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2017-01-07log_ref_setup(): pass the open file descriptor back to the callerLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-17/+22
This function will most often be called by log_ref_write_1(), which wants to append to the reflog file. In that case, it is silly to close the file only for the caller to reopen it immediately. So, in the case that the file was opened, pass the open file descriptor back to the caller. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-07log_ref_setup(): improve robustness against racesLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-23/+18
Change log_ref_setup() to use raceproof_create_file() to create the new logfile. This makes it more robust against a race against another process that might be trying to clean up empty directories while we are trying to create a new logfile. This also means that it will only call create_leading_directories() if open() fails, which should be a net win. Even in the cases where we are willing to create a new logfile, it will usually be the case that the logfile already exists, or if not then that the directory containing the logfile already exists. In such cases, we will save some work that was previously done unconditionally. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-07log_ref_setup(): separate code for create vs non-createLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-20/+39
The behavior of this function (especially how it handles errors) is quite different depending on whether we are willing to create the reflog vs. whether we are only trying to open an existing reflog. So separate the code paths. This also simplifies the next steps. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-07log_ref_write(): inline functionLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-14/+10
This function doesn't do anything beyond call files_log_ref_write(), so replace it with the latter at its call sites. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-07rename_tmp_log(): improve error reportingLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-3/+4
* Don't capitalize error strings * Report true paths of affected files Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-07rename_tmp_log(): use raceproof_create_file()Libravatar Michael Haggerty1-43/+30
Besides shortening the code, this saves an unnecessary call to safe_create_leading_directories_const() in almost all cases. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-07lock_ref_sha1_basic(): use raceproof_create_file()Libravatar Michael Haggerty1-26/+9
Instead of coding the retry loop inline, use raceproof_create_file() to make lock acquisition safe against directory creation/deletion races. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-07lock_ref_sha1_basic(): inline constantLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-2/+1
`lflags` is set a single time then never changed, so just inline it. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-07refname_is_safe(): correct docstringLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-5/+6
The behavior of refname_is_safe() was changed in e40f355 "refname_is_safe(): insist that the refname already be normalized", 2016-04-27 without a corresponding update to its docstring. The function is in fact stricter than documented, because it now insists that the result of normalizing the part of a refname following "refs/" is identical to that part of the original refname. Fix the docstring. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-07files_rename_ref(): tidy up whitespaceLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-17Merge branch 'jk/ref-symlink-loop'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+13
A stray symbolic link in $GIT_DIR/refs/ directory could make name resolution loop forever, which has been corrected. * jk/ref-symlink-loop: files_read_raw_ref: prevent infinite retry loops in general files_read_raw_ref: avoid infinite loop on broken symlinks
2016-10-10files_read_raw_ref: prevent infinite retry loops in generalLibravatar Jeff King1-0/+7
Limit the number of retries to 3. That should be adequate to prevent any races, while preventing the possibility of infinite loops if the logic fails to handle any other possible error modes correctly. After the fix in the previous commit, there's no known way to trigger an infinite loop, but I did manually verify that this fixes the test in that commit even when the code change is not applied. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-10files_read_raw_ref: avoid infinite loop on broken symlinksLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+6
Our ref resolution first runs lstat() on any path we try to look up, because we want to treat symlinks specially (by resolving them manually and considering them symrefs). But if the results of `readlink` do _not_ look like a ref, we fall through to treating it like a normal file, and just read the contents of the linked path. Since fcb7c76 (resolve_ref_unsafe(): close race condition reading loose refs, 2013-06-19), that "normal file" code path will stat() the file and if we see ENOENT, will jump back to the lstat(), thinking we've seen inconsistent results between the two calls. But for a symbolic ref, this isn't a race: the lstat() found the symlink, and the stat() is looking at the path it points to. We end up in an infinite loop calling lstat() and stat(). We can fix this by avoiding the retry-on-inconsistent jump when we know that we found a symlink. While we're at it, let's add a comment explaining why the symlink case gets to this code in the first place; without that, it is not obvious that the correct solution isn't to avoid the stat() code path entirely. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Reviewed-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-29use QSORTLibravatar René Scharfe1-1/+1
Apply the semantic patch contrib/coccinelle/qsort.cocci to the code base, replacing calls of qsort(3) with QSORT. The resulting code is shorter and supports empty arrays with NULL pointers. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-19Merge branch 'mh/ref-store'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-293/+493
The ref-store abstraction was introduced to the refs API so that we can plug in different backends to store references. * mh/ref-store: (38 commits) refs: implement iteration over only per-worktree refs refs: make lock generic refs: add method to rename refs refs: add methods to init refs db refs: make delete_refs() virtual refs: add method for initial ref transaction commit refs: add methods for reflog refs: add method iterator_begin files_ref_iterator_begin(): take a ref_store argument split_symref_update(): add a files_ref_store argument lock_ref_sha1_basic(): add a files_ref_store argument lock_ref_for_update(): add a files_ref_store argument commit_ref_update(): add a files_ref_store argument lock_raw_ref(): add a files_ref_store argument repack_without_refs(): add a files_ref_store argument refs: make peel_ref() virtual refs: make create_symref() virtual refs: make pack_refs() virtual refs: make verify_refname_available() virtual refs: make read_raw_ref() virtual ...
2016-09-09refs: implement iteration over only per-worktree refsLibravatar David Turner2-1/+13
Alternate refs backends might still use files to store per-worktree refs. So provide a way to iterate over only the per-worktree references in a ref_store. The other backend can set up a files ref_store and iterate using the new DO_FOR_EACH_PER_WORKTREE_ONLY flag when iterating. Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: make lock genericLibravatar David Turner2-13/+14
Instead of including a files-backend-specific struct ref_lock, change the generic ref_update struct to include a void pointer that backends can use for their own arbitrary data. Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: add method to rename refsLibravatar David Turner2-18/+10
This removes the last caller of function get_files_ref_store(), so remove it. Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: add methods to init refs dbLibravatar David Turner2-0/+21
Alternate refs backends might not need the refs/heads directory and so on, so we make ref db initialization part of the backend. Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: make delete_refs() virtualLibravatar David Turner2-2/+7
In the file-based backend, delete_refs has some special optimization to deal with packed refs. In other backends, we might be able to make ref deletion faster by putting all deletions into a single transaction. So we need a special backend function for this. Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: add method for initial ref transaction commitLibravatar David Turner2-3/+6
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <rsahlberg@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: add methods for reflogLibravatar David Turner2-27/+87
In the file-based backend, the reflog piggybacks on the ref lock. Since other backends won't have the same sort of ref lock, ref backends must also handle reflogs. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <rsahlberg@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: add method iterator_beginLibravatar Michael Haggerty2-13/+14
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09files_ref_iterator_begin(): take a ref_store argumentLibravatar Michael Haggerty2-6/+6
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09split_symref_update(): add a files_ref_store argumentLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-2/+4
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09lock_ref_sha1_basic(): add a files_ref_store argumentLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-11/+15
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09lock_ref_for_update(): add a files_ref_store argumentLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-5/+6
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09commit_ref_update(): add a files_ref_store argumentLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-6/+8
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09lock_raw_ref(): add a files_ref_store argumentLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-6/+8
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09repack_without_refs(): add a files_ref_store argumentLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-5/+7
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: make peel_ref() virtualLibravatar Michael Haggerty2-2/+7
For now it only supports the main reference store. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: make create_symref() virtualLibravatar Michael Haggerty2-1/+11
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: make pack_refs() virtualLibravatar Michael Haggerty2-2/+8
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: make verify_refname_available() virtualLibravatar Michael Haggerty2-6/+15
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: make read_raw_ref() virtualLibravatar Michael Haggerty2-23/+27
Reference backends will be able to customize this function to implement reference reading. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09resolve_gitlink_ref(): implement using resolve_ref_recursively()Libravatar Michael Haggerty1-67/+0
resolve_ref_recursively() can handle references in arbitrary files reference stores, so use it to resolve "gitlink" (i.e., submodule) references. Aside from removing redundant code, this allows submodule lookups to benefit from the much more robust code that we use for reading non-submodule references. And, since the code is now agnostic about reference backends, it will work for any future references backend (so move its definition to refs.c). Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09read_raw_ref(): take a (struct ref_store *) argumentLibravatar Michael Haggerty2-8/+19
And make the function work for submodules. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09resolve_gitlink_packed_ref(): remove functionLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-21/+5
Now that resolve_packed_ref() can work with an arbitrary files_ref_store, there is no need to have a separate resolve_gitlink_packed_ref() function. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09resolve_packed_ref(): rename function from resolve_missing_loose_ref()Libravatar Michael Haggerty1-6/+5
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: reorder definitionsLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-83/+83
Move resolve_gitlink_ref() and related functions lower in the file to avoid the need for forward declarations in the next step. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: add a transaction_commit() methodLibravatar Ronnie Sahlberg2-4/+11
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09{lock,commit,rollback}_packed_refs(): add files_ref_store argumentsLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-16/+16
These functions currently only work in the main repository, so add an assert_main_repository() check to each function. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09resolve_missing_loose_ref(): add a files_ref_store argumentLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-6/+6
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09get_packed_ref(): add a files_ref_store argumentLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-7/+9
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09add_packed_ref(): add a files_ref_store argumentLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-4/+5
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: create a base class "ref_store" for files_ref_storeLibravatar Michael Haggerty2-78/+177
We want ref_stores to be polymorphic, so invent a base class of which files_ref_store is a derived class. For now there is exactly one ref_store for the main repository and one for any submodules whose references have been accessed. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: add a backend method structureLibravatar Ronnie Sahlberg2-0/+13
Add a `struct ref_storage_be` to represent types of reference stores. In OO notation, this is the class, and will soon hold some class methods (e.g., a factory to create new ref_store instances) and will also serve as the vtable for ref_store instances of that type. As yet, the backends cannot do anything. Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <sahlberg@google.com> Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09refs: rename struct ref_cache to files_ref_storeLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-63/+63
The greater goal of this patch series is to develop the concept of a reference store, which is a place that references, their values, and their reflogs are stored, and to virtualize the reference interface so that different types of ref_stores can be implemented. We will then, for example, use ref_store instances to access submodule references and worktree references. Currently, we keep a ref_cache for each submodule that has had its references iterated over. It is a far cry from a ref_store, but they are stored the way we will want to store ref_stores, and ref_stores will eventually have to hold the reference caches. So let's treat ref_caches as embryo ref_stores, and build them out from there. As the first step, simply rename `ref_cache` to `files_ref_store`, and rename some functions and attributes correspondingly. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09rename_ref_available(): add docstringLibravatar David Turner1-1/+11
And improve the internal variable names. Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-09resolve_gitlink_ref(): eliminate temporary variableLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-3/+2
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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