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2017-04-13difftool: fix use-after-freeLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+5
The left and right base directories were pointed to the buf field of two strbufs, which were subject to change. A contrived test case shows the problem where a file with a long enough name to force the strbuf to grow is up-to-date (hence the code path is used where the work tree's version of the file is reused), and then a file that is not up-to-date needs to be written (hence the code path is used where checkout_entry() uses the previously recorded base_dir that is invalid by now). Let's just copy the base_dir strings for use with checkout_entry(), never touch them until the end, and release them then. This is an easily verifiable fix (as opposed to the next-obvious alternative: to re-set base_dir after every loop iteration). This fixes https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/issues/1124 Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-30difftool: avoid strcpyLibravatar Jeff King1-16/+15
In order to checkout files, difftool reads "diff --raw" output and feeds the names to checkout_entry(). That function requires us to have a "struct cache_entry". And because that struct uses a FLEX_ARRAY for the name field, we have to actually copy in our new name. The current code allocates a single re-usable cache_entry that can hold a name up to PATH_MAX, and then copies filenames into it using strcpy(). But there's no guarantee that incoming names are smaller than PATH_MAX. They've come from "diff --raw" output which might be diffing between two trees (and hence we'd be subject to the PATH_MAX of some other system, or even none at all if they were created directly via "update-index"). We can fix this by using make_cache_entry() to create a correctly-sized cache_entry for each name. This incurs an extra allocation per file, but this is negligible compared to actually writing out the file contents. To make this simpler, we can push this procedure into a new helper function. Note that we can also get rid of the "len" variables for src_path and dst_path (and in fact we must, as the compiler complains that they are unused). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-15difftool: handle modified symlinks in dir-diff modeLibravatar David Aguilar1-5/+46
Detect the null object ID for symlinks in dir-diff so that difftool can detect when symlinks are modified in the worktree. Previously, a null symlink object ID would crash difftool. Handle null object IDs as unknown content that must be read from the worktree. Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-02-06difftool: fix bug when printing usageLibravatar David Aguilar1-4/+4
"git difftool -h" reports an error: fatal: BUG: setup_git_env called without repository Defer repository setup so that the help option processing happens before the repository is initialized. Add tests to ensure that the basic usage works inside and outside of a repository. Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com> Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-25difftool: hack around -Wzero-length-format warningLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
Building with "gcc -Wall" will complain that the format in: warning("") is empty. Which is true, but the warning is over-eager. We are calling the function for its side effect of printing "warning:", even with an empty string. Our DEVELOPER Makefile knob disables the warning, but not everybody uses it. Let's silence the warning in the code so that nobody reports it or tries to "fix" it. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-19difftool: retire the scripted versionLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-41/+0
It served its purpose, but now we have a builtin difftool. Time for the Perl script to enjoy Florida. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-19difftool: implement the functionality in the builtinLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+671
This patch gives life to the skeleton added in the previous patch. The motivation for converting the difftool is that Perl scripts are not at all native on Windows, and that `git difftool` therefore is pretty slow on that platform, when there is no good reason for it to be slow. In addition, Perl does not really have access to Git's internals. That means that any script will always have to jump through unnecessary hoops, and it will often need to perform unnecessary work (e.g. when reading the entire config every time `git config` is called to query a single config value). The current version of the builtin difftool does not, however, make full use of the internals but instead chooses to spawn a couple of Git processes, still, to make for an easier conversion. There remains a lot of room for improvement, left later. Note: to play it safe, the original difftool is still called unless the config setting difftool.useBuiltin is set to true. The reason: this new, experimental, builtin difftool was shipped as part of Git for Windows v2.11.0, to allow for easier large-scale testing, but of course as an opt-in feature. The speedup is actually more noticable on Linux than on Windows: a quick test shows that t7800-difftool.sh runs in (2.183s/0.052s/0.108s) (real/user/sys) in a Linux VM, down from (6.529s/3.112s/0.644s), while on Windows, it is (36.064s/2.730s/7.194s), down from (47.637s/2.407s/6.863s). The culprit is most likely the overhead incurred from *still* having to shell out to mergetool-lib.sh and difftool--helper.sh. Still, it is an improvement. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-01-17difftool: add a skeleton for the upcoming builtinLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+63
This adds a builtin difftool that still falls back to the legacy Perl version, which has been renamed to `legacy-difftool`. The idea is that the new, experimental, builtin difftool immediately hands off to the legacy difftool for now, unless the config variable difftool.useBuiltin is set to true. This feature flag will be used in the upcoming Git for Windows v2.11.0 release, to allow early testers to opt-in to use the builtin difftool and flesh out any bugs. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>