diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/examples')
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/examples/README | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/examples/builtin-fetch--tool.c | 574 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-checkout.sh | 302 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-clean.sh | 118 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-clone.sh | 525 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-commit.sh | 639 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh | 379 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-gc.sh | 2 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-ls-remote.sh | 142 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-merge-ours.sh | 14 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-merge.sh | 620 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-notes.sh | 121 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-remote.perl | 474 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-rerere.perl | 284 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-reset.sh | 106 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-resolve.sh | 2 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-revert.sh | 207 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-svnimport.perl | 976 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/examples/git-svnimport.txt | 179 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-tag.sh | 6 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | contrib/examples/git-verify-tag.sh | 2 |
21 files changed, 5669 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/examples/README b/contrib/examples/README new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..6946f3dd2a --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/README @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +These are original scripted implementations, kept primarily for their +reference value to any aspiring plumbing users who want to learn how +pieces can be fit together. diff --git a/contrib/examples/builtin-fetch--tool.c b/contrib/examples/builtin-fetch--tool.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0d54aa7061 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/builtin-fetch--tool.c @@ -0,0 +1,574 @@ +#include "builtin.h" +#include "cache.h" +#include "refs.h" +#include "commit.h" +#include "sigchain.h" + +static char *get_stdin(void) +{ + struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; + if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0) { + die_errno("error reading standard input"); + } + return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL); +} + +static void show_new(enum object_type type, unsigned char *sha1_new) +{ + fprintf(stderr, " %s: %s\n", typename(type), + find_unique_abbrev(sha1_new, DEFAULT_ABBREV)); +} + +static int update_ref_env(const char *action, + const char *refname, + unsigned char *sha1, + unsigned char *oldval) +{ + char msg[1024]; + const char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"); + + if (!rla) + rla = "(reflog update)"; + if (snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s", rla, action) >= sizeof(msg)) + warning("reflog message too long: %.*s...", 50, msg); + return update_ref(msg, refname, sha1, oldval, 0, QUIET_ON_ERR); +} + +static int update_local_ref(const char *name, + const char *new_head, + const char *note, + int verbose, int force) +{ + unsigned char sha1_old[20], sha1_new[20]; + char oldh[41], newh[41]; + struct commit *current, *updated; + enum object_type type; + + if (get_sha1_hex(new_head, sha1_new)) + die("malformed object name %s", new_head); + + type = sha1_object_info(sha1_new, NULL); + if (type < 0) + die("object %s not found", new_head); + + if (!*name) { + /* Not storing */ + if (verbose) { + fprintf(stderr, "* fetched %s\n", note); + show_new(type, sha1_new); + } + return 0; + } + + if (get_sha1(name, sha1_old)) { + const char *msg; + just_store: + /* new ref */ + if (!strncmp(name, "refs/tags/", 10)) + msg = "storing tag"; + else + msg = "storing head"; + fprintf(stderr, "* %s: storing %s\n", + name, note); + show_new(type, sha1_new); + return update_ref_env(msg, name, sha1_new, NULL); + } + + if (!hashcmp(sha1_old, sha1_new)) { + if (verbose) { + fprintf(stderr, "* %s: same as %s\n", name, note); + show_new(type, sha1_new); + } + return 0; + } + + if (!strncmp(name, "refs/tags/", 10)) { + fprintf(stderr, "* %s: updating with %s\n", name, note); + show_new(type, sha1_new); + return update_ref_env("updating tag", name, sha1_new, NULL); + } + + current = lookup_commit_reference(sha1_old); + updated = lookup_commit_reference(sha1_new); + if (!current || !updated) + goto just_store; + + strcpy(oldh, find_unique_abbrev(current->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV)); + strcpy(newh, find_unique_abbrev(sha1_new, DEFAULT_ABBREV)); + + if (in_merge_bases(current, &updated, 1)) { + fprintf(stderr, "* %s: fast-forward to %s\n", + name, note); + fprintf(stderr, " old..new: %s..%s\n", oldh, newh); + return update_ref_env("fast-forward", name, sha1_new, sha1_old); + } + if (!force) { + fprintf(stderr, + "* %s: not updating to non-fast-forward %s\n", + name, note); + fprintf(stderr, + " old...new: %s...%s\n", oldh, newh); + return 1; + } + fprintf(stderr, + "* %s: forcing update to non-fast-forward %s\n", + name, note); + fprintf(stderr, " old...new: %s...%s\n", oldh, newh); + return update_ref_env("forced-update", name, sha1_new, sha1_old); +} + +static int append_fetch_head(FILE *fp, + const char *head, const char *remote, + const char *remote_name, const char *remote_nick, + const char *local_name, int not_for_merge, + int verbose, int force) +{ + struct commit *commit; + int remote_len, i, note_len; + unsigned char sha1[20]; + char note[1024]; + const char *what, *kind; + + if (get_sha1(head, sha1)) + return error("Not a valid object name: %s", head); + commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1); + if (!commit) + not_for_merge = 1; + + if (!strcmp(remote_name, "HEAD")) { + kind = ""; + what = ""; + } + else if (!strncmp(remote_name, "refs/heads/", 11)) { + kind = "branch"; + what = remote_name + 11; + } + else if (!strncmp(remote_name, "refs/tags/", 10)) { + kind = "tag"; + what = remote_name + 10; + } + else if (!strncmp(remote_name, "refs/remotes/", 13)) { + kind = "remote-tracking branch"; + what = remote_name + 13; + } + else { + kind = ""; + what = remote_name; + } + + remote_len = strlen(remote); + for (i = remote_len - 1; remote[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--) + ; + remote_len = i + 1; + if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", remote + i - 3, 4)) + remote_len = i - 3; + + note_len = 0; + if (*what) { + if (*kind) + note_len += sprintf(note + note_len, "%s ", kind); + note_len += sprintf(note + note_len, "'%s' of ", what); + } + note_len += sprintf(note + note_len, "%.*s", remote_len, remote); + fprintf(fp, "%s\t%s\t%s\n", + sha1_to_hex(commit ? commit->object.sha1 : sha1), + not_for_merge ? "not-for-merge" : "", + note); + return update_local_ref(local_name, head, note, verbose, force); +} + +static char *keep; +static void remove_keep(void) +{ + if (keep && *keep) + unlink(keep); +} + +static void remove_keep_on_signal(int signo) +{ + remove_keep(); + sigchain_pop(signo); + raise(signo); +} + +static char *find_local_name(const char *remote_name, const char *refs, + int *force_p, int *not_for_merge_p) +{ + const char *ref = refs; + int len = strlen(remote_name); + + while (ref) { + const char *next; + int single_force, not_for_merge; + + while (*ref == '\n') + ref++; + if (!*ref) + break; + next = strchr(ref, '\n'); + + single_force = not_for_merge = 0; + if (*ref == '+') { + single_force = 1; + ref++; + } + if (*ref == '.') { + not_for_merge = 1; + ref++; + if (*ref == '+') { + single_force = 1; + ref++; + } + } + if (!strncmp(remote_name, ref, len) && ref[len] == ':') { + const char *local_part = ref + len + 1; + int retlen; + + if (!next) + retlen = strlen(local_part); + else + retlen = next - local_part; + *force_p = single_force; + *not_for_merge_p = not_for_merge; + return xmemdupz(local_part, retlen); + } + ref = next; + } + return NULL; +} + +static int fetch_native_store(FILE *fp, + const char *remote, + const char *remote_nick, + const char *refs, + int verbose, int force) +{ + char buffer[1024]; + int err = 0; + + sigchain_push_common(remove_keep_on_signal); + atexit(remove_keep); + + while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin)) { + int len; + char *cp; + char *local_name; + int single_force, not_for_merge; + + for (cp = buffer; *cp && !isspace(*cp); cp++) + ; + if (*cp) + *cp++ = 0; + len = strlen(cp); + if (len && cp[len-1] == '\n') + cp[--len] = 0; + if (!strcmp(buffer, "failed")) + die("Fetch failure: %s", remote); + if (!strcmp(buffer, "pack")) + continue; + if (!strcmp(buffer, "keep")) { + char *od = get_object_directory(); + int len = strlen(od) + strlen(cp) + 50; + keep = xmalloc(len); + sprintf(keep, "%s/pack/pack-%s.keep", od, cp); + continue; + } + + local_name = find_local_name(cp, refs, + &single_force, ¬_for_merge); + if (!local_name) + continue; + err |= append_fetch_head(fp, + buffer, remote, cp, remote_nick, + local_name, not_for_merge, + verbose, force || single_force); + } + return err; +} + +static int parse_reflist(const char *reflist) +{ + const char *ref; + + printf("refs='"); + for (ref = reflist; ref; ) { + const char *next; + while (*ref && isspace(*ref)) + ref++; + if (!*ref) + break; + for (next = ref; *next && !isspace(*next); next++) + ; + printf("\n%.*s", (int)(next - ref), ref); + ref = next; + } + printf("'\n"); + + printf("rref='"); + for (ref = reflist; ref; ) { + const char *next, *colon; + while (*ref && isspace(*ref)) + ref++; + if (!*ref) + break; + for (next = ref; *next && !isspace(*next); next++) + ; + if (*ref == '.') + ref++; + if (*ref == '+') + ref++; + colon = strchr(ref, ':'); + putchar('\n'); + printf("%.*s", (int)((colon ? colon : next) - ref), ref); + ref = next; + } + printf("'\n"); + return 0; +} + +static int expand_refs_wildcard(const char *ls_remote_result, int numrefs, + const char **refs) +{ + int i, matchlen, replacelen; + int found_one = 0; + const char *remote = *refs++; + numrefs--; + + if (numrefs == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Nothing specified for fetching with remote.%s.fetch\n", + remote); + printf("empty\n"); + } + + for (i = 0; i < numrefs; i++) { + const char *ref = refs[i]; + const char *lref = ref; + const char *colon; + const char *tail; + const char *ls; + const char *next; + + if (*lref == '+') + lref++; + colon = strchr(lref, ':'); + tail = lref + strlen(lref); + if (!(colon && + 2 < colon - lref && + colon[-1] == '*' && + colon[-2] == '/' && + 2 < tail - (colon + 1) && + tail[-1] == '*' && + tail[-2] == '/')) { + /* not a glob */ + if (!found_one++) + printf("explicit\n"); + printf("%s\n", ref); + continue; + } + + /* glob */ + if (!found_one++) + printf("glob\n"); + + /* lref to colon-2 is remote hierarchy name; + * colon+1 to tail-2 is local. + */ + matchlen = (colon-1) - lref; + replacelen = (tail-1) - (colon+1); + for (ls = ls_remote_result; ls; ls = next) { + const char *eol; + unsigned char sha1[20]; + int namelen; + + while (*ls && isspace(*ls)) + ls++; + next = strchr(ls, '\n'); + eol = !next ? (ls + strlen(ls)) : next; + if (!memcmp("^{}", eol-3, 3)) + continue; + if (eol - ls < 40) + continue; + if (get_sha1_hex(ls, sha1)) + continue; + ls += 40; + while (ls < eol && isspace(*ls)) + ls++; + /* ls to next (or eol) is the name. + * is it identical to lref to colon-2? + */ + if ((eol - ls) <= matchlen || + strncmp(ls, lref, matchlen)) + continue; + + /* Yes, it is a match */ + namelen = eol - ls; + if (lref != ref) + putchar('+'); + printf("%.*s:%.*s%.*s\n", + namelen, ls, + replacelen, colon + 1, + namelen - matchlen, ls + matchlen); + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int pick_rref(int sha1_only, const char *rref, const char *ls_remote_result) +{ + int err = 0; + int lrr_count = lrr_count, i, pass; + const char *cp; + struct lrr { + const char *line; + const char *name; + int namelen; + int shown; + } *lrr_list = lrr_list; + + for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) { + /* pass 0 counts and allocates, pass 1 fills... */ + cp = ls_remote_result; + i = 0; + while (1) { + const char *np; + while (*cp && isspace(*cp)) + cp++; + if (!*cp) + break; + np = strchrnul(cp, '\n'); + if (pass) { + lrr_list[i].line = cp; + lrr_list[i].name = cp + 41; + lrr_list[i].namelen = np - (cp + 41); + } + i++; + cp = np; + } + if (!pass) { + lrr_count = i; + lrr_list = xcalloc(lrr_count, sizeof(*lrr_list)); + } + } + + while (1) { + const char *next; + int rreflen; + int i; + + while (*rref && isspace(*rref)) + rref++; + if (!*rref) + break; + next = strchrnul(rref, '\n'); + rreflen = next - rref; + + for (i = 0; i < lrr_count; i++) { + struct lrr *lrr = &(lrr_list[i]); + + if (rreflen == lrr->namelen && + !memcmp(lrr->name, rref, rreflen)) { + if (!lrr->shown) + printf("%.*s\n", + sha1_only ? 40 : lrr->namelen + 41, + lrr->line); + lrr->shown = 1; + break; + } + } + if (lrr_count <= i) { + error("pick-rref: %.*s not found", rreflen, rref); + err = 1; + } + rref = next; + } + free(lrr_list); + return err; +} + +int cmd_fetch__tool(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix) +{ + int verbose = 0; + int force = 0; + int sopt = 0; + + while (1 < argc) { + const char *arg = argv[1]; + if (!strcmp("-v", arg)) + verbose = 1; + else if (!strcmp("-f", arg)) + force = 1; + else if (!strcmp("-s", arg)) + sopt = 1; + else + break; + argc--; + argv++; + } + + if (argc <= 1) + return error("Missing subcommand"); + + if (!strcmp("append-fetch-head", argv[1])) { + int result; + FILE *fp; + char *filename; + + if (argc != 8) + return error("append-fetch-head takes 6 args"); + filename = git_path("FETCH_HEAD"); + fp = fopen(filename, "a"); + if (!fp) + return error("cannot open %s: %s", filename, strerror(errno)); + result = append_fetch_head(fp, argv[2], argv[3], + argv[4], argv[5], + argv[6], !!argv[7][0], + verbose, force); + fclose(fp); + return result; + } + if (!strcmp("native-store", argv[1])) { + int result; + FILE *fp; + char *filename; + + if (argc != 5) + return error("fetch-native-store takes 3 args"); + filename = git_path("FETCH_HEAD"); + fp = fopen(filename, "a"); + if (!fp) + return error("cannot open %s: %s", filename, strerror(errno)); + result = fetch_native_store(fp, argv[2], argv[3], argv[4], + verbose, force); + fclose(fp); + return result; + } + if (!strcmp("parse-reflist", argv[1])) { + const char *reflist; + if (argc != 3) + return error("parse-reflist takes 1 arg"); + reflist = argv[2]; + if (!strcmp(reflist, "-")) + reflist = get_stdin(); + return parse_reflist(reflist); + } + if (!strcmp("pick-rref", argv[1])) { + const char *ls_remote_result; + if (argc != 4) + return error("pick-rref takes 2 args"); + ls_remote_result = argv[3]; + if (!strcmp(ls_remote_result, "-")) + ls_remote_result = get_stdin(); + return pick_rref(sopt, argv[2], ls_remote_result); + } + if (!strcmp("expand-refs-wildcard", argv[1])) { + const char *reflist; + if (argc < 4) + return error("expand-refs-wildcard takes at least 2 args"); + reflist = argv[2]; + if (!strcmp(reflist, "-")) + reflist = get_stdin(); + return expand_refs_wildcard(reflist, argc - 3, argv + 3); + } + + return error("Unknown subcommand: %s", argv[1]); +} diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-checkout.sh b/contrib/examples/git-checkout.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..1a7689a48f --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-checkout.sh @@ -0,0 +1,302 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=t +OPTIONS_SPEC="\ +git-checkout [options] [<branch>] [<paths>...] +-- +b= create a new branch started at <branch> +l create the new branch's reflog +track arrange that the new branch tracks the remote branch +f proceed even if the index or working tree is not HEAD +m merge local modifications into the new branch +q,quiet be quiet +" +SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Sometimes +. git-sh-setup +require_work_tree + +old_name=HEAD +old=$(git rev-parse --verify $old_name 2>/dev/null) +oldbranch=$(git symbolic-ref $old_name 2>/dev/null) +new= +new_name= +force= +branch= +track= +newbranch= +newbranch_log= +merge= +quiet= +v=-v +LF=' +' + +while test $# != 0; do + case "$1" in + -b) + shift + newbranch="$1" + [ -z "$newbranch" ] && + die "git checkout: -b needs a branch name" + git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$newbranch" && + die "git checkout: branch $newbranch already exists" + git check-ref-format "heads/$newbranch" || + die "git checkout: we do not like '$newbranch' as a branch name." + ;; + -l) + newbranch_log=-l + ;; + --track|--no-track) + track="$1" + ;; + -f) + force=1 + ;; + -m) + merge=1 + ;; + -q|--quiet) + quiet=1 + v= + ;; + --) + shift + break + ;; + *) + usage + ;; + esac + shift +done + +arg="$1" +rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$arg" 2>/dev/null) +if rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$rev^0" 2>/dev/null) +then + [ -z "$rev" ] && die "unknown flag $arg" + new_name="$arg" + if git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$arg" + then + rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "refs/heads/$arg^0") + branch="$arg" + fi + new="$rev" + shift +elif rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$rev^{tree}" 2>/dev/null) +then + # checking out selected paths from a tree-ish. + new="$rev" + new_name="$rev^{tree}" + shift +fi +[ "$1" = "--" ] && shift + +case "$newbranch,$track" in +,--*) + die "git checkout: --track and --no-track require -b" +esac + +case "$force$merge" in +11) + die "git checkout: -f and -m are incompatible" +esac + +# The behaviour of the command with and without explicit path +# parameters is quite different. +# +# Without paths, we are checking out everything in the work tree, +# possibly switching branches. This is the traditional behaviour. +# +# With paths, we are _never_ switching branch, but checking out +# the named paths from either index (when no rev is given), +# or the named tree-ish (when rev is given). + +if test "$#" -ge 1 +then + hint= + if test "$#" -eq 1 + then + hint=" +Did you intend to checkout '$@' which can not be resolved as commit?" + fi + if test '' != "$newbranch$force$merge" + then + die "git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches/forcing$hint" + fi + if test '' != "$new" + then + # from a specific tree-ish; note that this is for + # rescuing paths and is never meant to remove what + # is not in the named tree-ish. + git ls-tree --full-name -r "$new" "$@" | + git update-index --index-info || exit $? + fi + + # Make sure the request is about existing paths. + git ls-files --full-name --error-unmatch -- "$@" >/dev/null || exit + git ls-files --full-name -- "$@" | + (cd_to_toplevel && git checkout-index -f -u --stdin) + + # Run a post-checkout hook -- the HEAD does not change so the + # current HEAD is passed in for both args + if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-checkout; then + "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-checkout $old $old 0 + fi + + exit $? +else + # Make sure we did not fall back on $arg^{tree} codepath + # since we are not checking out from an arbitrary tree-ish, + # but switching branches. + if test '' != "$new" + then + git rev-parse --verify "$new^{commit}" >/dev/null 2>&1 || + die "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit." + fi +fi + +# We are switching branches and checking out trees, so +# we *NEED* to be at the toplevel. +cd_to_toplevel + +[ -z "$new" ] && new=$old && new_name="$old_name" + +# If we don't have an existing branch that we're switching to, +# and we don't have a new branch name for the target we +# are switching to, then we are detaching our HEAD from any +# branch. However, if "git checkout HEAD" detaches the HEAD +# from the current branch, even though that may be logically +# correct, it feels somewhat funny. More importantly, we do not +# want "git checkout" nor "git checkout -f" to detach HEAD. + +detached= +detach_warn= + +describe_detached_head () { + test -n "$quiet" || { + printf >&2 "$1 " + GIT_PAGER= git log >&2 -1 --pretty=oneline --abbrev-commit "$2" -- + } +} + +if test -z "$branch$newbranch" && test "$new_name" != "$old_name" +then + detached="$new" + if test -n "$oldbranch" && test -z "$quiet" + then + detach_warn="Note: moving to \"$new_name\" which isn't a local branch +If you want to create a new branch from this checkout, you may do so +(now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example: + git checkout -b <new_branch_name>" + fi +elif test -z "$oldbranch" && test "$new" != "$old" +then + describe_detached_head 'Previous HEAD position was' "$old" +fi + +if [ "X$old" = X ] +then + if test -z "$quiet" + then + echo >&2 "warning: You appear to be on a branch yet to be born." + echo >&2 "warning: Forcing checkout of $new_name." + fi + force=1 +fi + +if [ "$force" ] +then + git read-tree $v --reset -u $new +else + git update-index --refresh >/dev/null + git read-tree $v -m -u --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore $old $new || ( + case "$merge,$v" in + ,*) + exit 1 ;; + 1,) + ;; # quiet + *) + echo >&2 "Falling back to 3-way merge..." ;; + esac + + # Match the index to the working tree, and do a three-way. + git diff-files --name-only | git update-index --remove --stdin && + work=`git write-tree` && + git read-tree $v --reset -u $new || exit + + eval GITHEAD_$new='${new_name:-${branch:-$new}}' && + eval GITHEAD_$work=local && + export GITHEAD_$new GITHEAD_$work && + git merge-recursive $old -- $new $work + + # Do not register the cleanly merged paths in the index yet. + # this is not a real merge before committing, but just carrying + # the working tree changes along. + unmerged=`git ls-files -u` + git read-tree $v --reset $new + case "$unmerged" in + '') ;; + *) + ( + z40=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 + echo "$unmerged" | + sed -e 's/^[0-7]* [0-9a-f]* /'"0 $z40 /" + echo "$unmerged" + ) | git update-index --index-info + ;; + esac + exit 0 + ) + saved_err=$? + if test "$saved_err" = 0 && test -z "$quiet" + then + git diff-index --name-status "$new" + fi + (exit $saved_err) +fi + +# +# Switch the HEAD pointer to the new branch if we +# checked out a branch head, and remove any potential +# old MERGE_HEAD's (subsequent commits will clearly not +# be based on them, since we re-set the index) +# +if [ "$?" -eq 0 ]; then + if [ "$newbranch" ]; then + git branch $track $newbranch_log "$newbranch" "$new_name" || exit + branch="$newbranch" + fi + if test -n "$branch" + then + old_branch_name=`expr "z$oldbranch" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'` + GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git symbolic-ref -m "checkout: moving from ${old_branch_name:-$old} to $branch" HEAD "refs/heads/$branch" + if test -n "$quiet" + then + true # nothing + elif test "refs/heads/$branch" = "$oldbranch" + then + echo >&2 "Already on branch \"$branch\"" + else + echo >&2 "Switched to${newbranch:+ a new} branch \"$branch\"" + fi + elif test -n "$detached" + then + old_branch_name=`expr "z$oldbranch" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)'` + git update-ref --no-deref -m "checkout: moving from ${old_branch_name:-$old} to $arg" HEAD "$detached" || + die "Cannot detach HEAD" + if test -n "$detach_warn" + then + echo >&2 "$detach_warn" + fi + describe_detached_head 'HEAD is now at' HEAD + fi + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" +else + exit 1 +fi + +# Run a post-checkout hook +if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-checkout; then + "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-checkout $old $new 1 +fi diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-clean.sh b/contrib/examples/git-clean.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..01c95e9fe8 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-clean.sh @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Pavel Roskin +# + +OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH= +OPTIONS_SPEC="\ +git-clean [options] <paths>... + +Clean untracked files from the working directory + +When optional <paths>... arguments are given, the paths +affected are further limited to those that match them. +-- +d remove directories as well +f override clean.requireForce and clean anyway +n don't remove anything, just show what would be done +q be quiet, only report errors +x remove ignored files as well +X remove only ignored files" + +SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes +. git-sh-setup +require_work_tree + +ignored= +ignoredonly= +cleandir= +rmf="rm -f --" +rmrf="rm -rf --" +rm_refuse="echo Not removing" +echo1="echo" + +disabled=$(git config --bool clean.requireForce) + +while test $# != 0 +do + case "$1" in + -d) + cleandir=1 + ;; + -f) + disabled=false + ;; + -n) + disabled=false + rmf="echo Would remove" + rmrf="echo Would remove" + rm_refuse="echo Would not remove" + echo1=":" + ;; + -q) + echo1=":" + ;; + -x) + ignored=1 + ;; + -X) + ignoredonly=1 + ;; + --) + shift + break + ;; + *) + usage # should not happen + ;; + esac + shift +done + +# requireForce used to default to false but now it defaults to true. +# IOW, lack of explicit "clean.requireForce = false" is taken as +# "clean.requireForce = true". +case "$disabled" in +"") + die "clean.requireForce not set and -n or -f not given; refusing to clean" + ;; +"true") + die "clean.requireForce set and -n or -f not given; refusing to clean" + ;; +esac + +if [ "$ignored,$ignoredonly" = "1,1" ]; then + die "-x and -X cannot be set together" +fi + +if [ -z "$ignored" ]; then + excl="--exclude-per-directory=.gitignore" + excl_info= excludes_file= + if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/info/exclude" ]; then + excl_info="--exclude-from=$GIT_DIR/info/exclude" + fi + if cfg_excl=$(git config core.excludesfile) && test -f "$cfg_excl" + then + excludes_file="--exclude-from=$cfg_excl" + fi + if [ "$ignoredonly" ]; then + excl="$excl --ignored" + fi +fi + +git ls-files --others --directory \ + $excl ${excl_info:+"$excl_info"} ${excludes_file:+"$excludes_file"} \ + -- "$@" | +while read -r file; do + if [ -d "$file" -a ! -L "$file" ]; then + if [ -z "$cleandir" ]; then + $rm_refuse "$file" + continue + fi + $echo1 "Removing $file" + $rmrf "$file" + else + $echo1 "Removing $file" + $rmf "$file" + fi +done diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-clone.sh b/contrib/examples/git-clone.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..547228e13c --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-clone.sh @@ -0,0 +1,525 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2005, Linus Torvalds +# Copyright (c) 2005, Junio C Hamano +# +# Clone a repository into a different directory that does not yet exist. + +# See git-sh-setup why. +unset CDPATH + +OPTIONS_SPEC="\ +git-clone [options] [--] <repo> [<dir>] +-- +n,no-checkout don't create a checkout +bare create a bare repository +naked create a bare repository +l,local to clone from a local repository +no-hardlinks don't use local hardlinks, always copy +s,shared setup as a shared repository +template= path to the template directory +q,quiet be quiet +reference= reference repository +o,origin= use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream +u,upload-pack= path to git-upload-pack on the remote +depth= create a shallow clone of that depth + +use-separate-remote compatibility, do not use +no-separate-remote compatibility, do not use" + +die() { + echo >&2 "$@" + exit 1 +} + +usage() { + exec "$0" -h +} + +eval "$(echo "$OPTIONS_SPEC" | git rev-parse --parseopt -- "$@" || echo exit $?)" + +get_repo_base() { + ( + cd "`/bin/pwd`" && + cd "$1" || cd "$1.git" && + { + cd .git + pwd + } + ) 2>/dev/null +} + +if [ -n "$GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY" -o \ + "`git config --bool http.sslVerify`" = false ]; then + curl_extra_args="-k" +fi + +http_fetch () { + # $1 = Remote, $2 = Local + curl -nsfL $curl_extra_args "$1" >"$2" + curl_exit_status=$? + case $curl_exit_status in + 126|127) exit ;; + *) return $curl_exit_status ;; + esac +} + +clone_dumb_http () { + # $1 - remote, $2 - local + cd "$2" && + clone_tmp="$GIT_DIR/clone-tmp" && + mkdir -p "$clone_tmp" || exit 1 + if [ -n "$GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV" -o \ + "`git config --bool http.noEPSV`" = true ]; then + curl_extra_args="${curl_extra_args} --disable-epsv" + fi + http_fetch "$1/info/refs" "$clone_tmp/refs" || + die "Cannot get remote repository information. +Perhaps git-update-server-info needs to be run there?" + test "z$quiet" = z && v=-v || v= + while read sha1 refname + do + name=`expr "z$refname" : 'zrefs/\(.*\)'` && + case "$name" in + *^*) continue;; + esac + case "$bare,$name" in + yes,* | ,heads/* | ,tags/*) ;; + *) continue ;; + esac + if test -n "$use_separate_remote" && + branch_name=`expr "z$name" : 'zheads/\(.*\)'` + then + tname="remotes/$origin/$branch_name" + else + tname=$name + fi + git-http-fetch $v -a -w "$tname" "$sha1" "$1" || exit 1 + done <"$clone_tmp/refs" + rm -fr "$clone_tmp" + http_fetch "$1/HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD" || + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD" + if test -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"; then + head_sha1=`cat "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"` + case "$head_sha1" in + 'ref: refs/'*) + ;; + *) + git-http-fetch $v -a "$head_sha1" "$1" || + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD" + ;; + esac + fi +} + +quiet= +local=no +use_local_hardlink=yes +local_shared=no +unset template +no_checkout= +upload_pack= +bare= +reference= +origin= +origin_override= +use_separate_remote=t +depth= +no_progress= +local_explicitly_asked_for= +test -t 1 || no_progress=--no-progress + +while test $# != 0 +do + case "$1" in + -n|--no-checkout) + no_checkout=yes ;; + --naked|--bare) + bare=yes ;; + -l|--local) + local_explicitly_asked_for=yes + use_local_hardlink=yes + ;; + --no-hardlinks) + use_local_hardlink=no ;; + -s|--shared) + local_shared=yes ;; + --template) + shift; template="--template=$1" ;; + -q|--quiet) + quiet=-q ;; + --use-separate-remote|--no-separate-remote) + die "clones are always made with separate-remote layout" ;; + --reference) + shift; reference="$1" ;; + -o|--origin) + shift; + case "$1" in + '') + usage ;; + */*) + die "'$1' is not suitable for an origin name" + esac + git check-ref-format "heads/$1" || + die "'$1' is not suitable for a branch name" + test -z "$origin_override" || + die "Do not give more than one --origin options." + origin_override=yes + origin="$1" + ;; + -u|--upload-pack) + shift + upload_pack="--upload-pack=$1" ;; + --depth) + shift + depth="--depth=$1" ;; + --) + shift + break ;; + *) + usage ;; + esac + shift +done + +repo="$1" +test -n "$repo" || + die 'you must specify a repository to clone.' + +# --bare implies --no-checkout and --no-separate-remote +if test yes = "$bare" +then + if test yes = "$origin_override" + then + die '--bare and --origin $origin options are incompatible.' + fi + no_checkout=yes + use_separate_remote= +fi + +if test -z "$origin" +then + origin=origin +fi + +# Turn the source into an absolute path if +# it is local +if base=$(get_repo_base "$repo"); then + repo="$base" + if test -z "$depth" + then + local=yes + fi +elif test -f "$repo" +then + case "$repo" in /*) ;; *) repo="$PWD/$repo" ;; esac +fi + +# Decide the directory name of the new repository +if test -n "$2" +then + dir="$2" + test $# = 2 || die "excess parameter to git-clone" +else + # Derive one from the repository name + # Try using "humanish" part of source repo if user didn't specify one + if test -f "$repo" + then + # Cloning from a bundle + dir=$(echo "$repo" | sed -e 's|/*\.bundle$||' -e 's|.*/||g') + else + dir=$(echo "$repo" | + sed -e 's|/$||' -e 's|:*/*\.git$||' -e 's|.*[/:]||g') + fi +fi + +[ -e "$dir" ] && die "destination directory '$dir' already exists." +[ yes = "$bare" ] && unset GIT_WORK_TREE +[ -n "$GIT_WORK_TREE" ] && [ -e "$GIT_WORK_TREE" ] && +die "working tree '$GIT_WORK_TREE' already exists." +D= +W= +cleanup() { + test -z "$D" && rm -rf "$dir" + test -z "$W" && test -n "$GIT_WORK_TREE" && rm -rf "$GIT_WORK_TREE" + cd .. + test -n "$D" && rm -rf "$D" + test -n "$W" && rm -rf "$W" + exit $err +} +trap 'err=$?; cleanup' 0 +mkdir -p "$dir" && D=$(cd "$dir" && pwd) || usage +test -n "$GIT_WORK_TREE" && mkdir -p "$GIT_WORK_TREE" && +W=$(cd "$GIT_WORK_TREE" && pwd) && GIT_WORK_TREE="$W" && export GIT_WORK_TREE +if test yes = "$bare" || test -n "$GIT_WORK_TREE"; then + GIT_DIR="$D" +else + GIT_DIR="$D/.git" +fi && +export GIT_DIR && +GIT_CONFIG="$GIT_DIR/config" git-init $quiet ${template+"$template"} || usage + +if test -n "$bare" +then + GIT_CONFIG="$GIT_DIR/config" git config core.bare true +fi + +if test -n "$reference" +then + ref_git= + if test -d "$reference" + then + if test -d "$reference/.git/objects" + then + ref_git="$reference/.git" + elif test -d "$reference/objects" + then + ref_git="$reference" + fi + fi + if test -n "$ref_git" + then + ref_git=$(cd "$ref_git" && pwd) + echo "$ref_git/objects" >"$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates" + ( + GIT_DIR="$ref_git" git for-each-ref \ + --format='%(objectname) %(*objectname)' + ) | + while read a b + do + test -z "$a" || + git update-ref "refs/reference-tmp/$a" "$a" + test -z "$b" || + git update-ref "refs/reference-tmp/$b" "$b" + done + else + die "reference repository '$reference' is not a local directory." + fi +fi + +rm -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" + +# We do local magic only when the user tells us to. +case "$local" in +yes) + ( cd "$repo/objects" ) || + die "cannot chdir to local '$repo/objects'." + + if test "$local_shared" = yes + then + mkdir -p "$GIT_DIR/objects/info" + echo "$repo/objects" >>"$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates" + else + cpio_quiet_flag="" + cpio --help 2>&1 | grep -- --quiet >/dev/null && \ + cpio_quiet_flag=--quiet + l= && + if test "$use_local_hardlink" = yes + then + # See if we can hardlink and drop "l" if not. + sample_file=$(cd "$repo" && \ + find objects -type f -print | sed -e 1q) + # objects directory should not be empty because + # we are cloning! + test -f "$repo/$sample_file" || + die "fatal: cannot clone empty repository" + if ln "$repo/$sample_file" "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample" 2>/dev/null + then + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample" + l=l + elif test -n "$local_explicitly_asked_for" + then + echo >&2 "Warning: -l asked but cannot hardlink to $repo" + fi + fi && + cd "$repo" && + # Create dirs using umask and permissions and destination + find objects -type d -print | (cd "$GIT_DIR" && xargs mkdir -p) && + # Copy existing 0444 permissions on content + find objects ! -type d -print | cpio $cpio_quiet_flag -pumd$l "$GIT_DIR/" || \ + exit 1 + fi + git-ls-remote "$repo" >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" || exit 1 + ;; +*) + case "$repo" in + rsync://*) + case "$depth" in + "") ;; + *) die "shallow over rsync not supported" ;; + esac + rsync $quiet -av --ignore-existing \ + --exclude info "$repo/objects/" "$GIT_DIR/objects/" || + exit + # Look at objects/info/alternates for rsync -- http will + # support it natively and git native ones will do it on the + # remote end. Not having that file is not a crime. + rsync -q "$repo/objects/info/alternates" \ + "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" 2>/dev/null || + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" + if test -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" + then + ( cd "$D" && + . git-parse-remote && + resolve_alternates "$repo" <"$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" ) | + while read alt + do + case "$alt" in 'bad alternate: '*) die "$alt";; esac + case "$quiet" in + '') echo >&2 "Getting alternate: $alt" ;; + esac + rsync $quiet -av --ignore-existing \ + --exclude info "$alt" "$GIT_DIR/objects" || exit + done + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" + fi + git-ls-remote "$repo" >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" || exit 1 + ;; + https://*|http://*|ftp://*) + case "$depth" in + "") ;; + *) die "shallow over http or ftp not supported" ;; + esac + if test -z "@@NO_CURL@@" + then + clone_dumb_http "$repo" "$D" + else + die "http transport not supported, rebuild Git with curl support" + fi + ;; + *) + if [ -f "$repo" ] ; then + git bundle unbundle "$repo" > "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" || + die "unbundle from '$repo' failed." + else + case "$upload_pack" in + '') git-fetch-pack --all -k $quiet $depth $no_progress "$repo";; + *) git-fetch-pack --all -k \ + $quiet "$upload_pack" $depth $no_progress "$repo" ;; + esac >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" || + die "fetch-pack from '$repo' failed." + fi + ;; + esac + ;; +esac +test -d "$GIT_DIR/refs/reference-tmp" && rm -fr "$GIT_DIR/refs/reference-tmp" + +if test -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" +then + # Read git-fetch-pack -k output and store the remote branches. + if [ -n "$use_separate_remote" ] + then + branch_top="remotes/$origin" + else + branch_top="heads" + fi + tag_top="tags" + while read sha1 name + do + case "$name" in + *'^{}') + continue ;; + HEAD) + destname="REMOTE_HEAD" ;; + refs/heads/*) + destname="refs/$branch_top/${name#refs/heads/}" ;; + refs/tags/*) + destname="refs/$tag_top/${name#refs/tags/}" ;; + *) + continue ;; + esac + git update-ref -m "clone: from $repo" "$destname" "$sha1" "" + done < "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" +fi + +if test -n "$W"; then + cd "$W" || exit +else + cd "$D" || exit +fi + +if test -z "$bare" +then + # a non-bare repository is always in separate-remote layout + remote_top="refs/remotes/$origin" + head_sha1= + test ! -r "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD" || head_sha1=`cat "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"` + case "$head_sha1" in + 'ref: refs/'*) + # Uh-oh, the remote told us (http transport done against + # new style repository with a symref HEAD). + # Ideally we should skip the guesswork but for now + # opt for minimum change. + head_sha1=`expr "z$head_sha1" : 'zref: refs/heads/\(.*\)'` + head_sha1=`cat "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/$head_sha1"` + ;; + esac + + # The name under $remote_top the remote HEAD seems to point at. + head_points_at=$( + ( + test -f "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/master" && echo "master" + cd "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top" && + find . -type f -print | sed -e 's/^\.\///' + ) | ( + done=f + while read name + do + test t = $done && continue + branch_tip=`cat "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/$name"` + if test "$head_sha1" = "$branch_tip" + then + echo "$name" + done=t + fi + done + ) + ) + + # Upstream URL + git config remote."$origin".url "$repo" && + + # Set up the mappings to track the remote branches. + git config remote."$origin".fetch \ + "+refs/heads/*:$remote_top/*" '^$' && + + # Write out remote.$origin config, and update our "$head_points_at". + case "$head_points_at" in + ?*) + # Local default branch + git symbolic-ref HEAD "refs/heads/$head_points_at" && + + # Tracking branch for the primary branch at the remote. + git update-ref HEAD "$head_sha1" && + + rm -f "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD" + git symbolic-ref "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD" \ + "refs/remotes/$origin/$head_points_at" && + + git config branch."$head_points_at".remote "$origin" && + git config branch."$head_points_at".merge "refs/heads/$head_points_at" + ;; + '') + if test -z "$head_sha1" + then + # Source had nonexistent ref in HEAD + echo >&2 "Warning: Remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout." + no_checkout=t + else + # Source had detached HEAD pointing nowhere + git update-ref --no-deref HEAD "$head_sha1" && + rm -f "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD" + fi + ;; + esac + + case "$no_checkout" in + '') + test "z$quiet" = z -a "z$no_progress" = z && v=-v || v= + git read-tree -m -u $v HEAD HEAD + esac +fi +rm -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD" + +trap - 0 diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh b/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..23ffb028d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh @@ -0,0 +1,639 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds +# Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano + +USAGE='[-a | --interactive] [-s] [-v] [--no-verify] [-m <message> | -F <logfile> | (-C|-c) <commit> | --amend] [-u] [-e] [--author <author>] [--template <file>] [[-i | -o] <path>...]' +SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes +OPTIONS_SPEC= +. git-sh-setup +require_work_tree + +git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1 || initial_commit=t + +case "$0" in +*status) + status_only=t + ;; +*commit) + status_only= + ;; +esac + +refuse_partial () { + echo >&2 "$1" + echo >&2 "You might have meant to say 'git commit -i paths...', perhaps?" + exit 1 +} + +TMP_INDEX= +THIS_INDEX="${GIT_INDEX_FILE:-$GIT_DIR/index}" +NEXT_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/next-index$$" +rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX" +save_index () { + cp -p "$THIS_INDEX" "$NEXT_INDEX" +} + +run_status () { + # If TMP_INDEX is defined, that means we are doing + # "--only" partial commit, and that index file is used + # to build the tree for the commit. Otherwise, if + # NEXT_INDEX exists, that is the index file used to + # make the commit. Otherwise we are using as-is commit + # so the regular index file is what we use to compare. + if test '' != "$TMP_INDEX" + then + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" + export GIT_INDEX_FILE + elif test -f "$NEXT_INDEX" + then + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX" + export GIT_INDEX_FILE + fi + + if test "$status_only" = "t" -o "$use_status_color" = "t"; then + color= + else + color=--nocolor + fi + git runstatus ${color} \ + ${verbose:+--verbose} \ + ${amend:+--amend} \ + ${untracked_files:+--untracked} +} + +trap ' + test -z "$TMP_INDEX" || { + test -f "$TMP_INDEX" && rm -f "$TMP_INDEX" + } + rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX" +' 0 + +################################################################ +# Command line argument parsing and sanity checking + +all= +also= +allow_empty=f +interactive= +only= +logfile= +use_commit= +amend= +edit_flag= +no_edit= +log_given= +log_message= +verify=t +quiet= +verbose= +signoff= +force_author= +only_include_assumed= +untracked_files= +templatefile="`git config commit.template`" +while test $# != 0 +do + case "$1" in + -F|--F|-f|--f|--fi|--fil|--file) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + no_edit=t + log_given=t$log_given + logfile="$1" + ;; + -F*|-f*) + no_edit=t + log_given=t$log_given + logfile="${1#-[Ff]}" + ;; + --F=*|--f=*|--fi=*|--fil=*|--file=*) + no_edit=t + log_given=t$log_given + logfile="${1#*=}" + ;; + -a|--a|--al|--all) + all=t + ;; + --allo|--allow|--allow-|--allow-e|--allow-em|--allow-emp|\ + --allow-empt|--allow-empty) + allow_empty=t + ;; + --au=*|--aut=*|--auth=*|--autho=*|--author=*) + force_author="${1#*=}" + ;; + --au|--aut|--auth|--autho|--author) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + force_author="$1" + ;; + -e|--e|--ed|--edi|--edit) + edit_flag=t + ;; + -i|--i|--in|--inc|--incl|--inclu|--includ|--include) + also=t + ;; + --int|--inte|--inter|--intera|--interac|--interact|--interacti|\ + --interactiv|--interactive) + interactive=t + ;; + -o|--o|--on|--onl|--only) + only=t + ;; + -m|--m|--me|--mes|--mess|--messa|--messag|--message) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + log_given=m$log_given + log_message="${log_message:+${log_message} + +}$1" + no_edit=t + ;; + -m*) + log_given=m$log_given + log_message="${log_message:+${log_message} + +}${1#-m}" + no_edit=t + ;; + --m=*|--me=*|--mes=*|--mess=*|--messa=*|--messag=*|--message=*) + log_given=m$log_given + log_message="${log_message:+${log_message} + +}${1#*=}" + no_edit=t + ;; + -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-v|--no-ve|--no-ver|--no-veri|--no-verif|\ + --no-verify) + verify= + ;; + --a|--am|--ame|--amen|--amend) + amend=t + use_commit=HEAD + ;; + -c) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="$1" + no_edit= + ;; + --ree=*|--reed=*|--reedi=*|--reedit=*|--reedit-=*|--reedit-m=*|\ + --reedit-me=*|--reedit-mes=*|--reedit-mess=*|--reedit-messa=*|\ + --reedit-messag=*|--reedit-message=*) + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="${1#*=}" + no_edit= + ;; + --ree|--reed|--reedi|--reedit|--reedit-|--reedit-m|--reedit-me|\ + --reedit-mes|--reedit-mess|--reedit-messa|--reedit-messag|\ + --reedit-message) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="$1" + no_edit= + ;; + -C) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="$1" + no_edit=t + ;; + --reu=*|--reus=*|--reuse=*|--reuse-=*|--reuse-m=*|--reuse-me=*|\ + --reuse-mes=*|--reuse-mess=*|--reuse-messa=*|--reuse-messag=*|\ + --reuse-message=*) + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="${1#*=}" + no_edit=t + ;; + --reu|--reus|--reuse|--reuse-|--reuse-m|--reuse-me|--reuse-mes|\ + --reuse-mess|--reuse-messa|--reuse-messag|--reuse-message) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + log_given=t$log_given + use_commit="$1" + no_edit=t + ;; + -s|--s|--si|--sig|--sign|--signo|--signof|--signoff) + signoff=t + ;; + -t|--t|--te|--tem|--temp|--templ|--templa|--templat|--template) + case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac + shift + templatefile="$1" + no_edit= + ;; + -q|--q|--qu|--qui|--quie|--quiet) + quiet=t + ;; + -v|--v|--ve|--ver|--verb|--verbo|--verbos|--verbose) + verbose=t + ;; + -u|--u|--un|--unt|--untr|--untra|--untrac|--untrack|--untracke|\ + --untracked|--untracked-|--untracked-f|--untracked-fi|--untracked-fil|\ + --untracked-file|--untracked-files) + untracked_files=t + ;; + --) + shift + break + ;; + -*) + usage + ;; + *) + break + ;; + esac + shift +done +case "$edit_flag" in t) no_edit= ;; esac + +################################################################ +# Sanity check options + +case "$amend,$initial_commit" in +t,t) + die "You do not have anything to amend." ;; +t,) + if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then + die "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend." + fi ;; +esac + +case "$log_given" in +tt*) + die "Only one of -c/-C/-F can be used." ;; +*tm*|*mt*) + die "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F." ;; +esac + +case "$#,$also,$only,$amend" in +*,t,t,*) + die "Only one of --include/--only can be used." ;; +0,t,,* | 0,,t,) + die "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense." ;; +0,,t,t) + only_include_assumed="# Clever... amending the last one with dirty index." ;; +0,,,*) + ;; +*,,,*) + only_include_assumed="# Explicit paths specified without -i nor -o; assuming --only paths..." + also= + ;; +esac +unset only +case "$all,$interactive,$also,$#" in +*t,*t,*) + die "Cannot use -a, --interactive or -i at the same time." ;; +t,,,[1-9]*) + die "Paths with -a does not make sense." ;; +,t,,[1-9]*) + die "Paths with --interactive does not make sense." ;; +,,t,0) + die "No paths with -i does not make sense." ;; +esac + +if test ! -z "$templatefile" -a -z "$log_given" +then + if test ! -f "$templatefile" + then + die "Commit template file does not exist." + fi +fi + +################################################################ +# Prepare index to have a tree to be committed + +case "$all,$also" in +t,) + if test ! -f "$THIS_INDEX" + then + die 'nothing to commit (use "git add file1 file2" to include for commit)' + fi + save_index && + ( + cd_to_toplevel && + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX" && + export GIT_INDEX_FILE && + git diff-files --name-only -z | + git update-index --remove -z --stdin + ) || exit + ;; +,t) + save_index && + git ls-files --error-unmatch -- "$@" >/dev/null || exit + + git diff-files --name-only -z -- "$@" | + ( + cd_to_toplevel && + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX" && + export GIT_INDEX_FILE && + git update-index --remove -z --stdin + ) || exit + ;; +,) + if test "$interactive" = t; then + git add --interactive || exit + fi + case "$#" in + 0) + ;; # commit as-is + *) + if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" + then + refuse_partial "Cannot do a partial commit during a merge." + fi + + TMP_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/tmp-index$$" + W= + test -z "$initial_commit" && W=--with-tree=HEAD + commit_only=`git ls-files --error-unmatch $W -- "$@"` || exit + + # Build a temporary index and update the real index + # the same way. + if test -z "$initial_commit" + then + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$THIS_INDEX" \ + git read-tree --index-output="$TMP_INDEX" -i -m HEAD + else + rm -f "$TMP_INDEX" + fi || exit + + printf '%s\n' "$commit_only" | + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" \ + git update-index --add --remove --stdin && + + save_index && + printf '%s\n' "$commit_only" | + ( + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX" + export GIT_INDEX_FILE + git update-index --add --remove --stdin + ) || exit + ;; + esac + ;; +esac + +################################################################ +# If we do as-is commit, the index file will be THIS_INDEX, +# otherwise NEXT_INDEX after we make this commit. We leave +# the index as is if we abort. + +if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX" +then + USE_INDEX="$NEXT_INDEX" +else + USE_INDEX="$THIS_INDEX" +fi + +case "$status_only" in +t) + # This will silently fail in a read-only repository, which is + # what we want. + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git update-index -q --unmerged --refresh + run_status + exit $? + ;; +'') + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git update-index -q --refresh || exit + ;; +esac + +################################################################ +# Grab commit message, write out tree and make commit. + +if test t = "$verify" && test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit +then + GIT_INDEX_FILE="${TMP_INDEX:-${USE_INDEX}}" "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit \ + || exit +fi + +if test "$log_message" != '' +then + printf '%s\n' "$log_message" +elif test "$logfile" != "" +then + if test "$logfile" = - + then + test -t 0 && + echo >&2 "(reading log message from standard input)" + cat + else + cat <"$logfile" + fi +elif test "$use_commit" != "" +then + encoding=$(git config i18n.commitencoding || echo UTF-8) + git show -s --pretty=raw --encoding="$encoding" "$use_commit" | + sed -e '1,/^$/d' -e 's/^ //' +elif test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" +then + cat "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" +elif test -f "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG" +then + cat "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG" +elif test "$templatefile" != "" +then + cat "$templatefile" +fi | git stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG + +case "$signoff" in +t) + sign=$(git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e ' + s/>.*/>/ + s/^/Signed-off-by: / + ') + blank_before_signoff= + tail -n 1 "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG | + grep 'Signed-off-by:' >/dev/null || blank_before_signoff=' +' + tail -n 1 "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG | + grep "$sign"$ >/dev/null || + printf '%s%s\n' "$blank_before_signoff" "$sign" \ + >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG + ;; +esac + +if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" && test -z "$no_edit"; then + echo "#" + echo "# It looks like you may be committing a MERGE." + echo "# If this is not correct, please remove the file" + printf '%s\n' "# $GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" + echo "# and try again" + echo "#" +fi >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG + +# Author +if test '' != "$use_commit" +then + eval "$(get_author_ident_from_commit "$use_commit")" + export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE +fi +if test '' != "$force_author" +then + GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=`expr "z$force_author" : 'z\(.*[^ ]\) *<.*'` && + GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=`expr "z$force_author" : '.*\(<.*\)'` && + test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" && + test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" || + die "malformed --author parameter" + export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL +fi + +PARENTS="-p HEAD" +if test -z "$initial_commit" +then + rloga='commit' + if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then + rloga='commit (merge)' + PARENTS="-p HEAD "`sed -e 's/^/-p /' "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"` + elif test -n "$amend"; then + rloga='commit (amend)' + PARENTS=$(git cat-file commit HEAD | + sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e 's/^parent /-p /p') + fi + current="$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)" +else + if [ -z "$(git ls-files)" ]; then + echo >&2 'nothing to commit (use "git add file1 file2" to include for commit)' + exit 1 + fi + PARENTS="" + rloga='commit (initial)' + current='' +fi +set_reflog_action "$rloga" + +if test -z "$no_edit" +then + { + echo "" + echo "# Please enter the commit message for your changes." + echo "# (Comment lines starting with '#' will not be included)" + test -z "$only_include_assumed" || echo "$only_include_assumed" + run_status + } >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG +else + # we need to check if there is anything to commit + run_status >/dev/null +fi +case "$allow_empty,$?,$PARENTS" in +t,* | ?,0,* | ?,*,-p' '?*-p' '?*) + # an explicit --allow-empty, or a merge commit can record the + # same tree as its parent. Otherwise having commitable paths + # is required. + ;; +*) + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG" + use_status_color=t + run_status + exit 1 +esac + +case "$no_edit" in +'') + git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT > /dev/null || die + git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT > /dev/null || die + git_editor "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" + ;; +esac + +case "$verify" in +t) + if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/commit-msg + then + "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/commit-msg "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG || exit + fi +esac + +if test -z "$no_edit" +then + sed -e ' + /^diff --git a\/.*/{ + s/// + q + } + /^#/d + ' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG +else + cat "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG +fi | +git stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG + +# Test whether the commit message has any content we didn't supply. +have_commitmsg= +grep -v -i '^Signed-off-by' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG | + git stripspace > "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG + +# Is the commit message totally empty? +if test -s "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG +then + if test "$templatefile" != "" + then + # Test whether this is just the unaltered template. + if cnt=`sed -e '/^#/d' < "$templatefile" | + git stripspace | + diff "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG - | + wc -l` && + test 0 -lt $cnt + then + have_commitmsg=t + fi + else + # No template, so the content in the commit message must + # have come from the user. + have_commitmsg=t + fi +fi + +rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG + +if test "$have_commitmsg" = "t" +then + if test -z "$TMP_INDEX" + then + tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git write-tree) + else + tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" git write-tree) && + rm -f "$TMP_INDEX" + fi && + commit=$(git commit-tree $tree $PARENTS <"$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_MSG") && + rlogm=$(sed -e 1q "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG) && + git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $rlogm" HEAD $commit "$current" && + rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" && + if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX" + then + mv "$NEXT_INDEX" "$THIS_INDEX" + else + : ;# happy + fi +else + echo >&2 "* no commit message? aborting commit." + false +fi +ret="$?" +rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_MSG" "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG" + +cd_to_toplevel + +git rerere + +if test "$ret" = 0 +then + git gc --auto + if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit + then + "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit + fi + if test -z "$quiet" + then + commit=`git diff-tree --always --shortstat --pretty="format:%h: %s"\ + --abbrev --summary --root HEAD --` + echo "Created${initial_commit:+ initial} commit $commit" + fi +fi + +exit "$ret" diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh b/contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..a314273bd5 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh @@ -0,0 +1,379 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# + +USAGE='<fetch-options> <repository> <refspec>...' +SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes +. git-sh-setup +set_reflog_action "fetch $*" +cd_to_toplevel ;# probably unnecessary... + +. git-parse-remote +_x40='[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]' +_x40="$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40" + +LF=' +' +IFS="$LF" + +no_tags= +tags= +append= +force= +verbose= +update_head_ok= +exec= +keep= +shallow_depth= +no_progress= +test -t 1 || no_progress=--no-progress +quiet= +while test $# != 0 +do + case "$1" in + -a|--a|--ap|--app|--appe|--appen|--append) + append=t + ;; + --upl|--uplo|--uploa|--upload|--upload-|--upload-p|\ + --upload-pa|--upload-pac|--upload-pack) + shift + exec="--upload-pack=$1" + ;; + --upl=*|--uplo=*|--uploa=*|--upload=*|\ + --upload-=*|--upload-p=*|--upload-pa=*|--upload-pac=*|--upload-pack=*) + exec=--upload-pack=$(expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)') + shift + ;; + -f|--f|--fo|--for|--forc|--force) + force=t + ;; + -t|--t|--ta|--tag|--tags) + tags=t + ;; + -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-t|--no-ta|--no-tag|--no-tags) + no_tags=t + ;; + -u|--u|--up|--upd|--upda|--updat|--update|--update-|--update-h|\ + --update-he|--update-hea|--update-head|--update-head-|\ + --update-head-o|--update-head-ok) + update_head_ok=t + ;; + -q|--q|--qu|--qui|--quie|--quiet) + quiet=--quiet + ;; + -v|--verbose) + verbose="$verbose"Yes + ;; + -k|--k|--ke|--kee|--keep) + keep='-k -k' + ;; + --depth=*) + shallow_depth="--depth=`expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)'`" + ;; + --depth) + shift + shallow_depth="--depth=$1" + ;; + -*) + usage + ;; + *) + break + ;; + esac + shift +done + +case "$#" in +0) + origin=$(get_default_remote) + test -n "$(get_remote_url ${origin})" || + die "Where do you want to fetch from today?" + set x $origin ; shift ;; +esac + +if test -z "$exec" +then + # No command line override and we have configuration for the remote. + exec="--upload-pack=$(get_uploadpack $1)" +fi + +remote_nick="$1" +remote=$(get_remote_url "$@") +refs= +rref= +rsync_slurped_objects= + +if test "" = "$append" +then + : >"$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD" +fi + +# Global that is reused later +ls_remote_result=$(git ls-remote $exec "$remote") || + die "Cannot get the repository state from $remote" + +append_fetch_head () { + flags= + test -n "$verbose" && flags="$flags$LF-v" + test -n "$force$single_force" && flags="$flags$LF-f" + GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" \ + git fetch--tool $flags append-fetch-head "$@" +} + +# updating the current HEAD with git-fetch in a bare +# repository is always fine. +if test -z "$update_head_ok" && test $(is_bare_repository) = false +then + orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD 2>/dev/null) +fi + +# Allow --tags/--notags from remote.$1.tagopt +case "$tags$no_tags" in +'') + case "$(git config --get "remote.$1.tagopt")" in + --tags) + tags=t ;; + --no-tags) + no_tags=t ;; + esac +esac + +# If --tags (and later --heads or --all) is specified, then we are +# not talking about defaults stored in Pull: line of remotes or +# branches file, and just fetch those and refspecs explicitly given. +# Otherwise we do what we always did. + +reflist=$(get_remote_refs_for_fetch "$@") +if test "$tags" +then + taglist=`IFS=' ' && + echo "$ls_remote_result" | + git show-ref --exclude-existing=refs/tags/ | + while read sha1 name + do + echo ".${name}:${name}" + done` || exit + if test "$#" -gt 1 + then + # remote URL plus explicit refspecs; we need to merge them. + reflist="$reflist$LF$taglist" + else + # No explicit refspecs; fetch tags only. + reflist=$taglist + fi +fi + +fetch_all_at_once () { + + eval=$(echo "$1" | git fetch--tool parse-reflist "-") + eval "$eval" + + ( : subshell because we muck with IFS + IFS=" $LF" + ( + if test "$remote" = . ; then + git show-ref $rref || echo failed "$remote" + elif test -f "$remote" ; then + test -n "$shallow_depth" && + die "shallow clone with bundle is not supported" + git bundle unbundle "$remote" $rref || + echo failed "$remote" + else + if test -d "$remote" && + + # The remote might be our alternate. With + # this optimization we will bypass fetch-pack + # altogether, which means we cannot be doing + # the shallow stuff at all. + test ! -f "$GIT_DIR/shallow" && + test -z "$shallow_depth" && + + # See if all of what we are going to fetch are + # connected to our repository's tips, in which + # case we do not have to do any fetch. + theirs=$(echo "$ls_remote_result" | \ + git fetch--tool -s pick-rref "$rref" "-") && + + # This will barf when $theirs reach an object that + # we do not have in our repository. Otherwise, + # we already have everything the fetch would bring in. + git rev-list --objects $theirs --not --all \ + >/dev/null 2>/dev/null + then + echo "$ls_remote_result" | \ + git fetch--tool pick-rref "$rref" "-" + else + flags= + case $verbose in + YesYes*) + flags="-v" + ;; + esac + git-fetch-pack --thin $exec $keep $shallow_depth \ + $quiet $no_progress $flags "$remote" $rref || + echo failed "$remote" + fi + fi + ) | + ( + flags= + test -n "$verbose" && flags="$flags -v" + test -n "$force" && flags="$flags -f" + GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" \ + git fetch--tool $flags native-store \ + "$remote" "$remote_nick" "$refs" + ) + ) || exit + +} + +fetch_per_ref () { + reflist="$1" + refs= + rref= + + for ref in $reflist + do + refs="$refs$LF$ref" + + # These are relative path from $GIT_DIR, typically starting at refs/ + # but may be HEAD + if expr "z$ref" : 'z\.' >/dev/null + then + not_for_merge=t + ref=$(expr "z$ref" : 'z\.\(.*\)') + else + not_for_merge= + fi + if expr "z$ref" : 'z+' >/dev/null + then + single_force=t + ref=$(expr "z$ref" : 'z+\(.*\)') + else + single_force= + fi + remote_name=$(expr "z$ref" : 'z\([^:]*\):') + local_name=$(expr "z$ref" : 'z[^:]*:\(.*\)') + + rref="$rref$LF$remote_name" + + # There are transports that can fetch only one head at a time... + case "$remote" in + http://* | https://* | ftp://*) + test -n "$shallow_depth" && + die "shallow clone with http not supported" + proto=`expr "$remote" : '\([^:]*\):'` + if [ -n "$GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY" ]; then + curl_extra_args="-k" + fi + if [ -n "$GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV" -o \ + "`git config --bool http.noEPSV`" = true ]; then + noepsv_opt="--disable-epsv" + fi + + # Find $remote_name from ls-remote output. + head=$(echo "$ls_remote_result" | \ + git fetch--tool -s pick-rref "$remote_name" "-") + expr "z$head" : "z$_x40\$" >/dev/null || + die "No such ref $remote_name at $remote" + echo >&2 "Fetching $remote_name from $remote using $proto" + case "$quiet" in '') v=-v ;; *) v= ;; esac + git-http-fetch $v -a "$head" "$remote" || exit + ;; + rsync://*) + test -n "$shallow_depth" && + die "shallow clone with rsync not supported" + TMP_HEAD="$GIT_DIR/TMP_HEAD" + rsync -L -q "$remote/$remote_name" "$TMP_HEAD" || exit 1 + head=$(git rev-parse --verify TMP_HEAD) + rm -f "$TMP_HEAD" + case "$quiet" in '') v=-v ;; *) v= ;; esac + test "$rsync_slurped_objects" || { + rsync -a $v --ignore-existing --exclude info \ + "$remote/objects/" "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/" || exit + + # Look at objects/info/alternates for rsync -- http will + # support it natively and git native ones will do it on + # the remote end. Not having that file is not a crime. + rsync -q "$remote/objects/info/alternates" \ + "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" 2>/dev/null || + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" + if test -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" + then + resolve_alternates "$remote" <"$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" | + while read alt + do + case "$alt" in 'bad alternate: '*) die "$alt";; esac + echo >&2 "Getting alternate: $alt" + rsync -av --ignore-existing --exclude info \ + "$alt" "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/" || exit + done + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" + fi + rsync_slurped_objects=t + } + ;; + esac + + append_fetch_head "$head" "$remote" \ + "$remote_name" "$remote_nick" "$local_name" "$not_for_merge" || exit + + done + +} + +fetch_main () { + case "$remote" in + http://* | https://* | ftp://* | rsync://* ) + fetch_per_ref "$@" + ;; + *) + fetch_all_at_once "$@" + ;; + esac +} + +fetch_main "$reflist" || exit + +# automated tag following +case "$no_tags$tags" in +'') + case "$reflist" in + *:refs/*) + # effective only when we are following remote branch + # using local tracking branch. + taglist=$(IFS=' ' && + echo "$ls_remote_result" | + git show-ref --exclude-existing=refs/tags/ | + while read sha1 name + do + git cat-file -t "$sha1" >/dev/null 2>&1 || continue + echo >&2 "Auto-following $name" + echo ".${name}:${name}" + done) + esac + case "$taglist" in + '') ;; + ?*) + # do not deepen a shallow tree when following tags + shallow_depth= + fetch_main "$taglist" || exit ;; + esac +esac + +# If the original head was empty (i.e. no "master" yet), or +# if we were told not to worry, we do not have to check. +case "$orig_head" in +'') + ;; +?*) + curr_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD 2>/dev/null) + if test "$curr_head" != "$orig_head" + then + git update-ref \ + -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: Undoing incorrectly fetched HEAD." \ + HEAD "$orig_head" + die "Cannot fetch into the current branch." + fi + ;; +esac diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-gc.sh b/contrib/examples/git-gc.sh index 2ae235b081..1597e9f33f 100755 --- a/contrib/examples/git-gc.sh +++ b/contrib/examples/git-gc.sh @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes . git-sh-setup no_prune=: -while case $# in 0) break ;; esac +while test $# != 0 do case "$1" in --prune) diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-ls-remote.sh b/contrib/examples/git-ls-remote.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..fec70bbf88 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-ls-remote.sh @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# + +usage () { + echo >&2 "usage: $0 [--heads] [--tags] [-u|--upload-pack <upload-pack>]" + echo >&2 " <repository> <refs>..." + exit 1; +} + +die () { + echo >&2 "$*" + exit 1 +} + +exec= +while test $# != 0 +do + case "$1" in + -h|--h|--he|--hea|--head|--heads) + heads=heads; shift ;; + -t|--t|--ta|--tag|--tags) + tags=tags; shift ;; + -u|--u|--up|--upl|--uploa|--upload|--upload-|--upload-p|--upload-pa|\ + --upload-pac|--upload-pack) + shift + exec="--upload-pack=$1" + shift;; + -u=*|--u=*|--up=*|--upl=*|--uplo=*|--uploa=*|--upload=*|\ + --upload-=*|--upload-p=*|--upload-pa=*|--upload-pac=*|--upload-pack=*) + exec=--upload-pack=$(expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)') + shift;; + --) + shift; break ;; + -*) + usage ;; + *) + break ;; + esac +done + +case "$#" in 0) usage ;; esac + +case ",$heads,$tags," in +,,,) heads=heads tags=tags other=other ;; +esac + +. git-parse-remote +peek_repo="$(get_remote_url "$@")" +shift + +tmp=.ls-remote-$$ +trap "rm -fr $tmp-*" 0 1 2 3 15 +tmpdir=$tmp-d + +case "$peek_repo" in +http://* | https://* | ftp://* ) + if [ -n "$GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY" -o \ + "`git config --bool http.sslVerify`" = false ]; then + curl_extra_args="-k" + fi + if [ -n "$GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV" -o \ + "`git config --bool http.noEPSV`" = true ]; then + curl_extra_args="${curl_extra_args} --disable-epsv" + fi + curl -nsf $curl_extra_args --header "Pragma: no-cache" "$peek_repo/info/refs" || + echo "failed slurping" + ;; + +rsync://* ) + mkdir $tmpdir && + rsync -rlq "$peek_repo/HEAD" $tmpdir && + rsync -rq "$peek_repo/refs" $tmpdir || { + echo "failed slurping" + exit + } + head=$(cat "$tmpdir/HEAD") && + case "$head" in + ref:' '*) + head=$(expr "z$head" : 'zref: \(.*\)') && + head=$(cat "$tmpdir/$head") || exit + esac && + echo "$head HEAD" + (cd $tmpdir && find refs -type f) | + while read path + do + tr -d '\012' <"$tmpdir/$path" + echo " $path" + done && + rm -fr $tmpdir + ;; + +* ) + if test -f "$peek_repo" ; then + git bundle list-heads "$peek_repo" || + echo "failed slurping" + else + git-peek-remote $exec "$peek_repo" || + echo "failed slurping" + fi + ;; +esac | +sort -t ' ' -k 2 | +while read sha1 path +do + case "$sha1" in + failed) + exit 1 ;; + esac + case "$path" in + refs/heads/*) + group=heads ;; + refs/tags/*) + group=tags ;; + *) + group=other ;; + esac + case ",$heads,$tags,$other," in + *,$group,*) + ;; + *) + continue;; + esac + case "$#" in + 0) + match=yes ;; + *) + match=no + for pat + do + case "/$path" in + */$pat ) + match=yes + break ;; + esac + done + esac + case "$match" in + no) + continue ;; + esac + echo "$sha1 $path" +done diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-merge-ours.sh b/contrib/examples/git-merge-ours.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..29dba4ba3a --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-merge-ours.sh @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano +# +# Pretend we resolved the heads, but declare our tree trumps everybody else. +# + +# We need to exit with 2 if the index does not match our HEAD tree, +# because the current index is what we will be committing as the +# merge result. + +git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- || exit 2 + +exit 0 diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-merge.sh b/contrib/examples/git-merge.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..7b922c3948 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-merge.sh @@ -0,0 +1,620 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano +# + +OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH= +OPTIONS_SPEC="\ +git merge [options] <remote>... +git merge [options] <msg> HEAD <remote> +-- +stat show a diffstat at the end of the merge +n don't show a diffstat at the end of the merge +summary (synonym to --stat) +log add list of one-line log to merge commit message +squash create a single commit instead of doing a merge +commit perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default) +ff allow fast-forward (default) +ff-only abort if fast-forward is not possible +rerere-autoupdate update index with any reused conflict resolution +s,strategy= merge strategy to use +X= option for selected merge strategy +m,message= message to be used for the merge commit (if any) +" + +SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes +. git-sh-setup +require_work_tree +cd_to_toplevel + +test -z "$(git ls-files -u)" || + die "Merge is not possible because you have unmerged files." + +! test -e "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" || + die 'You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).' + +LF=' +' + +all_strategies='recur recursive octopus resolve stupid ours subtree' +all_strategies="$all_strategies recursive-ours recursive-theirs" +not_strategies='base file index tree' +default_twohead_strategies='recursive' +default_octopus_strategies='octopus' +no_fast_forward_strategies='subtree ours' +no_trivial_strategies='recursive recur subtree ours recursive-ours recursive-theirs' +use_strategies= +xopt= + +allow_fast_forward=t +fast_forward_only= +allow_trivial_merge=t +squash= no_commit= log_arg= rr_arg= + +dropsave() { + rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" \ + "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MODE" || exit 1 +} + +savestate() { + # Stash away any local modifications. + git stash create >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH" +} + +restorestate() { + if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH" + then + git reset --hard $head >/dev/null + git stash apply $(cat "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH") + git update-index --refresh >/dev/null + fi +} + +finish_up_to_date () { + case "$squash" in + t) + echo "$1 (nothing to squash)" ;; + '') + echo "$1" ;; + esac + dropsave +} + +squash_message () { + echo Squashed commit of the following: + echo + git log --no-merges --pretty=medium ^"$head" $remoteheads +} + +finish () { + if test '' = "$2" + then + rlogm="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" + else + echo "$2" + rlogm="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $2" + fi + case "$squash" in + t) + echo "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD" + squash_message >"$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG" + ;; + '') + case "$merge_msg" in + '') + echo "No merge message -- not updating HEAD" + ;; + *) + git update-ref -m "$rlogm" HEAD "$1" "$head" || exit 1 + git gc --auto + ;; + esac + ;; + esac + case "$1" in + '') + ;; + ?*) + if test "$show_diffstat" = t + then + # We want color (if set), but no pager + GIT_PAGER='' git diff --stat --summary -M "$head" "$1" + fi + ;; + esac + + # Run a post-merge hook + if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-merge + then + case "$squash" in + t) + "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-merge 1 + ;; + '') + "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-merge 0 + ;; + esac + fi +} + +merge_name () { + remote="$1" + rh=$(git rev-parse --verify "$remote^0" 2>/dev/null) || return + if truname=$(expr "$remote" : '\(.*\)~[0-9]*$') && + git show-ref -q --verify "refs/heads/$truname" 2>/dev/null + then + echo "$rh branch '$truname' (early part) of ." + return + fi + if found_ref=$(git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name --verify \ + "$remote" 2>/dev/null) + then + expanded=$(git check-ref-format --branch "$remote") || + exit + if test "${found_ref#refs/heads/}" != "$found_ref" + then + echo "$rh branch '$expanded' of ." + return + elif test "${found_ref#refs/remotes/}" != "$found_ref" + then + echo "$rh remote branch '$expanded' of ." + return + fi + fi + if test "$remote" = "FETCH_HEAD" -a -r "$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD" + then + sed -e 's/ not-for-merge / /' -e 1q \ + "$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD" + return + fi + echo "$rh commit '$remote'" +} + +parse_config () { + while test $# != 0; do + case "$1" in + -n|--no-stat|--no-summary) + show_diffstat=false ;; + --stat|--summary) + show_diffstat=t ;; + --log|--no-log) + log_arg=$1 ;; + --squash) + test "$allow_fast_forward" = t || + die "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff." + squash=t no_commit=t ;; + --no-squash) + squash= no_commit= ;; + --commit) + no_commit= ;; + --no-commit) + no_commit=t ;; + --ff) + allow_fast_forward=t ;; + --no-ff) + test "$squash" != t || + die "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff." + test "$fast_forward_only" != t || + die "You cannot combine --ff-only with --no-ff." + allow_fast_forward=f ;; + --ff-only) + test "$allow_fast_forward" != f || + die "You cannot combine --ff-only with --no-ff." + fast_forward_only=t ;; + --rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate) + rr_arg=$1 ;; + -s|--strategy) + shift + case " $all_strategies " in + *" $1 "*) + use_strategies="$use_strategies$1 " + ;; + *) + case " $not_strategies " in + *" $1 "*) + false + esac && + type "git-merge-$1" >/dev/null 2>&1 || + die "available strategies are: $all_strategies" + use_strategies="$use_strategies$1 " + ;; + esac + ;; + -X) + shift + xopt="${xopt:+$xopt }$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--$1")" + ;; + -m|--message) + shift + merge_msg="$1" + have_message=t + ;; + --) + shift + break ;; + *) usage ;; + esac + shift + done + args_left=$# +} + +test $# != 0 || usage + +have_message= + +if branch=$(git-symbolic-ref -q HEAD) +then + mergeopts=$(git config "branch.${branch#refs/heads/}.mergeoptions") + if test -n "$mergeopts" + then + parse_config $mergeopts -- + fi +fi + +parse_config "$@" +while test $args_left -lt $#; do shift; done + +if test -z "$show_diffstat"; then + test "$(git config --bool merge.diffstat)" = false && show_diffstat=false + test "$(git config --bool merge.stat)" = false && show_diffstat=false + test -z "$show_diffstat" && show_diffstat=t +fi + +# This could be traditional "merge <msg> HEAD <commit>..." and the +# way we can tell it is to see if the second token is HEAD, but some +# people might have misused the interface and used a committish that +# is the same as HEAD there instead. Traditional format never would +# have "-m" so it is an additional safety measure to check for it. + +if test -z "$have_message" && + second_token=$(git rev-parse --verify "$2^0" 2>/dev/null) && + head_commit=$(git rev-parse --verify "HEAD" 2>/dev/null) && + test "$second_token" = "$head_commit" +then + merge_msg="$1" + shift + head_arg="$1" + shift +elif ! git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1 +then + # If the merged head is a valid one there is no reason to + # forbid "git merge" into a branch yet to be born. We do + # the same for "git pull". + if test 1 -ne $# + then + echo >&2 "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head" + exit 1 + fi + + test "$squash" != t || + die "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet" + test "$allow_fast_forward" = t || + die "Non-fast-forward into an empty head does not make sense" + rh=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1^0") || + die "$1 - not something we can merge" + + git update-ref -m "initial pull" HEAD "$rh" "" && + git read-tree --reset -u HEAD + exit + +else + # We are invoked directly as the first-class UI. + head_arg=HEAD + + # All the rest are the commits being merged; prepare + # the standard merge summary message to be appended to + # the given message. If remote is invalid we will die + # later in the common codepath so we discard the error + # in this loop. + merge_msg="$( + for remote + do + merge_name "$remote" + done | + if test "$have_message" = t + then + git fmt-merge-msg -m "$merge_msg" $log_arg + else + git fmt-merge-msg $log_arg + fi + )" +fi +head=$(git rev-parse --verify "$head_arg"^0) || usage + +# All the rest are remote heads +test "$#" = 0 && usage ;# we need at least one remote head. +set_reflog_action "merge $*" + +remoteheads= +for remote +do + remotehead=$(git rev-parse --verify "$remote"^0 2>/dev/null) || + die "$remote - not something we can merge" + remoteheads="${remoteheads}$remotehead " + eval GITHEAD_$remotehead='"$remote"' + export GITHEAD_$remotehead +done +set x $remoteheads ; shift + +case "$use_strategies" in +'') + case "$#" in + 1) + var="`git config --get pull.twohead`" + if test -n "$var" + then + use_strategies="$var" + else + use_strategies="$default_twohead_strategies" + fi ;; + *) + var="`git config --get pull.octopus`" + if test -n "$var" + then + use_strategies="$var" + else + use_strategies="$default_octopus_strategies" + fi ;; + esac + ;; +esac + +for s in $use_strategies +do + for ss in $no_fast_forward_strategies + do + case " $s " in + *" $ss "*) + allow_fast_forward=f + break + ;; + esac + done + for ss in $no_trivial_strategies + do + case " $s " in + *" $ss "*) + allow_trivial_merge=f + break + ;; + esac + done +done + +case "$#" in +1) + common=$(git merge-base --all $head "$@") + ;; +*) + common=$(git merge-base --all --octopus $head "$@") + ;; +esac +echo "$head" >"$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD" + +case "$allow_fast_forward,$#,$common,$no_commit" in +?,*,'',*) + # No common ancestors found. We need a real merge. + ;; +?,1,"$1",*) + # If head can reach all the merge then we are up to date. + # but first the most common case of merging one remote. + finish_up_to_date "Already up-to-date." + exit 0 + ;; +t,1,"$head",*) + # Again the most common case of merging one remote. + echo "Updating $(git rev-parse --short $head)..$(git rev-parse --short $1)" + git update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null + msg="Fast-forward" + if test -n "$have_message" + then + msg="$msg (no commit created; -m option ignored)" + fi + new_head=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1^0") && + git read-tree -v -m -u --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore $head "$new_head" && + finish "$new_head" "$msg" || exit + dropsave + exit 0 + ;; +?,1,?*"$LF"?*,*) + # We are not doing octopus and not fast-forward. Need a + # real merge. + ;; +?,1,*,) + # We are not doing octopus, not fast-forward, and have only + # one common. + git update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null + case "$allow_trivial_merge,$fast_forward_only" in + t,) + # See if it is really trivial. + git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null || exit + echo "Trying really trivial in-index merge..." + if git read-tree --trivial -m -u -v $common $head "$1" && + result_tree=$(git write-tree) + then + echo "Wonderful." + result_commit=$( + printf '%s\n' "$merge_msg" | + git commit-tree $result_tree -p HEAD -p "$1" + ) || exit + finish "$result_commit" "In-index merge" + dropsave + exit 0 + fi + echo "Nope." + esac + ;; +*) + # An octopus. If we can reach all the remote we are up to date. + up_to_date=t + for remote + do + common_one=$(git merge-base --all $head $remote) + if test "$common_one" != "$remote" + then + up_to_date=f + break + fi + done + if test "$up_to_date" = t + then + finish_up_to_date "Already up-to-date. Yeeah!" + exit 0 + fi + ;; +esac + +if test "$fast_forward_only" = t +then + die "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting." +fi + +# We are going to make a new commit. +git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null || exit + +# At this point, we need a real merge. No matter what strategy +# we use, it would operate on the index, possibly affecting the +# working tree, and when resolved cleanly, have the desired tree +# in the index -- this means that the index must be in sync with +# the $head commit. The strategies are responsible to ensure this. + +case "$use_strategies" in +?*' '?*) + # Stash away the local changes so that we can try more than one. + savestate + single_strategy=no + ;; +*) + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH" + single_strategy=yes + ;; +esac + +result_tree= best_cnt=-1 best_strategy= wt_strategy= +merge_was_ok= +for strategy in $use_strategies +do + test "$wt_strategy" = '' || { + echo "Rewinding the tree to pristine..." + restorestate + } + case "$single_strategy" in + no) + echo "Trying merge strategy $strategy..." + ;; + esac + + # Remember which strategy left the state in the working tree + wt_strategy=$strategy + + eval 'git-merge-$strategy '"$xopt"' $common -- "$head_arg" "$@"' + exit=$? + if test "$no_commit" = t && test "$exit" = 0 + then + merge_was_ok=t + exit=1 ;# pretend it left conflicts. + fi + + test "$exit" = 0 || { + + # The backend exits with 1 when conflicts are left to be resolved, + # with 2 when it does not handle the given merge at all. + + if test "$exit" -eq 1 + then + cnt=`{ + git diff-files --name-only + git ls-files --unmerged + } | wc -l` + if test $best_cnt -le 0 -o $cnt -le $best_cnt + then + best_strategy=$strategy + best_cnt=$cnt + fi + fi + continue + } + + # Automerge succeeded. + result_tree=$(git write-tree) && break +done + +# If we have a resulting tree, that means the strategy module +# auto resolved the merge cleanly. +if test '' != "$result_tree" +then + if test "$allow_fast_forward" = "t" + then + parents=$(git merge-base --independent "$head" "$@") + else + parents=$(git rev-parse "$head" "$@") + fi + parents=$(echo "$parents" | sed -e 's/^/-p /') + result_commit=$(printf '%s\n' "$merge_msg" | git commit-tree $result_tree $parents) || exit + finish "$result_commit" "Merge made by $wt_strategy." + dropsave + exit 0 +fi + +# Pick the result from the best strategy and have the user fix it up. +case "$best_strategy" in +'') + restorestate + case "$use_strategies" in + ?*' '?*) + echo >&2 "No merge strategy handled the merge." + ;; + *) + echo >&2 "Merge with strategy $use_strategies failed." + ;; + esac + exit 2 + ;; +"$wt_strategy") + # We already have its result in the working tree. + ;; +*) + echo "Rewinding the tree to pristine..." + restorestate + echo "Using the $best_strategy to prepare resolving by hand." + git-merge-$best_strategy $common -- "$head_arg" "$@" + ;; +esac + +if test "$squash" = t +then + finish +else + for remote + do + echo $remote + done >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" + printf '%s\n' "$merge_msg" >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" || + die "Could not write to $GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" + if test "$allow_fast_forward" != t + then + printf "%s" no-ff + else + : + fi >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MODE" || + die "Could not write to $GIT_DIR/MERGE_MODE" +fi + +if test "$merge_was_ok" = t +then + echo >&2 \ + "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested" + exit 0 +else + { + echo ' +Conflicts: +' + git ls-files --unmerged | + sed -e 's/^[^ ]* / /' | + uniq + } >>"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" + git rerere $rr_arg + die "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result." +fi diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-notes.sh b/contrib/examples/git-notes.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..e642e47d9f --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-notes.sh @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +USAGE="(edit [-F <file> | -m <msg>] | show) [commit]" +. git-sh-setup + +test -z "$1" && usage +ACTION="$1"; shift + +test -z "$GIT_NOTES_REF" && GIT_NOTES_REF="$(git config core.notesref)" +test -z "$GIT_NOTES_REF" && GIT_NOTES_REF="refs/notes/commits" + +MESSAGE= +while test $# != 0 +do + case "$1" in + -m) + test "$ACTION" = "edit" || usage + shift + if test "$#" = "0"; then + die "error: option -m needs an argument" + else + if [ -z "$MESSAGE" ]; then + MESSAGE="$1" + else + MESSAGE="$MESSAGE + +$1" + fi + shift + fi + ;; + -F) + test "$ACTION" = "edit" || usage + shift + if test "$#" = "0"; then + die "error: option -F needs an argument" + else + if [ -z "$MESSAGE" ]; then + MESSAGE="$(cat "$1")" + else + MESSAGE="$MESSAGE + +$(cat "$1")" + fi + shift + fi + ;; + -*) + usage + ;; + *) + break + ;; + esac +done + +COMMIT=$(git rev-parse --verify --default HEAD "$@") || +die "Invalid commit: $@" + +case "$ACTION" in +edit) + if [ "${GIT_NOTES_REF#refs/notes/}" = "$GIT_NOTES_REF" ]; then + die "Refusing to edit notes in $GIT_NOTES_REF (outside of refs/notes/)" + fi + + MSG_FILE="$GIT_DIR/new-notes-$COMMIT" + GIT_INDEX_FILE="$MSG_FILE.idx" + export GIT_INDEX_FILE + + trap ' + test -f "$MSG_FILE" && rm "$MSG_FILE" + test -f "$GIT_INDEX_FILE" && rm "$GIT_INDEX_FILE" + ' 0 + + CURRENT_HEAD=$(git show-ref "$GIT_NOTES_REF" | cut -f 1 -d ' ') + if [ -z "$CURRENT_HEAD" ]; then + PARENT= + else + PARENT="-p $CURRENT_HEAD" + git read-tree "$GIT_NOTES_REF" || die "Could not read index" + fi + + if [ -z "$MESSAGE" ]; then + GIT_NOTES_REF= git log -1 $COMMIT | sed "s/^/#/" > "$MSG_FILE" + if [ ! -z "$CURRENT_HEAD" ]; then + git cat-file blob :$COMMIT >> "$MSG_FILE" 2> /dev/null + fi + core_editor="$(git config core.editor)" + ${GIT_EDITOR:-${core_editor:-${VISUAL:-${EDITOR:-vi}}}} "$MSG_FILE" + else + echo "$MESSAGE" > "$MSG_FILE" + fi + + grep -v ^# < "$MSG_FILE" | git stripspace > "$MSG_FILE".processed + mv "$MSG_FILE".processed "$MSG_FILE" + if [ -s "$MSG_FILE" ]; then + BLOB=$(git hash-object -w "$MSG_FILE") || + die "Could not write into object database" + git update-index --add --cacheinfo 0644 $BLOB $COMMIT || + die "Could not write index" + else + test -z "$CURRENT_HEAD" && + die "Will not initialise with empty tree" + git update-index --force-remove $COMMIT || + die "Could not update index" + fi + + TREE=$(git write-tree) || die "Could not write tree" + NEW_HEAD=$(echo Annotate $COMMIT | git commit-tree $TREE $PARENT) || + die "Could not annotate" + git update-ref -m "Annotate $COMMIT" \ + "$GIT_NOTES_REF" $NEW_HEAD $CURRENT_HEAD +;; +show) + git rev-parse -q --verify "$GIT_NOTES_REF":$COMMIT > /dev/null || + die "No note for commit $COMMIT." + git show "$GIT_NOTES_REF":$COMMIT +;; +*) + usage +esac diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-remote.perl b/contrib/examples/git-remote.perl new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..b17952a785 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-remote.perl @@ -0,0 +1,474 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl -w + +use strict; +use Git; +my $git = Git->repository(); + +sub add_remote_config { + my ($hash, $name, $what, $value) = @_; + if ($what eq 'url') { + # Having more than one is Ok -- it is used for push. + if (! exists $hash->{'URL'}) { + $hash->{$name}{'URL'} = $value; + } + } + elsif ($what eq 'fetch') { + $hash->{$name}{'FETCH'} ||= []; + push @{$hash->{$name}{'FETCH'}}, $value; + } + elsif ($what eq 'push') { + $hash->{$name}{'PUSH'} ||= []; + push @{$hash->{$name}{'PUSH'}}, $value; + } + if (!exists $hash->{$name}{'SOURCE'}) { + $hash->{$name}{'SOURCE'} = 'config'; + } +} + +sub add_remote_remotes { + my ($hash, $file, $name) = @_; + + if (exists $hash->{$name}) { + $hash->{$name}{'WARNING'} = 'ignored due to config'; + return; + } + + my $fh; + if (!open($fh, '<', $file)) { + print STDERR "Warning: cannot open $file\n"; + return; + } + my $it = { 'SOURCE' => 'remotes' }; + $hash->{$name} = $it; + while (<$fh>) { + chomp; + if (/^URL:\s*(.*)$/) { + # Having more than one is Ok -- it is used for push. + if (! exists $it->{'URL'}) { + $it->{'URL'} = $1; + } + } + elsif (/^Push:\s*(.*)$/) { + $it->{'PUSH'} ||= []; + push @{$it->{'PUSH'}}, $1; + } + elsif (/^Pull:\s*(.*)$/) { + $it->{'FETCH'} ||= []; + push @{$it->{'FETCH'}}, $1; + } + elsif (/^\#/) { + ; # ignore + } + else { + print STDERR "Warning: funny line in $file: $_\n"; + } + } + close($fh); +} + +sub list_remote { + my ($git) = @_; + my %seen = (); + my @remotes = eval { + $git->command(qw(config --get-regexp), '^remote\.'); + }; + for (@remotes) { + if (/^remote\.(\S+?)\.([^.\s]+)\s+(.*)$/) { + add_remote_config(\%seen, $1, $2, $3); + } + } + + my $dir = $git->repo_path() . "/remotes"; + if (opendir(my $dh, $dir)) { + local $_; + while ($_ = readdir($dh)) { + chomp; + next if (! -f "$dir/$_" || ! -r _); + add_remote_remotes(\%seen, "$dir/$_", $_); + } + } + + return \%seen; +} + +sub add_branch_config { + my ($hash, $name, $what, $value) = @_; + if ($what eq 'remote') { + if (exists $hash->{$name}{'REMOTE'}) { + print STDERR "Warning: more than one branch.$name.remote\n"; + } + $hash->{$name}{'REMOTE'} = $value; + } + elsif ($what eq 'merge') { + $hash->{$name}{'MERGE'} ||= []; + push @{$hash->{$name}{'MERGE'}}, $value; + } +} + +sub list_branch { + my ($git) = @_; + my %seen = (); + my @branches = eval { + $git->command(qw(config --get-regexp), '^branch\.'); + }; + for (@branches) { + if (/^branch\.([^.]*)\.(\S*)\s+(.*)$/) { + add_branch_config(\%seen, $1, $2, $3); + } + } + + return \%seen; +} + +my $remote = list_remote($git); +my $branch = list_branch($git); + +sub update_ls_remote { + my ($harder, $info) = @_; + + return if (($harder == 0) || + (($harder == 1) && exists $info->{'LS_REMOTE'})); + + my @ref = map { s|refs/heads/||; $_; } keys %{$git->remote_refs($info->{'URL'}, [ 'heads' ])}; + $info->{'LS_REMOTE'} = \@ref; +} + +sub list_wildcard_mapping { + my ($forced, $ours, $ls) = @_; + my %refs; + for (@$ls) { + $refs{$_} = 01; # bit #0 to say "they have" + } + for ($git->command('for-each-ref', "refs/remotes/$ours")) { + chomp; + next unless (s|^[0-9a-f]{40}\s[a-z]+\srefs/remotes/$ours/||); + next if ($_ eq 'HEAD'); + $refs{$_} ||= 0; + $refs{$_} |= 02; # bit #1 to say "we have" + } + my (@new, @stale, @tracked); + for (sort keys %refs) { + my $have = $refs{$_}; + if ($have == 1) { + push @new, $_; + } + elsif ($have == 2) { + push @stale, $_; + } + elsif ($have == 3) { + push @tracked, $_; + } + } + return \@new, \@stale, \@tracked; +} + +sub list_mapping { + my ($name, $info) = @_; + my $fetch = $info->{'FETCH'}; + my $ls = $info->{'LS_REMOTE'}; + my (@new, @stale, @tracked); + + for (@$fetch) { + next unless (/(\+)?([^:]+):(.*)/); + my ($forced, $theirs, $ours) = ($1, $2, $3); + if ($theirs eq 'refs/heads/*' && + $ours =~ /^refs\/remotes\/(.*)\/\*$/) { + # wildcard mapping + my ($w_new, $w_stale, $w_tracked) + = list_wildcard_mapping($forced, $1, $ls); + push @new, @$w_new; + push @stale, @$w_stale; + push @tracked, @$w_tracked; + } + elsif ($theirs =~ /\*/ || $ours =~ /\*/) { + print STDERR "Warning: unrecognized mapping in remotes.$name.fetch: $_\n"; + } + elsif ($theirs =~ s|^refs/heads/||) { + if (!grep { $_ eq $theirs } @$ls) { + push @stale, $theirs; + } + elsif ($ours ne '') { + push @tracked, $theirs; + } + } + } + return \@new, \@stale, \@tracked; +} + +sub show_mapping { + my ($name, $info) = @_; + my ($new, $stale, $tracked) = list_mapping($name, $info); + if (@$new) { + print " New remote branches (next fetch will store in remotes/$name)\n"; + print " @$new\n"; + } + if (@$stale) { + print " Stale tracking branches in remotes/$name (use 'git remote prune')\n"; + print " @$stale\n"; + } + if (@$tracked) { + print " Tracked remote branches\n"; + print " @$tracked\n"; + } +} + +sub prune_remote { + my ($name, $ls_remote) = @_; + if (!exists $remote->{$name}) { + print STDERR "No such remote $name\n"; + return 1; + } + my $info = $remote->{$name}; + update_ls_remote($ls_remote, $info); + + my ($new, $stale, $tracked) = list_mapping($name, $info); + my $prefix = "refs/remotes/$name"; + foreach my $to_prune (@$stale) { + my @v = $git->command(qw(rev-parse --verify), "$prefix/$to_prune"); + $git->command(qw(update-ref -d), "$prefix/$to_prune", $v[0]); + } + return 0; +} + +sub show_remote { + my ($name, $ls_remote) = @_; + if (!exists $remote->{$name}) { + print STDERR "No such remote $name\n"; + return 1; + } + my $info = $remote->{$name}; + update_ls_remote($ls_remote, $info); + + print "* remote $name\n"; + print " URL: $info->{'URL'}\n"; + for my $branchname (sort keys %$branch) { + next unless (defined $branch->{$branchname}{'REMOTE'} && + $branch->{$branchname}{'REMOTE'} eq $name); + my @merged = map { + s|^refs/heads/||; + $_; + } split(' ',"@{$branch->{$branchname}{'MERGE'}}"); + next unless (@merged); + print " Remote branch(es) merged with 'git pull' while on branch $branchname\n"; + print " @merged\n"; + } + if ($info->{'LS_REMOTE'}) { + show_mapping($name, $info); + } + if ($info->{'PUSH'}) { + my @pushed = map { + s|^refs/heads/||; + s|^\+refs/heads/|+|; + s|:refs/heads/|:|; + $_; + } @{$info->{'PUSH'}}; + print " Local branch(es) pushed with 'git push'\n"; + print " @pushed\n"; + } + return 0; +} + +sub add_remote { + my ($name, $url, $opts) = @_; + if (exists $remote->{$name}) { + print STDERR "remote $name already exists.\n"; + exit(1); + } + $git->command('config', "remote.$name.url", $url); + my $track = $opts->{'track'} || ["*"]; + + for (@$track) { + $git->command('config', '--add', "remote.$name.fetch", + $opts->{'mirror'} ? + "+refs/$_:refs/$_" : + "+refs/heads/$_:refs/remotes/$name/$_"); + } + if ($opts->{'fetch'}) { + $git->command('fetch', $name); + } + if (exists $opts->{'master'}) { + $git->command('symbolic-ref', "refs/remotes/$name/HEAD", + "refs/remotes/$name/$opts->{'master'}"); + } +} + +sub update_remote { + my ($name) = @_; + my @remotes; + + my $conf = $git->config("remotes." . $name); + if (defined($conf)) { + @remotes = split(' ', $conf); + } elsif ($name eq 'default') { + @remotes = (); + for (sort keys %$remote) { + my $do_fetch = $git->config_bool("remote." . $_ . + ".skipDefaultUpdate"); + unless ($do_fetch) { + push @remotes, $_; + } + } + } else { + print STDERR "Remote group $name does not exist.\n"; + exit(1); + } + for (@remotes) { + print "Updating $_\n"; + $git->command('fetch', "$_"); + } +} + +sub rm_remote { + my ($name) = @_; + if (!exists $remote->{$name}) { + print STDERR "No such remote $name\n"; + return 1; + } + + $git->command('config', '--remove-section', "remote.$name"); + + eval { + my @trackers = $git->command('config', '--get-regexp', + 'branch.*.remote', $name); + for (@trackers) { + /^branch\.(.*)?\.remote/; + $git->config('--unset', "branch.$1.remote"); + $git->config('--unset', "branch.$1.merge"); + } + }; + + my @refs = $git->command('for-each-ref', + '--format=%(refname) %(objectname)', "refs/remotes/$name"); + for (@refs) { + my ($ref, $object) = split; + $git->command(qw(update-ref -d), $ref, $object); + } + return 0; +} + +sub add_usage { + print STDERR "Usage: git remote add [-f] [-t track]* [-m master] <name> <url>\n"; + exit(1); +} + +my $VERBOSE = 0; +@ARGV = grep { + if ($_ eq '-v' or $_ eq '--verbose') { + $VERBOSE=1; + 0 + } else { + 1 + } +} @ARGV; + +if (!@ARGV) { + for (sort keys %$remote) { + print "$_"; + print "\t$remote->{$_}->{URL}" if $VERBOSE; + print "\n"; + } +} +elsif ($ARGV[0] eq 'show') { + my $ls_remote = 1; + my $i; + for ($i = 1; $i < @ARGV; $i++) { + if ($ARGV[$i] eq '-n') { + $ls_remote = 0; + } + else { + last; + } + } + if ($i >= @ARGV) { + print STDERR "Usage: git remote show <remote>\n"; + exit(1); + } + my $status = 0; + for (; $i < @ARGV; $i++) { + $status |= show_remote($ARGV[$i], $ls_remote); + } + exit($status); +} +elsif ($ARGV[0] eq 'update') { + if (@ARGV <= 1) { + update_remote("default"); + exit(1); + } + for (my $i = 1; $i < @ARGV; $i++) { + update_remote($ARGV[$i]); + } +} +elsif ($ARGV[0] eq 'prune') { + my $ls_remote = 1; + my $i; + for ($i = 1; $i < @ARGV; $i++) { + if ($ARGV[$i] eq '-n') { + $ls_remote = 0; + } + else { + last; + } + } + if ($i >= @ARGV) { + print STDERR "Usage: git remote prune <remote>\n"; + exit(1); + } + my $status = 0; + for (; $i < @ARGV; $i++) { + $status |= prune_remote($ARGV[$i], $ls_remote); + } + exit($status); +} +elsif ($ARGV[0] eq 'add') { + my %opts = (); + while (1 < @ARGV && $ARGV[1] =~ /^-/) { + my $opt = $ARGV[1]; + shift @ARGV; + if ($opt eq '-f' || $opt eq '--fetch') { + $opts{'fetch'} = 1; + next; + } + if ($opt eq '-t' || $opt eq '--track') { + if (@ARGV < 1) { + add_usage(); + } + $opts{'track'} ||= []; + push @{$opts{'track'}}, $ARGV[1]; + shift @ARGV; + next; + } + if ($opt eq '-m' || $opt eq '--master') { + if ((@ARGV < 1) || exists $opts{'master'}) { + add_usage(); + } + $opts{'master'} = $ARGV[1]; + shift @ARGV; + next; + } + if ($opt eq '--mirror') { + $opts{'mirror'} = 1; + next; + } + add_usage(); + } + if (@ARGV != 3) { + add_usage(); + } + add_remote($ARGV[1], $ARGV[2], \%opts); +} +elsif ($ARGV[0] eq 'rm') { + if (@ARGV <= 1) { + print STDERR "Usage: git remote rm <remote>\n"; + exit(1); + } + exit(rm_remote($ARGV[1])); +} +else { + print STDERR "Usage: git remote\n"; + print STDERR " git remote add <name> <url>\n"; + print STDERR " git remote rm <name>\n"; + print STDERR " git remote show <name>\n"; + print STDERR " git remote prune <name>\n"; + print STDERR " git remote update [group]\n"; + exit(1); +} diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-rerere.perl b/contrib/examples/git-rerere.perl new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..4f692091e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-rerere.perl @@ -0,0 +1,284 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl +# +# REuse REcorded REsolve. This tool records a conflicted automerge +# result and its hand resolution, and helps to resolve future +# automerge that results in the same conflict. +# +# To enable this feature, create a directory 'rr-cache' under your +# .git/ directory. + +use Digest; +use File::Path; +use File::Copy; + +my $git_dir = $::ENV{GIT_DIR} || ".git"; +my $rr_dir = "$git_dir/rr-cache"; +my $merge_rr = "$git_dir/rr-cache/MERGE_RR"; + +my %merge_rr = (); + +sub read_rr { + if (!-f $merge_rr) { + %merge_rr = (); + return; + } + my $in; + local $/ = "\0"; + open $in, "<$merge_rr" or die "$!: $merge_rr"; + while (<$in>) { + chomp; + my ($name, $path) = /^([0-9a-f]{40})\t(.*)$/s; + $merge_rr{$path} = $name; + } + close $in; +} + +sub write_rr { + my $out; + open $out, ">$merge_rr" or die "$!: $merge_rr"; + for my $path (sort keys %merge_rr) { + my $name = $merge_rr{$path}; + print $out "$name\t$path\0"; + } + close $out; +} + +sub compute_conflict_name { + my ($path) = @_; + my @side = (); + my $in; + open $in, "<$path" or die "$!: $path"; + + my $sha1 = Digest->new("SHA-1"); + my $hunk = 0; + while (<$in>) { + if (/^<<<<<<< .*/) { + $hunk++; + @side = ([], undef); + } + elsif (/^=======$/) { + $side[1] = []; + } + elsif (/^>>>>>>> .*/) { + my ($one, $two); + $one = join('', @{$side[0]}); + $two = join('', @{$side[1]}); + if ($two le $one) { + ($one, $two) = ($two, $one); + } + $sha1->add($one); + $sha1->add("\0"); + $sha1->add($two); + $sha1->add("\0"); + @side = (); + } + elsif (@side == 0) { + next; + } + elsif (defined $side[1]) { + push @{$side[1]}, $_; + } + else { + push @{$side[0]}, $_; + } + } + close $in; + return ($sha1->hexdigest, $hunk); +} + +sub record_preimage { + my ($path, $name) = @_; + my @side = (); + my ($in, $out); + open $in, "<$path" or die "$!: $path"; + open $out, ">$name" or die "$!: $name"; + + while (<$in>) { + if (/^<<<<<<< .*/) { + @side = ([], undef); + } + elsif (/^=======$/) { + $side[1] = []; + } + elsif (/^>>>>>>> .*/) { + my ($one, $two); + $one = join('', @{$side[0]}); + $two = join('', @{$side[1]}); + if ($two le $one) { + ($one, $two) = ($two, $one); + } + print $out "<<<<<<<\n"; + print $out $one; + print $out "=======\n"; + print $out $two; + print $out ">>>>>>>\n"; + @side = (); + } + elsif (@side == 0) { + print $out $_; + } + elsif (defined $side[1]) { + push @{$side[1]}, $_; + } + else { + push @{$side[0]}, $_; + } + } + close $out; + close $in; +} + +sub find_conflict { + my $in; + local $/ = "\0"; + my $pid = open($in, '-|'); + die "$!" unless defined $pid; + if (!$pid) { + exec(qw(git ls-files -z -u)) or die "$!: ls-files"; + } + my %path = (); + my @path = (); + while (<$in>) { + chomp; + my ($mode, $sha1, $stage, $path) = + /^([0-7]+) ([0-9a-f]{40}) ([123])\t(.*)$/s; + $path{$path} |= (1 << $stage); + } + close $in; + while (my ($path, $status) = each %path) { + if ($status == 14) { push @path, $path; } + } + return @path; +} + +sub merge { + my ($name, $path) = @_; + record_preimage($path, "$rr_dir/$name/thisimage"); + unless (system('git', 'merge-file', map { "$rr_dir/$name/${_}image" } + qw(this pre post))) { + my $in; + open $in, "<$rr_dir/$name/thisimage" or + die "$!: $name/thisimage"; + my $out; + open $out, ">$path" or die "$!: $path"; + while (<$in>) { print $out $_; } + close $in; + close $out; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +sub garbage_collect_rerere { + # We should allow specifying these from the command line and + # that is why the caller gives @ARGV to us, but I am lazy. + + my $cutoff_noresolve = 15; # two weeks + my $cutoff_resolve = 60; # two months + my @to_remove; + while (<$rr_dir/*/preimage>) { + my ($dir) = /^(.*)\/preimage$/; + my $cutoff = ((-f "$dir/postimage") + ? $cutoff_resolve + : $cutoff_noresolve); + my $age = -M "$_"; + if ($cutoff <= $age) { + push @to_remove, $dir; + } + } + if (@to_remove) { + rmtree(\@to_remove); + } +} + +-d "$rr_dir" || exit(0); + +read_rr(); + +if (@ARGV) { + my $arg = shift @ARGV; + if ($arg eq 'clear') { + for my $path (keys %merge_rr) { + my $name = $merge_rr{$path}; + if (-d "$rr_dir/$name" && + ! -f "$rr_dir/$name/postimage") { + rmtree(["$rr_dir/$name"]); + } + } + unlink $merge_rr; + } + elsif ($arg eq 'status') { + for my $path (keys %merge_rr) { + print $path, "\n"; + } + } + elsif ($arg eq 'diff') { + for my $path (keys %merge_rr) { + my $name = $merge_rr{$path}; + system('diff', ((@ARGV == 0) ? ('-u') : @ARGV), + '-L', "a/$path", '-L', "b/$path", + "$rr_dir/$name/preimage", $path); + } + } + elsif ($arg eq 'gc') { + garbage_collect_rerere(@ARGV); + } + else { + die "$0 unknown command: $arg\n"; + } + exit 0; +} + +my %conflict = map { $_ => 1 } find_conflict(); + +# MERGE_RR records paths with conflicts immediately after merge +# failed. Some of the conflicted paths might have been hand resolved +# in the working tree since then, but the initial run would catch all +# and register their preimages. + +for my $path (keys %conflict) { + # This path has conflict. If it is not recorded yet, + # record the pre-image. + if (!exists $merge_rr{$path}) { + my ($name, $hunk) = compute_conflict_name($path); + next unless ($hunk); + $merge_rr{$path} = $name; + if (! -d "$rr_dir/$name") { + mkpath("$rr_dir/$name", 0, 0777); + print STDERR "Recorded preimage for '$path'\n"; + record_preimage($path, "$rr_dir/$name/preimage"); + } + } +} + +# Now some of the paths that had conflicts earlier might have been +# hand resolved. Others may be similar to a conflict already that +# was resolved before. + +for my $path (keys %merge_rr) { + my $name = $merge_rr{$path}; + + # We could resolve this automatically if we have images. + if (-f "$rr_dir/$name/preimage" && + -f "$rr_dir/$name/postimage") { + if (merge($name, $path)) { + print STDERR "Resolved '$path' using previous resolution.\n"; + # Then we do not have to worry about this path + # anymore. + delete $merge_rr{$path}; + next; + } + } + + # Let's see if we have resolved it. + (undef, my $hunk) = compute_conflict_name($path); + next if ($hunk); + + print STDERR "Recorded resolution for '$path'.\n"; + copy($path, "$rr_dir/$name/postimage"); + # And we do not have to worry about this path anymore. + delete $merge_rr{$path}; +} + +# Write out the rest. +write_rr(); diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-reset.sh b/contrib/examples/git-reset.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..bafeb52cd1 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-reset.sh @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Linus Torvalds and Junio C Hamano +# +USAGE='[--mixed | --soft | --hard] [<commit-ish>] [ [--] <paths>...]' +SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes +. git-sh-setup +set_reflog_action "reset $*" +require_work_tree + +update= reset_type=--mixed +unset rev + +while test $# != 0 +do + case "$1" in + --mixed | --soft | --hard) + reset_type="$1" + ;; + --) + break + ;; + -*) + usage + ;; + *) + rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1") || exit + shift + break + ;; + esac + shift +done + +: ${rev=HEAD} +rev=$(git rev-parse --verify $rev^0) || exit + +# Skip -- in "git reset HEAD -- foo" and "git reset -- foo". +case "$1" in --) shift ;; esac + +# git reset --mixed tree [--] paths... can be used to +# load chosen paths from the tree into the index without +# affecting the working tree nor HEAD. +if test $# != 0 +then + test "$reset_type" = "--mixed" || + die "Cannot do partial $reset_type reset." + + git diff-index --cached $rev -- "$@" | + sed -e 's/^:\([0-7][0-7]*\) [0-7][0-7]* \([0-9a-f][0-9a-f]*\) [0-9a-f][0-9a-f]* [A-Z] \(.*\)$/\1 \2 \3/' | + git update-index --add --remove --index-info || exit + git update-index --refresh + exit +fi + +cd_to_toplevel + +if test "$reset_type" = "--hard" +then + update=-u +fi + +# Soft reset does not touch the index file nor the working tree +# at all, but requires them in a good order. Other resets reset +# the index file to the tree object we are switching to. +if test "$reset_type" = "--soft" +then + if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" || + test "" != "$(git ls-files --unmerged)" + then + die "Cannot do a soft reset in the middle of a merge." + fi +else + git read-tree -v --reset $update "$rev" || exit +fi + +# Any resets update HEAD to the head being switched to. +if orig=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD 2>/dev/null) +then + echo "$orig" >"$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD" +else + rm -f "$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD" +fi +git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" HEAD "$rev" +update_ref_status=$? + +case "$reset_type" in +--hard ) + test $update_ref_status = 0 && { + printf "HEAD is now at " + GIT_PAGER= git log --max-count=1 --pretty=oneline \ + --abbrev-commit HEAD + } + ;; +--soft ) + ;; # Nothing else to do +--mixed ) + # Report what has not been updated. + git update-index --refresh + ;; +esac + +rm -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache/MERGE_RR" \ + "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" + +exit $update_ref_status diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-resolve.sh b/contrib/examples/git-resolve.sh index 0ee1bd898e..8f98142f77 100755 --- a/contrib/examples/git-resolve.sh +++ b/contrib/examples/git-resolve.sh @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ case "$common" in "$head") echo "Updating $(git rev-parse --short $head)..$(git rev-parse --short $merge)" git read-tree -u -m $head $merge || exit 1 - git update-ref -m "resolve $merge_name: Fast forward" \ + git update-ref -m "resolve $merge_name: Fast-forward" \ HEAD "$merge" "$head" git diff-tree -p $head $merge | git apply --stat dropheads diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-revert.sh b/contrib/examples/git-revert.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..6bf155cbdb --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-revert.sh @@ -0,0 +1,207 @@ +#!/bin/sh +# +# Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds +# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano +# + +case "$0" in +*-revert* ) + test -t 0 && edit=-e + replay= + me=revert + USAGE='[--edit | --no-edit] [-n] <commit-ish>' ;; +*-cherry-pick* ) + replay=t + edit= + me=cherry-pick + USAGE='[--edit] [-n] [-r] [-x] <commit-ish>' ;; +* ) + echo >&2 "What are you talking about?" + exit 1 ;; +esac + +SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes ;# we will cd up +. git-sh-setup +require_work_tree +cd_to_toplevel + +no_commit= +xopt= +while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac +do + case "$1" in + -n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-c|--no-co|--no-com|--no-comm|\ + --no-commi|--no-commit) + no_commit=t + ;; + -e|--e|--ed|--edi|--edit) + edit=-e + ;; + --n|--no|--no-|--no-e|--no-ed|--no-edi|--no-edit) + edit= + ;; + -r) + : no-op ;; + -x|--i-really-want-to-expose-my-private-commit-object-name) + replay= + ;; + -X?*) + xopt="$xopt$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--${1#-X}")" + ;; + --strategy-option=*) + xopt="$xopt$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--${1#--strategy-option=}")" + ;; + -X|--strategy-option) + shift + xopt="$xopt$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--$1")" + ;; + -*) + usage + ;; + *) + break + ;; + esac + shift +done + +set_reflog_action "$me" + +test "$me,$replay" = "revert,t" && usage + +case "$no_commit" in +t) + # We do not intend to commit immediately. We just want to + # merge the differences in. + head=$(git-write-tree) || + die "Your index file is unmerged." + ;; +*) + head=$(git-rev-parse --verify HEAD) || + die "You do not have a valid HEAD" + files=$(git-diff-index --cached --name-only $head) || exit + if [ "$files" ]; then + die "Dirty index: cannot $me (dirty: $files)" + fi + ;; +esac + +rev=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$@") && +commit=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$rev^0") || + die "Not a single commit $@" +prev=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$commit^1" 2>/dev/null) || + die "Cannot run $me a root commit" +git-rev-parse --verify "$commit^2" >/dev/null 2>&1 && + die "Cannot run $me a multi-parent commit." + +encoding=$(git config i18n.commitencoding || echo UTF-8) + +# "commit" is an existing commit. We would want to apply +# the difference it introduces since its first parent "prev" +# on top of the current HEAD if we are cherry-pick. Or the +# reverse of it if we are revert. + +case "$me" in +revert) + git show -s --pretty=oneline --encoding="$encoding" $commit | + sed -e ' + s/^[^ ]* /Revert "/ + s/$/"/ + ' + echo + echo "This reverts commit $commit." + test "$rev" = "$commit" || + echo "(original 'git revert' arguments: $@)" + base=$commit next=$prev + ;; + +cherry-pick) + pick_author_script=' + /^author /{ + s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g + h + s/^author \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/ + s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g + s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='\''&'\''/p + + g + s/^author [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/ + s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g + s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='\''&'\''/p + + g + s/^author [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/ + s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g + s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='\''&'\''/p + + q + }' + + logmsg=`git show -s --pretty=raw --encoding="$encoding" "$commit"` + set_author_env=`echo "$logmsg" | + LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_author_script"` + eval "$set_author_env" + export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME + export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL + export GIT_AUTHOR_DATE + + echo "$logmsg" | + sed -e '1,/^$/d' -e 's/^ //' + case "$replay" in + '') + echo "(cherry picked from commit $commit)" + test "$rev" = "$commit" || + echo "(original 'git cherry-pick' arguments: $@)" + ;; + esac + base=$prev next=$commit + ;; + +esac >.msg + +eval GITHEAD_$head=HEAD +eval GITHEAD_$next='`git show -s \ + --pretty=oneline --encoding="$encoding" "$commit" | + sed -e "s/^[^ ]* //"`' +export GITHEAD_$head GITHEAD_$next + +# This three way merge is an interesting one. We are at +# $head, and would want to apply the change between $commit +# and $prev on top of us (when reverting), or the change between +# $prev and $commit on top of us (when cherry-picking or replaying). + +eval "git merge-recursive $xopt $base -- $head $next" && +result=$(git-write-tree 2>/dev/null) || { + mv -f .msg "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" + { + echo ' +Conflicts: +' + git ls-files --unmerged | + sed -e 's/^[^ ]* / /' | + uniq + } >>"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" + echo >&2 "Automatic $me failed. After resolving the conflicts," + echo >&2 "mark the corrected paths with 'git-add <paths>'" + echo >&2 "and commit the result." + case "$me" in + cherry-pick) + echo >&2 "You may choose to use the following when making" + echo >&2 "the commit:" + echo >&2 "$set_author_env" + esac + exit 1 +} + +# If we are cherry-pick, and if the merge did not result in +# hand-editing, we will hit this commit and inherit the original +# author date and name. +# If we are revert, or if our cherry-pick results in a hand merge, +# we had better say that the current user is responsible for that. + +case "$no_commit" in +'') + git-commit -n -F .msg $edit + rm -f .msg + ;; +esac diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.perl b/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.perl new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..b09ff8f12f --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.perl @@ -0,0 +1,976 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl + +# This tool is copyright (c) 2005, Matthias Urlichs. +# It is released under the Gnu Public License, version 2. +# +# The basic idea is to pull and analyze SVN changes. +# +# Checking out the files is done by a single long-running SVN connection. +# +# The head revision is on branch "origin" by default. +# You can change that with the '-o' option. + +use strict; +use warnings; +use Getopt::Std; +use File::Copy; +use File::Spec; +use File::Temp qw(tempfile); +use File::Path qw(mkpath); +use File::Basename qw(basename dirname); +use Time::Local; +use IO::Pipe; +use POSIX qw(strftime dup2); +use IPC::Open2; +use SVN::Core; +use SVN::Ra; + +die "Need SVN:Core 1.2.1 or better" if $SVN::Core::VERSION lt "1.2.1"; + +$SIG{'PIPE'}="IGNORE"; +$ENV{'TZ'}="UTC"; + +our($opt_h,$opt_o,$opt_v,$opt_u,$opt_C,$opt_i,$opt_m,$opt_M,$opt_t,$opt_T, + $opt_b,$opt_r,$opt_I,$opt_A,$opt_s,$opt_l,$opt_d,$opt_D,$opt_S,$opt_F, + $opt_P,$opt_R); + +sub usage() { + print STDERR <<END; +Usage: ${\basename $0} # fetch/update GIT from SVN + [-o branch-for-HEAD] [-h] [-v] [-l max_rev] [-R repack_each_revs] + [-C GIT_repository] [-t tagname] [-T trunkname] [-b branchname] + [-d|-D] [-i] [-u] [-r] [-I ignorefilename] [-s start_chg] + [-m] [-M regex] [-A author_file] [-S] [-F] [-P project_name] [SVN_URL] +END + exit(1); +} + +getopts("A:b:C:dDFhiI:l:mM:o:rs:t:T:SP:R:uv") or usage(); +usage if $opt_h; + +my $tag_name = $opt_t || "tags"; +my $trunk_name = defined $opt_T ? $opt_T : "trunk"; +my $branch_name = $opt_b || "branches"; +my $project_name = $opt_P || ""; +$project_name = "/" . $project_name if ($project_name); +my $repack_after = $opt_R || 1000; +my $root_pool = SVN::Pool->new_default; + +@ARGV == 1 or @ARGV == 2 or usage(); + +$opt_o ||= "origin"; +$opt_s ||= 1; +my $git_tree = $opt_C; +$git_tree ||= "."; + +my $svn_url = $ARGV[0]; +my $svn_dir = $ARGV[1]; + +our @mergerx = (); +if ($opt_m) { + my $branch_esc = quotemeta ($branch_name); + my $trunk_esc = quotemeta ($trunk_name); + @mergerx = + ( + qr!\b(?:merg(?:ed?|ing))\b.*?\b((?:(?<=$branch_esc/)[\w\.\-]+)|(?:$trunk_esc))\b!i, + qr!\b(?:from|of)\W+((?:(?<=$branch_esc/)[\w\.\-]+)|(?:$trunk_esc))\b!i, + qr!\b(?:from|of)\W+(?:the )?([\w\.\-]+)[-\s]branch\b!i + ); +} +if ($opt_M) { + unshift (@mergerx, qr/$opt_M/); +} + +# Absolutize filename now, since we will have chdir'ed by the time we +# get around to opening it. +$opt_A = File::Spec->rel2abs($opt_A) if $opt_A; + +our %users = (); +our $users_file = undef; +sub read_users($) { + $users_file = File::Spec->rel2abs(@_); + die "Cannot open $users_file\n" unless -f $users_file; + open(my $authors,$users_file); + while(<$authors>) { + chomp; + next unless /^(\S+?)\s*=\s*(.+?)\s*<(.+)>\s*$/; + (my $user,my $name,my $email) = ($1,$2,$3); + $users{$user} = [$name,$email]; + } + close($authors); +} + +select(STDERR); $|=1; select(STDOUT); + + +package SVNconn; +# Basic SVN connection. +# We're only interested in connecting and downloading, so ... + +use File::Spec; +use File::Temp qw(tempfile); +use POSIX qw(strftime dup2); +use Fcntl qw(SEEK_SET); + +sub new { + my($what,$repo) = @_; + $what=ref($what) if ref($what); + + my $self = {}; + $self->{'buffer'} = ""; + bless($self,$what); + + $repo =~ s#/+$##; + $self->{'fullrep'} = $repo; + $self->conn(); + + return $self; +} + +sub conn { + my $self = shift; + my $repo = $self->{'fullrep'}; + my $auth = SVN::Core::auth_open ([SVN::Client::get_simple_provider, + SVN::Client::get_ssl_server_trust_file_provider, + SVN::Client::get_username_provider]); + my $s = SVN::Ra->new(url => $repo, auth => $auth, pool => $root_pool); + die "SVN connection to $repo: $!\n" unless defined $s; + $self->{'svn'} = $s; + $self->{'repo'} = $repo; + $self->{'maxrev'} = $s->get_latest_revnum(); +} + +sub file { + my($self,$path,$rev) = @_; + + my ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX', + DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), UNLINK => 1); + + print "... $rev $path ...\n" if $opt_v; + my (undef, $properties); + $path =~ s#^/*##; + my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub; + eval { (undef, $properties) + = $self->{'svn'}->get_file($path,$rev,$fh); }; + if($@) { + return undef if $@ =~ /Attempted to get checksum/; + die $@; + } + my $mode; + if (exists $properties->{'svn:executable'}) { + $mode = '100755'; + } elsif (exists $properties->{'svn:special'}) { + my ($special_content, $filesize); + $filesize = tell $fh; + seek $fh, 0, SEEK_SET; + read $fh, $special_content, $filesize; + if ($special_content =~ s/^link //) { + $mode = '120000'; + seek $fh, 0, SEEK_SET; + truncate $fh, 0; + print $fh $special_content; + } else { + die "unexpected svn:special file encountered"; + } + } else { + $mode = '100644'; + } + close ($fh); + + return ($name, $mode); +} + +sub ignore { + my($self,$path,$rev) = @_; + + print "... $rev $path ...\n" if $opt_v; + $path =~ s#^/*##; + my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub; + my (undef,undef,$properties) + = $self->{'svn'}->get_dir($path,$rev,undef); + if (exists $properties->{'svn:ignore'}) { + my ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX', + DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), + UNLINK => 1); + print $fh $properties->{'svn:ignore'}; + close($fh); + return $name; + } else { + return undef; + } +} + +sub dir_list { + my($self,$path,$rev) = @_; + $path =~ s#^/*##; + my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub; + my ($dirents,undef,$properties) + = $self->{'svn'}->get_dir($path,$rev,undef); + return $dirents; +} + +package main; +use URI; + +our $svn = $svn_url; +$svn .= "/$svn_dir" if defined $svn_dir; +my $svn2 = SVNconn->new($svn); +$svn = SVNconn->new($svn); + +my $lwp_ua; +if($opt_d or $opt_D) { + $svn_url = URI->new($svn_url)->canonical; + if($opt_D) { + $svn_dir =~ s#/*$#/#; + } else { + $svn_dir = ""; + } + if ($svn_url->scheme eq "http") { + use LWP::UserAgent; + $lwp_ua = LWP::UserAgent->new(keep_alive => 1, requests_redirectable => []); + } else { + print STDERR "Warning: not HTTP; turning off direct file access\n"; + $opt_d=0; + } +} + +sub pdate($) { + my($d) = @_; + $d =~ m#(\d\d\d\d)-(\d\d)-(\d\d)T(\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)# + or die "Unparseable date: $d\n"; + my $y=$1; $y-=1900 if $y>1900; + return timegm($6||0,$5,$4,$3,$2-1,$y); +} + +sub getwd() { + my $pwd = `pwd`; + chomp $pwd; + return $pwd; +} + + +sub get_headref($$) { + my $name = shift; + my $git_dir = shift; + my $sha; + + if (open(C,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$name")) { + chomp($sha = <C>); + close(C); + length($sha) == 40 + or die "Cannot get head id for $name ($sha): $!\n"; + } + return $sha; +} + + +-d $git_tree + or mkdir($git_tree,0777) + or die "Could not create $git_tree: $!"; +chdir($git_tree); + +my $orig_branch = ""; +my $forward_master = 0; +my %branches; + +my $git_dir = $ENV{"GIT_DIR"} || ".git"; +$git_dir = getwd()."/".$git_dir unless $git_dir =~ m#^/#; +$ENV{"GIT_DIR"} = $git_dir; +my $orig_git_index; +$orig_git_index = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} if exists $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE}; +my ($git_ih, $git_index) = tempfile('gitXXXXXX', SUFFIX => '.idx', + DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir()); +close ($git_ih); +$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $git_index; +my $maxnum = 0; +my $last_rev = ""; +my $last_branch; +my $current_rev = $opt_s || 1; +unless(-d $git_dir) { + system("git init"); + die "Cannot init the GIT db at $git_tree: $?\n" if $?; + system("git read-tree --empty"); + die "Cannot init an empty tree: $?\n" if $?; + + $last_branch = $opt_o; + $orig_branch = ""; +} else { + -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o" + or die "Branch '$opt_o' does not exist.\n". + "Either use the correct '-o branch' option,\n". + "or import to a new repository.\n"; + + -f "$git_dir/svn2git" + or die "'$git_dir/svn2git' does not exist.\n". + "You need that file for incremental imports.\n"; + open(F, "git symbolic-ref HEAD |") or + die "Cannot run git-symbolic-ref: $!\n"; + chomp ($last_branch = <F>); + $last_branch = basename($last_branch); + close(F); + unless($last_branch) { + warn "Cannot read the last branch name: $! -- assuming 'master'\n"; + $last_branch = "master"; + } + $orig_branch = $last_branch; + $last_rev = get_headref($orig_branch, $git_dir); + if (-f "$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD") { + die <<EOM; +SVN2GIT_HEAD exists. +Make sure your working directory corresponds to HEAD and remove SVN2GIT_HEAD. +You may need to run + + git-read-tree -m -u SVN2GIT_HEAD HEAD +EOM + } + system('cp', "$git_dir/HEAD", "$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD"); + + $forward_master = + $opt_o ne 'master' && -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master" && + system('cmp', '-s', "$git_dir/refs/heads/master", + "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o") == 0; + + # populate index + system('git', 'read-tree', $last_rev); + die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?; + + # Get the last import timestamps + open my $B,"<", "$git_dir/svn2git"; + while(<$B>) { + chomp; + my($num,$branch,$ref) = split; + $branches{$branch}{$num} = $ref; + $branches{$branch}{"LAST"} = $ref; + $current_rev = $num+1 if $current_rev <= $num; + } + close($B); +} +-d $git_dir + or die "Could not create git subdir ($git_dir).\n"; + +my $default_authors = "$git_dir/svn-authors"; +if ($opt_A) { + read_users($opt_A); + copy($opt_A,$default_authors) or die "Copy failed: $!"; +} else { + read_users($default_authors) if -f $default_authors; +} + +open BRANCHES,">>", "$git_dir/svn2git"; + +sub node_kind($$) { + my ($svnpath, $revision) = @_; + $svnpath =~ s#^/*##; + my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub; + my $kind = $svn->{'svn'}->check_path($svnpath,$revision); + return $kind; +} + +sub get_file($$$) { + my($svnpath,$rev,$path) = @_; + + # now get it + my ($name,$mode); + if($opt_d) { + my($req,$res); + + # /svn/!svn/bc/2/django/trunk/django-docs/build.py + my $url=$svn_url->clone(); + $url->path($url->path."/!svn/bc/$rev/$svn_dir$svnpath"); + print "... $path...\n" if $opt_v; + $req = HTTP::Request->new(GET => $url); + $res = $lwp_ua->request($req); + if ($res->is_success) { + my $fh; + ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX', + DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), UNLINK => 1); + print $fh $res->content; + close($fh) or die "Could not write $name: $!\n"; + } else { + return undef if $res->code == 301; # directory? + die $res->status_line." at $url\n"; + } + $mode = '0644'; # can't obtain mode via direct http request? + } else { + ($name,$mode) = $svn->file("$svnpath",$rev); + return undef unless defined $name; + } + + my $pid = open(my $F, '-|'); + die $! unless defined $pid; + if (!$pid) { + exec("git", "hash-object", "-w", $name) + or die "Cannot create object: $!\n"; + } + my $sha = <$F>; + chomp $sha; + close $F; + unlink $name; + return [$mode, $sha, $path]; +} + +sub get_ignore($$$$$) { + my($new,$old,$rev,$path,$svnpath) = @_; + + return unless $opt_I; + my $name = $svn->ignore("$svnpath",$rev); + if ($path eq '/') { + $path = $opt_I; + } else { + $path = File::Spec->catfile($path,$opt_I); + } + if (defined $name) { + my $pid = open(my $F, '-|'); + die $! unless defined $pid; + if (!$pid) { + exec("git", "hash-object", "-w", $name) + or die "Cannot create object: $!\n"; + } + my $sha = <$F>; + chomp $sha; + close $F; + unlink $name; + push(@$new,['0644',$sha,$path]); + } elsif (defined $old) { + push(@$old,$path); + } +} + +sub project_path($$) +{ + my ($path, $project) = @_; + + $path = "/".$path unless ($path =~ m#^\/#) ; + return $1 if ($path =~ m#^$project\/(.*)$#); + + $path =~ s#\.#\\\.#g; + $path =~ s#\+#\\\+#g; + return "/" if ($project =~ m#^$path.*$#); + + return undef; +} + +sub split_path($$) { + my($rev,$path) = @_; + my $branch; + + if($path =~ s#^/\Q$tag_name\E/([^/]+)/?##) { + $branch = "/$1"; + } elsif($path =~ s#^/\Q$trunk_name\E/?##) { + $branch = "/"; + } elsif($path =~ s#^/\Q$branch_name\E/([^/]+)/?##) { + $branch = $1; + } else { + my %no_error = ( + "/" => 1, + "/$tag_name" => 1, + "/$branch_name" => 1 + ); + print STDERR "$rev: Unrecognized path: $path\n" unless (defined $no_error{$path}); + return () + } + if ($path eq "") { + $path = "/"; + } elsif ($project_name) { + $path = project_path($path, $project_name); + } + return ($branch,$path); +} + +sub branch_rev($$) { + + my ($srcbranch,$uptorev) = @_; + + my $bbranches = $branches{$srcbranch}; + my @revs = reverse sort { ($a eq 'LAST' ? 0 : $a) <=> ($b eq 'LAST' ? 0 : $b) } keys %$bbranches; + my $therev; + foreach my $arev(@revs) { + next if ($arev eq 'LAST'); + if ($arev <= $uptorev) { + $therev = $arev; + last; + } + } + return $therev; +} + +sub expand_svndir($$$); + +sub expand_svndir($$$) +{ + my ($svnpath, $rev, $path) = @_; + my @list; + get_ignore(\@list, undef, $rev, $path, $svnpath); + my $dirents = $svn->dir_list($svnpath, $rev); + foreach my $p(keys %$dirents) { + my $kind = node_kind($svnpath.'/'.$p, $rev); + if ($kind eq $SVN::Node::file) { + my $f = get_file($svnpath.'/'.$p, $rev, $path.'/'.$p); + push(@list, $f) if $f; + } elsif ($kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) { + push(@list, + expand_svndir($svnpath.'/'.$p, $rev, $path.'/'.$p)); + } + } + return @list; +} + +sub copy_path($$$$$$$$) { + # Somebody copied a whole subdirectory. + # We need to find the index entries from the old version which the + # SVN log entry points to, and add them to the new place. + + my($newrev,$newbranch,$path,$oldpath,$rev,$node_kind,$new,$parents) = @_; + + my($srcbranch,$srcpath) = split_path($rev,$oldpath); + unless(defined $srcbranch && defined $srcpath) { + print "Path not found when copying from $oldpath @ $rev.\n". + "Will try to copy from original SVN location...\n" + if $opt_v; + push (@$new, expand_svndir($oldpath, $rev, $path)); + return; + } + my $therev = branch_rev($srcbranch, $rev); + my $gitrev = $branches{$srcbranch}{$therev}; + unless($gitrev) { + print STDERR "$newrev:$newbranch: could not find $oldpath \@ $rev\n"; + return; + } + if ($srcbranch ne $newbranch) { + push(@$parents, $branches{$srcbranch}{'LAST'}); + } + print "$newrev:$newbranch:$path: copying from $srcbranch:$srcpath @ $rev\n" if $opt_v; + if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) { + $srcpath =~ s#/*$#/#; + } + + my $pid = open my $f,'-|'; + die $! unless defined $pid; + if (!$pid) { + exec("git","ls-tree","-r","-z",$gitrev,$srcpath) + or die $!; + } + local $/ = "\0"; + while(<$f>) { + chomp; + my($m,$p) = split(/\t/,$_,2); + my($mode,$type,$sha1) = split(/ /,$m); + next if $type ne "blob"; + if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) { + $p = $path . substr($p,length($srcpath)-1); + } else { + $p = $path; + } + push(@$new,[$mode,$sha1,$p]); + } + close($f) or + print STDERR "$newrev:$newbranch: could not list files in $oldpath \@ $rev\n"; +} + +sub commit { + my($branch, $changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message) = @_; + my($committer_name,$committer_email,$dest); + my($author_name,$author_email); + my(@old,@new,@parents); + + if (not defined $author or $author eq "") { + $committer_name = $committer_email = "unknown"; + } elsif (defined $users_file) { + die "User $author is not listed in $users_file\n" + unless exists $users{$author}; + ($committer_name,$committer_email) = @{$users{$author}}; + } elsif ($author =~ /^(.*?)\s+<(.*)>$/) { + ($committer_name, $committer_email) = ($1, $2); + } else { + $author =~ s/^<(.*)>$/$1/; + $committer_name = $committer_email = $author; + } + + if ($opt_F && $message =~ /From:\s+(.*?)\s+<(.*)>\s*\n/) { + ($author_name, $author_email) = ($1, $2); + print "Author from From: $1 <$2>\n" if ($opt_v);; + } elsif ($opt_S && $message =~ /Signed-off-by:\s+(.*?)\s+<(.*)>\s*\n/) { + ($author_name, $author_email) = ($1, $2); + print "Author from Signed-off-by: $1 <$2>\n" if ($opt_v);; + } else { + $author_name = $committer_name; + $author_email = $committer_email; + } + + $date = pdate($date); + + my $tag; + my $parent; + if($branch eq "/") { # trunk + $parent = $opt_o; + } elsif($branch =~ m#^/(.+)#) { # tag + $tag = 1; + $parent = $1; + } else { # "normal" branch + # nothing to do + $parent = $branch; + } + $dest = $parent; + + my $prev = $changed_paths->{"/"}; + if($prev and $prev->[0] eq "A") { + delete $changed_paths->{"/"}; + my $oldpath = $prev->[1]; + my $rev; + if(defined $oldpath) { + my $p; + ($parent,$p) = split_path($revision,$oldpath); + if(defined $parent) { + if($parent eq "/") { + $parent = $opt_o; + } else { + $parent =~ s#^/##; # if it's a tag + } + } + } else { + $parent = undef; + } + } + + my $rev; + if($revision > $opt_s and defined $parent) { + open(H,'-|',"git","rev-parse","--verify",$parent); + $rev = <H>; + close(H) or do { + print STDERR "$revision: cannot find commit '$parent'!\n"; + return; + }; + chop $rev; + if(length($rev) != 40) { + print STDERR "$revision: cannot find commit '$parent'!\n"; + return; + } + $rev = $branches{($parent eq $opt_o) ? "/" : $parent}{"LAST"}; + if($revision != $opt_s and not $rev) { + print STDERR "$revision: do not know ancestor for '$parent'!\n"; + return; + } + } else { + $rev = undef; + } + +# if($prev and $prev->[0] eq "A") { +# if(not $tag) { +# unless(open(H,"> $git_dir/refs/heads/$branch")) { +# print STDERR "$revision: Could not create branch $branch: $!\n"; +# $state=11; +# next; +# } +# print H "$rev\n" +# or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!"; +# close(H) +# or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!"; +# } +# } + if(not defined $rev) { + unlink($git_index); + } elsif ($rev ne $last_rev) { + print "Switching from $last_rev to $rev ($branch)\n" if $opt_v; + system("git", "read-tree", $rev); + die "read-tree failed for $rev: $?\n" if $?; + $last_rev = $rev; + } + + push (@parents, $rev) if defined $rev; + + my $cid; + if($tag and not %$changed_paths) { + $cid = $rev; + } else { + my @paths = sort keys %$changed_paths; + foreach my $path(@paths) { + my $action = $changed_paths->{$path}; + + if ($action->[0] eq "R") { + # refer to a file/tree in an earlier commit + push(@old,$path); # remove any old stuff + } + if(($action->[0] eq "A") || ($action->[0] eq "R")) { + my $node_kind = node_kind($action->[3], $revision); + if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::file) { + my $f = get_file($action->[3], + $revision, $path); + if ($f) { + push(@new,$f) if $f; + } else { + my $opath = $action->[3]; + print STDERR "$revision: $branch: could not fetch '$opath'\n"; + } + } elsif ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) { + if($action->[1]) { + copy_path($revision, $branch, + $path, $action->[1], + $action->[2], $node_kind, + \@new, \@parents); + } else { + get_ignore(\@new, \@old, $revision, + $path, $action->[3]); + } + } + } elsif ($action->[0] eq "D") { + push(@old,$path); + } elsif ($action->[0] eq "M") { + my $node_kind = node_kind($action->[3], $revision); + if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::file) { + my $f = get_file($action->[3], + $revision, $path); + push(@new,$f) if $f; + } elsif ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) { + get_ignore(\@new, \@old, $revision, + $path, $action->[3]); + } + } else { + die "$revision: unknown action '".$action->[0]."' for $path\n"; + } + } + + while(@old) { + my @o1; + if(@old > 55) { + @o1 = splice(@old,0,50); + } else { + @o1 = @old; + @old = (); + } + my $pid = open my $F, "-|"; + die "$!" unless defined $pid; + if (!$pid) { + exec("git", "ls-files", "-z", @o1) or die $!; + } + @o1 = (); + local $/ = "\0"; + while(<$F>) { + chomp; + push(@o1,$_); + } + close($F); + + while(@o1) { + my @o2; + if(@o1 > 55) { + @o2 = splice(@o1,0,50); + } else { + @o2 = @o1; + @o1 = (); + } + system("git","update-index","--force-remove","--",@o2); + die "Cannot remove files: $?\n" if $?; + } + } + while(@new) { + my @n2; + if(@new > 12) { + @n2 = splice(@new,0,10); + } else { + @n2 = @new; + @new = (); + } + system("git","update-index","--add", + (map { ('--cacheinfo', @$_) } @n2)); + die "Cannot add files: $?\n" if $?; + } + + my $pid = open(C,"-|"); + die "Cannot fork: $!" unless defined $pid; + unless($pid) { + exec("git","write-tree"); + die "Cannot exec git-write-tree: $!\n"; + } + chomp(my $tree = <C>); + length($tree) == 40 + or die "Cannot get tree id ($tree): $!\n"; + close(C) + or die "Error running git-write-tree: $?\n"; + print "Tree ID $tree\n" if $opt_v; + + my $pr = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n"; + my $pw = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n"; + $pid = fork(); + die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid; + unless($pid) { + $pr->writer(); + $pw->reader(); + open(OUT,">&STDOUT"); + dup2($pw->fileno(),0); + dup2($pr->fileno(),1); + $pr->close(); + $pw->close(); + + my @par = (); + + # loose detection of merges + # based on the commit msg + foreach my $rx (@mergerx) { + if ($message =~ $rx) { + my $mparent = $1; + if ($mparent eq 'HEAD') { $mparent = $opt_o }; + if ( -e "$git_dir/refs/heads/$mparent") { + $mparent = get_headref($mparent, $git_dir); + push (@parents, $mparent); + print OUT "Merge parent branch: $mparent\n" if $opt_v; + } + } + } + my %seen_parents = (); + my @unique_parents = grep { ! $seen_parents{$_} ++ } @parents; + foreach my $bparent (@unique_parents) { + push @par, '-p', $bparent; + print OUT "Merge parent branch: $bparent\n" if $opt_v; + } + + exec("env", + "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=$author_name", + "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=$author_email", + "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)), + "GIT_COMMITTER_NAME=$committer_name", + "GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL=$committer_email", + "GIT_COMMITTER_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)), + "git", "commit-tree", $tree,@par); + die "Cannot exec git-commit-tree: $!\n"; + } + $pw->writer(); + $pr->reader(); + + $message =~ s/[\s\n]+\z//; + $message = "r$revision: $message" if $opt_r; + + print $pw "$message\n" + or die "Error writing to git-commit-tree: $!\n"; + $pw->close(); + + print "Committed change $revision:$branch ".strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)).")\n" if $opt_v; + chomp($cid = <$pr>); + length($cid) == 40 + or die "Cannot get commit id ($cid): $!\n"; + print "Commit ID $cid\n" if $opt_v; + $pr->close(); + + waitpid($pid,0); + die "Error running git-commit-tree: $?\n" if $?; + } + + if (not defined $cid) { + $cid = $branches{"/"}{"LAST"}; + } + + if(not defined $dest) { + print "... no known parent\n" if $opt_v; + } elsif(not $tag) { + print "Writing to refs/heads/$dest\n" if $opt_v; + open(C,">$git_dir/refs/heads/$dest") and + print C ("$cid\n") and + close(C) + or die "Cannot write branch $dest for update: $!\n"; + } + + if ($tag) { + $last_rev = "-" if %$changed_paths; + # the tag was 'complex', i.e. did not refer to a "real" revision + + $dest =~ tr/_/\./ if $opt_u; + + system('git', 'tag', '-f', $dest, $cid) == 0 + or die "Cannot create tag $dest: $!\n"; + + print "Created tag '$dest' on '$branch'\n" if $opt_v; + } + $branches{$branch}{"LAST"} = $cid; + $branches{$branch}{$revision} = $cid; + $last_rev = $cid; + print BRANCHES "$revision $branch $cid\n"; + print "DONE: $revision $dest $cid\n" if $opt_v; +} + +sub commit_all { + # Recursive use of the SVN connection does not work + local $svn = $svn2; + + my ($changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message) = @_; + my %p; + while(my($path,$action) = each %$changed_paths) { + $p{$path} = [ $action->action,$action->copyfrom_path, $action->copyfrom_rev, $path ]; + } + $changed_paths = \%p; + + my %done; + my @col; + my $pref; + my $branch; + + while(my($path,$action) = each %$changed_paths) { + ($branch,$path) = split_path($revision,$path); + next if not defined $branch; + next if not defined $path; + $done{$branch}{$path} = $action; + } + while(($branch,$changed_paths) = each %done) { + commit($branch, $changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message); + } +} + +$opt_l = $svn->{'maxrev'} if not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > $svn->{'maxrev'}; + +if ($opt_l < $current_rev) { + print "Up to date: no new revisions to fetch!\n" if $opt_v; + unlink("$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD"); + exit; +} + +print "Processing from $current_rev to $opt_l ...\n" if $opt_v; + +my $from_rev; +my $to_rev = $current_rev - 1; + +my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub; +while ($to_rev < $opt_l) { + $subpool->clear; + $from_rev = $to_rev + 1; + $to_rev = $from_rev + $repack_after; + $to_rev = $opt_l if $opt_l < $to_rev; + print "Fetching from $from_rev to $to_rev ...\n" if $opt_v; + $svn->{'svn'}->get_log("",$from_rev,$to_rev,0,1,1,\&commit_all); + my $pid = fork(); + die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid; + unless($pid) { + exec("git", "repack", "-d") + or die "Cannot repack: $!\n"; + } + waitpid($pid, 0); +} + + +unlink($git_index); + +if (defined $orig_git_index) { + $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $orig_git_index; +} else { + delete $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE}; +} + +# Now switch back to the branch we were in before all of this happened +if($orig_branch) { + print "DONE\n" if $opt_v and (not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > 0); + system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master") + if $forward_master; + unless ($opt_i) { + system('git', 'read-tree', '-m', '-u', 'SVN2GIT_HEAD', 'HEAD'); + die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?; + } +} else { + $orig_branch = "master"; + print "DONE; creating $orig_branch branch\n" if $opt_v and (not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > 0); + system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master") + unless -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master"; + system('git', 'update-ref', 'HEAD', "$orig_branch"); + unless ($opt_i) { + system('git checkout'); + die "checkout failed: $?\n" if $?; + } +} +unlink("$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD"); +close(BRANCHES); diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.txt b/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3bb871e42f --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.txt @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +git-svnimport(1) +================ +v0.1, July 2005 + +NAME +---- +git-svnimport - Import a SVN repository into git + + +SYNOPSIS +-------- +[verse] +'git-svnimport' [ -o <branch-for-HEAD> ] [ -h ] [ -v ] [ -d | -D ] + [ -C <GIT_repository> ] [ -i ] [ -u ] [-l limit_rev] + [ -b branch_subdir ] [ -T trunk_subdir ] [ -t tag_subdir ] + [ -s start_chg ] [ -m ] [ -r ] [ -M regex ] + [ -I <ignorefile_name> ] [ -A <author_file> ] + [ -R <repack_each_revs>] [ -P <path_from_trunk> ] + <SVN_repository_URL> [ <path> ] + + +DESCRIPTION +----------- +Imports a SVN repository into git. It will either create a new +repository, or incrementally import into an existing one. + +SVN access is done by the SVN::Perl module. + +git-svnimport assumes that SVN repositories are organized into one +"trunk" directory where the main development happens, "branches/FOO" +directories for branches, and "/tags/FOO" directories for tags. +Other subdirectories are ignored. + +git-svnimport creates a file ".git/svn2git", which is required for +incremental SVN imports. + +OPTIONS +------- +-C <target-dir>:: + The GIT repository to import to. If the directory doesn't + exist, it will be created. Default is the current directory. + +-s <start_rev>:: + Start importing at this SVN change number. The default is 1. ++ +When importing incrementally, you might need to edit the .git/svn2git file. + +-i:: + Import-only: don't perform a checkout after importing. This option + ensures the working directory and index remain untouched and will + not create them if they do not exist. + +-T <trunk_subdir>:: + Name the SVN trunk. Default "trunk". + +-t <tag_subdir>:: + Name the SVN subdirectory for tags. Default "tags". + +-b <branch_subdir>:: + Name the SVN subdirectory for branches. Default "branches". + +-o <branch-for-HEAD>:: + The 'trunk' branch from SVN is imported to the 'origin' branch within + the git repository. Use this option if you want to import into a + different branch. + +-r:: + Prepend 'rX: ' to commit messages, where X is the imported + subversion revision. + +-u:: + Replace underscores in tag names with periods. + +-I <ignorefile_name>:: + Import the svn:ignore directory property to files with this + name in each directory. (The Subversion and GIT ignore + syntaxes are similar enough that using the Subversion patterns + directly with "-I .gitignore" will almost always just work.) + +-A <author_file>:: + Read a file with lines on the form ++ +------ + username = User's Full Name <email@addr.es> + +------ ++ +and use "User's Full Name <email@addr.es>" as the GIT +author and committer for Subversion commits made by +"username". If encountering a commit made by a user not in the +list, abort. ++ +For convenience, this data is saved to $GIT_DIR/svn-authors +each time the -A option is provided, and read from that same +file each time git-svnimport is run with an existing GIT +repository without -A. + +-m:: + Attempt to detect merges based on the commit message. This option + will enable default regexes that try to capture the name source + branch name from the commit message. + +-M <regex>:: + Attempt to detect merges based on the commit message with a custom + regex. It can be used with -m to also see the default regexes. + You must escape forward slashes. + +-l <max_rev>:: + Specify a maximum revision number to pull. ++ +Formerly, this option controlled how many revisions to pull, +due to SVN memory leaks. (These have been worked around.) + +-R <repack_each_revs>:: + Specify how often git repository should be repacked. ++ +The default value is 1000. git-svnimport will do imports in chunks of 1000 +revisions, after each chunk the git repository will be repacked. To disable +this behavior specify some large value here which is greater than the number of +revisions to import. + +-P <path_from_trunk>:: + Partial import of the SVN tree. ++ +By default, the whole tree on the SVN trunk (/trunk) is imported. +'-P my/proj' will import starting only from '/trunk/my/proj'. +This option is useful when you want to import one project from a +svn repo which hosts multiple projects under the same trunk. + +-v:: + Verbosity: let 'svnimport' report what it is doing. + +-d:: + Use direct HTTP requests if possible. The "<path>" argument is used + only for retrieving the SVN logs; the path to the contents is + included in the SVN log. + +-D:: + Use direct HTTP requests if possible. The "<path>" argument is used + for retrieving the logs, as well as for the contents. ++ +There's no safe way to automatically find out which of these options to +use, so you need to try both. Usually, the one that's wrong will die +with a 40x error pretty quickly. + +<SVN_repository_URL>:: + The URL of the SVN module you want to import. For local + repositories, use "file:///absolute/path". ++ +If you're using the "-d" or "-D" option, this is the URL of the SVN +repository itself; it usually ends in "/svn". + +<path>:: + The path to the module you want to check out. + +-h:: + Print a short usage message and exit. + +OUTPUT +------ +If '-v' is specified, the script reports what it is doing. + +Otherwise, success is indicated the Unix way, i.e. by simply exiting with +a zero exit status. + +Author +------ +Written by Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>, with help from +various participants of the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>. + +Based on a cvs2git script by the same author. + +Documentation +-------------- +Documentation by Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>. + +GIT +--- +Part of the gitlink:git[7] suite diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-tag.sh b/contrib/examples/git-tag.sh index 5ee3f50a3c..2c15bc955b 100755 --- a/contrib/examples/git-tag.sh +++ b/contrib/examples/git-tag.sh @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ username= list= verify= LINES=0 -while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac +while test $# != 0 do case "$1" in -a) @@ -164,10 +164,10 @@ git check-ref-format "tags/$name" || object=$(git rev-parse --verify --default HEAD "$@") || exit 1 type=$(git cat-file -t $object) || exit 1 -tagger=$(git-var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT) || exit 1 +tagger=$(git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT) || exit 1 test -n "$username" || - username=$(git repo-config user.signingkey) || + username=$(git config user.signingkey) || username=$(expr "z$tagger" : 'z\(.*>\)') trap 'rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_TMP* "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_FINALMSG "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_EDITMSG' 0 diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-verify-tag.sh b/contrib/examples/git-verify-tag.sh index 37b0023b27..0902a5c21a 100755 --- a/contrib/examples/git-verify-tag.sh +++ b/contrib/examples/git-verify-tag.sh @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ SUBDIRECTORY_OK='Yes' . git-sh-setup verbose= -while case $# in 0) break;; esac +while test $# != 0 do case "$1" in -v|--v|--ve|--ver|--verb|--verbo|--verbos|--verbose) |