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-rw-r--r--t/README67
1 files changed, 52 insertions, 15 deletions
diff --git a/t/README b/t/README
index 9afd61e3ca..70ec61cf88 100644
--- a/t/README
+++ b/t/README
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-Core GIT Tests
+Core Git Tests
==============
-This directory holds many test scripts for core GIT tools. The
+This directory holds many test scripts for core Git tools. The
first part of this short document describes how to run the tests
and read their output.
@@ -69,7 +69,8 @@ You can also run each test individually from command line, like this:
You can pass --verbose (or -v), --debug (or -d), and --immediate
(or -i) command line argument to the test, or by setting GIT_TEST_OPTS
-appropriately before running "make".
+appropriately before running "make". Short options can be bundled, i.e.
+'-d -v' is the same as '-dv'.
-v::
--verbose::
@@ -378,6 +379,11 @@ GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH=<boolean>, when true, forces the commit-graph to
be written after every 'git commit' command, and overrides the
'core.commitGraph' setting to true.
+GIT_TEST_COMMIT_GRAPH_CHANGED_PATHS=<boolean>, when true, forces
+commit-graph write to compute and write changed path Bloom filters for
+every 'git commit-graph write', as if the `--changed-paths` option was
+passed in.
+
GIT_TEST_FSMONITOR=$PWD/t7519/fsmonitor-all exercises the fsmonitor
code path for utilizing a file system monitor to speed up detecting
new or changed files.
@@ -386,17 +392,13 @@ GIT_TEST_INDEX_VERSION=<n> exercises the index read/write code path
for the index version specified. Can be set to any valid version
(currently 2, 3, or 4).
-GIT_TEST_PACK_SPARSE=<boolean> if enabled will default the pack-objects
-builtin to use the sparse object walk. This can still be overridden by
-the --no-sparse command-line argument.
+GIT_TEST_PACK_SPARSE=<boolean> if disabled will default the pack-objects
+builtin to use the non-sparse object walk. This can still be overridden by
+the --sparse command-line argument.
GIT_TEST_PRELOAD_INDEX=<boolean> exercises the preload-index code path
by overriding the minimum number of cache entries required per thread.
-GIT_TEST_STASH_USE_BUILTIN=<boolean>, when false, disables the
-built-in version of git-stash. See 'stash.useBuiltin' in
-git-config(1).
-
GIT_TEST_ADD_I_USE_BUILTIN=<boolean>, when true, enables the
built-in version of git add -i. See 'add.interactive.useBuiltin' in
git-config(1).
@@ -550,6 +552,41 @@ Here are the "do's:"
reports "ok" or "not ok" to the end user running the tests. Under
--verbose, they are shown to help debug the tests.
+ - Be careful when you loop
+
+ You may need to verify multiple things in a loop, but the
+ following does not work correctly:
+
+ test_expect_success 'test three things' '
+ for i in one two three
+ do
+ test_something "$i"
+ done &&
+ test_something_else
+ '
+
+ Because the status of the loop itself is the exit status of the
+ test_something in the last round, the loop does not fail when
+ "test_something" for "one" or "two" fails. This is not what you
+ want.
+
+ Instead, you can break out of the loop immediately when you see a
+ failure. Because all test_expect_* snippets are executed inside
+ a function, "return 1" can be used to fail the test immediately
+ upon a failure:
+
+ test_expect_success 'test three things' '
+ for i in one two three
+ do
+ test_something "$i" || return 1
+ done &&
+ test_something_else
+ '
+
+ Note that we still &&-chain the loop to propagate failures from
+ earlier commands.
+
+
And here are the "don'ts:"
- Don't exit() within a <script> part.
@@ -1080,21 +1117,21 @@ Tips for Writing Tests
As with any programming projects, existing programs are the best
source of the information. However, do _not_ emulate
t0000-basic.sh when writing your tests. The test is special in
-that it tries to validate the very core of GIT. For example, it
+that it tries to validate the very core of Git. For example, it
knows that there will be 256 subdirectories under .git/objects/,
and it knows that the object ID of an empty tree is a certain
40-byte string. This is deliberately done so in t0000-basic.sh
because the things the very basic core test tries to achieve is
-to serve as a basis for people who are changing the GIT internal
+to serve as a basis for people who are changing the Git internals
drastically. For these people, after making certain changes,
not seeing failures from the basic test _is_ a failure. And
-such drastic changes to the core GIT that even changes these
+such drastic changes to the core Git that even changes these
otherwise supposedly stable object IDs should be accompanied by
an update to t0000-basic.sh.
However, other tests that simply rely on basic parts of the core
-GIT working properly should not have that level of intimate
-knowledge of the core GIT internals. If all the test scripts
+Git working properly should not have that level of intimate
+knowledge of the core Git internals. If all the test scripts
hardcoded the object IDs like t0000-basic.sh does, that defeats
the purpose of t0000-basic.sh, which is to isolate that level of
validation in one place. Your test also ends up needing