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2020-12-22mktag doc: say <hash> not <sha1>Libravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+1
Change the "mktag" documentation to refer to the input hash as just "hash", not "sha1". This command has supported SHA-256 for a while now. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-30Ninth batchLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+21
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-30Merge branch 'sa/credential-store-timeout'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+6
Multiple "credential-store" backends can race to lock the same file, causing everybody else but one to fail---reattempt locking with some timeout to reduce the rate of the failure. * sa/credential-store-timeout: crendential-store: use timeout when locking file
2020-11-30Merge branch 'jc/do-not-just-explain-but-update-your-patch'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+15
Expectation for the original contributor after responding to a review comment to use the explanation in a patch update has been described. * jc/do-not-just-explain-but-update-your-patch: MyFirstContribition: answering questions is not the end of the story
2020-11-30Merge branch 'ab/gc-keep-base-option'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+3
Fix an option name in "gc" documentation. * ab/gc-keep-base-option: gc: rename keep_base_pack variable for --keep-largest-pack gc docs: change --keep-base-pack to --keep-largest-pack
2020-11-25Eighth batchLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+32
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-25crendential-store: use timeout when locking fileLibravatar Simão Afonso1-0/+6
When holding the lock for rewriting the credential file, use a timeout to avoid race conditions when the credentials file needs to be updated in parallel. An example would be doing `fetch --all` on a repository with several remotes that need credentials, using parallel fetching. The timeout can be configured using "credentialStore.lockTimeoutMS", defaulting to 1 second. Signed-off-by: Simão Afonso <simao.afonso@powertools-tech.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-24MyFirstContribition: answering questions is not the end of the storyLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+15
A review exchange may begin with a reviewer asking "what did you mean by this phrase in your log message (or here in the doc)?", the author answering what was meant, and then the reviewer saying "ah, that is what you meant---then the flow of the logic makes sense". But that is not the happy end of the story. New contributors often forget that the material that has been reviewed in the above exchange is still unclear in the same way to the next person who reads it, until it gets updated. While we are in the vicinity, rephrase the verb "request" used to refer to comments by reviewers to "suggest"---this matches the contrast between "original" and "suggested" that appears later in the same paragraph, and more importantly makes it clearer that it is not like authors are to please reviewers' wishes but rather reviewers are merely helping authors to polish their commits. Reviewed-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-21Seventh batchLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+20
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-21Merge branch 'jk/rev-parse-end-of-options'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+6
"git rev-parse" learned the "--end-of-options" to help scripts to safely take a parameter that is supposed to be a revision, e.g. "git rev-parse --verify -q --end-of-options $rev". * jk/rev-parse-end-of-options: rev-parse: handle --end-of-options rev-parse: put all options under the "-" check rev-parse: don't accept options after dashdash
2020-11-21Merge branch 'jc/format-patch-name-max'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-0/+13
The maximum length of output filenames "git format-patch" creates has become configurable (used to be capped at 64). * jc/format-patch-name-max: format-patch: make output filename configurable
2020-11-21gc docs: change --keep-base-pack to --keep-largest-packLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-3/+3
The --keep-base-pack option never existed in git.git. It was the name for the --keep-largest-pack option in earlier revisions of that series before it landed as ae4e89e549 ("gc: add --keep-largest-pack option", 2018-04-15). The later patches in that series[1][2] weren't changed to also refer to --keep-largest-pack, so we've had this reference to a nonexisting option ever since the feature initially landed. 1. 55dfe13df9 ("gc: add gc.bigPackThreshold config", 2018-04-15) 2. 9806f5a7bf ("gc --auto: exclude base pack if not enough mem to "repack -ad"", 2018-04-15) Reported-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-18Sixth batchLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+35
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-18Merge branch 'pb/blame-funcname-range-userdiff'Libravatar Junio C Hamano7-53/+45
"git blame -L :funcname -- path" did not work well for a path for which a userdiff driver is defined. * pb/blame-funcname-range-userdiff: blame: simplify 'setup_blame_bloom_data' interface blame: simplify 'setup_scoreboard' interface blame: enable funcname blaming with userdiff driver line-log: mention both modes in 'blame' and 'log' short help doc: add more pointers to gitattributes(5) for userdiff blame-options.txt: also mention 'funcname' in '-L' description doc: line-range: improve formatting doc: log, gitk: move '-L' description to 'line-range-options.txt'
2020-11-18Merge branch 'ds/maintenance-part-3'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-1/+182
Parts of "git maintenance" to ease writing crontab entries (and other scheduling system configuration) for it. * ds/maintenance-part-3: maintenance: add troubleshooting guide to docs maintenance: use 'incremental' strategy by default maintenance: create maintenance.strategy config maintenance: add start/stop subcommands maintenance: add [un]register subcommands for-each-repo: run subcommands on configured repos maintenance: add --schedule option and config maintenance: optionally skip --auto process
2020-11-11Fifth batchLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+22
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-11Merge branch 'mc/typofix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-3/+3
Docfix. * mc/typofix: doc: fixing two trivial typos in Documentation/
2020-11-11Merge branch 'jc/abbrev-doc'Libravatar Junio C Hamano6-11/+18
The documentation on the "--abbrev=<n>" option did not say the output may be longer than "<n>" hexdigits, which has been clarified. * jc/abbrev-doc: doc: clarify that --abbrev=<n> is about the minimum length
2020-11-11Merge branch 'so/format-patch-doc-on-default-diff-format'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+6
Docfix. * so/format-patch-doc-on-default-diff-format: doc/diff-options: fix out of place mentions of '--patch/-p'
2020-11-10rev-parse: handle --end-of-optionsLibravatar Jeff King1-2/+6
We taught rev-list a new way to separate options from revisions in 19e8789b23 (revision: allow --end-of-options to end option parsing, 2019-08-06), but rev-parse uses its own parser. It should know about --end-of-options not only for consistency, but because it may be presented with similarly ambiguous cases. E.g., if a caller does: git rev-parse "$rev" -- "$path" to parse an untrusted input, then it will get confused if $rev contains an option-like string like "--local-env-vars". Or even "--not-real", which we'd keep as an option to pass along to rev-list. Or even more importantly: git rev-parse --verify "$rev" can be confused by options, even though its purpose is safely parsing untrusted input. On the plus side, it will always fail the --verify part, as it will not have parsed a revision, so the caller will generally "fail closed" rather than continue to use the untrusted string. But it will still trigger whatever option was in "$rev"; this should be mostly harmless, since rev-parse options are all read-only, but I didn't carefully audit all paths. This patch lets callers write: git rev-parse --end-of-options "$rev" -- "$path" and: git rev-parse --verify --end-of-options "$rev" which will both treat "$rev" always as a revision parameter. The latter is a bit clunky. It would be nicer if we had defined "--verify" to require that its next argument be the revision. But we have not historically done so, and: git rev-parse --verify -q "$rev" does currently work. I added a test here to confirm that we didn't break that. A few implementation notes: - We don't document --end-of-options explicitly in commands, but rather in gitcli(7). So I didn't give it its own section in git-rev-parse(1). But I did call it out specifically in the --verify section, and include it in the examples, which should show best practices. - We don't have to re-indent the main option-parsing block, because we can combine our "did we see end of options" check with "does it start with a dash". The exception is the pre-setup options, which need their own block. - We do however have to pull the "--" parsing out of the "does it start with dash" block, because we want to parse it even if we've seen --end-of-options. - We'll leave "--end-of-options" in the output. This is probably not technically necessary, as a careful caller will do: git rev-parse --end-of-options $revs -- $paths and anything in $revs will be resolved to an object id. However, it does help a slightly less careful caller like: git rev-parse --end-of-options $revs_or_paths where a path "--foo" will remain in the output as long as it also exists on disk. In that case, it's helpful to retain --end-of-options to get passed along to rev-list, s it would otherwise see just "--foo". Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-09format-patch: make output filename configurableLibravatar Junio C Hamano2-0/+13
For the past 15 years, we've used the hardcoded 64 as the length limit of the filename of the output from the "git format-patch" command. Since the value is shorter than the 80-column terminal, it could grow without line wrapping a bit. At the same time, since the value is longer than half of the 80-column terminal, we could fit two or more of them in "ls" output on such a terminal if we allowed to lower it. Introduce a new command line option --filename-max-length=<n> and a new configuration variable format.filenameMaxLength to override the hardcoded default. While we are at it, remove a check that the name of output directory does not exceed PATH_MAX---this check is pointless in that by the time control reaches the function, the caller would already have done an equivalent of "mkdir -p", so if the system does not like an overly long directory name, the control wouldn't have reached here, and otherwise, we know that the system allowed the output directory to exist. In the worst case, we will get an error when we try to open the output file and handle the error correctly anyway. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-09Fourth batchLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+34
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-09Merge branch 'ab/git-remote-exit-code'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+11
Exit codes from "git remote add" etc. were not usable by scripted callers. * ab/git-remote-exit-code: remote: add meaningful exit code on missing/existing
2020-11-09Merge branch 'en/dir-rename-tests'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-7/+8
More preliminary tests have been added to document desired outcome of various "directory rename" situations. * en/dir-rename-tests: t6423: more involved rules for renaming directories into each other t6423: update directory rename detection tests with new rule t6423: more involved directory rename test directory-rename-detection.txt: update references to regression tests
2020-11-05doc: fixing two trivial typos in Documentation/Libravatar Marlon Rac Cambasis3-3/+3
Fix misspelled "specified" and "occurred" in documentation and comments. Signed-off-by: Marlon Rac Cambasis <marlonrc08@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-04doc: clarify that --abbrev=<n> is about the minimum lengthLibravatar Junio C Hamano6-11/+18
Early text written in 2006 explains the "--abbrev=<n>" option to "show only a partial prefix", without saying that the length of the partial prefix is not necessarily the number given to the option to ensure that the output names the object uniquely. Update documentation for the diff family of commands, "blame", "branch --verbose", "ls-files" and "ls-tree" to stress that the short prefix must uniquely refer to an object, and <n> is merely the mininum number of hexdigits used in the prefix. Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-02Third batchLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+80
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-02Merge branch 'jc/doc-final-resend'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+5
Update developer doc. * jc/doc-final-resend: SubmittingPatches: clarify the purpose of the final resend
2020-11-02Merge branch 'es/tutorial-mention-asciidoc-early'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+3
Doc update. * es/tutorial-mention-asciidoc-early: MyFirstContribution: clarify asciidoc dependency
2020-11-02Merge branch 've/userdiff-bash'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+3
The userdiff pattern learned to identify the function definition in POSIX shells and bash. * ve/userdiff-bash: userdiff: support Bash
2020-11-02Merge branch 'mk/diff-ignore-regex'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+5
"git diff" family of commands learned the "-I<regex>" option to ignore hunks whose changed lines all match the given pattern. * mk/diff-ignore-regex: diff: add -I<regex> that ignores matching changes merge-base, xdiff: zero out xpparam_t structures
2020-11-02Merge branch 'dl/diff-merge-base'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-17/+35
"git diff A...B" learned "git diff --merge-base A B", which is a longer short-hand to say the same thing. * dl/diff-merge-base: contrib/completion: complete `git diff --merge-base` builtin/diff-tree: learn --merge-base builtin/diff-index: learn --merge-base t4068: add --merge-base tests diff-lib: define diff_get_merge_base() diff-lib: accept option flags in run_diff_index() contrib/completion: extract common diff/difftool options git-diff.txt: backtick quote command text git-diff-index.txt: make --cached description a proper sentence t4068: remove unnecessary >tmp
2020-11-02Merge branch 'bk/sob-dco'Libravatar Junio C Hamano14-46/+52
Document that the meaning of a Signed-off-by trailer can vary from project to project in the end-user documentation, and clarify what it means to this project. * bk/sob-dco: Documentation: stylistically normalize references to Signed-off-by: SubmittingPatches: clarify DCO is our --signoff rule Documentation: clarify and expand description of --signoff doc: preparatory clean-up of description on the sign-off option
2020-11-02Merge branch 'ds/commit-graph-merging-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+3
When "git commit-graph" detects the same commit recorded more than once while it is merging the layers, it used to die. The code now ignores all but one of them and continues. * ds/commit-graph-merging-fix: commit-graph: don't write commit-graph when disabled commit-graph: ignore duplicates when merging layers
2020-11-01doc: add more pointers to gitattributes(5) for userdiffLibravatar Philippe Blain3-4/+11
Several Git commands can make use of the builtin userdiff patterns, but it's not obvious in the documentation. Add pointers to the 'Defining a custom hunk header' part of gitattributes(5) in the description of the following options: - the '--function-context' option of `git diff` and friends - the '--function-context' option of `git grep` - the '-L :<funcname>' option of `git log`, `gitk` and `git blame` In 'git-grep.txt', take the opportunity to use backticks in the description of '--show-function', and improve the wording of the desription of '--function-context'. Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-01blame-options.txt: also mention 'funcname' in '-L' descriptionLibravatar Philippe Blain2-4/+5
Make it clearer that a function can be blamed by feeding `git blame` '-L :<funcname>' by mentioning it at the beginnning of the description of the '-L' option. Also, in 'line-range-options.txt', which is used for git-log(1) and gitk(1), do not parenthesize the mention of the ':<funcname>' mode, to place it on equal footing with the '<start>,<end>' mode. Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-01doc: line-range: improve formattingLibravatar Philippe Blain3-17/+17
Improve the formatting of the description of the line-range option '-L' for `git log`, `gitk` and `git blame`: - Use bold for <start>, <end> and <funcname> - Use backticks for literals Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-01doc: log, gitk: move '-L' description to 'line-range-options.txt'Libravatar Philippe Blain3-33/+17
The description of the '-L' option for `git log` and `gitk` is almost the same, but is repeated in both 'git-log.txt' and 'gitk.txt' (the difference being that 'git-log.txt' lists the option with a space after '-L', while 'gitk.txt' lists it as stuck and notes that `gitk` only understands the stuck form). Reduce duplication by creating a new file, 'line-range-options.txt', and include it in both files. To simplify the presentation, only list the stuck form for both commands, and remove the note about `gitk` only understanding the stuck form. Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-31doc/diff-options: fix out of place mentions of '--patch/-p'Libravatar Sergey Organov1-3/+6
First, references to --patch and -p appeared in the description of git-format-patch, where the options themselves are not included. Next, the description of --unified option elsewhere had duplicate implied statements: "Implies --patch. Implies -p." Signed-off-by: Sergey Organov <sorganov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-30Second batchLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+5
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-29Sync with Git 2.29.2Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+12
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-29Git 2.29.2Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+12
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-29Merge branch 'cc/doc-filter-branch-typofix' into maintLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Docfix. * cc/doc-filter-branch-typofix: filter-branch doc: fix filter-repo typo
2020-10-27First batchLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+38
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-10-27Merge branch 'dl/checkout-guess'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-9/+20
"git checkout" learned to use checkout.guess configuration variable and enable/disable its "--[no-]guess" option accordingly. * dl/checkout-guess: checkout: learn to respect checkout.guess Documentation/config/checkout: replace sq with backticks
2020-10-27Merge branch 'dl/checkout-p-merge-base'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-0/+8
"git checkout -p A...B [-- <path>]" did not work, even though the same command without "-p" correctly used the merge-base between commits A and B. * dl/checkout-p-merge-base: t2016: add a NEEDSWORK about the PERL prerequisite add-patch: add NEEDSWORK about comparing commits Doc: document "A...B" form for <tree-ish> in checkout and switch builtin/checkout: fix `git checkout -p HEAD...` bug
2020-10-27Merge branch 'sb/clone-origin'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-2/+9
"git clone" learned clone.defaultremotename configuration variable to customize what nickname to use to call the remote the repository was cloned from. * sb/clone-origin: clone: allow configurable default for `-o`/`--origin` clone: read new remote name from remote_name instead of option_origin clone: validate --origin option before use refs: consolidate remote name validation remote: add tests for add and rename with invalid names clone: use more conventional config/option layering clone: add tests for --template and some disallowed option pairs
2020-10-27Merge branch 'sk/force-if-includes'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-4/+37
"git push --force-with-lease[=<ref>]" can easily be misused to lose commits unless the user takes good care of their own "git fetch". A new option "--force-if-includes" attempts to ensure that what is being force-pushed was created after examining the commit at the tip of the remote ref that is about to be force-replaced. * sk/force-if-includes: t, doc: update tests, reference for "--force-if-includes" push: parse and set flag for "--force-if-includes" push: add reflog check for "--force-if-includes"
2020-10-27Merge branch 'ds/maintenance-part-2'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-2/+68
"git maintenance", an extended big brother of "git gc", continues to evolve. * ds/maintenance-part-2: maintenance: add incremental-repack auto condition maintenance: auto-size incremental-repack batch maintenance: add incremental-repack task midx: use start_delayed_progress() midx: enable core.multiPackIndex by default maintenance: create auto condition for loose-objects maintenance: add loose-objects task maintenance: add prefetch task
2020-10-27Merge branch 'rs/worktree-list-show-locked'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+3
"git worktree list" now shows if each worktree is locked. This possibly may open us to show other kinds of states in the future. * rs/worktree-list-show-locked: worktree: teach `list` to annotate locked worktree