summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/t/t0095-bloom.sh
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2020-05-14Merge branch 'ds/bloom-cleanup'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+3
Code cleanup and typofixes * ds/bloom-cleanup: completion: offer '--(no-)patch' among 'git log' options bloom: use num_changes not nr for limit detection bloom: de-duplicate directory entries Documentation: changed-path Bloom filters use byte words bloom: parse commit before computing filters test-bloom: fix usage typo bloom: fix whitespace around tab length
2020-05-11bloom: use num_changes not nr for limit detectionLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-1/+1
As diff_tree_oid() computes a diff, it will terminate early if the total number of changed paths is strictly larger than max_changes. This includes the directories that changed, not just the file paths. However, only the file paths are reflected in the resulting diff queue's "nr" value. Use the "num_changes" from diffopt to check if the diff terminated early. This is incredibly important, as it can result in incorrect filters! For example, the first commit in the Linux kernel repo reports only 471 changes, but since these are nested inside several directories they expand to 513 "real" changes, and in fact the total list of changes is not reported. Thus, the computed filter for this commit is incorrect. Demonstrate the subtle difference by using one fewer file change in the 'get bloom filter for commit with 513 changes' test. Before, this edited 513 files inside "bigDir" which hit this inequality. However, dropping the file count by one demonstrates how the previous inequality was incorrect but the new one is correct. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-11bloom: de-duplicate directory entriesLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-2/+2
When computing a changed-path Bloom filter, we need to take the files that changed from the diff computation and extract the parent directories. That way, a directory pathspec such as "Documentation" could match commits that change "Documentation/git.txt". However, the current code does a poor job of this process. The paths are added to a hashmap, but we do not check if an entry already exists with that path. This can create many duplicate entries and cause the filter to have a much larger length than it should. This means that the filter is more sparse than intended, which helps the false positive rate, but wastes a lot of space. Properly use hashmap_get() before hashmap_add(). Also be sure to include a comparison function so these can be matched correctly. This has an effect on a test in t0095-bloom.sh. This makes sense, there are ten changes inside "smallDir" so the total number of paths in the filter should be 11. This would result in 11 * 10 bits required, and with 8 bits per byte, this results in 14 bytes. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-07bloom: fix `make sparse` warningLibravatar Đoàn Trần Công Danh1-1/+1
* We need a `final_new_line` to make our source code as text file, per POSIX and C specification. * `bloom_filters` should be limited to interal linkage only Signed-off-by: Đoàn Trần Công Danh <congdanhqx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-30bloom.c: core Bloom filter implementation for changed paths.Libravatar Garima Singh1-0/+47
Add the core implementation for computing Bloom filters for the paths changed between a commit and it's first parent. We fill the Bloom filters as (const char *data, int len) pairs as `struct bloom_filters" within a commit slab. Filters for commits with no changes and more than 512 changes, is represented with a filter of length zero. There is no gain in distinguishing between a computed filter of length zero for a commit with no changes, and an uncomputed filter for new commits or for commits with more than 512 changes. The effect on `git log -- path` is the same in both cases. We will fall back to the normal diffing algorithm when we can't benefit from the existence of Bloom filters. Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Narębski <jnareb@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Garima Singh <garima.singh@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-30bloom.c: introduce core Bloom filter constructsLibravatar Garima Singh1-0/+40
Introduce the constructs for Bloom filters, Bloom filter keys and Bloom filter settings. For details on what Bloom filters are and how they work, refer to Dr. Derrick Stolee's blog post [1]. It provides a concise explanation of the adoption of Bloom filters as described in [2] and [3]. Implementation specifics: 1. We currently use 7 and 10 for the number of hashes and the size of each entry respectively. They served as great starting values, the mathematical details behind this choice are described in [1] and [4]. The implementation, while not completely open to it at the moment, is flexible enough to allow for tweaking these settings in the future. Note: The performance gains we have observed with these values are significant enough that we did not need to tweak these settings. The performance numbers are included in the cover letter of this series and in the commit message of the subsequent commit where we use Bloom filters to speed up `git log -- path`. 2. As described in [1] and [3], we do not need 7 independent hashing functions. We use the Murmur3 hashing scheme, seed it twice and then combine those to procure an arbitrary number of hash values. 3. The filters will be sized according to the number of changes in each commit, in multiples of 8 bit words. [1] Derrick Stolee "Supercharging the Git Commit Graph IV: Bloom Filters" https://devblogs.microsoft.com/devops/super-charging-the-git-commit-graph-iv-Bloom-filters/ [2] Flavio Bonomi, Michael Mitzenmacher, Rina Panigrahy, Sushil Singh, George Varghese "An Improved Construction for Counting Bloom Filters" http://theory.stanford.edu/~rinap/papers/esa2006b.pdf https://doi.org/10.1007/11841036_61 [3] Peter C. Dillinger and Panagiotis Manolios "Bloom Filters in Probabilistic Verification" http://www.ccs.neu.edu/home/pete/pub/Bloom-filters-verification.pdf https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30494-4_26 [4] Thomas Mueller Graf, Daniel Lemire "Xor Filters: Faster and Smaller Than Bloom and Cuckoo Filters" https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.08258 Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Narębski <jnareb@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Garima Singh <garima.singh@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-30bloom.c: add the murmur3 hash implementationLibravatar Garima Singh1-0/+30
In preparation for computing changed paths Bloom filters, implement the Murmur3 hash algorithm as described in [1]. It hashes the given data using the given seed and produces a uniformly distributed hash value. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MurmurHash#Algorithm Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Helped-by: Szeder Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jakub Narębski <jnareb@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Garima Singh <garima.singh@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>