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-rw-r--r--git.c826
1 files changed, 560 insertions, 266 deletions
diff --git a/git.c b/git.c
index 04fc99a3dd..5feba410ca 100644
--- a/git.c
+++ b/git.c
@@ -1,36 +1,76 @@
#include "builtin.h"
#include "exec_cmd.h"
-#include "cache.h"
-#include "quote.h"
+#include "help.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
const char git_usage_string[] =
- "git [--version] [--exec-path[=GIT_EXEC_PATH]] [-p|--paginate] [--bare] [--git-dir=GIT_DIR] [--help] COMMAND [ARGS]";
-
-static void prepend_to_path(const char *dir, int len)
+ "git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c name=value]\n"
+ " [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+ " [-p | --paginate | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]\n"
+ " [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]\n"
+ " <command> [<args>]";
+
+const char git_more_info_string[] =
+ N_("'git help -a' and 'git help -g' list available subcommands and some\n"
+ "concept guides. See 'git help <command>' or 'git help <concept>'\n"
+ "to read about a specific subcommand or concept.");
+
+static struct startup_info git_startup_info;
+static int use_pager = -1;
+static char *orig_cwd;
+static const char *env_names[] = {
+ GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT,
+ GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT,
+ GIT_IMPLICIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT,
+ GIT_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT
+};
+static char *orig_env[4];
+static int saved_environment;
+
+static void save_env(void)
{
- const char *old_path = getenv("PATH");
- char *path;
- int path_len = len;
-
- if (!old_path)
- old_path = "/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin";
-
- path_len = len + strlen(old_path) + 1;
-
- path = xmalloc(path_len + 1);
-
- memcpy(path, dir, len);
- path[len] = ':';
- memcpy(path + len + 1, old_path, path_len - len);
+ int i;
+ if (saved_environment)
+ return;
+ saved_environment = 1;
+ orig_cwd = xgetcwd();
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env_names); i++) {
+ orig_env[i] = getenv(env_names[i]);
+ if (orig_env[i])
+ orig_env[i] = xstrdup(orig_env[i]);
+ }
+}
- setenv("PATH", path, 1);
+static void restore_env(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ if (orig_cwd && chdir(orig_cwd))
+ die_errno("could not move to %s", orig_cwd);
+ free(orig_cwd);
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env_names); i++) {
+ if (orig_env[i])
+ setenv(env_names[i], orig_env[i], 1);
+ else
+ unsetenv(env_names[i]);
+ }
+}
- free(path);
+static void commit_pager_choice(void) {
+ switch (use_pager) {
+ case 0:
+ setenv("GIT_PAGER", "cat", 1);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ setup_pager();
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
}
-static int handle_options(const char*** argv, int* argc)
+static int handle_options(const char ***argv, int *argc, int *envchanged)
{
- int handled = 0;
+ const char **orig_argv = *argv;
while (*argc > 0) {
const char *cmd = (*argv)[0];
@@ -48,29 +88,130 @@ static int handle_options(const char*** argv, int* argc)
/*
* Check remaining flags.
*/
- if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--exec-path")) {
- cmd += 11;
+ if (skip_prefix(cmd, "--exec-path", &cmd)) {
if (*cmd == '=')
- git_set_exec_path(cmd + 1);
+ git_set_argv_exec_path(cmd + 1);
else {
puts(git_exec_path());
exit(0);
}
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--html-path")) {
+ puts(system_path(GIT_HTML_PATH));
+ exit(0);
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--man-path")) {
+ puts(system_path(GIT_MAN_PATH));
+ exit(0);
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--info-path")) {
+ puts(system_path(GIT_INFO_PATH));
+ exit(0);
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-p") || !strcmp(cmd, "--paginate")) {
- setup_pager();
+ use_pager = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--no-pager")) {
+ use_pager = 0;
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--no-replace-objects")) {
+ check_replace_refs = 0;
+ setenv(NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT, "1", 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--git-dir")) {
if (*argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "No directory given for --git-dir.\n" );
usage(git_usage_string);
}
setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ (*argv)++;
+ (*argc)--;
+ } else if (skip_prefix(cmd, "--git-dir=", &cmd)) {
+ setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cmd, 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--namespace")) {
+ if (*argc < 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No namespace given for --namespace.\n" );
+ usage(git_usage_string);
+ }
+ setenv(GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
(*argv)++;
(*argc)--;
- } else if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "--git-dir=")) {
- setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cmd + 10, 1);
+ } else if (skip_prefix(cmd, "--namespace=", &cmd)) {
+ setenv(GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT, cmd, 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--work-tree")) {
+ if (*argc < 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No directory given for --work-tree.\n" );
+ usage(git_usage_string);
+ }
+ setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ (*argv)++;
+ (*argc)--;
+ } else if (skip_prefix(cmd, "--work-tree=", &cmd)) {
+ setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, cmd, 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--bare")) {
- static char git_dir[PATH_MAX+1];
- setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, getcwd(git_dir, sizeof(git_dir)), 1);
+ char *cwd = xgetcwd();
+ is_bare_repository_cfg = 1;
+ setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cwd, 0);
+ free(cwd);
+ setenv(GIT_IMPLICIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, "0", 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-c")) {
+ if (*argc < 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "-c expects a configuration string\n" );
+ usage(git_usage_string);
+ }
+ git_config_push_parameter((*argv)[1]);
+ (*argv)++;
+ (*argc)--;
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--literal-pathspecs")) {
+ setenv(GIT_LITERAL_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, "1", 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--no-literal-pathspecs")) {
+ setenv(GIT_LITERAL_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, "0", 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--glob-pathspecs")) {
+ setenv(GIT_GLOB_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, "1", 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--noglob-pathspecs")) {
+ setenv(GIT_NOGLOB_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, "1", 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--icase-pathspecs")) {
+ setenv(GIT_ICASE_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT, "1", 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--shallow-file")) {
+ (*argv)++;
+ (*argc)--;
+ set_alternate_shallow_file((*argv)[0], 1);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-C")) {
+ if (*argc < 2) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No directory given for -C.\n" );
+ usage(git_usage_string);
+ }
+ if ((*argv)[1][0]) {
+ if (chdir((*argv)[1]))
+ die_errno("Cannot change to '%s'", (*argv)[1]);
+ if (envchanged)
+ *envchanged = 1;
+ }
+ (*argv)++;
+ (*argc)--;
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option: %s\n", cmd);
usage(git_usage_string);
@@ -78,99 +219,54 @@ static int handle_options(const char*** argv, int* argc)
(*argv)++;
(*argc)--;
- handled++;
}
- return handled;
-}
-
-static const char *alias_command;
-static char *alias_string;
-
-static int git_alias_config(const char *var, const char *value)
-{
- if (!prefixcmp(var, "alias.") && !strcmp(var + 6, alias_command)) {
- alias_string = xstrdup(value);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int split_cmdline(char *cmdline, const char ***argv)
-{
- int src, dst, count = 0, size = 16;
- char quoted = 0;
-
- *argv = malloc(sizeof(char*) * size);
-
- /* split alias_string */
- (*argv)[count++] = cmdline;
- for (src = dst = 0; cmdline[src];) {
- char c = cmdline[src];
- if (!quoted && isspace(c)) {
- cmdline[dst++] = 0;
- while (cmdline[++src]
- && isspace(cmdline[src]))
- ; /* skip */
- if (count >= size) {
- size += 16;
- *argv = xrealloc(*argv, sizeof(char*) * size);
- }
- (*argv)[count++] = cmdline + dst;
- } else if(!quoted && (c == '\'' || c == '"')) {
- quoted = c;
- src++;
- } else if (c == quoted) {
- quoted = 0;
- src++;
- } else {
- if (c == '\\' && quoted != '\'') {
- src++;
- c = cmdline[src];
- if (!c) {
- free(*argv);
- *argv = NULL;
- return error("cmdline ends with \\");
- }
- }
- cmdline[dst++] = c;
- src++;
- }
- }
-
- cmdline[dst] = 0;
-
- if (quoted) {
- free(*argv);
- *argv = NULL;
- return error("unclosed quote");
- }
-
- return count;
+ return (*argv) - orig_argv;
}
static int handle_alias(int *argcp, const char ***argv)
{
- int nongit = 0, ret = 0, saved_errno = errno;
+ int envchanged = 0, ret = 0, saved_errno = errno;
const char *subdir;
int count, option_count;
- const char** new_argv;
+ const char **new_argv;
+ const char *alias_command;
+ char *alias_string;
+ int unused_nongit;
- subdir = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
+ subdir = setup_git_directory_gently(&unused_nongit);
alias_command = (*argv)[0];
- git_config(git_alias_config);
+ alias_string = alias_lookup(alias_command);
if (alias_string) {
if (alias_string[0] == '!') {
- trace_printf("trace: alias to shell cmd: %s => %s\n",
- alias_command, alias_string + 1);
- ret = system(alias_string + 1);
- if (ret >= 0 && WIFEXITED(ret) &&
- WEXITSTATUS(ret) != 127)
- exit(WEXITSTATUS(ret));
- die("Failed to run '%s' when expanding alias '%s'\n",
- alias_string + 1, alias_command);
+ const char **alias_argv;
+ int argc = *argcp, i;
+
+ commit_pager_choice();
+
+ /* build alias_argv */
+ alias_argv = xmalloc(sizeof(*alias_argv) * (argc + 1));
+ alias_argv[0] = alias_string + 1;
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i)
+ alias_argv[i] = (*argv)[i];
+ alias_argv[argc] = NULL;
+
+ ret = run_command_v_opt(alias_argv, RUN_USING_SHELL);
+ if (ret >= 0) /* normal exit */
+ exit(ret);
+
+ die_errno("While expanding alias '%s': '%s'",
+ alias_command, alias_string + 1);
}
count = split_cmdline(alias_string, &new_argv);
- option_count = handle_options(&new_argv, &count);
+ if (count < 0)
+ die("Bad alias.%s string: %s", alias_command,
+ split_cmdline_strerror(count));
+ option_count = handle_options(&new_argv, &count, &envchanged);
+ if (envchanged)
+ die("alias '%s' changes environment variables\n"
+ "You can use '!git' in the alias to do this.",
+ alias_command);
memmove(new_argv - option_count, new_argv,
count * sizeof(char *));
new_argv -= option_count;
@@ -181,15 +277,13 @@ static int handle_alias(int *argcp, const char ***argv)
if (!strcmp(alias_command, new_argv[0]))
die("recursive alias: %s", alias_command);
- trace_argv_printf(new_argv, count,
+ trace_argv_printf(new_argv,
"trace: alias expansion: %s =>",
alias_command);
- new_argv = xrealloc(new_argv, sizeof(char*) *
- (count + *argcp + 1));
+ REALLOC_ARRAY(new_argv, count + *argcp);
/* insert after command name */
- memcpy(new_argv + count, *argv + 1, sizeof(char*) * *argcp);
- new_argv[count+*argcp] = NULL;
+ memcpy(new_argv + count, *argv + 1, sizeof(char *) * *argcp);
*argv = new_argv;
*argcp += count - 1;
@@ -197,101 +291,235 @@ static int handle_alias(int *argcp, const char ***argv)
ret = 1;
}
- if (subdir)
- chdir(subdir);
+ if (subdir && chdir(subdir))
+ die_errno("Cannot change to '%s'", subdir);
errno = saved_errno;
return ret;
}
-const char git_version_string[] = GIT_VERSION;
-
-#define RUN_SETUP (1<<0)
-#define USE_PAGER (1<<1)
+#define RUN_SETUP (1<<0)
+#define RUN_SETUP_GENTLY (1<<1)
+#define USE_PAGER (1<<2)
/*
* require working tree to be present -- anything uses this needs
* RUN_SETUP for reading from the configuration file.
*/
-#define NOT_BARE (1<<2)
+#define NEED_WORK_TREE (1<<3)
+#define NO_SETUP (1<<4)
+
+struct cmd_struct {
+ const char *cmd;
+ int (*fn)(int, const char **, const char *);
+ int option;
+};
+
+static int run_builtin(struct cmd_struct *p, int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ int status, help;
+ struct stat st;
+ const char *prefix;
+
+ prefix = NULL;
+ help = argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h");
+ if (!help) {
+ if (p->option & RUN_SETUP)
+ prefix = setup_git_directory();
+ else if (p->option & RUN_SETUP_GENTLY) {
+ int nongit_ok;
+ prefix = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit_ok);
+ }
+
+ if (use_pager == -1 && p->option & (RUN_SETUP | RUN_SETUP_GENTLY))
+ use_pager = check_pager_config(p->cmd);
+ if (use_pager == -1 && p->option & USE_PAGER)
+ use_pager = 1;
+
+ if ((p->option & (RUN_SETUP | RUN_SETUP_GENTLY)) &&
+ startup_info->have_repository) /* get_git_dir() may set up repo, avoid that */
+ trace_repo_setup(prefix);
+ }
+ commit_pager_choice();
+
+ if (!help && p->option & NEED_WORK_TREE)
+ setup_work_tree();
+
+ trace_argv_printf(argv, "trace: built-in: git");
+
+ status = p->fn(argc, argv, prefix);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ /* Somebody closed stdout? */
+ if (fstat(fileno(stdout), &st))
+ return 0;
+ /* Ignore write errors for pipes and sockets.. */
+ if (S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode) || S_ISSOCK(st.st_mode))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Check for ENOSPC and EIO errors.. */
+ if (fflush(stdout))
+ die_errno("write failure on standard output");
+ if (ferror(stdout))
+ die("unknown write failure on standard output");
+ if (fclose(stdout))
+ die_errno("close failed on standard output");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
+ { "add", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "am", cmd_am, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "annotate", cmd_annotate, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "apply", cmd_apply, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+ { "archive", cmd_archive },
+ { "bisect--helper", cmd_bisect__helper, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "blame", cmd_blame, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "branch", cmd_branch, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "bundle", cmd_bundle, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+ { "cat-file", cmd_cat_file, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "check-attr", cmd_check_attr, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "check-ignore", cmd_check_ignore, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "check-mailmap", cmd_check_mailmap, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "check-ref-format", cmd_check_ref_format },
+ { "checkout", cmd_checkout, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "checkout-index", cmd_checkout_index,
+ RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE},
+ { "cherry", cmd_cherry, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "cherry-pick", cmd_cherry_pick, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "clean", cmd_clean, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "clone", cmd_clone, NO_SETUP },
+ { "column", cmd_column, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+ { "commit", cmd_commit, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "commit-tree", cmd_commit_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "config", cmd_config, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+ { "count-objects", cmd_count_objects, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "credential", cmd_credential, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+ { "describe", cmd_describe, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "diff", cmd_diff },
+ { "diff-files", cmd_diff_files, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "diff-index", cmd_diff_index, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "diff-tree", cmd_diff_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "fast-export", cmd_fast_export, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "fetch", cmd_fetch, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "fetch-pack", cmd_fetch_pack, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "fmt-merge-msg", cmd_fmt_merge_msg, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "for-each-ref", cmd_for_each_ref, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "format-patch", cmd_format_patch, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "fsck", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "fsck-objects", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "gc", cmd_gc, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "get-tar-commit-id", cmd_get_tar_commit_id },
+ { "grep", cmd_grep, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+ { "hash-object", cmd_hash_object },
+ { "help", cmd_help },
+ { "index-pack", cmd_index_pack, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+ { "init", cmd_init_db, NO_SETUP },
+ { "init-db", cmd_init_db, NO_SETUP },
+ { "interpret-trailers", cmd_interpret_trailers, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "log", cmd_log, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "ls-files", cmd_ls_files, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "ls-remote", cmd_ls_remote, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+ { "ls-tree", cmd_ls_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "mailinfo", cmd_mailinfo },
+ { "mailsplit", cmd_mailsplit },
+ { "merge", cmd_merge, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "merge-base", cmd_merge_base, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "merge-file", cmd_merge_file, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+ { "merge-index", cmd_merge_index, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "merge-ours", cmd_merge_ours, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "merge-recursive", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "merge-recursive-ours", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "merge-recursive-theirs", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "merge-subtree", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "merge-tree", cmd_merge_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "mktag", cmd_mktag, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "mktree", cmd_mktree, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "mv", cmd_mv, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "name-rev", cmd_name_rev, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "notes", cmd_notes, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "pack-objects", cmd_pack_objects, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "pack-redundant", cmd_pack_redundant, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "pack-refs", cmd_pack_refs, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "patch-id", cmd_patch_id },
+ { "pickaxe", cmd_blame, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "prune", cmd_prune, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "prune-packed", cmd_prune_packed, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "pull", cmd_pull, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "push", cmd_push, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "read-tree", cmd_read_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "receive-pack", cmd_receive_pack },
+ { "reflog", cmd_reflog, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "remote", cmd_remote, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "remote-ext", cmd_remote_ext },
+ { "remote-fd", cmd_remote_fd },
+ { "repack", cmd_repack, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "replace", cmd_replace, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "rerere", cmd_rerere, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "reset", cmd_reset, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "rev-list", cmd_rev_list, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "rev-parse", cmd_rev_parse },
+ { "revert", cmd_revert, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "rm", cmd_rm, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "send-pack", cmd_send_pack, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "shortlog", cmd_shortlog, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | USE_PAGER },
+ { "show", cmd_show, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "show-branch", cmd_show_branch, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "show-ref", cmd_show_ref, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "stage", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "status", cmd_status, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
+ { "stripspace", cmd_stripspace },
+ { "symbolic-ref", cmd_symbolic_ref, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "tag", cmd_tag, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "unpack-file", cmd_unpack_file, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "unpack-objects", cmd_unpack_objects, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "update-index", cmd_update_index, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "update-ref", cmd_update_ref, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "update-server-info", cmd_update_server_info, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "upload-archive", cmd_upload_archive },
+ { "upload-archive--writer", cmd_upload_archive_writer },
+ { "var", cmd_var, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+ { "verify-commit", cmd_verify_commit, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "verify-pack", cmd_verify_pack },
+ { "verify-tag", cmd_verify_tag, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "version", cmd_version },
+ { "whatchanged", cmd_whatchanged, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "worktree", cmd_worktree, RUN_SETUP },
+ { "write-tree", cmd_write_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+};
+
+static struct cmd_struct *get_builtin(const char *s)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
+ struct cmd_struct *p = commands + i;
+ if (!strcmp(s, p->cmd))
+ return p;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int is_builtin(const char *s)
+{
+ return !!get_builtin(s);
+}
-static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
+static void handle_builtin(int argc, const char **argv)
{
const char *cmd = argv[0];
- static struct cmd_struct {
- const char *cmd;
- int (*fn)(int, const char **, const char *);
- int option;
- } commands[] = {
- { "add", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP | NOT_BARE },
- { "annotate", cmd_annotate, USE_PAGER },
- { "apply", cmd_apply },
- { "archive", cmd_archive, RUN_SETUP },
- { "blame", cmd_blame, RUN_SETUP },
- { "branch", cmd_branch, RUN_SETUP },
- { "bundle", cmd_bundle },
- { "cat-file", cmd_cat_file, RUN_SETUP },
- { "checkout-index", cmd_checkout_index, RUN_SETUP },
- { "check-ref-format", cmd_check_ref_format },
- { "cherry", cmd_cherry, RUN_SETUP },
- { "commit-tree", cmd_commit_tree, RUN_SETUP },
- { "config", cmd_config },
- { "count-objects", cmd_count_objects, RUN_SETUP },
- { "describe", cmd_describe, RUN_SETUP },
- { "diff", cmd_diff, USE_PAGER },
- { "diff-files", cmd_diff_files },
- { "diff-index", cmd_diff_index, RUN_SETUP },
- { "diff-tree", cmd_diff_tree, RUN_SETUP },
- { "fmt-merge-msg", cmd_fmt_merge_msg, RUN_SETUP },
- { "for-each-ref", cmd_for_each_ref, RUN_SETUP },
- { "format-patch", cmd_format_patch, RUN_SETUP },
- { "fsck", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
- { "fsck-objects", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
- { "get-tar-commit-id", cmd_get_tar_commit_id },
- { "grep", cmd_grep, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
- { "help", cmd_help },
- { "init", cmd_init_db },
- { "init-db", cmd_init_db },
- { "log", cmd_log, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
- { "ls-files", cmd_ls_files, RUN_SETUP },
- { "ls-tree", cmd_ls_tree, RUN_SETUP },
- { "mailinfo", cmd_mailinfo },
- { "mailsplit", cmd_mailsplit },
- { "merge-base", cmd_merge_base, RUN_SETUP },
- { "merge-file", cmd_merge_file },
- { "mv", cmd_mv, RUN_SETUP | NOT_BARE },
- { "name-rev", cmd_name_rev, RUN_SETUP },
- { "pack-objects", cmd_pack_objects, RUN_SETUP },
- { "pickaxe", cmd_blame, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
- { "prune", cmd_prune, RUN_SETUP },
- { "prune-packed", cmd_prune_packed, RUN_SETUP },
- { "push", cmd_push, RUN_SETUP },
- { "read-tree", cmd_read_tree, RUN_SETUP },
- { "reflog", cmd_reflog, RUN_SETUP },
- { "repo-config", cmd_config },
- { "rerere", cmd_rerere, RUN_SETUP },
- { "rev-list", cmd_rev_list, RUN_SETUP },
- { "rev-parse", cmd_rev_parse, RUN_SETUP },
- { "rm", cmd_rm, RUN_SETUP | NOT_BARE },
- { "runstatus", cmd_runstatus, RUN_SETUP | NOT_BARE },
- { "shortlog", cmd_shortlog, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
- { "show-branch", cmd_show_branch, RUN_SETUP },
- { "show", cmd_show, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
- { "stripspace", cmd_stripspace },
- { "symbolic-ref", cmd_symbolic_ref, RUN_SETUP },
- { "tar-tree", cmd_tar_tree },
- { "unpack-objects", cmd_unpack_objects, RUN_SETUP },
- { "update-index", cmd_update_index, RUN_SETUP },
- { "update-ref", cmd_update_ref, RUN_SETUP },
- { "upload-archive", cmd_upload_archive },
- { "version", cmd_version },
- { "whatchanged", cmd_whatchanged, RUN_SETUP | USE_PAGER },
- { "write-tree", cmd_write_tree, RUN_SETUP },
- { "verify-pack", cmd_verify_pack },
- { "show-ref", cmd_show_ref, RUN_SETUP },
- { "pack-refs", cmd_pack_refs, RUN_SETUP },
- };
int i;
+ static const char ext[] = STRIP_EXTENSION;
+ struct cmd_struct *builtin;
+
+ if (sizeof(ext) > 1) {
+ i = strlen(argv[0]) - strlen(ext);
+ if (i > 0 && !strcmp(argv[0] + i, ext)) {
+ char *argv0 = xstrdup(argv[0]);
+ argv[0] = cmd = argv0;
+ argv0[i] = '\0';
+ }
+ }
/* Turn "git cmd --help" into "git help cmd" */
if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) {
@@ -299,46 +527,123 @@ static void handle_internal_command(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
argv[0] = cmd = "help";
}
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
- struct cmd_struct *p = commands+i;
- const char *prefix;
- if (strcmp(p->cmd, cmd))
- continue;
-
- prefix = NULL;
- if (p->option & RUN_SETUP)
- prefix = setup_git_directory();
- if (p->option & USE_PAGER)
- setup_pager();
- if ((p->option & NOT_BARE) &&
- (is_bare_repository() || is_inside_git_dir()))
- die("%s must be run in a work tree", cmd);
- trace_argv_printf(argv, argc, "trace: built-in: git");
-
- exit(p->fn(argc, argv, prefix));
+ builtin = get_builtin(cmd);
+ if (builtin) {
+ if (saved_environment && (builtin->option & NO_SETUP))
+ restore_env();
+ else
+ exit(run_builtin(builtin, argc, argv));
}
}
-int main(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
+static void execv_dashed_external(const char **argv)
{
- const char *cmd = argv[0] ? argv[0] : "git-help";
- char *slash = strrchr(cmd, '/');
- const char *exec_path = NULL;
- int done_alias = 0;
+ struct strbuf cmd = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *tmp;
+ int status;
+
+ if (use_pager == -1)
+ use_pager = check_pager_config(argv[0]);
+ commit_pager_choice();
+
+ strbuf_addf(&cmd, "git-%s", argv[0]);
+
+ /*
+ * argv[0] must be the git command, but the argv array
+ * belongs to the caller, and may be reused in
+ * subsequent loop iterations. Save argv[0] and
+ * restore it on error.
+ */
+ tmp = argv[0];
+ argv[0] = cmd.buf;
+
+ trace_argv_printf(argv, "trace: exec:");
/*
- * Take the basename of argv[0] as the command
- * name, and the dirname as the default exec_path
- * if it's an absolute path and we don't have
- * anything better.
+ * if we fail because the command is not found, it is
+ * OK to return. Otherwise, we just pass along the status code.
*/
- if (slash) {
- *slash++ = 0;
- if (*cmd == '/')
- exec_path = cmd;
- cmd = slash;
+ status = run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_SILENT_EXEC_FAILURE | RUN_CLEAN_ON_EXIT);
+ if (status >= 0 || errno != ENOENT)
+ exit(status);
+
+ argv[0] = tmp;
+
+ strbuf_release(&cmd);
+}
+
+static int run_argv(int *argcp, const char ***argv)
+{
+ int done_alias = 0;
+
+ while (1) {
+ /* See if it's a builtin */
+ handle_builtin(*argcp, *argv);
+
+ /* .. then try the external ones */
+ execv_dashed_external(*argv);
+
+ /* It could be an alias -- this works around the insanity
+ * of overriding "git log" with "git show" by having
+ * alias.log = show
+ */
+ if (done_alias)
+ break;
+ save_env();
+ if (!handle_alias(argcp, argv))
+ break;
+ done_alias = 1;
}
+ return done_alias;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Many parts of Git have subprograms communicate via pipe, expect the
+ * upstream of a pipe to die with SIGPIPE when the downstream of a
+ * pipe does not need to read all that is written. Some third-party
+ * programs that ignore or block SIGPIPE for their own reason forget
+ * to restore SIGPIPE handling to the default before spawning Git and
+ * break this carefully orchestrated machinery.
+ *
+ * Restore the way SIGPIPE is handled to default, which is what we
+ * expect.
+ */
+static void restore_sigpipe_to_default(void)
+{
+ sigset_t unblock;
+
+ sigemptyset(&unblock);
+ sigaddset(&unblock, SIGPIPE);
+ sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &unblock, NULL);
+ signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **av)
+{
+ const char **argv = (const char **) av;
+ const char *cmd;
+ int done_help = 0;
+
+ startup_info = &git_startup_info;
+
+ cmd = git_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]);
+ if (!cmd)
+ cmd = "git-help";
+
+ /*
+ * Always open file descriptors 0/1/2 to avoid clobbering files
+ * in die(). It also avoids messing up when the pipes are dup'ed
+ * onto stdin/stdout/stderr in the child processes we spawn.
+ */
+ sanitize_stdfds();
+
+ restore_sigpipe_to_default();
+
+ git_setup_gettext();
+
+ trace_command_performance(argv);
+
/*
* "git-xxxx" is the same as "git xxxx", but we obviously:
*
@@ -346,66 +651,55 @@ int main(int argc, const char **argv, char **envp)
* - cannot execute it externally (since it would just do
* the same thing over again)
*
- * So we just directly call the internal command handler, and
- * die if that one cannot handle it.
+ * So we just directly call the builtin handler, and die if
+ * that one cannot handle it.
*/
- if (!prefixcmp(cmd, "git-")) {
- cmd += 4;
+ if (skip_prefix(cmd, "git-", &cmd)) {
argv[0] = cmd;
- handle_internal_command(argc, argv, envp);
- die("cannot handle %s internally", cmd);
+ handle_builtin(argc, argv);
+ die("cannot handle %s as a builtin", cmd);
}
/* Look for flags.. */
argv++;
argc--;
- handle_options(&argv, &argc);
+ handle_options(&argv, &argc, NULL);
if (argc > 0) {
- if (!prefixcmp(argv[0], "--"))
- argv[0] += 2;
+ /* translate --help and --version into commands */
+ skip_prefix(argv[0], "--", &argv[0]);
} else {
- /* Default command: "help" */
- argv[0] = "help";
- argc = 1;
+ /* The user didn't specify a command; give them help */
+ commit_pager_choice();
+ printf("usage: %s\n\n", git_usage_string);
+ list_common_cmds_help();
+ printf("\n%s\n", _(git_more_info_string));
+ exit(1);
}
cmd = argv[0];
/*
- * We search for git commands in the following order:
- * - git_exec_path()
- * - the path of the "git" command if we could find it
- * in $0
- * - the regular PATH.
+ * We use PATH to find git commands, but we prepend some higher
+ * precedence paths: the "--exec-path" option, the GIT_EXEC_PATH
+ * environment, and the $(gitexecdir) from the Makefile at build
+ * time.
*/
- if (exec_path)
- prepend_to_path(exec_path, strlen(exec_path));
- exec_path = git_exec_path();
- prepend_to_path(exec_path, strlen(exec_path));
+ setup_path();
while (1) {
- /* See if it's an internal command */
- handle_internal_command(argc, argv, envp);
-
- /* .. then try the external ones */
- execv_git_cmd(argv);
-
- /* It could be an alias -- this works around the insanity
- * of overriding "git log" with "git show" by having
- * alias.log = show
- */
- if (done_alias || !handle_alias(&argc, &argv))
+ int was_alias = run_argv(&argc, &argv);
+ if (errno != ENOENT)
break;
- done_alias = 1;
- }
-
- if (errno == ENOENT) {
- if (done_alias) {
+ if (was_alias) {
fprintf(stderr, "Expansion of alias '%s' failed; "
- "'%s' is not a git-command\n",
+ "'%s' is not a git command\n",
cmd, argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
- help_unknown_cmd(cmd);
+ if (!done_help) {
+ cmd = argv[0] = help_unknown_cmd(cmd);
+ done_help = 1;
+ } else
+ break;
}
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to run command '%s': %s\n",