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2019-12-13built-in add -p: show helpful hint when nothing can be stagedLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-4/+13
This patch will make `git add -p` show "No changes." or "Only binary files changed." in that case. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -p: only show the applicable parts of the help textLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-4/+28
When displaying the only hunk in a file's diff, the prompt already excludes the commands to navigate to the previous/next hunk. Let's also let the `?` command show only the help lines corresponding to the commands that are displayed in the prompt. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -p: implement the 'q' ("quit") commandLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-6/+11
This command is actually very similar to the 'd' ("do not stage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file") command: it just does something on top, namely leave the loop and return a value indicating that we're quittin'. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -p: implement the '/' ("search regex") commandLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+49
This patch implements the hunk searching feature in the C version of `git add -p`. A test is added to verify that this behavior matches the one of the Perl version of `git add -p`. Note that this involves a change of behavior: the Perl version uses (of course) the Perl flavor of regular expressions, while this patch uses the regcomp()/regexec(), i.e. POSIX extended regular expressions. In practice, this behavior change is unlikely to matter. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -p: implement the 'g' ("goto") commandLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+88
With this patch, it is now possible to see a summary of the available hunks and to navigate between them (by number). A test is added to verify that this behavior matches the one of the Perl version of `git add -p`. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -p: implement hunk editingLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-17/+316
Just like `git add --edit` allows the user to edit the diff before it is being applied to the index, this feature allows the user to edit the diff *hunk*. Naturally, it gets a bit more complicated here because the result has to play well with the remaining hunks of the overall diff. Therefore, we have to do a loop in which we let the user edit the hunk, then test whether the result would work, and if not, drop the edits and let the user decide whether to try editing the hunk again. Note: in contrast to the Perl version, we use the same diff "coalescing" (i.e. merging overlapping hunks into a single one) also for the check after editing, and we introduce a new flag for that purpose that asks the `reassemble_patch()` function to pretend that all hunks were selected for use. This allows us to continue to run `git apply` *without* the `--allow-overlap` option (unlike the Perl version), and it also fixes two known breakages in `t3701-add-interactive.sh` (which we cannot mark as resolved so far because the Perl script version is still the default and continues to have those breakages). Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -p: coalesce hunks after splitting themLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-1/+57
This is considered "the right thing to do", according to 933e44d3a0 ("add -p": work-around an old laziness that does not coalesce hunks, 2011-04-06). Note: we cannot simply modify the hunks while merging them; Once we implement hunk editing, we will call `reassemble_patch()` whenever a hunk is edited, therefore we must not modify the hunks (because the user might e.g. hit `K` and change their mind whether to stage the previous hunk). Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -p: implement the hunk splitting featureLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+213
If this developer's workflow is any indication, then this is *the* most useful feature of Git's interactive `add `command. Note: once again, this is not a verbatim conversion from the Perl code to C: the `hunk_splittable()` function, for example, essentially did all the work of splitting the hunk, just to find out whether more than one hunk would have been the result (and then tossed that result into the trash). In C we instead count the number of resulting hunks (without actually doing the work of splitting, but just counting the transitions from non-context lines to context lines), and store that information with the hunk, and we do that *while* parsing the diff in the first place. Another deviation: the built-in `git add -p` was designed with a single strbuf holding the diff (and another one holding the colored diff, if that one was asked for) in mind, and hunks essentially store just the start and end offsets pointing into that strbuf. As a consequence, when we split hunks, we now use a special mode where the hunk header is generated dynamically, and only the rest of the hunk is stored using such start/end offsets. This way, we also avoid the frequent formatting/re-parsing of the hunk header of the Perl version. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -p: show different prompts for mode changes and deletionsLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+20
Just like the Perl version, we now helpfully ask the user whether they want to stage a mode change, or a deletion. Note that we define the prompts in an array, in preparation for a later patch that changes those prompts to yet different versions for `git reset -p`, `git stash -p` and `git checkout -p` (which all call the `git add -p` machinery to do the actual work). Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in app -p: allow selecting a mode change as a "hunk"Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-5/+104
This imitates the way the Perl version treats mode changes: it offers the mode change up for the user to decide, as if it was a diff hunk. In contrast to the Perl version, we make use of the fact that the mode line is the first hunk, and explicitly strip out that line from the diff header if that "hunk" was not selected to be applied, and skipping that hunk while coalescing the diff. The Perl version plays some kind of diff line lego instead. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -p: handle deleted empty filesLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-2/+11
This addresses the same problem as 24ab81ae4d (add-interactive: handle deletion of empty files, 2009-10-27), although in a different way: we not only stick the "deleted file" line into its own pseudo hunk, but also the entire remainder (if any) of the same diff. That way, we do not have to play any funny games with regards to coalescing the diff after the user selected what (possibly pseudo-)hunks to stage. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -p: support multi-file diffsLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-38/+53
For simplicity, the initial implementation in C handled only a single modified file. Now it handles an arbitrary number of files. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -p: offer a helpful error message when hunk navigation failedLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-11/+33
... just like the Perl version currently does... Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -p: color the prompt and the help textLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-4/+8
... just like the Perl version ;-) Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -p: adjust hunk headers as neededLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-12/+133
When skipping a hunk that adds a different number of lines than it removes, we need to adjust the subsequent hunk headers of non-skipped hunks: in pathological cases, the context is not enough to determine precisely where the patch should be applied. This problem was identified in 23fea4c240 (t3701: add failing test for pathological context lines, 2018-03-01) and fixed in the Perl version in fecc6f3a68 (add -p: adjust offsets of subsequent hunks when one is skipped, 2018-03-01). And this patch fixes it in the C version of `git add -p`. In contrast to the Perl version, we try to keep the extra text on the hunk header (which typically contains the signature of the function whose code is changed in the hunk) intact. Note: while the C version does not support staging mode changes at this stage, we already prepare for this by simply skipping the hunk header if both old and new offset is 0 (this cannot happen for regular hunks, and we will use this as an indicator that we are looking at a special hunk). Likewise, we already prepare for hunk splitting by handling the absence of extra text in the hunk header gracefully: only the first split hunk will have that text, the others will not (indicated by an empty extra text start/end range). Preparing for hunk splitting already at this stage avoids an indentation change of the entire hunk header-printing block later, and is almost as easy to review as without that handling. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -p: show colored hunks by defaultLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-17/+62
Just like the Perl version, we now generate two diffs if `color.diff` is set: one with and one without color. Then we parse them in parallel and record which hunks start at which offsets in both. Note that this is a (slight) deviation from the way the Perl version did it: we are no longer reading the output of `diff-files` line by line (which is more natural for Perl than for C), but in one go, and parse everything later, so we might just as well do it in synchrony. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-12-13built-in add -i: start implementing the `patch` functionality in CLibravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+265
In the previous steps, we re-implemented the main loop of `git add -i` in C, and most of the commands. Notably, we left out the actual functionality of `patch`, as the relevant code makes up more than half of `git-add--interactive.perl`, and is actually pretty independent of the rest of the commands. With this commit, we start to tackle that `patch` part. For better separation of concerns, we keep the code in a separate file, `add-patch.c`. The new code is still guarded behind the `add.interactive.useBuiltin` config setting, and for the moment, it can only be called via `git add -p`. The actual functionality follows the original implementation of 5cde71d64aff (git-add --interactive, 2006-12-10), but not too closely (for example, we use string offsets rather than copying strings around, and after seeing whether the `k` and `j` commands are applicable, in the C version we remember which previous/next hunk was undecided, and use it rather than looking again when the user asked to jump). As a further deviation from that commit, We also use a comma instead of a slash to separate the available commands in the prompt, as the current version of the Perl script does this, and we also add a line about the question mark ("print help") to the help text. While it is tempting to use this conversion of `git add -p` as an excuse to work on `apply_all_patches()` so that it does _not_ want to read a file from `stdin` or from a file, but accepts, say, an `strbuf` instead, we will refrain from this particular rabbit hole at this stage. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>