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On Unix (and Linux), files and directories whose names start with a dot
are usually not shown by default. This convention is used by Git: the
.git/ directory should be left alone by regular users, and only accessed
through Git itself.
On Windows, no such convention exists. Instead, there is an explicit flag
to mark files or directories as hidden.
In the early days, Git for Windows did not mark the .git/ directory (or
for that matter, any file or directory whose name starts with a dot)
hidden. This lead to quite a bit of confusion, and even loss of data.
Consequently, Git for Windows introduced the core.hideDotFiles setting,
with three possible values: true, false, and dotGitOnly, defaulting to
marking only the .git/ directory as hidden.
The rationale: users do not need to access .git/ directly, and indeed (as
was demonstrated) should not really see that directory, either. However,
not all dot files should be hidden by default, as e.g. Eclipse does not
show them (and the user would therefore be unable to see, say, a
.gitattributes file).
In over five years since the last attempt to bring this patch into core
Git, a slightly buggy version of this patch has served Git for Windows'
users well: no single report indicated problems with the hidden .git/
directory, and the stream of problems caused by the previously non-hidden
.git/ directory simply stopped. The bugs have been fixed during the
process of getting this patch upstream.
Note that there is a funny quirk we have to pay attention to when
creating hidden files: we use Win32's _wopen() function which
transmogrifies its arguments and hands off to Win32's CreateFile()
function. That latter function errors out with ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED (the
equivalent of EACCES) when the equivalent of the O_CREAT flag was passed
and the file attributes (including the hidden flag) do not match an
existing file's. And _wopen() accepts no parameter that would be
transmogrified into said hidden flag. Therefore, we simply try again
without O_CREAT.
A slightly different method is required for our fopen()/freopen()
function as we cannot even *remove* the implicit O_CREAT flag.
Therefore, we briefly mark existing files as unhidden when opening them
via fopen()/freopen().
The ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED error can also be triggered by opening a file
that is marked as a system file (which is unlikely to be tracked in
Git), and by trying to create a file that has *just* been deleted and is
awaiting the last open handles to be released (which would be handled
better by the "Try again?" logic, a story for a different patch series,
though). In both cases, it does not matter much if we try again without
the O_CREAT flag, read: it does not hurt, either.
For details how ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED can be triggered, see
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa363858
Original-patch-by: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com>
Initial-Test-By: Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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* js/mingw-tests-2.8:
mingw: skip some tests in t9115 due to file name issues
t1300: fix the new --show-origin tests on Windows
t1300-repo-config: make it resilient to being run via 'sh -x'
config --show-origin: report paths with forward slashes
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A fix for a small regression in "module_list" helper that was
rewritten in C (also applies to 2.7.x).
* sb/submodule-module-list-pathspec-fix:
submodule: fix regression for deinit without submodules
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These two tests wanted to write file names which are incompatible with
Windows' file naming rules (even if they pass using Cygwin due to
Cygwin's magic path mangling).
While at it, skip the same tests also on MacOSX/HFS, as pointed out by
Torsten Bögershausen.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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On Windows, we have that funny situation where the test script can refer
to POSIX paths because it runs in a shell that uses a POSIX emulation
layer ("MSYS2 runtime"). Yet, git.exe does *not* understand POSIX paths
at all but only pure Windows paths.
So let's just convert the POSIX paths to Windows paths before passing
them on to Git, using `pwd` (which is already modified on Windows to
output Windows paths).
While fixing the new tests on Windows, we also have to exclude the tests
that want to write a file with a name that is illegal on Windows
(unfortunately, there is more than one test trying to make use of that
file).
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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One way to diagnose broken regression tests is to run the test
script using 'sh -x t... -i -v' to find out which call actually
demonstrates the symptom.
Hence it is pretty counterproductive if the test script behaves
differently when being run via 'sh -x', in particular when using
test_cmp or test_i18ncmp on redirected stderr. A more recent way
"sh tXXXX -i -v -x" has the same issue.
So let's use test_i18ngrep (as suggested by Jonathan Nieder) instead of
test_cmp/test_i18ncmp to verify that stderr looks as expected.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Per Cederqvist wrote:
> It used to be possible to run
>
> git submodule deinit -f .
>
> to remove any submodules, no matter how many submodules you had. That
> is no longer possible in projects that don't have any submodules at
> all. The command will fail with:
>
> error: pathspec '.' did not match any file(s) known to git.
This regression was introduced in 74703a1e4dfc (submodule: rewrite
`module_list` shell function in C, 2015-09-02), as we changed the
order of checking in new module listing to first check whether it is
a gitlin before feeding it to match_pathspec(). It used to be that
a pathspec that does not match any path were diagnosed as an error,
but the new code complains for a pathspec that does not match any
submodule path.
Arguably the new behaviour may give us a better diagnosis, but that
is inconsistent with the suggestion "deinit" gives, and also this
was an unintended accident. The new behaviour hopefully can be
redesigned and implemented better in future releases, but for now,
switch these two checks to restore the same behavior as before. In
an empty repository, giving the pathspec '.' will still get the same
"did not match" error, but that is the same bug we had before 1.7.0.
Reported-by: Per Cederqvist <cederp@opera.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This reverts commit 5e57f9c3dfe7dd44a1b56bb5b3327d7a1356ec7c, reversing
changes made to e79112d21024beb997951381db21a70b087d459d.
We will be postponing nd/exclusion-regression-fix topic to later
cycle.
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URL canonicalization when full URLs are passed became broken
when using SVN::_Core::svn_dirent_canonicalize under SVN 1.7.
Ensure we canonicalize paths and URLs with appropriate functions
for each type from now on as the path/URL-agnostic
SVN::_Core::svn_path_canonicalize function is deprecated in SVN.
Tested with the following commands:
git svn init -T svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/squirrelmail/code/trunk
git svn init -b svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/squirrelmail/code/branches
Reported-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
http://mid.gmane.org/20160315162344.GM29016@dinwoodie.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
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According to the documentation, full URLs can be specified in the `-T`
argument to `git svn init`. However, the canonicalization of such
arguments squashes together consecutive "/"s, which unsurprisingly
breaks http://, svn://, etc URLs. Add a failing test case to provide
evidence of that.
On systems where Subversion provides svn_path_canonicalize but not
svn_dirent_canonicalize (Subversion 1.6 and earlier?), this test passes,
as svn_path_canonicalize doesn't mangle the consecutive "/"s.
[ew: fixed whitespace]
Signed-off-by: Adam Dinwoodie <adam@dinwoodie.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
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Error messages should attempt to fit within the confines of
an 80-column terminal to avoid compatibility and accessibility
problems. Furthermore the word "directories" can be misleading
when used in the context of git refnames.
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
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Expand the area of globs applicability for branches and tags
in git-svn. It is now possible to use globs like 'a*e', or 'release_*'.
This allows users to avoid long lines in config like:
branches = branches/{release_20,release_21,release_22,...}
In favor of:
branches = branches/release_*
[ew: amended commit message, minor formatting and style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Victor Leschuk <vleschuk@accesssoftek.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
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A small future-proofing of a test added recently.
* js/close-packs-before-gc:
t5510: do not leave changed cwd
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Hotfix for a test breakage made between 2.7 and 'master'.
* nd/clear-gitenv-upon-use-of-alias:
t0001: fix GIT_* environment variable check under --valgrind
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The code to read the pack data using the offsets stored in the pack
idx file has been made more carefully check the validity of the
data in the idx.
* jk/pack-idx-corruption-safety:
sha1_file.c: mark strings for translation
use_pack: handle signed off_t overflow
nth_packed_object_offset: bounds-check extended offset
t5313: test bounds-checks of corrupted/malicious pack/idx files
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The way the test scripts configure the Apache web server has been
updated to work also for Apache 2.4 running on RedHat derived
distros.
* mg/httpd-tests-update-for-apache-2.4:
t/lib-httpd: load mod_unixd
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t5510 carefully keeps the cwd at the test root by using either subshells
or explicit cd'ing back to the root. Use a subshell for the last
subtest, too.
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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* js/mingw-tests:
t9700: fix test for perl older than 5.14
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Commit d53c2c6 (mingw: fix t9700's assumption about
directory separators, 2016-01-27) uses perl's "/r" regex
modifier to do a non-destructive replacement on a string,
leaving the original unmodified and returning the result.
This feature was introduced in perl 5.14, but systems with
older perl are still common (e.g., CentOS 6.5 still has perl
5.10). Let's work around it by providing a helper function
that does the same thing using older syntax.
While we're at it, let's switch to using an alternate regex
separator, which is slightly more readable.
Reported-by: Christian Couder <christian.couder@gmail.com>
Helped-by: Dennis Kaarsemaker <dennis@kaarsemaker.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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When a test case is run without --valgrind, the wrap-for-bin.sh
helper script inserts the environment variable GIT_TEXTDOMAINDIR, but
when run with --valgrind, the variable is missing. A recently
introduced test case expects the presence of the variable, though, and
fails under --valgrind.
Rewrite the test case to strip conditially defined environment variables
from both expected and actual output.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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README has been renamed to README.md and its contents got tweaked
slightly to make it easier on the eyes.
* mm/readme-markdown:
README.md: move down historical explanation about the name
README.md: don't call git stupid in the title
README.md: move the link to git-scm.com up
README.md: add hyperlinks on filenames
README: use markdown syntax
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"git config section.var value" to set a value in per-repository
configuration file failed when it was run outside any repository,
but didn't say the reason correctly.
* js/config-set-in-non-repository:
git config: report when trying to modify a non-existing repo config
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Handling of errors while writing into our internal asynchronous
process has been made more robust, which reduces flakiness in our
tests.
* jk/epipe-in-async:
t5504: handle expected output from SIGPIPE death
test_must_fail: report number of unexpected signal
fetch-pack: ignore SIGPIPE in sideband demuxer
write_or_die: handle EPIPE in async threads
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"git merge-recursive" learned "--no-renames" option to disable its
rename detection logic.
* fa/merge-recursive-no-rename:
t3034: test deprecated interface
t3034: test option to disable renames
t3034: add rename threshold tests
merge-recursive: find-renames resets threshold
merge-strategies.txt: fix typo
merge-recursive: more consistent interface
merge-recursive: option to disable renames
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A helper function "git submodule" uses since v2.7.0 to list the
modules that match the pathspec argument given to its subcommands
(e.g. "submodule add <repo> <path>") has been fixed.
* sb/submodule-module-list-fix:
submodule helper list: respect correct path prefix
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Code simplification.
* tb/conversion:
convert.c: correct attr_action()
convert.c: simplify text_stat
convert.c: refactor crlf_action
convert.c: use text_eol_is_crlf()
convert.c: remove input_crlf_action()
convert.c: remove unused parameter 'path'
t0027: add tests for get_stream_filter()
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Recent versions of GNU grep are pickier when their input contains
arbitrary binary data, which some of our tests uses. Rewrite the
tests to sidestep the problem.
* jk/grep-binary-workaround-in-test:
t9200: avoid grep on non-ASCII data
t8005: avoid grep on non-ASCII data
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Many codepaths forget to check return value from git_config_set();
the function is made to die() to make sure we do not proceed when
setting a configuration variable failed.
* ps/config-error:
config: rename git_config_set_or_die to git_config_set
config: rename git_config_set to git_config_set_gently
compat: die when unable to set core.precomposeunicode
sequencer: die on config error when saving replay opts
init-db: die on config errors when initializing empty repo
clone: die on config error in cmd_clone
remote: die on config error when manipulating remotes
remote: die on config error when setting/adding branches
remote: die on config error when setting URL
submodule--helper: die on config error when cloning module
submodule: die on config error when linking modules
branch: die on config error when editing branch description
branch: die on config error when unsetting upstream
branch: report errors in tracking branch setup
config: introduce set_or_die wrappers
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Traditionally, the tests that try commands that work on the
contents in the working tree were named with "worktree" in their
filenames, but with the recent addition of "git worktree"
subcommand, whose tests are also named similarly, it has become
harder to tell them apart. The traditional tests have been renamed
to use "work-tree" instead in an attempt to differentiate them.
* mg/work-tree-tests:
tests: rename work-tree tests to *work-tree*
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The configuration system has been taught to phrase where it found a
bad configuration variable in a better way in its error messages.
"git config" learnt a new "--show-origin" option to indicate where
the values come from.
* ls/config-origin:
config: add '--show-origin' option to print the origin of a config value
config: add 'origin_type' to config_source struct
rename git_config_from_buf to git_config_from_mem
t: do not hide Git's exit code in tests using 'nul_to_q'
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The ref-filter's format-parsing code has been refactored, in
preparation for "branch --format" and friends.
* kn/ref-filter-atom-parsing:
ref-filter: introduce objectname_atom_parser()
ref-filter: introduce contents_atom_parser()
ref-filter: introduce remote_ref_atom_parser()
ref-filter: align: introduce long-form syntax
ref-filter: introduce align_atom_parser()
ref-filter: introduce parse_align_position()
ref-filter: introduce color_atom_parser()
ref-filter: introduce parsing functions for each valid atom
ref-filter: introduce struct used_atom
ref-filter: bump 'used_atom' and related code to the top
ref-filter: use string_list_split over strbuf_split
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The internal API to interact with "remote.*" configuration
variables has been streamlined.
* tg/git-remote:
remote: use remote_is_configured() for add and rename
remote: actually check if remote exits
remote: simplify remote_is_configured()
remote: use parse_config_key
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In contrast to apache 2.2, apache 2.4 does not load mod_unixd in its
default configuration (because there are choices). Thus, with the
current config, apache 2.4.10 will not be started and the httpd tests
will not run on distros with default apache config (RedHat type).
Enable mod_unixd to make the httpd tests run. This does not affect
distros negatively which have that config already in their default
(Debian type). httpd tests will run on these before and after this patch.
Signed-off-by: Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Commit 8bf4bec (add "ok=sigpipe" to test_must_fail and use
it to fix flaky tests, 2015-11-27) taught t5504 to handle
"git push" racily exiting with SIGPIPE rather than failing.
However, one of the tests checks the output of the command,
as well. In the SIGPIPE case, we will not have produced any
output. If we want the test to be truly non-flaky, we have
to accept either output.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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If a command is marked as test_must_fail but dies with a
signal, we consider that a problem and report the error to
stderr. However, we don't say _which_ signal; knowing that
can make debugging easier. Let's share as much as we know.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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A v2 pack index file can specify an offset within a packfile
of up to 2^64-1 bytes. On a system with a signed 64-bit
off_t, we can represent only up to 2^63-1. This means that a
corrupted .idx file can end up with a negative offset in the
pack code. Our bounds-checking use_pack function looks for
too-large offsets, but not for ones that have wrapped around
to negative. Let's do so, which fixes an out-of-bounds
access demonstrated in t5313.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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If a pack .idx file has a corrupted offset for an object, we
may try to access an offset in the .idx or .pack file that
is larger than the file's size. For the .pack case, we have
use_pack() to protect us, which realizes the access is out
of bounds. But if the corrupted value asks us to look in the
.idx file's secondary 64-bit offset table, we blindly add it
to the mmap'd index data and access arbitrary memory.
We can fix this with a simple bounds-check compared to the
size we found when we opened the .idx file.
Note that there's similar code in index-pack that is
triggered only during "index-pack --verify". To support
both, we pull the bounds-check into a separate function,
which dies when it sees a corrupted file.
It would be nice if we could return an error, so that the
pack code could try to find a good copy of the object
elsewhere. Currently nth_packed_object_offset doesn't have
any way to return an error, but it could probably use "0" as
a sentinel value (since no object can start there). This is
the minimal fix, and we can improve the resilience later on
top.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Our on-disk .pack and .idx files may reference other data by
offset. We should make sure that we are not fooled by
corrupt data into accessing memory outside of our mmap'd
boundaries.
This patch adds a series of tests for offsets found in .pack
and .idx files. For the most part we get this right, but
there are two tests of .idx files marked as failures: we do
not bounds-check offsets in the v2 index's extended offset
table, nor do we handle .idx offsets that overflow a signed
off_t.
With these tests, we should have good coverage of all
offsets found in these files. Note that this doesn't cover
.bitmap files, which may have similar bugs.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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It is a pilot error to call `git config section.key value` outside of
any Git worktree. The message
error: could not lock config file .git/config: No such file or
directory
is not very helpful in that situation, though. Let's print a helpful
message instead.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This allows repository browsers like GitHub to display the content of
the file nicely formatted.
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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--find-renames= and --rename-threshold= should be aliases.
Signed-off-by: Felipe Gonçalves Assis <felipegassis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Felipe Gonçalves Assis <felipegassis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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10ae752 (merge-recursive: option to specify rename threshold,
2010-09-27) introduced this feature but did not include any tests.
The tests use the new option --find-renames, which replaces the then
introduced and now deprecated option --rename-threshold.
Also update name and description of t3032 for consistency:
"merge-recursive options" -> "merge-recursive space options"
Signed-off-by: Felipe Gonçalves Assis <felipegassis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This is a regression introduced by 74703a1e4d (submodule: rewrite
`module_list` shell function in C, 2015-09-02).
Add a test to ensure we list the right submodule when giving a
specific pathspec.
Reported-By: Caleb Jorden <cjorden@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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"git worktree add -B <branchname>" did not work.
* nd/worktree-add-B:
worktree add -B: do the checkout test before update branch
worktree: fix "add -B"
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Another try to add support to the ignore mechanism that lets you
say "this is excluded" and then later say "oh, no, this part (that
is a subset of the previous part) is not excluded".
* nd/exclusion-regression-fix:
dir.c: don't exclude whole dir prematurely
dir.c: support marking some patterns already matched
dir.c: support tracing exclude
dir.c: fix match_pathname()
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"git rev-parse --git-common-dir" used in the worktree feature
misbehaved when run from a subdirectory.
* nd/git-common-dir-fix:
rev-parse: take prefix into account in --git-common-dir
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"git show 'HEAD:Foo[BAR]Baz'" did not interpret the argument as a
rev, i.e. the object named by the the pathname with wildcard
characters in a tree object.
* nd/dwim-wildcards-as-pathspecs:
get_sha1: don't die() on bogus search strings
check_filename: tighten dwim-wildcard ambiguity
checkout: reorder check_filename conditional
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GNU grep 2.23 detects the input used in this test as binary data so it
does not work for extracting lines from a file. We could add the "-a"
option to force grep to treat the input as text, but not all
implementations support that. Instead, use sed to extract the desired
lines since it will always treat its input as text.
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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GNU grep 2.23 detects the input used in this test as binary data so it
does not work for extracting lines from a file. We could add the "-a"
option to force grep to treat the input as text, but not all
implementations support that. Instead, use sed to extract the desired
lines since it will always treat its input as text.
While touching these lines, modernize the test style to avoid hiding the
exit status of "git blame" and remove a space following a redirection
operator. Also swap the order of the expected and actual output
files given to test_cmp; we compare expect and actual to show how
actual output differs from what is expected.
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@keeping.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Johannes Schindelin
Junio C Hamano
Stefan Beller
Eric Wong
Adam Dinwoodie
Victor Leschuk
Michael J Gruber
Jeff King
Johannes Sixt
Matthieu Moy
Felipe Gonçalves Assis
John Keeping