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2022-03-09Merge branch 'ab/help-fixes'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+94
Updates to how command line options to "git help" are handled. * ab/help-fixes: help: don't print "\n" before single-section output help: add --no-[external-commands|aliases] for use with --all help: error if [-a|-g|-c] and [-i|-m|-w] are combined help: correct usage & behavior of "git help --all" help: note the option name on option incompatibility help.c: split up list_all_cmds_help() function help tests: test "git" and "git help [-a|-g] spacing help.c: use puts() instead of printf{,_ln}() for consistency help doc: add missing "]" to "[-a|--all]"
2022-03-09Merge branch 'jc/cat-file-batch-commands'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-6/+129
"git cat-file" learns "--batch-command" mode, which is a more flexible interface than the existing "--batch" or "--batch-check" modes, to allow different kinds of inquiries made. * jc/cat-file-batch-commands: cat-file: add --batch-command mode cat-file: add remove_timestamp helper cat-file: introduce batch_mode enum to replace print_contents cat-file: rename cmdmode to transform_mode
2022-03-09Merge branch 'en/present-despite-skipped'Libravatar Junio C Hamano7-80/+83
In sparse-checkouts, files mis-marked as missing from the working tree could lead to later problems. Such files were hard to discover, and harder to correct. Automatically detecting and correcting the marking of such files has been added to avoid these problems. * en/present-despite-skipped: repo_read_index: add config to expect files outside sparse patterns Accelerate clear_skip_worktree_from_present_files() by caching Update documentation related to sparsity and the skip-worktree bit repo_read_index: clear SKIP_WORKTREE bit from files present in worktree unpack-trees: fix accidental loss of user changes t1011: add testcase demonstrating accidental loss of user modifications
2022-03-06Merge branch 'jt/ls-files-stage-recurse'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+17
Many output modes of "ls-files" do not work with its "--recurse-submodules" option, but the "-s" mode has been taught to work with it. * jt/ls-files-stage-recurse: ls-files: support --recurse-submodules --stage
2022-03-06Merge branch 'gc/stash-on-branch-with-multi-level-name'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+11
"git checkout -b branch/with/multi/level/name && git stash" only recorded the last level component of the branch name, which has been corrected. * gc/stash-on-branch-with-multi-level-name: stash: strip "refs/heads/" with skip_prefix
2022-03-06Merge branch 'ah/advice-switch-requires-detach-to-detach'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+11
The error message given by "git switch HEAD~4" has been clarified to suggest the "--detach" option that is required. * ah/advice-switch-requires-detach-to-detach: switch: mention the --detach option when dying due to lack of a branch
2022-03-06Merge branch 'mc/index-pack-report-max-size'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+8
When "index-pack" dies due to incoming data exceeding the maximum allowed input size, include the value of the limit in the error message. * mc/index-pack-report-max-size: index-pack: clarify the breached limit
2022-03-06Merge branch 'ac/usage-string-fixups'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+3
Usage-string normalization. * ac/usage-string-fixups: amend remaining usage strings according to style guide
2022-03-06Merge branch 'ab/test-leak-diag'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-10/+40
Random test-framework clean-up. * ab/test-leak-diag: test-lib: add "fast_unwind_on_malloc=0" to LSAN_OPTIONS test-lib: make $GIT_BUILD_DIR an absolute path test-lib: correct and assert TEST_DIRECTORY overriding test-lib: add GIT_SAN_OPTIONS, inherit [AL]SAN_OPTIONS
2022-03-06Merge branch 'ab/hook-tests'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-41/+53
Test modernization. * ab/hook-tests: hook tests: use a modern style for "pre-push" tests hook tests: test for exact "pre-push" hook input
2022-03-06Merge branch 'rs/bisect-executable-not-found'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+45
A not-so-common mistake is to write a script to feed "git bisect run" without making it executable, in which case all tests will exit with 126 or 127 error codes, even on revisions that are marked as good. Try to recognize this situation and stop iteration early. * rs/bisect-executable-not-found: bisect--helper: double-check run command on exit code 126 and 127 bisect: document run behavior with exit codes 126 and 127 bisect--helper: release strbuf and strvec on run error bisect--helper: report actual bisect_state() argument on error
2022-03-06Merge branch 'en/sparse-checkout-fixes'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+88
Further polishing of "git sparse-checkout". * en/sparse-checkout-fixes: sparse-checkout: reject arguments in cone-mode that look like patterns sparse-checkout: error or warn when given individual files sparse-checkout: pay attention to prefix for {set, add} sparse-checkout: correctly set non-cone mode when expected sparse-checkout: correct reapply's handling of options
2022-03-06Merge branch 'cg/t3903-modernize'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-9/+41
Test modernization. * cg/t3903-modernize: tests: make the code more readable tests: allow testing if a path is truly a file or a directory t/t3903-stash.sh: replace test [-d|-f] with test_path_is_*
2022-03-01repo_read_index: add config to expect files outside sparse patternsLibravatar Elijah Newren1-0/+19
Typically with sparse checkouts, we expect files outside the sparsity patterns to be marked as SKIP_WORKTREE and be missing from the working tree. Sometimes this expectation would be violated however; including in cases such as: * users grabbing files from elsewhere and writing them to the worktree (perhaps by editing a cached copy in an editor, copying/renaming, or even untarring) * various git commands having incomplete or no support for the SKIP_WORKTREE bit[1,2] * users attempting to "abort" a sparse-checkout operation with a not-so-early Ctrl+C (updating $GIT_DIR/info/sparse-checkout and the working tree is not atomic)[3]. When the SKIP_WORKTREE bit in the index did not reflect the presence of the file in the working tree, it traditionally caused confusion and was difficult to detect and recover from. So, in a sparse checkout, since af6a51875a (repo_read_index: clear SKIP_WORKTREE bit from files present in worktree, 2022-01-14), Git automatically clears the SKIP_WORKTREE bit at index read time for entries corresponding to files that are present in the working tree. There is another workflow, however, where it is expected that paths outside the sparsity patterns appear to exist in the working tree and that they do not lose the SKIP_WORKTREE bit, at least until they get modified. A Git-aware virtual file system[4] takes advantage of its position as a file system driver to expose all files in the working tree, fetch them on demand using partial clone on access, and tell Git to pay attention to them on demand by updating the sparse checkout pattern on writes. This means that commands like "git status" only have to examine files that have potentially been modified, whereas commands like "ls" are able to show the entire codebase without requiring manual updates to the sparse checkout pattern. Thus since af6a51875a, Git with such Git-aware virtual file systems unsets the SKIP_WORKTREE bit for all files and commands like "git status" have to fetch and examine them all. Introduce a configuration setting sparse.expectFilesOutsideOfPatterns to allow limiting the tracked set of files to a small set once again. A Git-aware virtual file system or other application that wants to maintain files outside of the sparse checkout can set this in a repository to instruct Git not to check for the presence of SKIP_WORKTREE files. The setting defaults to false, so most users of sparse checkout will still get the benefit of an automatically updating index to recover from the variety of difficult issues detailed in af6a51875a for paths with SKIP_WORKTREE set despite the path being present. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqbmb1a7ga.fsf@gitster-ct.c.googlers.com/ [2] The three long paragraphs in the middle of https://lore.kernel.org/git/CABPp-BH9tju7WVm=QZDOvaMDdZbpNXrVWQdN-jmfN8wC6YVhmw@mail.gmail.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/git/CABPp-BFnFpzwGC11TLoLs8YK5yiisA5D5-fFjXnJsbESVDwZsA@mail.gmail.com/ [4] such as the vfsd described in https://lore.kernel.org/git/20220207190320.2960362-1-jonathantanmy@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-28test-lib: add "fast_unwind_on_malloc=0" to LSAN_OPTIONSLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+1
Add "fast_unwind_on_malloc=0" to LSAN_OPTIONS to get more meaningful stack traces from LSAN. This isn't required under ASAN which will emit traces such as this one for a leak in "t/t0006-date.sh": $ ASAN_OPTIONS=detect_leaks=1 ./t0006-date.sh -vixd [...] Direct leak of 3 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x488b94 in strdup (t/helper/test-tool+0x488b94) #1 0x9444a4 in xstrdup wrapper.c:29:14 #2 0x5995fa in parse_date_format date.c:991:24 #3 0x4d2056 in show_dates t/helper/test-date.c:39:2 #4 0x4d174a in cmd__date t/helper/test-date.c:116:3 #5 0x4cce89 in cmd_main t/helper/test-tool.c:127:11 #6 0x4cd1e3 in main common-main.c:52:11 #7 0x7fef3c695e49 in __libc_start_main csu/../csu/libc-start.c:314:16 #8 0x422b09 in _start (t/helper/test-tool+0x422b09) SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 3 byte(s) leaked in 1 allocation(s). Aborted Whereas LSAN would emit this instead: $ ./t0006-date.sh -vixd [...] Direct leak of 3 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x4323b8 in malloc (t/helper/test-tool+0x4323b8) #1 0x7f2be1d614aa in strdup string/strdup.c:42:15 SUMMARY: LeakSanitizer: 3 byte(s) leaked in 1 allocation(s). Aborted Now we'll instead git this sensible stack trace under LSAN. I.e. almost the same one (but starting with "malloc", as is usual for LSAN) as under ASAN: Direct leak of 3 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from: #0 0x4323b8 in malloc (t/helper/test-tool+0x4323b8) #1 0x7f012af5c4aa in strdup string/strdup.c:42:15 #2 0x5cb164 in xstrdup wrapper.c:29:14 #3 0x495ee9 in parse_date_format date.c:991:24 #4 0x453aac in show_dates t/helper/test-date.c:39:2 #5 0x453782 in cmd__date t/helper/test-date.c:116:3 #6 0x451d95 in cmd_main t/helper/test-tool.c:127:11 #7 0x451f1e in main common-main.c:52:11 #8 0x7f012aef5e49 in __libc_start_main csu/../csu/libc-start.c:314:16 #9 0x42e0a9 in _start (t/helper/test-tool+0x42e0a9) SUMMARY: LeakSanitizer: 3 byte(s) leaked in 1 allocation(s). Aborted As the option name suggests this does make things slower, e.g. for t0001-init.sh we're around 10% slower: $ hyperfine -L v 0,1 'LSAN_OPTIONS=fast_unwind_on_malloc={v} make T=t0001-init.sh' -r 3 Benchmark 1: LSAN_OPTIONS=fast_unwind_on_malloc=0 make T=t0001-init.sh Time (mean ± σ): 2.135 s ± 0.015 s [User: 1.951 s, System: 0.554 s] Range (min … max): 2.122 s … 2.152 s 3 runs Benchmark 2: LSAN_OPTIONS=fast_unwind_on_malloc=1 make T=t0001-init.sh Time (mean ± σ): 1.981 s ± 0.055 s [User: 1.769 s, System: 0.488 s] Range (min … max): 1.941 s … 2.044 s 3 runs Summary 'LSAN_OPTIONS=fast_unwind_on_malloc=1 make T=t0001-init.sh' ran 1.08 ± 0.03 times faster than 'LSAN_OPTIONS=fast_unwind_on_malloc=0 make T=t0001-init.sh' I think that's more than worth it to get the more meaningful stack traces, we can always provide LSAN_OPTIONS=fast_unwind_on_malloc=0 for one-off "fast" runs. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-28test-lib: make $GIT_BUILD_DIR an absolute pathLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-2/+3
Change the GIT_BUILD_DIR from a path like "/path/to/build/t/.." to "/path/to/build". The "TEST_DIRECTORY" here is already made an absolute path a few lines above this. We could simply do $(cd "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/.." && pwd) here, but as noted in the preceding commit the "$TEST_DIRECTORY" can't be anything except the path containing this test-lib.sh file at this point, so we can more cheaply and equally strip the "/t" off the end. This change will be helpful to LSAN_OPTIONS which will want to strip the build directory path from filenames, which we couldn't do if we had a "/.." in there. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-28test-lib: correct and assert TEST_DIRECTORY overridingLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-5/+17
Correct a misleading comment added by me in 62f539043c7 (test-lib: Allow overriding of TEST_DIRECTORY, 2010-08-19), and add an assertion that TEST_DIRECTORY cannot point to any directory except the "t" directory in the top-level of git.git. This assertion is in effect not new, since we'd already die if that wasn't the case[1], but it and the updated commentary help to make that clearer. The existing comments were also on the wrong arms of the "if". I.e. the "allow tests to override this" was on the "test -z" arm. That came about due to a combination of 62f539043c7 and 85176d72513 (test-lib.sh: convert $TEST_DIRECTORY to an absolute path, 2013-11-17). Those earlier comments could be read as allowing the "$TEST_DIRECTORY" to be some path outside of t/. As explained in the updated comment that's impossible, rather it was meant for *tests* that ran outside of t/, i.e. the "t0000-basic.sh" tests that use "lib-subtest.sh". Those tests have a different working directory, but they set the "TEST_DIRECTORY" to the same path for bootstrapping. The comments now reflect that, and further comment on why we have a hard dependency on this. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/220222.86o82z8als.gmgdl@evledraar.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-28test-lib: add GIT_SAN_OPTIONS, inherit [AL]SAN_OPTIONSLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-4/+20
Change our ASAN_OPTIONS and LSAN_OPTIONS to set defaults for those variables, rather than punting out entirely if we already have them in the environment. We want to take any user-provided settings over our own, but we can do that by prepending our defaults to the variable. The libsanitizer options parsing has "last option wins" semantics. It's now possible to do e.g.: LSAN_OPTIONS=report_objects=1 ./t0006-date.sh And not have the "report_objects=1" setting overwrite our sensible default of "abort_on_error=1", but by prepending to the list we ensure that: LSAN_OPTIONS=report_objects=1:abort_on_error=0 ./t0006-date.sh Will take the desired "abort_on_error=0" over our default. See b0f4c9087e1 (t: support clang/gcc AddressSanitizer, 2014-12-08) for the original pattern being altered here, and 85b81b35ff9 (test-lib: set LSAN_OPTIONS to abort by default, 2017-09-05) for when LSAN_OPTIONS was added in addition to the then-existing ASAN_OPTIONS. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-25switch: mention the --detach option when dying due to lack of a branchLibravatar Alex Henrie1-0/+11
Users who are accustomed to doing `git checkout <tag>` assume that `git switch <tag>` will do the same thing. Inform them of the --detach option so they aren't left wondering why `git switch` doesn't work but `git checkout` does. Signed-off-by: Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-25Merge branch 'ab/date-mode-release'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-1/+6
Plug (some) memory leaks around parse_date_format(). * ab/date-mode-release: date API: add and use a date_mode_release() date API: add basic API docs date API: provide and use a DATE_MODE_INIT date API: create a date.h, split from cache.h cache.h: remove always unused show_date_human() declaration
2022-02-25Merge branch 'ab/grep-patterntype'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-80/+130
Some code clean-up in the "git grep" machinery. * ab/grep-patterntype: grep: simplify config parsing and option parsing grep.c: do "if (bool && memchr())" not "if (memchr() && bool)" grep.h: make "grep_opt.pattern_type_option" use its enum grep API: call grep_config() after grep_init() grep.c: don't pass along NULL callback value built-ins: trust the "prefix" from run_builtin() grep tests: add missing "grep.patternType" config tests grep tests: create a helper function for "BRE" or "ERE" log tests: check if grep_config() is called by "log"-like cmds grep.h: remove unused "regex_t regexp" from grep_opt
2022-02-25Merge branch 'js/apply-partial-clone-filters-recursively'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-0/+82
"git clone --filter=... --recurse-submodules" only makes the top-level a partial clone, while submodules are fully cloned. This behaviour is changed to pass the same filter down to the submodules. * js/apply-partial-clone-filters-recursively: clone, submodule: pass partial clone filters to submodules
2022-02-25Merge branch 'ja/i18n-common-messages'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-2/+2
Unify more messages to help l10n. * ja/i18n-common-messages: i18n: fix some misformated placeholders in command synopsis i18n: remove from i18n strings that do not hold translatable parts i18n: factorize "invalid value" messages i18n: factorize more 'incompatible options' messages
2022-02-25Merge branch 'ab/only-single-progress-at-once'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-35/+130
Further tweaks on progress API. * ab/only-single-progress-at-once: pack-bitmap-write.c: don't return without stop_progress() progress API: unify stop_progress{,_msg}(), fix trace2 bug progress.c: refactor stop_progress{,_msg}() to use helpers progress.c: use dereferenced "progress" variable, not "(*p_progress)" progress.h: format and be consistent with progress.c naming progress.c tests: test some invalid usage progress.c tests: make start/stop commands on stdin progress.c test helper: add missing braces leak tests: fix a memory leak in "test-progress" helper
2022-02-25Merge branch 'ds/sparse-checkout-requires-per-worktree-config'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-12/+81
"git sparse-checkout" wants to work with per-worktree configuration, but did not work well in a worktree attached to a bare repository. * ds/sparse-checkout-requires-per-worktree-config: config: make git_configset_get_string_tmp() private worktree: copy sparse-checkout patterns and config on add sparse-checkout: set worktree-config correctly config: add repo_config_set_worktree_gently() worktree: create init_worktree_config() Documentation: add extensions.worktreeConfig details
2022-02-25Merge branch 'ab/ambiguous-object-name'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+81
Error output given in response to an ambiguous object name has been improved. * ab/ambiguous-object-name: object-name: re-use "struct strbuf" in show_ambiguous_object() object-name: iterate ambiguous objects before showing header object-name: show date for ambiguous tag objects object-name: make ambiguous object output translatable object-name: explicitly handle bad tags in show_ambiguous_object() object-name: explicitly handle OBJ_BAD in show_ambiguous_object() object-name tests: add tests for ambiguous object blind spots
2022-02-24stash: strip "refs/heads/" with skip_prefixLibravatar Glen Choo1-0/+11
When generating a message for a stash, "git stash" only records the part of the branch name to the right of the last "/". e.g. if HEAD is at "foo/bar/baz", "git stash" generates a message prefixed with "WIP on baz:" instead of "WIP on foo/bar/baz:". Fix this by using skip_prefix() to skip "refs/heads/" instead of looking for the last instance of "/". Reported-by: Kraymer <kraymer@gmail.com> Reported-by: Daniel Hahler <git@thequod.de> Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23index-pack: clarify the breached limitLibravatar Matt Cooper1-0/+8
As a small courtesy to users, report what limit was breached. This is especially useful when a push exceeds a server-defined limit, since the user is unlikely to have configured the limit (their host did). Also demonstrate the human-readable message in a test. Helped-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Cooper <vtbassmatt@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23Merge branch 'ah/log-no-graph'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+69
"git log --graph --graph" used to leak a graph structure, and there was no way to countermand "--graph" that appear earlier on the command line. A "--no-graph" option has been added and resource leakage has been plugged. * ah/log-no-graph: log: add a --no-graph option log: fix memory leak if --graph is passed multiple times
2022-02-23Merge branch 'hw/t1410-adjust-test-for-reftable'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+3
Fix tests that are unnecessarily specific to ref-files backend. * hw/t1410-adjust-test-for-reftable: t1410: mark bufsize boundary test as REFFILES t1410: use test-tool ref-store to inspect reflogs
2022-02-23Merge branch 'sy/t0001-use-path-is-helper'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+2
Test modernization. * sy/t0001-use-path-is-helper: t0001: replace "test [-d|-f]" with test_path_is_* functions
2022-02-23ls-files: support --recurse-submodules --stageLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-1/+17
e77aa336f1 ("ls-files: optionally recurse into submodules", 2016-10-10) taught ls-files the --recurse-submodules argument, but only in a limited set of circumstances. In particular, --stage was unsupported, perhaps because there was no repo_find_unique_abbrev(), which was only introduced in 8bb95572b0 ("sha1-name.c: add repo_find_unique_abbrev_r()", 2019-04-16). This function is needed for using --recurse-submodules with --stage. Now that we have repo_find_unique_abbrev(), teach support for this combination of arguments. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23tests: make the code more readableLibravatar COGONI Guillaume1-3/+6
Replace the parsing of the output of "ls -l" by test_path_is_symlink() and test_readlink(). Signed-off-by: COGONI Guillaume <cogoni.guillaume@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: BRESSAT Jonathan <git.jonathan.bressat@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23tests: allow testing if a path is truly a file or a directoryLibravatar COGONI Guillaume2-3/+32
Add test_path_is_file_not_symlink(), test_path_is_dir_not_symlink() and test_path_is_symlink(). Case of use for the first one in test t/t3903-stash.sh to replace "test -f" because that function explicitly want the file not to be a symlink. Give more friendly error message. Signed-off-by: COGONI Guillaume <cogoni.guillaume@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: BRESSAT Jonathan <git.jonathan.bressat@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23t/t3903-stash.sh: replace test [-d|-f] with test_path_is_*Libravatar COGONI Guillaume1-3/+3
Use test_path_is_* to replace test [-d|-f] because that give more explicit debugging information. And it doesn't change the semantics. Signed-off-by: COGONI Guillaume <cogoni.guillaume@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: BRESSAT Jonathan <git.jonathan.bressat@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23amend remaining usage strings according to style guideLibravatar Abhradeep Chakraborty1-3/+3
Usage strings for git (sub)command flags has a style guide that suggests - first letter should not capitalized (unless required) and it should skip full-stop at the end of line. But there are some files where usage-strings do not follow the above mentioned guide. Amend the usage strings that don't follow the style convention/guide. Signed-off-by: Abhradeep Chakraborty <chakrabortyabhradeep79@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23help: don't print "\n" before single-section outputLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+0
Fix a formatting regression in 1b81d8cb19d (help: use command-list.txt for the source of guides, 2018-05-20). Adjust the output of "git help --guides" and any other future single-section commands so that a newline isn't inserted before the only section being printed. This changes the output from: $ git help --guides The Git concept guides are: [...] To: $ git help --guides The Git concept guides are: [...] That we started printing an extra "\n" in 1b81d8cb19d wasn't intended, but an emergent effect of moving all of the printing of "git help" output to code that was ready to handle printing N sections. With 1b81d8cb19d we started using the "print_cmd_by_category()" function added earlier in the same series, or in cfb22a02ab5 (help: use command-list.h for common command list, 2018-05-10). Fixing this formatting nit is easy enough. Let's have all of the output that would like to be "\n"-separated from other lines emit its own "\n". We then adjust "print_cmd_by_category()" to only print a "\n" to delimit the sections it's printing out. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23help: add --no-[external-commands|aliases] for use with --allLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+37
Add the ability to only emit git's own usage information under --all. This also allows us to extend the "test_section_spacing" tests added in a preceding commit to test "git help --all" output. Previously we could not do that, as the tests might find a git-* command in the "$PATH", which would make the output differ from one setup to another. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23help: error if [-a|-g|-c] and [-i|-m|-w] are combinedLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+10
Add more sanity checking to "git help" usage by erroring out if these man viewer options are combined with incompatible command-modes that will never use these documentation viewers. This continues the work started in d35d03cf93e (help: simplify by moving to OPT_CMDMODE(), 2021-09-22) of adding more sanity checking to "git help". Doing this allows us to clarify the "SYNOPSIS" in the documentation, and the "git help -h" output. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23help: correct usage & behavior of "git help --all"Libravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+3
Do the same for the "--all" option that I did for "--guides" in 9856ea6785c (help: correct usage & behavior of "git help --guides", 2021-09-22). I.e. we've documented it as ignoring non-option arguments, let's have it error out instead. As with other changes made in 62f035aee3f (Merge branch 'ab/help-config-vars', 2021-10-13) this is technically a change in behavior, but in practice it's just a bug fix. We were ignoring this before, but by erroring we can simplify our documentation and synopsis, as well as avoid user confusion as they wonder what the difference between e.g. "git help --all" and "git help --all status" is (there wasn't any difference). Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23help tests: test "git" and "git help [-a|-g] spacingLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+45
There's logic in "help.c"'s "print_cmd_by_category()" to emit "help" output with particular spacing, which doesn't make much sense when emitting only one section with "help -g". Let's add tests for the current spacing in preparation for a subsequent whitespace formatting fix, and make sure that that fix doesn't cause regressions for the "git" and "git help" output. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-20sparse-checkout: reject arguments in cone-mode that look like patternsLibravatar Elijah Newren1-1/+1
In sparse-checkout add/set under cone mode, the arguments passed are supposed to be directories rather than gitignore-style patterns. However, given the amount of effort spent in the manual discussing patterns, it is easy for users to assume they need to pass patterns such as /foo/* or !/bar/*/ or perhaps they really do ignore the directory rule and specify a random gitignore-style pattern like *.c To help catch such mistakes, throw an error if any of the positional arguments: * starts with any of '/!' * contains any of '*?[]' Inform users they can pass --skip-checks if they have a directory that really does have such special characters in its name. (We exclude '\' because of sparse-checkout's special handling of backslashes; see the MINGW test in t1091.46.) Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-20sparse-checkout: error or warn when given individual filesLibravatar Elijah Newren1-1/+15
The set and add subcommands accept multiple positional arguments. The meaning of these arguments differs slightly in the two modes: Cone mode only accepts directories. If given a file, it would previously treat it as a directory, causing not just the file itself to be included but all sibling files as well -- likely against users' expectations. Throw an error if the specified path is a file in the index. Provide a --skip-checks argument to allow users to override (e.g. for the case when the given path IS a directory on another branch). Non-cone mode accepts general gitignore patterns. There are many reasons to avoid this mode, but one possible reason to use it instead of cone mode: to be able to select individual files within a directory. However, if a file is passed to set/add in non-cone mode, you won't be selecting a single file, you'll be selecting a file with the same name in any directory. Thus users will likely want to prefix any paths they specify with a leading '/' character; warn users if the patterns they specify exactly name a file because it means they are likely missing such a leading slash. Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-20sparse-checkout: pay attention to prefix for {set, add}Libravatar Elijah Newren1-0/+41
In cone mode, non-option arguments to set & add are clearly paths, and as such, we should pay attention to prefix. In non-cone mode, it is not clear that folks intend to provide paths since the inputs are gitignore-style patterns. Paying attention to prefix would prevent folks from doing things like git sparse-checkout add /.gitattributes git sparse-checkout add '/toplevel-dir/*' In fact, the former will result in fatal: '/.gitattributes' is outside repository... while the later will result in fatal: Invalid path '/toplevel-dir': No such file or directory despite the fact that both are valid gitignore-style patterns that would select real files if added to the sparse-checkout file. This might lead people to just use the path without the leading slash, potentially resulting in them grabbing files with the same name throughout the directory hierarchy contrary to their expectations. See also [1] and [2]. Adding prefix seems to just be fraught with error; so for now simply throw an error in non-cone mode when sparse-checkout set/add are run from a subdirectory. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/e1934710-e228-adc4-d37c-f706883bd27c@gmail.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/git/CABPp-BHXZ-XLxY0a3wCATfdq=6-EjW62RzbxKAoFPeXfJswD2w@mail.gmail.com/ Helped-by: Junio Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-20sparse-checkout: correct reapply's handling of optionsLibravatar Elijah Newren1-0/+28
Commit 4e256731d6 ("sparse-checkout: enable reapply to take --[no-]{cone,sparse-index}", 2021-12-14) made it so that reapply could take additional options but added no tests. Tests would have shown that the feature doesn't work because the initial values are set AFTER parsing the command line options instead of before. Add a test and set the initial value at the appropriate time. Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <derrickstolee@github.com> Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-19hook tests: use a modern style for "pre-push" testsLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-36/+35
Indent the here-docs and use "test_cmp" instead of "diff" in tests added in ec55559f937 (push: Add support for pre-push hooks, 2013-01-13). Let's also use the more typical "expect" instead of "expected" to be consistent with the rest of the test file. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-19hook tests: test for exact "pre-push" hook inputLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-5/+18
Extend the tests added in ec55559f937 (push: Add support for pre-push hooks, 2013-01-13) to exhaustively test for the exact input we're expecting. This ensures that we e.g. don't miss a trailing newline. Appending to a file called "actual" is the established convention in this test for hooks, see the rest of the tests added in ec55559f937 (push: Add support for pre-push hooks, 2013-01-13). Let's follow that convention here. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-18Merge branch 'jd/t0015-modernize'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+3
Test modernization. * jd/t0015-modernize: t/t0015-hash.sh: remove unnecessary '\' at line end
2022-02-18Merge branch 'js/short-help-outside-repo-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+6
"git cmd -h" outside a repository should error out cleanly for many commands, but instead it hit a BUG(), which has been corrected. * js/short-help-outside-repo-fix: t0012: verify that built-ins handle `-h` even without gitdir checkout/fetch/pull/pack-objects: allow `-h` outside a repository
2022-02-18Merge branch 'tb/midx-no-bitmap-for-no-objects'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+22
When there is no object to write .bitmap file for, "git multi-pack-index" triggered an error, instead of just skipping, which has been corrected. * tb/midx-no-bitmap-for-no-objects: midx: prevent writing a .bitmap without any objects