diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'hashmap.c')
-rw-r--r-- | hashmap.c | 266 |
1 files changed, 266 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/hashmap.c b/hashmap.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f693839cb4 --- /dev/null +++ b/hashmap.c @@ -0,0 +1,266 @@ +/* + * Generic implementation of hash-based key value mappings. + */ +#include "cache.h" +#include "hashmap.h" + +#define FNV32_BASE ((unsigned int) 0x811c9dc5) +#define FNV32_PRIME ((unsigned int) 0x01000193) + +unsigned int strhash(const char *str) +{ + unsigned int c, hash = FNV32_BASE; + while ((c = (unsigned char) *str++)) + hash = (hash * FNV32_PRIME) ^ c; + return hash; +} + +unsigned int strihash(const char *str) +{ + unsigned int c, hash = FNV32_BASE; + while ((c = (unsigned char) *str++)) { + if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') + c -= 'a' - 'A'; + hash = (hash * FNV32_PRIME) ^ c; + } + return hash; +} + +unsigned int memhash(const void *buf, size_t len) +{ + unsigned int hash = FNV32_BASE; + unsigned char *ucbuf = (unsigned char *) buf; + while (len--) { + unsigned int c = *ucbuf++; + hash = (hash * FNV32_PRIME) ^ c; + } + return hash; +} + +unsigned int memihash(const void *buf, size_t len) +{ + unsigned int hash = FNV32_BASE; + unsigned char *ucbuf = (unsigned char *) buf; + while (len--) { + unsigned int c = *ucbuf++; + if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') + c -= 'a' - 'A'; + hash = (hash * FNV32_PRIME) ^ c; + } + return hash; +} + +#define HASHMAP_INITIAL_SIZE 64 +/* grow / shrink by 2^2 */ +#define HASHMAP_RESIZE_BITS 2 +/* load factor in percent */ +#define HASHMAP_LOAD_FACTOR 80 + +static void alloc_table(struct hashmap *map, unsigned int size) +{ + map->tablesize = size; + map->table = xcalloc(size, sizeof(struct hashmap_entry *)); + + /* calculate resize thresholds for new size */ + map->grow_at = (unsigned int) ((uint64_t) size * HASHMAP_LOAD_FACTOR / 100); + if (size <= HASHMAP_INITIAL_SIZE) + map->shrink_at = 0; + else + /* + * The shrink-threshold must be slightly smaller than + * (grow-threshold / resize-factor) to prevent erratic resizing, + * thus we divide by (resize-factor + 1). + */ + map->shrink_at = map->grow_at / ((1 << HASHMAP_RESIZE_BITS) + 1); +} + +static inline int entry_equals(const struct hashmap *map, + const struct hashmap_entry *e1, const struct hashmap_entry *e2, + const void *keydata) +{ + return (e1 == e2) || (e1->hash == e2->hash && !map->cmpfn(e1, e2, keydata)); +} + +static inline unsigned int bucket(const struct hashmap *map, + const struct hashmap_entry *key) +{ + return key->hash & (map->tablesize - 1); +} + +static void rehash(struct hashmap *map, unsigned int newsize) +{ + unsigned int i, oldsize = map->tablesize; + struct hashmap_entry **oldtable = map->table; + + alloc_table(map, newsize); + for (i = 0; i < oldsize; i++) { + struct hashmap_entry *e = oldtable[i]; + while (e) { + struct hashmap_entry *next = e->next; + unsigned int b = bucket(map, e); + e->next = map->table[b]; + map->table[b] = e; + e = next; + } + } + free(oldtable); +} + +static inline struct hashmap_entry **find_entry_ptr(const struct hashmap *map, + const struct hashmap_entry *key, const void *keydata) +{ + struct hashmap_entry **e = &map->table[bucket(map, key)]; + while (*e && !entry_equals(map, *e, key, keydata)) + e = &(*e)->next; + return e; +} + +static int always_equal(const void *unused1, const void *unused2, const void *unused3) +{ + return 0; +} + +void hashmap_init(struct hashmap *map, hashmap_cmp_fn equals_function, + size_t initial_size) +{ + unsigned int size = HASHMAP_INITIAL_SIZE; + map->size = 0; + map->cmpfn = equals_function ? equals_function : always_equal; + + /* calculate initial table size and allocate the table */ + initial_size = (unsigned int) ((uint64_t) initial_size * 100 + / HASHMAP_LOAD_FACTOR); + while (initial_size > size) + size <<= HASHMAP_RESIZE_BITS; + alloc_table(map, size); +} + +void hashmap_free(struct hashmap *map, int free_entries) +{ + if (!map || !map->table) + return; + if (free_entries) { + struct hashmap_iter iter; + struct hashmap_entry *e; + hashmap_iter_init(map, &iter); + while ((e = hashmap_iter_next(&iter))) + free(e); + } + free(map->table); + memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map)); +} + +void *hashmap_get(const struct hashmap *map, const void *key, const void *keydata) +{ + return *find_entry_ptr(map, key, keydata); +} + +void *hashmap_get_next(const struct hashmap *map, const void *entry) +{ + struct hashmap_entry *e = ((struct hashmap_entry *) entry)->next; + for (; e; e = e->next) + if (entry_equals(map, entry, e, NULL)) + return e; + return NULL; +} + +void hashmap_add(struct hashmap *map, void *entry) +{ + unsigned int b = bucket(map, entry); + + /* add entry */ + ((struct hashmap_entry *) entry)->next = map->table[b]; + map->table[b] = entry; + + /* fix size and rehash if appropriate */ + map->size++; + if (map->size > map->grow_at) + rehash(map, map->tablesize << HASHMAP_RESIZE_BITS); +} + +void *hashmap_remove(struct hashmap *map, const void *key, const void *keydata) +{ + struct hashmap_entry *old; + struct hashmap_entry **e = find_entry_ptr(map, key, keydata); + if (!*e) + return NULL; + + /* remove existing entry */ + old = *e; + *e = old->next; + old->next = NULL; + + /* fix size and rehash if appropriate */ + map->size--; + if (map->size < map->shrink_at) + rehash(map, map->tablesize >> HASHMAP_RESIZE_BITS); + return old; +} + +void *hashmap_put(struct hashmap *map, void *entry) +{ + struct hashmap_entry *old = hashmap_remove(map, entry, NULL); + hashmap_add(map, entry); + return old; +} + +void hashmap_iter_init(struct hashmap *map, struct hashmap_iter *iter) +{ + iter->map = map; + iter->tablepos = 0; + iter->next = NULL; +} + +void *hashmap_iter_next(struct hashmap_iter *iter) +{ + struct hashmap_entry *current = iter->next; + for (;;) { + if (current) { + iter->next = current->next; + return current; + } + + if (iter->tablepos >= iter->map->tablesize) + return NULL; + + current = iter->map->table[iter->tablepos++]; + } +} + +struct pool_entry { + struct hashmap_entry ent; + size_t len; + unsigned char data[FLEX_ARRAY]; +}; + +static int pool_entry_cmp(const struct pool_entry *e1, + const struct pool_entry *e2, + const unsigned char *keydata) +{ + return e1->data != keydata && + (e1->len != e2->len || memcmp(e1->data, keydata, e1->len)); +} + +const void *memintern(const void *data, size_t len) +{ + static struct hashmap map; + struct pool_entry key, *e; + + /* initialize string pool hashmap */ + if (!map.tablesize) + hashmap_init(&map, (hashmap_cmp_fn) pool_entry_cmp, 0); + + /* lookup interned string in pool */ + hashmap_entry_init(&key, memhash(data, len)); + key.len = len; + e = hashmap_get(&map, &key, data); + if (!e) { + /* not found: create it */ + e = xmallocz(sizeof(struct pool_entry) + len); + hashmap_entry_init(e, key.ent.hash); + e->len = len; + memcpy(e->data, data, len); + hashmap_add(&map, e); + } + return e->data; +} |