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As the warning message shown by existing versions of Git for
unknown index extensions is a bit too alarming, two new extensions
are held back and not written by default for the upcoming release.
* jn/eoie-ieot:
index: make index.threads=true enable ieot and eoie
ieot: default to not writing IEOT section
eoie: default to not writing EOIE section
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A few issues in the implementation of "delta-islands" feature has
been corrected.
* cc/delta-islands:
pack-objects: fix off-by-one in delta-island tree-depth computation
pack-objects: zero-initialize tree_depth/layer arrays
pack-objects: fix tree_depth and layer invariants
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Recently, built-in "rebase" tightened the error checking for a few
options that are passed to underlying "am", but we forgot to make
the matching change to the scripted version, which has been
corrected.
* js/rebase-am-options-fix:
legacy-rebase: backport -C<n> and --whitespace=<option> checks
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The object name of the tree reported in a recently added error
message was wrong, which has been corrected.
* js/builtin-rebase-perf-fix-err-fix:
rebase: warn about the correct tree's OID
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If a user explicitly sets
[index]
threads = true
to read the index using multiple threads, ensure that index writes
include the offset table by default to make that possible. This
ensures that the user's intent of turning on threading is respected.
In other words, permit the following configurations:
- index.threads and index.recordOffsetTable unspecified: do not write
the offset table yet (to avoid alarming the user with "ignoring IEOT
extension" messages when an older version of Git accesses the
repository) but do make use of multiple threads to read the index if
the supporting offset table is present.
This can also be requested explicitly by setting index.threads=true,
0, or >1 and index.recordOffsetTable=false.
- index.threads=false or 1: do not write the offset table, and do not
make use of the offset table.
One can set index.recordOffsetTable=false as well, to be more
explicit.
- index.threads=true, 0, or >1 and index.recordOffsetTable unspecified:
write the offset table and make use of threads at read time.
This can also be requested by setting index.threads=true, 0, >1, or
unspecified and index.recordOffsetTable=true.
Fortunately the complication is temporary: once most Git installations
have upgraded to a version with support for the IEOT and EOIE
extensions, we can flip the defaults for index.recordEndOfIndexEntries
and index.recordOffsetTable to true and eliminate the settings.
Helped-by: Ben Peart <benpeart@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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When delta-islands are in use, we need to record the deepest path at
which we find each tree and blob. Our loop to do so counts slashes, so
"foo" is depth 0, "foo/bar" is depth 1, and so on.
However, this neglects root trees, which are represented by the empty
string. Those also have depth 0, but are at a layer above "foo". Thus,
"foo" should be 1, "foo/bar" at 2, and so on. We use this depth to
topo-sort the trees in resolve_tree_islands(). As a result, we may fail
to visit a root tree before the sub-trees it contains, and therefore not
correctly pass down the island marks.
That in turn could lead to missing some delta opportunities (objects are
in the same island, but we didn't realize it) or creating unwanted
cross-island deltas (one object is in an island another isn't, but we
don't realize). In practice, it seems to have only a small effect. Some
experiments on the real-world git/git fork network at GitHub showed an
improvement of only 0.14% in the resulting clone size.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Commit 108f530385 (pack-objects: move tree_depth into 'struct
packing_data', 2018-08-16) started maintaining a tree_depth array that
matches the "objects" array. We extend the array when:
1. The objects array is extended, in which case we use realloc to
extend the tree_depth array.
2. A caller asks to store a tree_depth for object N, and this is the
first such request; we create the array from scratch and store the
value for N.
In the latter case, though, we use regular xmalloc(), and the depth
values for any objects besides N is undefined. This happens to not
trigger a bug with the current code, but the reasons are quite subtle:
- we never ask about the depth for any object with index i < N. This is
because we store the depth immediately for all trees and blobs. So
any such "i" must be a non-tree, and therefore we will never need to
care about its depth (in fact, we really only care about the depth of
trees).
- there are no objects at this point with index i > N, because we
always fill in the depth for a tree immediately after its object
entry is created (we may still allocate uninitialized depth entries,
but they'll be initialized by packlist_alloc() when it initializes
the entry in the "objects" array).
So it works, but only by chance. To be defensive, let's zero the array,
which matches the "unset" values which would be handed out by
oe_tree_depth() already.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Commit 108f530385 (pack-objects: move tree_depth into 'struct
packing_data', 2018-08-16) dynamically manages a tree_depth array in
packing_data that maintains one of these invariants:
1. tree_depth is NULL (i.e., the requested options don't require us to
track tree depths)
2. tree_depth is non-NULL and has as many entries as the "objects"
array
We maintain (2) by:
a. When the objects array grows, grow tree_depth to the same size
(unless it's NULL, in which case we can leave it).
b. When a caller asks to set a depth via oe_set_tree_depth(), if
tree_depth is NULL we allocate it.
But in (b), we use the number of stored objects, _not_ the allocated
size of the objects array. So we can run into a situation like this:
1. packlist_alloc() needs to store the Nth object, so it grows the
objects array to M, where M > N.
2. oe_set_tree_depth() wants to store a depth, so it allocates an
array of length N. Now we've violated our invariant.
3. packlist_alloc() needs to store the N+1th object. But it _doesn't_
grow the objects array, since N <= M still holds. We try to assign
to tree_depth[N+1], which is out of bounds.
That doesn't happen in our test scripts, because the repositories they
use are so small, but it's easy to trigger by running:
echo HEAD | git pack-objects --revs --delta-islands --stdout >/dev/null
in any reasonably-sized repo (like git.git).
We can fix it by always growing the array to match pack->nr_alloc, not
pack->nr_objects. Likewise for the "layer" array from fe0ac2fb7f
(pack-objects: move 'layer' into 'struct packing_data', 2018-08-16),
which has the same bug.
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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This was a simple copy/paste error, and an obvious one at that: if we
cannot fill the tree descriptor, we should show an error message about
*that* tree, not another one.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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As with EOIE, popular versions of Git do not support the new IEOT
extension yet. When accessing a Git repository written by a more
modern version of Git, they correctly ignore the unrecognized section,
but in the process they loudly warn
ignoring IEOT extension
resulting in confusion for users. Introduce the index extension more
gently by not writing it yet in this first version with support for
it. Soon, once sufficiently many users are running a modern version
of Git, we can flip the default so users benefit from this index
extension by default.
Introduce a '[index] recordOffsetTable' configuration variable to
control whether the new index extension is written.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Since 3b1d9e04 (eoie: add End of Index Entry (EOIE) extension,
2018-10-10) Git defaults to writing the new EOIE section when writing
out an index file. Usually that is a good thing because it improves
threaded performance, but when a Git repository is shared with older
versions of Git, it produces a confusing warning:
$ git status
ignoring EOIE extension
HEAD detached at 371ed0defa
nothing to commit, working tree clean
Let's introduce the new index extension more gently. First we'll roll
out the new version of Git that understands it, and then once
sufficiently many users are using such a version, we can flip the
default to writing it by default.
Introduce a '[index] recordEndOfIndexEntries' configuration variable
to allow interested users to benefit from this index extension early.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Since 04519d720114 (rebase: validate -C<n> and --whitespace=<mode>
parameters early, 2018-11-14), the built-in rebase validates the -C and
--whitespace arguments early. As this commit also introduced a
regression test for this, and as a later commit introduced the
GIT_TEST_REBASE_USE_BUILTIN mode to run tests, we now have a
"regression" in the scripted version of `git rebase` on our hands.
Backport the validation to fix this.
Reported-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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A coding convention around the Coccinelle semantic patches to have
two classes to ease code migration process has been proposed and
its support has been added to the Makefile.
* sb/cocci-pending:
coccicheck: introduce 'pending' semantic patches
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Update the "test installed Git" mode of our test suite to work better.
* js/test-git-installed:
tests: explicitly use `git.exe` on Windows
tests: do not require Git to be built when testing an installed Git
t/lib-gettext: test installed git-sh-i18n if GIT_TEST_INSTALLED is set
tests: respect GIT_TEST_INSTALLED when initializing repositories
tests: fix GIT_TEST_INSTALLED's PATH to include t/helper/
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A build update.
* dd/poll-dot-h:
git-compat-util: prefer poll.h to sys/poll.h
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Code preparation to replace ulong vars with size_t vars where
appropriate.
* tb/print-size-t-with-uintmax-format:
Upcast size_t variables to uintmax_t when printing
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The xcurl_off_t() helper function is used to cast size_t to
curl_off_t, but some compilers gave warnings against the code to
ensure the casting is done without wraparound, when size_t is
narrower than curl_off_t. This warning has been squelched.
* tb/xcurl-off-t:
remote-curl.c: xcurl_off_t is not portable (on 32 bit platfoms)
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"git format-patch --stat=<width>" can be used to specify the width
used by the diffstat (shown in the cover letter).
* nd/format-patch-cover-letter-stat-width:
format-patch: respect --stat in cover letter's diffstat
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"git push" used to check ambiguities between object-names and
refnames while processing the list of refs' old and new values,
which was unnecessary (as it knew that it is feeding raw object
names). This has been optimized out.
* ds/push-squelch-ambig-warning:
pack-objects: ignore ambiguous object warnings
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Our testing framework uses a special i18n "poisoned localization"
feature to find messages that ought to stay constant but are
incorrectly marked to be translated. This feature has been made
into a runtime option (it used to be a compile-time option).
* ab/dynamic-gettext-poison:
Makefile: ease dynamic-gettext-poison transition
i18n: make GETTEXT_POISON a runtime option
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In the title, we should state for which version this release notes
document is about.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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When "git bundle" aborts due to an empty commit ranges
(i.e. resulting in an empty pack), it left a file descriptor to an
lockfile open, which resulted in leftover lockfile on Windows where
you cannot remove a file with an open file descriptor. This has
been corrected.
* jk/close-duped-fd-before-unlock-for-bundle:
bundle: dup() output descriptor closer to point-of-use
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The recently merged "rebase in C" has an escape hatch to use the
scripted version when necessary, but it hasn't been documented,
which has been corrected.
* ab/rebase-in-c-escape-hatch:
tests: add a special setup where rebase.useBuiltin is off
rebase doc: document rebase.useBuiltin
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The way "git rebase" parses and forwards the command line options
meant for underlying "git am" has been revamped, which fixed for
options with parameters that were not passed correctly.
* js/rebase-am-options:
rebase: validate -C<n> and --whitespace=<mode> parameters early
rebase: really just passthru the `git am` options
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"git ls-remote --sort=<thing>" can feed an object that is not yet
available into the comparison machinery and segfault, which has
been corrected to check such a request upfront and reject it.
* sg/ref-filter-wo-repository:
ref-filter: don't look for objects when outside of a repository
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Doc update.
* nd/doc-extensions:
doc: move extensions.worktreeConfig to the right place
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The build procedure to link for fuzzing test has been made
customizable with a new Makefile variable.
* js/fuzz-cxxflags:
Makefile: use FUZZ_CXXFLAGS for linking fuzzers
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The URL to an MSDN page in a comment has been updated.
* js/mingw-msdn-url:
mingw: replace an obsolete link with the superseding one
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Windows update.
* js/mingw-create-hard-link:
mingw: use `CreateHardLink()` directly
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A sanity check for start-up sequence has been added in the config
API codepath.
* js/config-sequence:
config: report a bug if git_dir exists without commondir
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Code simplification.
* lj/mingw-pthread-cond:
win32: replace pthread_cond_*() with much simpler code
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Build tweak.
* nd/command-list-gen-fix:
build: fix broken command-list.h generation with core.autocrlf
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Perf test tweak.
* ag/p3400-force-checkout:
p3400: replace calls to `git checkout -b' by `git checkout -B'
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Code cleanup.
* cb/notes-freeing-always-null-fix:
builtin/notes: remove unnecessary free
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Bugfix for the recently graduated "git rebase --rebase-merges".
* js/rebase-r-and-merge-head:
status: rebase and merge can be in progress at the same time
built-in rebase --skip/--abort: clean up stale .git/<name> files
rebase -i: include MERGE_HEAD into files to clean up
rebase -r: do not write MERGE_HEAD unless needed
rebase -r: demonstrate bug with conflicting merges
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When editing a patch in a "git add -i" session, a hunk could be
made to no-op. The "git apply" program used to reject a patch with
such a no-op hunk to catch user mistakes, but it is now updated to
explicitly allow a no-op hunk in an edited patch.
* js/apply-recount-allow-noop:
apply --recount: allow "no-op hunks"
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"rev-parse --exclude=<pattern> --branches=<pattern>" etc. did not
quite work, which has been corrected.
* ra/rev-parse-exclude-glob:
refs: fix some exclude patterns being ignored
refs: show --exclude failure with --branches/tags/remotes=glob
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Code clean-up with correction to make the reimplemented "git
rebase" a more faithful rewrite of the original, which also regains
performance.
* js/builtin-rebase-perf-fix:
built-in rebase: reinstate `checkout -q` behavior where appropriate
rebase: prepare reset_head() for more flags
rebase: consolidate clean-up code before leaving reset_head()
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Update the mailmap to unify multiple entries for the authors with
commits since v2.10.
* js/mailmap:
Update .mailmap
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"git rebase --autostash" did not correctly re-attach the HEAD at times.
* js/rebase-autostash-detach-fix:
built-in rebase --autostash: leave the current branch alone if possible
built-in rebase: demonstrate regression with --autostash
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The "--no-patch" option, which can be used to get a high-level
overview without the actual line-by-line patch difference shown, of
the "range-diff" command was earlier broken, which has been
corrected.
* ab/range-diff-no-patch:
range-diff: make diff option behavior (e.g. --stat) consistent
range-diff: fix regression in passing along diff options
range-diff doc: add a section about output stability
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"git merge" and "git pull" that merges into an unborn branch used
to completely ignore "--verify-signatures", which has been
corrected.
* jk/verify-sig-merge-into-void:
pull: handle --verify-signatures for unborn branch
merge: handle --verify-signatures for unborn branch
merge: extract verify_merge_signature() helper
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Windows build update.
* js/mingw-res-rebuild:
Windows: force-recompile git.res for differing architectures
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Various functions have been audited for "-Wunused-parameter" warnings
and bugs in them got fixed.
* jk/unused-parameter-fixes:
midx: double-check large object write loop
assert NOARG/NONEG behavior of parse-options callbacks
parse-options: drop OPT_DATE()
apply: return -1 from option callback instead of calling exit(1)
cat-file: report an error on multiple --batch options
tag: mark "--message" option with NONEG
show-branch: mark --reflog option as NONEG
format-patch: mark "--no-numbered" option with NONEG
status: mark --find-renames option with NONEG
cat-file: mark batch options with NONEG
pack-objects: mark index-version option as NONEG
ls-files: mark exclude options as NONEG
am: handle --no-patch-format option
apply: mark include/exclude options as NONEG
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The way -lcurl library gets linked has been simplified by taking
advantage of the fact that we can just ask curl-config command how.
* jk/curl-ldflags:
build: link with curl-defined linker flags
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Add a few tests for a topic already in 'master'.
* mg/gpg-fingerprint-test:
t/t7510-signed-commit.sh: add signing subkey to Eris Discordia key
t/t7510-signed-commit.sh: Add %GP to custom format checks
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The codebase has been cleaned up to reduce "#ifndef NO_PTHREADS".
* nd/pthreads:
Clean up pthread_create() error handling
read-cache.c: initialize copy_len to shut up gcc 8
read-cache.c: reduce branching based on HAVE_THREADS
read-cache.c: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
pack-objects: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
preload-index.c: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
grep: clean up num_threads handling
grep: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
attr.c: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
name-hash.c: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
index-pack: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADS
send-pack.c: move async's #ifdef NO_PTHREADS back to run-command.c
run-command.h: include thread-utils.h instead of pthread.h
thread-utils: macros to unconditionally compile pthreads API
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The revision walker machinery learned to take advantage of the
commit generation numbers stored in the commit-graph file.
* ds/reachable-topo-order:
t6012: make rev-list tests more interesting
revision.c: generation-based topo-order algorithm
commit/revisions: bookkeeping before refactoring
revision.c: begin refactoring --topo-order logic
test-reach: add rev-list tests
test-reach: add run_three_modes method
prio-queue: add 'peek' operation
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Junio C Hamano
Jonathan Nieder
Jeff King
Johannes Schindelin