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2022-01-26Documentation/config/pgp.txt: add missing apostropheLibravatar Greg Hurrell1-1/+1
Add an apostrophe to "signatures" to indicate the possessive relationship in "the signature's creation". Signed-off-by: Greg Hurrell <greg@hurrell.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-26Documentation/config/pgp.txt: replace stray <TAB> character with <SPC>Libravatar Greg Hurrell1-1/+1
Specifically, replace the tab between "the" and "first" with a space. Signed-off-by: Greg Hurrell <greg@hurrell.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-10Merge branch 'js/branch-track-inherit'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+2
"git -c branch.autosetupmerge=inherit branch new old" makes "new" to have the same upstream as the "old" branch, instead of marking "old" itself as its upstream. * js/branch-track-inherit: config: require lowercase for branch.*.autosetupmerge branch: add flags and config to inherit tracking branch: accept multiple upstream branches for tracking
2022-01-05Merge branch 'gh/gpg-doc-markup-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Doc markup fix. * gh/gpg-doc-markup-fix: docs: add missing colon to Documentation/config/gpg.txt
2022-01-05Merge branch 'jk/ssh-signing-doc-markup-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Docfix. * jk/ssh-signing-doc-markup-fix: doc/config: mark ssh allowedSigners example as literal
2021-12-21Merge branch 'fs/ssh-signing-other-keytypes'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-7/+10
The cryptographic signing using ssh keys can specify literal keys for keytypes whose name do not begin with the "ssh-" prefix by using the "key::" prefix mechanism (e.g. "key::ecdsa-sha2-nistp256"). * fs/ssh-signing-other-keytypes: ssh signing: make sign/amend test more resilient ssh signing: support non ssh-* keytypes
2021-12-21Merge branch 'fs/ssh-signing-key-lifetime'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+5
Extend the signing of objects with SSH keys and learn to pay attention to the key validity time range when verifying. * fs/ssh-signing-key-lifetime: ssh signing: verify ssh-keygen in test prereq ssh signing: make fmt-merge-msg consider key lifetime ssh signing: make verify-tag consider key lifetime ssh signing: make git log verify key lifetime ssh signing: make verify-commit consider key lifetime ssh signing: add key lifetime test prereqs ssh signing: use sigc struct to pass payload t/fmt-merge-msg: make gpgssh tests more specific t/fmt-merge-msg: do not redirect stderr
2021-12-21Merge branch 'jc/grep-patterntype-default-doc'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+2
Doc update. * jc/grep-patterntype-default-doc: grep: clarify what `grep.patternType=default` means
2021-12-20branch: add flags and config to inherit trackingLibravatar Josh Steadmon1-1/+2
It can be helpful when creating a new branch to use the existing tracking configuration from the branch point. However, there is currently not a method to automatically do so. Teach git-{branch,checkout,switch} an "inherit" argument to the "--track" option. When this is set, creating a new branch will cause the tracking configuration to default to the configuration of the branch point, if set. For example, if branch "main" tracks "origin/main", and we run `git checkout --track=inherit -b feature main`, then branch "feature" will track "origin/main". Thus, `git status` will show us how far ahead/behind we are from origin, and `git pull` will pull from origin. This is particularly useful when creating branches across many submodules, such as with `git submodule foreach ...` (or if running with a patch such as [1], which we use at $job), as it avoids having to manually set tracking info for each submodule. Since we've added an argument to "--track", also add "--track=direct" as another way to explicitly get the original "--track" behavior ("--track" without an argument still works as well). Finally, teach branch.autoSetupMerge a new "inherit" option. When this is set, "--track=inherit" becomes the default behavior. [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/git/20180927221603.148025-1-sbeller@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-17docs: add missing colon to Documentation/config/gpg.txtLibravatar Greg Hurrell1-1/+1
Add missing colon to ensure correct rendering of definition list item. Without the proper number of colons, it renders as just another top-level paragraph rather than a list item. Signed-off-by: Greg Hurrell <greg@hurrell.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-15doc/config: mark ssh allowedSigners example as literalLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
The discussion for gpg.ssh.allowedSignersFile shows an example string that contains "user1@example.com,user2@example.com". Asciidoc thinks these are real email addresses and generates "mailto" footnotes for them. This makes the rendered content more confusing, as it has extra "[1]" markers: The file consists of one or more lines of principals followed by an ssh public key. e.g.: user1@example.com[1],user2@example.com[2] ssh-rsa AAAAX1... See ssh-keygen(1) "ALLOWED SIGNERS" for details. and also generates pointless notes at the end of the page: NOTES 1. user1@example.com mailto:user1@example.com 2. user2@example.com mailto:user2@example.com We can fix this by putting the example into a backtick literal block. That inhibits the mailto generation, and as a bonus typesets the example text in a way that sets it off from the regular prose (a tt font for html, or bold in the roff manpage). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-09ssh signing: make verify-commit consider key lifetimeLibravatar Fabian Stelzer1-0/+5
If valid-before/after dates are configured for this signatures key in the allowedSigners file then the verification should check if the key was valid at the time the commit was made. This allows for graceful key rollover and revoking keys without invalidating all previous commits. This feature needs openssh > 8.8. Older ssh-keygen versions will simply ignore this flag and use the current time. Strictly speaking this feature is available in 8.7, but since 8.7 has a bug that makes it unusable in another needed call we require 8.8. Timestamp information is present on most invocations of check_signature. However signer ident is not. We will need the signer email / name to be able to implement "Trust on first use" functionality later. Since the payload contains all necessary information we can parse it from there. The caller only needs to provide us some info about the payload by setting payload_type in the signature_check struct. - Add payload_type field & enum and payload_timestamp to struct signature_check - Populate the timestamp when not already set if we know about the payload type - Pass -Overify-time={payload_timestamp} in the users timezone to all ssh-keygen verification calls - Set the payload type when verifying commits - Add tests for expired, not yet valid and keys having a commit date outside of key validity as well as within Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-05grep: clarify what `grep.patternType=default` meansLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+2
We documented that with grep.patternType set to default, the "git grep" command returns to "the default matching behavior" in 84befcd0 (grep: add a grep.patternType configuration setting, 2012-08-03). The grep.extendedRegexp configuration variable was the only way to configure the behavior before that, after b22520a3 (grep: allow -E and -n to be turned on by default via configuration, 2011-03-30) introduced it. It is understandable that we referred to the behavior that honors the older configuration variable as "the default matching" behavior. It is fairly clear in its log message: When grep.patternType is set to a value other than "default", the grep.extendedRegexp setting is ignored. The value of "default" restores the current default behavior, including the grep.extendedRegexp behavior. But when the paragraph is read in isolation by a new person who is not aware of that backstory (which is the synonym for "most users"), the "default matching behavior" can be read as "how 'git grep' behaves without any configuration variables or options", which is "match the pattern as BRE". Clarify what the passage means by elaborating what the phrase "default matching behavior" wanted to mean. Helped-by: Johannes Altmanninger <aclopte@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-01update documentation for new zdiff3 conflictStyleLibravatar Elijah Newren1-1/+8
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-19ssh signing: support non ssh-* keytypesLibravatar Fabian Stelzer1-7/+10
The user.signingKey config for ssh signing supports either a path to a file containing the key or for the sake of convenience a literal string with the ssh public key. To differentiate between those two cases we check if the first few characters contain "ssh-" which is unlikely to be the start of a path. ssh supports other key types which are not prefixed with "ssh-" and will currently be treated as a file path and therefore fail to load. To remedy this we move the prefix check into its own function and introduce the prefix `key::` for literal ssh keys. This way we don't need to add new key types when they become available. The existing `ssh-` prefix is retained for compatibility with current user configs but removed from the official documentation to discourage its use. Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-01Merge branch 'hm/paint-hits-in-log-grep'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+5
"git log --grep=string --author=name" learns to highlight hits just like "git grep string" does. * hm/paint-hits-in-log-grep: grep/pcre2: fix an edge case concerning ascii patterns and UTF-8 data pretty: colorize pattern matches in commit messages grep: refactor next_match() and match_one_pattern() for external use
2021-10-29Merge branch 'bs/doc-blame-color-lines'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+0
Doc fix. * bs/doc-blame-color-lines: git config doc: fix recent ASCIIDOC formatting regression
2021-10-25Merge branch 'fs/ssh-signing-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+1
Fix-up for the other topic already in 'next'. * fs/ssh-signing-fix: gpg-interface: fix leak of strbufs in get_ssh_key_fingerprint() gpg-interface: fix leak of "line" in parse_ssh_output() ssh signing: clarify trustlevel usage in docs ssh signing: fmt-merge-msg tests & config parse
2021-10-25Merge branch 'fs/ssh-signing'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-2/+50
Use ssh public crypto for object and push-cert signing. * fs/ssh-signing: ssh signing: test that gpg fails for unknown keys ssh signing: tests for logs, tags & push certs ssh signing: duplicate t7510 tests for commits ssh signing: verify signatures using ssh-keygen ssh signing: provide a textual signing_key_id ssh signing: retrieve a default key from ssh-agent ssh signing: add ssh key format and signing code ssh signing: add test prereqs ssh signing: preliminary refactoring and clean-up
2021-10-20git config doc: fix recent ASCIIDOC formatting regressionLibravatar Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-2/+0
Fix a regression in 8c328561332 (blame: document --color-* options, 2021-10-08), which added an extra newline before the "+" syntax. The "Documentation/doc-diff HEAD~ HEAD" output with this applied is: [...] @@ -1815,13 +1815,13 @@ CONFIGURATION FILE specified colors if the line was introduced before the given timestamp, overwriting older timestamped colors. - + Instead of an absolute timestamp relative timestamps work as well, - e.g. 2.weeks.ago is valid to address anything older than 2 weeks. + Instead of an absolute timestamp relative timestamps work as well, + e.g. 2.weeks.ago is valid to address anything older than 2 weeks. - + It defaults to blue,12 month ago,white,1 month ago,red, which colors - everything older than one year blue, recent changes between one month - and one year old are kept white, and lines introduced within the last - month are colored red. + It defaults to blue,12 month ago,white,1 month ago,red, which + colors everything older than one year blue, recent changes between + one month and one year old are kept white, and lines introduced + within the last month are colored red. color.blame.repeatedLines Use the specified color to colorize line annotations for git blame Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-18Merge branch 'bs/doc-blame-color-lines'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-15/+18
The "--color-lines" and "--color-by-age" options of "git blame" have been missing, which are now documented. * bs/doc-blame-color-lines: blame: document --color-* options blame: describe default output format
2021-10-18Merge branch 'js/retire-preserve-merges'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-8/+0
The "--preserve-merges" option of "git rebase" has been removed. * js/retire-preserve-merges: sequencer: restrict scope of a formerly public function rebase: remove a no-longer-used function rebase: stop mentioning the -p option in comments rebase: remove obsolete code comment rebase: drop the internal `rebase--interactive` command git-svn: drop support for `--preserve-merges` rebase: drop support for `--preserve-merges` pull: remove support for `--rebase=preserve` tests: stop testing `git rebase --preserve-merges` remote: warn about unhandled branch.<name>.rebase values t5520: do not use `pull.rebase=preserve`
2021-10-13ssh signing: clarify trustlevel usage in docsLibravatar Fabian Stelzer1-3/+1
facca53ac added verification for ssh signatures but incorrectly described the usage of gpg.minTrustLevel. While the verifications trustlevel is stil set to fully or undefined depending on if the key is known or not it has no effect on the verification result. Unknown keys will always fail verification. This commit updates the docs to match this behaviour. Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-12Merge branch 'fs/ssh-signing' into fs/ssh-signing-fixLibravatar Junio C Hamano2-2/+50
* fs/ssh-signing: ssh signing: test that gpg fails for unknown keys ssh signing: tests for logs, tags & push certs ssh signing: duplicate t7510 tests for commits ssh signing: verify signatures using ssh-keygen ssh signing: provide a textual signing_key_id ssh signing: retrieve a default key from ssh-agent ssh signing: add ssh key format and signing code ssh signing: add test prereqs ssh signing: preliminary refactoring and clean-up
2021-10-11Merge branch 'tb/midx-write-propagate-namehash'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+4
"git multi-pack-index write --bitmap" learns to propagate the hashcache from original bitmap to resulting bitmap. * tb/midx-write-propagate-namehash: t5326: test propagating hashcache values p5326: generate pack bitmaps before writing the MIDX bitmap p5326: don't set core.multiPackIndex unnecessarily p5326: create missing 'perf-tag' tag midx.c: respect 'pack.writeBitmapHashcache' when writing bitmaps pack-bitmap.c: propagate namehash values from existing bitmaps t/helper/test-bitmap.c: add 'dump-hashes' mode
2021-10-08pretty: colorize pattern matches in commit messagesLibravatar Hamza Mahfooz1-2/+5
The "git log" command limits its output to the commits that contain strings matched by a pattern when the "--grep=<pattern>" option is used, but unlike output from "git grep -e <pattern>", the matches are not highlighted, making them harder to spot. Teach the pretty-printer code to highlight matches from the "--grep=<pattern>", "--author=<pattern>" and "--committer=<pattern>" options (to view the last one, you may have to ask for --pretty=fuller). Also, it must be noted that we are effectively greping the content twice (because it would be a hassle to rework the existing matching code to do a /g match and then pass it all down to the coloring code), however it only slows down "git log --author=^H" on this repository by around 1-2% (compared to v2.33.0), so it should be a small enough slow down to justify the addition of the feature. Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <someguy@effective-light.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-08blame: document --color-* optionsLibravatar Bagas Sanjaya1-15/+18
Commit cdc2d5f11f1a (builtin/blame: dim uninteresting metadata lines, 2018-04-23) and 25d5f52901f0 (builtin/blame: highlight recently changed lines, 2018-04-23) introduce --color-lines and --color-by-age options to git blame, respectively. While both options are mentioned in usage help, they aren't documented in git-blame(1). Document them. Co-authored-by: Dr. Matthias St. Pierre <m.st.pierre@ncp-e.com> Signed-off-by: Dr. Matthias St. Pierre <m.st.pierre@ncp-e.com> Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-14midx.c: respect 'pack.writeBitmapHashcache' when writing bitmapsLibravatar Taylor Blau1-0/+4
In the previous commit, the bitmap writing code learned to propagate values from an existing hash-cache extension into the bitmap that it is writing. Now that that functionality exists, let's expose it by teaching the 'git multi-pack-index' builtin to respect the `pack.writeBitmapHashCache` option so that the hash-cache may be written at all. Two minor points worth noting here: - The 'git multi-pack-index write' sub-command didn't previously read any configuration (instead this is handled in the base command). A separate handler is added here to respect this write-specific config option. - I briefly considered adding a 'bitmap_flags' field to the static options struct, but decided against it since it would require plumbing through a new parameter to the write_midx_file() function. Instead, a new MIDX-specific flag is added, which is translated to the corresponding bitmap one. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-10ssh signing: verify signatures using ssh-keygenLibravatar Fabian Stelzer1-0/+35
To verify a ssh signature we first call ssh-keygen -Y find-principal to look up the signing principal by their public key from the allowedSignersFile. If the key is found then we do a verify. Otherwise we only validate the signature but can not verify the signers identity. Verification uses the gpg.ssh.allowedSignersFile (see ssh-keygen(1) "ALLOWED SIGNERS") which contains valid public keys and a principal (usually user@domain). Depending on the environment this file can be managed by the individual developer or for example generated by the central repository server from known ssh keys with push access. This file is usually stored outside the repository, but if the repository only allows signed commits/pushes, the user might choose to store it in the repository. To revoke a key put the public key without the principal prefix into gpg.ssh.revocationKeyring or generate a KRL (see ssh-keygen(1) "KEY REVOCATION LISTS"). The same considerations about who to trust for verification as with the allowedSignersFile apply. Using SSH CA Keys with these files is also possible. Add "cert-authority" as key option between the principal and the key to mark it as a CA and all keys signed by it as valid for this CA. See "CERTIFICATES" in ssh-keygen(1). Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-10ssh signing: retrieve a default key from ssh-agentLibravatar Fabian Stelzer2-1/+9
If user.signingkey is not set and a ssh signature is requested we call gpg.ssh.defaultKeyCommand (typically "ssh-add -L") and use the first key we get Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-10ssh signing: add ssh key format and signing codeLibravatar Fabian Stelzer2-2/+7
Implements the actual sign_buffer_ssh operation and move some shared cleanup code into a strbuf function Set gpg.format = ssh and user.signingkey to either a ssh public key string (like from an authorized_keys file), or a ssh key file. If the key file or the config value itself contains only a public key then the private key needs to be available via ssh-agent. gpg.ssh.program can be set to an alternative location of ssh-keygen. A somewhat recent openssh version (8.2p1+) of ssh-keygen is needed for this feature. Since only ssh-keygen is needed it can this way be installed seperately without upgrading your system openssh packages. Signed-off-by: Fabian Stelzer <fs@gigacodes.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-10Merge branch 'ab/help-autocorrect-prompt'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-7/+9
The logic for auto-correction of misspelt subcommands learned to go interactive when the help.autocorrect configuration variable is set to 'prompt'. * ab/help-autocorrect-prompt: help.c: help.autocorrect=prompt waits for user action
2021-09-10Merge branch 'jk/log-warn-on-bogus-encoding'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Doc update plus improved error reporting. * jk/log-warn-on-bogus-encoding: docs: use "character encoding" to refer to commit-object encoding logmsg_reencode(): warn when iconv() fails
2021-09-10Merge branch 'ka/want-ref-in-namespace'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-5/+9
"git upload-pack" which runs on the other side of "git fetch" forgot to take the ref namespaces into account when handling want-ref requests. * ka/want-ref-in-namespace: docs: clarify the interaction of transfer.hideRefs and namespaces upload-pack.c: treat want-ref relative to namespace t5730: introduce fetch command helper
2021-09-07pull: remove support for `--rebase=preserve`Libravatar Johannes Schindelin2-8/+0
In preparation for `git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh` entering its after life, we remove this (deprecated) option that would still rely on it. To help users transition who still did not receive the memo about the deprecation, we offer a helpful error message instead of throwing our hands in the air and saying that we don't know that option, never heard of it. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-01docs: clarify the interaction of transfer.hideRefs and namespacesLibravatar Kim Altintop1-5/+9
Expand the section about namespaces in the documentation of `transfer.hideRefs` to point out the subtle differences between `upload-pack` and `receive-pack`. ffcfb68176 (upload-pack.c: treat want-ref relative to namespace, 2021-07-30) taught `upload-pack` to reject `want-ref`s for hidden refs, which is now mentioned. It is clarified that at no point the name of a hidden ref is revealed, but the object id it points to may. Signed-off-by: Kim Altintop <kim@eagain.st> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-08-30sequencer: advise if skipping cherry-picked commitLibravatar Josh Steadmon1-0/+3
Silently skipping commits when rebasing with --no-reapply-cherry-picks (currently the default behavior) can cause user confusion. Issue warnings when this happens, as well as advice on how to preserve the skipped commits. These warnings and advice are displayed only when using the (default) "merge" rebase backend. Update the git-rebase docs to mention the warnings and advice. Signed-off-by: Josh Steadmon <steadmon@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-08-27docs: use "character encoding" to refer to commit-object encodingLibravatar Jeff King1-1/+1
The word "encoding" can mean a lot of things (e.g., base64 or quoted-printable encoding in emails, HTML entities, URL encoding, and so on). The documentation for i18n.commitEncoding and i18n.logOutputEncoding uses the phrase "character encoding" to make this more clear. Let's use that phrase in other places to make it clear what kind of encoding we are talking about. This patch covers the gui.encoding option, as well as the --encoding option for git-log, etc (in this latter case, I word-smithed the sentence a little at the same time). That, coupled with the mention of iconv in the --encoding description, should make this more clear. The other spot I looked at is the working-tree-encoding section of gitattributes(5). But it gives specific examples of encodings that I think make the meaning pretty clear already. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-08-14help.c: help.autocorrect=prompt waits for user actionLibravatar Azeem Bande-Ali1-7/+9
If help.autocorrect is set to 'prompt', the user is prompted before the suggested action is executed. Based on original patch by David Barr https://lore.kernel.org/git/1283758030-13345-1-git-send-email-david.barr@cordelta.com/ Signed-off-by: Azeem Bande-Ali <me@azeemba.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-08-02Merge branch 'pb/submodule-recurse-doc'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+3
Doc update. * pb/submodule-recurse-doc: doc: clarify description of 'submodule.recurse'
2021-07-28Merge branch 'en/rename-limits-doc'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-7/+10
Documentation on "git diff -l<n>" and diff.renameLimit have been updated, and the defaults for these limits have been raised. * en/rename-limits-doc: rename: bump limit defaults yet again diffcore-rename: treat a rename_limit of 0 as unlimited doc: clarify documentation for rename/copy limits diff: correct warning message when renameLimit exceeded
2021-07-22Merge branch 'ab/send-email-optim'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+0
"git send-email" optimization. * ab/send-email-optim: perl: nano-optimize by replacing Cwd::cwd() with Cwd::getcwd() send-email: move trivial config handling to Perl perl: lazily load some common Git.pm setup code send-email: lazily load modules for a big speedup send-email: get rid of indirect object syntax send-email: use function syntax instead of barewords send-email: lazily shell out to "git var" send-email: lazily load config for a big speedup send-email: copy "config_regxp" into git-send-email.perl send-email: refactor sendemail.smtpencryption config parsing send-email: remove non-working support for "sendemail.smtpssl" send-email tests: test for boolean variables without a value send-email tests: support GIT_TEST_PERL_FATAL_WARNINGS=true
2021-07-20doc: clarify description of 'submodule.recurse'Libravatar Philippe Blain1-2/+3
The doc for 'submodule.recurse' starts with "Specifies if commands recurse into submodles by default". This is not exactly true of all commands that have a '--recurse-submodules' option. For example, 'git pull --recurse-submodules' does not run 'git pull' in each submodule, but rather runs 'git submodule update --recursive' so that the submodule working trees after the pull matches the commits recorded in the superproject. Clarify that by just saying that it enables '--recurse-submodules'. Note that the way this setting interacts with 'fetch.recurseSubmodules' and 'push.recurseSubmodules', which can have other values than true or false, is already documented since 4da9e99e6e (doc: be more precise on (fetch|push).recurseSubmodules, 2020-04-06). Signed-off-by: Philippe Blain <levraiphilippeblain@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-16Merge branch 'ab/fetch-negotiate-segv-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+2
Code recently added to support common ancestry negotiation during "git push" did not sanity check its arguments carefully enough. * ab/fetch-negotiate-segv-fix: fetch: fix segfault in --negotiate-only without --negotiation-tip=* fetch: document the --negotiate-only option send-pack.c: move "no refs in common" abort earlier
2021-07-15rename: bump limit defaults yet againLibravatar Elijah Newren2-2/+2
These were last bumped in commit 92c57e5c1d29 (bump rename limit defaults (again), 2011-02-19), and were bumped both because processors had gotten faster, and because people were getting ugly merges that caused problems and reporting it to the mailing list (suggesting that folks were willing to spend more time waiting). Since that time: * Linus has continued recommending kernel folks to set diff.renameLimit=0 (maps to 32767, currently) * Folks with repositories with lots of renames were happy to set merge.renameLimit above 32767, once the code supported that, to get correct cherry-picks * Processors have gotten faster * It has been discovered that the timing methodology used last time probably used too large example files. The last point is probably worth explaining a bit more: * The "average" file size used appears to have been average blob size in the linux kernel history at the time (probably v2.6.25 or something close to it). * Since bigger files are modified more frequently, such a computation weights towards larger files. * Larger files may be more likely to be modified over time, but are not more likely to be renamed -- the mean and median blob size within a tree are a bit higher than the mean and median of blob sizes in the history leading up to that version for the linux kernel. * The mean blob size in v2.6.25 was half the average blob size in history leading to that point * The median blob size in v2.6.25 was about 40% of the mean blob size in v2.6.25. * Since the mean blob size is more than double the median blob size, any file as big as the mean will not be compared to any files of median size or less (because they'd be more than 50% dissimilar). * Since it is the number of files compared that provides the O(n^2) behavior, median-sized files should matter more than mean-sized ones. The combined effect of the above is that the file size used in past calculations was likely about 5x too large. Combine that with a CPU performance improvement of ~30%, and we can increase the limits by a factor of sqrt(5/(1-.3)) = 2.67, while keeping the original stated time limits. Keeping the same approximate time limit probably makes sense for diff.renameLimit (there is no progress feedback in e.g. git log -p), but the experience above suggests merge.renameLimit could be extended significantly. In fact, it probably would make sense to have an unlimited default setting for merge.renameLimit, but that would likely need to be coupled with changes to how progress is displayed. (See https://lore.kernel.org/git/YOx+Ok%2FEYvLqRMzJ@coredump.intra.peff.net/ for details in that area.) For now, let's just bump the approximate time limit from 10s to 1m. (Note: We do not want to use actual time limits, because getting results that depend on how loaded your system is that day feels bad, and because we don't discover that we won't get all the renames until after we've put in a lot of work rather than just upfront telling the user there are too many files involved.) Using the original time limit of 2s for diff.renameLimit, and bumping merge.renameLimit from 10s to 60s, I found the following timings using the simple script at the end of this commit message (on an AWS c5.xlarge which reports as "Intel(R) Xeon(R) Platinum 8124M CPU @ 3.00GHz"): N Timing 1300 1.995s 7100 59.973s So let's round down to nice even numbers and bump the limits from 400->1000, and from 1000->7000. Here is the measure_rename_perf script (adapted from https://lore.kernel.org/git/20080211113516.GB6344@coredump.intra.peff.net/ in particular to avoid triggering the linear handling from basename-guided rename detection): #!/bin/bash n=$1; shift rm -rf repo mkdir repo && cd repo git init -q -b main mkdata() { mkdir $1 for i in `seq 1 $2`; do (sed "s/^/$i /" <../sample echo tag: $1 ) >$1/$i done } mkdata initial $n git add . git commit -q -m initial mkdata new $n git add . cd new for i in *; do git mv $i $i.renamed; done cd .. git rm -q -rf initial git commit -q -m new time git diff-tree -M -l0 --summary HEAD^ HEAD Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-15doc: clarify documentation for rename/copy limitsLibravatar Elijah Newren2-7/+10
A few places in the docs implied that rename/copy detection is always quadratic or that all (unpaired) files were involved in the quadratic portion of rename/copy detection. The following two commits each introduced an exception to this: 9027f53cb505 (Do linear-time/space rename logic for exact renames, 2007-10-25) bd24aa2f97a0 (diffcore-rename: guide inexact rename detection based on basenames, 2021-02-14) (As a side note, for copy detection, the basename guided inexact rename detection is turned off and the exact renames will only result in sources (without the dests) being removed from the set of files used in quadratic detection. So, for copy detection, the documentation was closer to correct.) Avoid implying that all files involved in rename/copy detection are subject to the full quadratic algorithm. While at it, also note the default values for all these settings. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-13Merge branch 'fc/push-simple-updates'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-7/+6
Some code and doc clarification around "git push". * fc/push-simple-updates: doc: push: explain default=simple correctly push: remove unused code in setup_push_upstream() push: simplify setup_push_simple() push: reorganize setup_push_simple() push: copy code to setup_push_simple() push: hedge code of default=simple push: rename !triangular to same_remote
2021-07-08Merge branch 'jk/doc-max-pack-size'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-6/+17
Doc update. * jk/doc-max-pack-size: doc: warn people against --max-pack-size
2021-07-08Merge branch 'ar/more-typofix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Typofixes. * ar/more-typofix: git-worktree.txt: fix typo in example path t: fix typos in test messages blame: correct name of config option in docs
2021-07-08Merge branch 'fc/doc-default-to-upstream-config'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Doc clean-up. * fc/doc-default-to-upstream-config: doc: merge: mention default of defaulttoupstream