summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/builtin-send-pack.c
blob: 2478e1851a355f48f2af228e46934aa3c8fc1c9d (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
#include "cache.h"
#include "commit.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "pkt-line.h"
#include "sideband.h"
#include "run-command.h"
#include "remote.h"
#include "send-pack.h"
#include "quote.h"

static const char send_pack_usage[] =
"git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [<host>:]<directory> [<ref>...]\n"
"  --all and explicit <ref> specification are mutually exclusive.";

static struct send_pack_args args;

static int feed_object(const unsigned char *sha1, int fd, int negative)
{
	char buf[42];

	if (negative && !has_sha1_file(sha1))
		return 1;

	memcpy(buf + negative, sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40);
	if (negative)
		buf[0] = '^';
	buf[40 + negative] = '\n';
	return write_or_whine(fd, buf, 41 + negative, "send-pack: send refs");
}

/*
 * Make a pack stream and spit it out into file descriptor fd
 */
static int pack_objects(int fd, struct ref *refs, struct extra_have_objects *extra, struct send_pack_args *args)
{
	/*
	 * The child becomes pack-objects --revs; we feed
	 * the revision parameters to it via its stdin and
	 * let its stdout go back to the other end.
	 */
	const char *argv[] = {
		"pack-objects",
		"--all-progress-implied",
		"--revs",
		"--stdout",
		NULL,
		NULL,
		NULL,
		NULL,
	};
	struct child_process po;
	int i;

	i = 4;
	if (args->use_thin_pack)
		argv[i++] = "--thin";
	if (args->use_ofs_delta)
		argv[i++] = "--delta-base-offset";
	if (args->quiet)
		argv[i++] = "-q";
	memset(&po, 0, sizeof(po));
	po.argv = argv;
	po.in = -1;
	po.out = args->stateless_rpc ? -1 : fd;
	po.git_cmd = 1;
	if (start_command(&po))
		die_errno("git pack-objects failed");

	/*
	 * We feed the pack-objects we just spawned with revision
	 * parameters by writing to the pipe.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < extra->nr; i++)
		if (!feed_object(extra->array[i], po.in, 1))
			break;

	while (refs) {
		if (!is_null_sha1(refs->old_sha1) &&
		    !feed_object(refs->old_sha1, po.in, 1))
			break;
		if (!is_null_sha1(refs->new_sha1) &&
		    !feed_object(refs->new_sha1, po.in, 0))
			break;
		refs = refs->next;
	}

	close(po.in);

	if (args->stateless_rpc) {
		char *buf = xmalloc(LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
		while (1) {
			ssize_t n = xread(po.out, buf, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
			if (n <= 0)
				break;
			send_sideband(fd, -1, buf, n, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
		}
		free(buf);
		close(po.out);
		po.out = -1;
	}

	if (finish_command(&po))
		return error("pack-objects died with strange error");
	return 0;
}

static int receive_status(int in, struct ref *refs)
{
	struct ref *hint;
	char line[1000];
	int ret = 0;
	int len = packet_read_line(in, line, sizeof(line));
	if (len < 10 || memcmp(line, "unpack ", 7))
		return error("did not receive remote status");
	if (memcmp(line, "unpack ok\n", 10)) {
		char *p = line + strlen(line) - 1;
		if (*p == '\n')
			*p = '\0';
		error("unpack failed: %s", line + 7);
		ret = -1;
	}
	hint = NULL;
	while (1) {
		char *refname;
		char *msg;
		len = packet_read_line(in, line, sizeof(line));
		if (!len)
			break;
		if (len < 3 ||
		    (memcmp(line, "ok ", 3) && memcmp(line, "ng ", 3))) {
			fprintf(stderr, "protocol error: %s\n", line);
			ret = -1;
			break;
		}

		line[strlen(line)-1] = '\0';
		refname = line + 3;
		msg = strchr(refname, ' ');
		if (msg)
			*msg++ = '\0';

		/* first try searching at our hint, falling back to all refs */
		if (hint)
			hint = find_ref_by_name(hint, refname);
		if (!hint)
			hint = find_ref_by_name(refs, refname);
		if (!hint) {
			warning("remote reported status on unknown ref: %s",
					refname);
			continue;
		}
		if (hint->status != REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT) {
			warning("remote reported status on unexpected ref: %s",
					refname);
			continue;
		}

		if (line[0] == 'o' && line[1] == 'k')
			hint->status = REF_STATUS_OK;
		else {
			hint->status = REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT;
			ret = -1;
		}
		if (msg)
			hint->remote_status = xstrdup(msg);
		/* start our next search from the next ref */
		hint = hint->next;
	}
	return ret;
}

static void update_tracking_ref(struct remote *remote, struct ref *ref)
{
	struct refspec rs;

	if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK && ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
		return;

	rs.src = ref->name;
	rs.dst = NULL;

	if (!remote_find_tracking(remote, &rs)) {
		if (args.verbose)
			fprintf(stderr, "updating local tracking ref '%s'\n", rs.dst);
		if (ref->deletion) {
			delete_ref(rs.dst, NULL, 0);
		} else
			update_ref("update by push", rs.dst,
					ref->new_sha1, NULL, 0, 0);
		free(rs.dst);
	}
}

#define SUMMARY_WIDTH (2 * DEFAULT_ABBREV + 3)

static void print_ref_status(char flag, const char *summary, struct ref *to, struct ref *from, const char *msg)
{
	fprintf(stderr, " %c %-*s ", flag, SUMMARY_WIDTH, summary);
	if (from)
		fprintf(stderr, "%s -> %s", prettify_refname(from->name), prettify_refname(to->name));
	else
		fputs(prettify_refname(to->name), stderr);
	if (msg) {
		fputs(" (", stderr);
		fputs(msg, stderr);
		fputc(')', stderr);
	}
	fputc('\n', stderr);
}

static const char *status_abbrev(unsigned char sha1[20])
{
	return find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
}

static void print_ok_ref_status(struct ref *ref)
{
	if (ref->deletion)
		print_ref_status('-', "[deleted]", ref, NULL, NULL);
	else if (is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1))
		print_ref_status('*',
			(!prefixcmp(ref->name, "refs/tags/") ? "[new tag]" :
			  "[new branch]"),
			ref, ref->peer_ref, NULL);
	else {
		char quickref[84];
		char type;
		const char *msg;

		strcpy(quickref, status_abbrev(ref->old_sha1));
		if (ref->nonfastforward) {
			strcat(quickref, "...");
			type = '+';
			msg = "forced update";
		} else {
			strcat(quickref, "..");
			type = ' ';
			msg = NULL;
		}
		strcat(quickref, status_abbrev(ref->new_sha1));

		print_ref_status(type, quickref, ref, ref->peer_ref, msg);
	}
}

static int print_one_push_status(struct ref *ref, const char *dest, int count)
{
	if (!count)
		fprintf(stderr, "To %s\n", dest);

	switch(ref->status) {
	case REF_STATUS_NONE:
		print_ref_status('X', "[no match]", ref, NULL, NULL);
		break;
	case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE:
		print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, NULL,
				"remote does not support deleting refs");
		break;
	case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
		print_ref_status('=', "[up to date]", ref,
				ref->peer_ref, NULL);
		break;
	case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD:
		print_ref_status('!', "[rejected]", ref, ref->peer_ref,
				"non-fast-forward");
		break;
	case REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT:
		print_ref_status('!', "[remote rejected]", ref,
				ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
				ref->remote_status);
		break;
	case REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT:
		print_ref_status('!', "[remote failure]", ref,
				ref->deletion ? NULL : ref->peer_ref,
				"remote failed to report status");
		break;
	case REF_STATUS_OK:
		print_ok_ref_status(ref);
		break;
	}

	return 1;
}

static void print_push_status(const char *dest, struct ref *refs)
{
	struct ref *ref;
	int n = 0;

	if (args.verbose) {
		for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
			if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
				n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n);
	}

	for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
		if (ref->status == REF_STATUS_OK)
			n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n);

	for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
		if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_NONE &&
		    ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE &&
		    ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK)
			n += print_one_push_status(ref, dest, n);
	}
}

static int refs_pushed(struct ref *ref)
{
	for (; ref; ref = ref->next) {
		switch(ref->status) {
		case REF_STATUS_NONE:
		case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
			break;
		default:
			return 1;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

static void print_helper_status(struct ref *ref)
{
	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;

	for (; ref; ref = ref->next) {
		const char *msg = NULL;
		const char *res;

		switch(ref->status) {
		case REF_STATUS_NONE:
			res = "error";
			msg = "no match";
			break;

		case REF_STATUS_OK:
			res = "ok";
			break;

		case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
			res = "ok";
			msg = "up to date";
			break;

		case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD:
			res = "error";
			msg = "non-fast forward";
			break;

		case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE:
		case REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT:
			res = "error";
			break;

		case REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT:
		default:
			continue;
		}

		strbuf_reset(&buf);
		strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s %s", res, ref->name);
		if (ref->remote_status)
			msg = ref->remote_status;
		if (msg) {
			strbuf_addch(&buf, ' ');
			quote_two_c_style(&buf, "", msg, 0);
		}
		strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');

		safe_write(1, buf.buf, buf.len);
	}
	strbuf_release(&buf);
}

static int sideband_demux(int in, int out, void *data)
{
	int *fd = data;
	int ret = recv_sideband("send-pack", fd[0], out);
	close(out);
	return ret;
}

int send_pack(struct send_pack_args *args,
	      int fd[], struct child_process *conn,
	      struct ref *remote_refs,
	      struct extra_have_objects *extra_have)
{
	int in = fd[0];
	int out = fd[1];
	struct strbuf req_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
	struct ref *ref;
	int new_refs;
	int allow_deleting_refs = 0;
	int status_report = 0;
	int use_sideband = 0;
	unsigned cmds_sent = 0;
	int ret;
	struct async demux;

	/* Does the other end support the reporting? */
	if (server_supports("report-status"))
		status_report = 1;
	if (server_supports("delete-refs"))
		allow_deleting_refs = 1;
	if (server_supports("ofs-delta"))
		args->use_ofs_delta = 1;
	if (server_supports("side-band-64k"))
		use_sideband = 1;

	if (!remote_refs) {
		fprintf(stderr, "No refs in common and none specified; doing nothing.\n"
			"Perhaps you should specify a branch such as 'master'.\n");
		return 0;
	}

	/*
	 * Finally, tell the other end!
	 */
	new_refs = 0;
	for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {

		if (ref->peer_ref)
			hashcpy(ref->new_sha1, ref->peer_ref->new_sha1);
		else if (!args->send_mirror)
			continue;

		ref->deletion = is_null_sha1(ref->new_sha1);
		if (ref->deletion && !allow_deleting_refs) {
			ref->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE;
			continue;
		}
		if (!ref->deletion &&
		    !hashcmp(ref->old_sha1, ref->new_sha1)) {
			ref->status = REF_STATUS_UPTODATE;
			continue;
		}

		/* This part determines what can overwrite what.
		 * The rules are:
		 *
		 * (0) you can always use --force or +A:B notation to
		 *     selectively force individual ref pairs.
		 *
		 * (1) if the old thing does not exist, it is OK.
		 *
		 * (2) if you do not have the old thing, you are not allowed
		 *     to overwrite it; you would not know what you are losing
		 *     otherwise.
		 *
		 * (3) if both new and old are commit-ish, and new is a
		 *     descendant of old, it is OK.
		 *
		 * (4) regardless of all of the above, removing :B is
		 *     always allowed.
		 */

		ref->nonfastforward =
		    !ref->deletion &&
		    !is_null_sha1(ref->old_sha1) &&
		    (!has_sha1_file(ref->old_sha1)
		      || !ref_newer(ref->new_sha1, ref->old_sha1));

		if (ref->nonfastforward && !ref->force && !args->force_update) {
			ref->status = REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD;
			continue;
		}

		if (!ref->deletion)
			new_refs++;

		if (args->dry_run) {
			ref->status = REF_STATUS_OK;
		} else {
			char *old_hex = sha1_to_hex(ref->old_sha1);
			char *new_hex = sha1_to_hex(ref->new_sha1);

			if (!cmds_sent && (status_report || use_sideband)) {
				packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "%s %s %s%c%s%s",
					old_hex, new_hex, ref->name, 0,
					status_report ? " report-status" : "",
					use_sideband ? " side-band-64k" : "");
			}
			else
				packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "%s %s %s",
					old_hex, new_hex, ref->name);
			ref->status = status_report ?
				REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT :
				REF_STATUS_OK;
			cmds_sent++;
		}
	}

	if (args->stateless_rpc) {
		if (!args->dry_run && cmds_sent) {
			packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
			send_sideband(out, -1, req_buf.buf, req_buf.len, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
		}
	} else {
		safe_write(out, req_buf.buf, req_buf.len);
		packet_flush(out);
	}
	strbuf_release(&req_buf);

	if (use_sideband && cmds_sent) {
		memset(&demux, 0, sizeof(demux));
		demux.proc = sideband_demux;
		demux.data = fd;
		demux.out = -1;
		if (start_async(&demux))
			die("receive-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer");
		in = demux.out;
	}

	if (new_refs && cmds_sent) {
		if (pack_objects(out, remote_refs, extra_have, args) < 0) {
			for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
				ref->status = REF_STATUS_NONE;
			if (use_sideband)
				finish_async(&demux);
			return -1;
		}
	}
	if (args->stateless_rpc && cmds_sent)
		packet_flush(out);

	if (status_report && cmds_sent)
		ret = receive_status(in, remote_refs);
	else
		ret = 0;
	if (args->stateless_rpc)
		packet_flush(out);

	if (use_sideband && cmds_sent) {
		if (finish_async(&demux)) {
			error("error in sideband demultiplexer");
			ret = -1;
		}
		close(demux.out);
	}

	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
		switch (ref->status) {
		case REF_STATUS_NONE:
		case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
		case REF_STATUS_OK:
			break;
		default:
			return -1;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

static void verify_remote_names(int nr_heads, const char **heads)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
		const char *local = heads[i];
		const char *remote = strrchr(heads[i], ':');

		if (*local == '+')
			local++;

		/* A matching refspec is okay.  */
		if (remote == local && remote[1] == '\0')
			continue;

		remote = remote ? (remote + 1) : local;
		switch (check_ref_format(remote)) {
		case 0: /* ok */
		case CHECK_REF_FORMAT_ONELEVEL:
			/* ok but a single level -- that is fine for
			 * a match pattern.
			 */
		case CHECK_REF_FORMAT_WILDCARD:
			/* ok but ends with a pattern-match character */
			continue;
		}
		die("remote part of refspec is not a valid name in %s",
		    heads[i]);
	}
}

int cmd_send_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
	int i, nr_refspecs = 0;
	const char **refspecs = NULL;
	const char *remote_name = NULL;
	struct remote *remote = NULL;
	const char *dest = NULL;
	int fd[2];
	struct child_process *conn;
	struct extra_have_objects extra_have;
	struct ref *remote_refs, *local_refs;
	int ret;
	int helper_status = 0;
	int send_all = 0;
	const char *receivepack = "git-receive-pack";
	int flags;

	argv++;
	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++, argv++) {
		const char *arg = *argv;

		if (*arg == '-') {
			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--receive-pack=")) {
				receivepack = arg + 15;
				continue;
			}
			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--exec=")) {
				receivepack = arg + 7;
				continue;
			}
			if (!prefixcmp(arg, "--remote=")) {
				remote_name = arg + 9;
				continue;
			}
			if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
				send_all = 1;
				continue;
			}
			if (!strcmp(arg, "--dry-run")) {
				args.dry_run = 1;
				continue;
			}
			if (!strcmp(arg, "--mirror")) {
				args.send_mirror = 1;
				continue;
			}
			if (!strcmp(arg, "--force")) {
				args.force_update = 1;
				continue;
			}
			if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) {
				args.verbose = 1;
				continue;
			}
			if (!strcmp(arg, "--thin")) {
				args.use_thin_pack = 1;
				continue;
			}
			if (!strcmp(arg, "--stateless-rpc")) {
				args.stateless_rpc = 1;
				continue;
			}
			if (!strcmp(arg, "--helper-status")) {
				helper_status = 1;
				continue;
			}
			usage(send_pack_usage);
		}
		if (!dest) {
			dest = arg;
			continue;
		}
		refspecs = (const char **) argv;
		nr_refspecs = argc - i;
		break;
	}
	if (!dest)
		usage(send_pack_usage);
	/*
	 * --all and --mirror are incompatible; neither makes sense
	 * with any refspecs.
	 */
	if ((refspecs && (send_all || args.send_mirror)) ||
	    (send_all && args.send_mirror))
		usage(send_pack_usage);

	if (remote_name) {
		remote = remote_get(remote_name);
		if (!remote_has_url(remote, dest)) {
			die("Destination %s is not a uri for %s",
			    dest, remote_name);
		}
	}

	if (args.stateless_rpc) {
		conn = NULL;
		fd[0] = 0;
		fd[1] = 1;
	} else {
		conn = git_connect(fd, dest, receivepack,
			args.verbose ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0);
	}

	memset(&extra_have, 0, sizeof(extra_have));

	get_remote_heads(fd[0], &remote_refs, 0, NULL, REF_NORMAL,
			 &extra_have);

	verify_remote_names(nr_refspecs, refspecs);

	local_refs = get_local_heads();

	flags = MATCH_REFS_NONE;

	if (send_all)
		flags |= MATCH_REFS_ALL;
	if (args.send_mirror)
		flags |= MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;

	/* match them up */
	if (match_refs(local_refs, &remote_refs, nr_refspecs, refspecs, flags))
		return -1;

	ret = send_pack(&args, fd, conn, remote_refs, &extra_have);

	if (helper_status)
		print_helper_status(remote_refs);

	close(fd[1]);
	close(fd[0]);

	ret |= finish_connect(conn);

	if (!helper_status)
		print_push_status(dest, remote_refs);

	if (!args.dry_run && remote) {
		struct ref *ref;
		for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
			update_tracking_ref(remote, ref);
	}

	if (!ret && !refs_pushed(remote_refs))
		fprintf(stderr, "Everything up-to-date\n");

	return ret;
}