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2022-01-07fetch: fix deadlock when cleaning up lockfiles in async signalsLibravatar Patrick Steinhardt1-1/+13
When fetching packfiles, we write a bunch of lockfiles for the packfiles we're writing into the repository. In order to not leave behind any cruft in case we exit or receive a signal, we register both an exit handler as well as signal handlers for common signals like SIGINT. These handlers will then unlink the locks and free the data structure tracking them. We have observed a deadlock in this logic though: (gdb) bt #0 __lll_lock_wait_private () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/lowlevellock.S:95 #1 0x00007f4932bea2cd in _int_free (av=0x7f4932f2eb20 <main_arena>, p=0x3e3e4200, have_lock=0) at malloc.c:3969 #2 0x00007f4932bee58c in __GI___libc_free (mem=<optimized out>) at malloc.c:2975 #3 0x0000000000662ab1 in string_list_clear () #4 0x000000000044f5bc in unlock_pack_on_signal () #5 <signal handler called> #6 _int_free (av=0x7f4932f2eb20 <main_arena>, p=<optimized out>, have_lock=0) at malloc.c:4024 #7 0x00007f4932bee58c in __GI___libc_free (mem=<optimized out>) at malloc.c:2975 #8 0x000000000065afd5 in strbuf_release () #9 0x000000000066ddb9 in delete_tempfile () #10 0x0000000000610d0b in files_transaction_cleanup.isra () #11 0x0000000000611718 in files_transaction_abort () #12 0x000000000060d2ef in ref_transaction_abort () #13 0x000000000060d441 in ref_transaction_prepare () #14 0x000000000060e0b5 in ref_transaction_commit () #15 0x00000000004511c2 in fetch_and_consume_refs () #16 0x000000000045279a in cmd_fetch () #17 0x0000000000407c48 in handle_builtin () #18 0x0000000000408df2 in cmd_main () #19 0x00000000004078b5 in main () The process was killed with a signal, which caused the signal handler to kick in and try free the data structures after we have unlinked the locks. It then deadlocks while calling free(3P). The root cause of this is that it is not allowed to call certain functions in async-signal handlers, as specified by signal-safety(7). Next to most I/O functions, this list of disallowed functions also includes memory-handling functions like malloc(3P) and free(3P) because they may not be reentrant. As a result, if we execute such functions in the signal handler, then they may operate on inconistent state and fail in unexpected ways. Fix this bug by not calling non-async-signal-safe functions when running in the signal handler. We're about to re-raise the signal anyway and will thus exit, so it's not much of a problem to keep the string list of lockfiles untouched. Note that it's fine though to call unlink(2), so we'll still clean up the lockfiles correctly. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Reviewed-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-27*.h: move some *_INIT to designated initializersLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+3
Move various *_INIT macros to use designated initializers. This helps readability. I've only picked those leftover macros that were not touched by another in-flight series of mine which changed others, but also how initialization was done. In the case of SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_SETUP_INIT I've left an explicit initialization of "error_mode", even though SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_IGNORE itself is defined as "0". Let's not peek under the hood and assume that enum fields we know the value of will stay at "0". The change to "TESTSUITE_INIT" in "t/helper/test-run-command.c" was part of an earlier on-list version[1] of c90be786da9 (test-tool run-command: fix flip-flop init pattern, 2021-09-11). 1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/patch-1.1-0aa4523ab6e-20210909T130849Z-avarab@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-05fetch: teach independent negotiation (no packfile)Libravatar Jonathan Tan1-0/+6
Currently, the packfile negotiation step within a Git fetch cannot be done independent of sending the packfile, even though there is at least one application wherein this is useful. Therefore, make it possible for this negotiation step to be done independently. A subsequent commit will use this for one such application - push negotiation. This feature is for protocol v2 only. (An implementation for protocol v0 would require a separate implementation in the fetch, transport, and transport helper code.) In the protocol, the main hindrance towards independent negotiation is that the server can unilaterally decide to send the packfile. This is solved by a "wait-for-done" argument: the server will then wait for the client to say "done". In practice, the client will never say it; instead it will cease requests once it is satisfied. In the client, the main change lies in the transport and transport helper code. fetch_refs_via_pack() performs everything needed - protocol version and capability checks, and the negotiation itself. There are 2 code paths that do not go through fetch_refs_via_pack() that needed to be individually excluded: the bundle transport (excluded through requiring smart_options, which the bundle transport doesn't support) and transport helpers that do not support takeover. If or when we support independent negotiation for protocol v0, we will need to modify these 2 code paths to support it. But for now, report failure if independent negotiation is requested in these cases. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-01builtin/clone.c: add --reject-shallow optionLibravatar Li Linchao1-0/+4
In some scenarios, users may want more history than the repository offered for cloning, which happens to be a shallow repository, can give them. But because users don't know it is a shallow repository until they download it to local, we may want to refuse to clone this kind of repository, without creating any unnecessary files. The '--depth=x' option cannot be used as a solution; the source may be deep enough to give us 'x' commits when cloned, but the user may later need to deepen the history to arbitrary depth. Teach '--reject-shallow' option to "git clone" to abort as soon as we find out that we are cloning from a shallow repository. Signed-off-by: Li Linchao <lilinchao@oschina.cn> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-05clone: respect remote unborn HEADLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-0/+8
Teach Git to use the "unborn" feature introduced in a previous patch as follows: Git will always send the "unborn" argument if it is supported by the server. During "git clone", if cloning an empty repository, Git will use the new information to determine the local branch to create. In all other cases, Git will ignore it. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-05connect, transport: encapsulate arg in structLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-7/+14
In a future patch we plan to return the name of an unborn current branch from deep in the callchain to a caller via a new pointer parameter that points at a variable in the caller when the caller calls get_remote_refs() and transport_get_remote_refs(). In preparation for that, encapsulate the existing ref_prefixes parameter into a struct. The aforementioned unborn current branch will go into this new struct in the future patch. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-03push: parse and set flag for "--force-if-includes"Libravatar Srinidhi Kaushik1-5/+10
The previous commit added the necessary machinery to implement the "--force-if-includes" protection, when "--force-with-lease" is used without giving exact object the remote still ought to have. Surface the feature by adding a command line option and a configuration variable to enable it. - Add a flag: "TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE_IF_INCLUDES" to indicate that the new option was passed from the command line of via configuration settings; update command line and configuration parsers to set the new flag accordingly. - Introduce a new configuration option "push.useForceIfIncludes", which is equivalent to setting "--force-if-includes" in the command line. - Update "remote-curl" to recognize and pass this option to "send-pack" when enabled. - Update "advise" to catch the reject reason "REJECT_REF_NEEDS_UPDATE", set when the ref status is "REF_STATUS_REJECT_REMOTE_UPDATED" and (optionally) print a help message when the push fails. - The new option is a "no-op" in the following scenarios: * When used without "--force-with-lease". * When used with "--force-with-lease", and if the expected commit on the remote side is specified as an argument. Signed-off-by: Srinidhi Kaushik <shrinidhi.kaushik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-03Merge branch 'jt/lazy-fetch'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-8/+0
Updates to on-demand fetching code in lazily cloned repositories. * jt/lazy-fetch: fetch: no FETCH_HEAD display if --no-write-fetch-head fetch-pack: remove no_dependents code promisor-remote: lazy-fetch objects in subprocess fetch-pack: do not lazy-fetch during ref iteration fetch: only populate existing_refs if needed fetch: avoid reading submodule config until needed fetch: allow refspecs specified through stdin negotiator/noop: add noop fetch negotiator
2020-08-24(various): document from_promisor parameterLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-0/+3
88e2f9ed8e ("introduce fetch-object: fetch one promisor object", 2017-12-05) plumbed through the from_promisor parameter but did not document it everywhere it appeared. Add the documentation. (It also plumbed through the no_dependents parameter, but I have left that alone because it is being removed in a commit under review [1].) [1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/e8f16d69089a5011c355d5939c56fa53b7a1eb2d.1597184949.git.jonathantanmy@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-18fetch-pack: remove no_dependents codeLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-7/+0
Now that Git has switched to using a subprocess to lazy-fetch missing objects, remove the no_dependents code as it is no longer used. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-28strvec: convert remaining callers away from argv_array nameLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
We eventually want to drop the argv_array name and just use strvec consistently. There's no particular reason we have to do it all at once, or care about interactions between converted and unconverted bits. Because of our preprocessor compat layer, the names are interchangeable to the compiler (so even a definition and declaration using different names is OK). This patch converts all of the remaining files, as the resulting diff is reasonably sized. The conversion was done purely mechanically with: git ls-files '*.c' '*.h' | xargs perl -i -pe ' s/ARGV_ARRAY/STRVEC/g; s/argv_array/strvec/g; ' We'll deal with any indentation/style fallouts separately. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-06Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+8
SHA-256 migration work continues. * bc/sha-256-part-2: (44 commits) remote-testgit: adapt for object-format bundle: detect hash algorithm when reading refs t5300: pass --object-format to git index-pack t5704: send object-format capability with SHA-256 t5703: use object-format serve option t5702: offer an object-format capability in the test t/helper: initialize the repository for test-sha1-array remote-curl: avoid truncating refs with ls-remote t1050: pass algorithm to index-pack when outside repo builtin/index-pack: add option to specify hash algorithm remote-curl: detect algorithm for dumb HTTP by size builtin/ls-remote: initialize repository based on fetch t5500: make hash independent serve: advertise object-format capability for protocol v2 connect: parse v2 refs with correct hash algorithm connect: pass full packet reader when parsing v2 refs Documentation/technical: document object-format for protocol v2 t1302: expect repo format version 1 for SHA-256 builtin/show-index: provide options to determine hash algo t5302: modernize test formatting ...
2020-06-10fetch-pack: support more than one pack lockfileLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-3/+3
Whenever a fetch results in a packfile being downloaded, a .keep file is generated, so that the packfile can be preserved (from, say, a running "git repack") until refs are written referring to the contents of the packfile. In a subsequent patch, a successful fetch using protocol v2 may result in more than one .keep file being generated. Therefore, teach fetch_pack() and the transport mechanism to support multiple .keep files. Implementation notes: - builtin/fetch-pack.c normally does not generate .keep files, and thus is unaffected by this or future changes. However, it has an undocumented "--lock-pack" feature, used by remote-curl.c when implementing the "fetch" remote helper command. In keeping with the remote helper protocol, only one "lock" line will ever be written; the rest will result in warnings to stderr. However, in practice, warnings will never be written because the remote-curl.c "fetch" is only used for protocol v0/v1 (which will not generate multiple .keep files). (Protocol v2 uses the "stateless-connect" command, not the "fetch" command.) - connected.c has an optimization in that connectivity checks on a ref need not be done if the target object is in a pack known to be self-contained and connected. If there are multiple packfiles, this optimization can no longer be done. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-27transport: add a hash algorithm memberLibravatar brian m. carlson1-0/+8
When connecting to a remote system, we need to know what hash algorithm it will be using to talk to us. Add a hash_algo member to struct transport and add a function to read this data from the transport object. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-17transport-helper: new method reject_atomic_push()Libravatar Jiang Xin1-0/+3
Add new method in transport-helper to reject all references if any reference is failed for atomic push. This method is reused in "send-pack.c" and "transport-helper.c", one for SSH, git and file protocols, and the other for HTTP protocol. Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <zhiyou.jx@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-17remote-curl: pass on atomic capability to remote sideLibravatar brian m. carlson1-0/+3
When pushing more than one reference with the --atomic option, the server is supposed to perform a single atomic transaction to update the references, leaving them either all to succeed or all to fail. This works fine when pushing locally or over SSH, but when pushing over HTTP, we fail to pass the atomic capability to the remote side. In fact, we have not reported this capability to any remote helpers during the life of the feature. Now normally, things happen to work nevertheless, since we actually check for most types of failures, such as non-fast-forward updates, on the client side, and just abort the entire attempt. However, if the server side reports a problem, such as the inability to lock a ref, the transaction isn't atomic, because we haven't passed the appropriate capability over and the remote side has no way of knowing that we wanted atomic behavior. Fix this by passing the option from the transport code through to remote helpers, and from the HTTP remote helper down to send-pack. With this change, we can detect if the server side rejects the push and report back appropriately. Note the difference in the messages: the remote side reports "atomic transaction failed", while our own checking rejects pushes with the message "atomic push failed". Document the atomic option in the remote helper documentation, so other implementers can implement it if they like. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-01object-store.h: move for_each_alternate_ref() from transport.hLibravatar Jeff King1-2/+0
There's nothing inherently transport-related about enumerating the alternate ref tips. The code has lived in transport.[ch] because the only use so far had been advertising available tips during transport. But it could be used for more, and a future patch will teach rev-list to access these refs. Let's move it alongside the other alt-odb code, declaring it in object-store.h with the implementation in sha1-file.c. This lets us drop the inclusion of transport.h from receive-pack, which perhaps shows how it was misplaced (though receive-pack is about transporting objects, transport.h is mostly about the client side). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-05*.[ch]: remove extern from function declarations using spatchLibravatar Denton Liu1-2/+2
There has been a push to remove extern from function declarations. Remove some instances of "extern" for function declarations which are caught by Coccinelle. Note that Coccinelle has some difficulty with processing functions with `__attribute__` or varargs so some `extern` declarations are left behind to be dealt with in a future patch. This was the Coccinelle patch used: @@ type T; identifier f; @@ - extern T f(...); and it was run with: $ git ls-files \*.{c,h} | grep -v ^compat/ | xargs spatch --sp-file contrib/coccinelle/noextern.cocci --in-place Files under `compat/` are intentionally excluded as some are directly copied from external sources and we should avoid churning them as much as possible. Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-12transport.c: remove implicit dependency on the_indexLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+2
note, there's still another hidden dependency related to this: even though we pass a repo to transport_push() we still use is_bare_repository() which pretty much assumes the_repository (and some other global state). Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-09transport: drop refnames from for_each_alternate_refLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
None of the current callers use the refname parameter we pass to their callbacks. In theory somebody _could_ do so, but it's actually quite weird if you think about it: it's a ref in somebody else's repository. So the name has no meaning locally, and in fact there may be duplicates if there are multiple alternates. The users of this interface really only care about seeing some ref tips, since that promises that the alternate has the full commit graph reachable from there. So let's keep the information we pass back to the bare minimum. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-15Merge branch 'jt/connectivity-check-after-unshallow'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+1
"git fetch" sometimes failed to update the remote-tracking refs, which has been corrected. * jt/connectivity-check-after-unshallow: fetch-pack: unify ref in and out param
2018-08-02Merge branch 'jt/fetch-nego-tip'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+10
"git fetch" learned a new option "--negotiation-tip" to limit the set of commits it tells the other end as "have", to reduce wasted bandwidth and cycles, which would be helpful when the receiving repository has a lot of refs that have little to do with the history at the remote it is fetching from. * jt/fetch-nego-tip: fetch-pack: support negotiation tip whitelist
2018-08-01fetch-pack: unify ref in and out paramLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-2/+1
When a user fetches: - at least one up-to-date ref and at least one non-up-to-date ref, - using HTTP with protocol v0 (or something else that uses the fetch command of a remote helper) some refs might not be updated after the fetch. This bug was introduced in commit 989b8c4452 ("fetch-pack: put shallow info in output parameter", 2018-06-28) which allowed transports to report the refs that they have fetched in a new out-parameter "fetched_refs". If they do so, transport_fetch_refs() makes this information available to its caller. Users of "fetched_refs" rely on the following 3 properties: (1) it is the complete list of refs that was passed to transport_fetch_refs(), (2) it has shallow information (REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW set if relevant), and (3) it has updated OIDs if ref-in-want was used (introduced after 989b8c4452). In an effort to satisfy (1), whenever transport_fetch_refs() filters the refs sent to the transport, it re-adds the filtered refs to whatever the transport supplies before returning it to the user. However, the implementation in 989b8c4452 unconditionally re-adds the filtered refs without checking if the transport refrained from reporting anything in "fetched_refs" (which it is allowed to do), resulting in an incomplete list, no longer satisfying (1). An earlier effort to resolve this [1] solved the issue by readding the filtered refs only if the transport did not refrain from reporting in "fetched_refs", but after further discussion, it seems that the better solution is to revert the API change that introduced "fetched_refs". This API change was first suggested as part of a ref-in-want implementation that allowed for ref patterns and, thus, there could be drastic differences between the input refs and the refs actually fetched [2]; we eventually decided to only allow exact ref names, but this API change remained even though its necessity was decreased. Therefore, revert this API change by reverting commit 989b8c4452, and make receive_wanted_refs() update the OIDs in the sought array (like how update_shallow() updates shallow information in the sought array) instead. A test is also included to show that the user-visible bug discussed at the beginning of this commit message no longer exists. [1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20180801171806.GA122458@google.com/ [2] https://public-inbox.org/git/86a128c5fb710a41791e7183207c4d64889f9307.1485381677.git.jonathantanmy@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03fetch-pack: support negotiation tip whitelistLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-0/+10
During negotiation, fetch-pack eventually reports as "have" lines all commits reachable from all refs. Allow the user to restrict the commits sent in this way by providing a whitelist of tips; only the tips themselves and their ancestors will be sent. Both globs and single objects are supported. This feature is only supported for protocols that support connect or stateless-connect (such as HTTP with protocol v2). This will speed up negotiation when the repository has multiple relatively independent branches (for example, when a repository interacts with multiple repositories, such as with linux-next [1] and torvalds/linux [2]), and the user knows which local branch is likely to have commits in common with the upstream branch they are fetching. [1] https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next/ [2] https://kernel.googlesource.com/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux/ Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03fetch-pack: write shallow, then check connectivityLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-0/+11
When fetching, connectivity is checked after the shallow file is updated. There are 2 issues with this: (1) the connectivity check is only performed up to ancestors of existing refs (which is not thorough enough if we were deepening an existing ref in the first place), and (2) there is no rollback of the shallow file if the connectivity check fails. To solve (1), update the connectivity check to check the ancestry chain completely in the case of a deepening fetch by refraining from passing "--not --all" when invoking rev-list in connected.c. To solve (2), have fetch_pack() perform its own connectivity check before updating the shallow file. To support existing use cases in which "git fetch-pack" is used to download objects without much regard as to the connectivity of the resulting objects with respect to the existing repository, the connectivity check is only done if necessary (that is, the fetch is not a clone, and the fetch involves shallow/deepen functionality). "git fetch" still performs its own connectivity check, preserving correctness but sometimes performing redundant work. This redundancy is mitigated by the fact that fetch_pack() reports if it has performed a connectivity check itself, and if the transport supports connect or stateless-connect, it will bubble up that report so that "git fetch" knows not to perform the connectivity check in such a case. This was noticed when a user tried to deepen an existing repository by fetching with --no-shallow from a server that did not send all necessary objects - the connectivity check as run by "git fetch" succeeded, but a subsequent "git fsck" failed. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-28fetch-pack: put shallow info in output parameterLibravatar Brandon Williams1-1/+2
Expand the transport fetch method signature, by adding an output parameter, to allow transports to return information about the refs they have fetched. Then communicate shallow status information through this mechanism instead of by modifying the input list of refs. This does require clients to sometimes generate the ref map twice: once from the list of refs provided by the remote (as is currently done) and potentially once from the new list of refs that the fetch mechanism provides. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-30Merge branch 'bw/ref-prefix-for-configured-refspec'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+1
"git fetch $there $refspec" that talks over protocol v2 can take advantage of server-side ref filtering; the code has been extended so that this mechanism triggers also when fetching with configured refspec. * bw/ref-prefix-for-configured-refspec: (38 commits) fetch: generate ref-prefixes when using a configured refspec refspec: consolidate ref-prefix generation logic submodule: convert push_unpushed_submodules to take a struct refspec remote: convert check_push_refs to take a struct refspec remote: convert match_push_refs to take a struct refspec http-push: store refspecs in a struct refspec transport: remove transport_verify_remote_names send-pack: store refspecs in a struct refspec transport: convert transport_push to take a struct refspec push: convert to use struct refspec push: check for errors earlier remote: convert match_explicit_refs to take a struct refspec remote: convert get_ref_match to take a struct refspec remote: convert query_refspecs to take a struct refspec remote: convert apply_refspecs to take a struct refspec remote: convert get_stale_heads to take a struct refspec fetch: convert prune_refs to take a struct refspec fetch: convert get_ref_map to take a struct refspec fetch: convert do_fetch to take a struct refspec refspec: remove the deprecated functions ...
2018-05-18transport: remove transport_verify_remote_namesLibravatar Brandon Williams1-2/+0
Remove 'transprot_verify_remote_names()' because all callers have migrated to using 'struct refspec' which performs the same checks in 'parse_refspec()'. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-18transport: convert transport_push to take a struct refspecLibravatar Brandon Williams1-1/+1
Convert 'transport_push()' to take a 'struct refspec' as a parameter instead of an array of strings which represent refspecs. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v2'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+17
The beginning of the next-gen transfer protocol. * bw/protocol-v2: (35 commits) remote-curl: don't request v2 when pushing remote-curl: implement stateless-connect command http: eliminate "# service" line when using protocol v2 http: don't always add Git-Protocol header http: allow providing extra headers for http requests remote-curl: store the protocol version the server responded with remote-curl: create copy of the service name pkt-line: add packet_buf_write_len function transport-helper: introduce stateless-connect transport-helper: refactor process_connect_service transport-helper: remove name parameter connect: don't request v2 when pushing connect: refactor git_connect to only get the protocol version once fetch-pack: support shallow requests fetch-pack: perform a fetch using v2 upload-pack: introduce fetch server command push: pass ref prefixes when pushing fetch: pass ref prefixes when fetching ls-remote: pass ref prefixes when requesting a remote's refs transport: convert transport_get_remote_refs to take a list of ref prefixes ...
2018-04-24ls-remote: send server options when using protocol v2Libravatar Brandon Williams1-0/+6
Teach ls-remote to optionally accept server options by specifying them on the cmdline via '-o' or '--server-option'. These server options are sent to the remote end when querying for the remote end's refs using protocol version 2. If communicating using a protocol other than v2 the provided options are ignored and not sent to the remote end. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-24Merge branch 'bw/protocol-v2' into HEADLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+17
* bw/protocol-v2: (35 commits) remote-curl: don't request v2 when pushing remote-curl: implement stateless-connect command http: eliminate "# service" line when using protocol v2 http: don't always add Git-Protocol header http: allow providing extra headers for http requests remote-curl: store the protocol version the server responded with remote-curl: create copy of the service name pkt-line: add packet_buf_write_len function transport-helper: introduce stateless-connect transport-helper: refactor process_connect_service transport-helper: remove name parameter connect: don't request v2 when pushing connect: refactor git_connect to only get the protocol version once fetch-pack: support shallow requests fetch-pack: perform a fetch using v2 upload-pack: introduce fetch server command push: pass ref prefixes when pushing fetch: pass ref prefixes when fetching ls-remote: pass ref prefixes when requesting a remote's refs transport: convert transport_get_remote_refs to take a list of ref prefixes ...
2018-03-15transport-helper: introduce stateless-connectLibravatar Brandon Williams1-0/+6
Introduce the transport-helper capability 'stateless-connect'. This capability indicates that the transport-helper can be requested to run the 'stateless-connect' command which should attempt to make a stateless connection with a remote end. Once established, the connection can be used by the git client to communicate with the remote end natively in a stateless-rpc manner as supported by protocol v2. This means that the client must send everything the server needs in a single request as the client must not assume any state-storing on the part of the server or transport. If a stateless connection cannot be established then the remote-helper will respond in the same manner as the 'connect' command indicating that the client should fallback to using the dumb remote-helper commands. A future patch will implement the 'stateless-connect' capability in our http remote-helper (remote-curl) so that protocol v2 can be used using the http transport. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15transport: convert transport_get_remote_refs to take a list of ref prefixesLibravatar Brandon Williams1-1/+11
Teach transport_get_remote_refs() to accept a list of ref prefixes, which will be sent to the server for use in filtering when using protocol v2. (This list will be ignored when not using protocol v2.) Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-13Merge branch 'jh/partial-clone'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+5
The machinery to clone & fetch, which in turn involves packing and unpacking objects, have been told how to omit certain objects using the filtering mechanism introduced by the jh/object-filtering topic, and also mark the resulting pack as a promisor pack to tolerate missing objects, taking advantage of the mechanism introduced by the jh/fsck-promisors topic. * jh/partial-clone: t5616: test bulk prefetch after partial fetch fetch: inherit filter-spec from partial clone t5616: end-to-end tests for partial clone fetch-pack: restore save_commit_buffer after use unpack-trees: batch fetching of missing blobs clone: partial clone partial-clone: define partial clone settings in config fetch: support filters fetch: refactor calculation of remote list fetch-pack: test support excluding large blobs fetch-pack: add --no-filter fetch-pack, index-pack, transport: partial clone upload-pack: add object filtering for partial clone
2018-02-13Merge branch 'jh/fsck-promisors'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+11
In preparation for implementing narrow/partial clone, the machinery for checking object connectivity used by gc and fsck has been taught that a missing object is OK when it is referenced by a packfile specially marked as coming from trusted repository that promises to make them available on-demand and lazily. * jh/fsck-promisors: gc: do not repack promisor packfiles rev-list: support termination at promisor objects sha1_file: support lazily fetching missing objects introduce fetch-object: fetch one promisor object index-pack: refactor writing of .keep files fsck: support promisor objects as CLI argument fsck: support referenced promisor objects fsck: support refs pointing to promisor objects fsck: introduce partialclone extension extension.partialclone: introduce partial clone extension
2017-12-14transport: make transport vtable more privateLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-52/+2
Move the definition of the transport-specific functions provided by transports, whether declared in transport.c or transport-helper.c, into an internal header. This means that transport-using code (as opposed to transport-declaring code) can no longer access these functions (without importing the internal header themselves), making it clear that they should use the transport_*() functions instead, and also allowing the interface between the transport mechanism and an individual transport to independently evolve. This is superficially a reversal of commit 824d5776c3f2 ("Refactor struct transport_ops inlined into struct transport", 2007-09-19). However, the scope of the involved variables was neither affected nor discussed in that commit, and I think that the advantages in making those functions more private outweigh the advantages described in that commit's commit message. A minor additional point is that the code has gotten more complicated since then, in that the function-pointer variables are potentially mutated twice (once initially and once if transport_take_over() is invoked), increasing the value of corralling them into their own struct. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-12transport: remove unused "push" in vtableLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-1/+0
After commit 0d0bac67ce3b ("transport: drop support for git-over-rsync", 2016-02-01), no transport in Git populates the "push" entry in the transport vtable. Remove this entry. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-08fetch-pack, index-pack, transport: partial cloneLibravatar Jeff Hostetler1-0/+5
Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-05introduce fetch-object: fetch one promisor objectLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-0/+11
Introduce fetch-object, providing the ability to fetch one object from a promisor remote. This uses fetch-pack. To do this, the transport mechanism has been updated with 2 flags, "from-promisor" to indicate that the resulting pack comes from a promisor remote (and thus should be annotated as such by index-pack), and "no-dependents" to indicate that only the objects themselves need to be fetched (but fetching additional objects is nevertheless safe). Whenever "no-dependents" is used, fetch-pack will refrain from using any object flags, because it is most likely invoked as part of a dynamic object fetch by another Git command (which may itself use object flags). An alternative to this is to leave fetch-pack alone, and instead update the allocation of flags so that fetch-pack's flags never overlap with any others, but this will end up shrinking the number of flags available to nearly every other Git command (that is, every Git command that accesses objects), so the approach in this commit was used instead. This will be tested in a subsequent commit. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-08for_each_alternate_ref: pass name/oid instead of ref structLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
Breaking down the fields in the interface makes it easier to change the backend of for_each_alternate_ref to something that doesn't use "struct ref" internally. The only field that callers actually look at is the oid, anyway. The refname is kept in the interface as a plausible thing for future code to want. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-31Merge branch 'bw/push-submodule-only'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-15/+16
"git submodule push" learned "--recurse-submodules=only option to push submodules out without pushing the top-level superproject. * bw/push-submodule-only: push: add option to push only submodules submodules: add RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY value transport: reformat flag #defines to be more readable
2016-12-27Merge branch 'bw/transport-protocol-policy'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-9/+10
Finer-grained control of what protocols are allowed for transports during clone/fetch/push have been enabled via a new configuration mechanism. * bw/transport-protocol-policy: http: respect protocol.*.allow=user for http-alternates transport: add from_user parameter to is_transport_allowed http: create function to get curl allowed protocols transport: add protocol policy config option http: always warn if libcurl version is too old lib-proto-disable: variable name fix
2016-12-20push: add option to push only submodulesLibravatar Brandon Williams1-0/+1
Teach push the --recurse-submodules=only option. This enables push to recursively push all unpushed submodules while leaving the superproject unpushed. This is a desirable feature in a scenario where updates to the superproject are handled automatically by some other means, perhaps a tool like Gerrit code review. In this scenario, a developer could make a change which spans multiple submodules and then push their commits for code review. Upon completion of the code review, their commits can be accepted and applied to their respective submodules while the code review tool can then automatically update the superproject to the most recent SHA1 of each submodule. This would reduce the merge conflicts in the superproject that could occur if multiple people are contributing to the same submodule. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-20transport: reformat flag #defines to be more readableLibravatar Brandon Williams1-15/+15
All of the #defines for the TRANSPORT_* flags are hardcoded to be powers of two. This can be error prone when adding a new flag and is difficult to read. Update these defines to instead use a shift operation to generate the flags and reformat them. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-15transport: add from_user parameter to is_transport_allowedLibravatar Brandon Williams1-3/+10
Add a from_user parameter to is_transport_allowed() to allow http to be able to distinguish between protocol restrictions for redirects versus initial requests. CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS can now be set differently from CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS to disallow use of protocols with the "user" policy in redirects. This change allows callers to query if a transport protocol is allowed, given that the caller knows that the protocol is coming from the user (1) or not from the user (0) such as redirects in libcurl. If unknown a -1 should be provided which falls back to reading `GIT_PROTOCOL_FROM_USER` to determine if the protocol came from the user. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-15http: always warn if libcurl version is too oldLibravatar Brandon Williams1-6/+0
Always warn if libcurl version is too old because: 1. Even without a protocol whitelist, newer versions of curl have all non-standard protocols disabled by default. 2. A future patch will introduce default "known-good" and "known-bad" protocols which are allowed/disallowed by 'is_transport_allowed' which older version of libcurl can't respect. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-27Merge branch 'jc/abbrev-auto'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
"git push" and "git fetch" reports from what old object to what new object each ref was updated, using abbreviated refnames, and they attempt to align the columns for this and other pieces of information. The way these codepaths compute how many display columns to allocate for the object names portion of this output has been updated to match the recent "auto scale the default abbreviation length" change. * jc/abbrev-auto: transport: compute summary-width dynamically transport: allow summary-width to be computed dynamically fetch: pass summary_width down the callchain transport: pass summary_width down the callchain
2016-10-27Merge branch 'lt/abbrev-auto'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+1
Allow the default abbreviation length, which has historically been 7, to scale as the repository grows. The logic suggests to use 12 hexdigits for the Linux kernel, and 9 to 10 for Git itself. * lt/abbrev-auto: abbrev: auto size the default abbreviation abbrev: prepare for new world order abbrev: add FALLBACK_DEFAULT_ABBREV to prepare for auto sizing
2016-10-21transport: allow summary-width to be computed dynamicallyLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Now we have identified three callchains that have a set of refs that they want to show their <old, new> object names in an aligned output, we can replace their reference to the constant TRANSPORT_SUMMARY_WIDTH with a helper function call to transport_summary_width() that takes the set of ref as a parameter. This step does not yet iterate over the refs and compute, which is left as an exercise to the readers. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>