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2006-11-21Store peeled refs in packed-refs (take 2).Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-47/+64
This fixes the previous implementation which failed to optimize repositories with tons of lightweight tags. The updated packed-refs format begins with "# packed-refs with:" line that lists the kind of extended data the file records. Currently, there is only one such extension defined, "peeled". This stores the "peeled tag" on a line that immediately follows a line for a tag object itself in the format "^<sha-1>". The header line itself and any extended data are ignored by older implementation, so packed-refs file generated with this version can still be used by older git. packed-refs made by older git can of course be used with this version. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-11-19Store peeled refs in packed-refs file.Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-7/+66
This would speed up "show-ref -d" in a repository with mostly packed tags. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-11-19do_for_each_ref: perform the same sanity check for leftovers.Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-19/+19
An earlier commit b37a562a added a check to see if the ref points at a valid object (as a part of 'negative ref' support which we currently do not use), but did so only while iterating over both packed and loose refs, and forgot to apply the same check while iterating over the remaining ones. We might want to replace the "if null then omit it" check with "eh --- what business does a 0{40} value have here?" complaint later since we currently do not use negative refs, but that is a separate issue. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-10-26Merge branch 'jc/reflog' into lj/refsLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+4
* jc/reflog: sha1_name.c: avoid compilation warnings. ref-log: allow ref@{count} syntax.
2006-10-19ref-log: fix D/F conflict coming from deleted refs.Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+12
After deleting a branch l/k, you should be able to create a branch l. Earlier we added remove_empty_directories() on the ref creation side to remove leftover .git/refs/l directory but we also need a matching code to remove .git/logs/refs/l directory. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-10-09core.logallrefupdates thinko-fixLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
2006-10-08core.logallrefupdates create new log file only for branch heads.Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+2
It used to mean "create log file for any ref that is updated", but now it creates new log files only for branch heads. The old behaviour made this configuration less useful than otherwise it would be; automatically creating log file for tags is almost always not useful. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-10-05ref-log: allow ref@{count} syntax.Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+4
Often I find myself wanting to say 'tip of "next" before I merged the last three topics'. Now I can say that with: git log next@{3}..next Since small integers alone are invalid input strings to approxidate, there is no fear of confusion. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-10-02Merge branch 'master' into lj/refsLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+6
* master: (99 commits) lock_ref_sha1_basic does not remove empty directories on BSD git-push: .git/remotes/ file does not require SP after colon git-mv: invalidate the removed path properly in cache-tree Makefile: install and clean merge-recur, still. GIT 1.4.3-rc1 gitweb: tree view: hash_base and hash are now context sensitive git-diff -B output fix. fetch: Reset remote refs list each time fetch_main is called Remove -fPIC which was only needed for Git.xs Fix approxidate() to understand 12:34 AM/PM are 00:34 and 12:34 git-diff -B output fix. Make cvsexportcommit remove files. diff --stat: ensure at least one '-' for deletions, and one '+' for additions diff --stat=width[,name-width]: allow custom diffstat output width. gitweb: History: blob and tree are first, then commitdiff, etc gitweb: Remove redundant "commit" from history http/ftp: optionally ask curl to not use EPSV command gitweb: Don't use quotemeta on internally generated strings gitweb: Add snapshot to shortlog gitweb: Factor out gitweb_have_snapshot() ...
2006-10-02lock_ref_sha1_basic does not remove empty directories on BSDLibravatar Dennis Stosberg1-0/+6
lock_ref_sha1_basic relies on errno beeing set to EISDIR by the call to read() in resolve_ref() to detect directories. But calling read() on a directory under NetBSD returns EPERM, and even succeeds for local filesystems on FreeBSD. Signed-off-by: Dennis Stosberg <dennis@stosberg.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-10-01Fix refs.c;:repack_without_ref() clean-up pathLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+2
The function repack_without_ref() passes a lock-file structure on the stack to hold_lock_file_for_update(), which in turn registers it to be cleaned up via atexit(). This is a big no-no. This is the same bug James Bottomley fixed with commit 31f584c242e7af28018ff920b6c8d1952beadbd4. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-10-01Fix a remove_empty_dir_recursive problem.Libravatar Christian Couder1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-30delete_ref(): delete packed refLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-32/+77
This implements deletion of a packed ref. Since it is a very rare event to delete a ref compared to looking up, creating and updating, this opts to remove the ref from the packed-ref file instead of doing any of the filesystem based "negative ref" trick to optimize the deletion path. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-30lock_ref_sha1(): check D/F conflict with packed ref when creating.Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+24
This makes the ref locking codepath to notice if an existing ref overlaps with the ref we are creating. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-30lock_ref_sha1(): do not sometimes error() and sometimes die().Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-8/+18
This cleans up the error path in the function so it does not die() itself sometimes while signalling an error with NULL some other times which was inconsistent and confusing. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-30refs: minor restructuring of cached refs data.Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-13/+43
Once we read packed and loose refs, for_each_ref() and friends kept using them even after write_ref_sha1() and delete_ref() changed the refs. This adds invalidate_cached_refs() as a way to flush the cached information. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-30ref locking: allow 'foo' when 'foo/bar' used to exist but not anymore.Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+64
It is normal to have .git/refs/heads/foo directory which is empty after the last branch whose name starts with foo/ is removed. Make sure we notice this case and allow creation of branch foo by removing the empty directory. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-27update-ref: -d flag and ref creation safety.Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+26
This adds -d flag to update-ref to allow safe deletion of ref. Before deleting it, the command checks if the given <oldvalue> still matches the value the caller thought the ref contained. Similarly, it also accepts 0{40} or an empty string as <oldvalue> to allow safe creation of a new ref. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-27Clean-up lock-ref implementationLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-7/+6
This drops "mustexist" parameter lock_ref_sha1() and lock_any_ref_forupdate() functions take. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-22lock_ref_sha1_basic: remove unused parameter "plen".Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-6/+3
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-22Fix buggy ref recordingLibravatar Petr Baudis1-1/+1
There is a format string vulnerability introduced with the packed refs file format. Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-20Tell between packed, unpacked and symbolic refs.Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-13/+31
This adds a "int *flag" parameter to resolve_ref() and makes for_each_ref() family to call callback function with an extra "int flag" parameter. They are used to give two bits of information (REF_ISSYMREF and REF_ISPACKED) about the ref. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-20Add callback data to for_each_ref() family.Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-13/+18
This is a long overdue fix to the API for for_each_ref() family of functions. It allows the callers to specify a callback data pointer, so that the caller does not have to use static variables to communicate with the callback funciton. The updated for_each_ref() family takes a function of type int (*fn)(const char *, const unsigned char *, void *) and a void pointer as parameters, and calls the function with the name of the ref and its SHA-1 with the caller-supplied void pointer as parameters. The commit updates two callers, builtin-name-rev.c and builtin-pack-refs.c as an example. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-20Fix broken sha1 lockingLibravatar Petr Baudis1-2/+4
Current git#next is totally broken wrt. cloning over HTTP, generating refs at random directories. Of course it's caused by the static get_pathname() buffer. lock_ref_sha1() stores return value of mkpath()'s get_pathname() call, then calls lock_ref_sha1_basic() which calls git_path(ref) which calls get_pathname() at that point returning pointer to the same buffer. So now you are sprintf()ing a format string into itself, wow! The resulting pathnames are really cute. (If you've been paying attention, yes, the mere fact that a format string _could_ write over itself is very wrong and probably exploitable here. See the other mail I've just sent.) I've never liked how we use return values of those functions so liberally, the "allow some random number of get_pathname() return values to work concurrently" is absolutely horrible pit and we've already fallen in this before IIRC. I consider it an awful coding practice, you add a call somewhere and at some other point some distant caller of that breaks since it reuses the same return values. Not to mention this takes quite some time to debug. My gut feeling tells me that there might be more of this. I don't have time to review the rest of the users of the refs.c functions though. Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-17Enable the packed refs file formatLibravatar Linus Torvalds1-19/+22
This actually "turns on" the packed ref file format, now that the infrastructure to do so sanely exists (ie notably the change to make the reference reading logic take refnames rather than pathnames to the loose objects that no longer necessarily even exist). In particular, when the ref lookup hits a refname that has no loose file associated with it, it falls back on the packed-ref information. Also, the ref-locking code, while still using a loose file for the locking itself (and _creating_ a loose file for the new ref) no longer requires that the old ref be in such an unpacked state. Finally, this does a minimal hack to git-checkout.sh to rather than check the ref-file directly, do a "git-rev-parse" on the "heads/$refname". That's not really wonderful - we should rather really have a special routine to verify the names as proper branch head names, but it is a workable solution for now. With this, I can literally do something like git pack-refs find .git/refs -type f -print0 | xargs -0 rm -f -- and the end result is a largely working repository (ie I've done two commits - which creates _one_ unpacked ref file - done things like run "gitk" and "git log" etc, and it all looks ok). There are probably things missing, but I'm hoping that the missing things are now of the "small and obvious" kind, and that somebody else might want to start looking at this too. Hint hint ;) Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-17Make ref resolution sanerLibravatar Linus Torvalds1-32/+37
The old code used to totally mix up the notion of a ref-name and the path that that ref was associated with. That was not only horribly ugly (a number of users got the path, and then wanted to try to turn it back into a ref-name again), but it fundamnetally doesn't work at all once we do any setup where a ref doesn't have a 1:1 relationship with a particular pathname. This fixes things up so that we use the ref-name throughout, and only turn it into a pathname once we actually look it up in the filesystem. That makes a lot of things much clearer and more straightforward. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-17Add support for negative refsLibravatar Linus Torvalds1-0/+6
You can remove a ref that is packed two different ways: either simply repack all the refs without that one, or create a loose ref that has the magic all-zero SHA1. This also adds back the test that a ref actually has the object it points to. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-17Start handling references internally as a sorted in-memory listLibravatar Linus Torvalds1-53/+173
This also adds some very rudimentary support for the notion of packed refs. HOWEVER! At this point it isn't used to actually look up a ref yet, only for listing them (ie "for_each_ref()" and friends see the packed refs, but none of the other single-ref lookup routines). Note how we keep two separate lists: one for the loose refs, and one for the packed refs we read. That's so that we can easily keep the two apart, and read only one set or the other (and still always make sure that the loose refs take precedence). [ From this, it's not actually obvious why we'd keep the two separate lists, but it's important to have the packed refs on their own list later on, when I add support for looking up a single loose one. For that case, we will want to read _just_ the packed refs in case the single-ref lookup fails, yet we may end up needing the other list at some point in the future, so keeping them separated is important ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-02Replace uses of strdup with xstrdup.Libravatar Shawn Pearce1-2/+2
Like xmalloc and xrealloc xstrdup dies with a useful message if the native strdup() implementation returns NULL rather than a valid pointer. I just tried to use xstrdup in new code and found it to be missing. However I expected it to be present as xmalloc and xrealloc are already commonly used throughout the code. [jc: removed the part that deals with last_XXX, which I am finding more and more dubious these days.] Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-27free(NULL) is perfectly valid.Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-4/+2
Jonas noticed some places say "if (X) free(X)" which is totally unnecessary. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-23Convert memcpy(a,b,20) to hashcpy(a,b).Libravatar Shawn Pearce1-1/+1
This abstracts away the size of the hash values when copying them from memory location to memory location, much as the introduction of hashcmp abstracted away hash value comparsion. A few call sites were using char* rather than unsigned char* so I added the cast rather than open hashcpy to be void*. This is a reasonable tradeoff as most call sites already use unsigned char* and the existing hashcmp is also declared to be unsigned char*. [jc: Splitted the patch to "master" part, to be followed by a patch for merge-recursive.c which is not in "master" yet. Fixed the cast in the latter hunk to combine-diff.c which was wrong in the original. Also converted ones left-over in combine-diff.c, diff-lib.c and upload-pack.c ] Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-17Do not use memcmp(sha1_1, sha1_2, 20) with hardcoded length.Libravatar David Rientjes1-4/+4
Introduces global inline: hashcmp(const unsigned char *sha1, const unsigned char *sha2) Uses memcmp for comparison and returns the result based on the length of the hash name (a future runtime decision). Acked-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-12Better error message when we are unable to lock the index fileLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-7/+1
Most of the callers except the one in refs.c use the function to update the index file. Among the index writers, everybody except write-tree dies if they cannot open it for writing. This gives the function an extra argument, to tell it to die when it cannot create a new file as the lockfile. The only caller that does not have to die is write-tree, because updating the index for the cache-tree part is optional and not being able to do so does not affect the correctness. I think we do not have to be so careful and make the failure into die() the same way as other callers, but that would be a different patch. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-11drop length argument of has_extensionLibravatar Rene Scharfe1-1/+1
As Fredrik points out the current interface of has_extension() is potentially confusing. Its parameters include both a nul-terminated string and a length-limited string. This patch drops the length argument, requiring two nul-terminated strings; all callsites are updated. I checked that all of them indeed provide nul-terminated strings. Filenames need to be nul-terminated anyway if they are to be passed to open() etc. The performance penalty of the additional strlen() is negligible compared to the system calls which inevitably surround has_extension() calls. Additionally, change has_extension() to use size_t inside instead of int, as that is the exact type strlen() returns and memcmp() expects. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-08-10Add has_extension()Libravatar Rene Scharfe1-1/+1
The little helper has_extension() documents through its name what we are trying to do and makes sure we don't forget the underrun check. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-28Display an error from update-ref if target ref name is invalid.Libravatar Shawn Pearce1-0/+5
Alex Riesen (raa.lkml@gmail.com) recently observed that git branch would fail with no error message due to unexpected situations with regards to refs. For example, if .git/refs/heads/gu is a file but "git branch -b refs/heads/gu/fixa HEAD" was invoked by the user it would fail silently due to refs/heads/gu being a file and not a directory. This change adds a test for trying to create a ref within a directory that is actually currently a file, and adds error printing within the ref locking routine should the resolve operation fail. The error printing code probably belongs at this level of the library as other failures within the ref locking, writing and logging code are also currently at this level of the code. Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-10Allow user.name and user.email to drive reflog entry.Libravatar Shawn Pearce1-1/+0
Apparently calling setup_ident() after git_config causes the user.name and user.email values read from the config file to be replaced with the data obtained from the host. This means that users who have setup their email address in user.email will instead be writing reflog entries with their hostname. Moving setup_ident() to before git_config in update-ref resolves this ordering problem. Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-07-09Fix typos involving the word 'commit'Libravatar Alp Toker1-6/+6
Signed-off-by: Alp Toker <alp@atoker.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-09shared repository - add a few missing calls to adjust_shared_perm().Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+5
There were a few calls to adjust_shared_perm() that were missing: - init-db creates refs, refs/heads, and refs/tags before reading from templates that could specify sharedrepository in the config file; - updating config file created it under user's umask without adjusting; - updating refs created it under user's umask without adjusting; - switching branches created .git/HEAD under user's umask without adjusting. This moves adjust_shared_perm() from sha1_file.c to path.c, since a few SIMPLE_PROGRAM need to call repository configuration functions which in turn need to call adjust_shared_perm(). sha1_file.c needs to link with SHA1 computation library which is usually not linked to SIMPLE_PROGRAM. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-06ref-log: style fixes.Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-8/+11
A few style fixes to get the code in line with the rest. - asterisk to make a type a pointer to something goes in front of the variable, not at the end of the base type. E.g. a pointer to an integer is "int *ip", not "int* ip". - open parenthesis for function parameter list, unlike syntactic constructs, comes immediately after the function name. E.g. "if (foo) bar();" not "if(foo) bar ();". - "else" does not come on the same line as the closing brace of corresponding "if". The style is mostly a matter of personal taste, and people may disagree, but consistency is important. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-06refs.c: convert it to use lockfile interface.Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-11/+10
This updates the ref locking code to use creat-rename locking code we use for the index file, so that it can borrow the code to clean things up upon signals and program termination. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-05-19Correct force_write bug in refs.cLibravatar Shawn Pearce1-1/+1
My earlier attempt at forcing a write for non-existant refs worked; it forced a write for pretty much all refs. This corrects the condition to only force a write for refs which don't exist yet. Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-05-19Log ref updates made by fetch.Libravatar Shawn Pearce1-2/+3
If a ref is changed by http-fetch, local-fetch or ssh-fetch record the change and the remote URL/name in the log for the ref. This requires loading the config file to check logAllRefUpdates. Also fixed a bug in the ref lock generation; the log file name was not being produced right due to a bad prefix length. Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-05-19Force writing ref if it doesn't exist.Libravatar Shawn Pearce1-1/+3
Normally we try to skip writing a ref if its value hasn't changed but in the special case that the ref doesn't exist but the new value is going to be 0{40} then force writing the ref anyway. Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-05-19General ref log reading improvements.Libravatar Shawn Pearce1-14/+40
Corrected the log starting time displayed in the error message (as it was always showing the epoch due to a bad input to strtoul). Improved the log parser so we only scan backwards towards the '\n' from the end of the prior log; during this scan the last '>' is remembered to improve performance (rather than scanning forward to it). If the log record matched is the last log record in the file only use its new sha1 value if the date matches exactly; otherwise we leave the passed in sha1 alone as it already contains the current value of the ref. This way lookups of dates later than the log end to stick with the current ref value in case the ref was updated without logging. If it looks like someone changed the ref without logging it and we are going to return the sha1 which should have been valid during the missing period then warn the user that there might be log data missing and thus their query result may not be accurate. The check isn't perfect as its just based on comparing the old and new sha1 values between the two log records but its better than not checking at all. Implemented test cases based on git-rev-parse for most of the boundary conditions. Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-05-17Fix ref log parsing so it works properly.Libravatar Shawn Pearce1-1/+1
The log parser was only ever matching the last log record due to calling strtoul on "> 1136091609" rather than " 1136091609". Also once a match for '@' has been found after the name of the ref there is no point in looking for another '@' within the remaining text. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-05-17Support 'master@2 hours ago' syntaxLibravatar Shawn Pearce1-0/+53
Extended sha1 expressions may now include date specifications which indicate a point in time within the local repository's history. If the ref indicated to the left of '@' has a log in $GIT_DIR/logs/<ref> then the value of the ref at the time indicated by the specification is obtained from the ref's log. Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-05-17Log ref updates to logs/refs/<ref>Libravatar Shawn Pearce1-0/+56
If config parameter core.logAllRefUpdates is true or the log file already exists then append a line to ".git/logs/refs/<ref>" whenever git-update-ref <ref> is executed. Each log line contains the following information: oldsha1 <SP> newsha1 <SP> committer <LF> where committer is the current user, date, time and timezone in the standard GIT ident format. If the caller is unable to append to the log file then git-update-ref will fail without updating <ref>. An optional message may be included in the log line with the -m flag. Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-05-17Improve abstraction of ref lock/write.Libravatar Shawn Pearce1-125/+111
Created 'struct ref_lock' to contain the data necessary to perform a ref update. This change improves writing a ref as the file names are generated only once (rather than twice) and supports following symrefs (up to the maximum depth). Further the ref_lock structure provides room to extend the update API with ref logging. Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-05-17Remove unnecessary local in get_ref_sha1.Libravatar Shawn Pearce1-4/+1
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>