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2021-03-08Sync with Git 2.30.2 for CVE-2021-21300Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-12Sync with 2.29.3Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.29: Git 2.29.3 Git 2.28.1 Git 2.27.1 Git 2.26.3 Git 2.25.5 Git 2.24.4 Git 2.23.4 Git 2.22.5 Git 2.21.4 Git 2.20.5 Git 2.19.6 Git 2.18.5 Git 2.17.6 unpack_trees(): start with a fresh lstat cache run-command: invalidate lstat cache after a command finished checkout: fix bug that makes checkout follow symlinks in leading path
2021-02-12Sync with 2.28.1Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.28: Git 2.28.1 Git 2.27.1 Git 2.26.3 Git 2.25.5 Git 2.24.4 Git 2.23.4 Git 2.22.5 Git 2.21.4 Git 2.20.5 Git 2.19.6 Git 2.18.5 Git 2.17.6 unpack_trees(): start with a fresh lstat cache run-command: invalidate lstat cache after a command finished checkout: fix bug that makes checkout follow symlinks in leading path
2021-02-12Sync with 2.27.1Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.27: Git 2.27.1 Git 2.26.3 Git 2.25.5 Git 2.24.4 Git 2.23.4 Git 2.22.5 Git 2.21.4 Git 2.20.5 Git 2.19.6 Git 2.18.5 Git 2.17.6 unpack_trees(): start with a fresh lstat cache run-command: invalidate lstat cache after a command finished checkout: fix bug that makes checkout follow symlinks in leading path
2021-02-12Sync with 2.26.3Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.26: Git 2.26.3 Git 2.25.5 Git 2.24.4 Git 2.23.4 Git 2.22.5 Git 2.21.4 Git 2.20.5 Git 2.19.6 Git 2.18.5 Git 2.17.6 unpack_trees(): start with a fresh lstat cache run-command: invalidate lstat cache after a command finished checkout: fix bug that makes checkout follow symlinks in leading path
2021-02-12Sync with 2.25.5Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.25: Git 2.25.5 Git 2.24.4 Git 2.23.4 Git 2.22.5 Git 2.21.4 Git 2.20.5 Git 2.19.6 Git 2.18.5 Git 2.17.6 unpack_trees(): start with a fresh lstat cache run-command: invalidate lstat cache after a command finished checkout: fix bug that makes checkout follow symlinks in leading path
2021-02-12Sync with 2.24.4Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.24: Git 2.24.4 Git 2.23.4 Git 2.22.5 Git 2.21.4 Git 2.20.5 Git 2.19.6 Git 2.18.5 Git 2.17.6 unpack_trees(): start with a fresh lstat cache run-command: invalidate lstat cache after a command finished checkout: fix bug that makes checkout follow symlinks in leading path
2021-02-12Sync with 2.23.4Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.23: Git 2.23.4 Git 2.22.5 Git 2.21.4 Git 2.20.5 Git 2.19.6 Git 2.18.5 Git 2.17.6 unpack_trees(): start with a fresh lstat cache run-command: invalidate lstat cache after a command finished checkout: fix bug that makes checkout follow symlinks in leading path
2021-02-12Sync with 2.22.5Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.22: Git 2.22.5 Git 2.21.4 Git 2.20.5 Git 2.19.6 Git 2.18.5 Git 2.17.6 unpack_trees(): start with a fresh lstat cache run-command: invalidate lstat cache after a command finished checkout: fix bug that makes checkout follow symlinks in leading path
2021-02-12Sync with 2.21.4Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.21: Git 2.21.4 Git 2.20.5 Git 2.19.6 Git 2.18.5 Git 2.17.6 unpack_trees(): start with a fresh lstat cache run-command: invalidate lstat cache after a command finished checkout: fix bug that makes checkout follow symlinks in leading path
2021-02-12Sync with 2.20.5Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.20: Git 2.20.5 Git 2.19.6 Git 2.18.5 Git 2.17.6 unpack_trees(): start with a fresh lstat cache run-command: invalidate lstat cache after a command finished checkout: fix bug that makes checkout follow symlinks in leading path
2021-02-12Sync with 2.19.6Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.19: Git 2.19.6 Git 2.18.5 Git 2.17.6 unpack_trees(): start with a fresh lstat cache run-command: invalidate lstat cache after a command finished checkout: fix bug that makes checkout follow symlinks in leading path
2021-02-12Sync with 2.18.5Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.18: Git 2.18.5 Git 2.17.6 unpack_trees(): start with a fresh lstat cache run-command: invalidate lstat cache after a command finished checkout: fix bug that makes checkout follow symlinks in leading path
2021-02-12Sync with 2.17.6Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+1
* maint-2.17: Git 2.17.6 unpack_trees(): start with a fresh lstat cache run-command: invalidate lstat cache after a command finished checkout: fix bug that makes checkout follow symlinks in leading path
2021-02-12checkout: fix bug that makes checkout follow symlinks in leading pathLibravatar Matheus Tavares1-0/+1
Before checking out a file, we have to confirm that all of its leading components are real existing directories. And to reduce the number of lstat() calls in this process, we cache the last leading path known to contain only directories. However, when a path collision occurs (e.g. when checking out case-sensitive files in case-insensitive file systems), a cached path might have its file type changed on disk, leaving the cache on an invalid state. Normally, this doesn't bring any bad consequences as we usually check out files in index order, and therefore, by the time the cached path becomes outdated, we no longer need it anyway (because all files in that directory would have already been written). But, there are some users of the checkout machinery that do not always follow the index order. In particular: checkout-index writes the paths in the same order that they appear on the CLI (or stdin); and the delayed checkout feature -- used when a long-running filter process replies with "status=delayed" -- postpones the checkout of some entries, thus modifying the checkout order. When we have to check out an out-of-order entry and the lstat() cache is invalid (due to a previous path collision), checkout_entry() may end up using the invalid data and thrusting that the leading components are real directories when, in reality, they are not. In the best case scenario, where the directory was replaced by a regular file, the user will get an error: "fatal: unable to create file 'foo/bar': Not a directory". But if the directory was replaced by a symlink, checkout could actually end up following the symlink and writing the file at a wrong place, even outside the repository. Since delayed checkout is affected by this bug, it could be used by an attacker to write arbitrary files during the clone of a maliciously crafted repository. Some candidate solutions considered were to disable the lstat() cache during unordered checkouts or sort the entries before passing them to the checkout machinery. But both ideas include some performance penalty and they don't future-proof the code against new unordered use cases. Instead, we now manually reset the lstat cache whenever we successfully remove a directory. Note: We are not even checking whether the directory was the same as the lstat cache points to because we might face a scenario where the paths refer to the same location but differ due to case folding, precomposed UTF-8 issues, or the presence of `..` components in the path. Two regression tests, with case-collisions and utf8-collisions, are also added for both checkout-index and delayed checkout. Note: to make the previously mentioned clone attack unfeasible, it would be sufficient to reset the lstat cache only after the remove_subtree() call inside checkout_entry(). This is the place where we would remove a directory whose path collides with the path of another entry that we are currently trying to check out (possibly a symlink). However, in the interest of a thorough fix that does not leave Git open to similar-but-not-identical attack vectors, we decided to intercept all `rmdir()` calls in one fell swoop. This addresses CVE-2021-21300. Co-authored-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br>
2021-02-10Merge branch 'ds/more-index-cleanups'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
Cleaning various codepaths up. * ds/more-index-cleanups: t1092: test interesting sparse-checkout scenarios test-lib: test_region looks for trace2 regions sparse-checkout: load sparse-checkout patterns name-hash: use trace2 regions for init repository: add repo reference to index_state fsmonitor: de-duplicate BUG()s around dirty bits cache-tree: extract subtree_pos() cache-tree: simplify verify_cache() prototype cache-tree: clean up cache_tree_update()
2021-01-25Merge branch 'ps/config-env-pairs'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
Introduce two new ways to feed configuration variable-value pairs via environment variables, and tweak the way GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS encodes variable/value pairs to make it more robust. * ps/config-env-pairs: config: allow specifying config entries via envvar pairs environment: make `getenv_safe()` a public function config: store "git -c" variables using more robust format config: parse more robust format in GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS config: extract function to parse config pairs quote: make sq_dequote_step() a public function config: add new way to pass config via `--config-env` git: add `--super-prefix` to usage string
2021-01-23repository: add repo reference to index_stateLibravatar Derrick Stolee1-0/+1
It will be helpful to add behavior to index operations that might trigger an object lookup. Since each index belongs to a specific repository, add a 'repo' pointer to struct index_state that allows access to this repository. Add a BUG() statement if the repo already has an index, and the index already has a repo, but somehow the index points to a different repo. This will prevent future changes from needing to pass an additional 'struct repository *repo' parameter and instead rely only on the 'struct index_state *istate' parameter. Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-15Merge branch 'bc/rev-parse-path-format'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+2
"git rev-parse" can be explicitly told to give output as absolute or relative path with the `--path-format=(absolute|relative)` option. * bc/rev-parse-path-format: rev-parse: add option for absolute or relative path formatting abspath: add a function to resolve paths with missing components
2021-01-15config: allow specifying config entries via envvar pairsLibravatar Patrick Steinhardt1-0/+1
While we currently have the `GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS` environment variable which can be used to pass runtime configuration data to git processes, it's an internal implementation detail and not supposed to be used by end users. Next to being for internal use only, this way of passing config entries has a major downside: the config keys need to be parsed as they contain both key and value in a single variable. As such, it is left to the user to escape any potentially harmful characters in the value, which is quite hard to do if values are controlled by a third party. This commit thus adds a new way of adding config entries via the environment which gets rid of this shortcoming. If the user passes the `GIT_CONFIG_COUNT=$n` environment variable, Git will parse environment variable pairs `GIT_CONFIG_KEY_$i` and `GIT_CONFIG_VALUE_$i` for each `i` in `[0,n)`. While the same can be achieved with `git -c <name>=<value>`, one may wish to not do so for potentially sensitive information. E.g. if one wants to set `http.extraHeader` to contain an authentication token, doing so via `-c` would trivially leak those credentials via e.g. ps(1), which typically also shows command arguments. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-17Merge branch 'jk/oid-array-cleanup'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-94/+0
Code clean-up. * jk/oid-array-cleanup: commit-graph: use size_t for array allocation and indexing commit-graph: replace packed_oid_list with oid_array commit-graph: drop count_distinct_commits() function oid-array: provide a for-loop iterator oid-array: make sort function public cache.h: move hash/oid functions to hash.h t0064: make duplicate tests more robust t0064: drop sha1 mention from filename oid-array.h: drop sha1 mention from header guard
2020-12-12abspath: add a function to resolve paths with missing componentsLibravatar brian m. carlson1-0/+2
Currently, we have a function to resolve paths, strbuf_realpath. This function canonicalizes paths like realpath(3), but permits a trailing component to be absent from the file system. In other words, this is the behavior of the GNU realpath(1) without any arguments. In the future, we'll need this same behavior, except that we want to allow for any number of missing trailing components, which is the behavior of GNU realpath(1) with the -m option. This is useful because we'll want to canonicalize a path that may point to a not yet present path under the .git directory. For example, a user may want to know where an arbitrary ref would be stored if it existed in the file system. Let's refactor strbuf_realpath to move most of the code to an internal function and then pass it two flags to control its behavior. We'll add a strbuf_realpath_forgiving function that has our new behavior, and leave strbuf_realpath with the older, stricter behavior. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-08Merge branch 'mt/do-not-use-scld-in-working-tree'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+6
"git apply" adjusted the permission bits of working-tree files and directories according core.sharedRepository setting by mistake and for a long time, which has been corrected. * mt/do-not-use-scld-in-working-tree: apply: don't use core.sharedRepository to create working tree files
2020-12-04cache.h: move hash/oid functions to hash.hLibravatar Jeff King1-94/+0
We define git_hash_algo and object_id in hash.h, but most of the utility functions are declared in the main cache.h. Let's move them to hash.h along with their struct definitions. This cleans up cache.h a bit, but also avoids circular dependencies when other headers need to know about these functions (e.g., if oid-array.h were to have an inline that used oideq(), it couldn't include cache.h because it is itself included by cache.h). No including C files should be affected, because hash.h is always included in cache.h already. We do have to mention repository.h at the top of hash.h, though, since we depend on the_repository in some of our inline functions. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-12-02apply: don't use core.sharedRepository to create working tree filesLibravatar Matheus Tavares1-1/+6
core.sharedRepository defines which permissions Git should set when creating files in $GIT_DIR, so that the repository may be shared with other users. But (in its current form) the setting shouldn't affect how files are created in the working tree. This is not respected by apply and am (which uses apply), when creating leading directories: $ cat d.patch diff --git a/d/f b/d/f new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e69de29 Apply without the setting: $ umask 0077 $ git apply d.patch $ ls -ld d drwx------ Apply with the setting: $ umask 0077 $ git -c core.sharedRepository=0770 apply d.patch $ ls -ld d drwxrws--- Only the leading directories are affected. That's because they are created with safe_create_leading_directories(), which calls adjust_shared_perm() to set the directories' permissions based on core.sharedRepository. To fix that, let's introduce a variant of this function that ignores the setting, and use it in apply. Also add a regression test and a note in the function documentation about the use of each variant according to the destination (working tree or git dir). Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-24move sleep_millisec to git-compat-util.hLibravatar Han-Wen Nienhuys1-1/+0
The sleep function is defined in wrapper.c, so it makes more sense to be a in system compatibility header. Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-22builtin/clone: avoid failure with GIT_DEFAULT_HASHLibravatar brian m. carlson1-1/+1
If a user is cloning a SHA-1 repository with GIT_DEFAULT_HASH set to "sha256", then we can end up with a repository where the repository format version is 0 but the extensions.objectformat key is set to "sha256". This is both wrong (the user has a SHA-1 repository) and nonfunctional (because the extension cannot be used in a v0 repository). This happens because in a clone, we initially set up the repository, and then change its algorithm based on what the remote side tells us it's using. We've initially set up the repository as SHA-256 in this case, and then later on reset the repository version without clearing the extension. We could just always set the extension in this case, but that would mean that our SHA-1 repositories weren't compatible with older Git versions, even though there's no reason why they shouldn't be. And we also don't want to initialize the repository as SHA-1 initially, since that means if we're cloning an empty repository, we'll have failed to honor the GIT_DEFAULT_HASH variable and will end up with a SHA-1 repository, not a SHA-256 repository. Neither of those are appealing, so let's tell the repository initialization code if we're doing a reinit like this, and if so, to clear the extension if we're using SHA-1. This makes sure we produce a valid and functional repository and doesn't break any of our other use cases. Reported-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br> Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-09Merge branch 'jt/interpret-branch-name-fallback'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-8/+19
"git status" has trouble showing where it came from by interpreting reflog entries that recordcertain events, e.g. "checkout @{u}", and gives a hard/fatal error. Even though it inherently is impossible to give a correct answer because the reflog entries lose some information (e.g. "@{u}" does not record what branch the user was on hence which branch 'the upstream' needs to be computed, and even if the record were available, the relationship between branches may have changed), at least hide the error to allow "status" show its output. * jt/interpret-branch-name-fallback: wt-status: tolerate dangling marks refs: move dwim_ref() to header file sha1-name: replace unsigned int with option struct
2020-09-02wt-status: tolerate dangling marksLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-0/+7
When a user checks out the upstream branch of HEAD, the upstream branch not being a local branch, and then runs "git status", like this: git clone $URL client cd client git checkout @{u} git status no status is printed, but instead an error message: fatal: HEAD does not point to a branch (This error message when running "git branch" persists even after checking out other things - it only stops after checking out a branch.) This is because "git status" reads the reflog when determining the "HEAD detached" message, and thus attempts to DWIM "@{u}", but that doesn't work because HEAD no longer points to a branch. Therefore, when calculating the status of a worktree, tolerate dangling marks. This is done by adding an additional parameter to dwim_ref() and repo_dwim_ref(). Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-09-02sha1-name: replace unsigned int with option structLibravatar Jonathan Tan1-8/+12
In preparation for a future patch adding a boolean parameter to repo_interpret_branch_name(), which might be easily confused with an existing unsigned int parameter, refactor repo_interpret_branch_name() to take an option struct instead of the unsigned int parameter. The static function interpret_branch_mark() is also updated to take the option struct in preparation for that future patch, since it will also make use of the to-be-introduced boolean parameter. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-08-27Merge branch 'jk/leakfix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+2
Code clean-up. * jk/leakfix: submodule--helper: fix leak of core.worktree value config: fix leak in git_config_get_expiry_in_days() config: drop git_config_get_string_const() config: fix leaks from git_config_get_string_const() checkout: fix leak of non-existent branch names submodule--helper: use strbuf_release() to free strbufs clear_pattern_list(): clear embedded hashmaps
2020-08-17config: drop git_config_get_string_const()Libravatar Jeff King1-2/+2
As evidenced by the leak fixes in the previous commit, the "const" in git_config_get_string_const() clearly misleads people into thinking that it does not allocate a copy of the string. We can fix this by renaming it, but it's easier still to just drop it. Of the four remaining callers: - The one in git_config_parse_expiry() still needs to allocate, since that's what its callers expect. We can just use the non-const version and cast our pointer. Slightly ugly, but the damage is contained in one spot. - The two in apply are writing to global "const char *" variables, and need to continue allocating. We often mark these as const because we assign default string literals to them. But in this case we don't do that, so we can just declare them as real "char *" pointers and use the non-const version. - The call in checkout doesn't actually need a copy; it can just use the non-allocating "tmp" version of the function. The function is also mentioned in the MyFirstContribution document. We can swap that call out for the non-allocating "tmp" variant, which fits well in the example given. We'll drop the "configset" and "repo" variants, as well (which are unused). Note that this frees up the "const" name, so we could rename the "tmp" variant back to that. But let's give some time for topics in flight to adapt to the new code before doing so (if we do it too soon, the function semantics will change but the compiler won't alert us). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-30Merge branch 'jk/reject-newer-extensions-in-v0' into masterLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+2
With the base fix to 2.27 regresion, any new extensions in a v0 repository would still be silently honored, which is not quite right. Instead, complain and die loudly. * jk/reject-newer-extensions-in-v0: verify_repository_format(): complain about new extensions in v0 repo
2020-07-16Merge branch 'jn/v0-with-extensions-fix' into masterLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+0
In 2.28-rc0, we corrected a bug that some repository extensions are honored by mistake even in a version 0 repositories (these configuration variables in extensions.* namespace were supposed to have special meaning in repositories whose version numbers are 1 or higher), but this was a bit too big a change. * jn/v0-with-extensions-fix: repository: allow repository format upgrade with extensions Revert "check_repository_format_gently(): refuse extensions for old repositories"
2020-07-16verify_repository_format(): complain about new extensions in v0 repoLibravatar Jeff King1-0/+2
We made the mistake in the past of respecting extensions.* even when the repository format version was set to 0. This is bad because forgetting to bump the repository version means that older versions of Git (which do not know about our extensions) won't complain. I.e., it's not a problem in itself, but it means your repository is in a state which does not give you the protection you think you're getting from older versions. For compatibility reasons, we are stuck with that decision for existing extensions. However, we'd prefer not to extend the damage further. We can do that by catching any newly-added extensions and complaining about the repository format. Note that this is a pretty heavy hammer: we'll refuse to work with the repository at all. A lesser option would be to ignore (possibly with a warning) any new extensions. But because of the way the extensions are handled, that puts the burden on each new extension that is added to remember to "undo" itself (because they are handled before we know for sure whether we are in a v1 repo or not, since we don't insist on a particular ordering of config entries). So one option would be to rewrite that handling to record any new extensions (and their values) during the config parse, and then only after proceed to handle new ones only if we're in a v1 repository. But I'm not sure if it's worth the trouble: - ignoring extensions is likely to end up with broken results anyway (e.g., ignoring a proposed objectformat extension means parsing any object data is likely to encounter errors) - this is a sign that whatever tool wrote the extension field is broken. We may be better off notifying immediately and forcefully so that such tools don't even appear to work accidentally. The only downside is that fixing the situation is a little tricky, because programs like "git config" won't want to work with the repository. But: git config --file=.git/config core.repositoryformatversion 1 should still suffice. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-16repository: allow repository format upgrade with extensionsLibravatar Jonathan Nieder1-1/+0
Now that we officially permit repository extensions in repository format v0, permit upgrading a repository with extensions from v0 to v1 as well. For example, this means a repository where the user has set "extensions.preciousObjects" can use "git fetch --filter=blob:none origin" to upgrade the repository to use v1 and the partial clone extension. To avoid mistakes, continue to forbid repository format upgrades in v0 repositories with an unrecognized extension. This way, a v0 user using a misspelled extension field gets a chance to correct the mistake before updating to the less forgiving v1 format. While we're here, make the error message for failure to upgrade the repository format a bit shorter, and present it as an error, not a warning. Reported-by: Huan Huan Chen <huanhuanchen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-06Merge branch 'js/default-branch-name'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
The name of the primary branch in existing repositories, and the default name used for the first branch in newly created repositories, is made configurable, so that we can eventually wean ourselves off of the hardcoded 'master'. * js/default-branch-name: contrib: subtree: adjust test to change in fmt-merge-msg testsvn: respect `init.defaultBranch` remote: use the configured default branch name when appropriate clone: use configured default branch name when appropriate init: allow setting the default for the initial branch name via the config init: allow specifying the initial branch name for the new repository docs: add missing diamond brackets submodule: fall back to remote's HEAD for missing remote.<name>.branch send-pack/transport-helper: avoid mentioning a particular branch fmt-merge-msg: stop treating `master` specially
2020-06-24init: allow specifying the initial branch name for the new repositoryLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+1
There is a growing number of projects and companies desiring to change the main branch name of their repositories (see e.g. https://twitter.com/mislav/status/1270388510684598272 for background on this). To change that branch name for new repositories, currently the only way to do that automatically is by copying all of Git's template directory, then hard-coding the desired default branch name into the `.git/HEAD` file, and then configuring `init.templateDir` to point to those copied template files. To make this process much less cumbersome, let's introduce a new option: `--initial-branch=<branch-name>`. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-06-05repository: add a helper function to perform repository format upgradeLibravatar Xin Li1-0/+1
In version 1 of repository format, "extensions" gained special meaning and it is safer to avoid upgrading when there are pre-existing extensions. Make list-objects-filter to use the helper function instead of setting repository version directly as a prerequisite of exposing the upgrade capability. Signed-off-by: Xin Li <delphij@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-04-22Merge branch 'jk/oid-array-cleanups'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Code cleanup. * jk/oid-array-cleanups: oidset: stop referring to sha1-array ref-filter: stop referring to "sha1 array" bisect: stop referring to sha1_array test-tool: rename sha1-array to oid-array oid_array: rename source file from sha1-array oid_array: use size_t for iteration oid_array: use size_t for count and allocation
2020-03-30oid_array: rename source file from sha1-arrayLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
We renamed the actual data structure in 910650d2f8 (Rename sha1_array to oid_array, 2017-03-31), but the file is still called sha1-array. Besides being slightly confusing, it makes it more annoying to grep for leftover occurrences of "sha1" in various files, because the header is included in so many places. Let's complete the transition by renaming the source and header files (and fixing up a few comment references). I kept the "-" in the name, as that seems to be our style; cf. fc1395f4a4 (sha1_file.c: rename to use dash in file name, 2018-04-10). We also have oidmap.h and oidset.h without any punctuation, but those are "struct oidmap" and "struct oidset" in the code. We _could_ make this "oidarray" to match, but somehow it looks uglier to me because of the length of "array" (plus it would be a very invasive patch for little gain). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-26Merge branch 'bc/filter-process'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
Provide more information (e.g. the object of the tree-ish in which the blob being converted appears, in addition to its path, which has already been given) to smudge/clean conversion filters. * bc/filter-process: t0021: test filter metadata for additional cases builtin/reset: compute checkout metadata for reset builtin/rebase: compute checkout metadata for rebases builtin/clone: compute checkout metadata for clones builtin/checkout: compute checkout metadata for checkouts convert: provide additional metadata to filters convert: permit passing additional metadata to filter processes builtin/checkout: pass branch info down to checkout_worktree
2020-03-26Merge branch 'bc/sha-256-part-1-of-4'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+23
SHA-256 transition continues. * bc/sha-256-part-1-of-4: (22 commits) fast-import: add options for rewriting submodules fast-import: add a generic function to iterate over marks fast-import: make find_marks work on any mark set fast-import: add helper function for inserting mark object entries fast-import: permit reading multiple marks files commit: use expected signature header for SHA-256 worktree: allow repository version 1 init-db: move writing repo version into a function builtin/init-db: add environment variable for new repo hash builtin/init-db: allow specifying hash algorithm on command line setup: allow check_repository_format to read repository format t/helper: make repository tests hash independent t/helper: initialize repository if necessary t/helper/test-dump-split-index: initialize git repository t6300: make hash algorithm independent t6300: abstract away SHA-1-specific constants t: use hash-specific lookup tables to define test constants repository: require a build flag to use SHA-256 hex: add functions to parse hex object IDs in any algorithm hex: introduce parsing variants taking hash algorithms ...
2020-03-16convert: provide additional metadata to filtersLibravatar brian m. carlson1-0/+1
Now that we have the codebase wired up to pass any additional metadata to filters, let's collect the additional metadata that we'd like to pass. The two main places we pass this metadata are checkouts and archives. In these two situations, reading HEAD isn't a valid option, since HEAD isn't updated for checkouts until after the working tree is written and archives can accept an arbitrary tree. In other situations, HEAD will usually reflect the refname of the branch in current use. We pass a smaller amount of data in other cases, such as git cat-file, where we can really only logically know about the blob. This commit updates only the parts of the checkout code where we don't use unpack_trees. That function and callers of it will be handled in a future commit. In the archive code, we leak a small amount of memory, since nothing we pass in the archiver argument structure is freed. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <bk2204@github.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-10real_path_if_valid(): remove unsafe APILibravatar Alexandr Miloslavskiy1-1/+0
This commit continues the work started with previous commit. Signed-off-by: Alexandr Miloslavskiy <alexandr.miloslavskiy@syntevo.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-10real_path: remove unsafe APILibravatar Alexandr Miloslavskiy1-1/+0
Returning a shared buffer invites very subtle bugs due to reentrancy or multi-threading, as demonstrated by the previous patch. There was an unfinished effort to abolish this [1]. Let's finally rid of `real_path()`, using `strbuf_realpath()` instead. This patch uses a local `strbuf` for most places where `real_path()` was previously called. However, two places return the value of `real_path()` to the caller. For them, a `static` local `strbuf` was added, effectively pushing the problem one level higher: read_gitfile_gently() get_superproject_working_tree() [1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/1480964316-99305-1-git-send-email-bmwill@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Alexandr Miloslavskiy <alexandr.miloslavskiy@syntevo.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-03-06set_git_dir: fix crash when used with real_path()Libravatar Alexandr Miloslavskiy1-1/+1
`real_path()` returns result from a shared buffer, inviting subtle reentrance bugs. One of these bugs occur when invoked this way: set_git_dir(real_path(git_dir)) In this case, `real_path()` has reentrance: real_path read_gitfile_gently repo_set_gitdir setup_git_env set_git_dir_1 set_git_dir Later, `set_git_dir()` uses its now-dead parameter: !is_absolute_path(path) Fix this by using a dedicated `strbuf` to hold `strbuf_realpath()`. Signed-off-by: Alexandr Miloslavskiy <alexandr.miloslavskiy@syntevo.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-24init-db: move writing repo version into a functionLibravatar brian m. carlson1-0/+1
When we perform a clone, we won't know the remote side's hash algorithm until we've read the heads. Consequently, we'll need to rewrite the repository format version and hash algorithm once we know what the remote side has. Move the code that does this into its own function so that we can call it from clone in the future. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-24builtin/init-db: allow specifying hash algorithm on command lineLibravatar brian m. carlson1-1/+2
Allow the user to specify the hash algorithm on the command line by using the --object-format option to git init. Validate that the user is not attempting to reinitialize a repository with a different hash algorithm. Ensure that if we are writing a non-SHA-1 repository that we set the repository version to 1 and write the objectFormat extension. Restrict this option to work only when ENABLE_SHA256 is set until the codebase is in a situation to fully support this. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-24setup: allow check_repository_format to read repository formatLibravatar brian m. carlson1-1/+3
In some cases, we will want to not only check the repository format, but extract the information that we've gained. To do so, allow check_repository_format to take a pointer to struct repository_format. Allow passing NULL for this argument if we're not interested in the information, and pass NULL for all existing callers. A future patch will make use of this information. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>