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2021-07-14checkout: stop expanding sparse indexesLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-1/+9
Previous changes did the necessary improvements to unpack-trees.c and diff-lib.c in order to modify a sparse index based on its comparision with a tree. The only remaining work is to remove some ensure_full_index() calls and add tests that verify that the index is not expanded in our interesting cases. Include 'switch' and 'restore' in these tests, as they share a base implementation with 'checkout'. Here are the relevant performance results from p2000-sparse-operations.sh: Test HEAD~1 HEAD -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000.18: git checkout -f - (full-v3) 0.49(0.43+0.03) 0.47(0.39+0.05) -4.1% 2000.19: git checkout -f - (full-v4) 0.45(0.37+0.06) 0.42(0.37+0.05) -6.7% 2000.20: git checkout -f - (sparse-v3) 0.76(0.71+0.07) 0.04(0.03+0.04) -94.7% 2000.21: git checkout -f - (sparse-v4) 0.75(0.72+0.04) 0.05(0.06+0.04) -93.3% It is important to compare the full index case to the sparse index case, as the previous results for the sparse index were inflated by the index expansion. For index v4, this is an 88% improvement. On an internal repository with over two million paths at HEAD and a sparse-checkout definition containing ~60,000 of those paths, 'git checkout' went from 3.5s to 297ms with this change. The theoretical optimum where only those ~60,000 paths exist was 275ms, so the extra sparse directory entries contribute a 22ms overhead. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-14commit: integrate with sparse-indexLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-4/+43
Update 'git commit' to allow using the sparse-index in memory without expanding to a full one. The only place that had an ensure_full_index() call was in cache_tree_update(). The recursive algorithm for update_one() was already updated in 2de37c536 (cache-tree: integrate with sparse directory entries, 2021-03-03) to handle sparse directory entries in the index. Most of this change involves testing different command-line options that allow specifying which on-disk changes should be included in the commit. This includes no options (only take currently-staged changes), -a (take all tracked changes), and --include (take a list of specific changes). To simplify testing that these options do not expand the index, update the test that previously verified that 'git status' does not expand the index with a helper method, ensure_not_expanded(). This allows 'git commit' to operate much faster when the sparse-checkout cone is much smaller than the full list of files at HEAD. Here are the relevant lines from p2000-sparse-operations.sh: Test HEAD~1 HEAD ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000.14: git commit -a -m A (full-v3) 0.35(0.26+0.06) 0.36(0.28+0.07) +2.9% 2000.15: git commit -a -m A (full-v4) 0.32(0.26+0.05) 0.34(0.28+0.06) +6.3% 2000.16: git commit -a -m A (sparse-v3) 0.63(0.59+0.06) 0.04(0.05+0.05) -93.7% 2000.17: git commit -a -m A (sparse-v4) 0.64(0.59+0.08) 0.04(0.04+0.04) -93.8% It is important to compare the full-index case to the sparse-index case, so the improvement for index version v4 is actually an 88% improvement in this synthetic example. In a real repository with over two million files at HEAD and 60,000 files in the sparse-checkout definition, the time for 'git commit -a' went from 2.61 seconds to 134ms. I compared this to the result if the index only contained the paths in the sparse-checkout definition and found the theoretical optimum to be 120ms, so the out-of-cone paths only add a 12% overhead. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-14p2000: compress repo namesLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-10/+10
By using shorter names for the test repos, we will get a slightly more compressed performance summary without comprimising clarity. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-14p2000: add 'git checkout -' test and decrease depthLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-7/+20
As we increase our list of commands to test in p2000-sparse-operations.sh, we will want to have a slightly smaller test repository. Reduce the size by a factor of four by reducing the depth of the step that creates a big index around a moderately-sized repository. Also add a step to run 'git checkout -' on repeat. This requires having a previous location in the reflog, so add that to the initialization steps. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-14t1092: document bad sparse-checkout behaviorLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-4/+6
There are several situations where a repository with sparse-checkout enabled will act differently than a normal repository, and in ways that are not intentional. The test t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh documents some of these deviations, but a casual reader might think these are intentional behavior changes. Add comments on these tests that make it clear that these behaviors should be updated. Using 'NEEDSWORK' helps contributors find that these are potential areas for improvement. Helped-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-14fsmonitor: integrate with sparse indexLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-0/+49
If we need to expand a sparse-index into a full one, then the FS Monitor bitmap is going to be incorrect. Ensure that we start fresh at such an event. While this is currently a performance drawback, the eventual hope of the sparse-index feature is that these expansions will be rare and hence we will be able to keep the FS Monitor data accurate across multiple Git commands. These tests are added to demonstrate that the behavior is the same across a full index and a sparse index, but also that file modifications to a tracked directory outside of the sparse cone will trigger ensure_full_index(). Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-14wt-status: expand added sparse directory entriesLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-0/+33
It is difficult, but possible, to get into a state where we intend to add a directory that is outside of the sparse-checkout definition. Add a test to t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh that demonstrates this using a combination of 'git reset --mixed' and 'git checkout --orphan'. This test failed before because the output of 'git status --porcelain=v2' would not match on the lines for folder1/: * The sparse-checkout repo (with a full index) would output each path name that is intended to be added. * The sparse-index repo would only output that "folder1/" is staged for addition. The status should report the full list of files to be added, and so this sparse-directory entry should be expanded to a full list when reaching it inside the wt_status_collect_changes_initial() method. Use read_tree_at() to assist. Somehow, this loop over the cache entries was not guarded by ensure_full_index() as intended. Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-14status: use sparse-index throughoutLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-4/+9
By testing 'git -c core.fsmonitor= status -uno', we can check for the simplest index operations that can be made sparse-aware. The necessary implementation details are already integrated with sparse-checkout, so modify command_requires_full_index to be zero for cmd_status(). In refresh_index(), we loop through the index entries to refresh their stat() information. However, sparse directories have no stat() information to populate. Ignore these entries. This allows 'git status' to no longer expand a sparse index to a full one. This is further tested by dropping the "-uno" option and adding an untracked file into the worktree. The performance test p2000-sparse-checkout-operations.sh demonstrates these improvements: Test HEAD~1 HEAD ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2000.2: git status (full-index-v3) 0.31(0.30+0.05) 0.31(0.29+0.06) +0.0% 2000.3: git status (full-index-v4) 0.31(0.29+0.07) 0.34(0.30+0.08) +9.7% 2000.4: git status (sparse-index-v3) 2.35(2.28+0.10) 0.04(0.04+0.05) -98.3% 2000.5: git status (sparse-index-v4) 2.35(2.24+0.15) 0.05(0.04+0.06) -97.9% Note that since HEAD~1 was expanding the sparse index by parsing trees, it was artificially slower than the full index case. Thus, the 98% improvement is misleading, and instead we should celebrate the 0.34s to 0.05s improvement of 85%. This is more indicative of the peformance gains we are expecting by using a sparse index. Note: we are dropping the assignment of core.fsmonitor here. This is not necessary for the test script as we are not altering the config any other way. Correct integration with FS Monitor will be validated in later changes. Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-14status: skip sparse-checkout percentage with sparse-indexLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-0/+8
'git status' began reporting a percentage of populated paths when sparse-checkout is enabled in 051df3cf (wt-status: show sparse checkout status as well, 2020-07-18). This percentage is incorrect when the index has sparse directories. It would also be expensive to calculate as we would need to parse trees to count the total number of possible paths. Avoid the expensive computation by simplifying the output to only report that a sparse checkout exists, without the percentage. This change is the reason we use 'git status --porcelain=v2' in t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh. We don't want to ensure that this message is equal across both modes, but instead just the important information about staged, modified, and untracked files are compared. Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-14t1092: add tests for status/add and sparse filesLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-0/+38
Before moving to update 'git status' and 'git add' to work with sparse indexes, add an explicit test that ensures the sparse-index works the same as a normal sparse-checkout when the worktree contains directories and files outside of the sparse cone. Specifically, 'folder1/a' is a file in our test repo, but 'folder1' is not in the sparse cone. When 'folder1/a' is modified, the file is not shown as modified and adding it will fail. This is new behavior as of a20f704 (add: warn when asked to update SKIP_WORKTREE entries, 2021-04-08). Before that change, these adds would be silently ignored. Untracked files are fine: adding new files both with 'git add .' and 'git add folder1/' works just as in a full checkout. This may not be entirely desirable, but we are not intending to change behavior at the moment, only document it. A future change could alter the behavior to be more sensible, and this test could be modified to satisfy the new expected behavior. Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-14t1092: expand repository data shapeLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-3/+41
As more features integrate with the sparse-index feature, more and more special cases arise that require different data shapes within the tree structure of the repository in order to demonstrate those cases. Add several interesting special cases all at once instead of sprinkling them across several commits. The interesting cases being added here are: * Add sparse-directory entries on both sides of directories within the sparse-checkout definition. * Add directories outside the sparse-checkout definition who have only one entry and are the first entry of a directory with multiple entries. * Add filenames adjacent to a sparse directory entry that sort before and after the trailing slash. Later tests will take advantage of these shapes, but they also deepen the tests that already exist. Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-14t1092: replace incorrect 'echo' with 'cat'Libravatar Derrick Stolee1-1/+1
This fixes the test data shape to be as expected, allowing rename detection to work properly now that the 'larger-content' file actually has meaningful lines. Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-14sparse-index: skip indexes with unmerged entriesLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-0/+22
The sparse-index format is designed to be compatible with merge conflicts, even those outside the sparse-checkout definition. The reason is that when converting a full index to a sparse one, a cache entry with nonzero stage will not be collapsed into a sparse directory entry. However, this behavior was not tested, and a different behavior within convert_to_sparse() fails in this scenario. Specifically, cache_tree_update() will fail when unmerged entries exist. convert_to_sparse_rec() uses the cache-tree data to recursively walk the tree structure, but also to compute the OIDs used in the sparse-directory entries. Add an index scan to convert_to_sparse() that will detect if these merge conflict entries exist and skip the conversion before trying to update the cache-tree. This is marked as NEEDSWORK because this can be removed with a suitable update to cache_tree_update() or a similar method that can construct a cache-tree with invalid nodes, but still allow creating the nodes necessary for creating sparse directory entries. It is possible that in the future we will not need to make such an update, since if we do not expand a sparse-index into a full one, this conversion does not need to happen. Thus, this can be deferred until the merge machinery is made to integrate with the sparse-index. Reviewed-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-06-14Merge branch 'ab/test-lib-updates'Libravatar Junio C Hamano14-119/+89
Test clean-up. * ab/test-lib-updates: test-lib: split up and deprecate test_create_repo() test-lib: do not show advice about init.defaultBranch under --verbose test-lib: reformat argument list in test_create_repo() submodule tests: use symbolic-ref --short to discover branch name test-lib functions: add --printf option to test_commit describe tests: convert setup to use test_commit test-lib functions: add an --annotated option to "test_commit" test-lib-functions: document test_commit --no-tag test-lib-functions: reword "test_commit --append" docs test-lib tests: remove dead GIT_TEST_FRAMEWORK_SELFTEST variable test-lib: bring $remove_trash out of retirement
2021-06-14Merge branch 'dd/honor-users-tar-in-tests'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-4/+4
Test portability fix. * dd/honor-users-tar-in-tests: t: use configured TAR instead of tar
2021-06-14Merge branch 'so/log-m-implies-p'Libravatar Junio C Hamano5-1/+163
The "-m" option in "git log -m" that does not specify which format, if any, of diff is desired did not have any visible effect; it now implies some form of diff (by default "--patch") is produced. * so/log-m-implies-p: diff-merges: let "-m" imply "-p" diff-merges: rename "combined_imply_patch" to "merges_imply_patch" stash list: stop passing "-m" to "git log" git-svn: stop passing "-m" to "git rev-list" diff-merges: move specific diff-index "-m" handling to diff-index t4013: test "git diff-index -m" t4013: test "git diff-tree -m" t4013: test "git log -m --stat" t4013: test "git log -m --raw" t4013: test that "-m" alone has no effect in "git log"
2021-06-14Merge branch 'en/ort-perf-batch-11'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-20/+792
Optimize out repeated rename detection in a sequence of mergy operations. * en/ort-perf-batch-11: merge-ort, diffcore-rename: employ cached renames when possible merge-ort: handle interactions of caching and rename/rename(1to1) cases merge-ort: add helper functions for using cached renames merge-ort: preserve cached renames for the appropriate side merge-ort: avoid accidental API mis-use merge-ort: add code to check for whether cached renames can be reused merge-ort: populate caches of rename detection results merge-ort: add data structures for in-memory caching of rename detection t6429: testcases for remembering renames fast-rebase: write conflict state to working tree, index, and HEAD fast-rebase: change assert() to BUG() Documentation/technical: describe remembering renames optimization t6423: rename file within directory that other side renamed
2021-06-14Merge branch 'jk/clone-clean-upon-transport-error'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+7
Recent "git clone" left a temporary directory behind when the transport layer returned an failure. * jk/clone-clean-upon-transport-error: clone: clean up directory after transport_fetch_refs() failure
2021-06-14Merge branch 'ga/send-email-sendmail-cmd'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+31
"git send-email" learned the "--sendmail-cmd" command line option and the "sendemail.sendmailCmd" configuration variable, which is a more sensible approach than the current way of repurposing the "smtp-server" that is meant to name the server to instead name the command to talk to the server. * ga/send-email-sendmail-cmd: git-send-email: add option to specify sendmail command
2021-06-06Merge branch 'rs/parallel-checkout-test-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Test fix. * rs/parallel-checkout-test-fix: parallel-checkout: avoid dash local bug in tests
2021-06-06parallel-checkout: avoid dash local bug in testsLibravatar René Scharfe1-1/+1
Dash bug https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/dash/+bug/139097 lets the shell erroneously perform field splitting on the expansion of a command substitution during declaration of a local variable. It causes the parallel-checkout tests to fail e.g. when running them with /bin/dash on MacOS 11.4, where they error out like this: ./t2080-parallel-checkout-basics.sh: 33: local: 0: bad variable name That's because the output of wc -l contains leading spaces and the returned number of lines is treated as another variable to declare, i.e. as in "local workers= 0". Work around it by enclosing the command substitution in quotes. Helped-by: Matheus Tavares Bernardino <matheus.bernardino@usp.br> Helped-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-27Merge branch 'mt/t2080-cp-symlink-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Test portability fix. * mt/t2080-cp-symlink-fix: t2080: fix cp invocation to copy symlinks instead of following them
2021-05-27Merge branch 'ab/send-email-inline-hooks-path'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+4
Code simplification. * ab/send-email-inline-hooks-path: send-email: move "hooks_path" invocation to git-send-email.perl send-email: don't needlessly abs_path() the core.hooksPath
2021-05-27Merge branch 'ds/t1092-fix-flake-from-progress'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+3
Workaround flaky tests introduced recently. * ds/t1092-fix-flake-from-progress: t1092: revert the "-1" hack for emulating "no progress meter" t1092: use GIT_PROGRESS_DELAY for consistent results
2021-05-27t2080: fix cp invocation to copy symlinks instead of following themLibravatar Matheus Tavares1-1/+1
t2080 makes a few copies of a test repository and later performs a branch switch on each one of the copies to verify that parallel checkout and sequential checkout produce the same results. However, the repository is copied with `cp -R` which, on some systems, defaults to following symlinks on the directory hierarchy and copying their target files instead of copying the symlinks themselves. AIX is one example of system where this happens. Because the symlinks are not preserved, the copied repositories have paths that do not match what is in the index, causing git to abort the checkout operation that we want to test. This makes the test fail on these systems. Fix this by copying the repository with the POSIX flag '-P', which forces cp to copy the symlinks instead of following them. Note that we already use this flag for other cp invocations in our test suite (see t7001). With this change, t2080 now passes on AIX. Reported-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-27send-email: don't needlessly abs_path() the core.hooksPathLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-3/+4
In c8243933c74 (git-send-email: Respect core.hooksPath setting, 2021-03-23) we started supporting core.hooksPath in "send-email". It's been reported that on Windows[1] doing this by calling abs_path() results in different canonicalizations of the absolute path. This wasn't an issue in c8243933c74 itself, but was revealed by my ea7811b37e0 (git-send-email: improve --validate error output, 2021-04-06) when we started emitting the path to the hook, which was previously only internal to git-send-email.perl. The just-landed 53753a37d09 (t9001-send-email.sh: fix expected absolute paths on Windows, 2021-05-24) narrowly fixed this issue, but I believe we can do better here. We should not be relying on whatever changes Perl's abs_path() makes to the path "rev-parse --git-path hooks" hands to us. Let's instead trust it, and hand it to Perl's system() in git-send-email.perl. It will handle either a relative or absolute path. So let's revert most of 53753a37d09 and just have "hooks_path" return what we get from "rev-parse" directly without modification. This has the added benefit of making the error message friendlier in the common case, we'll no longer print an absolute path for repository-local hook errors. 1. http://lore.kernel.org/git/bb30fe2b-cd75-4782-24a6-08bb002a0367@kdbg.org Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-26t1092: revert the "-1" hack for emulating "no progress meter"Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+3
This looked like a good idea, but it seems to break tests on 32-bit builds rather badly. Revert to just use "100 thousands must be big enough" for now. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-25Merge branch 'mt/init-template-userpath-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-8/+20
Regression fix. * mt/init-template-userpath-fix: init: fix bug regarding ~/ expansion in init.templateDir
2021-05-25Merge branch 'jt/send-email-validate-errors-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-4/+3
Fix a test breakage. * jt/send-email-validate-errors-fix: t9001-send-email.sh: fix expected absolute paths on Windows
2021-05-25Merge branch 'ab/send-email-validate-errors-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+21
* ab/send-email-validate-errors-fix: send-email: fix missing error message regression
2021-05-25t1092: use GIT_PROGRESS_DELAY for consistent resultsLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-3/+3
The t1092-sparse-checkout-compatibility.sh tests compare the stdout and stderr for several Git commands across both full checkouts, sparse checkouts with a full index, and sparse checkouts with a sparse index. Since these are direct comparisons, sometimes a progress indicator can flush at unpredictable points, especially on slower machines. This causes the tests to be flaky. One standard way to avoid this is to add GIT_PROGRESS_DELAY=0 to the Git commands that are run, as this will force every progress indicator created with start_progress_delay() to be created immediately. However, there are some progress indicators that are created in the case of a full index that are not created with a sparse index. Moreover, their values may be different as those indexes have a different number of entries. Instead, use GIT_PROGRESS_DELAY=-1 (which will turn into UINT_MAX) to ensure that any reasonable machine running these tests would never display delayed progress indicators. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-25init: fix bug regarding ~/ expansion in init.templateDirLibravatar Matheus Tavares1-8/+20
We used to read the init.templateDir setting at builtin/init-db.c using a git_config() callback that, in turn, called git_config_pathname(). To simplify the config reading logic at this file and plug a memory leak, this was replaced by a direct call to git_config_get_value() at e4de4502e6 ("init: remove git_init_db_config() while fixing leaks", 2021-03-14). However, this function doesn't provide path expanding semantics, like git_config_pathname() does, so paths with '~/' and '~user/' are treated literally. This makes 'git init' fail to handle init.templateDir paths using these constructs: $ git config init.templateDir '~/templates_dir' $ git init 'warning: templates not found in ~/templates_dir' Replace the git_config_get_value() call by git_config_get_pathname(), which does the '~/' and '~user/' expansions. Also add a regression test. Note that unlike git_config_get_value(), the config cache does not own the memory for the path returned by git_config_get_pathname(), so we must free() it. Reported on IRC by rkta. Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-25send-email: fix missing error message regressionLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-2/+21
Fix a regression with the "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything" error message going missing after my d21616c0394 (git-send-email: refactor duplicate $? checks into a function, 2021-04-06). I introduced a $msg variable, but did not actually use it. This caused us to miss the optional error message supplied by the "do_edit" codepath. Fix that, and add tests to check that this works. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-25t9001-send-email.sh: fix expected absolute paths on WindowsLibravatar Johannes Sixt1-4/+3
Git for Windows is a native Windows program that works with native absolute paths in the drive letter style C:\dir. The auxiliary infrastructure is based on MSYS2, which uses POSIX style /C/dir. When we test for output of absolute paths produced by git.exe, we usally have to expect C:\dir style paths. To produce such expected paths, we have to use $(pwd) in the test scripts; the alternative, $PWD, produces a POSIX style path. ($PWD is a shell variable, and the shell is bash, an MSYS2 program, and operates in the POSIX realm.) There are two recently added tests that were written to expect C:\dir paths. The output that is tested is produced by `git send-email`, but behind the scenes, this is a Perl script, which also works in the POSIX realm and produces /C/dir style output. In the first test case that is changed here, replace $(pwd) by $PWD so that the expected path is constructed using /C/dir style. The second test case sets core.hooksPath to an absolute path. Since the test script talks to native git.exe, it is supposed to place a C:/dir style path into the configuration; therefore, keep $(pwd). When this configuration value is consumed by the Perl script, it is transformed to /C/dir style by the MSYS2 layer and echoed back in this form in the error message. Hence, do use $PWD for the expected value. Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-22Merge branch 'dl/stash-show-untracked-fixup'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+2
Another brown paper bag inconsistency fix for a new feature introduced during this cycle. * dl/stash-show-untracked-fixup: stash show: use stash.showIncludeUntracked even when diff options given
2021-05-22Merge branch 'wm/rev-parse-path-format-wo-arg'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+4
The "rev-parse" command did not diagnose the lack of argument to "--path-format" option, which was introduced in v2.31 era, which has been corrected. * wm/rev-parse-path-format-wo-arg: rev-parse: fix segfault with missing --path-format argument
2021-05-22t: use configured TAR instead of tarLibravatar Đoàn Trần Công Danh2-4/+4
Despite that tar is available everywhere, it's not required by POSIX. In our build system, users are allowed to specify which tar to be used in Makefile knobs. Furthermore, GNU tar (gtar) is prefered when autotools is being used. In our testsuite, 7 out of 9 tar-required-tests use "$TAR", the other two use "tar". Let's change the remaining two tests to "$TAR". Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-22stash show: use stash.showIncludeUntracked even when diff options givenLibravatar Denton Liu1-0/+2
If options pertaining to how the diff is displayed is provided to `git stash show`, the command will ignore the stash.showIncludeUntracked configuration variable, defaulting to not showing any untracked files. This is unintuitive behaviour since the format of the diff output and whether or not to display untracked files are orthogonal. Use stash.showIncludeUntracked even when diff options are given. Of course, this is still overridable via the command-line options. Update the documentation to explicitly say which configuration variables will be overridden when a diff options are given. Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-21diff-merges: let "-m" imply "-p"Libravatar Sergey Organov1-2/+2
Fix long standing inconsistency between -c/--cc that do imply -p on one side, and -m that did not imply -p on the other side. Change corresponding test accordingly, as "log -m" output should now match one from "log -m -p", rather than from just "log". Change documentation accordingly. NOTES: After this patch git log -m produces diffs without need to provide -p as well, that improves both consistency and usability. It gets even more useful if one sets "log.diffMerges" configuration variable to "first-parent" to force -m produce usual diff with respect to first parent only. This patch, however, does not change behavior when specific diff format is explicitly provided on the command-line, so that commands like git log -m --raw git log -m --stat are not affected, nor does it change commands where specific diff format is active by default, such as: git diff-tree -m It's also worth to be noticed that exact historical semantics of -m is still provided by --diff-merges=separate. Signed-off-by: Sergey Organov <sorganov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-21stash list: stop passing "-m" to "git log"Libravatar Sergey Organov1-1/+1
Passing "-m" in "git log --first-parent -m" is not needed as --first-parent implies --diff-merges=first-parent anyway. OTOH, it will stop being harmless once we let "-m" imply "-p". While we are at it, fix corresponding test description in t3903-stash to match what it actually tests. Signed-off-by: Sergey Organov <sorganov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-21t4013: test "git diff-index -m"Libravatar Sergey Organov1-0/+13
-m in "git diff-index" means "match missing", that differs from its meaning in "git diff". Let's check it in diff-index. Signed-off-by: Sergey Organov <sorganov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-21t4013: test "git diff-tree -m"Libravatar Sergey Organov2-0/+12
We want to ensure we don't affect plumbing commands with our changes of "-m" semantics, so add corresponding test. Signed-off-by: Sergey Organov <sorganov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-21t4013: test "git log -m --stat"Libravatar Sergey Organov2-0/+67
This is to ensure we won't break different diff formats when we start to imply "-p" by "-m". Signed-off-by: Sergey Organov <sorganov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-21t4013: test "git log -m --raw"Libravatar Sergey Organov2-0/+62
This is to ensure we won't break different diff formats when we start to imply "-p" by "-m". Signed-off-by: Sergey Organov <sorganov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-21t4013: test that "-m" alone has no effect in "git log"Libravatar Sergey Organov1-0/+8
This is to notice current behavior that we are going to change when we start to imply "-p" by "-m". Signed-off-by: Sergey Organov <sorganov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-21Merge branch 'tz/c-locale-output-is-no-more'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Test update. * tz/c-locale-output-is-no-more: t7500: remove non-existant C_LOCALE_OUTPUT prereq
2021-05-21Merge branch 'cs/http-use-basic-after-failed-negotiate'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+41
Regression fix for a change made during this cycle. * cs/http-use-basic-after-failed-negotiate: Revert "remote-curl: fall back to basic auth if Negotiate fails" t5551: test http interaction with credential helpers
2021-05-20merge-ort, diffcore-rename: employ cached renames when possibleLibravatar Elijah Newren1-20/+28
When there are many renames between the old base of a series of commits and the new base, the way sequencer.c, merge-recursive.c, and diffcore-rename.c have traditionally split the work resulted in redetecting the same renames with each and every commit being transplanted. To address this, the last several commits have been creating a cache of rename detection results, determining when it was safe to use such a cache in subsequent merge operations, adding helper functions, and so on. See the previous half dozen commit messages for additional discussion of this optimization, particularly the message a few commits ago entitled "add code to check for whether cached renames can be reused". This commit finally ties all of that work together, modifying the merge algorithm to make use of these cached renames. For the testcases mentioned in commit 557ac0350d ("merge-ort: begin performance work; instrument with trace2_region_* calls", 2020-10-28), this change improves the performance as follows: Before After no-renames: 5.665 s ± 0.129 s 5.622 s ± 0.059 s mega-renames: 11.435 s ± 0.158 s 10.127 s ± 0.073 s just-one-mega: 494.2 ms ± 6.1 ms 500.3 ms ± 3.8 ms That's a fairly small improvement, but mostly because the previous optimizations were so effective for these particular testcases; this optimization only kicks in when the others don't. If we undid the basename-guided rename detection and skip-irrelevant-renames optimizations, then we'd see that this series by itself improved performance as follows: Before Basename Series After Just This Series no-renames: 13.815 s ± 0.062 s 5.697 s ± 0.080 s mega-renames: 1799.937 s ± 0.493 s 205.709 s ± 0.457 s Since this optimization kicks in to help accelerate cases where the previous optimizations do not apply, this last comparison shows that this cached-renames optimization has the potential to help signficantly in cases that don't meet the requirements for the other optimizations to be effective. The changes made in this optimization also lay some important groundwork for a future optimization around having collect_merge_info() avoid recursing into subtrees in more cases. However, for this optimization to be effective, merge_switch_to_result() should only be called when the rebase or cherry-pick operation has either completed or hit a case where the user needs to resolve a conflict or edit the result. If it is called after every commit, as sequencer.c does, then the working tree and index are needlessly updated with every commit and the cached metadata is tossed, defeating this optimization. Refactoring sequencer.c to only call merge_switch_to_result() at the end of the operation is a bigger undertaking, and the practical benefits of this optimization will not be realized until that work is performed. Since `test-tool fast-rebase` only updates at the end of the operation, it was used to obtain the timings above. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-20t6429: testcases for remembering renamesLibravatar Elijah Newren1-0/+692
We will soon be adding an optimization that caches (in memory only, never written to disk) upstream renames during a sequence of merges such as occurs during a cherry-pick or rebase operation. Add several tests meant to stress such an implementation to ensure it does the right thing, and include a test whose outcome we will later change due to this optimization as well. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-05-20fast-rebase: write conflict state to working tree, index, and HEADLibravatar Elijah Newren1-19/+32
Previously, when fast-rebase hit a conflict, it simply aborted and left HEAD, the index, and the working tree where they were before the operation started. While fast-rebase does not support restarting from a conflicted state, write the conflicted state out anyway as it gives us a way to see what the conflicts are and write tests that check for them. This will be important in the upcoming commits, because sequencer.c is only superficially integrated with merge-ort.c; in particular, it calls merge_switch_to_result() after EACH merge instead of only calling it at the end of all the sequence of merges (or when a conflict is hit). This not only causes needless updates to the working copy and index, but also causes all intermediate data to be freed and tossed, preventing caching information from one merge to the next. However, integrating sequencer.c more deeply with merge-ort.c is a big task, and making this small extension to fast-rebase.c provides us with a simple way to test the edge and corner cases that we want to make sure continue working. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>