diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'quote.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | quote.c | 554 |
1 files changed, 322 insertions, 232 deletions
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ #include "cache.h" #include "quote.h" +int quote_path_fully = 1; + /* Help to copy the thing properly quoted for the shell safety. * any single quote is replaced with '\'', any exclamation point * is replaced with '\!', and the whole thing is enclosed in a @@ -12,37 +14,31 @@ * a'b ==> a'\''b ==> 'a'\''b' * a!b ==> a'\!'b ==> 'a'\!'b' */ -#undef EMIT -#define EMIT(x) do { if (++len < n) *bp++ = (x); } while(0) - static inline int need_bs_quote(char c) { return (c == '\'' || c == '!'); } -size_t sq_quote_buf(char *dst, size_t n, const char *src) +void sq_quote_buf(struct strbuf *dst, const char *src) { - char c; - char *bp = dst; - size_t len = 0; - - EMIT('\''); - while ((c = *src++)) { - if (need_bs_quote(c)) { - EMIT('\''); - EMIT('\\'); - EMIT(c); - EMIT('\''); - } else { - EMIT(c); + char *to_free = NULL; + + if (dst->buf == src) + to_free = strbuf_detach(dst, NULL); + + strbuf_addch(dst, '\''); + while (*src) { + size_t len = strcspn(src, "'!"); + strbuf_add(dst, src, len); + src += len; + while (need_bs_quote(*src)) { + strbuf_addstr(dst, "'\\"); + strbuf_addch(dst, *src++); + strbuf_addch(dst, '\''); } } - EMIT('\''); - - if ( n ) - *bp = 0; - - return len; + strbuf_addch(dst, '\''); + free(to_free); } void sq_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src) @@ -62,80 +58,21 @@ void sq_quote_print(FILE *stream, const char *src) fputc('\'', stream); } -char *sq_quote(const char *src) -{ - char *buf; - size_t cnt; - - cnt = sq_quote_buf(NULL, 0, src) + 1; - buf = xmalloc(cnt); - sq_quote_buf(buf, cnt, src); - - return buf; -} - -char *sq_quote_argv(const char** argv, int count) +void sq_quote_argv(struct strbuf *dst, const char** argv, size_t maxlen) { - char *buf, *to; int i; - size_t len = 0; - - /* Count argv if needed. */ - if (count < 0) { - for (count = 0; argv[count]; count++) - ; /* just counting */ - } - - /* Special case: no argv. */ - if (!count) - return xcalloc(1,1); - - /* Get destination buffer length. */ - for (i = 0; i < count; i++) - len += sq_quote_buf(NULL, 0, argv[i]) + 1; - - /* Alloc destination buffer. */ - to = buf = xmalloc(len + 1); /* Copy into destination buffer. */ - for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) { - *to++ = ' '; - to += sq_quote_buf(to, len, argv[i]); + strbuf_grow(dst, 255); + for (i = 0; argv[i]; ++i) { + strbuf_addch(dst, ' '); + sq_quote_buf(dst, argv[i]); + if (maxlen && dst->len > maxlen) + die("Too many or long arguments"); } - - return buf; } -/* - * Append a string to a string buffer, with or without shell quoting. - * Return true if the buffer overflowed. - */ -int add_to_string(char **ptrp, int *sizep, const char *str, int quote) -{ - char *p = *ptrp; - int size = *sizep; - int oc; - int err = 0; - - if (quote) - oc = sq_quote_buf(p, size, str); - else { - oc = strlen(str); - memcpy(p, str, (size <= oc) ? size - 1 : oc); - } - - if (size <= oc) { - err = 1; - oc = size - 1; - } - - *ptrp += oc; - **ptrp = '\0'; - *sizep -= oc; - return err; -} - -char *sq_dequote(char *arg) +static char *sq_dequote_step(char *arg, char **next) { char *dst = arg; char *src = arg; @@ -155,6 +92,8 @@ char *sq_dequote(char *arg) switch (*++src) { case '\0': *dst = 0; + if (next) + *next = NULL; return arg; case '\\': c = *++src; @@ -164,190 +103,341 @@ char *sq_dequote(char *arg) } /* Fallthrough */ default: - return NULL; + if (!next || !isspace(*src)) + return NULL; + do { + c = *++src; + } while (isspace(c)); + *dst = 0; + *next = src; + return arg; } } } +char *sq_dequote(char *arg) +{ + return sq_dequote_step(arg, NULL); +} + +int sq_dequote_to_argv(char *arg, const char ***argv, int *nr, int *alloc) +{ + char *next = arg; + + if (!*arg) + return 0; + do { + char *dequoted = sq_dequote_step(next, &next); + if (!dequoted) + return -1; + ALLOC_GROW(*argv, *nr + 1, *alloc); + (*argv)[(*nr)++] = dequoted; + } while (next); + + return 0; +} + +/* 1 means: quote as octal + * 0 means: quote as octal if (quote_path_fully) + * -1 means: never quote + * c: quote as "\\c" + */ +#define X8(x) x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x +#define X16(x) X8(x), X8(x) +static signed char const sq_lookup[256] = { + /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 */ + /* 0x00 */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 'a', + /* 0x08 */ 'b', 't', 'n', 'v', 'f', 'r', 1, 1, + /* 0x10 */ X16(1), + /* 0x20 */ -1, -1, '"', -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, + /* 0x28 */ X16(-1), X16(-1), X16(-1), + /* 0x58 */ -1, -1, -1, -1,'\\', -1, -1, -1, + /* 0x60 */ X16(-1), X8(-1), + /* 0x78 */ -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 1, + /* 0x80 */ /* set to 0 */ +}; + +static inline int sq_must_quote(char c) +{ + return sq_lookup[(unsigned char)c] + quote_path_fully > 0; +} + +/* returns the longest prefix not needing a quote up to maxlen if positive. + This stops at the first \0 because it's marked as a character needing an + escape */ +static size_t next_quote_pos(const char *s, ssize_t maxlen) +{ + size_t len; + if (maxlen < 0) { + for (len = 0; !sq_must_quote(s[len]); len++); + } else { + for (len = 0; len < maxlen && !sq_must_quote(s[len]); len++); + } + return len; +} + /* * C-style name quoting. * - * Does one of three things: - * - * (1) if outbuf and outfp are both NULL, inspect the input name and - * counts the number of bytes that are needed to hold c_style - * quoted version of name, counting the double quotes around - * it but not terminating NUL, and returns it. However, if name - * does not need c_style quoting, it returns 0. + * (1) if sb and fp are both NULL, inspect the input name and counts the + * number of bytes that are needed to hold c_style quoted version of name, + * counting the double quotes around it but not terminating NUL, and + * returns it. + * However, if name does not need c_style quoting, it returns 0. * - * (2) if outbuf is not NULL, it must point at a buffer large enough - * to hold the c_style quoted version of name, enclosing double - * quotes, and terminating NUL. Fills outbuf with c_style quoted - * version of name enclosed in double-quote pair. Return value - * is undefined. - * - * (3) if outfp is not NULL, outputs c_style quoted version of name, - * but not enclosed in double-quote pair. Return value is undefined. + * (2) if sb or fp are not NULL, it emits the c_style quoted version + * of name, enclosed with double quotes if asked and needed only. + * Return value is the same as in (1). */ - -static int quote_c_style_counted(const char *name, int namelen, - char *outbuf, FILE *outfp, int no_dq) +static size_t quote_c_style_counted(const char *name, ssize_t maxlen, + struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp, int no_dq) { #undef EMIT -#define EMIT(c) \ - (outbuf ? (*outbuf++ = (c)) : outfp ? fputc(c, outfp) : (count++)) +#define EMIT(c) \ + do { \ + if (sb) strbuf_addch(sb, (c)); \ + if (fp) fputc((c), fp); \ + count++; \ + } while (0) +#define EMITBUF(s, l) \ + do { \ + if (sb) strbuf_add(sb, (s), (l)); \ + if (fp) fwrite((s), (l), 1, fp); \ + count += (l); \ + } while (0) + + size_t len, count = 0; + const char *p = name; -#define EMITQ() EMIT('\\') - - const char *sp; - int ch, count = 0, needquote = 0; + for (;;) { + int ch; - if (!no_dq) - EMIT('"'); - for (sp = name; sp < name + namelen; sp++) { - ch = *sp; - if (!ch) + len = next_quote_pos(p, maxlen); + if (len == maxlen || (maxlen < 0 && !p[len])) break; - if ((ch < ' ') || (ch == '"') || (ch == '\\') || - (ch >= 0177)) { - needquote = 1; - switch (ch) { - case '\a': EMITQ(); ch = 'a'; break; - case '\b': EMITQ(); ch = 'b'; break; - case '\f': EMITQ(); ch = 'f'; break; - case '\n': EMITQ(); ch = 'n'; break; - case '\r': EMITQ(); ch = 'r'; break; - case '\t': EMITQ(); ch = 't'; break; - case '\v': EMITQ(); ch = 'v'; break; - - case '\\': /* fallthru */ - case '"': EMITQ(); break; - default: - /* octal */ - EMITQ(); - EMIT(((ch >> 6) & 03) + '0'); - EMIT(((ch >> 3) & 07) + '0'); - ch = (ch & 07) + '0'; - break; - } + + if (!no_dq && p == name) + EMIT('"'); + + EMITBUF(p, len); + EMIT('\\'); + p += len; + ch = (unsigned char)*p++; + if (maxlen >= 0) + maxlen -= len + 1; + if (sq_lookup[ch] >= ' ') { + EMIT(sq_lookup[ch]); + } else { + EMIT(((ch >> 6) & 03) + '0'); + EMIT(((ch >> 3) & 07) + '0'); + EMIT(((ch >> 0) & 07) + '0'); } - EMIT(ch); } + + EMITBUF(p, len); + if (p == name) /* no ending quote needed */ + return 0; + if (!no_dq) EMIT('"'); - if (outbuf) - *outbuf = 0; + return count; +} + +size_t quote_c_style(const char *name, struct strbuf *sb, FILE *fp, int nodq) +{ + return quote_c_style_counted(name, -1, sb, fp, nodq); +} + +void quote_two_c_style(struct strbuf *sb, const char *prefix, const char *path, int nodq) +{ + if (quote_c_style(prefix, NULL, NULL, 0) || + quote_c_style(path, NULL, NULL, 0)) { + if (!nodq) + strbuf_addch(sb, '"'); + quote_c_style(prefix, sb, NULL, 1); + quote_c_style(path, sb, NULL, 1); + if (!nodq) + strbuf_addch(sb, '"'); + } else { + strbuf_addstr(sb, prefix); + strbuf_addstr(sb, path); + } +} + +void write_name_quoted(const char *name, FILE *fp, int terminator) +{ + if (terminator) { + quote_c_style(name, NULL, fp, 0); + } else { + fputs(name, fp); + } + fputc(terminator, fp); +} + +void write_name_quotedpfx(const char *pfx, size_t pfxlen, + const char *name, FILE *fp, int terminator) +{ + int needquote = 0; - return needquote ? count : 0; + if (terminator) { + needquote = next_quote_pos(pfx, pfxlen) < pfxlen + || name[next_quote_pos(name, -1)]; + } + if (needquote) { + fputc('"', fp); + quote_c_style_counted(pfx, pfxlen, NULL, fp, 1); + quote_c_style(name, NULL, fp, 1); + fputc('"', fp); + } else { + fwrite(pfx, pfxlen, 1, fp); + fputs(name, fp); + } + fputc(terminator, fp); } -int quote_c_style(const char *name, char *outbuf, FILE *outfp, int no_dq) +static const char *path_relative(const char *in, int len, + struct strbuf *sb, const char *prefix, + int prefix_len); + +void write_name_quoted_relative(const char *name, size_t len, + const char *prefix, size_t prefix_len, + FILE *fp, int terminator) { - int cnt = strlen(name); - return quote_c_style_counted(name, cnt, outbuf, outfp, no_dq); + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + + name = path_relative(name, len, &sb, prefix, prefix_len); + write_name_quoted(name, fp, terminator); + + strbuf_release(&sb); } /* - * C-style name unquoting. + * Give path as relative to prefix. * - * Quoted should point at the opening double quote. Returns - * an allocated memory that holds unquoted name, which the caller - * should free when done. Updates endp pointer to point at - * one past the ending double quote if given. + * The strbuf may or may not be used, so do not assume it contains the + * returned path. */ +static const char *path_relative(const char *in, int len, + struct strbuf *sb, const char *prefix, + int prefix_len) +{ + int off, i; + + if (len < 0) + len = strlen(in); + if (prefix && prefix_len < 0) + prefix_len = strlen(prefix); + + off = 0; + i = 0; + while (i < prefix_len && i < len && prefix[i] == in[i]) { + if (prefix[i] == '/') + off = i + 1; + i++; + } + in += off; + len -= off; + + if (i >= prefix_len) + return in; + + strbuf_reset(sb); + strbuf_grow(sb, len); + + while (i < prefix_len) { + if (prefix[i] == '/') + strbuf_addstr(sb, "../"); + i++; + } + strbuf_add(sb, in, len); + + return sb->buf; +} -char *unquote_c_style(const char *quoted, const char **endp) +/* quote path as relative to the given prefix */ +char *quote_path_relative(const char *in, int len, + struct strbuf *out, const char *prefix) { - const char *sp; - char *name = NULL, *outp = NULL; - int count = 0, ch, ac; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *rel = path_relative(in, len, &sb, prefix, -1); + strbuf_reset(out); + quote_c_style_counted(rel, strlen(rel), out, NULL, 0); + strbuf_release(&sb); -#undef EMIT -#define EMIT(c) (outp ? (*outp++ = (c)) : (count++)) + if (!out->len) + strbuf_addstr(out, "./"); + + return out->buf; +} + +/* + * C-style name unquoting. + * + * Quoted should point at the opening double quote. + * + Returns 0 if it was able to unquote the string properly, and appends the + * result in the strbuf `sb'. + * + Returns -1 in case of error, and doesn't touch the strbuf. Though note + * that this function will allocate memory in the strbuf, so calling + * strbuf_release is mandatory whichever result unquote_c_style returns. + * + * Updates endp pointer to point at one past the ending double quote if given. + */ +int unquote_c_style(struct strbuf *sb, const char *quoted, const char **endp) +{ + size_t oldlen = sb->len, len; + int ch, ac; if (*quoted++ != '"') - return NULL; + return -1; + + for (;;) { + len = strcspn(quoted, "\"\\"); + strbuf_add(sb, quoted, len); + quoted += len; + + switch (*quoted++) { + case '"': + if (endp) + *endp = quoted; + return 0; + case '\\': + break; + default: + goto error; + } + + switch ((ch = *quoted++)) { + case 'a': ch = '\a'; break; + case 'b': ch = '\b'; break; + case 'f': ch = '\f'; break; + case 'n': ch = '\n'; break; + case 'r': ch = '\r'; break; + case 't': ch = '\t'; break; + case 'v': ch = '\v'; break; - while (1) { - /* first pass counts and allocates, second pass fills */ - for (sp = quoted; (ch = *sp++) != '"'; ) { - if (ch == '\\') { - switch (ch = *sp++) { - case 'a': ch = '\a'; break; - case 'b': ch = '\b'; break; - case 'f': ch = '\f'; break; - case 'n': ch = '\n'; break; - case 'r': ch = '\r'; break; - case 't': ch = '\t'; break; - case 'v': ch = '\v'; break; - - case '\\': case '"': - break; /* verbatim */ - - case '0': - case '1': - case '2': - case '3': - case '4': - case '5': - case '6': - case '7': - /* octal */ + case '\\': case '"': + break; /* verbatim */ + + /* octal values with first digit over 4 overflow */ + case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': ac = ((ch - '0') << 6); - if ((ch = *sp++) < '0' || '7' < ch) - return NULL; + if ((ch = *quoted++) < '0' || '7' < ch) + goto error; ac |= ((ch - '0') << 3); - if ((ch = *sp++) < '0' || '7' < ch) - return NULL; + if ((ch = *quoted++) < '0' || '7' < ch) + goto error; ac |= (ch - '0'); ch = ac; break; default: - return NULL; /* malformed */ - } + goto error; } - EMIT(ch); + strbuf_addch(sb, ch); } - if (name) { - *outp = 0; - if (endp) - *endp = sp; - return name; - } - outp = name = xmalloc(count + 1); - } -} - -void write_name_quoted(const char *prefix, int prefix_len, - const char *name, int quote, FILE *out) -{ - int needquote; - - if (!quote) { - no_quote: - if (prefix_len) - fprintf(out, "%.*s", prefix_len, prefix); - fputs(name, out); - return; - } - - needquote = 0; - if (prefix_len) - needquote = quote_c_style_counted(prefix, prefix_len, - NULL, NULL, 0); - if (!needquote) - needquote = quote_c_style(name, NULL, NULL, 0); - if (needquote) { - fputc('"', out); - if (prefix_len) - quote_c_style_counted(prefix, prefix_len, - NULL, out, 1); - quote_c_style(name, NULL, out, 1); - fputc('"', out); - } - else - goto no_quote; + error: + strbuf_setlen(sb, oldlen); + return -1; } /* quoting as a string literal for other languages */ |