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2020-10-03push: parse and set flag for "--force-if-includes"Libravatar Srinidhi Kaushik1-0/+5
The previous commit added the necessary machinery to implement the "--force-if-includes" protection, when "--force-with-lease" is used without giving exact object the remote still ought to have. Surface the feature by adding a command line option and a configuration variable to enable it. - Add a flag: "TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE_IF_INCLUDES" to indicate that the new option was passed from the command line of via configuration settings; update command line and configuration parsers to set the new flag accordingly. - Introduce a new configuration option "push.useForceIfIncludes", which is equivalent to setting "--force-if-includes" in the command line. - Update "remote-curl" to recognize and pass this option to "send-pack" when enabled. - Update "advise" to catch the reject reason "REJECT_REF_NEEDS_UPDATE", set when the ref status is "REF_STATUS_REJECT_REMOTE_UPDATED" and (optionally) print a help message when the push fails. - The new option is a "no-op" in the following scenarios: * When used without "--force-with-lease". * When used with "--force-with-lease", and if the expected commit on the remote side is specified as an argument. Signed-off-by: Srinidhi Kaushik <shrinidhi.kaushik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-03push: add reflog check for "--force-if-includes"Libravatar Srinidhi Kaushik1-0/+5
Add a check to verify if the remote-tracking ref of the local branch is reachable from one of its "reflog" entries. The check iterates through the local ref's reflog to see if there is an entry for the remote-tracking ref and collecting any commits that are seen, into a list; the iteration stops if an entry in the reflog matches the remote ref or if the entry timestamp is older the latest entry of the remote ref's "reflog". If there wasn't an entry found for the remote ref, "in_merge_bases_many()" is called to check if it is reachable from the list of collected commits. When a local branch that is based on a remote ref, has been rewound and is to be force pushed on the remote, "--force-if-includes" runs a check that ensures any updates to the remote-tracking ref that may have happened (by push from another repository) in-between the time of the last update to the local branch (via "git-pull", for instance) and right before the time of push, have been integrated locally before allowing a forced update. If the new option is passed without specifying "--force-with-lease", or specified along with "--force-with-lease=<refname>:<expect>" it is a "no-op". Signed-off-by: Srinidhi Kaushik <shrinidhi.kaushik@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-25Merge branch 'jx/proc-receive-hook'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-29/+99
"git receive-pack" that accepts requests by "git push" learned to outsource most of the ref updates to the new "proc-receive" hook. * jx/proc-receive-hook: doc: add documentation for the proc-receive hook transport: parse report options for tracking refs t5411: test updates of remote-tracking branches receive-pack: new config receive.procReceiveRefs doc: add document for capability report-status-v2 New capability "report-status-v2" for git-push receive-pack: feed report options to post-receive receive-pack: add new proc-receive hook t5411: add basic test cases for proc-receive hook transport: not report a non-head push as a branch
2020-08-27New capability "report-status-v2" for git-pushLibravatar Jiang Xin1-29/+99
The new introduced "proc-receive" hook may handle a command for a pseudo-reference with a zero-old as its old-oid, while the hook may create or update a reference with different name, different new-oid, and different old-oid (the reference may exist already with a non-zero old-oid). Current "report-status" protocol cannot report the status for such reference rewrite. Add new capability "report-status-v2" and new report protocol which is not backward compatible for report of git-push. If a user pushes to a pseudo-reference "refs/for/master/topic", and "receive-pack" creates two new references "refs/changes/23/123/1" and "refs/changes/24/124/1", for client without the knowledge of "report-status-v2", "receive-pack" will only send "ok/ng" directives in the report, such as: ok ref/for/master/topic But for client which has the knowledge of "report-status-v2", "receive-pack" will use "option" directives to report more attributes for the reference given by the above "ok/ng" directive. ok refs/for/master/topic option refname refs/changes/23/123/1 option new-oid <new-oid> ok refs/for/master/topic option refname refs/changes/24/124/1 option new-oid <new-oid> The client will report two new created references to the end user. Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <zhiyou.jx@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-26transport-helper: do not run git-remote-ext etc. in dashed formLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+2
Running it as "git remote-ext" and letting "git" dispatch to "remote-ext" would just be fine and is more idiomatic. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-30strvec: rename struct fieldsLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
The "argc" and "argv" names made sense when the struct was argv_array, but now they're just confusing. Let's rename them to "nr" (which we use for counts elsewhere) and "v" (which is rather terse, but reads well when combined with typical variable names like "args.v"). Note that we have to update all of the callers immediately. Playing tricks with the preprocessor is hard here, because we wouldn't want to rewrite unrelated tokens. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-28strvec: fix indentation in renamed callsLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
Code which split an argv_array call across multiple lines, like: argv_array_pushl(&args, "one argument", "another argument", "and more", NULL); was recently mechanically renamed to use strvec, which results in mis-matched indentation like: strvec_pushl(&args, "one argument", "another argument", "and more", NULL); Let's fix these up to align the arguments with the opening paren. I did this manually by sifting through the results of: git jump grep 'strvec_.*,$' and liberally applying my editor's auto-format. Most of the changes are of the form shown above, though I also normalized a few that had originally used a single-tab indentation (rather than our usual style of aligning with the open paren). I also rewrapped a couple of obvious cases (e.g., where previously too-long lines became short enough to fit on one), but I wasn't aggressive about it. In cases broken to three or more lines, the grouping of arguments is sometimes meaningful, and it wasn't worth my time or reviewer time to ponder each case individually. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-28strvec: convert remaining callers away from argv_array nameLibravatar Jeff King1-15/+15
We eventually want to drop the argv_array name and just use strvec consistently. There's no particular reason we have to do it all at once, or care about interactions between converted and unconverted bits. Because of our preprocessor compat layer, the names are interchangeable to the compiler (so even a definition and declaration using different names is OK). This patch converts all of the remaining files, as the resulting diff is reasonably sized. The conversion was done purely mechanically with: git ls-files '*.c' '*.h' | xargs perl -i -pe ' s/ARGV_ARRAY/STRVEC/g; s/argv_array/strvec/g; ' We'll deal with any indentation/style fallouts separately. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-28strvec: rename files from argv-array to strvecLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
This requires updating #include lines across the code-base, but that's all fairly mechanical, and was done with: git ls-files '*.c' '*.h' | xargs perl -i -pe 's/argv-array.h/strvec.h/' Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-06Merge branch 'js/default-branch-name'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
The name of the primary branch in existing repositories, and the default name used for the first branch in newly created repositories, is made configurable, so that we can eventually wean ourselves off of the hardcoded 'master'. * js/default-branch-name: contrib: subtree: adjust test to change in fmt-merge-msg testsvn: respect `init.defaultBranch` remote: use the configured default branch name when appropriate clone: use configured default branch name when appropriate init: allow setting the default for the initial branch name via the config init: allow specifying the initial branch name for the new repository docs: add missing diamond brackets submodule: fall back to remote's HEAD for missing remote.<name>.branch send-pack/transport-helper: avoid mentioning a particular branch fmt-merge-msg: stop treating `master` specially
2020-07-06Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+22
SHA-256 migration work continues. * bc/sha-256-part-2: (44 commits) remote-testgit: adapt for object-format bundle: detect hash algorithm when reading refs t5300: pass --object-format to git index-pack t5704: send object-format capability with SHA-256 t5703: use object-format serve option t5702: offer an object-format capability in the test t/helper: initialize the repository for test-sha1-array remote-curl: avoid truncating refs with ls-remote t1050: pass algorithm to index-pack when outside repo builtin/index-pack: add option to specify hash algorithm remote-curl: detect algorithm for dumb HTTP by size builtin/ls-remote: initialize repository based on fetch t5500: make hash independent serve: advertise object-format capability for protocol v2 connect: parse v2 refs with correct hash algorithm connect: pass full packet reader when parsing v2 refs Documentation/technical: document object-format for protocol v2 t1302: expect repo format version 1 for SHA-256 builtin/show-index: provide options to determine hash algo t5302: modernize test formatting ...
2020-06-24send-pack/transport-helper: avoid mentioning a particular branchLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+1
When trying to push all matching branches, but none match, we offer a message suggesting to push the `master` branch. However, we want to step away from making that branch any more special than any other branch, so let's reword that message to mention no branch in particular. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-10fetch-pack: support more than one pack lockfileLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-2/+3
Whenever a fetch results in a packfile being downloaded, a .keep file is generated, so that the packfile can be preserved (from, say, a running "git repack") until refs are written referring to the contents of the packfile. In a subsequent patch, a successful fetch using protocol v2 may result in more than one .keep file being generated. Therefore, teach fetch_pack() and the transport mechanism to support multiple .keep files. Implementation notes: - builtin/fetch-pack.c normally does not generate .keep files, and thus is unaffected by this or future changes. However, it has an undocumented "--lock-pack" feature, used by remote-curl.c when implementing the "fetch" remote helper command. In keeping with the remote helper protocol, only one "lock" line will ever be written; the rest will result in warnings to stderr. However, in practice, warnings will never be written because the remote-curl.c "fetch" is only used for protocol v0/v1 (which will not generate multiple .keep files). (Protocol v2 uses the "stateless-connect" command, not the "fetch" command.) - connected.c has an optimization in that connectivity checks on a ref need not be done if the target object is in a pack known to be self-contained and connected. If there are multiple packfiles, this optimization can no longer be done. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-27transport-helper: implement object-format extensionsLibravatar brian m. carlson1-2/+22
Implement the object-format extensions that let us determine the hash algorithm in use when pushing or pulling data. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-17transport-helper: new method reject_atomic_push()Libravatar Jiang Xin1-15/+23
Add new method in transport-helper to reject all references if any reference is failed for atomic push. This method is reused in "send-pack.c" and "transport-helper.c", one for SSH, git and file protocols, and the other for HTTP protocol. Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <zhiyou.jx@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-17transport-helper: mark failure for atomic pushLibravatar Jiang Xin1-0/+15
Commit v2.22.0-1-g3bca1e7f9f (transport-helper: enforce atomic in push_refs_with_push, 2019-07-11) noticed the incomplete report of failure of an atomic push for HTTP protocol. But the implementation has a flaw that mark all remote references as failure. Only mark necessary references as failure in `push_refs_with_push()` of transport-helper. Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <zhiyou.jx@alibaba-inc.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-01-31C: use skip_prefix() to avoid hardcoded string lengthLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+3
We often skip an optional prefix in a string with a hardcoded constant, e.g. if (starts_with(string, "prefix")) string += 6; which is less error prone when written skip_prefix(string, "prefix", &string); Note that this changes a few error messages from "git reflog expire --expire=nonsense.timestamp", which used to complain by saying '--expire=nonsense.timestamp' is not a valid timestamp but with this change, we say 'nonsense.timestamp' is not a valid timestamp which is more technically correct (the string with --expire= as a prefix obviously cannot be a valid timestamp, but the error is about the part of the input without that prefix). Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06Sync with 2.23.1Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.23: (44 commits) Git 2.23.1 Git 2.22.2 Git 2.21.1 mingw: sh arguments need quoting in more circumstances mingw: fix quoting of empty arguments for `sh` mingw: use MSYS2 quoting even when spawning shell scripts mingw: detect when MSYS2's sh is to be spawned more robustly t7415: drop v2.20.x-specific work-around Git 2.20.2 t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x Git 2.19.3 Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.21.1Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.21: (42 commits) Git 2.21.1 mingw: sh arguments need quoting in more circumstances mingw: fix quoting of empty arguments for `sh` mingw: use MSYS2 quoting even when spawning shell scripts mingw: detect when MSYS2's sh is to be spawned more robustly t7415: drop v2.20.x-specific work-around Git 2.20.2 t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x Git 2.19.3 Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.20.2Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.20: (36 commits) Git 2.20.2 t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x Git 2.19.3 Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.19.3Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.19: (34 commits) Git 2.19.3 Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.18.2Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.18: (33 commits) Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.17.3Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.17: (32 commits) Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.16.6Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.16: (31 commits) Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names path: safeguard `.git` against NTFS Alternate Streams Accesses ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.15.4Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.15: (29 commits) Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names path: safeguard `.git` against NTFS Alternate Streams Accesses clone --recurse-submodules: prevent name squatting on Windows is_ntfs_dotgit(): only verify the leading segment ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.14.6Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.14: (28 commits) Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names path: safeguard `.git` against NTFS Alternate Streams Accesses clone --recurse-submodules: prevent name squatting on Windows is_ntfs_dotgit(): only verify the leading segment test-path-utils: offer to run a protectNTFS/protectHFS benchmark ...
2019-12-04fast-import: disallow "feature export-marks" by defaultLibravatar Jeff King1-0/+1
The fast-import stream command "feature export-marks=<path>" lets the stream write marks to an arbitrary path. This may be surprising if you are running fast-import against an untrusted input (which otherwise cannot do anything except update Git objects and refs). Let's disallow the use of this feature by default, and provide a command-line option to re-enable it (you can always just use the command-line --export-marks as well, but the in-stream version provides an easy way for exporters to control the process). This is a backwards-incompatible change, since the default is flipping to the new, safer behavior. However, since the main users of the in-stream versions would be import/export-based remote helpers, and since we trust remote helpers already (which are already running arbitrary code), we'll pass the new option by default when reading a remote helper's stream. This should minimize the impact. Note that the implementation isn't totally simple, as we have to work around the fact that fast-import doesn't parse its command-line options until after it has read any "feature" lines from the stream. This is how it lets command-line options override in-stream. But in our case, it's important to parse the new --allow-unsafe-features first. There are three options for resolving this: 1. Do a separate "early" pass over the options. This is easy for us to do because there are no command-line options that allow the "unstuck" form (so there's no chance of us mistaking an argument for an option), though it does introduce a risk of incorrect parsing later (e.g,. if we convert to parse-options). 2. Move the option parsing phase back to the start of the program, but teach the stream-reading code never to override an existing value. This is tricky, because stream "feature" lines override each other (meaning we'd have to start tracking the source for every option). 3. Accept that we might parse a "feature export-marks" line that is forbidden, as long we don't _act_ on it until after we've parsed the command line options. This would, in fact, work with the current code, but only because the previous patch fixed the export-marks parser to avoid touching the filesystem. So while it works, it does carry risk of somebody getting it wrong in the future in a rather subtle and unsafe way. I've gone with option (1) here as simple, safe, and unlikely to cause regressions. This fixes CVE-2019-1348. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2019-10-23Merge branch 'bc/smart-http-atomic-push'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+4
The atomic push over smart HTTP transport did not work, which has been corrected. * bc/smart-http-atomic-push: remote-curl: pass on atomic capability to remote side
2019-10-17remote-curl: pass on atomic capability to remote sideLibravatar brian m. carlson1-0/+4
When pushing more than one reference with the --atomic option, the server is supposed to perform a single atomic transaction to update the references, leaving them either all to succeed or all to fail. This works fine when pushing locally or over SSH, but when pushing over HTTP, we fail to pass the atomic capability to the remote side. In fact, we have not reported this capability to any remote helpers during the life of the feature. Now normally, things happen to work nevertheless, since we actually check for most types of failures, such as non-fast-forward updates, on the client side, and just abort the entire attempt. However, if the server side reports a problem, such as the inability to lock a ref, the transaction isn't atomic, because we haven't passed the appropriate capability over and the remote side has no way of knowing that we wanted atomic behavior. Fix this by passing the option from the transport code through to remote helpers, and from the HTTP remote helper down to send-pack. With this change, we can detect if the server side rejects the push and report back appropriately. Note the difference in the messages: the remote side reports "atomic transaction failed", while our own checking rejects pushes with the message "atomic push failed". Document the atomic option in the remote helper documentation, so other implementers can implement it if they like. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-09-18Merge branch 'jt/avoid-ls-refs-with-http'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-6/+32
The http transport lacked some optimization the native transports learned to avoid unnecessary ref advertisement, which has been corrected. * jt/avoid-ls-refs-with-http: transport: teach all vtables to allow fetch first transport-helper: skip ls-refs if unnecessary
2019-09-18Merge branch 'md/list-objects-filter-combo'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-7/+3
The list-objects-filter API (used to create a sparse/lazy clone) learned to take a combined filter specification. * md/list-objects-filter-combo: list-objects-filter-options: make parser void list-objects-filter-options: clean up use of ALLOC_GROW list-objects-filter-options: allow mult. --filter strbuf: give URL-encoding API a char predicate fn list-objects-filter-options: make filter_spec a string_list list-objects-filter-options: move error check up list-objects-filter: implement composite filters list-objects-filter-options: always supply *errbuf list-objects-filter: put omits set in filter struct list-objects-filter: encapsulate filter components
2019-08-22transport: teach all vtables to allow fetch firstLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-1/+0
The only transport that does not allow fetch() to be called before get_refs_list() is the bundle transport. Clean up the code by teaching the bundle transport the ability to do this, and removing support for transports that don't support this order of invocation. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-22transport-helper: skip ls-refs if unnecessaryLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-6/+33
Commit e70a3030e7 ("fetch: do not list refs if fetching only hashes", 2018-10-07) and its ancestors taught Git, as an optimization, to skip the ls-refs step when it is not necessary during a protocol v2 fetch (for example, when lazy fetching a missing object in a partial clone, or when running "git fetch --no-tags <remote> <SHA-1>"). But that was only done for natively supported protocols; in particular, HTTP was not supported. Teach Git to skip ls-refs when using remote helpers that support connect or stateless-connect. To do this, fetch() is made an acceptable entry point. Because fetch() can now be the first function in the vtable called, "get_helper(transport);" has to be added to the beginning of that function to set the transport up (if not yet set up) before process_connect() is invoked. When fetch() is called, the transport could be taken over (this happens if "connect" or "stateless-connect" is successfully run without any "fallback" response), or not. If the transport is taken over, execution continues like execution for natively supported protocols (fetch_refs_via_pack() is executed, which will fetch refs using ls-refs if needed). If not, the remote helper interface will invoke get_refs_list() if it hasn't been invoked yet, preserving existing behavior. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-29Merge branch 'es/local-atomic-push-failure-with-http' into maintLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+6
"git push --atomic" that goes over the transport-helper (namely, the smart http transport) failed to prevent refs to be pushed when it can locally tell that one of the ref update will fail without having to consult the other end, which has been corrected. * es/local-atomic-push-failure-with-http: transport-helper: avoid var decl in for () loop control transport-helper: enforce atomic in push_refs_with_push
2019-07-25Merge branch 'mh/import-transport-fd-fix' into maintLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
The ownership rule for the file descriptor to fast-import remote backend was mixed up, leading to unrelated file descriptor getting closed, which has been fixed. * mh/import-transport-fd-fix: Use xmmap_gently instead of xmmap in use_pack dup() the input fd for fast-import used for remote helpers
2019-07-25Merge branch 'es/local-atomic-push-failure-with-http'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+6
"git push --atomic" that goes over the transport-helper (namely, the smart http transport) failed to prevent refs to be pushed when it can locally tell that one of the ref update will fail without having to consult the other end, which has been corrected. * es/local-atomic-push-failure-with-http: transport-helper: avoid var decl in for () loop control transport-helper: enforce atomic in push_refs_with_push
2019-07-12transport-helper: enforce atomic in push_refs_with_pushLibravatar Emily Shaffer1-0/+6
Teach transport-helper how to notice if skipping a ref during push would violate atomicity on the client side. We notice that a ref would be rejected, and choose not to send it, but don't notice that if the client has asked for --atomic we are violating atomicity if all the other pushes we are sending would succeed. Asking the server end to uphold atomicity wouldn't work here as the server doesn't have any idea that we tried to update a ref that's broken. The added test-case is a succinct way to reproduce this issue that fails today. The same steps work fine when we aren't using a transport-helper to get to the upstream, i.e. when we've added a local repository as a remote: git remote add ~/upstream upstream Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-28list-objects-filter-options: make filter_spec a string_listLibravatar Matthew DeVore1-7/+3
Make the filter_spec string a string_list rather than a raw C string. The list of strings must be concatted together to make a complete filter_spec. A future patch will use this capability to build "combine:" filter specs gradually. A strbuf would seem to be a more natural choice for this object, but it unfortunately requires initialization besides just zero'ing out the memory. This results in all container structs, and all containers of those structs, etc., to also require initialization. Initializing them all would be more cumbersome that simply using a string_list, which behaves properly when its contents are zero'd. For the purposes of code simplification, change behavior in how filter specs are conveyed over the protocol: do not normalize the tree:<depth> filter specs since there should be no server in existence that supports tree:# but not tree:#k etc. Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Matthew DeVore <matvore@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-13Merge branch 'mh/import-transport-fd-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
The ownership rule for the file descriptor to fast-import remote backend was mixed up, leading to unrelated file descriptor getting closed, which has been fixed. * mh/import-transport-fd-fix: Use xmmap_gently instead of xmmap in use_pack dup() the input fd for fast-import used for remote helpers
2019-05-16dup() the input fd for fast-import used for remote helpersLibravatar Mike Hommey1-1/+1
When a remote helper exposes the "import" capability, stdout of the helper is sent to stdin of a new fast-import process. This is done by setting the corresponding child_process's in field to the value of the out field of the helper child_process. The child_process API is defined to close the file descriptors it's given when calling start_command. This means when start_command is called for the fast-import process, its input fd (the output fd of the helper), is closed. But when the transport helper is later destroyed, in disconnect_helper, its input and output are closed, which means close() is called with an invalid fd (since it was already closed as per above). Or worse, with a valid fd owned by something else (since fd numbers can be reused). Signed-off-by: Mike Hommey <mh@glandium.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-22trace2:data: add trace2 transport child classificationLibravatar Jeff Hostetler1-0/+2
Add trace2 child classification for transport processes. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-05Merge branch 'js/filter-options-should-use-plain-int'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-4/+9
Update the protocol message specification to allow only the limited use of scaled quantities. This is ensure potential compatibility issues will not go out of hand. * js/filter-options-should-use-plain-int: filter-options: expand scaled numbers tree:<depth>: skip some trees even when collecting omits list-objects-filter: teach tree:# how to handle >0
2019-01-18Merge branch 'rb/hpe'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-4/+3
Portability updates for the HPE NonStop platform. * rb/hpe: compat/regex/regcomp.c: define intptr_t and uintptr_t on NonStop git-compat-util.h: add FLOSS headers for HPE NonStop config.mak.uname: support for modern HPE NonStop config. transport-helper: drop read/write errno checks transport-helper: use xread instead of read
2019-01-15filter-options: expand scaled numbersLibravatar Josh Steadmon1-4/+9
When communicating with a remote server or a subprocess, use expanded numbers rather than numbers with scaling suffix in the object filter spec (e.g. "limit:blob=1k" becomes "limit:blob=1024"). Update the protocol docs to note that clients should always perform this expansion, to allow for more compatibility between server implementations. Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-03transport-helper: drop read/write errno checksLibravatar Jeff King1-3/+2
Since we use xread() and xwrite() here, EINTR, EAGAIN, and EWOULDBLOCK retries are already handled for us, and we will never see these errno values ourselves. We can drop these conditions entirely, making the code easier to follow. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-03transport-helper: use xread instead of readLibravatar Randall S. Becker1-1/+1
This fix was needed on HPE NonStop NSE and NSX where SSIZE_MAX is less than BUFFERSIZE resulting in EINVAL. The call to read in transport-helper.c was the only place outside of wrapper.c where it is used instead of xread. Signed-off-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-12-10style: the opening '{' of a function is in a separate lineLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+2
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-29Merge branch 'nd/n18n-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
* nd/n18n-fix: transport-helper.c: do not translate a string twice
2018-11-29transport-helper.c: do not translate a string twiceLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-07transport: list refs before fetch if necessaryLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-0/+1
The built-in bundle transport and the transport helper interface do not work when transport_fetch_refs() is called immediately after transport creation. This will be needed in a subsequent patch, so fix this. Evidence: fetch_refs_from_bundle() relies on data->header being initialized in get_refs_from_bundle(), and fetch() in transport-helper.c relies on either data->fetch or data->import being set by get_helper(), but neither transport_helper_init() nor fetch() calls get_helper(). Up until the introduction of the partial clone feature, this has not been a problem, because transport_fetch_refs() is always called after transport_get_remote_refs(). With the introduction of the partial clone feature, which involves calling transport_fetch_refs() (to fetch objects by their OIDs) without transport_get_remote_refs(), this is still not a problem, but only coincidentally - we do not support partially cloning a bundle, and as for cloning using a transport-helper-using protocol, it so happens that before transport_fetch_refs() is called, fetch_refs() in fetch-object.c calls transport_set_option(), which means that the aforementioned get_helper() is invoked through set_helper_option() in transport-helper.c. This could be fixed by fixing the transports themselves, but it doesn't seem like a good idea to me to open up previously untested code paths; also, there may be transport helpers in the wild that assume that "list" is always called before "fetch". Instead, fix this by having transport_fetch_refs() call transport_get_remote_refs() to ensure that the latter is always called at least once, unless the transport explicitly states that it supports fetching without listing refs. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>