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Cleaning various codepaths up.
* ds/more-index-cleanups:
t1092: test interesting sparse-checkout scenarios
test-lib: test_region looks for trace2 regions
sparse-checkout: load sparse-checkout patterns
name-hash: use trace2 regions for init
repository: add repo reference to index_state
fsmonitor: de-duplicate BUG()s around dirty bits
cache-tree: extract subtree_pos()
cache-tree: simplify verify_cache() prototype
cache-tree: clean up cache_tree_update()
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`git worktree list` now annotates worktrees as prunable, shows
locked and prunable attributes in --porcelain mode, and gained
a --verbose option.
* rs/worktree-list-verbose:
worktree: teach `list` verbose mode
worktree: teach `list` to annotate prunable worktree
worktree: teach `list --porcelain` to annotate locked worktree
t2402: ensure locked worktree is properly cleaned up
worktree: teach worktree_lock_reason() to gently handle main worktree
worktree: teach worktree to lazy-load "prunable" reason
worktree: libify should_prune_worktree()
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Lose the debugging aid that may have been useful in the past, but
no longer is, in the "grep" codepaths.
* ab/lose-grep-debug:
grep/log: remove hidden --debug and --grep-debug options
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Code clean-up to ensure our use of hashtables using object names as
keys use the "struct object_id" objects, not the raw hash values.
* jk/use-oid-pos:
oid_pos(): access table through const pointers
hash_pos(): convert to oid_pos()
rerere: use strmap to store rerere directories
rerere: tighten rr-cache dirname check
rerere: check dirname format while iterating rr_cache directory
commit_graft_pos(): take an oid instead of a bare hash
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The "pack-objects" command needs to iterate over all the tags when
automatic tag following is enabled, but it actually iterated over
all refs and then discarded everything outside "refs/tags/"
hierarchy, which was quite wasteful.
* jv/pack-objects-narrower-ref-iteration:
builtin/pack-objects.c: avoid iterating all refs
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When removing many branches and tags, the code used to do so one
ref at a time. There is another API it can use to delete multiple
refs, and it makes quite a lot of performance difference when the
refs are packed.
* ph/use-delete-refs:
use delete_refs when deleting tags or branches
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"git ls-files" can and does show multiple entries when the index is
unmerged, which is a source for confusion unless -s/-u option is in
use. A new option --deduplicate has been introduced.
* zh/ls-files-deduplicate:
ls-files.c: add --deduplicate option
ls_files.c: consolidate two for loops into one
ls_files.c: bugfix for --deleted and --modified
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"git log" learned a new "--diff-merges=<how>" option.
* so/log-diff-merge: (32 commits)
t4013: add tests for --diff-merges=first-parent
doc/git-show: include --diff-merges description
doc/rev-list-options: document --first-parent changes merges format
doc/diff-generate-patch: mention new --diff-merges option
doc/git-log: describe new --diff-merges options
diff-merges: add '--diff-merges=1' as synonym for 'first-parent'
diff-merges: add old mnemonic counterparts to --diff-merges
diff-merges: let new options enable diff without -p
diff-merges: do not imply -p for new options
diff-merges: implement new values for --diff-merges
diff-merges: make -m/-c/--cc explicitly mutually exclusive
diff-merges: refactor opt settings into separate functions
diff-merges: get rid of now empty diff_merges_init_revs()
diff-merges: group diff-merge flags next to each other inside 'rev_info'
diff-merges: split 'ignore_merges' field
diff-merges: fix -m to properly override -c/--cc
t4013: add tests for -m failing to override -c/--cc
t4013: support test_expect_failure through ':failure' magic
diff-merges: revise revs->diff flag handling
diff-merges: handle imply -p on -c/--cc logic for log.c
...
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The peel_ref() API has been replaced with peel_iterated_oid().
* jk/peel-iterated-oid:
refs: switch peel_ref() to peel_iterated_oid()
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Test clean-up plus UI improvement by hiding extra refs that
the prefetch task uses from "log --decorate" output.
* ds/maintenance-prefetch-cleanup:
t7900: clean up some broken refs
maintenance: set log.excludeDecoration durin prefetch
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"git worktree list" annotates each worktree according to its state such
as "prunable" or "locked", however it is not immediately obvious why
these worktrees are being annotated. For prunable worktrees a reason
is available that is returned by should_prune_worktree() and for locked
worktrees a reason might be available provided by the user via `lock`
command.
Let's teach "git worktree list" a --verbose mode that outputs the reason
why the worktrees are being annotated. The reason is a text that can take
virtually any size and appending the text on the default columned format
will make it difficult to extend the command with other annotations and
not fit nicely on the screen. In order to address this shortcoming the
annotation is then moved to the next line indented followed by the reason
If the reason is not available the annotation stays on the same line as
the worktree itself.
The output of "git worktree list" with verbose becomes like so:
$ git worktree list --verbose
...
/path/to/locked-no-reason acb124 [branch-a] locked
/path/to/locked-with-reason acc125 [branch-b]
locked: worktree with a locked reason
/path/to/prunable-reason ace127 [branch-d]
prunable: gitdir file points to non-existent location
...
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael Silva <rafaeloliveira.cs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The "git worktree list" command shows the absolute path to the worktree,
the commit that is checked out, the name of the branch, and a "locked"
annotation if the worktree is locked, however, it does not indicate
whether the worktree is prunable.
The "prune" command will remove a worktree if it is prunable unless
`--dry-run` option is specified. This could lead to a worktree being
removed without the user realizing before it is too late, in case the
user forgets to pass --dry-run for instance. If the "list" command shows
which worktree is prunable, the user could verify before running
"git worktree prune" and hopefully prevents the working tree to be
removed "accidentally" on the worse case scenario.
Let's teach "git worktree list" to show when a worktree is a prunable
candidate for both default and porcelain format.
In the default format a "prunable" text is appended:
$ git worktree list
/path/to/main aba123 [main]
/path/to/linked 123abc [branch-a]
/path/to/prunable ace127 (detached HEAD) prunable
In the --porcelain format a prunable label is added followed by
its reason:
$ git worktree list --porcelain
...
worktree /path/to/prunable
HEAD abc1234abc1234abc1234abc1234abc1234abc12
detached
prunable gitdir file points to non-existent location
...
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael Silva <rafaeloliveira.cs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Commit c57b3367be (worktree: teach `list` to annotate locked worktree,
2020-10-11) taught "git worktree list" to annotate locked worktrees by
appending "locked" text to its output, however, this is not listed in
the --porcelain format.
Teach "list --porcelain" to do the same and add a "locked" attribute
followed by its reason, thus making both default and porcelain format
consistent. If the locked reason is not available then only "locked"
is shown.
The output of the "git worktree list --porcelain" becomes like so:
$ git worktree list --porcelain
...
worktree /path/to/locked
HEAD 123abcdea123abcd123acbd123acbda123abcd12
detached
locked
worktree /path/to/locked-with-reason
HEAD abc123abc123abc123abc123abc123abc123abc1
detached
locked reason why it is locked
...
In porcelain mode, if the lock reason contains special characters
such as newlines, they are escaped with backslashes and the entire
reason is enclosed in double quotes. For example:
$ git worktree list --porcelain
...
locked "worktree's path mounted in\nremovable device"
...
Furthermore, let's update the documentation to state that some
attributes in the porcelain format might be listed alone or together
with its value depending whether the value is available or not. Thus
documenting the case of the new "locked" attribute.
Helped-by: Phillip Wood <phillip.wood@dunelm.org.uk>
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael Silva <rafaeloliveira.cs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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worktree_lock_reason() aborts with an assertion failure when called on
the main worktree since locking the main worktree is nonsensical. Not
only is this behavior undocumented, thus callers might not even be aware
that the call could potentially crash the program, but it also forces
clients to be extra careful:
if (!is_main_worktree(wt) && worktree_locked_reason(...))
...
Since we know that locking makes no sense in the context of the main
worktree, we can simply return false for the main worktree, thus making
client code less complex by eliminating the need for the callers to have
inside knowledge about the implementation:
if (worktree_lock_reason(...))
...
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael Silva <rafaeloliveira.cs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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As part of teaching "git worktree list" to annotate worktree that is a
candidate for pruning, let's move should_prune_worktree() from
builtin/worktree.c to worktree.c in order to make part of the worktree
public API.
should_prune_worktree() knows how to select the given worktree for
pruning based on an expiration date, however the expiration value is
stored in a static file-scope variable and it is not local to the
function. In order to move the function, teach should_prune_worktree()
to take the expiration date as an argument and document the new
parameter that is not immediately obvious.
Also, change the function comment to clearly state that the worktree's
path is returned in `wtpath` argument.
Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael Silva <rafaeloliveira.cs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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When we are looking up an oid in an array, we obviously don't need to
write to the array. Let's mark it as const in the function interfaces,
as well as in the local variables we use to derference the void pointer
(note a few cases use pointers-to-pointers, so we mark everything
const).
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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All of our callers are actually looking up an object_id, not a bare
hash. Likewise, the arrays they are looking in are actual arrays of
object_id (not just raw bytes of hashes, as we might find in a pack
.idx; those are handled by bsearch_hash()).
Using an object_id gives us more type safety, and makes the callers
slightly shorter. It also gets rid of the word "sha1" from several
access functions, though we could obviously also rename those with
s/sha1/hash/.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Remove the hidden "grep --debug" and "log --grep-debug" options added
in 17bf35a3c7b (grep: teach --debug option to dump the parse tree,
2012-09-13).
At the time these options seem to have been intended to go along with
a documentation discussion and to help the author of relevant tests to
perform ad-hoc debugging on them[1].
Reasons to want this gone:
1. They were never documented, and the only (rather trivial) use of
them in our own codebase for testing is something I removed back
in e01b4dab01e (grep: change non-ASCII -i test to stop using
--debug, 2017-05-20).
2. Googling around doesn't show any in-the-wild uses I could dig up,
and on the Git ML the only mentions after the original discussion
seem to have been when they came up in unrelated diff contexts, or
that test commit of mine.
3. An exception to that is c581e4a7499 (grep: under --debug, show
whether PCRE JIT is enabled, 2019-08-18) where we added the
ability to dump out when PCREv2 has the JIT in effect.
The combination of that and my earlier b65abcafc7a (grep: use PCRE
v2 for optimized fixed-string search, 2019-07-01) means Git prints
this out in its most common in-the-wild configuration:
$ git log --grep-debug --grep=foo --grep=bar --grep=baz --all-match
pcre2_jit_on=1
pcre2_jit_on=1
pcre2_jit_on=1
[all-match]
(or
pattern_body<body>foo
(or
pattern_body<body>bar
pattern_body<body>baz
)
)
$ git grep --debug \( -e foo --and -e bar \) --or -e baz
pcre2_jit_on=1
pcre2_jit_on=1
pcre2_jit_on=1
(or
(and
patternfoo
patternbar
)
patternbaz
)
I.e. for each pattern we're considering for the and/or/--all-match
etc. debugging we'll now diligently spew out another identical line
saying whether the PCREv2 JIT is on or not.
I think that nobody's complained about that rather glaringly obviously
bad output says something about how much this is used, i.e. it's
not.
The need for this debugging aid for the composed grep/log patterns
seems to have passed, and the desire to dump the JIT config seems to
have been another one-off around the time we had JIT-related issues on
the PCREv2 codepath. That the original author of this debugging
facility seemingly hasn't noticed the bad output since then[2] is
probably some indicator.
1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/cover.1347615361.git.git@drmicha.warpmail.net/
2. https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqk1b8x0ac.fsf@gitster-ct.c.googlers.com/
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Abstract accesses to in-core revindex that allows enumerating
objects stored in a packfile in the order they appear in the pack,
in preparation for introducing an on-disk precomputed revindex.
* tb/pack-revindex-api: (21 commits)
for_each_object_in_pack(): clarify pack vs index ordering
pack-revindex.c: avoid direct revindex access in 'offset_to_pack_pos()'
pack-revindex: hide the definition of 'revindex_entry'
pack-revindex: remove unused 'find_revindex_position()'
pack-revindex: remove unused 'find_pack_revindex()'
builtin/gc.c: guess the size of the revindex
for_each_object_in_pack(): convert to new revindex API
unpack_entry(): convert to new revindex API
packed_object_info(): convert to new revindex API
retry_bad_packed_offset(): convert to new revindex API
get_delta_base_oid(): convert to new revindex API
rebuild_existing_bitmaps(): convert to new revindex API
try_partial_reuse(): convert to new revindex API
get_size_by_pos(): convert to new revindex API
show_objects_for_type(): convert to new revindex API
bitmap_position_packfile(): convert to new revindex API
check_object(): convert to new revindex API
write_reused_pack_verbatim(): convert to new revindex API
write_reused_pack_one(): convert to new revindex API
write_reuse_object(): convert to new revindex API
...
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A bit of code refactoring.
* cc/write-promisor-file:
pack-write: die on error in write_promisor_file()
fetch-pack: refactor writing promisor file
fetch-pack: rename helper to create_promisor_file()
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Clean-up docs, codepaths and tests around mailmap.
* ab/mailmap: (22 commits)
shortlog: remove unused(?) "repo-abbrev" feature
mailmap doc + tests: document and test for case-insensitivity
mailmap tests: add tests for empty "<>" syntax
mailmap tests: add tests for whitespace syntax
mailmap tests: add a test for comment syntax
mailmap doc + tests: add better examples & test them
tests: refactor a few tests to use "test_commit --append"
test-lib functions: add an --append option to test_commit
test-lib functions: add --author support to test_commit
test-lib functions: document arguments to test_commit
test-lib functions: expand "test_commit" comment template
mailmap: test for silent exiting on missing file/blob
mailmap tests: get rid of overly complex blame fuzzing
mailmap tests: add a test for "not a blob" error
mailmap tests: remove redundant entry in test
mailmap tests: improve --stdin tests
mailmap tests: modernize syntax & test idioms
mailmap tests: use our preferred whitespace syntax
mailmap doc: start by mentioning the comment syntax
check-mailmap doc: note config options
...
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"git fetch" learns to treat ref updates atomically in all-or-none
fashion, just like "git push" does, with the new "--atomic" option.
* ps/fetch-atomic:
fetch: implement support for atomic reference updates
fetch: allow passing a transaction to `s_update_ref()`
fetch: refactor `s_update_ref` to use common exit path
fetch: use strbuf to format FETCH_HEAD updates
fetch: extract writing to FETCH_HEAD
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Warn loudly when the "pack-redundant" command, which has been left
stale with almost unusable performance issues, gets used, as we no
longer want to recommend its use (instead just "repack -d" instead).
* jc/deprecate-pack-redundant:
pack-redundant: gauge the usage before proposing its removal
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The implementation of "git branch --sort" wrt the detached HEAD
display has always been hacky, which has been cleaned up.
* ab/branch-sort:
branch: show "HEAD detached" first under reverse sort
branch: sort detached HEAD based on a flag
ref-filter: move ref_sorting flags to a bitfield
ref-filter: move "cmp_fn" assignment into "else if" arm
ref-filter: add braces to if/else if/else chain
branch tests: add to --sort tests
branch: change "--local" to "--list" in comment
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Code clean-up.
* ma/more-opaque-lock-file:
read-cache: try not to peek into `struct {lock_,temp}file`
refs/files-backend: don't peek into `struct lock_file`
midx: don't peek into `struct lock_file`
commit-graph: don't peek into `struct lock_file`
builtin/gc: don't peek into `struct lock_file`
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"git mktag" validates its input using its own rules before writing
a tag object---it has been updated to share the logic with "git
fsck".
* ab/mktag: (23 commits)
mktag: add a --[no-]strict option
mktag: mark strings for translation
mktag: convert to parse-options
mktag: allow omitting the header/body \n separator
mktag: allow turning off fsck.extraHeaderEntry
fsck: make fsck_config() re-usable
mktag: use fsck instead of custom verify_tag()
mktag: use puts(str) instead of printf("%s\n", str)
mktag: remove redundant braces in one-line body "if"
mktag: use default strbuf_read() hint
mktag tests: test verify_object() with replaced objects
mktag tests: improve verify_object() test coverage
mktag tests: test "hash-object" compatibility
mktag tests: stress test whitespace handling
mktag tests: run "fsck" after creating "mytag"
mktag tests: don't create "mytag" twice
mktag tests: don't redirect stderr to a file needlessly
mktag tests: remove needless SHA-1 hardcoding
mktag tests: use "test_commit" helper
mktag tests: don't needlessly use a subshell
...
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A future feature will want to load the sparse-checkout patterns into a
pattern_list, but the current mechanism to do so is a bit complicated.
This is made difficult due to needing to find the sparse-checkout file
in different ways throughout the codebase.
The logic implemented in the new get_sparse_checkout_patterns() was
duplicated in populate_from_existing_patterns() in unpack-trees.c. Use
the new method instead, keeping the logic around handling the struct
unpack_trees_options.
The callers to get_sparse_checkout_filename() in
builtin/sparse-checkout.c manipulate the sparse-checkout file directly,
so it is not appropriate to replace logic in that file with
get_sparse_checkout_patterns().
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Make the method safer by allocating a cache_tree member for the given
index_state if it is not already present. This is preferrable to a
BUG() statement or returning with an error because future callers will
want to populate an empty cache-tree using this method.
Callers can also remove their conditional allocations of cache_tree.
Also drop local variables that can be found directly from the 'istate'
parameter.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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During a merge conflict, the name of a file may appear multiple
times in "git ls-files" output, once for each stage. If you use
both `--delete` and `--modify` at the same time, the output may
mention a deleted file twice.
When none of the '-t', '-u', or '-s' options is in use, these
duplicate entries do not add much value to the output.
Introduce a new '--deduplicate' option to suppress them.
Signed-off-by: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@gmail.com>
[jc: extended doc and rewritten commit log]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This will make it easier to show only one entry per filename in the
next step.
Signed-off-by: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@gmail.com>
[jc: corrected the log message]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This situation may occur in the original code: lstat() failed
but we use `&st` to feed ie_modified() later.
Therefore, we can directly execute show_ce without the judgment of
ie_modified() when lstat() has failed.
Signed-off-by: ZheNing Hu <adlternative@gmail.com>
[jc: fixed misindented code]
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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In git-pack-objects, we iterate over all the tags if the --include-tag
option is passed on the command line. For some reason this uses
for_each_ref which is expensive if the repo has many refs. We should
use for_each_tag_ref instead.
Because the add_ref_tag callback will now only visit tags we
simplified it a bit.
The motivation for this change is that we observed performance issues
with a repository on gitlab.com that has 500,000 refs but only 2,000
tags. The fetch traffic on that repo is dominated by CI, and when we
changed CI to fetch with 'git fetch --no-tags' we saw a dramatic
change in the CPU profile of git-pack-objects. This lead us to this
particular ref walk. More details in:
https://gitlab.com/gitlab-com/gl-infra/scalability/-/issues/746#note_483546598
Signed-off-by: Jacob Vosmaer <jacob@gitlab.com>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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'git tag -d' accepts one or more tag refs to delete, but each deletion
is done by calling `delete_ref` on each argv. This is very slow when
removing from packed refs. Use delete_refs instead so all the removals
can be done inside a single transaction with a single update.
Do the same for 'git branch -d'.
Since delete_refs performs all the packed-refs delete operations
inside a single transaction, if any of the deletes fail then all
them will be skipped. In practice, none of them should fail since
we verify the hash of each one before calling delete_refs, but some
network error or odd permissions problem could have different results
after this change.
Also, since the file-backed deletions are not performed in the same
transaction, those could succeed even when the packed-refs transaction
fails.
After deleting branches, remove the branch config only if the branch
ref was removed and was not subsequently added back in.
A manual test deleting 24,000 tags took about 30 minutes using
delete_ref. It takes about 5 seconds using delete_refs.
Acked-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Phil Hord <phil.hord@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The peel_ref() interface is confusing and error-prone:
- it's typically used by ref iteration callbacks that have both a
refname and oid. But since they pass only the refname, we may load
the ref value from the filesystem again. This is inefficient, but
also means we are open to a race if somebody simultaneously updates
the ref. E.g., this:
int some_ref_cb(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, ...)
{
if (!peel_ref(refname, &peeled))
printf("%s peels to %s",
oid_to_hex(oid), oid_to_hex(&peeled);
}
could print nonsense. It is correct to say "refname peels to..."
(you may see the "before" value or the "after" value, either of
which is consistent), but mentioning both oids may be mixing
before/after values.
Worse, whether this is possible depends on whether the optimization
to read from the current iterator value kicks in. So it is actually
not possible with:
for_each_ref(some_ref_cb);
but it _is_ possible with:
head_ref(some_ref_cb);
which does not use the iterator mechanism (though in practice, HEAD
should never peel to anything, so this may not be triggerable).
- it must take a fully-qualified refname for the read_ref_full() code
path to work. Yet we routinely pass it partial refnames from
callbacks to for_each_tag_ref(), etc. This happens to work when
iterating because there we do not call read_ref_full() at all, and
only use the passed refname to check if it is the same as the
iterator. But the requirements for the function parameters are quite
unclear.
Instead of taking a refname, let's instead take an oid. That fixes both
problems. It's a little funny for a "ref" function not to involve refs
at all. The key thing is that it's optimizing under the hood based on
having access to the ref iterator. So let's change the name to make it
clear why you'd want this function versus just peel_object().
There are two other directions I considered but rejected:
- we could pass the peel information into the each_ref_fn callback.
However, we don't know if the caller actually wants it or not. For
packed-refs, providing it is essentially free. But for loose refs,
we actually have to peel the object, which would be wasteful in most
cases. We could likewise pass in a flag to the callback indicating
whether the peeled information is known, but that complicates those
callbacks, as they then have to decide whether to manually peel
themselves. Plus it requires changing the interface of every
callback, whether they care about peeling or not, and there are many
of them.
- we could make a function to return the peeled value of the current
iterated ref (computing it if necessary), and BUG() otherwise. I.e.:
int peel_current_iterated_ref(struct object_id *out);
Each of the current callers is an each_ref_fn callback, so they'd
mostly be happy. But:
- we use those callbacks with functions like head_ref(), which do
not use the iteration code. So we'd need to handle the fallback
case there, anyway.
- it's possible that a caller would want to call into generic code
that sometimes is used during iteration and sometimes not. This
encapsulates the logic to do the fast thing when possible, and
fallback when necessary.
The implementation is mostly obvious, but I want to call out a few
things in the patch:
- the test-tool coverage for peel_ref() is now meaningless, as it all
collapses to a single peel_object() call (arguably they were pretty
uninteresting before; the tricky part of that function is the
fast-path we see during iteration, but these calls didn't trigger
that). I've just dropped it entirely, though note that some other
tests relied on the tags we created; I've moved that creation to the
tests where it matters.
- we no longer need to take a ref_store parameter, since we'd never
look up a ref now. We do still rely on a global "current iterator"
variable which _could_ be kept per-ref-store. But in practice this
is only useful if there are multiple recursive iterations, at which
point the more appropriate solution is probably a stack of
iterators. No caller used the actual ref-store parameter anyway
(they all call the wrapper that passes the_repository).
- the original only kicked in the optimization when the "refname"
pointer matched (i.e., not string comparison). We do likewise with
the "oid" parameter here, but fall back to doing an actual oideq()
call. This in theory lets us kick in the optimization more often,
though in practice no current caller cares. It should never be
wrong, though (peeling is a property of an object, so two refs
pointing to the same object would peel identically).
- the original took care not to touch the peeled out-parameter unless
we found something to put in it. But no caller cares about this, and
anyway, it is enforced by peel_object() itself (and even in the
optimized iterator case, that's where we eventually end up). We can
shorten the code and avoid an extra copy by just passing the
out-parameter through the stack.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The 'prefetch' task fetches refs from all remotes and places them in the
refs/prefetch/<remote>/ refspace. As this task is intended to run in the
background, this allows users to keep their local data very close to the
remote servers' data while not updating the users' understanding of the
remote refs in refs/remotes/<remote>/.
However, this can clutter 'git log' decorations with copies of the refs
with the full name 'refs/prefetch/<remote>/<branch>'.
The log.excludeDecoration config option was added in a6be5e67 (log: add
log.excludeDecoration config option, 2020-05-16) for exactly this
purpose.
Ensure we set this only for users that would benefit from it by
assigning it at the beginning of the prefetch task. Other alternatives
would be during 'git maintenance register' or 'git maintenance start',
but those might assign the config even when the prefetch task is
disabled by existing config. Further, users could run 'git maintenance
run --task=prefetch' using their own scripting or scheduling. This
provides the best coverage to automatically update the config when
valuable.
It is improbable, but possible, that users might want to run the
prefetch task _and_ see these refs in their log decorations. This seems
incredibly unlikely to me, but users can always opt-in on a
command-by-command basis using --decorate-refs=refs/prefetch/.
Test that this works in a few cases. In particular, ensure that our
assignment of log.excludeDecoration=refs/prefetch/ is additive to other
existing exclusions. Further, ensure we do not add multiple copies in
multiple runs.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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"git for-each-repo --config=<var> <cmd>" should not run <cmd> for
any repository when the configuration variable <var> is not defined
even once.
* ds/for-each-repo-noopfix:
for-each-repo: do nothing on empty config
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Follow-up on the "maintenance part-3" which introduced scheduled
maintenance tasks to support platforms whose native scheduling
methods are not 'cron'.
* ds/maintenance-part-4:
maintenance: use Windows scheduled tasks
maintenance: use launchctl on macOS
maintenance: include 'cron' details in docs
maintenance: extract platform-specific scheduling
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"git stash" did not work well in a sparsely checked out working
tree.
* en/stash-apply-sparse-checkout:
stash: fix stash application in sparse-checkouts
stash: remove unnecessary process forking
t7012: add a testcase demonstrating stash apply bugs in sparse checkouts
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Clean up option descriptions in "git cmd --help".
* zh/arg-help-format:
builtin/*: update usage format
parse-options: format argh like error messages
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Diagnose command line error of "git rebase" early.
* rs/rebase-commit-validation:
rebase: verify commit parameter
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Retire more names with "sha1" in it.
* ma/sha1-is-a-hash:
hash-lookup: rename from sha1-lookup
sha1-lookup: rename `sha1_pos()` as `hash_pos()`
object-file.c: rename from sha1-file.c
object-name.c: rename from sha1-name.c
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"git rev-parse" can be explicitly told to give output as absolute
or relative path with the `--path-format=(absolute|relative)` option.
* bc/rev-parse-path-format:
rev-parse: add option for absolute or relative path formatting
abspath: add a function to resolve paths with missing components
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'estimate_repack_memory()' takes into account the amount of memory
required to load the reverse index in memory by multiplying the assumed
number of objects by the size of the 'revindex_entry' struct.
Prepare for hiding the definition of 'struct revindex_entry' by removing
a 'sizeof()' of that type from outside of pack-revindex.c. Instead,
guess that one off_t and one uint32_t are required per object. Strictly
speaking, this is a worse guess than asking for 'sizeof(struct
revindex_entry)' directly, since the true size of this struct is 16
bytes with padding on the end of the struct in order to align the offset
field.
But, this is an approximation anyway, and it does remove a use of the
'struct revindex_entry' from outside of pack-revindex internals.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Replace direct accesses to the revindex with calls to
'offset_to_pack_pos()' and 'pack_pos_to_index()'.
Since this caller already had some error checking (it can jump to the
'give_up' label if it encounters an error), we can easily check whether
or not the provided offset points to an object in the given pack. This
error checking existed prior to this patch, too, since the caller checks
whether the return value from 'find_pack_revindex()' was NULL or not.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Replace a direct access to the revindex array with
'pack_pos_to_offset()'.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Replace direct revindex accesses with calls to 'pack_pos_to_offset()'
and 'pack_pos_to_index()'.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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First replace 'find_pack_revindex()' with its replacement
'offset_to_pack_pos()'. This prevents any bogus OFS_DELTA that may make
its way through until 'write_reuse_object()' from causing a bad memory
read (if 'revidx' is 'NULL')
Next, replace a direct access of '->nr' with the wrapper function
'pack_pos_to_index()'.
Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Let's replace the 2 different pieces of code that write a
promisor file in 'builtin/repack.c' and 'fetch-pack.c'
with a new function called 'write_promisor_file()' in
'pack-write.c' and 'pack.h'.
This might also help us in the future, if we want to put
back the ref names and associated hashes that were in
the promisor files we are repacking in 'builtin/repack.c'
as suggested by a NEEDSWORK comment just above the code
we are refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Remove support for the magical "repo-abbrev" comment in .mailmap
files. This was added to .mailmap parsing in [1], as a generalized
feature of the git-shortlog Perl script added earlier in [2].
There was no documentation or tests for this feature, and I don't
think it's used in practice anymore.
What it did was to allow you to specify a single string to be
search-replaced with "/.../" in the .mailmap file. E.g. for
linux.git's current .mailmap:
git archive --remote=git@gitlab.com:linux-kernel/linux.git \
HEAD -- .mailmap | grep -a repo-abbrev
# repo-abbrev: /pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/
Then when running e.g.:
git shortlog --merges --author=Linus -1 v5.10-rc7..v5.10 | grep Merge
We'd emit (the [...] is mine):
Merge tag [...]git://git.kernel.org/.../tip/tip
But will now emit:
Merge tag [...]git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
I think at this point this is just a historical artifact we can get
rid of. It was initially meant for Linus's own use when we integrated
the Perl script[2], but since then it seems he's stopped using it.
Digging through Linus's release announcements on the LKML[3] the last
release I can find that made use of this output is Linux 2.6.25-rc6
back in March 2008[4]. Later on Linus started using --no-merges[5],
and nowadays seems to prefer some custom not-quite-shortlog format of
merges from lieutenants[6].
You will still see it on linux.git if you run "git shortlog" manually
yourself with --merges, with this removed you can still get the same
output with:
git log --pretty=fuller v5.10-rc7..v5.10 |
sed 's!/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/!/.../!g' |
git shortlog
Arguably we should do the same for the search-replacing of "[PATCH]"
at the beginning with "". That seems to be another relic of a bygone
era when linux.git patches would have their E-Mail subject lines
applied as-is by "git am" or whatever. But we documented that feature
in "git-shortlog(1)", and it seems more widely applicable than
something purely kernel-specific.
1. 7595e2ee6ef (git-shortlog: make common repository prefix
configurable with .mailmap, 2006-11-25)
2. fa375c7f1b6 (Add git-shortlog perl script, 2005-06-04)
3. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/
4. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/alpine.LFD.1.00.0803161651350.3020@woody.linux-foundation.org/
5. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/BANLkTinrbh7Xi27an3uY7pDWrNKhJRYmEA@mail.gmail.com/
6. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=wg1+kf1AVzXA-RQX0zjM6t9J2Kay9xyuNqcFHWV-y5ZYw@mail.gmail.com/
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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When executing a fetch, then git will currently allocate one reference
transaction per reference update and directly commit it. This means that
fetches are non-atomic: even if some of the reference updates fail,
others may still succeed and modify local references.
This is fine in many scenarios, but this strategy has its downsides.
- The view of remote references may be inconsistent and may show a
bastardized state of the remote repository.
- Batching together updates may improve performance in certain
scenarios. While the impact probably isn't as pronounced with loose
references, the upcoming reftable backend may benefit as it needs to
write less files in case the update is batched.
- The reference-update hook is currently being executed twice per
updated reference. While this doesn't matter when there is no such
hook, we have seen severe performance regressions when doing a
git-fetch(1) with reference-transaction hook when the remote
repository has hundreds of thousands of references.
Similar to `git push --atomic`, this commit thus introduces atomic
fetches. Instead of allocating one reference transaction per updated
reference, it causes us to only allocate a single transaction and commit
it as soon as all updates were received. If locking of any reference
fails, then we abort the complete transaction and don't update any
reference, which gives us an all-or-nothing fetch.
Note that this may not completely fix the first of above downsides, as
the consistent view also depends on the server-side. If the server
doesn't have a consistent view of its own references during the
reference negotiation phase, then the client would get the same
inconsistent view the server has. This is a separate problem though and,
if it actually exists, can be fixed at a later point.
This commit also changes the way we write FETCH_HEAD in case `--atomic`
is passed. Instead of writing changes as we go, we need to accumulate
all changes first and only commit them at the end when we know that all
reference updates succeeded. Ideally, we'd just do so via a temporary
file so that we don't need to carry all updates in-memory. This isn't
trivially doable though considering the `--append` mode, where we do not
truncate the file but simply append to it. And given that we support
concurrent processes appending to FETCH_HEAD at the same time without
any loss of data, seeding the temporary file with current contents of
FETCH_HEAD initially and then doing a rename wouldn't work either. So
this commit implements the simple strategy of buffering all changes and
appending them to the file on commit.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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