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2018-06-11completion: collapse extra --no-.. optionsLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-18/+54
The commands that make use of --git-completion-helper feature could now produce a lot of --no-xxx options that a command can take. This in many case could nearly double the amount of completable options, using more screen estate and also harder to search for the wanted option. This patch attempts to mitigate that by collapsing extra --no- options, the ones that are added by --git-completion-helper and not in original struct option arrays. The "--no-..." option will be displayed in this case to hint about more options, e.g. > ~/w/git $ git clone -- --bare --origin= --branch= --progress --checkout --quiet --config= --recurse-submodules --depth= --reference= --dissociate --reference-if-able= --filter= --separate-git-dir= --hardlinks --shallow-exclude= --ipv4 --shallow-since= --ipv6 --shallow-submodules --jobs= --shared --local --single-branch --mirror --tags --no-... --template= --no-checkout --upload-pack= --no-hardlinks --verbose --no-tags and when you complete it with --no-<tab>, all negative options will be presented: > ~/w/git $ git clone --no- --no-bare --no-quiet --no-branch --no-recurse-submodules --no-checkout --no-reference --no-config --no-reference-if-able --no-depth --no-separate-git-dir --no-dissociate --no-shallow-exclude --no-filter --no-shallow-since --no-hardlinks --no-shallow-submodules --no-ipv4 --no-shared --no-ipv6 --no-single-branch --no-jobs --no-tags --no-local --no-template --no-mirror --no-upload-pack --no-origin --no-verbose --no-progress Corner case: to make sure that people will never accidentally complete the fake option "--no-..." there must be one real --no- in the first complete listing even if it's not from the original struct option. PS. This could could be made simpler with ";&" to fall through from "--no-*" block and share the code but ";&" is not available on bash-3 (i.e. Mac) Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29parse-options: option to let --git-completion-helper show negative formLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-4/+18
When 7fb6aefd2a (Merge branch 'nd/parseopt-completion' - 2018-03-14) is merged, the completion for negative form is left out because the series is alread long and it could be done in a follow up series. This is it. --git-completion-helper now provides --no-xxx so that git-completion.bash can drop the extra custom --no-xxx in the script. It adds a lot more --no-xxx than what's current provided by the git-completion.bash script. We'll trim that down later. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-10Merge branch 'ps/contains-id-error-message'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-9/+11
"git tag --contains no-such-commit" gave a full list of options after giving an error message. * ps/contains-id-error-message: parse-options: do not show usage upon invalid option value
2018-03-22parse-options: do not show usage upon invalid option valueLibravatar Paul-Sebastian Ungureanu1-9/+11
Usually, the usage should be shown only if the user does not know what options are available. If the user specifies an invalid value, the user is already aware of the available options. In this case, there is no point in displaying the usage anymore. This patch applies to "git tag --contains", "git branch --contains", "git branch --points-at", "git for-each-ref --contains" and many more. Signed-off-by: Paul-Sebastian Ungureanu <ungureanupaulsebastian@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14Merge branch 'nd/parseopt-completion'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+46
Teach parse-options API an option to help the completion script, and make use of the mechanism in command line completion. * nd/parseopt-completion: (45 commits) completion: more subcommands in _git_notes() completion: complete --{reuse,reedit}-message= for all notes subcmds completion: simplify _git_notes completion: don't set PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE on --rerere-autoupdate completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_worktree completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_tag completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_status completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_show_branch completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_rm completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_revert completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_reset completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_replace remote: force completing --mirror= instead of --mirror completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_remote completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_push completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_pull completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_notes completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_name_rev completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_mv completion: use __gitcomp_builtin in _git_merge_base ...
2018-02-09remote: force completing --mirror= instead of --mirrorLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+2
"git remote --mirror" is a special case. Technically it is possible to specify --mirror without any argument. But we will get a "dangerous, deprecated!" warning in that case. This new parse-opt flag allows --git-completion-helper to always complete --mirror=, ignoring the dangerous use case. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09parse-options: support --git-completion-helperLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+44
This option is designed to be used by git-completion.bash. For many simple cases, what we do in there is usually __gitcomp "lots of completion options" which has to be manually updated when a new user-visible option is added. With support from parse-options, we can write __gitcomp "$(git command --git-completion-helper)" and get that list directly from the parser for free. Dangerous/Unpopular options could be hidden with the new "NOCOMPLETE" flag. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-01-22Use MOVE_ARRAYLibravatar SZEDER Gábor1-1/+1
Use the helper macro MOVE_ARRAY to move arrays. This is shorter and safer, as it automatically infers the size of elements. Patch generated by Coccinelle and contrib/coccinelle/array.cocci in Travis CI's static analysis build job. Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25parse-options: only insert newline in help text if neededLibravatar Brandon Casey1-2/+8
Currently, when parse_options() produces a help message it always emits a blank line after the usage text to separate it from the options text. If the option spec does not define any switches, or only defines hidden switches that will not be displayed, then the help text will end up with two trailing blank lines instead of one. Let's defer emitting the blank line between the usage text and the options text until it is clear that the options section will not be empty. Fixes t1502.5, t1502.6. Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-25parse-options: write blank line to correct output streamLibravatar Brandon Casey1-1/+1
When commit 54e6dc7 added translation support to parse-options, an fprintf was mistakenly replaced by a call to putchar(). Let's use fputc instead. Fixes t0040.11, t0040.12, t0040.33, and t1502.8. Signed-off-by: Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-24Merge branch 'bw/config-h'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
Fix configuration codepath to pay proper attention to commondir that is used in multi-worktree situation, and isolate config API into its own header file. * bw/config-h: config: don't implicitly use gitdir or commondir config: respect commondir setup: teach discover_git_directory to respect the commondir config: don't include config.h by default config: remove git_config_iter config: create config.h
2017-06-15config: don't include config.h by defaultLibravatar Brandon Williams1-0/+1
Stop including config.h by default in cache.h. Instead only include config.h in those files which require use of the config system. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-31C style: use standard style for "TRANSLATORS" commentsLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-2/+4
Change all the "TRANSLATORS: [...]" comments in the C code to use the regular Git coding style, and amend the style guide so that the example there uses that style. This custom style was necessary back in 2010 when the gettext support was initially added, and was subsequently documented in commit cbcfd4e3ea ("i18n: mention "TRANSLATORS:" marker in Documentation/CodingGuidelines", 2014-04-18). GNU xgettext hasn't had the parsing limitation that necessitated this exception for almost 3 years. Since its 0.19 release on 2014-06-02 it's been able to recognize TRANSLATOR comments in the standard Git comment syntax[1]. Usually we'd like to keep compatibility with software that's that young, but in this case literally the only person who needs to be using a gettext newer than 3 years old is Jiang Xin (the only person who runs & commits "make pot" results), so I think in this case we can make an exception. This xgettext parsing feature was added after a thread on the Git mailing list[2] which continued on the bug-gettext[3] list, but we never subsequently changed our style & styleguide, do so. There are already longstanding changes in git that use the standard comment style & have their TRANSLATORS comments extracted properly without getting the literal "*"'s mixed up in the text, as would happen before xgettext 0.19. Commit 7ff2683253 ("builtin-am: implement -i/--interactive", 2015-08-04) added one such comment, which in commit df0617bfa7 ("l10n: git.pot: v2.6.0 round 1 (123 new, 41 removed)", 2015-09-05) got picked up in the po/git.pot file with the right format, showing that Jiang already runs a modern xgettext. The xgettext parser does not handle the sort of non-standard comment style that I'm amending here in sequencer.c, but that isn't standard Git comment syntax anyway. With this change to sequencer.c & "make pot" the comment in the pot file is now correct: #. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or -#. * "rebase -i". +#. "rebase -i". 1. http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/gettext.git/commit/?id=10af7fe6bd 2. <2ce9ec406501d112e032c8208417f8100bed04c6.1397712142.git.worldhello.net@gmail.com> (https://public-inbox.org/git/2ce9ec406501d112e032c8208417f8100bed04c6.1397712142.git.worldhello.net@gmail.com/) 3. https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gettext/2014-04/msg00016.html Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-21prefix_filename: return newly allocated stringLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
The prefix_filename() function returns a pointer to static storage, which makes it easy to use dangerously. We already fixed one buggy caller in hash-object recently, and the calls in apply.c are suspicious (I didn't dig in enough to confirm that there is a bug, but we call the function once in apply_all_patches() and then again indirectly from parse_chunk()). Let's make it harder to get wrong by allocating the return value. For simplicity, we'll do this even when the prefix is empty (and we could just return the original file pointer). That will cause us to allocate sometimes when we wouldn't otherwise need to, but this function isn't called in performance critical code-paths (and it already _might_ allocate on any given call, so a caller that cares about performance is questionable anyway). The downside is that the callers need to remember to free() the result to avoid leaking. Most of them already used xstrdup() on the result, so we know they are OK. The remainder have been converted to use free() as appropriate. I considered retaining a prefix_filename_unsafe() for cases where we know the static lifetime is OK (and handling the cleanup is awkward). This is only a handful of cases, though, and it's not worth the mental energy in worrying about whether the "unsafe" variant is OK to use in any situation. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-21prefix_filename: drop length parameterLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
This function takes the prefix as a ptr/len pair, but in every caller the length is exactly strlen(ptr). Let's simplify the interface and just take the string. This saves callers specifying it (and in some cases handling a NULL prefix). In a handful of cases we had the length already without calling strlen, so this is technically slower. But it's not likely to matter (after all, if the prefix is non-empty we'll allocate and copy it into a buffer anyway). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-14parse-options: print "fatal:" before usage_msg_opt()Libravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
Programs may use usage_msg_opt() to print a brief message followed by the program usage, and then exit. The message isn't prefixed at all, though, so it doesn't match our usual error output and is easy to overlook: $ git clone 1 2 3 Too many arguments. usage: git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>] -v, --verbose be more verbose -q, --quiet be more quiet --progress force progress reporting -n, --no-checkout don't create a checkout --bare create a bare repository [...and so on for another 31 lines...] It looks especially bad when the message starts with an option, like: $ git replace -e -e needs exactly one argument usage: git replace [-f] <object> <replacement> or: git replace [-f] --edit <object> [...etc...] Let's put our usual "fatal:" prefix in front of it. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-05parse-options.c: make OPTION_COUNTUP respect "unspecified" valuesLibravatar Pranit Bauva1-0/+2
OPT_COUNTUP() merely increments the counter upon --option, and resets it to 0 upon --no-option, which means that there is no "unspecified" value with which a client can initialize the counter to determine whether or not --[no]-option was seen at all. Make OPT_COUNTUP() treat any negative number as an "unspecified" value to address this shortcoming. In particular, if a client initializes the counter to -1, then if it is still -1 after parse_options(), then neither --option nor --no-option was seen; if it is 0, then --no-option was seen last, and if it is 1 or greater, than --option was seen last. This change does not affect the behavior of existing clients because they all use the initial value of 0 (or more). Note that builtin/clean.c initializes the variable used with OPT__FORCE (which uses OPT_COUNTUP()) to a negative value, but it is set to either 0 or 1 by reading the configuration before the code calls parse_options(), i.e. as far as parse_options() is concerned, the initial value of the variable is not negative. To test this behavior, in test-parse-options.c, "verbose" is set to "unspecified" while quiet is set to 0 which will test the new behavior with all sets of values. Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Pranit Bauva <pranit.bauva@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-11-20parse-options: allow -h as a short optionLibravatar René Scharfe1-5/+10
Let callers provide their own handler for the short option -h even without the flag PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP, but call the internal handler (showing usage information) if that is the only parameter. Implement the first part by checking for -h only if parse_short_opt() can't find it and returns -2. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2015-11-20parse-options: inline parse_options_usage() at its only remaining callerLibravatar René Scharfe1-12/+1
Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2015-11-20parse-options: deduplicate parse_options_usage() callsLibravatar René Scharfe1-6/+12
Avoid long lines and repeating parse_options_usage() calls with their duplicate parameters by providing labels with speaking names to jump to. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2015-06-22parse-options: move unsigned long option parsing out of pack-objects.cLibravatar Charles Bailey1-0/+17
The unsigned long option parsing (including 'k'/'m'/'g' suffix parsing) is more widely applicable. Add support for OPT_MAGNITUDE to parse-options.h and change pack-objects.c use this support. The error behavior on parse errors follows that of OPT_INTEGER. The name of the option that failed to parse is reported with a brief message describing the expect format for the option argument and then the full usage message for the command invoked. This differs from the previous behavior for OPT_ULONG used in pack-objects for --max-pack-size and --window-memory which used to display the value supplied in the error message and did not display the full usage message. Signed-off-by: Charles Bailey <cbailey32@bloomberg.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-09-19Merge branch 'jc/parseopt-verify-short-name'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+13
Add checks for a common programming mistake to assign the same short option name to two separate options to help developers. * jc/parseopt-verify-short-name: parse-options: detect attempt to add a duplicate short option name
2014-09-04parse-options: detect attempt to add a duplicate short option nameLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+13
It is easy to overlook an already assigned single-letter option name and try to use it for a new one. Help the developer to catch it before such a mistake escapes the lab. This retroactively forbids any short option name (which is defined to be of type "int") outside the ASCII printable range. We might want to do one of two things: - tighten the type of short_name member to 'char', and further update optbug() to protect it against doing "'%c'" on a funny value, e.g. negative or above 127. - drop the check (even the "duplicate" check) for an option whose short_name is either negative or above 255, to allow clever folks to take advantage of the fact that such a short_name cannot be parsed from the command line and the member can be used to store some extra information. Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-20refactor skip_prefix to return a booleanLibravatar Jeff King1-7/+9
The skip_prefix() function returns a pointer to the content past the prefix, or NULL if the prefix was not found. While this is nice and simple, in practice it makes it hard to use for two reasons: 1. When you want to conditionally skip or keep the string as-is, you have to introduce a temporary variable. For example: tmp = skip_prefix(buf, "foo"); if (tmp) buf = tmp; 2. It is verbose to check the outcome in a conditional, as you need extra parentheses to silence compiler warnings. For example: if ((cp = skip_prefix(buf, "foo")) /* do something with cp */ Both of these make it harder to use for long if-chains, and we tend to use starts_with() instead. However, the first line of "do something" is often to then skip forward in buf past the prefix, either using a magic constant or with an extra strlen(3) (which is generally computed at compile time, but means we are repeating ourselves). This patch refactors skip_prefix() to return a simple boolean, and to provide the pointer value as an out-parameter. If the prefix is not found, the out-parameter is untouched. This lets you write: if (skip_prefix(arg, "foo ", &arg)) do_foo(arg); else if (skip_prefix(arg, "bar ", &arg)) do_bar(arg); Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-04-08Merge branch 'mr/opt-set-ptr'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-5/+0
OPT_SET_PTR() implementation was broken on IL32P64 platforms; it turns out that the macro is not used by any real user. * mr/opt-set-ptr: parse-options: remove unused OPT_SET_PTR parse-options: add cast to correct pointer type to OPT_SET_PTR MSVC: fix t0040-parse-options crash
2014-03-31parse-options: remove unused OPT_SET_PTRLibravatar Marat Radchenko1-5/+0
OPT_SET_PTR was never used since its creation at db7244bd (parse-options new features., 2007-11-07). Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-24parse-options: make sure argh string does not have SP or _Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+3
We encourage to spell an argument hint that consists of multiple words as a single-token separated with dashes. In order to help catching violations added by new callers of parse-options, make sure argh does not contain SP or _ when the code validates the option definitions. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-10use strchrnul() in place of strchr() and strlen()Libravatar Rohit Mani1-4/+1
Avoid scanning strings twice, once with strchr() and then with strlen(), by using strchrnul(). Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Rohit Mani <rohit.mani@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-12-05replace {pre,suf}fixcmp() with {starts,ends}_with()Libravatar Christian Couder1-6/+6
Leaving only the function definitions and declarations so that any new topic in flight can still make use of the old functions, replace existing uses of the prefixcmp() and suffixcmp() with new API functions. The change can be recreated by mechanically applying this: $ git grep -l -e prefixcmp -e suffixcmp -- \*.c | grep -v strbuf\\.c | xargs perl -pi -e ' s|!prefixcmp\(|starts_with\(|g; s|prefixcmp\(|!starts_with\(|g; s|!suffixcmp\(|ends_with\(|g; s|suffixcmp\(|!ends_with\(|g; ' on the result of preparatory changes in this series. Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-30parse-options: add OPT_CMDMODE()Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-5/+53
This can be used to define a set of mutually exclusive "command mode" options, and automatically catch use of more than one from that set as an error. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-14Merge branch 'ef/non-ascii-parse-options-error-diag'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+4
* ef/non-ascii-parse-options-error-diag: parse-options: report uncorrupted multi-byte options
2013-02-14Merge branch 'jx/utf8-printf-width'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+3
Use a new helper that prints a message and counts its display width to align the help messages parse-options produces. * jx/utf8-printf-width: Add utf8_fprintf helper that returns correct number of columns
2013-02-11parse-options: report uncorrupted multi-byte optionsLibravatar Erik Faye-Lund1-1/+4
Because our command-line parser considers only one byte at the time for short-options, we incorrectly report only the first byte when multi-byte input was provided. This makes user-errors slightly awkward to diagnose for instance under UTF-8 locale and non-English keyboard layouts. Report the whole argument-string when a non-ASCII short-option is detected. Signed-off-by: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com> Improved-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-02-11Add utf8_fprintf helper that returns correct number of columnsLibravatar Jiang Xin1-2/+3
Since command usages can be translated, they may include utf-8 encoded strings, and the output in console may not align well any more. This is because strlen() is different from strwidth() on utf-8 strings. A wrapper utf8_fprintf() can help to return the correct number of columns required. Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-12-15silence some -Wuninitialized false positivesLibravatar Jeff King1-9/+9
There are a few error functions that simply wrap error() and provide a standardized message text. Like error(), they always return -1; knowing that can help the compiler silence some false positive -Wuninitialized warnings. One strategy would be to just declare these as inline in the header file so that the compiler can see that they always return -1. However, gcc does not always inline them (e.g., it will not inline opterror, even with -O3), which renders our change pointless. Instead, let's follow the same route we did with error() in the last patch, and define a macro that makes the constant return value obvious to the compiler. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-07-08git on Mac OS and precomposed unicodeLibravatar Torsten Bögershausen1-0/+1
Mac OS X mangles file names containing unicode on file systems HFS+, VFAT or SAMBA. When a file using unicode code points outside ASCII is created on a HFS+ drive, the file name is converted into decomposed unicode and written to disk. No conversion is done if the file name is already decomposed unicode. Calling open("\xc3\x84", ...) with a precomposed "Ä" yields the same result as open("\x41\xcc\x88",...) with a decomposed "Ä". As a consequence, readdir() returns the file names in decomposed unicode, even if the user expects precomposed unicode. Unlike on HFS+, Mac OS X stores files on a VFAT drive (e.g. an USB drive) in precomposed unicode, but readdir() still returns file names in decomposed unicode. When a git repository is stored on a network share using SAMBA, file names are send over the wire and written to disk on the remote system in precomposed unicode, but Mac OS X readdir() returns decomposed unicode to be compatible with its behaviour on HFS+ and VFAT. The unicode decomposition causes many problems: - The names "git add" and other commands get from the end user may often be precomposed form (the decomposed form is not easily input from the keyboard), but when the commands read from the filesystem to see what it is going to update the index with already is on the filesystem, readdir() will give decomposed form, which is different. - Similarly "git log", "git mv" and all other commands that need to compare pathnames found on the command line (often but not always precomposed form; a command line input resulting from globbing may be in decomposed) with pathnames found in the tree objects (should be precomposed form to be compatible with other systems and for consistency in general). - The same for names stored in the index, which should be precomposed, that may need to be compared with the names read from readdir(). NFS mounted from Linux is fully transparent and does not suffer from the above. As Mac OS X treats precomposed and decomposed file names as equal, we can - wrap readdir() on Mac OS X to return the precomposed form, and - normalize decomposed form given from the command line also to the precomposed form, to ensure that all pathnames used in Git are always in the precomposed form. This behaviour can be requested by setting "core.precomposedunicode" configuration variable to true. The code in compat/precomposed_utf8.c implements basically 4 new functions: precomposed_utf8_opendir(), precomposed_utf8_readdir(), precomposed_utf8_closedir() and precompose_argv(). The first three are to wrap opendir(3), readdir(3), and closedir(3) functions. The argv[] conversion allows to use the TAB filename completion done by the shell on command line. It tolerates other tools which use readdir() to feed decomposed file names into git. When creating a new git repository with "git init" or "git clone", "core.precomposedunicode" will be set "false". The user needs to activate this feature manually. She typically sets core.precomposedunicode to "true" on HFS and VFAT, or file systems mounted via SAMBA. Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-05-08i18n: parseopt: lookup help and argument translations when showing usageLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-8/+11
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-03-04parse-options: typo check for unknown switchesLibravatar René Scharfe1-0/+2
The user specifies a long option but forgets to type the second leading dash, we currently detect and report that fact if its first letter is a valid short option. This is done for safety, to avoid ambiguity between short options (and their arguments) and a long option with a missing dash. This diagnostic message is also helpful for long options whose first letter is not a valid short option, however. Print it in that case, too, as a courtesy. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-28parse-options: remove PARSE_OPT_NEGHELPLibravatar René Scharfe1-4/+2
PARSE_OPT_NEGHELP is confusing because short options defined with that flag do the opposite of what the helptext says. It is also not needed anymore now that options starting with no- can be negated by removing that prefix. Convert its only two users to OPT_NEGBIT() and OPT_BOOL() and then remove support for PARSE_OPT_NEGHELP. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx> Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-26parse-options: allow positivation of options starting, with no-Libravatar René Scharfe1-10/+17
Long options can be negated by adding no- right after the leading two dashes. This is useful e.g. to override options set by aliases. For options that are defined to start with no- already, this looks a bit funny. Allow such options to also be negated by removing the prefix. The following thirteen options are affected: apply --no-add bisect--helper --no-checkout checkout-index --no-create clone --no-checkout --no-hardlinks commit --no-verify --no-post-rewrite format-patch --no-binary hash-object --no-filters read-tree --no-sparse-checkout revert --no-commit show-branch --no-name update-ref --no-deref The following five are NOT affected because they are defined with PARSE_OPT_NONEG or the non-negated version is defined as well: branch --no-merged format-patch --no-stat --no-numbered update-index --no-assume-unchanged --no-skip-worktree Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-09-27parse-options: deprecate OPT_BOOLEANLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+2
It is natural to expect that an option defined with OPT_BOOLEAN() could be used in this way: int option = -1; /* unspecified */ struct option options[] = { OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "option", &option, "set option"), OPT_END() }; parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, usage, 0); if (option < 0) ... do the default thing ... else if (!option) ... --no-option was given ... else ... --option was given ... to easily tell three cases apart: - There is no mention of the `--option` on the command line; - The variable is positively set with `--option`; or - The variable is explicitly negated with `--no-option`. Unfortunately, this is not the case. OPT_BOOLEAN() increments the variable every time `--option` is given, and resets it to zero when `--no-option` is given. As a first step to remedy this, introduce a true boolean OPT_BOOL(), and rename OPT_BOOLEAN() to OPT_COUNTUP(). To help transitioning, OPT_BOOLEAN and OPTION_BOOLEAN are defined as deprecated synonyms to OPT_COUNTUP and OPTION_COUNTUP respectively. This is what db7244b (parse-options new features., 2007-11-07) from four years ago started by marking OPTION_BOOLEAN as "INCR would have been a better name". Some existing users do depend on the count-up semantics; for example, users of OPT__VERBOSE() could use it to raise the verbosity level with repeated use of `-v` on the command line, but they probably should be rewritten to use OPT__VERBOSITY() instead these days. I suspect that some users of OPT__FORCE() may also use it to implement different level of forcibleness but I didn't check. On top of this patch, here are the remaining clean-up tasks that other people can help: - Look at each hit in "git grep -e OPT_BOOLEAN"; trace all uses of the value that is set to the underlying variable, and if it can proven that the variable is only used as a boolean, replace it with OPT_BOOL(). If the caller does depend on the count-up semantics, replace it with OPT_COUNTUP() instead. - Same for OPTION_BOOLEAN; replace it with OPTION_SET_INT and arrange to set 1 to the variable for a true boolean, and otherwise replace it with OPTION_COUNTUP. - Look at each hit in "git grep -e OPT__VERBOSE -e OPT__QUIET" and see if they can be replaced with OPT__VERBOSITY(). I'll follow this message up with a separate patch as an example. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-08-11Reduce parse-options.o dependenciesLibravatar Dmitry Ivankov1-121/+0
Currently parse-options.o pulls quite a big bunch of dependencies. his complicates it's usage in contrib/ because it pulls external dependencies and it also increases executables size. Split off less generic and more internal to git part of parse-options.c to parse-options-cb.c. Move prefix_filename function from setup.c to abspath.c. abspath.o and wrapper.o pull each other, so it's unlikely to increase the dependencies. It was a dependency of parse-options.o that pulled many others. Now parse-options.o pulls just abspath.o, ctype.o, strbuf.o, usage.o, wrapper.o, libc directly and strlcpy.o indirectly. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Ivankov <divanorama@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-08-11parse-options: export opterr, optbugLibravatar Dmitry Ivankov1-2/+2
opterror and optbug functions are used by some of parsing routines in parse-options.c to report errors and bugs respectively. Export these functions to allow more custom parsing routines to use them in a uniform way. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Ivankov <divanorama@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-06-22parse-options: add OPT_STRING_LIST helperLibravatar Jeff King1-0/+17
This just adds repeated invocations of an option to a list of strings. Using the "--no-<var>" form will reset the list to empty. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-22Fix sparse warningsLibravatar Stephen Boyd1-2/+2
Fix warnings from 'make check'. - These files don't include 'builtin.h' causing sparse to complain that cmd_* isn't declared: builtin/clone.c:364, builtin/fetch-pack.c:797, builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:34, builtin/hash-object.c:78, builtin/merge-index.c:69, builtin/merge-recursive.c:22 builtin/merge-tree.c:341, builtin/mktag.c:156, builtin/notes.c:426 builtin/notes.c:822, builtin/pack-redundant.c:596, builtin/pack-refs.c:10, builtin/patch-id.c:60, builtin/patch-id.c:149, builtin/remote.c:1512, builtin/remote-ext.c:240, builtin/remote-fd.c:53, builtin/reset.c:236, builtin/send-pack.c:384, builtin/unpack-file.c:25, builtin/var.c:75 - These files have symbols which should be marked static since they're only file scope: submodule.c:12, diff.c:631, replace_object.c:92, submodule.c:13, submodule.c:14, trace.c:78, transport.c:195, transport-helper.c:79, unpack-trees.c:19, url.c:3, url.c:18, url.c:104, url.c:117, url.c:123, url.c:129, url.c:136, thread-utils.c:21, thread-utils.c:48 - These files redeclare symbols to be different types: builtin/index-pack.c:210, parse-options.c:564, parse-options.c:571, usage.c:49, usage.c:58, usage.c:63, usage.c:72 - These files use a literal integer 0 when they really should use a NULL pointer: daemon.c:663, fast-import.c:2942, imap-send.c:1072, notes-merge.c:362 While we're in the area, clean up some unused #includes in builtin files (mostly exec_cmd.h). Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <bebarino@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-12-07parse-options: make resuming easier after PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTIONLibravatar Jonathan Nieder1-1/+2
Introduce a PARSE_OPT_NON_OPTION state, so parse_option_step() callers can easily distinguish between non-options and other reasons for option parsing termination (like "--"). Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-12-07parse-options: allow git commands to invent new option typesLibravatar Jonathan Nieder1-0/+3
parse-options provides a variety of option behaviors, including OPTION_CALLBACK, which should take care of just about any sane behavior. All supported behaviors obey the following constraint: A --foo option can only accept (and base its behavior on) one argument, which would be the following command-line argument in the "unsticked" form. Alas, some existing git commands have options that do not obey that constraint. For example, update-index --cacheinfo takes three arguments, and update-index --resolve takes all later parameters as arguments. Introduces an OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK backdoor to parse-options so such option types can be supported without tempting inventors of other commands through mention in the public API. Commands can set the callback field to a function accepting three arguments: the option parsing context, the option itself, and a flag indicating whether the the option was negated. When the option is encountered, that function is called to take over from get_value(). The return value should be zero for success, -1 for usage errors. Thanks to Stephen Boyd for API guidance. Improved-by: Stephen Boyd <bebarino@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-12-07parse-options: never suppress arghelp if LITERAL_ARGHELP is setLibravatar Jonathan Nieder1-1/+2
The PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP flag allows a program to override the standard "<argument> for mandatory, [argument] for optional" markup in its help message. Extend it to override the usual "no text for disallowed", too (for the PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP case, which was previously meaningless), to be more intuitive. The motivation is to allow update-index to correctly advertise --cacheinfo <mode> <object> <path> add the specified entry to the index while abusing PARSE_OPT_NOARG to disallow the "sticked form" --cacheinfo=<mode> <object> <path> Noticed-by: Stephen Boyd <bebarino@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-12-07parse-options: do not infer PARSE_OPT_NOARG from option typeLibravatar Stephen Boyd1-17/+2
Simplify the "takes no value" error path by relying on PARSE_OPT_NOARG being set correctly. That is: - if the PARSE_OPT_NOARG flag is set, reject --opt=value regardless of the option type; - if the PARSE_OPT_NOARG flag is unset, accept --opt=value regardless of the option type. This way, the accepted usage more closely matches the usage advertised with --help-all. No functional change intended, since the NOARG flag is only used with "boolean-only" option types in existing parse_options callers. Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <bebarino@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-12-07parse-options: sanity check PARSE_OPT_NOARG flagLibravatar Jonathan Nieder1-0/+13
Some option types cannot use an argument --- boolean options that would set a bit or flag or increment a counter, for example. If configured in the flag word to accept an argument anyway, the result is an argument that is advertised in "program -h" output only to be rejected by parse-options::get_value. Luckily all current users of these option types use PARSE_OPT_NOARG and do not use PARSE_OPT_OPTARG. Add a check to ensure that that remains true. The check is run once for each invocation of parse_option_start(). Improved-by: Stephen Boyd <bebarino@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>