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2017-02-27Merge branch 'mh/ref-remove-empty-directory'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+46
Deletion of a branch "foo/bar" could remove .git/refs/heads/foo once there no longer is any other branch whose name begins with "foo/", but we didn't do so so far. Now we do. * mh/ref-remove-empty-directory: (23 commits) files_transaction_commit(): clean up empty directories try_remove_empty_parents(): teach to remove parents of reflogs, too try_remove_empty_parents(): don't trash argument contents try_remove_empty_parents(): rename parameter "name" -> "refname" delete_ref_loose(): inline function delete_ref_loose(): derive loose reference path from lock log_ref_write_1(): inline function log_ref_setup(): manage the name of the reflog file internally log_ref_write_1(): don't depend on logfile argument log_ref_setup(): pass the open file descriptor back to the caller log_ref_setup(): improve robustness against races log_ref_setup(): separate code for create vs non-create log_ref_write(): inline function rename_tmp_log(): improve error reporting rename_tmp_log(): use raceproof_create_file() lock_ref_sha1_basic(): use raceproof_create_file() lock_ref_sha1_basic(): inline constant raceproof_create_file(): new function safe_create_leading_directories(): set errno on SCLD_EXISTS safe_create_leading_directories_const(): preserve errno ...
2017-02-03Merge branch 'cw/log-updates-for-all-refs-really'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+8
The "core.logAllRefUpdates" that used to be boolean has been enhanced to take 'always' as well, to record ref updates to refs other than the ones that are expected to be updated (i.e. branches, remote-tracking branches and notes). * cw/log-updates-for-all-refs-really: doc: add note about ignoring '--no-create-reflog' update-ref: add test cases for bare repository refs: add option core.logAllRefUpdates = always config: add markup to core.logAllRefUpdates doc
2017-02-03Merge branch 'sb/submodule-recursive-absorb'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+4
When a submodule "A", which has another submodule "B" nested within it, is "absorbed" into the top-level superproject, the inner submodule "B" used to be left in a strange state. The logic to adjust the .git pointers in these submodules has been corrected. * sb/submodule-recursive-absorb: submodule absorbing: fix worktree/gitdir pointers recursively for non-moves cache.h: expose the dying procedure for reading gitlinks setup: add gentle version of resolve_git_dir
2017-02-02Merge branch 'rs/absolute-pathdup'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
Code cleanup. * rs/absolute-pathdup: use absolute_pathdup() abspath: add absolute_pathdup()
2017-01-31Merge branch 'sb/in-core-index-doc'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+32
Documentation and in-code comments updates. * sb/in-core-index-doc: documentation: retire unfinished documentation cache.h: document add_[file_]to_index cache.h: document remove_index_entry_at cache.h: document index_name_pos
2017-01-31Merge branch 'jk/loose-object-fsck'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+13
"git fsck" inspects loose objects more carefully now. * jk/loose-object-fsck: fsck: detect trailing garbage in all object types fsck: parse loose object paths directly sha1_file: add read_loose_object() function t1450: test fsck of packed objects sha1_file: fix error message for alternate objects t1450: refactor loose-object removal
2017-01-31refs: add option core.logAllRefUpdates = alwaysLibravatar Cornelius Weig1-1/+8
When core.logallrefupdates is true, we only create a new reflog for refs that are under certain well-known hierarchies. The reason is that we know that some hierarchies (like refs/tags) are not meant to change, and that unknown hierarchies might not want reflogs at all (e.g., a hypothetical refs/foo might be meant to change often and drop old history immediately). However, sometimes it is useful to override this decision and simply log for all refs, because the safety and audit trail is more important than the performance implications of keeping the log around. This patch introduces a new "always" mode for the core.logallrefupdates option which will log updates to everything under refs/, regardless where in the hierarchy it is (we still will not log things like ORIG_HEAD and FETCH_HEAD, which are known to be transient). Based-on-patch-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Cornelius Weig <cornelius.weig@tngtech.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-26abspath: add absolute_pathdup()Libravatar René Scharfe1-0/+1
Add a function that returns a buffer containing the absolute path of its argument and a semantic patch for its intended use. It avoids an extra string copy to a static buffer. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-26cache.h: expose the dying procedure for reading gitlinksLibravatar Stefan Beller1-0/+1
In a later patch we want to react to only a subset of errors, defaulting the rest to die as usual. Separate the block that takes care of dying into its own function so we have easy access to it. Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-26setup: add gentle version of resolve_git_dirLibravatar Stefan Beller1-1/+3
This follows a93bedada (setup: add gentle version of read_gitfile, 2015-06-09), and assumes the same reasoning. resolve_git_dir is unsuited for speculative calls, so we want to use the gentle version to find out about potential errors. Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-23Merge branch 'bw/read-blob-data-does-not-modify-index-state'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Code clean-up. * bw/read-blob-data-does-not-modify-index-state: index: improve constness for reading blob data
2017-01-19cache.h: document add_[file_]to_indexLibravatar Stefan Beller1-0/+10
Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-19cache.h: document remove_index_entry_atLibravatar Stefan Beller1-0/+3
Do this by moving the existing documentation from read-cache.c to cache.h. Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-19cache.h: document index_name_posLibravatar Stefan Beller1-0/+19
Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-18Merge branch 'bw/pathspec-cleanup'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+0
Code clean-up in the pathspec API. * bw/pathspec-cleanup: pathspec: rename prefix_pathspec to init_pathspec_item pathspec: small readability changes pathspec: create strip submodule slash helpers pathspec: create parse_element_magic helper pathspec: create parse_long_magic function pathspec: create parse_short_magic function pathspec: factor global magic into its own function pathspec: simpler logic to prefix original pathspec elements pathspec: always show mnemonic and name in unsupported_magic pathspec: remove unused variable from unsupported_magic pathspec: copy and free owned memory pathspec: remove the deprecated get_pathspec function ls-tree: convert show_recursive to use the pathspec struct interface dir: convert fill_directory to use the pathspec struct interface dir: remove struct path_simplify mv: remove use of deprecated 'get_pathspec()'
2017-01-18Merge branch 'bw/grep-recurse-submodules'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+5
"git grep" has been taught to optionally recurse into submodules. * bw/grep-recurse-submodules: grep: search history of moved submodules grep: enable recurse-submodules to work on <tree> objects grep: optionally recurse into submodules grep: add submodules as a grep source type submodules: load gitmodules file from commit sha1 submodules: add helper to determine if a submodule is initialized submodules: add helper to determine if a submodule is populated real_path: canonicalize directory separators in root parts real_path: have callers use real_pathdup and strbuf_realpath real_path: create real_pathdup real_path: convert real_path_internal to strbuf_realpath real_path: resolve symlinks by hand
2017-01-15sha1_file: add read_loose_object() functionLibravatar Jeff King1-0/+13
It's surprisingly hard to ask the sha1_file code to open a _specific_ incarnation of a loose object. Most of the functions take a sha1, and loop over the various object types (packed versus loose) and locations (local versus alternates) at a low level. However, some tools like fsck need to look at a specific file. This patch gives them a function they can use to open the loose object at a given path. The implementation unfortunately ends up repeating bits of related functions, but there's not a good way around it without some major refactoring of the whole sha1_file stack. We need to mmap the specific file, then partially read the zlib stream to know whether we're streaming or not, and then finally either stream it or copy the data to a buffer. We can do that by assembling some of the more arcane internal sha1_file functions, but we end up having to essentially reimplement unpack_sha1_file(), along with the streaming bits of check_sha1_signature(). Still, most of the ugliness is contained in the new function, and the interface is clean enough that it may be reusable (though it seems unlikely anything but git-fsck would care about opening a specific file). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-11index: improve constness for reading blob dataLibravatar Brandon Williams1-1/+1
Improve constness of the index_state parameter to the 'read_blob_data_from_index' function. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-10Merge branch 'jc/git-open-cloexec'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+2
The codeflow of setting NOATIME and CLOEXEC on file descriptors Git opens has been simplified. We may want to drop the tip one, but we'll see. * jc/git-open-cloexec: sha1_file: stop opening files with O_NOATIME git_open_cloexec(): use fcntl(2) w/ FD_CLOEXEC fallback git_open(): untangle possible NOATIME and CLOEXEC interactions
2017-01-08pathspec: remove the deprecated get_pathspec functionLibravatar Brandon Williams1-1/+0
Now that all callers of the old 'get_pathspec' interface have been migrated to use the new pathspec struct interface it can be removed from the codebase. Since there are no more users of the '_raw' field in the pathspec struct it can also be removed. This patch also removes the old functionality of modifying the const char **argv array that was passed into parse_pathspec. Instead the constructed 'match' string (which is a pathspec element with the prefix prepended) is only stored in its corresponding pathspec_item entry. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-07raceproof_create_file(): new functionLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-0/+43
Add a function that tries to create a file and any containing directories in a way that is robust against races with other processes that might be cleaning up empty directories at the same time. The actual file creation is done by a callback function, which, if it fails, should set errno to EISDIR or ENOENT according to the convention of open(). raceproof_create_file() detects such failures, and respectively either tries to delete empty directories that might be in the way of the file or tries to create the containing directories. Then it retries the callback function. This function is not yet used. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-07safe_create_leading_directories(): set errno on SCLD_EXISTSLibravatar Michael Haggerty1-2/+3
The exit path for SCLD_EXISTS wasn't setting errno, which some callers use to generate error messages for the user. Fix the problem and document that the function sets errno correctly to help avoid similar regressions in the future. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-22submodules: load gitmodules file from commit sha1Libravatar Brandon Williams1-0/+2
teach submodules to load a '.gitmodules' file from a commit sha1. This enables the population of the submodule_cache to be based on the state of the '.gitmodules' file from a particular commit. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-12real_path: create real_pathdupLibravatar Brandon Williams1-0/+1
Create real_pathdup which returns a caller owned string of the resolved realpath based on the provide path. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-12real_path: convert real_path_internal to strbuf_realpathLibravatar Brandon Williams1-0/+2
Change the name of real_path_internal to strbuf_realpath. In addition push the static strbuf up to its callers and instead take as a parameter a pointer to a strbuf to use for the final result. This change makes strbuf_realpath reentrant. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-15compression: unify pack.compression configuration parsingLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
There are three codepaths that use a variable whose name is pack_compression_level to affect how objects and deltas sent to a packfile is compressed. Unlike zlib_compression_level that controls the loose object compression, however, this variable was static to each of these codepaths. Two of them read the pack.compression configuration variable, using core.compression as the default, and one of them also allowed overriding it from the command line. The other codepath in bulk-checkin did not pay any attention to the configuration. Unify the configuration parsing to git_default_config(), where we implement the parsing of core.loosecompression and core.compression and make the former override the latter, by moving code to parse pack.compression and also allow core.compression to give default to this variable. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-11-02sha1_file: stop opening files with O_NOATIMELibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
When we open object files, we try to do so with O_NOATIME. This dates back to 144bde78e9 (Use O_NOATIME when opening the sha1 files., 2005-04-23), which is an optimization to avoid creating a bunch of dirty inodes when we're accessing many objects. But a few things have changed since then: 1. In June 2005, git learned about packfiles, which means we would do a lot fewer atime updates (rather than one per object access, we'd generally get one per packfile). 2. In late 2006, Linux learned about "relatime", which is generally the default on modern installs. So performance around atimes updates is a non-issue there these days. All the world isn't Linux, but as it turns out, Linux is the only platform to implement O_NOATIME in the first place. So it's very unlikely that this code is helping anybody these days. Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> [jc: took idea and log message from peff] Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-31Merge branch 'ls/git-open-cloexec'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Git generally does not explicitly close file descriptors that were open in the parent process when spawning a child process, but most of the time the child does not want to access them. As Windows does not allow removing or renaming a file that has a file descriptor open, a slow-to-exit child can even break the parent process by holding onto them. Use O_CLOEXEC flag to open files in various codepaths. * ls/git-open-cloexec: read-cache: make sure file handles are not inherited by child processes sha1_file: open window into packfiles with O_CLOEXEC sha1_file: rename git_open_noatime() to git_open()
2016-10-28Merge branch 'jk/fetch-quick-tag-following' into maintLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
When fetching from a remote that has many tags that are irrelevant to branches we are following, we used to waste way too many cycles when checking if the object pointed at by a tag (that we are not going to fetch!) exists in our repository too carefully. * jk/fetch-quick-tag-following: fetch: use "quick" has_sha1_file for tag following
2016-10-28git_open(): untangle possible NOATIME and CLOEXEC interactionsLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
The way we structured the fallback/retry mechanism for opening with O_NOATIME and O_CLOEXEC meant that if we failed due to lack of support to open the file with O_NOATIME option (i.e. EINVAL), we would still try to drop O_CLOEXEC first and retry, and then drop O_NOATIME. A platform on which O_NOATIME is defined in the header without support from the kernel wouldn't have a chance to open with O_CLOEXEC option due to this code structure. Arguably, O_CLOEXEC is more important than O_NOATIME, as the latter is mostly about performance, while the former can affect correctness. Instead use O_CLOEXEC to open the file, and then use fcntl(2) to set O_NOATIME on the resulting file descriptor. open(2) itself does not cause atime to be updated according to Linus [*1*]. The helper to do the former can be usable in the codepath in ce_compare_data() that was recently added to open a file descriptor with O_CLOEXEC; use it while we are at it. *1* <CA+55aFw83E+zOd+z5h-CA-3NhrLjVr-anL6pubrSWttYx3zu8g@mail.gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-27Merge branch 'jk/no-looking-at-dotgit-outside-repo'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+2
Update "git diff --no-index" codepath not to try to peek into .git/ directory that happens to be under the current directory, when we know we are operating outside any repository. * jk/no-looking-at-dotgit-outside-repo: diff: handle sha1 abbreviations outside of repository diff_aligned_abbrev: use "struct oid" diff_unique_abbrev: rename to diff_aligned_abbrev find_unique_abbrev: use 4-buffer ring test-*-cache-tree: setup git dir read info/{attributes,exclude} only when in repository
2016-10-27Merge branch 'jk/abbrev-auto'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+6
Updates the way approximate count of total objects is computed while attempting to come up with a unique abbreviated object name, which in turn needs to estimate how many hexdigits are necessary to ensure uniqueness. * jk/abbrev-auto: find_unique_abbrev: move logic out of get_short_sha1()
2016-10-27Merge branch 'lt/abbrev-auto'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+4
Allow the default abbreviation length, which has historically been 7, to scale as the repository grows. The logic suggests to use 12 hexdigits for the Linux kernel, and 9 to 10 for Git itself. * lt/abbrev-auto: abbrev: auto size the default abbreviation abbrev: prepare for new world order abbrev: add FALLBACK_DEFAULT_ABBREV to prepare for auto sizing
2016-10-26find_unique_abbrev: use 4-buffer ringLibravatar Jeff King1-2/+2
Some code paths want to format multiple abbreviated sha1s in the same output line. Because we use a single static buffer for our return value, they have to either break their output into several calls or allocate their own arrays and use find_unique_abbrev_r(). Intead, let's mimic sha1_to_hex() and use a ring of several buffers, so that the return value stays valid through multiple calls. This shortens some of the callers, and makes it harder to for them to make a silly mistake. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-26Merge branch 'jk/fetch-quick-tag-following'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
When fetching from a remote that has many tags that are irrelevant to branches we are following, we used to waste way too many cycles when checking if the object pointed at by a tag (that we are not going to fetch!) exists in our repository too carefully. * jk/fetch-quick-tag-following: fetch: use "quick" has_sha1_file for tag following
2016-10-26Merge branch 'bw/ls-files-recurse-submodules'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+2
"git ls-files" learned "--recurse-submodules" option that can be used to get a listing of tracked files across submodules (i.e. this only works with "--cached" option, not for listing untracked or ignored files). This would be a useful tool to sit on the upstream side of a pipe that is read with xargs to work on all working tree files from the top-level superproject. * bw/ls-files-recurse-submodules: ls-files: add pathspec matching for submodules ls-files: pass through safe options for --recurse-submodules ls-files: optionally recurse into submodules git: make super-prefix option
2016-10-25sha1_file: rename git_open_noatime() to git_open()Libravatar Lars Schneider1-1/+1
This function is meant to be used when reading from files in the object store, and the original objective was to avoid smudging atime of loose object files too often, hence its name. Because we'll be extending its role in the next commit to also arrange the file descriptors they return auto-closed in the child processes, rename it to lose "noatime" part that is too specific. Signed-off-by: Lars Schneider <larsxschneider@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-17Merge branch 'jk/alt-odb-cleanup'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+33
Codepaths involved in interacting alternate object store have been cleaned up. * jk/alt-odb-cleanup: alternates: use fspathcmp to detect duplicates sha1_file: always allow relative paths to alternates count-objects: report alternates via verbose mode fill_sha1_file: write into a strbuf alternates: store scratch buffer as strbuf fill_sha1_file: write "boring" characters alternates: use a separate scratch space alternates: encapsulate alt->base munging alternates: provide helper for allocating alternate alternates: provide helper for adding to alternates list link_alt_odb_entry: refactor string handling link_alt_odb_entry: handle normalize_path errors t5613: clarify "too deep" recursion tests t5613: do not chdir in main process t5613: whitespace/style cleanups t5613: use test_must_fail t5613: drop test_valid_repo function t5613: drop reachable_via function
2016-10-17Merge branch 'jk/quarantine-received-objects'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
In order for the receiving end of "git push" to inspect the received history and decide to reject the push, the objects sent from the sending end need to be made available to the hook and the mechanism for the connectivity check, and this was done traditionally by storing the objects in the receiving repository and letting "git gc" to expire it. Instead, store the newly received objects in a temporary area, and make them available by reusing the alternate object store mechanism to them only while we decide if we accept the check, and once we decide, either migrate them to the repository or purge them immediately. * jk/quarantine-received-objects: tmp-objdir: do not migrate files starting with '.' tmp-objdir: put quarantine information in the environment receive-pack: quarantine objects until pre-receive accepts tmp-objdir: introduce API for temporary object directories check_connected: accept an env argument
2016-10-14fetch: use "quick" has_sha1_file for tag followingLibravatar Jeff King1-0/+1
When we auto-follow tags in a fetch, we look at all of the tags advertised by the remote and fetch ones where we don't already have the tag, but we do have the object it peels to. This involves a lot of calls to has_sha1_file(), some of which we can reasonably expect to fail. Since 45e8a74 (has_sha1_file: re-check pack directory before giving up, 2013-08-30), this may cause many calls to reprepare_packed_git(), which is potentially expensive. This has gone unnoticed for several years because it requires a fairly unique setup to matter: 1. You need to have a lot of packs on the client side to make reprepare_packed_git() expensive (the most expensive part is finding duplicates in an unsorted list, which is currently quadratic). 2. You need a large number of tag refs on the server side that are candidates for auto-following (i.e., that the client doesn't have). Each one triggers a re-read of the pack directory. 3. Under normal circumstances, the client would auto-follow those tags and after one large fetch, (2) would no longer be true. But if those tags point to history which is disconnected from what the client otherwise fetches, then it will never auto-follow, and those candidates will impact it on every fetch. So when all three are true, each fetch pays an extra O(nr_tags * nr_packs^2) cost, mostly in string comparisons on the pack names. This was exacerbated by 47bf4b0 (prepare_packed_git_one: refactor duplicate-pack check, 2014-06-30) which uses a slightly more expensive string check, under the assumption that the duplicate check doesn't happen very often (and it shouldn't; the real problem here is how often we are calling reprepare_packed_git()). This patch teaches fetch to use HAS_SHA1_QUICK to sacrifice accuracy for speed, in cases where we might be racy with a simultaneous repack. This is similar to the fix in 0eeb077 (index-pack: avoid excessive re-reading of pack directory, 2015-06-09). As with that case, it's OK for has_sha1_file() occasionally say "no I don't have it" when we do, because the worst case is not a corruption, but simply that we may fail to auto-follow a tag that points to it. Here are results from the included perf script, which sets up a situation similar to the one described above: Test HEAD^ HEAD ---------------------------------------------------------- 5550.4: fetch 11.21(10.42+0.78) 0.08(0.04+0.02) -99.3% Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-10Merge branch 'jk/pack-objects-optim-mru'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+8
"git pack-objects" in a repository with many packfiles used to spend a lot of time looking for/at objects in them; the accesses to the packfiles are now optimized by checking the most-recently-used packfile first. * jk/pack-objects-optim-mru: pack-objects: use mru list when iterating over packs pack-objects: break delta cycles before delta-search phase sha1_file: make packed_object_info public provide an initializer for "struct object_info"
2016-10-10tmp-objdir: put quarantine information in the environmentLibravatar Jeff King1-0/+1
The presence of the GIT_QUARANTINE_PATH variable lets any called programs know that they're operating in a temporary object directory (and where that directory is). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-10alternates: store scratch buffer as strbufLibravatar Jeff King1-2/+11
We pre-size the scratch buffer to hold a loose object filename of the form "xx/yyyy...", which leads to allocation code that is hard to verify. We have to use some magic numbers during the initial allocation, and then writers must blindly assume that the buffer is big enough. Using a strbuf makes it more clear that we cannot overflow. Unfortunately, we do still need some magic numbers to grow our strbuf before calling fill_sha1_path(), but the strbuf growth is much closer to the point of use. This makes it easier to see that it's correct, and opens the possibility of pushing it even further down if fill_sha1_path() learns to work on strbufs. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-10alternates: use a separate scratch spaceLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+4
The alternate_object_database struct uses a single buffer both for storing the path to the alternate, and as a scratch buffer for forming object names. This is efficient (since otherwise we'd end up storing the path twice), but it makes life hard for callers who just want to know the path to the alternate. They have to remember to stop reading after "alt->name - alt->base" bytes, and to subtract one for the trailing '/'. It would be much simpler if they could simply access a NUL-terminated path string. We could encapsulate this in a function which puts a NUL in the scratch buffer and returns the string, but that opens up questions about the lifetime of the result. The first time another caller uses the alternate, the scratch buffer may get other data tacked onto it. Let's instead just store the root path separately from the scratch buffer. There aren't enough alternates being stored for the duplicated data to matter for performance, and this keeps things simple and safe for the callers. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-10alternates: provide helper for allocating alternateLibravatar Jeff King1-0/+6
Allocating a struct alternate_object_database is tricky, as we must over-allocate the buffer to provide scratch space, and then put in particular '/' and NUL markers. Let's encapsulate this in a function so that the complexity doesn't leak into callers (and so that we can modify it later). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-10alternates: provide helper for adding to alternates listLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+13
The submodule code wants to temporarily add an alternate object store to our in-memory alt_odb list, but does it manually. Let's provide a helper so it can reuse the code in link_alt_odb_entry(). While we're adding our new add_to_alternates_memory(), let's document add_to_alternates_file(), as the two are related. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-10git: make super-prefix optionLibravatar Brandon Williams1-0/+2
Add a super-prefix environment variable 'GIT_INTERNAL_SUPER_PREFIX' which can be used to specify a path from above a repository down to its root. When such a super-prefix is specified, the paths reported by Git are prefixed with it to make them relative to that directory "above". The paths given by the user on the command line (e.g. "git subcmd --output-file=path/to/a/file" and pathspecs) are taken relative to the directory "above" to match. The immediate use of this option is by commands which have a --recurse-submodule option in order to give context to submodules about how they were invoked. This option is currently only allowed for builtins which support a super-prefix. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-06Merge branch 'jk/ambiguous-short-object-names'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+7
When given an abbreviated object name that is not (or more realistically, "no longer") unique, we gave a fatal error "ambiguous argument". This error is now accompanied by hints that lists the objects that begins with the given prefix. During the course of development of this new feature, numerous minor bugs were uncovered and corrected, the most notable one of which is that we gave "short SHA1 xxxx is ambiguous." twice without good reason. * jk/ambiguous-short-object-names: get_short_sha1: make default disambiguation configurable get_short_sha1: list ambiguous objects on error for_each_abbrev: drop duplicate objects sha1_array: let callbacks interrupt iteration get_short_sha1: mark ambiguity error for translation get_short_sha1: NUL-terminate hex prefix get_short_sha1: refactor init of disambiguation code get_short_sha1: parse tags when looking for treeish get_sha1: propagate flags to child functions get_sha1: avoid repeating ourselves via ONLY_TO_DIE get_sha1: detect buggy calls with multiple disambiguators
2016-10-03find_unique_abbrev: move logic out of get_short_sha1()Libravatar Jeff King1-1/+6
The get_short_sha1() is only about reading short sha1s; we do call it in a loop to check "is this long enough" for each object, but otherwise it should not need to know about things like our default_abbrev setting. So instead of asking it to set default_automatic_abbrev as a side-effect, let's just have find_unique_abbrev() pick the right place to start its loop. This requires a separate approximate_object_count() function, but that naturally belongs with the rest of sha1_file.c. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-10-03Merge branch 'nd/init-core-worktree-in-multi-worktree-world'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+3
"git init" tried to record core.worktree in the repository's 'config' file when GIT_WORK_TREE environment variable was set and it was different from where GIT_DIR appears as ".git" at its top, but the logic was faulty when .git is a "gitdir:" file that points at the real place, causing trouble in working trees that are managed by "git worktree". This has been corrected. * nd/init-core-worktree-in-multi-worktree-world: init: kill git_link variable init: do not set unnecessary core.worktree init: kill set_git_dir_init() init: call set_git_dir_init() from within init_db() init: correct re-initialization from a linked worktree