1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
|
#include "cache.h"
/*
* Do not use this for inspecting *tracked* content. When path is a
* symlink to a directory, we do not want to say it is a directory when
* dealing with tracked content in the working tree.
*/
int is_directory(const char *path)
{
struct stat st;
return (!stat(path, &st) && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode));
}
/* We allow "recursive" symbolic links. Only within reason, though. */
#define MAXDEPTH 5
/*
* Use this to get the real path, i.e. resolve links. If you want an
* absolute path but don't mind links, use absolute_path.
*
* If path is our buffer, then return path, as it's already what the
* user wants.
*/
const char *real_path(const char *path)
{
static char bufs[2][PATH_MAX + 1], *buf = bufs[0], *next_buf = bufs[1];
char cwd[1024] = "";
int buf_index = 1;
int depth = MAXDEPTH;
char *last_elem = NULL;
struct stat st;
/* We've already done it */
if (path == buf || path == next_buf)
return path;
if (strlcpy(buf, path, PATH_MAX) >= PATH_MAX)
die ("Too long path: %.*s", 60, path);
while (depth--) {
if (!is_directory(buf)) {
char *last_slash = find_last_dir_sep(buf);
if (last_slash) {
*last_slash = '\0';
last_elem = xstrdup(last_slash + 1);
} else {
last_elem = xstrdup(buf);
*buf = '\0';
}
}
if (*buf) {
if (!*cwd && !getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)))
die_errno ("Could not get current working directory");
if (chdir(buf))
die_errno ("Could not switch to '%s'", buf);
}
if (!getcwd(buf, PATH_MAX))
die_errno ("Could not get current working directory");
if (last_elem) {
size_t len = strlen(buf);
if (len + strlen(last_elem) + 2 > PATH_MAX)
die ("Too long path name: '%s/%s'",
buf, last_elem);
if (len && !is_dir_sep(buf[len-1]))
buf[len++] = '/';
strcpy(buf + len, last_elem);
free(last_elem);
last_elem = NULL;
}
if (!lstat(buf, &st) && S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
ssize_t len = readlink(buf, next_buf, PATH_MAX);
if (len < 0)
die_errno ("Invalid symlink '%s'", buf);
if (PATH_MAX <= len)
die("symbolic link too long: %s", buf);
next_buf[len] = '\0';
buf = next_buf;
buf_index = 1 - buf_index;
next_buf = bufs[buf_index];
} else
break;
}
if (*cwd && chdir(cwd))
die_errno ("Could not change back to '%s'", cwd);
return buf;
}
static const char *get_pwd_cwd(void)
{
static char cwd[PATH_MAX + 1];
char *pwd;
struct stat cwd_stat, pwd_stat;
if (getcwd(cwd, PATH_MAX) == NULL)
return NULL;
pwd = getenv("PWD");
if (pwd && strcmp(pwd, cwd)) {
stat(cwd, &cwd_stat);
if ((cwd_stat.st_dev || cwd_stat.st_ino) &&
!stat(pwd, &pwd_stat) &&
pwd_stat.st_dev == cwd_stat.st_dev &&
pwd_stat.st_ino == cwd_stat.st_ino) {
strlcpy(cwd, pwd, PATH_MAX);
}
}
return cwd;
}
/*
* Use this to get an absolute path from a relative one. If you want
* to resolve links, you should use real_path.
*
* If the path is already absolute, then return path. As the user is
* never meant to free the return value, we're safe.
*/
const char *absolute_path(const char *path)
{
static char buf[PATH_MAX + 1];
if (is_absolute_path(path)) {
if (strlcpy(buf, path, PATH_MAX) >= PATH_MAX)
die("Too long path: %.*s", 60, path);
} else {
size_t len;
const char *fmt;
const char *cwd = get_pwd_cwd();
if (!cwd)
die_errno("Cannot determine the current working directory");
len = strlen(cwd);
fmt = (len > 0 && is_dir_sep(cwd[len-1])) ? "%s%s" : "%s/%s";
if (snprintf(buf, PATH_MAX, fmt, cwd, path) >= PATH_MAX)
die("Too long path: %.*s", 60, path);
}
return buf;
}
/*
* Unlike prefix_path, this should be used if the named file does
* not have to interact with index entry; i.e. name of a random file
* on the filesystem.
*/
const char *prefix_filename(const char *pfx, int pfx_len, const char *arg)
{
static char path[PATH_MAX];
#ifndef WIN32
if (!pfx_len || is_absolute_path(arg))
return arg;
memcpy(path, pfx, pfx_len);
strcpy(path + pfx_len, arg);
#else
char *p;
/* don't add prefix to absolute paths, but still replace '\' by '/' */
if (is_absolute_path(arg))
pfx_len = 0;
else if (pfx_len)
memcpy(path, pfx, pfx_len);
strcpy(path + pfx_len, arg);
for (p = path + pfx_len; *p; p++)
if (*p == '\\')
*p = '/';
#endif
return path;
}
|