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2022-04-11Merge tag 'v2.35.2'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-0/+94
2022-04-04Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part2'Libravatar Junio C Hamano4-0/+1154
Built-in fsmonitor (part 2). * jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part2: (30 commits) t7527: test status with untracked-cache and fsmonitor--daemon fsmonitor: force update index after large responses fsmonitor--daemon: use a cookie file to sync with file system fsmonitor--daemon: periodically truncate list of modified files t/perf/p7519: add fsmonitor--daemon test cases t/perf/p7519: speed up test on Windows t/perf/p7519: fix coding style t/helper/test-chmtime: skip directories on Windows t/perf: avoid copying builtin fsmonitor files into test repo t7527: create test for fsmonitor--daemon t/helper/fsmonitor-client: create IPC client to talk to FSMonitor Daemon help: include fsmonitor--daemon feature flag in version info fsmonitor--daemon: implement handle_client callback compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-darwin: implement FSEvent listener on MacOS compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-darwin: add MacOS header files for FSEvent compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-win32: implement FSMonitor backend on Windows fsmonitor--daemon: create token-based changed path cache fsmonitor--daemon: define token-ids fsmonitor--daemon: add pathname classification fsmonitor--daemon: implement 'start' command ...
2022-03-30Merge branch 'pw/add-p-single-key'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-36/+211
Finishing touches to C rewrite of "git add -i" in single-key interactive mode. * pw/add-p-single-key: terminal: restore settings on SIGTSTP terminal: work around macos poll() bug terminal: don't assume stdin is /dev/tty terminal: use flags for save_term()
2022-03-25Merge branch 'ns/core-fsyncmethod'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-5/+31
Replace core.fsyncObjectFiles with two new configuration variables, core.fsync and core.fsyncMethod. * ns/core-fsyncmethod: core.fsync: documentation and user-friendly aggregate options core.fsync: new option to harden the index core.fsync: add configuration parsing core.fsync: introduce granular fsync control infrastructure core.fsyncmethod: add writeout-only mode wrapper: make inclusion of Windows csprng header tightly scoped
2022-03-25compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-darwin: implement FSEvent listener on MacOSLibravatar Jeff Hostetler1-0/+383
Implement file system event listener on MacOS using FSEvent, CoreFoundation, and CoreServices. Co-authored-by: Kevin Willford <Kevin.Willford@microsoft.com> Co-authored-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-25compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-darwin: add MacOS header files for FSEventLibravatar Jeff Hostetler2-0/+116
Include MacOS system declarations to allow us to use FSEvent and CoreFoundation APIs. We need different versions of the declarations for GCC vs. clang because of compiler and header file conflicts. While it is quite possible to #include Apple's CoreServices.h when compiling C source code with clang, trying to build it with GCC currently fails with this error: In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/... ...Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Headers/AuthSession.h:32, from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/... ...Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Headers/Security.h:42, from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/... ...Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/... ...OSServices.framework/Headers/CSIdentity.h:43, from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/... ...Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/... ...OSServices.framework/Headers/OSServices.h:29, from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/... ...Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/... ...LaunchServices.framework/Headers/IconsCore.h:23, from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/... ...Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/... ...LaunchServices.framework/Headers/LaunchServices.h:23, from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/... ...Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Headers/CoreServices.h:45, /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.14.sdk/System/... ...Library/Frameworks/Security.framework/Headers/Authorization.h:193:7: error: variably modified 'bytes' at file scope 193 | char bytes[kAuthorizationExternalFormLength]; | ^~~~~ The underlying reason is that GCC (rightfully) objects that an `enum` value such as `kAuthorizationExternalFormLength` is not a constant (because it is not, the preprocessor has no knowledge of it, only the actual C compiler does) and can therefore not be used to define the size of a C array. This is a known problem and tracked in GCC's bug tracker: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=93082 In the meantime, let's not block things and go the slightly ugly route of declaring/defining the FSEvents constants, data structures and functions that we need, so that we can avoid above-mentioned issue. Let's do this _only_ for GCC, though, so that the CI/PR builds (which build both with clang and with GCC) can guarantee that we _are_ using the correct data types. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-25compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-win32: implement FSMonitor backend on WindowsLibravatar Jeff Hostetler1-0/+565
Teach the win32 backend to register a watch on the working tree root directory (recursively). Also watch the <gitdir> if it is not inside the working tree. And to collect path change notifications into batches and publish. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-25compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-darwin: stub in backend for DarwinLibravatar Jeff Hostetler1-0/+20
Stub in empty implementation of fsmonitor--daemon backend for Darwin (aka MacOS). Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-25compat/fsmonitor/fsm-listen-win32: stub in backend for WindowsLibravatar Jeff Hostetler2-0/+70
Stub in empty filesystem listener backend for fsmonitor--daemon on Windows. Signed-off-by: Jeff Hostetler <jeffhost@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-24Sync with 2.34.2Libravatar Johannes Schindelin2-0/+94
* maint-2.34: Git 2.34.2 Git 2.33.2 Git 2.32.1 Git 2.31.2 GIT-VERSION-GEN: bump to v2.33.1 Git 2.30.3 setup_git_directory(): add an owner check for the top-level directory Add a function to determine whether a path is owned by the current user
2022-03-24Sync with 2.33.2Libravatar Johannes Schindelin2-0/+96
* maint-2.33: Git 2.33.2 Git 2.32.1 Git 2.31.2 GIT-VERSION-GEN: bump to v2.33.1 Git 2.30.3 setup_git_directory(): add an owner check for the top-level directory Add a function to determine whether a path is owned by the current user
2022-03-24Sync with 2.32.1Libravatar Johannes Schindelin2-0/+96
* maint-2.32: Git 2.32.1 Git 2.31.2 Git 2.30.3 setup_git_directory(): add an owner check for the top-level directory Add a function to determine whether a path is owned by the current user
2022-03-24Sync with 2.31.2Libravatar Johannes Schindelin2-0/+96
* maint-2.31: Git 2.31.2 Git 2.30.3 setup_git_directory(): add an owner check for the top-level directory Add a function to determine whether a path is owned by the current user
2022-03-24Sync with 2.30.3Libravatar Johannes Schindelin2-0/+96
* maint-2.30: Git 2.30.3 setup_git_directory(): add an owner check for the top-level directory Add a function to determine whether a path is owned by the current user
2022-03-21Merge branch 'pw/single-key-interactive'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-6/+31
The single-key interactive operation used by "git add -p" has been made more robust. * pw/single-key-interactive: add -p: disable stdin buffering when interactive.singlekey is set terminal: set VMIN and VTIME in non-canonical mode terminal: pop signal handler when terminal is restored terminal: always reset terminal when reading without echo
2022-03-21Add a function to determine whether a path is owned by the current userLibravatar Johannes Schindelin2-0/+94
This function will be used in the next commit to prevent `setup_git_directory()` from discovering a repository in a directory that is owned by someone other than the current user. Note: We cannot simply use `st.st_uid` on Windows just like we do on Linux and other Unix-like platforms: according to https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/c-runtime-library/reference/stat-functions this field is always zero on Windows (because Windows' idea of a user ID does not fit into a single numerical value). Therefore, we have to do something a little involved to replicate the same functionality there. Also note: On Windows, a user's home directory is not actually owned by said user, but by the administrator. For all practical purposes, it is under the user's control, though, therefore we pretend that it is owned by the user. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
2022-03-17mingw: avoid fallback for {local,gm}time_r()Libravatar Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón1-0/+2
mingw-w64's pthread_unistd.h had a bug that mistakenly (because there is no support for the *lockfile() functions required[1]) defined _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS and that was being worked around since 3ecd153a3b (compat/mingw: support MSys2-based MinGW build, 2016-01-14). The bug was fixed in winphtreads, but as a side effect, leaves the reentrant functions from time.h no longer visible and therefore breaks the build. Since the intention all along was to avoid using the fallback functions, formalize the use of POSIX by setting the corresponding feature flag and compile out the implementation for the fallback functions. [1] https://unix.org/whitepapers/reentrant.html Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-16terminal: restore settings on SIGTSTPLibravatar Phillip Wood1-3/+129
If the user suspends git while it is waiting for a keypress reset the terminal before stopping and restore the settings when git resumes. If the user tries to resume in the background print an error message (taking care to use async safe functions) before stopping again. Ideally we would reprint the prompt for the user when git resumes but this patch just restarts the read(). The signal handler is established with sigaction() rather than using sigchain_push() as this allows us to control the signal mask when the handler is invoked and ensure SA_RESTART is used to restart the read() when resuming. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-16terminal: work around macos poll() bugLibravatar Phillip Wood1-6/+36
On macos the builtin "add -p" does not handle keys that generate escape sequences because poll() does not work with terminals there. Switch to using select() on non-windows platforms to work around this. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-16terminal: don't assume stdin is /dev/ttyLibravatar Phillip Wood2-9/+22
read_key_without_echo() reads from stdin but uses /dev/tty when it disables echo. This is unfortunate as there no guarantee that stdin is the same device as /dev/tty. The perl version of "add -p" uses stdin when it sets the terminal mode, this commit does the same for the builtin version. There is still a difference between the perl and builtin versions though - the perl version will ignore any errors when setting the terminal mode[1] and will still read single bytes when stdin is not a terminal. The builtin version displays a warning if setting the terminal mode fails and switches to reading a line at a time. [1] https://github.com/jonathanstowe/TermReadKey/blob/b061c913bbf7ff9bad9b4eea6caae189eacd6063/ReadKey.xs#L1090 Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-16terminal: use flags for save_term()Libravatar Phillip Wood2-21/+27
The next commit will add another flag in addition to the existing full_duplex so change the function signature to take a flags argument. Also alter the functions that call save_term() so that they can pass flags down to it. The choice to use an enum for tho bitwise flags is because gdb will display the symbolic names of all the flags that are set rather than the integer value. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-10core.fsyncmethod: add writeout-only modeLibravatar Neeraj Singh2-0/+31
This commit introduces the `core.fsyncMethod` configuration knob, which can currently be set to `fsync` or `writeout-only`. The new writeout-only mode attempts to tell the operating system to flush its in-memory page cache to the storage hardware without issuing a CACHE_FLUSH command to the storage controller. Writeout-only fsync is significantly faster than a vanilla fsync on common hardware, since data is written to a disk-side cache rather than all the way to a durable medium. Later changes in this patch series will take advantage of this primitive to implement batching of hardware flushes. When git_fsync is called with FSYNC_WRITEOUT_ONLY, it may fail and the caller is expected to do an ordinary fsync as needed. On Apple platforms, the fsync system call does not issue a CACHE_FLUSH directive to the storage controller. This change updates fsync to do fcntl(F_FULLFSYNC) to make fsync actually durable. We maintain parity with existing behavior on Apple platforms by setting the default value of the new core.fsyncMethod option. Signed-off-by: Neeraj Singh <neerajsi@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-10wrapper: make inclusion of Windows csprng header tightly scopedLibravatar Neeraj Singh1-5/+0
Including NTSecAPI.h in git-compat-util.h causes build errors in any other file that includes winternl.h. NTSecAPI.h was included in order to get access to the RtlGenRandom cryptographically secure PRNG. This change scopes the inclusion of ntsecapi.h to wrapper.c, which is the only place that it's actually needed. The build breakage is due to the definition of UNICODE_STRING in NtSecApi.h: #ifndef _NTDEF_ typedef LSA_UNICODE_STRING UNICODE_STRING, *PUNICODE_STRING; typedef LSA_STRING STRING, *PSTRING ; #endif LsaLookup.h: typedef struct _LSA_UNICODE_STRING { USHORT Length; USHORT MaximumLength; #ifdef MIDL_PASS [size_is(MaximumLength/2), length_is(Length/2)] #endif // MIDL_PASS PWSTR Buffer; } LSA_UNICODE_STRING, *PLSA_UNICODE_STRING; winternl.h also defines UNICODE_STRING: typedef struct _UNICODE_STRING { USHORT Length; USHORT MaximumLength; PWSTR Buffer; } UNICODE_STRING; typedef UNICODE_STRING *PUNICODE_STRING; Both definitions have equivalent layouts. Apparently these internal Windows headers aren't designed to be included together. This is an oversight in the headers and does not represent an incompatibility between the APIs. Signed-off-by: Neeraj Singh <neerajsi@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-09Merge branch 'pw/single-key-interactive' into pw/add-p-single-keyLibravatar Junio C Hamano2-6/+31
* pw/single-key-interactive: add -p: disable stdin buffering when interactive.singlekey is set terminal: set VMIN and VTIME in non-canonical mode terminal: pop signal handler when terminal is restored terminal: always reset terminal when reading without echo
2022-03-01t/helper/test-chmtime: update mingw to support chmtime on directoriesLibravatar Tao Klerks1-4/+19
The mingw_utime implementation in mingw.c does not support directories. This means that "test-tool chmtime" fails on Windows when targeting directories. This has previously been noted and sidestepped temporarily by Jeff Hostetler, in "t/helper/test-chmtime: skip directories on Windows" in the "Builtin FSMonitor Part 2" work, but not yet fixed. It would make sense to backdate file and folder changes in untracked cache tests, to avoid needing to insert explicit delays/pauses in the tests. Add support for directory date manipulation in mingw_utime by replacing the file-oriented _wopen() call with the directory-supporting CreateFileW() windows API explicitly. Signed-off-by: Tao Klerks <tao@klerks.biz> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23terminal: set VMIN and VTIME in non-canonical modeLibravatar Phillip Wood1-1/+9
If VMIN and VTIME are both set to zero then the terminal performs non-blocking reads which means that read_key_without_echo() returns EOF if there is no key press pending. This results in the user being unable to select anything when running "git add -p". Fix this by explicitly setting VMIN and VTIME when enabling non-canonical mode. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23terminal: pop signal handler when terminal is restoredLibravatar Phillip Wood2-4/+21
When disable_bits() changes the terminal attributes it uses sigchain_push_common() to restore the terminal if a signal is received before restore_term() is called. However there is no corresponding call to sigchain_pop_common() when the settings are restored so the signal handler is left on the sigchain stack. This leaves the stack unbalanced so code such as sigchain_push_common(my_handler); ... read_key_without_echo(...); ... sigchain_pop_common(); pops the handler pushed by disable_bits() rather than the one it intended to. Additionally "git add -p" changes the terminal settings every time it reads a key press so the stack can grow significantly. In order to fix this save_term() now sets up the signal handler so restore_term() can unconditionally call sigchain_pop_common(). There are no callers of save_term() outside of terminal.c as the only external caller was removed by e3f7e01b50 ("Revert "editor: save and reset terminal after calling EDITOR"", 2021-11-22). Any future callers of save_term() should benefit from having the signal handler set up for them. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-23terminal: always reset terminal when reading without echoLibravatar Phillip Wood1-1/+1
Break out of the loop to ensure restore_term() is called before returning. Signed-off-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-16Merge branch 'ab/auto-detect-zlib-compress2'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-5/+6
The build procedure has been taught to notice older version of zlib and enable our replacement uncompress2() automatically. * ab/auto-detect-zlib-compress2: compat: auto-detect if zlib has uncompress2()
2022-02-11Merge branch 'bc/csprng-mktemps'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+6
Pick a better random number generator and use it when we prepare temporary filenames. * bc/csprng-mktemps: wrapper: use a CSPRNG to generate random file names wrapper: add a helper to generate numbers from a CSPRNG
2022-02-05Merge branch 'jc/qsort-s-alignment-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-10/+4
Fix a hand-rolled alloca() imitation that may have violated alignment requirement of data being sorted in compatibility implementation of qsort_s() and stable qsort(). * jc/qsort-s-alignment-fix: stable-qsort: avoid using potentially unaligned access compat/qsort_s.c: avoid using potentially unaligned access
2022-01-26compat: auto-detect if zlib has uncompress2()Libravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-5/+6
We have a copy of uncompress2() implementation in compat/ so that we can build with an older version of zlib that lack the function, and the build procedure selects if it is used via the NO_UNCOMPRESS2 $(MAKE) variable. This is yet another "annoying" knob the porters need to tweak on platforms that are not common enough to have the default set in the config.mak.uname file. Attempt to instead ask the system header <zlib.h> to decide if we need the compatibility implementation. This is a deviation from the way we have been handling the "compatiblity" features so far, and if it can be done cleanly enough, it could work as a model for features that need compatibility definition we discover in the future. With that goal in mind, avoid expedient but ugly hacks, like shoving the code that is conditionally compiled into an unrelated .c file, which may not work in future cases---instead, take an approach that uses a file that is independently compiled and stands on its own. Compile and link compat/zlib-uncompress2.c file unconditionally, but conditionally hide the implementation behind #if/#endif when zlib version is 1.2.9 or newer, and unconditionally archive the resulting object file in the libgit.a to be picked up by the linker. There are a few things to note in the shape of the code base after this change: - We no longer use NO_UNCOMPRESS2 knob; if the system header <zlib.h> claims a version that is more cent than the library actually is, this would break, but it is easy to add it back when we find such a system. - The object file compat/zlib-uncompress2.o is always compiled and archived in libgit.a, just like a few other compat/ object files already are. - The inclusion of <zlib.h> is done in <git-compat-util.h>; we used to do so from <cache.h> which includes <git-compat-util.h> as the first thing it does, so from the *.c codes, there is no practical change. - Until objects in libgit.a that is already used gains a reference to the function, the reftable code will be the only one that wants it, so libgit.a on the linker command line needs to appear once more at the end to satisify the mutual dependency. - Beat found a trick used by OpenSSL to avoid making the conditionally-compiled object truly empty (apparently because they had to deal with compilers that do not want to see an effectively empty input file). Our compat/zlib-uncompress2.c file borrows the same trick for portabilty. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Helped-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-19getcwd(mingw): handle the case when there is no cwdLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+4
A recent upstream topic introduced checks for certain Git commands that prevent them from deleting the current working directory, introducing also a regression test that ensures that commands such as `git version` _can_ run without a current working directory. While technically not possible on Windows via the regular Win32 API, we do run the regression tests in an MSYS2 Bash which uses a POSIX emulation layer (the MSYS2/Cygwin runtime) where a really evil hack _does_ allow to delete a directory even if it is the current working directory. Therefore, Git needs to be prepared for a missing working directory, even on Windows. This issue was not noticed in upstream Git because there was no caller that tried to discover a Git directory with a deleted current working directory in the test suite. But in the microsoft/git fork, we do want to run `pre-command`/`post-command` hooks for every command, even for `git version`, which means that we make precisely such a call. The bug is not in that `pre-command`/`post-command` feature, though, but in `mingw_getcwd()` and needs to be addressed there. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-17wrapper: add a helper to generate numbers from a CSPRNGLibravatar brian m. carlson1-0/+6
There are many situations in which having access to a cryptographically secure pseudorandom number generator (CSPRNG) is helpful. In the future, we'll encounter one of these when dealing with temporary files. To make this possible, let's add a function which reads from a system CSPRNG and returns some bytes. We know that all systems will have such an interface. A CSPRNG is required for a secure TLS or SSH implementation and a Git implementation which provided neither would be of little practical use. In addition, POSIX is set to standardize getentropy(2) in the next version, so in the (potentially distant) future we can rely on that. For systems which lack one of the other interfaces, we provide the ability to use OpenSSL's CSPRNG. OpenSSL is highly portable and functions on practically every known OS, and we know it will have access to some source of cryptographically secure randomness. We also provide support for the arc4random in libbsd for folks who would prefer to use that. Because this is a security sensitive interface, we take some precautions. We either succeed by filling the buffer completely as we requested, or we fail. We don't return partial data because the caller will almost never find that to be a useful behavior. Specify a makefile knob which users can use to specify one or more suitable CSPRNGs, and turn the multiple string options into a set of defines, since we cannot match on strings in the preprocessor. We allow multiple options to make the job of handling this in autoconf easier. The order of options is important here. On systems with arc4random, which is most of the BSDs, we use that, since, except on MirBSD and macOS, it uses ChaCha20, which is extremely fast, and sits entirely in userspace, avoiding a system call. We then prefer getrandom over getentropy, because the former has been available longer on Linux, and then OpenSSL. Finally, if none of those are available, we use /dev/urandom, because most Unix-like operating systems provide that API. We prefer options that don't involve device files when possible because those work in some restricted environments where device files may not be available. Set the configuration variables appropriately for Linux and the BSDs, including macOS, as well as Windows and NonStop. We specifically only consider versions which receive publicly available security support here. For the same reason, we don't specify getrandom(2) on Linux, because CentOS 7 doesn't support it in glibc (although its kernel does) and we don't want to resort to making syscalls. Finally, add a test helper to allow this to be tested by hand and in tests. We don't add any tests, since invoking the CSPRNG is not likely to produce interesting, reproducible results. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-12Merge branch 'ma/windows-dynload-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano4-9/+12
Fix calling dynamically loaded functions on Windows. * ma/windows-dynload-fix: lazyload: use correct calling conventions
2022-01-09lazyload: use correct calling conventionsLibravatar Matthias Aßhauer4-9/+12
Christoph Reiter reported on the Git for Windows issue tracker[1], that mingw_strftime() imports strftime() from ucrtbase.dll with the wrong calling convention. It should be __cdecl instead of WINAPI, which we always use in DECLARE_PROC_ADDR(). The MSYS2 project encountered cmake sefaults on x86 Windows caused by the same issue in the cmake source. [2] There are no known git crashes that where caused by this, yet, but we should try to prevent them. We import two other non-WINAPI functions via DECLARE_PROC_ADDR(), too. * NtSetSystemInformation() (NTAPI) * GetUserNameExW() (SEC_ENTRY) NTAPI, SEC_ENTRY and WINAPI are all ususally defined as __stdcall, but there are circumstances where they're defined differently. Teach DECLARE_PROC_ADDR() about calling conventions and be explicit about when we want to use which calling convention. Import winnt.h for the definition of NTAPI and sspi.h for SEC_ENTRY near their respective only users. [1] https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/3560 [2] https://github.com/msys2/MINGW-packages/issues/10152 Reported-By: Christoph Reiter <reiter.christoph@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Matthias Aßhauer <mha1993@live.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-07compat/qsort_s.c: avoid using potentially unaligned accessLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-10/+4
The compatibility definition for qsort_s() uses "char buffer[1024]" on the stack to avoid making malloc() calls for small temporary space, which essentially hand-rolls alloca(). But the elements of the array being sorted may have alignment needs more strict than what an array of bytes may have. &buf[0] may be word aligned, but using the address as if it stores the first element of an array of a struct, whose first member may need to be aligned on double-word boundary, would be a no-no. We could use xalloca() from git-compat-util.h, or alloca() directly on platforms with HAVE_ALLOCA_H, but let's try using unconditionally xmalloc() before we know the performance characteristics of the callers. It may not make much of an argument to inspect the current callers and say "it shouldn't matter to any of them", but anyway: * The one in object-name.c is used to sort potential matches to a given ambiguous object name prefix in the error path; * The one in pack-write.c is done once per a pack .idx file being written to create the reverse index, so (1) the cost of malloc() overhead is dwarfed by the cost of the packing operation, and (2) the number of entries being sorted is the number of objects in a pack; * The one in ref-filter.c is used by "branch --list", "tag --list", and "for-each-ref", only once per operation. We sort an array of pointers with entries, each corresponding to a ref that is shown. * The one in string-list.c is used by sort_string_list(), which is way too generic to assume any access patterns, so it may or may not matter, but I do not care too much ;-) Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-15Merge branch 'hn/reftable'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-0/+96
The "reftable" backend for the refs API, without integrating into the refs subsystem, has been added. * hn/reftable: Add "test-tool dump-reftable" command. reftable: add dump utility reftable: implement stack, a mutable database of reftable files. reftable: implement refname validation reftable: add merged table view reftable: add a heap-based priority queue for reftable records reftable: reftable file level tests reftable: read reftable files reftable: generic interface to tables reftable: write reftable files reftable: a generic binary tree implementation reftable: reading/writing blocks Provide zlib's uncompress2 from compat/zlib-compat.c reftable: (de)serialization for the polymorphic record type. reftable: add blocksource, an abstraction for random access reads reftable: utility functions reftable: add error related functionality reftable: add LICENSE hash.h: provide constants for the hash IDs
2021-12-10Merge branch 'cb/mingw-gmtime-r'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+2
Build fix on Windows. * cb/mingw-gmtime-r: mingw: avoid fallback for {local,gm}time_r()
2021-11-29Merge branch 'jc/unsetenv-returns-an-int'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+3
The compatibility implementation for unsetenv(3) were written to mimic ancient, non-POSIX, variant seen in an old glibc; it has been changed to return an integer to match the more modern era. * jc/unsetenv-returns-an-int: unsetenv(3) returns int, not void
2021-11-27mingw: avoid fallback for {local,gm}time_r()Libravatar Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón1-0/+2
mingw-w64's pthread_unistd.h had a bug that mistakenly (because there is no support for the *lockfile() functions required[1]) defined _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS and that was being worked around since 3ecd153a3b (compat/mingw: support MSys2-based MinGW build, 2016-01-14). The bug was fixed in winphtreads, but as a side effect, leaves the reentrant functions from time.h no longer visible and therefore breaks the build. Since the intention all along was to avoid using the fallback functions, formalize the use of POSIX by setting the corresponding feature flag and compile out the implementation for the fallback functions. [1] https://unix.org/whitepapers/reentrant.html Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-10simple-ipc: work around issues with Cygwin's Unix socket emulationLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+22
Cygwin emulates Unix sockets by writing files with custom contents and then marking them as system files. The tricky problem is that while the file is written and its `system` bit is set, it is still identified as a file. This caused test failures when Git is too fast looking for the Unix sockets and then complains that there is a plain file in the way. Let's work around this by adding a delayed retry loop, specifically for Cygwin. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Tested-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-29unsetenv(3) returns int, not voidLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+3
This compatilibity implementation has been returning a wrong type, ever since 731043fd (Add compat/unsetenv.c ., 2006-01-25) added to the system, yet nobody noticed it in the past 16 years, presumably because no code checks failures in their unsetenv() calls. Sigh. For now, make it always succeed. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-18Merge branch 'cm/save-restore-terminal'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-15/+63
An editor session launched during a Git operation (e.g. during 'git commit') can leave the terminal in a funny state. The code path has updated to save the terminal state before, and restore it after, it spawns an editor. * cm/save-restore-terminal: editor: save and reset terminal after calling EDITOR terminal: teach git how to save/restore its terminal settings
2021-10-13Merge branch 'jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part1'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-22/+171
Built-in fsmonitor (part 1). * jh/builtin-fsmonitor-part1: t/helper/simple-ipc: convert test-simple-ipc to use start_bg_command run-command: create start_bg_command simple-ipc/ipc-win32: add Windows ACL to named pipe simple-ipc/ipc-win32: add trace2 debugging simple-ipc: move definition of ipc_active_state outside of ifdef simple-ipc: preparations for supporting binary messages. trace2: add trace2_child_ready() to report on background children
2021-10-13Merge branch 'ab/config-based-hooks-1'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Mostly preliminary clean-up in the hook API. * ab/config-based-hooks-1: hook-list.h: add a generated list of hooks, like config-list.h hook.c users: use "hook_exists()" instead of "find_hook()" hook.c: add a hook_exists() wrapper and use it in bugreport.c hook.[ch]: move find_hook() from run-command.c to hook.c Makefile: remove an out-of-date comment Makefile: don't perform "mv $@+ $@" dance for $(GENERATED_H) Makefile: stop hardcoding {command,config}-list.h Makefile: mark "check" target as .PHONY
2021-10-12Merge branch 'rs/git-mmap-uses-malloc' into maintLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+6
mmap() imitation used to call xmalloc() that dies upon malloc() failure, which has been corrected to just return an error to the caller to be handled. * rs/git-mmap-uses-malloc: compat: let git_mmap use malloc(3) directly
2021-10-08Provide zlib's uncompress2 from compat/zlib-compat.cLibravatar Han-Wen Nienhuys2-0/+96
This will be needed for reading reflog blocks in reftable. Helped-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-06terminal: teach git how to save/restore its terminal settingsLibravatar Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón2-15/+63
Currently, git will share its console with all its children (unless they create their own), and is therefore possible that any of them that might change the settings for it could affect its operations once completed. Refactor the platform specific functionality to save the terminal settings and expand it to also do so for the output handler. This will allow for the state of the terminal to be saved and restored around a child that might misbehave (ex vi) which will be implemented next. Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-27lazyload.h: use an even more generic function pointer than FARPROCLibravatar Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón1-3/+6
gcc will helpfully raise a -Wcast-function-type warning when casting between functions that might have incompatible return types (ex: GetUserNameExW returns bool which is only half the size of the return type from FARPROC which is long long), so create a new type that could be used as a completely generic function pointer and cast through it instead. Additionaly remove the -Wno-incompatible-pointer-types temporary flag added in 27e0c3c (win32: allow building with pedantic mode enabled, 2021-09-03), as it will be no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>