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The comments indicated that setting a Makefile variable USE_NSEC would
enable the code for sub-second [cm]times. However, the Makefile
variable was never turned into a compiler switch so the code was never
enabled. This patch allows USE_NSEC to be noticed by the compiler.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gernhardt <benji@silverinsanity.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Not all OSes use st_ctim and st_mtim in their struct stat. In
particular, it appears that OS X uses st_*timespec instead. So add a
Makefile variable and #define called USE_ST_TIMESPEC to switch the
USE_NSEC defines to use st_*timespec.
This also turns it on by default for OS X (Darwin) machines. Likely
this is a sane default for other BSD kernels as well, but I don't have
any to test that assumption on.
Signed-off-by: Brian Gernhardt <benji@silverinsanity.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Some codepaths do not still use the ST_[CM]TIME_NSEC() pair of macros
introduced by the previous commit but assumes all systems use st_mtim
and st_ctim fields in "struct stat" to record nanosecond resolution part
of the file timestamps.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Traditionally, the lack of USE_NSEC meant "do not record nor use the
nanosecond resolution part of the file timestamps". To avoid problems on
filesystems that lose the ns part when the metadata is flushed to the disk
and then later read back in, disabling USE_NSEC has been a good idea in
general.
If you are on a filesystem without such an issue, it does not hurt to read
and store them in the cached stat data in the index entries even if your
git is compiled without USE_NSEC. The index left with such a version of
git can be read by git compiled with USE_NSEC and it can make use of the
nanosecond part to optimize the check to see if the path on the filesystem
hsa been modified since we last looked at.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Since this timestamp is used to check for racy-clean files, it is
important to keep it uptodate.
For the 'git checkout' command without the '-q' option, this make a
huge difference. Before, each and every file which was updated, was
racy-clean after the call to unpack_trees() and write_index() but
before the GIT process ended.
And because of the call to show_local_changes() in builtin-checkout.c,
we ended up reading those files back into memory, doing a SHA1 to
check if the files was really different from the index. And, of
course, no file was different.
With this fix, 'git checkout' without the '-q' option should now be
almost as fast as with the '-q' option, but not quite, as we still do
some few lstat(2) calls more without the '-q' option.
Below is some average numbers for 10 checkout's to v2.6.27 and 10 to
v2.6.25 of the Linux kernel, to show the difference:
before (git version 1.6.2.rc1.256.g58a87):
7.860 user 2.427 sys 19.465 real 52.8% CPU faults: 0 major 95331 minor
after:
6.184 user 2.160 sys 17.619 real 47.4% CPU faults: 0 major 38994 minor
Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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If we inside verify_uptodate() can already tell from the ce entry that
it is already uptodate by testing it with ce_uptodate(ce), there is no
need to call lstat(2) and ie_match_stat() afterwards.
And, reading from the commit log message from:
commit eadb5831342bb2e756fa05c03642c4aa1929d4f5
Author: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Date: Fri Jan 18 23:45:24 2008 -0800
Avoid running lstat(2) on the same cache entry.
this also seems to be correct usage of the ce_uptodate() macro
introduced by that patch.
This will avoid lots of lstat(2) calls in some cases, for example
by running the 'git checkout' command.
Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Since the filesystem ext4 is now defined as stable in Linux v2.6.28,
and ext4 supports nanonsecond resolution timestamps natively, it is
time to make USE_NSEC work as expected.
This will make racy git situations less likely to happen. For 'git
checkout' this means it will be less likely that we have to open, read
the contents of the file into RAM, and check if file is really
modified or not. The result sould be a litle less used CPU time, less
pagefaults and a litle faster program, at least for 'git checkout'.
Since the number of possible racy git situations would increase when
disks gets faster, this patch would be more and more helpfull as times
go by. For a fast Solid State Disk, this patch should be helpfull.
Note that, when file operations starts to take less than 1 nanosecond,
one would again start to get more racy git situations.
For more info on racy git, see Documentation/technical/racy-git.txt
For more info on ext4, see http://kernelnewbies.org/Ext4
Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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'struct cache' does not have a 'usec' member, but a 'unsigned int
nsec' member. Simmilar 'struct stat' does not have a 'st_mtim.usec'
member, and we should instead use 'st_mtim.tv_nsec'.
Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Below is oprofile output from GIT command 'git chekcout -q my-v2.6.25'
(move from tag v2.6.27 to tag v2.6.25 of the Linux kernel):
CPU: Core 2, speed 1999.95 MHz (estimated)
Counted CPU_CLK_UNHALTED events (Clock cycles when not halted) with a unit
mask of 0x00 (Unhalted core cycles) count 20000
Counted INST_RETIRED_ANY_P events (number of instructions retired) with a
unit mask of 0x00 (No unit mask) count 20000
CPU_CLK_UNHALT...|INST_RETIRED:2...|
samples| %| samples| %|
------------------------------------
409247 100.000 342878 100.000 git
CPU_CLK_UNHALT...|INST_RETIRED:2...|
samples| %| samples| %|
------------------------------------
260476 63.6476 257843 75.1996 libz.so.1.2.3
100876 24.6492 64378 18.7758 kernel-2.6.28.4_2.vmlinux
30850 7.5382 7874 2.2964 libc-2.9.so
14775 3.6103 8390 2.4469 git
2020 0.4936 4325 1.2614 libcrypto.so.0.9.8
191 0.0467 32 0.0093 libpthread-2.9.so
58 0.0142 36 0.0105 ld-2.9.so
1 2.4e-04 0 0 libldap-2.3.so.0.2.31
Detail list of the top 20 function entries (libz counted in one blob):
CPU_CLK_UNHALTED INST_RETIRED_ANY_P
samples % samples % image name symbol name
260476 63.6862 257843 75.2725 libz.so.1.2.3 /lib/libz.so.1.2.3
16587 4.0555 3636 1.0615 libc-2.9.so memcpy
7710 1.8851 277 0.0809 libc-2.9.so memmove
3679 0.8995 1108 0.3235 kernel-2.6.28.4_2.vmlinux d_validate
3546 0.8670 2607 0.7611 kernel-2.6.28.4_2.vmlinux __getblk
3174 0.7760 1813 0.5293 libc-2.9.so _int_malloc
2396 0.5858 3681 1.0746 kernel-2.6.28.4_2.vmlinux copy_to_user
2270 0.5550 2528 0.7380 kernel-2.6.28.4_2.vmlinux __link_path_walk
2205 0.5391 1797 0.5246 kernel-2.6.28.4_2.vmlinux ext4_mark_iloc_dirty
2103 0.5142 1203 0.3512 kernel-2.6.28.4_2.vmlinux find_first_zero_bit
2077 0.5078 997 0.2911 kernel-2.6.28.4_2.vmlinux do_get_write_access
2070 0.5061 514 0.1501 git cache_name_compare
2043 0.4995 1501 0.4382 kernel-2.6.28.4_2.vmlinux rcu_irq_exit
2022 0.4944 1732 0.5056 kernel-2.6.28.4_2.vmlinux __ext4_get_inode_loc
2020 0.4939 4325 1.2626 libcrypto.so.0.9.8 /usr/lib/libcrypto.so.0.9.8
1965 0.4804 1384 0.4040 git patch_delta
1708 0.4176 984 0.2873 kernel-2.6.28.4_2.vmlinux rcu_sched_grace_period
1682 0.4112 727 0.2122 kernel-2.6.28.4_2.vmlinux sysfs_slab_alias
1659 0.4056 290 0.0847 git find_pack_entry_one
1480 0.3619 1307 0.3816 kernel-2.6.28.4_2.vmlinux ext4_writepage_trans_blocks
Notice the memmove line, where the CPU did 7710 / 277 = 27.8 cycles
per instruction, and compared to the total cycles spent inside the
source code of GIT for this command, all the memmove() calls
translates to (7710 * 100) / 14775 = 52.2% of this.
Retesting with a GIT program compiled for gcov usage, I found out that
the memmove() calls came from remove_index_entry_at() in read-cache.c,
where we have:
memmove(istate->cache + pos,
istate->cache + pos + 1,
(istate->cache_nr - pos) * sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
remove_index_entry_at() is called 4902 times from check_updates() in
unpack-trees.c, and each time called we move each cache_entry pointers
(from the removed one) one step to the left.
Since we have 28828 entries in the cache this time, and if we on
average move half of them each time, we in total move approximately
4902 * 0.5 * 28828 * 4 = 282 629 712 bytes, or twice this amount if
each pointer is 8 bytes (64 bit).
OK, is seems that the function check_updates() is called 28 times, so
the estimated guess above had been more correct if check_updates() had
been called only once, but the point is: we get lots of bytes moved.
To fix this, and use an O(N) algorithm instead, where N is the number
of cache_entries, we delete/remove all entries in one loop through all
entries.
From a retest, the new remove_marked_cache_entries() from the patch
below, ended up with the following output line from oprofile:
46 0.0105 15 0.0041 git remove_marked_cache_entries
If we can trust the numbers from oprofile in this case, we saved
approximately ((7710 - 46) * 20000) / (2 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000) = 0.077
seconds CPU time with this fix for this particular test. And notice
that now the CPU did only 46 / 15 = 3.1 cycles/instruction.
Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This is a debug patch which is only to be used while the lstat_cache()
is in the test stage, and should be removed/reverted before the final
relase.
I think it should be useful to catch these warnings, as I it could be
an indication of that the cache would not be very effective if it is
doing ping-pong by switching between different cache types too many
times.
Also, if someone is experimenting with the lstat_cache(), this patch
will maybe be useful while debugging.
If someone is able to trigger the warning, then send a mail to the GIT
mailing list, containing the first 15 lines of the warning, and a
short description of the GIT commands to trigger the warnings.
I hope someone is willing to use this patch for a while, to be able to
catch possible ping-pong's.
Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Currently inside show_patch_diff() we have an fstat() call after an
ok lstat() call. Since before the call to fstat() we have already
tested for the link case with S_ISLNK(), the fstat() can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Currently inside write_entry() we do an lstat(path, &st) call on a
file which have just been opened inside the exact same function. It
should be better to call fstat(fd, &st) on the file while it is open,
and it should be at least as fast as the lstat() method.
Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The switch-cases for S_IFREG and S_IFLNK was so similar that it will
be better to do some cleanup and use the common parts of it.
And the entry.c file should now be clean for 'gcc -Wextra' warnings.
Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Remove the call to memcpy() and strchr() for each path component
tested, and instead add each path component as we go forward inside
the while-loop.
Impact: small optimisation
Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Currently inside unlink_entry() if we get a successful removal of one
file with unlink(), we try to remove the leading directories each and
every time. So if one directory containing 200 files is moved to an
other location we get 199 failed calls to rmdir() and 1 successful
call.
To fix this and avoid some unnecessary calls to rmdir(), we schedule
each directory for removal and wait much longer before we do the real
call to rmdir().
Since the unlink_entry() function is called with alphabetically sorted
names, this new function end up being very effective to avoid
unnecessary calls to rmdir(). In some cases over 95% of all calls to
rmdir() is removed with this patch.
Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Swap function argument pair (length, string) into (string, length) to
conform with the commonly used order inside the GIT source code.
Also, add a note about this fact into the coding guidelines.
Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Rename the function to longst_path_match() and generalise it such that
it can also be used by other functions.
Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Simplify the if-else test in longest_match_lstat_cache() such that we
only have one simple if test. Instead of testing for 'i == cache.len'
or 'i == len', we transform this to a common test for 'i == max_len'.
And to further optimise we use 'i >= max_len' instead of 'i ==
max_len', the reason is that it is now the exact opposite of one part
inside the while-loop termination expression 'i < max_len && name[i]
== cache.path[i]', and then the compiler can probably reuse a test
instruction from it.
We also throw away the arguments to reset_lstat_cache(), such that all
the safeguard logic inside lstat_cache() is handled at one place.
Signed-off-by: Kjetil Barvik <barvik@broadpark.no>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The previous check in git-web--browse for /bin/start used test -n
/bin/start, which was always true. This lead to "start" being tried
first in the browser list. On systems with upstart installed, "start"
exists and might be in the PATH, but it makes a poor choice for a web
browser. Instead, test that /bin/start exists and is executable.
Signed-off-by: Todd Zullinger <tmz@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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* maint:
gitweb: add $prevent_xss option to prevent XSS by repository content
rev-list: fix showing distance when using --bisect-all
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Signed-off-by: Ted Pavlic <ted@tedpavlic.com>
Acked-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Ted Pavlic <ted@tedpavlic.com>
Acked-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Add a gitweb configuration variable $prevent_xss that disables features
to prevent content in repositories from launching cross-site scripting
(XSS) attacks in the gitweb domain. Currently, this option makes gitweb
ignore README.html (a better solution may be worked out in the future)
and serve a blob_plain file of an untrusted type with
"Content-Disposition: attachment", which tells the browser not to show
the file at its original URL.
The XSS prevention is currently off by default.
Signed-off-by: Matt McCutchen <matt@mattmccutchen.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Although it does not matter in general it is handled different by
"git clone", as it removes it to make the "humanish" name of the
new repository.
Signed-off-by: Santi Béjar <santi@agolina.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Sitaram Chamarty <sitaramc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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After invoking git add -p I always got the warnings:
Use of uninitialized value $_[3] in exec at Git.pm line 1282.
Use of uninitialized value $args[2] in join or string at Git.pm line 1264.
A bisect showed that these warnings occur in a301973 "add -p: print errors
in separate color" the first time.
They can be reproduced by setting color.ui (or color.interactive) to "auto"
and unsetting color.interactive.help and color.interactive.error.
I am using Perl 5.10.0.
The reason of the warning is that color.interactive.error defaults to
color.interactive.help which defaults to nothing in the specific codepath.
It defaults to 'red bold' some lines above which could lead to the wrong
assumption that it always defaults to 'red bold' now.
This patch lets it default to 'red bold', blowing the warnings away.
Signed-off-by: Stephan Beyer <s-beyer@gmx.net>
Acked-By: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Before d467a52 ("Make '--decorate' set an explicit 'show_decorations'
flag", Nov 3 2008), commit decorations were shown whenever they exist, and
distances stored in them by "git rev-list --bisect-all" were automatically
shown. d467a52 changed the rule so that commit decorations are not shown
unless rev_info explicitly asks to, with its show_decorations bit, but
forgot that the ones "git rev-list --bisect-all" adds need to be shown.
This patch fixes this old breakage.
Signed-off-by: Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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* tr/add-p-single:
add -p: import Term::ReadKey with 'require'
add -p: print errors in separate color
add -p: prompt for single characters
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* js/filter-branch-submodule:
filter-branch: do not consider diverging submodules a 'dirty worktree'
filter-branch: Fix fatal error on bare repositories
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* maint:
GIT 1.6.1.3
Conflicts:
GIT-VERSION-GEN
RelNotes
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vc-git is distributed with Emacs since version 22.2, and is maintained
in the Emacs CVS tree. This file is obsolete and causes trouble for
people who want to add contrib/emacs to their load-path.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Julliard <julliard@winehq.org>
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Signed-off-by: Alexandre Julliard <julliard@winehq.org>
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This is for compatibility with XEmacs. Reported by Vassili Karpov.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Julliard <julliard@winehq.org>
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This allows using fill-paragraph on the log message without
interference from the various header fields.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Julliard <julliard@winehq.org>
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This makes it easier to figure out why a commit has failed.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Julliard <julliard@winehq.org>
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Support for cherry-picking and reverting commits, with automatic
formatting of the commit log message. Bound to C-c C-p and C-c C-v
respectively.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Julliard <julliard@winehq.org>
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Prompts for a branch name, create a new branch at HEAD and switch to
it. Bound to C-c C-b by default.
Based on a patch by Rémi Vanicat <vanicat@debian.org>.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Julliard <julliard@winehq.org>
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Prompts for a branch name and checks it out. Bound to C-c C-o by
default.
Based on a patch by Rémi Vanicat <vanicat@debian.org>.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Julliard <julliard@winehq.org>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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eval{use...} is no good because the 'use' is evaluated at compile
time, so manually 'require' it. We need to forward declare the
functions we use, otherwise Perl raises a compilation error.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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* js/maint-remote-remove-mirror:
builtin-remote: make rm operation safer in mirrored repository
builtin-remote: make rm() use properly named variable to hold return value
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* js/notes:
git-notes: fix printing of multi-line notes
notes: fix core.notesRef documentation
Add an expensive test for git-notes
Speed up git notes lookup
Add a script to edit/inspect notes
Introduce commit notes
Conflicts:
pretty.c
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* jc/refuse-push-to-current:
receive-pack: explain what to do when push updates the current branch
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* rc/http-push:
http-push: wrap signature of get_remote_object_url
http-push: add back underscore separator before lock token
http-push.c: get_remote_object_url() is only used under USE_CURL_MULTI
http-push: refactor request url creation
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* gt/utf8-width:
builtin-blame.c: Use utf8_strwidth for author's names
utf8: add utf8_strwidth()
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* jk/head-symref:
symbolic ref: refuse non-ref targets in HEAD
validate_headref: tighten ref-matching to just branches
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* cb/mergetool:
mergetool: fix running mergetool in sub-directories
mergetool: Add a test for running mergetool in a sub-directory
mergetool: respect autocrlf by using checkout-index
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* maint:
Fixed broken git help -w when installing from RPM
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