diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'refs.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | refs.c | 3596 |
1 files changed, 666 insertions, 2930 deletions
@@ -1,69 +1,91 @@ +/* + * The backend-independent part of the reference module. + */ + #include "cache.h" +#include "lockfile.h" #include "refs.h" +#include "refs/refs-internal.h" #include "object.h" #include "tag.h" -#include "dir.h" -#include "string-list.h" /* - * Make sure "ref" is something reasonable to have under ".git/refs/"; - * We do not like it if: - * - * - any path component of it begins with ".", or - * - it has double dots "..", or - * - it has ASCII control character, "~", "^", ":" or SP, anywhere, or - * - it ends with a "/". - * - it ends with ".lock" - * - it contains a "\" (backslash) + * How to handle various characters in refnames: + * 0: An acceptable character for refs + * 1: End-of-component + * 2: ., look for a preceding . to reject .. in refs + * 3: {, look for a preceding @ to reject @{ in refs + * 4: A bad character: ASCII control characters, and + * ":", "?", "[", "\", "^", "~", SP, or TAB + * 5: *, reject unless REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN is set */ - -/* Return true iff ch is not allowed in reference names. */ -static inline int bad_ref_char(int ch) -{ - if (((unsigned) ch) <= ' ' || ch == 0x7f || - ch == '~' || ch == '^' || ch == ':' || ch == '\\') - return 1; - /* 2.13 Pattern Matching Notation */ - if (ch == '*' || ch == '?' || ch == '[') /* Unsupported */ - return 1; - return 0; -} +static unsigned char refname_disposition[256] = { + 1, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, + 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, + 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 4, 0, 4, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 4, 4 +}; /* - * Try to read one refname component from the front of refname. Return - * the length of the component found, or -1 if the component is not - * legal. + * Try to read one refname component from the front of refname. + * Return the length of the component found, or -1 if the component is + * not legal. It is legal if it is something reasonable to have under + * ".git/refs/"; We do not like it if: + * + * - any path component of it begins with ".", or + * - it has double dots "..", or + * - it has ASCII control characters, or + * - it has ":", "?", "[", "\", "^", "~", SP, or TAB anywhere, or + * - it has "*" anywhere unless REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN is set, or + * - it ends with a "/", or + * - it ends with ".lock", or + * - it contains a "@{" portion */ -static int check_refname_component(const char *refname, int flags) +static int check_refname_component(const char *refname, int *flags) { const char *cp; char last = '\0'; for (cp = refname; ; cp++) { - char ch = *cp; - if (ch == '\0' || ch == '/') + int ch = *cp & 255; + unsigned char disp = refname_disposition[ch]; + switch (disp) { + case 1: + goto out; + case 2: + if (last == '.') + return -1; /* Refname contains "..". */ + break; + case 3: + if (last == '@') + return -1; /* Refname contains "@{". */ break; - if (bad_ref_char(ch)) - return -1; /* Illegal character in refname. */ - if (last == '.' && ch == '.') - return -1; /* Refname contains "..". */ - if (last == '@' && ch == '{') - return -1; /* Refname contains "@{". */ + case 4: + return -1; + case 5: + if (!(*flags & REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN)) + return -1; /* refspec can't be a pattern */ + + /* + * Unset the pattern flag so that we only accept + * a single asterisk for one side of refspec. + */ + *flags &= ~ REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN; + break; + } last = ch; } +out: if (cp == refname) return 0; /* Component has zero length. */ - if (refname[0] == '.') { - if (!(flags & REFNAME_DOT_COMPONENT)) - return -1; /* Component starts with '.'. */ - /* - * Even if leading dots are allowed, don't allow "." - * as a component (".." is prevented by a rule above). - */ - if (refname[1] == '\0') - return -1; /* Component equals ".". */ - } - if (cp - refname >= 5 && !memcmp(cp - 5, ".lock", 5)) + if (refname[0] == '.') + return -1; /* Component starts with '.'. */ + if (cp - refname >= LOCK_SUFFIX_LEN && + !memcmp(cp - LOCK_SUFFIX_LEN, LOCK_SUFFIX, LOCK_SUFFIX_LEN)) return -1; /* Refname ends with ".lock". */ return cp - refname; } @@ -78,18 +100,10 @@ int check_refname_format(const char *refname, int flags) while (1) { /* We are at the start of a path component. */ - component_len = check_refname_component(refname, flags); - if (component_len <= 0) { - if ((flags & REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN) && - refname[0] == '*' && - (refname[1] == '\0' || refname[1] == '/')) { - /* Accept one wildcard as a full refname component. */ - flags &= ~REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN; - component_len = 1; - } else { - return -1; - } - } + component_len = check_refname_component(refname, &flags); + if (component_len <= 0) + return -1; + component_count++; if (refname[component_len] == '\0') break; @@ -104,1348 +118,43 @@ int check_refname_format(const char *refname, int flags) return 0; } -struct ref_entry; - -/* - * Information used (along with the information in ref_entry) to - * describe a single cached reference. This data structure only - * occurs embedded in a union in struct ref_entry, and only when - * (ref_entry->flag & REF_DIR) is zero. - */ -struct ref_value { - /* - * The name of the object to which this reference resolves - * (which may be a tag object). If REF_ISBROKEN, this is - * null. If REF_ISSYMREF, then this is the name of the object - * referred to by the last reference in the symlink chain. - */ - unsigned char sha1[20]; - - /* - * If REF_KNOWS_PEELED, then this field holds the peeled value - * of this reference, or null if the reference is known not to - * be peelable. See the documentation for peel_ref() for an - * exact definition of "peelable". - */ - unsigned char peeled[20]; -}; - -struct ref_cache; - -/* - * Information used (along with the information in ref_entry) to - * describe a level in the hierarchy of references. This data - * structure only occurs embedded in a union in struct ref_entry, and - * only when (ref_entry.flag & REF_DIR) is set. In that case, - * (ref_entry.flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) determines whether the references - * in the directory have already been read: - * - * (ref_entry.flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) unset -- a directory of loose - * or packed references, already read. - * - * (ref_entry.flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) set -- a directory of loose - * references that hasn't been read yet (nor has any of its - * subdirectories). - * - * Entries within a directory are stored within a growable array of - * pointers to ref_entries (entries, nr, alloc). Entries 0 <= i < - * sorted are sorted by their component name in strcmp() order and the - * remaining entries are unsorted. - * - * Loose references are read lazily, one directory at a time. When a - * directory of loose references is read, then all of the references - * in that directory are stored, and REF_INCOMPLETE stubs are created - * for any subdirectories, but the subdirectories themselves are not - * read. The reading is triggered by get_ref_dir(). - */ -struct ref_dir { - int nr, alloc; - - /* - * Entries with index 0 <= i < sorted are sorted by name. New - * entries are appended to the list unsorted, and are sorted - * only when required; thus we avoid the need to sort the list - * after the addition of every reference. - */ - int sorted; - - /* A pointer to the ref_cache that contains this ref_dir. */ - struct ref_cache *ref_cache; - - struct ref_entry **entries; -}; - -/* - * Bit values for ref_entry::flag. REF_ISSYMREF=0x01, - * REF_ISPACKED=0x02, and REF_ISBROKEN=0x04 are public values; see - * refs.h. - */ - -/* - * The field ref_entry->u.value.peeled of this value entry contains - * the correct peeled value for the reference, which might be - * null_sha1 if the reference is not a tag or if it is broken. - */ -#define REF_KNOWS_PEELED 0x08 - -/* ref_entry represents a directory of references */ -#define REF_DIR 0x10 - -/* - * Entry has not yet been read from disk (used only for REF_DIR - * entries representing loose references) - */ -#define REF_INCOMPLETE 0x20 - -/* - * A ref_entry represents either a reference or a "subdirectory" of - * references. - * - * Each directory in the reference namespace is represented by a - * ref_entry with (flags & REF_DIR) set and containing a subdir member - * that holds the entries in that directory that have been read so - * far. If (flags & REF_INCOMPLETE) is set, then the directory and - * its subdirectories haven't been read yet. REF_INCOMPLETE is only - * used for loose reference directories. - * - * References are represented by a ref_entry with (flags & REF_DIR) - * unset and a value member that describes the reference's value. The - * flag member is at the ref_entry level, but it is also needed to - * interpret the contents of the value field (in other words, a - * ref_value object is not very much use without the enclosing - * ref_entry). - * - * Reference names cannot end with slash and directories' names are - * always stored with a trailing slash (except for the top-level - * directory, which is always denoted by ""). This has two nice - * consequences: (1) when the entries in each subdir are sorted - * lexicographically by name (as they usually are), the references in - * a whole tree can be generated in lexicographic order by traversing - * the tree in left-to-right, depth-first order; (2) the names of - * references and subdirectories cannot conflict, and therefore the - * presence of an empty subdirectory does not block the creation of a - * similarly-named reference. (The fact that reference names with the - * same leading components can conflict *with each other* is a - * separate issue that is regulated by is_refname_available().) - * - * Please note that the name field contains the fully-qualified - * reference (or subdirectory) name. Space could be saved by only - * storing the relative names. But that would require the full names - * to be generated on the fly when iterating in do_for_each_ref(), and - * would break callback functions, who have always been able to assume - * that the name strings that they are passed will not be freed during - * the iteration. - */ -struct ref_entry { - unsigned char flag; /* ISSYMREF? ISPACKED? */ - union { - struct ref_value value; /* if not (flags&REF_DIR) */ - struct ref_dir subdir; /* if (flags&REF_DIR) */ - } u; - /* - * The full name of the reference (e.g., "refs/heads/master") - * or the full name of the directory with a trailing slash - * (e.g., "refs/heads/"): - */ - char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; -}; - -static void read_loose_refs(const char *dirname, struct ref_dir *dir); - -static struct ref_dir *get_ref_dir(struct ref_entry *entry) -{ - struct ref_dir *dir; - assert(entry->flag & REF_DIR); - dir = &entry->u.subdir; - if (entry->flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) { - read_loose_refs(entry->name, dir); - entry->flag &= ~REF_INCOMPLETE; - } - return dir; -} - -static struct ref_entry *create_ref_entry(const char *refname, - const unsigned char *sha1, int flag, - int check_name) -{ - int len; - struct ref_entry *ref; - - if (check_name && - check_refname_format(refname, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL|REFNAME_DOT_COMPONENT)) - die("Reference has invalid format: '%s'", refname); - len = strlen(refname) + 1; - ref = xmalloc(sizeof(struct ref_entry) + len); - hashcpy(ref->u.value.sha1, sha1); - hashclr(ref->u.value.peeled); - memcpy(ref->name, refname, len); - ref->flag = flag; - return ref; -} - -static void clear_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir); - -static void free_ref_entry(struct ref_entry *entry) -{ - if (entry->flag & REF_DIR) { - /* - * Do not use get_ref_dir() here, as that might - * trigger the reading of loose refs. - */ - clear_ref_dir(&entry->u.subdir); - } - free(entry); -} - -/* - * Add a ref_entry to the end of dir (unsorted). Entry is always - * stored directly in dir; no recursion into subdirectories is - * done. - */ -static void add_entry_to_dir(struct ref_dir *dir, struct ref_entry *entry) -{ - ALLOC_GROW(dir->entries, dir->nr + 1, dir->alloc); - dir->entries[dir->nr++] = entry; - /* optimize for the case that entries are added in order */ - if (dir->nr == 1 || - (dir->nr == dir->sorted + 1 && - strcmp(dir->entries[dir->nr - 2]->name, - dir->entries[dir->nr - 1]->name) < 0)) - dir->sorted = dir->nr; -} - -/* - * Clear and free all entries in dir, recursively. - */ -static void clear_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir) -{ - int i; - for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) - free_ref_entry(dir->entries[i]); - free(dir->entries); - dir->sorted = dir->nr = dir->alloc = 0; - dir->entries = NULL; -} - -/* - * Create a struct ref_entry object for the specified dirname. - * dirname is the name of the directory with a trailing slash (e.g., - * "refs/heads/") or "" for the top-level directory. - */ -static struct ref_entry *create_dir_entry(struct ref_cache *ref_cache, - const char *dirname, size_t len, - int incomplete) -{ - struct ref_entry *direntry; - direntry = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_entry) + len + 1); - memcpy(direntry->name, dirname, len); - direntry->name[len] = '\0'; - direntry->u.subdir.ref_cache = ref_cache; - direntry->flag = REF_DIR | (incomplete ? REF_INCOMPLETE : 0); - return direntry; -} - -static int ref_entry_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) -{ - struct ref_entry *one = *(struct ref_entry **)a; - struct ref_entry *two = *(struct ref_entry **)b; - return strcmp(one->name, two->name); -} - -static void sort_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir); - -struct string_slice { - size_t len; - const char *str; -}; - -static int ref_entry_cmp_sslice(const void *key_, const void *ent_) -{ - const struct string_slice *key = key_; - const struct ref_entry *ent = *(const struct ref_entry * const *)ent_; - int cmp = strncmp(key->str, ent->name, key->len); - if (cmp) - return cmp; - return '\0' - (unsigned char)ent->name[key->len]; -} - -/* - * Return the index of the entry with the given refname from the - * ref_dir (non-recursively), sorting dir if necessary. Return -1 if - * no such entry is found. dir must already be complete. - */ -static int search_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir, const char *refname, size_t len) -{ - struct ref_entry **r; - struct string_slice key; - - if (refname == NULL || !dir->nr) - return -1; - - sort_ref_dir(dir); - key.len = len; - key.str = refname; - r = bsearch(&key, dir->entries, dir->nr, sizeof(*dir->entries), - ref_entry_cmp_sslice); - - if (r == NULL) - return -1; - - return r - dir->entries; -} - -/* - * Search for a directory entry directly within dir (without - * recursing). Sort dir if necessary. subdirname must be a directory - * name (i.e., end in '/'). If mkdir is set, then create the - * directory if it is missing; otherwise, return NULL if the desired - * directory cannot be found. dir must already be complete. - */ -static struct ref_dir *search_for_subdir(struct ref_dir *dir, - const char *subdirname, size_t len, - int mkdir) -{ - int entry_index = search_ref_dir(dir, subdirname, len); - struct ref_entry *entry; - if (entry_index == -1) { - if (!mkdir) - return NULL; - /* - * Since dir is complete, the absence of a subdir - * means that the subdir really doesn't exist; - * therefore, create an empty record for it but mark - * the record complete. - */ - entry = create_dir_entry(dir->ref_cache, subdirname, len, 0); - add_entry_to_dir(dir, entry); - } else { - entry = dir->entries[entry_index]; - } - return get_ref_dir(entry); -} - -/* - * If refname is a reference name, find the ref_dir within the dir - * tree that should hold refname. If refname is a directory name - * (i.e., ends in '/'), then return that ref_dir itself. dir must - * represent the top-level directory and must already be complete. - * Sort ref_dirs and recurse into subdirectories as necessary. If - * mkdir is set, then create any missing directories; otherwise, - * return NULL if the desired directory cannot be found. - */ -static struct ref_dir *find_containing_dir(struct ref_dir *dir, - const char *refname, int mkdir) +int refname_is_safe(const char *refname) { - const char *slash; - for (slash = strchr(refname, '/'); slash; slash = strchr(slash + 1, '/')) { - size_t dirnamelen = slash - refname + 1; - struct ref_dir *subdir; - subdir = search_for_subdir(dir, refname, dirnamelen, mkdir); - if (!subdir) { - dir = NULL; - break; - } - dir = subdir; - } + const char *rest; - return dir; -} + if (skip_prefix(refname, "refs/", &rest)) { + char *buf; + int result; + size_t restlen = strlen(rest); -/* - * Find the value entry with the given name in dir, sorting ref_dirs - * and recursing into subdirectories as necessary. If the name is not - * found or it corresponds to a directory entry, return NULL. - */ -static struct ref_entry *find_ref(struct ref_dir *dir, const char *refname) -{ - int entry_index; - struct ref_entry *entry; - dir = find_containing_dir(dir, refname, 0); - if (!dir) - return NULL; - entry_index = search_ref_dir(dir, refname, strlen(refname)); - if (entry_index == -1) - return NULL; - entry = dir->entries[entry_index]; - return (entry->flag & REF_DIR) ? NULL : entry; -} + /* rest must not be empty, or start or end with "/" */ + if (!restlen || *rest == '/' || rest[restlen - 1] == '/') + return 0; -/* - * Remove the entry with the given name from dir, recursing into - * subdirectories as necessary. If refname is the name of a directory - * (i.e., ends with '/'), then remove the directory and its contents. - * If the removal was successful, return the number of entries - * remaining in the directory entry that contained the deleted entry. - * If the name was not found, return -1. Please note that this - * function only deletes the entry from the cache; it does not delete - * it from the filesystem or ensure that other cache entries (which - * might be symbolic references to the removed entry) are updated. - * Nor does it remove any containing dir entries that might be made - * empty by the removal. dir must represent the top-level directory - * and must already be complete. - */ -static int remove_entry(struct ref_dir *dir, const char *refname) -{ - int refname_len = strlen(refname); - int entry_index; - struct ref_entry *entry; - int is_dir = refname[refname_len - 1] == '/'; - if (is_dir) { /* - * refname represents a reference directory. Remove - * the trailing slash; otherwise we will get the - * directory *representing* refname rather than the - * one *containing* it. + * Does the refname try to escape refs/? + * For example: refs/foo/../bar is safe but refs/foo/../../bar + * is not. */ - char *dirname = xmemdupz(refname, refname_len - 1); - dir = find_containing_dir(dir, dirname, 0); - free(dirname); - } else { - dir = find_containing_dir(dir, refname, 0); - } - if (!dir) - return -1; - entry_index = search_ref_dir(dir, refname, refname_len); - if (entry_index == -1) - return -1; - entry = dir->entries[entry_index]; - - memmove(&dir->entries[entry_index], - &dir->entries[entry_index + 1], - (dir->nr - entry_index - 1) * sizeof(*dir->entries) - ); - dir->nr--; - if (dir->sorted > entry_index) - dir->sorted--; - free_ref_entry(entry); - return dir->nr; -} - -/* - * Add a ref_entry to the ref_dir (unsorted), recursing into - * subdirectories as necessary. dir must represent the top-level - * directory. Return 0 on success. - */ -static int add_ref(struct ref_dir *dir, struct ref_entry *ref) -{ - dir = find_containing_dir(dir, ref->name, 1); - if (!dir) - return -1; - add_entry_to_dir(dir, ref); - return 0; -} - -/* - * Emit a warning and return true iff ref1 and ref2 have the same name - * and the same sha1. Die if they have the same name but different - * sha1s. - */ -static int is_dup_ref(const struct ref_entry *ref1, const struct ref_entry *ref2) -{ - if (strcmp(ref1->name, ref2->name)) - return 0; - - /* Duplicate name; make sure that they don't conflict: */ - - if ((ref1->flag & REF_DIR) || (ref2->flag & REF_DIR)) - /* This is impossible by construction */ - die("Reference directory conflict: %s", ref1->name); - - if (hashcmp(ref1->u.value.sha1, ref2->u.value.sha1)) - die("Duplicated ref, and SHA1s don't match: %s", ref1->name); - - warning("Duplicated ref: %s", ref1->name); - return 1; -} - -/* - * Sort the entries in dir non-recursively (if they are not already - * sorted) and remove any duplicate entries. - */ -static void sort_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir) -{ - int i, j; - struct ref_entry *last = NULL; - - /* - * This check also prevents passing a zero-length array to qsort(), - * which is a problem on some platforms. - */ - if (dir->sorted == dir->nr) - return; - - qsort(dir->entries, dir->nr, sizeof(*dir->entries), ref_entry_cmp); - - /* Remove any duplicates: */ - for (i = 0, j = 0; j < dir->nr; j++) { - struct ref_entry *entry = dir->entries[j]; - if (last && is_dup_ref(last, entry)) - free_ref_entry(entry); - else - last = dir->entries[i++] = entry; - } - dir->sorted = dir->nr = i; -} - -/* Include broken references in a do_for_each_ref*() iteration: */ -#define DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN 0x01 - -/* - * Return true iff the reference described by entry can be resolved to - * an object in the database. Emit a warning if the referred-to - * object does not exist. - */ -static int ref_resolves_to_object(struct ref_entry *entry) -{ - if (entry->flag & REF_ISBROKEN) - return 0; - if (!has_sha1_file(entry->u.value.sha1)) { - error("%s does not point to a valid object!", entry->name); - return 0; - } - return 1; -} - -/* - * current_ref is a performance hack: when iterating over references - * using the for_each_ref*() functions, current_ref is set to the - * current reference's entry before calling the callback function. If - * the callback function calls peel_ref(), then peel_ref() first - * checks whether the reference to be peeled is the current reference - * (it usually is) and if so, returns that reference's peeled version - * if it is available. This avoids a refname lookup in a common case. - */ -static struct ref_entry *current_ref; - -typedef int each_ref_entry_fn(struct ref_entry *entry, void *cb_data); - -struct ref_entry_cb { - const char *base; - int trim; - int flags; - each_ref_fn *fn; - void *cb_data; -}; - -/* - * Handle one reference in a do_for_each_ref*()-style iteration, - * calling an each_ref_fn for each entry. - */ -static int do_one_ref(struct ref_entry *entry, void *cb_data) -{ - struct ref_entry_cb *data = cb_data; - struct ref_entry *old_current_ref; - int retval; - - if (!starts_with(entry->name, data->base)) - return 0; - - if (!(data->flags & DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN) && - !ref_resolves_to_object(entry)) - return 0; - - /* Store the old value, in case this is a recursive call: */ - old_current_ref = current_ref; - current_ref = entry; - retval = data->fn(entry->name + data->trim, entry->u.value.sha1, - entry->flag, data->cb_data); - current_ref = old_current_ref; - return retval; -} - -/* - * Call fn for each reference in dir that has index in the range - * offset <= index < dir->nr. Recurse into subdirectories that are in - * that index range, sorting them before iterating. This function - * does not sort dir itself; it should be sorted beforehand. fn is - * called for all references, including broken ones. - */ -static int do_for_each_entry_in_dir(struct ref_dir *dir, int offset, - each_ref_entry_fn fn, void *cb_data) -{ - int i; - assert(dir->sorted == dir->nr); - for (i = offset; i < dir->nr; i++) { - struct ref_entry *entry = dir->entries[i]; - int retval; - if (entry->flag & REF_DIR) { - struct ref_dir *subdir = get_ref_dir(entry); - sort_ref_dir(subdir); - retval = do_for_each_entry_in_dir(subdir, 0, fn, cb_data); - } else { - retval = fn(entry, cb_data); - } - if (retval) - return retval; - } - return 0; -} - -/* - * Call fn for each reference in the union of dir1 and dir2, in order - * by refname. Recurse into subdirectories. If a value entry appears - * in both dir1 and dir2, then only process the version that is in - * dir2. The input dirs must already be sorted, but subdirs will be - * sorted as needed. fn is called for all references, including - * broken ones. - */ -static int do_for_each_entry_in_dirs(struct ref_dir *dir1, - struct ref_dir *dir2, - each_ref_entry_fn fn, void *cb_data) -{ - int retval; - int i1 = 0, i2 = 0; - - assert(dir1->sorted == dir1->nr); - assert(dir2->sorted == dir2->nr); - while (1) { - struct ref_entry *e1, *e2; - int cmp; - if (i1 == dir1->nr) { - return do_for_each_entry_in_dir(dir2, i2, fn, cb_data); - } - if (i2 == dir2->nr) { - return do_for_each_entry_in_dir(dir1, i1, fn, cb_data); - } - e1 = dir1->entries[i1]; - e2 = dir2->entries[i2]; - cmp = strcmp(e1->name, e2->name); - if (cmp == 0) { - if ((e1->flag & REF_DIR) && (e2->flag & REF_DIR)) { - /* Both are directories; descend them in parallel. */ - struct ref_dir *subdir1 = get_ref_dir(e1); - struct ref_dir *subdir2 = get_ref_dir(e2); - sort_ref_dir(subdir1); - sort_ref_dir(subdir2); - retval = do_for_each_entry_in_dirs( - subdir1, subdir2, fn, cb_data); - i1++; - i2++; - } else if (!(e1->flag & REF_DIR) && !(e2->flag & REF_DIR)) { - /* Both are references; ignore the one from dir1. */ - retval = fn(e2, cb_data); - i1++; - i2++; - } else { - die("conflict between reference and directory: %s", - e1->name); - } - } else { - struct ref_entry *e; - if (cmp < 0) { - e = e1; - i1++; - } else { - e = e2; - i2++; - } - if (e->flag & REF_DIR) { - struct ref_dir *subdir = get_ref_dir(e); - sort_ref_dir(subdir); - retval = do_for_each_entry_in_dir( - subdir, 0, fn, cb_data); - } else { - retval = fn(e, cb_data); - } - } - if (retval) - return retval; - } -} - -/* - * Load all of the refs from the dir into our in-memory cache. The hard work - * of loading loose refs is done by get_ref_dir(), so we just need to recurse - * through all of the sub-directories. We do not even need to care about - * sorting, as traversal order does not matter to us. - */ -static void prime_ref_dir(struct ref_dir *dir) -{ - int i; - for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) { - struct ref_entry *entry = dir->entries[i]; - if (entry->flag & REF_DIR) - prime_ref_dir(get_ref_dir(entry)); - } -} -/* - * Return true iff refname1 and refname2 conflict with each other. - * Two reference names conflict if one of them exactly matches the - * leading components of the other; e.g., "foo/bar" conflicts with - * both "foo" and with "foo/bar/baz" but not with "foo/bar" or - * "foo/barbados". - */ -static int names_conflict(const char *refname1, const char *refname2) -{ - for (; *refname1 && *refname1 == *refname2; refname1++, refname2++) - ; - return (*refname1 == '\0' && *refname2 == '/') - || (*refname1 == '/' && *refname2 == '\0'); -} - -struct name_conflict_cb { - const char *refname; - const char *oldrefname; - const char *conflicting_refname; -}; - -static int name_conflict_fn(struct ref_entry *entry, void *cb_data) -{ - struct name_conflict_cb *data = (struct name_conflict_cb *)cb_data; - if (data->oldrefname && !strcmp(data->oldrefname, entry->name)) - return 0; - if (names_conflict(data->refname, entry->name)) { - data->conflicting_refname = entry->name; - return 1; + buf = xmallocz(restlen); + result = !normalize_path_copy(buf, rest) && !strcmp(buf, rest); + free(buf); + return result; } - return 0; -} - -/* - * Return true iff a reference named refname could be created without - * conflicting with the name of an existing reference in dir. If - * oldrefname is non-NULL, ignore potential conflicts with oldrefname - * (e.g., because oldrefname is scheduled for deletion in the same - * operation). - */ -static int is_refname_available(const char *refname, const char *oldrefname, - struct ref_dir *dir) -{ - struct name_conflict_cb data; - data.refname = refname; - data.oldrefname = oldrefname; - data.conflicting_refname = NULL; - sort_ref_dir(dir); - if (do_for_each_entry_in_dir(dir, 0, name_conflict_fn, &data)) { - error("'%s' exists; cannot create '%s'", - data.conflicting_refname, refname); - return 0; - } + do { + if (!isupper(*refname) && *refname != '_') + return 0; + refname++; + } while (*refname); return 1; } -struct packed_ref_cache { - struct ref_entry *root; - - /* - * Count of references to the data structure in this instance, - * including the pointer from ref_cache::packed if any. The - * data will not be freed as long as the reference count is - * nonzero. - */ - unsigned int referrers; - - /* - * Iff the packed-refs file associated with this instance is - * currently locked for writing, this points at the associated - * lock (which is owned by somebody else). The referrer count - * is also incremented when the file is locked and decremented - * when it is unlocked. - */ - struct lock_file *lock; - - /* The metadata from when this packed-refs cache was read */ - struct stat_validity validity; -}; - -/* - * Future: need to be in "struct repository" - * when doing a full libification. - */ -static struct ref_cache { - struct ref_cache *next; - struct ref_entry *loose; - struct packed_ref_cache *packed; - /* - * The submodule name, or "" for the main repo. We allocate - * length 1 rather than FLEX_ARRAY so that the main ref_cache - * is initialized correctly. - */ - char name[1]; -} ref_cache, *submodule_ref_caches; - -/* Lock used for the main packed-refs file: */ -static struct lock_file packlock; - -/* - * Increment the reference count of *packed_refs. - */ -static void acquire_packed_ref_cache(struct packed_ref_cache *packed_refs) -{ - packed_refs->referrers++; -} - -/* - * Decrease the reference count of *packed_refs. If it goes to zero, - * free *packed_refs and return true; otherwise return false. - */ -static int release_packed_ref_cache(struct packed_ref_cache *packed_refs) -{ - if (!--packed_refs->referrers) { - free_ref_entry(packed_refs->root); - stat_validity_clear(&packed_refs->validity); - free(packed_refs); - return 1; - } else { - return 0; - } -} - -static void clear_packed_ref_cache(struct ref_cache *refs) -{ - if (refs->packed) { - struct packed_ref_cache *packed_refs = refs->packed; - - if (packed_refs->lock) - die("internal error: packed-ref cache cleared while locked"); - refs->packed = NULL; - release_packed_ref_cache(packed_refs); - } -} - -static void clear_loose_ref_cache(struct ref_cache *refs) -{ - if (refs->loose) { - free_ref_entry(refs->loose); - refs->loose = NULL; - } -} - -static struct ref_cache *create_ref_cache(const char *submodule) -{ - int len; - struct ref_cache *refs; - if (!submodule) - submodule = ""; - len = strlen(submodule) + 1; - refs = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_cache) + len); - memcpy(refs->name, submodule, len); - return refs; -} - -/* - * Return a pointer to a ref_cache for the specified submodule. For - * the main repository, use submodule==NULL. The returned structure - * will be allocated and initialized but not necessarily populated; it - * should not be freed. - */ -static struct ref_cache *get_ref_cache(const char *submodule) -{ - struct ref_cache *refs; - - if (!submodule || !*submodule) - return &ref_cache; - - for (refs = submodule_ref_caches; refs; refs = refs->next) - if (!strcmp(submodule, refs->name)) - return refs; - - refs = create_ref_cache(submodule); - refs->next = submodule_ref_caches; - submodule_ref_caches = refs; - return refs; -} - -/* The length of a peeled reference line in packed-refs, including EOL: */ -#define PEELED_LINE_LENGTH 42 - -/* - * The packed-refs header line that we write out. Perhaps other - * traits will be added later. The trailing space is required. - */ -static const char PACKED_REFS_HEADER[] = - "# pack-refs with: peeled fully-peeled \n"; - -/* - * Parse one line from a packed-refs file. Write the SHA1 to sha1. - * Return a pointer to the refname within the line (null-terminated), - * or NULL if there was a problem. - */ -static const char *parse_ref_line(char *line, unsigned char *sha1) -{ - /* - * 42: the answer to everything. - * - * In this case, it happens to be the answer to - * 40 (length of sha1 hex representation) - * +1 (space in between hex and name) - * +1 (newline at the end of the line) - */ - int len = strlen(line) - 42; - - if (len <= 0) - return NULL; - if (get_sha1_hex(line, sha1) < 0) - return NULL; - if (!isspace(line[40])) - return NULL; - line += 41; - if (isspace(*line)) - return NULL; - if (line[len] != '\n') - return NULL; - line[len] = 0; - - return line; -} - -/* - * Read f, which is a packed-refs file, into dir. - * - * A comment line of the form "# pack-refs with: " may contain zero or - * more traits. We interpret the traits as follows: - * - * No traits: - * - * Probably no references are peeled. But if the file contains a - * peeled value for a reference, we will use it. - * - * peeled: - * - * References under "refs/tags/", if they *can* be peeled, *are* - * peeled in this file. References outside of "refs/tags/" are - * probably not peeled even if they could have been, but if we find - * a peeled value for such a reference we will use it. - * - * fully-peeled: - * - * All references in the file that can be peeled are peeled. - * Inversely (and this is more important), any references in the - * file for which no peeled value is recorded is not peelable. This - * trait should typically be written alongside "peeled" for - * compatibility with older clients, but we do not require it - * (i.e., "peeled" is a no-op if "fully-peeled" is set). - */ -static void read_packed_refs(FILE *f, struct ref_dir *dir) -{ - struct ref_entry *last = NULL; - char refline[PATH_MAX]; - enum { PEELED_NONE, PEELED_TAGS, PEELED_FULLY } peeled = PEELED_NONE; - - while (fgets(refline, sizeof(refline), f)) { - unsigned char sha1[20]; - const char *refname; - static const char header[] = "# pack-refs with:"; - - if (!strncmp(refline, header, sizeof(header)-1)) { - const char *traits = refline + sizeof(header) - 1; - if (strstr(traits, " fully-peeled ")) - peeled = PEELED_FULLY; - else if (strstr(traits, " peeled ")) - peeled = PEELED_TAGS; - /* perhaps other traits later as well */ - continue; - } - - refname = parse_ref_line(refline, sha1); - if (refname) { - last = create_ref_entry(refname, sha1, REF_ISPACKED, 1); - if (peeled == PEELED_FULLY || - (peeled == PEELED_TAGS && starts_with(refname, "refs/tags/"))) - last->flag |= REF_KNOWS_PEELED; - add_ref(dir, last); - continue; - } - if (last && - refline[0] == '^' && - strlen(refline) == PEELED_LINE_LENGTH && - refline[PEELED_LINE_LENGTH - 1] == '\n' && - !get_sha1_hex(refline + 1, sha1)) { - hashcpy(last->u.value.peeled, sha1); - /* - * Regardless of what the file header said, - * we definitely know the value of *this* - * reference: - */ - last->flag |= REF_KNOWS_PEELED; - } - } -} - -/* - * Get the packed_ref_cache for the specified ref_cache, creating it - * if necessary. - */ -static struct packed_ref_cache *get_packed_ref_cache(struct ref_cache *refs) -{ - const char *packed_refs_file; - - if (*refs->name) - packed_refs_file = git_path_submodule(refs->name, "packed-refs"); - else - packed_refs_file = git_path("packed-refs"); - - if (refs->packed && - !stat_validity_check(&refs->packed->validity, packed_refs_file)) - clear_packed_ref_cache(refs); - - if (!refs->packed) { - FILE *f; - - refs->packed = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*refs->packed)); - acquire_packed_ref_cache(refs->packed); - refs->packed->root = create_dir_entry(refs, "", 0, 0); - f = fopen(packed_refs_file, "r"); - if (f) { - stat_validity_update(&refs->packed->validity, fileno(f)); - read_packed_refs(f, get_ref_dir(refs->packed->root)); - fclose(f); - } - } - return refs->packed; -} - -static struct ref_dir *get_packed_ref_dir(struct packed_ref_cache *packed_ref_cache) -{ - return get_ref_dir(packed_ref_cache->root); -} - -static struct ref_dir *get_packed_refs(struct ref_cache *refs) +char *resolve_refdup(const char *refname, int resolve_flags, + unsigned char *sha1, int *flags) { - return get_packed_ref_dir(get_packed_ref_cache(refs)); -} - -void add_packed_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1) -{ - struct packed_ref_cache *packed_ref_cache = - get_packed_ref_cache(&ref_cache); - - if (!packed_ref_cache->lock) - die("internal error: packed refs not locked"); - add_ref(get_packed_ref_dir(packed_ref_cache), - create_ref_entry(refname, sha1, REF_ISPACKED, 1)); -} - -/* - * Read the loose references from the namespace dirname into dir - * (without recursing). dirname must end with '/'. dir must be the - * directory entry corresponding to dirname. - */ -static void read_loose_refs(const char *dirname, struct ref_dir *dir) -{ - struct ref_cache *refs = dir->ref_cache; - DIR *d; - const char *path; - struct dirent *de; - int dirnamelen = strlen(dirname); - struct strbuf refname; - - if (*refs->name) - path = git_path_submodule(refs->name, "%s", dirname); - else - path = git_path("%s", dirname); - - d = opendir(path); - if (!d) - return; - - strbuf_init(&refname, dirnamelen + 257); - strbuf_add(&refname, dirname, dirnamelen); - - while ((de = readdir(d)) != NULL) { - unsigned char sha1[20]; - struct stat st; - int flag; - const char *refdir; - - if (de->d_name[0] == '.') - continue; - if (has_extension(de->d_name, ".lock")) - continue; - strbuf_addstr(&refname, de->d_name); - refdir = *refs->name - ? git_path_submodule(refs->name, "%s", refname.buf) - : git_path("%s", refname.buf); - if (stat(refdir, &st) < 0) { - ; /* silently ignore */ - } else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) { - strbuf_addch(&refname, '/'); - add_entry_to_dir(dir, - create_dir_entry(refs, refname.buf, - refname.len, 1)); - } else { - if (*refs->name) { - hashclr(sha1); - flag = 0; - if (resolve_gitlink_ref(refs->name, refname.buf, sha1) < 0) { - hashclr(sha1); - flag |= REF_ISBROKEN; - } - } else if (read_ref_full(refname.buf, sha1, 1, &flag)) { - hashclr(sha1); - flag |= REF_ISBROKEN; - } - add_entry_to_dir(dir, - create_ref_entry(refname.buf, sha1, flag, 1)); - } - strbuf_setlen(&refname, dirnamelen); - } - strbuf_release(&refname); - closedir(d); -} - -static struct ref_dir *get_loose_refs(struct ref_cache *refs) -{ - if (!refs->loose) { - /* - * Mark the top-level directory complete because we - * are about to read the only subdirectory that can - * hold references: - */ - refs->loose = create_dir_entry(refs, "", 0, 0); - /* - * Create an incomplete entry for "refs/": - */ - add_entry_to_dir(get_ref_dir(refs->loose), - create_dir_entry(refs, "refs/", 5, 1)); - } - return get_ref_dir(refs->loose); -} - -/* We allow "recursive" symbolic refs. Only within reason, though */ -#define MAXDEPTH 5 -#define MAXREFLEN (1024) - -/* - * Called by resolve_gitlink_ref_recursive() after it failed to read - * from the loose refs in ref_cache refs. Find <refname> in the - * packed-refs file for the submodule. - */ -static int resolve_gitlink_packed_ref(struct ref_cache *refs, - const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1) -{ - struct ref_entry *ref; - struct ref_dir *dir = get_packed_refs(refs); - - ref = find_ref(dir, refname); - if (ref == NULL) - return -1; - - hashcpy(sha1, ref->u.value.sha1); - return 0; -} - -static int resolve_gitlink_ref_recursive(struct ref_cache *refs, - const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1, - int recursion) -{ - int fd, len; - char buffer[128], *p; - char *path; - - if (recursion > MAXDEPTH || strlen(refname) > MAXREFLEN) - return -1; - path = *refs->name - ? git_path_submodule(refs->name, "%s", refname) - : git_path("%s", refname); - fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); - if (fd < 0) - return resolve_gitlink_packed_ref(refs, refname, sha1); - - len = read(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1); - close(fd); - if (len < 0) - return -1; - while (len && isspace(buffer[len-1])) - len--; - buffer[len] = 0; - - /* Was it a detached head or an old-fashioned symlink? */ - if (!get_sha1_hex(buffer, sha1)) - return 0; - - /* Symref? */ - if (strncmp(buffer, "ref:", 4)) - return -1; - p = buffer + 4; - while (isspace(*p)) - p++; - - return resolve_gitlink_ref_recursive(refs, p, sha1, recursion+1); -} - -int resolve_gitlink_ref(const char *path, const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1) -{ - int len = strlen(path), retval; - char *submodule; - struct ref_cache *refs; - - while (len && path[len-1] == '/') - len--; - if (!len) - return -1; - submodule = xstrndup(path, len); - refs = get_ref_cache(submodule); - free(submodule); - - retval = resolve_gitlink_ref_recursive(refs, refname, sha1, 0); - return retval; -} - -/* - * Return the ref_entry for the given refname from the packed - * references. If it does not exist, return NULL. - */ -static struct ref_entry *get_packed_ref(const char *refname) -{ - return find_ref(get_packed_refs(&ref_cache), refname); -} - -/* - * A loose ref file doesn't exist; check for a packed ref. The - * options are forwarded from resolve_safe_unsafe(). - */ -static const char *handle_missing_loose_ref(const char *refname, - unsigned char *sha1, - int reading, - int *flag) -{ - struct ref_entry *entry; - - /* - * The loose reference file does not exist; check for a packed - * reference. - */ - entry = get_packed_ref(refname); - if (entry) { - hashcpy(sha1, entry->u.value.sha1); - if (flag) - *flag |= REF_ISPACKED; - return refname; - } - /* The reference is not a packed reference, either. */ - if (reading) { - return NULL; - } else { - hashclr(sha1); - return refname; - } -} - -const char *resolve_ref_unsafe(const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1, int reading, int *flag) -{ - int depth = MAXDEPTH; - ssize_t len; - char buffer[256]; - static char refname_buffer[256]; - - if (flag) - *flag = 0; - - if (check_refname_format(refname, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL)) - return NULL; - - for (;;) { - char path[PATH_MAX]; - struct stat st; - char *buf; - int fd; - - if (--depth < 0) - return NULL; - - git_snpath(path, sizeof(path), "%s", refname); - - /* - * We might have to loop back here to avoid a race - * condition: first we lstat() the file, then we try - * to read it as a link or as a file. But if somebody - * changes the type of the file (file <-> directory - * <-> symlink) between the lstat() and reading, then - * we don't want to report that as an error but rather - * try again starting with the lstat(). - */ - stat_ref: - if (lstat(path, &st) < 0) { - if (errno == ENOENT) - return handle_missing_loose_ref(refname, sha1, - reading, flag); - else - return NULL; - } - - /* Follow "normalized" - ie "refs/.." symlinks by hand */ - if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) { - len = readlink(path, buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1); - if (len < 0) { - if (errno == ENOENT || errno == EINVAL) - /* inconsistent with lstat; retry */ - goto stat_ref; - else - return NULL; - } - buffer[len] = 0; - if (starts_with(buffer, "refs/") && - !check_refname_format(buffer, 0)) { - strcpy(refname_buffer, buffer); - refname = refname_buffer; - if (flag) - *flag |= REF_ISSYMREF; - continue; - } - } - - /* Is it a directory? */ - if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) { - errno = EISDIR; - return NULL; - } - - /* - * Anything else, just open it and try to use it as - * a ref - */ - fd = open(path, O_RDONLY); - if (fd < 0) { - if (errno == ENOENT) - /* inconsistent with lstat; retry */ - goto stat_ref; - else - return NULL; - } - len = read_in_full(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer)-1); - close(fd); - if (len < 0) - return NULL; - while (len && isspace(buffer[len-1])) - len--; - buffer[len] = '\0'; - - /* - * Is it a symbolic ref? - */ - if (!starts_with(buffer, "ref:")) { - /* - * Please note that FETCH_HEAD has a second - * line containing other data. - */ - if (get_sha1_hex(buffer, sha1) || - (buffer[40] != '\0' && !isspace(buffer[40]))) { - if (flag) - *flag |= REF_ISBROKEN; - return NULL; - } - return refname; - } - if (flag) - *flag |= REF_ISSYMREF; - buf = buffer + 4; - while (isspace(*buf)) - buf++; - if (check_refname_format(buf, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL)) { - if (flag) - *flag |= REF_ISBROKEN; - return NULL; - } - refname = strcpy(refname_buffer, buf); - } -} - -char *resolve_refdup(const char *ref, unsigned char *sha1, int reading, int *flag) -{ - const char *ret = resolve_ref_unsafe(ref, sha1, reading, flag); - return ret ? xstrdup(ret) : NULL; + return xstrdup_or_null(resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, resolve_flags, + sha1, flags)); } /* The argument to filter_refs */ @@ -1455,66 +164,35 @@ struct ref_filter { void *cb_data; }; -int read_ref_full(const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1, int reading, int *flags) +int read_ref_full(const char *refname, int resolve_flags, unsigned char *sha1, int *flags) { - if (resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, sha1, reading, flags)) + if (resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, resolve_flags, sha1, flags)) return 0; return -1; } int read_ref(const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1) { - return read_ref_full(refname, sha1, 1, NULL); + return read_ref_full(refname, RESOLVE_REF_READING, sha1, NULL); } int ref_exists(const char *refname) { unsigned char sha1[20]; - return !!resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, sha1, 1, NULL); + return !!resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, RESOLVE_REF_READING, sha1, NULL); } -static int filter_refs(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int flags, - void *data) +static int filter_refs(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, + int flags, void *data) { struct ref_filter *filter = (struct ref_filter *)data; + if (wildmatch(filter->pattern, refname, 0, NULL)) return 0; - return filter->fn(refname, sha1, flags, filter->cb_data); + return filter->fn(refname, oid, flags, filter->cb_data); } -enum peel_status { - /* object was peeled successfully: */ - PEEL_PEELED = 0, - - /* - * object cannot be peeled because the named object (or an - * object referred to by a tag in the peel chain), does not - * exist. - */ - PEEL_INVALID = -1, - - /* object cannot be peeled because it is not a tag: */ - PEEL_NON_TAG = -2, - - /* ref_entry contains no peeled value because it is a symref: */ - PEEL_IS_SYMREF = -3, - - /* - * ref_entry cannot be peeled because it is broken (i.e., the - * symbolic reference cannot even be resolved to an object - * name): - */ - PEEL_BROKEN = -4 -}; - -/* - * Peel the named object; i.e., if the object is a tag, resolve the - * tag recursively until a non-tag is found. If successful, store the - * result to sha1 and return PEEL_PEELED. If the object is not a tag - * or is not valid, return PEEL_NON_TAG or PEEL_INVALID, respectively, - * and leave sha1 unchanged. - */ -static enum peel_status peel_object(const unsigned char *name, unsigned char *sha1) +enum peel_status peel_object(const unsigned char *name, unsigned char *sha1) { struct object *o = lookup_unknown_object(name); @@ -1531,82 +209,10 @@ static enum peel_status peel_object(const unsigned char *name, unsigned char *sh if (!o) return PEEL_INVALID; - hashcpy(sha1, o->sha1); + hashcpy(sha1, o->oid.hash); return PEEL_PEELED; } -/* - * Peel the entry (if possible) and return its new peel_status. If - * repeel is true, re-peel the entry even if there is an old peeled - * value that is already stored in it. - * - * It is OK to call this function with a packed reference entry that - * might be stale and might even refer to an object that has since - * been garbage-collected. In such a case, if the entry has - * REF_KNOWS_PEELED then leave the status unchanged and return - * PEEL_PEELED or PEEL_NON_TAG; otherwise, return PEEL_INVALID. - */ -static enum peel_status peel_entry(struct ref_entry *entry, int repeel) -{ - enum peel_status status; - - if (entry->flag & REF_KNOWS_PEELED) { - if (repeel) { - entry->flag &= ~REF_KNOWS_PEELED; - hashclr(entry->u.value.peeled); - } else { - return is_null_sha1(entry->u.value.peeled) ? - PEEL_NON_TAG : PEEL_PEELED; - } - } - if (entry->flag & REF_ISBROKEN) - return PEEL_BROKEN; - if (entry->flag & REF_ISSYMREF) - return PEEL_IS_SYMREF; - - status = peel_object(entry->u.value.sha1, entry->u.value.peeled); - if (status == PEEL_PEELED || status == PEEL_NON_TAG) - entry->flag |= REF_KNOWS_PEELED; - return status; -} - -int peel_ref(const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1) -{ - int flag; - unsigned char base[20]; - - if (current_ref && (current_ref->name == refname - || !strcmp(current_ref->name, refname))) { - if (peel_entry(current_ref, 0)) - return -1; - hashcpy(sha1, current_ref->u.value.peeled); - return 0; - } - - if (read_ref_full(refname, base, 1, &flag)) - return -1; - - /* - * If the reference is packed, read its ref_entry from the - * cache in the hope that we already know its peeled value. - * We only try this optimization on packed references because - * (a) forcing the filling of the loose reference cache could - * be expensive and (b) loose references anyway usually do not - * have REF_KNOWS_PEELED. - */ - if (flag & REF_ISPACKED) { - struct ref_entry *r = get_packed_ref(refname); - if (r) { - if (peel_entry(r, 0)) - return -1; - hashcpy(sha1, r->u.value.peeled); - return 0; - } - } - - return peel_object(base, sha1); -} - struct warn_if_dangling_data { FILE *fp; const char *refname; @@ -1614,17 +220,17 @@ struct warn_if_dangling_data { const char *msg_fmt; }; -static int warn_if_dangling_symref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, +static int warn_if_dangling_symref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flags, void *cb_data) { struct warn_if_dangling_data *d = cb_data; const char *resolves_to; - unsigned char junk[20]; + struct object_id junk; if (!(flags & REF_ISSYMREF)) return 0; - resolves_to = resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, junk, 0, NULL); + resolves_to = resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, 0, junk.hash, NULL); if (!resolves_to || (d->refname ? strcmp(resolves_to, d->refname) @@ -1659,133 +265,6 @@ void warn_dangling_symrefs(FILE *fp, const char *msg_fmt, const struct string_li for_each_rawref(warn_if_dangling_symref, &data); } -/* - * Call fn for each reference in the specified ref_cache, omitting - * references not in the containing_dir of base. fn is called for all - * references, including broken ones. If fn ever returns a non-zero - * value, stop the iteration and return that value; otherwise, return - * 0. - */ -static int do_for_each_entry(struct ref_cache *refs, const char *base, - each_ref_entry_fn fn, void *cb_data) -{ - struct packed_ref_cache *packed_ref_cache; - struct ref_dir *loose_dir; - struct ref_dir *packed_dir; - int retval = 0; - - /* - * We must make sure that all loose refs are read before accessing the - * packed-refs file; this avoids a race condition in which loose refs - * are migrated to the packed-refs file by a simultaneous process, but - * our in-memory view is from before the migration. get_packed_ref_cache() - * takes care of making sure our view is up to date with what is on - * disk. - */ - loose_dir = get_loose_refs(refs); - if (base && *base) { - loose_dir = find_containing_dir(loose_dir, base, 0); - } - if (loose_dir) - prime_ref_dir(loose_dir); - - packed_ref_cache = get_packed_ref_cache(refs); - acquire_packed_ref_cache(packed_ref_cache); - packed_dir = get_packed_ref_dir(packed_ref_cache); - if (base && *base) { - packed_dir = find_containing_dir(packed_dir, base, 0); - } - - if (packed_dir && loose_dir) { - sort_ref_dir(packed_dir); - sort_ref_dir(loose_dir); - retval = do_for_each_entry_in_dirs( - packed_dir, loose_dir, fn, cb_data); - } else if (packed_dir) { - sort_ref_dir(packed_dir); - retval = do_for_each_entry_in_dir( - packed_dir, 0, fn, cb_data); - } else if (loose_dir) { - sort_ref_dir(loose_dir); - retval = do_for_each_entry_in_dir( - loose_dir, 0, fn, cb_data); - } - - release_packed_ref_cache(packed_ref_cache); - return retval; -} - -/* - * Call fn for each reference in the specified ref_cache for which the - * refname begins with base. If trim is non-zero, then trim that many - * characters off the beginning of each refname before passing the - * refname to fn. flags can be DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN to include - * broken references in the iteration. If fn ever returns a non-zero - * value, stop the iteration and return that value; otherwise, return - * 0. - */ -static int do_for_each_ref(struct ref_cache *refs, const char *base, - each_ref_fn fn, int trim, int flags, void *cb_data) -{ - struct ref_entry_cb data; - data.base = base; - data.trim = trim; - data.flags = flags; - data.fn = fn; - data.cb_data = cb_data; - - return do_for_each_entry(refs, base, do_one_ref, &data); -} - -static int do_head_ref(const char *submodule, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) -{ - unsigned char sha1[20]; - int flag; - - if (submodule) { - if (resolve_gitlink_ref(submodule, "HEAD", sha1) == 0) - return fn("HEAD", sha1, 0, cb_data); - - return 0; - } - - if (!read_ref_full("HEAD", sha1, 1, &flag)) - return fn("HEAD", sha1, flag, cb_data); - - return 0; -} - -int head_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) -{ - return do_head_ref(NULL, fn, cb_data); -} - -int head_ref_submodule(const char *submodule, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) -{ - return do_head_ref(submodule, fn, cb_data); -} - -int for_each_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) -{ - return do_for_each_ref(&ref_cache, "", fn, 0, 0, cb_data); -} - -int for_each_ref_submodule(const char *submodule, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) -{ - return do_for_each_ref(get_ref_cache(submodule), "", fn, 0, 0, cb_data); -} - -int for_each_ref_in(const char *prefix, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) -{ - return do_for_each_ref(&ref_cache, prefix, fn, strlen(prefix), 0, cb_data); -} - -int for_each_ref_in_submodule(const char *submodule, const char *prefix, - each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) -{ - return do_for_each_ref(get_ref_cache(submodule), prefix, fn, strlen(prefix), 0, cb_data); -} - int for_each_tag_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) { return for_each_ref_in("refs/tags/", fn, cb_data); @@ -1816,36 +295,21 @@ int for_each_remote_ref_submodule(const char *submodule, each_ref_fn fn, void *c return for_each_ref_in_submodule(submodule, "refs/remotes/", fn, cb_data); } -int for_each_replace_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) -{ - return do_for_each_ref(&ref_cache, "refs/replace/", fn, 13, 0, cb_data); -} - int head_ref_namespaced(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) { struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; int ret = 0; - unsigned char sha1[20]; + struct object_id oid; int flag; strbuf_addf(&buf, "%sHEAD", get_git_namespace()); - if (!read_ref_full(buf.buf, sha1, 1, &flag)) - ret = fn(buf.buf, sha1, flag, cb_data); + if (!read_ref_full(buf.buf, RESOLVE_REF_READING, oid.hash, &flag)) + ret = fn(buf.buf, &oid, flag, cb_data); strbuf_release(&buf); return ret; } -int for_each_namespaced_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) -{ - struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; - int ret; - strbuf_addf(&buf, "%srefs/", get_git_namespace()); - ret = do_for_each_ref(&ref_cache, buf.buf, fn, 0, 0, cb_data); - strbuf_release(&buf); - return ret; -} - int for_each_glob_ref_in(each_ref_fn fn, const char *pattern, const char *prefix, void *cb_data) { @@ -1861,8 +325,7 @@ int for_each_glob_ref_in(each_ref_fn fn, const char *pattern, if (!has_glob_specials(pattern)) { /* Append implied '/' '*' if not present. */ - if (real_pattern.buf[real_pattern.len - 1] != '/') - strbuf_addch(&real_pattern, '/'); + strbuf_complete(&real_pattern, '/'); /* No need to check for '*', there is none. */ strbuf_addch(&real_pattern, '*'); } @@ -1881,12 +344,6 @@ int for_each_glob_ref(each_ref_fn fn, const char *pattern, void *cb_data) return for_each_glob_ref_in(fn, pattern, NULL, cb_data); } -int for_each_rawref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) -{ - return do_for_each_ref(&ref_cache, "", fn, 0, - DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN, cb_data); -} - const char *prettify_refname(const char *name) { return name + ( @@ -1920,42 +377,6 @@ int refname_match(const char *abbrev_name, const char *full_name) return 0; } -static struct ref_lock *verify_lock(struct ref_lock *lock, - const unsigned char *old_sha1, int mustexist) -{ - if (read_ref_full(lock->ref_name, lock->old_sha1, mustexist, NULL)) { - error("Can't verify ref %s", lock->ref_name); - unlock_ref(lock); - return NULL; - } - if (hashcmp(lock->old_sha1, old_sha1)) { - error("Ref %s is at %s but expected %s", lock->ref_name, - sha1_to_hex(lock->old_sha1), sha1_to_hex(old_sha1)); - unlock_ref(lock); - return NULL; - } - return lock; -} - -static int remove_empty_directories(const char *file) -{ - /* we want to create a file but there is a directory there; - * if that is an empty directory (or a directory that contains - * only empty directories), remove them. - */ - struct strbuf path; - int result; - - strbuf_init(&path, 20); - strbuf_addstr(&path, file); - - result = remove_dir_recursively(&path, REMOVE_DIR_EMPTY_ONLY); - - strbuf_release(&path); - - return result; -} - /* * *string and *len will only be substituted, and *string returned (for * later free()ing) if the string passed in is a magic short-hand form @@ -1991,7 +412,8 @@ int dwim_ref(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **ref) this_result = refs_found ? sha1_from_ref : sha1; mksnpath(fullref, sizeof(fullref), *p, len, str); - r = resolve_ref_unsafe(fullref, this_result, 1, &flag); + r = resolve_ref_unsafe(fullref, RESOLVE_REF_READING, + this_result, &flag); if (r) { if (!refs_found++) *ref = xstrdup(r); @@ -2015,21 +437,18 @@ int dwim_log(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **log) *log = NULL; for (p = ref_rev_parse_rules; *p; p++) { - struct stat st; unsigned char hash[20]; char path[PATH_MAX]; const char *ref, *it; mksnpath(path, sizeof(path), *p, len, str); - ref = resolve_ref_unsafe(path, hash, 1, NULL); + ref = resolve_ref_unsafe(path, RESOLVE_REF_READING, + hash, NULL); if (!ref) continue; - if (!stat(git_path("logs/%s", path), &st) && - S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) + if (reflog_exists(path)) it = path; - else if (strcmp(ref, path) && - !stat(git_path("logs/%s", ref), &st) && - S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) + else if (strcmp(ref, path) && reflog_exists(ref)) it = ref; else continue; @@ -2044,675 +463,134 @@ int dwim_log(const char *str, int len, unsigned char *sha1, char **log) return logs_found; } -static struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1_basic(const char *refname, - const unsigned char *old_sha1, - int flags, int *type_p) +static int is_per_worktree_ref(const char *refname) { - char *ref_file; - const char *orig_refname = refname; - struct ref_lock *lock; - int last_errno = 0; - int type, lflags; - int mustexist = (old_sha1 && !is_null_sha1(old_sha1)); - int missing = 0; - int attempts_remaining = 3; - - lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_lock)); - lock->lock_fd = -1; - - refname = resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, lock->old_sha1, mustexist, &type); - if (!refname && errno == EISDIR) { - /* we are trying to lock foo but we used to - * have foo/bar which now does not exist; - * it is normal for the empty directory 'foo' - * to remain. - */ - ref_file = git_path("%s", orig_refname); - if (remove_empty_directories(ref_file)) { - last_errno = errno; - error("there are still refs under '%s'", orig_refname); - goto error_return; - } - refname = resolve_ref_unsafe(orig_refname, lock->old_sha1, mustexist, &type); - } - if (type_p) - *type_p = type; - if (!refname) { - last_errno = errno; - error("unable to resolve reference %s: %s", - orig_refname, strerror(errno)); - goto error_return; - } - missing = is_null_sha1(lock->old_sha1); - /* When the ref did not exist and we are creating it, - * make sure there is no existing ref that is packed - * whose name begins with our refname, nor a ref whose - * name is a proper prefix of our refname. - */ - if (missing && - !is_refname_available(refname, NULL, get_packed_refs(&ref_cache))) { - last_errno = ENOTDIR; - goto error_return; - } - - lock->lk = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file)); - - lflags = 0; - if (flags & REF_NODEREF) { - refname = orig_refname; - lflags |= LOCK_NODEREF; - } - lock->ref_name = xstrdup(refname); - lock->orig_ref_name = xstrdup(orig_refname); - ref_file = git_path("%s", refname); - if (missing) - lock->force_write = 1; - if ((flags & REF_NODEREF) && (type & REF_ISSYMREF)) - lock->force_write = 1; - - retry: - switch (safe_create_leading_directories(ref_file)) { - case SCLD_OK: - break; /* success */ - case SCLD_VANISHED: - if (--attempts_remaining > 0) - goto retry; - /* fall through */ - default: - last_errno = errno; - error("unable to create directory for %s", ref_file); - goto error_return; - } - - lock->lock_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(lock->lk, ref_file, lflags); - if (lock->lock_fd < 0) { - if (errno == ENOENT && --attempts_remaining > 0) - /* - * Maybe somebody just deleted one of the - * directories leading to ref_file. Try - * again: - */ - goto retry; - else - unable_to_lock_index_die(ref_file, errno); - } - return old_sha1 ? verify_lock(lock, old_sha1, mustexist) : lock; - - error_return: - unlock_ref(lock); - errno = last_errno; - return NULL; + return !strcmp(refname, "HEAD") || + starts_with(refname, "refs/bisect/"); } -struct ref_lock *lock_ref_sha1(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1) +static int is_pseudoref_syntax(const char *refname) { - char refpath[PATH_MAX]; - if (check_refname_format(refname, 0)) - return NULL; - strcpy(refpath, mkpath("refs/%s", refname)); - return lock_ref_sha1_basic(refpath, old_sha1, 0, NULL); -} - -struct ref_lock *lock_any_ref_for_update(const char *refname, - const unsigned char *old_sha1, - int flags, int *type_p) -{ - if (check_refname_format(refname, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL)) - return NULL; - return lock_ref_sha1_basic(refname, old_sha1, flags, type_p); -} + const char *c; -/* - * Write an entry to the packed-refs file for the specified refname. - * If peeled is non-NULL, write it as the entry's peeled value. - */ -static void write_packed_entry(int fd, char *refname, unsigned char *sha1, - unsigned char *peeled) -{ - char line[PATH_MAX + 100]; - int len; - - len = snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%s %s\n", - sha1_to_hex(sha1), refname); - /* this should not happen but just being defensive */ - if (len > sizeof(line)) - die("too long a refname '%s'", refname); - write_or_die(fd, line, len); - - if (peeled) { - if (snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "^%s\n", - sha1_to_hex(peeled)) != PEELED_LINE_LENGTH) - die("internal error"); - write_or_die(fd, line, PEELED_LINE_LENGTH); + for (c = refname; *c; c++) { + if (!isupper(*c) && *c != '-' && *c != '_') + return 0; } -} -/* - * An each_ref_entry_fn that writes the entry to a packed-refs file. - */ -static int write_packed_entry_fn(struct ref_entry *entry, void *cb_data) -{ - int *fd = cb_data; - enum peel_status peel_status = peel_entry(entry, 0); - - if (peel_status != PEEL_PEELED && peel_status != PEEL_NON_TAG) - error("internal error: %s is not a valid packed reference!", - entry->name); - write_packed_entry(*fd, entry->name, entry->u.value.sha1, - peel_status == PEEL_PEELED ? - entry->u.value.peeled : NULL); - return 0; -} - -int lock_packed_refs(int flags) -{ - struct packed_ref_cache *packed_ref_cache; - - if (hold_lock_file_for_update(&packlock, git_path("packed-refs"), flags) < 0) - return -1; - /* - * Get the current packed-refs while holding the lock. If the - * packed-refs file has been modified since we last read it, - * this will automatically invalidate the cache and re-read - * the packed-refs file. - */ - packed_ref_cache = get_packed_ref_cache(&ref_cache); - packed_ref_cache->lock = &packlock; - /* Increment the reference count to prevent it from being freed: */ - acquire_packed_ref_cache(packed_ref_cache); - return 0; -} - -int commit_packed_refs(void) -{ - struct packed_ref_cache *packed_ref_cache = - get_packed_ref_cache(&ref_cache); - int error = 0; - - if (!packed_ref_cache->lock) - die("internal error: packed-refs not locked"); - write_or_die(packed_ref_cache->lock->fd, - PACKED_REFS_HEADER, strlen(PACKED_REFS_HEADER)); - - do_for_each_entry_in_dir(get_packed_ref_dir(packed_ref_cache), - 0, write_packed_entry_fn, - &packed_ref_cache->lock->fd); - if (commit_lock_file(packed_ref_cache->lock)) - error = -1; - packed_ref_cache->lock = NULL; - release_packed_ref_cache(packed_ref_cache); - return error; -} - -void rollback_packed_refs(void) -{ - struct packed_ref_cache *packed_ref_cache = - get_packed_ref_cache(&ref_cache); - - if (!packed_ref_cache->lock) - die("internal error: packed-refs not locked"); - rollback_lock_file(packed_ref_cache->lock); - packed_ref_cache->lock = NULL; - release_packed_ref_cache(packed_ref_cache); - clear_packed_ref_cache(&ref_cache); -} - -struct ref_to_prune { - struct ref_to_prune *next; - unsigned char sha1[20]; - char name[FLEX_ARRAY]; -}; - -struct pack_refs_cb_data { - unsigned int flags; - struct ref_dir *packed_refs; - struct ref_to_prune *ref_to_prune; -}; - -/* - * An each_ref_entry_fn that is run over loose references only. If - * the loose reference can be packed, add an entry in the packed ref - * cache. If the reference should be pruned, also add it to - * ref_to_prune in the pack_refs_cb_data. - */ -static int pack_if_possible_fn(struct ref_entry *entry, void *cb_data) -{ - struct pack_refs_cb_data *cb = cb_data; - enum peel_status peel_status; - struct ref_entry *packed_entry; - int is_tag_ref = starts_with(entry->name, "refs/tags/"); - - /* ALWAYS pack tags */ - if (!(cb->flags & PACK_REFS_ALL) && !is_tag_ref) - return 0; - - /* Do not pack symbolic or broken refs: */ - if ((entry->flag & REF_ISSYMREF) || !ref_resolves_to_object(entry)) - return 0; - - /* Add a packed ref cache entry equivalent to the loose entry. */ - peel_status = peel_entry(entry, 1); - if (peel_status != PEEL_PEELED && peel_status != PEEL_NON_TAG) - die("internal error peeling reference %s (%s)", - entry->name, sha1_to_hex(entry->u.value.sha1)); - packed_entry = find_ref(cb->packed_refs, entry->name); - if (packed_entry) { - /* Overwrite existing packed entry with info from loose entry */ - packed_entry->flag = REF_ISPACKED | REF_KNOWS_PEELED; - hashcpy(packed_entry->u.value.sha1, entry->u.value.sha1); - } else { - packed_entry = create_ref_entry(entry->name, entry->u.value.sha1, - REF_ISPACKED | REF_KNOWS_PEELED, 0); - add_ref(cb->packed_refs, packed_entry); - } - hashcpy(packed_entry->u.value.peeled, entry->u.value.peeled); - - /* Schedule the loose reference for pruning if requested. */ - if ((cb->flags & PACK_REFS_PRUNE)) { - int namelen = strlen(entry->name) + 1; - struct ref_to_prune *n = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*n) + namelen); - hashcpy(n->sha1, entry->u.value.sha1); - strcpy(n->name, entry->name); - n->next = cb->ref_to_prune; - cb->ref_to_prune = n; - } - return 0; + return 1; } -/* - * Remove empty parents, but spare refs/ and immediate subdirs. - * Note: munges *name. - */ -static void try_remove_empty_parents(char *name) +enum ref_type ref_type(const char *refname) { - char *p, *q; - int i; - p = name; - for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { /* refs/{heads,tags,...}/ */ - while (*p && *p != '/') - p++; - /* tolerate duplicate slashes; see check_refname_format() */ - while (*p == '/') - p++; - } - for (q = p; *q; q++) - ; - while (1) { - while (q > p && *q != '/') - q--; - while (q > p && *(q-1) == '/') - q--; - if (q == p) - break; - *q = '\0'; - if (rmdir(git_path("%s", name))) - break; - } + if (is_per_worktree_ref(refname)) + return REF_TYPE_PER_WORKTREE; + if (is_pseudoref_syntax(refname)) + return REF_TYPE_PSEUDOREF; + return REF_TYPE_NORMAL; } -/* make sure nobody touched the ref, and unlink */ -static void prune_ref(struct ref_to_prune *r) +static int write_pseudoref(const char *pseudoref, const unsigned char *sha1, + const unsigned char *old_sha1, struct strbuf *err) { - struct ref_lock *lock = lock_ref_sha1(r->name + 5, r->sha1); + const char *filename; + int fd; + static struct lock_file lock; + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + int ret = -1; - if (lock) { - unlink_or_warn(git_path("%s", r->name)); - unlock_ref(lock); - try_remove_empty_parents(r->name); - } -} + strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1)); -static void prune_refs(struct ref_to_prune *r) -{ - while (r) { - prune_ref(r); - r = r->next; + filename = git_path("%s", pseudoref); + fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, filename, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR); + if (fd < 0) { + strbuf_addf(err, "could not open '%s' for writing: %s", + filename, strerror(errno)); + return -1; } -} -int pack_refs(unsigned int flags) -{ - struct pack_refs_cb_data cbdata; - - memset(&cbdata, 0, sizeof(cbdata)); - cbdata.flags = flags; - - lock_packed_refs(LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR); - cbdata.packed_refs = get_packed_refs(&ref_cache); - - do_for_each_entry_in_dir(get_loose_refs(&ref_cache), 0, - pack_if_possible_fn, &cbdata); - - if (commit_packed_refs()) - die_errno("unable to overwrite old ref-pack file"); + if (old_sha1) { + unsigned char actual_old_sha1[20]; - prune_refs(cbdata.ref_to_prune); - return 0; -} - -/* - * If entry is no longer needed in packed-refs, add it to the string - * list pointed to by cb_data. Reasons for deleting entries: - * - * - Entry is broken. - * - Entry is overridden by a loose ref. - * - Entry does not point at a valid object. - * - * In the first and third cases, also emit an error message because these - * are indications of repository corruption. - */ -static int curate_packed_ref_fn(struct ref_entry *entry, void *cb_data) -{ - struct string_list *refs_to_delete = cb_data; - - if (entry->flag & REF_ISBROKEN) { - /* This shouldn't happen to packed refs. */ - error("%s is broken!", entry->name); - string_list_append(refs_to_delete, entry->name); - return 0; - } - if (!has_sha1_file(entry->u.value.sha1)) { - unsigned char sha1[20]; - int flags; - - if (read_ref_full(entry->name, sha1, 0, &flags)) - /* We should at least have found the packed ref. */ - die("Internal error"); - if ((flags & REF_ISSYMREF) || !(flags & REF_ISPACKED)) { - /* - * This packed reference is overridden by a - * loose reference, so it is OK that its value - * is no longer valid; for example, it might - * refer to an object that has been garbage - * collected. For this purpose we don't even - * care whether the loose reference itself is - * invalid, broken, symbolic, etc. Silently - * remove the packed reference. - */ - string_list_append(refs_to_delete, entry->name); - return 0; + if (read_ref(pseudoref, actual_old_sha1)) + die("could not read ref '%s'", pseudoref); + if (hashcmp(actual_old_sha1, old_sha1)) { + strbuf_addf(err, "unexpected sha1 when writing '%s'", pseudoref); + rollback_lock_file(&lock); + goto done; } - /* - * There is no overriding loose reference, so the fact - * that this reference doesn't refer to a valid object - * indicates some kind of repository corruption. - * Report the problem, then omit the reference from - * the output. - */ - error("%s does not point to a valid object!", entry->name); - string_list_append(refs_to_delete, entry->name); - return 0; } - return 0; -} - -int repack_without_refs(const char **refnames, int n) -{ - struct ref_dir *packed; - struct string_list refs_to_delete = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP; - struct string_list_item *ref_to_delete; - int i, removed = 0; - - /* Look for a packed ref */ - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) - if (get_packed_ref(refnames[i])) - break; - - /* Avoid locking if we have nothing to do */ - if (i == n) - return 0; /* no refname exists in packed refs */ - - if (lock_packed_refs(0)) { - unable_to_lock_error(git_path("packed-refs"), errno); - return error("cannot delete '%s' from packed refs", refnames[i]); + if (write_in_full(fd, buf.buf, buf.len) != buf.len) { + strbuf_addf(err, "could not write to '%s'", filename); + rollback_lock_file(&lock); + goto done; } - packed = get_packed_refs(&ref_cache); - /* Remove refnames from the cache */ - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) - if (remove_entry(packed, refnames[i]) != -1) - removed = 1; - if (!removed) { - /* - * All packed entries disappeared while we were - * acquiring the lock. - */ - rollback_packed_refs(); - return 0; - } - - /* Remove any other accumulated cruft */ - do_for_each_entry_in_dir(packed, 0, curate_packed_ref_fn, &refs_to_delete); - for_each_string_list_item(ref_to_delete, &refs_to_delete) { - if (remove_entry(packed, ref_to_delete->string) == -1) - die("internal error"); - } - - /* Write what remains */ - return commit_packed_refs(); -} - -static int repack_without_ref(const char *refname) -{ - return repack_without_refs(&refname, 1); -} - -static int delete_ref_loose(struct ref_lock *lock, int flag) -{ - if (!(flag & REF_ISPACKED) || flag & REF_ISSYMREF) { - /* loose */ - int err, i = strlen(lock->lk->filename) - 5; /* .lock */ - - lock->lk->filename[i] = 0; - err = unlink_or_warn(lock->lk->filename); - lock->lk->filename[i] = '.'; - if (err && errno != ENOENT) - return 1; - } - return 0; -} - -int delete_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *sha1, int delopt) -{ - struct ref_lock *lock; - int ret = 0, flag = 0; - - lock = lock_ref_sha1_basic(refname, sha1, delopt, &flag); - if (!lock) - return 1; - ret |= delete_ref_loose(lock, flag); - - /* removing the loose one could have resurrected an earlier - * packed one. Also, if it was not loose we need to repack - * without it. - */ - ret |= repack_without_ref(lock->ref_name); - - unlink_or_warn(git_path("logs/%s", lock->ref_name)); - clear_loose_ref_cache(&ref_cache); - unlock_ref(lock); + commit_lock_file(&lock); + ret = 0; +done: + strbuf_release(&buf); return ret; } -/* - * People using contrib's git-new-workdir have .git/logs/refs -> - * /some/other/path/.git/logs/refs, and that may live on another device. - * - * IOW, to avoid cross device rename errors, the temporary renamed log must - * live into logs/refs. - */ -#define TMP_RENAMED_LOG "logs/refs/.tmp-renamed-log" - -static int rename_tmp_log(const char *newrefname) -{ - int attempts_remaining = 4; - - retry: - switch (safe_create_leading_directories(git_path("logs/%s", newrefname))) { - case SCLD_OK: - break; /* success */ - case SCLD_VANISHED: - if (--attempts_remaining > 0) - goto retry; - /* fall through */ - default: - error("unable to create directory for %s", newrefname); - return -1; - } - - if (rename(git_path(TMP_RENAMED_LOG), git_path("logs/%s", newrefname))) { - if ((errno==EISDIR || errno==ENOTDIR) && --attempts_remaining > 0) { - /* - * rename(a, b) when b is an existing - * directory ought to result in ISDIR, but - * Solaris 5.8 gives ENOTDIR. Sheesh. - */ - if (remove_empty_directories(git_path("logs/%s", newrefname))) { - error("Directory not empty: logs/%s", newrefname); - return -1; - } - goto retry; - } else if (errno == ENOENT && --attempts_remaining > 0) { - /* - * Maybe another process just deleted one of - * the directories in the path to newrefname. - * Try again from the beginning. - */ - goto retry; - } else { - error("unable to move logfile "TMP_RENAMED_LOG" to logs/%s: %s", - newrefname, strerror(errno)); - return -1; - } - } - return 0; -} - -int rename_ref(const char *oldrefname, const char *newrefname, const char *logmsg) +static int delete_pseudoref(const char *pseudoref, const unsigned char *old_sha1) { - unsigned char sha1[20], orig_sha1[20]; - int flag = 0, logmoved = 0; - struct ref_lock *lock; - struct stat loginfo; - int log = !lstat(git_path("logs/%s", oldrefname), &loginfo); - const char *symref = NULL; - - if (log && S_ISLNK(loginfo.st_mode)) - return error("reflog for %s is a symlink", oldrefname); - - symref = resolve_ref_unsafe(oldrefname, orig_sha1, 1, &flag); - if (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) - return error("refname %s is a symbolic ref, renaming it is not supported", - oldrefname); - if (!symref) - return error("refname %s not found", oldrefname); - - if (!is_refname_available(newrefname, oldrefname, get_packed_refs(&ref_cache))) - return 1; - - if (!is_refname_available(newrefname, oldrefname, get_loose_refs(&ref_cache))) - return 1; - - if (log && rename(git_path("logs/%s", oldrefname), git_path(TMP_RENAMED_LOG))) - return error("unable to move logfile logs/%s to "TMP_RENAMED_LOG": %s", - oldrefname, strerror(errno)); + static struct lock_file lock; + const char *filename; - if (delete_ref(oldrefname, orig_sha1, REF_NODEREF)) { - error("unable to delete old %s", oldrefname); - goto rollback; - } + filename = git_path("%s", pseudoref); - if (!read_ref_full(newrefname, sha1, 1, &flag) && - delete_ref(newrefname, sha1, REF_NODEREF)) { - if (errno==EISDIR) { - if (remove_empty_directories(git_path("%s", newrefname))) { - error("Directory not empty: %s", newrefname); - goto rollback; - } - } else { - error("unable to delete existing %s", newrefname); - goto rollback; + if (old_sha1 && !is_null_sha1(old_sha1)) { + int fd; + unsigned char actual_old_sha1[20]; + + fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, filename, + LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR); + if (fd < 0) + die_errno(_("Could not open '%s' for writing"), filename); + if (read_ref(pseudoref, actual_old_sha1)) + die("could not read ref '%s'", pseudoref); + if (hashcmp(actual_old_sha1, old_sha1)) { + warning("Unexpected sha1 when deleting %s", pseudoref); + rollback_lock_file(&lock); + return -1; } - } - - if (log && rename_tmp_log(newrefname)) - goto rollback; - - logmoved = log; - lock = lock_ref_sha1_basic(newrefname, NULL, 0, NULL); - if (!lock) { - error("unable to lock %s for update", newrefname); - goto rollback; - } - lock->force_write = 1; - hashcpy(lock->old_sha1, orig_sha1); - if (write_ref_sha1(lock, orig_sha1, logmsg)) { - error("unable to write current sha1 into %s", newrefname); - goto rollback; + unlink(filename); + rollback_lock_file(&lock); + } else { + unlink(filename); } return 0; - - rollback: - lock = lock_ref_sha1_basic(oldrefname, NULL, 0, NULL); - if (!lock) { - error("unable to lock %s for rollback", oldrefname); - goto rollbacklog; - } - - lock->force_write = 1; - flag = log_all_ref_updates; - log_all_ref_updates = 0; - if (write_ref_sha1(lock, orig_sha1, NULL)) - error("unable to write current sha1 into %s", oldrefname); - log_all_ref_updates = flag; - - rollbacklog: - if (logmoved && rename(git_path("logs/%s", newrefname), git_path("logs/%s", oldrefname))) - error("unable to restore logfile %s from %s: %s", - oldrefname, newrefname, strerror(errno)); - if (!logmoved && log && - rename(git_path(TMP_RENAMED_LOG), git_path("logs/%s", oldrefname))) - error("unable to restore logfile %s from "TMP_RENAMED_LOG": %s", - oldrefname, strerror(errno)); - - return 1; } -int close_ref(struct ref_lock *lock) +int delete_ref(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1, + unsigned int flags) { - if (close_lock_file(lock->lk)) - return -1; - lock->lock_fd = -1; - return 0; -} + struct ref_transaction *transaction; + struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT; -int commit_ref(struct ref_lock *lock) -{ - if (commit_lock_file(lock->lk)) - return -1; - lock->lock_fd = -1; - return 0; -} + if (ref_type(refname) == REF_TYPE_PSEUDOREF) + return delete_pseudoref(refname, old_sha1); -void unlock_ref(struct ref_lock *lock) -{ - /* Do not free lock->lk -- atexit() still looks at them */ - if (lock->lk) - rollback_lock_file(lock->lk); - free(lock->ref_name); - free(lock->orig_ref_name); - free(lock); + transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err); + if (!transaction || + ref_transaction_delete(transaction, refname, old_sha1, + flags, NULL, &err) || + ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err)) { + error("%s", err.buf); + ref_transaction_free(transaction); + strbuf_release(&err); + return 1; + } + ref_transaction_free(transaction); + strbuf_release(&err); + return 0; } -/* - * copy the reflog message msg to buf, which has been allocated sufficiently - * large, while cleaning up the whitespaces. Especially, convert LF to space, - * because reflog file is one line per entry. - */ -static int copy_msg(char *buf, const char *msg) +int copy_reflog_msg(char *buf, const char *msg) { char *cp = buf; char c; @@ -2733,665 +611,293 @@ static int copy_msg(char *buf, const char *msg) return cp - buf; } -int log_ref_setup(const char *refname, char *logfile, int bufsize) -{ - int logfd, oflags = O_APPEND | O_WRONLY; - - git_snpath(logfile, bufsize, "logs/%s", refname); - if (log_all_ref_updates && - (starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/") || - starts_with(refname, "refs/remotes/") || - starts_with(refname, "refs/notes/") || - !strcmp(refname, "HEAD"))) { - if (safe_create_leading_directories(logfile) < 0) - return error("unable to create directory for %s", - logfile); - oflags |= O_CREAT; - } - - logfd = open(logfile, oflags, 0666); - if (logfd < 0) { - if (!(oflags & O_CREAT) && errno == ENOENT) - return 0; - - if ((oflags & O_CREAT) && errno == EISDIR) { - if (remove_empty_directories(logfile)) { - return error("There are still logs under '%s'", - logfile); - } - logfd = open(logfile, oflags, 0666); - } - - if (logfd < 0) - return error("Unable to append to %s: %s", - logfile, strerror(errno)); - } - - adjust_shared_perm(logfile); - close(logfd); - return 0; -} - -static int log_ref_write(const char *refname, const unsigned char *old_sha1, - const unsigned char *new_sha1, const char *msg) +int should_autocreate_reflog(const char *refname) { - int logfd, result, written, oflags = O_APPEND | O_WRONLY; - unsigned maxlen, len; - int msglen; - char log_file[PATH_MAX]; - char *logrec; - const char *committer; - - if (log_all_ref_updates < 0) - log_all_ref_updates = !is_bare_repository(); - - result = log_ref_setup(refname, log_file, sizeof(log_file)); - if (result) - return result; - - logfd = open(log_file, oflags); - if (logfd < 0) + if (!log_all_ref_updates) return 0; - msglen = msg ? strlen(msg) : 0; - committer = git_committer_info(0); - maxlen = strlen(committer) + msglen + 100; - logrec = xmalloc(maxlen); - len = sprintf(logrec, "%s %s %s\n", - sha1_to_hex(old_sha1), - sha1_to_hex(new_sha1), - committer); - if (msglen) - len += copy_msg(logrec + len - 1, msg) - 1; - written = len <= maxlen ? write_in_full(logfd, logrec, len) : -1; - free(logrec); - if (close(logfd) != 0 || written != len) - return error("Unable to append to %s", log_file); - return 0; + return starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/") || + starts_with(refname, "refs/remotes/") || + starts_with(refname, "refs/notes/") || + !strcmp(refname, "HEAD"); } -static int is_branch(const char *refname) +int is_branch(const char *refname) { return !strcmp(refname, "HEAD") || starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/"); } -int write_ref_sha1(struct ref_lock *lock, - const unsigned char *sha1, const char *logmsg) -{ - static char term = '\n'; - struct object *o; +struct read_ref_at_cb { + const char *refname; + unsigned long at_time; + int cnt; + int reccnt; + unsigned char *sha1; + int found_it; + + unsigned char osha1[20]; + unsigned char nsha1[20]; + int tz; + unsigned long date; + char **msg; + unsigned long *cutoff_time; + int *cutoff_tz; + int *cutoff_cnt; +}; - if (!lock) - return -1; - if (!lock->force_write && !hashcmp(lock->old_sha1, sha1)) { - unlock_ref(lock); - return 0; - } - o = parse_object(sha1); - if (!o) { - error("Trying to write ref %s with nonexistent object %s", - lock->ref_name, sha1_to_hex(sha1)); - unlock_ref(lock); - return -1; - } - if (o->type != OBJ_COMMIT && is_branch(lock->ref_name)) { - error("Trying to write non-commit object %s to branch %s", - sha1_to_hex(sha1), lock->ref_name); - unlock_ref(lock); - return -1; - } - if (write_in_full(lock->lock_fd, sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40) != 40 || - write_in_full(lock->lock_fd, &term, 1) != 1 - || close_ref(lock) < 0) { - error("Couldn't write %s", lock->lk->filename); - unlock_ref(lock); - return -1; - } - clear_loose_ref_cache(&ref_cache); - if (log_ref_write(lock->ref_name, lock->old_sha1, sha1, logmsg) < 0 || - (strcmp(lock->ref_name, lock->orig_ref_name) && - log_ref_write(lock->orig_ref_name, lock->old_sha1, sha1, logmsg) < 0)) { - unlock_ref(lock); - return -1; - } - if (strcmp(lock->orig_ref_name, "HEAD") != 0) { +static int read_ref_at_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1, + const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz, + const char *message, void *cb_data) +{ + struct read_ref_at_cb *cb = cb_data; + + cb->reccnt++; + cb->tz = tz; + cb->date = timestamp; + + if (timestamp <= cb->at_time || cb->cnt == 0) { + if (cb->msg) + *cb->msg = xstrdup(message); + if (cb->cutoff_time) + *cb->cutoff_time = timestamp; + if (cb->cutoff_tz) + *cb->cutoff_tz = tz; + if (cb->cutoff_cnt) + *cb->cutoff_cnt = cb->reccnt - 1; /* - * Special hack: If a branch is updated directly and HEAD - * points to it (may happen on the remote side of a push - * for example) then logically the HEAD reflog should be - * updated too. - * A generic solution implies reverse symref information, - * but finding all symrefs pointing to the given branch - * would be rather costly for this rare event (the direct - * update of a branch) to be worth it. So let's cheat and - * check with HEAD only which should cover 99% of all usage - * scenarios (even 100% of the default ones). + * we have not yet updated cb->[n|o]sha1 so they still + * hold the values for the previous record. */ - unsigned char head_sha1[20]; - int head_flag; - const char *head_ref; - head_ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", head_sha1, 1, &head_flag); - if (head_ref && (head_flag & REF_ISSYMREF) && - !strcmp(head_ref, lock->ref_name)) - log_ref_write("HEAD", lock->old_sha1, sha1, logmsg); - } - if (commit_ref(lock)) { - error("Couldn't set %s", lock->ref_name); - unlock_ref(lock); - return -1; - } - unlock_ref(lock); - return 0; -} - -int create_symref(const char *ref_target, const char *refs_heads_master, - const char *logmsg) -{ - const char *lockpath; - char ref[1000]; - int fd, len, written; - char *git_HEAD = git_pathdup("%s", ref_target); - unsigned char old_sha1[20], new_sha1[20]; - - if (logmsg && read_ref(ref_target, old_sha1)) - hashclr(old_sha1); - - if (safe_create_leading_directories(git_HEAD) < 0) - return error("unable to create directory for %s", git_HEAD); - -#ifndef NO_SYMLINK_HEAD - if (prefer_symlink_refs) { - unlink(git_HEAD); - if (!symlink(refs_heads_master, git_HEAD)) - goto done; - fprintf(stderr, "no symlink - falling back to symbolic ref\n"); - } -#endif - - len = snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "ref: %s\n", refs_heads_master); - if (sizeof(ref) <= len) { - error("refname too long: %s", refs_heads_master); - goto error_free_return; - } - lockpath = mkpath("%s.lock", git_HEAD); - fd = open(lockpath, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0666); - if (fd < 0) { - error("Unable to open %s for writing", lockpath); - goto error_free_return; - } - written = write_in_full(fd, ref, len); - if (close(fd) != 0 || written != len) { - error("Unable to write to %s", lockpath); - goto error_unlink_return; - } - if (rename(lockpath, git_HEAD) < 0) { - error("Unable to create %s", git_HEAD); - goto error_unlink_return; - } - if (adjust_shared_perm(git_HEAD)) { - error("Unable to fix permissions on %s", lockpath); - error_unlink_return: - unlink_or_warn(lockpath); - error_free_return: - free(git_HEAD); - return -1; + if (!is_null_sha1(cb->osha1)) { + hashcpy(cb->sha1, nsha1); + if (hashcmp(cb->osha1, nsha1)) + warning("Log for ref %s has gap after %s.", + cb->refname, show_date(cb->date, cb->tz, DATE_MODE(RFC2822))); + } + else if (cb->date == cb->at_time) + hashcpy(cb->sha1, nsha1); + else if (hashcmp(nsha1, cb->sha1)) + warning("Log for ref %s unexpectedly ended on %s.", + cb->refname, show_date(cb->date, cb->tz, + DATE_MODE(RFC2822))); + hashcpy(cb->osha1, osha1); + hashcpy(cb->nsha1, nsha1); + cb->found_it = 1; + return 1; } - -#ifndef NO_SYMLINK_HEAD - done: -#endif - if (logmsg && !read_ref(refs_heads_master, new_sha1)) - log_ref_write(ref_target, old_sha1, new_sha1, logmsg); - - free(git_HEAD); + hashcpy(cb->osha1, osha1); + hashcpy(cb->nsha1, nsha1); + if (cb->cnt > 0) + cb->cnt--; return 0; } -static char *ref_msg(const char *line, const char *endp) -{ - const char *ep; - line += 82; - ep = memchr(line, '\n', endp - line); - if (!ep) - ep = endp; - return xmemdupz(line, ep - line); +static int read_ref_at_ent_oldest(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1, + const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, + int tz, const char *message, void *cb_data) +{ + struct read_ref_at_cb *cb = cb_data; + + if (cb->msg) + *cb->msg = xstrdup(message); + if (cb->cutoff_time) + *cb->cutoff_time = timestamp; + if (cb->cutoff_tz) + *cb->cutoff_tz = tz; + if (cb->cutoff_cnt) + *cb->cutoff_cnt = cb->reccnt; + hashcpy(cb->sha1, osha1); + if (is_null_sha1(cb->sha1)) + hashcpy(cb->sha1, nsha1); + /* We just want the first entry */ + return 1; } -int read_ref_at(const char *refname, unsigned long at_time, int cnt, +int read_ref_at(const char *refname, unsigned int flags, unsigned long at_time, int cnt, unsigned char *sha1, char **msg, unsigned long *cutoff_time, int *cutoff_tz, int *cutoff_cnt) { - const char *logfile, *logdata, *logend, *rec, *lastgt, *lastrec; - char *tz_c; - int logfd, tz, reccnt = 0; - struct stat st; - unsigned long date; - unsigned char logged_sha1[20]; - void *log_mapped; - size_t mapsz; - - logfile = git_path("logs/%s", refname); - logfd = open(logfile, O_RDONLY, 0); - if (logfd < 0) - die_errno("Unable to read log '%s'", logfile); - fstat(logfd, &st); - if (!st.st_size) - die("Log %s is empty.", logfile); - mapsz = xsize_t(st.st_size); - log_mapped = xmmap(NULL, mapsz, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, logfd, 0); - logdata = log_mapped; - close(logfd); - - lastrec = NULL; - rec = logend = logdata + st.st_size; - while (logdata < rec) { - reccnt++; - if (logdata < rec && *(rec-1) == '\n') - rec--; - lastgt = NULL; - while (logdata < rec && *(rec-1) != '\n') { - rec--; - if (*rec == '>') - lastgt = rec; - } - if (!lastgt) - die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile); - date = strtoul(lastgt + 1, &tz_c, 10); - if (date <= at_time || cnt == 0) { - tz = strtoul(tz_c, NULL, 10); - if (msg) - *msg = ref_msg(rec, logend); - if (cutoff_time) - *cutoff_time = date; - if (cutoff_tz) - *cutoff_tz = tz; - if (cutoff_cnt) - *cutoff_cnt = reccnt - 1; - if (lastrec) { - if (get_sha1_hex(lastrec, logged_sha1)) - die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile); - if (get_sha1_hex(rec + 41, sha1)) - die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile); - if (hashcmp(logged_sha1, sha1)) { - warning("Log %s has gap after %s.", - logfile, show_date(date, tz, DATE_RFC2822)); - } - } - else if (date == at_time) { - if (get_sha1_hex(rec + 41, sha1)) - die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile); - } - else { - if (get_sha1_hex(rec + 41, logged_sha1)) - die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile); - if (hashcmp(logged_sha1, sha1)) { - warning("Log %s unexpectedly ended on %s.", - logfile, show_date(date, tz, DATE_RFC2822)); - } - } - munmap(log_mapped, mapsz); - return 0; - } - lastrec = rec; - if (cnt > 0) - cnt--; - } + struct read_ref_at_cb cb; + + memset(&cb, 0, sizeof(cb)); + cb.refname = refname; + cb.at_time = at_time; + cb.cnt = cnt; + cb.msg = msg; + cb.cutoff_time = cutoff_time; + cb.cutoff_tz = cutoff_tz; + cb.cutoff_cnt = cutoff_cnt; + cb.sha1 = sha1; + + for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(refname, read_ref_at_ent, &cb); - rec = logdata; - while (rec < logend && *rec != '>' && *rec != '\n') - rec++; - if (rec == logend || *rec == '\n') - die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile); - date = strtoul(rec + 1, &tz_c, 10); - tz = strtoul(tz_c, NULL, 10); - if (get_sha1_hex(logdata, sha1)) - die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile); - if (is_null_sha1(sha1)) { - if (get_sha1_hex(logdata + 41, sha1)) - die("Log %s is corrupt.", logfile); + if (!cb.reccnt) { + if (flags & GET_SHA1_QUIETLY) + exit(128); + else + die("Log for %s is empty.", refname); } - if (msg) - *msg = ref_msg(logdata, logend); - munmap(log_mapped, mapsz); - - if (cutoff_time) - *cutoff_time = date; - if (cutoff_tz) - *cutoff_tz = tz; - if (cutoff_cnt) - *cutoff_cnt = reccnt; - return 1; -} + if (cb.found_it) + return 0; -static int show_one_reflog_ent(struct strbuf *sb, each_reflog_ent_fn fn, void *cb_data) -{ - unsigned char osha1[20], nsha1[20]; - char *email_end, *message; - unsigned long timestamp; - int tz; + for_each_reflog_ent(refname, read_ref_at_ent_oldest, &cb); - /* old SP new SP name <email> SP time TAB msg LF */ - if (sb->len < 83 || sb->buf[sb->len - 1] != '\n' || - get_sha1_hex(sb->buf, osha1) || sb->buf[40] != ' ' || - get_sha1_hex(sb->buf + 41, nsha1) || sb->buf[81] != ' ' || - !(email_end = strchr(sb->buf + 82, '>')) || - email_end[1] != ' ' || - !(timestamp = strtoul(email_end + 2, &message, 10)) || - !message || message[0] != ' ' || - (message[1] != '+' && message[1] != '-') || - !isdigit(message[2]) || !isdigit(message[3]) || - !isdigit(message[4]) || !isdigit(message[5])) - return 0; /* corrupt? */ - email_end[1] = '\0'; - tz = strtol(message + 1, NULL, 10); - if (message[6] != '\t') - message += 6; - else - message += 7; - return fn(osha1, nsha1, sb->buf + 82, timestamp, tz, message, cb_data); + return 1; } -static char *find_beginning_of_line(char *bob, char *scan) +struct ref_transaction *ref_transaction_begin(struct strbuf *err) { - while (bob < scan && *(--scan) != '\n') - ; /* keep scanning backwards */ - /* - * Return either beginning of the buffer, or LF at the end of - * the previous line. - */ - return scan; + assert(err); + + return xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct ref_transaction)); } -int for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(const char *refname, each_reflog_ent_fn fn, void *cb_data) +void ref_transaction_free(struct ref_transaction *transaction) { - struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; - FILE *logfp; - long pos; - int ret = 0, at_tail = 1; - - logfp = fopen(git_path("logs/%s", refname), "r"); - if (!logfp) - return -1; + int i; - /* Jump to the end */ - if (fseek(logfp, 0, SEEK_END) < 0) - return error("cannot seek back reflog for %s: %s", - refname, strerror(errno)); - pos = ftell(logfp); - while (!ret && 0 < pos) { - int cnt; - size_t nread; - char buf[BUFSIZ]; - char *endp, *scanp; - - /* Fill next block from the end */ - cnt = (sizeof(buf) < pos) ? sizeof(buf) : pos; - if (fseek(logfp, pos - cnt, SEEK_SET)) - return error("cannot seek back reflog for %s: %s", - refname, strerror(errno)); - nread = fread(buf, cnt, 1, logfp); - if (nread != 1) - return error("cannot read %d bytes from reflog for %s: %s", - cnt, refname, strerror(errno)); - pos -= cnt; - - scanp = endp = buf + cnt; - if (at_tail && scanp[-1] == '\n') - /* Looking at the final LF at the end of the file */ - scanp--; - at_tail = 0; - - while (buf < scanp) { - /* - * terminating LF of the previous line, or the beginning - * of the buffer. - */ - char *bp; - - bp = find_beginning_of_line(buf, scanp); - - if (*bp != '\n') { - strbuf_splice(&sb, 0, 0, buf, endp - buf); - if (pos) - break; /* need to fill another block */ - scanp = buf - 1; /* leave loop */ - } else { - /* - * (bp + 1) thru endp is the beginning of the - * current line we have in sb - */ - strbuf_splice(&sb, 0, 0, bp + 1, endp - (bp + 1)); - scanp = bp; - endp = bp + 1; - } - ret = show_one_reflog_ent(&sb, fn, cb_data); - strbuf_reset(&sb); - if (ret) - break; - } + if (!transaction) + return; + for (i = 0; i < transaction->nr; i++) { + free(transaction->updates[i]->msg); + free(transaction->updates[i]); } - if (!ret && sb.len) - ret = show_one_reflog_ent(&sb, fn, cb_data); - - fclose(logfp); - strbuf_release(&sb); - return ret; + free(transaction->updates); + free(transaction); } -int for_each_reflog_ent(const char *refname, each_reflog_ent_fn fn, void *cb_data) +struct ref_update *ref_transaction_add_update( + struct ref_transaction *transaction, + const char *refname, unsigned int flags, + const unsigned char *new_sha1, + const unsigned char *old_sha1, + const char *msg) { - FILE *logfp; - struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; - int ret = 0; + struct ref_update *update; - logfp = fopen(git_path("logs/%s", refname), "r"); - if (!logfp) - return -1; + if (transaction->state != REF_TRANSACTION_OPEN) + die("BUG: update called for transaction that is not open"); - while (!ret && !strbuf_getwholeline(&sb, logfp, '\n')) - ret = show_one_reflog_ent(&sb, fn, cb_data); - fclose(logfp); - strbuf_release(&sb); - return ret; -} -/* - * Call fn for each reflog in the namespace indicated by name. name - * must be empty or end with '/'. Name will be used as a scratch - * space, but its contents will be restored before return. - */ -static int do_for_each_reflog(struct strbuf *name, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) -{ - DIR *d = opendir(git_path("logs/%s", name->buf)); - int retval = 0; - struct dirent *de; - int oldlen = name->len; + if ((flags & REF_ISPRUNING) && !(flags & REF_NODEREF)) + die("BUG: REF_ISPRUNING set without REF_NODEREF"); - if (!d) - return name->len ? errno : 0; + FLEX_ALLOC_STR(update, refname, refname); + ALLOC_GROW(transaction->updates, transaction->nr + 1, transaction->alloc); + transaction->updates[transaction->nr++] = update; - while ((de = readdir(d)) != NULL) { - struct stat st; + update->flags = flags; - if (de->d_name[0] == '.') - continue; - if (has_extension(de->d_name, ".lock")) - continue; - strbuf_addstr(name, de->d_name); - if (stat(git_path("logs/%s", name->buf), &st) < 0) { - ; /* silently ignore */ - } else { - if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) { - strbuf_addch(name, '/'); - retval = do_for_each_reflog(name, fn, cb_data); - } else { - unsigned char sha1[20]; - if (read_ref_full(name->buf, sha1, 0, NULL)) - retval = error("bad ref for %s", name->buf); - else - retval = fn(name->buf, sha1, 0, cb_data); - } - if (retval) - break; - } - strbuf_setlen(name, oldlen); - } - closedir(d); - return retval; + if (flags & REF_HAVE_NEW) + hashcpy(update->new_sha1, new_sha1); + if (flags & REF_HAVE_OLD) + hashcpy(update->old_sha1, old_sha1); + if (msg) + update->msg = xstrdup(msg); + return update; } -int for_each_reflog(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) +int ref_transaction_update(struct ref_transaction *transaction, + const char *refname, + const unsigned char *new_sha1, + const unsigned char *old_sha1, + unsigned int flags, const char *msg, + struct strbuf *err) { - int retval; - struct strbuf name; - strbuf_init(&name, PATH_MAX); - retval = do_for_each_reflog(&name, fn, cb_data); - strbuf_release(&name); - return retval; -} + assert(err); -static struct ref_lock *update_ref_lock(const char *refname, - const unsigned char *oldval, - int flags, int *type_p, - enum action_on_err onerr) -{ - struct ref_lock *lock; - lock = lock_any_ref_for_update(refname, oldval, flags, type_p); - if (!lock) { - const char *str = "Cannot lock the ref '%s'."; - switch (onerr) { - case MSG_ON_ERR: error(str, refname); break; - case DIE_ON_ERR: die(str, refname); break; - case QUIET_ON_ERR: break; - } + if ((new_sha1 && !is_null_sha1(new_sha1)) ? + check_refname_format(refname, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL) : + !refname_is_safe(refname)) { + strbuf_addf(err, "refusing to update ref with bad name '%s'", + refname); + return -1; } - return lock; -} -static int update_ref_write(const char *action, const char *refname, - const unsigned char *sha1, struct ref_lock *lock, - enum action_on_err onerr) -{ - if (write_ref_sha1(lock, sha1, action) < 0) { - const char *str = "Cannot update the ref '%s'."; - switch (onerr) { - case MSG_ON_ERR: error(str, refname); break; - case DIE_ON_ERR: die(str, refname); break; - case QUIET_ON_ERR: break; - } - return 1; - } + flags |= (new_sha1 ? REF_HAVE_NEW : 0) | (old_sha1 ? REF_HAVE_OLD : 0); + + ref_transaction_add_update(transaction, refname, flags, + new_sha1, old_sha1, msg); return 0; } -int update_ref(const char *action, const char *refname, - const unsigned char *sha1, const unsigned char *oldval, - int flags, enum action_on_err onerr) +int ref_transaction_create(struct ref_transaction *transaction, + const char *refname, + const unsigned char *new_sha1, + unsigned int flags, const char *msg, + struct strbuf *err) { - struct ref_lock *lock; - lock = update_ref_lock(refname, oldval, flags, NULL, onerr); - if (!lock) - return 1; - return update_ref_write(action, refname, sha1, lock, onerr); + if (!new_sha1 || is_null_sha1(new_sha1)) + die("BUG: create called without valid new_sha1"); + return ref_transaction_update(transaction, refname, new_sha1, + null_sha1, flags, msg, err); } -static int ref_update_compare(const void *r1, const void *r2) +int ref_transaction_delete(struct ref_transaction *transaction, + const char *refname, + const unsigned char *old_sha1, + unsigned int flags, const char *msg, + struct strbuf *err) { - const struct ref_update * const *u1 = r1; - const struct ref_update * const *u2 = r2; - return strcmp((*u1)->ref_name, (*u2)->ref_name); + if (old_sha1 && is_null_sha1(old_sha1)) + die("BUG: delete called with old_sha1 set to zeros"); + return ref_transaction_update(transaction, refname, + null_sha1, old_sha1, + flags, msg, err); } -static int ref_update_reject_duplicates(struct ref_update **updates, int n, - enum action_on_err onerr) +int ref_transaction_verify(struct ref_transaction *transaction, + const char *refname, + const unsigned char *old_sha1, + unsigned int flags, + struct strbuf *err) { - int i; - for (i = 1; i < n; i++) - if (!strcmp(updates[i - 1]->ref_name, updates[i]->ref_name)) { - const char *str = - "Multiple updates for ref '%s' not allowed."; - switch (onerr) { - case MSG_ON_ERR: - error(str, updates[i]->ref_name); break; - case DIE_ON_ERR: - die(str, updates[i]->ref_name); break; - case QUIET_ON_ERR: - break; - } - return 1; - } - return 0; + if (!old_sha1) + die("BUG: verify called with old_sha1 set to NULL"); + return ref_transaction_update(transaction, refname, + NULL, old_sha1, + flags, NULL, err); } -int update_refs(const char *action, const struct ref_update **updates_orig, - int n, enum action_on_err onerr) +int update_ref(const char *msg, const char *refname, + const unsigned char *new_sha1, const unsigned char *old_sha1, + unsigned int flags, enum action_on_err onerr) { - int ret = 0, delnum = 0, i; - struct ref_update **updates; - int *types; - struct ref_lock **locks; - const char **delnames; - - if (!updates_orig || !n) - return 0; + struct ref_transaction *t = NULL; + struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT; + int ret = 0; - /* Allocate work space */ - updates = xmalloc(sizeof(*updates) * n); - types = xmalloc(sizeof(*types) * n); - locks = xcalloc(n, sizeof(*locks)); - delnames = xmalloc(sizeof(*delnames) * n); - - /* Copy, sort, and reject duplicate refs */ - memcpy(updates, updates_orig, sizeof(*updates) * n); - qsort(updates, n, sizeof(*updates), ref_update_compare); - ret = ref_update_reject_duplicates(updates, n, onerr); - if (ret) - goto cleanup; - - /* Acquire all locks while verifying old values */ - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { - locks[i] = update_ref_lock(updates[i]->ref_name, - (updates[i]->have_old ? - updates[i]->old_sha1 : NULL), - updates[i]->flags, - &types[i], onerr); - if (!locks[i]) { + if (ref_type(refname) == REF_TYPE_PSEUDOREF) { + ret = write_pseudoref(refname, new_sha1, old_sha1, &err); + } else { + t = ref_transaction_begin(&err); + if (!t || + ref_transaction_update(t, refname, new_sha1, old_sha1, + flags, msg, &err) || + ref_transaction_commit(t, &err)) { ret = 1; - goto cleanup; + ref_transaction_free(t); } } + if (ret) { + const char *str = "update_ref failed for ref '%s': %s"; - /* Perform updates first so live commits remain referenced */ - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) - if (!is_null_sha1(updates[i]->new_sha1)) { - ret = update_ref_write(action, - updates[i]->ref_name, - updates[i]->new_sha1, - locks[i], onerr); - locks[i] = NULL; /* freed by update_ref_write */ - if (ret) - goto cleanup; - } - - /* Perform deletes now that updates are safely completed */ - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) - if (locks[i]) { - delnames[delnum++] = locks[i]->ref_name; - ret |= delete_ref_loose(locks[i], types[i]); + switch (onerr) { + case UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR: + error(str, refname, err.buf); + break; + case UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR: + die(str, refname, err.buf); + break; + case UPDATE_REFS_QUIET_ON_ERR: + break; } - ret |= repack_without_refs(delnames, delnum); - for (i = 0; i < delnum; i++) - unlink_or_warn(git_path("logs/%s", delnames[i])); - clear_loose_ref_cache(&ref_cache); - -cleanup: - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) - if (locks[i]) - unlock_ref(locks[i]); - free(updates); - free(types); - free(locks); - free(delnames); - return ret; + strbuf_release(&err); + return 1; + } + strbuf_release(&err); + if (t) + ref_transaction_free(t); + return 0; } char *shorten_unambiguous_ref(const char *refname, int strict) @@ -3416,7 +922,7 @@ char *shorten_unambiguous_ref(const char *refname, int strict) /* -2 for strlen("%.*s") - strlen("%s"); +1 for NUL */ total_len += strlen(ref_rev_parse_rules[nr_rules]) - 2 + 1; - scanf_fmts = xmalloc(nr_rules * sizeof(char *) + total_len); + scanf_fmts = xmalloc(st_add(st_mult(sizeof(char *), nr_rules), total_len)); offset = 0; for (i = 0; i < nr_rules; i++) { @@ -3513,19 +1019,249 @@ int parse_hide_refs_config(const char *var, const char *value, const char *secti return 0; } -int ref_is_hidden(const char *refname) +int ref_is_hidden(const char *refname, const char *refname_full) { - struct string_list_item *item; + int i; if (!hide_refs) return 0; - for_each_string_list_item(item, hide_refs) { + for (i = hide_refs->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + const char *match = hide_refs->items[i].string; + const char *subject; + int neg = 0; int len; - if (!starts_with(refname, item->string)) + + if (*match == '!') { + neg = 1; + match++; + } + + if (*match == '^') { + subject = refname_full; + match++; + } else { + subject = refname; + } + + /* refname can be NULL when namespaces are used. */ + if (!subject || !starts_with(subject, match)) continue; - len = strlen(item->string); - if (!refname[len] || refname[len] == '/') - return 1; + len = strlen(match); + if (!subject[len] || subject[len] == '/') + return !neg; } return 0; } + +const char *find_descendant_ref(const char *dirname, + const struct string_list *extras, + const struct string_list *skip) +{ + int pos; + + if (!extras) + return NULL; + + /* + * Look at the place where dirname would be inserted into + * extras. If there is an entry at that position that starts + * with dirname (remember, dirname includes the trailing + * slash) and is not in skip, then we have a conflict. + */ + for (pos = string_list_find_insert_index(extras, dirname, 0); + pos < extras->nr; pos++) { + const char *extra_refname = extras->items[pos].string; + + if (!starts_with(extra_refname, dirname)) + break; + + if (!skip || !string_list_has_string(skip, extra_refname)) + return extra_refname; + } + return NULL; +} + +int rename_ref_available(const char *oldname, const char *newname) +{ + struct string_list skip = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP; + struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT; + int ret; + + string_list_insert(&skip, oldname); + ret = !verify_refname_available(newname, NULL, &skip, &err); + if (!ret) + error("%s", err.buf); + + string_list_clear(&skip, 0); + strbuf_release(&err); + return ret; +} + +int head_ref_submodule(const char *submodule, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) +{ + struct object_id oid; + int flag; + + if (submodule) { + if (resolve_gitlink_ref(submodule, "HEAD", oid.hash) == 0) + return fn("HEAD", &oid, 0, cb_data); + + return 0; + } + + if (!read_ref_full("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, oid.hash, &flag)) + return fn("HEAD", &oid, flag, cb_data); + + return 0; +} + +int head_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) +{ + return head_ref_submodule(NULL, fn, cb_data); +} + +/* + * Call fn for each reference in the specified submodule for which the + * refname begins with prefix. If trim is non-zero, then trim that + * many characters off the beginning of each refname before passing + * the refname to fn. flags can be DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN to + * include broken references in the iteration. If fn ever returns a + * non-zero value, stop the iteration and return that value; + * otherwise, return 0. + */ +static int do_for_each_ref(const char *submodule, const char *prefix, + each_ref_fn fn, int trim, int flags, void *cb_data) +{ + struct ref_iterator *iter; + + iter = files_ref_iterator_begin(submodule, prefix, flags); + iter = prefix_ref_iterator_begin(iter, prefix, trim); + + return do_for_each_ref_iterator(iter, fn, cb_data); +} + +int for_each_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) +{ + return do_for_each_ref(NULL, "", fn, 0, 0, cb_data); +} + +int for_each_ref_submodule(const char *submodule, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) +{ + return do_for_each_ref(submodule, "", fn, 0, 0, cb_data); +} + +int for_each_ref_in(const char *prefix, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) +{ + return do_for_each_ref(NULL, prefix, fn, strlen(prefix), 0, cb_data); +} + +int for_each_fullref_in(const char *prefix, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data, unsigned int broken) +{ + unsigned int flag = 0; + + if (broken) + flag = DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN; + return do_for_each_ref(NULL, prefix, fn, 0, flag, cb_data); +} + +int for_each_ref_in_submodule(const char *submodule, const char *prefix, + each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) +{ + return do_for_each_ref(submodule, prefix, fn, strlen(prefix), 0, cb_data); +} + +int for_each_replace_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) +{ + return do_for_each_ref(NULL, git_replace_ref_base, fn, + strlen(git_replace_ref_base), 0, cb_data); +} + +int for_each_namespaced_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) +{ + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + int ret; + strbuf_addf(&buf, "%srefs/", get_git_namespace()); + ret = do_for_each_ref(NULL, buf.buf, fn, 0, 0, cb_data); + strbuf_release(&buf); + return ret; +} + +int for_each_rawref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data) +{ + return do_for_each_ref(NULL, "", fn, 0, + DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN, cb_data); +} + +/* This function needs to return a meaningful errno on failure */ +const char *resolve_ref_unsafe(const char *refname, int resolve_flags, + unsigned char *sha1, int *flags) +{ + static struct strbuf sb_refname = STRBUF_INIT; + int unused_flags; + int symref_count; + + if (!flags) + flags = &unused_flags; + + *flags = 0; + + if (check_refname_format(refname, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL)) { + if (!(resolve_flags & RESOLVE_REF_ALLOW_BAD_NAME) || + !refname_is_safe(refname)) { + errno = EINVAL; + return NULL; + } + + /* + * dwim_ref() uses REF_ISBROKEN to distinguish between + * missing refs and refs that were present but invalid, + * to complain about the latter to stderr. + * + * We don't know whether the ref exists, so don't set + * REF_ISBROKEN yet. + */ + *flags |= REF_BAD_NAME; + } + + for (symref_count = 0; symref_count < SYMREF_MAXDEPTH; symref_count++) { + unsigned int read_flags = 0; + + if (read_raw_ref(refname, sha1, &sb_refname, &read_flags)) { + *flags |= read_flags; + if (errno != ENOENT || (resolve_flags & RESOLVE_REF_READING)) + return NULL; + hashclr(sha1); + if (*flags & REF_BAD_NAME) + *flags |= REF_ISBROKEN; + return refname; + } + + *flags |= read_flags; + + if (!(read_flags & REF_ISSYMREF)) { + if (*flags & REF_BAD_NAME) { + hashclr(sha1); + *flags |= REF_ISBROKEN; + } + return refname; + } + + refname = sb_refname.buf; + if (resolve_flags & RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE) { + hashclr(sha1); + return refname; + } + if (check_refname_format(refname, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL)) { + if (!(resolve_flags & RESOLVE_REF_ALLOW_BAD_NAME) || + !refname_is_safe(refname)) { + errno = EINVAL; + return NULL; + } + + *flags |= REF_ISBROKEN | REF_BAD_NAME; + } + } + + errno = ELOOP; + return NULL; +} |