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2016-02-10Merge branch 'wp/sha1-name-negative-match'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-5/+15
A new "<branch>^{/!-<pattern>}" notation can be used to name a commit that is reachable from <branch> that does not match the given <pattern>. * wp/sha1-name-negative-match: object name: introduce '^{/!-<negative pattern>}' notation test for '!' handling in rev-parse's named commits
2016-02-01object name: introduce '^{/!-<negative pattern>}' notationLibravatar Will Palmer1-5/+15
To name a commit, you can now use the :/!-<negative pattern> regex style, and consequentially, say $ git rev-parse HEAD^{/!-foo} and it will return the hash of the first commit reachable from HEAD, whose commit message does not contain "foo". This is the opposite of the existing <rev>^{/<pattern>} syntax. The specific use-case this is intended for is to perform an operation, excluding the most-recent commits containing a particular marker. For example, if you tend to make "work in progress" commits, with messages beginning with "WIP", you work, then it could be useful to diff against "the most recent commit which was not a WIP commit". That sort of thing now possible, via commands such as: $ git diff @^{/!-^WIP} The leader '/!-', rather than simply '/!', to denote a negative match, is chosen to leave room for additional modifiers in the future. Signed-off-by: Will Palmer <wmpalmer@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen P. Smith <ischis2@cox.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-11-20Remove get_object_hash.Libravatar brian m. carlson1-8/+8
Convert all instances of get_object_hash to use an appropriate reference to the hash member of the oid member of struct object. This provides no functional change, as it is essentially a macro substitution. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2015-11-20Convert struct object to object_idLibravatar brian m. carlson1-2/+2
struct object is one of the major data structures dealing with object IDs. Convert it to use struct object_id instead of an unsigned char array. Convert get_object_hash to refer to the new member as well. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2015-11-20Add several uses of get_object_hash.Libravatar brian m. carlson1-8/+8
Convert most instances where the sha1 member of struct object is dereferenced to use get_object_hash. Most instances that are passed to functions that have versions taking struct object_id, such as get_sha1_hex/get_oid_hex, or instances that can be trivially converted to use struct object_id instead, are not converted. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2015-10-05diagnose_invalid_index_path: use strbuf to avoid strcpy/strcatLibravatar Jeff King1-12/+9
We dynamically allocate a buffer and then strcpy and strcat into it. This isn't buggy, but we'd prefer to avoid these suspicious functions. This would be a good candidate for converstion to xstrfmt, but we need to record the length for dealing with index entries. A strbuf handles that for us. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-25find_short_object_filename: convert sprintf to xsnprintfLibravatar Jeff King1-2/+6
We use sprintf() to format some hex data into a buffer. The buffer is clearly long enough, and using snprintf here is not necessary. And in fact, it does not really make anything easier to audit, as the size we feed to snprintf accounts for the magic extra 42 bytes found in each alt->name field of struct alternate_object_database (which is there exactly to do this formatting). Still, it is nice to remove an sprintf call and replace it with an xsnprintf and explanatory comment, which makes it easier to audit the code base for overflows. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-25add reentrant variants of sha1_to_hex and find_unique_abbrevLibravatar Jeff King1-5/+11
The sha1_to_hex and find_unique_abbrev functions always write into reusable static buffers. There are a few problems with this: - future calls overwrite our result. This is especially annoying with find_unique_abbrev, which does not have a ring of buffers, so you cannot even printf() a result that has two abbreviated sha1s. - if you want to put the result into another buffer, we often strcpy, which looks suspicious when auditing for overflows. This patch introduces sha1_to_hex_r and find_unique_abbrev_r, which write into a user-provided buffer. Of course this is just punting on the overflow-auditing, as the buffer obviously needs to be GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1 bytes. But it is much easier to audit, since that is a well-known size. We retain the non-reentrant forms, which just become thin wrappers around the reentrant ones. This patch also adds a strbuf variant of find_unique_abbrev, which will be handy in later patches. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-29convert "enum date_mode" into a structLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
In preparation for adding date modes that may carry extra information beyond the mode itself, this patch converts the date_mode enum into a struct. Most of the conversion is fairly straightforward; we pass the struct as a pointer and dereference the type field where necessary. Locations that declare a date_mode can use a "{}" constructor. However, the tricky case is where we use the enum labels as constants, like: show_date(t, tz, DATE_NORMAL); Ideally we could say: show_date(t, tz, &{ DATE_NORMAL }); but of course C does not allow that. Likewise, we cannot cast the constant to a struct, because we need to pass an actual address. Our options are basically: 1. Manually add a "struct date_mode d = { DATE_NORMAL }" definition to each caller, and pass "&d". This makes the callers uglier, because they sometimes do not even have their own scope (e.g., they are inside a switch statement). 2. Provide a pre-made global "date_normal" struct that can be passed by address. We'd also need "date_rfc2822", "date_iso8601", and so forth. But at least the ugliness is defined in one place. 3. Provide a wrapper that generates the correct struct on the fly. The big downside is that we end up pointing to a single global, which makes our wrapper non-reentrant. But show_date is already not reentrant, so it does not matter. This patch implements 3, along with a minor macro to keep the size of the callers sane. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-06-05Merge branch 'bc/object-id'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+4
for_each_ref() callback functions were taught to name the objects not with "unsigned char sha1[20]" but with "struct object_id". * bc/object-id: (56 commits) struct ref_lock: convert old_sha1 member to object_id warn_if_dangling_symref(): convert local variable "junk" to object_id each_ref_fn_adapter(): remove adapter rev_list_insert_ref(): remove unneeded arguments rev_list_insert_ref_oid(): new function, taking an object_oid mark_complete(): remove unneeded arguments mark_complete_oid(): new function, taking an object_oid clear_marks(): rewrite to take an object_id argument mark_complete(): rewrite to take an object_id argument send_ref(): convert local variable "peeled" to object_id upload-pack: rewrite functions to take object_id arguments find_symref(): convert local variable "unused" to object_id find_symref(): rewrite to take an object_id argument write_one_ref(): rewrite to take an object_id argument write_refs_to_temp_dir(): convert local variable sha1 to object_id submodule: rewrite to take an object_id argument shallow: rewrite functions to take object_id arguments handle_one_ref(): rewrite to take an object_id argument add_info_ref(): rewrite to take an object_id argument handle_one_reflog(): rewrite to take an object_id argument ...
2015-06-05Merge branch 'jk/at-push-sha1'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-36/+45
Introduce <branch>@{push} short-hand to denote the remote-tracking branch that tracks the branch at the remote the <branch> would be pushed to. * jk/at-push-sha1: for-each-ref: accept "%(push)" format for-each-ref: use skip_prefix instead of starts_with sha1_name: implement @{push} shorthand sha1_name: refactor interpret_upstream_mark sha1_name: refactor upstream_mark remote.c: add branch_get_push remote.c: return upstream name from stat_tracking_info remote.c: untangle error logic in branch_get_upstream remote.c: report specific errors from branch_get_upstream remote.c: introduce branch_get_upstream helper remote.c: hoist read_config into remote_get_1 remote.c: provide per-branch pushremote name remote.c: hoist branch.*.remote lookup out of remote_get_1 remote.c: drop "remote" pointer from "struct branch" remote.c: refactor setup of branch->merge list remote.c: drop default_remote_name variable
2015-06-01Merge branch 'dt/cat-file-follow-symlinks'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-5/+15
"git cat-file --batch(-check)" learned the "--follow-symlinks" option that follows an in-tree symbolic link when asked about an object via extended SHA-1 syntax, e.g. HEAD:RelNotes that points at Documentation/RelNotes/2.5.0.txt. With the new option, the command behaves as if HEAD:Documentation/RelNotes/2.5.0.txt was given as input instead. * dt/cat-file-follow-symlinks: cat-file: add --follow-symlinks to --batch sha1_name: get_sha1_with_context learns to follow symlinks tree-walk: learn get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks
2015-05-25handle_one_ref(): rewrite to take an object_id argumentLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-6/+4
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-05-25each_ref_fn: change to take an object_id parameterLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-1/+4
Change typedef each_ref_fn to take a "const struct object_id *oid" parameter instead of "const unsigned char *sha1". To aid this transition, implement an adapter that can be used to wrap old-style functions matching the old typedef, which is now called "each_ref_sha1_fn"), and make such functions callable via the new interface. This requires the old function and its cb_data to be wrapped in a "struct each_ref_fn_sha1_adapter", and that object to be used as the cb_data for an adapter function, each_ref_fn_adapter(). This is an enormous diff, but most of it consists of simple, mechanical changes to the sites that call any of the "for_each_ref" family of functions. Subsequent to this change, the call sites can be rewritten one by one to use the new interface. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-05-22sha1_name: implement @{push} shorthandLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+13
In a triangular workflow, each branch may have two distinct points of interest: the @{upstream} that you normally pull from, and the destination that you normally push to. There isn't a shorthand for the latter, but it's useful to have. For instance, you may want to know which commits you haven't pushed yet: git log @{push}.. Or as a more complicated example, imagine that you normally pull changes from origin/master (which you set as your @{upstream}), and push changes to your own personal fork (e.g., as myfork/topic). You may push to your fork from multiple machines, requiring you to integrate the changes from the push destination, rather than upstream. With this patch, you can just do: git rebase @{push} rather than typing out the full name. The heavy lifting is all done by branch_get_push; here we just wire it up to the "@{push}" syntax. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-05-22sha1_name: refactor interpret_upstream_markLibravatar Jeff King1-21/+23
Now that most of the logic for our local get_upstream_branch has been pushed into the generic branch_get_upstream, we can fold the remainder into interpret_upstream_mark. Furthermore, what remains is generic to any branch-related "@{foo}" we might add in the future, and there's enough boilerplate that we'd like to reuse it. Let's parameterize the two operations (parsing the mark and computing its value) so that we can reuse this for "@{push}" in the near future. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-05-22sha1_name: refactor upstream_markLibravatar Jeff King1-3/+9
We will be adding new mark types in the future, so separate the suffix data from the logic. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-05-21remote.c: report specific errors from branch_get_upstreamLibravatar Jeff King1-18/+7
When the previous commit introduced the branch_get_upstream helper, there was one call-site that could not be converted: the one in sha1_name.c, which gives detailed error messages for each possible failure. Let's teach the helper to optionally report these specific errors. This lets us convert another callsite, and means we can use the helper in other locations that want to give the same error messages. The logic and error messages come straight from sha1_name.c, with the exception that we start each error with a lowercase letter, as is our usual style (note that a few tests need updated as a result). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-05-20use file_exists() to check if a file exists in the worktreeLibravatar René Scharfe1-4/+3
Call file_exists() instead of open-coding it. That's shorter, simpler and the intent becomes clearer. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-05-20sha1_name: get_sha1_with_context learns to follow symlinksLibravatar David Turner1-5/+15
Wire up get_sha1_with_context to call get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks when GET_SHA1_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS is passed in flags. G_S_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS is incompatible with G_S_ONLY_TO_DIE because the diagnosis that ONLY_TO_DIE triggers does not at present consider symlinks, and it would be a significant amount of additional code to allow it to do so. Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-20Merge branch 'rs/use-isxdigit'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Code cleanup. * rs/use-isxdigit: use isxdigit() for checking if a character is a hexadecimal digit
2015-03-10use isxdigit() for checking if a character is a hexadecimal digitLibravatar René Scharfe1-1/+1
Use the standard function isxdigit() to make the intent clearer and avoid using magic constants. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-03-05Merge branch 'rs/simple-cleanups'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-6/+2
Code cleanups. * rs/simple-cleanups: sha1_name: use strlcpy() to copy strings pretty: use starts_with() to check for a prefix for-each-ref: use skip_prefix() to avoid duplicate string comparison connect: use strcmp() for string comparison
2015-02-22sha1_name: use strlcpy() to copy stringsLibravatar René Scharfe1-6/+2
Use strlcpy() instead of calling strncpy() and then setting the last byte of the target buffer to NUL explicitly. This shortens and simplifies the code a bit. Signed-of-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-01-07Merge branch 'jc/merge-bases'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
The get_merge_bases*() API was easy to misuse by careless copy&paste coders, leaving object flags tainted in the commits that needed to be traversed. * jc/merge-bases: get_merge_bases(): always clean-up object flags bisect: clean flags after checking merge bases
2014-12-22Merge branch 'mh/find-uniq-abbrev'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
The code to abbreviate an object name to its short unique prefix has been optimized when no abbreviation was requested. * mh/find-uniq-abbrev: sha1_name: avoid unnecessary sha1 lookup in find_unique_abbrev
2014-11-26sha1_name: avoid unnecessary sha1 lookup in find_unique_abbrevLibravatar Mike Hommey1-1/+1
An example where this happens is when doing an ls-tree on a tree that contains a commit link. In that case, find_unique_abbrev is called to get a non-abbreviated hex sha1, but still, a lookup is done as to whether the sha1 is in the repository (which ends up looking for a loose object in .git/objects), while the result of that lookup is not used when returning a non-abbreviated hex sha1. Signed-off-by: Mike Hommey <mh@glandium.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-10-30get_merge_bases(): always clean-up object flagsLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
The callers of get_merge_bases() can choose to leave object flags used during the merge-base traversal by passing cleanup=0 as a parameter, but in practice a very few callers can afford to do so (namely, "git merge-base"), as they need to compute merge base in preparation for other processing of their own and they need to see the object without contaminate flags. Change the function signature of get_merge_bases_many() and get_merge_bases() to drop the cleanup parameter, so that the majority of the callers do not have to say ", 1" at the end. Give a new get_merge_bases_many_dirty() API to support only a few callers that know they do not need to spend cycles cleaning up the object flags. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-09-19refs: make rev-parse --quiet actually quietLibravatar David Aguilar1-9/+15
When a reflog is deleted, e.g. when "git stash" clears its stashes, "git rev-parse --verify --quiet" dies: fatal: Log for refs/stash is empty. The reason is that the get_sha1() code path does not allow us to suppress this message. Pass the flags bitfield through get_sha1_with_context() so that read_ref_at() can suppress the message. Use get_sha1_with_context1() instead of get_sha1() in rev-parse so that the --quiet flag is honored. Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-09-11Merge branch 'rs/list-optim'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+2
Fix a couple of "accumulate into a sorted list" to "accumulate and then sort the list". * rs/list-optim: walker: avoid quadratic list insertion in mark_complete sha1_name: avoid quadratic list insertion in handle_one_ref
2014-08-25sha1_name: avoid quadratic list insertion in handle_one_refLibravatar René Scharfe1-1/+2
Similar to 16445242 (fetch-pack: avoid quadratic list insertion in mark_complete), sort only after all refs are collected instead of while inserting. The result is the same, but it's more efficient that way. The difference will only be measurable in repositories with a large number of refs. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-07-28Merge branch 'jk/misc-fixes-maint'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+3
* jk/misc-fixes-maint: apply: avoid possible bogus pointer fix memory leak parsing core.commentchar transport: fix leaks in refs_from_alternate_cb free ref string returned by dwim_ref receive-pack: don't copy "dir" parameter
2014-07-24free ref string returned by dwim_refLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+3
A call to "dwim_ref(name, len, flags, &ref)" will allocate a new string in "ref" to return the exact ref we found. We do not consistently free it in all code paths, leading to small leaks. The worst is in get_sha1_basic, which may be called many times (e.g., by "cat-file --batch"), though it is relatively unlikely, as it only triggers on a bogus reflog specification. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-07-10use strbuf_addbuf for adding strbufsLibravatar René Scharfe1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-07-09Merge branch 'jk/xstrfmt'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-4/+1
* jk/xstrfmt: setup_git_env(): introduce git_path_from_env() helper unique_path: fix unlikely heap overflow walker_fetch: fix minor memory leak merge: use argv_array when spawning merge strategy sequencer: use argv_array_pushf setup_git_env: use git_pathdup instead of xmalloc + sprintf use xstrfmt to replace xmalloc + strcpy/strcat use xstrfmt to replace xmalloc + sprintf use xstrdup instead of xmalloc + strcpy use xstrfmt in favor of manual size calculations strbuf: add xstrfmt helper
2014-07-09Merge branch 'jk/skip-prefix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+1
* jk/skip-prefix: http-push: refactor parsing of remote object names imap-send: use skip_prefix instead of using magic numbers use skip_prefix to avoid repeated calculations git: avoid magic number with skip_prefix fetch-pack: refactor parsing in get_ack fast-import: refactor parsing of spaces stat_opt: check extra strlen call daemon: use skip_prefix to avoid magic numbers fast-import: use skip_prefix for parsing input use skip_prefix to avoid repeating strings use skip_prefix to avoid magic numbers transport-helper: avoid reading past end-of-string fast-import: fix read of uninitialized argv memory apply: use skip_prefix instead of raw addition refactor skip_prefix to return a boolean avoid using skip_prefix as a boolean daemon: mark some strings as const parse_diff_color_slot: drop ofs parameter
2014-06-20use skip_prefix to avoid repeating stringsLibravatar Jeff King1-3/+1
It's a common idiom to match a prefix and then skip past it with strlen, like: if (starts_with(foo, "bar")) foo += strlen("bar"); This avoids magic numbers, but means we have to repeat the string (and there is no compiler check that we didn't make a typo in one of the strings). We can use skip_prefix to handle this case without repeating ourselves. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-19use xstrfmt to replace xmalloc + strcpy/strcatLibravatar Jeff King1-4/+1
It's easy to get manual allocation calculations wrong, and the use of strcpy/strcat raise red flags for people looking for buffer overflows (though in this case each site was fine). It's also shorter to use xstrfmt, and the printf-format tends to be easier for a reader to see what the final string will look like. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-13commit: record buffer length in cacheLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
Most callsites which use the commit buffer try to use the cached version attached to the commit, rather than re-reading from disk. Unfortunately, that interface provides only a pointer to the NUL-terminated buffer, with no indication of the original length. For the most part, this doesn't matter. People do not put NULs in their commit messages, and the log code is happy to treat it all as a NUL-terminated string. However, some code paths do care. For example, when checking signatures, we want to be very careful that we verify all the bytes to avoid malicious trickery. This patch just adds an optional "size" out-pointer to get_commit_buffer and friends. The existing callers all pass NULL (there did not seem to be any obvious sites where we could avoid an immediate strlen() call, though perhaps with some further refactoring we could). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-13use get_commit_buffer to avoid duplicate codeLibravatar Jeff King1-14/+4
For both of these sites, we already do the "fallback to read_sha1_file" trick. But we can shorten the code by just using get_commit_buffer. Note that the error cases are slightly different when read_sha1_file fails. get_commit_buffer will die() if the object cannot be loaded, or is a non-commit. For get_sha1_oneline, this will almost certainly never happen, as we will have just called parse_object (and if it does, it's probably worth complaining about). For record_author_date, the new behavior is probably better; we notify the user of the error instead of silently ignoring it. And because it's used only for sorting by author-date, somebody examining a corrupt repo can fallback to the regular traversal order. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-04-03Merge branch 'nd/log-show-linear-break'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+2
Attempts to show where a single-strand-of-pearls break in "git log" output. * nd/log-show-linear-break: log: add --show-linear-break to help see non-linear history object.h: centralize object flag allocation
2014-03-25object.h: centralize object flag allocationLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+2
While the field "flags" is mainly used by the revision walker, it is also used in many other places. Centralize the whole flag allocation to one place for a better overview (and easier to move flags if we have too). Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-27Merge branch 'jk/interpret-branch-name-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-44/+73
Fix a handful of bugs around interpreting $branch@{upstream} notation and its lookalike, when $branch part has interesting characters, e.g. "@", and ":". * jk/interpret-branch-name-fix: interpret_branch_name: find all possible @-marks interpret_branch_name: avoid @{upstream} past colon interpret_branch_name: always respect "namelen" parameter interpret_branch_name: rename "cp" variable to "at" interpret_branch_name: factor out upstream handling
2014-01-15interpret_branch_name: find all possible @-marksLibravatar Jeff King1-9/+11
When we parse a string like "foo@{upstream}", we look for the first "@"-sign, and check to see if it is an upstream mark. However, since branch names can contain an @, we may also see "@foo@{upstream}". In this case, we check only the first @, and ignore the second. As a result, we do not find the upstream. We can solve this by iterating through all @-marks in the string, and seeing if any is a legitimate upstream or empty-at mark. Another strategy would be to parse from the right-hand side of the string. However, that does not work for the "empty_at" case, which allows "@@{upstream}". We need to find the left-most one in this case (and we then recurse as "HEAD@{upstream}"). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-15interpret_branch_name: avoid @{upstream} past colonLibravatar Jeff King1-0/+3
get_sha1() cannot currently parse a valid object name like "HEAD:@{upstream}" (assuming that such an oddly named file exists in the HEAD commit). It takes two passes to parse the string: 1. It first considers the whole thing as a ref, which results in looking for the upstream of "HEAD:". 2. It finds the colon, parses "HEAD" as a tree-ish, and then finds the path "@{upstream}" in the tree. For a path that looks like a normal reflog (e.g., "HEAD:@{yesterday}"), the first pass is a no-op. We try to dwim_ref("HEAD:"), that returns zero refs, and we proceed with colon-parsing. For "HEAD:@{upstream}", though, the first pass ends up in interpret_upstream_mark, which tries to find the branch "HEAD:". When it sees that the branch does not exist, it actually dies rather than returning an error to the caller. As a result, we never make it to the second pass. One obvious way of fixing this would be to teach interpret_upstream_mark to simply report "no, this isn't an upstream" in such a case. However, that would make the error-reporting for legitimate upstream cases significantly worse. Something like "bogus@{upstream}" would simply report "unknown revision: bogus@{upstream}", while the current code diagnoses a wide variety of possible misconfigurations (no such branch, branch exists but does not have upstream, etc). However, we can take advantage of the fact that a branch name cannot contain a colon. Therefore even if we find an upstream mark, any prefix with a colon must mean that the upstream mark we found is actually a pathname, and should be disregarded completely. This patch implements that logic. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-15interpret_branch_name: always respect "namelen" parameterLibravatar Jeff King1-7/+10
interpret_branch_name gets passed a "name" buffer to parse, along with a "namelen" parameter representing its length. If "namelen" is zero, we fallback to the NUL-terminated string-length of "name". However, it does not necessarily follow that if we have gotten a non-zero "namelen", it is the NUL-terminated string-length of "name". E.g., when get_sha1() is parsing "foo:bar", we will be asked to operate only on the first three characters. Yet in interpret_branch_name and its helpers, we use string functions like strchr() to operate on "name", looking past the length we were given. This can result in us mis-parsing object names. We should instead be limiting our search to "namelen" bytes. There are three distinct types of object names this patch addresses: - The intrepret_empty_at helper uses strchr to find the next @-expression after our potential empty-at. In an expression like "@:foo@bar", it erroneously thinks that the second "@" is relevant, even if we were asked only to look at the first character. This case is easy to trigger (and we test it in this patch). - When finding the initial @-mark for @{upstream}, we use strchr. This means we might treat "foo:@{upstream}" as the upstream for "foo:", even though we were asked only to look at "foo". We cannot test this one in practice, because it is masked by another bug (which is fixed in the next patch). - The interpret_nth_prior_checkout helper did not receive the name length at all. This turns out not to be a problem in practice, though, because its parsing is so limited: it always starts from the far-left of the string, and will not tolerate a colon (which is currently the only way to get a smaller-than-strlen "namelen"). However, it's still worth fixing to make the code more obviously correct, and to future-proof us against callers with more exotic buffers. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-15interpret_branch_name: rename "cp" variable to "at"Libravatar Jeff King1-5/+5
In the original version of this function, "cp" acted as a pointer to many different things. Since the refactoring in the last patch, it only marks the at-sign in the string. Let's use a more descriptive variable name. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-15interpret_branch_name: factor out upstream handlingLibravatar Jeff King1-31/+52
This function checks a few different @{}-constructs. The early part checks for and dispatches us to helpers for each construct, but the code for handling @{upstream} is inline. Let's factor this out into its own function. This makes interpret_branch_name more readable, and will make it much simpler to further refactor the function in future patches. While we're at it, let's also break apart the refactored code into a few helper functions. These will be useful if we eventually implement similar @{upstream}-like constructs. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-01-13Merge branch 'br/sha1-name-40-hex-no-disambiguation'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+2
When parsing a 40-hex string into the object name, the string is checked to see if it can be interpreted as a ref so that a warning can be given for ambiguity. The code kicked in even when the core.warnambiguousrefs is set to false to squelch this warning, in which case the cycles spent to look at the ref namespace were an expensive no-op, as the result was discarded without being used. * br/sha1-name-40-hex-no-disambiguation: sha1_name: don't resolve refs when core.warnambiguousrefs is false
2014-01-07sha1_name: don't resolve refs when core.warnambiguousrefs is falseLibravatar Brodie Rao1-2/+2
When seeing a full 40-hex object name, get_sha1_basic() unconditionally checks if the string can also be interpreted as a refname, but the result will not be used unless warn_ambiguous_refs is in effect. Omitting this unnecessary ref resolution provides a substantial performance improvement, especially when passing many hashes to a command (like "git rev-list --stdin") and core.warnambiguousrefs is set to false. The check incurs 6 stat()s for every hash supplied, which can be costly over NFS. Signed-off-by: Brodie Rao <brodie@sf.io> Acked-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>