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2022-03-25compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-darwin: stub in backend for DarwinLibravatar Jeff Hostetler1-0/+10
Stub in empty implementation of fsmonitor--daemon backend for Darwin (aka MacOS). Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-25compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-win32: stub in backend for WindowsLibravatar Jeff Hostetler1-0/+10
Stub in empty filesystem listener backend for fsmonitor--daemon on Windows. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-16Merge branch 'ab/auto-detect-zlib-compress2'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-7/+0
The build procedure has been taught to notice older version of zlib and enable our replacement uncompress2() automatically. * ab/auto-detect-zlib-compress2: compat: auto-detect if zlib has uncompress2()
2022-02-11Merge branch 'bc/csprng-mktemps'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+8
Pick a better random number generator and use it when we prepare temporary filenames. * bc/csprng-mktemps: wrapper: use a CSPRNG to generate random file names wrapper: add a helper to generate numbers from a CSPRNG
2022-01-26compat: auto-detect if zlib has uncompress2()Libravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-7/+0
We have a copy of uncompress2() implementation in compat/ so that we can build with an older version of zlib that lack the function, and the build procedure selects if it is used via the NO_UNCOMPRESS2 $(MAKE) variable. This is yet another "annoying" knob the porters need to tweak on platforms that are not common enough to have the default set in the config.mak.uname file. Attempt to instead ask the system header <zlib.h> to decide if we need the compatibility implementation. This is a deviation from the way we have been handling the "compatiblity" features so far, and if it can be done cleanly enough, it could work as a model for features that need compatibility definition we discover in the future. With that goal in mind, avoid expedient but ugly hacks, like shoving the code that is conditionally compiled into an unrelated .c file, which may not work in future cases---instead, take an approach that uses a file that is independently compiled and stands on its own. Compile and link compat/zlib-uncompress2.c file unconditionally, but conditionally hide the implementation behind #if/#endif when zlib version is 1.2.9 or newer, and unconditionally archive the resulting object file in the libgit.a to be picked up by the linker. There are a few things to note in the shape of the code base after this change: - We no longer use NO_UNCOMPRESS2 knob; if the system header <zlib.h> claims a version that is more cent than the library actually is, this would break, but it is easy to add it back when we find such a system. - The object file compat/zlib-uncompress2.o is always compiled and archived in libgit.a, just like a few other compat/ object files already are. - The inclusion of <zlib.h> is done in <git-compat-util.h>; we used to do so from <cache.h> which includes <git-compat-util.h> as the first thing it does, so from the *.c codes, there is no practical change. - Until objects in libgit.a that is already used gains a reference to the function, the reftable code will be the only one that wants it, so libgit.a on the linker command line needs to appear once more at the end to satisify the mutual dependency. - Beat found a trick used by OpenSSL to avoid making the conditionally-compiled object truly empty (apparently because they had to deal with compilers that do not want to see an effectively empty input file). Our compat/zlib-uncompress2.c file borrows the same trick for portabilty. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Helped-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-17Merge branch 'da/rhel7-lacks-uncompress2-and-c99'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+5
Adjust build on RHEL 7 to explicitly ask C99 support and use the fallback implementation of uncompress2 we ship. * da/rhel7-lacks-uncompress2-and-c99: build: centos/RHEL 7 ships with an older gcc and zlib
2022-01-17wrapper: add a helper to generate numbers from a CSPRNGLibravatar brian m. carlson1-0/+8
There are many situations in which having access to a cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator (CSPRNG) is helpful. In the future, we'll encounter one of these when dealing with temporary files. To make this possible, let's add a function which reads from a system CSPRNG and returns some bytes. We know that all systems will have such an interface. A CSPRNG is required for a secure TLS or SSH implementation and a Git implementation which provided neither would be of little practical use. In addition, POSIX is set to standardize getentropy(2) in the next version, so in the (potentially distant) future we can rely on that. For systems which lack one of the other interfaces, we provide the ability to use OpenSSL's CSPRNG. OpenSSL is highly portable and functions on practically every known OS, and we know it will have access to some source of cryptographically secure randomness. We also provide support for the arc4random in libbsd for folks who would prefer to use that. Because this is a security sensitive interface, we take some precautions. We either succeed by filling the buffer completely as we requested, or we fail. We don't return partial data because the caller will almost never find that to be a useful behavior. Specify a makefile knob which users can use to specify one or more suitable CSPRNGs, and turn the multiple string options into a set of defines, since we cannot match on strings in the preprocessor. We allow multiple options to make the job of handling this in autoconf easier. The order of options is important here. On systems with arc4random, which is most of the BSDs, we use that, since, except on MirBSD and macOS, it uses ChaCha20, which is extremely fast, and sits entirely in userspace, avoiding a system call. We then prefer getrandom over getentropy, because the former has been available longer on Linux, and then OpenSSL. Finally, if none of those are available, we use /dev/urandom, because most Unix-like operating systems provide that API. We prefer options that don't involve device files when possible because those work in some restricted environments where device files may not be available. Set the configuration variables appropriately for Linux and the BSDs, including macOS, as well as Windows and NonStop. We specifically only consider versions which receive publicly available security support here. For the same reason, we don't specify getrandom(2) on Linux, because CentOS 7 doesn't support it in glibc (although its kernel does) and we don't want to resort to making syscalls. Finally, add a test helper to allow this to be tested by hand and in tests. We don't add any tests, since invoking the CSPRNG is not likely to produce interesting, reproducible results. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-16build: centos/RHEL 7 ships with an older gcc and zlibLibravatar David Aguilar1-0/+5
GCC 4.8.5 is the default system compiler on centos7/RHEL7. This version requires -std=c99 to enable c99 support. zlib 1.2.7 on centos7/rhel7 lacks uncompress2(). Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-12build: NonStop ships with an older zlibLibravatar Randall S. Becker1-0/+1
Notably, it lacks uncompress2(); use the fallback we ship in our tree instead. Signed-off-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-15Merge branch 'hn/reftable'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+5
The "reftable" backend for the refs API, without integrating into the refs subsystem, has been added. * hn/reftable: Add "test-tool dump-reftable" command. reftable: add dump utility reftable: implement stack, a mutable database of reftable files. reftable: implement refname validation reftable: add merged table view reftable: add a heap-based priority queue for reftable records reftable: reftable file level tests reftable: read reftable files reftable: generic interface to tables reftable: write reftable files reftable: a generic binary tree implementation reftable: reading/writing blocks Provide zlib's uncompress2 from compat/zlib-compat.c reftable: (de)serialization for the polymorphic record type. reftable: add blocksource, an abstraction for random access reads reftable: utility functions reftable: add error related functionality reftable: add LICENSE hash.h: provide constants for the hash IDs
2021-10-21git-sh-setup: remove "sane_grep", it's not needed anymoreLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+0
Remove the sane_grep() shell function in git-sh-setup. The two reasons for why it existed don't apply anymore: 1. It was added due to GNU grep supporting GREP_OPTIONS. See e1622bfcbad (Protect scripted Porcelains from GREP_OPTIONS insanity, 2009-11-23). Newer versions of GNU grep ignore that, but even on older versions its existence won't matter, none of these sane_grep() uses care about grep's output, they're merely using it to check if a string exists in a file or stream. We also don't care about the "LC_ALL=C" that "sane_grep" was using, these greps for fixed or ASCII strings will behave the same under any locale. 2. The SANE_TEXT_GREP added in 71b401032b9 (sane_grep: pass "-a" if grep accepts it, 2016-03-08) isn't needed either, none of these grep uses deal with binary data. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-13Merge branch 'ab/config-based-hooks-1'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+3
Mostly preliminary clean-up in the hook API. * ab/config-based-hooks-1: hook-list.h: add a generated list of hooks, like config-list.h hook.c users: use "hook_exists()" instead of "find_hook()" hook.c: add a hook_exists() wrapper and use it in bugreport.c hook.[ch]: move find_hook() from run-command.c to hook.c Makefile: remove an out-of-date comment Makefile: don't perform "mv $@+ $@" dance for $(GENERATED_H) Makefile: stop hardcoding {command,config}-list.h Makefile: mark "check" target as .PHONY
2021-10-08Provide zlib's uncompress2 from compat/zlib-compat.cLibravatar Han-Wen Nienhuys1-0/+5
This will be needed for reading reflog blocks in reftable. Helped-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-28Makefile: restrict -Wpedantic and -Wno-pedantic-ms-format betterLibravatar Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón1-1/+5
6a8cbc41ba (developer: enable pedantic by default, 2021-09-03) enables pedantic mode in as many compilers as possible to help gather feedback on future tightening, so lets do so. -Wpedantic is missing in some really old gcc 4 versions so lets restrict it to gcc5 and clang4 (it does work in clang3 AFAIK, but it will be unlikely that a developer will use such an old compiler anyway). MinGW gcc is the only one which has -Wno-pedantic-ms-format, and while that is available also in older compilers, the Windows SDK provides gcc10 so lets aim for that. Note that in order to target the flag to only Windows, additional changes were needed in config.mak.uname to propagate the OS detection which also did some minor refactoring, but which is functionaly equivalent. Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-23Makefile: stop hardcoding {command,config}-list.hLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-3/+3
Change various places that hardcode the names of these two files to refer to either $(GENERATED_H), or to a new generated-hdrs target. That target is consistent with the *-objs targets I recently added in 029bac01a8 (Makefile: add {program,xdiff,test,git,fuzz}-objs & objects targets, 2021-02-23). A subsequent commit will add a new generated hook-list.h. By doing this refactoring we'll only need to add the new file to the GENERATED_H variable, not EXCEPT_HDRS, the vcbuild/README etc. Hardcoding command-list.h there seems to have been a case of copy/paste programming in 976aaedca0 (msvc: add a Makefile target to pre-generate the Visual Studio solution, 2019-07-29). The config-list.h was added later in 709df95b78 (help: move list_config_help to builtin/help, 2020-04-16). Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-08-24Merge branch 'es/trace2-log-parent-process-name'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+3
trace2 logs learned to show parent process name to see in what context Git was invoked. * es/trace2-log-parent-process-name: tr2: log parent process name tr2: make process info collection platform-generic
2021-07-22tr2: log parent process nameLibravatar Emily Shaffer1-0/+2
It can be useful to tell who invoked Git - was it invoked manually by a user via CLI or script? By an IDE? In some cases - like 'repo' tool - we can influence the source code and set the GIT_TRACE2_PARENT_SID environment variable from the caller process. In 'repo''s case, that parent SID is manipulated to include the string "repo", which means we can positively identify when Git was invoked by 'repo' tool. However, identifying parents that way requires both that we know which tools invoke Git and that we have the ability to modify the source code of those tools. It cannot scale to keep up with the various IDEs and wrappers which use Git, most of which we don't know about. Learning which tools and wrappers invoke Git, and how, would give us insight to decide where to improve Git's usability and performance. Unfortunately, there's no cross-platform reliable way to gather the name of the parent process. If procfs is present, we can use that; otherwise we will need to discover the name another way. However, the process ID should be sufficient to look up the process name on most platforms, so that code may be shareable. Git for Windows gathers similar information and logs it as a "data_json" event. However, since "data_json" has a variable format, it is difficult to parse effectively in some languages; instead, let's pursue a dedicated "cmd_ancestry" event to record information about the ancestry of the current process and a consistent, parseable way. Git for Windows also gathers information about more than one generation of parent. In Linux further ancestry info can be gathered with procfs, but it's unwieldy to do so. In the interest of later moving Git for Windows ancestry logging to the 'cmd_ancestry' event, and in the interest of later adding more ancestry to the Linux implementation - or of adding this functionality to other platforms which have an easier time walking the process tree - let's make 'cmd_ancestry' accept an array of parentage. Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-22tr2: make process info collection platform-genericLibravatar Emily Shaffer1-0/+1
To pave the way for non-Windows platforms to define trace2_collect_process_info(), reorganize the stub-or-definition schema to something which doesn't directly reference Windows. Platforms which want to collect parent process information in the future should: 1. Add an implementation to compat/ (e.g. compat/somearch/procinfo.c) 2. Add that object to COMPAT_OBJS to config.mak.uname (e.g. COMPAT_OBJS += compat/somearch/procinfo.o) 3. Define HAVE_PLATFORM_PROCINFO in config.mak.uname In the Windows case, this definition lives in compat/win32/trace2_win32_process_info.c, which is already conditionally added to COMPAT_OBJS; so let's add HAVE_PLATFORM_PROCINFO to hint to the build that compat/stub/procinfo.c should not be used. Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com> Helped-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-16Merge branch 'js/config-mak-windows-pcre-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Whitespace fix. * js/config-mak-windows-pcre-fix: config.mak.uname: PCRE1 cleanup
2021-06-28mingw: move Git for Windows' system config where users expect itLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+10
Git for Windows' prefix is `/mingw64/` (or `/mingw32/` for 32-bit versions), therefore the system config is located at the clunky location `C:\Program Files\Git\mingw64\etc\gitconfig`. This moves the system config into a more logical location: the `mingw64` part of `C:\Program Files\Git\mingw64\etc\gitconfig` never made sense, as it is a mere implementation detail. Let's skip the `mingw64` part and move this to `C:\Program Files\Git\etc\gitconfig`. Side note: in the rare (and not recommended) case a user chooses to install 32-bit Git for Windows on a 64-bit system, the path will of course be `C:\Program Files (x86)\Git\etc\gitconfig`. Background: During the Git for Windows v1.x days, the system config was located at `C:\Program Files (x86)\Git\etc\gitconfig`. With Git for Windows v2.x, it moved to `C:\Program Files\Git\mingw64\gitconfig` (or `C:\Program Files (x86)\Git\mingw32\gitconfig`). Rather than fixing it back then, we tried to introduce a "Windows-wide" config, but that never caught on. Likewise, we move the system `gitattributes` into the same directory. Obviously, we are cautious to do this only for the known install locations `/mingw64` and `/mingw32`; If anybody wants to override that while building their version of Git (e.g. via `make prefix=$HOME`), we leave the default location of the system config and gitattributes alone. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-06-28config.mak.uname: PCRE1 cleanupLibravatar Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón1-1/+1
Style issue: a space was missing. Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-02Merge branch 'jh/simple-ipc'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+2
A simple IPC interface gets introduced to build services like fsmonitor on top. * jh/simple-ipc: t0052: add simple-ipc tests and t/helper/test-simple-ipc tool simple-ipc: add Unix domain socket implementation unix-stream-server: create unix domain socket under lock unix-socket: disallow chdir() when creating unix domain sockets unix-socket: add backlog size option to unix_stream_listen() unix-socket: eliminate static unix_stream_socket() helper function simple-ipc: add win32 implementation simple-ipc: design documentation for new IPC mechanism pkt-line: add options argument to read_packetized_to_strbuf() pkt-line: add PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_READ_ERROR option pkt-line: do not issue flush packets in write_packetized_*() pkt-line: eliminate the need for static buffer in packet_write_gently()
2021-03-15simple-ipc: add win32 implementationLibravatar Jeff Hostetler1-0/+2
Create Windows implementation of "simple-ipc" using named pipes. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-04Merge branch 'jk/open-returns-eintr'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+3
Work around platforms whose open() is reported to return EINTR (it shouldn't, as we do our signals with SA_RESTART). * jk/open-returns-eintr: config.mak.uname: enable OPEN_RETURNS_EINTR for macOS Big Sur Makefile: add OPEN_RETURNS_EINTR knob
2021-03-01config.mak.uname: enable OPEN_RETURNS_EINTR for macOS Big SurLibravatar Jeff King1-0/+3
We've had mixed reports on whether the latest release of macOS needs this Makefile knob set. In most reported cases, there's antivirus software running (which one might imagine could cause an open() call to be delayed). However, one of the (off-list) reports I've gotten indicated that it happened on an otherwise clean install of Big Sur. Since the symptom is so bad (checkout randomly fails to write several fails when the progress meter kicks in), and since the workaround is so lightweight (if we don't see EINTR, it's just an extra conditional check), let's just turn it on by default. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-23config.mak.uname: remove redundant NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT flagLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+0
Remove a flag added in my fb95e2e38d (grep: un-break building with PCRE >= 8.32 without --enable-jit, 2017-06-01). It's set just below USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease, so it's been redundant since e6c531b808 (Makefile: make USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease mean v2, not v1, 2018-03-11). Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-18Merge branch 'rb/nonstop-config-mak-uname-update'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-4/+0
Build update. * rb/nonstop-config-mak-uname-update: config.mak.uname: remove old NonStop compatibility settings
2020-12-16config.mak.uname: remove old NonStop compatibility settingsLibravatar Randall S. Becker1-4/+0
The MKDIR_WO_TRAILING_SLASH and NO_SETITIMER options are no longer needed on the NonStop platforms as both are now supported by the oldest supported operating system revision. Signed-off-by: Randall S. Becker <rsbecker@nexbridge.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-11config.mak.uname: remove unused NEEDS_SSL_WITH_CURL flagLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-5/+0
The NEEDS_SSL_WITH_CURL flag was still being set in one case, but hasn't existed since 23c4bbe28e6 ("build: link with curl-defined linker flags", 2018-11-03). Remove it, and a comment which referred to it. See 6c109904bc8 ("Port to HP NonStop", 2012-09-19) for the initial addition of the comment. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-11config.mak.uname: remove unused the NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER flagLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-3/+0
The NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER flag was still being on some platforms. It hasn't been used since my 0f50c8e32c8 ("Makefile: remove the NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER flag", 2019-05-17). Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-20Merge branch 'cb/no-more-gmtime'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+0
Code clean-up by removing a compatibility implementation of a function we no longer use. * cb/no-more-gmtime: compat: remove gmtime
2020-05-14compat: remove gmtimeLibravatar Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón1-1/+0
ccd469450a (date.c: switch to reentrant {gm,local}time_r, 2019-11-28) removes the only gmtime() call we had and moves to gmtime_r() which doesn't have the same portability problems. Remove the compat gmtime code since it is no longer needed, and confirm by successfull running t4212 in FreeBSD 9.3 amd64 (the oldest I could get a hold off). Further work might be needed to ensure 32bit time_t systems (like FreeBSD i386) will handle correctly the overflows tested in t4212, but that is orthogonal to this change, and it doesn't change the current behaviour as neither gmtime() or gmtime_r() will ever return NULL on those systems because time_t is unsigned. Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-05-01Merge branch 'es/bugreport'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+3
The "bugreport" tool. * es/bugreport: bugreport: drop extraneous includes bugreport: add compiler info bugreport: add uname info bugreport: gather git version and build info bugreport: add tool to generate debugging info help: move list_config_help to builtin/help
2020-05-01Merge branch 'ds/build-homebrew-gettext-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+11
Recent update to Homebrew used by macOS folks breaks build by moving gettext library and necessary headers. * ds/build-homebrew-gettext-fix: macOS/brew: let the build find gettext headers/libraries/msgfmt
2020-04-27macOS/brew: let the build find gettext headers/libraries/msgfmtLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+11
Apparently a recent Homebrew update now installs `gettext` into the subdirectory /usr/local/opt/gettext/[lib/include]. Sometimes the ci job succeeds: brew link --force gettext Linking /usr/local/Cellar/gettext/0.20.1... 179 symlinks created And sometimes installing the package "gettext" with force-link fails: brew link --force gettext Warning: Refusing to link macOS provided/shadowed software: gettext If you need to have gettext first in your PATH run: echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/gettext/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile (And the is not the final word either, since macOS itself says: The default interactive shell is now zsh.) Anyway, The latter requires CFLAGS to include /usr/local/opt/gettext/include and LDFLAGS to include /usr/local/opt/gettext/lib. Likewise, the `msgfmt` tool is no longer in the `PATH`. While it is unclear which change is responsible for this breakage (that most notably only occurs on CI build agents that updated very recently), https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew-core/pull/53489 has fixed it. Nevertheless, let's work around this issue, as there are still quite a few build agents out there that need some help in this regard: we explicitly do not call `brew update` in our CI/PR builds anymore. Helped-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-22config.mak.uname: Define FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES for GNU/HurdLibravatar Jessica Clarke1-0/+1
GNU/Hurd is another platform that behaves like this. Set it to UnfortunatelyYes so that config directory files are correctly processed. This fixes the corresponding 'proper error on directory "files"' test in t1308-config-set.sh. Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Jessica Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-16help: move list_config_help to builtin/helpLibravatar Emily Shaffer1-3/+3
Starting in 3ac68a93fd2, help.o began to depend on builtin/branch.o, builtin/clean.o, and builtin/config.o. This meant that help.o was unusable outside of the context of the main Git executable. To make help.o usable by other commands again, move list_config_help() into builtin/help.c (where it makes sense to assume other builtin libraries are present). When command-list.h is included but a member is not used, we start to hear a compiler warning. Since the config list is generated in a fairly different way than the command list, and since commands and config options are semantically different, move the config list into its own header and move the generator into its own script and build rule. For reasons explained in 976aaedc (msvc: add a Makefile target to pre-generate the Visual Studio solution, 2019-07-29), some build artifacts we consider non-source files cannot be generated in the Visual Studio environment, and we already have some Makefile tweaks to help Visual Studio to use generated command-list.h header file. Do the same to a new generated file, config-list.h, introduced by this change. Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com>
2019-12-06Sync with 2.23.1Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+1
* maint-2.23: (44 commits) Git 2.23.1 Git 2.22.2 Git 2.21.1 mingw: sh arguments need quoting in more circumstances mingw: fix quoting of empty arguments for `sh` mingw: use MSYS2 quoting even when spawning shell scripts mingw: detect when MSYS2's sh is to be spawned more robustly t7415: drop v2.20.x-specific work-around Git 2.20.2 t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x Git 2.19.3 Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.22.2Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+1
* maint-2.22: (43 commits) Git 2.22.2 Git 2.21.1 mingw: sh arguments need quoting in more circumstances mingw: fix quoting of empty arguments for `sh` mingw: use MSYS2 quoting even when spawning shell scripts mingw: detect when MSYS2's sh is to be spawned more robustly t7415: drop v2.20.x-specific work-around Git 2.20.2 t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x Git 2.19.3 Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.21.1Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+1
* maint-2.21: (42 commits) Git 2.21.1 mingw: sh arguments need quoting in more circumstances mingw: fix quoting of empty arguments for `sh` mingw: use MSYS2 quoting even when spawning shell scripts mingw: detect when MSYS2's sh is to be spawned more robustly t7415: drop v2.20.x-specific work-around Git 2.20.2 t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x Git 2.19.3 Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.20.2Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+1
* maint-2.20: (36 commits) Git 2.20.2 t7415: adjust test for dubiously-nested submodule gitdirs for v2.20.x Git 2.19.3 Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.19.3Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+1
* maint-2.19: (34 commits) Git 2.19.3 Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.18.2Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+1
* maint-2.18: (33 commits) Git 2.18.2 Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.17.3Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+0
* maint-2.17: (32 commits) Git 2.17.3 Git 2.16.6 test-drop-caches: use `has_dos_drive_prefix()` Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.15.4Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+0
* maint-2.15: (29 commits) Git 2.15.4 Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names path: safeguard `.git` against NTFS Alternate Streams Accesses clone --recurse-submodules: prevent name squatting on Windows is_ntfs_dotgit(): only verify the leading segment ...
2019-12-06Sync with 2.14.6Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+0
* maint-2.14: (28 commits) Git 2.14.6 mingw: handle `subst`-ed "DOS drives" mingw: refuse to access paths with trailing spaces or periods mingw: refuse to access paths with illegal characters unpack-trees: let merged_entry() pass through do_add_entry()'s errors quote-stress-test: offer to test quoting arguments for MSYS2 sh t6130/t9350: prepare for stringent Win32 path validation quote-stress-test: allow skipping some trials quote-stress-test: accept arguments to test via the command-line tests: add a helper to stress test argument quoting mingw: fix quoting of arguments Disallow dubiously-nested submodule git directories protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by default path: also guard `.gitmodules` against NTFS Alternate Data Streams is_ntfs_dotgit(): speed it up mingw: disallow backslash characters in tree objects' file names path: safeguard `.git` against NTFS Alternate Streams Accesses clone --recurse-submodules: prevent name squatting on Windows is_ntfs_dotgit(): only verify the leading segment test-path-utils: offer to run a protectNTFS/protectHFS benchmark ...
2019-12-05protect_ntfs: turn on NTFS protection by defaultLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+0
Back in the DOS days, in the FAT file system, file names always consisted of a base name of length 8 plus a file extension of length 3. Shorter file names were simply padded with spaces to the full 8.3 format. Later, the FAT file system was taught to support _also_ longer names, with an 8.3 "short name" as primary file name. While at it, the same facility allowed formerly illegal file names, such as `.git` (empty base names were not allowed), which would have the "short name" `git~1` associated with it. For backwards-compatibility, NTFS supports alternative 8.3 short filenames, too, even if starting with Windows Vista, they are only generated on the system drive by default. We addressed the problem that the `.git/` directory can _also_ be accessed via `git~1/` (when short names are enabled) in 2b4c6efc821 (read-cache: optionally disallow NTFS .git variants, 2014-12-16), i.e. since Git v1.9.5, by introducing the config setting `core.protectNTFS` and enabling it by default on Windows. In the meantime, Windows 10 introduced the "Windows Subsystem for Linux" (short: WSL), i.e. a way to run Linux applications/distributions in a thinly-isolated subsystem on Windows (giving rise to many a "2016 is the Year of Linux on the Desktop" jokes). WSL is getting increasingly popular, also due to the painless way Linux application can operate directly ("natively") on files on Windows' file system: the Windows drives are mounted automatically (e.g. `C:` as `/mnt/c/`). Taken together, this means that we now have to enable the safe-guards of Git v1.9.5 also in WSL: it is possible to access a `.git` directory inside `/mnt/c/` via the 8.3 name `git~1` (unless short name generation was disabled manually). Since regular Linux distributions run in WSL, this means we have to enable `core.protectNTFS` at least on Linux, too. To enable Services for Macintosh in Windows NT to store so-called resource forks, NTFS introduced "Alternate Data Streams". Essentially, these constitute additional metadata that are connected to (and copied with) their associated files, and they are accessed via pseudo file names of the form `filename:<stream-name>:<stream-type>`. In a recent patch, we extended `core.protectNTFS` to also protect against accesses via NTFS Alternate Data Streams, e.g. to prevent contents of the `.git/` directory to be "tracked" via yet another alternative file name. While it is not possible (at least by default) to access files via NTFS Alternate Data Streams from within WSL, the defaults on macOS when mounting network shares via SMB _do_ allow accessing files and directories in that way. Therefore, we need to enable `core.protectNTFS` on macOS by default, too, and really, on any Operating System that can mount network shares via SMB/CIFS. A couple of approaches were considered for fixing this: 1. We could perform a dynamic NTFS check similar to the `core.symlinks` check in `init`/`clone`: instead of trying to create a symbolic link in the `.git/` directory, we could create a test file and try to access `.git/config` via 8.3 name and/or Alternate Data Stream. 2. We could simply "flip the switch" on `core.protectNTFS`, to make it "on by default". The obvious downside of 1. is that it won't protect worktrees that were clone with a vulnerable Git version already. We considered patching code paths that check out files to check whether we're running on an NTFS system dynamically and persist the result in the repository-local config setting `core.protectNTFS`, but in the end decided that this solution would be too fragile, and too involved. The obvious downside of 2. is that everybody will have to "suffer" the performance penalty incurred from calling `is_ntfs_dotgit()` on every path, even in setups where. After the recent work to accelerate `is_ntfs_dotgit()` in most cases, it looks as if the time spent on validating ten million random file names increases only negligibly (less than 20ms, well within the standard deviation of ~50ms). Therefore the benefits outweigh the cost. Another downside of this is that paths that might have been acceptable previously now will be forbidden. Realistically, though, this is an improvement because public Git hosters already would reject any `git push` that contains such file names. Note: There might be a similar problem mounting HFS+ on Linux. However, this scenario has been considered unlikely and in light of the cost (in the aforementioned benchmark, `core.protectHFS = true` increased the time from ~440ms to ~610ms), it was decided _not_ to touch the default of `core.protectHFS`. This change addresses CVE-2019-1353. Reported-by: Nicolas Joly <Nicolas.Joly@microsoft.com> Helped-by: Garima Singh <garima.singh@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2019-10-06vcxproj: include more generated filesLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-3/+6
In the CI builds, we bundle all generated files into a so-called artifacts `.tar` file, so that the test phase can fan out into multiple parallel builds. This patch makes sure that all files are included in the `vcxproj` target which are needed for that artifacts `.tar` file. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-06vcxproj: only copy `git-remote-http.exe` once it was builtLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-3/+7
In b18ae14a8f6 (vcxproj: also link-or-copy builtins, 2019-07-29), we started to copy or hard-link the built-ins as a post-build step of the `git` project. At the same time, we tried to copy or hard-link `git-remote-http.exe`, but it is quite possible that it was not built at that time. Let's move that latter task into a post-install step of the `git-remote-http` project instead. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-29vcxproj: also link-or-copy builtinsLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+15
The default location for `.exe` files linked by Visual Studio depends on the mode (debug vs release) and the architecture. Meaning: after a full build, there is a `git.exe` in the top-level directory, but none of the built-ins are linked.. When running a test script in Git Bash, it therefore would pick up the wrong, say, `git-receive-pack.exe`: the one installed at the same time as the Git Bash. Absolutely not what we want. We want to have confidence that our test covers the MSVC-built Git executables, and not some random stuff. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>