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2018-06-11checkout & worktree: introduce checkout.defaultRemoteLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+21
Introduce a checkout.defaultRemote setting which can be used to designate a remote to prefer (via checkout.defaultRemote=origin) when running e.g. "git checkout master" to mean origin/master, even though there's other remotes that have the "master" branch. I want this because it's very handy to use this workflow to checkout a repository and create a topic branch, then get back to a "master" as retrieved from upstream: ( cd /tmp && rm -rf tbdiff && git clone git@github.com:trast/tbdiff.git && cd tbdiff && git branch -m topic && git checkout master ) That will output: Branch 'master' set up to track remote branch 'master' from 'origin'. Switched to a new branch 'master' But as soon as a new remote is added (e.g. just to inspect something from someone else) the DWIMery goes away: ( cd /tmp && rm -rf tbdiff && git clone git@github.com:trast/tbdiff.git && cd tbdiff && git branch -m topic && git remote add avar git@github.com:avar/tbdiff.git && git fetch avar && git checkout master ) Will output (without the advice output added earlier in this series): error: pathspec 'master' did not match any file(s) known to git. The new checkout.defaultRemote config allows me to say that whenever that ambiguity comes up I'd like to prefer "origin", and it'll still work as though the only remote I had was "origin". Also adjust the advice.checkoutAmbiguousRemoteBranchName message to mention this new config setting to the user, the full output on my git.git is now (the last paragraph is new): $ ./git --exec-path=$PWD checkout master error: pathspec 'master' did not match any file(s) known to git. hint: 'master' matched more than one remote tracking branch. hint: We found 26 remotes with a reference that matched. So we fell back hint: on trying to resolve the argument as a path, but failed there too! hint: hint: If you meant to check out a remote tracking branch on, e.g. 'origin', hint: you can do so by fully qualifying the name with the --track option: hint: hint: git checkout --track origin/<name> hint: hint: If you'd like to always have checkouts of an ambiguous <name> prefer hint: one remote, e.g. the 'origin' remote, consider setting hint: checkout.defaultRemote=origin in your config. I considered splitting this into checkout.defaultRemote and worktree.defaultRemote, but it's probably less confusing to break our own rules that anything shared between config should live in core.* than have two config settings, and I couldn't come up with a short name under core.* that made sense (core.defaultRemoteForCheckout?). See also 70c9ac2f19 ("DWIM "git checkout frotz" to "git checkout -b frotz origin/frotz"", 2009-10-18) which introduced this DWIM feature to begin with, and 4e85333197 ("worktree: make add <path> <branch> dwim", 2017-11-26) which added it to git-worktree. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-30Merge branch 'bc/hash-independent-tests'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-4/+4
Many tests hardcode the raw object names, which would change once we migrate away from SHA-1. While some of them must test against exact object names, most of them do not have to use hardcoded constants in the test. The latter kind of tests have been updated to test the moral equivalent of the original without hardcoding the actual object names. * bc/hash-independent-tests: (28 commits) t5300: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t4208: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t4045: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t4042: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t4205: sort log output in a hash-independent way t/lib-diff-alternative: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t4030: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t4029: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t4029: fix test indentation t4022: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t4020: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t4014: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t4008: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t4007: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t3905: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t3702: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t3103: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t2203: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t: skip pack tests if not using SHA-1 t4044: skip test if not using SHA-1 ...
2018-05-23Merge branch 'tg/worktree-add-existing-branch'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-7/+19
"git worktree add" learned to check out an existing branch. * tg/worktree-add-existing-branch: worktree: teach "add" to check out existing branches worktree: factor out dwim_branch function worktree: improve message when creating a new worktree worktree: remove extra members from struct add_opts
2018-05-14t: switch $_z40 to $ZERO_OIDLibravatar brian m. carlson1-4/+4
Switch all uses of $_z40 to $ZERO_OID so that they work correctly with larger hashes. This commit was created by using the following sed command to modify all files in the t directory except t/test-lib.sh: sed -i 's/\$_z40/$ZERO_OID/g' Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-30worktree: teach "add" to check out existing branchesLibravatar Thomas Gummerer1-7/+19
Currently 'git worktree add <path>' creates a new branch named after the basename of the path by default. If a branch with that name already exists, the command refuses to do anything, unless the '--force' option is given. However we can do a little better than that, and check the branch out if it is not checked out anywhere else. This will help users who just want to check an existing branch out into a new worktree, and save a few keystrokes. As the current behaviour is to simply 'die()' when a branch with the name of the basename of the path already exists, there are no backwards compatibility worries here. We will still 'die()' if the branch is checked out in another worktree, unless the --force flag is passed. Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-28Merge branch 'es/worktree-add-post-checkout-hook'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-9/+45
"git worktree add" learned to run the post-checkout hook, just like "git clone" runs it upon the initial checkout. * es/worktree-add-post-checkout-hook: worktree: add: fix 'post-checkout' not knowing new worktree location
2018-02-15worktree: add: fix 'post-checkout' not knowing new worktree locationLibravatar Eric Sunshine1-9/+45
Although "git worktree add" learned to run the 'post-checkout' hook in ade546be47 (worktree: invoke post-checkout hook, 2017-12-07), it neglected to change to the directory of the newly-created worktree before running the hook. Instead, the hook runs within the directory from which the "git worktree add" command itself was invoked, which effectively neuters the hook since it knows nothing about the new worktree directory. Further, ade546be47 failed to sanitize the environment before running the hook, which means that user-assigned values of GIT_DIR and GIT_WORK_TREE could mislead the hook about the location of the new worktree. In the case of "git worktree add" being run from a bare repository, the GIT_DIR="." assigned by Git itself leaks into the hook's environment and breaks Git commands; this is so even when the working directory is correctly changed to the new worktree before the hook runs since ".", relative to the new worktree directory, does not point at the bare repository. Fix these problems by (1) changing to the new worktree's directory before running the hook, and (2) sanitizing the environment of GIT_DIR and GIT_WORK_TREE so hooks can't be confused by misleading values. Enhance the t2025 'post-checkout' tests to verify that the hook is indeed run within the correct directory and that Git commands invoked by the hook compute Git-dir and top-level worktree locations correctly. While at it, also add two new tests: (1) verify that the hook is run within the correct directory even when the new worktree is created from a sibling worktree (as opposed to the main worktree); (2) verify that the hook is provided with correct context when the new worktree is created from a bare repository (test provided by Lars Schneider). Implementation Notes: Rather than sanitizing the environment of GIT_DIR and GIT_WORK_TREE, an alternative would be to set them explicitly, as is already done for other Git commands run internally by "git worktree add". This patch opts instead to sanitize the environment in order to clearly document that the worktree is fully functional by the time the hook is run, thus does not require special environmental overrides. The hook is run manually, rather than via run_hook_le(), since it needs to change the working directory to that of the worktree, and run_hook_le() does not provide such functionality. As this is a one-off case, adding 'run_hook' overloads which allow the directory to be set does not seem warranted at this time. Reported-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-27Merge branch 'es/clone-shared-worktree'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+6
"git clone --shared" to borrow from a (secondary) worktree did not work, even though "git clone --local" did. Both are now accepted. * es/clone-shared-worktree: clone: support 'clone --shared' from a worktree
2017-12-27Merge branch 'es/worktree-checkout-hook'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+29
"git worktree add" learned to run the post-checkout hook, just like "git checkout" does, after the initial checkout. * es/worktree-checkout-hook: worktree: invoke post-checkout hook (unless --no-checkout)
2017-12-11clone: support 'clone --shared' from a worktreeLibravatar Eric Sunshine1-0/+6
When worktree functionality was originally implemented, the possibility of 'clone --local' from within a worktree was overlooked, with the result that the location of the "objects" directory of the source repository was computed incorrectly, thus the objects could not be copied or hard-linked by the clone. This shortcoming was addressed by 744e469755 (clone: allow --local from a linked checkout, 2015-09-28). However, the related case of 'clone --shared' (despite being handled only a few lines away from the 'clone --local' case) was not fixed by 744e469755, with a similar result of the "objects" directory location being incorrectly computed for insertion into the 'alternates' file. Fix this. Reported-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-07worktree: invoke post-checkout hook (unless --no-checkout)Libravatar Eric Sunshine1-0/+29
git-clone and git-checkout both invoke the post-checkout hook following a successful checkout, yet git-worktree neglects to do so even though it too "checks out" the worktree. Fix this oversight. Implementation note: The newly-created worktree may reference a branch or be detached. In the latter case, a commit lookup is performed, though the result is used only in a boolean sense to (a) determine if the commit actually exists, and (b) assign either the branch name or commit ID to HEAD. Since the post-commit hook needs to know the ID of the checked-out commit, the lookup now needs to be done in all cases, rather than only when detached. Consequently, a new boolean is needed to handle (b) since the lookup result itself can no longer perform that role. Reported-by: Matthew K Gumbel <matthew.k.gumbel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06add worktree.guessRemote config optionLibravatar Thomas Gummerer1-0/+31
Some users might want to have the --guess-remote option introduced in the previous commit on by default, so they don't have to type it out every time they create a new worktree. Add a config option worktree.guessRemote that allows users to configure the default behaviour for themselves. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-06worktree: add --guess-remote flag to add subcommandLibravatar Thomas Gummerer1-0/+29
Currently 'git worktree add <path>' creates a new branch named after the basename of the <path>, that matches the HEAD of whichever worktree we were on when calling "git worktree add <path>". It's sometimes useful to have 'git worktree add <path> behave more like the dwim machinery in 'git checkout <new-branch>', i.e. check if the new branch name, derived from the basename of the <path>, uniquely matches the branch name of a remote-tracking branch, and if so check out that branch and set the upstream to the remote-tracking branch. Add a new --guess-remote option that enables exactly that behaviour. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27worktree: make add <path> <branch> dwimLibravatar Thomas Gummerer1-0/+19
Currently 'git worktree add <path> <branch>', errors out when 'branch' is not a local branch. It has no additional dwim'ing features that one might expect. Make it behave more like 'git checkout <branch>' when the branch doesn't exist locally, but a remote tracking branch uniquely matches the desired branch name, i.e. create a new branch from the remote tracking branch and set the upstream to the remote tracking branch. As 'git worktree add' currently just dies in this situation, there are no backwards compatibility worries when introducing this feature. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27worktree: add --[no-]track option to the add subcommandLibravatar Thomas Gummerer1-0/+51
Currently 'git worktree add' sets up tracking branches if '<branch>' is a remote tracking branch, and doesn't set them up otherwise, as is the default for 'git branch'. This may or may not be what the user wants. Allow overriding this behaviour with a --[no-]track flag that gets passed through to 'git branch'. We already respect branch.autoSetupMerge, as 'git worktree' just calls 'git branch' internally. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gummerer <t.gummerer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-04-20worktree add: add --lock optionLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+6
As explained in the document. This option has an advantage over the command sequence "git worktree add && git worktree lock": there will be no gap that somebody can accidentally "prune" the new worktree (or soon, explicitly "worktree remove" it). "worktree add" does keep a lock on while it's preparing the worktree. If --lock is specified, this lock remains after the worktree is created. Suggested-by: David Taylor <David.Taylor@dell.com> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-14worktree: allow the main brach of a bare repository to be checked outLibravatar Dennis Kaarsemaker1-0/+8
In bare repositories, get_worktrees() still returns the main repository, so git worktree list can show it. ignore it in find_shared_symref so we can still check out the main branch. Signed-off-by: Dennis Kaarsemaker <dennis@kaarsemaker.net> Acked-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-31worktree: allow "-" short-hand for @{-1} in add commandLibravatar Jordan DE GEA1-0/+16
Since `git worktree add` uses `git checkout` when `[<branch>]` is used, and `git checkout -` is already supported, it makes sense to allow the same shortcut in `git worktree add`. Signed-off-by: Jordan DE GEA <jordan.de-gea@grenoble-inp.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@grenoble-inp.fr> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22branch: do not rename a branch under bisect or rebaseLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+8
The branch name in that case could be saved in rebase's head_name or bisect's BISECT_START files. Ideally we should try to update them as well. But it's trickier (*). Let's play safe and see if the user complains about inconveniences before doing that. (*) If we do it, bisect and rebase need to provide an API to rename branches. We can't do it in worktree.c or builtin/branch.c because when other people change rebase/bisect code, they may not be aware of this code and accidentally break it (e.g. rename the branch file, or refer to the branch in new files). It's a lot more work. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22worktree.c: check whether branch is bisected in another worktreeLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+13
Similar to the rebase case, we want to detect if "HEAD" in some worktree is being bisected because 1) we do not want to checkout this branch in another worktree, after bisect is done it will want to go back to this branch 2) we do not want to delete the branch is either or git bisect will fail to return to the (long gone) branch Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-04-22worktree.c: check whether branch is rebased in another worktreeLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+38
This function find_shared_symref() is used in a couple places: 1) in builtin/branch.c: it's used to detect if a branch is checked out elsewhere and refuse to delete the branch. 2) in builtin/notes.c: it's used to detect if a note is being merged in another worktree 3) in branch.c, the function die_if_checked_out() is actually used by "git checkout" and "git worktree add" to see if a branch is already checked out elsewhere and refuse the operation. In cases 1 and 3, if a rebase is ongoing, "HEAD" will be in detached mode, find_shared_symref() fails to detect it and declares "no branch is checked out here", which is not really what we want. This patch tightens the test. If the given symref is "HEAD", we try to detect if rebase is ongoing. If so return the branch being rebased. This makes checkout and branch delete operations safer because you can't checkout a branch being rebased in another place, or delete it. Special case for checkout. If the current branch is being rebased, git-rebase.sh may use "git checkout" to abort and return back to the original branch. The updated test in find_shared_symref() will prevent that and "git rebase --abort" will fail as a result. find_shared_symref() and die_if_checked_out() have to learn a new option ignore_current_worktree to loosen the test a bit. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-03-29worktree: add: introduce --checkout optionLibravatar Ray Zhang1-0/+12
By adding this option which defaults to true, we can use the corresponding --no-checkout to make some customizations before the checkout, like sparse checkout, etc. Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Ray Zhang <zhanglei002@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-15worktree add -B: do the checkout test before update branchLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+7
If --force is not given but -B is, we should not proceed if the given branch is already checked out elsewhere. add_worktree() has this test, but it kicks in too late when "git branch --force" is already executed. As a result, even though we correctly refuse to create a new worktree, we have already updated the branch and mess up the other checkout. Repeat the die_if_checked_out() test again for this specific case before "git branch" runs. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-15worktree: fix "add -B"Libravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+8
Current code does not update "symref" when -B is used. This string contains the new HEAD. Because it's empty "git worktree add -B" fails at symbolic-ref step. Because branch creation is already done before calling add_worktree(), -B is equivalent to -b from add_worktree() point of view. We do not need the special case for -B. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-12-27t/t2025-worktree-add.sh: use the $( ... ) construct for command substitutionLibravatar Elia Pinto1-2/+2
The Git CodingGuidelines prefer the $(...) construct for command substitution instead of using the backquotes `...`. The backquoted form is the traditional method for command substitution, and is supported by POSIX. However, all but the simplest uses become complicated quickly. In particular, embedded command substitutions and/or the use of double quotes require careful escaping with the backslash character. The patch was generated by: for _f in $(find . -name "*.sh") do perl -i -pe 'BEGIN{undef $/;} s/`(.+?)`/\$(\1)/smg' "${_f}" done and then carefully proof-read. Signed-off-by: Elia Pinto <gitter.spiros@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-28clone: allow --local from a linked checkoutLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+5
Noticed-by: Bjørnar Snoksrud <snoksrud@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-07-20worktree: add: suppress auto-vivication with --detach and no <branch>Libravatar Eric Sunshine1-0/+14
Fix oversight where branch auto-vivication incorrectly kicks in when --detach is specified and <branch> omitted. Instead, treat: git worktree add --detach <path> as shorthand for: git worktree add --detach <path> HEAD Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-07-20worktree: make --detach mutually exclusive with -b/-BLibravatar Eric Sunshine1-0/+12
Be consistent with git-checkout which disallows this (not particularly meaningful) combination. Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-07-20checkout: teach check_linked_checkout() about symbolic link HEADLibravatar Eric Sunshine1-0/+8
check_linked_checkout() only understands symref-style HEAD (i.e. "ref: refs/heads/master"), however, HEAD may also be a an actual symbolic link (on platforms which support it). To accurately detect if a branch is checked out elsewhere, it needs to handle symbolic link HEAD, as well. Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-07-07worktree: add: auto-vivify new branch when <branch> is omittedLibravatar Eric Sunshine1-0/+14
As a convenience, when <branch> is omitted from "git worktree <path> <branch>" and neither -b nor -B is used, automatically create a new branch named after <path>, as if "-b $(basename <path>)" was specified. Thus, "git worktree add ../hotfix" creates a new branch named "hotfix" and associates it with new worktree "../hotfix". Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-07-06worktree: add: make -b/-B default to HEAD when <branch> is omittedLibravatar Eric Sunshine1-0/+5
As a convenience, like "git branch" and "git checkout -b", make "git worktree add -b <newbranch> <path> <branch>" default to HEAD when <branch> is omitted. Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-07-06tests: worktree: retrofit "checkout --to" tests for "worktree add"Libravatar Eric Sunshine1-0/+143
With the introduction of "git worktree add", "git checkout --to" is slated for removal. Therefore, retrofit linked worktree creation tests to use "git worktree add" instead. (The test to check exclusivity of "checkout --to" and "checkout <paths>" is dropped altogether since it becomes meaningless with retirement of "checkout --to".) Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>