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-rw-r--r--contrib/examples/builtin-fetch--tool.c4
-rwxr-xr-xcontrib/examples/git-am.sh975
-rwxr-xr-xcontrib/examples/git-commit.sh8
-rwxr-xr-xcontrib/examples/git-difftool.perl481
-rwxr-xr-xcontrib/examples/git-fetch.sh4
-rwxr-xr-xcontrib/examples/git-merge.sh4
-rwxr-xr-xcontrib/examples/git-pull.sh381
-rwxr-xr-xcontrib/examples/git-repack.sh4
-rwxr-xr-xcontrib/examples/git-revert.sh8
9 files changed, 1853 insertions, 16 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/examples/builtin-fetch--tool.c b/contrib/examples/builtin-fetch--tool.c
index ee1916641e..a3eb19de04 100644
--- a/contrib/examples/builtin-fetch--tool.c
+++ b/contrib/examples/builtin-fetch--tool.c
@@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ int cmd_fetch__tool(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
if (argc != 8)
return error("append-fetch-head takes 6 args");
- filename = git_path("FETCH_HEAD");
+ filename = git_path_fetch_head();
fp = fopen(filename, "a");
if (!fp)
return error("cannot open %s: %s", filename, strerror(errno));
@@ -534,7 +534,7 @@ int cmd_fetch__tool(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
if (argc != 5)
return error("fetch-native-store takes 3 args");
- filename = git_path("FETCH_HEAD");
+ filename = git_path_fetch_head();
fp = fopen(filename, "a");
if (!fp)
return error("cannot open %s: %s", filename, strerror(errno));
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-am.sh b/contrib/examples/git-am.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..dd539f1a8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/examples/git-am.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,975 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Junio C Hamano
+
+SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
+OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
+OPTIONS_STUCKLONG=t
+OPTIONS_SPEC="\
+git am [options] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]
+git am [options] (--continue | --skip | --abort)
+--
+i,interactive run interactively
+b,binary* (historical option -- no-op)
+3,3way allow fall back on 3way merging if needed
+q,quiet be quiet
+s,signoff add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message
+u,utf8 recode into utf8 (default)
+k,keep pass -k flag to git-mailinfo
+keep-non-patch pass -b flag to git-mailinfo
+m,message-id pass -m flag to git-mailinfo
+keep-cr pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format
+no-keep-cr do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr
+c,scissors strip everything before a scissors line
+whitespace= pass it through git-apply
+ignore-space-change pass it through git-apply
+ignore-whitespace pass it through git-apply
+directory= pass it through git-apply
+exclude= pass it through git-apply
+include= pass it through git-apply
+C= pass it through git-apply
+p= pass it through git-apply
+patch-format= format the patch(es) are in
+reject pass it through git-apply
+resolvemsg= override error message when patch failure occurs
+continue continue applying patches after resolving a conflict
+r,resolved synonyms for --continue
+skip skip the current patch
+abort restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
+committer-date-is-author-date lie about committer date
+ignore-date use current timestamp for author date
+rerere-autoupdate update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible
+S,gpg-sign? GPG-sign commits
+rebasing* (internal use for git-rebase)"
+
+. git-sh-setup
+. git-sh-i18n
+prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix)
+set_reflog_action am
+require_work_tree
+cd_to_toplevel
+
+git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null ||
+ die "$(gettext "You need to set your committer info first")"
+
+if git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >/dev/null
+then
+ HAS_HEAD=yes
+else
+ HAS_HEAD=
+fi
+
+cmdline="git am"
+if test '' != "$interactive"
+then
+ cmdline="$cmdline -i"
+fi
+if test '' != "$threeway"
+then
+ cmdline="$cmdline -3"
+fi
+
+empty_tree=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
+
+sq () {
+ git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@"
+}
+
+stop_here () {
+ echo "$1" >"$dotest/next"
+ git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >"$dotest/abort-safety"
+ exit 1
+}
+
+safe_to_abort () {
+ if test -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
+ then
+ return 1
+ fi
+
+ if ! test -f "$dotest/abort-safety"
+ then
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ abort_safety=$(cat "$dotest/abort-safety")
+ if test "z$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD)" = "z$abort_safety"
+ then
+ return 0
+ fi
+ gettextln "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.
+Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD" >&2
+ return 1
+}
+
+stop_here_user_resolve () {
+ if [ -n "$resolvemsg" ]; then
+ printf '%s\n' "$resolvemsg"
+ stop_here $1
+ fi
+ eval_gettextln "When you have resolved this problem, run \"\$cmdline --continue\".
+If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"\$cmdline --skip\" instead.
+To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
+
+ stop_here $1
+}
+
+go_next () {
+ rm -f "$dotest/$msgnum" "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/msg-clean" \
+ "$dotest/patch" "$dotest/info"
+ echo "$next" >"$dotest/next"
+ this=$next
+}
+
+cannot_fallback () {
+ echo "$1"
+ gettextln "Cannot fall back to three-way merge."
+ exit 1
+}
+
+fall_back_3way () {
+ O_OBJECT=$(cd "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" && pwd)
+
+ rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-*
+ mkdir "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-dir"
+
+ # First see if the patch records the index info that we can use.
+ cmd="git apply $git_apply_opt --build-fake-ancestor" &&
+ cmd="$cmd "'"$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch"' &&
+ eval "$cmd" &&
+ GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
+ git write-tree >"$dotest/patch-merge-base+" ||
+ cannot_fallback "$(gettext "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge.")"
+
+ say "$(gettext "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...")"
+
+ cmd='GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index"'
+
+ if test -z "$GIT_QUIET"
+ then
+ eval "$cmd git diff-index --cached --diff-filter=AM --name-status HEAD"
+ fi
+
+ cmd="$cmd git apply --cached $git_apply_opt"' <"$dotest/patch"'
+ if eval "$cmd"
+ then
+ mv "$dotest/patch-merge-base+" "$dotest/patch-merge-base"
+ mv "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch-merge-index"
+ else
+ cannot_fallback "$(gettext "Did you hand edit your patch?
+It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index.")"
+ fi
+
+ test -f "$dotest/patch-merge-index" &&
+ his_tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-index" git write-tree) &&
+ orig_tree=$(cat "$dotest/patch-merge-base") &&
+ rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-* || exit 1
+
+ say "$(gettext "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...")"
+
+ # This is not so wrong. Depending on which base we picked,
+ # orig_tree may be wildly different from ours, but his_tree
+ # has the same set of wildly different changes in parts the
+ # patch did not touch, so recursive ends up canceling them,
+ # saying that we reverted all those changes.
+
+ eval GITHEAD_$his_tree='"$FIRSTLINE"'
+ export GITHEAD_$his_tree
+ if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
+ then
+ GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
+ fi
+ our_tree=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD || echo $empty_tree)
+ git-merge-recursive $orig_tree -- $our_tree $his_tree || {
+ git rerere $allow_rerere_autoupdate
+ die "$(gettext "Failed to merge in the changes.")"
+ }
+ unset GITHEAD_$his_tree
+}
+
+clean_abort () {
+ test $# = 0 || echo >&2 "$@"
+ rm -fr "$dotest"
+ exit 1
+}
+
+patch_format=
+
+check_patch_format () {
+ # early return if patch_format was set from the command line
+ if test -n "$patch_format"
+ then
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ # we default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for
+ # directories
+ if test $# = 0 || test "x$1" = "x-" || test -d "$1"
+ then
+ patch_format=mbox
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ # otherwise, check the first few non-blank lines of the first
+ # patch to try to detect its format
+ {
+ # Start from first line containing non-whitespace
+ l1=
+ while test -z "$l1"
+ do
+ read l1 || break
+ done
+ read l2
+ read l3
+ case "$l1" in
+ "From "* | "From: "*)
+ patch_format=mbox
+ ;;
+ '# This series applies on GIT commit'*)
+ patch_format=stgit-series
+ ;;
+ "# HG changeset patch")
+ patch_format=hg
+ ;;
+ *)
+ # if the second line is empty and the third is
+ # a From, Author or Date entry, this is very
+ # likely an StGIT patch
+ case "$l2,$l3" in
+ ,"From: "* | ,"Author: "* | ,"Date: "*)
+ patch_format=stgit
+ ;;
+ *)
+ ;;
+ esac
+ ;;
+ esac
+ if test -z "$patch_format" &&
+ test -n "$l1" &&
+ test -n "$l2" &&
+ test -n "$l3"
+ then
+ # This begins with three non-empty lines. Is this a
+ # piece of e-mail a-la RFC2822? Grab all the headers,
+ # discarding the indented remainder of folded lines,
+ # and see if it looks like that they all begin with the
+ # header field names...
+ tr -d '\015' <"$1" |
+ sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e '/^[ ]/d' -e p |
+ sane_egrep -v '^[!-9;-~]+:' >/dev/null ||
+ patch_format=mbox
+ fi
+ } < "$1" || clean_abort
+}
+
+split_patches () {
+ case "$patch_format" in
+ mbox)
+ if test t = "$keepcr"
+ then
+ keep_cr=--keep-cr
+ else
+ keep_cr=
+ fi
+ git mailsplit -d"$prec" -o"$dotest" -b $keep_cr -- "$@" > "$dotest/last" ||
+ clean_abort
+ ;;
+ stgit-series)
+ if test $# -ne 1
+ then
+ clean_abort "$(gettext "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once")"
+ fi
+ series_dir=$(dirname "$1")
+ series_file="$1"
+ shift
+ {
+ set x
+ while read filename
+ do
+ set "$@" "$series_dir/$filename"
+ done
+ # remove the safety x
+ shift
+ # remove the arg coming from the first-line comment
+ shift
+ } < "$series_file" || clean_abort
+ # set the patch format appropriately
+ patch_format=stgit
+ # now handle the actual StGIT patches
+ split_patches "$@"
+ ;;
+ stgit)
+ this=0
+ test 0 -eq "$#" && set -- -
+ for stgit in "$@"
+ do
+ this=$(expr "$this" + 1)
+ msgnum=$(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
+ # Perl version of StGIT parse_patch. The first nonemptyline
+ # not starting with Author, From or Date is the
+ # subject, and the body starts with the next nonempty
+ # line not starting with Author, From or Date
+ @@PERL@@ -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
+ if ($subject > 1) { print ; }
+ elsif (/^\s+$/) { next ; }
+ elsif (/^Author:/) { s/Author/From/ ; print ;}
+ elsif (/^(From|Date)/) { print ; }
+ elsif ($subject) {
+ $subject = 2 ;
+ print "\n" ;
+ print ;
+ } else {
+ print "Subject: ", $_ ;
+ $subject = 1;
+ }
+ ' -- "$stgit" >"$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
+ done
+ echo "$this" > "$dotest/last"
+ this=
+ msgnum=
+ ;;
+ hg)
+ this=0
+ test 0 -eq "$#" && set -- -
+ for hg in "$@"
+ do
+ this=$(( $this + 1 ))
+ msgnum=$(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
+ # hg stores changeset metadata in #-commented lines preceding
+ # the commit message and diff(s). The only metadata we care about
+ # are the User and Date (Node ID and Parent are hashes which are
+ # only relevant to the hg repository and thus not useful to us)
+ # Since we cannot guarantee that the commit message is in
+ # git-friendly format, we put no Subject: line and just consume
+ # all of the message as the body
+ LANG=C LC_ALL=C @@PERL@@ -M'POSIX qw(strftime)' -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
+ if ($subject) { print ; }
+ elsif (/^\# User /) { s/\# User/From:/ ; print ; }
+ elsif (/^\# Date /) {
+ my ($hashsign, $str, $time, $tz) = split ;
+ $tz_str = sprintf "%+05d", (0-$tz)/36;
+ print "Date: " .
+ strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S ",
+ gmtime($time-$tz))
+ . "$tz_str\n";
+ } elsif (/^\# /) { next ; }
+ else {
+ print "\n", $_ ;
+ $subject = 1;
+ }
+ ' -- "$hg" >"$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
+ done
+ echo "$this" >"$dotest/last"
+ this=
+ msgnum=
+ ;;
+ *)
+ if test -n "$patch_format"
+ then
+ clean_abort "$(eval_gettext "Patch format \$patch_format is not supported.")"
+ else
+ clean_abort "$(gettext "Patch format detection failed.")"
+ fi
+ ;;
+ esac
+}
+
+prec=4
+dotest="$GIT_DIR/rebase-apply"
+sign= utf8=t keep= keepcr= skip= interactive= resolved= rebasing= abort=
+messageid= resolvemsg= resume= scissors= no_inbody_headers=
+git_apply_opt=
+committer_date_is_author_date=
+ignore_date=
+allow_rerere_autoupdate=
+gpg_sign_opt=
+threeway=
+
+if test "$(git config --bool --get am.messageid)" = true
+then
+ messageid=t
+fi
+
+if test "$(git config --bool --get am.keepcr)" = true
+then
+ keepcr=t
+fi
+
+while test $# != 0
+do
+ case "$1" in
+ -i|--interactive)
+ interactive=t ;;
+ -b|--binary)
+ gettextln >&2 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and
+it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
+ ;;
+ -3|--3way)
+ threeway=t ;;
+ -s|--signoff)
+ sign=t ;;
+ -u|--utf8)
+ utf8=t ;; # this is now default
+ --no-utf8)
+ utf8= ;;
+ -m|--message-id)
+ messageid=t ;;
+ --no-message-id)
+ messageid=f ;;
+ -k|--keep)
+ keep=t ;;
+ --keep-non-patch)
+ keep=b ;;
+ -c|--scissors)
+ scissors=t ;;
+ --no-scissors)
+ scissors=f ;;
+ -r|--resolved|--continue)
+ resolved=t ;;
+ --skip)
+ skip=t ;;
+ --abort)
+ abort=t ;;
+ --rebasing)
+ rebasing=t threeway=t ;;
+ --resolvemsg=*)
+ resolvemsg="${1#--resolvemsg=}" ;;
+ --whitespace=*|--directory=*|--exclude=*|--include=*)
+ git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1")" ;;
+ -C*|-p*)
+ git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1")" ;;
+ --patch-format=*)
+ patch_format="${1#--patch-format=}" ;;
+ --reject|--ignore-whitespace|--ignore-space-change)
+ git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $1" ;;
+ --committer-date-is-author-date)
+ committer_date_is_author_date=t ;;
+ --ignore-date)
+ ignore_date=t ;;
+ --rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
+ allow_rerere_autoupdate="$1" ;;
+ -q|--quiet)
+ GIT_QUIET=t ;;
+ --keep-cr)
+ keepcr=t ;;
+ --no-keep-cr)
+ keepcr=f ;;
+ --gpg-sign)
+ gpg_sign_opt=-S ;;
+ --gpg-sign=*)
+ gpg_sign_opt="-S${1#--gpg-sign=}" ;;
+ --)
+ shift; break ;;
+ *)
+ usage ;;
+ esac
+ shift
+done
+
+# If the dotest directory exists, but we have finished applying all the
+# patches in them, clear it out.
+if test -d "$dotest" &&
+ test -f "$dotest/last" &&
+ test -f "$dotest/next" &&
+ last=$(cat "$dotest/last") &&
+ next=$(cat "$dotest/next") &&
+ test $# != 0 &&
+ test "$next" -gt "$last"
+then
+ rm -fr "$dotest"
+fi
+
+if test -d "$dotest" && test -f "$dotest/last" && test -f "$dotest/next"
+then
+ case "$#,$skip$resolved$abort" in
+ 0,*t*)
+ # Explicit resume command and we do not have file, so
+ # we are happy.
+ : ;;
+ 0,)
+ # No file input but without resume parameters; catch
+ # user error to feed us a patch from standard input
+ # when there is already $dotest. This is somewhat
+ # unreliable -- stdin could be /dev/null for example
+ # and the caller did not intend to feed us a patch but
+ # wanted to continue unattended.
+ test -t 0
+ ;;
+ *)
+ false
+ ;;
+ esac ||
+ die "$(eval_gettext "previous rebase directory \$dotest still exists but mbox given.")"
+ resume=yes
+
+ case "$skip,$abort" in
+ t,t)
+ die "$(gettext "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?")"
+ ;;
+ t,)
+ git rerere clear
+ head_tree=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD || echo $empty_tree) &&
+ git read-tree --reset -u $head_tree $head_tree &&
+ index_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
+ git read-tree -m -u $index_tree $head_tree
+ git read-tree -m $head_tree
+ ;;
+ ,t)
+ if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
+ then
+ exec git rebase --abort
+ fi
+ git rerere clear
+ if safe_to_abort
+ then
+ head_tree=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD || echo $empty_tree) &&
+ git read-tree --reset -u $head_tree $head_tree &&
+ index_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
+ orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify -q ORIG_HEAD || echo $empty_tree) &&
+ git read-tree -m -u $index_tree $orig_head
+ if git rev-parse --verify -q ORIG_HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
+ then
+ git reset ORIG_HEAD
+ else
+ git read-tree $empty_tree
+ curr_branch=$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null) &&
+ git update-ref -d $curr_branch
+ fi
+ fi
+ rm -fr "$dotest"
+ exit ;;
+ esac
+ rm -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
+else
+ # Possible stray $dotest directory in the independent-run
+ # case; in the --rebasing case, it is upto the caller
+ # (git-rebase--am) to take care of stray directories.
+ if test -d "$dotest" && test -z "$rebasing"
+ then
+ case "$skip,$resolved,$abort" in
+ ,,t)
+ rm -fr "$dotest"
+ exit 0
+ ;;
+ *)
+ die "$(eval_gettext "Stray \$dotest directory found.
+Use \"git am --abort\" to remove it.")"
+ ;;
+ esac
+ fi
+
+ # Make sure we are not given --skip, --continue, or --abort
+ test "$skip$resolved$abort" = "" ||
+ die "$(gettext "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming.")"
+
+ # Start afresh.
+ mkdir -p "$dotest" || exit
+
+ if test -n "$prefix" && test $# != 0
+ then
+ first=t
+ for arg
+ do
+ test -n "$first" && {
+ set x
+ first=
+ }
+ if is_absolute_path "$arg"
+ then
+ set "$@" "$arg"
+ else
+ set "$@" "$prefix$arg"
+ fi
+ done
+ shift
+ fi
+
+ check_patch_format "$@"
+
+ split_patches "$@"
+
+ # -i can and must be given when resuming; everything
+ # else is kept
+ echo " $git_apply_opt" >"$dotest/apply-opt"
+ echo "$threeway" >"$dotest/threeway"
+ echo "$sign" >"$dotest/sign"
+ echo "$utf8" >"$dotest/utf8"
+ echo "$keep" >"$dotest/keep"
+ echo "$messageid" >"$dotest/messageid"
+ echo "$scissors" >"$dotest/scissors"
+ echo "$no_inbody_headers" >"$dotest/no_inbody_headers"
+ echo "$GIT_QUIET" >"$dotest/quiet"
+ echo 1 >"$dotest/next"
+ if test -n "$rebasing"
+ then
+ : >"$dotest/rebasing"
+ else
+ : >"$dotest/applying"
+ if test -n "$HAS_HEAD"
+ then
+ git update-ref ORIG_HEAD HEAD
+ else
+ git update-ref -d ORIG_HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
+ fi
+ fi
+fi
+
+git update-index -q --refresh
+
+case "$resolved" in
+'')
+ case "$HAS_HEAD" in
+ '')
+ files=$(git ls-files) ;;
+ ?*)
+ files=$(git diff-index --cached --name-only HEAD --) ;;
+ esac || exit
+ if test "$files"
+ then
+ test -n "$HAS_HEAD" && : >"$dotest/dirtyindex"
+ die "$(eval_gettext "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: \$files)")"
+ fi
+esac
+
+# Now, decide what command line options we will give to the git
+# commands we invoke, based on the result of parsing command line
+# options and previous invocation state stored in $dotest/ files.
+
+if test "$(cat "$dotest/utf8")" = t
+then
+ utf8=-u
+else
+ utf8=-n
+fi
+keep=$(cat "$dotest/keep")
+case "$keep" in
+t)
+ keep=-k ;;
+b)
+ keep=-b ;;
+*)
+ keep= ;;
+esac
+case "$(cat "$dotest/messageid")" in
+t)
+ messageid=-m ;;
+f)
+ messageid= ;;
+esac
+case "$(cat "$dotest/scissors")" in
+t)
+ scissors=--scissors ;;
+f)
+ scissors=--no-scissors ;;
+esac
+if test "$(cat "$dotest/no_inbody_headers")" = t
+then
+ no_inbody_headers=--no-inbody-headers
+else
+ no_inbody_headers=
+fi
+if test "$(cat "$dotest/quiet")" = t
+then
+ GIT_QUIET=t
+fi
+if test "$(cat "$dotest/threeway")" = t
+then
+ threeway=t
+fi
+git_apply_opt=$(cat "$dotest/apply-opt")
+if test "$(cat "$dotest/sign")" = t
+then
+ SIGNOFF=$(git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
+ s/>.*/>/
+ s/^/Signed-off-by: /'
+ )
+else
+ SIGNOFF=
+fi
+
+last=$(cat "$dotest/last")
+this=$(cat "$dotest/next")
+if test "$skip" = t
+then
+ this=$(expr "$this" + 1)
+ resume=
+fi
+
+while test "$this" -le "$last"
+do
+ msgnum=$(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
+ next=$(expr "$this" + 1)
+ test -f "$dotest/$msgnum" || {
+ resume=
+ go_next
+ continue
+ }
+
+ # If we are not resuming, parse and extract the patch information
+ # into separate files:
+ # - info records the authorship and title
+ # - msg is the rest of commit log message
+ # - patch is the patch body.
+ #
+ # When we are resuming, these files are either already prepared
+ # by the user, or the user can tell us to do so by --continue flag.
+ case "$resume" in
+ '')
+ if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
+ then
+ commit=$(sed -e 's/^From \([0-9a-f]*\) .*/\1/' \
+ -e q "$dotest/$msgnum") &&
+ test "$(git cat-file -t "$commit")" = commit ||
+ stop_here $this
+ git cat-file commit "$commit" |
+ sed -e '1,/^$/d' >"$dotest/msg-clean"
+ echo "$commit" >"$dotest/original-commit"
+ get_author_ident_from_commit "$commit" >"$dotest/author-script"
+ git diff-tree --root --binary --full-index "$commit" >"$dotest/patch"
+ else
+ git mailinfo $keep $no_inbody_headers $messageid $scissors $utf8 "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/patch" \
+ <"$dotest/$msgnum" >"$dotest/info" ||
+ stop_here $this
+
+ # skip pine's internal folder data
+ sane_grep '^Author: Mail System Internal Data$' \
+ <"$dotest"/info >/dev/null &&
+ go_next && continue
+
+ test -s "$dotest/patch" || {
+ eval_gettextln "Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?
+If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
+To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
+ stop_here $this
+ }
+ rm -f "$dotest/original-commit" "$dotest/author-script"
+ {
+ sed -n '/^Subject/ s/Subject: //p' "$dotest/info"
+ echo
+ cat "$dotest/msg"
+ } |
+ git stripspace > "$dotest/msg-clean"
+ fi
+ ;;
+ esac
+
+ if test -f "$dotest/author-script"
+ then
+ eval $(cat "$dotest/author-script")
+ else
+ GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$(sed -n '/^Author/ s/Author: //p' "$dotest/info")"
+ GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$(sed -n '/^Email/ s/Email: //p' "$dotest/info")"
+ GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$(sed -n '/^Date/ s/Date: //p' "$dotest/info")"
+ fi
+
+ if test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"
+ then
+ gettextln "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
+ stop_here $this
+ fi
+
+ export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
+
+ case "$resume" in
+ '')
+ if test '' != "$SIGNOFF"
+ then
+ LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY=$(
+ sed -ne '/^Signed-off-by: /p' \
+ "$dotest/msg-clean" |
+ sed -ne '$p'
+ )
+ ADD_SIGNOFF=$(
+ test "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" = "$SIGNOFF" || {
+ test '' = "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" && echo
+ echo "$SIGNOFF"
+ })
+ else
+ ADD_SIGNOFF=
+ fi
+ {
+ if test -s "$dotest/msg-clean"
+ then
+ cat "$dotest/msg-clean"
+ fi
+ if test '' != "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
+ then
+ echo "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
+ fi
+ } >"$dotest/final-commit"
+ ;;
+ *)
+ case "$resolved$interactive" in
+ tt)
+ # This is used only for interactive view option.
+ git diff-index -p --cached HEAD -- >"$dotest/patch"
+ ;;
+ esac
+ esac
+
+ resume=
+ if test "$interactive" = t
+ then
+ test -t 0 ||
+ die "$(gettext "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal.")"
+ action=again
+ while test "$action" = again
+ do
+ gettextln "Commit Body is:"
+ echo "--------------------------"
+ cat "$dotest/final-commit"
+ echo "--------------------------"
+ # TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
+ # in your translation. The program will only accept English
+ # input at this point.
+ gettext "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
+ read reply
+ case "$reply" in
+ [yY]*) action=yes ;;
+ [aA]*) action=yes interactive= ;;
+ [nN]*) action=skip ;;
+ [eE]*) git_editor "$dotest/final-commit"
+ action=again ;;
+ [vV]*) action=again
+ git_pager "$dotest/patch" ;;
+ *) action=again ;;
+ esac
+ done
+ else
+ action=yes
+ fi
+
+ if test $action = skip
+ then
+ go_next
+ continue
+ fi
+
+ hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/applypatch-msg)"
+ if test -x "$hook"
+ then
+ "$hook" "$dotest/final-commit" || stop_here $this
+ fi
+
+ if test -f "$dotest/final-commit"
+ then
+ FIRSTLINE=$(sed 1q "$dotest/final-commit")
+ else
+ FIRSTLINE=""
+ fi
+
+ say "$(eval_gettext "Applying: \$FIRSTLINE")"
+
+ case "$resolved" in
+ '')
+ # When we are allowed to fall back to 3-way later, don't give
+ # false errors during the initial attempt.
+ squelch=
+ if test "$threeway" = t
+ then
+ squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1 '
+ fi
+ eval "git apply $squelch$git_apply_opt"' --index "$dotest/patch"'
+ apply_status=$?
+ ;;
+ t)
+ # Resolved means the user did all the hard work, and
+ # we do not have to do any patch application. Just
+ # trust what the user has in the index file and the
+ # working tree.
+ resolved=
+ git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
+ gettextln "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?
+If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else
+already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
+ stop_here_user_resolve $this
+ }
+ unmerged=$(git ls-files -u)
+ if test -n "$unmerged"
+ then
+ gettextln "You still have unmerged paths in your index
+did you forget to use 'git add'?"
+ stop_here_user_resolve $this
+ fi
+ apply_status=0
+ git rerere
+ ;;
+ esac
+
+ if test $apply_status != 0 && test "$threeway" = t
+ then
+ if (fall_back_3way)
+ then
+ # Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging the
+ # result may have produced the same tree as ours.
+ git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
+ say "$(gettext "No changes -- Patch already applied.")"
+ go_next
+ continue
+ }
+ # clear apply_status -- we have successfully merged.
+ apply_status=0
+ fi
+ fi
+ if test $apply_status != 0
+ then
+ eval_gettextln 'Patch failed at $msgnum $FIRSTLINE'
+ if test "$(git config --bool advice.amworkdir)" != false
+ then
+ eval_gettextln 'The copy of the patch that failed is found in:
+ $dotest/patch'
+ fi
+ stop_here_user_resolve $this
+ fi
+
+ hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/pre-applypatch)"
+ if test -x "$hook"
+ then
+ "$hook" || stop_here $this
+ fi
+
+ tree=$(git write-tree) &&
+ commit=$(
+ if test -n "$ignore_date"
+ then
+ GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=
+ fi
+ parent=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD) ||
+ say >&2 "$(gettext "applying to an empty history")"
+
+ if test -n "$committer_date_is_author_date"
+ then
+ GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
+ export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
+ fi &&
+ git commit-tree ${parent:+-p} $parent ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} $tree \
+ <"$dotest/final-commit"
+ ) &&
+ git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $FIRSTLINE" HEAD $commit $parent ||
+ stop_here $this
+
+ if test -f "$dotest/original-commit"; then
+ echo "$(cat "$dotest/original-commit") $commit" >> "$dotest/rewritten"
+ fi
+
+ hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-applypatch)"
+ test -x "$hook" && "$hook"
+
+ go_next
+done
+
+if test -s "$dotest"/rewritten; then
+ git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten
+ hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-rewrite)"
+ if test -x "$hook"; then
+ "$hook" rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten
+ fi
+fi
+
+# If am was called with --rebasing (from git-rebase--am), it's up to
+# the caller to take care of housekeeping.
+if ! test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
+then
+ rm -fr "$dotest"
+ git gc --auto
+fi
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh b/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh
index 934505bab9..86c9cfa0c7 100755
--- a/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh
+++ b/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh
@@ -574,10 +574,10 @@ then
if test "$templatefile" != ""
then
# Test whether this is just the unaltered template.
- if cnt=`sed -e '/^#/d' < "$templatefile" |
+ if cnt=$(sed -e '/^#/d' < "$templatefile" |
git stripspace |
diff "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG - |
- wc -l` &&
+ wc -l) &&
test 0 -lt $cnt
then
have_commitmsg=t
@@ -630,8 +630,8 @@ then
fi
if test -z "$quiet"
then
- commit=`git diff-tree --always --shortstat --pretty="format:%h: %s"\
- --abbrev --summary --root HEAD --`
+ commit=$(git diff-tree --always --shortstat --pretty="format:%h: %s"\
+ --abbrev --summary --root HEAD --)
echo "Created${initial_commit:+ initial} commit $commit"
fi
fi
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-difftool.perl b/contrib/examples/git-difftool.perl
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..df59bdfe97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/examples/git-difftool.perl
@@ -0,0 +1,481 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl
+# Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 David Aguilar
+# Copyright (c) 2012 Tim Henigan
+#
+# This is a wrapper around the GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF-compatible
+# git-difftool--helper script.
+#
+# This script exports GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF and GIT_PAGER for use by git.
+# The GIT_DIFF* variables are exported for use by git-difftool--helper.
+#
+# Any arguments that are unknown to this script are forwarded to 'git diff'.
+
+use 5.008;
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use Error qw(:try);
+use File::Basename qw(dirname);
+use File::Copy;
+use File::Find;
+use File::stat;
+use File::Path qw(mkpath rmtree);
+use File::Temp qw(tempdir);
+use Getopt::Long qw(:config pass_through);
+use Git;
+use Git::I18N;
+
+sub usage
+{
+ my $exitcode = shift;
+ print << 'USAGE';
+usage: git difftool [-t|--tool=<tool>] [--tool-help]
+ [-x|--extcmd=<cmd>]
+ [-g|--gui] [--no-gui]
+ [--prompt] [-y|--no-prompt]
+ [-d|--dir-diff]
+ ['git diff' options]
+USAGE
+ exit($exitcode);
+}
+
+sub print_tool_help
+{
+ # See the comment at the bottom of file_diff() for the reason behind
+ # using system() followed by exit() instead of exec().
+ my $rc = system(qw(git mergetool --tool-help=diff));
+ exit($rc | ($rc >> 8));
+}
+
+sub exit_cleanup
+{
+ my ($tmpdir, $status) = @_;
+ my $errno = $!;
+ rmtree($tmpdir);
+ if ($status and $errno) {
+ my ($package, $file, $line) = caller();
+ warn "$file line $line: $errno\n";
+ }
+ exit($status | ($status >> 8));
+}
+
+sub use_wt_file
+{
+ my ($file, $sha1) = @_;
+ my $null_sha1 = '0' x 40;
+
+ if (-l $file || ! -e _) {
+ return (0, $null_sha1);
+ }
+
+ my $wt_sha1 = Git::command_oneline('hash-object', $file);
+ my $use = ($sha1 eq $null_sha1) || ($sha1 eq $wt_sha1);
+ return ($use, $wt_sha1);
+}
+
+sub changed_files
+{
+ my ($repo_path, $index, $worktree) = @_;
+ $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $index;
+
+ my @gitargs = ('--git-dir', $repo_path, '--work-tree', $worktree);
+ my @refreshargs = (
+ @gitargs, 'update-index',
+ '--really-refresh', '-q', '--unmerged');
+ try {
+ Git::command_oneline(@refreshargs);
+ } catch Git::Error::Command with {};
+
+ my @diffargs = (@gitargs, 'diff-files', '--name-only', '-z');
+ my $line = Git::command_oneline(@diffargs);
+ my @files;
+ if (defined $line) {
+ @files = split('\0', $line);
+ } else {
+ @files = ();
+ }
+
+ delete($ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE});
+
+ return map { $_ => 1 } @files;
+}
+
+sub setup_dir_diff
+{
+ my ($worktree, $symlinks) = @_;
+ my @gitargs = ('diff', '--raw', '--no-abbrev', '-z', @ARGV);
+ my $diffrtn = Git::command_oneline(@gitargs);
+ exit(0) unless defined($diffrtn);
+
+ # Go to the root of the worktree now that we've captured the list of
+ # changed files. The paths returned by diff --raw are relative to the
+ # top-level of the repository, but we defer changing directories so
+ # that @ARGV can perform pathspec limiting in the current directory.
+ chdir($worktree);
+
+ # Build index info for left and right sides of the diff
+ my $submodule_mode = '160000';
+ my $symlink_mode = '120000';
+ my $null_mode = '0' x 6;
+ my $null_sha1 = '0' x 40;
+ my $lindex = '';
+ my $rindex = '';
+ my $wtindex = '';
+ my %submodule;
+ my %symlink;
+ my @files = ();
+ my %working_tree_dups = ();
+ my @rawdiff = split('\0', $diffrtn);
+
+ my $i = 0;
+ while ($i < $#rawdiff) {
+ if ($rawdiff[$i] =~ /^::/) {
+ warn __ <<'EOF';
+Combined diff formats ('-c' and '--cc') are not supported in
+directory diff mode ('-d' and '--dir-diff').
+EOF
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ my ($lmode, $rmode, $lsha1, $rsha1, $status) =
+ split(' ', substr($rawdiff[$i], 1));
+ my $src_path = $rawdiff[$i + 1];
+ my $dst_path;
+
+ if ($status =~ /^[CR]/) {
+ $dst_path = $rawdiff[$i + 2];
+ $i += 3;
+ } else {
+ $dst_path = $src_path;
+ $i += 2;
+ }
+
+ if ($lmode eq $submodule_mode or $rmode eq $submodule_mode) {
+ $submodule{$src_path}{left} = $lsha1;
+ if ($lsha1 ne $rsha1) {
+ $submodule{$dst_path}{right} = $rsha1;
+ } else {
+ $submodule{$dst_path}{right} = "$rsha1-dirty";
+ }
+ next;
+ }
+
+ if ($lmode eq $symlink_mode) {
+ $symlink{$src_path}{left} =
+ Git::command_oneline('show', $lsha1);
+ }
+
+ if ($rmode eq $symlink_mode) {
+ $symlink{$dst_path}{right} =
+ Git::command_oneline('show', $rsha1);
+ }
+
+ if ($lmode ne $null_mode and $status !~ /^C/) {
+ $lindex .= "$lmode $lsha1\t$src_path\0";
+ }
+
+ if ($rmode ne $null_mode) {
+ # Avoid duplicate entries
+ if ($working_tree_dups{$dst_path}++) {
+ next;
+ }
+ my ($use, $wt_sha1) =
+ use_wt_file($dst_path, $rsha1);
+ if ($use) {
+ push @files, $dst_path;
+ $wtindex .= "$rmode $wt_sha1\t$dst_path\0";
+ } else {
+ $rindex .= "$rmode $rsha1\t$dst_path\0";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Go to the root of the worktree so that the left index files
+ # are properly setup -- the index is toplevel-relative.
+ chdir($worktree);
+
+ # Setup temp directories
+ my $tmpdir = tempdir('git-difftool.XXXXX', CLEANUP => 0, TMPDIR => 1);
+ my $ldir = "$tmpdir/left";
+ my $rdir = "$tmpdir/right";
+ mkpath($ldir) or exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
+ mkpath($rdir) or exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
+
+ # Populate the left and right directories based on each index file
+ my ($inpipe, $ctx);
+ $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = "$tmpdir/lindex";
+ ($inpipe, $ctx) =
+ Git::command_input_pipe('update-index', '-z', '--index-info');
+ print($inpipe $lindex);
+ Git::command_close_pipe($inpipe, $ctx);
+
+ my $rc = system('git', 'checkout-index', '--all', "--prefix=$ldir/");
+ exit_cleanup($tmpdir, $rc) if $rc != 0;
+
+ $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = "$tmpdir/rindex";
+ ($inpipe, $ctx) =
+ Git::command_input_pipe('update-index', '-z', '--index-info');
+ print($inpipe $rindex);
+ Git::command_close_pipe($inpipe, $ctx);
+
+ $rc = system('git', 'checkout-index', '--all', "--prefix=$rdir/");
+ exit_cleanup($tmpdir, $rc) if $rc != 0;
+
+ $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = "$tmpdir/wtindex";
+ ($inpipe, $ctx) =
+ Git::command_input_pipe('update-index', '--info-only', '-z', '--index-info');
+ print($inpipe $wtindex);
+ Git::command_close_pipe($inpipe, $ctx);
+
+ # If $GIT_DIR was explicitly set just for the update/checkout
+ # commands, then it should be unset before continuing.
+ delete($ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE});
+
+ # Changes in the working tree need special treatment since they are
+ # not part of the index.
+ for my $file (@files) {
+ my $dir = dirname($file);
+ unless (-d "$rdir/$dir") {
+ mkpath("$rdir/$dir") or
+ exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
+ }
+ if ($symlinks) {
+ symlink("$worktree/$file", "$rdir/$file") or
+ exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
+ } else {
+ copy($file, "$rdir/$file") or
+ exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
+
+ my $mode = stat($file)->mode;
+ chmod($mode, "$rdir/$file") or
+ exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Changes to submodules require special treatment. This loop writes a
+ # temporary file to both the left and right directories to show the
+ # change in the recorded SHA1 for the submodule.
+ for my $path (keys %submodule) {
+ my $ok = 0;
+ if (defined($submodule{$path}{left})) {
+ $ok = write_to_file("$ldir/$path",
+ "Subproject commit $submodule{$path}{left}");
+ }
+ if (defined($submodule{$path}{right})) {
+ $ok = write_to_file("$rdir/$path",
+ "Subproject commit $submodule{$path}{right}");
+ }
+ exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1) if not $ok;
+ }
+
+ # Symbolic links require special treatment. The standard "git diff"
+ # shows only the link itself, not the contents of the link target.
+ # This loop replicates that behavior.
+ for my $path (keys %symlink) {
+ my $ok = 0;
+ if (defined($symlink{$path}{left})) {
+ $ok = write_to_file("$ldir/$path",
+ $symlink{$path}{left});
+ }
+ if (defined($symlink{$path}{right})) {
+ $ok = write_to_file("$rdir/$path",
+ $symlink{$path}{right});
+ }
+ exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1) if not $ok;
+ }
+
+ return ($ldir, $rdir, $tmpdir, @files);
+}
+
+sub write_to_file
+{
+ my $path = shift;
+ my $value = shift;
+
+ # Make sure the path to the file exists
+ my $dir = dirname($path);
+ unless (-d "$dir") {
+ mkpath("$dir") or return 0;
+ }
+
+ # If the file already exists in that location, delete it. This
+ # is required in the case of symbolic links.
+ unlink($path);
+
+ open(my $fh, '>', $path) or return 0;
+ print($fh $value);
+ close($fh);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+sub main
+{
+ # parse command-line options. all unrecognized options and arguments
+ # are passed through to the 'git diff' command.
+ my %opts = (
+ difftool_cmd => undef,
+ dirdiff => undef,
+ extcmd => undef,
+ gui => undef,
+ help => undef,
+ prompt => undef,
+ symlinks => $^O ne 'cygwin' &&
+ $^O ne 'MSWin32' && $^O ne 'msys',
+ tool_help => undef,
+ trust_exit_code => undef,
+ );
+ GetOptions('g|gui!' => \$opts{gui},
+ 'd|dir-diff' => \$opts{dirdiff},
+ 'h' => \$opts{help},
+ 'prompt!' => \$opts{prompt},
+ 'y' => sub { $opts{prompt} = 0; },
+ 'symlinks' => \$opts{symlinks},
+ 'no-symlinks' => sub { $opts{symlinks} = 0; },
+ 't|tool:s' => \$opts{difftool_cmd},
+ 'tool-help' => \$opts{tool_help},
+ 'trust-exit-code' => \$opts{trust_exit_code},
+ 'no-trust-exit-code' => sub { $opts{trust_exit_code} = 0; },
+ 'x|extcmd:s' => \$opts{extcmd});
+
+ if (defined($opts{help})) {
+ usage(0);
+ }
+ if (defined($opts{tool_help})) {
+ print_tool_help();
+ }
+ if (defined($opts{difftool_cmd})) {
+ if (length($opts{difftool_cmd}) > 0) {
+ $ENV{GIT_DIFF_TOOL} = $opts{difftool_cmd};
+ } else {
+ print __("No <tool> given for --tool=<tool>\n");
+ usage(1);
+ }
+ }
+ if (defined($opts{extcmd})) {
+ if (length($opts{extcmd}) > 0) {
+ $ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_EXTCMD} = $opts{extcmd};
+ } else {
+ print __("No <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>\n");
+ usage(1);
+ }
+ }
+ if ($opts{gui}) {
+ my $guitool = Git::config('diff.guitool');
+ if (defined($guitool) && length($guitool) > 0) {
+ $ENV{GIT_DIFF_TOOL} = $guitool;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!defined $opts{trust_exit_code}) {
+ $opts{trust_exit_code} = Git::config_bool('difftool.trustExitCode');
+ }
+ if ($opts{trust_exit_code}) {
+ $ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_TRUST_EXIT_CODE} = 'true';
+ } else {
+ $ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_TRUST_EXIT_CODE} = 'false';
+ }
+
+ # In directory diff mode, 'git-difftool--helper' is called once
+ # to compare the a/b directories. In file diff mode, 'git diff'
+ # will invoke a separate instance of 'git-difftool--helper' for
+ # each file that changed.
+ if (defined($opts{dirdiff})) {
+ dir_diff($opts{extcmd}, $opts{symlinks});
+ } else {
+ file_diff($opts{prompt});
+ }
+}
+
+sub dir_diff
+{
+ my ($extcmd, $symlinks) = @_;
+ my $rc;
+ my $error = 0;
+ my $repo = Git->repository();
+ my $repo_path = $repo->repo_path();
+ my $worktree = $repo->wc_path();
+ $worktree =~ s|/$||; # Avoid double slashes in symlink targets
+ my ($a, $b, $tmpdir, @files) = setup_dir_diff($worktree, $symlinks);
+
+ if (defined($extcmd)) {
+ $rc = system($extcmd, $a, $b);
+ } else {
+ $ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_DIRDIFF} = 'true';
+ $rc = system('git', 'difftool--helper', $a, $b);
+ }
+ # If the diff including working copy files and those
+ # files were modified during the diff, then the changes
+ # should be copied back to the working tree.
+ # Do not copy back files when symlinks are used and the
+ # external tool did not replace the original link with a file.
+ #
+ # These hashes are loaded lazily since they aren't needed
+ # in the common case of --symlinks and the difftool updating
+ # files through the symlink.
+ my %wt_modified;
+ my %tmp_modified;
+ my $indices_loaded = 0;
+
+ for my $file (@files) {
+ next if $symlinks && -l "$b/$file";
+ next if ! -f "$b/$file";
+
+ if (!$indices_loaded) {
+ %wt_modified = changed_files(
+ $repo_path, "$tmpdir/wtindex", $worktree);
+ %tmp_modified = changed_files(
+ $repo_path, "$tmpdir/wtindex", $b);
+ $indices_loaded = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (exists $wt_modified{$file} and exists $tmp_modified{$file}) {
+ warn sprintf(__(
+ "warning: Both files modified:\n" .
+ "'%s/%s' and '%s/%s'.\n" .
+ "warning: Working tree file has been left.\n" .
+ "warning:\n"), $worktree, $file, $b, $file);
+ $error = 1;
+ } elsif (exists $tmp_modified{$file}) {
+ my $mode = stat("$b/$file")->mode;
+ copy("$b/$file", $file) or
+ exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
+
+ chmod($mode, $file) or
+ exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ if ($error) {
+ warn sprintf(__(
+ "warning: Temporary files exist in '%s'.\n" .
+ "warning: You may want to cleanup or recover these.\n"), $tmpdir);
+ exit(1);
+ } else {
+ exit_cleanup($tmpdir, $rc);
+ }
+}
+
+sub file_diff
+{
+ my ($prompt) = @_;
+
+ if (defined($prompt)) {
+ if ($prompt) {
+ $ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_PROMPT} = 'true';
+ } else {
+ $ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_NO_PROMPT} = 'true';
+ }
+ }
+
+ $ENV{GIT_PAGER} = '';
+ $ENV{GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF} = 'git-difftool--helper';
+
+ # ActiveState Perl for Win32 does not implement POSIX semantics of
+ # exec* system call. It just spawns the given executable and finishes
+ # the starting program, exiting with code 0.
+ # system will at least catch the errors returned by git diff,
+ # allowing the caller of git difftool better handling of failures.
+ my $rc = system('git', 'diff', @ARGV);
+ exit($rc | ($rc >> 8));
+}
+
+main();
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh b/contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh
index 554070909c..57d2e5616f 100755
--- a/contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh
+++ b/contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh
@@ -146,13 +146,13 @@ esac
reflist=$(get_remote_refs_for_fetch "$@")
if test "$tags"
then
- taglist=`IFS=' ' &&
+ taglist=$(IFS=' ' &&
echo "$ls_remote_result" |
git show-ref --exclude-existing=refs/tags/ |
while read sha1 name
do
echo ".${name}:${name}"
- done` || exit
+ done) || exit
if test "$#" -gt 1
then
# remote URL plus explicit refspecs; we need to merge them.
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-merge.sh b/contrib/examples/git-merge.sh
index 52f2aafb9d..ee99f1a4ee 100755
--- a/contrib/examples/git-merge.sh
+++ b/contrib/examples/git-merge.sh
@@ -523,10 +523,10 @@ do
if test "$exit" -eq 1
then
- cnt=`{
+ cnt=$({
git diff-files --name-only
git ls-files --unmerged
- } | wc -l`
+ } | wc -l)
if test $best_cnt -le 0 || test $cnt -le $best_cnt
then
best_strategy=$strategy
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-pull.sh b/contrib/examples/git-pull.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..6b3a03f9b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/examples/git-pull.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,381 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
+#
+# Fetch one or more remote refs and merge it/them into the current HEAD.
+
+SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
+OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
+OPTIONS_STUCKLONG=Yes
+OPTIONS_SPEC="\
+git pull [options] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]
+
+Fetch one or more remote refs and integrate it/them with the current HEAD.
+--
+v,verbose be more verbose
+q,quiet be more quiet
+progress force progress reporting
+
+ Options related to merging
+r,rebase?false|true|preserve incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging
+n! do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge
+stat show a diffstat at the end of the merge
+summary (synonym to --stat)
+log?n add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message
+squash create a single commit instead of doing a merge
+commit perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)
+e,edit edit message before committing
+ff allow fast-forward
+ff-only! abort if fast-forward is not possible
+verify-signatures verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature
+s,strategy=strategy merge strategy to use
+X,strategy-option=option option for selected merge strategy
+S,gpg-sign?key-id GPG sign commit
+
+ Options related to fetching
+all fetch from all remotes
+a,append append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting
+upload-pack=path path to upload pack on remote end
+f,force force overwrite of local branch
+t,tags fetch all tags and associated objects
+p,prune prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote
+recurse-submodules?on-demand control recursive fetching of submodules
+dry-run dry run
+k,keep keep downloaded pack
+depth=depth deepen history of shallow clone
+unshallow convert to a complete repository
+update-shallow accept refs that update .git/shallow
+refmap=refmap specify fetch refmap
+"
+test $# -gt 0 && args="$*"
+. git-sh-setup
+. git-sh-i18n
+set_reflog_action "pull${args+ $args}"
+require_work_tree_exists
+cd_to_toplevel
+
+
+die_conflict () {
+ git diff-index --cached --name-status -r --ignore-submodules HEAD --
+ if [ $(git config --bool --get advice.resolveConflict || echo true) = "true" ]; then
+ die "$(gettext "Pull is not possible because you have unmerged files.
+Please, fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'
+as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit.")"
+ else
+ die "$(gettext "Pull is not possible because you have unmerged files.")"
+ fi
+}
+
+die_merge () {
+ if [ $(git config --bool --get advice.resolveConflict || echo true) = "true" ]; then
+ die "$(gettext "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).
+Please, commit your changes before merging.")"
+ else
+ die "$(gettext "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).")"
+ fi
+}
+
+test -z "$(git ls-files -u)" || die_conflict
+test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" && die_merge
+
+bool_or_string_config () {
+ git config --bool "$1" 2>/dev/null || git config "$1"
+}
+
+strategy_args= diffstat= no_commit= squash= no_ff= ff_only=
+log_arg= verbosity= progress= recurse_submodules= verify_signatures=
+merge_args= edit= rebase_args= all= append= upload_pack= force= tags= prune=
+keep= depth= unshallow= update_shallow= refmap=
+curr_branch=$(git symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
+curr_branch_short="${curr_branch#refs/heads/}"
+rebase=$(bool_or_string_config branch.$curr_branch_short.rebase)
+if test -z "$rebase"
+then
+ rebase=$(bool_or_string_config pull.rebase)
+fi
+
+# Setup default fast-forward options via `pull.ff`
+pull_ff=$(bool_or_string_config pull.ff)
+case "$pull_ff" in
+true)
+ no_ff=--ff
+ ;;
+false)
+ no_ff=--no-ff
+ ;;
+only)
+ ff_only=--ff-only
+ ;;
+esac
+
+
+dry_run=
+while :
+do
+ case "$1" in
+ -q|--quiet)
+ verbosity="$verbosity -q" ;;
+ -v|--verbose)
+ verbosity="$verbosity -v" ;;
+ --progress)
+ progress=--progress ;;
+ --no-progress)
+ progress=--no-progress ;;
+ -n|--no-stat|--no-summary)
+ diffstat=--no-stat ;;
+ --stat|--summary)
+ diffstat=--stat ;;
+ --log|--log=*|--no-log)
+ log_arg="$1" ;;
+ --no-commit)
+ no_commit=--no-commit ;;
+ --commit)
+ no_commit=--commit ;;
+ -e|--edit)
+ edit=--edit ;;
+ --no-edit)
+ edit=--no-edit ;;
+ --squash)
+ squash=--squash ;;
+ --no-squash)
+ squash=--no-squash ;;
+ --ff)
+ no_ff=--ff ;;
+ --no-ff)
+ no_ff=--no-ff ;;
+ --ff-only)
+ ff_only=--ff-only ;;
+ -s*|--strategy=*)
+ strategy_args="$strategy_args $1"
+ ;;
+ -X*|--strategy-option=*)
+ merge_args="$merge_args $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")"
+ ;;
+ -r*|--rebase=*)
+ rebase="${1#*=}"
+ ;;
+ --rebase)
+ rebase=true
+ ;;
+ --no-rebase)
+ rebase=false
+ ;;
+ --recurse-submodules)
+ recurse_submodules=--recurse-submodules
+ ;;
+ --recurse-submodules=*)
+ recurse_submodules="$1"
+ ;;
+ --no-recurse-submodules)
+ recurse_submodules=--no-recurse-submodules
+ ;;
+ --verify-signatures)
+ verify_signatures=--verify-signatures
+ ;;
+ --no-verify-signatures)
+ verify_signatures=--no-verify-signatures
+ ;;
+ --gpg-sign|-S)
+ gpg_sign_args=-S
+ ;;
+ --gpg-sign=*)
+ gpg_sign_args=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "-S${1#--gpg-sign=}")
+ ;;
+ -S*)
+ gpg_sign_args=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")
+ ;;
+ --dry-run)
+ dry_run=--dry-run
+ ;;
+ --all|--no-all)
+ all=$1 ;;
+ -a|--append|--no-append)
+ append=$1 ;;
+ --upload-pack=*|--no-upload-pack)
+ upload_pack=$1 ;;
+ -f|--force|--no-force)
+ force="$force $1" ;;
+ -t|--tags|--no-tags)
+ tags=$1 ;;
+ -p|--prune|--no-prune)
+ prune=$1 ;;
+ -k|--keep|--no-keep)
+ keep=$1 ;;
+ --depth=*|--no-depth)
+ depth=$1 ;;
+ --unshallow|--no-unshallow)
+ unshallow=$1 ;;
+ --update-shallow|--no-update-shallow)
+ update_shallow=$1 ;;
+ --refmap=*|--no-refmap)
+ refmap=$1 ;;
+ -h|--help-all)
+ usage
+ ;;
+ --)
+ shift
+ break
+ ;;
+ *)
+ usage
+ ;;
+ esac
+ shift
+done
+
+case "$rebase" in
+preserve)
+ rebase=true
+ rebase_args=--preserve-merges
+ ;;
+true|false|'')
+ ;;
+*)
+ echo "Invalid value for --rebase, should be true, false, or preserve"
+ usage
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+esac
+
+error_on_no_merge_candidates () {
+ exec >&2
+
+ if test true = "$rebase"
+ then
+ op_type=rebase
+ op_prep=against
+ else
+ op_type=merge
+ op_prep=with
+ fi
+
+ upstream=$(git config "branch.$curr_branch_short.merge")
+ remote=$(git config "branch.$curr_branch_short.remote")
+
+ if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
+ if [ "$rebase" = true ]; then
+ printf "There is no candidate for rebasing against "
+ else
+ printf "There are no candidates for merging "
+ fi
+ echo "among the refs that you just fetched."
+ echo "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no"
+ echo "matches on the remote end."
+ elif [ $# -gt 0 ] && [ "$1" != "$remote" ]; then
+ echo "You asked to pull from the remote '$1', but did not specify"
+ echo "a branch. Because this is not the default configured remote"
+ echo "for your current branch, you must specify a branch on the command line."
+ elif [ -z "$curr_branch" -o -z "$upstream" ]; then
+ . git-parse-remote
+ error_on_missing_default_upstream "pull" $op_type $op_prep \
+ "git pull <remote> <branch>"
+ else
+ echo "Your configuration specifies to $op_type $op_prep the ref '${upstream#refs/heads/}'"
+ echo "from the remote, but no such ref was fetched."
+ fi
+ exit 1
+}
+
+test true = "$rebase" && {
+ if ! git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD >/dev/null
+ then
+ # On an unborn branch
+ if test -f "$(git rev-parse --git-path index)"
+ then
+ die "$(gettext "updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index")"
+ fi
+ else
+ require_clean_work_tree "pull with rebase" "Please commit or stash them."
+ fi
+ oldremoteref= &&
+ test -n "$curr_branch" &&
+ . git-parse-remote &&
+ remoteref="$(get_remote_merge_branch "$@" 2>/dev/null)" &&
+ oldremoteref=$(git merge-base --fork-point "$remoteref" $curr_branch 2>/dev/null)
+}
+orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD)
+git fetch $verbosity $progress $dry_run $recurse_submodules $all $append \
+${upload_pack:+"$upload_pack"} $force $tags $prune $keep $depth $unshallow $update_shallow \
+$refmap --update-head-ok "$@" || exit 1
+test -z "$dry_run" || exit 0
+
+curr_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD)
+if test -n "$orig_head" && test "$curr_head" != "$orig_head"
+then
+ # The fetch involved updating the current branch.
+
+ # The working tree and the index file is still based on the
+ # $orig_head commit, but we are merging into $curr_head.
+ # First update the working tree to match $curr_head.
+
+ eval_gettextln "Warning: fetch updated the current branch head.
+Warning: fast-forwarding your working tree from
+Warning: commit \$orig_head." >&2
+ git update-index -q --refresh
+ git read-tree -u -m "$orig_head" "$curr_head" ||
+ die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.
+After making sure that you saved anything precious from
+$ git diff \$orig_head
+output, run
+$ git reset --hard
+to recover.")"
+
+fi
+
+merge_head=$(sed -e '/ not-for-merge /d' \
+ -e 's/ .*//' "$GIT_DIR"/FETCH_HEAD | \
+ tr '\012' ' ')
+
+case "$merge_head" in
+'')
+ error_on_no_merge_candidates "$@"
+ ;;
+?*' '?*)
+ if test -z "$orig_head"
+ then
+ die "$(gettext "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head")"
+ fi
+ if test true = "$rebase"
+ then
+ die "$(gettext "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches")"
+ fi
+ ;;
+esac
+
+# Pulling into unborn branch: a shorthand for branching off
+# FETCH_HEAD, for lazy typers.
+if test -z "$orig_head"
+then
+ # Two-way merge: we claim the index is based on an empty tree,
+ # and try to fast-forward to HEAD. This ensures we will not
+ # lose index/worktree changes that the user already made on
+ # the unborn branch.
+ empty_tree=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
+ git read-tree -m -u $empty_tree $merge_head &&
+ git update-ref -m "initial pull" HEAD $merge_head "$curr_head"
+ exit
+fi
+
+if test true = "$rebase"
+then
+ o=$(git show-branch --merge-base $curr_branch $merge_head $oldremoteref)
+ if test "$oldremoteref" = "$o"
+ then
+ unset oldremoteref
+ fi
+fi
+
+case "$rebase" in
+true)
+ eval="git-rebase $diffstat $strategy_args $merge_args $rebase_args $verbosity"
+ eval="$eval $gpg_sign_args"
+ eval="$eval --onto $merge_head ${oldremoteref:-$merge_head}"
+ ;;
+*)
+ eval="git-merge $diffstat $no_commit $verify_signatures $edit $squash $no_ff $ff_only"
+ eval="$eval $log_arg $strategy_args $merge_args $verbosity $progress"
+ eval="$eval $gpg_sign_args"
+ eval="$eval FETCH_HEAD"
+ ;;
+esac
+eval "exec $eval"
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-repack.sh b/contrib/examples/git-repack.sh
index 96e3fed326..672af93443 100755
--- a/contrib/examples/git-repack.sh
+++ b/contrib/examples/git-repack.sh
@@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ case ",$all_into_one," in
,t,)
args= existing=
if [ -d "$PACKDIR" ]; then
- for e in `cd "$PACKDIR" && find . -type f -name '*.pack' \
- | sed -e 's/^\.\///' -e 's/\.pack$//'`
+ for e in $(cd "$PACKDIR" && find . -type f -name '*.pack' \
+ | sed -e 's/^\.\///' -e 's/\.pack$//')
do
if [ -e "$PACKDIR/$e.keep" ]; then
: keep
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-revert.sh b/contrib/examples/git-revert.sh
index 7e2aad5491..197838d10b 100755
--- a/contrib/examples/git-revert.sh
+++ b/contrib/examples/git-revert.sh
@@ -138,8 +138,8 @@ cherry-pick)
}'
logmsg=$(git show -s --pretty=raw --encoding="$encoding" "$commit")
- set_author_env=`echo "$logmsg" |
- LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_author_script"`
+ set_author_env=$(echo "$logmsg" |
+ LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_author_script")
eval "$set_author_env"
export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
@@ -160,9 +160,9 @@ cherry-pick)
esac >.msg
eval GITHEAD_$head=HEAD
-eval GITHEAD_$next='`git show -s \
+eval GITHEAD_$next='$(git show -s \
--pretty=oneline --encoding="$encoding" "$commit" |
- sed -e "s/^[^ ]* //"`'
+ sed -e "s/^[^ ]* //")'
export GITHEAD_$head GITHEAD_$next
# This three way merge is an interesting one. We are at