diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'wrapper.c')
-rw-r--r-- | wrapper.c | 457 |
1 files changed, 457 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/wrapper.c b/wrapper.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9a6aaafaf3 --- /dev/null +++ b/wrapper.c @@ -0,0 +1,457 @@ +/* + * Various trivial helper wrappers around standard functions + */ +#include "cache.h" + +static void do_nothing(size_t size) +{ +} + +static void (*try_to_free_routine)(size_t size) = do_nothing; + +static void memory_limit_check(size_t size) +{ + static int limit = -1; + if (limit == -1) { + const char *env = getenv("GIT_ALLOC_LIMIT"); + limit = env ? atoi(env) * 1024 : 0; + } + if (limit && size > limit) + die("attempting to allocate %"PRIuMAX" over limit %d", + (intmax_t)size, limit); +} + +try_to_free_t set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_t routine) +{ + try_to_free_t old = try_to_free_routine; + if (!routine) + routine = do_nothing; + try_to_free_routine = routine; + return old; +} + +char *xstrdup(const char *str) +{ + char *ret = strdup(str); + if (!ret) { + try_to_free_routine(strlen(str) + 1); + ret = strdup(str); + if (!ret) + die("Out of memory, strdup failed"); + } + return ret; +} + +void *xmalloc(size_t size) +{ + void *ret; + + memory_limit_check(size); + ret = malloc(size); + if (!ret && !size) + ret = malloc(1); + if (!ret) { + try_to_free_routine(size); + ret = malloc(size); + if (!ret && !size) + ret = malloc(1); + if (!ret) + die("Out of memory, malloc failed (tried to allocate %lu bytes)", + (unsigned long)size); + } +#ifdef XMALLOC_POISON + memset(ret, 0xA5, size); +#endif + return ret; +} + +void *xmallocz(size_t size) +{ + void *ret; + if (unsigned_add_overflows(size, 1)) + die("Data too large to fit into virtual memory space."); + ret = xmalloc(size + 1); + ((char*)ret)[size] = 0; + return ret; +} + +/* + * xmemdupz() allocates (len + 1) bytes of memory, duplicates "len" bytes of + * "data" to the allocated memory, zero terminates the allocated memory, + * and returns a pointer to the allocated memory. If the allocation fails, + * the program dies. + */ +void *xmemdupz(const void *data, size_t len) +{ + return memcpy(xmallocz(len), data, len); +} + +char *xstrndup(const char *str, size_t len) +{ + char *p = memchr(str, '\0', len); + return xmemdupz(str, p ? p - str : len); +} + +void *xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size) +{ + void *ret; + + memory_limit_check(size); + ret = realloc(ptr, size); + if (!ret && !size) + ret = realloc(ptr, 1); + if (!ret) { + try_to_free_routine(size); + ret = realloc(ptr, size); + if (!ret && !size) + ret = realloc(ptr, 1); + if (!ret) + die("Out of memory, realloc failed"); + } + return ret; +} + +void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size) +{ + void *ret; + + memory_limit_check(size * nmemb); + ret = calloc(nmemb, size); + if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size)) + ret = calloc(1, 1); + if (!ret) { + try_to_free_routine(nmemb * size); + ret = calloc(nmemb, size); + if (!ret && (!nmemb || !size)) + ret = calloc(1, 1); + if (!ret) + die("Out of memory, calloc failed"); + } + return ret; +} + +/* + * Limit size of IO chunks, because huge chunks only cause pain. OS X + * 64-bit is buggy, returning EINVAL if len >= INT_MAX; and even in + * the absense of bugs, large chunks can result in bad latencies when + * you decide to kill the process. + */ +#define MAX_IO_SIZE (8*1024*1024) + +/* + * xread() is the same a read(), but it automatically restarts read() + * operations with a recoverable error (EAGAIN and EINTR). xread() + * DOES NOT GUARANTEE that "len" bytes is read even if the data is available. + */ +ssize_t xread(int fd, void *buf, size_t len) +{ + ssize_t nr; + if (len > MAX_IO_SIZE) + len = MAX_IO_SIZE; + while (1) { + nr = read(fd, buf, len); + if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)) + continue; + return nr; + } +} + +/* + * xwrite() is the same a write(), but it automatically restarts write() + * operations with a recoverable error (EAGAIN and EINTR). xwrite() DOES NOT + * GUARANTEE that "len" bytes is written even if the operation is successful. + */ +ssize_t xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len) +{ + ssize_t nr; + if (len > MAX_IO_SIZE) + len = MAX_IO_SIZE; + while (1) { + nr = write(fd, buf, len); + if ((nr < 0) && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)) + continue; + return nr; + } +} + +ssize_t read_in_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t count) +{ + char *p = buf; + ssize_t total = 0; + + while (count > 0) { + ssize_t loaded = xread(fd, p, count); + if (loaded < 0) + return -1; + if (loaded == 0) + return total; + count -= loaded; + p += loaded; + total += loaded; + } + + return total; +} + +ssize_t write_in_full(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) +{ + const char *p = buf; + ssize_t total = 0; + + while (count > 0) { + ssize_t written = xwrite(fd, p, count); + if (written < 0) + return -1; + if (!written) { + errno = ENOSPC; + return -1; + } + count -= written; + p += written; + total += written; + } + + return total; +} + +int xdup(int fd) +{ + int ret = dup(fd); + if (ret < 0) + die_errno("dup failed"); + return ret; +} + +FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode) +{ + FILE *stream = fdopen(fd, mode); + if (stream == NULL) + die_errno("Out of memory? fdopen failed"); + return stream; +} + +int xmkstemp(char *template) +{ + int fd; + char origtemplate[PATH_MAX]; + strlcpy(origtemplate, template, sizeof(origtemplate)); + + fd = mkstemp(template); + if (fd < 0) { + int saved_errno = errno; + const char *nonrelative_template; + + if (strlen(template) != strlen(origtemplate)) + template = origtemplate; + + nonrelative_template = absolute_path(template); + errno = saved_errno; + die_errno("Unable to create temporary file '%s'", + nonrelative_template); + } + return fd; +} + +/* git_mkstemp() - create tmp file honoring TMPDIR variable */ +int git_mkstemp(char *path, size_t len, const char *template) +{ + const char *tmp; + size_t n; + + tmp = getenv("TMPDIR"); + if (!tmp) + tmp = "/tmp"; + n = snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", tmp, template); + if (len <= n) { + errno = ENAMETOOLONG; + return -1; + } + return mkstemp(path); +} + +/* git_mkstemps() - create tmp file with suffix honoring TMPDIR variable. */ +int git_mkstemps(char *path, size_t len, const char *template, int suffix_len) +{ + const char *tmp; + size_t n; + + tmp = getenv("TMPDIR"); + if (!tmp) + tmp = "/tmp"; + n = snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", tmp, template); + if (len <= n) { + errno = ENAMETOOLONG; + return -1; + } + return mkstemps(path, suffix_len); +} + +/* Adapted from libiberty's mkstemp.c. */ + +#undef TMP_MAX +#define TMP_MAX 16384 + +int git_mkstemps_mode(char *pattern, int suffix_len, int mode) +{ + static const char letters[] = + "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" + "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" + "0123456789"; + static const int num_letters = 62; + uint64_t value; + struct timeval tv; + char *template; + size_t len; + int fd, count; + + len = strlen(pattern); + + if (len < 6 + suffix_len) { + errno = EINVAL; + return -1; + } + + if (strncmp(&pattern[len - 6 - suffix_len], "XXXXXX", 6)) { + errno = EINVAL; + return -1; + } + + /* + * Replace pattern's XXXXXX characters with randomness. + * Try TMP_MAX different filenames. + */ + gettimeofday(&tv, NULL); + value = ((size_t)(tv.tv_usec << 16)) ^ tv.tv_sec ^ getpid(); + template = &pattern[len - 6 - suffix_len]; + for (count = 0; count < TMP_MAX; ++count) { + uint64_t v = value; + /* Fill in the random bits. */ + template[0] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters; + template[1] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters; + template[2] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters; + template[3] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters; + template[4] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters; + template[5] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters; + + fd = open(pattern, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_RDWR, mode); + if (fd >= 0) + return fd; + /* + * Fatal error (EPERM, ENOSPC etc). + * It doesn't make sense to loop. + */ + if (errno != EEXIST) + break; + /* + * This is a random value. It is only necessary that + * the next TMP_MAX values generated by adding 7777 to + * VALUE are different with (module 2^32). + */ + value += 7777; + } + /* We return the null string if we can't find a unique file name. */ + pattern[0] = '\0'; + return -1; +} + +int git_mkstemp_mode(char *pattern, int mode) +{ + /* mkstemp is just mkstemps with no suffix */ + return git_mkstemps_mode(pattern, 0, mode); +} + +#ifdef NO_MKSTEMPS +int gitmkstemps(char *pattern, int suffix_len) +{ + return git_mkstemps_mode(pattern, suffix_len, 0600); +} +#endif + +int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode) +{ + int fd; + char origtemplate[PATH_MAX]; + strlcpy(origtemplate, template, sizeof(origtemplate)); + + fd = git_mkstemp_mode(template, mode); + if (fd < 0) { + int saved_errno = errno; + const char *nonrelative_template; + + if (!template[0]) + template = origtemplate; + + nonrelative_template = absolute_path(template); + errno = saved_errno; + die_errno("Unable to create temporary file '%s'", + nonrelative_template); + } + return fd; +} + +static int warn_if_unremovable(const char *op, const char *file, int rc) +{ + if (rc < 0) { + int err = errno; + if (ENOENT != err) { + warning("unable to %s %s: %s", + op, file, strerror(errno)); + errno = err; + } + } + return rc; +} + +int unlink_or_warn(const char *file) +{ + return warn_if_unremovable("unlink", file, unlink(file)); +} + +int rmdir_or_warn(const char *file) +{ + return warn_if_unremovable("rmdir", file, rmdir(file)); +} + +int remove_or_warn(unsigned int mode, const char *file) +{ + return S_ISGITLINK(mode) ? rmdir_or_warn(file) : unlink_or_warn(file); +} + +void warn_on_inaccessible(const char *path) +{ + warning(_("unable to access '%s': %s"), path, strerror(errno)); +} + +static int access_error_is_ok(int err, unsigned flag) +{ + return err == ENOENT || err == ENOTDIR || + ((flag & ACCESS_EACCES_OK) && err == EACCES); +} + +int access_or_warn(const char *path, int mode, unsigned flag) +{ + int ret = access(path, mode); + if (ret && !access_error_is_ok(errno, flag)) + warn_on_inaccessible(path); + return ret; +} + +int access_or_die(const char *path, int mode, unsigned flag) +{ + int ret = access(path, mode); + if (ret && !access_error_is_ok(errno, flag)) + die_errno(_("unable to access '%s'"), path); + return ret; +} + +struct passwd *xgetpwuid_self(void) +{ + struct passwd *pw; + + errno = 0; + pw = getpwuid(getuid()); + if (!pw) + die(_("unable to look up current user in the passwd file: %s"), + errno ? strerror(errno) : _("no such user")); + return pw; +} |