diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/examples')
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-checkout.sh | 302 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-clean.sh | 118 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-commit.sh | 639 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh | 377 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-gc.sh | 37 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-ls-remote.sh | 142 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-merge-ours.sh | 14 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-remote.perl | 477 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-reset.sh | 106 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-resolve.sh | 112 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-revert.sh | 197 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-svnimport.perl | 976 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/examples/git-svnimport.txt | 179 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-tag.sh | 205 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-verify-tag.sh | 45 |
15 files changed, 3926 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-checkout.sh b/contrib/examples/git-checkout.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..1a7689a48f --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-checkout.sh @@ -0,0 +1,302 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=t +OPTIONS_SPEC="\ +git-checkout [options] [<branch>] [<paths>...] +-- +b= create a new branch started at <branch> +l create the new branch's reflog +track arrange that the new branch tracks the remote branch +f proceed even if the index or working tree is not HEAD +m merge local modifications into the new branch +q,quiet be quiet +" +SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Sometimes +. git-sh-setup +require_work_tree + +old_name=HEAD +old=$(git rev-parse --verify $old_name 2>/dev/null) +oldbranch=$(git symbolic-ref $old_name 2>/dev/null) +new= +new_name= +force= +branch= +track= +newbranch= +newbranch_log= +merge= +quiet= +v=-v +LF=' +' + +while test $# != 0; do + case "$1" in + -b) + shift + newbranch="$1" + [ -z "$newbranch" ] && + die "git checkout: -b needs a branch name" + git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$newbranch" && + die "git checkout: branch $newbranch already exists" + git check-ref-format "heads/$newbranch" || + die "git checkout: we do not like '$newbranch' as a branch name." + ;; + -l) + newbranch_log=-l + ;; + --track|--no-track) + track="$1" + ;; + -f) + force=1 + ;; + -m) + merge=1 + ;; + -q|--quiet) + quiet=1 + v= + ;; + --) + shift + break + ;; + *) + usage + ;; + esac + shift +done + +arg="$1" +rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$arg" 2>/dev/null) +if rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$rev^0" 2>/dev/null) +then + [ -z "$rev" ] && die "unknown flag $arg" + new_name="$arg" + if git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$arg" + then + rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "refs/heads/$arg^0") + branch="$arg" + fi + new="$rev" + shift +elif rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$rev^{tree}" 2>/dev/null) +then + # checking out selected paths from a tree-ish. + new="$rev" + new_name="$rev^{tree}" + shift +fi +[ "$1" = "--" ] && shift + +case "$newbranch,$track" in +,--*) + die "git checkout: --track and --no-track require -b" +esac + +case "$force$merge" in +11) + die "git checkout: -f and -m are incompatible" +esac + +# The behaviour of the command with and without explicit path +# parameters is quite different. +# +# Without paths, we are checking out everything in the work tree, +# possibly switching branches. This is the traditional behaviour. +# +# With paths, we are _never_ switching branch, but checking out +# the named paths from either index (when no rev is given), +# or the named tree-ish (when rev is given). + +if test "$#" -ge 1 +then + hint= + if test "$#" -eq 1 + then + hint=" +Did you intend to checkout '$@' which can not be resolved as commit?" + fi + if test '' != "$newbranch$force$merge" + then + die "git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches/forcing$hint" + fi + if test '' != "$new" + then + # from a specific tree-ish; note that this is for + # rescuing paths and is never meant to remove what + # is not in the named tree-ish. + git ls-tree --full-name -r "$new" "$@" | + git update-index --index-info || exit $? + fi + + # Make sure the request is about existing paths. + git ls-files --full-name --error-unmatch -- "$@" >/dev/null || exit + git ls-files --full-name -- "$@" | + (cd_to_toplevel && git checkout-index -f -u --stdin) + + # Run a post-checkout hook -- the HEAD does not change so the + # current HEAD is passed in for both args + if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-checkout; then + "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-checkout $old $old 0 + fi + + exit $? +else + # Make sure we did not fall back on $arg^{tree} codepath + # since we are not checking out from an arbitrary tree-ish, + # but switching branches. + if test '' != "$new" + then + git rev-parse --verify "$new^{commit}" >/dev/null 2>&1 || + die "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit." + fi +fi + +# We are switching branches and checking out trees, so +# we *NEED* to be at the toplevel. +cd_to_toplevel + +[ -z "$new" ] && new=$old && new_name="$old_name" + +# If we don't have an existing branch that we're switching to, +# and we don't have a new branch name for the target we +# are switching to, then we are detaching our HEAD from any +# branch. However, if "git checkout HEAD" detaches the HEAD +# from the current branch, even though that may be logically +# correct, it feels somewhat funny. More importantly, we do not +# want "git checkout" nor "git checkout -f" to detach HEAD. + +detached= +detach_warn= + +describe_detached_head () { + test -n "$quiet" || { + printf >&2 "$1 " + GIT_PAGER= git log >&2 -1 --pretty=oneline --abbrev-commit "$2" -- + } +} + +if test -z "$branch$newbranch" && test "$new_name" != "$old_name" +then + detached="$new" + if test -n "$oldbranch" && test -z "$quiet" + then + detach_warn="Note: moving to \"$new_name\" which isn't a local branch +If you want to create a new branch from this checkout, you may do so +(now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example: + git checkout -b <new_branch_name>" + fi +elif test -z "$oldbranch" && test "$new" != "$old" +then + describe_detached_head 'Previous HEAD position was' "$old" +fi + +if [ "X$old" = X ] +then + if test -z "$quiet" + then + echo >&2 "warning: You appear to be on a branch yet to be born." + echo >&2 "warning: Forcing checkout of $new_name." + fi + force=1 +fi + +if [ "$force" ] +then + git read-tree $v --reset -u $new +else + git update-index --refresh >/dev/null + git read-tree $v -m -u --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore $old $new || ( + case "$merge,$v" in + ,*) + exit 1 ;; + 1,) + ;; # quiet + *) + echo >&2 "Falling back to 3-way merge..." ;; + esac + + # Match the index to the working tree, and do a three-way. + git diff-files --name-only | git update-index --remove --stdin && + work=`git write-tree` && + git read-tree $v --reset -u $new || exit + + eval GITHEAD_$new='${new_name:-${branch:-$new}}' && + eval GITHEAD_$work=local && + export GITHEAD_$new GITHEAD_$work && + git merge-recursive $old -- $new $work + + # Do not register the cleanly merged paths in the index yet. + # this is not a real merge before committing, but just carrying + # the working tree changes along. + unmerged=`git ls-files -u` + git read-tree $v --reset $new + case "$unmerged" in + '') ;; + *) + ( + z40=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 + echo "$unmerged" | + sed -e 's/^[0-7]* [0-9a-f]* /'"0 $z40 /" + echo "$unmerged" + ) | git update-index --index-info + ;; + esac + exit 0 + ) + saved_err=$? + if test "$saved_err" = 0 && test -z "$quiet" + then + git diff-index --name-status "$new" + fi + (exit $saved_err) +fi + +# +# Switch the HEAD pointer to the new branch if we +# checked out a branch head, and remove any potential +# old MERGE_HEAD's (subsequent commits will clearly not +# be based on them, since we re-set the index) +# +if [ "$?" -eq 0 ]; then + if [ "$newbranch" ]; then + git branch $track $newbranch_log "$newbranch" "$new_name" || exit + branch="$newbranch" + fi + if test -n "$branch" + then + old_branch_name=`expr "z$oldbranch" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'` + GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git symbolic-ref -m "checkout: moving from ${old_branch_name:-$old} to $branch" HEAD "refs/heads/$branch" + if test -n "$quiet" + then + true # nothing + elif test "refs/heads/$branch" = "$oldbranch" + then + echo >&2 "Already on branch \"$branch\"" + else + echo >&2 "Switched to${newbranch:+ a new} branch \"$branch\"" + fi + elif test -n "$detached" + then + old_branch_name=`expr "z$oldbranch" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'` + git update-ref --no-deref -m "checkout: moving from ${old_branch_name:-$old} to $arg" HEAD "$detached" || + die "Cannot detach HEAD" + if test -n "$detach_warn" + then + echo >&2 "$detach_warn" + fi + describe_detached_head 'HEAD is now at' HEAD + fi + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" +else + exit 1 +fi + +# Run a post-checkout hook +if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-checkout; then + "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-checkout $old $new 1 +fi diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-clean.sh b/contrib/examples/git-clean.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..01c95e9fe8 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-clean.sh @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Pavel Roskin +# + +OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH= +OPTIONS_SPEC="\ +git-clean [options] <paths>... + +Clean untracked files from the working directory + +When optional <paths>... arguments are given, the paths +affected are further limited to those that match them. +-- +d remove directories as well +f override clean.requireForce and clean anyway +n don't remove anything, just show what would be done +q be quiet, only report errors +x remove ignored files as well +X remove only ignored files" + +SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes +. git-sh-setup +require_work_tree + +ignored= +ignoredonly= +cleandir= +rmf="rm -f --" +rmrf="rm -rf --" +rm_refuse="echo Not removing" +echo1="echo" + +disabled=$(git config --bool clean.requireForce) + +while test $# != 0 +do + case "$1" in + -d) + cleandir=1 + ;; + -f) + disabled=false + ;; + -n) + disabled=false + rmf="echo Would remove" + rmrf="echo Would remove" + rm_refuse="echo Would not remove" + echo1=":" + ;; + -q) + echo1=":" + ;; + -x) + ignored=1 + ;; + -X) + ignoredonly=1 + ;; + --) + shift + break + ;; + *) + usage # should not happen + ;; + esac + shift +done + +# requireForce used to default to false but now it defaults to true. +# IOW, lack of explicit "clean.requireForce = false" is taken as +# "clean.requireForce = true". +case "$disabled" in +"") + die "clean.requireForce not set and -n or -f not given; refusing to clean" + ;; +"true") + die "clean.requireForce set and -n or -f not given; refusing to clean" + ;; +esac + +if [ "$ignored,$ignoredonly" = "1,1" ]; then + die "-x and -X cannot be set together" +fi + +if [ -z "$ignored" ]; then + excl="--exclude-per-directory=.gitignore" + excl_info= excludes_file= + if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/info/exclude" ]; then + excl_info="--exclude-from=$GIT_DIR/info/exclude" + fi + if cfg_excl=$(git config core.excludesfile) && test -f "$cfg_excl" + then + excludes_file="--exclude-from=$cfg_excl" + fi + if [ "$ignoredonly" ]; then + excl="$excl --ignored" + fi +fi + +git ls-files --others --directory \ + $excl ${excl_info:+"$excl_info"} ${excludes_file:+"$excludes_file"} \ + -- "$@" | +while read -r file; do + if [ -d "$file" -a ! -L "$file" ]; then + if [ -z "$cleandir" ]; then + $rm_refuse "$file" + continue + fi + $echo1 "Removing $file" + $rmrf "$file" + else + $echo1 "Removing $file" + $rmf "$file" + fi +done diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh b/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..2c4a4062a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh @@ -0,0 +1,639 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds +# Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano + +USAGE='[-a | --interactive] [-s] [-v] [--no-verify] [-m <message> | -F <logfile> | (-C|-c) <commit> | --amend] [-u] [-e] [--author <author>] [--template <file>] [[-i | -o] <path>...]' +SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes +OPTIONS_SPEC= +. git-sh-setup +require_work_tree + +git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1 || initial_commit=t + +case "$0" in +*status) + status_only=t + ;; +*commit) + status_only= + ;; +esac + +refuse_partial () { + echo >&2 "$1" + echo >&2 "You might have meant to say 'git commit -i paths...', perhaps?" + exit 1 +} + +TMP_INDEX= +THIS_INDEX="${GIT_INDEX_FILE:-$GIT_DIR/index}" +NEXT_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/next-index$$" +rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX" +save_index () { + cp -p "$THIS_INDEX" "$NEXT_INDEX" +} + +run_status () { + # If TMP_INDEX is defined, that means we are doing + # "--only" partial commit, and that index file is used + # to build the tree for the commit. Otherwise, if + # NEXT_INDEX exists, that is the index file used to + # make the commit. Otherwise we are using as-is commit + # so the regular index file is what we use to compare. + if test '' != "$TMP_INDEX" + then + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" + export GIT_INDEX_FILE + elif test -f "$NEXT_INDEX" + then + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX" + export GIT_INDEX_FILE + fi + + if test "$status_only" = "t" -o "$use_status_color" = "t"; then + color= + else + color=--nocolor + fi + git runstatus ${color} \ + ${verbose:+--verbose} \ + ${amend:+--amend} \ + ${untracked_files:+--untracked} +} + +trap ' + test -z "$TMP_INDEX" || { + test -f "$TMP_INDEX" && rm -f "$TMP_INDEX" + } + rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX" +' 0 + +################################################################ +# Command line argument parsing and sanity checking + +all= +also= +allow_empty=f +interactive= +only= +logfile= +use_commit= +amend= +edit_flag= +no_edit= +log_given= +log_message= +verify=t +quiet= +verbose= +signoff= +force_author= +only_include_assumed= +untracked_files= +templatefile="`git config commit.template`" +while test $# != 0 +do + case "$1" in + -F|--F|-f|--f|--fi|--fil|--file) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + no_edit=t + log_given=t$log_given + logfile="$1" + ;; + -F*|-f*) + no_edit=t + log_given=t$log_given + logfile="${1#-[Ff]}" + ;; + --F=*|--f=*|--fi=*|--fil=*|--file=*) + no_edit=t + log_given=t$log_given + logfile="${1#*=}" + ;; + -a|--a|--al|--all) + all=t + ;; + --allo|--allow|--allow-|--allow-e|--allow-em|--allow-emp|\ + --allow-empt|--allow-empty) + allow_empty=t + ;; + --au=*|--aut=*|--auth=*|--autho=*|--author=*) + force_author="${1#*=}" + ;; + --au|--aut|--auth|--autho|--author) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + force_author="$1" + ;; + -e|--e|--ed|--edi|--edit) + edit_flag=t + ;; + -i|--i|--in|--inc|--incl|--inclu|--includ|--include) + also=t + ;; + --int|--inte|--inter|--intera|--interac|--interact|--interacti|\ + --interactiv|--interactive) + interactive=t + ;; + -o|--o|--on|--onl|--only) + only=t + ;; + -m|--m|--me|--mes|--mess|--messa|--messag|--message) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + log_given=m$log_given + log_message="${log_message:+${log_message} + +}$1" + no_edit=t + ;; + -m*) + log_given=m$log_given + log_message="${log_message:+${log_message} + +}${1#-m}" + no_edit=t + ;; + --m=*|--me=*|--mes=*|--mess=*|--messa=*|--messag=*|--message=*) + log_given=m$log_given + log_message="${log_message:+${log_message} + +}${1#*=}" + no_edit=t + ;; + -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-v|--no-ve|--no-ver|--no-veri|--no-verif|\ + --no-verify) + verify= + ;; + --a|--am|--ame|--amen|--amend) + amend=t + use_commit=HEAD + ;; + -c) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="$1" + no_edit= + ;; + --ree=*|--reed=*|--reedi=*|--reedit=*|--reedit-=*|--reedit-m=*|\ + --reedit-me=*|--reedit-mes=*|--reedit-mess=*|--reedit-messa=*|\ + --reedit-messag=*|--reedit-message=*) + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="${1#*=}" + no_edit= + ;; + --ree|--reed|--reedi|--reedit|--reedit-|--reedit-m|--reedit-me|\ + --reedit-mes|--reedit-mess|--reedit-messa|--reedit-messag|\ + --reedit-message) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="$1" + no_edit= + ;; + -C) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="$1" + no_edit=t + ;; + --reu=*|--reus=*|--reuse=*|--reuse-=*|--reuse-m=*|--reuse-me=*|\ + --reuse-mes=*|--reuse-mess=*|--reuse-messa=*|--reuse-messag=*|\ + --reuse-message=*) + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="${1#*=}" + no_edit=t + ;; + --reu|--reus|--reuse|--reuse-|--reuse-m|--reuse-me|--reuse-mes|\ + --reuse-mess|--reuse-messa|--reuse-messag|--reuse-message) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="$1" + no_edit=t + ;; + -s|--s|--si|--sig|--sign|--signo|--signof|--signoff) + signoff=t + ;; + -t|--t|--te|--tem|--temp|--templ|--templa|--templat|--template) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + templatefile="$1" + no_edit= + ;; + -q|--q|--qu|--qui|--quie|--quiet) + quiet=t + ;; + -v|--v|--ve|--ver|--verb|--verbo|--verbos|--verbose) + verbose=t + ;; + -u|--u|--un|--unt|--untr|--untra|--untrac|--untrack|--untracke|\ + --untracked|--untracked-|--untracked-f|--untracked-fi|--untracked-fil|\ + --untracked-file|--untracked-files) + untracked_files=t + ;; + --) + shift + break + ;; + -*) + usage + ;; + *) + break + ;; + esac + shift +done +case "$edit_flag" in t) no_edit= ;; esac + +################################################################ +# Sanity check options + +case "$amend,$initial_commit" in +t,t) + die "You do not have anything to amend." ;; +t,) + if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then + die "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend." + fi ;; +esac + +case "$log_given" in +tt*) + die "Only one of -c/-C/-F can be used." ;; +*tm*|*mt*) + die "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F." ;; +esac + +case "$#,$also,$only,$amend" in +*,t,t,*) + die "Only one of --include/--only can be used." ;; +0,t,,* | 0,,t,) + die "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense." ;; +0,,t,t) + only_include_assumed="# Clever... amending the last one with dirty index." ;; +0,,,*) + ;; +*,,,*) + only_include_assumed="# Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths..." + also= + ;; +esac +unset only +case "$all,$interactive,$also,$#" in +*t,*t,*) + die "Cannot use -a, --interactive or -i at the same time." ;; +t,,,[1-9]*) + die "Paths with -a does not make sense." ;; +,t,,[1-9]*) + die "Paths with --interactive does not make sense." ;; +,,t,0) + die "No paths with -i does not make sense." ;; +esac + +if test ! -z "$templatefile" -a -z "$log_given" +then + if test ! -f "$templatefile" + then + die "Commit template file does not exist." + fi +fi + +################################################################ +# Prepare index to have a tree to be committed + +case "$all,$also" in +t,) + if test ! -f "$THIS_INDEX" + then + die 'nothing to commit (use "git add file1 file2" to include for commit)' + fi + save_index && + ( + cd_to_toplevel && + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX" && + export GIT_INDEX_FILE && + git diff-files --name-only -z | + git update-index --remove -z --stdin + ) || exit + ;; +,t) + save_index && + git ls-files --error-unmatch -- "$@" >/dev/null || exit + + git diff-files --name-only -z -- "$@" | + ( + cd_to_toplevel && + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX" && + export GIT_INDEX_FILE && + git update-index --remove -z --stdin + ) || exit + ;; +,) + if test "$interactive" = t; then + git add --interactive || exit + fi + case "$#" in + 0) + ;; # commit as-is + *) + if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" + then + refuse_partial "Cannot do a partial commit during a merge." + fi + + TMP_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/tmp-index$$" + W= + test -z "$initial_commit" && W=--with-tree=HEAD + commit_only=`git ls-files --error-unmatch $W -- "$@"` || exit + + # Build a temporary index and update the real index + # the same way. + if test -z "$initial_commit" + then + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$THIS_INDEX" \ + git read-tree --index-output="$TMP_INDEX" -i -m HEAD + else + rm -f "$TMP_INDEX" + fi || exit + + printf '%s\n' "$commit_only" | + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" \ + git update-index --add --remove --stdin && + + save_index && + printf '%s\n' "$commit_only" | + ( + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX" + export GIT_INDEX_FILE + git update-index --add --remove --stdin + ) || exit + ;; + esac + ;; +esac + +################################################################ +# If we do as-is commit, the index file will be THIS_INDEX, +# otherwise NEXT_INDEX after we make this commit. We leave +# the index as is if we abort. + +if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX" +then + USE_INDEX="$NEXT_INDEX" +else + USE_INDEX="$THIS_INDEX" +fi + +case "$status_only" in +t) + # This will silently fail in a read-only repository, which is + # what we want. + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git update-index -q --unmerged --refresh + run_status + exit $? + ;; +'') + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git update-index -q --refresh || exit + ;; +esac + +################################################################ +# Grab commit message, write out tree and make commit. + +if test t = "$verify" && test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit +then + GIT_INDEX_FILE="${TMP_INDEX:-${USE_INDEX}}" "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit \ + || exit +fi + +if test "$log_message" != '' +then + printf '%s\n' "$log_message" +elif test "$logfile" != "" +then + if test "$logfile" = - + then + test -t 0 && + echo >&2 "(reading log message from standard input)" + cat + else + cat <"$logfile" + fi +elif test "$use_commit" != "" +then + encoding=$(git config i18n.commitencoding || echo UTF-8) + git show -s --pretty=raw --encoding="$encoding" "$use_commit" | + sed -e '1,/^$/d' -e 's/^ //' +elif test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" +then + cat "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" +elif test -f "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG" +then + cat "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG" +elif test "$templatefile" != "" +then + cat "$templatefile" +fi | git stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG + +case "$signoff" in +t) + sign=$(git-var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e ' + s/>.*/>/ + s/^/Signed-off-by: / + ') + blank_before_signoff= + tail -n 1 "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG | + grep 'Signed-off-by:' >/dev/null || blank_before_signoff=' +' + tail -n 1 "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG | + grep "$sign"$ >/dev/null || + printf '%s%s\n' "$blank_before_signoff" "$sign" \ + >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG + ;; +esac + +if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" && test -z "$no_edit"; then + echo "#" + echo "# It looks like you may be committing a MERGE." + echo "# If this is not correct, please remove the file" + printf '%s\n' "# $GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" + echo "# and try again" + echo "#" +fi >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG + +# Author +if test '' != "$use_commit" +then + eval "$(get_author_ident_from_commit "$use_commit")" + export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE +fi +if test '' != "$force_author" +then + GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=`expr "z$force_author" : 'z\(.*[^ ]\) *<.*'` && + GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=`expr "z$force_author" : '.*\(<.*\)'` && + test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" && + test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" || + die "malformed --author parameter" + export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL +fi + +PARENTS="-p HEAD" +if test -z "$initial_commit" +then + rloga='commit' + if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then + rloga='commit (merge)' + PARENTS="-p HEAD "`sed -e 's/^/-p /' "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"` + elif test -n "$amend"; then + rloga='commit (amend)' + PARENTS=$(git cat-file commit HEAD | + sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e 's/^parent /-p /p') + fi + current="$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)" +else + if [ -z "$(git ls-files)" ]; then + echo >&2 'nothing to commit (use "git add file1 file2" to include for commit)' + exit 1 + fi + PARENTS="" + rloga='commit (initial)' + current='' +fi +set_reflog_action "$rloga" + +if test -z "$no_edit" +then + { + echo "" + echo "# Please enter the commit message for your changes." + echo "# (Comment lines starting with '#' will not be included)" + test -z "$only_include_assumed" || echo "$only_include_assumed" + run_status + } >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG +else + # we need to check if there is anything to commit + run_status >/dev/null +fi +case "$allow_empty,$?,$PARENTS" in +t,* | ?,0,* | ?,*,-p' '?*-p' '?*) + # an explicit --allow-empty, or a merge commit can record the + # same tree as its parent. Otherwise having commitable paths + # is required. + ;; +*) + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG" + use_status_color=t + run_status + exit 1 +esac + +case "$no_edit" in +'') + git-var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT > /dev/null || die + git-var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT > /dev/null || die + git_editor "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" + ;; +esac + +case "$verify" in +t) + if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/commit-msg + then + "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/commit-msg "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG || exit + fi +esac + +if test -z "$no_edit" +then + sed -e ' + /^diff --git a\/.*/{ + s/// + q + } + /^#/d + ' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG +else + cat "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG +fi | +git stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG + +# Test whether the commit message has any content we didn't supply. +have_commitmsg= +grep -v -i '^Signed-off-by' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG | + git stripspace > "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG + +# Is the commit message totally empty? +if test -s "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG +then + if test "$templatefile" != "" + then + # Test whether this is just the unaltered template. + if cnt=`sed -e '/^#/d' < "$templatefile" | + git stripspace | + diff "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG - | + wc -l` && + test 0 -lt $cnt + then + have_commitmsg=t + fi + else + # No template, so the content in the commit message must + # have come from the user. + have_commitmsg=t + fi +fi + +rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG + +if test "$have_commitmsg" = "t" +then + if test -z "$TMP_INDEX" + then + tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git write-tree) + else + tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" git write-tree) && + rm -f "$TMP_INDEX" + fi && + commit=$(git commit-tree $tree $PARENTS <"$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_MSG") && + rlogm=$(sed -e 1q "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG) && + git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $rlogm" HEAD $commit "$current" && + rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" && + if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX" + then + mv "$NEXT_INDEX" "$THIS_INDEX" + else + : ;# happy + fi +else + echo >&2 "* no commit message? aborting commit." + false +fi +ret="$?" +rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_MSG" "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG" + +cd_to_toplevel + +git rerere + +if test "$ret" = 0 +then + git gc --auto + if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit + then + "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit + fi + if test -z "$quiet" + then + commit=`git diff-tree --always --shortstat --pretty="format:%h: %s"\ + --summary --root HEAD --` + echo "Created${initial_commit:+ initial} commit $commit" + fi +fi + +exit "$ret" diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh b/contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..e44af2c86d --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh @@ -0,0 +1,377 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# + +USAGE='<fetch-options> <repository> <refspec>...' +SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes +. git-sh-setup +set_reflog_action "fetch $*" +cd_to_toplevel ;# probably unnecessary... + +. git-parse-remote +_x40='[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]' +_x40="$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40" + +LF=' +' +IFS="$LF" + +no_tags= +tags= +append= +force= +verbose= +update_head_ok= +exec= +keep= +shallow_depth= +no_progress= +test -t 1 || no_progress=--no-progress +quiet= +while test $# != 0 +do + case "$1" in + -a|--a|--ap|--app|--appe|--appen|--append) + append=t + ;; + --upl|--uplo|--uploa|--upload|--upload-|--upload-p|\ + --upload-pa|--upload-pac|--upload-pack) + shift + exec="--upload-pack=$1" + ;; + --upl=*|--uplo=*|--uploa=*|--upload=*|\ + --upload-=*|--upload-p=*|--upload-pa=*|--upload-pac=*|--upload-pack=*) + exec=--upload-pack=$(expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)') + shift + ;; + -f|--f|--fo|--for|--forc|--force) + force=t + ;; + -t|--t|--ta|--tag|--tags) + tags=t + ;; + -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-t|--no-ta|--no-tag|--no-tags) + no_tags=t + ;; + -u|--u|--up|--upd|--upda|--updat|--update|--update-|--update-h|\ + --update-he|--update-hea|--update-head|--update-head-|\ + --update-head-o|--update-head-ok) + update_head_ok=t + ;; + -q|--q|--qu|--qui|--quie|--quiet) + quiet=--quiet + ;; + -v|--verbose) + verbose="$verbose"Yes + ;; + -k|--k|--ke|--kee|--keep) + keep='-k -k' + ;; + --depth=*) + shallow_depth="--depth=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`" + ;; + --depth) + shift + shallow_depth="--depth=$1" + ;; + -*) + usage + ;; + *) + break + ;; + esac + shift +done + +case "$#" in +0) + origin=$(get_default_remote) + test -n "$(get_remote_url ${origin})" || + die "Where do you want to fetch from today?" + set x $origin ; shift ;; +esac + +if test -z "$exec" +then + # No command line override and we have configuration for the remote. + exec="--upload-pack=$(get_uploadpack $1)" +fi + +remote_nick="$1" +remote=$(get_remote_url "$@") +refs= +rref= +rsync_slurped_objects= + +if test "" = "$append" +then + : >"$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD" +fi + +# Global that is reused later +ls_remote_result=$(git ls-remote $exec "$remote") || + die "Cannot get the repository state from $remote" + +append_fetch_head () { + flags= + test -n "$verbose" && flags="$flags$LF-v" + test -n "$force$single_force" && flags="$flags$LF-f" + GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" \ + git fetch--tool $flags append-fetch-head "$@" +} + +# updating the current HEAD with git-fetch in a bare +# repository is always fine. +if test -z "$update_head_ok" && test $(is_bare_repository) = false +then + orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD 2>/dev/null) +fi + +# Allow --notags from remote.$1.tagopt +case "$tags$no_tags" in +'') + case "$(git config --get "remote.$1.tagopt")" in + --no-tags) + no_tags=t ;; + esac +esac + +# If --tags (and later --heads or --all) is specified, then we are +# not talking about defaults stored in Pull: line of remotes or +# branches file, and just fetch those and refspecs explicitly given. +# Otherwise we do what we always did. + +reflist=$(get_remote_refs_for_fetch "$@") +if test "$tags" +then + taglist=`IFS=' ' && + echo "$ls_remote_result" | + git show-ref --exclude-existing=refs/tags/ | + while read sha1 name + do + echo ".${name}:${name}" + done` || exit + if test "$#" -gt 1 + then + # remote URL plus explicit refspecs; we need to merge them. + reflist="$reflist$LF$taglist" + else + # No explicit refspecs; fetch tags only. + reflist=$taglist + fi +fi + +fetch_all_at_once () { + + eval=$(echo "$1" | git fetch--tool parse-reflist "-") + eval "$eval" + + ( : subshell because we muck with IFS + IFS=" $LF" + ( + if test "$remote" = . ; then + git show-ref $rref || echo failed "$remote" + elif test -f "$remote" ; then + test -n "$shallow_depth" && + die "shallow clone with bundle is not supported" + git bundle unbundle "$remote" $rref || + echo failed "$remote" + else + if test -d "$remote" && + + # The remote might be our alternate. With + # this optimization we will bypass fetch-pack + # altogether, which means we cannot be doing + # the shallow stuff at all. + test ! -f "$GIT_DIR/shallow" && + test -z "$shallow_depth" && + + # See if all of what we are going to fetch are + # connected to our repository's tips, in which + # case we do not have to do any fetch. + theirs=$(echo "$ls_remote_result" | \ + git fetch--tool -s pick-rref "$rref" "-") && + + # This will barf when $theirs reach an object that + # we do not have in our repository. Otherwise, + # we already have everything the fetch would bring in. + git rev-list --objects $theirs --not --all \ + >/dev/null 2>/dev/null + then + echo "$ls_remote_result" | \ + git fetch--tool pick-rref "$rref" "-" + else + flags= + case $verbose in + YesYes*) + flags="-v" + ;; + esac + git-fetch-pack --thin $exec $keep $shallow_depth \ + $quiet $no_progress $flags "$remote" $rref || + echo failed "$remote" + fi + fi + ) | + ( + flags= + test -n "$verbose" && flags="$flags -v" + test -n "$force" && flags="$flags -f" + GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" \ + git fetch--tool $flags native-store \ + "$remote" "$remote_nick" "$refs" + ) + ) || exit + +} + +fetch_per_ref () { + reflist="$1" + refs= + rref= + + for ref in $reflist + do + refs="$refs$LF$ref" + + # These are relative path from $GIT_DIR, typically starting at refs/ + # but may be HEAD + if expr "z$ref" : 'z\.' >/dev/null + then + not_for_merge=t + ref=$(expr "z$ref" : 'z\.\(.*\)') + else + not_for_merge= + fi + if expr "z$ref" : 'z+' >/dev/null + then + single_force=t + ref=$(expr "z$ref" : 'z+\(.*\)') + else + single_force= + fi + remote_name=$(expr "z$ref" : 'z\([^:]*\):') + local_name=$(expr "z$ref" : 'z[^:]*:\(.*\)') + + rref="$rref$LF$remote_name" + + # There are transports that can fetch only one head at a time... + case "$remote" in + http://* | https://* | ftp://*) + test -n "$shallow_depth" && + die "shallow clone with http not supported" + proto=`expr "$remote" : '\([^:]*\):'` + if [ -n "$GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY" ]; then + curl_extra_args="-k" + fi + if [ -n "$GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV" -o \ + "`git config --bool http.noEPSV`" = true ]; then + noepsv_opt="--disable-epsv" + fi + + # Find $remote_name from ls-remote output. + head=$(echo "$ls_remote_result" | \ + git fetch--tool -s pick-rref "$remote_name" "-") + expr "z$head" : "z$_x40\$" >/dev/null || + die "No such ref $remote_name at $remote" + echo >&2 "Fetching $remote_name from $remote using $proto" + case "$quiet" in '') v=-v ;; *) v= ;; esac + git-http-fetch $v -a "$head" "$remote" || exit + ;; + rsync://*) + test -n "$shallow_depth" && + die "shallow clone with rsync not supported" + TMP_HEAD="$GIT_DIR/TMP_HEAD" + rsync -L -q "$remote/$remote_name" "$TMP_HEAD" || exit 1 + head=$(git rev-parse --verify TMP_HEAD) + rm -f "$TMP_HEAD" + case "$quiet" in '') v=-v ;; *) v= ;; esac + test "$rsync_slurped_objects" || { + rsync -a $v --ignore-existing --exclude info \ + "$remote/objects/" "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/" || exit + + # Look at objects/info/alternates for rsync -- http will + # support it natively and git native ones will do it on + # the remote end. Not having that file is not a crime. + rsync -q "$remote/objects/info/alternates" \ + "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" 2>/dev/null || + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" + if test -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" + then + resolve_alternates "$remote" <"$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" | + while read alt + do + case "$alt" in 'bad alternate: '*) die "$alt";; esac + echo >&2 "Getting alternate: $alt" + rsync -av --ignore-existing --exclude info \ + "$alt" "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/" || exit + done + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" + fi + rsync_slurped_objects=t + } + ;; + esac + + append_fetch_head "$head" "$remote" \ + "$remote_name" "$remote_nick" "$local_name" "$not_for_merge" || exit + + done + +} + +fetch_main () { + case "$remote" in + http://* | https://* | ftp://* | rsync://* ) + fetch_per_ref "$@" + ;; + *) + fetch_all_at_once "$@" + ;; + esac +} + +fetch_main "$reflist" || exit + +# automated tag following +case "$no_tags$tags" in +'') + case "$reflist" in + *:refs/*) + # effective only when we are following remote branch + # using local tracking branch. + taglist=$(IFS=' ' && + echo "$ls_remote_result" | + git show-ref --exclude-existing=refs/tags/ | + while read sha1 name + do + git cat-file -t "$sha1" >/dev/null 2>&1 || continue + echo >&2 "Auto-following $name" + echo ".${name}:${name}" + done) + esac + case "$taglist" in + '') ;; + ?*) + # do not deepen a shallow tree when following tags + shallow_depth= + fetch_main "$taglist" || exit ;; + esac +esac + +# If the original head was empty (i.e. no "master" yet), or +# if we were told not to worry, we do not have to check. +case "$orig_head" in +'') + ;; +?*) + curr_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD 2>/dev/null) + if test "$curr_head" != "$orig_head" + then + git update-ref \ + -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: Undoing incorrectly fetched HEAD." \ + HEAD "$orig_head" + die "Cannot fetch into the current branch." + fi + ;; +esac diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-gc.sh b/contrib/examples/git-gc.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..1597e9f33f --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-gc.sh @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2006, Shawn O. Pearce +# +# Cleanup unreachable files and optimize the repository. + +USAGE='[--prune]' +SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes +. git-sh-setup + +no_prune=: +while test $# != 0 +do + case "$1" in + --prune) + no_prune= + ;; + --) + usage + ;; + esac + shift +done + +case "$(git config --get gc.packrefs)" in +notbare|"") + test $(is_bare_repository) = true || pack_refs=true;; +*) + pack_refs=$(git config --bool --get gc.packrefs) +esac + +test "true" != "$pack_refs" || +git pack-refs --prune && +git reflog expire --all && +git-repack -a -d -l && +$no_prune git prune && +git rerere gc || exit diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-ls-remote.sh b/contrib/examples/git-ls-remote.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..fec70bbf88 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-ls-remote.sh @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# + +usage () { + echo >&2 "usage: $0 [--heads] [--tags] [-u|--upload-pack <upload-pack>]" + echo >&2 " <repository> <refs>..." + exit 1; +} + +die () { + echo >&2 "$*" + exit 1 +} + +exec= +while test $# != 0 +do + case "$1" in + -h|--h|--he|--hea|--head|--heads) + heads=heads; shift ;; + -t|--t|--ta|--tag|--tags) + tags=tags; shift ;; + -u|--u|--up|--upl|--uploa|--upload|--upload-|--upload-p|--upload-pa|\ + --upload-pac|--upload-pack) + shift + exec="--upload-pack=$1" + shift;; + -u=*|--u=*|--up=*|--upl=*|--uplo=*|--uploa=*|--upload=*|\ + --upload-=*|--upload-p=*|--upload-pa=*|--upload-pac=*|--upload-pack=*) + exec=--upload-pack=$(expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)') + shift;; + --) + shift; break ;; + -*) + usage ;; + *) + break ;; + esac +done + +case "$#" in 0) usage ;; esac + +case ",$heads,$tags," in +,,,) heads=heads tags=tags other=other ;; +esac + +. git-parse-remote +peek_repo="$(get_remote_url "$@")" +shift + +tmp=.ls-remote-$$ +trap "rm -fr $tmp-*" 0 1 2 3 15 +tmpdir=$tmp-d + +case "$peek_repo" in +http://* | https://* | ftp://* ) + if [ -n "$GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY" -o \ + "`git config --bool http.sslVerify`" = false ]; then + curl_extra_args="-k" + fi + if [ -n "$GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV" -o \ + "`git config --bool http.noEPSV`" = true ]; then + curl_extra_args="${curl_extra_args} --disable-epsv" + fi + curl -nsf $curl_extra_args --header "Pragma: no-cache" "$peek_repo/info/refs" || + echo "failed slurping" + ;; + +rsync://* ) + mkdir $tmpdir && + rsync -rlq "$peek_repo/HEAD" $tmpdir && + rsync -rq "$peek_repo/refs" $tmpdir || { + echo "failed slurping" + exit + } + head=$(cat "$tmpdir/HEAD") && + case "$head" in + ref:' '*) + head=$(expr "z$head" : 'zref: \(.*\)') && + head=$(cat "$tmpdir/$head") || exit + esac && + echo "$head HEAD" + (cd $tmpdir && find refs -type f) | + while read path + do + tr -d '\012' <"$tmpdir/$path" + echo " $path" + done && + rm -fr $tmpdir + ;; + +* ) + if test -f "$peek_repo" ; then + git bundle list-heads "$peek_repo" || + echo "failed slurping" + else + git-peek-remote $exec "$peek_repo" || + echo "failed slurping" + fi + ;; +esac | +sort -t ' ' -k 2 | +while read sha1 path +do + case "$sha1" in + failed) + exit 1 ;; + esac + case "$path" in + refs/heads/*) + group=heads ;; + refs/tags/*) + group=tags ;; + *) + group=other ;; + esac + case ",$heads,$tags,$other," in + *,$group,*) + ;; + *) + continue;; + esac + case "$#" in + 0) + match=yes ;; + *) + match=no + for pat + do + case "/$path" in + */$pat ) + match=yes + break ;; + esac + done + esac + case "$match" in + no) + continue ;; + esac + echo "$sha1 $path" +done diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-merge-ours.sh b/contrib/examples/git-merge-ours.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..29dba4ba3a --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-merge-ours.sh @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano +# +# Pretend we resolved the heads, but declare our tree trumps everybody else. +# + +# We need to exit with 2 if the index does not match our HEAD tree, +# because the current index is what we will be committing as the +# merge result. + +git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- || exit 2 + +exit 0 diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-remote.perl b/contrib/examples/git-remote.perl new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..b30ed734e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-remote.perl @@ -0,0 +1,477 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl -w + +use strict; +use Git; +my $git = Git->repository(); + +sub add_remote_config { + my ($hash, $name, $what, $value) = @_; + if ($what eq 'url') { + # Having more than one is Ok -- it is used for push. + if (! exists $hash->{'URL'}) { + $hash->{$name}{'URL'} = $value; + } + } + elsif ($what eq 'fetch') { + $hash->{$name}{'FETCH'} ||= []; + push @{$hash->{$name}{'FETCH'}}, $value; + } + elsif ($what eq 'push') { + $hash->{$name}{'PUSH'} ||= []; + push @{$hash->{$name}{'PUSH'}}, $value; + } + if (!exists $hash->{$name}{'SOURCE'}) { + $hash->{$name}{'SOURCE'} = 'config'; + } +} + +sub add_remote_remotes { + my ($hash, $file, $name) = @_; + + if (exists $hash->{$name}) { + $hash->{$name}{'WARNING'} = 'ignored due to config'; + return; + } + + my $fh; + if (!open($fh, '<', $file)) { + print STDERR "Warning: cannot open $file\n"; + return; + } + my $it = { 'SOURCE' => 'remotes' }; + $hash->{$name} = $it; + while (<$fh>) { + chomp; + if (/^URL:\s*(.*)$/) { + # Having more than one is Ok -- it is used for push. + if (! exists $it->{'URL'}) { + $it->{'URL'} = $1; + } + } + elsif (/^Push:\s*(.*)$/) { + $it->{'PUSH'} ||= []; + push @{$it->{'PUSH'}}, $1; + } + elsif (/^Pull:\s*(.*)$/) { + $it->{'FETCH'} ||= []; + push @{$it->{'FETCH'}}, $1; + } + elsif (/^\#/) { + ; # ignore + } + else { + print STDERR "Warning: funny line in $file: $_\n"; + } + } + close($fh); +} + +sub list_remote { + my ($git) = @_; + my %seen = (); + my @remotes = eval { + $git->command(qw(config --get-regexp), '^remote\.'); + }; + for (@remotes) { + if (/^remote\.(\S+?)\.([^.\s]+)\s+(.*)$/) { + add_remote_config(\%seen, $1, $2, $3); + } + } + + my $dir = $git->repo_path() . "/remotes"; + if (opendir(my $dh, $dir)) { + local $_; + while ($_ = readdir($dh)) { + chomp; + next if (! -f "$dir/$_" || ! -r _); + add_remote_remotes(\%seen, "$dir/$_", $_); + } + } + + return \%seen; +} + +sub add_branch_config { + my ($hash, $name, $what, $value) = @_; + if ($what eq 'remote') { + if (exists $hash->{$name}{'REMOTE'}) { + print STDERR "Warning: more than one branch.$name.remote\n"; + } + $hash->{$name}{'REMOTE'} = $value; + } + elsif ($what eq 'merge') { + $hash->{$name}{'MERGE'} ||= []; + push @{$hash->{$name}{'MERGE'}}, $value; + } +} + +sub list_branch { + my ($git) = @_; + my %seen = (); + my @branches = eval { + $git->command(qw(config --get-regexp), '^branch\.'); + }; + for (@branches) { + if (/^branch\.([^.]*)\.(\S*)\s+(.*)$/) { + add_branch_config(\%seen, $1, $2, $3); + } + } + + return \%seen; +} + +my $remote = list_remote($git); +my $branch = list_branch($git); + +sub update_ls_remote { + my ($harder, $info) = @_; + + return if (($harder == 0) || + (($harder == 1) && exists $info->{'LS_REMOTE'})); + + my @ref = map { + s|^[0-9a-f]{40}\s+refs/heads/||; + $_; + } $git->command(qw(ls-remote --heads), $info->{'URL'}); + $info->{'LS_REMOTE'} = \@ref; +} + +sub list_wildcard_mapping { + my ($forced, $ours, $ls) = @_; + my %refs; + for (@$ls) { + $refs{$_} = 01; # bit #0 to say "they have" + } + for ($git->command('for-each-ref', "refs/remotes/$ours")) { + chomp; + next unless (s|^[0-9a-f]{40}\s[a-z]+\srefs/remotes/$ours/||); + next if ($_ eq 'HEAD'); + $refs{$_} ||= 0; + $refs{$_} |= 02; # bit #1 to say "we have" + } + my (@new, @stale, @tracked); + for (sort keys %refs) { + my $have = $refs{$_}; + if ($have == 1) { + push @new, $_; + } + elsif ($have == 2) { + push @stale, $_; + } + elsif ($have == 3) { + push @tracked, $_; + } + } + return \@new, \@stale, \@tracked; +} + +sub list_mapping { + my ($name, $info) = @_; + my $fetch = $info->{'FETCH'}; + my $ls = $info->{'LS_REMOTE'}; + my (@new, @stale, @tracked); + + for (@$fetch) { + next unless (/(\+)?([^:]+):(.*)/); + my ($forced, $theirs, $ours) = ($1, $2, $3); + if ($theirs eq 'refs/heads/*' && + $ours =~ /^refs\/remotes\/(.*)\/\*$/) { + # wildcard mapping + my ($w_new, $w_stale, $w_tracked) + = list_wildcard_mapping($forced, $1, $ls); + push @new, @$w_new; + push @stale, @$w_stale; + push @tracked, @$w_tracked; + } + elsif ($theirs =~ /\*/ || $ours =~ /\*/) { + print STDERR "Warning: unrecognized mapping in remotes.$name.fetch: $_\n"; + } + elsif ($theirs =~ s|^refs/heads/||) { + if (!grep { $_ eq $theirs } @$ls) { + push @stale, $theirs; + } + elsif ($ours ne '') { + push @tracked, $theirs; + } + } + } + return \@new, \@stale, \@tracked; +} + +sub show_mapping { + my ($name, $info) = @_; + my ($new, $stale, $tracked) = list_mapping($name, $info); + if (@$new) { + print " New remote branches (next fetch will store in remotes/$name)\n"; + print " @$new\n"; + } + if (@$stale) { + print " Stale tracking branches in remotes/$name (use 'git remote prune')\n"; + print " @$stale\n"; + } + if (@$tracked) { + print " Tracked remote branches\n"; + print " @$tracked\n"; + } +} + +sub prune_remote { + my ($name, $ls_remote) = @_; + if (!exists $remote->{$name}) { + print STDERR "No such remote $name\n"; + return 1; + } + my $info = $remote->{$name}; + update_ls_remote($ls_remote, $info); + + my ($new, $stale, $tracked) = list_mapping($name, $info); + my $prefix = "refs/remotes/$name"; + foreach my $to_prune (@$stale) { + my @v = $git->command(qw(rev-parse --verify), "$prefix/$to_prune"); + $git->command(qw(update-ref -d), "$prefix/$to_prune", $v[0]); + } + return 0; +} + +sub show_remote { + my ($name, $ls_remote) = @_; + if (!exists $remote->{$name}) { + print STDERR "No such remote $name\n"; + return 1; + } + my $info = $remote->{$name}; + update_ls_remote($ls_remote, $info); + + print "* remote $name\n"; + print " URL: $info->{'URL'}\n"; + for my $branchname (sort keys %$branch) { + next unless (defined $branch->{$branchname}{'REMOTE'} && + $branch->{$branchname}{'REMOTE'} eq $name); + my @merged = map { + s|^refs/heads/||; + $_; + } split(' ',"@{$branch->{$branchname}{'MERGE'}}"); + next unless (@merged); + print " Remote branch(es) merged with 'git pull' while on branch $branchname\n"; + print " @merged\n"; + } + if ($info->{'LS_REMOTE'}) { + show_mapping($name, $info); + } + if ($info->{'PUSH'}) { + my @pushed = map { + s|^refs/heads/||; + s|^\+refs/heads/|+|; + s|:refs/heads/|:|; + $_; + } @{$info->{'PUSH'}}; + print " Local branch(es) pushed with 'git push'\n"; + print " @pushed\n"; + } + return 0; +} + +sub add_remote { + my ($name, $url, $opts) = @_; + if (exists $remote->{$name}) { + print STDERR "remote $name already exists.\n"; + exit(1); + } + $git->command('config', "remote.$name.url", $url); + my $track = $opts->{'track'} || ["*"]; + + for (@$track) { + $git->command('config', '--add', "remote.$name.fetch", + $opts->{'mirror'} ? + "+refs/$_:refs/$_" : + "+refs/heads/$_:refs/remotes/$name/$_"); + } + if ($opts->{'fetch'}) { + $git->command('fetch', $name); + } + if (exists $opts->{'master'}) { + $git->command('symbolic-ref', "refs/remotes/$name/HEAD", + "refs/remotes/$name/$opts->{'master'}"); + } +} + +sub update_remote { + my ($name) = @_; + my @remotes; + + my $conf = $git->config("remotes." . $name); + if (defined($conf)) { + @remotes = split(' ', $conf); + } elsif ($name eq 'default') { + @remotes = (); + for (sort keys %$remote) { + my $do_fetch = $git->config_bool("remote." . $_ . + ".skipDefaultUpdate"); + unless ($do_fetch) { + push @remotes, $_; + } + } + } else { + print STDERR "Remote group $name does not exists.\n"; + exit(1); + } + for (@remotes) { + print "Updating $_\n"; + $git->command('fetch', "$_"); + } +} + +sub rm_remote { + my ($name) = @_; + if (!exists $remote->{$name}) { + print STDERR "No such remote $name\n"; + return 1; + } + + $git->command('config', '--remove-section', "remote.$name"); + + eval { + my @trackers = $git->command('config', '--get-regexp', + 'branch.*.remote', $name); + for (@trackers) { + /^branch\.(.*)?\.remote/; + $git->config('--unset', "branch.$1.remote"); + $git->config('--unset', "branch.$1.merge"); + } + }; + + my @refs = $git->command('for-each-ref', + '--format=%(refname) %(objectname)', "refs/remotes/$name"); + for (@refs) { + my ($ref, $object) = split; + $git->command(qw(update-ref -d), $ref, $object); + } + return 0; +} + +sub add_usage { + print STDERR "Usage: git remote add [-f] [-t track]* [-m master] <name> <url>\n"; + exit(1); +} + +my $VERBOSE = 0; +@ARGV = grep { + if ($_ eq '-v' or $_ eq '--verbose') { + $VERBOSE=1; + 0 + } else { + 1 + } +} @ARGV; + +if (!@ARGV) { + for (sort keys %$remote) { + print "$_"; + print "\t$remote->{$_}->{URL}" if $VERBOSE; + print "\n"; + } +} +elsif ($ARGV[0] eq 'show') { + my $ls_remote = 1; + my $i; + for ($i = 1; $i < @ARGV; $i++) { + if ($ARGV[$i] eq '-n') { + $ls_remote = 0; + } + else { + last; + } + } + if ($i >= @ARGV) { + print STDERR "Usage: git remote show <remote>\n"; + exit(1); + } + my $status = 0; + for (; $i < @ARGV; $i++) { + $status |= show_remote($ARGV[$i], $ls_remote); + } + exit($status); +} +elsif ($ARGV[0] eq 'update') { + if (@ARGV <= 1) { + update_remote("default"); + exit(1); + } + for (my $i = 1; $i < @ARGV; $i++) { + update_remote($ARGV[$i]); + } +} +elsif ($ARGV[0] eq 'prune') { + my $ls_remote = 1; + my $i; + for ($i = 1; $i < @ARGV; $i++) { + if ($ARGV[$i] eq '-n') { + $ls_remote = 0; + } + else { + last; + } + } + if ($i >= @ARGV) { + print STDERR "Usage: git remote prune <remote>\n"; + exit(1); + } + my $status = 0; + for (; $i < @ARGV; $i++) { + $status |= prune_remote($ARGV[$i], $ls_remote); + } + exit($status); +} +elsif ($ARGV[0] eq 'add') { + my %opts = (); + while (1 < @ARGV && $ARGV[1] =~ /^-/) { + my $opt = $ARGV[1]; + shift @ARGV; + if ($opt eq '-f' || $opt eq '--fetch') { + $opts{'fetch'} = 1; + next; + } + if ($opt eq '-t' || $opt eq '--track') { + if (@ARGV < 1) { + add_usage(); + } + $opts{'track'} ||= []; + push @{$opts{'track'}}, $ARGV[1]; + shift @ARGV; + next; + } + if ($opt eq '-m' || $opt eq '--master') { + if ((@ARGV < 1) || exists $opts{'master'}) { + add_usage(); + } + $opts{'master'} = $ARGV[1]; + shift @ARGV; + next; + } + if ($opt eq '--mirror') { + $opts{'mirror'} = 1; + next; + } + add_usage(); + } + if (@ARGV != 3) { + add_usage(); + } + add_remote($ARGV[1], $ARGV[2], \%opts); +} +elsif ($ARGV[0] eq 'rm') { + if (@ARGV <= 1) { + print STDERR "Usage: git remote rm <remote>\n"; + exit(1); + } + exit(rm_remote($ARGV[1])); +} +else { + print STDERR "Usage: git remote\n"; + print STDERR " git remote add <name> <url>\n"; + print STDERR " git remote rm <name>\n"; + print STDERR " git remote show <name>\n"; + print STDERR " git remote prune <name>\n"; + print STDERR " git remote update [group]\n"; + exit(1); +} diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-reset.sh b/contrib/examples/git-reset.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..bafeb52cd1 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-reset.sh @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Linus Torvalds and Junio C Hamano +# +USAGE='[--mixed | --soft | --hard] [<commit-ish>] [ [--] <paths>...]' +SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes +. git-sh-setup +set_reflog_action "reset $*" +require_work_tree + +update= reset_type=--mixed +unset rev + +while test $# != 0 +do + case "$1" in + --mixed | --soft | --hard) + reset_type="$1" + ;; + --) + break + ;; + -*) + usage + ;; + *) + rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1") || exit + shift + break + ;; + esac + shift +done + +: ${rev=HEAD} +rev=$(git rev-parse --verify $rev^0) || exit + +# Skip -- in "git reset HEAD -- foo" and "git reset -- foo". +case "$1" in --) shift ;; esac + +# git reset --mixed tree [--] paths... can be used to +# load chosen paths from the tree into the index without +# affecting the working tree nor HEAD. +if test $# != 0 +then + test "$reset_type" = "--mixed" || + die "Cannot do partial $reset_type reset." + + git diff-index --cached $rev -- "$@" | + sed -e 's/^:\([0-7][0-7]*\) [0-7][0-7]* \([0-9a-f][0-9a-f]*\) [0-9a-f][0-9a-f]* [A-Z] \(.*\)$/\1 \2 \3/' | + git update-index --add --remove --index-info || exit + git update-index --refresh + exit +fi + +cd_to_toplevel + +if test "$reset_type" = "--hard" +then + update=-u +fi + +# Soft reset does not touch the index file nor the working tree +# at all, but requires them in a good order. Other resets reset +# the index file to the tree object we are switching to. +if test "$reset_type" = "--soft" +then + if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" || + test "" != "$(git ls-files --unmerged)" + then + die "Cannot do a soft reset in the middle of a merge." + fi +else + git read-tree -v --reset $update "$rev" || exit +fi + +# Any resets update HEAD to the head being switched to. +if orig=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD 2>/dev/null) +then + echo "$orig" >"$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD" +else + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD" +fi +git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" HEAD "$rev" +update_ref_status=$? + +case "$reset_type" in +--hard ) + test $update_ref_status = 0 && { + printf "HEAD is now at " + GIT_PAGER= git log --max-count=1 --pretty=oneline \ + --abbrev-commit HEAD + } + ;; +--soft ) + ;; # Nothing else to do +--mixed ) + # Report what has not been updated. + git update-index --refresh + ;; +esac + +rm -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache/MERGE_RR" \ + "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" + +exit $update_ref_status diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-resolve.sh b/contrib/examples/git-resolve.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..0ee1bd898e --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-resolve.sh @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds +# +# Resolve two trees. +# + +echo 'WARNING: This command is DEPRECATED and will be removed very soon.' >&2 +echo 'WARNING: Please use git-merge or git-pull instead.' >&2 +sleep 2 + +USAGE='<head> <remote> <merge-message>' +. git-sh-setup + +dropheads() { + rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" \ + "$GIT_DIR/LAST_MERGE" || exit 1 +} + +head=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1"^0) && +merge=$(git rev-parse --verify "$2"^0) && +merge_name="$2" && +merge_msg="$3" || usage + +# +# The remote name is just used for the message, +# but we do want it. +# +if [ -z "$head" -o -z "$merge" -o -z "$merge_msg" ]; then + usage +fi + +dropheads +echo $head > "$GIT_DIR"/ORIG_HEAD +echo $merge > "$GIT_DIR"/LAST_MERGE + +common=$(git merge-base $head $merge) +if [ -z "$common" ]; then + die "Unable to find common commit between" $merge $head +fi + +case "$common" in +"$merge") + echo "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!" + dropheads + exit 0 + ;; +"$head") + echo "Updating $(git rev-parse --short $head)..$(git rev-parse --short $merge)" + git read-tree -u -m $head $merge || exit 1 + git update-ref -m "resolve $merge_name: Fast forward" \ + HEAD "$merge" "$head" + git diff-tree -p $head $merge | git apply --stat + dropheads + exit 0 + ;; +esac + +# We are going to make a new commit. +git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null || exit + +# Find an optimum merge base if there are more than one candidates. +LF=' +' +common=$(git merge-base -a $head $merge) +case "$common" in +?*"$LF"?*) + echo "Trying to find the optimum merge base." + G=.tmp-index$$ + best= + best_cnt=-1 + for c in $common + do + rm -f $G + GIT_INDEX_FILE=$G git read-tree -m $c $head $merge \ + 2>/dev/null || continue + # Count the paths that are unmerged. + cnt=`GIT_INDEX_FILE=$G git ls-files --unmerged | wc -l` + if test $best_cnt -le 0 -o $cnt -le $best_cnt + then + best=$c + best_cnt=$cnt + if test "$best_cnt" -eq 0 + then + # Cannot do any better than all trivial merge. + break + fi + fi + done + rm -f $G + common="$best" +esac + +echo "Trying to merge $merge into $head using $common." +git update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null +git read-tree -u -m $common $head $merge || exit 1 +result_tree=$(git write-tree 2> /dev/null) +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "Simple merge failed, trying Automatic merge" + git-merge-index -o git-merge-one-file -a + if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo $merge > "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_HEAD + die "Automatic merge failed, fix up by hand" + fi + result_tree=$(git write-tree) || exit 1 +fi +result_commit=$(echo "$merge_msg" | git commit-tree $result_tree -p $head -p $merge) +echo "Committed merge $result_commit" +git update-ref -m "resolve $merge_name: In-index merge" \ + HEAD "$result_commit" "$head" +git diff-tree -p $head $result_commit | git apply --stat +dropheads diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-revert.sh b/contrib/examples/git-revert.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..49f00321b2 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-revert.sh @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds +# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano +# + +case "$0" in +*-revert* ) + test -t 0 && edit=-e + replay= + me=revert + USAGE='[--edit | --no-edit] [-n] <commit-ish>' ;; +*-cherry-pick* ) + replay=t + edit= + me=cherry-pick + USAGE='[--edit] [-n] [-r] [-x] <commit-ish>' ;; +* ) + echo >&2 "What are you talking about?" + exit 1 ;; +esac + +SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes ;# we will cd up +. git-sh-setup +require_work_tree +cd_to_toplevel + +no_commit= +while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac +do + case "$1" in + -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-c|--no-co|--no-com|--no-comm|\ + --no-commi|--no-commit) + no_commit=t + ;; + -e|--e|--ed|--edi|--edit) + edit=-e + ;; + --n|--no|--no-|--no-e|--no-ed|--no-edi|--no-edit) + edit= + ;; + -r) + : no-op ;; + -x|--i-really-want-to-expose-my-private-commit-object-name) + replay= + ;; + -*) + usage + ;; + *) + break + ;; + esac + shift +done + +set_reflog_action "$me" + +test "$me,$replay" = "revert,t" && usage + +case "$no_commit" in +t) + # We do not intend to commit immediately. We just want to + # merge the differences in. + head=$(git-write-tree) || + die "Your index file is unmerged." + ;; +*) + head=$(git-rev-parse --verify HEAD) || + die "You do not have a valid HEAD" + files=$(git-diff-index --cached --name-only $head) || exit + if [ "$files" ]; then + die "Dirty index: cannot $me (dirty: $files)" + fi + ;; +esac + +rev=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$@") && +commit=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$rev^0") || + die "Not a single commit $@" +prev=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$commit^1" 2>/dev/null) || + die "Cannot run $me a root commit" +git-rev-parse --verify "$commit^2" >/dev/null 2>&1 && + die "Cannot run $me a multi-parent commit." + +encoding=$(git config i18n.commitencoding || echo UTF-8) + +# "commit" is an existing commit. We would want to apply +# the difference it introduces since its first parent "prev" +# on top of the current HEAD if we are cherry-pick. Or the +# reverse of it if we are revert. + +case "$me" in +revert) + git show -s --pretty=oneline --encoding="$encoding" $commit | + sed -e ' + s/^[^ ]* /Revert "/ + s/$/"/ + ' + echo + echo "This reverts commit $commit." + test "$rev" = "$commit" || + echo "(original 'git revert' arguments: $@)" + base=$commit next=$prev + ;; + +cherry-pick) + pick_author_script=' + /^author /{ + s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g + h + s/^author \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/ + s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g + s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='\''&'\''/p + + g + s/^author [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/ + s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g + s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='\''&'\''/p + + g + s/^author [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/ + s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g + s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='\''&'\''/p + + q + }' + + logmsg=`git show -s --pretty=raw --encoding="$encoding" "$commit"` + set_author_env=`echo "$logmsg" | + LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_author_script"` + eval "$set_author_env" + export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME + export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL + export GIT_AUTHOR_DATE + + echo "$logmsg" | + sed -e '1,/^$/d' -e 's/^ //' + case "$replay" in + '') + echo "(cherry picked from commit $commit)" + test "$rev" = "$commit" || + echo "(original 'git cherry-pick' arguments: $@)" + ;; + esac + base=$prev next=$commit + ;; + +esac >.msg + +eval GITHEAD_$head=HEAD +eval GITHEAD_$next='`git show -s \ + --pretty=oneline --encoding="$encoding" "$commit" | + sed -e "s/^[^ ]* //"`' +export GITHEAD_$head GITHEAD_$next + +# This three way merge is an interesting one. We are at +# $head, and would want to apply the change between $commit +# and $prev on top of us (when reverting), or the change between +# $prev and $commit on top of us (when cherry-picking or replaying). + +git-merge-recursive $base -- $head $next && +result=$(git-write-tree 2>/dev/null) || { + mv -f .msg "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" + { + echo ' +Conflicts: +' + git ls-files --unmerged | + sed -e 's/^[^ ]* / /' | + uniq + } >>"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" + echo >&2 "Automatic $me failed. After resolving the conflicts," + echo >&2 "mark the corrected paths with 'git-add <paths>'" + echo >&2 "and commit the result." + case "$me" in + cherry-pick) + echo >&2 "You may choose to use the following when making" + echo >&2 "the commit:" + echo >&2 "$set_author_env" + esac + exit 1 +} +echo >&2 "Finished one $me." + +# If we are cherry-pick, and if the merge did not result in +# hand-editing, we will hit this commit and inherit the original +# author date and name. +# If we are revert, or if our cherry-pick results in a hand merge, +# we had better say that the current user is responsible for that. + +case "$no_commit" in +'') + git-commit -n -F .msg $edit + rm -f .msg + ;; +esac diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.perl b/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.perl new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..ea8c1b2f60 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.perl @@ -0,0 +1,976 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl -w + +# This tool is copyright (c) 2005, Matthias Urlichs. +# It is released under the Gnu Public License, version 2. +# +# The basic idea is to pull and analyze SVN changes. +# +# Checking out the files is done by a single long-running SVN connection. +# +# The head revision is on branch "origin" by default. +# You can change that with the '-o' option. + +use strict; +use warnings; +use Getopt::Std; +use File::Copy; +use File::Spec; +use File::Temp qw(tempfile); +use File::Path qw(mkpath); +use File::Basename qw(basename dirname); +use Time::Local; +use IO::Pipe; +use POSIX qw(strftime dup2); +use IPC::Open2; +use SVN::Core; +use SVN::Ra; + +die "Need SVN:Core 1.2.1 or better" if $SVN::Core::VERSION lt "1.2.1"; + +$SIG{'PIPE'}="IGNORE"; +$ENV{'TZ'}="UTC"; + +our($opt_h,$opt_o,$opt_v,$opt_u,$opt_C,$opt_i,$opt_m,$opt_M,$opt_t,$opt_T, + $opt_b,$opt_r,$opt_I,$opt_A,$opt_s,$opt_l,$opt_d,$opt_D,$opt_S,$opt_F, + $opt_P,$opt_R); + +sub usage() { + print STDERR <<END; +Usage: ${\basename $0} # fetch/update GIT from SVN + [-o branch-for-HEAD] [-h] [-v] [-l max_rev] [-R repack_each_revs] + [-C GIT_repository] [-t tagname] [-T trunkname] [-b branchname] + [-d|-D] [-i] [-u] [-r] [-I ignorefilename] [-s start_chg] + [-m] [-M regex] [-A author_file] [-S] [-F] [-P project_name] [SVN_URL] +END + exit(1); +} + +getopts("A:b:C:dDFhiI:l:mM:o:rs:t:T:SP:R:uv") or usage(); +usage if $opt_h; + +my $tag_name = $opt_t || "tags"; +my $trunk_name = defined $opt_T ? $opt_T : "trunk"; +my $branch_name = $opt_b || "branches"; +my $project_name = $opt_P || ""; +$project_name = "/" . $project_name if ($project_name); +my $repack_after = $opt_R || 1000; +my $root_pool = SVN::Pool->new_default; + +@ARGV == 1 or @ARGV == 2 or usage(); + +$opt_o ||= "origin"; +$opt_s ||= 1; +my $git_tree = $opt_C; +$git_tree ||= "."; + +my $svn_url = $ARGV[0]; +my $svn_dir = $ARGV[1]; + +our @mergerx = (); +if ($opt_m) { + my $branch_esc = quotemeta ($branch_name); + my $trunk_esc = quotemeta ($trunk_name); + @mergerx = + ( + qr!\b(?:merg(?:ed?|ing))\b.*?\b((?:(?<=$branch_esc/)[\w\.\-]+)|(?:$trunk_esc))\b!i, + qr!\b(?:from|of)\W+((?:(?<=$branch_esc/)[\w\.\-]+)|(?:$trunk_esc))\b!i, + qr!\b(?:from|of)\W+(?:the )?([\w\.\-]+)[-\s]branch\b!i + ); +} +if ($opt_M) { + unshift (@mergerx, qr/$opt_M/); +} + +# Absolutize filename now, since we will have chdir'ed by the time we +# get around to opening it. +$opt_A = File::Spec->rel2abs($opt_A) if $opt_A; + +our %users = (); +our $users_file = undef; +sub read_users($) { + $users_file = File::Spec->rel2abs(@_); + die "Cannot open $users_file\n" unless -f $users_file; + open(my $authors,$users_file); + while(<$authors>) { + chomp; + next unless /^(\S+?)\s*=\s*(.+?)\s*<(.+)>\s*$/; + (my $user,my $name,my $email) = ($1,$2,$3); + $users{$user} = [$name,$email]; + } + close($authors); +} + +select(STDERR); $|=1; select(STDOUT); + + +package SVNconn; +# Basic SVN connection. +# We're only interested in connecting and downloading, so ... + +use File::Spec; +use File::Temp qw(tempfile); +use POSIX qw(strftime dup2); +use Fcntl qw(SEEK_SET); + +sub new { + my($what,$repo) = @_; + $what=ref($what) if ref($what); + + my $self = {}; + $self->{'buffer'} = ""; + bless($self,$what); + + $repo =~ s#/+$##; + $self->{'fullrep'} = $repo; + $self->conn(); + + return $self; +} + +sub conn { + my $self = shift; + my $repo = $self->{'fullrep'}; + my $auth = SVN::Core::auth_open ([SVN::Client::get_simple_provider, + SVN::Client::get_ssl_server_trust_file_provider, + SVN::Client::get_username_provider]); + my $s = SVN::Ra->new(url => $repo, auth => $auth, pool => $root_pool); + die "SVN connection to $repo: $!\n" unless defined $s; + $self->{'svn'} = $s; + $self->{'repo'} = $repo; + $self->{'maxrev'} = $s->get_latest_revnum(); +} + +sub file { + my($self,$path,$rev) = @_; + + my ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX', + DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), UNLINK => 1); + + print "... $rev $path ...\n" if $opt_v; + my (undef, $properties); + $path =~ s#^/*##; + my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub; + eval { (undef, $properties) + = $self->{'svn'}->get_file($path,$rev,$fh); }; + if($@) { + return undef if $@ =~ /Attempted to get checksum/; + die $@; + } + my $mode; + if (exists $properties->{'svn:executable'}) { + $mode = '100755'; + } elsif (exists $properties->{'svn:special'}) { + my ($special_content, $filesize); + $filesize = tell $fh; + seek $fh, 0, SEEK_SET; + read $fh, $special_content, $filesize; + if ($special_content =~ s/^link //) { + $mode = '120000'; + seek $fh, 0, SEEK_SET; + truncate $fh, 0; + print $fh $special_content; + } else { + die "unexpected svn:special file encountered"; + } + } else { + $mode = '100644'; + } + close ($fh); + + return ($name, $mode); +} + +sub ignore { + my($self,$path,$rev) = @_; + + print "... $rev $path ...\n" if $opt_v; + $path =~ s#^/*##; + my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub; + my (undef,undef,$properties) + = $self->{'svn'}->get_dir($path,$rev,undef); + if (exists $properties->{'svn:ignore'}) { + my ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX', + DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), + UNLINK => 1); + print $fh $properties->{'svn:ignore'}; + close($fh); + return $name; + } else { + return undef; + } +} + +sub dir_list { + my($self,$path,$rev) = @_; + $path =~ s#^/*##; + my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub; + my ($dirents,undef,$properties) + = $self->{'svn'}->get_dir($path,$rev,undef); + return $dirents; +} + +package main; +use URI; + +our $svn = $svn_url; +$svn .= "/$svn_dir" if defined $svn_dir; +my $svn2 = SVNconn->new($svn); +$svn = SVNconn->new($svn); + +my $lwp_ua; +if($opt_d or $opt_D) { + $svn_url = URI->new($svn_url)->canonical; + if($opt_D) { + $svn_dir =~ s#/*$#/#; + } else { + $svn_dir = ""; + } + if ($svn_url->scheme eq "http") { + use LWP::UserAgent; + $lwp_ua = LWP::UserAgent->new(keep_alive => 1, requests_redirectable => []); + } else { + print STDERR "Warning: not HTTP; turning off direct file access\n"; + $opt_d=0; + } +} + +sub pdate($) { + my($d) = @_; + $d =~ m#(\d\d\d\d)-(\d\d)-(\d\d)T(\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)# + or die "Unparseable date: $d\n"; + my $y=$1; $y-=1900 if $y>1900; + return timegm($6||0,$5,$4,$3,$2-1,$y); +} + +sub getwd() { + my $pwd = `pwd`; + chomp $pwd; + return $pwd; +} + + +sub get_headref($$) { + my $name = shift; + my $git_dir = shift; + my $sha; + + if (open(C,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$name")) { + chomp($sha = <C>); + close(C); + length($sha) == 40 + or die "Cannot get head id for $name ($sha): $!\n"; + } + return $sha; +} + + +-d $git_tree + or mkdir($git_tree,0777) + or die "Could not create $git_tree: $!"; +chdir($git_tree); + +my $orig_branch = ""; +my $forward_master = 0; +my %branches; + +my $git_dir = $ENV{"GIT_DIR"} || ".git"; +$git_dir = getwd()."/".$git_dir unless $git_dir =~ m#^/#; +$ENV{"GIT_DIR"} = $git_dir; +my $orig_git_index; +$orig_git_index = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} if exists $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE}; +my ($git_ih, $git_index) = tempfile('gitXXXXXX', SUFFIX => '.idx', + DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir()); +close ($git_ih); +$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $git_index; +my $maxnum = 0; +my $last_rev = ""; +my $last_branch; +my $current_rev = $opt_s || 1; +unless(-d $git_dir) { + system("git-init"); + die "Cannot init the GIT db at $git_tree: $?\n" if $?; + system("git-read-tree"); + die "Cannot init an empty tree: $?\n" if $?; + + $last_branch = $opt_o; + $orig_branch = ""; +} else { + -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o" + or die "Branch '$opt_o' does not exist.\n". + "Either use the correct '-o branch' option,\n". + "or import to a new repository.\n"; + + -f "$git_dir/svn2git" + or die "'$git_dir/svn2git' does not exist.\n". + "You need that file for incremental imports.\n"; + open(F, "git-symbolic-ref HEAD |") or + die "Cannot run git-symbolic-ref: $!\n"; + chomp ($last_branch = <F>); + $last_branch = basename($last_branch); + close(F); + unless($last_branch) { + warn "Cannot read the last branch name: $! -- assuming 'master'\n"; + $last_branch = "master"; + } + $orig_branch = $last_branch; + $last_rev = get_headref($orig_branch, $git_dir); + if (-f "$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD") { + die <<EOM; +SVN2GIT_HEAD exists. +Make sure your working directory corresponds to HEAD and remove SVN2GIT_HEAD. +You may need to run + + git-read-tree -m -u SVN2GIT_HEAD HEAD +EOM + } + system('cp', "$git_dir/HEAD", "$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD"); + + $forward_master = + $opt_o ne 'master' && -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master" && + system('cmp', '-s', "$git_dir/refs/heads/master", + "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o") == 0; + + # populate index + system('git-read-tree', $last_rev); + die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?; + + # Get the last import timestamps + open my $B,"<", "$git_dir/svn2git"; + while(<$B>) { + chomp; + my($num,$branch,$ref) = split; + $branches{$branch}{$num} = $ref; + $branches{$branch}{"LAST"} = $ref; + $current_rev = $num+1 if $current_rev <= $num; + } + close($B); +} +-d $git_dir + or die "Could not create git subdir ($git_dir).\n"; + +my $default_authors = "$git_dir/svn-authors"; +if ($opt_A) { + read_users($opt_A); + copy($opt_A,$default_authors) or die "Copy failed: $!"; +} else { + read_users($default_authors) if -f $default_authors; +} + +open BRANCHES,">>", "$git_dir/svn2git"; + +sub node_kind($$) { + my ($svnpath, $revision) = @_; + $svnpath =~ s#^/*##; + my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub; + my $kind = $svn->{'svn'}->check_path($svnpath,$revision); + return $kind; +} + +sub get_file($$$) { + my($svnpath,$rev,$path) = @_; + + # now get it + my ($name,$mode); + if($opt_d) { + my($req,$res); + + # /svn/!svn/bc/2/django/trunk/django-docs/build.py + my $url=$svn_url->clone(); + $url->path($url->path."/!svn/bc/$rev/$svn_dir$svnpath"); + print "... $path...\n" if $opt_v; + $req = HTTP::Request->new(GET => $url); + $res = $lwp_ua->request($req); + if ($res->is_success) { + my $fh; + ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX', + DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), UNLINK => 1); + print $fh $res->content; + close($fh) or die "Could not write $name: $!\n"; + } else { + return undef if $res->code == 301; # directory? + die $res->status_line." at $url\n"; + } + $mode = '0644'; # can't obtain mode via direct http request? + } else { + ($name,$mode) = $svn->file("$svnpath",$rev); + return undef unless defined $name; + } + + my $pid = open(my $F, '-|'); + die $! unless defined $pid; + if (!$pid) { + exec("git-hash-object", "-w", $name) + or die "Cannot create object: $!\n"; + } + my $sha = <$F>; + chomp $sha; + close $F; + unlink $name; + return [$mode, $sha, $path]; +} + +sub get_ignore($$$$$) { + my($new,$old,$rev,$path,$svnpath) = @_; + + return unless $opt_I; + my $name = $svn->ignore("$svnpath",$rev); + if ($path eq '/') { + $path = $opt_I; + } else { + $path = File::Spec->catfile($path,$opt_I); + } + if (defined $name) { + my $pid = open(my $F, '-|'); + die $! unless defined $pid; + if (!$pid) { + exec("git-hash-object", "-w", $name) + or die "Cannot create object: $!\n"; + } + my $sha = <$F>; + chomp $sha; + close $F; + unlink $name; + push(@$new,['0644',$sha,$path]); + } elsif (defined $old) { + push(@$old,$path); + } +} + +sub project_path($$) +{ + my ($path, $project) = @_; + + $path = "/".$path unless ($path =~ m#^\/#) ; + return $1 if ($path =~ m#^$project\/(.*)$#); + + $path =~ s#\.#\\\.#g; + $path =~ s#\+#\\\+#g; + return "/" if ($project =~ m#^$path.*$#); + + return undef; +} + +sub split_path($$) { + my($rev,$path) = @_; + my $branch; + + if($path =~ s#^/\Q$tag_name\E/([^/]+)/?##) { + $branch = "/$1"; + } elsif($path =~ s#^/\Q$trunk_name\E/?##) { + $branch = "/"; + } elsif($path =~ s#^/\Q$branch_name\E/([^/]+)/?##) { + $branch = $1; + } else { + my %no_error = ( + "/" => 1, + "/$tag_name" => 1, + "/$branch_name" => 1 + ); + print STDERR "$rev: Unrecognized path: $path\n" unless (defined $no_error{$path}); + return () + } + if ($path eq "") { + $path = "/"; + } elsif ($project_name) { + $path = project_path($path, $project_name); + } + return ($branch,$path); +} + +sub branch_rev($$) { + + my ($srcbranch,$uptorev) = @_; + + my $bbranches = $branches{$srcbranch}; + my @revs = reverse sort { ($a eq 'LAST' ? 0 : $a) <=> ($b eq 'LAST' ? 0 : $b) } keys %$bbranches; + my $therev; + foreach my $arev(@revs) { + next if ($arev eq 'LAST'); + if ($arev <= $uptorev) { + $therev = $arev; + last; + } + } + return $therev; +} + +sub expand_svndir($$$); + +sub expand_svndir($$$) +{ + my ($svnpath, $rev, $path) = @_; + my @list; + get_ignore(\@list, undef, $rev, $path, $svnpath); + my $dirents = $svn->dir_list($svnpath, $rev); + foreach my $p(keys %$dirents) { + my $kind = node_kind($svnpath.'/'.$p, $rev); + if ($kind eq $SVN::Node::file) { + my $f = get_file($svnpath.'/'.$p, $rev, $path.'/'.$p); + push(@list, $f) if $f; + } elsif ($kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) { + push(@list, + expand_svndir($svnpath.'/'.$p, $rev, $path.'/'.$p)); + } + } + return @list; +} + +sub copy_path($$$$$$$$) { + # Somebody copied a whole subdirectory. + # We need to find the index entries from the old version which the + # SVN log entry points to, and add them to the new place. + + my($newrev,$newbranch,$path,$oldpath,$rev,$node_kind,$new,$parents) = @_; + + my($srcbranch,$srcpath) = split_path($rev,$oldpath); + unless(defined $srcbranch && defined $srcpath) { + print "Path not found when copying from $oldpath @ $rev.\n". + "Will try to copy from original SVN location...\n" + if $opt_v; + push (@$new, expand_svndir($oldpath, $rev, $path)); + return; + } + my $therev = branch_rev($srcbranch, $rev); + my $gitrev = $branches{$srcbranch}{$therev}; + unless($gitrev) { + print STDERR "$newrev:$newbranch: could not find $oldpath \@ $rev\n"; + return; + } + if ($srcbranch ne $newbranch) { + push(@$parents, $branches{$srcbranch}{'LAST'}); + } + print "$newrev:$newbranch:$path: copying from $srcbranch:$srcpath @ $rev\n" if $opt_v; + if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) { + $srcpath =~ s#/*$#/#; + } + + my $pid = open my $f,'-|'; + die $! unless defined $pid; + if (!$pid) { + exec("git-ls-tree","-r","-z",$gitrev,$srcpath) + or die $!; + } + local $/ = "\0"; + while(<$f>) { + chomp; + my($m,$p) = split(/\t/,$_,2); + my($mode,$type,$sha1) = split(/ /,$m); + next if $type ne "blob"; + if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) { + $p = $path . substr($p,length($srcpath)-1); + } else { + $p = $path; + } + push(@$new,[$mode,$sha1,$p]); + } + close($f) or + print STDERR "$newrev:$newbranch: could not list files in $oldpath \@ $rev\n"; +} + +sub commit { + my($branch, $changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message) = @_; + my($committer_name,$committer_email,$dest); + my($author_name,$author_email); + my(@old,@new,@parents); + + if (not defined $author or $author eq "") { + $committer_name = $committer_email = "unknown"; + } elsif (defined $users_file) { + die "User $author is not listed in $users_file\n" + unless exists $users{$author}; + ($committer_name,$committer_email) = @{$users{$author}}; + } elsif ($author =~ /^(.*?)\s+<(.*)>$/) { + ($committer_name, $committer_email) = ($1, $2); + } else { + $author =~ s/^<(.*)>$/$1/; + $committer_name = $committer_email = $author; + } + + if ($opt_F && $message =~ /From:\s+(.*?)\s+<(.*)>\s*\n/) { + ($author_name, $author_email) = ($1, $2); + print "Author from From: $1 <$2>\n" if ($opt_v);; + } elsif ($opt_S && $message =~ /Signed-off-by:\s+(.*?)\s+<(.*)>\s*\n/) { + ($author_name, $author_email) = ($1, $2); + print "Author from Signed-off-by: $1 <$2>\n" if ($opt_v);; + } else { + $author_name = $committer_name; + $author_email = $committer_email; + } + + $date = pdate($date); + + my $tag; + my $parent; + if($branch eq "/") { # trunk + $parent = $opt_o; + } elsif($branch =~ m#^/(.+)#) { # tag + $tag = 1; + $parent = $1; + } else { # "normal" branch + # nothing to do + $parent = $branch; + } + $dest = $parent; + + my $prev = $changed_paths->{"/"}; + if($prev and $prev->[0] eq "A") { + delete $changed_paths->{"/"}; + my $oldpath = $prev->[1]; + my $rev; + if(defined $oldpath) { + my $p; + ($parent,$p) = split_path($revision,$oldpath); + if(defined $parent) { + if($parent eq "/") { + $parent = $opt_o; + } else { + $parent =~ s#^/##; # if it's a tag + } + } + } else { + $parent = undef; + } + } + + my $rev; + if($revision > $opt_s and defined $parent) { + open(H,'-|',"git-rev-parse","--verify",$parent); + $rev = <H>; + close(H) or do { + print STDERR "$revision: cannot find commit '$parent'!\n"; + return; + }; + chop $rev; + if(length($rev) != 40) { + print STDERR "$revision: cannot find commit '$parent'!\n"; + return; + } + $rev = $branches{($parent eq $opt_o) ? "/" : $parent}{"LAST"}; + if($revision != $opt_s and not $rev) { + print STDERR "$revision: do not know ancestor for '$parent'!\n"; + return; + } + } else { + $rev = undef; + } + +# if($prev and $prev->[0] eq "A") { +# if(not $tag) { +# unless(open(H,"> $git_dir/refs/heads/$branch")) { +# print STDERR "$revision: Could not create branch $branch: $!\n"; +# $state=11; +# next; +# } +# print H "$rev\n" +# or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!"; +# close(H) +# or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!"; +# } +# } + if(not defined $rev) { + unlink($git_index); + } elsif ($rev ne $last_rev) { + print "Switching from $last_rev to $rev ($branch)\n" if $opt_v; + system("git-read-tree", $rev); + die "read-tree failed for $rev: $?\n" if $?; + $last_rev = $rev; + } + + push (@parents, $rev) if defined $rev; + + my $cid; + if($tag and not %$changed_paths) { + $cid = $rev; + } else { + my @paths = sort keys %$changed_paths; + foreach my $path(@paths) { + my $action = $changed_paths->{$path}; + + if ($action->[0] eq "R") { + # refer to a file/tree in an earlier commit + push(@old,$path); # remove any old stuff + } + if(($action->[0] eq "A") || ($action->[0] eq "R")) { + my $node_kind = node_kind($action->[3], $revision); + if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::file) { + my $f = get_file($action->[3], + $revision, $path); + if ($f) { + push(@new,$f) if $f; + } else { + my $opath = $action->[3]; + print STDERR "$revision: $branch: could not fetch '$opath'\n"; + } + } elsif ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) { + if($action->[1]) { + copy_path($revision, $branch, + $path, $action->[1], + $action->[2], $node_kind, + \@new, \@parents); + } else { + get_ignore(\@new, \@old, $revision, + $path, $action->[3]); + } + } + } elsif ($action->[0] eq "D") { + push(@old,$path); + } elsif ($action->[0] eq "M") { + my $node_kind = node_kind($action->[3], $revision); + if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::file) { + my $f = get_file($action->[3], + $revision, $path); + push(@new,$f) if $f; + } elsif ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) { + get_ignore(\@new, \@old, $revision, + $path, $action->[3]); + } + } else { + die "$revision: unknown action '".$action->[0]."' for $path\n"; + } + } + + while(@old) { + my @o1; + if(@old > 55) { + @o1 = splice(@old,0,50); + } else { + @o1 = @old; + @old = (); + } + my $pid = open my $F, "-|"; + die "$!" unless defined $pid; + if (!$pid) { + exec("git-ls-files", "-z", @o1) or die $!; + } + @o1 = (); + local $/ = "\0"; + while(<$F>) { + chomp; + push(@o1,$_); + } + close($F); + + while(@o1) { + my @o2; + if(@o1 > 55) { + @o2 = splice(@o1,0,50); + } else { + @o2 = @o1; + @o1 = (); + } + system("git-update-index","--force-remove","--",@o2); + die "Cannot remove files: $?\n" if $?; + } + } + while(@new) { + my @n2; + if(@new > 12) { + @n2 = splice(@new,0,10); + } else { + @n2 = @new; + @new = (); + } + system("git-update-index","--add", + (map { ('--cacheinfo', @$_) } @n2)); + die "Cannot add files: $?\n" if $?; + } + + my $pid = open(C,"-|"); + die "Cannot fork: $!" unless defined $pid; + unless($pid) { + exec("git-write-tree"); + die "Cannot exec git-write-tree: $!\n"; + } + chomp(my $tree = <C>); + length($tree) == 40 + or die "Cannot get tree id ($tree): $!\n"; + close(C) + or die "Error running git-write-tree: $?\n"; + print "Tree ID $tree\n" if $opt_v; + + my $pr = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n"; + my $pw = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n"; + $pid = fork(); + die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid; + unless($pid) { + $pr->writer(); + $pw->reader(); + open(OUT,">&STDOUT"); + dup2($pw->fileno(),0); + dup2($pr->fileno(),1); + $pr->close(); + $pw->close(); + + my @par = (); + + # loose detection of merges + # based on the commit msg + foreach my $rx (@mergerx) { + if ($message =~ $rx) { + my $mparent = $1; + if ($mparent eq 'HEAD') { $mparent = $opt_o }; + if ( -e "$git_dir/refs/heads/$mparent") { + $mparent = get_headref($mparent, $git_dir); + push (@parents, $mparent); + print OUT "Merge parent branch: $mparent\n" if $opt_v; + } + } + } + my %seen_parents = (); + my @unique_parents = grep { ! $seen_parents{$_} ++ } @parents; + foreach my $bparent (@unique_parents) { + push @par, '-p', $bparent; + print OUT "Merge parent branch: $bparent\n" if $opt_v; + } + + exec("env", + "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=$author_name", + "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=$author_email", + "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)), + "GIT_COMMITTER_NAME=$committer_name", + "GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL=$committer_email", + "GIT_COMMITTER_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)), + "git-commit-tree", $tree,@par); + die "Cannot exec git-commit-tree: $!\n"; + } + $pw->writer(); + $pr->reader(); + + $message =~ s/[\s\n]+\z//; + $message = "r$revision: $message" if $opt_r; + + print $pw "$message\n" + or die "Error writing to git-commit-tree: $!\n"; + $pw->close(); + + print "Committed change $revision:$branch ".strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)).")\n" if $opt_v; + chomp($cid = <$pr>); + length($cid) == 40 + or die "Cannot get commit id ($cid): $!\n"; + print "Commit ID $cid\n" if $opt_v; + $pr->close(); + + waitpid($pid,0); + die "Error running git-commit-tree: $?\n" if $?; + } + + if (not defined $cid) { + $cid = $branches{"/"}{"LAST"}; + } + + if(not defined $dest) { + print "... no known parent\n" if $opt_v; + } elsif(not $tag) { + print "Writing to refs/heads/$dest\n" if $opt_v; + open(C,">$git_dir/refs/heads/$dest") and + print C ("$cid\n") and + close(C) + or die "Cannot write branch $dest for update: $!\n"; + } + + if ($tag) { + $last_rev = "-" if %$changed_paths; + # the tag was 'complex', i.e. did not refer to a "real" revision + + $dest =~ tr/_/\./ if $opt_u; + + system('git-tag', '-f', $dest, $cid) == 0 + or die "Cannot create tag $dest: $!\n"; + + print "Created tag '$dest' on '$branch'\n" if $opt_v; + } + $branches{$branch}{"LAST"} = $cid; + $branches{$branch}{$revision} = $cid; + $last_rev = $cid; + print BRANCHES "$revision $branch $cid\n"; + print "DONE: $revision $dest $cid\n" if $opt_v; +} + +sub commit_all { + # Recursive use of the SVN connection does not work + local $svn = $svn2; + + my ($changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message) = @_; + my %p; + while(my($path,$action) = each %$changed_paths) { + $p{$path} = [ $action->action,$action->copyfrom_path, $action->copyfrom_rev, $path ]; + } + $changed_paths = \%p; + + my %done; + my @col; + my $pref; + my $branch; + + while(my($path,$action) = each %$changed_paths) { + ($branch,$path) = split_path($revision,$path); + next if not defined $branch; + next if not defined $path; + $done{$branch}{$path} = $action; + } + while(($branch,$changed_paths) = each %done) { + commit($branch, $changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message); + } +} + +$opt_l = $svn->{'maxrev'} if not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > $svn->{'maxrev'}; + +if ($opt_l < $current_rev) { + print "Up to date: no new revisions to fetch!\n" if $opt_v; + unlink("$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD"); + exit; +} + +print "Processing from $current_rev to $opt_l ...\n" if $opt_v; + +my $from_rev; +my $to_rev = $current_rev - 1; + +my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub; +while ($to_rev < $opt_l) { + $subpool->clear; + $from_rev = $to_rev + 1; + $to_rev = $from_rev + $repack_after; + $to_rev = $opt_l if $opt_l < $to_rev; + print "Fetching from $from_rev to $to_rev ...\n" if $opt_v; + $svn->{'svn'}->get_log("/",$from_rev,$to_rev,0,1,1,\&commit_all); + my $pid = fork(); + die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid; + unless($pid) { + exec("git-repack", "-d") + or die "Cannot repack: $!\n"; + } + waitpid($pid, 0); +} + + +unlink($git_index); + +if (defined $orig_git_index) { + $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $orig_git_index; +} else { + delete $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE}; +} + +# Now switch back to the branch we were in before all of this happened +if($orig_branch) { + print "DONE\n" if $opt_v and (not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > 0); + system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master") + if $forward_master; + unless ($opt_i) { + system('git-read-tree', '-m', '-u', 'SVN2GIT_HEAD', 'HEAD'); + die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?; + } +} else { + $orig_branch = "master"; + print "DONE; creating $orig_branch branch\n" if $opt_v and (not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > 0); + system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master") + unless -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master"; + system('git-update-ref', 'HEAD', "$orig_branch"); + unless ($opt_i) { + system('git checkout'); + die "checkout failed: $?\n" if $?; + } +} +unlink("$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD"); +close(BRANCHES); diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.txt b/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..71aad8b45b --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.txt @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +git-svnimport(1) +================ +v0.1, July 2005 + +NAME +---- +git-svnimport - Import a SVN repository into git + + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'git-svnimport' [ -o <branch-for-HEAD> ] [ -h ] [ -v ] [ -d | -D ] + [ -C <GIT_repository> ] [ -i ] [ -u ] [-l limit_rev] + [ -b branch_subdir ] [ -T trunk_subdir ] [ -t tag_subdir ] + [ -s start_chg ] [ -m ] [ -r ] [ -M regex ] + [ -I <ignorefile_name> ] [ -A <author_file> ] + [ -R <repack_each_revs>] [ -P <path_from_trunk> ] + <SVN_repository_URL> [ <path> ] + + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +Imports a SVN repository into git. It will either create a new +repository, or incrementally import into an existing one. + +SVN access is done by the SVN::Perl module. + +git-svnimport assumes that SVN repositories are organized into one +"trunk" directory where the main development happens, "branches/FOO" +directories for branches, and "/tags/FOO" directories for tags. +Other subdirectories are ignored. + +git-svnimport creates a file ".git/svn2git", which is required for +incremental SVN imports. + +OPTIONS +------- +-C <target-dir>:: + The GIT repository to import to. If the directory doesn't + exist, it will be created. Default is the current directory. + +-s <start_rev>:: + Start importing at this SVN change number. The default is 1. ++ +When importing incrementally, you might need to edit the .git/svn2git file. + +-i:: + Import-only: don't perform a checkout after importing. This option + ensures the working directory and index remain untouched and will + not create them if they do not exist. + +-T <trunk_subdir>:: + Name the SVN trunk. Default "trunk". + +-t <tag_subdir>:: + Name the SVN subdirectory for tags. Default "tags". + +-b <branch_subdir>:: + Name the SVN subdirectory for branches. Default "branches". + +-o <branch-for-HEAD>:: + The 'trunk' branch from SVN is imported to the 'origin' branch within + the git repository. Use this option if you want to import into a + different branch. + +-r:: + Prepend 'rX: ' to commit messages, where X is the imported + subversion revision. + +-u:: + Replace underscores in tag names with periods. + +-I <ignorefile_name>:: + Import the svn:ignore directory property to files with this + name in each directory. (The Subversion and GIT ignore + syntaxes are similar enough that using the Subversion patterns + directly with "-I .gitignore" will almost always just work.) + +-A <author_file>:: + Read a file with lines on the form ++ +------ + username = User's Full Name <email@addr.es> + +------ ++ +and use "User's Full Name <email@addr.es>" as the GIT +author and committer for Subversion commits made by +"username". If encountering a commit made by a user not in the +list, abort. ++ +For convenience, this data is saved to $GIT_DIR/svn-authors +each time the -A option is provided, and read from that same +file each time git-svnimport is run with an existing GIT +repository without -A. + +-m:: + Attempt to detect merges based on the commit message. This option + will enable default regexes that try to capture the name source + branch name from the commit message. + +-M <regex>:: + Attempt to detect merges based on the commit message with a custom + regex. It can be used with -m to also see the default regexes. + You must escape forward slashes. + +-l <max_rev>:: + Specify a maximum revision number to pull. ++ +Formerly, this option controlled how many revisions to pull, +due to SVN memory leaks. (These have been worked around.) + +-R <repack_each_revs>:: + Specify how often git repository should be repacked. ++ +The default value is 1000. git-svnimport will do import in chunks of 1000 +revisions, after each chunk git repository will be repacked. To disable +this behavior specify some big value here which is mote than number of +revisions to import. + +-P <path_from_trunk>:: + Partial import of the SVN tree. ++ +By default, the whole tree on the SVN trunk (/trunk) is imported. +'-P my/proj' will import starting only from '/trunk/my/proj'. +This option is useful when you want to import one project from a +svn repo which hosts multiple projects under the same trunk. + +-v:: + Verbosity: let 'svnimport' report what it is doing. + +-d:: + Use direct HTTP requests if possible. The "<path>" argument is used + only for retrieving the SVN logs; the path to the contents is + included in the SVN log. + +-D:: + Use direct HTTP requests if possible. The "<path>" argument is used + for retrieving the logs, as well as for the contents. ++ +There's no safe way to automatically find out which of these options to +use, so you need to try both. Usually, the one that's wrong will die +with a 40x error pretty quickly. + +<SVN_repository_URL>:: + The URL of the SVN module you want to import. For local + repositories, use "file:///absolute/path". ++ +If you're using the "-d" or "-D" option, this is the URL of the SVN +repository itself; it usually ends in "/svn". + +<path>:: + The path to the module you want to check out. + +-h:: + Print a short usage message and exit. + +OUTPUT +------ +If '-v' is specified, the script reports what it is doing. + +Otherwise, success is indicated the Unix way, i.e. by simply exiting with +a zero exit status. + +Author +------ +Written by Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>, with help from +various participants of the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>. + +Based on a cvs2git script by the same author. + +Documentation +-------------- +Documentation by Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>. + +GIT +--- +Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-tag.sh b/contrib/examples/git-tag.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..e9f3a228af --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-tag.sh @@ -0,0 +1,205 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds + +USAGE='[-n [<num>]] -l [<pattern>] | [-a | -s | -u <key-id>] [-f | -d | -v] [-m <msg>] <tagname> [<head>]' +SUBDIRECTORY_OK='Yes' +. git-sh-setup + +message_given= +annotate= +signed= +force= +message= +username= +list= +verify= +LINES=0 +while test $# != 0 +do + case "$1" in + -a) + annotate=1 + shift + ;; + -s) + annotate=1 + signed=1 + shift + ;; + -f) + force=1 + shift + ;; + -n) + case "$#,$2" in + 1,* | *,-*) + LINES=1 # no argument + ;; + *) shift + LINES=$(expr "$1" : '\([0-9]*\)') + [ -z "$LINES" ] && LINES=1 # 1 line is default when -n is used + ;; + esac + shift + ;; + -l) + list=1 + shift + case $# in + 0) PATTERN= + ;; + *) + PATTERN="$1" # select tags by shell pattern, not re + shift + ;; + esac + git rev-parse --symbolic --tags | sort | + while read TAG + do + case "$TAG" in + *$PATTERN*) ;; + *) continue ;; + esac + [ "$LINES" -le 0 ] && { echo "$TAG"; continue ;} + OBJTYPE=$(git cat-file -t "$TAG") + case $OBJTYPE in + tag) + ANNOTATION=$(git cat-file tag "$TAG" | + sed -e '1,/^$/d' | + sed -n -e " + /^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\$/q + 2,\$s/^/ / + p + ${LINES}q + ") + printf "%-15s %s\n" "$TAG" "$ANNOTATION" + ;; + *) echo "$TAG" + ;; + esac + done + ;; + -m) + annotate=1 + shift + message="$1" + if test "$#" = "0"; then + die "error: option -m needs an argument" + else + message="$1" + message_given=1 + shift + fi + ;; + -F) + annotate=1 + shift + if test "$#" = "0"; then + die "error: option -F needs an argument" + else + message="$(cat "$1")" + message_given=1 + shift + fi + ;; + -u) + annotate=1 + signed=1 + shift + if test "$#" = "0"; then + die "error: option -u needs an argument" + else + username="$1" + shift + fi + ;; + -d) + shift + had_error=0 + for tag + do + cur=$(git show-ref --verify --hash -- "refs/tags/$tag") || { + echo >&2 "Seriously, what tag are you talking about?" + had_error=1 + continue + } + git update-ref -m 'tag: delete' -d "refs/tags/$tag" "$cur" || { + had_error=1 + continue + } + echo "Deleted tag $tag." + done + exit $had_error + ;; + -v) + shift + tag_name="$1" + tag=$(git show-ref --verify --hash -- "refs/tags/$tag_name") || + die "Seriously, what tag are you talking about?" + git-verify-tag -v "$tag" + exit $? + ;; + -*) + usage + ;; + *) + break + ;; + esac +done + +[ -n "$list" ] && exit 0 + +name="$1" +[ "$name" ] || usage +prev=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 +if git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/tags/$name" +then + test -n "$force" || die "tag '$name' already exists" + prev=`git rev-parse "refs/tags/$name"` +fi +shift +git check-ref-format "tags/$name" || + die "we do not like '$name' as a tag name." + +object=$(git rev-parse --verify --default HEAD "$@") || exit 1 +type=$(git cat-file -t $object) || exit 1 +tagger=$(git-var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT) || exit 1 + +test -n "$username" || + username=$(git config user.signingkey) || + username=$(expr "z$tagger" : 'z\(.*>\)') + +trap 'rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_TMP* "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_FINALMSG "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_EDITMSG' 0 + +if [ "$annotate" ]; then + if [ -z "$message_given" ]; then + ( echo "#" + echo "# Write a tag message" + echo "#" ) > "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_EDITMSG + git_editor "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_EDITMSG || exit + else + printf '%s\n' "$message" >"$GIT_DIR"/TAG_EDITMSG + fi + + grep -v '^#' <"$GIT_DIR"/TAG_EDITMSG | + git stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/TAG_FINALMSG + + [ -s "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_FINALMSG -o -n "$message_given" ] || { + echo >&2 "No tag message?" + exit 1 + } + + ( printf 'object %s\ntype %s\ntag %s\ntagger %s\n\n' \ + "$object" "$type" "$name" "$tagger"; + cat "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_FINALMSG ) >"$GIT_DIR"/TAG_TMP + rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_TMP.asc "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_FINALMSG + if [ "$signed" ]; then + gpg -bsa -u "$username" "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_TMP && + cat "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_TMP.asc >>"$GIT_DIR"/TAG_TMP || + die "failed to sign the tag with GPG." + fi + object=$(git-mktag < "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_TMP) +fi + +git update-ref "refs/tags/$name" "$object" "$prev" diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-verify-tag.sh b/contrib/examples/git-verify-tag.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..0902a5c21a --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-verify-tag.sh @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +USAGE='<tag>' +SUBDIRECTORY_OK='Yes' +. git-sh-setup + +verbose= +while test $# != 0 +do + case "$1" in + -v|--v|--ve|--ver|--verb|--verbo|--verbos|--verbose) + verbose=t ;; + *) + break ;; + esac + shift +done + +if [ "$#" != "1" ] +then + usage +fi + +type="$(git cat-file -t "$1" 2>/dev/null)" || + die "$1: no such object." + +test "$type" = tag || + die "$1: cannot verify a non-tag object of type $type." + +case "$verbose" in +t) + git cat-file -p "$1" | + sed -n -e '/^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----/q' -e p + ;; +esac + +trap 'rm -f "$GIT_DIR/.tmp-vtag"' 0 + +git cat-file tag "$1" >"$GIT_DIR/.tmp-vtag" || exit 1 +sed -n -e ' + /^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----$/q + p +' <"$GIT_DIR/.tmp-vtag" | +gpg --verify "$GIT_DIR/.tmp-vtag" - || exit 1 +rm -f "$GIT_DIR/.tmp-vtag" |