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+#!/usr/bin/perl -w
+#
+# Copyright 2002,2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
+# Copyright 2005 Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
+#
+# GPL v2 (See COPYING)
+#
+# Ported to support git "mbox" format files by Ryan Anderson <ryan@michonline.com>
+#
+# Sends a collection of emails to the given email addresses, disturbingly fast.
+#
+# Supports two formats:
+# 1. mbox format files (ignoring most headers and MIME formatting - this is designed for sending patches)
+# 2. The original format support by Greg's script:
+# first line of the message is who to CC,
+# and second line is the subject of the message.
+#
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use Term::ReadLine;
+use Getopt::Long;
+use Data::Dumper;
+use Term::ANSIColor;
+use Git;
+
+package FakeTerm;
+sub new {
+ my ($class, $reason) = @_;
+ return bless \$reason, shift;
+}
+sub readline {
+ my $self = shift;
+ die "Cannot use readline on FakeTerm: $$self";
+}
+package main;
+
+
+sub usage {
+ print <<EOT;
+git-send-email [options] <file | directory>...
+Options:
+ --from Specify the "From:" line of the email to be sent.
+
+ --to Specify the primary "To:" line of the email.
+
+ --cc Specify an initial "Cc:" list for the entire series
+ of emails.
+
+ --cc-cmd Specify a command to execute per file which adds
+ per file specific cc address entries
+
+ --bcc Specify a list of email addresses that should be Bcc:
+ on all the emails.
+
+ --compose Use \$GIT_EDITOR, core.editor, \$EDITOR, or \$VISUAL to edit
+ an introductory message for the patch series.
+
+ --subject Specify the initial "Subject:" line.
+ Only necessary if --compose is also set. If --compose
+ is not set, this will be prompted for.
+
+ --in-reply-to Specify the first "In-Reply-To:" header line.
+ Only used if --compose is also set. If --compose is not
+ set, this will be prompted for.
+
+ --chain-reply-to If set, the replies will all be to the previous
+ email sent, rather than to the first email sent.
+ Defaults to on.
+
+ --signed-off-cc Automatically add email addresses that appear in
+ Signed-off-by: or Cc: lines to the cc: list. Defaults to on.
+
+ --identity The configuration identity, a subsection to prioritise over
+ the default section.
+
+ --smtp-server If set, specifies the outgoing SMTP server to use.
+ Defaults to localhost. Port number can be specified here with
+ hostname:port format or by using --smtp-server-port option.
+
+ --smtp-server-port Specify a port on the outgoing SMTP server to connect to.
+
+ --smtp-user The username for SMTP-AUTH.
+
+ --smtp-pass The password for SMTP-AUTH.
+
+ --smtp-ssl If set, connects to the SMTP server using SSL.
+
+ --suppress-cc Suppress the specified category of auto-CC. The category
+ can be one of 'author' for the patch author, 'self' to
+ avoid copying yourself, 'sob' for Signed-off-by lines,
+ 'cccmd' for the output of the cccmd, or 'all' to suppress
+ all of these.
+
+ --suppress-from Suppress sending emails to yourself. Defaults to off.
+
+ --thread Specify that the "In-Reply-To:" header should be set on all
+ emails. Defaults to on.
+
+ --quiet Make git-send-email less verbose. One line per email
+ should be all that is output.
+
+ --dry-run Do everything except actually send the emails.
+
+ --envelope-sender Specify the envelope sender used to send the emails.
+
+ --no-validate Don't perform any sanity checks on patches.
+
+EOT
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+# most mail servers generate the Date: header, but not all...
+sub format_2822_time {
+ my ($time) = @_;
+ my @localtm = localtime($time);
+ my @gmttm = gmtime($time);
+ my $localmin = $localtm[1] + $localtm[2] * 60;
+ my $gmtmin = $gmttm[1] + $gmttm[2] * 60;
+ if ($localtm[0] != $gmttm[0]) {
+ die "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n";
+ }
+ if ((($gmttm[6] + 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
+ $localmin += 1440;
+ } elsif ((($gmttm[6] - 1) % 7) == $localtm[6]) {
+ $localmin -= 1440;
+ } elsif ($gmttm[6] != $localtm[6]) {
+ die "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n";
+ }
+ my $offset = $localmin - $gmtmin;
+ my $offhour = $offset / 60;
+ my $offmin = abs($offset % 60);
+ if (abs($offhour) >= 24) {
+ die ("local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n");
+ }
+
+ return sprintf("%s, %2d %s %d %02d:%02d:%02d %s%02d%02d",
+ qw(Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat)[$localtm[6]],
+ $localtm[3],
+ qw(Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun
+ Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec)[$localtm[4]],
+ $localtm[5]+1900,
+ $localtm[2],
+ $localtm[1],
+ $localtm[0],
+ ($offset >= 0) ? '+' : '-',
+ abs($offhour),
+ $offmin,
+ );
+}
+
+my $have_email_valid = eval { require Email::Valid; 1 };
+my $smtp;
+my $auth;
+
+sub unique_email_list(@);
+sub cleanup_compose_files();
+
+# Constants (essentially)
+my $compose_filename = ".msg.$$";
+
+# Variables we fill in automatically, or via prompting:
+my (@to,@cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,@xh,
+ $initial_reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,$author,$sender,$smtp_authpass,$compose,$time);
+
+my $envelope_sender;
+
+# Example reply to:
+#$initial_reply_to = ''; #<20050203173208.GA23964@foobar.com>';
+
+my $repo = eval { Git->repository() };
+my @repo = $repo ? ($repo) : ();
+my $term = eval {
+ $ENV{"GIT_SEND_EMAIL_NOTTY"}
+ ? new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email', \*STDIN, \*STDOUT
+ : new Term::ReadLine 'git-send-email';
+};
+if ($@) {
+ $term = new FakeTerm "$@: going non-interactive";
+}
+
+# Behavior modification variables
+my ($quiet, $dry_run) = (0, 0);
+
+# Variables with corresponding config settings
+my ($thread, $chain_reply_to, $suppress_from, $signed_off_cc, $cc_cmd);
+my ($smtp_server, $smtp_server_port, $smtp_authuser, $smtp_ssl);
+my ($identity, $aliasfiletype, @alias_files, @smtp_host_parts);
+my ($no_validate);
+my (@suppress_cc);
+
+my %config_bool_settings = (
+ "thread" => [\$thread, 1],
+ "chainreplyto" => [\$chain_reply_to, 1],
+ "suppressfrom" => [\$suppress_from, undef],
+ "signedoffcc" => [\$signed_off_cc, undef],
+ "smtpssl" => [\$smtp_ssl, 0],
+);
+
+my %config_settings = (
+ "smtpserver" => \$smtp_server,
+ "smtpserverport" => \$smtp_server_port,
+ "smtpuser" => \$smtp_authuser,
+ "smtppass" => \$smtp_authpass,
+ "to" => \@to,
+ "cc" => \@initial_cc,
+ "cccmd" => \$cc_cmd,
+ "aliasfiletype" => \$aliasfiletype,
+ "bcc" => \@bcclist,
+ "aliasesfile" => \@alias_files,
+ "suppresscc" => \@suppress_cc,
+);
+
+# Handle Uncouth Termination
+sub signal_handler {
+
+ # Make text normal
+ print color("reset"), "\n";
+
+ # SMTP password masked
+ system "stty echo";
+
+ # tmp files from --compose
+ if (-e $compose_filename) {
+ print "'$compose_filename' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n";
+ }
+ if (-e ($compose_filename . ".final")) {
+ print "'$compose_filename.final' contains the composed email.\n"
+ }
+
+ exit;
+};
+
+$SIG{TERM} = \&signal_handler;
+$SIG{INT} = \&signal_handler;
+
+# Begin by accumulating all the variables (defined above), that we will end up
+# needing, first, from the command line:
+
+my $rc = GetOptions("sender|from=s" => \$sender,
+ "in-reply-to=s" => \$initial_reply_to,
+ "subject=s" => \$initial_subject,
+ "to=s" => \@to,
+ "cc=s" => \@initial_cc,
+ "bcc=s" => \@bcclist,
+ "chain-reply-to!" => \$chain_reply_to,
+ "smtp-server=s" => \$smtp_server,
+ "smtp-server-port=s" => \$smtp_server_port,
+ "smtp-user=s" => \$smtp_authuser,
+ "smtp-pass:s" => \$smtp_authpass,
+ "smtp-ssl!" => \$smtp_ssl,
+ "identity=s" => \$identity,
+ "compose" => \$compose,
+ "quiet" => \$quiet,
+ "cc-cmd=s" => \$cc_cmd,
+ "suppress-from!" => \$suppress_from,
+ "suppress-cc=s" => \@suppress_cc,
+ "signed-off-cc|signed-off-by-cc!" => \$signed_off_cc,
+ "dry-run" => \$dry_run,
+ "envelope-sender=s" => \$envelope_sender,
+ "thread!" => \$thread,
+ "no-validate" => \$no_validate,
+ );
+
+unless ($rc) {
+ usage();
+}
+
+# Now, let's fill any that aren't set in with defaults:
+
+sub read_config {
+ my ($prefix) = @_;
+
+ foreach my $setting (keys %config_bool_settings) {
+ my $target = $config_bool_settings{$setting}->[0];
+ $$target = Git::config_bool(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
+ }
+
+ foreach my $setting (keys %config_settings) {
+ my $target = $config_settings{$setting};
+ if (ref($target) eq "ARRAY") {
+ unless (@$target) {
+ my @values = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting");
+ @$target = @values if (@values && defined $values[0]);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ $$target = Git::config(@repo, "$prefix.$setting") unless (defined $$target);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# read configuration from [sendemail "$identity"], fall back on [sendemail]
+$identity = Git::config(@repo, "sendemail.identity") unless (defined $identity);
+read_config("sendemail.$identity") if (defined $identity);
+read_config("sendemail");
+
+# fall back on builtin bool defaults
+foreach my $setting (values %config_bool_settings) {
+ ${$setting->[0]} = $setting->[1] unless (defined (${$setting->[0]}));
+}
+
+# Set CC suppressions
+my(%suppress_cc);
+if (@suppress_cc) {
+ foreach my $entry (@suppress_cc) {
+ die "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '$entry'\n"
+ unless $entry =~ /^(all|cccmd|cc|author|self|sob)$/;
+ $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+if ($suppress_cc{'all'}) {
+ foreach my $entry (qw (ccmd cc author self sob)) {
+ $suppress_cc{$entry} = 1;
+ }
+ delete $suppress_cc{'all'};
+}
+
+# If explicit old-style ones are specified, they trump --suppress-cc.
+$suppress_cc{'self'} = $suppress_from if defined $suppress_from;
+$suppress_cc{'sob'} = !$signed_off_cc if defined $signed_off_cc;
+
+# Debugging, print out the suppressions.
+if (0) {
+ print "suppressions:\n";
+ foreach my $entry (keys %suppress_cc) {
+ printf " %-5s -> $suppress_cc{$entry}\n", $entry;
+ }
+}
+
+my ($repoauthor, $repocommitter);
+($repoauthor) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'author');
+($repocommitter) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'committer');
+
+# Verify the user input
+
+foreach my $entry (@to) {
+ die "Comma in --to entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
+}
+
+foreach my $entry (@initial_cc) {
+ die "Comma in --cc entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
+}
+
+foreach my $entry (@bcclist) {
+ die "Comma in --bcclist entry: $entry'\n" unless $entry !~ m/,/;
+}
+
+my %aliases;
+my %parse_alias = (
+ # multiline formats can be supported in the future
+ mutt => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
+ if (/^\s*alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
+ my ($alias, $addr) = ($1, $2);
+ $addr =~ s/#.*$//; # mutt allows # comments
+ # commas delimit multiple addresses
+ $aliases{$alias} = [ split(/\s*,\s*/, $addr) ];
+ }}},
+ mailrc => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
+ if (/^alias\s+(\S+)\s+(.*)$/) {
+ # spaces delimit multiple addresses
+ $aliases{$1} = [ split(/\s+/, $2) ];
+ }}},
+ pine => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
+ if (/^(\S+)\t.*\t(.*)$/) {
+ $aliases{$1} = [ split(/\s*,\s*/, $2) ];
+ }}},
+ gnus => sub { my $fh = shift; while (<$fh>) {
+ if (/\(define-mail-alias\s+"(\S+?)"\s+"(\S+?)"\)/) {
+ $aliases{$1} = [ $2 ];
+ }}}
+);
+
+if (@alias_files and $aliasfiletype and defined $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}) {
+ foreach my $file (@alias_files) {
+ open my $fh, '<', $file or die "opening $file: $!\n";
+ $parse_alias{$aliasfiletype}->($fh);
+ close $fh;
+ }
+}
+
+($sender) = expand_aliases($sender) if defined $sender;
+
+# Now that all the defaults are set, process the rest of the command line
+# arguments and collect up the files that need to be processed.
+for my $f (@ARGV) {
+ if (-d $f) {
+ opendir(DH,$f)
+ or die "Failed to opendir $f: $!";
+
+ push @files, grep { -f $_ } map { +$f . "/" . $_ }
+ sort readdir(DH);
+
+ } elsif (-f $f) {
+ push @files, $f;
+
+ } else {
+ print STDERR "Skipping $f - not found.\n";
+ }
+}
+
+if (!$no_validate) {
+ foreach my $f (@files) {
+ my $error = validate_patch($f);
+ $error and die "fatal: $f: $error\nwarning: no patches were sent\n";
+ }
+}
+
+if (@files) {
+ unless ($quiet) {
+ print $_,"\n" for (@files);
+ }
+} else {
+ print STDERR "\nNo patch files specified!\n\n";
+ usage();
+}
+
+my $prompting = 0;
+if (!defined $sender) {
+ $sender = $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
+
+ while (1) {
+ $_ = $term->readline("Who should the emails appear to be from? [$sender] ");
+ last if defined $_;
+ print "\n";
+ }
+
+ $sender = $_ if ($_);
+ print "Emails will be sent from: ", $sender, "\n";
+ $prompting++;
+}
+
+if (!@to) {
+
+
+ while (1) {
+ $_ = $term->readline("Who should the emails be sent to? ", "");
+ last if defined $_;
+ print "\n";
+ }
+
+ my $to = $_;
+ push @to, split /,/, $to;
+ $prompting++;
+}
+
+sub expand_aliases {
+ my @cur = @_;
+ my @last;
+ do {
+ @last = @cur;
+ @cur = map { $aliases{$_} ? @{$aliases{$_}} : $_ } @last;
+ } while (join(',',@cur) ne join(',',@last));
+ return @cur;
+}
+
+@to = expand_aliases(@to);
+@to = (map { sanitize_address($_) } @to);
+@initial_cc = expand_aliases(@initial_cc);
+@bcclist = expand_aliases(@bcclist);
+
+if (!defined $initial_subject && $compose) {
+ while (1) {
+ $_ = $term->readline("What subject should the initial email start with? ", $initial_subject);
+ last if defined $_;
+ print "\n";
+ }
+
+ $initial_subject = $_;
+ $prompting++;
+}
+
+if ($thread && !defined $initial_reply_to && $prompting) {
+ while (1) {
+ $_= $term->readline("Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email? ", $initial_reply_to);
+ last if defined $_;
+ print "\n";
+ }
+
+ $initial_reply_to = $_;
+}
+if (defined $initial_reply_to) {
+ $initial_reply_to =~ s/^\s*<?//;
+ $initial_reply_to =~ s/>?\s*$//;
+ $initial_reply_to = "<$initial_reply_to>" if $initial_reply_to ne '';
+}
+
+if (!defined $smtp_server) {
+ foreach (qw( /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/lib/sendmail )) {
+ if (-x $_) {
+ $smtp_server = $_;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ $smtp_server ||= 'localhost'; # could be 127.0.0.1, too... *shrug*
+}
+
+if ($compose) {
+ # Note that this does not need to be secure, but we will make a small
+ # effort to have it be unique
+ open(C,">",$compose_filename)
+ or die "Failed to open for writing $compose_filename: $!";
+ print C "From $sender # This line is ignored.\n";
+ printf C "Subject: %s\n\n", $initial_subject;
+ printf C <<EOT;
+GIT: Please enter your email below.
+GIT: Lines beginning in "GIT: " will be removed.
+GIT: Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents
+GIT: for the patch you are writing.
+
+EOT
+ close(C);
+
+ my $editor = $ENV{GIT_EDITOR} || Git::config(@repo, "core.editor") || $ENV{VISUAL} || $ENV{EDITOR} || "vi";
+ system('sh', '-c', $editor.' "$@"', $editor, $compose_filename);
+
+ open(C2,">",$compose_filename . ".final")
+ or die "Failed to open $compose_filename.final : " . $!;
+
+ open(C,"<",$compose_filename)
+ or die "Failed to open $compose_filename : " . $!;
+
+ my $need_8bit_cte = file_has_nonascii($compose_filename);
+ my $in_body = 0;
+ while(<C>) {
+ next if m/^GIT: /;
+ if (!$in_body && /^\n$/) {
+ $in_body = 1;
+ if ($need_8bit_cte) {
+ print C2 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n",
+ "Content-Type: text/plain; ",
+ "charset=utf-8\n",
+ "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n";
+ }
+ }
+ if (!$in_body && /^MIME-Version:/i) {
+ $need_8bit_cte = 0;
+ }
+ if (!$in_body && /^Subject: ?(.*)/i) {
+ my $subject = $1;
+ $_ = "Subject: " .
+ ($subject =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/ ?
+ quote_rfc2047($subject) :
+ $subject) .
+ "\n";
+ }
+ print C2 $_;
+ }
+ close(C);
+ close(C2);
+
+ while (1) {
+ $_ = $term->readline("Send this email? (y|n) ");
+ last if defined $_;
+ print "\n";
+ }
+
+ if (uc substr($_,0,1) ne 'Y') {
+ cleanup_compose_files();
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ @files = ($compose_filename . ".final", @files);
+}
+
+# Variables we set as part of the loop over files
+our ($message_id, %mail, $subject, $reply_to, $references, $message);
+
+sub extract_valid_address {
+ my $address = shift;
+ my $local_part_regexp = '[^<>"\s@]+';
+ my $domain_regexp = '[^.<>"\s@]+(?:\.[^.<>"\s@]+)+';
+
+ # check for a local address:
+ return $address if ($address =~ /^($local_part_regexp)$/);
+
+ $address =~ s/^\s*<(.*)>\s*$/$1/;
+ if ($have_email_valid) {
+ return scalar Email::Valid->address($address);
+ } else {
+ # less robust/correct than the monster regexp in Email::Valid,
+ # but still does a 99% job, and one less dependency
+ $address =~ /($local_part_regexp\@$domain_regexp)/;
+ return $1;
+ }
+}
+
+# Usually don't need to change anything below here.
+
+# we make a "fake" message id by taking the current number
+# of seconds since the beginning of Unix time and tacking on
+# a random number to the end, in case we are called quicker than
+# 1 second since the last time we were called.
+
+# We'll setup a template for the message id, using the "from" address:
+
+my ($message_id_stamp, $message_id_serial);
+sub make_message_id
+{
+ my $uniq;
+ if (!defined $message_id_stamp) {
+ $message_id_stamp = sprintf("%s-%s", time, $$);
+ $message_id_serial = 0;
+ }
+ $message_id_serial++;
+ $uniq = "$message_id_stamp-$message_id_serial";
+
+ my $du_part;
+ for ($sender, $repocommitter, $repoauthor) {
+ $du_part = extract_valid_address(sanitize_address($_));
+ last if (defined $du_part and $du_part ne '');
+ }
+ if (not defined $du_part or $du_part eq '') {
+ use Sys::Hostname qw();
+ $du_part = 'user@' . Sys::Hostname::hostname();
+ }
+ my $message_id_template = "<%s-git-send-email-%s>";
+ $message_id = sprintf($message_id_template, $uniq, $du_part);
+ #print "new message id = $message_id\n"; # Was useful for debugging
+}
+
+
+
+$time = time - scalar $#files;
+
+sub unquote_rfc2047 {
+ local ($_) = @_;
+ my $encoding;
+ if (s/=\?([^?]+)\?q\?(.*)\?=/$2/g) {
+ $encoding = $1;
+ s/_/ /g;
+ s/=([0-9A-F]{2})/chr(hex($1))/eg;
+ }
+ return wantarray ? ($_, $encoding) : $_;
+}
+
+sub quote_rfc2047 {
+ local $_ = shift;
+ my $encoding = shift || 'utf-8';
+ s/([^-a-zA-Z0-9!*+\/])/sprintf("=%02X", ord($1))/eg;
+ s/(.*)/=\?$encoding\?q\?$1\?=/;
+ return $_;
+}
+
+# use the simplest quoting being able to handle the recipient
+sub sanitize_address
+{
+ my ($recipient) = @_;
+ my ($recipient_name, $recipient_addr) = ($recipient =~ /^(.*?)\s*(<.*)/);
+
+ if (not $recipient_name) {
+ return "$recipient";
+ }
+
+ # if recipient_name is already quoted, do nothing
+ if ($recipient_name =~ /^(".*"|=\?utf-8\?q\?.*\?=)$/) {
+ return $recipient;
+ }
+
+ # rfc2047 is needed if a non-ascii char is included
+ if ($recipient_name =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/) {
+ $recipient_name = quote_rfc2047($recipient_name);
+ }
+
+ # double quotes are needed if specials or CTLs are included
+ elsif ($recipient_name =~ /[][()<>@,;:\\".\000-\037\177]/) {
+ $recipient_name =~ s/(["\\\r])/\\$1/g;
+ $recipient_name = "\"$recipient_name\"";
+ }
+
+ return "$recipient_name $recipient_addr";
+
+}
+
+sub send_message
+{
+ my @recipients = unique_email_list(@to);
+ @cc = (grep { my $cc = extract_valid_address($_);
+ not grep { $cc eq $_ } @recipients
+ }
+ map { sanitize_address($_) }
+ @cc);
+ my $to = join (",\n\t", @recipients);
+ @recipients = unique_email_list(@recipients,@cc,@bcclist);
+ @recipients = (map { extract_valid_address($_) } @recipients);
+ my $date = format_2822_time($time++);
+ my $gitversion = '@@GIT_VERSION@@';
+ if ($gitversion =~ m/..GIT_VERSION../) {
+ $gitversion = Git::version();
+ }
+
+ my $cc = join(", ", unique_email_list(@cc));
+ my $ccline = "";
+ if ($cc ne '') {
+ $ccline = "\nCc: $cc";
+ }
+ my $sanitized_sender = sanitize_address($sender);
+ make_message_id() unless defined($message_id);
+
+ my $header = "From: $sanitized_sender
+To: $to${ccline}
+Subject: $subject
+Date: $date
+Message-Id: $message_id
+X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion
+";
+ if ($thread && $reply_to) {
+
+ $header .= "In-Reply-To: $reply_to\n";
+ $header .= "References: $references\n";
+ }
+ if (@xh) {
+ $header .= join("\n", @xh) . "\n";
+ }
+
+ my @sendmail_parameters = ('-i', @recipients);
+ my $raw_from = $sanitized_sender;
+ $raw_from = $envelope_sender if (defined $envelope_sender);
+ $raw_from = extract_valid_address($raw_from);
+ unshift (@sendmail_parameters,
+ '-f', $raw_from) if(defined $envelope_sender);
+
+ if ($dry_run) {
+ # We don't want to send the email.
+ } elsif ($smtp_server =~ m#^/#) {
+ my $pid = open my $sm, '|-';
+ defined $pid or die $!;
+ if (!$pid) {
+ exec($smtp_server, @sendmail_parameters) or die $!;
+ }
+ print $sm "$header\n$message";
+ close $sm or die $?;
+ } else {
+
+ if (!defined $smtp_server) {
+ die "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
+ }
+
+ if ($smtp_ssl) {
+ $smtp_server_port ||= 465; # ssmtp
+ require Net::SMTP::SSL;
+ $smtp ||= Net::SMTP::SSL->new($smtp_server, Port => $smtp_server_port);
+ }
+ else {
+ require Net::SMTP;
+ $smtp ||= Net::SMTP->new((defined $smtp_server_port)
+ ? "$smtp_server:$smtp_server_port"
+ : $smtp_server);
+ }
+
+ if (!$smtp) {
+ die "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Is there something wrong with your config?";
+ }
+
+ if (defined $smtp_authuser) {
+
+ if (!defined $smtp_authpass) {
+
+ system "stty -echo";
+
+ do {
+ print "Password: ";
+ $_ = <STDIN>;
+ print "\n";
+ } while (!defined $_);
+
+ chomp($smtp_authpass = $_);
+
+ system "stty echo";
+ }
+
+ $auth ||= $smtp->auth( $smtp_authuser, $smtp_authpass ) or die $smtp->message;
+ }
+
+ $smtp->mail( $raw_from ) or die $smtp->message;
+ $smtp->to( @recipients ) or die $smtp->message;
+ $smtp->data or die $smtp->message;
+ $smtp->datasend("$header\n$message") or die $smtp->message;
+ $smtp->dataend() or die $smtp->message;
+ $smtp->ok or die "Failed to send $subject\n".$smtp->message;
+ }
+ if ($quiet) {
+ printf (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."Sent %s\n", $subject);
+ } else {
+ print (($dry_run ? "Dry-" : "")."OK. Log says:\n");
+ if ($smtp_server !~ m#^/#) {
+ print "Server: $smtp_server\n";
+ print "MAIL FROM:<$raw_from>\n";
+ print "RCPT TO:".join(',',(map { "<$_>" } @recipients))."\n";
+ } else {
+ print "Sendmail: $smtp_server ".join(' ',@sendmail_parameters)."\n";
+ }
+ print $header, "\n";
+ if ($smtp) {
+ print "Result: ", $smtp->code, ' ',
+ ($smtp->message =~ /\n([^\n]+\n)$/s), "\n";
+ } else {
+ print "Result: OK\n";
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+$reply_to = $initial_reply_to;
+$references = $initial_reply_to || '';
+$subject = $initial_subject;
+
+foreach my $t (@files) {
+ open(F,"<",$t) or die "can't open file $t";
+
+ my $author = undef;
+ my $author_encoding;
+ my $has_content_type;
+ my $body_encoding;
+ @cc = @initial_cc;
+ @xh = ();
+ my $input_format = undef;
+ my $header_done = 0;
+ $message = "";
+ while(<F>) {
+ if (!$header_done) {
+ if (/^From /) {
+ $input_format = 'mbox';
+ next;
+ }
+ chomp;
+ if (!defined $input_format && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s/) {
+ $input_format = 'mbox';
+ }
+
+ if (defined $input_format && $input_format eq 'mbox') {
+ if (/^Subject:\s+(.*)$/) {
+ $subject = $1;
+
+ } elsif (/^(Cc|From):\s+(.*)$/) {
+ if (unquote_rfc2047($2) eq $sender) {
+ next if ($suppress_cc{'self'});
+ }
+ elsif ($1 eq 'From') {
+ ($author, $author_encoding)
+ = unquote_rfc2047($2);
+ next if ($suppress_cc{'author'});
+ } else {
+ next if ($suppress_cc{'cc'});
+ }
+ printf("(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
+ $2, $_) unless $quiet;
+ push @cc, $2;
+ }
+ elsif (/^Content-type:/i) {
+ $has_content_type = 1;
+ if (/charset="?[^ "]+/) {
+ $body_encoding = $1;
+ }
+ push @xh, $_;
+ }
+ elsif (/^Message-Id: (.*)/i) {
+ $message_id = $1;
+ }
+ elsif (!/^Date:\s/ && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s+\S/) {
+ push @xh, $_;
+ }
+
+ } else {
+ # In the traditional
+ # "send lots of email" format,
+ # line 1 = cc
+ # line 2 = subject
+ # So let's support that, too.
+ $input_format = 'lots';
+ if (@cc == 0 && !$suppress_cc{'cc'}) {
+ printf("(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
+ $_, $_) unless $quiet;
+
+ push @cc, $_;
+
+ } elsif (!defined $subject) {
+ $subject = $_;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # A whitespace line will terminate the headers
+ if (m/^\s*$/) {
+ $header_done = 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ $message .= $_;
+ if (/^(Signed-off-by|Cc): (.*)$/i) {
+ next if ($suppress_cc{'sob'});
+ chomp;
+ my $c = $2;
+ chomp $c;
+ next if ($c eq $sender and $suppress_cc{'self'});
+ push @cc, $c;
+ printf("(sob) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n",
+ $c, $_) unless $quiet;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ close F;
+
+ if (defined $cc_cmd && !$suppress_cc{'cccmd'}) {
+ open(F, "$cc_cmd $t |")
+ or die "(cc-cmd) Could not execute '$cc_cmd'";
+ while(<F>) {
+ my $c = $_;
+ $c =~ s/^\s*//g;
+ $c =~ s/\n$//g;
+ next if ($c eq $sender and $suppress_from);
+ push @cc, $c;
+ printf("(cc-cmd) Adding cc: %s from: '%s'\n",
+ $c, $cc_cmd) unless $quiet;
+ }
+ close F
+ or die "(cc-cmd) failed to close pipe to '$cc_cmd'";
+ }
+
+ if (defined $author) {
+ $message = "From: $author\n\n$message";
+ if (defined $author_encoding) {
+ if ($has_content_type) {
+ if ($body_encoding eq $author_encoding) {
+ # ok, we already have the right encoding
+ }
+ else {
+ # uh oh, we should re-encode
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ push @xh,
+ 'MIME-Version: 1.0',
+ "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=$author_encoding",
+ 'Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit';
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ send_message();
+
+ # set up for the next message
+ if ($chain_reply_to || !defined $reply_to || length($reply_to) == 0) {
+ $reply_to = $message_id;
+ if (length $references > 0) {
+ $references .= "\n $message_id";
+ } else {
+ $references = "$message_id";
+ }
+ }
+ $message_id = undef;
+}
+
+if ($compose) {
+ cleanup_compose_files();
+}
+
+sub cleanup_compose_files() {
+ unlink($compose_filename, $compose_filename . ".final");
+
+}
+
+$smtp->quit if $smtp;
+
+sub unique_email_list(@) {
+ my %seen;
+ my @emails;
+
+ foreach my $entry (@_) {
+ if (my $clean = extract_valid_address($entry)) {
+ $seen{$clean} ||= 0;
+ next if $seen{$clean}++;
+ push @emails, $entry;
+ } else {
+ print STDERR "W: unable to extract a valid address",
+ " from: $entry\n";
+ }
+ }
+ return @emails;
+}
+
+sub validate_patch {
+ my $fn = shift;
+ open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
+ or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
+ while (my $line = <$fh>) {
+ if (length($line) > 998) {
+ return "$.: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters";
+ }
+ }
+ return undef;
+}
+
+sub file_has_nonascii {
+ my $fn = shift;
+ open(my $fh, '<', $fn)
+ or die "unable to open $fn: $!\n";
+ while (my $line = <$fh>) {
+ return 1 if $line =~ /[^[:ascii:]]/;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}