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-rw-r--r--t/README155
1 files changed, 146 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/t/README b/t/README
index 28711cc508..cf863837ab 100644
--- a/t/README
+++ b/t/README
@@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ You can also run each test individually from command line, like this:
You can pass --verbose (or -v), --debug (or -d), and --immediate
(or -i) command line argument to the test, or by setting GIT_TEST_OPTS
-appropriately before running "make".
+appropriately before running "make". Short options can be bundled, i.e.
+'-d -v' is the same as '-dv'.
-v::
--verbose::
@@ -170,6 +171,15 @@ appropriately before running "make".
implied by other options like --valgrind and
GIT_TEST_INSTALLED.
+--no-bin-wrappers::
+ By default, the test suite uses the wrappers in
+ `../bin-wrappers/` to execute `git` and friends. With this option,
+ `../git` and friends are run directly. This is not recommended
+ in general, as the wrappers contain safeguards to ensure that no
+ files from an installed Git are used, but can speed up test runs
+ especially on platforms where running shell scripts is expensive
+ (most notably, Windows).
+
--root=<directory>::
Create "trash" directories used to store all temporary data during
testing under <directory>, instead of the t/ directory.
@@ -186,6 +196,29 @@ appropriately before running "make".
this feature by setting the GIT_TEST_CHAIN_LINT environment
variable to "1" or "0", respectively.
+--stress::
+ Run the test script repeatedly in multiple parallel jobs until
+ one of them fails. Useful for reproducing rare failures in
+ flaky tests. The number of parallel jobs is, in order of
+ precedence: the value of the GIT_TEST_STRESS_LOAD
+ environment variable, or twice the number of available
+ processors (as shown by the 'getconf' utility), or 8.
+ Implies `--verbose -x --immediate` to get the most information
+ about the failure. Note that the verbose output of each test
+ job is saved to 't/test-results/$TEST_NAME.stress-<nr>.out',
+ and only the output of the failed test job is shown on the
+ terminal. The names of the trash directories get a
+ '.stress-<nr>' suffix, and the trash directory of the failed
+ test job is renamed to end with a '.stress-failed' suffix.
+
+--stress-jobs=<N>::
+ Override the number of parallel jobs. Implies `--stress`.
+
+--stress-limit=<N>::
+ When combined with --stress run the test script repeatedly
+ this many times in each of the parallel jobs or until one of
+ them fails, whichever comes first. Implies `--stress`.
+
You can also set the GIT_TEST_INSTALLED environment variable to
the bindir of an existing git installation to test that installation.
You still need to have built this git sandbox, from which various
@@ -302,15 +335,27 @@ that cannot be easily covered by a few specific test cases. These
could be enabled by running the test suite with correct GIT_TEST_
environment set.
-GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON=<non-empty?> turns all strings marked for
-translation into gibberish if non-empty (think "test -n"). Used for
-spotting those tests that need to be marked with a C_LOCALE_OUTPUT
-prerequisite when adding more strings for translation. See "Testing
-marked strings" in po/README for details.
+GIT_TEST_FAIL_PREREQS=<boolean> fails all prerequisites. This is
+useful for discovering issues with the tests where say a later test
+implicitly depends on an optional earlier test.
+
+There's a "FAIL_PREREQS" prerequisite that can be used to test for
+whether this mode is active, and e.g. skip some tests that are hard to
+refactor to deal with it. The "SYMLINKS" prerequisite is currently
+excluded as so much relies on it, but this might change in the future.
+
+GIT_TEST_GETTEXT_POISON=<boolean> turns all strings marked for
+translation into gibberish if true. Used for spotting those tests that
+need to be marked with a C_LOCALE_OUTPUT prerequisite when adding more
+strings for translation. See "Testing marked strings" in po/README for
+details.
GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX=<boolean> forces split-index mode on the whole
test suite. Accept any boolean values that are accepted by git-config.
+GIT_TEST_PROTOCOL_VERSION=<n>, when set, makes 'protocol.version'
+default to n.
+
GIT_TEST_FULL_IN_PACK_ARRAY=<boolean> exercises the uncommon
pack-objects code path where there are more than 1024 packs even if
the actual number of packs in repository is below this limit. Accept
@@ -334,6 +379,11 @@ GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH=<boolean>, when true, forces the commit-graph to
be written after every 'git commit' command, and overrides the
'core.commitGraph' setting to true.
+GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH_CHANGED_PATHS=<boolean>, when true, forces
+commit-graph write to compute and write changed path Bloom filters for
+every 'git commit-graph write', as if the `--changed-paths` option was
+passed in.
+
GIT_TEST_FSMONITOR=$PWD/t7519/fsmonitor-all exercises the fsmonitor
code path for utilizing a file system monitor to speed up detecting
new or changed files.
@@ -342,11 +392,15 @@ GIT_TEST_INDEX_VERSION=<n> exercises the index read/write code path
for the index version specified. Can be set to any valid version
(currently 2, 3, or 4).
+GIT_TEST_PACK_SPARSE=<boolean> if disabled will default the pack-objects
+builtin to use the non-sparse object walk. This can still be overridden by
+the --sparse command-line argument.
+
GIT_TEST_PRELOAD_INDEX=<boolean> exercises the preload-index code path
by overriding the minimum number of cache entries required per thread.
-GIT_TEST_REBASE_USE_BUILTIN=<boolean>, when false, disables the
-builtin version of git-rebase. See 'rebase.useBuiltin' in
+GIT_TEST_ADD_I_USE_BUILTIN=<boolean>, when true, enables the
+built-in version of git add -i. See 'add.interactive.useBuiltin' in
git-config(1).
GIT_TEST_INDEX_THREADS=<n> enables exercising the multi-threaded loading
@@ -358,6 +412,15 @@ GIT_TEST_MULTI_PACK_INDEX=<boolean>, when true, forces the multi-pack-
index to be written after every 'git repack' command, and overrides the
'core.multiPackIndex' setting to true.
+GIT_TEST_SIDEBAND_ALL=<boolean>, when true, overrides the
+'uploadpack.allowSidebandAll' setting to true, and when false, forces
+fetch-pack to not request sideband-all (even if the server advertises
+sideband-all).
+
+GIT_TEST_DISALLOW_ABBREVIATED_OPTIONS=<boolean>, when true (which is
+the default when running tests), errors out when an abbreviated option
+is used.
+
Naming Tests
------------
@@ -425,7 +488,8 @@ This test harness library does the following things:
- Creates an empty test directory with an empty .git/objects database
and chdir(2) into it. This directory is 't/trash
directory.$test_name_without_dotsh', with t/ subject to change by
- the --root option documented above.
+ the --root option documented above, and a '.stress-<N>' suffix
+ appended by the --stress option.
- Defines standard test helper functions for your scripts to
use. These functions are designed to make all scripts behave
@@ -488,6 +552,41 @@ Here are the "do's:"
reports "ok" or "not ok" to the end user running the tests. Under
--verbose, they are shown to help debug the tests.
+ - Be careful when you loop
+
+ You may need to verify multiple things in a loop, but the
+ following does not work correctly:
+
+ test_expect_success 'test three things' '
+ for i in one two three
+ do
+ test_something "$i"
+ done &&
+ test_something_else
+ '
+
+ Because the status of the loop itself is the exit status of the
+ test_something in the last round, the loop does not fail when
+ "test_something" for "one" or "two" fails. This is not what you
+ want.
+
+ Instead, you can break out of the loop immediately when you see a
+ failure. Because all test_expect_* snippets are executed inside
+ a function, "return 1" can be used to fail the test immediately
+ upon a failure:
+
+ test_expect_success 'test three things' '
+ for i in one two three
+ do
+ test_something "$i" || return 1
+ done &&
+ test_something_else
+ '
+
+ Note that we still &&-chain the loop to propagate failures from
+ earlier commands.
+
+
And here are the "don'ts:"
- Don't exit() within a <script> part.
@@ -822,6 +921,26 @@ library for your script to use.
...
'
+ - test_atexit <script>
+
+ Prepend <script> to a list of commands to run unconditionally to
+ clean up before the test script exits, e.g. to stop a daemon:
+
+ test_expect_success 'test git daemon' '
+ git daemon &
+ daemon_pid=$! &&
+ test_atexit 'kill $daemon_pid' &&
+ hello world
+ '
+
+ The commands will be executed before the trash directory is removed,
+ i.e. the atexit commands will still be able to access any pidfiles or
+ socket files.
+
+ Note that these commands will be run even when a test script run
+ with '--immediate' fails. Be careful with your atexit commands to
+ minimize any changes to the failed state.
+
- test_write_lines <lines>
Write <lines> on standard output, one line per argument.
@@ -892,6 +1011,24 @@ library for your script to use.
test_oid_init or test_oid_cache. Providing an unknown key is an
error.
+ - yes [<string>]
+
+ This is often seen in modern UNIX but some platforms lack it, so
+ the test harness overrides the platform implementation with a
+ more limited one. Use this only when feeding a handful lines of
+ output to the downstream---unlike the real version, it generates
+ only up to 99 lines.
+
+ - test_bool_env <env-variable-name> <default-value>
+
+ Given the name of an environment variable with a bool value,
+ normalize its value to a 0 (true) or 1 (false or empty string)
+ return code. Return with code corresponding to the given default
+ value if the variable is unset.
+ Abort the test script if either the value of the variable or the
+ default are not valid bool values.
+
+
Prerequisites
-------------