diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sha1_file.c')
-rw-r--r-- | sha1_file.c | 1536 |
1 files changed, 1536 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sha1_file.c b/sha1_file.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6638202781 --- /dev/null +++ b/sha1_file.c @@ -0,0 +1,1536 @@ +/* + * GIT - The information manager from hell + * + * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005 + * + * This handles basic git sha1 object files - packing, unpacking, + * creation etc. + */ +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include "cache.h" +#include "delta.h" +#include "pack.h" + +#ifndef O_NOATIME +#if defined(__linux__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__PPC__)) +#define O_NOATIME 01000000 +#else +#define O_NOATIME 0 +#endif +#endif + +static unsigned int sha1_file_open_flag = O_NOATIME; + +static unsigned hexval(char c) +{ + if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') + return c - '0'; + if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') + return c - 'a' + 10; + if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') + return c - 'A' + 10; + return ~0; +} + +int get_sha1_hex(const char *hex, unsigned char *sha1) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) { + unsigned int val = (hexval(hex[0]) << 4) | hexval(hex[1]); + if (val & ~0xff) + return -1; + *sha1++ = val; + hex += 2; + } + return 0; +} + +static char *git_dir, *git_object_dir, *git_index_file, *git_refs_dir, + *git_graft_file; +static void setup_git_env(void) +{ + git_dir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT); + if (!git_dir) + git_dir = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT; + git_object_dir = getenv(DB_ENVIRONMENT); + if (!git_object_dir) { + git_object_dir = xmalloc(strlen(git_dir) + 9); + sprintf(git_object_dir, "%s/objects", git_dir); + } + git_refs_dir = xmalloc(strlen(git_dir) + 6); + sprintf(git_refs_dir, "%s/refs", git_dir); + git_index_file = getenv(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT); + if (!git_index_file) { + git_index_file = xmalloc(strlen(git_dir) + 7); + sprintf(git_index_file, "%s/index", git_dir); + } + git_graft_file = getenv(GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT); + if (!git_graft_file) + git_graft_file = strdup(git_path("info/grafts")); +} + +char *get_object_directory(void) +{ + if (!git_object_dir) + setup_git_env(); + return git_object_dir; +} + +char *get_refs_directory(void) +{ + if (!git_refs_dir) + setup_git_env(); + return git_refs_dir; +} + +char *get_index_file(void) +{ + if (!git_index_file) + setup_git_env(); + return git_index_file; +} + +char *get_graft_file(void) +{ + if (!git_graft_file) + setup_git_env(); + return git_graft_file; +} + +int safe_create_leading_directories(char *path) +{ + char *pos = path; + + while (pos) { + pos = strchr(pos, '/'); + if (!pos) + break; + *pos = 0; + if (mkdir(path, 0777) < 0) + if (errno != EEXIST) { + *pos = '/'; + return -1; + } + *pos++ = '/'; + } + return 0; +} + +char * sha1_to_hex(const unsigned char *sha1) +{ + static char buffer[50]; + static const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef"; + char *buf = buffer; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) { + unsigned int val = *sha1++; + *buf++ = hex[val >> 4]; + *buf++ = hex[val & 0xf]; + } + return buffer; +} + +static void fill_sha1_path(char *pathbuf, const unsigned char *sha1) +{ + int i; + for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) { + static char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef"; + unsigned int val = sha1[i]; + char *pos = pathbuf + i*2 + (i > 0); + *pos++ = hex[val >> 4]; + *pos = hex[val & 0xf]; + } +} + +/* + * NOTE! This returns a statically allocated buffer, so you have to be + * careful about using it. Do a "strdup()" if you need to save the + * filename. + * + * Also note that this returns the location for creating. Reading + * SHA1 file can happen from any alternate directory listed in the + * DB_ENVIRONMENT environment variable if it is not found in + * the primary object database. + */ +char *sha1_file_name(const unsigned char *sha1) +{ + static char *name, *base; + + if (!base) { + const char *sha1_file_directory = get_object_directory(); + int len = strlen(sha1_file_directory); + base = xmalloc(len + 60); + memcpy(base, sha1_file_directory, len); + memset(base+len, 0, 60); + base[len] = '/'; + base[len+3] = '/'; + name = base + len + 1; + } + fill_sha1_path(name, sha1); + return base; +} + +char *sha1_pack_name(const unsigned char *sha1) +{ + static const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef"; + static char *name, *base, *buf; + int i; + + if (!base) { + const char *sha1_file_directory = get_object_directory(); + int len = strlen(sha1_file_directory); + base = xmalloc(len + 60); + sprintf(base, "%s/pack/pack-1234567890123456789012345678901234567890.pack", sha1_file_directory); + name = base + len + 11; + } + + buf = name; + + for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) { + unsigned int val = *sha1++; + *buf++ = hex[val >> 4]; + *buf++ = hex[val & 0xf]; + } + + return base; +} + +char *sha1_pack_index_name(const unsigned char *sha1) +{ + static const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef"; + static char *name, *base, *buf; + int i; + + if (!base) { + const char *sha1_file_directory = get_object_directory(); + int len = strlen(sha1_file_directory); + base = xmalloc(len + 60); + sprintf(base, "%s/pack/pack-1234567890123456789012345678901234567890.idx", sha1_file_directory); + name = base + len + 11; + } + + buf = name; + + for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) { + unsigned int val = *sha1++; + *buf++ = hex[val >> 4]; + *buf++ = hex[val & 0xf]; + } + + return base; +} + +struct alternate_object_database *alt_odb_list; +static struct alternate_object_database **alt_odb_tail; + +/* + * Prepare alternate object database registry. + * + * The variable alt_odb_list points at the list of struct + * alternate_object_database. The elements on this list come from + * non-empty elements from colon separated ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT + * environment variable, and $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/info/alternates, + * whose contents is exactly in the same format as that environment + * variable. Its base points at a statically allocated buffer that + * contains "/the/directory/corresponding/to/.git/objects/...", while + * its name points just after the slash at the end of ".git/objects/" + * in the example above, and has enough space to hold 40-byte hex + * SHA1, an extra slash for the first level indirection, and the + * terminating NUL. + */ +static void link_alt_odb_entries(const char *alt, const char *ep, int sep, + const char *relative_base) +{ + const char *cp, *last; + struct alternate_object_database *ent; + int base_len = -1; + + last = alt; + while (last < ep) { + cp = last; + if (cp < ep && *cp == '#') { + while (cp < ep && *cp != sep) + cp++; + last = cp + 1; + continue; + } + for ( ; cp < ep && *cp != sep; cp++) + ; + if (last != cp) { + /* 43 = 40-byte + 2 '/' + terminating NUL */ + int pfxlen = cp - last; + int entlen = pfxlen + 43; + + if (*last != '/' && relative_base) { + /* Relative alt-odb */ + if (base_len < 0) + base_len = strlen(relative_base) + 1; + entlen += base_len; + pfxlen += base_len; + } + ent = xmalloc(sizeof(*ent) + entlen); + *alt_odb_tail = ent; + alt_odb_tail = &(ent->next); + ent->next = NULL; + if (*last != '/' && relative_base) { + memcpy(ent->base, relative_base, base_len - 1); + ent->base[base_len - 1] = '/'; + memcpy(ent->base + base_len, + last, cp - last); + } + else + memcpy(ent->base, last, pfxlen); + ent->name = ent->base + pfxlen + 1; + ent->base[pfxlen] = ent->base[pfxlen + 3] = '/'; + ent->base[entlen-1] = 0; + } + while (cp < ep && *cp == sep) + cp++; + last = cp; + } +} + +void prepare_alt_odb(void) +{ + char path[PATH_MAX]; + char *map; + int fd; + struct stat st; + char *alt; + + alt = getenv(ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT); + if (!alt) alt = ""; + + if (alt_odb_tail) + return; + alt_odb_tail = &alt_odb_list; + link_alt_odb_entries(alt, alt + strlen(alt), ':', NULL); + + sprintf(path, "%s/info/alternates", get_object_directory()); + fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) + return; + if (fstat(fd, &st) || (st.st_size == 0)) { + close(fd); + return; + } + map = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); + close(fd); + if (map == MAP_FAILED) + return; + + link_alt_odb_entries(map, map + st.st_size, '\n', + get_object_directory()); + munmap(map, st.st_size); +} + +static char *find_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, struct stat *st) +{ + char *name = sha1_file_name(sha1); + struct alternate_object_database *alt; + + if (!stat(name, st)) + return name; + prepare_alt_odb(); + for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) { + name = alt->name; + fill_sha1_path(name, sha1); + if (!stat(alt->base, st)) + return alt->base; + } + return NULL; +} + +#define PACK_MAX_SZ (1<<26) +static int pack_used_ctr; +static unsigned long pack_mapped; +struct packed_git *packed_git; + +static int check_packed_git_idx(const char *path, unsigned long *idx_size_, + void **idx_map_) +{ + void *idx_map; + unsigned int *index; + unsigned long idx_size; + int nr, i; + int fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); + struct stat st; + if (fd < 0) + return -1; + if (fstat(fd, &st)) { + close(fd); + return -1; + } + idx_size = st.st_size; + idx_map = mmap(NULL, idx_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); + close(fd); + if (idx_map == MAP_FAILED) + return -1; + + index = idx_map; + *idx_map_ = idx_map; + *idx_size_ = idx_size; + + /* check index map */ + if (idx_size < 4*256 + 20 + 20) + return error("index file too small"); + nr = 0; + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { + unsigned int n = ntohl(index[i]); + if (n < nr) + return error("non-monotonic index"); + nr = n; + } + + /* + * Total size: + * - 256 index entries 4 bytes each + * - 24-byte entries * nr (20-byte sha1 + 4-byte offset) + * - 20-byte SHA1 of the packfile + * - 20-byte SHA1 file checksum + */ + if (idx_size != 4*256 + nr * 24 + 20 + 20) + return error("wrong index file size"); + + return 0; +} + +static int unuse_one_packed_git(void) +{ + struct packed_git *p, *lru = NULL; + + for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) { + if (p->pack_use_cnt || !p->pack_base) + continue; + if (!lru || p->pack_last_used < lru->pack_last_used) + lru = p; + } + if (!lru) + return 0; + munmap(lru->pack_base, lru->pack_size); + lru->pack_base = NULL; + return 1; +} + +void unuse_packed_git(struct packed_git *p) +{ + p->pack_use_cnt--; +} + +int use_packed_git(struct packed_git *p) +{ + if (!p->pack_size) { + struct stat st; + // We created the struct before we had the pack + stat(p->pack_name, &st); + if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) + die("packfile %s not a regular file", p->pack_name); + p->pack_size = st.st_size; + } + if (!p->pack_base) { + int fd; + struct stat st; + void *map; + + pack_mapped += p->pack_size; + while (PACK_MAX_SZ < pack_mapped && unuse_one_packed_git()) + ; /* nothing */ + fd = open(p->pack_name, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) + die("packfile %s cannot be opened", p->pack_name); + if (fstat(fd, &st)) { + close(fd); + die("packfile %s cannot be opened", p->pack_name); + } + if (st.st_size != p->pack_size) + die("packfile %s size mismatch.", p->pack_name); + map = mmap(NULL, p->pack_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); + close(fd); + if (map == MAP_FAILED) + die("packfile %s cannot be mapped.", p->pack_name); + p->pack_base = map; + + /* Check if the pack file matches with the index file. + * this is cheap. + */ + if (memcmp((char*)(p->index_base) + p->index_size - 40, + p->pack_base + p->pack_size - 20, 20)) { + + die("packfile %s does not match index.", p->pack_name); + } + } + p->pack_last_used = pack_used_ctr++; + p->pack_use_cnt++; + return 0; +} + +struct packed_git *add_packed_git(char *path, int path_len) +{ + struct stat st; + struct packed_git *p; + unsigned long idx_size; + void *idx_map; + + if (check_packed_git_idx(path, &idx_size, &idx_map)) + return NULL; + + /* do we have a corresponding .pack file? */ + strcpy(path + path_len - 4, ".pack"); + if (stat(path, &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) { + munmap(idx_map, idx_size); + return NULL; + } + /* ok, it looks sane as far as we can check without + * actually mapping the pack file. + */ + p = xmalloc(sizeof(*p) + path_len + 2); + strcpy(p->pack_name, path); + p->index_size = idx_size; + p->pack_size = st.st_size; + p->index_base = idx_map; + p->next = NULL; + p->pack_base = NULL; + p->pack_last_used = 0; + p->pack_use_cnt = 0; + return p; +} + +struct packed_git *parse_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1) +{ + char *path = sha1_pack_index_name(sha1); + return parse_pack_index_file(sha1, path); +} + +struct packed_git *parse_pack_index_file(const unsigned char *sha1, char *idx_path) +{ + struct packed_git *p; + unsigned long idx_size; + void *idx_map; + char *path; + + if (check_packed_git_idx(idx_path, &idx_size, &idx_map)) + return NULL; + + path = sha1_pack_name(sha1); + + p = xmalloc(sizeof(*p) + strlen(path) + 2); + strcpy(p->pack_name, path); + p->index_size = idx_size; + p->pack_size = 0; + p->index_base = idx_map; + p->next = NULL; + p->pack_base = NULL; + p->pack_last_used = 0; + p->pack_use_cnt = 0; + memcpy(p->sha1, sha1, 20); + return p; +} + +void install_packed_git(struct packed_git *pack) +{ + pack->next = packed_git; + packed_git = pack; +} + +static void prepare_packed_git_one(char *objdir) +{ + char path[PATH_MAX]; + int len; + DIR *dir; + struct dirent *de; + + sprintf(path, "%s/pack", objdir); + len = strlen(path); + dir = opendir(path); + if (!dir) + return; + path[len++] = '/'; + while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { + int namelen = strlen(de->d_name); + struct packed_git *p; + + if (strcmp(de->d_name + namelen - 4, ".idx")) + continue; + + /* we have .idx. Is it a file we can map? */ + strcpy(path + len, de->d_name); + p = add_packed_git(path, len + namelen); + if (!p) + continue; + p->next = packed_git; + packed_git = p; + } + closedir(dir); +} + +void prepare_packed_git(void) +{ + static int run_once = 0; + struct alternate_object_database *alt; + + if (run_once) + return; + prepare_packed_git_one(get_object_directory()); + prepare_alt_odb(); + for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) { + alt->name[0] = 0; + prepare_packed_git_one(alt->base); + } + run_once = 1; +} + +int check_sha1_signature(const unsigned char *sha1, void *map, unsigned long size, const char *type) +{ + char header[100]; + unsigned char real_sha1[20]; + SHA_CTX c; + + SHA1_Init(&c); + SHA1_Update(&c, header, 1+sprintf(header, "%s %lu", type, size)); + SHA1_Update(&c, map, size); + SHA1_Final(real_sha1, &c); + return memcmp(sha1, real_sha1, 20) ? -1 : 0; +} + +static void *map_sha1_file_internal(const unsigned char *sha1, + unsigned long *size) +{ + struct stat st; + void *map; + int fd; + char *filename = find_sha1_file(sha1, &st); + + if (!filename) { + return NULL; + } + + fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY | sha1_file_open_flag); + if (fd < 0) { + /* See if it works without O_NOATIME */ + switch (sha1_file_open_flag) { + default: + fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); + if (fd >= 0) + break; + /* Fallthrough */ + case 0: + return NULL; + } + + /* If it failed once, it will probably fail again. + * Stop using O_NOATIME + */ + sha1_file_open_flag = 0; + } + map = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); + close(fd); + if (map == MAP_FAILED) + return NULL; + *size = st.st_size; + return map; +} + +int unpack_sha1_header(z_stream *stream, void *map, unsigned long mapsize, void *buffer, unsigned long size) +{ + /* Get the data stream */ + memset(stream, 0, sizeof(*stream)); + stream->next_in = map; + stream->avail_in = mapsize; + stream->next_out = buffer; + stream->avail_out = size; + + inflateInit(stream); + return inflate(stream, 0); +} + +static void *unpack_sha1_rest(z_stream *stream, void *buffer, unsigned long size) +{ + int bytes = strlen(buffer) + 1; + unsigned char *buf = xmalloc(1+size); + + memcpy(buf, buffer + bytes, stream->total_out - bytes); + bytes = stream->total_out - bytes; + if (bytes < size) { + stream->next_out = buf + bytes; + stream->avail_out = size - bytes; + while (inflate(stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK) + /* nothing */; + } + buf[size] = 0; + inflateEnd(stream); + return buf; +} + +/* + * We used to just use "sscanf()", but that's actually way + * too permissive for what we want to check. So do an anal + * object header parse by hand. + */ +int parse_sha1_header(char *hdr, char *type, unsigned long *sizep) +{ + int i; + unsigned long size; + + /* + * The type can be at most ten bytes (including the + * terminating '\0' that we add), and is followed by + * a space. + */ + i = 10; + for (;;) { + char c = *hdr++; + if (c == ' ') + break; + if (!--i) + return -1; + *type++ = c; + } + *type = 0; + + /* + * The length must follow immediately, and be in canonical + * decimal format (ie "010" is not valid). + */ + size = *hdr++ - '0'; + if (size > 9) + return -1; + if (size) { + for (;;) { + unsigned long c = *hdr - '0'; + if (c > 9) + break; + hdr++; + size = size * 10 + c; + } + } + *sizep = size; + + /* + * The length must be followed by a zero byte + */ + return *hdr ? -1 : 0; +} + +void * unpack_sha1_file(void *map, unsigned long mapsize, char *type, unsigned long *size) +{ + int ret; + z_stream stream; + char hdr[8192]; + + ret = unpack_sha1_header(&stream, map, mapsize, hdr, sizeof(hdr)); + if (ret < Z_OK || parse_sha1_header(hdr, type, size) < 0) + return NULL; + + return unpack_sha1_rest(&stream, hdr, *size); +} + +/* forward declaration for a mutually recursive function */ +static int packed_object_info(struct pack_entry *entry, + char *type, unsigned long *sizep); + +static int packed_delta_info(unsigned char *base_sha1, + unsigned long delta_size, + unsigned long left, + char *type, + unsigned long *sizep, + struct packed_git *p) +{ + struct pack_entry base_ent; + + if (left < 20) + die("truncated pack file"); + + /* The base entry _must_ be in the same pack */ + if (!find_pack_entry_one(base_sha1, &base_ent, p)) + die("failed to find delta-pack base object %s", + sha1_to_hex(base_sha1)); + + /* We choose to only get the type of the base object and + * ignore potentially corrupt pack file that expects the delta + * based on a base with a wrong size. This saves tons of + * inflate() calls. + */ + + if (packed_object_info(&base_ent, type, NULL)) + die("cannot get info for delta-pack base"); + + if (sizep) { + const unsigned char *data; + unsigned char delta_head[64]; + unsigned long result_size; + z_stream stream; + int st; + + memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream)); + + data = stream.next_in = base_sha1 + 20; + stream.avail_in = left - 20; + stream.next_out = delta_head; + stream.avail_out = sizeof(delta_head); + + inflateInit(&stream); + st = inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH); + inflateEnd(&stream); + if ((st != Z_STREAM_END) && + stream.total_out != sizeof(delta_head)) + die("delta data unpack-initial failed"); + + /* Examine the initial part of the delta to figure out + * the result size. + */ + data = delta_head; + get_delta_hdr_size(&data); /* ignore base size */ + + /* Read the result size */ + result_size = get_delta_hdr_size(&data); + *sizep = result_size; + } + return 0; +} + +static unsigned long unpack_object_header(struct packed_git *p, unsigned long offset, + enum object_type *type, unsigned long *sizep) +{ + unsigned shift; + unsigned char *pack, c; + unsigned long size; + + if (offset >= p->pack_size) + die("object offset outside of pack file"); + + pack = p->pack_base + offset; + c = *pack++; + offset++; + *type = (c >> 4) & 7; + size = c & 15; + shift = 4; + while (c & 0x80) { + if (offset >= p->pack_size) + die("object offset outside of pack file"); + c = *pack++; + offset++; + size += (c & 0x7f) << shift; + shift += 7; + } + *sizep = size; + return offset; +} + +void packed_object_info_detail(struct pack_entry *e, + char *type, + unsigned long *size, + unsigned long *store_size, + int *delta_chain_length, + unsigned char *base_sha1) +{ + struct packed_git *p = e->p; + unsigned long offset, left; + unsigned char *pack; + enum object_type kind; + + offset = unpack_object_header(p, e->offset, &kind, size); + pack = p->pack_base + offset; + left = p->pack_size - offset; + if (kind != OBJ_DELTA) + *delta_chain_length = 0; + else { + int chain_length = 0; + memcpy(base_sha1, pack, 20); + do { + struct pack_entry base_ent; + unsigned long junk; + + find_pack_entry_one(pack, &base_ent, p); + offset = unpack_object_header(p, base_ent.offset, + &kind, &junk); + pack = p->pack_base + offset; + chain_length++; + } while (kind == OBJ_DELTA); + *delta_chain_length = chain_length; + } + switch (kind) { + case OBJ_COMMIT: + strcpy(type, "commit"); + break; + case OBJ_TREE: + strcpy(type, "tree"); + break; + case OBJ_BLOB: + strcpy(type, "blob"); + break; + case OBJ_TAG: + strcpy(type, "tag"); + break; + default: + die("corrupted pack file"); + } + *store_size = 0; /* notyet */ +} + +static int packed_object_info(struct pack_entry *entry, + char *type, unsigned long *sizep) +{ + struct packed_git *p = entry->p; + unsigned long offset, size, left; + unsigned char *pack; + enum object_type kind; + int retval; + + if (use_packed_git(p)) + die("cannot map packed file"); + + offset = unpack_object_header(p, entry->offset, &kind, &size); + pack = p->pack_base + offset; + left = p->pack_size - offset; + + switch (kind) { + case OBJ_DELTA: + retval = packed_delta_info(pack, size, left, type, sizep, p); + unuse_packed_git(p); + return retval; + case OBJ_COMMIT: + strcpy(type, "commit"); + break; + case OBJ_TREE: + strcpy(type, "tree"); + break; + case OBJ_BLOB: + strcpy(type, "blob"); + break; + case OBJ_TAG: + strcpy(type, "tag"); + break; + default: + die("corrupted pack file"); + } + if (sizep) + *sizep = size; + unuse_packed_git(p); + return 0; +} + +/* forward declaration for a mutually recursive function */ +static void *unpack_entry(struct pack_entry *, char *, unsigned long *); + +static void *unpack_delta_entry(unsigned char *base_sha1, + unsigned long delta_size, + unsigned long left, + char *type, + unsigned long *sizep, + struct packed_git *p) +{ + struct pack_entry base_ent; + void *data, *delta_data, *result, *base; + unsigned long data_size, result_size, base_size; + z_stream stream; + int st; + + if (left < 20) + die("truncated pack file"); + data = base_sha1 + 20; + data_size = left - 20; + delta_data = xmalloc(delta_size); + + memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream)); + + stream.next_in = data; + stream.avail_in = data_size; + stream.next_out = delta_data; + stream.avail_out = delta_size; + + inflateInit(&stream); + st = inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH); + inflateEnd(&stream); + if ((st != Z_STREAM_END) || stream.total_out != delta_size) + die("delta data unpack failed"); + + /* The base entry _must_ be in the same pack */ + if (!find_pack_entry_one(base_sha1, &base_ent, p)) + die("failed to find delta-pack base object %s", + sha1_to_hex(base_sha1)); + base = unpack_entry_gently(&base_ent, type, &base_size); + if (!base) + die("failed to read delta-pack base object %s", + sha1_to_hex(base_sha1)); + result = patch_delta(base, base_size, + delta_data, delta_size, + &result_size); + if (!result) + die("failed to apply delta"); + free(delta_data); + free(base); + *sizep = result_size; + return result; +} + +static void *unpack_non_delta_entry(unsigned char *data, + unsigned long size, + unsigned long left) +{ + int st; + z_stream stream; + unsigned char *buffer; + + buffer = xmalloc(size + 1); + buffer[size] = 0; + memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream)); + stream.next_in = data; + stream.avail_in = left; + stream.next_out = buffer; + stream.avail_out = size; + + inflateInit(&stream); + st = inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH); + inflateEnd(&stream); + if ((st != Z_STREAM_END) || stream.total_out != size) { + free(buffer); + return NULL; + } + + return buffer; +} + +static void *unpack_entry(struct pack_entry *entry, + char *type, unsigned long *sizep) +{ + struct packed_git *p = entry->p; + void *retval; + + if (use_packed_git(p)) + die("cannot map packed file"); + retval = unpack_entry_gently(entry, type, sizep); + unuse_packed_git(p); + if (!retval) + die("corrupted pack file"); + return retval; +} + +/* The caller is responsible for use_packed_git()/unuse_packed_git() pair */ +void *unpack_entry_gently(struct pack_entry *entry, + char *type, unsigned long *sizep) +{ + struct packed_git *p = entry->p; + unsigned long offset, size, left; + unsigned char *pack; + enum object_type kind; + void *retval; + + offset = unpack_object_header(p, entry->offset, &kind, &size); + pack = p->pack_base + offset; + left = p->pack_size - offset; + switch (kind) { + case OBJ_DELTA: + retval = unpack_delta_entry(pack, size, left, type, sizep, p); + return retval; + case OBJ_COMMIT: + strcpy(type, "commit"); + break; + case OBJ_TREE: + strcpy(type, "tree"); + break; + case OBJ_BLOB: + strcpy(type, "blob"); + break; + case OBJ_TAG: + strcpy(type, "tag"); + break; + default: + return NULL; + } + *sizep = size; + retval = unpack_non_delta_entry(pack, size, left); + return retval; +} + +int num_packed_objects(const struct packed_git *p) +{ + /* See check_packed_git_idx() */ + return (p->index_size - 20 - 20 - 4*256) / 24; +} + +int nth_packed_object_sha1(const struct packed_git *p, int n, + unsigned char* sha1) +{ + void *index = p->index_base + 256; + if (n < 0 || num_packed_objects(p) <= n) + return -1; + memcpy(sha1, (index + 24 * n + 4), 20); + return 0; +} + +int find_pack_entry_one(const unsigned char *sha1, + struct pack_entry *e, struct packed_git *p) +{ + unsigned int *level1_ofs = p->index_base; + int hi = ntohl(level1_ofs[*sha1]); + int lo = ((*sha1 == 0x0) ? 0 : ntohl(level1_ofs[*sha1 - 1])); + void *index = p->index_base + 256; + + do { + int mi = (lo + hi) / 2; + int cmp = memcmp(index + 24 * mi + 4, sha1, 20); + if (!cmp) { + e->offset = ntohl(*((int*)(index + 24 * mi))); + memcpy(e->sha1, sha1, 20); + e->p = p; + return 1; + } + if (cmp > 0) + hi = mi; + else + lo = mi+1; + } while (lo < hi); + return 0; +} + +static int find_pack_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, struct pack_entry *e) +{ + struct packed_git *p; + prepare_packed_git(); + + for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) { + if (find_pack_entry_one(sha1, e, p)) + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +struct packed_git *find_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1, + struct packed_git *packs) +{ + struct packed_git *p; + struct pack_entry e; + + for (p = packs; p; p = p->next) { + if (find_pack_entry_one(sha1, &e, p)) + return p; + } + return NULL; + +} + +int sha1_object_info(const unsigned char *sha1, char *type, unsigned long *sizep) +{ + int status; + unsigned long mapsize, size; + void *map; + z_stream stream; + char hdr[128]; + + map = map_sha1_file_internal(sha1, &mapsize); + if (!map) { + struct pack_entry e; + + if (!find_pack_entry(sha1, &e)) + return error("unable to find %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1)); + return packed_object_info(&e, type, sizep); + } + if (unpack_sha1_header(&stream, map, mapsize, hdr, sizeof(hdr)) < 0) + status = error("unable to unpack %s header", + sha1_to_hex(sha1)); + if (parse_sha1_header(hdr, type, &size) < 0) + status = error("unable to parse %s header", sha1_to_hex(sha1)); + else { + status = 0; + if (sizep) + *sizep = size; + } + inflateEnd(&stream); + munmap(map, mapsize); + return status; +} + +static void *read_packed_sha1(const unsigned char *sha1, char *type, unsigned long *size) +{ + struct pack_entry e; + + if (!find_pack_entry(sha1, &e)) { + error("cannot read sha1_file for %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1)); + return NULL; + } + return unpack_entry(&e, type, size); +} + +void * read_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, char *type, unsigned long *size) +{ + unsigned long mapsize; + void *map, *buf; + struct pack_entry e; + + if (find_pack_entry(sha1, &e)) + return read_packed_sha1(sha1, type, size); + map = map_sha1_file_internal(sha1, &mapsize); + if (map) { + buf = unpack_sha1_file(map, mapsize, type, size); + munmap(map, mapsize); + return buf; + } + return NULL; +} + +void *read_object_with_reference(const unsigned char *sha1, + const char *required_type, + unsigned long *size, + unsigned char *actual_sha1_return) +{ + char type[20]; + void *buffer; + unsigned long isize; + unsigned char actual_sha1[20]; + + memcpy(actual_sha1, sha1, 20); + while (1) { + int ref_length = -1; + const char *ref_type = NULL; + + buffer = read_sha1_file(actual_sha1, type, &isize); + if (!buffer) + return NULL; + if (!strcmp(type, required_type)) { + *size = isize; + if (actual_sha1_return) + memcpy(actual_sha1_return, actual_sha1, 20); + return buffer; + } + /* Handle references */ + else if (!strcmp(type, "commit")) + ref_type = "tree "; + else if (!strcmp(type, "tag")) + ref_type = "object "; + else { + free(buffer); + return NULL; + } + ref_length = strlen(ref_type); + + if (memcmp(buffer, ref_type, ref_length) || + get_sha1_hex(buffer + ref_length, actual_sha1)) { + free(buffer); + return NULL; + } + free(buffer); + /* Now we have the ID of the referred-to object in + * actual_sha1. Check again. */ + } +} + +char *write_sha1_file_prepare(void *buf, + unsigned long len, + const char *type, + unsigned char *sha1, + unsigned char *hdr, + int *hdrlen) +{ + SHA_CTX c; + + /* Generate the header */ + *hdrlen = sprintf((char *)hdr, "%s %lu", type, len)+1; + + /* Sha1.. */ + SHA1_Init(&c); + SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, *hdrlen); + SHA1_Update(&c, buf, len); + SHA1_Final(sha1, &c); + + return sha1_file_name(sha1); +} + +int write_sha1_file(void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, unsigned char *returnsha1) +{ + int size; + unsigned char *compressed; + z_stream stream; + unsigned char sha1[20]; + char *filename; + static char tmpfile[PATH_MAX]; + unsigned char hdr[50]; + int fd, hdrlen, ret; + + /* Normally if we have it in the pack then we do not bother writing + * it out into .git/objects/??/?{38} file. + */ + filename = write_sha1_file_prepare(buf, len, type, sha1, hdr, &hdrlen); + if (returnsha1) + memcpy(returnsha1, sha1, 20); + if (has_sha1_file(sha1)) + return 0; + fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); + if (fd >= 0) { + /* + * FIXME!!! We might do collision checking here, but we'd + * need to uncompress the old file and check it. Later. + */ + close(fd); + return 0; + } + + if (errno != ENOENT) { + fprintf(stderr, "sha1 file %s: %s", filename, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + + snprintf(tmpfile, sizeof(tmpfile), "%s/obj_XXXXXX", get_object_directory()); + + fd = mkstemp(tmpfile); + if (fd < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "unable to create temporary sha1 filename %s: %s", tmpfile, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + + /* Set it up */ + memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream)); + deflateInit(&stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION); + size = deflateBound(&stream, len+hdrlen); + compressed = xmalloc(size); + + /* Compress it */ + stream.next_out = compressed; + stream.avail_out = size; + + /* First header.. */ + stream.next_in = hdr; + stream.avail_in = hdrlen; + while (deflate(&stream, 0) == Z_OK) + /* nothing */; + + /* Then the data itself.. */ + stream.next_in = buf; + stream.avail_in = len; + while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK) + /* nothing */; + deflateEnd(&stream); + size = stream.total_out; + + if (write(fd, compressed, size) != size) + die("unable to write file"); + fchmod(fd, 0444); + close(fd); + free(compressed); + + ret = link(tmpfile, filename); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = errno; + + /* + * Coda hack - coda doesn't like cross-directory links, + * so we fall back to a rename, which will mean that it + * won't be able to check collisions, but that's not a + * big deal. + * + * When this succeeds, we just return 0. We have nothing + * left to unlink. + */ + if (ret == EXDEV && !rename(tmpfile, filename)) + return 0; + } + unlink(tmpfile); + if (ret) { + if (ret != EEXIST) { + fprintf(stderr, "unable to write sha1 filename %s: %s", filename, strerror(ret)); + return -1; + } + /* FIXME!!! Collision check here ? */ + } + + return 0; +} + +int write_sha1_to_fd(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1) +{ + ssize_t size; + unsigned long objsize; + int posn = 0; + void *map = map_sha1_file_internal(sha1, &objsize); + void *buf = map; + void *temp_obj = NULL; + z_stream stream; + + if (!buf) { + unsigned char *unpacked; + unsigned long len; + char type[20]; + char hdr[50]; + int hdrlen; + // need to unpack and recompress it by itself + unpacked = read_packed_sha1(sha1, type, &len); + + hdrlen = sprintf(hdr, "%s %lu", type, len) + 1; + + /* Set it up */ + memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream)); + deflateInit(&stream, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION); + size = deflateBound(&stream, len + hdrlen); + temp_obj = buf = xmalloc(size); + + /* Compress it */ + stream.next_out = buf; + stream.avail_out = size; + + /* First header.. */ + stream.next_in = (void *)hdr; + stream.avail_in = hdrlen; + while (deflate(&stream, 0) == Z_OK) + /* nothing */; + + /* Then the data itself.. */ + stream.next_in = unpacked; + stream.avail_in = len; + while (deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK) + /* nothing */; + deflateEnd(&stream); + free(unpacked); + + objsize = stream.total_out; + } + + do { + size = write(fd, buf + posn, objsize - posn); + if (size <= 0) { + if (!size) { + fprintf(stderr, "write closed"); + } else { + perror("write "); + } + return -1; + } + posn += size; + } while (posn < objsize); + + if (map) + munmap(map, objsize); + if (temp_obj) + free(temp_obj); + + return 0; +} + +int write_sha1_from_fd(const unsigned char *sha1, int fd, char *buffer, + size_t bufsize, size_t *bufposn) +{ + char *filename = sha1_file_name(sha1); + + int local; + z_stream stream; + unsigned char real_sha1[20]; + unsigned char discard[4096]; + int ret; + SHA_CTX c; + + local = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666); + + if (local < 0) + return error("Couldn't open %s\n", filename); + + memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream)); + + inflateInit(&stream); + + SHA1_Init(&c); + + do { + ssize_t size; + if (*bufposn) { + stream.avail_in = *bufposn; + stream.next_in = (unsigned char *) buffer; + do { + stream.next_out = discard; + stream.avail_out = sizeof(discard); + ret = inflate(&stream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH); + SHA1_Update(&c, discard, sizeof(discard) - + stream.avail_out); + } while (stream.avail_in && ret == Z_OK); + write(local, buffer, *bufposn - stream.avail_in); + memmove(buffer, buffer + *bufposn - stream.avail_in, + stream.avail_in); + *bufposn = stream.avail_in; + if (ret != Z_OK) + break; + } + size = read(fd, buffer + *bufposn, bufsize - *bufposn); + if (size <= 0) { + close(local); + unlink(filename); + if (!size) + return error("Connection closed?"); + perror("Reading from connection"); + return -1; + } + *bufposn += size; + } while (1); + inflateEnd(&stream); + + close(local); + SHA1_Final(real_sha1, &c); + if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) { + unlink(filename); + return error("File %s corrupted", sha1_to_hex(sha1)); + } + if (memcmp(sha1, real_sha1, 20)) { + unlink(filename); + return error("File %s has bad hash\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1)); + } + + return 0; +} + +int has_pack_index(const unsigned char *sha1) +{ + struct stat st; + if (stat(sha1_pack_index_name(sha1), &st)) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +int has_pack_file(const unsigned char *sha1) +{ + struct stat st; + if (stat(sha1_pack_name(sha1), &st)) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +int has_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1) +{ + struct pack_entry e; + return find_pack_entry(sha1, &e); +} + +int has_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1) +{ + struct stat st; + struct pack_entry e; + + if (find_pack_entry(sha1, &e)) + return 1; + return find_sha1_file(sha1, &st) ? 1 : 0; +} + +int index_fd(unsigned char *sha1, int fd, struct stat *st, int write_object, const char *type) +{ + unsigned long size = st->st_size; + void *buf; + int ret; + unsigned char hdr[50]; + int hdrlen; + + buf = ""; + if (size) + buf = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0); + close(fd); + if (buf == MAP_FAILED) + return -1; + + if (!type) + type = "blob"; + if (write_object) + ret = write_sha1_file(buf, size, type, sha1); + else { + write_sha1_file_prepare(buf, size, type, sha1, hdr, &hdrlen); + ret = 0; + } + if (size) + munmap(buf, size); + return ret; +} |