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2020-04-28Use OPT_CALLBACK and OPT_CALLBACK_FLibravatar Denton Liu1-2/+2
In the codebase, there are many options which use OPTION_CALLBACK in a plain ol' struct definition. However, we have the OPT_CALLBACK and OPT_CALLBACK_F macros which are meant to abstract these plain struct definitions away. These macros are useful as they semantically signal to developers that these are just normal callback option with nothing fancy happening. Replace plain struct definitions of OPTION_CALLBACK with OPT_CALLBACK or OPT_CALLBACK_F where applicable. The heavy lifting was done using the following (disgusting) shell script: #!/bin/sh do_replacement () { tr '\n' '\r' | sed -e 's/{\s*OPTION_CALLBACK,\s*\([^,]*\),\([^,]*\),\([^,]*\),\([^,]*\),\([^,]*\),\s*0,\(\s*[^[:space:]}]*\)\s*}/OPT_CALLBACK(\1,\2,\3,\4,\5,\6)/g' | sed -e 's/{\s*OPTION_CALLBACK,\s*\([^,]*\),\([^,]*\),\([^,]*\),\([^,]*\),\([^,]*\),\([^,]*\),\(\s*[^[:space:]}]*\)\s*}/OPT_CALLBACK_F(\1,\2,\3,\4,\5,\6,\7)/g' | tr '\r' '\n' } for f in $(git ls-files \*.c) do do_replacement <"$f" >"$f.tmp" mv "$f.tmp" "$f" done The result was manually inspected and then reformatted to match the style of the surrounding code. Finally, using `git grep OPTION_CALLBACK \*.c`, leftover results which were not handled by the script were manually transformed. Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.denton@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-14Merge branch 'hw/advice-add-nothing'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+8
Two help messages given when "git add" notices the user gave it nothing to add have been updated to use advise() API. * hw/advice-add-nothing: add: change advice config variables used by the add API add: use advise function to display hints
2020-02-06add: change advice config variables used by the add APILibravatar Heba Waly1-4/+8
advice.addNothing config variable is used to control the visibility of two advice messages in the add library. This config variable is replaced by two new variables, whose names are more clear and relevant to the two cases. Also add the two new variables to the documentation. Signed-off-by: Heba Waly <heba.waly@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-05Merge branch 'js/patch-mode-in-others-in-c'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-4/+31
The effort to move "git-add--interactive" to C continues. * js/patch-mode-in-others-in-c: commit --interactive: make it work with the built-in `add -i` built-in add -p: implement the "worktree" patch modes built-in add -p: implement the "checkout" patch modes built-in stash: use the built-in `git add -p` if so configured legacy stash -p: respect the add.interactive.usebuiltin setting built-in add -p: implement the "stash" and "reset" patch modes built-in add -p: prepare for patch modes other than "stage"
2020-01-15add: use advise function to display hintsLibravatar Heba Waly1-2/+4
Use the advise function in advice.c to display hints to the users, as it provides a neat and a standard format for hint messages, i.e: the text is colored in yellow and the line starts by the word "hint:". Also this will enable us to control the messages using advice.* configuration variables. Signed-off-by: Heba Waly <heba.waly@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-25Merge branch 'js/add-p-in-c'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-5/+10
The effort to move "git-add--interactive" to C continues. * js/add-p-in-c: built-in add -p: show helpful hint when nothing can be staged built-in add -p: only show the applicable parts of the help text built-in add -p: implement the 'q' ("quit") command built-in add -p: implement the '/' ("search regex") command built-in add -p: implement the 'g' ("goto") command built-in add -p: implement hunk editing strbuf: add a helper function to call the editor "on an strbuf" built-in add -p: coalesce hunks after splitting them built-in add -p: implement the hunk splitting feature built-in add -p: show different prompts for mode changes and deletions built-in app -p: allow selecting a mode change as a "hunk" built-in add -p: handle deleted empty files built-in add -p: support multi-file diffs built-in add -p: offer a helpful error message when hunk navigation failed built-in add -p: color the prompt and the help text built-in add -p: adjust hunk headers as needed built-in add -p: show colored hunks by default built-in add -i: wire up the new C code for the `patch` command built-in add -i: start implementing the `patch` functionality in C
2019-12-25Merge branch 'am/pathspec-f-f-checkout'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-19/+41
A few more commands learned the "--pathspec-from-file" command line option. * am/pathspec-f-f-checkout: checkout, restore: support the --pathspec-from-file option doc: restore: synchronize <pathspec> description doc: checkout: synchronize <pathspec> description doc: checkout: fix broken text reference doc: checkout: remove duplicate synopsis add: support the --pathspec-from-file option cmd_add: prepare for next patch
2019-12-21built-in add -p: implement the "worktree" patch modesLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+2
This is a straight-forward port of 2f0896ec3ad4 (restore: support --patch, 2019-04-25) which added support for `git restore -p`. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-21built-in add -p: implement the "checkout" patch modesLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+3
This patch teaches the built-in `git add -p` machinery all the tricks it needs to know in order to act as the work horse for `git checkout -p`. Apart from the minor changes (slightly reworded messages, different `diff` and `apply --check` invocations), it requires a new function to actually apply the changes, as `git checkout -p` is a bit special in that respect: when the desired changes do not apply to the index, but apply to the work tree, Git does not fail straight away, but asks the user whether to apply the changes to the worktree at least. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-21legacy stash -p: respect the add.interactive.usebuiltin settingLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+14
As `git add` traditionally did not expose the `--patch=<mode>` modes via command-line options, the scripted version of `git stash` had to call `git add--interactive` directly. But this prevents the built-in `add -p` from kicking in, as `add--interactive` is the scripted version (which does not have a "fall-back" to the built-in version). So let's introduce support for internal switch for `git add` that the scripted `git stash` can use to call the appropriate backend (scripted or built-in, depending on `add.interactive.useBuiltin`). Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-21built-in add -p: implement the "stash" and "reset" patch modesLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+4
The `git stash` and `git reset` commands support a `--patch` option, and both simply hand off to `git add -p` to perform that work. Let's teach the built-in version of that command to be able to perform that work, too. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-21built-in add -p: prepare for patch modes other than "stage"Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+8
The Perl script backing `git add -p` is used not only for that command, but also for `git stash -p`, `git reset -p` and `git checkout -p`. In preparation for teaching the C version of `git add -p` to support also the latter commands, let's abstract away what is "stage" specific into a dedicated data structure describing the differences between the patch modes. Finally, please note that the Perl version tries to make sure that the diffs are only generated for the modified files. This is not actually necessary, as the calls to Git's diff machinery already perform that work, and perform it well. This makes it unnecessary to port the `FILTER` field of the `%patch_modes` struct, as well as the `get_diff_reference()` function. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -i: start implementing the `patch` functionality in CLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-5/+10
In the previous steps, we re-implemented the main loop of `git add -i` in C, and most of the commands. Notably, we left out the actual functionality of `patch`, as the relevant code makes up more than half of `git-add--interactive.perl`, and is actually pretty independent of the rest of the commands. With this commit, we start to tackle that `patch` part. For better separation of concerns, we keep the code in a separate file, `add-patch.c`. The new code is still guarded behind the `add.interactive.useBuiltin` config setting, and for the moment, it can only be called via `git add -p`. The actual functionality follows the original implementation of 5cde71d64aff (git-add --interactive, 2006-12-10), but not too closely (for example, we use string offsets rather than copying strings around, and after seeing whether the `k` and `j` commands are applicable, in the C version we remember which previous/next hunk was undecided, and use it rather than looking again when the user asked to jump). As a further deviation from that commit, We also use a comma instead of a slash to separate the available commands in the prompt, as the current version of the Perl script does this, and we also add a line about the question mark ("print help") to the help text. While it is tempting to use this conversion of `git add -p` as an excuse to work on `apply_all_patches()` so that it does _not_ want to read a file from `stdin` or from a file, but accepts, say, an `strbuf` instead, we will refrain from this particular rabbit hole at this stage. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-04add: support the --pathspec-from-file optionLibravatar Alexandr Miloslavskiy1-4/+26
Decisions taken for simplicity: 1) For now, `--pathspec-from-file` is declared incompatible with `--interactive/--patch/--edit`, even when <file> is not `stdin`. Such use case it not really expected. Also, it would require changes to `interactive_add()` and `edit_patch()`. 2) It is not allowed to pass pathspec in both args and file. Signed-off-by: Alexandr Miloslavskiy <alexandr.miloslavskiy@syntevo.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-04cmd_add: prepare for next patchLibravatar Alexandr Miloslavskiy1-17/+17
Some code blocks were moved down to be able to test for `pathspec.nr` in the next patch. Blocks are moved as is without any changes. This is done as separate patch to reduce the amount of diffs in next patch. Signed-off-by: Alexandr Miloslavskiy <alexandr.miloslavskiy@syntevo.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-14Start to implement a built-in version of `git add --interactive`Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+12
Unlike previous conversions to C, where we started with a built-in helper, we start this conversion by adding an interception in the `run_add_interactive()` function when the new opt-in `add.interactive.useBuiltin` config knob is turned on (or the corresponding environment variable `GIT_TEST_ADD_I_USE_BUILTIN`), and calling the new internal API function `run_add_i()` that is implemented directly in libgit.a. At this point, the built-in version of `git add -i` only states that it cannot do anything yet. In subsequent patches/patch series, the `run_add_i()` function will gain more and more functionality, until it is feature complete. The whole arc of the conversion can be found in the PRs #170-175 at https://github.com/gitgitgadget/git. The "--helper approach" can unfortunately not be used here: on Windows we face the very specific problem that a `system()` call in Perl seems to close `stdin` in the parent process when the spawned process consumes even one character from `stdin`. Which prevents us from implementing the main loop in C and still trying to hand off to the Perl script. The very real downside of the approach we have to take here is that the test suite won't pass with `GIT_TEST_ADD_I_USE_BUILTIN=true` until the conversion is complete (the `--helper` approach would have let it pass, even at each of the incremental conversion steps). Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-04-10add: error appropriately on repository with no commitsLibravatar Kyle Meyer1-1/+2
The previous commit made 'git add' abort when given a repository that doesn't have a commit checked out. However, the output upon failure isn't appropriate: % git add repo warning: adding embedded git repository: repo hint: You've added another git repository inside your current repository. hint: [...] error: unable to index file 'repo/' fatal: adding files failed The hint doesn't apply in this case, and the error message doesn't tell the user why 'repo' couldn't be added to the index. Provide better output by teaching add_to_index() to error when given a git directory where HEAD can't be resolved. To avoid the embedded repository warning and hint, call check_embedded_repo() only after add_file_to_index() succeeds because, in general, its output doesn't make sense if adding to the index fails. Signed-off-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle@kyleam.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-02-06Merge branch 'nd/the-index-final'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
The assumption to work on the single "in-core index" instance has been reduced from the library-ish part of the codebase. * nd/the-index-final: cache.h: flip NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS switch read-cache.c: remove the_* from index_has_changes() merge-recursive.c: remove implicit dependency on the_repository merge-recursive.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index sha1-name.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index read-cache.c: replace update_index_if_able with repo_& read-cache.c: kill read_index() checkout: avoid the_index when possible repository.c: replace hold_locked_index() with repo_hold_locked_index() notes-utils.c: remove the_repository references grep: use grep_opt->repo instead of explict repo argument
2019-02-05Merge branch 'jk/add-ignore-errors-bit-assignment-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
"git add --ignore-errors" did not work as advertised and instead worked as an unintended synonym for "git add --renormalize", which has been fixed. * jk/add-ignore-errors-bit-assignment-fix: add: use separate ADD_CACHE_RENORMALIZE flag
2019-01-29Merge branch 'js/add-e-clear-patch-before-stating'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
"git add -e" got confused when the change it wants to let the user edit is smaller than the previous change that was left over in a temporary file. * js/add-e-clear-patch-before-stating: add --edit: truncate the patch file
2019-01-24cache.h: flip NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS switchLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+1
By default, index compat macros are off from now on, because they could hide the_index dependency. Only those in builtin can use it. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-17add: use separate ADD_CACHE_RENORMALIZE flagLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
Commit 9472935d81 (add: introduce "--renormalize", 2017-11-16) taught git-add to pass HASH_RENORMALIZE to add_to_index(), which then passes the flag along to index_path(). However, the flags taken by add_to_index() and the ones taken by index_path() are distinct namespaces. We cannot take HASH_* flags in add_to_index(), because they overlap with the ADD_CACHE_* flags we already take (in this case, HASH_RENORMALIZE conflicts with ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS). We can solve this by adding a new ADD_CACHE_RENORMALIZE flag, and using it to set HASH_RENORMALIZE within add_to_index(). In order to make it clear that these two flags come from distinct sets, let's also change the name "newflags" in the function to "hash_flags". Reported-by: Dmitriy Smirnov <dmitriy.smirnov@jetbrains.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-15add --edit: truncate the patch fileLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+1
If there is already a .git/ADD_EDIT.patch file, we fail to truncate it properly, which could result in very funny errors. Of course, this file should not be left lying around. But at least in one case, there was a stale copy, larger than the current diff. So the result was a corrupt diff. Let's just truncate the file when we write it and not worry about it too much. Reported by J Wyman. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-12-09Indent code with TABsLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+1
We indent with TABs and sometimes for fine alignment, TABs followed by spaces, but never all spaces (unless the indentation is less than 8 columns). Indenting with spaces slips through in some places. Fix them. Imported code and compat/ are left alone on purpose. The former should remain as close as upstream as possible. The latter pretty much has separate maintainers, it's up to them to decide. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-21Merge branch 'nd/attr-pathspec-fix' into maintLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
"git add ':(attr:foo)'" is not supported and is supposed to be rejected while the command line arguments are parsed, but we fail to reject such a command line upfront. * nd/attr-pathspec-fix: add: do not accept pathspec magic 'attr'
2018-11-03add: speed up cmd_add() by utilizing read_cache_preload()Libravatar Ben Peart1-5/+4
During an "add", a call is made to run_diff_files() which calls check_removed() for each index-entry. The preload_index() code distributes some of the costs across multiple threads. Because the files checked are restricted to pathspec, adding individual files makes no measurable impact but on a Windows repo with ~200K files, 'git add .' drops from 6.3 seconds to 3.3 seconds for a 47% savings. Signed-off-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-10-19Merge branch 'nd/the-index'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+2
Various codepaths in the core-ish part learn to work on an arbitrary in-core index structure, not necessarily the default instance "the_index". * nd/the-index: (23 commits) revision.c: reduce implicit dependency the_repository revision.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index ws.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index tree-diff.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index submodule.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index line-range.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index userdiff.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index rerere.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index sha1-file.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index patch-ids.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index merge.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index merge-blobs.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index ll-merge.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index diff-lib.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index read-cache.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index diff.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index grep.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index diff.c: remove the_index dependency in textconv() functions blame.c: rename "repo" argument to "r" combine-diff.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index ...
2018-09-24Merge branch 'nd/attr-pathspec-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
"git add ':(attr:foo)'" is not supported and is supposed to be rejected while the command line arguments are parsed, but we fail to reject such a command line upfront. * nd/attr-pathspec-fix: add: do not accept pathspec magic 'attr'
2018-09-21revision.c: remove implicit dependency on the_indexLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-2/+2
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-21add: do not accept pathspec magic 'attr'Libravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+1
Commit b0db704652 (pathspec: allow querying for attributes - 2017-03-13) adds new pathspec magic 'attr' but only with match_pathspec(). "git add" has some pathspec related code that still does not know about 'attr' and will bail out: $ git add ':(attr:foo)' fatal: BUG:dir.c:1584: unsupported magic 40 A better solution would be making this code support 'attr'. But I don't know how much work is needed (I'm not familiar with this new magic). For now, let's simply reject this magic with a friendlier message: $ git add ':(attr:foo)' fatal: :(attr:foo): pathspec magic not supported by this command: 'attr' Update t6135 so that the expected error message is from the "graceful" rejection codepath, not "oops, we were supposed to reject the request to trigger this magic" codepath. Reported-by: smaudet@sebastianaudet.com Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-20Merge branch 'nd/no-the-index'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+3
The more library-ish parts of the codebase learned to work on the in-core index-state instance that is passed in by their callers, instead of always working on the singleton "the_index" instance. * nd/no-the-index: (24 commits) blame.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index apply.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index apply.c: make init_apply_state() take a struct repository apply.c: pass struct apply_state to more functions resolve-undo.c: use the right index instead of the_index archive-*.c: use the right repository archive.c: avoid access to the_index grep: use the right index instead of the_index attr: remove index from git_attr_set_direction() entry.c: use the right index instead of the_index submodule.c: use the right index instead of the_index pathspec.c: use the right index instead of the_index unpack-trees: avoid the_index in verify_absent() unpack-trees: convert clear_ce_flags* to avoid the_index unpack-trees: don't shadow global var the_index unpack-trees: add a note about path invalidation unpack-trees: remove 'extern' on function declaration ls-files: correct index argument to get_convert_attr_ascii() preload-index.c: use the right index instead of the_index dir.c: remove an implicit dependency on the_index in pathspec code ...
2018-08-17Merge branch 'rs/parse-opt-lithelp'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+2
The parse-options machinery learned to refrain from enclosing placeholder string inside a "<bra" and "ket>" pair automatically without PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP. Existing help text for option arguments that are not formatted correctly have been identified and fixed. * rs/parse-opt-lithelp: parse-options: automatically infer PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP shortlog: correct option help for -w send-pack: specify --force-with-lease argument help explicitly pack-objects: specify --index-version argument help explicitly difftool: remove angular brackets from argument help add, update-index: fix --chmod argument help push: use PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP instead of unbalanced brackets
2018-08-13dir.c: remove an implicit dependency on the_index in pathspec codeLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-3/+3
Make the match_patchspec API and friends take an index_state instead of assuming the_index in dir.c. All external call sites are converted blindly to keep the patch simple and retain current behavior. Individual call sites may receive further updates to use the right index instead of the_index. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03parse-options: automatically infer PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELPLibravatar René Scharfe1-3/+2
Parseopt wraps argument help strings in a pair of angular brackets by default, to tell users that they need to replace it with an actual value. This is useful in most cases, because most option arguments are indeed single values of a certain type. The option PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP needs to be used in option definitions with arguments that have multiple parts or are literal strings. Stop adding these angular brackets if special characters are present, as they indicate that we don't deal with a simple placeholder. This simplifies the code a bit and makes defining special options slightly easier. Remove the flag PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP in the cases where the new and more cautious handling suffices. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-03add, update-index: fix --chmod argument helpLibravatar René Scharfe1-1/+3
Don't translate the argument specification for --chmod; "+x" and "-x" are the literal strings that the commands accept. Separate alternatives using a pipe character instead of a slash, for consistency. Use the flag PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP to prevent parseopt from adding a pair of angular brackets around the argument help string, as that would wrongly indicate that users need to replace the literal strings with some kind of value. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-30Merge branch 'ma/lockfile-cleanup'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+1
Code clean-up to adjust to a more recent lockfile API convention that allows lockfile instances kept on the stack. * ma/lockfile-cleanup: lock_file: move static locks into functions lock_file: make function-local locks non-static refs.c: do not die if locking fails in `delete_pseudoref()` refs.c: do not die if locking fails in `write_pseudoref()` t/helper/test-write-cache: clean up lock-handling
2018-05-10lock_file: move static locks into functionsLibravatar Martin Ågren1-2/+1
Placing `struct lock_file`s on the stack used to be a bad idea, because the temp- and lockfile-machinery would keep a pointer into the struct. But after 076aa2cbd (tempfile: auto-allocate tempfiles on heap, 2017-09-05), we can safely have lockfiles on the stack. (This applies even if a user returns early, leaving a locked lock behind.) Each of these `struct lock_file`s is used from within a single function. Move them into the respective functions to make the scope clearer and drop the staticness. For good measure, I have inspected these sites and come to believe that they always release the lock, with the possible exception of bailing out using `die()` or `exit()` or by returning from a `cmd_foo()`. As pointed out by Jeff King, it would be bad if someone held on to a `struct lock_file *` for some reason. After some grepping, I agree with his findings: no-one appears to be doing that. After this commit, the remaining occurrences of "static struct lock_file" are locks that are used from within different functions. That is, they need to remain static. (Short of more intrusive changes like passing around pointers to non-static locks.) Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-04-11exec_cmd: rename to use dash in file nameLibravatar Stefan Beller1-1/+1
This is more consistent with the project style. The majority of Git's source files use dashes in preference to underscores in their file names. Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com>
2018-03-21Merge branch 'ma/skip-writing-unchanged-index'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-4/+3
Internal API clean-up to allow write_locked_index() optionally skip writing the in-core index when it is not modified. * ma/skip-writing-unchanged-index: write_locked_index(): add flag to avoid writing unchanged index
2018-03-01write_locked_index(): add flag to avoid writing unchanged indexLibravatar Martin Ågren1-4/+3
We have several callers like if (active_cache_changed && write_locked_index(...)) handle_error(); rollback_lock_file(...); where the final rollback is needed because "!active_cache_changed" shortcuts the if-expression. There are also a few variants of this, including some if-else constructs that make it more clear when the explicit rollback is really needed. Teach `write_locked_index()` to take a new flag SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED and simplify the callers. Leave the most complicated of the callers (in builtin/update-index.c) unchanged. Rewriting it to use this new flag would end up duplicating logic. We could have made the new flag behave the other way round ("FORCE_WRITE"), but that could break existing users behind their backs. Let's take the more conservative approach. We can still migrate existing callers to use our new flag. Later we might even be able to flip the default, possibly without entirely ignoring the risk to in-flight or out-of-tree topics. Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-09parse-options: let OPT__FORCE take optional flags argumentLibravatar Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+1
--force option is most likely hidden from command line completion for safety reasons. This is done by adding an extra flag PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE. Update OPT__FORCE() to accept additional flags. Actual flag change comes later depending on individual commands. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-27Merge branch 'tb/add-renormalize'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+26
"git add --renormalize ." is a new and safer way to record the fact that you are correcting the end-of-line convention and other "convert_to_git()" glitches in the in-repository data. * tb/add-renormalize: add: introduce "--renormalize"
2017-11-17add: introduce "--renormalize"Libravatar Torsten Bögershausen1-2/+26
Make it safer to normalize the line endings in a repository. Files that had been commited with CRLF will be commited with LF. The old way to normalize a repo was like this: # Make sure that there are not untracked files $ echo "* text=auto" >.gitattributes $ git read-tree --empty $ git add . $ git commit -m "Introduce end-of-line normalization" The user must make sure that there are no untracked files, otherwise they would have been added and tracked from now on. The new "add --renormalize" does not add untracked files: $ echo "* text=auto" >.gitattributes $ git add --renormalize . $ git commit -m "Introduce end-of-line normalization" Note that "git add --renormalize <pathspec>" is the short form for "git add -u --renormalize <pathspec>". While at it, document that the same renormalization may be needed, whenever a clean filter is added or changed. Helped-By: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01diff: make struct diff_flags members lowercaseLibravatar Brandon Williams1-2/+2
Now that the flags stored in struct diff_flags are being accessed directly and not through macros, change all struct members from being uppercase to lowercase. This conversion is done using the following semantic patch: @@ expression E; @@ - E.RECURSIVE + E.recursive @@ expression E; @@ - E.TREE_IN_RECURSIVE + E.tree_in_recursive @@ expression E; @@ - E.BINARY + E.binary @@ expression E; @@ - E.TEXT + E.text @@ expression E; @@ - E.FULL_INDEX + E.full_index @@ expression E; @@ - E.SILENT_ON_REMOVE + E.silent_on_remove @@ expression E; @@ - E.FIND_COPIES_HARDER + E.find_copies_harder @@ expression E; @@ - E.FOLLOW_RENAMES + E.follow_renames @@ expression E; @@ - E.RENAME_EMPTY + E.rename_empty @@ expression E; @@ - E.HAS_CHANGES + E.has_changes @@ expression E; @@ - E.QUICK + E.quick @@ expression E; @@ - E.NO_INDEX + E.no_index @@ expression E; @@ - E.ALLOW_EXTERNAL + E.allow_external @@ expression E; @@ - E.EXIT_WITH_STATUS + E.exit_with_status @@ expression E; @@ - E.REVERSE_DIFF + E.reverse_diff @@ expression E; @@ - E.CHECK_FAILED + E.check_failed @@ expression E; @@ - E.RELATIVE_NAME + E.relative_name @@ expression E; @@ - E.IGNORE_SUBMODULES + E.ignore_submodules @@ expression E; @@ - E.DIRSTAT_CUMULATIVE + E.dirstat_cumulative @@ expression E; @@ - E.DIRSTAT_BY_FILE + E.dirstat_by_file @@ expression E; @@ - E.ALLOW_TEXTCONV + E.allow_textconv @@ expression E; @@ - E.TEXTCONV_SET_VIA_CMDLINE + E.textconv_set_via_cmdline @@ expression E; @@ - E.DIFF_FROM_CONTENTS + E.diff_from_contents @@ expression E; @@ - E.DIRTY_SUBMODULES + E.dirty_submodules @@ expression E; @@ - E.IGNORE_UNTRACKED_IN_SUBMODULES + E.ignore_untracked_in_submodules @@ expression E; @@ - E.IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES + E.ignore_dirty_submodules @@ expression E; @@ - E.OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG + E.override_submodule_config @@ expression E; @@ - E.DIRSTAT_BY_LINE + E.dirstat_by_line @@ expression E; @@ - E.FUNCCONTEXT + E.funccontext @@ expression E; @@ - E.PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE + E.pickaxe_ignore_case @@ expression E; @@ - E.DEFAULT_FOLLOW_RENAMES + E.default_follow_renames Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-01diff: remove DIFF_OPT_SET macroLibravatar Brandon Williams1-2/+2
Remove the `DIFF_OPT_SET` macro and instead set the flags directly. This conversion is done using the following semantic patch: @@ expression E; identifier fld; @@ - DIFF_OPT_SET(&E, fld) + E.flags.fld = 1 @@ type T; T *ptr; identifier fld; @@ - DIFF_OPT_SET(ptr, fld) + ptr->flags.fld = 1 Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-10-31add, reset: use DIFF_OPT_SET macro to set a diff flagLibravatar Brandon Williams1-1/+1
Instead of explicitly setting the 'DIFF_OPT_OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG' flag, use the 'DIFF_OPT_SET' macro. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-08add UNLEAK annotation for reducing leak false positivesLibravatar Jeff King1-0/+2
It's a common pattern in git commands to allocate some memory that should last for the lifetime of the program and then not bother to free it, relying on the OS to throw it away. This keeps the code simple, and it's fast (we don't waste time traversing structures or calling free at the end of the program). But it also triggers warnings from memory-leak checkers like valgrind or LSAN. They know that the memory was still allocated at program exit, but they don't know _when_ the leaked memory stopped being useful. If it was early in the program, then it's probably a real and important leak. But if it was used right up until program exit, it's not an interesting leak and we'd like to suppress it so that we can see the real leaks. This patch introduces an UNLEAK() macro that lets us do so. To understand its design, let's first look at some of the alternatives. Unfortunately the suppression systems offered by leak-checking tools don't quite do what we want. A leak-checker basically knows two things: 1. Which blocks were allocated via malloc, and the callstack during the allocation. 2. Which blocks were left un-freed at the end of the program (and which are unreachable, but more on that later). Their suppressions work by mentioning the function or callstack of a particular allocation, and marking it as OK to leak. So imagine you have code like this: int cmd_foo(...) { /* this allocates some memory */ char *p = some_function(); printf("%s", p); return 0; } You can say "ignore allocations from some_function(), they're not leaks". But that's not right. That function may be called elsewhere, too, and we would potentially want to know about those leaks. So you can say "ignore the callstack when main calls some_function". That works, but your annotations are brittle. In this case it's only two functions, but you can imagine that the actual allocation is much deeper. If any of the intermediate code changes, you have to update the suppression. What we _really_ want to say is that "the value assigned to p at the end of the function is not a real leak". But leak-checkers can't understand that; they don't know about "p" in the first place. However, we can do something a little bit tricky if we make some assumptions about how leak-checkers work. They generally don't just report all un-freed blocks. That would report even globals which are still accessible when the leak-check is run. Instead they take some set of memory (like BSS) as a root and mark it as "reachable". Then they scan the reachable blocks for anything that looks like a pointer to a malloc'd block, and consider that block reachable. And then they scan those blocks, and so on, transitively marking anything reachable from a global as "not leaked" (or at least leaked in a different category). So we can mark the value of "p" as reachable by putting it into a variable with program lifetime. One way to do that is to just mark "p" as static. But that actually affects the run-time behavior if the function is called twice (you aren't likely to call main() twice, but some of our cmd_*() functions are called from other commands). Instead, we can trick the leak-checker by putting the value into _any_ reachable bytes. This patch keeps a global linked-list of bytes copied from "unleaked" variables. That list is reachable even at program exit, which confers recursive reachability on whatever values we unleak. In other words, you can do: int cmd_foo(...) { char *p = some_function(); printf("%s", p); UNLEAK(p); return 0; } to annotate "p" and suppress the leak report. But wait, couldn't we just say "free(p)"? In this toy example, yes. But UNLEAK()'s byte-copying strategy has several advantages over actually freeing the memory: 1. It's recursive across structures. In many cases our "p" is not just a pointer, but a complex struct whose fields may have been allocated by a sub-function. And in some cases (e.g., dir_struct) we don't even have a function which knows how to free all of the struct members. By marking the struct itself as reachable, that confers reachability on any pointers it contains (including those found in embedded structs, or reachable by walking heap blocks recursively. 2. It works on cases where we're not sure if the value is allocated or not. For example: char *p = argc > 1 ? argv[1] : some_function(); It's safe to use UNLEAK(p) here, because it's not freeing any memory. In the case that we're pointing to argv here, the reachability checker will just ignore our bytes. 3. Likewise, it works even if the variable has _already_ been freed. We're just copying the pointer bytes. If the block has been freed, the leak-checker will skip over those bytes as uninteresting. 4. Because it's not actually freeing memory, you can UNLEAK() before we are finished accessing the variable. This is helpful in cases like this: char *p = some_function(); return another_function(p); Writing this with free() requires: int ret; char *p = some_function(); ret = another_function(p); free(p); return ret; But with unleak we can just write: char *p = some_function(); UNLEAK(p); return another_function(p); This patch adds the UNLEAK() macro and enables it automatically when Git is compiled with SANITIZE=leak. In normal builds it's a noop, so we pay no runtime cost. It also adds some UNLEAK() annotations to show off how the feature works. On top of other recent leak fixes, these are enough to get t0000 and t0001 to pass when compiled with LSAN. Note the case in commit.c which actually converts a strbuf_release() into an UNLEAK. This code was already non-leaky, but the free didn't do anything useful, since we're exiting. Converting it to an annotation means that non-leak-checking builds pay no runtime cost. The cost is minimal enough that it's probably not worth going on a crusade to convert these kinds of frees to UNLEAKS. I did it here for consistency with the "sb" leak (though it would have been equally correct to go the other way, and turn them both into strbuf_release() calls). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-09-06add: free leaked pathspec after add_files_to_cache()Libravatar Jeff King1-0/+1
After run_diff_files, we throw away the rev_info struct, including the pathspec that we copied into it, leaking the memory. this is probably not a big deal in practice. We usually only run this once per process, and the leak is proportional to the pathspec list we're already holding in memory. But it's still a leak, and it pollutes leak-checker output, making it harder to find important leaks. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-26Merge branch 'bw/submodule-config-cleanup'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
Code clean-up to avoid mixing values read from the .gitmodules file and values read from the .git/config file. * bw/submodule-config-cleanup: submodule: remove gitmodules_config unpack-trees: improve loading of .gitmodules submodule-config: lazy-load a repository's .gitmodules file submodule-config: move submodule-config functions to submodule-config.c submodule-config: remove support for overlaying repository config diff: stop allowing diff to have submodules configured in .git/config submodule: remove submodule_config callback routine unpack-trees: don't respect submodule.update submodule: don't rely on overlayed config when setting diffopts fetch: don't overlay config with submodule-config submodule--helper: don't overlay config in update-clone submodule--helper: don't overlay config in remote_submodule_branch add, reset: ensure submodules can be added or reset submodule: don't use submodule_from_name t7411: check configuration parsing errors
2017-08-22Merge branch 'rj/add-chmod-error-message'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+3
Message fix. * rj/add-chmod-error-message: builtin/add: add detail to a 'cannot chmod' error message