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2020-04-28t0000: disable GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS in sub-testsLibravatar Jeff King1-0/+1
The test added by 477dcaddb6 (tests: do not let lazy prereqs inside `test_expect_*` turn off tracing, 2020-03-26) runs a sub-test script that traces a test with a lazy prereq, like: test_have_prereq LAZY && echo trace That won't work if GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS is set in the environment, because our have_prereq will report failure, and we won't run the echo at all. We could work around this by avoiding the &&-chain, but we can fix this and any future tests at once by unsetting that variable for our sub-tests. These are meant to be controlled environments where we test the test-suite itself; the outer test snippet should be in charge of the sub-test environment, not whatever mode the user happens to be running in. Reported-by: Son Luong Ngoc <sluongng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-22Merge branch 'jk/credential-parsing-end-of-host-in-URL'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+35
Parsing of URL for the credential helper has been corrected. * jk/credential-parsing-end-of-host-in-URL: credential: treat "?" and "#" in URLs as end of host
2020-04-22Merge branch 'jt/rebase-allow-duplicate'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+77
Allow "git rebase" to reapply all local commits, even if the may be already in the upstream, without checking first. * jt/rebase-allow-duplicate: rebase --merge: optionally skip upstreamed commits
2020-04-22Merge branch 'en/rebase-no-keep-empty'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-6/+40
"git rebase" (again) learns to honor "--no-keep-empty", which lets the user to discard commits that are empty from the beginning (as opposed to the ones that become empty because of rebasing). The interactive rebase also marks commits that are empty in the todo. * en/rebase-no-keep-empty: rebase: fix an incompatible-options error message rebase: reinstate --no-keep-empty rebase -i: mark commits that begin empty in todo editor
2020-04-22Merge branch 'js/mingw-is-hidden-test-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-18/+14
A Windows-specific test element has been made more robust against misuse from both user's environment and programmer's errors. * js/mingw-is-hidden-test-fix: t: restrict `is_hidden` to be called only on Windows mingw: make test_path_is_hidden more robust t: consolidate the `is_hidden` functions
2020-04-22Merge branch 'ds/revision-show-pulls'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+120
"git log" learned "--show-pulls" that helps pathspec limited history views; a merge commit that takes the whole change from a side branch, which is normally omitted from the output, is shown in addition to the commits that introduce real changes. * ds/revision-show-pulls: revision: --show-pulls adds helpful merges
2020-04-22Merge branch 'js/mingw-fixes'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+2
Misc fixes for Windows. * js/mingw-fixes: mingw: help debugging by optionally executing bash with strace mingw: do not treat `COM0` as a reserved file name mingw: use modern strftime implementation if possible
2020-04-22Merge branch 'jc/missing-ref-store-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+4
We've left the command line parsing of "git log :/a/b/" broken for about a full year without anybody noticing, which has been corrected. * jc/missing-ref-store-fix: repository: mark the "refs" pointer as private sha1-name: do not assume that the ref store is initialized
2020-04-22Merge branch 'eb/format-patch-no-encode-headers'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+53
The output from "git format-patch" uses RFC 2047 encoding for non-ASCII letters on From: and Subject: headers, so that it can directly be fed to e-mail programs. A new option has been added to produce these headers in raw. * eb/format-patch-no-encode-headers: format-patch: teach --no-encode-email-headers
2020-04-22Merge branch 'dd/no-gpg-sign'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-0/+157
"git rebase" learned the "--no-gpg-sign" option to countermand commit.gpgSign the user may have. * dd/no-gpg-sign: Documentation: document merge option --no-gpg-sign Documentation: merge commit-tree --[no-]gpg-sign Documentation: reword commit --no-gpg-sign Documentation: document am --no-gpg-sign cherry-pick/revert: honour --no-gpg-sign in all case rebase.c: honour --no-gpg-sign
2020-04-22Merge branch 'js/t0007-typofix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Typofix in a test script. * js/t0007-typofix: t0007: fix a typo
2020-04-22Merge branch 'en/sequencer-reflog-action'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-8/+8
"git rebase -i" did not leave the reflog entries correctly. * en/sequencer-reflog-action: sequencer: honor GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
2020-04-22Merge branch 'jk/use-quick-lookup-in-clone-for-tag-following'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+8
The logic to auto-follow tags by "git clone --single-branch" was not careful to avoid lazy-fetching unnecessary tags, which has been corrected. * jk/use-quick-lookup-in-clone-for-tag-following: clone: use "quick" lookup while following tags
2020-04-22Merge branch 'ag/rebase-merge-allow-ff-under-abbrev-command'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-5/+19
"git rebase" with the merge backend did not work well when the rebase.abbreviateCommands configuration was set. * ag/rebase-merge-allow-ff-under-abbrev-command: t3432: test `--merge' with `rebase.abbreviateCommands = true', too sequencer: don't abbreviate a command if it doesn't have a short form
2020-04-22Merge branch 'jk/oid-array-cleanups'Libravatar Junio C Hamano4-14/+14
Code cleanup. * jk/oid-array-cleanups: oidset: stop referring to sha1-array ref-filter: stop referring to "sha1 array" bisect: stop referring to sha1_array test-tool: rename sha1-array to oid-array oid_array: rename source file from sha1-array oid_array: use size_t for iteration oid_array: use size_t for count and allocation
2020-04-22Merge branch 'jk/p5310-drop-non-bitmap-timing'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-4/+0
Perf-test update. * jk/p5310-drop-non-bitmap-timing: p5310: stop timing non-bitmap pack-to-disk
2020-04-22Merge branch 'jk/harden-protocol-v2-delim-handling'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-14/+60
The server-end of the v2 protocol to serve "git clone" and "git fetch" was not prepared to see a delim packets at unexpected places, which led to a crash. * jk/harden-protocol-v2-delim-handling: test-lib-functions: simplify packetize() stdin code upload-pack: handle unexpected delim packets test-lib-functions: make packetize() more efficient
2020-04-22Merge branch 'jk/test-cleanup'Libravatar Junio C Hamano4-1/+2
Test cleanup. * jk/test-cleanup: t/lib-*.sh: drop executable bit t/lib-credential.sh: drop shebang line
2020-04-22Merge branch 'dr/midx-avoid-int-underflow'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-4/+9
When fed a midx that records no objects, some codepaths tried to loop from 0 through (num_objects-1), which, due to integer arithmetic wrapping around, made it nonsense operation with out of bounds array accesses. The code has been corrected to reject such an midx file. * dr/midx-avoid-int-underflow: midx.c: fix an integer underflow
2020-04-22Merge branch 'dl/test-must-fail-fixes-3'Libravatar Junio C Hamano5-56/+66
Test clean-up continues. * dl/test-must-fail-fixes-3: t5801: teach compare_refs() to accept ! t5612: stop losing return codes of git commands t5612: don't use `test_must_fail test_cmp` t5607: reorder `nongit test_must_fail` t5550: simplify no matching line check t5512: stop losing return codes of git commands t5512: stop losing git exit code in here-docs t5512: don't use `test_must_fail test_cmp`
2020-04-22Merge branch 'js/trace2-env-vars'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-0/+38
Trace2 enhancement to allow logging of the environment variables. * js/trace2-env-vars: trace2: teach Git to log environment variables
2020-04-22Merge branch 'mt/test-lib-bundled-short-options'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-15/+49
Minor test usability improvement. * mt/test-lib-bundled-short-options: test-lib: allow short options to be bundled
2020-04-22Merge branch 'js/test-junit-finalization-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
Test fix. * js/test-junit-finalization-fix: tests(junit-xml): avoid invalid XML
2020-04-22Merge branch 'js/tests-gpg-integration-on-windows'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-52/+77
Enable tests that require GnuPG on Windows. * js/tests-gpg-integration-on-windows: tests: increase the verbosity of the GPG-related prereqs tests: turn GPG, GPGSM and RFC1991 into lazy prereqs tests: do not let lazy prereqs inside `test_expect_*` turn off tracing t/lib-gpg.sh: stop pretending to be a stand-alone script tests(gpg): allow the gpg-agent to start on Windows
2020-04-22Merge branch 'jk/t3419-drop-expensive-tests'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-72/+42
Test update. * jk/t3419-drop-expensive-tests: t3419: drop EXPENSIVE tests
2020-04-22Merge branch 'ar/test-style-fixes'Libravatar Junio C Hamano13-49/+49
Style fixes. * ar/test-style-fixes: t: fix whitespace around && t9500: remove spaces after redirect operators
2020-04-19Sync with 2.26.2Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-19/+275
2020-04-19Git 2.26.2Libravatar Jonathan Nieder3-19/+275
This merges up the security fix from v2.17.5. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2020-04-19Git 2.25.4Libravatar Jonathan Nieder3-19/+275
This merges up the security fix from v2.17.5. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2020-04-19Git 2.24.3Libravatar Jonathan Nieder3-19/+275
This merges up the security fix from v2.17.5. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2020-04-19Git 2.23.3Libravatar Jonathan Nieder3-19/+275
This merges up the security fix from v2.17.5. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2020-04-19Git 2.22.4Libravatar Jonathan Nieder3-19/+275
This merges up the security fix from v2.17.5. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2020-04-19Git 2.21.3Libravatar Jonathan Nieder3-19/+275
This merges up the security fix from v2.17.5. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2020-04-19Git 2.20.4Libravatar Jonathan Nieder3-19/+275
This merges up the security fix from v2.17.5. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2020-04-19Git 2.19.5Libravatar Jonathan Nieder3-19/+275
This merges up the security fix from v2.17.5. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2020-04-19Git 2.18.4Libravatar Jonathan Nieder3-19/+275
This merges up the security fix from v2.17.5. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2020-04-19fsck: reject URL with empty host in .gitmodulesLibravatar Jonathan Nieder1-0/+32
Git's URL parser interprets https:///example.com/repo.git to have no host and a path of "example.com/repo.git". Curl, on the other hand, internally redirects it to https://example.com/repo.git. As a result, until "credential: parse URL without host as empty host, not unset", tricking a user into fetching from such a URL would cause Git to send credentials for another host to example.com. Teach fsck to block and detect .gitmodules files using such a URL to prevent sharing them with Git versions that are not yet protected. A relative URL in a .gitmodules file could also be used to trigger this. The relative URL resolver used for .gitmodules does not normalize sequences of slashes and can follow ".." components out of the path part and to the host part of a URL, meaning that such a relative URL can be used to traverse from a https://foo.example.com/innocent superproject to a https:///attacker.example.com/exploit submodule. Fortunately, redundant extra slashes in .gitmodules are rare, so we can catch this by detecting one after a leading sequence of "./" and "../" components. Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2020-04-19credential: treat URL with empty scheme as invalidLibravatar Jonathan Nieder2-0/+41
Until "credential: refuse to operate when missing host or protocol", Git's credential handling code interpreted URLs with empty scheme to mean "give me credentials matching this host for any protocol". Luckily libcurl does not recognize such URLs (it tries to look for a protocol named "" and fails). Just in case that changes, let's reject them within Git as well. This way, credential_from_url is guaranteed to always produce a "struct credential" with protocol and host set. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2020-04-19credential: treat URL without scheme as invalidLibravatar Jonathan Nieder2-5/+34
libcurl permits making requests without a URL scheme specified. In this case, it guesses the URL from the hostname, so I can run git ls-remote http::ftp.example.com/path/to/repo and it would make an FTP request. Any user intentionally using such a URL is likely to have made a typo. Unfortunately, credential_from_url is not able to determine the host and protocol in order to determine appropriate credentials to send, and until "credential: refuse to operate when missing host or protocol", this resulted in another host's credentials being leaked to the named host. Teach credential_from_url_gently to consider such a URL to be invalid so that fsck can detect and block gitmodules files with such URLs, allowing server operators to avoid serving them to downstream users running older versions of Git. This also means that when such URLs are passed on the command line, Git will print a clearer error so affected users can switch to the simpler URL that explicitly specifies the host and protocol they intend. One subtlety: .gitmodules files can contain relative URLs, representing a URL relative to the URL they were cloned from. The relative URL resolver used for .gitmodules can follow ".." components out of the path part and past the host part of a URL, meaning that such a relative URL can be used to traverse from a https://foo.example.com/innocent superproject to a https::attacker.example.com/exploit submodule. Fortunately a leading ':' in the first path component after a series of leading './' and '../' components is unlikely to show up in other contexts, so we can catch this by detecting that pattern. Reported-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2020-04-19credential: die() when parsing invalid urlsLibravatar Jeff King1-2/+1
When we try to initialize credential loading by URL and find that the URL is invalid, we set all fields to NULL in order to avoid acting on malicious input. Later when we request credentials, we diagonse the erroneous input: fatal: refusing to work with credential missing host field This is problematic in two ways: - The message doesn't tell the user *why* we are missing the host field, so they can't tell from this message alone how to recover. There can be intervening messages after the original warning of bad input, so the user may not have the context to put two and two together. - The error only occurs when we actually need to get a credential. If the URL permits anonymous access, the only encouragement the user gets to correct their bogus URL is a quiet warning. This is inconsistent with the check we perform in fsck, where any use of such a URL as a submodule is an error. When we see such a bogus URL, let's not try to be nice and continue without helpers. Instead, die() immediately. This is simpler and obviously safe. And there's very little chance of disrupting a normal workflow. It's _possible_ that somebody has a legitimate URL with a raw newline in it. It already wouldn't work with credential helpers, so this patch steps that up from an inconvenience to "we will refuse to work with it at all". If such a case does exist, we should figure out a way to work with it (especially if the newline is only in the path component, which we normally don't even pass to helpers). But until we see a real report, we're better off being defensive. Reported-by: Carlo Arenas <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2020-04-19fsck: convert gitmodules url to URL passed to curlLibravatar Jonathan Nieder1-0/+29
In 07259e74ec1 (fsck: detect gitmodules URLs with embedded newlines, 2020-03-11), git fsck learned to check whether URLs in .gitmodules could be understood by the credential machinery when they are handled by git-remote-curl. However, the check is overbroad: it checks all URLs instead of only URLs that would be passed to git-remote-curl. In principle a git:// or file:/// URL does not need to follow the same conventions as an http:// URL; in particular, git:// and file:// protocols are not succeptible to issues in the credential API because they do not support attaching credentials. In the HTTP case, the URL in .gitmodules does not always match the URL that would be passed to git-remote-curl and the credential machinery: Git's URL syntax allows specifying a remote helper followed by a "::" delimiter and a URL to be passed to it, so that git ls-remote http::https://example.com/repo.git invokes git-remote-http with https://example.com/repo.git as its URL argument. With today's checks, that distinction does not make a difference, but for a check we are about to introduce (for empty URL schemes) it will matter. .gitmodules files also support relative URLs. To ensure coverage for the https based embedded-newline attack, urldecode and check them directly for embedded newlines. Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2020-04-19credential: refuse to operate when missing host or protocolLibravatar Jeff King1-8/+26
The credential helper protocol was designed to be very flexible: the fields it takes as input are treated as a pattern, and any missing fields are taken as wildcards. This allows unusual things like: echo protocol=https | git credential reject to delete all stored https credentials (assuming the helpers themselves treat the input that way). But when helpers are invoked automatically by Git, this flexibility works against us. If for whatever reason we don't have a "host" field, then we'd match _any_ host. When you're filling a credential to send to a remote server, this is almost certainly not what you want. Prevent this at the layer that writes to the credential helper. Add a check to the credential API that the host and protocol are always passed in, and add an assertion to the credential_write function that speaks credential helper protocol to be doubly sure. There are a few ways this can be triggered in practice: - the "git credential" command passes along arbitrary credential parameters it reads from stdin. - until the previous patch, when the host field of a URL is empty, we would leave it unset (rather than setting it to the empty string) - a URL like "example.com/foo.git" is treated by curl as if "http://" was present, but our parser sees it as a non-URL and leaves all fields unset - the recent fix for URLs with embedded newlines blanks the URL but otherwise continues. Rather than having the desired effect of looking up no credential at all, many helpers will return _any_ credential Our earlier test for an embedded newline didn't catch this because it only checked that the credential was cleared, but didn't configure an actual helper. Configuring the "verbatim" helper in the test would show that it is invoked (it's obviously a silly helper which doesn't look at its input, but the point is that it shouldn't be run at all). Since we're switching this case to die(), we don't need to bother with a helper. We can see the new behavior just by checking that the operation fails. We'll add new tests covering partial input as well (these can be triggered through various means with url-parsing, but it's simpler to just check them directly, as we know we are covered even if the url parser changes behavior in the future). [jn: changed to die() instead of logging and showing a manual username/password prompt] Reported-by: Carlo Arenas <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2020-04-19credential: parse URL without host as empty host, not unsetLibravatar Jeff King1-0/+17
We may feed a URL like "cert:///path/to/cert.pem" into the credential machinery to get the key for a client-side certificate. That credential has no hostname field, which is about to be disallowed (to avoid confusion with protocols where a helper _would_ expect a hostname). This means as of the next patch, credential helpers won't work for unlocking certs. Let's fix that by doing two things: - when we parse a url with an empty host, set the host field to the empty string (asking only to match stored entries with an empty host) rather than NULL (asking to match _any_ host). - when we build a cert:// credential by hand, similarly assign an empty string It's the latter that is more likely to impact real users in practice, since it's what's used for http connections. But we don't have good infrastructure to test it. The url-parsing version will help anybody using git-credential in a script, and is easy to test. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2020-04-19t0300: use more realistic inputsLibravatar Jeff King1-4/+85
Many of the tests in t0300 give partial inputs to git-credential, omitting a protocol or hostname. We're checking only high-level things like whether and how helpers are invoked at all, and we don't care about specific hosts. However, in preparation for tightening up the rules about when we're willing to run a helper, let's start using input that's a bit more realistic: pretend as if http://example.com is being examined. This shouldn't change the point of any of the tests, but do note we have to adjust the expected output to accommodate this (filling a credential will repeat back the protocol/host fields to stdout, and the helper debug messages and askpass prompt will change on stderr). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2020-04-19t0300: make "quit" helper more realisticLibravatar Jeff King1-3/+13
We test a toy credential helper that writes "quit=1" and confirms that we stop running other helpers. However, that helper is unrealistic in that it does not bother to read its stdin at all. For now we don't send any input to it, because we feed git-credential a blank credential. But that will change in the next patch, which will cause this test to racily fail, as git-credential will get SIGPIPE writing to the helper rather than exiting because it was asked to. Let's make this one-off helper more like our other sample helpers, and have it source the "dump" script. That will read stdin, fixing the SIGPIPE problem. But it will also write what it sees to stderr. We can make the test more robust by checking that output, which confirms that we do run the quit helper, don't run any other helpers, and exit for the reason we expected. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2020-04-15credential: treat "?" and "#" in URLs as end of hostLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+35
It's unusual to see: https://example.com?query-parameters without an intervening slash, like: https://example.com/some-path?query-parameters or even: https://example.com/?query-parameters but it is a valid end to the hostname (actually "authority component") according to RFC 3986. Likewise for "#". And curl will parse the URL according to the standard, meaning it will contact example.com, but our credential code would ask about a bogus hostname with a "?" in it. Let's make sure we follow the standard, and more importantly ask about the same hosts that curl will be talking to. It would be nice if we could just ask curl to parse the URL for us. But it didn't grow a URL-parsing API until 7.62, so we'd be stuck with fallback code either way. Plus we'd need this code in the main Git binary, where we've tried to avoid having a link dependency on libcurl. But let's at least fix our parser. Moving to curl's parser would prevent other potential discrepancies, but this gives us immediate relief for the known problem, and would help our fallback code if we eventually use curl. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-13Sync with v2.26.1Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-2/+32
2020-04-11t: restrict `is_hidden` to be called only on WindowsLibravatar Johannes Schindelin3-6/+9
The function won't work anywhere else, so let's mark it as an explicit bug if it is called on a non-Windows platform. Let's also rename the function to avoid cluttering the global namespace with an overly-generic function name. While at it, we also fix the code comment above that function: the lower-case `windows` refers to something different than `Windows`. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-11mingw: make test_path_is_hidden more robustLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+1
This function uses Windows' system tool `attrib` to determine the state of the hidden flag of a file or directory. We should not actually expect the first `attrib.exe` in the PATH to be the one we are looking for. Or that it is in the PATH, for that matter. Let's use the full path to the tool instead. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-11t: consolidate the `is_hidden` functionsLibravatar Johannes Schindelin3-14/+7
The `is_hidden` function can be used (only on Windows) to determine whether a directory or file have their `hidden` flag set. This function is duplicated between two test scripts. It is better to move it into `test-lib-functions.sh` so that it is reused. This patch is best viewed with `--color-moved`. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>