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Have some sort of recovery/reliability section that deals with reflog
and fsck.
Signed-off-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
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It appears git-gc will no longer prune automatically, so we don't
need to tell people not to do other stuff while running it.
Signed-off-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
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Since references may be packed, it's no longer as helpful to
introduce references as paths relative to .git.
Signed-off-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
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Explain the difference (well, one of the differences) between a tag
and a branch.
Signed-off-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
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Move around some stuff in the quickstart, add "push" examples.
Signed-off-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
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Add a "quick start" guide, modelled after Mercurial's, as the
first chapter.
Signed-off-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
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Fix some heading levels that prevented compile; rewrap some stuff.
Signed-off-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
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Just some minor reindenting
Signed-off-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
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* jc/int:
More tests in t3901.
Consistent message encoding while reusing log from an existing commit.
t3901: test "format-patch | am" pipe with i18n
Use log output encoding in --pretty=email headers.
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* 'sp/merge' (early part):
Improve merge performance by avoiding in-index merges.
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* jc/subdir:
Allow whole-tree operations to be started from a subdirectory
Use cd_to_toplevel in scripts that implement it by hand.
Define cd_to_toplevel shell function in git-sh-setup
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Originally I introduced read_or_die for the purpose of reading
the pack header and trailer, and I was too lazy to print proper
error messages.
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>:
> For a read error, at the very least you have to say WHICH FILE
> couldn't be read, because it's usually a matter of some file just
> being too short, not some system-wide problem.
and of course Linus is right. Make it so.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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If the user doesn't have SVN::Core installed or working then the
SVN tests properly turn themselves off. But the user doesn't need
to know that SVN::Core isn't loadable as a Perl module. Unless of
course they are trying to debug the test, so lets relegate the Perl
failures to --verbose only.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Suggesting the use of [-a|-i|-o] with git-commit is unnecessarily
complex and confusing. In this context -o is totally useless and -i
requires extra arguments which are not mentioned. The only sensible
hint (besides reading the man page but let's not go there) is
"commit -a".
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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This adds tests for "cherry-pick" and "rebase --merge" (and
indirectly "commit -C" since it is used in the latter) to make
sure they create a new commit with correct encoding.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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The following commands can reuse log message from an existing
commit while creating a new commit:
git-cherry-pick
git-rebase (both with and without --merge)
git-commit (-c and -C)
When the original commit was made in a different encoding from
the current i18n.commitencoding, "cat-file commit" would give a
string that is inconsistent with what the resulting commit will
claim to be in. Replace them with "git show -s --encoding".
"git-rebase" without --merge is "git format-patch" piped to "git
am" in essence, and has been taken care of before this commit.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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This checks combinations of i18n.commitencoding (declares what
encoding you are feeding commit-tree to make commits) and
i18n.logoutputencoding (instructs what encoding to emit the
commit message out to log output, including e-mail format) to
make sure the "format-patch | am" pipe used in git-rebase works
correctly.
I suspect "git cherry-pick" and "git rebase --merge" may fail
similar tests. We'll see.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Private functions add_rfc2047() and pretty_print_commit() assumed
they are only emitting UTF-8.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Signed-off-by: Quy Tonthat <qtonthat@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Some of the recent changes and shortcuts to the tests broke
things for people using older versions of svn:
t9104-git-svn-follow-parent.sh:
v1.2.3 (from SuSE 10.0 as reported by riddochc on #git
(thanks!)) required an extra 'svn up'. I was also able to
reproduce this with v1.1.4 (Debian Sarge).
lib-git-svn.sh:
SVN::Repos bindings in versions up to and including 1.1.4
(Sarge again) do not pass fs-config options to the underlying
library. BerkeleyDB repositories also seem completely broken
on all my Sarge machines; so not using FSFS does not seem to
be an option for most people.
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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This updates five commands (merge, pull, rebase, revert and cherry-pick)
so that they can be started from a subdirectory.
This may not actually be what we want to do. These commands are
inherently whole-tree operations, and an inexperienced user may
mistakenly expect a "git pull" from a subdirectory would merge
only the subdirectory the command started from.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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This converts scripts that do "cd $(rev-parse --show-cdup)" by
hand to use cd_to_toplevel.
I think git-fetch does not have to go to the toplevel, but that
should be dealt with in a separate patch.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Steven Grimm noticed that git-repack's verbosity is inconsistent
because pack-objects is chatty and prune-packed is not. This
makes the latter a bit more chatty and gives -q option to
squelch it.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Pointed out by Paul Witt <paul.witt@oxix.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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While 'init-db' still is and probably will always remain a valid git
command for obvious backward compatibility reasons, it would be a good
idea to move shipped tools and docs to using 'init' instead.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Andy Parkins noticed that the error message some "whole tree"
oriented commands emit is stated misleadingly when they refused
to run from a subdirectory.
We could probably allow some of them to work from a subdirectory
but that is a semantic change that could have unintended side
effects, so let's start at first by rewording the error message
to be easier to read without doing anything else to be safe.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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It is not available in the outermost merge, and it is only
useful for debugging merge-recursive in the inner merges.
Sergey Vlasov noticed that the old code accesses an
uninitialized location.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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The code previously checked it's own name and called 'die' upon
an error. However 'die' was not yet defined because git-sh-setup
had not been sourced yet. Instead simply write the error message
to stderr and exit with an error as was originally desired.
Signed-off-by: Bob Proulx <bob@proulx.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Despite what the documentation claims, git-commit does not check commit
for suspicious lines: all hooks are disabled by default,
and the pre-comit hook could be changed to do something else.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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The "read_or_die()" function would silently NOT die for a partial read,
and since it was of type "void" it obviously couldn't even return the
partial number of bytes read.
IOW, it was totally broken. This hopefully fixes it up.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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With the new-and-improved write_in_full() semantics, where a partial write
simply always returns a real error (and always sets 'errno' when that
happens, including for the disk full case), a lot of the callers of
write_in_full() were just unnecessarily complex.
In particular, there's no reason to ever check for a zero length or
return: if the length was zero, we'll return zero, otherwise, if a disk
full resulted in the actual write() system call returning zero the
write_in_full() logic would have correctly turned that into a negative
return value, with 'errno' set to ENOSPC.
I really wish every "write_in_full()" user would just check against "<0"
now, but this fixes the nasty and stupid ones.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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When --stale-fix is not passed, the code did not initialize the
two commit objects properly.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Recently git.git itself encountered a situation on its master and
next branches where git-describe stopped reporting 'v1.5.0-rc0-gN'
and instead started reporting 'v1.4.4.4-gN'. This appeared to be
a backward jump in version numbering.
maint o-------------------4
\ \
master o-o-o-o-o-o-o-5-o-C-o-W
The issue is that commit C in the diagram claims it is version
1.5.0, as the tag v1.5.0 is placed on commit 5. Yet commit W
claims it is version 1.4.4.4 as the tag v1.5.0 has an older tag
date than the v1.4.4.4 tag.
As it turns out this situation is very common. A bug fix applied
to maint and later merged into master occurs frequently enough that
it should Just Work Right(tm).
Rather than taking the first tag that gets found git-describe will
now generate a list of all possible tags and select the one which
has the most number of commits in common with HEAD (or whatever
revision the user requested the description of).
This rule is based on the principle shown in the diagram above.
There are a large number of commits on the primary development branch
'master' which do not appear in the 'maint' branch, and many of
these are already tagged as part of v1.5.0-rc0. Additionally these
commits are not in v1.4.4.4, as they are part of the v1.5.0 release
still being developed. The v1.5.0-rc0 tag is more descriptive of
W than v1.4.4.4 is, and therefore should be used.
Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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* jc/bare:
Disallow working directory commands in a bare repository.
git-fetch: allow updating the current branch in a bare repository.
Introduce is_bare_repository() and core.bare configuration variable
Move initialization of log_all_ref_updates
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* ar/merge-recursive:
merge-recursive: do not use on-file index when not needed.
Speed-up recursive by flushing index only once for all entries
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* jc/detached-head:
git-checkout: handle local changes sanely when detaching HEAD
git-checkout: safety check for detached HEAD checks existing refs
git-checkout: fix branch name output from the command
git-checkout: safety when coming back from the detached HEAD state.
git-checkout: rewording comments regarding detached HEAD.
git-checkout: do not warn detaching HEAD when it is already detached.
Detached HEAD (experimental)
git-branch: show detached HEAD
git-status: show detached HEAD
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If you do:
$ /bin/rm foo
$ git status
we used to say "git add ... to add content to commit". But
suggsting "git add" to record the deletion of a file is simply
insane.
So this rewords various things:
- The section header is the old "Changed but not updated",
instead of "Changed but not added";
- Suggestion is "git add ... to update what will be committed",
instead of "... to add content to commit";
- If there are removed paths, the above suggestion becomes "git
add/rm ... to update what will be committed";
- For untracked files, the suggestion is "git add ... to
include in what will be committed".
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Often the user would do "/bin/rm foo" before telling git, but
then want to tell git about it. "git rm foo" however would fail
because it cannot unlink(2) foo.
Treat ENOENT error return from unlink(2) as if a successful
removal happened.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Unfortunately, while {read,write}_in_full do take into account
zero-sized reads/writes; their die and whine variants do not.
I have a repository where there are zero-sized files in
the history that was triggering these things.
Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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This fixes another problem that Andy's case showed: git-fsck-objects
reports nonsensical results for corrupt objects.
There were actually two independent and confusing problems:
- when we had a zero-sized file and used map_sha1_file, mmap() would
return EINVAL, and git-fsck-objects would report that as an insane and
confusing error. I don't know when this was introduced, it might have
been there forever.
- when "parse_object()" returned NULL, fsck would say "object not found",
which can be very confusing, since obviously the object might "exist",
it's just unparseable because it's totally corrupt.
So this just makes "xmmap()" return NULL for a zero-sized object (which is
a valid thing pointer, exactly the same way "malloc()" can return NULL for
a zero-sized allocation). That fixes the first problem (but we could have
fixed it in the caller too - I don't personally much care whichever way it
goes, but maybe somebody should check that the NO_MMAP case does
something sane in this case too?).
And the second problem is solved by just making the error message slightly
clearer - the failure to parse an object may be because it's missing or
corrupt, not necessarily because it's not "found".
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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These days, the command does a lot more than just initialise the
object database (such as setting default config-variables,
installing template hooks...), and "git init" is actually a more
sensible name nowadays.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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It is not used after getting written, and just is leaking every time
we write the index out.
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
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J. Bruce Fields
Junio C Hamano
Shawn O. Pearce
Nicolas Pitre
Quy Tonthat
Eric Wong
Bob Proulx
Michael S. Tsirkin
Linus Torvalds