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d91d6fbf26 (commit-reach: create repo_is_descendant_of(), 2020-06-17)
adds a repository aware version of is_descendant_of() and a backward
compatibility shim that is barely used.
Update all callers to directly use the new repo_is_descendant_of()
function instead; making the codebase simpler and pushing more
the_repository references higher up the stack.
Helped-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The repo_is_descendant_of() method is aware of the existence of the
commit-graph file. It checks for generation_numbers_enabled() before
deciding on using can_all_from_reach() or repo_in_merge_bases()
depending on the situation. The reason here is that can_all_from_reach()
uses a depth-first search that is limited by the minimum generation
number of the target commits, and that algorithm can be very slow when
generation numbers are not present. The alternative uses
paint_down_to_common() which will walk the entire merge-base boundary,
which is typically slower.
This method is used by commands like "git tag --contains" and "git
branch --contains" for very fast results when a commit-graph file
exists. Unfortunately, it is _not_ used in commands like "git merge-base
--is-ancestor" which is doing an even simpler request.
This issue was raised recently [1] with respect to a change to how
generation numbers are stored, but was also reported much earlier [2]
before commit-reach.c existed to simplify these reachability queries.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/20200607195347.GA8232@szeder.dev/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/git/87608bawoa.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/
The root cause is that builtin/merge-base.c has a method
handle_is_ancestor() that calls in_merge_bases(), an older version of
repo_in_merge_bases(). It would be better if we have every caller to
in_merge_bases() use the logic in can_all_from_reach() when possible.
This is where things get a little tricky: repo_is_descendant_of() calls
repo_in_merge_bases() in the non-generation numbers enabled case! If we
simply update repo_in_merge_bases() to call repo_is_descendant_of()
instead of repo_in_merge_bases_many(), then we will get a recursive call
loop. Thankfully, this is caught by the test suite in the default mode
(i.e. GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH=0).
The trick, then, is to make the non-generation number case for
repo_is_descendant_of() call repo_in_merge_bases_many() directly,
skipping the non-_many version. This allows us to take advantage of this
faster code path, when possible.
The easiest way to measure the performance impact is to test the
following command on the Linux kernel repository:
git merge-base --is-ancestor <A> <B>
| A | B | Time Before | Time After |
|------|------|-------------|------------|
| v3.0 | v5.7 | 0.459s | 0.028s |
| v4.0 | v5.7 | 0.267s | 0.021s |
| v5.0 | v5.7 | 0.074s | 0.013s |
Note that each of these samples return success. The old code performed
the same operation when <A> and <B> are swapped. However,
can_all_from_reach() will return immediately if the generation numbers
show that <A> has larger generation number than <B>. Thus, the time for
the swapped case is universally 0.004s in each case.
Reported-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com>
Reported-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The next change will make repo_in_merge_bases() depend on the logic in
is_descendant_of(), but we need to make the method independent of
the_repository first.
Signed-off-by: Derrick Stolee <dstolee@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Preliminary clean-ups around refs API, plus file format
specification documentation for the reftable backend.
* hn/refs-cleanup:
reftable: define version 2 of the spec to accomodate SHA256
reftable: clarify how empty tables should be written
reftable: file format documentation
refs: improve documentation for ref iterator
t: use update-ref and show-ref to reading/writing refs
refs.h: clarify reflog iteration order
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Version appends a hash ID to the file header, making it slightly larger.
This commit also changes "SHA-1" into "object ID" in many places.
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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The format allows for some ambiguity, as a lone footer also starts
with a valid file header. However, the current JGit code will barf on
this. This commit codifies this behavior into the standard.
Signed-off-by: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Shawn Pearce explains:
Some repositories contain a lot of references (e.g. android at 866k,
rails at 31k). The reftable format provides:
- Near constant time lookup for any single reference, even when the
repository is cold and not in process or kernel cache.
- Near constant time verification if a SHA-1 is referred to by at least
one reference (for allow-tip-sha1-in-want).
- Efficient lookup of an entire namespace, such as `refs/tags/`.
- Support atomic push `O(size_of_update)` operations.
- Combine reflog storage with ref storage.
This file format spec was originally written in July, 2017 by Shawn
Pearce. Some refinements since then were made by Shawn and by Han-Wen
Nienhuys based on experiences implementing and experimenting with the
format. (All of this was in the context of our work at Google and
Google is happy to contribute the result to the Git project.)
Imported from JGit[1]'s current version (c217d33ff,
"Documentation/technical/reftable: improve repo layout", 2020-02-04)
of Documentation/technical/reftable.md and converted to asciidoc by
running
pandoc -t asciidoc -f markdown reftable.md >reftable.txt
using pandoc 2.2.1. The result required the following additional
minor changes:
- removed the [TOC] directive to add a table of contents, since
asciidoc does not support it
- replaced git-scm.com/docs links with linkgit: directives that link
to other pages within Git's documentation
[1] https://eclipse.googlesource.com/jgit/jgit
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Rewrite support for GIT_CURL_VERBOSE in terms of GIT_TRACE_CURL.
Looking good.
* jt/curl-verbose-on-trace-curl:
http, imap-send: stop using CURLOPT_VERBOSE
t5551: test that GIT_TRACE_CURL redacts password
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Code clean-up.
* cc/upload-pack-data:
upload-pack: use upload_pack_data fields in receive_needs()
upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to create_pack_file()
upload-pack: remove static variable 'stateless_rpc'
upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to check_non_tip()
upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to send_ref()
upload-pack: move symref to upload_pack_data
upload-pack: use upload_pack_data writer in receive_needs()
upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to receive_needs()
upload-pack: pass upload_pack_data to get_common_commits()
upload-pack: use 'struct upload_pack_data' in upload_pack()
upload-pack: move 'struct upload_pack_data' around
upload-pack: move {want,have}_obj to upload_pack_data
upload-pack: remove unused 'wants' from upload_pack_data
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The code to parse "git bisect start" command line was lax in
validating the arguments.
* cb/bisect-helper-parser-fix:
bisect--helper: avoid segfault with bad syntax in `start --term-*`
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"git checkout -p" did not handle a newly added path at all.
* js/checkout-p-new-file:
checkout -p: handle new files correctly
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On-the-wire protocol v2 easily falls into a deadlock between the
remote-curl helper and the fetch-pack process when the server side
prematurely throws an error and disconnects. The communication has
been updated to make it more robust.
* dl/remote-curl-deadlock-fix:
stateless-connect: send response end packet
pkt-line: define PACKET_READ_RESPONSE_END
remote-curl: error on incomplete packet
pkt-line: extern packet_length()
transport: extract common fetch_pack() call
remote-curl: remove label indentation
remote-curl: fix typo
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Code simplification and test coverage enhancement.
* bc/filter-process:
t2060: add a test for switch with --orphan and --discard-changes
builtin/checkout: simplify metadata initialization
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The command line completion script (in contrib/) tried to complete
"git stash -p" as if it were "git stash push -p", but it was too
aggressive and also affected "git stash show -p", which has been
corrected.
* vs/complete-stash-show-p-fix:
completion: don't override given stash subcommand with -p
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The check in "git fsck" to ensure that the tree objects are sorted
still had corner cases it missed unsorted entries.
* rs/fsck-duplicate-names-in-trees:
fsck: detect more in-tree d/f conflicts
t1450: demonstrate undetected in-tree d/f conflict
t1450: increase test coverage of in-tree d/f detection
fsck: fix a typo in a comment
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"git bugreport" learns to report what shell is in use.
* es/bugreport-shell:
bugreport: include user interactive shell
help: add shell-path to --build-options
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Clean-up the commit-graph codepath.
* tb/commit-graph-no-check-oids:
commit-graph: drop COMMIT_GRAPH_WRITE_CHECK_OIDS flag
t5318: reorder test below 'graph_read_expect'
commit-graph.c: simplify 'fill_oids_from_commits'
builtin/commit-graph.c: dereference tags in builtin
builtin/commit-graph.c: extract 'read_one_commit()'
commit-graph.c: peel refs in 'add_ref_to_set'
commit-graph.c: show progress of finding reachable commits
commit-graph.c: extract 'refs_cb_data'
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As FreeBSD is not the only platform whose regexp library reports
a REG_ILLSEQ error when fed invalid UTF-8, add logic to detect that
automatically and skip the affected tests.
* cb/t4210-illseq-auto-detect:
t4210: detect REG_ILLSEQ dynamically and skip affected tests
t/helper: teach test-regex to report pattern errors (like REG_ILLSEQ)
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"git log -L..." now takes advantage of the "which paths are touched
by this commit?" info stored in the commit-graph system.
* ds/line-log-on-bloom:
line-log: integrate with changed-path Bloom filters
line-log: try to use generation number-based topo-ordering
line-log: more responsive, incremental 'git log -L'
t4211-line-log: add tests for parent oids
line-log: remove unused fields from 'struct line_log_data'
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Some repositories in the wild have commits that record nonsense
committer timezone (e.g. rails.git); "git fast-import" learned an
option to pass these nonsense timestamps intact to allow recreating
existing repositories as-is.
* en/fast-import-looser-date:
fast-import: add new --date-format=raw-permissive format
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Command line completion (incontrib/) update.
* mt/zsh-completion-optim:
completion: use native ZSH array pattern matching
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The commands in the "diff" family learned to honor "diff.relative"
configuration variable.
* la/diff-relative-config:
diff: add config option relative
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The error message from "git checkout -b foo -t bar baz" was
confusing.
* rs/checkout-b-track-error:
checkout: improve error messages for -b with extra argument
checkout: add tests for -b and --track
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We've adopted a convention that any on-stack structure can be
initialized to have zero values in all fields with "= { 0 }", even
when the first field happens to be a pointer, but sparse complained
that a null pointer should be spelled NULL for a long time. Start
using -Wno-universal-initializer option to squelch it.
* lo/sparse-universal-zero-init:
sparse: allow '{ 0 }' to be used without warnings
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Test fixup.
* cb/t5608-cleanup:
t5608: avoid say() and use "skip_all" instead for consistency
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Docfix.
* jx/pkt-line-doc-count-fix:
doc: fix wrong 4-byte length of pkt-line message
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"feature.experimental" configuration variable is to let volunteers
easily opt into a set of newer features, which use of the v2
transport protocol is now a part of.
* jn/experimental-opts-into-proto-v2:
config: let feature.experimental imply protocol.version=2
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The "--prepare-p4-only" option is supposed to stop after replaying
one changeset, but kept going (by mistake?)
* bk/p4-prepare-p4-only-fix:
git-p4.py: fix --prepare-p4-only error with multiple commits
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Code optimization for a common case.
* an/merge-single-strategy-optim:
merge: optimization to skip evaluate_result for single strategy
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Portability fix for tests added recently.
* cb/test-use-ere-for-alternation:
t: avoid alternation (not POSIX) in grep's BRE
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l10n-2.27.0-rnd2
* tag 'l10n-2.27.0-rnd2' of git://github.com/git-l10n/git-po: (23 commits)
l10n: zh_TW.po: v2.27.0 round 2 (0 untranslated)
l10n: zh_TW.po: v2.27.0 round 1 (0 untranslated)
l10n: de.po: Fix typo in the German translation of octopus
l10n: de.po: Update German translation for Git 2.27.0
l10n: it.po: update for Git 2.27.0 round #2
l10n: tr: v2.27.0 round 2
l10n: fr.po v2.27.0 rnd 2
l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (4875t)
l10n: Update Catalan translation
l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (4875t0f0u)
l10n: vi(4875t): Updated Vietnamses translation for 2.27.0rd2
l10n: zh_CN: for git v2.27.0 l10n round 1~2
l10n: git.pot: v2.27.0 round 2 (+1)
l10n: Update Catalan translation
l10n: vi(4874t): Updated Vietnamses translation for 2.27.0
l10n: es: 2.27.0 round 1
l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (4868t)
l10n: fr v2.27.0 rnd 1
l10n: sv.po: Update Swedish translation (4839t0f0u)
l10n: tr: v2.27.0 round 1
...
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There are multiple repositories in the wild with random, invalid
timezones. Most notably is a commit from rails.git with a timezone of
"+051800"[1]. A few searches will find other repos with that same
invalid timezone as well. Further, Peff reports that GitHub relaxed
their fsck checks in August 2011 to accept any timezone value[2], and
there have been multiple reports to filter-repo about fast-import
crashing while trying to import their existing repositories since they
had timezone values such as "-7349423" and "-43455309"[3].
The existing check on timezone values inside fast-import may prove
useful for people who are crafting fast-import input by hand or with a
new script. For them, the check may help them avoid accidentally
recording invalid dates. (Note that this check is rather simplistic and
there are still several forms of invalid dates that fast-import does not
check for: dates in the future, timezone values with minutes that are
not divisible by 15, and timezone values with minutes that are 60 or
greater.) While this simple check may have some value for those users,
other users or tools will want to import existing repositories as-is.
Provide a --date-format=raw-permissive format that will not error out on
these otherwise invalid timezones so that such existing repositories can
be imported.
[1] https://github.com/rails/rails/commit/4cf94979c9f4d6683c9338d694d5eb3106a4e734
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/git/20200521195513.GA1542632@coredump.intra.peff.net/
[3] https://github.com/newren/git-filter-repo/issues/88
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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* 'master' of github.com:ruester/git-po-de:
l10n: de.po: Fix typo in the German translation of octopus
l10n: de.po: Update German translation for Git 2.27.0
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* 'update-italian-translation' of github.com:AlessandroMenti/git-po:
l10n: it.po: update for Git 2.27.0 round #2
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Docfix.
* bc/sha-256-part-1-of-4:
Documentation: correct hash environment variable
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Docfix.
* ma/rev-list-options-docfix:
rev-list-options.txt: start a list for `show-pulls`
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Dev support.
* jk/ci-only-on-selected-branches:
ci/config: correct instruction for CI preferences
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f1e3df3169 (t: increase test coverage of signature verification output,
2020-03-04) adds GPG dependent tests to t4202 and t6200 that were found
problematic with at least OpenBSD 6.7.
Using an escaped '|' for alternations works only in some implementations
of grep (e.g. GNU and busybox).
It is not part of POSIX[1] and not supported by some BSD, macOS, and
possibly other POSIX compatible implementations.
Use `grep -E`, and write it using extended regular expression.
[1] https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/V1_chap09.html#tag_09_03
Helped-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Yi-Jyun Pan <pan93412@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Yi-Jyun Pan <pan93412@gmail.com>
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Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Rüster <matthias.ruester@gmail.com>
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Reviewed-by: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Rüster <matthias.ruester@gmail.com>
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When clearing the builtin operations on re-sourcing in the ZSH case we
can use the native ${parameters} associative array keys values to get
the currently `__gitcomp_builtin_*` operations using pattern matching
instead of using sed.
As also stated in commit 94408dc7, introducing this change the usage of
sed has some overhead implications, while ZSH can do this check just
using its native syntax.
Signed-off-by: Marco Trevisan (Treviño) <mail@3v1n0.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
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Signed-off-by: Alessandro Menti <alessandro.menti@alessandromenti.it>
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* 'fr_2.27.0rnd2' of github.com:jnavila/git:
l10n: fr.po v2.27.0 rnd 2
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* 'master' of github.com:bitigchi/git-po:
l10n: tr: v2.27.0 round 2
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* 'master' of github.com:alshopov/git-po:
l10n: bg.po: Updated Bulgarian translation (4875t)
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