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+;;; vc-git.el --- VC backend for the git version control system
+
+;; Copyright (C) 2006 Alexandre Julliard
+
+;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+;; published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
+;; the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+;;
+;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
+;; useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
+;; warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+;; PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+;;
+;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+;; License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
+;; Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+;; MA 02111-1307 USA
+
+;;; Commentary:
+
+;; This file contains a VC backend for the git version control
+;; system.
+;;
+;; To install: put this file on the load-path and add GIT to the list
+;; of supported backends in `vc-handled-backends'; the following line,
+;; placed in your ~/.emacs, will accomplish this:
+;;
+;; (add-to-list 'vc-handled-backends 'GIT)
+;;
+;; TODO
+;; - changelog generation
+;; - working with revisions other than HEAD
+;;
+
+(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
+
+(defvar git-commits-coding-system 'utf-8
+ "Default coding system for git commits.")
+
+(defun vc-git--run-command-string (file &rest args)
+ "Run a git command on FILE and return its output as string."
+ (let* ((ok t)
+ (str (with-output-to-string
+ (with-current-buffer standard-output
+ (unless (eq 0 (apply #'call-process "git" nil '(t nil) nil
+ (append args (list (file-relative-name file)))))
+ (setq ok nil))))))
+ (and ok str)))
+
+(defun vc-git--run-command (file &rest args)
+ "Run a git command on FILE, discarding any output."
+ (let ((name (file-relative-name file)))
+ (eq 0 (apply #'call-process "git" nil (get-buffer "*Messages") nil (append args (list name))))))
+
+(defun vc-git-registered (file)
+ "Check whether FILE is registered with git."
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (let* ((dir (file-name-directory file))
+ (name (file-relative-name file dir)))
+ (and (ignore-errors
+ (when dir (cd dir))
+ (eq 0 (call-process "git" nil '(t nil) nil "ls-files" "-c" "-z" "--" name)))
+ (let ((str (buffer-string)))
+ (and (> (length str) (length name))
+ (string= (substring str 0 (1+ (length name))) (concat name "\0"))))))))
+
+(defun vc-git-state (file)
+ "git-specific version of `vc-state'."
+ (let ((diff (vc-git--run-command-string file "diff-index" "-z" "HEAD" "--")))
+ (if (and diff (string-match ":[0-7]\\{6\\} [0-7]\\{6\\} [0-9a-f]\\{40\\} [0-9a-f]\\{40\\} [ADMU]\0[^\0]+\0" diff))
+ 'edited
+ 'up-to-date)))
+
+(defun vc-git-workfile-version (file)
+ "git-specific version of `vc-workfile-version'."
+ (let ((str (with-output-to-string
+ (with-current-buffer standard-output
+ (call-process "git" nil '(t nil) nil "symbolic-ref" "HEAD")))))
+ (if (string-match "^\\(refs/heads/\\)?\\(.+\\)$" str)
+ (match-string 2 str)
+ str)))
+
+(defun vc-git-symbolic-commit (commit)
+ "Translate COMMIT string into symbolic form.
+Returns nil if not possible."
+ (and commit
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (and
+ (zerop
+ (call-process "git" nil '(t nil) nil "name-rev"
+ "--name-only" "--tags"
+ commit))
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (= (forward-line 2) 1)
+ (bolp)
+ (buffer-substring-no-properties (point-min) (1- (point-max)))))))
+
+(defun vc-git-previous-version (file rev)
+ "git-specific version of `vc-previous-version'."
+ (let ((default-directory (file-name-directory (expand-file-name file)))
+ (file (file-name-nondirectory file)))
+ (vc-git-symbolic-commit
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (and
+ (zerop
+ (call-process "git" nil '(t nil) nil "rev-list"
+ "-2" rev "--" file))
+ (goto-char (point-max))
+ (bolp)
+ (zerop (forward-line -1))
+ (not (bobp))
+ (buffer-substring-no-properties
+ (point)
+ (1- (point-max))))))))
+
+(defun vc-git-next-version (file rev)
+ "git-specific version of `vc-next-version'."
+ (let* ((default-directory (file-name-directory
+ (expand-file-name file)))
+ (file (file-name-nondirectory file))
+ (current-rev
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (and
+ (zerop
+ (call-process "git" nil '(t nil) nil "rev-list"
+ "-1" rev "--" file))
+ (goto-char (point-max))
+ (bolp)
+ (zerop (forward-line -1))
+ (bobp)
+ (buffer-substring-no-properties
+ (point)
+ (1- (point-max)))))))
+ (and current-rev
+ (vc-git-symbolic-commit
+ (with-temp-buffer
+ (and
+ (zerop
+ (call-process "git" nil '(t nil) nil "rev-list"
+ "HEAD" "--" file))
+ (goto-char (point-min))
+ (search-forward current-rev nil t)
+ (zerop (forward-line -1))
+ (buffer-substring-no-properties
+ (point)
+ (progn (forward-line 1) (1- (point))))))))))
+
+(defun vc-git-revert (file &optional contents-done)
+ "Revert FILE to the version stored in the git repository."
+ (if contents-done
+ (vc-git--run-command file "update-index" "--")
+ (vc-git--run-command file "checkout" "HEAD")))
+
+(defun vc-git-checkout-model (file)
+ 'implicit)
+
+(defun vc-git-workfile-unchanged-p (file)
+ (let ((sha1 (vc-git--run-command-string file "hash-object" "--"))
+ (head (vc-git--run-command-string file "ls-tree" "-z" "HEAD" "--")))
+ (and head
+ (string-match "[0-7]\\{6\\} blob \\([0-9a-f]\\{40\\}\\)\t[^\0]+\0" head)
+ (string= (car (split-string sha1 "\n")) (match-string 1 head)))))
+
+(defun vc-git-register (file &optional rev comment)
+ "Register FILE into the git version-control system."
+ (vc-git--run-command file "update-index" "--add" "--"))
+
+(defun vc-git-print-log (file &optional buffer)
+ (let ((name (file-relative-name file))
+ (coding-system-for-read git-commits-coding-system))
+ (vc-do-command buffer 'async "git" name "rev-list" "--pretty" "HEAD" "--")))
+
+(defun vc-git-diff (file &optional rev1 rev2 buffer)
+ (let ((name (file-relative-name file))
+ (buf (or buffer "*vc-diff*")))
+ (if (and rev1 rev2)
+ (vc-do-command buf 0 "git" name "diff-tree" "-p" rev1 rev2 "--")
+ (vc-do-command buf 0 "git" name "diff-index" "-p" (or rev1 "HEAD") "--"))
+ ; git-diff-index doesn't set exit status like diff does
+ (if (vc-git-workfile-unchanged-p file) 0 1)))
+
+(defun vc-git-checkin (file rev comment)
+ (let ((coding-system-for-write git-commits-coding-system))
+ (vc-git--run-command file "commit" "-m" comment "--only" "--")))
+
+(defun vc-git-checkout (file &optional editable rev destfile)
+ (if destfile
+ (let ((fullname (substring
+ (vc-git--run-command-string file "ls-files" "-z" "--full-name" "--")
+ 0 -1))
+ (coding-system-for-read 'no-conversion)
+ (coding-system-for-write 'no-conversion))
+ (with-temp-file destfile
+ (eq 0 (call-process "git" nil t nil "cat-file" "blob"
+ (concat (or rev "HEAD") ":" fullname)))))
+ (vc-git--run-command file "checkout" (or rev "HEAD"))))
+
+(defun vc-git-annotate-command (file buf &optional rev)
+ ; FIXME: rev is ignored
+ (let ((name (file-relative-name file)))
+ (call-process "git" nil buf nil "blame" name)))
+
+(defun vc-git-annotate-time ()
+ (and (re-search-forward "[0-9a-f]+ (.* \\([0-9]+\\)-\\([0-9]+\\)-\\([0-9]+\\) \\([0-9]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\):\\([0-9]+\\) \\([-+0-9]+\\) +[0-9]+)" nil t)
+ (vc-annotate-convert-time
+ (apply #'encode-time (mapcar (lambda (match) (string-to-number (match-string match))) '(6 5 4 3 2 1 7))))))
+
+;; Not really useful since we can't do anything with the revision yet
+;;(defun vc-annotate-extract-revision-at-line ()
+;; (save-excursion
+;; (move-beginning-of-line 1)
+;; (and (looking-at "[0-9a-f]+")
+;; (buffer-substring (match-beginning 0) (match-end 0)))))
+
+(provide 'vc-git)