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2021-01-25Merge branch 'jk/forbid-lf-in-git-url'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+2
Newline characters in the host and path part of git:// URL are now forbidden. * jk/forbid-lf-in-git-url: fsck: reject .gitmodules git:// urls with newlines git_connect_git(): forbid newlines in host and path
2021-01-07git_connect_git(): forbid newlines in host and pathLibravatar Jeff King1-0/+2
When we connect to a git:// server, we send an initial request that looks something like: 002dgit-upload-pack repo.git\0host=example.com If the repo path contains a newline, then it's included literally, and we get: 002egit-upload-pack repo .git\0host=example.com This works fine if you really do have a newline in your repository name; the server side uses the pktline framing to parse the string, not newlines. However, there are many _other_ protocols in the wild that do parse on newlines, such as HTTP. So a carefully constructed git:// URL can actually turn into a valid HTTP request. For example: git://localhost:1234/%0d%0a%0d%0aGET%20/%20HTTP/1.1 %0d%0aHost:localhost%0d%0a%0d%0a becomes: 0050git-upload-pack / GET / HTTP/1.1 Host:localhost host=localhost:1234 on the wire. Again, this isn't a problem for a real Git server, but it does mean that feeding a malicious URL to Git (e.g., through a submodule) can cause it to make unexpected cross-protocol requests. Since repository names with newlines are presumably quite rare (and indeed, we already disallow them in git-over-http), let's just disallow them over this protocol. Hostnames could likewise inject a newline, but this is unlikely a problem in practice; we'd try resolving the hostname with a newline in it, which wouldn't work. Still, it doesn't hurt to err on the side of caution there, since we would not expect them to work in the first place. The ssh and local code paths are unaffected by this patch. In both cases we're trying to run upload-pack via a shell, and will quote the newline so that it makes it intact. An attacker can point an ssh url at an arbitrary port, of course, but unless there's an actual ssh server there, we'd never get as far as sending our shell command anyway. We _could_ similarly restrict newlines in those protocols out of caution, but there seems little benefit to doing so. The new test here is run alongside the git-daemon tests, which cover the same protocol, but it shouldn't actually contact the daemon at all. In theory we could make the test more robust by setting up an actual repository with a newline in it (so that our clone would succeed if our new check didn't kick in). But a repo directory with newline in it is likely not portable across all filesystems. Likewise, we could check git-daemon's log that it was not contacted at all, but we do not currently record the log (and anyway, it would make the test racy with the daemon's log write). We'll just check the client-side stderr to make sure we hit the expected code path. Reported-by: Harold Kim <h.kim@flatt.tech> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-27Merge branch 'jk/leakfix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+2
Code clean-up. * jk/leakfix: submodule--helper: fix leak of core.worktree value config: fix leak in git_config_get_expiry_in_days() config: drop git_config_get_string_const() config: fix leaks from git_config_get_string_const() checkout: fix leak of non-existent branch names submodule--helper: use strbuf_release() to free strbufs clear_pattern_list(): clear embedded hashmaps
2020-08-14config: fix leaks from git_config_get_string_const()Libravatar Jeff King1-2/+2
There are two functions to get a single config string: - git_config_get_string() - git_config_get_string_const() One might naively think that the first one allocates a new string and the second one just points us to the internal configset storage. But in fact they both allocate a new copy; the second one exists only to avoid having to cast when using it with a const global which we never intend to free. The documentation for the function explains that clearly, but it seems I'm not alone in being surprised by this. Of 17 calls to the function, 13 of them leak the resulting value. We could obviously fix these by adding the appropriate free(). But it would be simpler still if we actually had a non-allocating way to get the string. There's git_config_get_value() but that doesn't quite do what we want. If the config key is present but is a boolean with no value (e.g., "[foo]bar" in the file), then we'll get NULL (whereas the string versions will print an error and die). So let's introduce a new variant, git_config_get_string_tmp(), that behaves as these callers expect. We need a new name because we have new semantics but the same function signature (so even if we converted the four remaining callers, topics in flight might be surprised). The "tmp" is because this value should only be held onto for a short time. In practice it's rare for us to clear and refresh the configset, invalidating the pointer, but hopefully the "tmp" makes callers think about the lifetime. In each of the converted cases here the value only needs to last within the local function or its immediate caller. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-30strvec: rename struct fieldsLibravatar Jeff King1-8/+8
The "argc" and "argv" names made sense when the struct was argv_array, but now they're just confusing. Let's rename them to "nr" (which we use for counts elsewhere) and "v" (which is rather terse, but reads well when combined with typical variable names like "args.v"). Note that we have to update all of the callers immediately. Playing tricks with the preprocessor is hard here, because we wouldn't want to rewrite unrelated tokens. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-28strvec: fix indentation in renamed callsLibravatar Jeff King1-3/+4
Code which split an argv_array call across multiple lines, like: argv_array_pushl(&args, "one argument", "another argument", "and more", NULL); was recently mechanically renamed to use strvec, which results in mis-matched indentation like: strvec_pushl(&args, "one argument", "another argument", "and more", NULL); Let's fix these up to align the arguments with the opening paren. I did this manually by sifting through the results of: git jump grep 'strvec_.*,$' and liberally applying my editor's auto-format. Most of the changes are of the form shown above, though I also normalized a few that had originally used a single-tab indentation (rather than our usual style of aligning with the open paren). I also rewrapped a couple of obvious cases (e.g., where previously too-long lines became short enough to fit on one), but I wasn't aggressive about it. In cases broken to three or more lines, the grouping of arguments is sometimes meaningful, and it wasn't worth my time or reviewer time to ponder each case individually. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-28strvec: convert more callers away from argv_array nameLibravatar Jeff King1-24/+24
We eventually want to drop the argv_array name and just use strvec consistently. There's no particular reason we have to do it all at once, or care about interactions between converted and unconverted bits. Because of our preprocessor compat layer, the names are interchangeable to the compiler (so even a definition and declaration using different names is OK). This patch converts remaining files from the first half of the alphabet, to keep the diff to a manageable size. The conversion was done purely mechanically with: git ls-files '*.c' '*.h' | xargs perl -i -pe ' s/ARGV_ARRAY/STRVEC/g; s/argv_array/strvec/g; ' and then selectively staging files with "git add '[abcdefghjkl]*'". We'll deal with any indentation/style fallouts separately. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-06Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-2'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-29/+109
SHA-256 migration work continues. * bc/sha-256-part-2: (44 commits) remote-testgit: adapt for object-format bundle: detect hash algorithm when reading refs t5300: pass --object-format to git index-pack t5704: send object-format capability with SHA-256 t5703: use object-format serve option t5702: offer an object-format capability in the test t/helper: initialize the repository for test-sha1-array remote-curl: avoid truncating refs with ls-remote t1050: pass algorithm to index-pack when outside repo builtin/index-pack: add option to specify hash algorithm remote-curl: detect algorithm for dumb HTTP by size builtin/ls-remote: initialize repository based on fetch t5500: make hash independent serve: advertise object-format capability for protocol v2 connect: parse v2 refs with correct hash algorithm connect: pass full packet reader when parsing v2 refs Documentation/technical: document object-format for protocol v2 t1302: expect repo format version 1 for SHA-256 builtin/show-index: provide options to determine hash algo t5302: modernize test formatting ...
2020-05-27serve: advertise object-format capability for protocol v2Libravatar brian m. carlson1-0/+2
In order to communicate the protocol supported by the server side, add support for advertising the object-format capability. We check that the client side sends us an identical algorithm if it sends us its own object-format capability, and assume it speaks SHA-1 if not. In the test, when we're using an algorithm other than SHA-1, we need to specify the algorithm in use so we don't get a failure with an "unknown format" message. Add a test that we handle a mismatched algorithm. Remove the test_oid_init call since it's no longer necessary. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-27connect: parse v2 refs with correct hash algorithmLibravatar brian m. carlson1-5/+16
When using protocol v2, we need to know what hash algorithm is used by the remote end. See if the server has sent us an object-format capability, and if so, use it to determine the hash algorithm in use and set that value in the packet reader. Parse the refs using this algorithm. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-27connect: pass full packet reader when parsing v2 refsLibravatar brian m. carlson1-2/+3
When we're parsing refs, we need to know not only what the line we're parsing is, but also the hash algorithm we should use to parse it, which is stored in the reader object. Pass the packet reader object through to the protocol v2 ref parsing function. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-27connect: detect algorithm when fetching refsLibravatar brian m. carlson1-4/+17
If we're fetching refs, detect the hash algorithm and parse the refs using that algorithm. As mentioned in the documentation, if multiple versions of the object-format capability are provided, we use the first. No known implementation supports multiple algorithms now, but they may in the future. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-27connect: make parse_feature_value externLibravatar brian m. carlson1-2/+1
We're going to be using this function in other files, so no longer mark this function static. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-27connect: add function to detect supported v1 hash functionsLibravatar brian m. carlson1-0/+22
Add a function, server_supports_hash, to see if the remote server supports a particular hash algorithm when speaking protocol v1. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-27connect: add function to fetch value of a v2 server capabilityLibravatar brian m. carlson1-0/+15
So far in protocol v2, all of our server capabilities that have values have not had values that we've been interested in parsing. For example, we receive but ignore the agent value. However, in a future commit, we're going to want to parse out the value of a server capability. To make this easy, add a function, server_feature_v2, that can fetch the value provided as part of the server capability. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-27connect: add function to parse multiple v1 capability valuesLibravatar brian m. carlson1-9/+21
In a capability response, we can have multiple symref entries. In the future, we will also allow for multiple hash algorithms to be specified. To avoid duplication, expand the parse_feature_value function to take an optional offset where the parsing should begin next time. Add a wrapper function that allows us to query the next server feature value, and use it in the existing symref parsing code. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-27connect: have ref processing code take struct packet_readerLibravatar brian m. carlson1-11/+16
In a future patch, we'll want to access multiple members from struct packet_reader when parsing references. Therefore, have the ref parsing code take pointers to struct reader instead of having to pass multiple arguments to each function. Rename the len variable to "linelen" to make it clearer what the variable does in light of the variable change. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-24stateless-connect: send response end packetLibravatar Denton Liu1-1/+15
Currently, remote-curl acts as a proxy and blindly forwards packets between an HTTP server and fetch-pack. In the case of a stateless RPC connection where the connection is terminated before the transaction is complete, remote-curl will blindly forward the packets before waiting on more input from fetch-pack. Meanwhile, fetch-pack will read the transaction and continue reading, expecting more input to continue the transaction. This results in a deadlock between the two processes. This can be seen in the following command which does not terminate: $ git -c protocol.version=2 clone https://github.com/git/git.git --shallow-since=20151012 Cloning into 'git'... whereas the v1 version does terminate as expected: $ git -c protocol.version=1 clone https://github.com/git/git.git --shallow-since=20151012 Cloning into 'git'... fatal: the remote end hung up unexpectedly Instead of blindly forwarding packets, make remote-curl insert a response end packet after proxying the responses from the remote server when using stateless_connect(). On the RPC client side, ensure that each response ends as described. A separate control packet is chosen because we need to be able to differentiate between what the remote server sends and remote-curl's control packets. By ensuring in the remote-curl code that a server cannot send response end packets, we prevent a malicious server from being able to perform a denial of service attack in which they spoof a response end packet and cause the described deadlock to happen. Reported-by: Force Charlie <charlieio@outlook.com> Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-24pkt-line: define PACKET_READ_RESPONSE_ENDLibravatar Denton Liu1-0/+2
In a future commit, we will use PACKET_READ_RESPONSE_END to separate messages proxied by remote-curl. To prepare for this, add the PACKET_READ_RESPONSE_END enum value. In switch statements that need a case added, die() or BUG() when a PACKET_READ_RESPONSE_END is unexpected. Otherwise, mirror how PACKET_READ_DELIM is implemented (especially in cases where packets are being forwarded). Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-30oid_array: rename source file from sha1-arrayLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
We renamed the actual data structure in 910650d2f8 (Rename sha1_array to oid_array, 2017-03-31), but the file is still called sha1-array. Besides being slightly confusing, it makes it more annoying to grep for leftover occurrences of "sha1" in various files, because the header is included in so many places. Let's complete the transition by renaming the source and header files (and fixing up a few comment references). I kept the "-" in the name, as that seems to be our style; cf. fc1395f4a4 (sha1_file.c: rename to use dash in file name, 2018-04-10). We also have oidmap.h and oidset.h without any punctuation, but those are "struct oidmap" and "struct oidset" in the code. We _could_ make this "oidarray" to match, but somehow it looks uglier to me because of the length of "array" (plus it would be a very invasive patch for little gain). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-06Sync with 2.23.1Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+1
* maint-2.23: (44 commits) Git 2.23.1 Git 2.22.2 Git 2.21.1 mingw: sh arguments need quoting in more circumstances mingw: fix quoting of empty arguments for `sh` mingw: use MSYS2 quoting even when spawning shell scripts mingw: detect when MSYS2's sh is to be spawned more robustly t7415: drop v2.20.x-specific work-around Git 2.20.2 t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x Git 2.19.3 Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.21.1Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+1
* maint-2.21: (42 commits) Git 2.21.1 mingw: sh arguments need quoting in more circumstances mingw: fix quoting of empty arguments for `sh` mingw: use MSYS2 quoting even when spawning shell scripts mingw: detect when MSYS2's sh is to be spawned more robustly t7415: drop v2.20.x-specific work-around Git 2.20.2 t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x Git 2.19.3 Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.20.2Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+1
* maint-2.20: (36 commits) Git 2.20.2 t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x Git 2.19.3 Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.19.3Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+1
* maint-2.19: (34 commits) Git 2.19.3 Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.18.2Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+1
* maint-2.18: (33 commits) Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.17.3Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+1
* maint-2.17: (32 commits) Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.15.4Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+1
* maint-2.15: (29 commits) Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names path: safeguard `.git` against NTFS Alternate Streams Accesses clone --recurse-submodules: prevent name squatting on Windows is_ntfs_dotgit(): only verify the leading segment ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.14.6Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+1
* maint-2.14: (28 commits) Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names path: safeguard `.git` against NTFS Alternate Streams Accesses clone --recurse-submodules: prevent name squatting on Windows is_ntfs_dotgit(): only verify the leading segment test-path-utils: offer to run a protectNTFS/protectHFS benchmark ...
2019-12-05mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives"Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+1
Over a decade ago, in 25fe217b86c (Windows: Treat Windows style path names., 2008-03-05), Git was taught to handle absolute Windows paths, i.e. paths that start with a drive letter and a colon. Unbeknownst to us, while drive letters of physical drives are limited to letters of the English alphabet, there is a way to assign virtual drive letters to arbitrary directories, via the `subst` command, which is _not_ limited to English letters. It is therefore possible to have absolute Windows paths of the form `1:\what\the\hex.txt`. Even "better": pretty much arbitrary Unicode letters can also be used, e.g. `ä:\tschibät.sch`. While it can be sensibly argued that users who set up such funny drive letters really seek adverse consequences, the Windows Operating System is known to be a platform where many users are at the mercy of administrators who have their very own idea of what constitutes a reasonable setup. Therefore, let's just make sure that such funny paths are still considered absolute paths by Git, on Windows. In addition to Unicode characters, pretty much any character is a valid drive letter, as far as `subst` is concerned, even `:` and `"` or even a space character. While it is probably the opposite of smart to use them, let's safeguard `is_dos_drive_prefix()` against all of them. Note: `[::1]:repo` is a valid URL, but not a valid path on Windows. As `[` is now considered a valid drive letter, we need to be very careful to avoid misinterpreting such a string as valid local path in `url_is_local_not_ssh()`. To do that, we use the just-introduced function `is_valid_path()` (which will label the string as invalid file name because of the colon characters). This fixes CVE-2019-1351. Reported-by: Nicolas Joly <Nicolas.Joly@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2019-08-26mingw: support UNC in git clone file://server/share/repoLibravatar Torsten Bögershausen1-0/+4
Extend the parser to accept file://server/share/repo in the way that Windows users expect it to be parsed who are used to referring to file shares by UNC paths of the form \\server\share\folder. [jes: tightened check to avoid handling file://C:/some/path as a UNC path.] This closes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1264. Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-22trace2:data: add trace2 transport child classificationLibravatar Jeff Hostetler1-0/+3
Add trace2 child classification for transport processes. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-02pack-protocol.txt: accept error packets in any contextLibravatar Masaya Suzuki1-3/+0
In the Git pack protocol definition, an error packet may appear only in a certain context. However, servers can face a runtime error (e.g. I/O error) at an arbitrary timing. This patch changes the protocol to allow an error packet to be sent instead of any packet. Without this protocol spec change, when a server cannot process a request, there's no way to tell that to a client. Since the server cannot produce a valid response, it would be forced to cut a connection without telling why. With this protocol spec change, the server can be more gentle in this situation. An old client may see these error packets as an unexpected packet, but this is not worse than having an unexpected EOF. Following this protocol spec change, the error packet handling code is moved to pkt-line.c. Implementation wise, this implementation uses pkt-line to communicate with a subprocess. Since this is not a part of Git protocol, it's possible that a packet that is not supposed to be an error packet is mistakenly parsed as an error packet. This error packet handling is enabled only for the Git pack protocol parsing code considering this. Signed-off-by: Masaya Suzuki <masayasuzuki@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-29convert "oidcmp() == 0" to oideq()Libravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
Using the more restrictive oideq() should, in the long run, give the compiler more opportunities to optimize these callsites. For now, this conversion should be a complete noop with respect to the generated code. The result is also perhaps a little more readable, as it avoids the "zero is equal" idiom. Since it's so prevalent in C, I think seasoned programmers tend not to even notice it anymore, but it can sometimes make for awkward double negations (e.g., we can drop a few !!oidcmp() instances here). This patch was generated almost entirely by the included coccinelle patch. This mechanical conversion should be completely safe, because we check explicitly for cases where oidcmp() is compared to 0, which is what oideq() is doing under the hood. Note that we don't have to catch "!oidcmp()" separately; coccinelle's standard isomorphisms make sure the two are treated equivalently. I say "almost" because I did hand-edit the coccinelle output to fix up a few style violations (it mostly keeps the original formatting, but sometimes unwraps long lines). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23connect.c: mark more strings for translationLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-35/+39
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-23Update messages in preparation for i18nLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-11/+10
Many messages will be marked for translation in the following commits. This commit updates some of them to be more consistent and reduce diff noise in those commits. Changes are - keep the first letter of die(), error() and warning() in lowercase - no full stop in die(), error() or warning() if it's single sentence messages - indentation - some messages are turned to BUG(), or prefixed with "BUG:" and will not be marked for i18n - some messages are improved to give more information - some messages are broken down by sentence to be i18n friendly (on the same token, combine multiple warning() into one big string) - the trailing \n is converted to printf_ln if possible, or deleted if not redundant - errno_errno() is used instead of explicit strerror() Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-01Merge branch 'nd/command-list'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
The list of commands with their various attributes were spread across a few places in the build procedure, but it now is getting a bit more consolidated to allow more automation. * nd/command-list: completion: allow to customize the completable command list completion: add and use --list-cmds=alias completion: add and use --list-cmds=nohelpers Move declaration for alias.c to alias.h completion: reduce completable command list completion: let git provide the completable command list command-list.txt: documentation and guide line help: use command-list.txt for the source of guides help: add "-a --verbose" to list all commands with synopsis git: support --list-cmds=list-<category> completion: implement and use --list-cmds=main,others git --list-cmds: collect command list in a string_list git.c: convert --list-* to --list-cmds=* Remove common-cmds.h help: use command-list.h for common command list generate-cmds.sh: export all commands to command-list.h generate-cmds.sh: factor out synopsis extract code
2018-05-23Merge branch 'bw/server-options'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+8
The transport protocol v2 is getting updated further. * bw/server-options: fetch: send server options when using protocol v2 ls-remote: send server options when using protocol v2 serve: introduce the server-option capability
2018-05-21Move declaration for alias.c to alias.hLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-08Merge branch 'nd/warn-more-for-devs'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
The build procedure "make DEVELOPER=YesPlease" learned to enable a bit more warning options depending on the compiler used to help developers more. There also is "make DEVOPTS=tokens" knob available now, for those who want to help fixing warnings we usually ignore, for example. * nd/warn-more-for-devs: Makefile: add a DEVOPTS to get all of -Wextra Makefile: add a DEVOPTS to suppress -Werror under DEVELOPER Makefile: detect compiler and enable more warnings in DEVELOPER=1 connect.c: mark die_initial_contact() NORETURN
2018-04-24ls-remote: send server options when using protocol v2Libravatar Brandon Williams1-1/+8
Teach ls-remote to optionally accept server options by specifying them on the cmdline via '-o' or '--server-option'. These server options are sent to the remote end when querying for the remote end's refs using protocol version 2. If communicating using a protocol other than v2 the provided options are ignored and not sent to the remote end. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-16connect.c: mark die_initial_contact() NORETURNLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+1
There is a series running in parallel with this one that adds code like this switch (...) { case ...: die_initial_contact(); case ...: There is nothing wrong with this. There is no actual falling through. But since gcc is not that smart and gcc 7.x introduces -Wimplicit-fallthrough, it raises a false alarm in this case. This class of warnings may be useful elsewhere, so instead of suppressing the whole class, let's try to fix just this code. gcc is smart enough to realize that no execution can continue after a NORETURN function call and no longer raises the warning. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15connect: don't request v2 when pushingLibravatar Brandon Williams1-0/+8
In order to be able to ship protocol v2 with only supporting fetch, we need clients to not issue a request to use protocol v2 when pushing (since the client currently doesn't know how to push using protocol v2). This allows a client to have protocol v2 configured in `protocol.version` and take advantage of using v2 for fetch and falling back to using v0 when pushing while v2 for push is being designed. We could run into issues if we didn't fall back to protocol v2 when pushing right now. This is because currently a server will ignore a request to use v2 when contacting the 'receive-pack' endpoint and fall back to using v0, but when push v2 is rolled out to servers, the 'receive-pack' endpoint will start responding using v2. So we don't want to get into a state where a client is requesting to push with v2 before they actually know how to push using v2. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15connect: refactor git_connect to only get the protocol version onceLibravatar Brandon Williams1-12/+15
Instead of having each builtin transport asking for which protocol version the user has configured in 'protocol.version' by calling `get_protocol_version_config()` multiple times, factor this logic out so there is just a single call at the beginning of `git_connect()`. This will be helpful in the next patch where we can have centralized logic which determines if we need to request a different protocol version than what the user has configured. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15fetch-pack: support shallow requestsLibravatar Brandon Williams1-0/+22
Enable shallow clones and deepen requests using protocol version 2 if the server 'fetch' command supports the 'shallow' feature. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-15connect: request remote refs using v2Libravatar Brandon Williams1-5/+133
Teach the client to be able to request a remote's refs using protocol v2. This is done by having a client issue a 'ls-refs' request to a v2 server. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14protocol: introduce enum protocol_version value protocol_v2Libravatar Brandon Williams1-0/+3
Introduce protocol_v2, a new value for 'enum protocol_version'. Subsequent patches will fill in the implementation of protocol_v2. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14connect: discover protocol version outside of get_remote_headsLibravatar Brandon Williams1-17/+10
In order to prepare for the addition of protocol_v2 push the protocol version discovery outside of 'get_remote_heads()'. This will allow for keeping the logic for processing the reference advertisement for protocol_v1 and protocol_v0 separate from the logic for protocol_v2. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14connect: convert get_remote_heads to use struct packet_readerLibravatar Brandon Williams1-78/+95
In order to allow for better control flow when protocol_v2 is introduced convert 'get_remote_heads()' to use 'struct packet_reader' to read packet lines. This enables a client to be able to peek the first line of a server's response (without consuming it) in order to determine the protocol version its speaking and then passing control to the appropriate handler. This is needed because the initial response from a server speaking protocol_v0 includes the first ref, while subsequent protocol versions respond with a version line. We want to be able to read this first line without consuming the first ref sent in the protocol_v0 case so that the protocol version the server is speaking can be determined outside of 'get_remote_heads()' in a future patch. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21connect: correct style of C-style commentLibravatar Jonathan Nieder1-1/+2
Documentation/CodingGuidelines explains: - Multi-line comments include their delimiters on separate lines from the text. E.g. /* * A very long * multi-line comment. */ Reported-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21ssh: 'simple' variant does not support --portLibravatar Jonathan Nieder1-3/+12
When trying to connect to an ssh:// URL with port explicitly specified and the ssh command configured with GIT_SSH does not support such a setting, it is less confusing to error out than to silently suppress the port setting and continue. This requires updating the GIT_SSH setting in t5603-clone-dirname.sh. That test is about the directory name produced when cloning various URLs. It uses an ssh wrapper that ignores all its arguments but does not declare that it supports a port argument; update it to set GIT_SSH_VARIANT=ssh to do so. (Real-life ssh wrappers that pass a port argument to OpenSSH would also support -G and would not require such an update.) Reported-by: William Yan <wyan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Acked-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>