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2021-04-28subtree: don't let debug and progress output clashLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-1/+21
Currently, debug output (triggered by passing '-d') and progress output stomp on each other. The debug output is just streamed as lines to stderr, and the progress output is sent to stderr as '%s\r'. When writing to a file, it is awkward to read and difficult to distinguish between the debug output and a progress line. When writing to a terminal the debug lines hide progress lines. So, when '-d' has been passed, spit out progress as 'progress: %s\n', instead of as '%s\r', so that it can be detected, and so that the debug lines don't overwrite the progress when written to a terminal. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: add comments and sanity checksLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-3/+61
For each function in subtree, add a usage comment saying what the arguments are, and add an `assert` checking the number of arguments. In figuring out each thing's arguments in order to write those comments and assertions, it turns out that find_existing_splits is written as if it takes multiple 'revs', but it is in fact only ever passed a single 'rev': unrevs="$(find_existing_splits "$dir" "$rev")" || exit $? So go ahead and codify that by documenting and asserting that it takes exactly two arguments, one dir and one rev. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: remove duplicate checkLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-4/+0
`cmd_add` starts with a check that the directory doesn't yet exist. However, the `main` function performs the exact same check before calling `cmd_add`. So remove the check from `cmd_add`. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: parse revs in individual cmd_ functionsLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-38/+24
The main argument parser goes ahead and tries to parse revs to make things simpler for the sub-command implementations. But, it includes enough special cases for different sub-commands. And it's difficult having having to think about "is this info coming from an argument, or a global variable?". So the main argument parser's effort to make things "simpler" ends up just making it more confusing and complicated. Begone with the 'revs' global variable; parse 'rev=$(...)' as needed in individual 'cmd_*' functions. Begone with the 'default' global variable. Its would-be value is knowable just from which function we're in. Begone with the 'ensure_single_rev' function. Its functionality can be achieved by passing '--verify' to 'git rev-parse'. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: use "^{commit}" instead of "^0"Libravatar Luke Shumaker1-2/+2
They are synonyms. Both are used in the file. ^{commit} is clearer, so "standardize" on that. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: don't fuss with PATHLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-2/+16
Scripts needing to fuss with with adding $(git --exec-prefix) PATH before loading git-sh-setup is a thing of the past. As far as I can tell, it's been a thing of the past since since Git v1.2.0 (2006-02-12), or more specifically, since 77cb17e940 (Exec git programs without using PATH, 2006-01-10). However, it stuck around in contrib scripts and in third-party scripts for long enough that it wasn't unusual to see. Originally `git subtree` didn't fuss with PATH, but when people (including the original subtree author) had problems, because it was a common thing to see, it seemed that having subtree fuss with PATH was a reasonable solution. Here is an abridged history of fussing with PATH in subtree: 2987e6add3 (Add explicit path of git installation by 'git --exec-path', Gianluca Pacchiella, 2009-08-20) As pointed out by documentation, the correct use of 'git-sh-setup' is using $(git --exec-path) to avoid problems with not standard installations. -. git-sh-setup +. $(git --exec-path)/git-sh-setup 33aaa697a2 (Improve patch to use git --exec-path: add to PATH instead, Avery Pennarun, 2009-08-26) If you (like me) are using a modified git straight out of its source directory (ie. without installing), then --exec-path isn't actually correct. Add it to the PATH instead, so if it is correct, it'll work, but if it's not, we fall back to the previous behaviour. -. $(git --exec-path)/git-sh-setup +PATH=$(git --exec-path):$PATH +. git-sh-setup 9c632ea29c ((Hopefully) fix PATH setting for msysgit, Avery Pennarun, 2010-06-24) Reported by Evan Shaw. The problem is that $(git --exec-path) includes a 'git' binary which is incompatible with the one in /usr/bin; if you run it, it gives you an error about libiconv2.dll. +OPATH=$PATH PATH=$(git --exec-path):$PATH . git-sh-setup +PATH=$OPATH # apparently needed for some versions of msysgit df2302d774 (Another fix for PATH and msysgit, Avery Pennarun, 2010-06-24) Evan Shaw tells me the previous fix didn't work. Let's use this one instead, which he says does work. This fix is kind of wrong because it will run the "correct" git-sh-setup *after* the one in /usr/bin, if there is one, which could be weird if you have multiple versions of git installed. But it works on my Linux and his msysgit, so it's obviously better than what we had before. -OPATH=$PATH -PATH=$(git --exec-path):$PATH +PATH=$PATH:$(git --exec-path) . git-sh-setup -PATH=$OPATH # apparently needed for some versions of msysgit First of all, I disagree with Gianluca's reading of the documentation: - I haven't gone back to read what the documentation said in 2009, but in my reading of the 2021 documentation is that it includes "$(git --exec-path)/" in the synopsis for illustrative purposes, not to say it's the proper way. - After being executed by `git`, the git exec path should be the very first entry in PATH, so it shouldn't matter. - None of the scripts that are part of git do it that way. But secondly, the root reason for fussing with PATH seems to be that Avery didn't know that he needs to set GIT_EXEC_PATH if he's going to use git from the source directory without installing. And finally, Evan's issue is clearly just a bug in msysgit. I assume that msysgit has since fixed the issue, and also msysgit has been deprecated for 6 years now, so let's drop the workaround for it. So, remove the line fussing with PATH. However, since subtree *is* in 'contrib/' and it might get installed in funny ways by users after-the-fact, add a sanity check to the top of the script, checking that it is installed correctly. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: use "$*" instead of "$@" as appropriateLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-3/+3
"$*" is for when you want to concatenate the args together, whitespace-separated; and "$@" is for when you want them to be separate strings. There are several places in subtree that erroneously use $@ when concatenating args together into an error message. For instance, if the args are argv[1]="dead" and argv[2]="beef", then the line die "You must provide exactly one revision. Got: '$@'" surely intends to call 'die' with the argument argv[1]="You must provide exactly one revision. Got: 'dead beef'" however, because the line used $@ instead of $*, it will actually call 'die' with the arguments argv[1]="You must provide exactly one revision. Got: 'dead" argv[2]="beef'" This isn't a big deal, because 'die' concatenates its arguments together anyway (using "$*"). But that doesn't change the fact that it was a mistake to use $@ instead of $*, even though in the end $@ still ended up doing the right thing. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: use more explicit variable names for cmdline argsLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-66/+66
Make it painfully obvious when reading the code which variables are direct parsings of command line arguments. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: use git-sh-setup's `say`Libravatar Luke Shumaker1-15/+7
subtree currently defines its own `say` implementation, rather than using git-sh-setups's implementation. Change that, don't re-invent the wheel. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: use `git merge-base --is-ancestor`Libravatar Luke Shumaker1-15/+1
Instead of writing a slow `rev_is_descendant_of_branch $a $b` function in shell, just use the fast `git merge-base --is-ancestor $b $a`. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: drop support for git < 1.7Libravatar Luke Shumaker1-15/+4
Suport for Git versions older than 1.7.0 (older than February 2010) was nice to have when git-subtree lived out-of-tree. But now that it lives in git.git, it's not necessary to keep around. While it's technically in contrib, with the standard 'git' packages for common systems (including Arch Linux and macOS) including git-subtree, it seems vanishingly likely to me that people are separately installing git-subtree from git.git alongside an older 'git' install (although it also seems vanishingly likely that people are still using >11 year old git installs). Not that there's much reason to remove it either, it's not much code, and none of my changes depend on a newer git (to my knowledge, anyway; I'm not actually testing against older git). I just figure it's an easy piece of fat to trim, in the journey to making the whole thing easier to hack on. "Ignore space change" is probably helpful when viewing this diff. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: more consistent error propagationLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-14/+14
Ensure that every $(subshell) that calls a function (as opposed to an external executable) is followed by `|| exit $?`. Similarly, ensure that every `cmd | while read; do ... done` loop is followed by `|| exit $?`. Both of those constructs mean that it can miss `die` calls, and keep running when it shouldn't. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: don't have loose code outside of a functionLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-120/+125
Shove all of the loose code inside of a main() function. This comes down to personal preference more than anything else. A preference that I've developed over years of maintaining large Bash scripts, but still a mere personal preference. In this specific case, it's also moving the `set -- -h`, the `git rev-parse --parseopt`, and the `. git-sh-setup` to be closer to all the rest of the argument parsing, which is a readability win on its own, IMO. "Ignore space change" is probably helpful when viewing this diff. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: t7900: add porcelain tests for 'pull' and 'push'Libravatar Luke Shumaker1-0/+127
The 'pull' and 'push' subcommands deserve their own sections in the tests. Add some basic tests for them. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: t7900: add a test for the -h flagLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-0/+7
It's a dumb test, but it's surprisingly easy to break. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: t7900: rename last_commit_message to last_commit_subjectLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-13/+13
t7900-subtree.sh defines a helper function named last_commit_message. However, it only returns the subject line of the commit message, not the entire commit message. So rename it, to make the name less confusing. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: t7900: fix 'verify one file change per commit'Libravatar Luke Shumaker1-40/+6
As far as I can tell, this test isn't actually testing anything, because someone forgot to tack on `--name-only` to `git log`. This seems to have been the case since the test was first written, back in fa16ab36ad ("test.sh: make sure no commit changes more than one file at a time.", 2009-04-26), unless `git log` used to do that by default and didn't need the flag back then? Convincing myself that it's not actually testing anything was tricky, the code is a little hard to reason about. It can be made a lot simpler if instead of trying to parse all of the info from a single `git log`, we're OK calling `git log` from inside of a loop. And it's my opinion that tests are not the place for clever optimized code. So, fix and simplify the test, so that it's actually testing something and is simpler to reason about. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: t7900: delete some dead codeLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-11/+1
Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: t7900: use 'test' for string equalityLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-36/+24
t7900-subtree.sh defines its own `check_equal A B` function, instead of just using `test A = B` like all of the other tests. Don't be special, get rid of `check_equal` in favor of `test`. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: t7900: comment subtree_test_create_repoLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-6/+8
It's unclear what the purpose of t7900-subtree.sh's `subtree_test_create_repo` helper function is. It wraps test-lib.sh's, `test_create_repo` but follows that up by setting log.date=relative. Why does it set log.date=relative? My first guess was that at one point the tests required that, but no longer do, and that the function is now vestigial. I even wrote a patch to get rid of it and was moments away from `git send-email`ing it. However, by chance when looking for something else in the history, I discovered the true reason, from e7aac44ed2 (contrib/subtree: ignore log.date configuration, 2015-07-21). It's testing that setting log.date=relative doesn't break `git subtree`, as at one point in the past that did break `git subtree`. So, add a comment about this, to avoid future such confusion. And while at it, go ahead and (1) touch up the function to avoid a pointless subshell and (2) update the one test that didn't use it. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: t7900: use consistent formattingLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-35/+35
The formatting in t7900-subtree.sh isn't even consistent throughout the file. Fix that; make it consistent throughout the file. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: t7900: use test-lib.sh's test_countLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-336/+300
Use test-lib.sh's `test_count`, instead instead of having t7900-subtree.sh do its own book-keeping with `subtree_test_count` that has to be explicitly incremented by calling `next_test`. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28subtree: t7900: update for having the default branch name be 'main'Libravatar Luke Shumaker1-58/+59
Most of the tests had been converted to support `GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=main`, but `contrib/subtree/t/` hadn't. Convert it. Most of the mentions of 'master' can just be replaced with 'HEAD'. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-28.gitignore: ignore 'git-subtree' as a build artifactLibravatar Luke Shumaker1-0/+1
Running `make -C contrib/subtree/ test` creates a `git-subtree` executable in the root of the repo. Add it to the .gitignore so that anyone hacking on subtree won't have to deal with that noise. Signed-off-by: Luke Shumaker <lukeshu@datawire.io> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-20The twelfth batchLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+19
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-20Merge branch 'js/access-nul-emulation-on-windows'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+2
Portability fix. * js/access-nul-emulation-on-windows: msvc: avoid calling `access("NUL", flags)`
2021-04-20Merge branch 'sg/bugreport-fixes'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+2
The dependencies for config-list.h and command-list.h were broken when the former was split out of the latter, which has been corrected. * sg/bugreport-fixes: Makefile: add missing dependencies of 'config-list.h'
2021-04-20Merge branch 'jc/doc-do-not-capitalize-clarification'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-5/+13
Doc update for developers. * jc/doc-do-not-capitalize-clarification: doc: clarify "do not capitalize the first word" rule
2021-04-20Merge branch 'ab/usage-error-docs'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-15/+14
Documentation updates, with unrelated comment updates, too. * ab/usage-error-docs: api docs: document that BUG() emits a trace2 error event api docs: document BUG() in api-error-handling.txt usage.c: don't copy/paste the same comment three times
2021-04-20Merge branch 'ab/detox-gettext-tests'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-13/+6
Test clean-up. * ab/detox-gettext-tests: tests: remove all uses of test_i18cmp
2021-04-20Merge branch 'jt/fetch-pack-request-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
* jt/fetch-pack-request-fix: fetch-pack: buffer object-format with other args
2021-04-20Merge branch 'hn/reftable-tables-doc-update'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-2/+7
Doc updte. * hn/reftable-tables-doc-update: reftable: document an alternate cleanup method on Windows
2021-04-20Merge branch 'jk/pack-objects-bitmap-progress-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-1/+25
When "git pack-objects" makes a literal copy of a part of existing packfile using the reachability bitmaps, its update to the progress meter was broken. * jk/pack-objects-bitmap-progress-fix: pack-objects: update "nr_seen" progress based on pack-reused count
2021-04-20Merge branch 'ab/userdiff-tests'Libravatar Junio C Hamano9-109/+213
A bit of code clean-up and a lot of test clean-up around userdiff area. * ab/userdiff-tests: blame tests: simplify userdiff driver test blame tests: don't rely on t/t4018/ directory userdiff: remove support for "broken" tests userdiff tests: list builtin drivers via test-tool userdiff tests: explicitly test "default" pattern userdiff: add and use for_each_userdiff_driver() userdiff style: normalize pascal regex declaration userdiff style: declare patterns with consistent style userdiff style: re-order drivers in alphabetical order
2021-04-20Merge branch 'ar/userdiff-scheme'Libravatar Junio C Hamano18-0/+101
Userdiff patterns for "Scheme" has been added. * ar/userdiff-scheme: userdiff: add support for Scheme
2021-04-16The eleventh (aka "ort") batchLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+6
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-16Merge branch 'ah/merge-ort-ubsan-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-14/+6
Code clean-up for merge-ort backend. * ah/merge-ort-ubsan-fix: merge-ort: only do pointer arithmetic for non-empty lists
2021-04-16Merge branch 'en/ort-readiness'Libravatar Junio C Hamano16-38/+446
Plug the ort merge backend throughout the rest of the system, and start testing it as a replacement for the recursive backend. * en/ort-readiness: Add testing with merge-ort merge strategy t6423: mark remaining expected failure under merge-ort as such Revert "merge-ort: ignore the directory rename split conflict for now" merge-recursive: add a bunch of FIXME comments documenting known bugs merge-ort: write $GIT_DIR/AUTO_MERGE whenever we hit a conflict t: mark several submodule merging tests as fixed under merge-ort merge-ort: implement CE_SKIP_WORKTREE handling with conflicted entries t6428: new test for SKIP_WORKTREE handling and conflicts merge-ort: support subtree shifting merge-ort: let renormalization change modify/delete into clean delete merge-ort: have ll_merge() use a special attr_index for renormalization merge-ort: add a special minimal index just for renormalization merge-ort: use STABLE_QSORT instead of QSORT where required
2021-04-16Merge branch 'en/ort-perf-batch-10'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-47/+281
Various rename detection optimization to help "ort" merge strategy backend. * en/ort-perf-batch-10: diffcore-rename: determine which relevant_sources are no longer relevant merge-ort: record the reason that we want a rename for a file diffcore-rename: add computation of number of unknown renames diffcore-rename: check if we have enough renames for directories early on diffcore-rename: only compute dir_rename_count for relevant directories merge-ort: record the reason that we want a rename for a directory merge-ort, diffcore-rename: tweak dirs_removed and relevant_source type diffcore-rename: take advantage of "majority rules" to skip more renames
2021-04-16msvc: avoid calling `access("NUL", flags)`Libravatar Johannes Schindelin1-0/+2
Apparently this is not supported with Microsoft's Universal C Runtime. So let's not actually do that. Instead, just return success because we _know_ that we expect the `NUL` device to be present. Side note: it is possible to turn off the "Null device driver" and thereby disable `NUL`. Too many things are broken if this driver is disabled, therefore it is not worth bothering to try to detect its presence when `access()` is called. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-15The tenth batchLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+12
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-15Merge branch 'jz/apply-3way-cached'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-5/+60
"git apply" now takes "--3way" and "--cached" at the same time, and work and record results only in the index. * jz/apply-3way-cached: git-apply: allow simultaneous --cached and --3way options
2021-04-15Merge branch 'ab/complete-cherry-pick-head'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
The command line completion (in contrib/) has learned that CHERRY_PICK_HEAD is a possible pseudo-ref. * ab/complete-cherry-pick-head: bash completion: complete CHERRY_PICK_HEAD
2021-04-15Merge branch 'jz/apply-run-3way-first'Libravatar Junio C Hamano3-10/+28
"git apply --3way" has always been "to fall back to 3-way merge only when straight application fails". Swap the order of falling back so that 3-way is always attempted first (only when the option is given, of course) and then straight patch application is used as a fallback when it fails. * jz/apply-run-3way-first: git-apply: try threeway first when "--3way" is used
2021-04-14doc: clarify "do not capitalize the first word" ruleLibravatar Junio C Hamano2-5/+13
The same "do not capitalize the first word" rule is applied to both our patch titles and error messages, but the existing description was fuzzy in two aspects. * For error messages, it was not said that this was only about the first word that begins the sentence. * For both, it was not clear when a capital letter there was not an error. We avoid capitalizing the first word when the only reason you would capitalize it is because it happens to be the first word in the sentence. If a proper noun, which is usually spelled in capital letters, happens to come at the beginning of the sentence, it should be kept in capital letters. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-13The ninth batchLibravatar Junio C Hamano1-0/+25
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-13Merge branch 'vs/completion-with-set-u'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-3/+3
The command-line completion script (in contrib/) had a couple of references that would have given a warning under the "-u" (nounset) option. * vs/completion-with-set-u: completion: audit and guard $GIT_* against unset use
2021-04-13Merge branch 'ab/detox-config-gettext'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-15/+1
The last remnant of gettext-poison has been removed. * ab/detox-config-gettext: config.c: remove last remnant of GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON
2021-04-13Merge branch 'gk/gitweb-redacted-email'Libravatar Junio C Hamano2-7/+38
"gitweb" learned "e-mail privacy" feature to redact strings that look like e-mail addresses on various pages. * gk/gitweb-redacted-email: gitweb: add "e-mail privacy" feature to redact e-mail addresses
2021-04-13Merge branch 'cc/test-helper-bloom-usage-fix'Libravatar Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Usage message fix for a test helper. * cc/test-helper-bloom-usage-fix: test-bloom: fix missing 'bloom' from usage string