diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'parse-options.c')
-rw-r--r-- | parse-options.c | 387 |
1 files changed, 210 insertions, 177 deletions
diff --git a/parse-options.c b/parse-options.c index 3b71fbb541..80106c06bc 100644 --- a/parse-options.c +++ b/parse-options.c @@ -2,17 +2,25 @@ #include "parse-options.h" #include "cache.h" #include "commit.h" +#include "color.h" +#include "utf8.h" + +static int parse_options_usage(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, + const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *opts, int err); #define OPT_SHORT 1 #define OPT_UNSET 2 -static int opterror(const struct option *opt, const char *reason, int flags) +int optbug(const struct option *opt, const char *reason) { - if (flags & OPT_SHORT) - return error("switch `%c' %s", opt->short_name, reason); - if (flags & OPT_UNSET) - return error("option `no-%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason); - return error("option `%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason); + if (opt->long_name) { + if (opt->short_name) + return error("BUG: switch '%c' (--%s) %s", + opt->short_name, opt->long_name, reason); + return error("BUG: option '%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason); + } + return error("BUG: switch '%c' %s", opt->short_name, reason); } static int get_arg(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, const struct option *opt, @@ -39,8 +47,42 @@ static void fix_filename(const char *prefix, const char **file) *file = xstrdup(prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), *file)); } +static int opt_command_mode_error(const struct option *opt, + const struct option *all_opts, + int flags) +{ + const struct option *that; + struct strbuf message = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf that_name = STRBUF_INIT; + + /* + * Find the other option that was used to set the variable + * already, and report that this is not compatible with it. + */ + for (that = all_opts; that->type != OPTION_END; that++) { + if (that == opt || + that->type != OPTION_CMDMODE || + that->value != opt->value || + that->defval != *(int *)opt->value) + continue; + + if (that->long_name) + strbuf_addf(&that_name, "--%s", that->long_name); + else + strbuf_addf(&that_name, "-%c", that->short_name); + strbuf_addf(&message, ": incompatible with %s", that_name.buf); + strbuf_release(&that_name); + opterror(opt, message.buf, flags); + strbuf_release(&message); + return -1; + } + return opterror(opt, ": incompatible with something else", flags); +} + static int get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, - const struct option *opt, int flags) + const struct option *opt, + const struct option *all_opts, + int flags) { const char *s, *arg; const int unset = flags & OPT_UNSET; @@ -50,25 +92,13 @@ static int get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, return opterror(opt, "takes no value", flags); if (unset && (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NONEG)) return opterror(opt, "isn't available", flags); - - if (!(flags & OPT_SHORT) && p->opt) { - switch (opt->type) { - case OPTION_CALLBACK: - if (!(opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG)) - break; - /* FALLTHROUGH */ - case OPTION_BOOLEAN: - case OPTION_BIT: - case OPTION_NEGBIT: - case OPTION_SET_INT: - case OPTION_SET_PTR: - return opterror(opt, "takes no value", flags); - default: - break; - } - } + if (!(flags & OPT_SHORT) && p->opt && (opt->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG)) + return opterror(opt, "takes no value", flags); switch (opt->type) { + case OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK: + return (*(parse_opt_ll_cb *)opt->callback)(p, opt, unset); + case OPTION_BIT: if (unset) *(int *)opt->value &= ~opt->defval; @@ -83,7 +113,7 @@ static int get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, *(int *)opt->value &= ~opt->defval; return 0; - case OPTION_BOOLEAN: + case OPTION_COUNTUP: *(int *)opt->value = unset ? 0 : *(int *)opt->value + 1; return 0; @@ -91,8 +121,14 @@ static int get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, *(int *)opt->value = unset ? 0 : opt->defval; return 0; - case OPTION_SET_PTR: - *(void **)opt->value = unset ? NULL : (void *)opt->defval; + case OPTION_CMDMODE: + /* + * Giving the same mode option twice, although is unnecessary, + * is not a grave error, so let it pass. + */ + if (*(int *)opt->value && *(int *)opt->value != opt->defval) + return opt_command_mode_error(opt, all_opts, flags); + *(int *)opt->value = opt->defval; return 0; case OPTION_STRING: @@ -151,12 +187,13 @@ static int get_value(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, static int parse_short_opt(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, const struct option *options) { + const struct option *all_opts = options; const struct option *numopt = NULL; for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) { if (options->short_name == *p->opt) { p->opt = p->opt[1] ? p->opt + 1 : NULL; - return get_value(p, options, OPT_SHORT); + return get_value(p, options, all_opts, OPT_SHORT); } /* @@ -185,21 +222,21 @@ static int parse_short_opt(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, const struct option *optio static int parse_long_opt(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, const char *arg, const struct option *options) { - const char *arg_end = strchr(arg, '='); + const struct option *all_opts = options; + const char *arg_end = strchrnul(arg, '='); const struct option *abbrev_option = NULL, *ambiguous_option = NULL; int abbrev_flags = 0, ambiguous_flags = 0; - if (!arg_end) - arg_end = arg + strlen(arg); - for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) { - const char *rest; - int flags = 0; + const char *rest, *long_name = options->long_name; + int flags = 0, opt_flags = 0; - if (!options->long_name) + if (!long_name) continue; - rest = skip_prefix(arg, options->long_name); +again: + if (!skip_prefix(arg, long_name, &rest)) + rest = NULL; if (options->type == OPTION_ARGUMENT) { if (!rest) continue; @@ -212,7 +249,7 @@ static int parse_long_opt(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, const char *arg, } if (!rest) { /* abbreviated? */ - if (!strncmp(options->long_name, arg, arg_end - arg)) { + if (!strncmp(long_name, arg, arg_end - arg)) { is_abbreviated: if (abbrev_option) { /* @@ -227,31 +264,41 @@ is_abbreviated: if (!(flags & OPT_UNSET) && *arg_end) p->opt = arg_end + 1; abbrev_option = options; - abbrev_flags = flags; + abbrev_flags = flags ^ opt_flags; continue; } + /* negation allowed? */ + if (options->flags & PARSE_OPT_NONEG) + continue; /* negated and abbreviated very much? */ - if (!prefixcmp("no-", arg)) { + if (starts_with("no-", arg)) { flags |= OPT_UNSET; goto is_abbreviated; } /* negated? */ - if (strncmp(arg, "no-", 3)) + if (!starts_with(arg, "no-")) { + if (starts_with(long_name, "no-")) { + long_name += 3; + opt_flags |= OPT_UNSET; + goto again; + } continue; + } flags |= OPT_UNSET; - rest = skip_prefix(arg + 3, options->long_name); - /* abbreviated and negated? */ - if (!rest && !prefixcmp(options->long_name, arg + 3)) - goto is_abbreviated; - if (!rest) - continue; + if (!skip_prefix(arg + 3, long_name, &rest)) { + /* abbreviated and negated? */ + if (starts_with(long_name, arg + 3)) + goto is_abbreviated; + else + continue; + } } if (*rest) { if (*rest != '=') continue; p->opt = rest + 1; } - return get_value(p, options, flags); + return get_value(p, options, all_opts, flags ^ opt_flags); } if (ambiguous_option) @@ -263,25 +310,20 @@ is_abbreviated: (abbrev_flags & OPT_UNSET) ? "no-" : "", abbrev_option->long_name); if (abbrev_option) - return get_value(p, abbrev_option, abbrev_flags); + return get_value(p, abbrev_option, all_opts, abbrev_flags); return -2; } static int parse_nodash_opt(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *p, const char *arg, const struct option *options) { + const struct option *all_opts = options; + for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) { if (!(options->flags & PARSE_OPT_NODASH)) continue; - if ((options->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG) || - !(options->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG)) - die("BUG: dashless options don't support arguments"); - if (!(options->flags & PARSE_OPT_NONEG)) - die("BUG: dashless options don't support negation"); - if (options->long_name) - die("BUG: dashless options can't be long"); if (options->short_name == arg[0] && arg[1] == '\0') - return get_value(p, options, OPT_SHORT); + return get_value(p, options, all_opts, OPT_SHORT); } return -2; } @@ -291,7 +333,7 @@ static void check_typos(const char *arg, const struct option *options) if (strlen(arg) < 3) return; - if (!prefixcmp(arg, "no-")) { + if (starts_with(arg, "no-")) { error ("did you mean `--%s` (with two dashes ?)", arg); exit(129); } @@ -299,7 +341,7 @@ static void check_typos(const char *arg, const struct option *options) for (; options->type != OPTION_END; options++) { if (!options->long_name) continue; - if (!prefixcmp(options->long_name, arg)) { + if (starts_with(options->long_name, arg)) { error ("did you mean `--%s` (with two dashes ?)", arg); exit(129); } @@ -309,28 +351,50 @@ static void check_typos(const char *arg, const struct option *options) static void parse_options_check(const struct option *opts) { int err = 0; + char short_opts[128]; + memset(short_opts, '\0', sizeof(short_opts)); for (; opts->type != OPTION_END; opts++) { if ((opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT) && - (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG)) { - if (opts->long_name) { - error("`--%s` uses incompatible flags " - "LASTARG_DEFAULT and OPTARG", opts->long_name); - } else { - error("`-%c` uses incompatible flags " - "LASTARG_DEFAULT and OPTARG", opts->short_name); - } - err |= 1; + (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG)) + err |= optbug(opts, "uses incompatible flags " + "LASTARG_DEFAULT and OPTARG"); + if (opts->short_name) { + if (0x7F <= opts->short_name) + err |= optbug(opts, "invalid short name"); + else if (short_opts[opts->short_name]++) + err |= optbug(opts, "short name already used"); } + if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NODASH && + ((opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG) || + !(opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG) || + !(opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NONEG) || + opts->long_name)) + err |= optbug(opts, "uses feature " + "not supported for dashless options"); + switch (opts->type) { + case OPTION_COUNTUP: + case OPTION_BIT: + case OPTION_NEGBIT: + case OPTION_SET_INT: + case OPTION_NUMBER: + if ((opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG) || + !(opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG)) + err |= optbug(opts, "should not accept an argument"); + default: + ; /* ok. (usually accepts an argument) */ + } + if (opts->argh && + strcspn(opts->argh, " _") != strlen(opts->argh)) + err |= optbug(opts, "multi-word argh should use dash to separate words"); } - if (err) - exit(129); + exit(128); } void parse_options_start(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, - int flags) + const struct option *options, int flags) { memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx)); ctx->argc = argc - 1; @@ -342,10 +406,12 @@ void parse_options_start(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, if ((flags & PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN) && (flags & PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION)) die("STOP_AT_NON_OPTION and KEEP_UNKNOWN don't go together"); + parse_options_check(options); } -static int usage_with_options_internal(const char * const *, - const struct option *, int); +static int usage_with_options_internal(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *, + const char * const *, + const struct option *, int, int); int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, const struct option *options, @@ -353,8 +419,6 @@ int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, { int internal_help = !(ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP); - parse_options_check(options); - /* we must reset ->opt, unknown short option leave it dangling */ ctx->opt = NULL; @@ -365,7 +429,7 @@ int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, if (parse_nodash_opt(ctx, arg, options) == 0) continue; if (ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION) - break; + return PARSE_OPT_NON_OPTION; ctx->out[ctx->cpidx++] = ctx->argv[0]; continue; } @@ -373,21 +437,23 @@ int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, if (arg[1] != '-') { ctx->opt = arg + 1; if (internal_help && *ctx->opt == 'h') - return parse_options_usage(usagestr, options); + return parse_options_usage(ctx, usagestr, options, 0); switch (parse_short_opt(ctx, options)) { case -1: - return parse_options_usage(usagestr, options); + return parse_options_usage(ctx, usagestr, options, 1); case -2: + if (ctx->opt) + check_typos(arg + 1, options); goto unknown; } if (ctx->opt) check_typos(arg + 1, options); while (ctx->opt) { if (internal_help && *ctx->opt == 'h') - return parse_options_usage(usagestr, options); + return parse_options_usage(ctx, usagestr, options, 0); switch (parse_short_opt(ctx, options)) { case -1: - return parse_options_usage(usagestr, options); + return parse_options_usage(ctx, usagestr, options, 1); case -2: /* fake a short option thing to hide the fact that we may have * started to parse aggregated stuff @@ -411,12 +477,12 @@ int parse_options_step(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, } if (internal_help && !strcmp(arg + 2, "help-all")) - return usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, options, 1); + return usage_with_options_internal(ctx, usagestr, options, 1, 0); if (internal_help && !strcmp(arg + 2, "help")) - return parse_options_usage(usagestr, options); + return parse_options_usage(ctx, usagestr, options, 0); switch (parse_long_opt(ctx, arg + 2, options)) { case -1: - return parse_options_usage(usagestr, options); + return parse_options_usage(ctx, usagestr, options, 1); case -2: goto unknown; } @@ -443,25 +509,30 @@ int parse_options(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, { struct parse_opt_ctx_t ctx; - parse_options_start(&ctx, argc, argv, prefix, flags); + parse_options_start(&ctx, argc, argv, prefix, options, flags); switch (parse_options_step(&ctx, options, usagestr)) { case PARSE_OPT_HELP: exit(129); + case PARSE_OPT_NON_OPTION: case PARSE_OPT_DONE: break; default: /* PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN */ if (ctx.argv[0][1] == '-') { error("unknown option `%s'", ctx.argv[0] + 2); - } else { + } else if (isascii(*ctx.opt)) { error("unknown switch `%c'", *ctx.opt); + } else { + error("unknown non-ascii option in string: `%s'", + ctx.argv[0]); } usage_with_options(usagestr, options); } + precompose_argv(argc, argv); return parse_options_end(&ctx); } -static int usage_argh(const struct option *opts) +static int usage_argh(const struct option *opts, FILE *outfile) { const char *s; int literal = (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP) || !opts->argh; @@ -472,153 +543,115 @@ static int usage_argh(const struct option *opts) s = literal ? "[%s]" : "[<%s>]"; else s = literal ? " %s" : " <%s>"; - return fprintf(stderr, s, opts->argh ? opts->argh : "..."); + return utf8_fprintf(outfile, s, opts->argh ? _(opts->argh) : _("...")); } #define USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH 24 #define USAGE_GAP 2 -static int usage_with_options_internal(const char * const *usagestr, - const struct option *opts, int full) +static int usage_with_options_internal(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, + const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *opts, int full, int err) { + FILE *outfile = err ? stderr : stdout; + if (!usagestr) return PARSE_OPT_HELP; - fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s\n", *usagestr++); + if (!err && ctx && ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL) + fprintf(outfile, "cat <<\\EOF\n"); + + fprintf_ln(outfile, _("usage: %s"), _(*usagestr++)); while (*usagestr && **usagestr) - fprintf(stderr, " or: %s\n", *usagestr++); + /* TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the + one in "usage: %s" translation */ + fprintf_ln(outfile, _(" or: %s"), _(*usagestr++)); while (*usagestr) { - fprintf(stderr, "%s%s\n", - **usagestr ? " " : "", - *usagestr); + if (**usagestr) + fprintf_ln(outfile, _(" %s"), _(*usagestr)); + else + putchar('\n'); usagestr++; } if (opts->type != OPTION_GROUP) - fputc('\n', stderr); + fputc('\n', outfile); for (; opts->type != OPTION_END; opts++) { size_t pos; int pad; if (opts->type == OPTION_GROUP) { - fputc('\n', stderr); + fputc('\n', outfile); if (*opts->help) - fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", opts->help); + fprintf(outfile, "%s\n", _(opts->help)); continue; } if (!full && (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN)) continue; - pos = fprintf(stderr, " "); - if (opts->short_name && !(opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NEGHELP)) { + pos = fprintf(outfile, " "); + if (opts->short_name) { if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NODASH) - pos += fprintf(stderr, "%c", opts->short_name); + pos += fprintf(outfile, "%c", opts->short_name); else - pos += fprintf(stderr, "-%c", opts->short_name); + pos += fprintf(outfile, "-%c", opts->short_name); } if (opts->long_name && opts->short_name) - pos += fprintf(stderr, ", "); + pos += fprintf(outfile, ", "); if (opts->long_name) - pos += fprintf(stderr, "--%s%s", - (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NEGHELP) ? "no-" : "", - opts->long_name); + pos += fprintf(outfile, "--%s", opts->long_name); if (opts->type == OPTION_NUMBER) - pos += fprintf(stderr, "-NUM"); + pos += utf8_fprintf(outfile, _("-NUM")); - if (!(opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG)) - pos += usage_argh(opts); + if ((opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP) || + !(opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG)) + pos += usage_argh(opts, outfile); if (pos <= USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH) pad = USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH - pos; else { - fputc('\n', stderr); + fputc('\n', outfile); pad = USAGE_OPTS_WIDTH; } - fprintf(stderr, "%*s%s\n", pad + USAGE_GAP, "", opts->help); + fprintf(outfile, "%*s%s\n", pad + USAGE_GAP, "", _(opts->help)); } - fputc('\n', stderr); + fputc('\n', outfile); + + if (!err && ctx && ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL) + fputs("EOF\n", outfile); return PARSE_OPT_HELP; } -void usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr, +void NORETURN usage_with_options(const char * const *usagestr, const struct option *opts) { - usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, opts, 0); + usage_with_options_internal(NULL, usagestr, opts, 0, 1); exit(129); } -int parse_options_usage(const char * const *usagestr, - const struct option *opts) +void NORETURN usage_msg_opt(const char *msg, + const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *options) { - return usage_with_options_internal(usagestr, opts, 0); + fprintf(stderr, "%s\n\n", msg); + usage_with_options(usagestr, options); } - -/*----- some often used options -----*/ -#include "cache.h" - -int parse_opt_abbrev_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset) +static int parse_options_usage(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx, + const char * const *usagestr, + const struct option *opts, int err) { - int v; - - if (!arg) { - v = unset ? 0 : DEFAULT_ABBREV; - } else { - v = strtol(arg, (char **)&arg, 10); - if (*arg) - return opterror(opt, "expects a numerical value", 0); - if (v && v < MINIMUM_ABBREV) - v = MINIMUM_ABBREV; - else if (v > 40) - v = 40; - } - *(int *)(opt->value) = v; - return 0; + return usage_with_options_internal(ctx, usagestr, opts, 0, err); } -int parse_opt_approxidate_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, - int unset) +#undef opterror +int opterror(const struct option *opt, const char *reason, int flags) { - *(unsigned long *)(opt->value) = approxidate(arg); - return 0; -} - -int parse_opt_verbosity_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, - int unset) -{ - int *target = opt->value; - - if (unset) - /* --no-quiet, --no-verbose */ - *target = 0; - else if (opt->short_name == 'v') { - if (*target >= 0) - (*target)++; - else - *target = 1; - } else { - if (*target <= 0) - (*target)--; - else - *target = -1; - } - return 0; -} - -int parse_opt_with_commit(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset) -{ - unsigned char sha1[20]; - struct commit *commit; - - if (!arg) - return -1; - if (get_sha1(arg, sha1)) - return error("malformed object name %s", arg); - commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1); - if (!commit) - return error("no such commit %s", arg); - commit_list_insert(commit, opt->value); - return 0; + if (flags & OPT_SHORT) + return error("switch `%c' %s", opt->short_name, reason); + if (flags & OPT_UNSET) + return error("option `no-%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason); + return error("option `%s' %s", opt->long_name, reason); } |