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The update hook is no longer the correct place to generate emails; there
is now the hooks/post-receive script which is run automatically after a
ref has been updated.
This patch is to make use of that new location, and to address some
faults in the old update hook.
The primary problem in the conversion was that in the update hook, the
ref has not actually been changed, but is about to be. In the
post-receive hook the ref has already been updated. That meant that
where we previously had lines like:
git rev-list --not --all
would now give the wrong list because "--all" in the post-receive hook
includes the ref that we are making the email for. This made it more
difficult to show only the new revisions added by this update.
The solution is not pretty; however it does work and doesn't need any
changes to git-rev-list itself. It also fixes (more accurately: reduces
the likelihood of) a nasty race when another update occurs while this
script is running. The solution, in short, looks like this (see the
source code for a longer explanation)
git rev-parse --not --all | grep -v $(git rev-parse $refname) |
git rev-list --pretty --stdin $oldrev..$newrev
This uses git-rev-parse followed by grep to filter out the revision of
the ref in question before it gets to rev-list and inhibits the output
of itself. By using $(git rev-parse $revname) rather than $newrev as the
filter, it also takes care of the situation where another update to the
same ref has been made since $refname was $newrev.
The second problem that is addressed is that of tags inhibiting the
correct output of an update email. Consider this, with somebranch and
sometag pointing at the same revision:
git push origin somebranch
git push origin sometag
That would work fine; the push of the branch would generate an email
containing all the new commits introduced by the update, then the push
of the tag would generate the shortlog formatted tag email. Now
consider:
git push origin sometag
git push origin somebranch
When some branch comes to run its "--not --all" line, it will find
sometag, and filter those commits from the email - leaving nothing.
That meant that those commits would not show (in full) on any email.
The fix is to not use "--all", and instead use "--branches" in the
git-rev-parse command.
Other changes
* Lose the monstrous one-giant-script layout and put things in easy to
digest functions. This makes it much easier to find the place you
need to change if you wanted to customise the output. I've also
tried to write more verbose comments for the same reason. The hook
script is big, mainly because of all the different cases that it has
to handle, so being easy to navigate is important.
* All uses of "git-command" changed to "git command", to cope better
if a user decided not to install all the hard links to git;
* Cleaned up some of the English in the email
* The fact that the receive hook makes the ref available also allows me
to use Shawn Pearce's fantastic suggestion that an annotated tag can
be parsed with git-for-each-ref. This removes the potentially
non-portable use of "<<<" heredocs and the nasty messing around with
"date" to convert numbers of seconds UTC to a real date
* Deletions are now caught and notified (briefly)
* To help with debugging, I've retained the command line mode from the
update hook; but made it so that the output is not emailed, it's just
printed to the screen. This could then be redirected if the user
wanted
* Removed the "Hello" from the beginning of the email - it's just
noise, and no one seriously has their day made happier by "friendly"
programs
* The fact that it doesn't rely on repository state as an indicator any
more means that it's far more stable in its output; hopefully the
same arguments will always generate the same email - even if the
repository changes in the future. This means you can easily recreate
an email should you want to.
* Included Jim Meyering's envelope sender option for the sendmail call
* The hook is now so big that it was inappropriate to copy it
to every repository by keeping it in the templates directory.
Instead, I've put a comment saying to look in contrib/hooks, and
given an example of calling the script from that template hook. The
advantage of calling the script residing at some fixed location is
that if a future package of git included a bug fixed version of the
script, that would be picked up automatically, and the user would not
have to notice and manually copy the new hook to every repository
that uses it.
Signed-off-by: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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The update hook's only job is to decide is a particular update
is allowed or not. It was not the right place to send out
update notification e-mails from to begin with, as the final
stage of updating refs can fail after this hook runs.
Signed-off-by: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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It was annoying to always have the first email from a project be from
the "Unnamed repository; edit this file to name it for gitweb project";
just because it's so easy to forget to set it.
This patch checks to see if the description file is still default (or
empty) and aborts if so - allowing you to fix the problem before sending
out silly looking emails to every developer.
Signed-off-by: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Previously git-describe would output lines of the form
v1.1.1-gf509d56
The update hook found the dash and stripped it off using
sed 's/-g.*//'
The remainder was then used as the previous tag name.
However, git-describe has changed format. The output is now of the form
v1.1.1-23-gf509d56
The above sed fragment doesn't strip the middle "-23", and so the
previous tag name used would be "v1.1.1-23". This is incorrect.
Since the hook script was written, git-describe now gained support for
"--abbrev=0", which it uses as a special flag to tell it not to output
anything other than the nearest tag name. This patch fixes the problem,
and prevents any future recurrence by using this new flag rather than
sed to find the previous tag.
Signed-off-by: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Per Junio's suggestion we are setting 'make' to be quiet by default,
with `make V=1` available to force GNU make back to its default
behavior of showing each command it is running.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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I find it difficult to see compiler warnings amongst the massive
spewing produced by GNU make as it works through our productions.
This is especially true if CFLAGS winds up being rather long, due
to a large number of -W options being enabled and due to a number
of -D options being configured/required by my platform.
By defining QUIET_MAKE (e.g. make QUIET_MAKE=YesPlease) during
compilation users will get a less verbose output, such as:
...
CC builtin-grep.c
builtin-grep.c:187: warning: 'external_grep' defined but not used
CC builtin-init-db.c
CC builtin-log.c
CC builtin-ls-files.c
CC builtin-ls-tree.c
...
The verbose (normal make) output is still the default.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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* maint:
Fix quoting in update hook template
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By default allowunannotated is unset in the repo config, hence
$allowunannotated is empty, and must be quoted to not break the syntax.
Signed-off-by: Gerrit Pape <pape@smarden.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Instead of using antiquated "git-rev-parse | git-rev-list"
pipeline, it is easier to use "git-rev-list" or "git-log" these
days, as Linus points out.
While we are at it, fix the typo on variable name $newref that
should be $newrev.
Signed-off-by: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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44478d99ee0 introduced a filter using "git-rev-parse --not --all" to the
log display to prevent the display of revisions already in the
repository. However, the table of contents generation didn't get that
same update.
This patch fixes that. The table of contents before the log and the log
now both display the same list of revisions.
Signed-off-by: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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If you were issuing emails for two branches, and one merged the other,
you would get the same log messages appearing in two separate emails.
e.g. A working repository, where the last push to central was done at
the revision marked "B", after which two branches were developed
further.
* -- B -- 1 -- 1 -- M (branch1)
\ /
2 -- 2 -- 2 (branch2)
Now imagine that branch2 is pushed to the email-generating repository;
an email containing all the "2" revisions would be sent. Now, let's say
branch1 is pushed, the old update hook would run
git-rev-list $newrev ^$baserev
Where $newrev would be "M" and $baserev would be "B". This list
includes all the "2" revisions as well as all the "1" revisions.
This patch addresses this problem by using
git-rev-parse --not --all | git-rev-list --stdin $newrev ^$baserev
To inhibit the display of all revisions that are already in the
repository.
Signed-off-by: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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In a repository with a large number of refs, the following command line
could easily overflow the command line size limitations
git-rev-list $newref $(git-rev-parse --not --all)
Fortunately, git-rev-list already has the means to cope with this
situation with the --stdin switch
git-rev-parse --not --all | git-rev-list --stdin $newref
Which is exactly what this patch does.
Signed-off-by: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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I know it's only an example, but having this might save someone else the
trouble of writing an enhanced version for themselves.
It basically does the same job as the old update hook, but with these
differences:
* The recipients list is read from the repository config file from
hooks.mailinglist
* Updating unannotated tags can be allowed by setting
hooks.allowunannotated
* Announcement emails (via annotated tag creation) can be sent to a
different mailing list by setting hooks.announcelist
* Output email is more verbose and generates specific content depending
on whether the ref is a tag, an annotated tag, a branch, or a
tracking branch
* The email is easier to filter; the subject line is prefixed with
[SCM] and a project description pulled from the "description" file
* It catches (and displays differently) branch updates that are
performed with a --force
Obviously, it's nothing that clever - it's the update hook I use on my
repositories but I've tried to keep it general, and tried to make the
output always relevant to the type of update.
Signed-off-by: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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I got bitten because in the UK (where one would expect 1970-01-01 00:00
to be UTC 0) some politicians decided to mess around with daylight
savings time from 1968 to 1971; it was permanently BST (+0100). That
means that on my computer the following is true:
$ date --date="1970-01-01 00:00" +"%F %T %z (%Z)"
1970-01-01 00:00:00 +0100 (BST)
This of course means that the --date argument to date is specified in
local time, not UTC. So when the hooks--update script does this:
date=$(date --date="1970-01-01 00:00:00 $ts seconds")
It's actually saying (in my timezone) "1970-01-01 01:00:00 UTC" + $ts.
Clearly this is wrong. The UNIX epoch started at midnight UTC not 1am
UTC.
This leads to the tagged time in hooks--update being shown as one hour
earlier than the true tagged time (in my timezone). The problem would
be worse for other timezones. For a +1300 timezone on 1970-01-01, the
tagged time would be 13 hours earlier. Oops.
The solution is to force the reference time to UTC, which is what this
patch does. In my timezone:
$ date --date="1970-01-01 00:00 +0000" +"%F %T %z (%Z)"
1970-01-01 01:00:00 +0100 (BST)
Much better.
Signed-off-by: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
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Otherwise, sending the diagnostic to stdout would provoke a
protocol failure.
Signed-off-by: Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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After checking to see if the commit message already has the target
signed-off-by (for example in --amend commits), this patch generates a
signed off by line from the repository owner and adds it to the commit
message.
Based on Johannes Schindelin's earlier patch to perform the same
function.
Originally, this was done in the pre-commit hook but Junio pointed out
that the commit-msg hook allows the message to be edited. This has the
aditional advantage that the commit-msg hook gets passed the name of the
message file as a parameter, so it doesn't have to figure out GIT_DIR for
itself.
Signed-off-by: Andy Parkins <andyparkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Because we do not use --no-separate-remote anymore, there is no
reason to create that directory from the template.
t5510 test is updated to test both $GIT_DIR/remotes/ based
configuration and $GIT_DIR/config variable (credits to
Johannes).
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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git-commit would silently exit if duplicate Signed-off-by
lines were found. Users of git-commit would not know it,
unless they checked '$?'. This patch makes git-commit
actually print out a message that nothing was commited
since duplicate Signed-off-lines were found.
Signed-off-by: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Between the count and the line output, some
uniq(1) versions put a TAB character, not a space.
Make sure both are handled.
Signed-off-by: Luben Tuikov <ltuikov@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Do not use $(call) for 'shell quoting' paths, and pass DESTDIR down
to the templates makefile.
[jc: we have fixed the main Makefile long time ago, but somehow
forgot to apply the same fix to templates Makefile.]
Signed-off-by: Ramsay Allan Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Several <<< or === or >>> characters at the beginning of a line
is very likely to be leftover conflict markers from a failed
automerge the user resolved incorrectly, so detect them.
As usual, this can be defeated with "git commit --no-verify" if
you really do want to have those files, just like changes that
introduce trailing whitespaces.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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* maint:
sample hooks template.
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These two sample hooks try to detect and use the corresponding
commit hook from the same repository. However, they forgot to
set up GIT_DIR for their own use, so was not in effect.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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This lets a hook to interfere a rebase and help prevent certain
branches from being rebased by mistake. A sample hook to show
how to prevent a topic branch that has already been merged into
publish branch.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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The example hook barfs on the initial import. Ideally it should
produce a diff from an empty tree, but for now let's stop at
squelching the bogus error message. Often an initial import
involves tons of badly formatted files from foreign SCM, so not
complaining about them like this patch does might actually be a
better idea than enforcing the "Perfect Patch" format on them.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Instead of showing all the history since the beginning of time
leading to the the branch head, show only the changes this new
branch brings to the world.
This originally came from Linus and tested by Andreas Ericsson.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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This is the update hook we use in all our git-repos.
It has some improvements over the original version, namely:
* Don't send every commit since dawn of time when adding a new tag.
* When updating an annotated tag, just send the diffs since the last tag.
* Add diffstat output for 'normal' commits (top) and annotated tags (bottom).
* Block un-annotated tags in shared repos.
I'm a bit uncertain about that last one, but it demonstrates how to
disallow updates of a ref which we use, so I kept it.
Note that git-describe is needed for the "changes since last annotated tag"
thing to work.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Ericsson <ae@op5.se>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Make the example address RFC2606 (aka BCP0032) compliant. Also
fix a couple of shell script errors.
Noted and fixed by Matthew Wilcox and Andreas Ericsson.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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As Pasky pointed out, building in templates directory showed
list of built template files which was unneeded. This commit
also fixes another build annoyance I recently left in by
accident.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Signed-off-by: Tom Prince <tom.prince@ualberta.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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... using HPA's shellquote macro.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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The dependency rule in templates directory forced 'make install'
that immediately followed 'make all' to rebuild boilerplates.
This was problematic for a workflow that built first as yourself
and then installed as root, from a working tree that is on an
NFS mounted filesystem that is unwritable by root.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Taking the make command line Peter Eriksen uses, give defaults
to SHELL_PATH, TAR, CURLDIR, NO_STRCASESTR, and INSTALL.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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As promised, this is the "big tool rename" patch. The primary differences
since 0.99.6 are:
(1) git-*-script are no more. The commands installed do not
have any such suffix so users do not have to remember if
something is implemented as a shell script or not.
(2) Many command names with 'cache' in them are renamed with
'index' if that is what they mean.
There are backward compatibility symblic links so that you and
Porcelains can keep using the old names, but the backward
compatibility support is expected to be removed in the near
future.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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On NetBSD 3 we trigger an error:
[: ==: unexpected operator
Double-equal is accepted by bash built-in '[' and bash(1) suggests
using '=' for strict POSIX compliance (test(1) from coreutils does not
mention '=='). Eradicate their uses everywhere.
[jc: Somebody with a pseudonym kindly sent a message to let
me know about the problem privately; I do not have access to a NetBSD
box.]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Ignore generated files.
Signed-off-by: Tommi Virtanen <tv@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Now multi-head fetch is complete, let's migrate the
default configuration for new repositories created with
the "git clone" command.
The original $GIT_DIR/branches is not deprecated yet, but create
remotes directory by default from the templates as well.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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When git-commit-script is called with -v option and
verify test fails result is print on stdout
instead of stderr.
[jc: The original patch from Marco updated git-commit-script that
still had the piece of code in question, which has been moved to
an example hook script on its own, so I transplanted the patch to
that new file instead.]
Signed-off-by: Marco Costalba <mcostalba@yahoo.it>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Use the common error message format, "filename:lineno: body";
this way, problematic lines can be jumped to from the Emacs
compilation buffer by C-x `.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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This teachs git-applypatch, which is used from git-applymbox, three
hooks, similar to what git-commit-script uses.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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There are three hooks:
- 'pre-commit' is given an opportunity to inspect what is
being committed, before we invoke the EDITOR for the
commit message;
- 'commit-msg' is invoked on the commit log message after
the user prepares it;
- 'post-commit' is run after a successful commit is made.
The first two can interfere to stop the commit. The last one is
for after-the-fact notification.
The earlier built-in commit checker is now moved to pre-commit.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Add sample code to distinguish --force rebased head and simple
fast-forward. At the same time fixes a real bug; the "new ref"
path was using a wrong parameter.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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$DESTDIR is more usual during the build than $dest and is what
is usually used in the makefiles, so let's use it too.
Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Per discussion with people interested in binary packaging,
change the default template location from /etc/git-core to
/usr/share/git-core hierarchy. If a user wants to run git
before installing for whatever reason, in addition to adding
$src to the PATH environment variable, git-init-db can be run
with --template=$src/templates/blt/ parameter.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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A template mechanism to populate newly initialized repository
with default set of files is introduced. Use it to ship example
hooks that can be used for update and post update checks, as
Josef Weidendorfer suggests.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Andy Parkins
Shawn O. Pearce
Junio C Hamano
Gerrit Pape
Pavel Roskin
Jim Meyering
Luben Tuikov
Ramsay Allan Jones
Eric Wong
Andreas Ericsson
Tom Prince
Tommi Virtanen
Marco Costalba
Josef Weidendorfer
Petr Baudis