diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/hooks')
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/hooks/multimail/CHANGES | 196 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/hooks/multimail/CONTRIBUTING.rst | 38 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/hooks/multimail/README | 649 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/hooks/multimail/README.Git | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/customizing-emails.rst | 56 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/gerrit.rst | 56 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/gitolite.rst | 109 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/troubleshooting.rst | 78 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/hooks/multimail/git_multimail.py | 2517 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/hooks/multimail/migrate-mailhook-config | 20 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/hooks/multimail/post-receive.example (renamed from contrib/hooks/multimail/post-receive) | 37 |
11 files changed, 3126 insertions, 634 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/CHANGES b/contrib/hooks/multimail/CHANGES index 3603d56c26..2076cf972b 100644 --- a/contrib/hooks/multimail/CHANGES +++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/CHANGES @@ -1,3 +1,199 @@ +Release 1.4.0 +============= + +New features to troubleshoot a git-multimail installation +--------------------------------------------------------- + +* One can now perform a basic check of git-multimail's setup by + running the hook with the environment variable + GIT_MULTIMAIL_CHECK_SETUP set to a non-empty string. See + doc/troubleshooting.rst for details. + +* A new log files system was added. See the multimailhook.logFile, + multimailhook.errorLogFile and multimailhook.debugLogFile variables. + +* git_multimail.py can now be made more verbose using + multimailhook.verbose. + +* A new option --check-ref-filter is now available to help debugging + the refFilter* options. + +Formatting emails +----------------- + +* Formatting of emails was made slightly more compact, to reduce the + odds of having long subject lines truncated or wrapped in short list + of commits. + +* multimailhook.emailPrefix may now use the '%(repo_shortname)s' + placeholder for the repository's short name. + +* A new option multimailhook.subjectMaxLength is available to truncate + overly long subject lines. + +Bug fixes and minor changes +--------------------------- + +* Options refFilterDoSendRegex and refFilterDontSendRegex were + essentially broken. They should work now. + +* The behavior when both refFilter{Do,Dont}SendRegex and + refFilter{Exclusion,Inclusion}Regex are set have been slightly + changed. Exclusion/Inclusion is now strictly stronger than + DoSend/DontSend. + +* The management of precedence when a setting can be computed in + multiple ways has been considerably refactored and modified. + multimailhook.from and multimailhook.reponame now have precedence + over the environment-specific settings ($GL_REPO/$GL_USER for + gitolite, --stash-user/repo for Stash, --submitter/--project for + Gerrit). + +* The coverage of the testsuite has been considerably improved. All + configuration variables now appear at least once in the testsuite. + +This version was tested with Python 2.6 to 3.5. It also mostly works +with Python 2.4, but there is one known breakage in the testsuite +related to non-ascii characters. It was tested with Git +1.7.10.406.gdc801, 1.8.5.6, 2.1.4, and 2.10.0.rc0.1.g07c9292. + +Release 1.3.1 (bugfix-only release) +=================================== + +* Generate links to commits in combined emails (it was done only for + commit emails in 1.3.0). + +* Fix broken links on PyPi. + +Release 1.3.0 +============= + +* New options multimailhook.htmlInIntro and multimailhook.htmlInFooter + now allow using HTML in the introduction and footer of emails (e.g. + for a more pleasant formatting or to insert a link to the commit on + a web interface). + +* A new option multimailhook.commitBrowseURL gives a simpler (and less + flexible) way to add a link to a web interface for commit emails + than multimailhook.htmlInIntro and multimailhook.htmlInFooter. + +* A new public function config.add_config_parameters was added to + allow custom hooks to set specific Git configuration variables + without modifying the configuration files. See an example in + post-receive.example. + +* Error handling for SMTP has been improved (we used to print Python + backtraces for legitimate errors). + +* The SMTP mailer can now check TLS certificates when the newly added + configuration variable multimailhook.smtpCACerts. + +* Python 3 portability has been improved. + +* The documentation's formatting has been improved. + +* The testsuite has been improved (we now use pyflakes to check for + errors in the code). + +This version has been tested with Python 2.4 and 2.6 to 3.5, and Git +v1.7.10-406-gdc801e7, 2.1.4 and 2.8.1.339.g3ad15fd. + +No change since 1.3 RC1. + +Release 1.2.0 +============= + +* It is now possible to exclude some refs (e.g. exclude some branches + or tags). See refFilterDoSendRegex, refFilterDontSendRegex, + refFilterInclusionRegex and refFilterExclusionRegex. + +* New commitEmailFormat option which can be set to "html" to generate + simple colorized diffs using HTML for the commit emails. + +* git-multimail can now be ran as a Gerrit ref-updated hook, or from + Atlassian BitBucket Server (formerly known as Atlassian Stash). + +* The From: field is now more customizeable. It can be set + independently for refchange emails and commit emails (see + fromCommit, fromRefChange). The special values pusher and author can + be used in these configuration variable. + +* A new command-line option, --version, was added. The version is also + available in the X-Git-Multimail-Version header of sent emails. + +* Set X-Git-NotificationType header to differentiate the various types + of notifications. Current values are: diff, ref_changed_plus_diff, + ref_changed. + +* Preliminary support for Python 3. The testsuite passes with Python 3, + but it has not received as much testing as the Python 2 version yet. + +* Several encoding-related fixes. UTF-8 characters work in more + situations (but non-ascii characters in email address are still not + supported). + +* The testsuite and its documentation has been greatly improved. + +Plus all the bugfixes from version 1.1.1. + +This version has been tested with Python 2.4 and 2.6 to 3.5, and Git +v1.7.10-406-gdc801e7, git-1.8.2.3 and 2.6.0. Git versions prior to +v1.7.10-406-gdc801e7 probably work, but cannot run the testsuite +properly. + +Release 1.1.1 (bugfix-only release) +=================================== + +* The SMTP mailer was not working with Python 2.4. + +Release 1.1.0 +============= + +* When a single commit is pushed, omit the reference changed email. + Set multimailhook.combineWhenSingleCommit to false to disable this + new feature. + +* In gitolite environments, the pusher's email address can be used as + the From address by creating a specially formatted comment block in + gitolite.conf (see multimailhook.from in README). + +* Support for SMTP authentication and SSL/TLS encryption was added, + see smtpUser, smtpPass, smtpEncryption in README. + +* A new option scanCommitForCc was added to allow git-multimail to + search the commit message for 'Cc: ...' lines, and add the + corresponding emails in Cc. + +* If $USER is not set, use the variable $USERNAME. This is needed on + Windows platform to recognize the pusher. + +* The emailPrefix variable can now be set to an empty string to remove + the prefix. + +* A short tutorial was added in doc/gitolite.rst to set up + git-multimail with gitolite. + +* The post-receive file was renamed to post-receive.example. It has + always been an example (the standard way to call git-multimail is to + call git_multimail.py), but it was unclear to many users. + +* A new refchangeShowGraph option was added to make it possible to + include both a graph and a log in the summary emails. The options + to control the graph formatting can be set via the new graphOpts + option. + +* New option --force-send was added to disable new commit detection + for update hook. One use-case is to run git_multimail.py after + running "git fetch" to send emails about commits that have just been + fetched (the detection of new commits was unreliable in this mode). + +* The testing infrastructure was considerably improved (continuous + integration with travis-ci, automatic check of PEP8 and RST syntax, + many improvements to the test scripts). + +This version has been tested with Python 2.4 to 2.7, and Git 1.7.1 to +2.4. + Release 1.0.0 ============= diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/CONTRIBUTING.rst b/contrib/hooks/multimail/CONTRIBUTING.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..da65570e9b --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/CONTRIBUTING.rst @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +Contributing +============ + +git-multimail is an open-source project, built by volunteers. We would +welcome your help! + +The current maintainers are Matthieu Moy +<matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr> and Michael Haggerty +<mhagger@alum.mit.edu>. + +Please note that although a copy of git-multimail is distributed in +the "contrib" section of the main Git project, development takes place +in a separate `git-multimail repository on GitHub`_. + +Whenever enough changes to git-multimail have accumulated, a new +code-drop of git-multimail will be submitted for inclusion in the Git +project. + +We use the GitHub issue tracker to keep track of bugs and feature +requests, and we use GitHub pull requests to exchange patches (though, +if you prefer, you can send patches via the Git mailing list with CC +to the maintainers). Please sign off your patches as per the `Git +project practice +<https://github.com/git/git/blob/master/Documentation/SubmittingPatches#L234>`__. + +Please vote for issues you would like to be addressed in priority +(click "add your reaction" and then the "+1" thumbs-up button on the +GitHub issue). + +General discussion of git-multimail can take place on the main `Git +mailing list`_. + +Please CC emails regarding git-multimail to the maintainers so that we +don't overlook them. + + +.. _`git-multimail repository on GitHub`: https://github.com/git-multimail/git-multimail +.. _`Git mailing list`: git@vger.kernel.org diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/README b/contrib/hooks/multimail/README index 6efa4ffe17..5105373aea 100644 --- a/contrib/hooks/multimail/README +++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/README @@ -1,8 +1,11 @@ - git-multimail - ============= +git-multimail version 1.4.0 +=========================== + +.. image:: https://travis-ci.org/git-multimail/git-multimail.svg?branch=master + :target: https://travis-ci.org/git-multimail/git-multimail git-multimail is a tool for sending notification emails on pushes to a -Git repository. It includes a Python module called git_multimail.py, +Git repository. It includes a Python module called ``git_multimail.py``, which can either be used as a hook script directly or can be imported as a Python module into another script. @@ -38,23 +41,25 @@ By default, for each push received by the repository, git-multimail: list) makes it easy to scan through the emails, jump to patches that need further attention, and write comments about specific commits. Commits are handled in reverse topological order (i.e., - parents shown before children). For example, - - [git] branch master updated - + [git] 01/08: doc: fix xref link from api docs to manual pages - + [git] 02/08: api-credentials.txt: show the big picture first - + [git] 03/08: api-credentials.txt: mention credential.helper explicitly - + [git] 04/08: api-credentials.txt: add "see also" section - + [git] 05/08: t3510 (cherry-pick-sequence): add missing '&&' - + [git] 06/08: Merge branch 'rr/maint-t3510-cascade-fix' - + [git] 07/08: Merge branch 'mm/api-credentials-doc' - + [git] 08/08: Git 1.7.11-rc2 - - Each commit appears in exactly one commit email, the first time - that it is pushed to the repository. If a commit is later merged - into another branch, then a one-line summary of the commit is - included in the reference change email (as usual), but no - additional commit email is generated. + parents shown before children). For example:: + + [git] branch master updated + + [git] 01/08: doc: fix xref link from api docs to manual pages + + [git] 02/08: api-credentials.txt: show the big picture first + + [git] 03/08: api-credentials.txt: mention credential.helper explicitly + + [git] 04/08: api-credentials.txt: add "see also" section + + [git] 05/08: t3510 (cherry-pick-sequence): add missing '&&' + + [git] 06/08: Merge branch 'rr/maint-t3510-cascade-fix' + + [git] 07/08: Merge branch 'mm/api-credentials-doc' + + [git] 08/08: Git 1.7.11-rc2 + + By default, each commit appears in exactly one commit email, the + first time that it is pushed to the repository. If a commit is later + merged into another branch, then a one-line summary of the commit + is included in the reference change email (as usual), but no + additional commit email is generated. See + `multimailhook.refFilter(Inclusion|Exclusion|DoSend|DontSend)Regex` + below to configure which branches and tags are watched by the hook. By default, reference change emails have their "Reply-To" field set to the person who pushed the change, and commit emails have their @@ -70,23 +75,10 @@ Requirements ------------ * Python 2.x, version 2.4 or later. No non-standard Python modules - are required. git-multimail does *not* currently work with Python - 3.x. - - The example scripts invoke Python using the following shebang line - (following PEP 394 [1]): - - #! /usr/bin/env python2 - - If your system's Python2 interpreter is not in your PATH or is not - called "python2", you can change the lines accordingly. Or you can - invoke the Python interpreter explicitly, for example via a tiny - shell script like - - #! /bin/sh - /usr/local/bin/python /path/to/git_multimail.py "$@" + are required. git-multimail has preliminary support for Python 3 + (but it has been better tested with Python 2). -* The "git" command must be in your PATH. git-multimail is known to +* The ``git`` command must be in your PATH. git-multimail is known to work with Git versions back to 1.7.1. (Earlier versions have not been tested; if you do so, please report your results.) @@ -101,20 +93,20 @@ Requirements Invocation ---------- -git_multimail.py is designed to be used as a "post-receive" hook in a +``git_multimail.py`` is designed to be used as a ``post-receive`` hook in a Git repository (see githooks(5)). Link or copy it to $GIT_DIR/hooks/post-receive within the repository for which email notifications are desired. Usually it should be installed on the central repository for a project, to which all commits are eventually pushed. -For use on pre-v1.5.1 Git servers, git_multimail.py can also work as -an "update" hook, taking its arguments on the command line. To use +For use on pre-v1.5.1 Git servers, ``git_multimail.py`` can also work as +an ``update`` hook, taking its arguments on the command line. To use this script in this manner, link or copy it to $GIT_DIR/hooks/update. Please note that the script is not completely reliable in this mode -[2]. +[1]_. -Alternatively, git_multimail.py can be imported as a Python module +Alternatively, ``git_multimail.py`` can be imported as a Python module into your own Python post-receive script. This method is a bit more work, but allows the behavior of the hook to be customized using arbitrary Python code. For example, you can use a custom environment @@ -129,49 +121,101 @@ arbitrary Python code. For example, you can use a custom environment only about changes affecting particular files or subdirectories) Or you can change how emails are sent by writing your own Mailer -class. The "post-receive" script in this directory demonstrates how -to use git_multimail.py as a Python module. (If you make interesting +class. The ``post-receive`` script in this directory demonstrates how +to use ``git_multimail.py`` as a Python module. (If you make interesting changes of this type, please consider sharing them with the community.) +Troubleshooting/FAQ +------------------- + +Please read `<doc/troubleshooting.rst>`__ for frequently asked +questions and common issues with git-multimail. + + Configuration ------------- By default, git-multimail mostly takes its configuration from the -following "git config" settings: +following ``git config`` settings: multimailhook.environment - - This describes the general environment of the repository. + This describes the general environment of the repository. In most + cases, you do not need to specify a value for this variable: + `git-multimail` will autodetect which environment to use. Currently supported values: - "generic" -- the username of the pusher is read from $USER and the - repository name is derived from the repository's path. - - "gitolite" -- the username of the pusher is read from $GL_USER and - the repository name from $GL_REPO. - - If neither of these environments is suitable for your setup, then - you can implement a Python class that inherits from Environment - and instantiate it via a script that looks like the example + generic + the username of the pusher is read from $USER or $USERNAME and + the repository name is derived from the repository's path. + + gitolite + Environment to use when ``git-multimail`` is ran as a gitolite_ + hook. + + The username of the pusher is read from $GL_USER, the repository + name is read from $GL_REPO, and the From: header value is + optionally read from gitolite.conf (see multimailhook.from). + + For more information about gitolite and git-multimail, read + `<doc/gitolite.rst>`__ + + stash + Environment to use when ``git-multimail`` is ran as an Atlassian + BitBucket Server (formerly known as Atlassian Stash) hook. + + **Warning:** this mode was provided by a third-party contributor + and never tested by the git-multimail maintainers. It is + provided as-is and may or may not work for you. + + This value is automatically assumed when the stash-specific + flags (``--stash-user`` and ``--stash-repo``) are specified on + the command line. When this environment is active, the username + and repo come from these two command line flags, which must be + specified. + + gerrit + Environment to use when ``git-multimail`` is ran as a + ``ref-updated`` Gerrit hook. + + This value is used when the gerrit-specific command line flags + (``--oldrev``, ``--newrev``, ``--refname``, ``--project``) for + gerrit's ref-updated hook are present. When this environment is + active, the username of the pusher is taken from the + ``--submitter`` argument if that command line option is passed, + otherwise 'Gerrit' is used. The repository name is taken from + the ``--project`` option on the command line, which must be passed. + + For more information about gerrit and git-multimail, read + `<doc/gerrit.rst>`__ + + If none of these environments is suitable for your setup, then you + can implement a Python class that inherits from Environment and + instantiate it via a script that looks like the example post-receive script. The environment value can be specified on the command line using - the --environment option. If it is not specified on the command - line or by multimailhook.environment, then it defaults to - "gitolite" if the environment contains variables $GL_USER and - $GL_REPO; otherwise "generic". + the ``--environment`` option. If it is not specified on the + command line or by ``multimailhook.environment``, the value is + guessed as follows: -multimailhook.repoName + * If stash-specific (respectively gerrit-specific) command flags + are present on the command-line, then ``stash`` (respectively + ``gerrit``) is used. + + * If the environment variables $GL_USER and $GL_REPO are set, then + ``gitolite`` is used. + + * If none of the above apply, then ``generic`` is used. +multimailhook.repoName A short name of this Git repository, to be used in various places in the notification email text. The default is to use $GL_REPO for gitolite repositories, or otherwise to derive this value from the repository path name. multimailhook.mailingList - The list of email addresses to which notification emails should be sent, as RFC 2822 email addresses separated by commas. This configuration option can be multivalued. Leave it unset or set it @@ -180,37 +224,33 @@ multimailhook.mailingList specific types of notification email. multimailhook.refchangeList - The list of email addresses to which summary emails about reference changes should be sent, as RFC 2822 email addresses separated by commas. This configuration option can be multivalued. The default is the value in - multimailhook.mailingList. Set this value to the empty string to - prevent reference change emails from being sent even if + multimailhook.mailingList. Set this value to "none" (or the empty + string) to prevent reference change emails from being sent even if multimailhook.mailingList is set. multimailhook.announceList - The list of email addresses to which emails about new annotated tags should be sent, as RFC 2822 email addresses separated by commas. This configuration option can be multivalued. The default is the value in multimailhook.refchangeList or - multimailhook.mailingList. Set this value to the empty string to - prevent annotated tag announcement emails from being sent even if - one of the other values is set. + multimailhook.mailingList. Set this value to "none" (or the empty + string) to prevent annotated tag announcement emails from being sent + even if one of the other values is set. multimailhook.commitList - The list of email addresses to which emails about individual new commits should be sent, as RFC 2822 email addresses separated by commas. This configuration option can be multivalued. The default is the value in multimailhook.mailingList. Set this value - to the empty string to prevent notification emails about + to "none" (or the empty string) to prevent notification emails about individual commits from being sent even if multimailhook.mailingList is set. multimailhook.announceShortlog - If this option is set to true, then emails about changes to annotated tags include a shortlog of changes since the previous tag. This can be useful if the annotated tags represent releases; @@ -219,95 +259,225 @@ multimailhook.announceShortlog not so straightforward, then the shortlog might be confusing rather than useful. Default is false. -multimailhook.refchangeShowLog +multimailhook.commitEmailFormat + The format of email messages for the individual commits, can be "text" or + "html". In the latter case, the emails will include diffs using colorized + HTML instead of plain text used by default. Note that this currently the + ref change emails are always sent in plain text. + + Note that when using "html", the formatting is done by parsing the + output of ``git log`` with ``-p``. When using + ``multimailhook.commitLogOpts`` to specify a ``--format`` for + ``git log``, one may get false positive (e.g. lines in the body of + the message starting with ``+++`` or ``---`` colored in red or + green). + + By default, all the message is HTML-escaped. See + ``multimailhook.htmlInIntro`` to change this behavior. + +multimailhook.commitBrowseURL + Used to generate a link to an online repository browser in commit + emails. This variable must be a string. Format directives like + ``%(<variable>)s`` will be expanded the same way as template + strings. In particular, ``%(id)s`` will be replaced by the full + Git commit identifier (40-chars hexadecimal). + + If the string does not contain any format directive, then + ``%(id)s`` will be automatically added to the string. If you don't + want ``%(id)s`` to be automatically added, use the empty format + directive ``%()s`` anywhere in the string. + + For example, a suitable value for the git-multimail project itself + would be + ``https://github.com/git-multimail/git-multimail/commit/%(id)s``. + +multimailhook.htmlInIntro, multimailhook.htmlInFooter + When generating an HTML message, git-multimail escapes any HTML + sequence by default. This means that if a template contains HTML + like ``<a href="foo">link</a>``, the reader will see the HTML + source code and not a proper link. + + Set ``multimailhook.htmlInIntro`` to true to allow writing HTML + formatting in introduction templates. Similarly, set + ``multimailhook.htmlInFooter`` for HTML in the footer. + + Variables expanded in the template are still escaped. For example, + if a repository's path contains a ``<``, it will be rendered as + such in the message. + + Read `<doc/customizing-emails.rst>`__ for more details and + examples. + +multimailhook.refchangeShowGraph + If this option is set to true, then summary emails about reference + changes will additionally include: + + * a graph of the added commits (if any) + * a graph of the discarded commits (if any) + + The log is generated by running ``git log --graph`` with the options + specified in graphOpts. The default is false. + +multimailhook.refchangeShowLog If this option is set to true, then summary emails about reference changes will include a detailed log of the added commits in addition to the one line summary. The log is generated by running - "git log" with the options specified in multimailhook.logOpts. + ``git log`` with the options specified in multimailhook.logOpts. Default is false. multimailhook.mailer - This option changes the way emails are sent. Accepted values are: - - sendmail (the default): use the command /usr/sbin/sendmail or - /usr/lib/sendmail (or sendmailCommand, if configured). This + * **sendmail (the default)**: use the command ``/usr/sbin/sendmail`` or + ``/usr/lib/sendmail`` (or sendmailCommand, if configured). This mode can be further customized via the following options: - multimailhook.sendmailCommand + multimailhook.sendmailCommand + The command used by mailer ``sendmail`` to send emails. Shell + quoting is allowed in the value of this setting, but remember that + Git requires double-quotes to be escaped; e.g.:: - The command used by mailer "sendmail" to send emails. Shell - quoting is allowed in the value of this setting, but remember that - Git requires double-quotes to be escaped; e.g., + git config multimailhook.sendmailcommand '/usr/sbin/sendmail -oi -t -F \"Git Repo\"' - git config multimailhook.sendmailcommand '/usr/sbin/sendmail -oi -t -F \"Git Repo\"' + Default is '/usr/sbin/sendmail -oi -t' or + '/usr/lib/sendmail -oi -t' (depending on which file is + present and executable). - Default is '/usr/sbin/sendmail -oi -t' or - '/usr/lib/sendmail -oi -t' (depending on which file is - present and executable). + multimailhook.envelopeSender + If set then pass this value to sendmail via the -f option to set + the envelope sender address. - multimailhook.envelopeSender - - If set then pass this value to sendmail via the -f option to set - the envelope sender address. - - - smtp: use Python's smtplib. This is useful when the sendmail + * **smtp**: use Python's smtplib. This is useful when the sendmail command is not available on the system. This mode can be further customized via the following options: - multimailhook.smtpServer + multimailhook.smtpServer + The name of the SMTP server to connect to. The value can + also include a colon and a port number; e.g., + ``mail.example.com:25``. Default is 'localhost' using port 25. + + multimailhook.smtpUser, multimailhook.smtpPass + Server username and password. Required if smtpEncryption is 'ssl'. + Note that the username and password currently need to be + set cleartext in the configuration file, which is not + recommended. If you need to use this option, be sure your + configuration file is read-only. + + multimailhook.envelopeSender + The sender address to be passed to the SMTP server. If + unset, then the value of multimailhook.from is used. + + multimailhook.smtpServerTimeout + Timeout in seconds. + + multimailhook.smtpEncryption + Set the security type. Allowed values: ``none``, ``ssl``, ``tls`` (starttls). + Default is ``none``. + + multimailhook.smtpCACerts + Set the path to a list of trusted CA certificate to verify the + server certificate, only supported when ``smtpEncryption`` is + ``tls``. If unset or empty, the server certificate is not + verified. If it targets a file containing a list of trusted CA + certificates (PEM format) these CAs will be used to verify the + server certificate. For debian, you can set + ``/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt`` for using the system + trusted CAs. For self-signed server, you can add your server + certificate to the system store:: + + cd /usr/local/share/ca-certificates/ + openssl s_client -starttls smtp \ + -connect mail.example.net:587 -showcerts \ + </dev/null 2>/dev/null \ + | openssl x509 -outform PEM >mail.example.net.crt + update-ca-certificates + + and used the updated ``/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt``. Or + directly use your ``/path/to/mail.example.net.crt``. Default is + unset. + + multimailhook.smtpServerDebugLevel + Integer number. Set to greater than 0 to activate debugging. + +multimailhook.from, multimailhook.fromCommit, multimailhook.fromRefchange + If set, use this value in the From: field of generated emails. + ``fromCommit`` is used for commit emails, ``fromRefchange`` is + used for refchange emails, and ``from`` is used as fall-back in + all cases. + + The value for these variables can be either: - The name of the SMTP server to connect to. The value can - also include a colon and a port number; e.g., - "mail.example.com:25". Default is 'localhost' using port - 25. + - An email address, which will be used directly. - multimailhook.envelopeSender + - The value ``pusher``, in which case the pusher's address (if + available) will be used. - The sender address to be passed to the SMTP server. If - unset, then the value of multimailhook.from is used. + - The value ``author`` (meaningful only for ``fromCommit``), in which + case the commit author's address will be used. -multimailhook.from + If config values are unset, the value of the From: header is + determined as follows: - If set then use this value in the From: field of generated emails. - If unset, then use the repository's user configuration (user.name - and user.email). If user.email is also unset, then use - multimailhook.envelopeSender. + 1. (gitolite environment only) Parse gitolite.conf, looking for a + block of comments that looks like this:: -multimailhook.administrator + # BEGIN USER EMAILS + # username Firstname Lastname <email@example.com> + # END USER EMAILS + If that block exists, and there is a line between the BEGIN + USER EMAILS and END USER EMAILS lines where the first field + matches the gitolite username ($GL_USER), use the rest of the + line for the From: header. + + 2. If the user.email configuration setting is set, use its value + (and the value of user.name, if set). + + 3. Use the value of multimailhook.envelopeSender. + +multimailhook.administrator The name and/or email address of the administrator of the Git repository; used in FOOTER_TEMPLATE. Default is multimailhook.envelopesender if it is set; otherwise a generic string is used. multimailhook.emailPrefix - All emails have this string prepended to their subjects, to aid email filtering (though filtering based on the X-Git-* email headers is probably more robust). Default is the short name of - the repository in square brackets; e.g., "[myrepo]". + the repository in square brackets; e.g., ``[myrepo]``. Set this + value to the empty string to suppress the email prefix. You may + use the placeholder ``%(repo_shortname)s`` for the short name of + the repository. multimailhook.emailMaxLines - The maximum number of lines that should be included in the body of a generated email. If not specified, there is no limit. Lines beyond the limit are suppressed and counted, and a final line is added indicating the number of suppressed lines. multimailhook.emailMaxLineLength - The maximum length of a line in the email body. Lines longer than - this limit are truncated to this length with a trailing " [...]" + this limit are truncated to this length with a trailing ``[...]`` added to indicate the missing text. The default is 500, because (a) diffs with longer lines are probably from binary files, for which a diff is useless, and (b) even if a text file has such long lines, the diffs are probably unreadable anyway. To disable line truncation, set this option to 0. -multimailhook.maxCommitEmails +multimailhook.subjectMaxLength + The maximum length of the subject line (i.e. the ``oneline`` field + in templates, not including the prefix). Lines longer than this + limit are truncated to this length with a trailing ``[...]`` added + to indicate the missing text. This option The default is to use + ``multimailhook.emailMaxLineLength``. This option avoids sending + emails with overly long subject lines, but should not be needed if + the commit messages follow the Git convention (one short subject + line, then a blank line, then the message body). To disable line + truncation, set this option to 0. +multimailhook.maxCommitEmails The maximum number of commit emails to send for a given change. When the number of patches is larger that this value, only the summary refchange email is sent. This can avoid accidental @@ -315,88 +485,189 @@ multimailhook.maxCommitEmails emails limit, set this option to 0. The default is 500. multimailhook.emailStrictUTF8 - - If this boolean option is set to "true", then the main part of the + If this boolean option is set to `true`, then the main part of the email body is forced to be valid UTF-8. Any characters that are not valid UTF-8 are converted to the Unicode replacement - character, U+FFFD. The default is "true". + character, U+FFFD. The default is `true`. -multimailhook.diffOpts + This option is ineffective with Python 3, where non-UTF-8 + characters are unconditionally replaced. - Options passed to "git diff-tree" when generating the summary - information for ReferenceChange emails. Default is "--stat - --summary --find-copies-harder". Add -p to those options to +multimailhook.diffOpts + Options passed to ``git diff-tree`` when generating the summary + information for ReferenceChange emails. Default is ``--stat + --summary --find-copies-harder``. Add -p to those options to include a unified diff of changes in addition to the usual summary - output. Shell quoting is allowed; see multimailhook.logOpts for + output. Shell quoting is allowed; see ``multimailhook.logOpts`` for details. -multimailhook.logOpts +multimailhook.graphOpts + Options passed to ``git log --graph`` when generating graphs for the + reference change summary emails (used only if refchangeShowGraph + is true). The default is '--oneline --decorate'. + + Shell quoting is allowed; see logOpts for details. - Options passed to "git log" to generate additional info for +multimailhook.logOpts + Options passed to ``git log`` to generate additional info for reference change emails (used only if refchangeShowLog is set). - For example, adding --graph will show the graph of revisions, -p - will show the complete diff, etc. The default is empty. + For example, adding -p will show each commit's complete diff. The + default is empty. Shell quoting is allowed; for example, a log format that contains - spaces can be specified using something like: + spaces can be specified using something like:: git config multimailhook.logopts '--pretty=format:"%h %aN <%aE>%n%s%n%n%b%n"' If you want to set this by editing your configuration file directly, remember that Git requires double-quotes to be escaped - (see git-config(1) for more information): + (see git-config(1) for more information):: [multimailhook] logopts = --pretty=format:\"%h %aN <%aE>%n%s%n%n%b%n\" multimailhook.commitLogOpts - - Options passed to "git log" to generate additional info for + Options passed to ``git log`` to generate additional info for revision change emails. For example, adding --ignore-all-spaces - will suppress whitespace changes. The default options are "-C - --stat -p --cc". Shell quoting is allowed; see + will suppress whitespace changes. The default options are ``-C + --stat -p --cc``. Shell quoting is allowed; see multimailhook.logOpts for details. -multimailhook.emailDomain +multimailhook.dateSubstitute + String to use as a substitute for ``Date:`` in the output of ``git + log`` while formatting commit messages. This is useful to avoid + emitting a line that can be interpreted by mailers as the start of + a cited message (Zimbra webmail in particular). Defaults to + ``CommitDate:``. Set to an empty string or ``none`` to deactivate + the behavior. +multimailhook.emailDomain Domain name appended to the username of the person doing the push - to convert it into an email address (via "%s@%s" % (username, - emaildomain)). More complicated schemes can be implemented by - overriding Environment and overriding its get_pusher_email() - method. - -multimailhook.replyTo -multimailhook.replyToCommit -multimailhook.replyToRefchange + to convert it into an email address + (via ``"%s@%s" % (username, emaildomain)``). More complicated + schemes can be implemented by overriding Environment and + overriding its get_pusher_email() method. +multimailhook.replyTo, multimailhook.replyToCommit, multimailhook.replyToRefchange Addresses to use in the Reply-To: field for commit emails (replyToCommit) and refchange emails (replyToRefchange). multimailhook.replyTo is used as default when replyToCommit or - replyToRefchange is not set. The value for these variables can be - either: + replyToRefchange is not set. The shortcuts ``pusher`` and + ``author`` are allowed with the same semantics as for + ``multimailhook.from``. In addition, the value ``none`` can be + used to omit the ``Reply-To:`` field. + + The default is ``pusher`` for refchange emails, and ``author`` for + commit emails. + +multimailhook.quiet + Do not output the list of email recipients from the hook + +multimailhook.stdout + For debugging, send emails to stdout rather than to the + mailer. Equivalent to the --stdout command line option + +multimailhook.scanCommitForCc + If this option is set to true, than recipients from lines in commit body + that starts with ``CC:`` will be added to CC list. + Default: false + +multimailhook.combineWhenSingleCommit + If this option is set to true and a single new commit is pushed to + a branch, combine the summary and commit email messages into a + single email. + Default: true + +multimailhook.refFilterInclusionRegex, multimailhook.refFilterExclusionRegex, multimailhook.refFilterDoSendRegex, multimailhook.refFilterDontSendRegex + **Warning:** these options are experimental. They should work, but + the user-interface is not stable yet (in particular, the option + names may change). If you want to participate in stabilizing the + feature, please contact the maintainers and/or send pull-requests. + If you are happy with the current shape of the feature, please + report it too. + + Regular expressions that can be used to limit refs for which email + updates will be sent. It is an error to specify both an inclusion + and an exclusion regex. If a ``refFilterInclusionRegex`` is + specified, emails will only be sent for refs which match this + regex. If a ``refFilterExclusionRegex`` regex is specified, + emails will be sent for all refs except those that match this + regex (or that match a predefined regex specific to the + environment, such as "^refs/notes" for most environments and + "^refs/notes|^refs/changes" for the gerrit environment). + + The expressions are matched against the complete refname, and is + considered to match if any substring matches. For example, to + filter-out all tags, set ``refFilterExclusionRegex`` to + ``^refs/tags/`` (note the leading ``^`` but no trailing ``$``). If + you set ``refFilterExclusionRegex`` to ``master``, then any ref + containing ``master`` will be excluded (the ``master`` branch, but + also ``refs/tags/master`` or ``refs/heads/foo-master-bar``). + + ``refFilterDoSendRegex`` and ``refFilterDontSendRegex`` are + analogous to ``refFilterInclusionRegex`` and + ``refFilterExclusionRegex`` with one difference: with + ``refFilterDoSendRegex`` and ``refFilterDontSendRegex``, commits + introduced by one excluded ref will not be considered as new when + they reach an included ref. Typically, if you add a branch ``foo`` + to ``refFilterDontSendRegex``, push commits to this branch, and + later merge branch ``foo`` into ``master``, then the notification + email for ``master`` will contain a commit email only for the + merge commit. If you include ``foo`` in + ``refFilterExclusionRegex``, then at the time of merge, you will + receive one commit email per commit in the branch. + + These variables can be multi-valued, like:: - - An email address, which will be used directly. + [multimailhook] + refFilterExclusionRegex = ^refs/tags/ + refFilterExclusionRegex = ^refs/heads/master$ - - The value "pusher", in which case the pusher's address (if - available) will be used. This is the default for refchange - emails. + You can also provide a whitespace-separated list like:: - - The value "author" (meaningful only for replyToCommit), in which - case the commit author's address will be used. This is the - default for commit emails. + [multimailhook] + refFilterExclusionRegex = ^refs/tags/ ^refs/heads/master$ + + Both examples exclude tags and the master branch, and are + equivalent to:: + + [multimailhook] + refFilterExclusionRegex = ^refs/tags/|^refs/heads/master$ + + ``refFilterInclusionRegex`` and ``refFilterExclusionRegex`` are + strictly stronger than ``refFilterDoSendRegex`` and + ``refFilterDontSendRegex``. In other words, adding a ref to a + DoSend/DontSend regex has no effect if it is already excluded by a + Exclusion/Inclusion regex. - - The value "none", in which case the Reply-To: field will be - omitted. +multimailhook.logFile, multimailhook.errorLogFile, multimailhook.debugLogFile + When set, these variable designate path to files where + git-multimail will log some messages. Normal messages and error + messages are sent to ``logFile``, and error messages are also sent + to ``errorLogFile``. Debug messages and all other messages are + sent to ``debugLogFile``. The recommended way is to set only one + of these variables, but it is also possible to set several of them + (part of the information is then duplicated in several log files, + for example errors are duplicated to all log files). + + Relative path are relative to the Git repository where the push is + done. + +multimailhook.verbose + + Verbosity level of git-multimail on its standard output. By + default, show only error and info messages. If set to true, show + also debug messages. Email filtering aids -------------------- All emails include extra headers to enable fine tuned filtering and give information for debugging. All emails include the headers -"X-Git-Host", "X-Git-Repo", "X-Git-Refname", and "X-Git-Reftype". -ReferenceChange emails also include headers "X-Git-Oldrev" and "X-Git-Newrev"; -Revision emails also include header "X-Git-Rev". +``X-Git-Host``, ``X-Git-Repo``, ``X-Git-Refname``, and ``X-Git-Reftype``. +ReferenceChange emails also include headers ``X-Git-Oldrev`` and ``X-Git-Newrev``; +Revision emails also include header ``X-Git-Rev``. Customizing email contents @@ -404,8 +675,8 @@ Customizing email contents git-multimail mostly generates emails by expanding templates. The templates can be customized. To avoid the need to edit -git_multimail.py directly, the preferred way to change the templates -is to write a separate Python script that imports git_multimail.py as +``git_multimail.py`` directly, the preferred way to change the templates +is to write a separate Python script that imports ``git_multimail.py`` as a module, then replaces the templates in place. See the provided post-receive script for an example of how this is done. @@ -417,30 +688,33 @@ git-multimail is mostly customized via an "environment" that describes the local environment in which Git is running. Two types of environment are built in: -* GenericEnvironment: a stand-alone Git repository. +GenericEnvironment + a stand-alone Git repository. -* GitoliteEnvironment: a Git repository that is managed by gitolite - [3]. For such repositories, the identity of the pusher is read from - environment variable $GL_USER, and the name of the repository is - read from $GL_REPO (if it is not overridden by - multimailhook.reponame). +GitoliteEnvironment + a Git repository that is managed by gitolite_. For such + repositories, the identity of the pusher is read from + environment variable $GL_USER, the name of the repository is read + from $GL_REPO (if it is not overridden by multimailhook.reponame), + and the From: header value is optionally read from gitolite.conf + (see multimailhook.from). By default, git-multimail assumes GitoliteEnvironment if $GL_USER and $GL_REPO are set, and otherwise assumes GenericEnvironment. Alternatively, you can choose one of these two environments explicitly -by setting a "multimailhook.environment" config setting (which can -have the value "generic" or "gitolite") or by passing an --environment +by setting a ``multimailhook.environment`` config setting (which can +have the value `generic` or `gitolite`) or by passing an --environment option to the script. If you need to customize the script in ways that are not supported by the existing environments, you can define your own environment class class using arbitrary Python code. To do so, you need to import -git_multimail.py as a Python module, as demonstrated by the example +``git_multimail.py`` as a Python module, as demonstrated by the example post-receive script. Then implement your environment class; it should usually inherit from one of the existing Environment classes and possibly one or more of the EnvironmentMixin classes. Then set the -"environment" variable to an instance of your own environment class -and pass it to run_as_post_receive_hook(). +``environment`` variable to an instance of your own environment class +and pass it to ``run_as_post_receive_hook()``. The standard environment classes, GenericEnvironment and GitoliteEnvironment, are in fact themselves put together out of a @@ -456,46 +730,19 @@ consider sharing them with the community! Getting involved ---------------- -git-multimail is an open-source project, built by volunteers. We would -welcome your help! - -The current maintainers are Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> -and Matthieu Moy <matthieu.moy@grenoble-inp.fr>. - -Please note that although a copy of git-multimail is distributed in -the "contrib" section of the main Git project, development takes place -in a separate git-multimail repository on GitHub: - - https://github.com/git-multimail/git-multimail - -Whenever enough changes to git-multimail have accumulated, a new -code-drop of git-multimail will be submitted for inclusion in the Git -project. - -We use the GitHub issue tracker to keep track of bugs and feature -requests, and we use GitHub pull requests to exchange patches (though, -if you prefer, you can send patches via the Git mailing list with CC -to the maintainers). Please sign off your patches as per the Git -project practice. - -General discussion of git-multimail can take place on the main Git -mailing list, - - git@vger.kernel.org - -Please CC emails regarding git-multimail to the maintainers so that we -don't overlook them. +Please, read `<CONTRIBUTING.rst>`__ for instructions on how to +contribute to git-multimail. Footnotes --------- -[1] http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0394/ - -[2] Because of the way information is passed to update hooks, the - script's method of determining whether a commit has already been - seen does not work when it is used as an "update" script. In - particular, no notification email will be generated for a new - commit that is added to multiple references in the same push. +.. [1] Because of the way information is passed to update hooks, the + script's method of determining whether a commit has already + been seen does not work when it is used as an ``update`` script. + In particular, no notification email will be generated for a + new commit that is added to multiple references in the same + push. A workaround is to use --force-send to force sending the + emails. -[3] https://github.com/sitaramc/gitolite +.. _gitolite: https://github.com/sitaramc/gitolite diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/README.Git b/contrib/hooks/multimail/README.Git index ab3ece5221..161b0230a0 100644 --- a/contrib/hooks/multimail/README.Git +++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/README.Git @@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ website: https://github.com/git-multimail/git-multimail The version in this directory was obtained from the upstream project -on 2015-04-27 and consists of the "git-multimail" subdirectory from +on August 17 2016 and consists of the "git-multimail" subdirectory from revision - 8c3aaafa873bf10de8dddf1d202c449b3eff3b42 refs/tags/1.0.2 + 07b1cb6bfd7be156c62e1afa17cae13b850a869f refs/tags/1.4.0 Please see the README file in this directory for information about how to report bugs or contribute to git-multimail. diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/customizing-emails.rst b/contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/customizing-emails.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3f5b67f768 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/customizing-emails.rst @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +Customizing the content and formatting of emails +================================================ + +Overloading template strings +---------------------------- + +The content of emails is generated based on template strings defined +in ``git_multimail.py``. You can customize these template strings +without changing the script itself, by defining a Python wrapper +around it. The python wrapper should ``import git_multimail`` and then +override the ``git_multimail.*`` strings like this:: + + import sys # needed for sys.argv + + # Import and customize git_multimail: + import git_multimail + git_multimail.REVISION_INTRO_TEMPLATE = """...""" + git_multimail.COMBINED_INTRO_TEMPLATE = git_multimail.REVISION_INTRO_TEMPLATE + + # start git_multimail itself: + git_multimail.main(sys.argv[1:]) + +The template strings can use any value already used in the existing +templates (read the source code). + +Using HTML in template strings +------------------------------ + +If ``multimailhook.commitEmailFormat`` is set to HTML, then +git-multimail will generate HTML emails for commit notifications. The +log and diff will be formatted automatically by git-multimail. By +default, any HTML special character in the templates will be escaped. + +To use HTML formatting in the introduction of the email, set +``multimailhook.htmlInIntro`` to ``true``. Then, the template can +contain any HTML tags, that will be sent as-is in the email. For +example, to add some formatting and a link to the online commit, use +a format like:: + + git_multimail.REVISION_INTRO_TEMPLATE = """\ + <span style="color:#808080">This is an automated email from the git hooks/post-receive script.</span><br /><br /> + + <strong>%(pusher)s</strong> pushed a commit to %(refname_type)s %(short_refname)s + in repository %(repo_shortname)s.<br /> + + <a href="https://github.com/git-multimail/git-multimail/commit/%(newrev)s">View on GitHub</a>. + """ + +Note that the values expanded from ``%(variable)s`` in the format +strings will still be escaped. + +For a less flexible but easier to set up way to add a link to commit +emails, see ``multimailhook.commitBrowseURL``. + +Similarly, one can set ``multimailhook.htmlInFooter`` and override any +of the ``*_FOOTER*`` template strings. diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/gerrit.rst b/contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/gerrit.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8011d05dec --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/gerrit.rst @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +Setting up git-multimail on Gerrit +================================== + +Gerrit has its own email-sending system, but you may prefer using +``git-multimail`` instead. It supports Gerrit natively as a Gerrit +``ref-updated`` hook (Warning: `Gerrit hooks +<https://gerrit-review.googlesource.com/Documentation/config-hooks.html>`__ +are distinct from Git hooks). Setting up ``git-multimail`` on a Gerrit +installation can be done following the instructions below. + +The explanations show an easy way to set up ``git-multimail``, +but leave ``git-multimail`` installed and unconfigured for a while. If +you run Gerrit on a production server, it is advised that you +execute the step "Set up the hook" last to avoid confusing your users +in the meantime. + +Set up the hook +--------------- + +Create a directory ``$site_path/hooks/`` if it does not exist (if you +don't know what ``$site_path`` is, run ``gerrit.sh status`` and look +for a ``GERRIT_SITE`` line). Either copy ``git_multimail.py`` to +``$site_path/hooks/ref-updated`` or create a wrapper script like +this:: + + #! /bin/sh + exec /path/to/git_multimail.py "$@" + +In both cases, make sure the file is named exactly +``$site_path/hooks/ref-updated`` and is executable. + +(Alternatively, you may configure the ``[hooks]`` section of +gerrit.config) + +Configuration +------------- + +Log on the gerrit server and edit ``$site_path/git/$project/config`` +to configure ``git-multimail``. + +Troubleshooting +--------------- + +Warning: this will disable ``git-multimail`` during the debug, and +could confuse your users. Don't run on a production server. + +To debug configuration issues with ``git-multimail``, you can add the +``--stdout`` option when calling ``git_multimail.py`` like this:: + + #!/bin/sh + exec /path/to/git-multimail/git-multimail/git_multimail.py \ + --stdout "$@" >> /tmp/log.txt + +and try pushing from a test repository. You should see the source of +the email that would have been sent in the output of ``git push`` in +the file ``/tmp/log.txt``. diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/gitolite.rst b/contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/gitolite.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..00aedd9c57 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/gitolite.rst @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +Setting up git-multimail on gitolite +==================================== + +``git-multimail`` supports gitolite 3 natively. +The explanations below show an easy way to set up ``git-multimail``, +but leave ``git-multimail`` installed and unconfigured for a while. If +you run gitolite on a production server, it is advised that you +execute the step "Set up the hook" last to avoid confusing your users +in the meantime. + +Set up the hook +--------------- + +Log in as your gitolite user. + +Create a file ``.gitolite/hooks/common/post-receive`` on your gitolite +account containing (adapt the path, obviously):: + + #!/bin/sh + exec /path/to/git-multimail/git-multimail/git_multimail.py "$@" + +Make sure it's executable (``chmod +x``). Record the hook in +gitolite:: + + gitolite setup + +Configuration +------------- + +First, you have to allow the admin to set Git configuration variables. + +As gitolite user, edit the line containing ``GIT_CONFIG_KEYS`` in file +``.gitolite.rc``, to make it look like:: + + GIT_CONFIG_KEYS => 'multimailhook\..*', + +You can now log out and return to your normal user. + +In the ``gitolite-admin`` clone, edit the file ``conf/gitolite.conf`` +and add:: + + repo @all + # Not strictly needed as git_multimail.py will chose gitolite if + # $GL_USER is set. + config multimailhook.environment = gitolite + config multimailhook.mailingList = # Where emails should be sent + config multimailhook.from = # From address to use + +Obviously, you can customize all parameters on a per-repository basis by +adding these ``config multimailhook.*`` lines in the section +corresponding to a repository or set of repositories. + +To activate ``git-multimail`` on a per-repository basis, do not set +``multimailhook.mailingList`` in the ``@all`` section and set it only +for repositories for which you want ``git-multimail``. + +Alternatively, you can set up the ``From:`` field on a per-user basis +by adding a ``BEGIN USER EMAILS``/``END USER EMAILS`` section (see +``../README``). + +Specificities of Gitolite for Configuration +------------------------------------------- + +Empty configuration variables +............................. + +With gitolite, the syntax ``config multimailhook.commitList = ""`` +unsets the variable instead of setting it to an empty string (see +`here +<http://gitolite.com/gitolite/git-config.html#an-important-warning-about-deleting-a-config-line>`__). +As a result, there is no way to set a variable to the empty string. +In all most places where an empty value is required, git-multimail +now allows to specify special ``"none"`` value (case-sensitive) to +mean the same. + +Alternatively, one can use ``" "`` (a single space) instead of ``""``. +In most cases (in particular ``multimailhook.*List`` variables), this +will be equivalent to an empty string. + +If you have a use-case where ``"none"`` is not an acceptable value and +you need ``" "`` or ``""`` instead, please report it as a bug to +git-multimail. + +Allowing Regular Expressions in Configuration +............................................. + +gitolite has a mechanism to prevent unsafe configuration variable +values, which prevent characters like ``|`` commonly used in regular +expressions. If you do not need the safety feature of gitolite and +need to use regular expressions in your configuration (e.g. for +``multimailhook.refFilter*`` variables), set +`UNSAFE_PATT +<http://gitolite.com/gitolite/git-config.html#unsafe-patt>`__ to a +less restrictive value. + +Troubleshooting +--------------- + +Warning: this will disable ``git-multimail`` during the debug, and +could confuse your users. Don't run on a production server. + +To debug configuration issues with ``git-multimail``, you can add the +``--stdout`` option when calling ``git_multimail.py`` like this:: + + #!/bin/sh + exec /path/to/git-multimail/git-multimail/git_multimail.py --stdout "$@" + +and try pushing from a test repository. You should see the source of +the email that would have been sent in the output of ``git push``. diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/troubleshooting.rst b/contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/troubleshooting.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..651b509ee6 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/doc/troubleshooting.rst @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +Troubleshooting issues with git-multimail: a FAQ +================================================ + +How to check that git-multimail is properly set up? +--------------------------------------------------- + +Since version 1.4.0, git-multimail allows a simple self-checking of +its configuration: run it with the environment variable +``GIT_MULTIMAIL_CHECK_SETUP`` set to a non-empty string. You should +get something like this:: + + $ GIT_MULTIMAIL_CHECK_SETUP=true /home/moy/dev/git-multimail/git-multimail/git_multimail.py + Environment values: + administrator : 'the administrator of this repository' + charset : 'utf-8' + emailprefix : '[git-multimail] ' + fqdn : 'anie' + projectdesc : 'UNNAMED PROJECT' + pusher : 'moy' + repo_path : '/home/moy/dev/git-multimail' + repo_shortname : 'git-multimail' + + Now, checking that git-multimail's standard input is properly set ... + Please type some text and then press Return + foo + You have just entered: + foo + git-multimail seems properly set up. + +If you forgot to set an important variable, you may get instead:: + + $ GIT_MULTIMAIL_CHECK_SETUP=true /home/moy/dev/git-multimail/git-multimail/git_multimail.py + No email recipients configured! + +Do not set ``$GIT_MULTIMAIL_CHECK_SETUP`` other than for testing your +configuration: it would disable the hook completely. + +Git is not using the right address in the From/To/Reply-To field +---------------------------------------------------------------- + +First, make sure that git-multimail actually uses what you think it is +using. A lot happens to your email (especially when posting to a +mailing-list) between the time `git_multimail.py` sends it and the +time it reaches your inbox. + +A simple test (to do on a test repository, do not use in production as +it would disable email sending): change your post-receive hook to call +`git_multimail.py` with the `--stdout` option, and try to push to the +repository. You should see something like:: + + Counting objects: 3, done. + Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 263 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done. + Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0) + remote: Sending notification emails to: foo.bar@example.com + remote: =========================================================================== + remote: Date: Mon, 25 Apr 2016 18:39:59 +0200 + remote: To: foo.bar@example.com + remote: Subject: [git] branch master updated: foo + remote: MIME-Version: 1.0 + remote: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 + remote: Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit + remote: Message-ID: <20160425163959.2311.20498@anie> + remote: From: Auth Or <Foo.Bar@example.com> + remote: Reply-To: Auth Or <Foo.Bar@example.com> + remote: X-Git-Host: example + ... + remote: -- + remote: To stop receiving notification emails like this one, please contact + remote: the administrator of this repository. + remote: =========================================================================== + To /path/to/repo + 6278f04..e173f20 master -> master + +Note: this does not include the sender (Return-Path: header), as it is +not part of the message content but passed to the mailer. Some mailer +show the ``Sender:`` field instead of the ``From:`` field (for +example, Zimbra Webmail shows ``From: <sender-field> on behalf of +<from-field>``). diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/git_multimail.py b/contrib/hooks/multimail/git_multimail.py index 8b58ed6444..c7f86403cf 100755 --- a/contrib/hooks/multimail/git_multimail.py +++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/git_multimail.py @@ -1,5 +1,8 @@ -#! /usr/bin/env python2 +#! /usr/bin/env python +__version__ = '1.4.0' + +# Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Matthieu Moy and others # Copyright (c) 2012-2014 Michael Haggerty and others # Derived from contrib/hooks/post-receive-email, which is # Copyright (c) 2007 Andy Parkins @@ -53,10 +56,83 @@ import socket import subprocess import shlex import optparse +import logging import smtplib +try: + import ssl +except ImportError: + # Python < 2.6 do not have ssl, but that's OK if we don't use it. + pass import time +import cgi + +PYTHON3 = sys.version_info >= (3, 0) + +if sys.version_info <= (2, 5): + def all(iterable): + for element in iterable: + if not element: + return False + return True + + +def is_ascii(s): + return all(ord(c) < 128 and ord(c) > 0 for c in s) + + +if PYTHON3: + def is_string(s): + return isinstance(s, str) + + def str_to_bytes(s): + return s.encode(ENCODING) + + def bytes_to_str(s, errors='strict'): + return s.decode(ENCODING, errors) + + unicode = str + + def write_str(f, msg): + # Try outputing with the default encoding. If it fails, + # try UTF-8. + try: + f.buffer.write(msg.encode(sys.getdefaultencoding())) + except UnicodeEncodeError: + f.buffer.write(msg.encode(ENCODING)) + + def read_line(f): + # Try reading with the default encoding. If it fails, + # try UTF-8. + out = f.buffer.readline() + try: + return out.decode(sys.getdefaultencoding()) + except UnicodeEncodeError: + return out.decode(ENCODING) +else: + def is_string(s): + try: + return isinstance(s, basestring) + except NameError: # Silence Pyflakes warning + raise + + def str_to_bytes(s): + return s + + def bytes_to_str(s, errors='strict'): + return s + + def write_str(f, msg): + f.write(msg) + + def read_line(f): + return f.readline() + + def next(it): + return it.next() + try: + from email.charset import Charset from email.utils import make_msgid from email.utils import getaddresses from email.utils import formataddr @@ -64,6 +140,7 @@ try: from email.header import Header except ImportError: # Prior to Python 2.5, the email module used different names: + from email.Charset import Charset from email.Utils import make_msgid from email.Utils import getaddresses from email.Utils import formataddr @@ -99,12 +176,16 @@ REF_DELETED_SUBJECT_TEMPLATE = ( ' (was %(oldrev_short)s)' ) +COMBINED_REFCHANGE_REVISION_SUBJECT_TEMPLATE = ( + '%(emailprefix)s%(refname_type)s %(short_refname)s updated: %(oneline)s' + ) + REFCHANGE_HEADER_TEMPLATE = """\ Date: %(send_date)s To: %(recipients)s Subject: %(subject)s MIME-Version: 1.0 -Content-Type: text/plain; charset=%(charset)s +Content-Type: text/%(contenttype)s; charset=%(charset)s Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Message-ID: %(msgid)s From: %(fromaddr)s @@ -115,6 +196,8 @@ X-Git-Refname: %(refname)s X-Git-Reftype: %(refname_type)s X-Git-Oldrev: %(oldrev)s X-Git-Newrev: %(newrev)s +X-Git-NotificationType: ref_changed +X-Git-Multimail-Version: %(multimail_version)s Auto-Submitted: auto-generated """ @@ -143,8 +226,8 @@ reference pointing at a previous point in the repository history. \\ O -- O -- O (%(oldrev_short)s) -Any revisions marked "omits" are not gone; other references still -refer to them. Any revisions marked "discards" are gone forever. +Any revisions marked "omit" are not gone; other references still +refer to them. Any revisions marked "discard" are gone forever. """ @@ -163,8 +246,8 @@ You should already have received notification emails for all of the O revisions, and so the following emails describe only the N revisions from the common base, B. -Any revisions marked "omits" are not gone; other references still -refer to them. Any revisions marked "discards" are gone forever. +Any revisions marked "omit" are not gone; other references still +refer to them. Any revisions marked "discard" are gone forever. """ @@ -188,22 +271,22 @@ from the repository. NEW_REVISIONS_TEMPLATE = """\ The %(tot)s revisions listed above as "new" are entirely new to this repository and will be described in separate emails. The revisions -listed as "adds" were already present in the repository and have only +listed as "add" were already present in the repository and have only been added to this reference. """ TAG_CREATED_TEMPLATE = """\ - at %(newrev_short)-9s (%(newrev_type)s) + at %(newrev_short)-8s (%(newrev_type)s) """ TAG_UPDATED_TEMPLATE = """\ *** WARNING: tag %(short_refname)s was modified! *** - from %(oldrev_short)-9s (%(oldrev_type)s) - to %(newrev_short)-9s (%(newrev_type)s) + from %(oldrev_short)-8s (%(oldrev_type)s) + to %(newrev_short)-8s (%(newrev_type)s) """ @@ -216,7 +299,7 @@ TAG_DELETED_TEMPLATE = """\ # The template used in summary tables. It looks best if this uses the # same alignment as TAG_CREATED_TEMPLATE and TAG_UPDATED_TEMPLATE. BRIEF_SUMMARY_TEMPLATE = """\ -%(action)10s %(rev_short)-9s %(text)s +%(action)8s %(rev_short)-8s %(text)s """ @@ -230,9 +313,10 @@ how to provide full information about this reference change. REVISION_HEADER_TEMPLATE = """\ Date: %(send_date)s To: %(recipients)s +Cc: %(cc_recipients)s Subject: %(emailprefix)s%(num)02d/%(tot)02d: %(oneline)s MIME-Version: 1.0 -Content-Type: text/plain; charset=%(charset)s +Content-Type: text/%(contenttype)s; charset=%(charset)s Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit From: %(fromaddr)s Reply-To: %(reply_to)s @@ -243,6 +327,8 @@ X-Git-Repo: %(repo_shortname)s X-Git-Refname: %(refname)s X-Git-Reftype: %(refname_type)s X-Git-Rev: %(rev)s +X-Git-NotificationType: diff +X-Git-Multimail-Version: %(multimail_version)s Auto-Submitted: auto-generated """ @@ -254,10 +340,54 @@ in repository %(repo_shortname)s. """ +LINK_TEXT_TEMPLATE = """\ +View the commit online: +%(browse_url)s + +""" + +LINK_HTML_TEMPLATE = """\ +<p><a href="%(browse_url)s">View the commit online</a>.</p> +""" + REVISION_FOOTER_TEMPLATE = FOOTER_TEMPLATE +# Combined, meaning refchange+revision email (for single-commit additions) +COMBINED_HEADER_TEMPLATE = """\ +Date: %(send_date)s +To: %(recipients)s +Subject: %(subject)s +MIME-Version: 1.0 +Content-Type: text/%(contenttype)s; charset=%(charset)s +Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit +Message-ID: %(msgid)s +From: %(fromaddr)s +Reply-To: %(reply_to)s +X-Git-Host: %(fqdn)s +X-Git-Repo: %(repo_shortname)s +X-Git-Refname: %(refname)s +X-Git-Reftype: %(refname_type)s +X-Git-Oldrev: %(oldrev)s +X-Git-Newrev: %(newrev)s +X-Git-Rev: %(rev)s +X-Git-NotificationType: ref_changed_plus_diff +X-Git-Multimail-Version: %(multimail_version)s +Auto-Submitted: auto-generated +""" + +COMBINED_INTRO_TEMPLATE = """\ +This is an automated email from the git hooks/post-receive script. + +%(pusher)s pushed a commit to %(refname_type)s %(short_refname)s +in repository %(repo_shortname)s. + +""" + +COMBINED_FOOTER_TEMPLATE = FOOTER_TEMPLATE + + class CommandError(Exception): def __init__(self, cmd, retcode): self.cmd = cmd @@ -314,12 +444,19 @@ def read_git_output(args, input=None, keepends=False, **kw): def read_output(cmd, input=None, keepends=False, **kw): if input: stdin = subprocess.PIPE + input = str_to_bytes(input) else: stdin = None + errors = 'strict' + if 'errors' in kw: + errors = kw['errors'] + del kw['errors'] p = subprocess.Popen( - cmd, stdin=stdin, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, **kw + tuple(str_to_bytes(w) for w in cmd), + stdin=stdin, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, **kw ) (out, err) = p.communicate(input) + out = bytes_to_str(out, errors=errors) retcode = p.wait() if retcode: raise CommandError(cmd, retcode) @@ -336,29 +473,81 @@ def read_git_lines(args, keepends=False, **kw): return read_git_output(args, keepends=True, **kw).splitlines(keepends) +def git_rev_list_ish(cmd, spec, args=None, **kw): + """Common functionality for invoking a 'git rev-list'-like command. + + Parameters: + * cmd is the Git command to run, e.g., 'rev-list' or 'log'. + * spec is a list of revision arguments to pass to the named + command. If None, this function returns an empty list. + * args is a list of extra arguments passed to the named command. + * All other keyword arguments (if any) are passed to the + underlying read_git_lines() function. + + Return the output of the Git command in the form of a list, one + entry per output line. + """ + if spec is None: + return [] + if args is None: + args = [] + args = [cmd, '--stdin'] + args + spec_stdin = ''.join(s + '\n' for s in spec) + return read_git_lines(args, input=spec_stdin, **kw) + + +def git_rev_list(spec, **kw): + """Run 'git rev-list' with the given list of revision arguments. + + See git_rev_list_ish() for parameter and return value + documentation. + """ + return git_rev_list_ish('rev-list', spec, **kw) + + +def git_log(spec, **kw): + """Run 'git log' with the given list of revision arguments. + + See git_rev_list_ish() for parameter and return value + documentation. + """ + return git_rev_list_ish('log', spec, **kw) + + def header_encode(text, header_name=None): """Encode and line-wrap the value of an email header field.""" - try: - if isinstance(text, str): - text = text.decode(ENCODING, 'replace') - return Header(text, header_name=header_name).encode() - except UnicodeEncodeError: - return Header(text, header_name=header_name, charset=CHARSET, - errors='replace').encode() + # Convert to unicode, if required. + if not isinstance(text, unicode): + text = unicode(text, 'utf-8') + + if is_ascii(text): + charset = 'ascii' + else: + charset = 'utf-8' + + return Header(text, header_name=header_name, charset=Charset(charset)).encode() def addr_header_encode(text, header_name=None): """Encode and line-wrap the value of an email header field containing email addresses.""" - return Header( - ', '.join( - formataddr((header_encode(name), emailaddr)) - for name, emailaddr in getaddresses([text]) - ), - header_name=header_name - ).encode() + # Convert to unicode, if required. + if not isinstance(text, unicode): + text = unicode(text, 'utf-8') + + text = ', '.join( + formataddr((header_encode(name), emailaddr)) + for name, emailaddr in getaddresses([text]) + ) + + if is_ascii(text): + charset = 'ascii' + else: + charset = 'utf-8' + + return Header(text, header_name=header_name, charset=Charset(charset)).encode() class Config(object): @@ -385,12 +574,34 @@ class Config(object): assert words[-1] == '' return words[:-1] + @staticmethod + def add_config_parameters(c): + """Add configuration parameters to Git. + + c is either an str or a list of str, each element being of the + form 'var=val' or 'var', with the same syntax and meaning as + the argument of 'git -c var=val'. + """ + if isinstance(c, str): + c = (c,) + parameters = os.environ.get('GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS', '') + if parameters: + parameters += ' ' + # git expects GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS to be of the form + # "'name1=value1' 'name2=value2' 'name3=value3'" + # including everything inside the double quotes (but not the double + # quotes themselves). Spacing is critical. Also, if a value contains + # a literal single quote that quote must be represented using the + # four character sequence: '\'' + parameters += ' '.join("'" + x.replace("'", "'\\''") + "'" for x in c) + os.environ['GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS'] = parameters + def get(self, name, default=None): try: values = self._split(read_git_output( - ['config', '--get', '--null', '%s.%s' % (self.section, name)], - env=self.env, keepends=True, - )) + ['config', '--get', '--null', '%s.%s' % (self.section, name)], + env=self.env, keepends=True, + )) assert len(values) == 1 return values[0] except CommandError: @@ -417,7 +628,8 @@ class Config(object): ['config', '--get-all', '--null', '%s.%s' % (self.section, name)], env=self.env, keepends=True, )) - except CommandError, e: + except CommandError: + t, e, traceback = sys.exc_info() if e.retcode == 1: # "the section or key is invalid"; i.e., there is no # value for the specified key. @@ -425,18 +637,6 @@ class Config(object): else: raise - def get_recipients(self, name, default=None): - """Read a recipients list from the configuration. - - Return the result as a comma-separated list of email - addresses, or default if the option is unset. If the setting - has multiple values, concatenate them with comma separators.""" - - lines = self.get_all(name, default=None) - if lines is None: - return default - return ', '.join(line.strip() for line in lines) - def set(self, name, value): read_git_output( ['config', '%s.%s' % (self.section, name), value], @@ -449,16 +649,22 @@ class Config(object): env=self.env, ) - def has_key(self, name): + def __contains__(self, name): return self.get_all(name, default=None) is not None + # We don't use this method anymore internally, but keep it here in + # case somebody is calling it from their own code: + def has_key(self, name): + return name in self + def unset_all(self, name): try: read_git_output( ['config', '--unset-all', '%s.%s' % (self.section, name)], env=self.env, ) - except CommandError, e: + except CommandError: + t, e, traceback = sys.exc_info() if e.retcode == 5: # The name doesn't exist, which is what we wanted anyway... pass @@ -552,7 +758,7 @@ class GitObject(object): if not self.sha1: raise ValueError('Empty commit has no summary') - return iter(generate_summaries('--no-walk', self.sha1)).next() + return next(iter(generate_summaries('--no-walk', self.sha1))) def __eq__(self, other): return isinstance(other, GitObject) and self.sha1 == other.sha1 @@ -563,6 +769,10 @@ class GitObject(object): def __nonzero__(self): return bool(self.sha1) + def __bool__(self): + """Python 2 backward compatibility""" + return self.__nonzero__() + def __str__(self): return self.sha1 or ZEROS @@ -577,19 +787,36 @@ class Change(object): def __init__(self, environment): self.environment = environment self._values = None + self._contains_html_diff = False + + def _contains_diff(self): + # We do contain a diff, should it be rendered in HTML? + if self.environment.commit_email_format == "html": + self._contains_html_diff = True def _compute_values(self): - """Return a dictionary {keyword : expansion} for this Change. + """Return a dictionary {keyword: expansion} for this Change. Derived classes overload this method to add more entries to the return value. This method is used internally by get_values(). The return value should always be a new dictionary.""" - return self.environment.get_values() + values = self.environment.get_values() + fromaddr = self.environment.get_fromaddr(change=self) + if fromaddr is not None: + values['fromaddr'] = fromaddr + values['multimail_version'] = get_version() + return values + + # Aliases usable in template strings. Tuple of pairs (destination, + # source). + VALUES_ALIAS = ( + ("id", "newrev"), + ) def get_values(self, **extra_values): - """Return a dictionary {keyword : expansion} for this Change. + """Return a dictionary {keyword: expansion} for this Change. Return a dictionary mapping keywords to the values that they should be expanded to for this Change (used when interpolating @@ -603,6 +830,9 @@ class Change(object): values = self._values.copy() if extra_values: values.update(extra_values) + + for alias, val in self.VALUES_ALIAS: + values[alias] = values[val] return values def expand(self, template, **extra_values): @@ -615,10 +845,14 @@ class Change(object): return template % self.get_values(**extra_values) - def expand_lines(self, template, **extra_values): + def expand_lines(self, template, html_escape_val=False, **extra_values): """Break template into lines and expand each line.""" values = self.get_values(**extra_values) + if html_escape_val: + for k in values: + if is_string(values[k]): + values[k] = cgi.escape(values[k], True) for line in template.splitlines(True): yield line % values @@ -629,14 +863,21 @@ class Change(object): skip lines that contain references to unknown variables.""" values = self.get_values(**extra_values) + if self._contains_html_diff: + self._content_type = 'html' + else: + self._content_type = 'plain' + values['contenttype'] = self._content_type + for line in template.splitlines(): - (name, value) = line.split(':', 1) + (name, value) = line.split(': ', 1) try: value = value % values - except KeyError, e: + except KeyError: + t, e, traceback = sys.exc_info() if DEBUG: - sys.stderr.write( + self.environment.log_warning( 'Warning: unknown variable %r in the following line; line skipped:\n' ' %s\n' % (e.args[0], line,) @@ -656,7 +897,11 @@ class Change(object): raise NotImplementedError() - def generate_email_intro(self): + def generate_browse_link(self, base_url): + """Generate a link to an online repository browser.""" + return iter(()) + + def generate_email_intro(self, html_escape_val=False): """Generate the email intro for this Change, a line at a time. The output will be used as the standard boilerplate at the top @@ -672,7 +917,7 @@ class Change(object): raise NotImplementedError() - def generate_email_footer(self): + def generate_email_footer(self, html_escape_val): """Generate the footer of the email, a line at a time. The footer is always included, irrespective of @@ -680,6 +925,24 @@ class Change(object): raise NotImplementedError() + def _wrap_for_html(self, lines): + """Wrap the lines in HTML <pre> tag when using HTML format. + + Escape special HTML characters and add <pre> and </pre> tags around + the given lines if we should be generating HTML as indicated by + self._contains_html_diff being set to true. + """ + if self._contains_html_diff: + yield "<pre style='margin:0'>\n" + + for line in lines: + yield cgi.escape(line) + + yield '</pre>\n' + else: + for line in lines: + yield line + def generate_email(self, push, body_filter=None, extra_header_values={}): """Generate an email describing this change. @@ -695,22 +958,97 @@ class Change(object): for line in self.generate_email_header(**extra_header_values): yield line yield '\n' - for line in self.generate_email_intro(): + html_escape_val = (self.environment.html_in_intro and + self._contains_html_diff) + intro = self.generate_email_intro(html_escape_val) + if not self.environment.html_in_intro: + intro = self._wrap_for_html(intro) + for line in intro: yield line + if self.environment.commitBrowseURL: + for line in self.generate_browse_link(self.environment.commitBrowseURL): + yield line + body = self.generate_email_body(push) if body_filter is not None: body = body_filter(body) + + diff_started = False + if self._contains_html_diff: + # "white-space: pre" is the default, but we need to + # specify it again in case the message is viewed in a + # webmail which wraps it in an element setting white-space + # to something else (Zimbra does this and sets + # white-space: pre-line). + yield '<pre style="white-space: pre; background: #F8F8F8">' for line in body: - yield line + if self._contains_html_diff: + # This is very, very naive. It would be much better to really + # parse the diff, i.e. look at how many lines do we have in + # the hunk headers instead of blindly highlighting everything + # that looks like it might be part of a diff. + bgcolor = '' + fgcolor = '' + if line.startswith('--- a/'): + diff_started = True + bgcolor = 'e0e0ff' + elif line.startswith('diff ') or line.startswith('index '): + diff_started = True + fgcolor = '808080' + elif diff_started: + if line.startswith('+++ '): + bgcolor = 'e0e0ff' + elif line.startswith('@@'): + bgcolor = 'e0e0e0' + elif line.startswith('+'): + bgcolor = 'e0ffe0' + elif line.startswith('-'): + bgcolor = 'ffe0e0' + elif line.startswith('commit '): + fgcolor = '808000' + elif line.startswith(' '): + fgcolor = '404040' + + # Chop the trailing LF, we don't want it inside <pre>. + line = cgi.escape(line[:-1]) + + if bgcolor or fgcolor: + style = 'display:block; white-space:pre;' + if bgcolor: + style += 'background:#' + bgcolor + ';' + if fgcolor: + style += 'color:#' + fgcolor + ';' + # Use a <span style='display:block> to color the + # whole line. The newline must be inside the span + # to display properly both in Firefox and in + # text-based browser. + line = "<span style='%s'>%s\n</span>" % (style, line) + else: + line = line + '\n' - for line in self.generate_email_footer(): yield line + if self._contains_html_diff: + yield '</pre>' + html_escape_val = (self.environment.html_in_footer and + self._contains_html_diff) + footer = self.generate_email_footer(html_escape_val) + if not self.environment.html_in_footer: + footer = self._wrap_for_html(footer) + for line in footer: + yield line + + def get_specific_fromaddr(self): + """For kinds of Changes which specify it, return the kind-specific + From address to use.""" + return None class Revision(Change): """A Change consisting of a single git commit.""" + CC_RE = re.compile(r'^\s*C[Cc]:\s*(?P<to>[^#]+@[^\s#]*)\s*(#.*)?$') + def __init__(self, reference_change, rev, num, tot): Change.__init__(self, reference_change.environment) self.reference_change = reference_change @@ -722,6 +1060,24 @@ class Revision(Change): self.author = read_git_output(['log', '--no-walk', '--format=%aN <%aE>', self.rev.sha1]) self.recipients = self.environment.get_revision_recipients(self) + self.cc_recipients = '' + if self.environment.get_scancommitforcc(): + self.cc_recipients = ', '.join(to.strip() for to in self._cc_recipients()) + if self.cc_recipients: + self.environment.log_msg( + 'Add %s to CC for %s' % (self.cc_recipients, self.rev.sha1)) + + def _cc_recipients(self): + cc_recipients = [] + message = read_git_output(['log', '--no-walk', '--format=%b', self.rev.sha1]) + lines = message.strip().split('\n') + for line in lines: + m = re.match(self.CC_RE, line) + if m: + cc_recipients.append(m.group('to')) + + return cc_recipients + def _compute_values(self): values = Change._compute_values(self) @@ -729,16 +1085,23 @@ class Revision(Change): ['log', '--format=%s', '--no-walk', self.rev.sha1] ) + max_subject_length = self.environment.get_max_subject_length() + if max_subject_length > 0 and len(oneline) > max_subject_length: + oneline = oneline[:max_subject_length - 6] + ' [...]' + values['rev'] = self.rev.sha1 values['rev_short'] = self.rev.short values['change_type'] = self.change_type values['refname'] = self.refname + values['newrev'] = self.rev.sha1 values['short_refname'] = self.reference_change.short_refname values['refname_type'] = self.reference_change.refname_type values['reply_to_msgid'] = self.reference_change.msgid values['num'] = self.num values['tot'] = self.tot values['recipients'] = self.recipients + if self.cc_recipients: + values['cc_recipients'] = self.cc_recipients values['oneline'] = oneline values['author'] = self.author @@ -750,24 +1113,54 @@ class Revision(Change): def generate_email_header(self, **extra_values): for line in self.expand_header_lines( - REVISION_HEADER_TEMPLATE, **extra_values - ): + REVISION_HEADER_TEMPLATE, **extra_values + ): yield line - def generate_email_intro(self): - for line in self.expand_lines(REVISION_INTRO_TEMPLATE): + def generate_browse_link(self, base_url): + if '%(' not in base_url: + base_url += '%(id)s' + url = "".join(self.expand_lines(base_url)) + if self._content_type == 'html': + for line in self.expand_lines(LINK_HTML_TEMPLATE, + html_escape_val=True, + browse_url=url): + yield line + elif self._content_type == 'plain': + for line in self.expand_lines(LINK_TEXT_TEMPLATE, + html_escape_val=False, + browse_url=url): + yield line + else: + raise NotImplementedError("Content-type %s unsupported. Please report it as a bug.") + + def generate_email_intro(self, html_escape_val=False): + for line in self.expand_lines(REVISION_INTRO_TEMPLATE, + html_escape_val=html_escape_val): yield line def generate_email_body(self, push): """Show this revision.""" - return read_git_lines( - ['log'] + self.environment.commitlogopts + ['-1', self.rev.sha1], - keepends=True, - ) + for line in read_git_lines( + ['log'] + self.environment.commitlogopts + ['-1', self.rev.sha1], + keepends=True, + errors='replace'): + if line.startswith('Date: ') and self.environment.date_substitute: + yield self.environment.date_substitute + line[len('Date: '):] + else: + yield line - def generate_email_footer(self): - return self.expand_lines(REVISION_FOOTER_TEMPLATE) + def generate_email_footer(self, html_escape_val): + return self.expand_lines(REVISION_FOOTER_TEMPLATE, + html_escape_val=html_escape_val) + + def generate_email(self, push, body_filter=None, extra_header_values={}): + self._contains_diff() + return Change.generate_email(self, push, body_filter, extra_header_values) + + def get_specific_fromaddr(self): + return self.environment.from_commit class ReferenceChange(Change): @@ -822,26 +1215,26 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): klass = BranchChange elif area == 'remotes': # Tracking branch: - sys.stderr.write( + environment.log_warning( '*** Push-update of tracking branch %r\n' - '*** - incomplete email generated.\n' - % (refname,) + '*** - incomplete email generated.' + % (refname,) ) klass = OtherReferenceChange else: # Some other reference namespace: - sys.stderr.write( + environment.log_warning( '*** Push-update of strange reference %r\n' - '*** - incomplete email generated.\n' - % (refname,) + '*** - incomplete email generated.' + % (refname,) ) klass = OtherReferenceChange else: # Anything else (is there anything else?) - sys.stderr.write( + environment.log_warning( '*** Unknown type of update to %r (%s)\n' - '*** - incomplete email generated.\n' - % (refname, rev.type,) + '*** - incomplete email generated.' + % (refname, rev.type,) ) klass = OtherReferenceChange @@ -854,9 +1247,9 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): def __init__(self, environment, refname, short_refname, old, new, rev): Change.__init__(self, environment) self.change_type = { - (False, True) : 'create', - (True, True) : 'update', - (True, False) : 'delete', + (False, True): 'create', + (True, True): 'update', + (True, False): 'delete', }[bool(old), bool(new)] self.refname = refname self.short_refname = short_refname @@ -865,10 +1258,16 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): self.rev = rev self.msgid = make_msgid() self.diffopts = environment.diffopts + self.graphopts = environment.graphopts self.logopts = environment.logopts self.commitlogopts = environment.commitlogopts + self.showgraph = environment.refchange_showgraph self.showlog = environment.refchange_showlog + self.header_template = REFCHANGE_HEADER_TEMPLATE + self.intro_template = REFCHANGE_INTRO_TEMPLATE + self.footer_template = FOOTER_TEMPLATE + def _compute_values(self): values = Change._compute_values(self) @@ -894,11 +1293,39 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): return values + def send_single_combined_email(self, known_added_sha1s): + """Determine if a combined refchange/revision email should be sent + + If there is only a single new (non-merge) commit added by a + change, it is useful to combine the ReferenceChange and + Revision emails into one. In such a case, return the single + revision; otherwise, return None. + + This method is overridden in BranchChange.""" + + return None + + def generate_combined_email(self, push, revision, body_filter=None, extra_header_values={}): + """Generate an email describing this change AND specified revision. + + Iterate over the lines (including the header lines) of an + email describing this change. If body_filter is not None, + then use it to filter the lines that are intended for the + email body. + + The extra_header_values field is received as a dict and not as + **kwargs, to allow passing other keyword arguments in the + future (e.g. passing extra values to generate_email_intro() + + This method is overridden in BranchChange.""" + + raise NotImplementedError + def get_subject(self): template = { - 'create' : REF_CREATED_SUBJECT_TEMPLATE, - 'update' : REF_UPDATED_SUBJECT_TEMPLATE, - 'delete' : REF_DELETED_SUBJECT_TEMPLATE, + 'create': REF_CREATED_SUBJECT_TEMPLATE, + 'update': REF_UPDATED_SUBJECT_TEMPLATE, + 'delete': REF_DELETED_SUBJECT_TEMPLATE, }[self.change_type] return self.expand(template) @@ -907,12 +1334,13 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): extra_values['subject'] = self.get_subject() for line in self.expand_header_lines( - REFCHANGE_HEADER_TEMPLATE, **extra_values - ): + self.header_template, **extra_values + ): yield line - def generate_email_intro(self): - for line in self.expand_lines(REFCHANGE_INTRO_TEMPLATE): + def generate_email_intro(self, html_escape_val=False): + for line in self.expand_lines(self.intro_template, + html_escape_val=html_escape_val): yield line def generate_email_body(self, push): @@ -922,9 +1350,9 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): generate_update_summary() / generate_delete_summary().""" change_summary = { - 'create' : self.generate_create_summary, - 'delete' : self.generate_delete_summary, - 'update' : self.generate_update_summary, + 'create': self.generate_create_summary, + 'delete': self.generate_delete_summary, + 'update': self.generate_update_summary, }[self.change_type](push) for line in change_summary: yield line @@ -932,22 +1360,47 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): for line in self.generate_revision_change_summary(push): yield line - def generate_email_footer(self): - return self.expand_lines(FOOTER_TEMPLATE) + def generate_email_footer(self, html_escape_val): + return self.expand_lines(self.footer_template, + html_escape_val=html_escape_val) + + def generate_revision_change_graph(self, push): + if self.showgraph: + args = ['--graph'] + self.graphopts + for newold in ('new', 'old'): + has_newold = False + spec = push.get_commits_spec(newold, self) + for line in git_log(spec, args=args, keepends=True): + if not has_newold: + has_newold = True + yield '\n' + yield 'Graph of %s commits:\n\n' % ( + {'new': 'new', 'old': 'discarded'}[newold],) + yield ' ' + line + if has_newold: + yield '\n' def generate_revision_change_log(self, new_commits_list): if self.showlog: yield '\n' yield 'Detailed log of new commits:\n\n' for line in read_git_lines( - ['log', '--no-walk'] - + self.logopts - + new_commits_list - + ['--'], + ['log', '--no-walk'] + + self.logopts + + new_commits_list + + ['--'], keepends=True, - ): + ): yield line + def generate_new_revision_summary(self, tot, new_commits_list, push): + for line in self.expand_lines(NEW_REVISIONS_TEMPLATE, tot=tot): + yield line + for line in self.generate_revision_change_graph(push): + yield line + for line in self.generate_revision_change_log(new_commits_list): + yield line + def generate_revision_change_summary(self, push): """Generate a summary of the revisions added/removed by this change.""" @@ -960,7 +1413,7 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): sha1s.reverse() tot = len(sha1s) new_revisions = [ - Revision(self, GitObject(sha1), num=i+1, tot=tot) + Revision(self, GitObject(sha1), num=i + 1, tot=tot) for (i, sha1) in enumerate(sha1s) ] @@ -973,9 +1426,8 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): BRIEF_SUMMARY_TEMPLATE, action='new', text=subject, ) yield '\n' - for line in self.expand_lines(NEW_REVISIONS_TEMPLATE, tot=tot): - yield line - for line in self.generate_revision_change_log([r.rev.sha1 for r in new_revisions]): + for line in self.generate_new_revision_summary( + tot, [r.rev.sha1 for r in new_revisions], push): yield line else: for line in self.expand_lines(NO_NEW_REVISIONS_TEMPLATE): @@ -993,16 +1445,16 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): # revisions in the summary even though we will not send # new notification emails for them. adds = list(generate_summaries( - '--topo-order', '--reverse', '%s..%s' - % (self.old.commit_sha1, self.new.commit_sha1,) - )) + '--topo-order', '--reverse', '%s..%s' + % (self.old.commit_sha1, self.new.commit_sha1,) + )) # List of the revisions that were removed from the branch # by this update. This will be empty except for # non-fast-forward updates. discards = list(generate_summaries( - '%s..%s' % (self.new.commit_sha1, self.old.commit_sha1,) - )) + '%s..%s' % (self.new.commit_sha1, self.old.commit_sha1,) + )) if adds: new_commits_list = push.get_new_commits(self) @@ -1018,9 +1470,9 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): if discards and adds: for (sha1, subject) in discards: if sha1 in discarded_commits: - action = 'discards' + action = 'discard' else: - action = 'omits' + action = 'omit' yield self.expand( BRIEF_SUMMARY_TEMPLATE, action=action, rev_short=sha1, text=subject, @@ -1029,7 +1481,7 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): if sha1 in new_commits: action = 'new' else: - action = 'adds' + action = 'add' yield self.expand( BRIEF_SUMMARY_TEMPLATE, action=action, rev_short=sha1, text=subject, @@ -1041,9 +1493,9 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): elif discards: for (sha1, subject) in discards: if sha1 in discarded_commits: - action = 'discards' + action = 'discard' else: - action = 'omits' + action = 'omit' yield self.expand( BRIEF_SUMMARY_TEMPLATE, action=action, rev_short=sha1, text=subject, @@ -1062,7 +1514,7 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): if sha1 in new_commits: action = 'new' else: - action = 'adds' + action = 'add' yield self.expand( BRIEF_SUMMARY_TEMPLATE, action=action, rev_short=sha1, text=subject, @@ -1071,13 +1523,14 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): yield '\n' if new_commits: - for line in self.expand_lines(NEW_REVISIONS_TEMPLATE, tot=len(new_commits)): - yield line - for line in self.generate_revision_change_log(new_commits_list): + for line in self.generate_new_revision_summary( + len(new_commits), new_commits_list, push): yield line else: for line in self.expand_lines(NO_NEW_REVISIONS_TEMPLATE): yield line + for line in self.generate_revision_change_graph(push): + yield line # The diffstat is shown from the old revision to the new # revision. This is to show the truth of what happened in @@ -1089,11 +1542,11 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): yield '\n' yield 'Summary of changes:\n' for line in read_git_lines( - ['diff-tree'] - + self.diffopts - + ['%s..%s' % (self.old.commit_sha1, self.new.commit_sha1,)], - keepends=True, - ): + ['diff-tree'] + + self.diffopts + + ['%s..%s' % (self.old.commit_sha1, self.new.commit_sha1,)], + keepends=True, + ): yield line elif self.old.commit_sha1 and not self.new.commit_sha1: @@ -1103,7 +1556,7 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): sha1s = list(push.get_discarded_commits(self)) tot = len(sha1s) discarded_revisions = [ - Revision(self, GitObject(sha1), num=i+1, tot=tot) + Revision(self, GitObject(sha1), num=i + 1, tot=tot) for (i, sha1) in enumerate(sha1s) ] @@ -1114,8 +1567,10 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): for r in discarded_revisions: (sha1, subject) = r.rev.get_summary() yield r.expand( - BRIEF_SUMMARY_TEMPLATE, action='discards', text=subject, + BRIEF_SUMMARY_TEMPLATE, action='discard', text=subject, ) + for line in self.generate_revision_change_graph(push): + yield line else: for line in self.expand_lines(NO_DISCARDED_REVISIONS_TEMPLATE): yield line @@ -1150,6 +1605,9 @@ class ReferenceChange(Change): ) yield '\n' + def get_specific_fromaddr(self): + return self.environment.from_refchange + class BranchChange(ReferenceChange): refname_type = 'branch' @@ -1161,6 +1619,159 @@ class BranchChange(ReferenceChange): old=old, new=new, rev=rev, ) self.recipients = environment.get_refchange_recipients(self) + self._single_revision = None + + def send_single_combined_email(self, known_added_sha1s): + if not self.environment.combine_when_single_commit: + return None + + # In the sadly-all-too-frequent usecase of people pushing only + # one of their commits at a time to a repository, users feel + # the reference change summary emails are noise rather than + # important signal. This is because, in this particular + # usecase, there is a reference change summary email for each + # new commit, and all these summaries do is point out that + # there is one new commit (which can readily be inferred by + # the existence of the individual revision email that is also + # sent). In such cases, our users prefer there to be a combined + # reference change summary/new revision email. + # + # So, if the change is an update and it doesn't discard any + # commits, and it adds exactly one non-merge commit (gerrit + # forces a workflow where every commit is individually merged + # and the git-multimail hook fired off for just this one + # change), then we send a combined refchange/revision email. + try: + # If this change is a reference update that doesn't discard + # any commits... + if self.change_type != 'update': + return None + + if read_git_lines( + ['merge-base', self.old.sha1, self.new.sha1] + ) != [self.old.sha1]: + return None + + # Check if this update introduced exactly one non-merge + # commit: + + def split_line(line): + """Split line into (sha1, [parent,...]).""" + + words = line.split() + return (words[0], words[1:]) + + # Get the new commits introduced by the push as a list of + # (sha1, [parent,...]) + new_commits = [ + split_line(line) + for line in read_git_lines( + [ + 'log', '-3', '--format=%H %P', + '%s..%s' % (self.old.sha1, self.new.sha1), + ] + ) + ] + + if not new_commits: + return None + + # If the newest commit is a merge, save it for a later check + # but otherwise ignore it + merge = None + tot = len(new_commits) + if len(new_commits[0][1]) > 1: + merge = new_commits[0][0] + del new_commits[0] + + # Our primary check: we can't combine if more than one commit + # is introduced. We also currently only combine if the new + # commit is a non-merge commit, though it may make sense to + # combine if it is a merge as well. + if not ( + len(new_commits) == 1 and + len(new_commits[0][1]) == 1 and + new_commits[0][0] in known_added_sha1s + ): + return None + + # We do not want to combine revision and refchange emails if + # those go to separate locations. + rev = Revision(self, GitObject(new_commits[0][0]), 1, tot) + if rev.recipients != self.recipients: + return None + + # We ignored the newest commit if it was just a merge of the one + # commit being introduced. But we don't want to ignore that + # merge commit it it involved conflict resolutions. Check that. + if merge and merge != read_git_output(['diff-tree', '--cc', merge]): + return None + + # We can combine the refchange and one new revision emails + # into one. Return the Revision that a combined email should + # be sent about. + return rev + except CommandError: + # Cannot determine number of commits in old..new or new..old; + # don't combine reference/revision emails: + return None + + def generate_combined_email(self, push, revision, body_filter=None, extra_header_values={}): + values = revision.get_values() + if extra_header_values: + values.update(extra_header_values) + if 'subject' not in extra_header_values: + values['subject'] = self.expand(COMBINED_REFCHANGE_REVISION_SUBJECT_TEMPLATE, **values) + + self._single_revision = revision + self._contains_diff() + self.header_template = COMBINED_HEADER_TEMPLATE + self.intro_template = COMBINED_INTRO_TEMPLATE + self.footer_template = COMBINED_FOOTER_TEMPLATE + + def revision_gen_link(base_url): + # revision is used only to generate the body, and + # _content_type is set while generating headers. Get it + # from the BranchChange object. + revision._content_type = self._content_type + return revision.generate_browse_link(base_url) + self.generate_browse_link = revision_gen_link + for line in self.generate_email(push, body_filter, values): + yield line + + def generate_email_body(self, push): + '''Call the appropriate body generation routine. + + If this is a combined refchange/revision email, the special logic + for handling this combined email comes from this function. For + other cases, we just use the normal handling.''' + + # If self._single_revision isn't set; don't override + if not self._single_revision: + for line in super(BranchChange, self).generate_email_body(push): + yield line + return + + # This is a combined refchange/revision email; we first provide + # some info from the refchange portion, and then call the revision + # generate_email_body function to handle the revision portion. + adds = list(generate_summaries( + '--topo-order', '--reverse', '%s..%s' + % (self.old.commit_sha1, self.new.commit_sha1,) + )) + + yield self.expand("The following commit(s) were added to %(refname)s by this push:\n") + for (sha1, subject) in adds: + yield self.expand( + BRIEF_SUMMARY_TEMPLATE, action='new', + rev_short=sha1, text=subject, + ) + + yield self._single_revision.rev.short + " is described below\n" + yield '\n' + + for line in self._single_revision.generate_email_body(push): + yield line class AnnotatedTagChange(ReferenceChange): @@ -1204,13 +1815,13 @@ class AnnotatedTagChange(ReferenceChange): except CommandError: prevtag = None if prevtag: - yield ' replaces %s\n' % (prevtag,) + yield ' replaces %s\n' % (prevtag,) else: prevtag = None - yield ' length %s bytes\n' % (read_git_output(['cat-file', '-s', tagobject]),) + yield ' length %s bytes\n' % (read_git_output(['cat-file', '-s', tagobject]),) - yield ' tagged by %s\n' % (tagger,) - yield ' on %s\n' % (tagged,) + yield ' by %s\n' % (tagger,) + yield ' on %s\n' % (tagged,) yield '\n' # Show the content of the tag message; this might contain a @@ -1327,6 +1938,9 @@ class OtherReferenceChange(ReferenceChange): class Mailer(object): """An object that can send emails.""" + def __init__(self, environment): + self.environment = environment + def send(self, lines, to_addrs): """Send an email consisting of lines. @@ -1361,14 +1975,14 @@ class SendMailer(Mailer): 'Try setting multimailhook.sendmailCommand.' ) - def __init__(self, command=None, envelopesender=None): + def __init__(self, environment, command=None, envelopesender=None): """Construct a SendMailer instance. command should be the command and arguments used to invoke sendmail, as a list of strings. If an envelopesender is provided, it will also be passed to the command, via '-f envelopesender'.""" - + super(SendMailer, self).__init__(environment) if command: self.command = command[:] else: @@ -1380,22 +1994,28 @@ class SendMailer(Mailer): def send(self, lines, to_addrs): try: p = subprocess.Popen(self.command, stdin=subprocess.PIPE) - except OSError, e: - sys.stderr.write( - '*** Cannot execute command: %s\n' % ' '.join(self.command) - + '*** %s\n' % str(e) - + '*** Try setting multimailhook.mailer to "smtp"\n' + except OSError: + self.environment.get_logger().error( + '*** Cannot execute command: %s\n' % ' '.join(self.command) + + '*** %s\n' % sys.exc_info()[1] + + '*** Try setting multimailhook.mailer to "smtp"\n' + '*** to send emails without using the sendmail command.\n' ) sys.exit(1) try: + lines = (str_to_bytes(line) for line in lines) p.stdin.writelines(lines) - except: - sys.stderr.write( + except Exception: + self.environment.get_logger().error( '*** Error while generating commit email\n' '*** - mail sending aborted.\n' ) - p.terminate() + if hasattr(p, 'terminate'): + # subprocess.terminate() is not available in Python 2.4 + p.terminate() + else: + import signal + os.kill(p.pid, signal.SIGTERM) raise else: p.stdin.close() @@ -1407,36 +2027,140 @@ class SendMailer(Mailer): class SMTPMailer(Mailer): """Send emails using Python's smtplib.""" - def __init__(self, envelopesender, smtpserver): + def __init__(self, environment, + envelopesender, smtpserver, + smtpservertimeout=10.0, smtpserverdebuglevel=0, + smtpencryption='none', + smtpuser='', smtppass='', + smtpcacerts='' + ): + super(SMTPMailer, self).__init__(environment) if not envelopesender: - sys.stderr.write( + self.environment.get_logger().error( 'fatal: git_multimail: cannot use SMTPMailer without a sender address.\n' 'please set either multimailhook.envelopeSender or user.email\n' ) sys.exit(1) + if smtpencryption == 'ssl' and not (smtpuser and smtppass): + raise ConfigurationException( + 'Cannot use SMTPMailer with security option ssl ' + 'without options username and password.' + ) self.envelopesender = envelopesender self.smtpserver = smtpserver + self.smtpservertimeout = smtpservertimeout + self.smtpserverdebuglevel = smtpserverdebuglevel + self.security = smtpencryption + self.username = smtpuser + self.password = smtppass + self.smtpcacerts = smtpcacerts try: - self.smtp = smtplib.SMTP(self.smtpserver) - except Exception, e: - sys.stderr.write('*** Error establishing SMTP connection to %s***\n' % self.smtpserver) - sys.stderr.write('*** %s\n' % str(e)) + def call(klass, server, timeout): + try: + return klass(server, timeout=timeout) + except TypeError: + # Old Python versions do not have timeout= argument. + return klass(server) + if self.security == 'none': + self.smtp = call(smtplib.SMTP, self.smtpserver, timeout=self.smtpservertimeout) + elif self.security == 'ssl': + if self.smtpcacerts: + raise smtplib.SMTPException( + "Checking certificate is not supported for ssl, prefer starttls" + ) + self.smtp = call(smtplib.SMTP_SSL, self.smtpserver, timeout=self.smtpservertimeout) + elif self.security == 'tls': + if 'ssl' not in sys.modules: + self.environment.get_logger().error( + '*** Your Python version does not have the ssl library installed\n' + '*** smtpEncryption=tls is not available.\n' + '*** Either upgrade Python to 2.6 or later\n' + ' or use git_multimail.py version 1.2.\n') + if ':' not in self.smtpserver: + self.smtpserver += ':587' # default port for TLS + self.smtp = call(smtplib.SMTP, self.smtpserver, timeout=self.smtpservertimeout) + # start: ehlo + starttls + # equivalent to + # self.smtp.ehlo() + # self.smtp.starttls() + # with acces to the ssl layer + self.smtp.ehlo() + if not self.smtp.has_extn("starttls"): + raise smtplib.SMTPException("STARTTLS extension not supported by server") + resp, reply = self.smtp.docmd("STARTTLS") + if resp != 220: + raise smtplib.SMTPException("Wrong answer to the STARTTLS command") + if self.smtpcacerts: + self.smtp.sock = ssl.wrap_socket( + self.smtp.sock, + ca_certs=self.smtpcacerts, + cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_REQUIRED + ) + else: + self.smtp.sock = ssl.wrap_socket( + self.smtp.sock, + cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_NONE + ) + self.environment.get_logger().error( + '*** Warning, the server certificat is not verified (smtp) ***\n' + '*** set the option smtpCACerts ***\n' + ) + if not hasattr(self.smtp.sock, "read"): + # using httplib.FakeSocket with Python 2.5.x or earlier + self.smtp.sock.read = self.smtp.sock.recv + self.smtp.file = smtplib.SSLFakeFile(self.smtp.sock) + self.smtp.helo_resp = None + self.smtp.ehlo_resp = None + self.smtp.esmtp_features = {} + self.smtp.does_esmtp = 0 + # end: ehlo + starttls + self.smtp.ehlo() + else: + sys.stdout.write('*** Error: Control reached an invalid option. ***') + sys.exit(1) + if self.smtpserverdebuglevel > 0: + sys.stdout.write( + "*** Setting debug on for SMTP server connection (%s) ***\n" + % self.smtpserverdebuglevel) + self.smtp.set_debuglevel(self.smtpserverdebuglevel) + except Exception: + self.environment.get_logger().error( + '*** Error establishing SMTP connection to %s ***\n' + '*** %s\n' + % (self.smtpserver, sys.exc_info()[1])) sys.exit(1) def __del__(self): - self.smtp.quit() + if hasattr(self, 'smtp'): + self.smtp.quit() + del self.smtp def send(self, lines, to_addrs): try: + if self.username or self.password: + self.smtp.login(self.username, self.password) msg = ''.join(lines) # turn comma-separated list into Python list if needed. - if isinstance(to_addrs, basestring): + if is_string(to_addrs): to_addrs = [email for (name, email) in getaddresses([to_addrs])] self.smtp.sendmail(self.envelopesender, to_addrs, msg) - except Exception, e: - sys.stderr.write('*** Error sending email***\n') - sys.stderr.write('*** %s\n' % str(e)) - self.smtp.quit() + except smtplib.SMTPResponseException: + err = sys.exc_info()[1] + self.environment.get_logger().error( + '*** Error sending email ***\n' + '*** Error %d: %s\n' + % (err.smtp_code, bytes_to_str(err.smtp_error))) + try: + smtp = self.smtp + # delete the field before quit() so that in case of + # error, self.smtp is deleted anyway. + del self.smtp + smtp.quit() + except: + self.environment.get_logger().error( + '*** Error closing the SMTP connection ***\n' + '*** Exiting anyway ... ***\n' + '*** %s\n' % sys.exc_info()[1]) sys.exit(1) @@ -1451,9 +2175,10 @@ class OutputMailer(Mailer): self.f = f def send(self, lines, to_addrs): - self.f.write(self.SEPARATOR) - self.f.writelines(lines) - self.f.write(self.SEPARATOR) + write_str(self.f, self.SEPARATOR) + for line in lines: + write_str(self.f, line) + write_str(self.f, self.SEPARATOR) def get_git_dir(): @@ -1519,11 +2244,13 @@ class Environment(object): Return the address to be used as the 'From' email address in the email envelope. - get_fromaddr() + get_fromaddr(change=None) Return the 'From' email address used in the email 'From:' - headers. (May be a full RFC 2822 email address like 'Joe - User <user@example.com>'.) + headers. If the change is known when this function is + called, it is passed in as the 'change' parameter. (May + be a full RFC 2822 email address like 'Joe User + <user@example.com>'.) get_administrator() @@ -1543,12 +2270,46 @@ class Environment(object): get_reply_to_commit() is used for individual commit emails. + get_ref_filter_regex() + + Return a tuple -- a compiled regex, and a boolean indicating + whether the regex picks refs to include (if False, the regex + matches on refs to exclude). + + get_default_ref_ignore_regex() + + Return a regex that should be ignored for both what emails + to send and when computing what commits are considered new + to the repository. Default is "^refs/notes/". + + get_max_subject_length() + + Return an int giving the maximal length for the subject + (git log --oneline). + They should also define the following attributes: announce_show_shortlog (bool) True iff announce emails should include a shortlog. + commit_email_format (string) + + If "html", generate commit emails in HTML instead of plain text + used by default. + + html_in_intro (bool) + html_in_footer (bool) + + When generating HTML emails, the introduction (respectively, + the footer) will be HTML-escaped iff html_in_intro (respectively, + the footer) is true. When false, only the values used to expand + the template are escaped. + + refchange_showgraph (bool) + + True iff refchanges emails should include a detailed graph. + refchange_showlog (bool) True iff refchanges emails should include a detailed log. @@ -1559,6 +2320,12 @@ class Environment(object): summary email. The value should be a list of strings representing words to be passed to the command. + graphopts (list of strings) + + Analogous to diffopts, but contains options passed to + 'git log --graph' when generating the detailed graph for + a set of commits (see refchange_showgraph) + logopts (list of strings) Analogous to diffopts, but contains options passed to @@ -1571,6 +2338,38 @@ class Environment(object): commit mail. The value should be a list of strings representing words to be passed to the command. + date_substitute (string) + + String to be used in substitution for 'Date:' at start of + line in the output of 'git log'. + + quiet (bool) + On success do not write to stderr + + stdout (bool) + Write email to stdout rather than emailing. Useful for debugging + + combine_when_single_commit (bool) + + True if a combined email should be produced when a single + new commit is pushed to a branch, False otherwise. + + from_refchange, from_commit (strings) + + Addresses to use for the From: field for refchange emails + and commit emails respectively. Set from + multimailhook.fromRefchange and multimailhook.fromCommit + by ConfigEnvironmentMixin. + + log_file, error_log_file, debug_log_file (string) + + Name of a file to which logs should be sent. + + verbose (int) + + How verbose the system should be. + - 0 (default): show info, errors, ... + - 1 : show basic debug info """ REPO_NAME_RE = re.compile(r'^(?P<name>.+?)(?:\.git)$') @@ -1578,17 +2377,27 @@ class Environment(object): def __init__(self, osenv=None): self.osenv = osenv or os.environ self.announce_show_shortlog = False + self.commit_email_format = "text" + self.html_in_intro = False + self.html_in_footer = False + self.commitBrowseURL = None self.maxcommitemails = 500 self.diffopts = ['--stat', '--summary', '--find-copies-harder'] + self.graphopts = ['--oneline', '--decorate'] self.logopts = [] + self.refchange_showgraph = False self.refchange_showlog = False self.commitlogopts = ['-C', '--stat', '-p', '--cc'] + self.date_substitute = 'AuthorDate: ' + self.quiet = False + self.stdout = False + self.combine_when_single_commit = True + self.logger = None self.COMPUTED_KEYS = [ 'administrator', 'charset', 'emailprefix', - 'fromaddr', 'pusher', 'pusher_email', 'repo_path', @@ -1598,6 +2407,12 @@ class Environment(object): self._values = None + def get_logger(self): + """Get (possibly creates) the logger associated to this environment.""" + if self.logger is None: + self.logger = Logger(self) + return self.logger + def get_repo_shortname(self): """Use the last part of the repo path, with ".git" stripped off if present.""" @@ -1614,6 +2429,14 @@ class Environment(object): def get_pusher_email(self): return None + def get_fromaddr(self, change=None): + config = Config('user') + fromname = config.get('name', default='') + fromemail = config.get('email', default='') + if fromemail: + return formataddr([fromname, fromemail]) + return self.get_sender() + def get_administrator(self): return 'the administrator of this repository' @@ -1631,7 +2454,7 @@ class Environment(object): return CHARSET def get_values(self): - """Return a dictionary {keyword : expansion} for this Environment. + """Return a dictionary {keyword: expansion} for this Environment. This method is called by Change._compute_values(). The keys in the returned dictionary are available to be used in any of @@ -1641,7 +2464,7 @@ class Environment(object): The return value is always a new dictionary.""" if self._values is None: - values = {} + values = {'': ''} # %()s expands to the empty string. for key in self.COMPUTED_KEYS: value = getattr(self, 'get_%s' % (key,))() @@ -1688,6 +2511,20 @@ class Environment(object): def get_reply_to_commit(self, revision): return revision.author + def get_default_ref_ignore_regex(self): + # The commit messages of git notes are essentially meaningless + # and "filenames" in git notes commits are an implementational + # detail that might surprise users at first. As such, we + # would need a completely different method for handling emails + # of git notes in order for them to be of benefit for users, + # which we simply do not have right now. + return "^refs/notes/" + + def get_max_subject_length(self): + """Return the maximal subject line (git log --oneline) length. + Longer subject lines will be truncated.""" + raise NotImplementedError() + def filter_body(self, lines): """Filter the lines intended for an email body. @@ -1699,6 +2536,27 @@ class Environment(object): return lines + def log_msg(self, msg): + """Write the string msg on a log file or on stderr. + + Sends the text to stderr by default, override to change the behavior.""" + self.get_logger().info(msg) + + def log_warning(self, msg): + """Write the string msg on a log file or on stderr. + + Sends the text to stderr by default, override to change the behavior.""" + self.get_logger().warning(msg) + + def log_error(self, msg): + """Write the string msg on a log file or on stderr. + + Sends the text to stderr by default, override to change the behavior.""" + self.get_logger().error(msg) + + def check(self): + pass + class ConfigEnvironmentMixin(Environment): """A mixin that sets self.config to its constructor's config argument. @@ -1718,33 +2576,70 @@ class ConfigEnvironmentMixin(Environment): class ConfigOptionsEnvironmentMixin(ConfigEnvironmentMixin): """An Environment that reads most of its information from "git config".""" + @staticmethod + def forbid_field_values(name, value, forbidden): + for forbidden_val in forbidden: + if value is not None and value.lower() == forbidden: + raise ConfigurationException( + '"%s" is not an allowed setting for %s' % (value, name) + ) + def __init__(self, config, **kw): super(ConfigOptionsEnvironmentMixin, self).__init__( config=config, **kw ) - self.announce_show_shortlog = config.get_bool( - 'announceshortlog', default=self.announce_show_shortlog - ) + for var, cfg in ( + ('announce_show_shortlog', 'announceshortlog'), + ('refchange_showgraph', 'refchangeShowGraph'), + ('refchange_showlog', 'refchangeshowlog'), + ('quiet', 'quiet'), + ('stdout', 'stdout'), + ): + val = config.get_bool(cfg) + if val is not None: + setattr(self, var, val) + + commit_email_format = config.get('commitEmailFormat') + if commit_email_format is not None: + if commit_email_format != "html" and commit_email_format != "text": + self.log_warning( + '*** Unknown value for multimailhook.commitEmailFormat: %s\n' % + commit_email_format + + '*** Expected either "text" or "html". Ignoring.\n' + ) + else: + self.commit_email_format = commit_email_format - self.refchange_showlog = config.get_bool( - 'refchangeshowlog', default=self.refchange_showlog - ) + html_in_intro = config.get_bool('htmlInIntro') + if html_in_intro is not None: + self.html_in_intro = html_in_intro + + html_in_footer = config.get_bool('htmlInFooter') + if html_in_footer is not None: + self.html_in_footer = html_in_footer + + self.commitBrowseURL = config.get('commitBrowseURL') maxcommitemails = config.get('maxcommitemails') if maxcommitemails is not None: try: self.maxcommitemails = int(maxcommitemails) except ValueError: - sys.stderr.write( - '*** Malformed value for multimailhook.maxCommitEmails: %s\n' % maxcommitemails - + '*** Expected a number. Ignoring.\n' + self.log_warning( + '*** Malformed value for multimailhook.maxCommitEmails: %s\n' + % maxcommitemails + + '*** Expected a number. Ignoring.\n' ) diffopts = config.get('diffopts') if diffopts is not None: self.diffopts = shlex.split(diffopts) + graphopts = config.get('graphOpts') + if graphopts is not None: + self.graphopts = shlex.split(graphopts) + logopts = config.get('logopts') if logopts is not None: self.logopts = shlex.split(logopts) @@ -1753,80 +2648,122 @@ class ConfigOptionsEnvironmentMixin(ConfigEnvironmentMixin): if commitlogopts is not None: self.commitlogopts = shlex.split(commitlogopts) + date_substitute = config.get('dateSubstitute') + if date_substitute == 'none': + self.date_substitute = None + elif date_substitute is not None: + self.date_substitute = date_substitute + reply_to = config.get('replyTo') self.__reply_to_refchange = config.get('replyToRefchange', default=reply_to) - if ( - self.__reply_to_refchange is not None - and self.__reply_to_refchange.lower() == 'author' - ): - raise ConfigurationException( - '"author" is not an allowed setting for replyToRefchange' - ) + self.forbid_field_values('replyToRefchange', + self.__reply_to_refchange, + ['author']) self.__reply_to_commit = config.get('replyToCommit', default=reply_to) + self.from_refchange = config.get('fromRefchange') + self.forbid_field_values('fromRefchange', + self.from_refchange, + ['author', 'none']) + self.from_commit = config.get('fromCommit') + self.forbid_field_values('fromCommit', + self.from_commit, + ['none']) + + combine = config.get_bool('combineWhenSingleCommit') + if combine is not None: + self.combine_when_single_commit = combine + + self.log_file = config.get('logFile', default=None) + self.error_log_file = config.get('errorLogFile', default=None) + self.debug_log_file = config.get('debugLogFile', default=None) + if config.get_bool('Verbose', default=False): + self.verbose = 1 + else: + self.verbose = 0 + def get_administrator(self): return ( - self.config.get('administrator') - or self.get_sender() - or super(ConfigOptionsEnvironmentMixin, self).get_administrator() + self.config.get('administrator') or + self.get_sender() or + super(ConfigOptionsEnvironmentMixin, self).get_administrator() ) def get_repo_shortname(self): return ( - self.config.get('reponame') - or super(ConfigOptionsEnvironmentMixin, self).get_repo_shortname() + self.config.get('reponame') or + super(ConfigOptionsEnvironmentMixin, self).get_repo_shortname() ) def get_emailprefix(self): emailprefix = self.config.get('emailprefix') - if emailprefix and emailprefix.strip(): - return emailprefix.strip() + ' ' + if emailprefix is not None: + emailprefix = emailprefix.strip() + if emailprefix: + emailprefix += ' ' else: - return '[%s] ' % (self.get_repo_shortname(),) + emailprefix = '[%(repo_shortname)s] ' + short_name = self.get_repo_shortname() + try: + return emailprefix % {'repo_shortname': short_name} + except: + self.get_logger().error( + '*** Invalid multimailhook.emailPrefix: %s\n' % emailprefix + + '*** %s\n' % sys.exc_info()[1] + + "*** Only the '%(repo_shortname)s' placeholder is allowed\n" + ) + raise ConfigurationException( + '"%s" is not an allowed setting for emailPrefix' % emailprefix + ) def get_sender(self): return self.config.get('envelopesender') - def get_fromaddr(self): + def process_addr(self, addr, change): + if addr.lower() == 'author': + if hasattr(change, 'author'): + return change.author + else: + return None + elif addr.lower() == 'pusher': + return self.get_pusher_email() + elif addr.lower() == 'none': + return None + else: + return addr + + def get_fromaddr(self, change=None): fromaddr = self.config.get('from') + if change: + specific_fromaddr = change.get_specific_fromaddr() + if specific_fromaddr: + fromaddr = specific_fromaddr + if fromaddr: + fromaddr = self.process_addr(fromaddr, change) if fromaddr: return fromaddr - else: - config = Config('user') - fromname = config.get('name', default='') - fromemail = config.get('email', default='') - if fromemail: - return formataddr([fromname, fromemail]) - else: - return self.get_sender() + return super(ConfigOptionsEnvironmentMixin, self).get_fromaddr(change) def get_reply_to_refchange(self, refchange): if self.__reply_to_refchange is None: return super(ConfigOptionsEnvironmentMixin, self).get_reply_to_refchange(refchange) - elif self.__reply_to_refchange.lower() == 'pusher': - return self.get_pusher_email() - elif self.__reply_to_refchange.lower() == 'none': - return None else: - return self.__reply_to_refchange + return self.process_addr(self.__reply_to_refchange, refchange) def get_reply_to_commit(self, revision): if self.__reply_to_commit is None: return super(ConfigOptionsEnvironmentMixin, self).get_reply_to_commit(revision) - elif self.__reply_to_commit.lower() == 'author': - return revision.get_author() - elif self.__reply_to_commit.lower() == 'pusher': - return self.get_pusher_email() - elif self.__reply_to_commit.lower() == 'none': - return None else: - return self.__reply_to_commit + return self.process_addr(self.__reply_to_commit, revision) + + def get_scancommitforcc(self): + return self.config.get('scancommitforcc') class FilterLinesEnvironmentMixin(Environment): """Handle encoding and maximum line length of body lines. - emailmaxlinelength (int or None) + email_max_line_length (int or None) The maximum length of any single line in the email body. Longer lines are truncated at that length with ' [...]' @@ -1841,30 +2778,38 @@ class FilterLinesEnvironmentMixin(Environment): """ - def __init__(self, strict_utf8=True, emailmaxlinelength=500, **kw): + def __init__(self, strict_utf8=True, + email_max_line_length=500, max_subject_length=500, + **kw): super(FilterLinesEnvironmentMixin, self).__init__(**kw) self.__strict_utf8 = strict_utf8 - self.__emailmaxlinelength = emailmaxlinelength + self.__email_max_line_length = email_max_line_length + self.__max_subject_length = max_subject_length def filter_body(self, lines): lines = super(FilterLinesEnvironmentMixin, self).filter_body(lines) if self.__strict_utf8: - lines = (line.decode(ENCODING, 'replace') for line in lines) + if not PYTHON3: + lines = (line.decode(ENCODING, 'replace') for line in lines) # Limit the line length in Unicode-space to avoid # splitting characters: - if self.__emailmaxlinelength: - lines = limit_linelength(lines, self.__emailmaxlinelength) - lines = (line.encode(ENCODING, 'replace') for line in lines) - elif self.__emailmaxlinelength: - lines = limit_linelength(lines, self.__emailmaxlinelength) + if self.__email_max_line_length > 0: + lines = limit_linelength(lines, self.__email_max_line_length) + if not PYTHON3: + lines = (line.encode(ENCODING, 'replace') for line in lines) + elif self.__email_max_line_length: + lines = limit_linelength(lines, self.__email_max_line_length) return lines + def get_max_subject_length(self): + return self.__max_subject_length + class ConfigFilterLinesEnvironmentMixin( - ConfigEnvironmentMixin, - FilterLinesEnvironmentMixin, - ): + ConfigEnvironmentMixin, + FilterLinesEnvironmentMixin, + ): """Handle encoding and maximum line length based on config.""" def __init__(self, config, **kw): @@ -1872,9 +2817,13 @@ class ConfigFilterLinesEnvironmentMixin( if strict_utf8 is not None: kw['strict_utf8'] = strict_utf8 - emailmaxlinelength = config.get('emailmaxlinelength') - if emailmaxlinelength is not None: - kw['emailmaxlinelength'] = int(emailmaxlinelength) + email_max_line_length = config.get('emailmaxlinelength') + if email_max_line_length is not None: + kw['email_max_line_length'] = int(email_max_line_length) + + max_subject_length = config.get('subjectMaxLength', default=email_max_line_length) + if max_subject_length is not None: + kw['max_subject_length'] = int(max_subject_length) super(ConfigFilterLinesEnvironmentMixin, self).__init__( config=config, **kw @@ -1890,15 +2839,15 @@ class MaxlinesEnvironmentMixin(Environment): def filter_body(self, lines): lines = super(MaxlinesEnvironmentMixin, self).filter_body(lines) - if self.__emailmaxlines: + if self.__emailmaxlines > 0: lines = limit_lines(lines, self.__emailmaxlines) return lines class ConfigMaxlinesEnvironmentMixin( - ConfigEnvironmentMixin, - MaxlinesEnvironmentMixin, - ): + ConfigEnvironmentMixin, + MaxlinesEnvironmentMixin, + ): """Limit the email body to the number of lines specified in config.""" def __init__(self, config, **kw): @@ -1927,9 +2876,9 @@ class FQDNEnvironmentMixin(Environment): class ConfigFQDNEnvironmentMixin( - ConfigEnvironmentMixin, - FQDNEnvironmentMixin, - ): + ConfigEnvironmentMixin, + FQDNEnvironmentMixin, + ): """Read the FQDN from the config.""" def __init__(self, config, **kw): @@ -1970,10 +2919,10 @@ class StaticRecipientsEnvironmentMixin(Environment): """Set recipients statically based on constructor parameters.""" def __init__( - self, - refchange_recipients, announce_recipients, revision_recipients, - **kw - ): + self, + refchange_recipients, announce_recipients, revision_recipients, scancommitforcc, + **kw + ): super(StaticRecipientsEnvironmentMixin, self).__init__(**kw) # The recipients for various types of notification emails, as @@ -1983,28 +2932,68 @@ class StaticRecipientsEnvironmentMixin(Environment): # actual *contents* of the change being reported, we only # choose based on the *type* of the change. Therefore we can # compute them once and for all: - if not (refchange_recipients - or announce_recipients - or revision_recipients): - raise ConfigurationException('No email recipients configured!') self.__refchange_recipients = refchange_recipients self.__announce_recipients = announce_recipients self.__revision_recipients = revision_recipients + def check(self): + if not (self.get_refchange_recipients(None) or + self.get_announce_recipients(None) or + self.get_revision_recipients(None) or + self.get_scancommitforcc()): + raise ConfigurationException('No email recipients configured!') + super(StaticRecipientsEnvironmentMixin, self).check() + def get_refchange_recipients(self, refchange): + if self.__refchange_recipients is None: + return super(StaticRecipientsEnvironmentMixin, + self).get_refchange_recipients(refchange) return self.__refchange_recipients def get_announce_recipients(self, annotated_tag_change): + if self.__announce_recipients is None: + return super(StaticRecipientsEnvironmentMixin, + self).get_refchange_recipients(annotated_tag_change) return self.__announce_recipients def get_revision_recipients(self, revision): + if self.__revision_recipients is None: + return super(StaticRecipientsEnvironmentMixin, + self).get_refchange_recipients(revision) return self.__revision_recipients +class CLIRecipientsEnvironmentMixin(Environment): + """Mixin storing recipients information comming from the + command-line.""" + + def __init__(self, cli_recipients=None, **kw): + super(CLIRecipientsEnvironmentMixin, self).__init__(**kw) + self.__cli_recipients = cli_recipients + + def get_refchange_recipients(self, refchange): + if self.__cli_recipients is None: + return super(CLIRecipientsEnvironmentMixin, + self).get_refchange_recipients(refchange) + return self.__cli_recipients + + def get_announce_recipients(self, annotated_tag_change): + if self.__cli_recipients is None: + return super(CLIRecipientsEnvironmentMixin, + self).get_announce_recipients(annotated_tag_change) + return self.__cli_recipients + + def get_revision_recipients(self, revision): + if self.__cli_recipients is None: + return super(CLIRecipientsEnvironmentMixin, + self).get_revision_recipients(revision) + return self.__cli_recipients + + class ConfigRecipientsEnvironmentMixin( - ConfigEnvironmentMixin, - StaticRecipientsEnvironmentMixin - ): + ConfigEnvironmentMixin, + StaticRecipientsEnvironmentMixin + ): """Determine recipients statically based on config.""" def __init__(self, config, **kw): @@ -2019,6 +3008,7 @@ class ConfigRecipientsEnvironmentMixin( revision_recipients=self._get_recipients( config, 'commitlist', 'mailinglist', ), + scancommitforcc=config.get('scancommitforcc'), **kw ) @@ -2034,13 +3024,100 @@ class ConfigRecipientsEnvironmentMixin( found, raise a ConfigurationException.""" for name in names: - retval = config.get_recipients(name) - if retval is not None: - return retval + lines = config.get_all(name) + if lines is not None: + lines = [line.strip() for line in lines] + # Single "none" is a special value equivalen to empty string. + if lines == ['none']: + lines = [''] + return ', '.join(lines) else: return '' +class StaticRefFilterEnvironmentMixin(Environment): + """Set branch filter statically based on constructor parameters.""" + + def __init__(self, ref_filter_incl_regex, ref_filter_excl_regex, + ref_filter_do_send_regex, ref_filter_dont_send_regex, + **kw): + super(StaticRefFilterEnvironmentMixin, self).__init__(**kw) + + if ref_filter_incl_regex and ref_filter_excl_regex: + raise ConfigurationException( + "Cannot specify both a ref inclusion and exclusion regex.") + self.__is_inclusion_filter = bool(ref_filter_incl_regex) + default_exclude = self.get_default_ref_ignore_regex() + if ref_filter_incl_regex: + ref_filter_regex = ref_filter_incl_regex + elif ref_filter_excl_regex: + ref_filter_regex = ref_filter_excl_regex + '|' + default_exclude + else: + ref_filter_regex = default_exclude + try: + self.__compiled_regex = re.compile(ref_filter_regex) + except Exception: + raise ConfigurationException( + 'Invalid Ref Filter Regex "%s": %s' % (ref_filter_regex, sys.exc_info()[1])) + + if ref_filter_do_send_regex and ref_filter_dont_send_regex: + raise ConfigurationException( + "Cannot specify both a ref doSend and dontSend regex.") + self.__is_do_send_filter = bool(ref_filter_do_send_regex) + if ref_filter_do_send_regex: + ref_filter_send_regex = ref_filter_do_send_regex + elif ref_filter_dont_send_regex: + ref_filter_send_regex = ref_filter_dont_send_regex + else: + ref_filter_send_regex = '.*' + self.__is_do_send_filter = True + try: + self.__send_compiled_regex = re.compile(ref_filter_send_regex) + except Exception: + raise ConfigurationException( + 'Invalid Ref Filter Regex "%s": %s' % + (ref_filter_send_regex, sys.exc_info()[1])) + + def get_ref_filter_regex(self, send_filter=False): + if send_filter: + return self.__send_compiled_regex, self.__is_do_send_filter + else: + return self.__compiled_regex, self.__is_inclusion_filter + + +class ConfigRefFilterEnvironmentMixin( + ConfigEnvironmentMixin, + StaticRefFilterEnvironmentMixin + ): + """Determine branch filtering statically based on config.""" + + def _get_regex(self, config, key): + """Get a list of whitespace-separated regex. The refFilter* config + variables are multivalued (hence the use of get_all), and we + allow each entry to be a whitespace-separated list (hence the + split on each line). The whole thing is glued into a single regex.""" + values = config.get_all(key) + if values is None: + return values + items = [] + for line in values: + for i in line.split(): + items.append(i) + if items == []: + return None + return '|'.join(items) + + def __init__(self, config, **kw): + super(ConfigRefFilterEnvironmentMixin, self).__init__( + config=config, + ref_filter_incl_regex=self._get_regex(config, 'refFilterInclusionRegex'), + ref_filter_excl_regex=self._get_regex(config, 'refFilterExclusionRegex'), + ref_filter_do_send_regex=self._get_regex(config, 'refFilterDoSendRegex'), + ref_filter_dont_send_regex=self._get_regex(config, 'refFilterDontSendRegex'), + **kw + ) + + class ProjectdescEnvironmentMixin(Environment): """Make a "projectdesc" value available for templates. @@ -2067,35 +3144,62 @@ class ProjectdescEnvironmentMixin(Environment): class GenericEnvironmentMixin(Environment): def get_pusher(self): - return self.osenv.get('USER', 'unknown user') + return self.osenv.get('USER', self.osenv.get('USERNAME', 'unknown user')) -class GenericEnvironment( - ProjectdescEnvironmentMixin, - ConfigMaxlinesEnvironmentMixin, - ComputeFQDNEnvironmentMixin, - ConfigFilterLinesEnvironmentMixin, - ConfigRecipientsEnvironmentMixin, - PusherDomainEnvironmentMixin, - ConfigOptionsEnvironmentMixin, - GenericEnvironmentMixin, - Environment, - ): - pass +class GitoliteEnvironmentHighPrecMixin(Environment): + def get_pusher(self): + return self.osenv.get('GL_USER', 'unknown user') -class GitoliteEnvironmentMixin(Environment): +class GitoliteEnvironmentLowPrecMixin(Environment): def get_repo_shortname(self): # The gitolite environment variable $GL_REPO is a pretty good # repo_shortname (though it's probably not as good as a value # the user might have explicitly put in his config). return ( - self.osenv.get('GL_REPO', None) - or super(GitoliteEnvironmentMixin, self).get_repo_shortname() + self.osenv.get('GL_REPO', None) or + super(GitoliteEnvironmentLowPrecMixin, self).get_repo_shortname() ) - def get_pusher(self): - return self.osenv.get('GL_USER', 'unknown user') + def get_fromaddr(self, change=None): + GL_USER = self.osenv.get('GL_USER') + if GL_USER is not None: + # Find the path to gitolite.conf. Note that gitolite v3 + # did away with the GL_ADMINDIR and GL_CONF environment + # variables (they are now hard-coded). + GL_ADMINDIR = self.osenv.get( + 'GL_ADMINDIR', + os.path.expanduser(os.path.join('~', '.gitolite'))) + GL_CONF = self.osenv.get( + 'GL_CONF', + os.path.join(GL_ADMINDIR, 'conf', 'gitolite.conf')) + if os.path.isfile(GL_CONF): + f = open(GL_CONF, 'rU') + try: + in_user_emails_section = False + re_template = r'^\s*#\s*%s\s*$' + re_begin, re_user, re_end = ( + re.compile(re_template % x) + for x in ( + r'BEGIN\s+USER\s+EMAILS', + re.escape(GL_USER) + r'\s+(.*)', + r'END\s+USER\s+EMAILS', + )) + for l in f: + l = l.rstrip('\n') + if not in_user_emails_section: + if re_begin.match(l): + in_user_emails_section = True + continue + if re_end.match(l): + break + m = re_user.match(l) + if m: + return m.group(1) + finally: + f.close() + return super(GitoliteEnvironmentLowPrecMixin, self).get_fromaddr(change) class IncrementalDateTime(object): @@ -2108,25 +3212,109 @@ class IncrementalDateTime(object): def __init__(self): self.time = time.time() + self.next = self.__next__ # Python 2 backward compatibility - def next(self): + def __next__(self): formatted = formatdate(self.time, True) self.time += 1 return formatted -class GitoliteEnvironment( - ProjectdescEnvironmentMixin, - ConfigMaxlinesEnvironmentMixin, - ComputeFQDNEnvironmentMixin, - ConfigFilterLinesEnvironmentMixin, - ConfigRecipientsEnvironmentMixin, - PusherDomainEnvironmentMixin, - ConfigOptionsEnvironmentMixin, - GitoliteEnvironmentMixin, - Environment, - ): - pass +class StashEnvironmentHighPrecMixin(Environment): + def __init__(self, user=None, repo=None, **kw): + super(StashEnvironmentHighPrecMixin, + self).__init__(user=user, repo=repo, **kw) + self.__user = user + self.__repo = repo + + def get_pusher(self): + return re.match('(.*?)\s*<', self.__user).group(1) + + def get_pusher_email(self): + return self.__user + + +class StashEnvironmentLowPrecMixin(Environment): + def __init__(self, user=None, repo=None, **kw): + super(StashEnvironmentLowPrecMixin, self).__init__(**kw) + self.__repo = repo + self.__user = user + + def get_repo_shortname(self): + return self.__repo + + def get_fromaddr(self, change=None): + return self.__user + + +class GerritEnvironmentHighPrecMixin(Environment): + def __init__(self, project=None, submitter=None, update_method=None, **kw): + super(GerritEnvironmentHighPrecMixin, + self).__init__(submitter=submitter, project=project, **kw) + self.__project = project + self.__submitter = submitter + self.__update_method = update_method + "Make an 'update_method' value available for templates." + self.COMPUTED_KEYS += ['update_method'] + + def get_pusher(self): + if self.__submitter: + if self.__submitter.find('<') != -1: + # Submitter has a configured email, we transformed + # __submitter into an RFC 2822 string already. + return re.match('(.*?)\s*<', self.__submitter).group(1) + else: + # Submitter has no configured email, it's just his name. + return self.__submitter + else: + # If we arrive here, this means someone pushed "Submit" from + # the gerrit web UI for the CR (or used one of the programmatic + # APIs to do the same, such as gerrit review) and the + # merge/push was done by the Gerrit user. It was technically + # triggered by someone else, but sadly we have no way of + # determining who that someone else is at this point. + return 'Gerrit' # 'unknown user'? + + def get_pusher_email(self): + if self.__submitter: + return self.__submitter + else: + return super(GerritEnvironmentHighPrecMixin, self).get_pusher_email() + + def get_default_ref_ignore_regex(self): + default = super(GerritEnvironmentHighPrecMixin, self).get_default_ref_ignore_regex() + return default + '|^refs/changes/|^refs/cache-automerge/|^refs/meta/' + + def get_revision_recipients(self, revision): + # Merge commits created by Gerrit when users hit "Submit this patchset" + # in the Web UI (or do equivalently with REST APIs or the gerrit review + # command) are not something users want to see an individual email for. + # Filter them out. + committer = read_git_output(['log', '--no-walk', '--format=%cN', + revision.rev.sha1]) + if committer == 'Gerrit Code Review': + return [] + else: + return super(GerritEnvironmentHighPrecMixin, self).get_revision_recipients(revision) + + def get_update_method(self): + return self.__update_method + + +class GerritEnvironmentLowPrecMixin(Environment): + def __init__(self, project=None, submitter=None, **kw): + super(GerritEnvironmentLowPrecMixin, self).__init__(**kw) + self.__project = project + self.__submitter = submitter + + def get_repo_shortname(self): + return self.__project + + def get_fromaddr(self, change=None): + if self.__submitter and self.__submitter.find('<') != -1: + return self.__submitter + else: + return super(GerritEnvironmentLowPrecMixin, self).get_fromaddr(change) class Push(object): @@ -2149,9 +3337,9 @@ class Push(object): references. The first step is to determine the "other" references--those - unaffected by the current push. They are computed by - Push._compute_other_ref_sha1s() by listing all references then - removing any affected by this push. + unaffected by the current push. They are computed by listing all + references then removing any affected by this push. The results + are stored in Push._other_ref_sha1s. The commits contained in the repository before this push were @@ -2187,7 +3375,7 @@ class Push(object): possible and working with SHA1s thereafter (because SHA1s are immutable).""" - # A map {(changeclass, changetype) : integer} specifying the order + # A map {(changeclass, changetype): integer} specifying the order # that reference changes will be processed if multiple reference # changes are included in a single push. The order is significant # mostly because new commit notifications are threaded together @@ -2211,66 +3399,139 @@ class Push(object): ]) ) - def __init__(self, changes): + def __init__(self, environment, changes, ignore_other_refs=False): self.changes = sorted(changes, key=self._sort_key) + self.__other_ref_sha1s = None + self.__cached_commits_spec = {} + self.environment = environment + + if ignore_other_refs: + self.__other_ref_sha1s = set() - # The SHA-1s of commits referred to by references unaffected - # by this push: - other_ref_sha1s = self._compute_other_ref_sha1s() + @classmethod + def _sort_key(klass, change): + return (klass.SORT_ORDER[change.__class__, change.change_type], change.refname,) - self._old_rev_exclusion_spec = self._compute_rev_exclusion_spec( - other_ref_sha1s.union( - change.old.sha1 + @property + def _other_ref_sha1s(self): + """The GitObjects referred to by references unaffected by this push. + """ + if self.__other_ref_sha1s is None: + # The refnames being changed by this push: + updated_refs = set( + change.refname for change in self.changes - if change.old.type in ['commit', 'tag'] ) - ) - self._new_rev_exclusion_spec = self._compute_rev_exclusion_spec( - other_ref_sha1s.union( - change.new.sha1 - for change in self.changes - if change.new.type in ['commit', 'tag'] + + # The SHA-1s of commits referred to by all references in this + # repository *except* updated_refs: + sha1s = set() + fmt = ( + '%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname)\n' + '%(*objectname) %(*objecttype) %(refname)' ) - ) + ref_filter_regex, is_inclusion_filter = \ + self.environment.get_ref_filter_regex() + for line in read_git_lines( + ['for-each-ref', '--format=%s' % (fmt,)]): + (sha1, type, name) = line.split(' ', 2) + if (sha1 and type == 'commit' and + name not in updated_refs and + include_ref(name, ref_filter_regex, is_inclusion_filter)): + sha1s.add(sha1) - @classmethod - def _sort_key(klass, change): - return (klass.SORT_ORDER[change.__class__, change.change_type], change.refname,) + self.__other_ref_sha1s = sha1s + + return self.__other_ref_sha1s + + def _get_commits_spec_incl(self, new_or_old, reference_change=None): + """Get new or old SHA-1 from one or each of the changed refs. - def _compute_other_ref_sha1s(self): - """Return the GitObjects referred to by references unaffected by this push.""" + Return a list of SHA-1 commit identifier strings suitable as + arguments to 'git rev-list' (or 'git log' or ...). The + returned identifiers are either the old or new values from one + or all of the changed references, depending on the values of + new_or_old and reference_change. - # The refnames being changed by this push: - updated_refs = set( - change.refname + new_or_old is either the string 'new' or the string 'old'. If + 'new', the returned SHA-1 identifiers are the new values from + each changed reference. If 'old', the SHA-1 identifiers are + the old values from each changed reference. + + If reference_change is specified and not None, only the new or + old reference from the specified reference is included in the + return value. + + This function returns None if there are no matching revisions + (e.g., because a branch was deleted and new_or_old is 'new'). + """ + + if not reference_change: + incl_spec = sorted( + getattr(change, new_or_old).sha1 + for change in self.changes + if getattr(change, new_or_old) + ) + if not incl_spec: + incl_spec = None + elif not getattr(reference_change, new_or_old).commit_sha1: + incl_spec = None + else: + incl_spec = [getattr(reference_change, new_or_old).commit_sha1] + return incl_spec + + def _get_commits_spec_excl(self, new_or_old): + """Get exclusion revisions for determining new or discarded commits. + + Return a list of strings suitable as arguments to 'git + rev-list' (or 'git log' or ...) that will exclude all + commits that, depending on the value of new_or_old, were + either previously in the repository (useful for determining + which commits are new to the repository) or currently in the + repository (useful for determining which commits were + discarded from the repository). + + new_or_old is either the string 'new' or the string 'old'. If + 'new', the commits to be excluded are those that were in the + repository before the push. If 'old', the commits to be + excluded are those that are currently in the repository. """ + + old_or_new = {'old': 'new', 'new': 'old'}[new_or_old] + excl_revs = self._other_ref_sha1s.union( + getattr(change, old_or_new).sha1 for change in self.changes + if getattr(change, old_or_new).type in ['commit', 'tag'] ) + return ['^' + sha1 for sha1 in sorted(excl_revs)] - # The SHA-1s of commits referred to by all references in this - # repository *except* updated_refs: - sha1s = set() - fmt = ( - '%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname)\n' - '%(*objectname) %(*objecttype) %(refname)' - ) - for line in read_git_lines(['for-each-ref', '--format=%s' % (fmt,)]): - (sha1, type, name) = line.split(' ', 2) - if sha1 and type == 'commit' and name not in updated_refs: - sha1s.add(sha1) + def get_commits_spec(self, new_or_old, reference_change=None): + """Get rev-list arguments for added or discarded commits. - return sha1s + Return a list of strings suitable as arguments to 'git + rev-list' (or 'git log' or ...) that select those commits + that, depending on the value of new_or_old, are either new to + the repository or were discarded from the repository. - def _compute_rev_exclusion_spec(self, sha1s): - """Return an exclusion specification for 'git rev-list'. + new_or_old is either the string 'new' or the string 'old'. If + 'new', the returned list is used to select commits that are + new to the repository. If 'old', the returned value is used + to select the commits that have been discarded from the + repository. - git_objects is an iterable over GitObject instances. Return a - string that can be passed to the standard input of 'git - rev-list --stdin' to exclude all of the commits referred to by - git_objects.""" + If reference_change is specified and not None, the new or + discarded commits are limited to those that are reachable from + the new or old value of the specified reference. - return ''.join( - ['^%s\n' % (sha1,) for sha1 in sorted(sha1s)] - ) + This function returns None if there are no added (or discarded) + revisions. + """ + key = (new_or_old, reference_change) + if key not in self.__cached_commits_spec: + ret = self._get_commits_spec_incl(new_or_old, reference_change) + if ret is not None: + ret.extend(self._get_commits_spec_excl(new_or_old)) + self.__cached_commits_spec[key] = ret + return self.__cached_commits_spec[key] def get_new_commits(self, reference_change=None): """Return a list of commits added by this push. @@ -2280,19 +3541,8 @@ class Push(object): reference_change is None, then return a list of *all* commits added by this push.""" - if not reference_change: - new_revs = sorted( - change.new.sha1 - for change in self.changes - if change.new - ) - elif not reference_change.new.commit_sha1: - return [] - else: - new_revs = [reference_change.new.commit_sha1] - - cmd = ['rev-list', '--stdin'] + new_revs - return read_git_lines(cmd, input=self._old_rev_exclusion_spec) + spec = self.get_commits_spec('new', reference_change) + return git_rev_list(spec) def get_discarded_commits(self, reference_change): """Return a list of commits discarded by this push. @@ -2301,13 +3551,8 @@ class Push(object): entirely discarded from the repository by the part of this push represented by reference_change.""" - if not reference_change.old.commit_sha1: - return [] - else: - old_revs = [reference_change.old.commit_sha1] - - cmd = ['rev-list', '--stdin'] + old_revs - return read_git_lines(cmd, input=self._new_rev_exclusion_spec) + spec = self.get_commits_spec('old', reference_change) + return git_rev_list(spec) def send_emails(self, mailer, body_filter=None): """Use send all of the notification emails needed for this push. @@ -2325,40 +3570,57 @@ class Push(object): unhandled_sha1s = set(self.get_new_commits()) send_date = IncrementalDateTime() for change in self.changes: + sha1s = [] + for sha1 in reversed(list(self.get_new_commits(change))): + if sha1 in unhandled_sha1s: + sha1s.append(sha1) + unhandled_sha1s.remove(sha1) + # Check if we've got anyone to send to if not change.recipients: - sys.stderr.write( + change.environment.log_warning( '*** no recipients configured so no email will be sent\n' - '*** for %r update %s->%s\n' + '*** for %r update %s->%s' % (change.refname, change.old.sha1, change.new.sha1,) ) else: - sys.stderr.write('Sending notification emails to: %s\n' % (change.recipients,)) - extra_values = {'send_date' : send_date.next()} - mailer.send( - change.generate_email(self, body_filter, extra_values), - change.recipients, - ) + if not change.environment.quiet: + change.environment.log_msg( + 'Sending notification emails to: %s' % (change.recipients,)) + extra_values = {'send_date': next(send_date)} - sha1s = [] - for sha1 in reversed(list(self.get_new_commits(change))): - if sha1 in unhandled_sha1s: - sha1s.append(sha1) - unhandled_sha1s.remove(sha1) + rev = change.send_single_combined_email(sha1s) + if rev: + mailer.send( + change.generate_combined_email(self, rev, body_filter, extra_values), + rev.recipients, + ) + # This change is now fully handled; no need to handle + # individual revisions any further. + continue + else: + mailer.send( + change.generate_email(self, body_filter, extra_values), + change.recipients, + ) max_emails = change.environment.maxcommitemails if max_emails and len(sha1s) > max_emails: - sys.stderr.write( - '*** Too many new commits (%d), not sending commit emails.\n' % len(sha1s) - + '*** Try setting multimailhook.maxCommitEmails to a greater value\n' - + '*** Currently, multimailhook.maxCommitEmails=%d\n' % max_emails + change.environment.log_warning( + '*** Too many new commits (%d), not sending commit emails.\n' % len(sha1s) + + '*** Try setting multimailhook.maxCommitEmails to a greater value\n' + + '*** Currently, multimailhook.maxCommitEmails=%d' % max_emails ) return for (num, sha1) in enumerate(sha1s): - rev = Revision(change, GitObject(sha1), num=num+1, tot=len(sha1s)) + rev = Revision(change, GitObject(sha1), num=num + 1, tot=len(sha1s)) + if not rev.recipients and rev.cc_recipients: + change.environment.log_msg('*** Replacing Cc: with To:') + rev.recipients = rev.cc_recipients + rev.cc_recipients = None if rev.recipients: - extra_values = {'send_date' : send_date.next()} + extra_values = {'send_date': next(send_date)} mailer.send( rev.generate_email(self, body_filter, extra_values), rev.recipients, @@ -2366,25 +3628,57 @@ class Push(object): # Consistency check: if unhandled_sha1s: - sys.stderr.write( + change.environment.log_error( 'ERROR: No emails were sent for the following new commits:\n' - ' %s\n' + ' %s' % ('\n '.join(sorted(unhandled_sha1s)),) ) +def include_ref(refname, ref_filter_regex, is_inclusion_filter): + does_match = bool(ref_filter_regex.search(refname)) + if is_inclusion_filter: + return does_match + else: # exclusion filter -- we include the ref if the regex doesn't match + return not does_match + + def run_as_post_receive_hook(environment, mailer): + environment.check() + send_filter_regex, send_is_inclusion_filter = environment.get_ref_filter_regex(True) + ref_filter_regex, is_inclusion_filter = environment.get_ref_filter_regex(False) changes = [] - for line in sys.stdin: + while True: + line = read_line(sys.stdin) + if line == '': + break (oldrev, newrev, refname) = line.strip().split(' ', 2) + environment.get_logger().debug( + "run_as_post_receive_hook: oldrev=%s, newrev=%s, refname=%s" % + (oldrev, newrev, refname)) + + if not include_ref(refname, ref_filter_regex, is_inclusion_filter): + continue + if not include_ref(refname, send_filter_regex, send_is_inclusion_filter): + continue changes.append( ReferenceChange.create(environment, oldrev, newrev, refname) ) - push = Push(changes) - push.send_emails(mailer, body_filter=environment.filter_body) - - -def run_as_update_hook(environment, mailer, refname, oldrev, newrev): + if changes: + push = Push(environment, changes) + push.send_emails(mailer, body_filter=environment.filter_body) + if hasattr(mailer, '__del__'): + mailer.__del__() + + +def run_as_update_hook(environment, mailer, refname, oldrev, newrev, force_send=False): + environment.check() + send_filter_regex, send_is_inclusion_filter = environment.get_ref_filter_regex(True) + ref_filter_regex, is_inclusion_filter = environment.get_ref_filter_regex(False) + if not include_ref(refname, ref_filter_regex, is_inclusion_filter): + return + if not include_ref(refname, send_filter_regex, send_is_inclusion_filter): + return changes = [ ReferenceChange.create( environment, @@ -2393,8 +3687,79 @@ def run_as_update_hook(environment, mailer, refname, oldrev, newrev): refname, ), ] - push = Push(changes) + push = Push(environment, changes, force_send) push.send_emails(mailer, body_filter=environment.filter_body) + if hasattr(mailer, '__del__'): + mailer.__del__() + + +def check_ref_filter(environment): + send_filter_regex, send_is_inclusion = environment.get_ref_filter_regex(True) + ref_filter_regex, ref_is_inclusion = environment.get_ref_filter_regex(False) + + def inc_exc_lusion(b): + if b: + return 'inclusion' + else: + return 'exclusion' + + if send_filter_regex: + sys.stdout.write("DoSend/DontSend filter regex (" + + (inc_exc_lusion(send_is_inclusion)) + + '): ' + send_filter_regex.pattern + + '\n') + if send_filter_regex: + sys.stdout.write("Include/Exclude filter regex (" + + (inc_exc_lusion(ref_is_inclusion)) + + '): ' + ref_filter_regex.pattern + + '\n') + sys.stdout.write(os.linesep) + + sys.stdout.write( + "Refs marked as EXCLUDE are excluded by either refFilterInclusionRegex\n" + "or refFilterExclusionRegex. No emails will be sent for commits included\n" + "in these refs.\n" + "Refs marked as DONT-SEND are excluded by either refFilterDoSendRegex or\n" + "refFilterDontSendRegex, but not by either refFilterInclusionRegex or\n" + "refFilterExclusionRegex. Emails will be sent for commits included in these\n" + "refs only when the commit reaches a ref which isn't excluded.\n" + "Refs marked as DO-SEND are not excluded by any filter. Emails will\n" + "be sent normally for commits included in these refs.\n") + + sys.stdout.write(os.linesep) + + for refname in read_git_lines(['for-each-ref', '--format', '%(refname)']): + sys.stdout.write(refname) + if not include_ref(refname, ref_filter_regex, ref_is_inclusion): + sys.stdout.write(' EXCLUDE') + elif not include_ref(refname, send_filter_regex, send_is_inclusion): + sys.stdout.write(' DONT-SEND') + else: + sys.stdout.write(' DO-SEND') + + sys.stdout.write(os.linesep) + + +def show_env(environment, out): + out.write('Environment values:\n') + for (k, v) in sorted(environment.get_values().items()): + if k: # Don't show the {'' : ''} pair. + out.write(' %s : %r\n' % (k, v)) + out.write('\n') + # Flush to avoid interleaving with further log output + out.flush() + + +def check_setup(environment): + environment.check() + show_env(environment, sys.stdout) + sys.stdout.write("Now, checking that git-multimail's standard input " + "is properly set ..." + os.linesep) + sys.stdout.write("Please type some text and then press Return" + os.linesep) + stdin = sys.stdin.readline() + sys.stdout.write("You have just entered:" + os.linesep) + sys.stdout.write(stdin) + sys.stdout.write("git-multimail seems properly set up." + os.linesep) def choose_mailer(config, environment): @@ -2402,47 +3767,61 @@ def choose_mailer(config, environment): if mailer == 'smtp': smtpserver = config.get('smtpserver', default='localhost') + smtpservertimeout = float(config.get('smtpservertimeout', default=10.0)) + smtpserverdebuglevel = int(config.get('smtpserverdebuglevel', default=0)) + smtpencryption = config.get('smtpencryption', default='none') + smtpuser = config.get('smtpuser', default='') + smtppass = config.get('smtppass', default='') + smtpcacerts = config.get('smtpcacerts', default='') mailer = SMTPMailer( + environment, envelopesender=(environment.get_sender() or environment.get_fromaddr()), - smtpserver=smtpserver, + smtpserver=smtpserver, smtpservertimeout=smtpservertimeout, + smtpserverdebuglevel=smtpserverdebuglevel, + smtpencryption=smtpencryption, + smtpuser=smtpuser, + smtppass=smtppass, + smtpcacerts=smtpcacerts ) elif mailer == 'sendmail': command = config.get('sendmailcommand') if command: command = shlex.split(command) - mailer = SendMailer(command=command, envelopesender=environment.get_sender()) + mailer = SendMailer(environment, + command=command, envelopesender=environment.get_sender()) else: - sys.stderr.write( - 'fatal: multimailhook.mailer is set to an incorrect value: "%s"\n' % mailer - + 'please use one of "smtp" or "sendmail".\n' + environment.log_error( + 'fatal: multimailhook.mailer is set to an incorrect value: "%s"\n' % mailer + + 'please use one of "smtp" or "sendmail".' ) sys.exit(1) return mailer KNOWN_ENVIRONMENTS = { - 'generic' : GenericEnvironmentMixin, - 'gitolite' : GitoliteEnvironmentMixin, + 'generic': {'highprec': GenericEnvironmentMixin}, + 'gitolite': {'highprec': GitoliteEnvironmentHighPrecMixin, + 'lowprec': GitoliteEnvironmentLowPrecMixin}, + 'stash': {'highprec': StashEnvironmentHighPrecMixin, + 'lowprec': StashEnvironmentLowPrecMixin}, + 'gerrit': {'highprec': GerritEnvironmentHighPrecMixin, + 'lowprec': GerritEnvironmentLowPrecMixin}, } -def choose_environment(config, osenv=None, env=None, recipients=None): +def choose_environment(config, osenv=None, env=None, recipients=None, + hook_info=None): + env_name = choose_environment_name(config, env, osenv) + environment_klass = build_environment_klass(env_name) + env = build_environment(environment_klass, env_name, config, + osenv, recipients, hook_info) + return env + + +def choose_environment_name(config, env, osenv): if not osenv: osenv = os.environ - environment_mixins = [ - ProjectdescEnvironmentMixin, - ConfigMaxlinesEnvironmentMixin, - ComputeFQDNEnvironmentMixin, - ConfigFilterLinesEnvironmentMixin, - PusherDomainEnvironmentMixin, - ConfigOptionsEnvironmentMixin, - ] - environment_kw = { - 'osenv' : osenv, - 'config' : config, - } - if not env: env = config.get('environment') @@ -2451,25 +3830,250 @@ def choose_environment(config, osenv=None, env=None, recipients=None): env = 'gitolite' else: env = 'generic' + return env - environment_mixins.append(KNOWN_ENVIRONMENTS[env]) - - if recipients: - environment_mixins.insert(0, StaticRecipientsEnvironmentMixin) - environment_kw['refchange_recipients'] = recipients - environment_kw['announce_recipients'] = recipients - environment_kw['revision_recipients'] = recipients - else: - environment_mixins.insert(0, ConfigRecipientsEnvironmentMixin) +COMMON_ENVIRONMENT_MIXINS = [ + ConfigRecipientsEnvironmentMixin, + CLIRecipientsEnvironmentMixin, + ConfigRefFilterEnvironmentMixin, + ProjectdescEnvironmentMixin, + ConfigMaxlinesEnvironmentMixin, + ComputeFQDNEnvironmentMixin, + ConfigFilterLinesEnvironmentMixin, + PusherDomainEnvironmentMixin, + ConfigOptionsEnvironmentMixin, + ] + + +def build_environment_klass(env_name): + if 'class' in KNOWN_ENVIRONMENTS[env_name]: + return KNOWN_ENVIRONMENTS[env_name]['class'] + + environment_mixins = [] + known_env = KNOWN_ENVIRONMENTS[env_name] + if 'highprec' in known_env: + high_prec_mixin = known_env['highprec'] + environment_mixins.append(high_prec_mixin) + environment_mixins = environment_mixins + COMMON_ENVIRONMENT_MIXINS + if 'lowprec' in known_env: + low_prec_mixin = known_env['lowprec'] + environment_mixins.append(low_prec_mixin) + environment_mixins.append(Environment) + klass_name = env_name.capitalize() + 'Environement' environment_klass = type( - 'EffectiveEnvironment', - tuple(environment_mixins) + (Environment,), + klass_name, + tuple(environment_mixins), {}, ) + KNOWN_ENVIRONMENTS[env_name]['class'] = environment_klass + return environment_klass + + +GerritEnvironment = build_environment_klass('gerrit') +StashEnvironment = build_environment_klass('stash') +GitoliteEnvironment = build_environment_klass('gitolite') +GenericEnvironment = build_environment_klass('generic') + + +def build_environment(environment_klass, env, config, + osenv, recipients, hook_info): + environment_kw = { + 'osenv': osenv, + 'config': config, + } + + if env == 'stash': + environment_kw['user'] = hook_info['stash_user'] + environment_kw['repo'] = hook_info['stash_repo'] + elif env == 'gerrit': + environment_kw['project'] = hook_info['project'] + environment_kw['submitter'] = hook_info['submitter'] + environment_kw['update_method'] = hook_info['update_method'] + + environment_kw['cli_recipients'] = recipients + return environment_klass(**environment_kw) +def get_version(): + oldcwd = os.getcwd() + try: + try: + os.chdir(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))) + git_version = read_git_output(['describe', '--tags', 'HEAD']) + if git_version == __version__: + return git_version + else: + return '%s (%s)' % (__version__, git_version) + except: + pass + finally: + os.chdir(oldcwd) + return __version__ + + +def compute_gerrit_options(options, args, required_gerrit_options, + raw_refname): + if None in required_gerrit_options: + raise SystemExit("Error: Specify all of --oldrev, --newrev, --refname, " + "and --project; or none of them.") + + if options.environment not in (None, 'gerrit'): + raise SystemExit("Non-gerrit environments incompatible with --oldrev, " + "--newrev, --refname, and --project") + options.environment = 'gerrit' + + if args: + raise SystemExit("Error: Positional parameters not allowed with " + "--oldrev, --newrev, and --refname.") + + # Gerrit oddly omits 'refs/heads/' in the refname when calling + # ref-updated hook; put it back. + git_dir = get_git_dir() + if (not os.path.exists(os.path.join(git_dir, raw_refname)) and + os.path.exists(os.path.join(git_dir, 'refs', 'heads', + raw_refname))): + options.refname = 'refs/heads/' + options.refname + + # New revisions can appear in a gerrit repository either due to someone + # pushing directly (in which case options.submitter will be set), or they + # can press "Submit this patchset" in the web UI for some CR (in which + # case options.submitter will not be set and gerrit will not have provided + # us the information about who pressed the button). + # + # Note for the nit-picky: I'm lumping in REST API calls and the ssh + # gerrit review command in with "Submit this patchset" button, since they + # have the same effect. + if options.submitter: + update_method = 'pushed' + # The submitter argument is almost an RFC 2822 email address; change it + # from 'User Name (email@domain)' to 'User Name <email@domain>' so it is + options.submitter = options.submitter.replace('(', '<').replace(')', '>') + else: + update_method = 'submitted' + # Gerrit knew who submitted this patchset, but threw that information + # away when it invoked this hook. However, *IF* Gerrit created a + # merge to bring the patchset in (project 'Submit Type' is either + # "Always Merge", or is "Merge if Necessary" and happens to be + # necessary for this particular CR), then it will have the committer + # of that merge be 'Gerrit Code Review' and the author will be the + # person who requested the submission of the CR. Since this is fairly + # likely for most gerrit installations (of a reasonable size), it's + # worth the extra effort to try to determine the actual submitter. + rev_info = read_git_lines(['log', '--no-walk', '--merges', + '--format=%cN%n%aN <%aE>', options.newrev]) + if rev_info and rev_info[0] == 'Gerrit Code Review': + options.submitter = rev_info[1] + + # We pass back refname, oldrev, newrev as args because then the + # gerrit ref-updated hook is much like the git update hook + return (options, + [options.refname, options.oldrev, options.newrev], + {'project': options.project, 'submitter': options.submitter, + 'update_method': update_method}) + + +def check_hook_specific_args(options, args): + raw_refname = options.refname + # Convert each string option unicode for Python3. + if PYTHON3: + opts = ['environment', 'recipients', 'oldrev', 'newrev', 'refname', + 'project', 'submitter', 'stash_user', 'stash_repo'] + for opt in opts: + if not hasattr(options, opt): + continue + obj = getattr(options, opt) + if obj: + enc = obj.encode('utf-8', 'surrogateescape') + dec = enc.decode('utf-8', 'replace') + setattr(options, opt, dec) + + # First check for stash arguments + if (options.stash_user is None) != (options.stash_repo is None): + raise SystemExit("Error: Specify both of --stash-user and " + "--stash-repo or neither.") + if options.stash_user: + options.environment = 'stash' + return options, args, {'stash_user': options.stash_user, + 'stash_repo': options.stash_repo} + + # Finally, check for gerrit specific arguments + required_gerrit_options = (options.oldrev, options.newrev, options.refname, + options.project) + if required_gerrit_options != (None,) * 4: + return compute_gerrit_options(options, args, required_gerrit_options, + raw_refname) + + # No special options in use, just return what we started with + return options, args, {} + + +class Logger(object): + def parse_verbose(self, verbose): + if verbose > 0: + return logging.DEBUG + else: + return logging.INFO + + def create_log_file(self, environment, name, path, verbosity): + log_file = logging.getLogger(name) + file_handler = logging.FileHandler(path) + log_fmt = logging.Formatter("%(asctime)s [%(levelname)-5.5s] %(message)s") + file_handler.setFormatter(log_fmt) + log_file.addHandler(file_handler) + log_file.setLevel(verbosity) + return log_file + + def __init__(self, environment): + self.environment = environment + self.loggers = [] + stderr_log = logging.getLogger('git_multimail.stderr') + + class EncodedStderr(object): + def write(self, x): + write_str(sys.stderr, x) + + def flush(self): + sys.stderr.flush() + + stderr_handler = logging.StreamHandler(EncodedStderr()) + stderr_log.addHandler(stderr_handler) + stderr_log.setLevel(self.parse_verbose(environment.verbose)) + self.loggers.append(stderr_log) + + if environment.debug_log_file is not None: + debug_log_file = self.create_log_file( + environment, 'git_multimail.debug', environment.debug_log_file, logging.DEBUG) + self.loggers.append(debug_log_file) + + if environment.log_file is not None: + log_file = self.create_log_file( + environment, 'git_multimail.file', environment.log_file, logging.INFO) + self.loggers.append(log_file) + + if environment.error_log_file is not None: + error_log_file = self.create_log_file( + environment, 'git_multimail.error', environment.error_log_file, logging.ERROR) + self.loggers.append(error_log_file) + + def info(self, msg): + for l in self.loggers: + l.info(msg) + + def debug(self, msg): + for l in self.loggers: + l.debug(msg) + + def warning(self, msg): + for l in self.loggers: + l.warning(msg) + + def error(self, msg): + for l in self.loggers: + l.error(msg) + + def main(args): parser = optparse.OptionParser( description=__doc__, @@ -2478,7 +4082,7 @@ def main(args): parser.add_option( '--environment', '--env', action='store', type='choice', - choices=['generic', 'gitolite'], default=None, + choices=list(KNOWN_ENVIRONMENTS.keys()), default=None, help=( 'Choose type of environment is in use. Default is taken from ' 'multimailhook.environment if set; otherwise "generic".' @@ -2496,44 +4100,139 @@ def main(args): '--show-env', action='store_true', default=False, help=( 'Write to stderr the values determined for the environment ' - '(intended for debugging purposes).' + '(intended for debugging purposes), then proceed normally.' + ), + ) + parser.add_option( + '--force-send', action='store_true', default=False, + help=( + 'Force sending refchange email when using as an update hook. ' + 'This is useful to work around the unreliable new commits ' + 'detection in this mode.' + ), + ) + parser.add_option( + '-c', metavar="<name>=<value>", action='append', + help=( + 'Pass a configuration parameter through to git. The value given ' + 'will override values from configuration files. See the -c option ' + 'of git(1) for more details. (Only works with git >= 1.7.3)' + ), + ) + parser.add_option( + '--version', '-v', action='store_true', default=False, + help=( + "Display git-multimail's version" + ), + ) + + parser.add_option( + '--python-version', action='store_true', default=False, + help=( + "Display the version of Python used by git-multimail" ), ) + parser.add_option( + '--check-ref-filter', action='store_true', default=False, + help=( + 'List refs and show information on how git-multimail ' + 'will process them.' + ) + ) + + # The following options permit this script to be run as a gerrit + # ref-updated hook. See e.g. + # code.google.com/p/gerrit/source/browse/Documentation/config-hooks.txt + # We suppress help for these items, since these are specific to gerrit, + # and we don't want users directly using them any way other than how the + # gerrit ref-updated hook is called. + parser.add_option('--oldrev', action='store', help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP) + parser.add_option('--newrev', action='store', help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP) + parser.add_option('--refname', action='store', help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP) + parser.add_option('--project', action='store', help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP) + parser.add_option('--submitter', action='store', help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP) + + # The following allow this to be run as a stash asynchronous post-receive + # hook (almost identical to a git post-receive hook but triggered also for + # merges of pull requests from the UI). We suppress help for these items, + # since these are specific to stash. + parser.add_option('--stash-user', action='store', help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP) + parser.add_option('--stash-repo', action='store', help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP) + (options, args) = parser.parse_args(args) + (options, args, hook_info) = check_hook_specific_args(options, args) + + if options.version: + sys.stdout.write('git-multimail version ' + get_version() + '\n') + return + + if options.python_version: + sys.stdout.write('Python version ' + sys.version + '\n') + return + + if options.c: + Config.add_config_parameters(options.c) config = Config('multimailhook') + environment = None try: environment = choose_environment( config, osenv=os.environ, env=options.environment, recipients=options.recipients, + hook_info=hook_info, ) if options.show_env: - sys.stderr.write('Environment values:\n') - for (k,v) in sorted(environment.get_values().items()): - sys.stderr.write(' %s : %r\n' % (k,v)) - sys.stderr.write('\n') + show_env(environment, sys.stderr) - if options.stdout: + if options.stdout or environment.stdout: mailer = OutputMailer(sys.stdout) else: mailer = choose_mailer(config, environment) + must_check_setup = os.environ.get('GIT_MULTIMAIL_CHECK_SETUP') + if must_check_setup == '': + must_check_setup = False + if options.check_ref_filter: + check_ref_filter(environment) + elif must_check_setup: + check_setup(environment) # Dual mode: if arguments were specified on the command line, run # like an update hook; otherwise, run as a post-receive hook. - if args: + elif args: if len(args) != 3: parser.error('Need zero or three non-option arguments') (refname, oldrev, newrev) = args - run_as_update_hook(environment, mailer, refname, oldrev, newrev) + environment.get_logger().debug( + "run_as_update_hook: refname=%s, oldrev=%s, newrev=%s, force_send=%s" % + (refname, oldrev, newrev, options.force_send)) + run_as_update_hook(environment, mailer, refname, oldrev, newrev, options.force_send) else: run_as_post_receive_hook(environment, mailer) - except ConfigurationException, e: - sys.exit(str(e)) - + except ConfigurationException: + sys.exit(sys.exc_info()[1]) + except SystemExit: + raise + except Exception: + t, e, tb = sys.exc_info() + import traceback + sys.stderr.write('\n') # Avoid mixing message with previous output + msg = ( + 'Exception \'' + t.__name__ + + '\' raised. Please report this as a bug to\n' + 'https://github.com/git-multimail/git-multimail/issues\n' + 'with the information below:\n\n' + 'git-multimail version ' + get_version() + '\n' + 'Python version ' + sys.version + '\n' + + traceback.format_exc()) + try: + environment.get_logger().error(msg) + except: + sys.stderr.write(msg) + sys.exit(1) if __name__ == '__main__': main(sys.argv[1:]) diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/migrate-mailhook-config b/contrib/hooks/multimail/migrate-mailhook-config index 04eeaac413..992657bbdc 100755 --- a/contrib/hooks/multimail/migrate-mailhook-config +++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/migrate-mailhook-config @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -#! /usr/bin/env python2 +#! /usr/bin/env python """Migrate a post-receive-email configuration to be usable with git_multimail.py. @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ OLD_NAMES = [ 'showrev', 'emailmaxlines', 'diffopts', + 'scancommitforcc', ] NEW_NAMES = [ @@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ NEW_NAMES = [ 'emailmaxlines', 'diffopts', 'emaildomain', + 'scancommitforcc', ] @@ -61,7 +63,7 @@ def _check_old_config_exists(old): """Check that at least one old configuration value is set.""" for name in OLD_NAMES: - if old.has_key(name): + if name in old: return True return False @@ -72,7 +74,7 @@ def _check_new_config_clear(new): retval = True for name in NEW_NAMES: - if new.has_key(name): + if name in new: if retval: sys.stderr.write('INFO: The following configuration values already exist:\n\n') sys.stderr.write(' "%s.%s"\n' % (new.section, name)) @@ -83,7 +85,7 @@ def _check_new_config_clear(new): def erase_values(config, names): for name in names: - if config.has_key(name): + if name in config: try: sys.stderr.write('...unsetting "%s.%s"\n' % (config.section, name)) config.unset_all(name) @@ -170,7 +172,7 @@ def migrate_config(strict=False, retain=False, overwrite=False): ) name = 'showrev' - if old.has_key(name): + if name in old: msg = 'git-multimail does not support "%s.%s"' % (old.section, name,) if strict: sys.exit( @@ -182,7 +184,7 @@ def migrate_config(strict=False, retain=False, overwrite=False): sys.stderr.write('\nWARNING: %s (ignoring).\n\n' % (msg,)) for name in ['mailinglist', 'announcelist']: - if old.has_key(name): + if name in old: sys.stderr.write( '...copying "%s.%s" to "%s.%s"\n' % (old.section, name, new.section, name) ) @@ -198,15 +200,15 @@ def migrate_config(strict=False, retain=False, overwrite=False): ) new.set('announceshortlog', 'true') - for name in ['envelopesender', 'emailmaxlines', 'diffopts']: - if old.has_key(name): + for name in ['envelopesender', 'emailmaxlines', 'diffopts', 'scancommitforcc']: + if name in old: sys.stderr.write( '...copying "%s.%s" to "%s.%s"\n' % (old.section, name, new.section, name) ) new.set(name, old.get(name)) name = 'emailprefix' - if old.has_key(name): + if name in old: sys.stderr.write( '...copying "%s.%s" to "%s.%s"\n' % (old.section, name, new.section, name) ) diff --git a/contrib/hooks/multimail/post-receive b/contrib/hooks/multimail/post-receive.example index 4d46828ba5..1ea113d274 100755 --- a/contrib/hooks/multimail/post-receive +++ b/contrib/hooks/multimail/post-receive.example @@ -1,17 +1,19 @@ -#! /usr/bin/env python2 +#! /usr/bin/env python """Example post-receive hook based on git-multimail. -This script is a simple example of a post-receive hook implemented -using git_multimail.py as a Python module. It is intended to be -customized before use; see the comments in the script to help you get -started. +The simplest way to use git-multimail is to use the script +git_multimail.py directly as a post-receive hook, and to configure it +using Git's configuration files and command-line parameters. You can +also write your own Python wrapper for more advanced configurability, +using git_multimail.py as a Python module. -It is possible to use git_multimail.py itself as a post-receive or -update hook, configured via git config settings and/or command-line -parameters. But for more flexibility, it can also be imported as a -Python module by a custom post-receive script as done here. The -latter has the following advantages: +This script is a simple example of such a post-receive hook. It is +intended to be customized before use; see the comments in the script +to help you get started. + +Using git-multimail as a Python module as done here provides more +flexibility. It has the following advantages: * The tool's behavior can be customized using arbitrary Python code, without having to edit git_multimail.py. @@ -40,7 +42,6 @@ import os import git_multimail - # It is possible to modify the output templates here; e.g.: #git_multimail.FOOTER_TEMPLATE = """\ @@ -54,10 +55,20 @@ import git_multimail # git-multimail: config = git_multimail.Config('multimailhook') +# Set some Git configuration variables. Equivalent to passing var=val +# to "git -c var=val" each time git is called, or to adding the +# configuration in .git/config (must come before instanciating the +# environment) : +#git_multimail.Config.add_config_parameters('multimailhook.commitEmailFormat=html') +#git_multimail.Config.add_config_parameters(('user.name=foo', 'user.email=foo@example.com')) # Select the type of environment: -environment = git_multimail.GenericEnvironment(config=config) -#environment = git_multimail.GitoliteEnvironment(config=config) +try: + environment = git_multimail.GenericEnvironment(config=config) + #environment = git_multimail.GitoliteEnvironment(config=config) +except git_multimail.ConfigurationException: + sys.stderr.write('*** %s\n' % sys.exc_info()[1]) + sys.exit(1) # Choose the method of sending emails based on the git config: |