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-rw-r--r--compat/basename.c15
-rw-r--r--compat/bswap.h46
-rw-r--r--compat/cygwin.c143
-rw-r--r--compat/cygwin.h9
-rw-r--r--compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.c488
-rw-r--r--compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.h84
-rw-r--r--compat/fopen.c37
-rw-r--r--compat/hstrerror.c21
-rw-r--r--compat/inet_ntop.c199
-rw-r--r--compat/inet_pton.c219
-rw-r--r--compat/memmem.c32
-rw-r--r--compat/mingw.c1441
-rw-r--r--compat/mingw.h317
-rw-r--r--compat/mkdtemp.c8
-rw-r--r--compat/mkstemps.c70
-rw-r--r--compat/mmap.c42
-rw-r--r--compat/msvc.c35
-rw-r--r--compat/msvc.h42
-rw-r--r--compat/nedmalloc/License.txt23
-rw-r--r--compat/nedmalloc/Readme.txt136
-rw-r--r--compat/nedmalloc/malloc.c.h5752
-rw-r--r--compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.c966
-rw-r--r--compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.h180
-rw-r--r--compat/pread.c18
-rw-r--r--compat/qsort.c62
-rw-r--r--compat/regex/regex.c4924
-rw-r--r--compat/regex/regex.h490
-rw-r--r--compat/setenv.c34
-rw-r--r--compat/snprintf.c64
-rw-r--r--compat/strcasestr.c22
-rw-r--r--compat/strlcpy.c13
-rw-r--r--compat/strtoumax.c10
-rw-r--r--compat/unsetenv.c25
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/README50
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/alloca.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/arpa/inet.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/dirent.h128
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/grp.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/inttypes.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/netdb.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/netinet/in.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/netinet/tcp.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/pwd.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/sys/ioctl.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/sys/param.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/sys/poll.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/sys/select.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/sys/socket.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/sys/time.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/sys/utime.h34
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/sys/wait.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/unistd.h92
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/include/utime.h1
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/scripts/clink.pl52
-rw-r--r--compat/vcbuild/scripts/lib.pl26
-rw-r--r--compat/win32.h41
-rw-r--r--compat/win32/pthread.c110
-rw-r--r--compat/win32/pthread.h67
-rw-r--r--compat/win32mmap.c41
-rw-r--r--compat/winansi.c357
60 files changed, 16981 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/compat/basename.c b/compat/basename.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d8f8a3c6dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/basename.c
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+/* Adapted from libiberty's basename.c. */
+char *gitbasename (char *path)
+{
+ const char *base;
+ /* Skip over the disk name in MSDOS pathnames. */
+ if (has_dos_drive_prefix(path))
+ path += 2;
+ for (base = path; *path; path++) {
+ if (is_dir_sep(*path))
+ base = path + 1;
+ }
+ return (char *)base;
+}
diff --git a/compat/bswap.h b/compat/bswap.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f3b8c44181
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/bswap.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Let's make sure we always have a sane definition for ntohl()/htonl().
+ * Some libraries define those as a function call, just to perform byte
+ * shifting, bringing significant overhead to what should be a simple
+ * operation.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Default version that the compiler ought to optimize properly with
+ * constant values.
+ */
+static inline uint32_t default_swab32(uint32_t val)
+{
+ return (((val & 0xff000000) >> 24) |
+ ((val & 0x00ff0000) >> 8) |
+ ((val & 0x0000ff00) << 8) |
+ ((val & 0x000000ff) << 24));
+}
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__))
+
+#define bswap32(x) ({ \
+ uint32_t __res; \
+ if (__builtin_constant_p(x)) { \
+ __res = default_swab32(x); \
+ } else { \
+ __asm__("bswap %0" : "=r" (__res) : "0" ((uint32_t)(x))); \
+ } \
+ __res; })
+
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && (defined(_M_IX86) || defined(_M_X64))
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#define bswap32(x) _byteswap_ulong(x)
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef bswap32
+
+#undef ntohl
+#undef htonl
+#define ntohl(x) bswap32(x)
+#define htonl(x) bswap32(x)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/compat/cygwin.c b/compat/cygwin.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b4a51b958c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/cygwin.c
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+#include "win32.h"
+#include "../cache.h" /* to read configuration */
+
+static inline void filetime_to_timespec(const FILETIME *ft, struct timespec *ts)
+{
+ long long winTime = ((long long)ft->dwHighDateTime << 32) +
+ ft->dwLowDateTime;
+ winTime -= 116444736000000000LL; /* Windows to Unix Epoch conversion */
+ /* convert 100-nsecond interval to seconds and nanoseconds */
+ ts->tv_sec = (time_t)(winTime/10000000);
+ ts->tv_nsec = (long)(winTime - ts->tv_sec*10000000LL) * 100;
+}
+
+#define size_to_blocks(s) (((s)+511)/512)
+
+/* do_stat is a common implementation for cygwin_lstat and cygwin_stat.
+ *
+ * To simplify its logic, in the case of cygwin symlinks, this implementation
+ * falls back to the cygwin version of stat/lstat, which is provided as the
+ * last argument.
+ */
+static int do_stat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf, stat_fn_t cygstat)
+{
+ WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA fdata;
+
+ if (file_name[0] == '/')
+ return cygstat (file_name, buf);
+
+ if (!(errno = get_file_attr(file_name, &fdata))) {
+ /*
+ * If the system attribute is set and it is not a directory then
+ * it could be a symbol link created in the nowinsymlinks mode.
+ * Normally, Cygwin works in the winsymlinks mode, so this situation
+ * is very unlikely. For the sake of simplicity of our code, let's
+ * Cygwin to handle it.
+ */
+ if ((fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM) &&
+ !(fdata.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
+ return cygstat(file_name, buf);
+
+ /* fill out the stat structure */
+ buf->st_dev = buf->st_rdev = 0; /* not used by Git */
+ buf->st_ino = 0;
+ buf->st_mode = file_attr_to_st_mode(fdata.dwFileAttributes);
+ buf->st_nlink = 1;
+ buf->st_uid = buf->st_gid = 0;
+#ifdef __CYGWIN_USE_BIG_TYPES__
+ buf->st_size = ((_off64_t)fdata.nFileSizeHigh << 32) +
+ fdata.nFileSizeLow;
+#else
+ buf->st_size = (off_t)fdata.nFileSizeLow;
+#endif
+ buf->st_blocks = size_to_blocks(buf->st_size);
+ filetime_to_timespec(&fdata.ftLastAccessTime, &buf->st_atim);
+ filetime_to_timespec(&fdata.ftLastWriteTime, &buf->st_mtim);
+ filetime_to_timespec(&fdata.ftCreationTime, &buf->st_ctim);
+ return 0;
+ } else if (errno == ENOENT) {
+ /*
+ * In the winsymlinks mode (which is the default), Cygwin
+ * emulates symbol links using Windows shortcut files. These
+ * files are formed by adding .lnk extension. So, if we have
+ * not found the specified file name, it could be that it is
+ * a symbol link. Let's Cygwin to deal with that.
+ */
+ return cygstat(file_name, buf);
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* We provide our own lstat/stat functions, since the provided Cygwin versions
+ * of these functions are too slow. These stat functions are tailored for Git's
+ * usage, and therefore they are not meant to be complete and correct emulation
+ * of lstat/stat functionality.
+ */
+static int cygwin_lstat(const char *path, struct stat *buf)
+{
+ return do_stat(path, buf, lstat);
+}
+
+static int cygwin_stat(const char *path, struct stat *buf)
+{
+ return do_stat(path, buf, stat);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * At start up, we are trying to determine whether Win32 API or cygwin stat
+ * functions should be used. The choice is determined by core.ignorecygwinfstricks.
+ * Reading this option is not always possible immediately as git_dir may
+ * not be set yet. So until it is set, use cygwin lstat/stat functions.
+ * However, if core.filemode is set, we must use the Cygwin posix
+ * stat/lstat as the Windows stat functions do not determine posix filemode.
+ *
+ * Note that git_cygwin_config() does NOT call git_default_config() and this
+ * is deliberate. Many commands read from config to establish initial
+ * values in variables and later tweak them from elsewhere (e.g. command line).
+ * init_stat() is called lazily on demand, typically much late in the program,
+ * and calling git_default_config() from here would break such variables.
+ */
+static int native_stat = 1;
+static int core_filemode;
+
+static int git_cygwin_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(var, "core.ignorecygwinfstricks"))
+ native_stat = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ else if (!strcmp(var, "core.filemode"))
+ core_filemode = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int init_stat(void)
+{
+ if (have_git_dir()) {
+ git_config(git_cygwin_config, NULL);
+ if (!core_filemode && native_stat) {
+ cygwin_stat_fn = cygwin_stat;
+ cygwin_lstat_fn = cygwin_lstat;
+ } else {
+ cygwin_stat_fn = stat;
+ cygwin_lstat_fn = lstat;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int cygwin_stat_stub(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
+{
+ return (init_stat() ? stat : *cygwin_stat_fn)(file_name, buf);
+}
+
+static int cygwin_lstat_stub(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
+{
+ return (init_stat() ? lstat : *cygwin_lstat_fn)(file_name, buf);
+}
+
+stat_fn_t cygwin_stat_fn = cygwin_stat_stub;
+stat_fn_t cygwin_lstat_fn = cygwin_lstat_stub;
+
diff --git a/compat/cygwin.h b/compat/cygwin.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a3229f5b4f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/cygwin.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+typedef int (*stat_fn_t)(const char*, struct stat*);
+extern stat_fn_t cygwin_stat_fn;
+extern stat_fn_t cygwin_lstat_fn;
+
+#define stat(path, buf) (*cygwin_stat_fn)(path, buf)
+#define lstat(path, buf) (*cygwin_lstat_fn)(path, buf)
diff --git a/compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.c b/compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..14feac7fe1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,488 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 96, 97, 98, 99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Library General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ License along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
+ write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+/* Enable GNU extensions in fnmatch.h. */
+#ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
+# define _GNU_SOURCE 1
+#endif
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fnmatch.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#if HAVE_STRING_H || defined _LIBC
+# include <string.h>
+#else
+# include <strings.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined STDC_HEADERS || defined _LIBC
+# include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
+
+/* For platforms which support the ISO C amendment 1 functionality we
+ support user defined character classes. */
+#if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H && defined HAVE_WCHAR_H)
+/* Solaris 2.5 has a bug: <wchar.h> must be included before <wctype.h>. */
+# include <wchar.h>
+# include <wctype.h>
+#endif
+
+/* Comment out all this code if we are using the GNU C Library, and are not
+ actually compiling the library itself. This code is part of the GNU C
+ Library, but also included in many other GNU distributions. Compiling
+ and linking in this code is a waste when using the GNU C library
+ (especially if it is a shared library). Rather than having every GNU
+ program understand `configure --with-gnu-libc' and omit the object files,
+ it is simpler to just do this in the source for each such file. */
+
+#if defined _LIBC || !defined __GNU_LIBRARY__
+
+
+# if defined STDC_HEADERS || !defined isascii
+# define ISASCII(c) 1
+# else
+# define ISASCII(c) isascii(c)
+# endif
+
+# ifdef isblank
+# define ISBLANK(c) (ISASCII (c) && isblank (c))
+# else
+# define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
+# endif
+# ifdef isgraph
+# define ISGRAPH(c) (ISASCII (c) && isgraph (c))
+# else
+# define ISGRAPH(c) (ISASCII (c) && isprint (c) && !isspace (c))
+# endif
+
+# define ISPRINT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isprint (c))
+# define ISDIGIT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isdigit (c))
+# define ISALNUM(c) (ISASCII (c) && isalnum (c))
+# define ISALPHA(c) (ISASCII (c) && isalpha (c))
+# define ISCNTRL(c) (ISASCII (c) && iscntrl (c))
+# define ISLOWER(c) (ISASCII (c) && islower (c))
+# define ISPUNCT(c) (ISASCII (c) && ispunct (c))
+# define ISSPACE(c) (ISASCII (c) && isspace (c))
+# define ISUPPER(c) (ISASCII (c) && isupper (c))
+# define ISXDIGIT(c) (ISASCII (c) && isxdigit (c))
+
+# define STREQ(s1, s2) ((strcmp (s1, s2) == 0))
+
+# if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H && defined HAVE_WCHAR_H)
+/* The GNU C library provides support for user-defined character classes
+ and the functions from ISO C amendment 1. */
+# ifdef CHARCLASS_NAME_MAX
+# define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH CHARCLASS_NAME_MAX
+# else
+/* This shouldn't happen but some implementation might still have this
+ problem. Use a reasonable default value. */
+# define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH 256
+# endif
+
+# ifdef _LIBC
+# define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string) __wctype (string)
+# else
+# define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string) wctype (string)
+# endif
+# else
+# define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH 6 /* Namely, `xdigit'. */
+
+# define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string) \
+ (STREQ (string, "alpha") || STREQ (string, "upper") \
+ || STREQ (string, "lower") || STREQ (string, "digit") \
+ || STREQ (string, "alnum") || STREQ (string, "xdigit") \
+ || STREQ (string, "space") || STREQ (string, "print") \
+ || STREQ (string, "punct") || STREQ (string, "graph") \
+ || STREQ (string, "cntrl") || STREQ (string, "blank"))
+# endif
+
+/* Avoid depending on library functions or files
+ whose names are inconsistent. */
+
+# if !defined _LIBC && !defined getenv
+extern char *getenv ();
+# endif
+
+# ifndef errno
+extern int errno;
+# endif
+
+/* This function doesn't exist on most systems. */
+
+# if !defined HAVE___STRCHRNUL && !defined _LIBC
+static char *
+__strchrnul (s, c)
+ const char *s;
+ int c;
+{
+ char *result = strchr (s, c);
+ if (result == NULL)
+ result = strchr (s, '\0');
+ return result;
+}
+# endif
+
+# ifndef internal_function
+/* Inside GNU libc we mark some function in a special way. In other
+ environments simply ignore the marking. */
+# define internal_function
+# endif
+
+/* Match STRING against the filename pattern PATTERN, returning zero if
+ it matches, nonzero if not. */
+static int internal_fnmatch __P ((const char *pattern, const char *string,
+ int no_leading_period, int flags))
+ internal_function;
+static int
+internal_function
+internal_fnmatch (pattern, string, no_leading_period, flags)
+ const char *pattern;
+ const char *string;
+ int no_leading_period;
+ int flags;
+{
+ register const char *p = pattern, *n = string;
+ register unsigned char c;
+
+/* Note that this evaluates C many times. */
+# ifdef _LIBC
+# define FOLD(c) ((flags & FNM_CASEFOLD) ? tolower (c) : (c))
+# else
+# define FOLD(c) ((flags & FNM_CASEFOLD) && ISUPPER (c) ? tolower (c) : (c))
+# endif
+
+ while ((c = *p++) != '\0')
+ {
+ c = FOLD (c);
+
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ case '?':
+ if (*n == '\0')
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+ else if (*n == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+ else if (*n == '.' && no_leading_period
+ && (n == string
+ || (n[-1] == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))))
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+ break;
+
+ case '\\':
+ if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE))
+ {
+ c = *p++;
+ if (c == '\0')
+ /* Trailing \ loses. */
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+ c = FOLD (c);
+ }
+ if (FOLD ((unsigned char) *n) != c)
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+ break;
+
+ case '*':
+ if (*n == '.' && no_leading_period
+ && (n == string
+ || (n[-1] == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))))
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+ for (c = *p++; c == '?' || c == '*'; c = *p++)
+ {
+ if (*n == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))
+ /* A slash does not match a wildcard under FNM_FILE_NAME. */
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+ else if (c == '?')
+ {
+ /* A ? needs to match one character. */
+ if (*n == '\0')
+ /* There isn't another character; no match. */
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+ else
+ /* One character of the string is consumed in matching
+ this ? wildcard, so *??? won't match if there are
+ less than three characters. */
+ ++n;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (c == '\0')
+ /* The wildcard(s) is/are the last element of the pattern.
+ If the name is a file name and contains another slash
+ this does mean it cannot match. */
+ return ((flags & FNM_FILE_NAME) && strchr (n, '/') != NULL
+ ? FNM_NOMATCH : 0);
+ else
+ {
+ const char *endp;
+
+ endp = __strchrnul (n, (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME) ? '/' : '\0');
+
+ if (c == '[')
+ {
+ int flags2 = ((flags & FNM_FILE_NAME)
+ ? flags : (flags & ~FNM_PERIOD));
+
+ for (--p; n < endp; ++n)
+ if (internal_fnmatch (p, n,
+ (no_leading_period
+ && (n == string
+ || (n[-1] == '/'
+ && (flags
+ & FNM_FILE_NAME)))),
+ flags2)
+ == 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else if (c == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))
+ {
+ while (*n != '\0' && *n != '/')
+ ++n;
+ if (*n == '/'
+ && (internal_fnmatch (p, n + 1, flags & FNM_PERIOD,
+ flags) == 0))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int flags2 = ((flags & FNM_FILE_NAME)
+ ? flags : (flags & ~FNM_PERIOD));
+
+ if (c == '\\' && !(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE))
+ c = *p;
+ c = FOLD (c);
+ for (--p; n < endp; ++n)
+ if (FOLD ((unsigned char) *n) == c
+ && (internal_fnmatch (p, n,
+ (no_leading_period
+ && (n == string
+ || (n[-1] == '/'
+ && (flags
+ & FNM_FILE_NAME)))),
+ flags2) == 0))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If we come here no match is possible with the wildcard. */
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+ case '[':
+ {
+ /* Nonzero if the sense of the character class is inverted. */
+ static int posixly_correct;
+ register int not;
+ char cold;
+
+ if (posixly_correct == 0)
+ posixly_correct = getenv ("POSIXLY_CORRECT") != NULL ? 1 : -1;
+
+ if (*n == '\0')
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+ if (*n == '.' && no_leading_period && (n == string
+ || (n[-1] == '/'
+ && (flags
+ & FNM_FILE_NAME))))
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+ if (*n == '/' && (flags & FNM_FILE_NAME))
+ /* `/' cannot be matched. */
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+ not = (*p == '!' || (posixly_correct < 0 && *p == '^'));
+ if (not)
+ ++p;
+
+ c = *p++;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ unsigned char fn = FOLD ((unsigned char) *n);
+
+ if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE) && c == '\\')
+ {
+ if (*p == '\0')
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+ c = FOLD ((unsigned char) *p);
+ ++p;
+
+ if (c == fn)
+ goto matched;
+ }
+ else if (c == '[' && *p == ':')
+ {
+ /* Leave room for the null. */
+ char str[CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH + 1];
+ size_t c1 = 0;
+# if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H && defined HAVE_WCHAR_H)
+ wctype_t wt;
+# endif
+ const char *startp = p;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ if (c1 == CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH)
+ /* The name is too long and therefore the pattern
+ is ill-formed. */
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+ c = *++p;
+ if (c == ':' && p[1] == ']')
+ {
+ p += 2;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (c < 'a' || c >= 'z')
+ {
+ /* This cannot possibly be a character class name.
+ Match it as a normal range. */
+ p = startp;
+ c = '[';
+ goto normal_bracket;
+ }
+ str[c1++] = c;
+ }
+ str[c1] = '\0';
+
+# if defined _LIBC || (defined HAVE_WCTYPE_H && defined HAVE_WCHAR_H)
+ wt = IS_CHAR_CLASS (str);
+ if (wt == 0)
+ /* Invalid character class name. */
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+ if (__iswctype (__btowc ((unsigned char) *n), wt))
+ goto matched;
+# else
+ if ((STREQ (str, "alnum") && ISALNUM ((unsigned char) *n))
+ || (STREQ (str, "alpha") && ISALPHA ((unsigned char) *n))
+ || (STREQ (str, "blank") && ISBLANK ((unsigned char) *n))
+ || (STREQ (str, "cntrl") && ISCNTRL ((unsigned char) *n))
+ || (STREQ (str, "digit") && ISDIGIT ((unsigned char) *n))
+ || (STREQ (str, "graph") && ISGRAPH ((unsigned char) *n))
+ || (STREQ (str, "lower") && ISLOWER ((unsigned char) *n))
+ || (STREQ (str, "print") && ISPRINT ((unsigned char) *n))
+ || (STREQ (str, "punct") && ISPUNCT ((unsigned char) *n))
+ || (STREQ (str, "space") && ISSPACE ((unsigned char) *n))
+ || (STREQ (str, "upper") && ISUPPER ((unsigned char) *n))
+ || (STREQ (str, "xdigit") && ISXDIGIT ((unsigned char) *n)))
+ goto matched;
+# endif
+ }
+ else if (c == '\0')
+ /* [ (unterminated) loses. */
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+ else
+ {
+ normal_bracket:
+ if (FOLD (c) == fn)
+ goto matched;
+
+ cold = c;
+ c = *p++;
+
+ if (c == '-' && *p != ']')
+ {
+ /* It is a range. */
+ unsigned char cend = *p++;
+ if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE) && cend == '\\')
+ cend = *p++;
+ if (cend == '\0')
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+ if (cold <= fn && fn <= FOLD (cend))
+ goto matched;
+
+ c = *p++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (c == ']')
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!not)
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+ break;
+
+ matched:
+ /* Skip the rest of the [...] that already matched. */
+ while (c != ']')
+ {
+ if (c == '\0')
+ /* [... (unterminated) loses. */
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+ c = *p++;
+ if (!(flags & FNM_NOESCAPE) && c == '\\')
+ {
+ if (*p == '\0')
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+ /* XXX 1003.2d11 is unclear if this is right. */
+ ++p;
+ }
+ else if (c == '[' && *p == ':')
+ {
+ do
+ if (*++p == '\0')
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+ while (*p != ':' || p[1] == ']');
+ p += 2;
+ c = *p;
+ }
+ }
+ if (not)
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ if (c != FOLD ((unsigned char) *n))
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+ }
+
+ ++n;
+ }
+
+ if (*n == '\0')
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((flags & FNM_LEADING_DIR) && *n == '/')
+ /* The FNM_LEADING_DIR flag says that "foo*" matches "foobar/frobozz". */
+ return 0;
+
+ return FNM_NOMATCH;
+
+# undef FOLD
+}
+
+
+int
+fnmatch (pattern, string, flags)
+ const char *pattern;
+ const char *string;
+ int flags;
+{
+ return internal_fnmatch (pattern, string, flags & FNM_PERIOD, flags);
+}
+
+#endif /* _LIBC or not __GNU_LIBRARY__. */
diff --git a/compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.h b/compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cc3ec37940
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/fnmatch/fnmatch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 1991, 92, 93, 96, 97, 98, 99 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
+ License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Library General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; see the file COPYING.LIB. If not,
+ write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
+ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+#ifndef _FNMATCH_H
+#define _FNMATCH_H 1
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#if defined __cplusplus || (defined __STDC__ && __STDC__) || defined WINDOWS32
+# if !defined __GLIBC__ || !defined __P
+# undef __P
+# define __P(protos) protos
+# endif
+#else /* Not C++ or ANSI C. */
+# undef __P
+# define __P(protos) ()
+/* We can get away without defining `const' here only because in this file
+ it is used only inside the prototype for `fnmatch', which is elided in
+ non-ANSI C where `const' is problematical. */
+#endif /* C++ or ANSI C. */
+
+#ifndef const
+# if (defined __STDC__ && __STDC__) || defined __cplusplus
+# define __const const
+# else
+# define __const
+# endif
+#endif
+
+/* We #undef these before defining them because some losing systems
+ (HP-UX A.08.07 for example) define these in <unistd.h>. */
+#undef FNM_PATHNAME
+#undef FNM_NOESCAPE
+#undef FNM_PERIOD
+
+/* Bits set in the FLAGS argument to `fnmatch'. */
+#define FNM_PATHNAME (1 << 0) /* No wildcard can ever match `/'. */
+#define FNM_NOESCAPE (1 << 1) /* Backslashes don't quote special chars. */
+#define FNM_PERIOD (1 << 2) /* Leading `.' is matched only explicitly. */
+
+#if !defined _POSIX_C_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE < 2 || defined _GNU_SOURCE
+# define FNM_FILE_NAME FNM_PATHNAME /* Preferred GNU name. */
+# define FNM_LEADING_DIR (1 << 3) /* Ignore `/...' after a match. */
+# define FNM_CASEFOLD (1 << 4) /* Compare without regard to case. */
+#endif
+
+/* Value returned by `fnmatch' if STRING does not match PATTERN. */
+#define FNM_NOMATCH 1
+
+/* This value is returned if the implementation does not support
+ `fnmatch'. Since this is not the case here it will never be
+ returned but the conformance test suites still require the symbol
+ to be defined. */
+#ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE
+# define FNM_NOSYS (-1)
+#endif
+
+/* Match NAME against the filename pattern PATTERN,
+ returning zero if it matches, FNM_NOMATCH if not. */
+extern int fnmatch __P ((__const char *__pattern, __const char *__name,
+ int __flags));
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* fnmatch.h */
diff --git a/compat/fopen.c b/compat/fopen.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b5ca142fed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/fopen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * The order of the following two lines is important.
+ *
+ * FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES is undefined before including git-compat-util.h
+ * to avoid the redefinition of fopen within git-compat-util.h. This is
+ * necessary since fopen is a macro on some platforms which may be set
+ * based on compiler options. For example, on AIX fopen is set to fopen64
+ * when _LARGE_FILES is defined. The previous technique of merely undefining
+ * fopen after including git-compat-util.h is inadequate in this case.
+ */
+#undef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+FILE *git_fopen(const char *path, const char *mode)
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (mode[0] == 'w' || mode[0] == 'a')
+ return fopen(path, mode);
+
+ if (!(fp = fopen(path, mode)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (fstat(fileno(fp), &st)) {
+ fclose(fp);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+ fclose(fp);
+ errno = EISDIR;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return fp;
+}
diff --git a/compat/hstrerror.c b/compat/hstrerror.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..069c555da4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/hstrerror.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+
+const char *githstrerror(int err)
+{
+ static char buffer[48];
+ switch (err)
+ {
+ case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
+ return "Authoritative answer: host not found";
+ case NO_DATA:
+ return "Valid name, no data record of requested type";
+ case NO_RECOVERY:
+ return "Non recoverable errors, FORMERR, REFUSED, NOTIMP";
+ case TRY_AGAIN:
+ return "Non-authoritative \"host not found\", or SERVERFAIL";
+ }
+ sprintf(buffer, "Name resolution error %d", err);
+ return buffer;
+}
diff --git a/compat/inet_ntop.c b/compat/inet_ntop.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f44498258d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/inet_ntop.c
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM DISCLAIMS
+ * ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
+ * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTERNET SOFTWARE
+ * CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
+ * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
+ * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#ifndef NS_INADDRSZ
+#define NS_INADDRSZ 4
+#endif
+#ifndef NS_IN6ADDRSZ
+#define NS_IN6ADDRSZ 16
+#endif
+#ifndef NS_INT16SZ
+#define NS_INT16SZ 2
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * WARNING: Don't even consider trying to compile this on a system where
+ * sizeof(int) < 4. sizeof(int) > 4 is fine; all the world's not a VAX.
+ */
+
+/* const char *
+ * inet_ntop4(src, dst, size)
+ * format an IPv4 address
+ * return:
+ * `dst' (as a const)
+ * notes:
+ * (1) uses no statics
+ * (2) takes a u_char* not an in_addr as input
+ * author:
+ * Paul Vixie, 1996.
+ */
+static const char *
+inet_ntop4(src, dst, size)
+ const u_char *src;
+ char *dst;
+ size_t size;
+{
+ static const char fmt[] = "%u.%u.%u.%u";
+ char tmp[sizeof "255.255.255.255"];
+ int nprinted;
+
+ nprinted = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), fmt, src[0], src[1], src[2], src[3]);
+ if (nprinted < 0)
+ return (NULL); /* we assume "errno" was set by "snprintf()" */
+ if ((size_t)nprinted > size) {
+ errno = ENOSPC;
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ strcpy(dst, tmp);
+ return (dst);
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_IPV6
+/* const char *
+ * inet_ntop6(src, dst, size)
+ * convert IPv6 binary address into presentation (printable) format
+ * author:
+ * Paul Vixie, 1996.
+ */
+static const char *
+inet_ntop6(src, dst, size)
+ const u_char *src;
+ char *dst;
+ size_t size;
+{
+ /*
+ * Note that int32_t and int16_t need only be "at least" large enough
+ * to contain a value of the specified size. On some systems, like
+ * Crays, there is no such thing as an integer variable with 16 bits.
+ * Keep this in mind if you think this function should have been coded
+ * to use pointer overlays. All the world's not a VAX.
+ */
+ char tmp[sizeof "ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:ffff:255.255.255.255"], *tp;
+ struct { int base, len; } best, cur;
+ unsigned int words[NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ];
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Preprocess:
+ * Copy the input (bytewise) array into a wordwise array.
+ * Find the longest run of 0x00's in src[] for :: shorthanding.
+ */
+ memset(words, '\0', sizeof words);
+ for (i = 0; i < NS_IN6ADDRSZ; i++)
+ words[i / 2] |= (src[i] << ((1 - (i % 2)) << 3));
+ best.base = -1;
+ cur.base = -1;
+ for (i = 0; i < (NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ); i++) {
+ if (words[i] == 0) {
+ if (cur.base == -1)
+ cur.base = i, cur.len = 1;
+ else
+ cur.len++;
+ } else {
+ if (cur.base != -1) {
+ if (best.base == -1 || cur.len > best.len)
+ best = cur;
+ cur.base = -1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (cur.base != -1) {
+ if (best.base == -1 || cur.len > best.len)
+ best = cur;
+ }
+ if (best.base != -1 && best.len < 2)
+ best.base = -1;
+
+ /*
+ * Format the result.
+ */
+ tp = tmp;
+ for (i = 0; i < (NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ); i++) {
+ /* Are we inside the best run of 0x00's? */
+ if (best.base != -1 && i >= best.base &&
+ i < (best.base + best.len)) {
+ if (i == best.base)
+ *tp++ = ':';
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* Are we following an initial run of 0x00s or any real hex? */
+ if (i != 0)
+ *tp++ = ':';
+ /* Is this address an encapsulated IPv4? */
+ if (i == 6 && best.base == 0 &&
+ (best.len == 6 || (best.len == 5 && words[5] == 0xffff))) {
+ if (!inet_ntop4(src+12, tp, sizeof tmp - (tp - tmp)))
+ return (NULL);
+ tp += strlen(tp);
+ break;
+ }
+ tp += snprintf(tp, sizeof tmp - (tp - tmp), "%x", words[i]);
+ }
+ /* Was it a trailing run of 0x00's? */
+ if (best.base != -1 && (best.base + best.len) ==
+ (NS_IN6ADDRSZ / NS_INT16SZ))
+ *tp++ = ':';
+ *tp++ = '\0';
+
+ /*
+ * Check for overflow, copy, and we're done.
+ */
+ if ((size_t)(tp - tmp) > size) {
+ errno = ENOSPC;
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ strcpy(dst, tmp);
+ return (dst);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* char *
+ * inet_ntop(af, src, dst, size)
+ * convert a network format address to presentation format.
+ * return:
+ * pointer to presentation format address (`dst'), or NULL (see errno).
+ * author:
+ * Paul Vixie, 1996.
+ */
+const char *
+inet_ntop(af, src, dst, size)
+ int af;
+ const void *src;
+ char *dst;
+ size_t size;
+{
+ switch (af) {
+ case AF_INET:
+ return (inet_ntop4(src, dst, size));
+#ifndef NO_IPV6
+ case AF_INET6:
+ return (inet_ntop6(src, dst, size));
+#endif
+ default:
+ errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
+ return (NULL);
+ }
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
diff --git a/compat/inet_pton.c b/compat/inet_pton.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4078fc0877
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/inet_pton.c
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 1996-2001 Internet Software Consortium.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM
+ * DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * INTERNET SOFTWARE CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
+ * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING
+ * FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+ * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#ifndef NS_INT16SZ
+#define NS_INT16SZ 2
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NS_INADDRSZ
+#define NS_INADDRSZ 4
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NS_IN6ADDRSZ
+#define NS_IN6ADDRSZ 16
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * WARNING: Don't even consider trying to compile this on a system where
+ * sizeof(int) < 4. sizeof(int) > 4 is fine; all the world's not a VAX.
+ */
+
+static int inet_pton4(const char *src, unsigned char *dst);
+static int inet_pton6(const char *src, unsigned char *dst);
+
+/* int
+ * inet_pton4(src, dst)
+ * like inet_aton() but without all the hexadecimal and shorthand.
+ * return:
+ * 1 if `src' is a valid dotted quad, else 0.
+ * notice:
+ * does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1.
+ * author:
+ * Paul Vixie, 1996.
+ */
+static int
+inet_pton4(const char *src, unsigned char *dst)
+{
+ static const char digits[] = "0123456789";
+ int saw_digit, octets, ch;
+ unsigned char tmp[NS_INADDRSZ], *tp;
+
+ saw_digit = 0;
+ octets = 0;
+ *(tp = tmp) = 0;
+ while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
+ const char *pch;
+
+ if ((pch = strchr(digits, ch)) != NULL) {
+ unsigned int new = *tp * 10 + (pch - digits);
+
+ if (new > 255)
+ return (0);
+ *tp = new;
+ if (! saw_digit) {
+ if (++octets > 4)
+ return (0);
+ saw_digit = 1;
+ }
+ } else if (ch == '.' && saw_digit) {
+ if (octets == 4)
+ return (0);
+ *++tp = 0;
+ saw_digit = 0;
+ } else
+ return (0);
+ }
+ if (octets < 4)
+ return (0);
+ memcpy(dst, tmp, NS_INADDRSZ);
+ return (1);
+}
+
+/* int
+ * inet_pton6(src, dst)
+ * convert presentation level address to network order binary form.
+ * return:
+ * 1 if `src' is a valid [RFC1884 2.2] address, else 0.
+ * notice:
+ * (1) does not touch `dst' unless it's returning 1.
+ * (2) :: in a full address is silently ignored.
+ * credit:
+ * inspired by Mark Andrews.
+ * author:
+ * Paul Vixie, 1996.
+ */
+
+#ifndef NO_IPV6
+static int
+inet_pton6(const char *src, unsigned char *dst)
+{
+ static const char xdigits_l[] = "0123456789abcdef",
+ xdigits_u[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
+ unsigned char tmp[NS_IN6ADDRSZ], *tp, *endp, *colonp;
+ const char *xdigits, *curtok;
+ int ch, saw_xdigit;
+ unsigned int val;
+
+ memset((tp = tmp), '\0', NS_IN6ADDRSZ);
+ endp = tp + NS_IN6ADDRSZ;
+ colonp = NULL;
+ /* Leading :: requires some special handling. */
+ if (*src == ':')
+ if (*++src != ':')
+ return (0);
+ curtok = src;
+ saw_xdigit = 0;
+ val = 0;
+ while ((ch = *src++) != '\0') {
+ const char *pch;
+
+ if ((pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_l), ch)) == NULL)
+ pch = strchr((xdigits = xdigits_u), ch);
+ if (pch != NULL) {
+ val <<= 4;
+ val |= (pch - xdigits);
+ if (val > 0xffff)
+ return (0);
+ saw_xdigit = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (ch == ':') {
+ curtok = src;
+ if (!saw_xdigit) {
+ if (colonp)
+ return (0);
+ colonp = tp;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (tp + NS_INT16SZ > endp)
+ return (0);
+ *tp++ = (unsigned char) (val >> 8) & 0xff;
+ *tp++ = (unsigned char) val & 0xff;
+ saw_xdigit = 0;
+ val = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (ch == '.' && ((tp + NS_INADDRSZ) <= endp) &&
+ inet_pton4(curtok, tp) > 0) {
+ tp += NS_INADDRSZ;
+ saw_xdigit = 0;
+ break; /* '\0' was seen by inet_pton4(). */
+ }
+ return (0);
+ }
+ if (saw_xdigit) {
+ if (tp + NS_INT16SZ > endp)
+ return (0);
+ *tp++ = (unsigned char) (val >> 8) & 0xff;
+ *tp++ = (unsigned char) val & 0xff;
+ }
+ if (colonp != NULL) {
+ /*
+ * Since some memmove()'s erroneously fail to handle
+ * overlapping regions, we'll do the shift by hand.
+ */
+ const int n = tp - colonp;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
+ endp[- i] = colonp[n - i];
+ colonp[n - i] = 0;
+ }
+ tp = endp;
+ }
+ if (tp != endp)
+ return (0);
+ memcpy(dst, tmp, NS_IN6ADDRSZ);
+ return (1);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* int
+ * isc_net_pton(af, src, dst)
+ * convert from presentation format (which usually means ASCII printable)
+ * to network format (which is usually some kind of binary format).
+ * return:
+ * 1 if the address was valid for the specified address family
+ * 0 if the address wasn't valid (`dst' is untouched in this case)
+ * -1 if some other error occurred (`dst' is untouched in this case, too)
+ * author:
+ * Paul Vixie, 1996.
+ */
+int
+inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst)
+{
+ switch (af) {
+ case AF_INET:
+ return (inet_pton4(src, dst));
+#ifndef NO_IPV6
+ case AF_INET6:
+ return (inet_pton6(src, dst));
+#endif
+ default:
+ errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
+ return (-1);
+ }
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
diff --git a/compat/memmem.c b/compat/memmem.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..56bcb4277f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/memmem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystack_len,
+ const void *needle, size_t needle_len)
+{
+ const char *begin = haystack;
+ const char *last_possible = begin + haystack_len - needle_len;
+ const char *tail = needle;
+ char point;
+
+ /*
+ * The first occurrence of the empty string is deemed to occur at
+ * the beginning of the string.
+ */
+ if (needle_len == 0)
+ return (void *)begin;
+
+ /*
+ * Sanity check, otherwise the loop might search through the whole
+ * memory.
+ */
+ if (haystack_len < needle_len)
+ return NULL;
+
+ point = *tail++;
+ for (; begin <= last_possible; begin++) {
+ if (*begin == point && !memcmp(begin + 1, tail, needle_len - 1))
+ return (void *)begin;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/compat/mingw.c b/compat/mingw.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ab65f77ab9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/mingw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1441 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+#include "win32.h"
+#include <conio.h>
+#include "../strbuf.h"
+
+int err_win_to_posix(DWORD winerr)
+{
+ int error = ENOSYS;
+ switch(winerr) {
+ case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED: error = EACCES; break;
+ case ERROR_ACCOUNT_DISABLED: error = EACCES; break;
+ case ERROR_ACCOUNT_RESTRICTION: error = EACCES; break;
+ case ERROR_ALREADY_ASSIGNED: error = EBUSY; break;
+ case ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS: error = EEXIST; break;
+ case ERROR_ARITHMETIC_OVERFLOW: error = ERANGE; break;
+ case ERROR_BAD_COMMAND: error = EIO; break;
+ case ERROR_BAD_DEVICE: error = ENODEV; break;
+ case ERROR_BAD_DRIVER_LEVEL: error = ENXIO; break;
+ case ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT: error = ENOEXEC; break;
+ case ERROR_BAD_FORMAT: error = ENOEXEC; break;
+ case ERROR_BAD_LENGTH: error = EINVAL; break;
+ case ERROR_BAD_PATHNAME: error = ENOENT; break;
+ case ERROR_BAD_PIPE: error = EPIPE; break;
+ case ERROR_BAD_UNIT: error = ENODEV; break;
+ case ERROR_BAD_USERNAME: error = EINVAL; break;
+ case ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE: error = EPIPE; break;
+ case ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW: error = ENAMETOOLONG; break;
+ case ERROR_BUSY: error = EBUSY; break;
+ case ERROR_BUSY_DRIVE: error = EBUSY; break;
+ case ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED: error = ENOSYS; break;
+ case ERROR_CANNOT_MAKE: error = EACCES; break;
+ case ERROR_CANTOPEN: error = EIO; break;
+ case ERROR_CANTREAD: error = EIO; break;
+ case ERROR_CANTWRITE: error = EIO; break;
+ case ERROR_CRC: error = EIO; break;
+ case ERROR_CURRENT_DIRECTORY: error = EACCES; break;
+ case ERROR_DEVICE_IN_USE: error = EBUSY; break;
+ case ERROR_DEV_NOT_EXIST: error = ENODEV; break;
+ case ERROR_DIRECTORY: error = EINVAL; break;
+ case ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY: error = ENOTEMPTY; break;
+ case ERROR_DISK_CHANGE: error = EIO; break;
+ case ERROR_DISK_FULL: error = ENOSPC; break;
+ case ERROR_DRIVE_LOCKED: error = EBUSY; break;
+ case ERROR_ENVVAR_NOT_FOUND: error = EINVAL; break;
+ case ERROR_EXE_MARKED_INVALID: error = ENOEXEC; break;
+ case ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE: error = ENAMETOOLONG; break;
+ case ERROR_FILE_EXISTS: error = EEXIST; break;
+ case ERROR_FILE_INVALID: error = ENODEV; break;
+ case ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND: error = ENOENT; break;
+ case ERROR_GEN_FAILURE: error = EIO; break;
+ case ERROR_HANDLE_DISK_FULL: error = ENOSPC; break;
+ case ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER: error = ENOMEM; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_ACCESS: error = EACCES; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_ADDRESS: error = EFAULT; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_BLOCK: error = EFAULT; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_DATA: error = EINVAL; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_DRIVE: error = ENODEV; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_EXE_SIGNATURE: error = ENOEXEC; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_FLAGS: error = EINVAL; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION: error = ENOSYS; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE: error = EBADF; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_LOGON_HOURS: error = EACCES; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_NAME: error = EINVAL; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_OWNER: error = EINVAL; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER: error = EINVAL; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_PASSWORD: error = EPERM; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_PRIMARY_GROUP: error = EINVAL; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_SIGNAL_NUMBER: error = EINVAL; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_TARGET_HANDLE: error = EIO; break;
+ case ERROR_INVALID_WORKSTATION: error = EACCES; break;
+ case ERROR_IO_DEVICE: error = EIO; break;
+ case ERROR_IO_INCOMPLETE: error = EINTR; break;
+ case ERROR_LOCKED: error = EBUSY; break;
+ case ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION: error = EACCES; break;
+ case ERROR_LOGON_FAILURE: error = EACCES; break;
+ case ERROR_MAPPED_ALIGNMENT: error = EINVAL; break;
+ case ERROR_META_EXPANSION_TOO_LONG: error = E2BIG; break;
+ case ERROR_MORE_DATA: error = EPIPE; break;
+ case ERROR_NEGATIVE_SEEK: error = ESPIPE; break;
+ case ERROR_NOACCESS: error = EFAULT; break;
+ case ERROR_NONE_MAPPED: error = EINVAL; break;
+ case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY: error = ENOMEM; break;
+ case ERROR_NOT_READY: error = EAGAIN; break;
+ case ERROR_NOT_SAME_DEVICE: error = EXDEV; break;
+ case ERROR_NO_DATA: error = EPIPE; break;
+ case ERROR_NO_MORE_SEARCH_HANDLES: error = EIO; break;
+ case ERROR_NO_PROC_SLOTS: error = EAGAIN; break;
+ case ERROR_NO_SUCH_PRIVILEGE: error = EACCES; break;
+ case ERROR_OPEN_FAILED: error = EIO; break;
+ case ERROR_OPEN_FILES: error = EBUSY; break;
+ case ERROR_OPERATION_ABORTED: error = EINTR; break;
+ case ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY: error = ENOMEM; break;
+ case ERROR_PASSWORD_EXPIRED: error = EACCES; break;
+ case ERROR_PATH_BUSY: error = EBUSY; break;
+ case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND: error = ENOENT; break;
+ case ERROR_PIPE_BUSY: error = EBUSY; break;
+ case ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED: error = EPIPE; break;
+ case ERROR_PIPE_LISTENING: error = EPIPE; break;
+ case ERROR_PIPE_NOT_CONNECTED: error = EPIPE; break;
+ case ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD: error = EACCES; break;
+ case ERROR_READ_FAULT: error = EIO; break;
+ case ERROR_SEEK: error = EIO; break;
+ case ERROR_SEEK_ON_DEVICE: error = ESPIPE; break;
+ case ERROR_SHARING_BUFFER_EXCEEDED: error = ENFILE; break;
+ case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION: error = EACCES; break;
+ case ERROR_STACK_OVERFLOW: error = ENOMEM; break;
+ case ERROR_SWAPERROR: error = ENOENT; break;
+ case ERROR_TOO_MANY_MODULES: error = EMFILE; break;
+ case ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES: error = EMFILE; break;
+ case ERROR_UNRECOGNIZED_MEDIA: error = ENXIO; break;
+ case ERROR_UNRECOGNIZED_VOLUME: error = ENODEV; break;
+ case ERROR_WAIT_NO_CHILDREN: error = ECHILD; break;
+ case ERROR_WRITE_FAULT: error = EIO; break;
+ case ERROR_WRITE_PROTECT: error = EROFS; break;
+ }
+ return error;
+}
+
+#undef open
+int mingw_open (const char *filename, int oflags, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ unsigned mode;
+ int fd;
+
+ va_start(args, oflags);
+ mode = va_arg(args, int);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ if (!strcmp(filename, "/dev/null"))
+ filename = "nul";
+
+ fd = open(filename, oflags, mode);
+
+ if (fd < 0 && (oflags & O_CREAT) && errno == EACCES) {
+ DWORD attrs = GetFileAttributes(filename);
+ if (attrs != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES && (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
+ errno = EISDIR;
+ }
+ return fd;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The unit of FILETIME is 100-nanoseconds since January 1, 1601, UTC.
+ * Returns the 100-nanoseconds ("hekto nanoseconds") since the epoch.
+ */
+static inline long long filetime_to_hnsec(const FILETIME *ft)
+{
+ long long winTime = ((long long)ft->dwHighDateTime << 32) + ft->dwLowDateTime;
+ /* Windows to Unix Epoch conversion */
+ return winTime - 116444736000000000LL;
+}
+
+static inline time_t filetime_to_time_t(const FILETIME *ft)
+{
+ return (time_t)(filetime_to_hnsec(ft) / 10000000);
+}
+
+/* We keep the do_lstat code in a separate function to avoid recursion.
+ * When a path ends with a slash, the stat will fail with ENOENT. In
+ * this case, we strip the trailing slashes and stat again.
+ */
+static int do_lstat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
+{
+ WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA fdata;
+
+ if (!(errno = get_file_attr(file_name, &fdata))) {
+ buf->st_ino = 0;
+ buf->st_gid = 0;
+ buf->st_uid = 0;
+ buf->st_nlink = 1;
+ buf->st_mode = file_attr_to_st_mode(fdata.dwFileAttributes);
+ buf->st_size = fdata.nFileSizeLow |
+ (((off_t)fdata.nFileSizeHigh)<<32);
+ buf->st_dev = buf->st_rdev = 0; /* not used by Git */
+ buf->st_atime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime));
+ buf->st_mtime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime));
+ buf->st_ctime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftCreationTime));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* We provide our own lstat/fstat functions, since the provided
+ * lstat/fstat functions are so slow. These stat functions are
+ * tailored for Git's usage (read: fast), and are not meant to be
+ * complete. Note that Git stat()s are redirected to mingw_lstat()
+ * too, since Windows doesn't really handle symlinks that well.
+ */
+int mingw_lstat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf)
+{
+ int namelen;
+ static char alt_name[PATH_MAX];
+
+ if (!do_lstat(file_name, buf))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* if file_name ended in a '/', Windows returned ENOENT;
+ * try again without trailing slashes
+ */
+ if (errno != ENOENT)
+ return -1;
+
+ namelen = strlen(file_name);
+ if (namelen && file_name[namelen-1] != '/')
+ return -1;
+ while (namelen && file_name[namelen-1] == '/')
+ --namelen;
+ if (!namelen || namelen >= PATH_MAX)
+ return -1;
+
+ memcpy(alt_name, file_name, namelen);
+ alt_name[namelen] = 0;
+ return do_lstat(alt_name, buf);
+}
+
+#undef fstat
+int mingw_fstat(int fd, struct stat *buf)
+{
+ HANDLE fh = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
+ BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION fdata;
+
+ if (fh == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ errno = EBADF;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* direct non-file handles to MS's fstat() */
+ if (GetFileType(fh) != FILE_TYPE_DISK)
+ return _fstati64(fd, buf);
+
+ if (GetFileInformationByHandle(fh, &fdata)) {
+ buf->st_ino = 0;
+ buf->st_gid = 0;
+ buf->st_uid = 0;
+ buf->st_nlink = 1;
+ buf->st_mode = file_attr_to_st_mode(fdata.dwFileAttributes);
+ buf->st_size = fdata.nFileSizeLow |
+ (((off_t)fdata.nFileSizeHigh)<<32);
+ buf->st_dev = buf->st_rdev = 0; /* not used by Git */
+ buf->st_atime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastAccessTime));
+ buf->st_mtime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftLastWriteTime));
+ buf->st_ctime = filetime_to_time_t(&(fdata.ftCreationTime));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ errno = EBADF;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static inline void time_t_to_filetime(time_t t, FILETIME *ft)
+{
+ long long winTime = t * 10000000LL + 116444736000000000LL;
+ ft->dwLowDateTime = winTime;
+ ft->dwHighDateTime = winTime >> 32;
+}
+
+int mingw_utime (const char *file_name, const struct utimbuf *times)
+{
+ FILETIME mft, aft;
+ int fh, rc;
+
+ /* must have write permission */
+ if ((fh = open(file_name, O_RDWR | O_BINARY)) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ time_t_to_filetime(times->modtime, &mft);
+ time_t_to_filetime(times->actime, &aft);
+ if (!SetFileTime((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fh), NULL, &aft, &mft)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ rc = -1;
+ } else
+ rc = 0;
+ close(fh);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+unsigned int sleep (unsigned int seconds)
+{
+ Sleep(seconds*1000);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mkstemp(char *template)
+{
+ char *filename = mktemp(template);
+ if (filename == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ return open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
+}
+
+int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, void *tz)
+{
+ FILETIME ft;
+ long long hnsec;
+
+ GetSystemTimeAsFileTime(&ft);
+ hnsec = filetime_to_hnsec(&ft);
+ tv->tv_sec = hnsec / 10000000;
+ tv->tv_usec = (hnsec % 10000000) / 10;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pipe(int filedes[2])
+{
+ HANDLE h[2];
+
+ /* this creates non-inheritable handles */
+ if (!CreatePipe(&h[0], &h[1], NULL, 8192)) {
+ errno = err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
+ return -1;
+ }
+ filedes[0] = _open_osfhandle((int)h[0], O_NOINHERIT);
+ if (filedes[0] < 0) {
+ CloseHandle(h[0]);
+ CloseHandle(h[1]);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ filedes[1] = _open_osfhandle((int)h[1], O_NOINHERIT);
+ if (filedes[0] < 0) {
+ close(filedes[0]);
+ CloseHandle(h[1]);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int poll(struct pollfd *ufds, unsigned int nfds, int timeout)
+{
+ int i, pending;
+
+ if (timeout >= 0) {
+ if (nfds == 0) {
+ Sleep(timeout);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return errno = EINVAL, error("poll timeout not supported");
+ }
+
+ /* When there is only one fd to wait for, then we pretend that
+ * input is available and let the actual wait happen when the
+ * caller invokes read().
+ */
+ if (nfds == 1) {
+ if (!(ufds[0].events & POLLIN))
+ return errno = EINVAL, error("POLLIN not set");
+ ufds[0].revents = POLLIN;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+repeat:
+ pending = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
+ DWORD avail = 0;
+ HANDLE h = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(ufds[i].fd);
+ if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+ return -1; /* errno was set */
+
+ if (!(ufds[i].events & POLLIN))
+ return errno = EINVAL, error("POLLIN not set");
+
+ /* this emulation works only for pipes */
+ if (!PeekNamedPipe(h, NULL, 0, NULL, &avail, NULL)) {
+ int err = GetLastError();
+ if (err == ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE) {
+ ufds[i].revents = POLLHUP;
+ pending++;
+ } else {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return error("PeekNamedPipe failed,"
+ " GetLastError: %u", err);
+ }
+ } else if (avail) {
+ ufds[i].revents = POLLIN;
+ pending++;
+ } else
+ ufds[i].revents = 0;
+ }
+ if (!pending) {
+ /* The only times that we spin here is when the process
+ * that is connected through the pipes is waiting for
+ * its own input data to become available. But since
+ * the process (pack-objects) is itself CPU intensive,
+ * it will happily pick up the time slice that we are
+ * relinquishing here.
+ */
+ Sleep(0);
+ goto repeat;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
+{
+ /* gmtime() in MSVCRT.DLL is thread-safe, but not reentrant */
+ memcpy(result, gmtime(timep), sizeof(struct tm));
+ return result;
+}
+
+struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result)
+{
+ /* localtime() in MSVCRT.DLL is thread-safe, but not reentrant */
+ memcpy(result, localtime(timep), sizeof(struct tm));
+ return result;
+}
+
+#undef getcwd
+char *mingw_getcwd(char *pointer, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+ char *ret = getcwd(pointer, len);
+ if (!ret)
+ return ret;
+ for (i = 0; pointer[i]; i++)
+ if (pointer[i] == '\\')
+ pointer[i] = '/';
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#undef getenv
+char *mingw_getenv(const char *name)
+{
+ char *result = getenv(name);
+ if (!result && !strcmp(name, "TMPDIR")) {
+ /* on Windows it is TMP and TEMP */
+ result = getenv("TMP");
+ if (!result)
+ result = getenv("TEMP");
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * See http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/17w5ykft(vs.71).aspx
+ * (Parsing C++ Command-Line Arguments)
+ */
+static const char *quote_arg(const char *arg)
+{
+ /* count chars to quote */
+ int len = 0, n = 0;
+ int force_quotes = 0;
+ char *q, *d;
+ const char *p = arg;
+ if (!*p) force_quotes = 1;
+ while (*p) {
+ if (isspace(*p) || *p == '*' || *p == '?' || *p == '{' || *p == '\'')
+ force_quotes = 1;
+ else if (*p == '"')
+ n++;
+ else if (*p == '\\') {
+ int count = 0;
+ while (*p == '\\') {
+ count++;
+ p++;
+ len++;
+ }
+ if (*p == '"')
+ n += count*2 + 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ len++;
+ p++;
+ }
+ if (!force_quotes && n == 0)
+ return arg;
+
+ /* insert \ where necessary */
+ d = q = xmalloc(len+n+3);
+ *d++ = '"';
+ while (*arg) {
+ if (*arg == '"')
+ *d++ = '\\';
+ else if (*arg == '\\') {
+ int count = 0;
+ while (*arg == '\\') {
+ count++;
+ *d++ = *arg++;
+ }
+ if (*arg == '"') {
+ while (count-- > 0)
+ *d++ = '\\';
+ *d++ = '\\';
+ }
+ }
+ *d++ = *arg++;
+ }
+ *d++ = '"';
+ *d++ = 0;
+ return q;
+}
+
+static const char *parse_interpreter(const char *cmd)
+{
+ static char buf[100];
+ char *p, *opt;
+ int n, fd;
+
+ /* don't even try a .exe */
+ n = strlen(cmd);
+ if (n >= 4 && !strcasecmp(cmd+n-4, ".exe"))
+ return NULL;
+
+ fd = open(cmd, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ n = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)-1);
+ close(fd);
+ if (n < 4) /* at least '#!/x' and not error */
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (buf[0] != '#' || buf[1] != '!')
+ return NULL;
+ buf[n] = '\0';
+ p = buf + strcspn(buf, "\r\n");
+ if (!*p)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *p = '\0';
+ if (!(p = strrchr(buf+2, '/')) && !(p = strrchr(buf+2, '\\')))
+ return NULL;
+ /* strip options */
+ if ((opt = strchr(p+1, ' ')))
+ *opt = '\0';
+ return p+1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Splits the PATH into parts.
+ */
+static char **get_path_split(void)
+{
+ char *p, **path, *envpath = getenv("PATH");
+ int i, n = 0;
+
+ if (!envpath || !*envpath)
+ return NULL;
+
+ envpath = xstrdup(envpath);
+ p = envpath;
+ while (p) {
+ char *dir = p;
+ p = strchr(p, ';');
+ if (p) *p++ = '\0';
+ if (*dir) { /* not earlier, catches series of ; */
+ ++n;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!n)
+ return NULL;
+
+ path = xmalloc((n+1)*sizeof(char *));
+ p = envpath;
+ i = 0;
+ do {
+ if (*p)
+ path[i++] = xstrdup(p);
+ p = p+strlen(p)+1;
+ } while (i < n);
+ path[i] = NULL;
+
+ free(envpath);
+
+ return path;
+}
+
+static void free_path_split(char **path)
+{
+ char **p = path;
+
+ if (!path)
+ return;
+
+ while (*p)
+ free(*p++);
+ free(path);
+}
+
+/*
+ * exe_only means that we only want to detect .exe files, but not scripts
+ * (which do not have an extension)
+ */
+static char *lookup_prog(const char *dir, const char *cmd, int isexe, int exe_only)
+{
+ char path[MAX_PATH];
+ snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s.exe", dir, cmd);
+
+ if (!isexe && access(path, F_OK) == 0)
+ return xstrdup(path);
+ path[strlen(path)-4] = '\0';
+ if ((!exe_only || isexe) && access(path, F_OK) == 0)
+ if (!(GetFileAttributes(path) & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
+ return xstrdup(path);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determines the absolute path of cmd using the the split path in path.
+ * If cmd contains a slash or backslash, no lookup is performed.
+ */
+static char *path_lookup(const char *cmd, char **path, int exe_only)
+{
+ char *prog = NULL;
+ int len = strlen(cmd);
+ int isexe = len >= 4 && !strcasecmp(cmd+len-4, ".exe");
+
+ if (strchr(cmd, '/') || strchr(cmd, '\\'))
+ prog = xstrdup(cmd);
+
+ while (!prog && *path)
+ prog = lookup_prog(*path++, cmd, isexe, exe_only);
+
+ return prog;
+}
+
+static int env_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+ char *const *ea = a;
+ char *const *eb = b;
+ return strcasecmp(*ea, *eb);
+}
+
+static pid_t mingw_spawnve_fd(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
+ int prepend_cmd, int fhin, int fhout, int fherr)
+{
+ STARTUPINFO si;
+ PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
+ struct strbuf envblk, args;
+ unsigned flags;
+ BOOL ret;
+
+ /* Determine whether or not we are associated to a console */
+ HANDLE cons = CreateFile("CONOUT$", GENERIC_WRITE,
+ FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
+ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
+ if (cons == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ /* There is no console associated with this process.
+ * Since the child is a console process, Windows
+ * would normally create a console window. But
+ * since we'll be redirecting std streams, we do
+ * not need the console.
+ * It is necessary to use DETACHED_PROCESS
+ * instead of CREATE_NO_WINDOW to make ssh
+ * recognize that it has no console.
+ */
+ flags = DETACHED_PROCESS;
+ } else {
+ /* There is already a console. If we specified
+ * DETACHED_PROCESS here, too, Windows would
+ * disassociate the child from the console.
+ * The same is true for CREATE_NO_WINDOW.
+ * Go figure!
+ */
+ flags = 0;
+ CloseHandle(cons);
+ }
+ memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
+ si.cb = sizeof(si);
+ si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
+ si.hStdInput = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fhin);
+ si.hStdOutput = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fhout);
+ si.hStdError = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle(fherr);
+
+ /* concatenate argv, quoting args as we go */
+ strbuf_init(&args, 0);
+ if (prepend_cmd) {
+ char *quoted = (char *)quote_arg(cmd);
+ strbuf_addstr(&args, quoted);
+ if (quoted != cmd)
+ free(quoted);
+ }
+ for (; *argv; argv++) {
+ char *quoted = (char *)quote_arg(*argv);
+ if (*args.buf)
+ strbuf_addch(&args, ' ');
+ strbuf_addstr(&args, quoted);
+ if (quoted != *argv)
+ free(quoted);
+ }
+
+ if (env) {
+ int count = 0;
+ char **e, **sorted_env;
+
+ for (e = env; *e; e++)
+ count++;
+
+ /* environment must be sorted */
+ sorted_env = xmalloc(sizeof(*sorted_env) * (count + 1));
+ memcpy(sorted_env, env, sizeof(*sorted_env) * (count + 1));
+ qsort(sorted_env, count, sizeof(*sorted_env), env_compare);
+
+ strbuf_init(&envblk, 0);
+ for (e = sorted_env; *e; e++) {
+ strbuf_addstr(&envblk, *e);
+ strbuf_addch(&envblk, '\0');
+ }
+ free(sorted_env);
+ }
+
+ memset(&pi, 0, sizeof(pi));
+ ret = CreateProcess(cmd, args.buf, NULL, NULL, TRUE, flags,
+ env ? envblk.buf : NULL, NULL, &si, &pi);
+
+ if (env)
+ strbuf_release(&envblk);
+ strbuf_release(&args);
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
+ return (pid_t)pi.hProcess;
+}
+
+static pid_t mingw_spawnve(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
+ int prepend_cmd)
+{
+ return mingw_spawnve_fd(cmd, argv, env, prepend_cmd, 0, 1, 2);
+}
+
+pid_t mingw_spawnvpe(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
+ int fhin, int fhout, int fherr)
+{
+ pid_t pid;
+ char **path = get_path_split();
+ char *prog = path_lookup(cmd, path, 0);
+
+ if (!prog) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ pid = -1;
+ }
+ else {
+ const char *interpr = parse_interpreter(prog);
+
+ if (interpr) {
+ const char *argv0 = argv[0];
+ char *iprog = path_lookup(interpr, path, 1);
+ argv[0] = prog;
+ if (!iprog) {
+ errno = ENOENT;
+ pid = -1;
+ }
+ else {
+ pid = mingw_spawnve_fd(iprog, argv, env, 1,
+ fhin, fhout, fherr);
+ free(iprog);
+ }
+ argv[0] = argv0;
+ }
+ else
+ pid = mingw_spawnve_fd(prog, argv, env, 0,
+ fhin, fhout, fherr);
+ free(prog);
+ }
+ free_path_split(path);
+ return pid;
+}
+
+static int try_shell_exec(const char *cmd, char *const *argv, char **env)
+{
+ const char *interpr = parse_interpreter(cmd);
+ char **path;
+ char *prog;
+ int pid = 0;
+
+ if (!interpr)
+ return 0;
+ path = get_path_split();
+ prog = path_lookup(interpr, path, 1);
+ if (prog) {
+ int argc = 0;
+ const char **argv2;
+ while (argv[argc]) argc++;
+ argv2 = xmalloc(sizeof(*argv) * (argc+1));
+ argv2[0] = (char *)cmd; /* full path to the script file */
+ memcpy(&argv2[1], &argv[1], sizeof(*argv) * argc);
+ pid = mingw_spawnve(prog, argv2, env, 1);
+ if (pid >= 0) {
+ int status;
+ if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
+ status = 255;
+ exit(status);
+ }
+ pid = 1; /* indicate that we tried but failed */
+ free(prog);
+ free(argv2);
+ }
+ free_path_split(path);
+ return pid;
+}
+
+static void mingw_execve(const char *cmd, char *const *argv, char *const *env)
+{
+ /* check if git_command is a shell script */
+ if (!try_shell_exec(cmd, argv, (char **)env)) {
+ int pid, status;
+
+ pid = mingw_spawnve(cmd, (const char **)argv, (char **)env, 0);
+ if (pid < 0)
+ return;
+ if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) < 0)
+ status = 255;
+ exit(status);
+ }
+}
+
+void mingw_execvp(const char *cmd, char *const *argv)
+{
+ char **path = get_path_split();
+ char *prog = path_lookup(cmd, path, 0);
+
+ if (prog) {
+ mingw_execve(prog, argv, environ);
+ free(prog);
+ } else
+ errno = ENOENT;
+
+ free_path_split(path);
+}
+
+static char **copy_environ(void)
+{
+ char **env;
+ int i = 0;
+ while (environ[i])
+ i++;
+ env = xmalloc((i+1)*sizeof(*env));
+ for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++)
+ env[i] = xstrdup(environ[i]);
+ env[i] = NULL;
+ return env;
+}
+
+void free_environ(char **env)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
+ free(env[i]);
+ free(env);
+}
+
+static int lookup_env(char **env, const char *name, size_t nmln)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; env[i]; i++) {
+ if (0 == strncmp(env[i], name, nmln)
+ && '=' == env[i][nmln])
+ /* matches */
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If name contains '=', then sets the variable, otherwise it unsets it
+ */
+static char **env_setenv(char **env, const char *name)
+{
+ char *eq = strchrnul(name, '=');
+ int i = lookup_env(env, name, eq-name);
+
+ if (i < 0) {
+ if (*eq) {
+ for (i = 0; env[i]; i++)
+ ;
+ env = xrealloc(env, (i+2)*sizeof(*env));
+ env[i] = xstrdup(name);
+ env[i+1] = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ free(env[i]);
+ if (*eq)
+ env[i] = xstrdup(name);
+ else
+ for (; env[i]; i++)
+ env[i] = env[i+1];
+ }
+ return env;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Copies global environ and adjusts variables as specified by vars.
+ */
+char **make_augmented_environ(const char *const *vars)
+{
+ char **env = copy_environ();
+
+ while (*vars)
+ env = env_setenv(env, *vars++);
+ return env;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note, this isn't a complete replacement for getaddrinfo. It assumes
+ * that service contains a numerical port, or that it it is null. It
+ * does a simple search using gethostbyname, and returns one IPv4 host
+ * if one was found.
+ */
+static int WSAAPI getaddrinfo_stub(const char *node, const char *service,
+ const struct addrinfo *hints,
+ struct addrinfo **res)
+{
+ struct hostent *h = gethostbyname(node);
+ struct addrinfo *ai;
+ struct sockaddr_in *sin;
+
+ if (!h)
+ return WSAGetLastError();
+
+ ai = xmalloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo));
+ *res = ai;
+ ai->ai_flags = 0;
+ ai->ai_family = AF_INET;
+ ai->ai_socktype = hints->ai_socktype;
+ switch (hints->ai_socktype) {
+ case SOCK_STREAM:
+ ai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
+ break;
+ case SOCK_DGRAM:
+ ai->ai_protocol = IPPROTO_UDP;
+ break;
+ default:
+ ai->ai_protocol = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ ai->ai_addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+ ai->ai_canonname = strdup(h->h_name);
+
+ sin = xmalloc(ai->ai_addrlen);
+ memset(sin, 0, ai->ai_addrlen);
+ sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
+ if (service)
+ sin->sin_port = htons(atoi(service));
+ sin->sin_addr = *(struct in_addr *)h->h_addr;
+ ai->ai_addr = (struct sockaddr *)sin;
+ ai->ai_next = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void WSAAPI freeaddrinfo_stub(struct addrinfo *res)
+{
+ free(res->ai_canonname);
+ free(res->ai_addr);
+ free(res);
+}
+
+static int WSAAPI getnameinfo_stub(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen,
+ char *host, DWORD hostlen,
+ char *serv, DWORD servlen, int flags)
+{
+ const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
+ if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
+ return EAI_FAMILY;
+ if (!host && !serv)
+ return EAI_NONAME;
+
+ if (host && hostlen > 0) {
+ struct hostent *ent = NULL;
+ if (!(flags & NI_NUMERICHOST))
+ ent = gethostbyaddr((const char *)&sin->sin_addr,
+ sizeof(sin->sin_addr), AF_INET);
+
+ if (ent)
+ snprintf(host, hostlen, "%s", ent->h_name);
+ else if (flags & NI_NAMEREQD)
+ return EAI_NONAME;
+ else
+ snprintf(host, hostlen, "%s", inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
+ }
+
+ if (serv && servlen > 0) {
+ struct servent *ent = NULL;
+ if (!(flags & NI_NUMERICSERV))
+ ent = getservbyport(sin->sin_port,
+ flags & NI_DGRAM ? "udp" : "tcp");
+
+ if (ent)
+ snprintf(serv, servlen, "%s", ent->s_name);
+ else
+ snprintf(serv, servlen, "%d", ntohs(sin->sin_port));
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static HMODULE ipv6_dll = NULL;
+static void (WSAAPI *ipv6_freeaddrinfo)(struct addrinfo *res);
+static int (WSAAPI *ipv6_getaddrinfo)(const char *node, const char *service,
+ const struct addrinfo *hints,
+ struct addrinfo **res);
+static int (WSAAPI *ipv6_getnameinfo)(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen,
+ char *host, DWORD hostlen,
+ char *serv, DWORD servlen, int flags);
+/*
+ * gai_strerror is an inline function in the ws2tcpip.h header, so we
+ * don't need to try to load that one dynamically.
+ */
+
+static void socket_cleanup(void)
+{
+ WSACleanup();
+ if (ipv6_dll)
+ FreeLibrary(ipv6_dll);
+ ipv6_dll = NULL;
+ ipv6_freeaddrinfo = freeaddrinfo_stub;
+ ipv6_getaddrinfo = getaddrinfo_stub;
+ ipv6_getnameinfo = getnameinfo_stub;
+}
+
+static void ensure_socket_initialization(void)
+{
+ WSADATA wsa;
+ static int initialized = 0;
+ const char *libraries[] = { "ws2_32.dll", "wship6.dll", NULL };
+ const char **name;
+
+ if (initialized)
+ return;
+
+ if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2,2), &wsa))
+ die("unable to initialize winsock subsystem, error %d",
+ WSAGetLastError());
+
+ for (name = libraries; *name; name++) {
+ ipv6_dll = LoadLibrary(*name);
+ if (!ipv6_dll)
+ continue;
+
+ ipv6_freeaddrinfo = (void (WSAAPI *)(struct addrinfo *))
+ GetProcAddress(ipv6_dll, "freeaddrinfo");
+ ipv6_getaddrinfo = (int (WSAAPI *)(const char *, const char *,
+ const struct addrinfo *,
+ struct addrinfo **))
+ GetProcAddress(ipv6_dll, "getaddrinfo");
+ ipv6_getnameinfo = (int (WSAAPI *)(const struct sockaddr *,
+ socklen_t, char *, DWORD,
+ char *, DWORD, int))
+ GetProcAddress(ipv6_dll, "getnameinfo");
+ if (!ipv6_freeaddrinfo || !ipv6_getaddrinfo || !ipv6_getnameinfo) {
+ FreeLibrary(ipv6_dll);
+ ipv6_dll = NULL;
+ } else
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!ipv6_freeaddrinfo || !ipv6_getaddrinfo || !ipv6_getnameinfo) {
+ ipv6_freeaddrinfo = freeaddrinfo_stub;
+ ipv6_getaddrinfo = getaddrinfo_stub;
+ ipv6_getnameinfo = getnameinfo_stub;
+ }
+
+ atexit(socket_cleanup);
+ initialized = 1;
+}
+
+#undef gethostbyname
+struct hostent *mingw_gethostbyname(const char *host)
+{
+ ensure_socket_initialization();
+ return gethostbyname(host);
+}
+
+void mingw_freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *res)
+{
+ ipv6_freeaddrinfo(res);
+}
+
+int mingw_getaddrinfo(const char *node, const char *service,
+ const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res)
+{
+ ensure_socket_initialization();
+ return ipv6_getaddrinfo(node, service, hints, res);
+}
+
+int mingw_getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen,
+ char *host, DWORD hostlen, char *serv, DWORD servlen,
+ int flags)
+{
+ ensure_socket_initialization();
+ return ipv6_getnameinfo(sa, salen, host, hostlen, serv, servlen, flags);
+}
+
+int mingw_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol)
+{
+ int sockfd;
+ SOCKET s = WSASocket(domain, type, protocol, NULL, 0, 0);
+ if (s == INVALID_SOCKET) {
+ /*
+ * WSAGetLastError() values are regular BSD error codes
+ * biased by WSABASEERR.
+ * However, strerror() does not know about networking
+ * specific errors, which are values beginning at 38 or so.
+ * Therefore, we choose to leave the biased error code
+ * in errno so that _if_ someone looks up the code somewhere,
+ * then it is at least the number that are usually listed.
+ */
+ errno = WSAGetLastError();
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* convert into a file descriptor */
+ if ((sockfd = _open_osfhandle(s, O_RDWR|O_BINARY)) < 0) {
+ closesocket(s);
+ return error("unable to make a socket file descriptor: %s",
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+ return sockfd;
+}
+
+#undef connect
+int mingw_connect(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *sa, size_t sz)
+{
+ SOCKET s = (SOCKET)_get_osfhandle(sockfd);
+ return connect(s, sa, sz);
+}
+
+#undef rename
+int mingw_rename(const char *pold, const char *pnew)
+{
+ DWORD attrs, gle;
+ int tries = 0;
+ static const int delay[] = { 0, 1, 10, 20, 40 };
+
+ /*
+ * Try native rename() first to get errno right.
+ * It is based on MoveFile(), which cannot overwrite existing files.
+ */
+ if (!rename(pold, pnew))
+ return 0;
+ if (errno != EEXIST)
+ return -1;
+repeat:
+ if (MoveFileEx(pold, pnew, MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING))
+ return 0;
+ /* TODO: translate more errors */
+ gle = GetLastError();
+ if (gle == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED &&
+ (attrs = GetFileAttributes(pnew)) != INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES) {
+ if (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
+ errno = EISDIR;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if ((attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY) &&
+ SetFileAttributes(pnew, attrs & ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)) {
+ if (MoveFileEx(pold, pnew, MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING))
+ return 0;
+ gle = GetLastError();
+ /* revert file attributes on failure */
+ SetFileAttributes(pnew, attrs);
+ }
+ }
+ if (tries < ARRAY_SIZE(delay) && gle == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) {
+ /*
+ * We assume that some other process had the source or
+ * destination file open at the wrong moment and retry.
+ * In order to give the other process a higher chance to
+ * complete its operation, we give up our time slice now.
+ * If we have to retry again, we do sleep a bit.
+ */
+ Sleep(delay[tries]);
+ tries++;
+ goto repeat;
+ }
+ errno = EACCES;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note that this doesn't return the actual pagesize, but
+ * the allocation granularity. If future Windows specific git code
+ * needs the real getpagesize function, we need to find another solution.
+ */
+int mingw_getpagesize(void)
+{
+ SYSTEM_INFO si;
+ GetSystemInfo(&si);
+ return si.dwAllocationGranularity;
+}
+
+struct passwd *getpwuid(int uid)
+{
+ static char user_name[100];
+ static struct passwd p;
+
+ DWORD len = sizeof(user_name);
+ if (!GetUserName(user_name, &len))
+ return NULL;
+ p.pw_name = user_name;
+ p.pw_gecos = "unknown";
+ p.pw_dir = NULL;
+ return &p;
+}
+
+static HANDLE timer_event;
+static HANDLE timer_thread;
+static int timer_interval;
+static int one_shot;
+static sig_handler_t timer_fn = SIG_DFL;
+
+/* The timer works like this:
+ * The thread, ticktack(), is a trivial routine that most of the time
+ * only waits to receive the signal to terminate. The main thread tells
+ * the thread to terminate by setting the timer_event to the signalled
+ * state.
+ * But ticktack() interrupts the wait state after the timer's interval
+ * length to call the signal handler.
+ */
+
+static unsigned __stdcall ticktack(void *dummy)
+{
+ while (WaitForSingleObject(timer_event, timer_interval) == WAIT_TIMEOUT) {
+ if (timer_fn == SIG_DFL)
+ die("Alarm");
+ if (timer_fn != SIG_IGN)
+ timer_fn(SIGALRM);
+ if (one_shot)
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int start_timer_thread(void)
+{
+ timer_event = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
+ if (timer_event) {
+ timer_thread = (HANDLE) _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, ticktack, NULL, 0, NULL);
+ if (!timer_thread )
+ return errno = ENOMEM,
+ error("cannot start timer thread");
+ } else
+ return errno = ENOMEM,
+ error("cannot allocate resources for timer");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void stop_timer_thread(void)
+{
+ if (timer_event)
+ SetEvent(timer_event); /* tell thread to terminate */
+ if (timer_thread) {
+ int rc = WaitForSingleObject(timer_thread, 1000);
+ if (rc == WAIT_TIMEOUT)
+ error("timer thread did not terminate timely");
+ else if (rc != WAIT_OBJECT_0)
+ error("waiting for timer thread failed: %lu",
+ GetLastError());
+ CloseHandle(timer_thread);
+ }
+ if (timer_event)
+ CloseHandle(timer_event);
+ timer_event = NULL;
+ timer_thread = NULL;
+}
+
+static inline int is_timeval_eq(const struct timeval *i1, const struct timeval *i2)
+{
+ return i1->tv_sec == i2->tv_sec && i1->tv_usec == i2->tv_usec;
+}
+
+int setitimer(int type, struct itimerval *in, struct itimerval *out)
+{
+ static const struct timeval zero;
+ static int atexit_done;
+
+ if (out != NULL)
+ return errno = EINVAL,
+ error("setitimer param 3 != NULL not implemented");
+ if (!is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero) &&
+ !is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &in->it_value))
+ return errno = EINVAL,
+ error("setitimer: it_interval must be zero or eq it_value");
+
+ if (timer_thread)
+ stop_timer_thread();
+
+ if (is_timeval_eq(&in->it_value, &zero) &&
+ is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero))
+ return 0;
+
+ timer_interval = in->it_value.tv_sec * 1000 + in->it_value.tv_usec / 1000;
+ one_shot = is_timeval_eq(&in->it_interval, &zero);
+ if (!atexit_done) {
+ atexit(stop_timer_thread);
+ atexit_done = 1;
+ }
+ return start_timer_thread();
+}
+
+int sigaction(int sig, struct sigaction *in, struct sigaction *out)
+{
+ if (sig != SIGALRM)
+ return errno = EINVAL,
+ error("sigaction only implemented for SIGALRM");
+ if (out != NULL)
+ return errno = EINVAL,
+ error("sigaction: param 3 != NULL not implemented");
+
+ timer_fn = in->sa_handler;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#undef signal
+sig_handler_t mingw_signal(int sig, sig_handler_t handler)
+{
+ sig_handler_t old = timer_fn;
+ if (sig != SIGALRM)
+ return signal(sig, handler);
+ timer_fn = handler;
+ return old;
+}
+
+static const char *make_backslash_path(const char *path)
+{
+ static char buf[PATH_MAX + 1];
+ char *c;
+
+ if (strlcpy(buf, path, PATH_MAX) >= PATH_MAX)
+ die("Too long path: %.*s", 60, path);
+
+ for (c = buf; *c; c++) {
+ if (*c == '/')
+ *c = '\\';
+ }
+ return buf;
+}
+
+void mingw_open_html(const char *unixpath)
+{
+ const char *htmlpath = make_backslash_path(unixpath);
+ typedef HINSTANCE (WINAPI *T)(HWND, const char *,
+ const char *, const char *, const char *, INT);
+ T ShellExecute;
+ HMODULE shell32;
+
+ shell32 = LoadLibrary("shell32.dll");
+ if (!shell32)
+ die("cannot load shell32.dll");
+ ShellExecute = (T)GetProcAddress(shell32, "ShellExecuteA");
+ if (!ShellExecute)
+ die("cannot run browser");
+
+ printf("Launching default browser to display HTML ...\n");
+ ShellExecute(NULL, "open", htmlpath, NULL, "\\", 0);
+
+ FreeLibrary(shell32);
+}
+
+int link(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath)
+{
+ typedef BOOL (WINAPI *T)(const char*, const char*, LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
+ static T create_hard_link = NULL;
+ if (!create_hard_link) {
+ create_hard_link = (T) GetProcAddress(
+ GetModuleHandle("kernel32.dll"), "CreateHardLinkA");
+ if (!create_hard_link)
+ create_hard_link = (T)-1;
+ }
+ if (create_hard_link == (T)-1) {
+ errno = ENOSYS;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!create_hard_link(newpath, oldpath, NULL)) {
+ errno = err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+char *getpass(const char *prompt)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ fputs(prompt, stderr);
+ for (;;) {
+ char c = _getch();
+ if (c == '\r' || c == '\n')
+ break;
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, c);
+ }
+ fputs("\n", stderr);
+ return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_MINGW_REPLACE_READDIR
+/* MinGW readdir implementation to avoid extra lstats for Git */
+struct mingw_DIR
+{
+ struct _finddata_t dd_dta; /* disk transfer area for this dir */
+ struct mingw_dirent dd_dir; /* Our own implementation, including d_type */
+ long dd_handle; /* _findnext handle */
+ int dd_stat; /* 0 = next entry to read is first entry, -1 = off the end, positive = 0 based index of next entry */
+ char dd_name[1]; /* given path for dir with search pattern (struct is extended) */
+};
+
+struct dirent *mingw_readdir(DIR *dir)
+{
+ WIN32_FIND_DATAA buf;
+ HANDLE handle;
+ struct mingw_DIR *mdir = (struct mingw_DIR*)dir;
+
+ if (!dir->dd_handle) {
+ errno = EBADF; /* No set_errno for mingw */
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (dir->dd_handle == (long)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE && dir->dd_stat == 0)
+ {
+ DWORD lasterr;
+ handle = FindFirstFileA(dir->dd_name, &buf);
+ lasterr = GetLastError();
+ dir->dd_handle = (long)handle;
+ if (handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE && (lasterr != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES)) {
+ errno = err_win_to_posix(lasterr);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ } else if (dir->dd_handle == (long)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ return NULL;
+ } else if (!FindNextFileA((HANDLE)dir->dd_handle, &buf)) {
+ DWORD lasterr = GetLastError();
+ FindClose((HANDLE)dir->dd_handle);
+ dir->dd_handle = (long)INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
+ /* POSIX says you shouldn't set errno when readdir can't
+ find any more files; so, if another error we leave it set. */
+ if (lasterr != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES)
+ errno = err_win_to_posix(lasterr);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* We get here if `buf' contains valid data. */
+ strcpy(dir->dd_dir.d_name, buf.cFileName);
+ ++dir->dd_stat;
+
+ /* Set file type, based on WIN32_FIND_DATA */
+ mdir->dd_dir.d_type = 0;
+ if (buf.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
+ mdir->dd_dir.d_type |= DT_DIR;
+ else
+ mdir->dd_dir.d_type |= DT_REG;
+
+ return (struct dirent*)&dir->dd_dir;
+}
+#endif // !NO_MINGW_REPLACE_READDIR
diff --git a/compat/mingw.h b/compat/mingw.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e254fb4e06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/mingw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#include <ws2tcpip.h>
+
+/*
+ * things that are not available in header files
+ */
+
+typedef int pid_t;
+#define hstrerror strerror
+
+#define S_IFLNK 0120000 /* Symbolic link */
+#define S_ISLNK(x) (((x) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
+#define S_ISSOCK(x) 0
+#define S_IRGRP 0
+#define S_IWGRP 0
+#define S_IXGRP 0
+#define S_ISGID 0
+#define S_IROTH 0
+#define S_IXOTH 0
+
+#define WIFEXITED(x) 1
+#define WIFSIGNALED(x) 0
+#define WEXITSTATUS(x) ((x) & 0xff)
+#define WTERMSIG(x) SIGTERM
+
+#define SIGHUP 1
+#define SIGQUIT 3
+#define SIGKILL 9
+#define SIGPIPE 13
+#define SIGALRM 14
+#define SIGCHLD 17
+
+#define F_GETFD 1
+#define F_SETFD 2
+#define FD_CLOEXEC 0x1
+
+struct passwd {
+ char *pw_name;
+ char *pw_gecos;
+ char *pw_dir;
+};
+
+extern char *getpass(const char *prompt);
+
+#ifndef POLLIN
+struct pollfd {
+ int fd; /* file descriptor */
+ short events; /* requested events */
+ short revents; /* returned events */
+};
+#define POLLIN 1
+#define POLLHUP 2
+#endif
+
+typedef void (__cdecl *sig_handler_t)(int);
+struct sigaction {
+ sig_handler_t sa_handler;
+ unsigned sa_flags;
+};
+#define sigemptyset(x) (void)0
+#define SA_RESTART 0
+
+struct itimerval {
+ struct timeval it_value, it_interval;
+};
+#define ITIMER_REAL 0
+
+/*
+ * trivial stubs
+ */
+
+static inline int readlink(const char *path, char *buf, size_t bufsiz)
+{ errno = ENOSYS; return -1; }
+static inline int symlink(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath)
+{ errno = ENOSYS; return -1; }
+static inline int fchmod(int fildes, mode_t mode)
+{ errno = ENOSYS; return -1; }
+static inline int fork(void)
+{ errno = ENOSYS; return -1; }
+static inline unsigned int alarm(unsigned int seconds)
+{ return 0; }
+static inline int fsync(int fd)
+{ return 0; }
+static inline int getppid(void)
+{ return 1; }
+static inline void sync(void)
+{}
+static inline int getuid()
+{ return 1; }
+static inline struct passwd *getpwnam(const char *name)
+{ return NULL; }
+static inline int fcntl(int fd, int cmd, long arg)
+{
+ if (cmd == F_GETFD || cmd == F_SETFD)
+ return 0;
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+}
+/* bash cannot reliably detect negative return codes as failure */
+#define exit(code) exit((code) & 0xff)
+
+/*
+ * simple adaptors
+ */
+
+static inline int mingw_mkdir(const char *path, int mode)
+{
+ return mkdir(path);
+}
+#define mkdir mingw_mkdir
+
+static inline int mingw_unlink(const char *pathname)
+{
+ /* read-only files cannot be removed */
+ chmod(pathname, 0666);
+ return unlink(pathname);
+}
+#define unlink mingw_unlink
+
+static inline int waitpid(pid_t pid, int *status, unsigned options)
+{
+ if (options == 0)
+ return _cwait(status, pid, 0);
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_OPENSSL
+#include <openssl/ssl.h>
+static inline int mingw_SSL_set_fd(SSL *ssl, int fd)
+{
+ return SSL_set_fd(ssl, _get_osfhandle(fd));
+}
+#define SSL_set_fd mingw_SSL_set_fd
+
+static inline int mingw_SSL_set_rfd(SSL *ssl, int fd)
+{
+ return SSL_set_rfd(ssl, _get_osfhandle(fd));
+}
+#define SSL_set_rfd mingw_SSL_set_rfd
+
+static inline int mingw_SSL_set_wfd(SSL *ssl, int fd)
+{
+ return SSL_set_wfd(ssl, _get_osfhandle(fd));
+}
+#define SSL_set_wfd mingw_SSL_set_wfd
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * implementations of missing functions
+ */
+
+int pipe(int filedes[2]);
+unsigned int sleep (unsigned int seconds);
+int mkstemp(char *template);
+int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, void *tz);
+int poll(struct pollfd *ufds, unsigned int nfds, int timeout);
+struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result);
+struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result);
+int getpagesize(void); /* defined in MinGW's libgcc.a */
+struct passwd *getpwuid(int uid);
+int setitimer(int type, struct itimerval *in, struct itimerval *out);
+int sigaction(int sig, struct sigaction *in, struct sigaction *out);
+int link(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath);
+
+/*
+ * replacements of existing functions
+ */
+
+int mingw_open (const char *filename, int oflags, ...);
+#define open mingw_open
+
+char *mingw_getcwd(char *pointer, int len);
+#define getcwd mingw_getcwd
+
+char *mingw_getenv(const char *name);
+#define getenv mingw_getenv
+
+struct hostent *mingw_gethostbyname(const char *host);
+#define gethostbyname mingw_gethostbyname
+
+void mingw_freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *res);
+#define freeaddrinfo mingw_freeaddrinfo
+
+int mingw_getaddrinfo(const char *node, const char *service,
+ const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res);
+#define getaddrinfo mingw_getaddrinfo
+
+int mingw_getnameinfo(const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen,
+ char *host, DWORD hostlen, char *serv, DWORD servlen,
+ int flags);
+#define getnameinfo mingw_getnameinfo
+
+int mingw_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol);
+#define socket mingw_socket
+
+int mingw_connect(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *sa, size_t sz);
+#define connect mingw_connect
+
+int mingw_rename(const char*, const char*);
+#define rename mingw_rename
+
+#if defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP) || defined(_MSC_VER)
+int mingw_getpagesize(void);
+#define getpagesize mingw_getpagesize
+#endif
+
+/* Use mingw_lstat() instead of lstat()/stat() and
+ * mingw_fstat() instead of fstat() on Windows.
+ */
+#define off_t off64_t
+#define lseek _lseeki64
+#ifndef ALREADY_DECLARED_STAT_FUNCS
+#define stat _stati64
+int mingw_lstat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf);
+int mingw_fstat(int fd, struct stat *buf);
+#define fstat mingw_fstat
+#define lstat mingw_lstat
+#define _stati64(x,y) mingw_lstat(x,y)
+#endif
+
+int mingw_utime(const char *file_name, const struct utimbuf *times);
+#define utime mingw_utime
+
+pid_t mingw_spawnvpe(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
+ int fhin, int fhout, int fherr);
+void mingw_execvp(const char *cmd, char *const *argv);
+#define execvp mingw_execvp
+
+static inline unsigned int git_ntohl(unsigned int x)
+{ return (unsigned int)ntohl(x); }
+#define ntohl git_ntohl
+
+sig_handler_t mingw_signal(int sig, sig_handler_t handler);
+#define signal mingw_signal
+
+/*
+ * ANSI emulation wrappers
+ */
+
+int winansi_fputs(const char *str, FILE *stream);
+int winansi_printf(const char *format, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+int winansi_fprintf(FILE *stream, const char *format, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
+#define fputs winansi_fputs
+#define printf(...) winansi_printf(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define fprintf(...) winansi_fprintf(__VA_ARGS__)
+
+/*
+ * git specific compatibility
+ */
+
+#define has_dos_drive_prefix(path) (isalpha(*(path)) && (path)[1] == ':')
+#define is_dir_sep(c) ((c) == '/' || (c) == '\\')
+#define PATH_SEP ';'
+#define PRIuMAX "I64u"
+
+void mingw_open_html(const char *path);
+#define open_html mingw_open_html
+
+/*
+ * helpers
+ */
+
+char **make_augmented_environ(const char *const *vars);
+void free_environ(char **env);
+
+/*
+ * A replacement of main() that ensures that argv[0] has a path
+ * and that default fmode and std(in|out|err) are in binary mode
+ */
+
+#define main(c,v) dummy_decl_mingw_main(); \
+static int mingw_main(); \
+int main(int argc, const char **argv) \
+{ \
+ _fmode = _O_BINARY; \
+ _setmode(_fileno(stdin), _O_BINARY); \
+ _setmode(_fileno(stdout), _O_BINARY); \
+ _setmode(_fileno(stderr), _O_BINARY); \
+ argv[0] = xstrdup(_pgmptr); \
+ return mingw_main(argc, argv); \
+} \
+static int mingw_main(c,v)
+
+#ifndef NO_MINGW_REPLACE_READDIR
+/*
+ * A replacement of readdir, to ensure that it reads the file type at
+ * the same time. This avoid extra unneeded lstats in git on MinGW
+ */
+#undef DT_UNKNOWN
+#undef DT_DIR
+#undef DT_REG
+#undef DT_LNK
+#define DT_UNKNOWN 0
+#define DT_DIR 1
+#define DT_REG 2
+#define DT_LNK 3
+
+struct mingw_dirent
+{
+ long d_ino; /* Always zero. */
+ union {
+ unsigned short d_reclen; /* Always zero. */
+ unsigned char d_type; /* Reimplementation adds this */
+ };
+ unsigned short d_namlen; /* Length of name in d_name. */
+ char d_name[FILENAME_MAX]; /* File name. */
+};
+#define dirent mingw_dirent
+#define readdir(x) mingw_readdir(x)
+struct dirent *mingw_readdir(DIR *dir);
+#endif // !NO_MINGW_REPLACE_READDIR
+
+/*
+ * Used by Pthread API implementation for Windows
+ */
+extern int err_win_to_posix(DWORD winerr);
diff --git a/compat/mkdtemp.c b/compat/mkdtemp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..34d4b49818
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/mkdtemp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+char *gitmkdtemp(char *template)
+{
+ if (!mktemp(template) || mkdir(template, 0700))
+ return NULL;
+ return template;
+}
diff --git a/compat/mkstemps.c b/compat/mkstemps.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..14179c8e6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/mkstemps.c
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+/* Adapted from libiberty's mkstemp.c. */
+
+#undef TMP_MAX
+#define TMP_MAX 16384
+
+int gitmkstemps(char *pattern, int suffix_len)
+{
+ static const char letters[] =
+ "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
+ "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
+ "0123456789";
+ static const int num_letters = 62;
+ uint64_t value;
+ struct timeval tv;
+ char *template;
+ size_t len;
+ int fd, count;
+
+ len = strlen(pattern);
+
+ if (len < 6 + suffix_len) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (strncmp(&pattern[len - 6 - suffix_len], "XXXXXX", 6)) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Replace pattern's XXXXXX characters with randomness.
+ * Try TMP_MAX different filenames.
+ */
+ gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+ value = ((size_t)(tv.tv_usec << 16)) ^ tv.tv_sec ^ getpid();
+ template = &pattern[len - 6 - suffix_len];
+ for (count = 0; count < TMP_MAX; ++count) {
+ uint64_t v = value;
+ /* Fill in the random bits. */
+ template[0] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+ template[1] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+ template[2] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+ template[3] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+ template[4] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+ template[5] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+
+ fd = open(pattern, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_RDWR, 0600);
+ if (fd > 0)
+ return fd;
+ /*
+ * Fatal error (EPERM, ENOSPC etc).
+ * It doesn't make sense to loop.
+ */
+ if (errno != EEXIST)
+ break;
+ /*
+ * This is a random value. It is only necessary that
+ * the next TMP_MAX values generated by adding 7777 to
+ * VALUE are different with (module 2^32).
+ */
+ value += 7777;
+ }
+ /* We return the null string if we can't find a unique file name. */
+ pattern[0] = '\0';
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+}
diff --git a/compat/mmap.c b/compat/mmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c9d46d1742
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/mmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset)
+{
+ size_t n = 0;
+
+ if (start != NULL || !(flags & MAP_PRIVATE))
+ die("Invalid usage of mmap when built with NO_MMAP");
+
+ start = xmalloc(length);
+ if (start == NULL) {
+ errno = ENOMEM;
+ return MAP_FAILED;
+ }
+
+ while (n < length) {
+ ssize_t count = pread(fd, (char *)start + n, length - n, offset + n);
+
+ if (count == 0) {
+ memset((char *)start+n, 0, length-n);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (count < 0) {
+ if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ free(start);
+ errno = EACCES;
+ return MAP_FAILED;
+ }
+
+ n += count;
+ }
+
+ return start;
+}
+
+int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length)
+{
+ free(start);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/compat/msvc.c b/compat/msvc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ac04a4ccbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/msvc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+#include "win32.h"
+#include <conio.h>
+#include "../strbuf.h"
+
+DIR *opendir(const char *name)
+{
+ int len;
+ DIR *p;
+ p = (DIR*)malloc(sizeof(DIR));
+ memset(p, 0, sizeof(DIR));
+ strncpy(p->dd_name, name, PATH_MAX);
+ len = strlen(p->dd_name);
+ p->dd_name[len] = '/';
+ p->dd_name[len+1] = '*';
+
+ if (p == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ p->dd_handle = _findfirst(p->dd_name, &p->dd_dta);
+
+ if (p->dd_handle == -1) {
+ free(p);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return p;
+}
+int closedir(DIR *dir)
+{
+ _findclose(dir->dd_handle);
+ free(dir);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#include "mingw.c"
diff --git a/compat/msvc.h b/compat/msvc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..023aba0238
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/msvc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+#ifndef __MSVC__HEAD
+#define __MSVC__HEAD
+
+#include <direct.h>
+#include <process.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+
+/* porting function */
+#define inline __inline
+#define __inline__ __inline
+#define __attribute__(x)
+#define va_copy(dst, src) ((dst) = (src))
+#define strncasecmp _strnicmp
+#define ftruncate _chsize
+
+static __inline int strcasecmp (const char *s1, const char *s2)
+{
+ int size1 = strlen(s1);
+ int sisz2 = strlen(s2);
+ return _strnicmp(s1, s2, sisz2 > size1 ? sisz2 : size1);
+}
+
+#undef ERROR
+
+/* Use mingw_lstat() instead of lstat()/stat() and mingw_fstat() instead
+ * of fstat(). We add the declaration of these functions here, suppressing
+ * the corresponding declarations in mingw.h, so that we can use the
+ * appropriate structure type (and function) names from the msvc headers.
+ */
+#define stat _stat64
+int mingw_lstat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf);
+int mingw_fstat(int fd, struct stat *buf);
+#define fstat mingw_fstat
+#define lstat mingw_lstat
+#define _stat64(x,y) mingw_lstat(x,y)
+#define ALREADY_DECLARED_STAT_FUNCS
+
+#include "compat/mingw.h"
+
+#undef ALREADY_DECLARED_STAT_FUNCS
+
+#endif
diff --git a/compat/nedmalloc/License.txt b/compat/nedmalloc/License.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..36b7cd93cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/nedmalloc/License.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+Boost Software License - Version 1.0 - August 17th, 2003
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person or organization
+obtaining a copy of the software and accompanying documentation covered by
+this license (the "Software") to use, reproduce, display, distribute,
+execute, and transmit the Software, and to prepare derivative works of the
+Software, and to permit third-parties to whom the Software is furnished to
+do so, all subject to the following:
+
+The copyright notices in the Software and this entire statement, including
+the above license grant, this restriction and the following disclaimer,
+must be included in all copies of the Software, in whole or in part, and
+all derivative works of the Software, unless such copies or derivative
+works are solely in the form of machine-executable object code generated by
+a source language processor.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
+SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR ANYONE DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE
+FOR ANY DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
diff --git a/compat/nedmalloc/Readme.txt b/compat/nedmalloc/Readme.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..876365646e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/nedmalloc/Readme.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+nedalloc v1.05 15th June 2008:
+-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
+
+by Niall Douglas (http://www.nedprod.com/programs/portable/nedmalloc/)
+
+Enclosed is nedalloc, an alternative malloc implementation for multiple
+threads without lock contention based on dlmalloc v2.8.4. It is more
+or less a newer implementation of ptmalloc2, the standard allocator in
+Linux (which is based on dlmalloc v2.7.0) but also contains a per-thread
+cache for maximum CPU scalability.
+
+It is licensed under the Boost Software License which basically means
+you can do anything you like with it. This does not apply to the malloc.c.h
+file which remains copyright to others.
+
+It has been tested on win32 (x86), win64 (x64), Linux (x64), FreeBSD (x64)
+and Apple MacOS X (x86). It works very well on all of these and is very
+significantly faster than the system allocator on all of these platforms.
+
+By literally dropping in this allocator as a replacement for your system
+allocator, you can see real world improvements of up to three times in normal
+code!
+
+To use:
+-=-=-=-
+Drop in nedmalloc.h, nedmalloc.c and malloc.c.h into your project.
+Configure using the instructions in nedmalloc.h. Run and enjoy.
+
+To test, compile test.c. It will run a comparison between your system
+allocator and nedalloc and tell you how much faster nedalloc is. It also
+serves as an example of usage.
+
+Notes:
+-=-=-=
+If you want the very latest version of this allocator, get it from the
+TnFOX SVN repository at svn://svn.berlios.de/viewcvs/tnfox/trunk/src/nedmalloc
+
+Because of how nedalloc allocates an mspace per thread, it can cause
+severe bloating of memory usage under certain allocation patterns.
+You can substantially reduce this wastage by setting MAXTHREADSINPOOL
+or the threads parameter to nedcreatepool() to a fraction of the number of
+threads which would normally be in a pool at once. This will reduce
+bloating at the cost of an increase in lock contention. If allocated size
+is less than THREADCACHEMAX, locking is avoided 90-99% of the time and
+if most of your allocations are below this value, you can safely set
+MAXTHREADSINPOOL to one.
+
+You will suffer memory leakage unless you call neddisablethreadcache()
+per pool for every thread which exits. This is because nedalloc cannot
+portably know when a thread exits and thus when its thread cache can
+be returned for use by other code. Don't forget pool zero, the system pool.
+
+For C++ type allocation patterns (where the same sizes of memory are
+regularly allocated and deallocated as objects are created and destroyed),
+the threadcache always benefits performance. If however your allocation
+patterns are different, searching the threadcache may significantly slow
+down your code - as a rule of thumb, if cache utilisation is below 80%
+(see the source for neddisablethreadcache() for how to enable debug
+printing in release mode) then you should disable the thread cache for
+that thread. You can compile out the threadcache code by setting
+THREADCACHEMAX to zero.
+
+Speed comparisons:
+-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
+See Benchmarks.xls for details.
+
+The enclosed test.c can do two things: it can be a torture test or a speed
+test. The speed test is designed to be a representative synthetic
+memory allocator test. It works by randomly mixing allocations with frees
+with half of the allocation sizes being a two power multiple less than
+512 bytes (to mimic C++ stack instantiated objects) and the other half
+being a simple random value less than 16Kb.
+
+The real world code results are from Tn's TestIO benchmark. This is a
+heavily multithreaded and memory intensive benchmark with a lot of branching
+and other stuff modern processors don't like so much. As you'll note, the
+test doesn't show the benefits of the threadcache mostly due to the saturation
+of the memory bus being the limiting factor.
+
+ChangeLog:
+-=-=-=-=-=
+v1.05 15th June 2008:
+ * { 1042 } Added error check for TLSSET() and TLSFREE() macros. Thanks to
+Markus Elfring for reporting this.
+ * { 1043 } Fixed a segfault when freeing memory allocated using
+nedindependent_comalloc(). Thanks to Pavel Vozenilek for reporting this.
+
+v1.04 14th July 2007:
+ * Fixed a bug with the new optimised implementation that failed to lock
+on a realloc under certain conditions.
+ * Fixed lack of thread synchronisation in InitPool() causing pool corruption
+ * Fixed a memory leak of thread cache contents on disabling. Thanks to Earl
+Chew for reporting this.
+ * Added a sanity check for freed blocks being valid.
+ * Reworked test.c into being a torture test.
+ * Fixed GCC assembler optimisation misspecification
+
+v1.04alpha_svn915 7th October 2006:
+ * Fixed failure to unlock thread cache list if allocating a new list failed.
+Thanks to Dmitry Chichkov for reporting this. Futher thanks to Aleksey Sanin.
+ * Fixed realloc(0, <size>) segfaulting. Thanks to Dmitry Chichkov for
+reporting this.
+ * Made config defines #ifndef so they can be overriden by the build system.
+Thanks to Aleksey Sanin for suggesting this.
+ * Fixed deadlock in nedprealloc() due to unnecessary locking of preferred
+thread mspace when mspace_realloc() always uses the original block's mspace
+anyway. Thanks to Aleksey Sanin for reporting this.
+ * Made some speed improvements by hacking mspace_malloc() to no longer lock
+its mspace, thus allowing the recursive mutex implementation to be removed
+with an associated speed increase. Thanks to Aleksey Sanin for suggesting this.
+ * Fixed a bug where allocating mspaces overran its max limit. Thanks to
+Aleksey Sanin for reporting this.
+
+v1.03 10th July 2006:
+ * Fixed memory corruption bug in threadcache code which only appeared with >4
+threads and in heavy use of the threadcache.
+
+v1.02 15th May 2006:
+ * Integrated dlmalloc v2.8.4, fixing the win32 memory release problem and
+improving performance still further. Speed is now up to twice the speed of v1.01
+(average is 67% faster).
+ * Fixed win32 critical section implementation. Thanks to Pavel Kuznetsov
+for reporting this.
+ * Wasn't locking mspace if all mspaces were locked. Thanks to Pavel Kuznetsov
+for reporting this.
+ * Added Apple Mac OS X support.
+
+v1.01 24th February 2006:
+ * Fixed multiprocessor scaling problems by removing sources of cache sloshing
+ * Earl Chew <earl_chew <at> agilent <dot> com> sent patches for the following:
+ 1. size2binidx() wasn't working for default code path (non x86)
+ 2. Fixed failure to release mspace lock under certain circumstances which
+ caused a deadlock
+
+v1.00 1st January 2006:
+ * First release
diff --git a/compat/nedmalloc/malloc.c.h b/compat/nedmalloc/malloc.c.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..74c42e3162
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/nedmalloc/malloc.c.h
@@ -0,0 +1,5752 @@
+/*
+ This is a version (aka dlmalloc) of malloc/free/realloc written by
+ Doug Lea and released to the public domain, as explained at
+ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain. Send questions,
+ comments, complaints, performance data, etc to dl@cs.oswego.edu
+
+* Version pre-2.8.4 Mon Nov 27 11:22:37 2006 (dl at gee)
+
+ Note: There may be an updated version of this malloc obtainable at
+ ftp://gee.cs.oswego.edu/pub/misc/malloc.c
+ Check before installing!
+
+* Quickstart
+
+ This library is all in one file to simplify the most common usage:
+ ftp it, compile it (-O3), and link it into another program. All of
+ the compile-time options default to reasonable values for use on
+ most platforms. You might later want to step through various
+ compile-time and dynamic tuning options.
+
+ For convenience, an include file for code using this malloc is at:
+ ftp://gee.cs.oswego.edu/pub/misc/malloc-2.8.4.h
+ You don't really need this .h file unless you call functions not
+ defined in your system include files. The .h file contains only the
+ excerpts from this file needed for using this malloc on ANSI C/C++
+ systems, so long as you haven't changed compile-time options about
+ naming and tuning parameters. If you do, then you can create your
+ own malloc.h that does include all settings by cutting at the point
+ indicated below. Note that you may already by default be using a C
+ library containing a malloc that is based on some version of this
+ malloc (for example in linux). You might still want to use the one
+ in this file to customize settings or to avoid overheads associated
+ with library versions.
+
+* Vital statistics:
+
+ Supported pointer/size_t representation: 4 or 8 bytes
+ size_t MUST be an unsigned type of the same width as
+ pointers. (If you are using an ancient system that declares
+ size_t as a signed type, or need it to be a different width
+ than pointers, you can use a previous release of this malloc
+ (e.g. 2.7.2) supporting these.)
+
+ Alignment: 8 bytes (default)
+ This suffices for nearly all current machines and C compilers.
+ However, you can define MALLOC_ALIGNMENT to be wider than this
+ if necessary (up to 128bytes), at the expense of using more space.
+
+ Minimum overhead per allocated chunk: 4 or 8 bytes (if 4byte sizes)
+ 8 or 16 bytes (if 8byte sizes)
+ Each malloced chunk has a hidden word of overhead holding size
+ and status information, and additional cross-check word
+ if FOOTERS is defined.
+
+ Minimum allocated size: 4-byte ptrs: 16 bytes (including overhead)
+ 8-byte ptrs: 32 bytes (including overhead)
+
+ Even a request for zero bytes (i.e., malloc(0)) returns a
+ pointer to something of the minimum allocatable size.
+ The maximum overhead wastage (i.e., number of extra bytes
+ allocated than were requested in malloc) is less than or equal
+ to the minimum size, except for requests >= mmap_threshold that
+ are serviced via mmap(), where the worst case wastage is about
+ 32 bytes plus the remainder from a system page (the minimal
+ mmap unit); typically 4096 or 8192 bytes.
+
+ Security: static-safe; optionally more or less
+ The "security" of malloc refers to the ability of malicious
+ code to accentuate the effects of errors (for example, freeing
+ space that is not currently malloc'ed or overwriting past the
+ ends of chunks) in code that calls malloc. This malloc
+ guarantees not to modify any memory locations below the base of
+ heap, i.e., static variables, even in the presence of usage
+ errors. The routines additionally detect most improper frees
+ and reallocs. All this holds as long as the static bookkeeping
+ for malloc itself is not corrupted by some other means. This
+ is only one aspect of security -- these checks do not, and
+ cannot, detect all possible programming errors.
+
+ If FOOTERS is defined nonzero, then each allocated chunk
+ carries an additional check word to verify that it was malloced
+ from its space. These check words are the same within each
+ execution of a program using malloc, but differ across
+ executions, so externally crafted fake chunks cannot be
+ freed. This improves security by rejecting frees/reallocs that
+ could corrupt heap memory, in addition to the checks preventing
+ writes to statics that are always on. This may further improve
+ security at the expense of time and space overhead. (Note that
+ FOOTERS may also be worth using with MSPACES.)
+
+ By default detected errors cause the program to abort (calling
+ "abort()"). You can override this to instead proceed past
+ errors by defining PROCEED_ON_ERROR. In this case, a bad free
+ has no effect, and a malloc that encounters a bad address
+ caused by user overwrites will ignore the bad address by
+ dropping pointers and indices to all known memory. This may
+ be appropriate for programs that should continue if at all
+ possible in the face of programming errors, although they may
+ run out of memory because dropped memory is never reclaimed.
+
+ If you don't like either of these options, you can define
+ CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION and USAGE_ERROR_ACTION to do anything
+ else. And if if you are sure that your program using malloc has
+ no errors or vulnerabilities, you can define INSECURE to 1,
+ which might (or might not) provide a small performance improvement.
+
+ Thread-safety: NOT thread-safe unless USE_LOCKS defined
+ When USE_LOCKS is defined, each public call to malloc, free,
+ etc is surrounded with either a pthread mutex or a win32
+ spinlock (depending on WIN32). This is not especially fast, and
+ can be a major bottleneck. It is designed only to provide
+ minimal protection in concurrent environments, and to provide a
+ basis for extensions. If you are using malloc in a concurrent
+ program, consider instead using nedmalloc
+ (http://www.nedprod.com/programs/portable/nedmalloc/) or
+ ptmalloc (See http://www.malloc.de), which are derived
+ from versions of this malloc.
+
+ System requirements: Any combination of MORECORE and/or MMAP/MUNMAP
+ This malloc can use unix sbrk or any emulation (invoked using
+ the CALL_MORECORE macro) and/or mmap/munmap or any emulation
+ (invoked using CALL_MMAP/CALL_MUNMAP) to get and release system
+ memory. On most unix systems, it tends to work best if both
+ MORECORE and MMAP are enabled. On Win32, it uses emulations
+ based on VirtualAlloc. It also uses common C library functions
+ like memset.
+
+ Compliance: I believe it is compliant with the Single Unix Specification
+ (See http://www.unix.org). Also SVID/XPG, ANSI C, and probably
+ others as well.
+
+* Overview of algorithms
+
+ This is not the fastest, most space-conserving, most portable, or
+ most tunable malloc ever written. However it is among the fastest
+ while also being among the most space-conserving, portable and
+ tunable. Consistent balance across these factors results in a good
+ general-purpose allocator for malloc-intensive programs.
+
+ In most ways, this malloc is a best-fit allocator. Generally, it
+ chooses the best-fitting existing chunk for a request, with ties
+ broken in approximately least-recently-used order. (This strategy
+ normally maintains low fragmentation.) However, for requests less
+ than 256bytes, it deviates from best-fit when there is not an
+ exactly fitting available chunk by preferring to use space adjacent
+ to that used for the previous small request, as well as by breaking
+ ties in approximately most-recently-used order. (These enhance
+ locality of series of small allocations.) And for very large requests
+ (>= 256Kb by default), it relies on system memory mapping
+ facilities, if supported. (This helps avoid carrying around and
+ possibly fragmenting memory used only for large chunks.)
+
+ All operations (except malloc_stats and mallinfo) have execution
+ times that are bounded by a constant factor of the number of bits in
+ a size_t, not counting any clearing in calloc or copying in realloc,
+ or actions surrounding MORECORE and MMAP that have times
+ proportional to the number of non-contiguous regions returned by
+ system allocation routines, which is often just 1. In real-time
+ applications, you can optionally suppress segment traversals using
+ NO_SEGMENT_TRAVERSAL, which assures bounded execution even when
+ system allocators return non-contiguous spaces, at the typical
+ expense of carrying around more memory and increased fragmentation.
+
+ The implementation is not very modular and seriously overuses
+ macros. Perhaps someday all C compilers will do as good a job
+ inlining modular code as can now be done by brute-force expansion,
+ but now, enough of them seem not to.
+
+ Some compilers issue a lot of warnings about code that is
+ dead/unreachable only on some platforms, and also about intentional
+ uses of negation on unsigned types. All known cases of each can be
+ ignored.
+
+ For a longer but out of date high-level description, see
+ http://gee.cs.oswego.edu/dl/html/malloc.html
+
+* MSPACES
+ If MSPACES is defined, then in addition to malloc, free, etc.,
+ this file also defines mspace_malloc, mspace_free, etc. These
+ are versions of malloc routines that take an "mspace" argument
+ obtained using create_mspace, to control all internal bookkeeping.
+ If ONLY_MSPACES is defined, only these versions are compiled.
+ So if you would like to use this allocator for only some allocations,
+ and your system malloc for others, you can compile with
+ ONLY_MSPACES and then do something like...
+ static mspace mymspace = create_mspace(0,0); // for example
+ #define mymalloc(bytes) mspace_malloc(mymspace, bytes)
+
+ (Note: If you only need one instance of an mspace, you can instead
+ use "USE_DL_PREFIX" to relabel the global malloc.)
+
+ You can similarly create thread-local allocators by storing
+ mspaces as thread-locals. For example:
+ static __thread mspace tlms = 0;
+ void* tlmalloc(size_t bytes) {
+ if (tlms == 0) tlms = create_mspace(0, 0);
+ return mspace_malloc(tlms, bytes);
+ }
+ void tlfree(void* mem) { mspace_free(tlms, mem); }
+
+ Unless FOOTERS is defined, each mspace is completely independent.
+ You cannot allocate from one and free to another (although
+ conformance is only weakly checked, so usage errors are not always
+ caught). If FOOTERS is defined, then each chunk carries around a tag
+ indicating its originating mspace, and frees are directed to their
+ originating spaces.
+
+ ------------------------- Compile-time options ---------------------------
+
+Be careful in setting #define values for numerical constants of type
+size_t. On some systems, literal values are not automatically extended
+to size_t precision unless they are explicitly casted. You can also
+use the symbolic values MAX_SIZE_T, SIZE_T_ONE, etc below.
+
+WIN32 default: defined if _WIN32 defined
+ Defining WIN32 sets up defaults for MS environment and compilers.
+ Otherwise defaults are for unix. Beware that there seem to be some
+ cases where this malloc might not be a pure drop-in replacement for
+ Win32 malloc: Random-looking failures from Win32 GDI API's (eg;
+ SetDIBits()) may be due to bugs in some video driver implementations
+ when pixel buffers are malloc()ed, and the region spans more than
+ one VirtualAlloc()ed region. Because dlmalloc uses a small (64Kb)
+ default granularity, pixel buffers may straddle virtual allocation
+ regions more often than when using the Microsoft allocator. You can
+ avoid this by using VirtualAlloc() and VirtualFree() for all pixel
+ buffers rather than using malloc(). If this is not possible,
+ recompile this malloc with a larger DEFAULT_GRANULARITY.
+
+MALLOC_ALIGNMENT default: (size_t)8
+ Controls the minimum alignment for malloc'ed chunks. It must be a
+ power of two and at least 8, even on machines for which smaller
+ alignments would suffice. It may be defined as larger than this
+ though. Note however that code and data structures are optimized for
+ the case of 8-byte alignment.
+
+MSPACES default: 0 (false)
+ If true, compile in support for independent allocation spaces.
+ This is only supported if HAVE_MMAP is true.
+
+ONLY_MSPACES default: 0 (false)
+ If true, only compile in mspace versions, not regular versions.
+
+USE_LOCKS default: 0 (false)
+ Causes each call to each public routine to be surrounded with
+ pthread or WIN32 mutex lock/unlock. (If set true, this can be
+ overridden on a per-mspace basis for mspace versions.) If set to a
+ non-zero value other than 1, locks are used, but their
+ implementation is left out, so lock functions must be supplied manually.
+
+USE_SPIN_LOCKS default: 1 iff USE_LOCKS and on x86 using gcc or MSC
+ If true, uses custom spin locks for locking. This is currently
+ supported only for x86 platforms using gcc or recent MS compilers.
+ Otherwise, posix locks or win32 critical sections are used.
+
+FOOTERS default: 0
+ If true, provide extra checking and dispatching by placing
+ information in the footers of allocated chunks. This adds
+ space and time overhead.
+
+INSECURE default: 0
+ If true, omit checks for usage errors and heap space overwrites.
+
+USE_DL_PREFIX default: NOT defined
+ Causes compiler to prefix all public routines with the string 'dl'.
+ This can be useful when you only want to use this malloc in one part
+ of a program, using your regular system malloc elsewhere.
+
+ABORT default: defined as abort()
+ Defines how to abort on failed checks. On most systems, a failed
+ check cannot die with an "assert" or even print an informative
+ message, because the underlying print routines in turn call malloc,
+ which will fail again. Generally, the best policy is to simply call
+ abort(). It's not very useful to do more than this because many
+ errors due to overwriting will show up as address faults (null, odd
+ addresses etc) rather than malloc-triggered checks, so will also
+ abort. Also, most compilers know that abort() does not return, so
+ can better optimize code conditionally calling it.
+
+PROCEED_ON_ERROR default: defined as 0 (false)
+ Controls whether detected bad addresses cause them to bypassed
+ rather than aborting. If set, detected bad arguments to free and
+ realloc are ignored. And all bookkeeping information is zeroed out
+ upon a detected overwrite of freed heap space, thus losing the
+ ability to ever return it from malloc again, but enabling the
+ application to proceed. If PROCEED_ON_ERROR is defined, the
+ static variable malloc_corruption_error_count is compiled in
+ and can be examined to see if errors have occurred. This option
+ generates slower code than the default abort policy.
+
+DEBUG default: NOT defined
+ The DEBUG setting is mainly intended for people trying to modify
+ this code or diagnose problems when porting to new platforms.
+ However, it may also be able to better isolate user errors than just
+ using runtime checks. The assertions in the check routines spell
+ out in more detail the assumptions and invariants underlying the
+ algorithms. The checking is fairly extensive, and will slow down
+ execution noticeably. Calling malloc_stats or mallinfo with DEBUG
+ set will attempt to check every non-mmapped allocated and free chunk
+ in the course of computing the summaries.
+
+ABORT_ON_ASSERT_FAILURE default: defined as 1 (true)
+ Debugging assertion failures can be nearly impossible if your
+ version of the assert macro causes malloc to be called, which will
+ lead to a cascade of further failures, blowing the runtime stack.
+ ABORT_ON_ASSERT_FAILURE cause assertions failures to call abort(),
+ which will usually make debugging easier.
+
+MALLOC_FAILURE_ACTION default: sets errno to ENOMEM, or no-op on win32
+ The action to take before "return 0" when malloc fails to be able to
+ return memory because there is none available.
+
+HAVE_MORECORE default: 1 (true) unless win32 or ONLY_MSPACES
+ True if this system supports sbrk or an emulation of it.
+
+MORECORE default: sbrk
+ The name of the sbrk-style system routine to call to obtain more
+ memory. See below for guidance on writing custom MORECORE
+ functions. The type of the argument to sbrk/MORECORE varies across
+ systems. It cannot be size_t, because it supports negative
+ arguments, so it is normally the signed type of the same width as
+ size_t (sometimes declared as "intptr_t"). It doesn't much matter
+ though. Internally, we only call it with arguments less than half
+ the max value of a size_t, which should work across all reasonable
+ possibilities, although sometimes generating compiler warnings.
+
+MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS default: 1 (true) if HAVE_MORECORE
+ If true, take advantage of fact that consecutive calls to MORECORE
+ with positive arguments always return contiguous increasing
+ addresses. This is true of unix sbrk. It does not hurt too much to
+ set it true anyway, since malloc copes with non-contiguities.
+ Setting it false when definitely non-contiguous saves time
+ and possibly wasted space it would take to discover this though.
+
+MORECORE_CANNOT_TRIM default: NOT defined
+ True if MORECORE cannot release space back to the system when given
+ negative arguments. This is generally necessary only if you are
+ using a hand-crafted MORECORE function that cannot handle negative
+ arguments.
+
+NO_SEGMENT_TRAVERSAL default: 0
+ If non-zero, suppresses traversals of memory segments
+ returned by either MORECORE or CALL_MMAP. This disables
+ merging of segments that are contiguous, and selectively
+ releasing them to the OS if unused, but bounds execution times.
+
+HAVE_MMAP default: 1 (true)
+ True if this system supports mmap or an emulation of it. If so, and
+ HAVE_MORECORE is not true, MMAP is used for all system
+ allocation. If set and HAVE_MORECORE is true as well, MMAP is
+ primarily used to directly allocate very large blocks. It is also
+ used as a backup strategy in cases where MORECORE fails to provide
+ space from system. Note: A single call to MUNMAP is assumed to be
+ able to unmap memory that may have be allocated using multiple calls
+ to MMAP, so long as they are adjacent.
+
+HAVE_MREMAP default: 1 on linux, else 0
+ If true realloc() uses mremap() to re-allocate large blocks and
+ extend or shrink allocation spaces.
+
+MMAP_CLEARS default: 1 except on WINCE.
+ True if mmap clears memory so calloc doesn't need to. This is true
+ for standard unix mmap using /dev/zero and on WIN32 except for WINCE.
+
+USE_BUILTIN_FFS default: 0 (i.e., not used)
+ Causes malloc to use the builtin ffs() function to compute indices.
+ Some compilers may recognize and intrinsify ffs to be faster than the
+ supplied C version. Also, the case of x86 using gcc is special-cased
+ to an asm instruction, so is already as fast as it can be, and so
+ this setting has no effect. Similarly for Win32 under recent MS compilers.
+ (On most x86s, the asm version is only slightly faster than the C version.)
+
+malloc_getpagesize default: derive from system includes, or 4096.
+ The system page size. To the extent possible, this malloc manages
+ memory from the system in page-size units. This may be (and
+ usually is) a function rather than a constant. This is ignored
+ if WIN32, where page size is determined using getSystemInfo during
+ initialization.
+
+USE_DEV_RANDOM default: 0 (i.e., not used)
+ Causes malloc to use /dev/random to initialize secure magic seed for
+ stamping footers. Otherwise, the current time is used.
+
+NO_MALLINFO default: 0
+ If defined, don't compile "mallinfo". This can be a simple way
+ of dealing with mismatches between system declarations and
+ those in this file.
+
+MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE default: size_t
+ The type of the fields in the mallinfo struct. This was originally
+ defined as "int" in SVID etc, but is more usefully defined as
+ size_t. The value is used only if HAVE_USR_INCLUDE_MALLOC_H is not set
+
+REALLOC_ZERO_BYTES_FREES default: not defined
+ This should be set if a call to realloc with zero bytes should
+ be the same as a call to free. Some people think it should. Otherwise,
+ since this malloc returns a unique pointer for malloc(0), so does
+ realloc(p, 0).
+
+LACKS_UNISTD_H, LACKS_FCNTL_H, LACKS_SYS_PARAM_H, LACKS_SYS_MMAN_H
+LACKS_STRINGS_H, LACKS_STRING_H, LACKS_SYS_TYPES_H, LACKS_ERRNO_H
+LACKS_STDLIB_H default: NOT defined unless on WIN32
+ Define these if your system does not have these header files.
+ You might need to manually insert some of the declarations they provide.
+
+DEFAULT_GRANULARITY default: page size if MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS,
+ system_info.dwAllocationGranularity in WIN32,
+ otherwise 64K.
+ Also settable using mallopt(M_GRANULARITY, x)
+ The unit for allocating and deallocating memory from the system. On
+ most systems with contiguous MORECORE, there is no reason to
+ make this more than a page. However, systems with MMAP tend to
+ either require or encourage larger granularities. You can increase
+ this value to prevent system allocation functions to be called so
+ often, especially if they are slow. The value must be at least one
+ page and must be a power of two. Setting to 0 causes initialization
+ to either page size or win32 region size. (Note: In previous
+ versions of malloc, the equivalent of this option was called
+ "TOP_PAD")
+
+DEFAULT_TRIM_THRESHOLD default: 2MB
+ Also settable using mallopt(M_TRIM_THRESHOLD, x)
+ The maximum amount of unused top-most memory to keep before
+ releasing via malloc_trim in free(). Automatic trimming is mainly
+ useful in long-lived programs using contiguous MORECORE. Because
+ trimming via sbrk can be slow on some systems, and can sometimes be
+ wasteful (in cases where programs immediately afterward allocate
+ more large chunks) the value should be high enough so that your
+ overall system performance would improve by releasing this much
+ memory. As a rough guide, you might set to a value close to the
+ average size of a process (program) running on your system.
+ Releasing this much memory would allow such a process to run in
+ memory. Generally, it is worth tuning trim thresholds when a
+ program undergoes phases where several large chunks are allocated
+ and released in ways that can reuse each other's storage, perhaps
+ mixed with phases where there are no such chunks at all. The trim
+ value must be greater than page size to have any useful effect. To
+ disable trimming completely, you can set to MAX_SIZE_T. Note that the trick
+ some people use of mallocing a huge space and then freeing it at
+ program startup, in an attempt to reserve system memory, doesn't
+ have the intended effect under automatic trimming, since that memory
+ will immediately be returned to the system.
+
+DEFAULT_MMAP_THRESHOLD default: 256K
+ Also settable using mallopt(M_MMAP_THRESHOLD, x)
+ The request size threshold for using MMAP to directly service a
+ request. Requests of at least this size that cannot be allocated
+ using already-existing space will be serviced via mmap. (If enough
+ normal freed space already exists it is used instead.) Using mmap
+ segregates relatively large chunks of memory so that they can be
+ individually obtained and released from the host system. A request
+ serviced through mmap is never reused by any other request (at least
+ not directly; the system may just so happen to remap successive
+ requests to the same locations). Segregating space in this way has
+ the benefits that: Mmapped space can always be individually released
+ back to the system, which helps keep the system level memory demands
+ of a long-lived program low. Also, mapped memory doesn't become
+ `locked' between other chunks, as can happen with normally allocated
+ chunks, which means that even trimming via malloc_trim would not
+ release them. However, it has the disadvantage that the space
+ cannot be reclaimed, consolidated, and then used to service later
+ requests, as happens with normal chunks. The advantages of mmap
+ nearly always outweigh disadvantages for "large" chunks, but the
+ value of "large" may vary across systems. The default is an
+ empirically derived value that works well in most systems. You can
+ disable mmap by setting to MAX_SIZE_T.
+
+MAX_RELEASE_CHECK_RATE default: 4095 unless not HAVE_MMAP
+ The number of consolidated frees between checks to release
+ unused segments when freeing. When using non-contiguous segments,
+ especially with multiple mspaces, checking only for topmost space
+ doesn't always suffice to trigger trimming. To compensate for this,
+ free() will, with a period of MAX_RELEASE_CHECK_RATE (or the
+ current number of segments, if greater) try to release unused
+ segments to the OS when freeing chunks that result in
+ consolidation. The best value for this parameter is a compromise
+ between slowing down frees with relatively costly checks that
+ rarely trigger versus holding on to unused memory. To effectively
+ disable, set to MAX_SIZE_T. This may lead to a very slight speed
+ improvement at the expense of carrying around more memory.
+*/
+
+/* Version identifier to allow people to support multiple versions */
+#ifndef DLMALLOC_VERSION
+#define DLMALLOC_VERSION 20804
+#endif /* DLMALLOC_VERSION */
+
+#ifndef WIN32
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#define WIN32 1
+#endif /* _WIN32 */
+#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
+#define LACKS_FCNTL_H
+#define WIN32 1
+#endif /* _WIN32_WCE */
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+#ifdef WIN32
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x403
+#include <windows.h>
+#define HAVE_MMAP 1
+#define HAVE_MORECORE 0
+#define LACKS_UNISTD_H
+#define LACKS_SYS_PARAM_H
+#define LACKS_SYS_MMAN_H
+#define LACKS_STRING_H
+#define LACKS_STRINGS_H
+#define LACKS_SYS_TYPES_H
+#define LACKS_ERRNO_H
+#ifndef MALLOC_FAILURE_ACTION
+#define MALLOC_FAILURE_ACTION
+#endif /* MALLOC_FAILURE_ACTION */
+#ifdef _WIN32_WCE /* WINCE reportedly does not clear */
+#define MMAP_CLEARS 0
+#else
+#define MMAP_CLEARS 1
+#endif /* _WIN32_WCE */
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+
+#if defined(DARWIN) || defined(_DARWIN)
+/* Mac OSX docs advise not to use sbrk; it seems better to use mmap */
+#ifndef HAVE_MORECORE
+#define HAVE_MORECORE 0
+#define HAVE_MMAP 1
+/* OSX allocators provide 16 byte alignment */
+#ifndef MALLOC_ALIGNMENT
+#define MALLOC_ALIGNMENT ((size_t)16U)
+#endif
+#endif /* HAVE_MORECORE */
+#endif /* DARWIN */
+
+#ifndef LACKS_SYS_TYPES_H
+#include <sys/types.h> /* For size_t */
+#endif /* LACKS_SYS_TYPES_H */
+
+/* The maximum possible size_t value has all bits set */
+#define MAX_SIZE_T (~(size_t)0)
+
+#ifndef ONLY_MSPACES
+#define ONLY_MSPACES 0 /* define to a value */
+#else
+#define ONLY_MSPACES 1
+#endif /* ONLY_MSPACES */
+#ifndef MSPACES
+#if ONLY_MSPACES
+#define MSPACES 1
+#else /* ONLY_MSPACES */
+#define MSPACES 0
+#endif /* ONLY_MSPACES */
+#endif /* MSPACES */
+#ifndef MALLOC_ALIGNMENT
+#define MALLOC_ALIGNMENT ((size_t)8U)
+#endif /* MALLOC_ALIGNMENT */
+#ifndef FOOTERS
+#define FOOTERS 0
+#endif /* FOOTERS */
+#ifndef ABORT
+#define ABORT abort()
+#endif /* ABORT */
+#ifndef ABORT_ON_ASSERT_FAILURE
+#define ABORT_ON_ASSERT_FAILURE 1
+#endif /* ABORT_ON_ASSERT_FAILURE */
+#ifndef PROCEED_ON_ERROR
+#define PROCEED_ON_ERROR 0
+#endif /* PROCEED_ON_ERROR */
+#ifndef USE_LOCKS
+#define USE_LOCKS 0
+#endif /* USE_LOCKS */
+#ifndef USE_SPIN_LOCKS
+#if USE_LOCKS && (defined(__GNUC__) && ((defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)))) || (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>=1310)
+#define USE_SPIN_LOCKS 1
+#else
+#define USE_SPIN_LOCKS 0
+#endif /* USE_LOCKS && ... */
+#endif /* USE_SPIN_LOCKS */
+#ifndef INSECURE
+#define INSECURE 0
+#endif /* INSECURE */
+#ifndef HAVE_MMAP
+#define HAVE_MMAP 1
+#endif /* HAVE_MMAP */
+#ifndef MMAP_CLEARS
+#define MMAP_CLEARS 1
+#endif /* MMAP_CLEARS */
+#ifndef HAVE_MREMAP
+#ifdef linux
+#define HAVE_MREMAP 1
+#else /* linux */
+#define HAVE_MREMAP 0
+#endif /* linux */
+#endif /* HAVE_MREMAP */
+#ifndef MALLOC_FAILURE_ACTION
+#define MALLOC_FAILURE_ACTION errno = ENOMEM;
+#endif /* MALLOC_FAILURE_ACTION */
+#ifndef HAVE_MORECORE
+#if ONLY_MSPACES
+#define HAVE_MORECORE 0
+#else /* ONLY_MSPACES */
+#define HAVE_MORECORE 1
+#endif /* ONLY_MSPACES */
+#endif /* HAVE_MORECORE */
+#if !HAVE_MORECORE
+#define MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS 0
+#else /* !HAVE_MORECORE */
+#define MORECORE_DEFAULT sbrk
+#ifndef MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS
+#define MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS 1
+#endif /* MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS */
+#endif /* HAVE_MORECORE */
+#ifndef DEFAULT_GRANULARITY
+#if (MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS || defined(WIN32))
+#define DEFAULT_GRANULARITY (0) /* 0 means to compute in init_mparams */
+#else /* MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS */
+#define DEFAULT_GRANULARITY ((size_t)64U * (size_t)1024U)
+#endif /* MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS */
+#endif /* DEFAULT_GRANULARITY */
+#ifndef DEFAULT_TRIM_THRESHOLD
+#ifndef MORECORE_CANNOT_TRIM
+#define DEFAULT_TRIM_THRESHOLD ((size_t)2U * (size_t)1024U * (size_t)1024U)
+#else /* MORECORE_CANNOT_TRIM */
+#define DEFAULT_TRIM_THRESHOLD MAX_SIZE_T
+#endif /* MORECORE_CANNOT_TRIM */
+#endif /* DEFAULT_TRIM_THRESHOLD */
+#ifndef DEFAULT_MMAP_THRESHOLD
+#if HAVE_MMAP
+#define DEFAULT_MMAP_THRESHOLD ((size_t)256U * (size_t)1024U)
+#else /* HAVE_MMAP */
+#define DEFAULT_MMAP_THRESHOLD MAX_SIZE_T
+#endif /* HAVE_MMAP */
+#endif /* DEFAULT_MMAP_THRESHOLD */
+#ifndef MAX_RELEASE_CHECK_RATE
+#if HAVE_MMAP
+#define MAX_RELEASE_CHECK_RATE 4095
+#else
+#define MAX_RELEASE_CHECK_RATE MAX_SIZE_T
+#endif /* HAVE_MMAP */
+#endif /* MAX_RELEASE_CHECK_RATE */
+#ifndef USE_BUILTIN_FFS
+#define USE_BUILTIN_FFS 0
+#endif /* USE_BUILTIN_FFS */
+#ifndef USE_DEV_RANDOM
+#define USE_DEV_RANDOM 0
+#endif /* USE_DEV_RANDOM */
+#ifndef NO_MALLINFO
+#define NO_MALLINFO 0
+#endif /* NO_MALLINFO */
+#ifndef MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE
+#define MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE size_t
+#endif /* MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE */
+#ifndef NO_SEGMENT_TRAVERSAL
+#define NO_SEGMENT_TRAVERSAL 0
+#endif /* NO_SEGMENT_TRAVERSAL */
+
+/*
+ mallopt tuning options. SVID/XPG defines four standard parameter
+ numbers for mallopt, normally defined in malloc.h. None of these
+ are used in this malloc, so setting them has no effect. But this
+ malloc does support the following options.
+*/
+
+#define M_TRIM_THRESHOLD (-1)
+#define M_GRANULARITY (-2)
+#define M_MMAP_THRESHOLD (-3)
+
+/* ------------------------ Mallinfo declarations ------------------------ */
+
+#if !NO_MALLINFO
+/*
+ This version of malloc supports the standard SVID/XPG mallinfo
+ routine that returns a struct containing usage properties and
+ statistics. It should work on any system that has a
+ /usr/include/malloc.h defining struct mallinfo. The main
+ declaration needed is the mallinfo struct that is returned (by-copy)
+ by mallinfo(). The malloinfo struct contains a bunch of fields that
+ are not even meaningful in this version of malloc. These fields are
+ are instead filled by mallinfo() with other numbers that might be of
+ interest.
+
+ HAVE_USR_INCLUDE_MALLOC_H should be set if you have a
+ /usr/include/malloc.h file that includes a declaration of struct
+ mallinfo. If so, it is included; else a compliant version is
+ declared below. These must be precisely the same for mallinfo() to
+ work. The original SVID version of this struct, defined on most
+ systems with mallinfo, declares all fields as ints. But some others
+ define as unsigned long. If your system defines the fields using a
+ type of different width than listed here, you MUST #include your
+ system version and #define HAVE_USR_INCLUDE_MALLOC_H.
+*/
+
+/* #define HAVE_USR_INCLUDE_MALLOC_H */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_USR_INCLUDE_MALLOC_H
+#include "/usr/include/malloc.h"
+#else /* HAVE_USR_INCLUDE_MALLOC_H */
+#ifndef STRUCT_MALLINFO_DECLARED
+#define STRUCT_MALLINFO_DECLARED 1
+struct mallinfo {
+ MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE arena; /* non-mmapped space allocated from system */
+ MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE ordblks; /* number of free chunks */
+ MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE smblks; /* always 0 */
+ MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE hblks; /* always 0 */
+ MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE hblkhd; /* space in mmapped regions */
+ MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE usmblks; /* maximum total allocated space */
+ MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE fsmblks; /* always 0 */
+ MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE uordblks; /* total allocated space */
+ MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE fordblks; /* total free space */
+ MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE keepcost; /* releasable (via malloc_trim) space */
+};
+#endif /* STRUCT_MALLINFO_DECLARED */
+#endif /* HAVE_USR_INCLUDE_MALLOC_H */
+#endif /* NO_MALLINFO */
+
+/*
+ Try to persuade compilers to inline. The most critical functions for
+ inlining are defined as macros, so these aren't used for them.
+*/
+
+#ifndef FORCEINLINE
+ #if defined(__GNUC__)
+#define FORCEINLINE __inline __attribute__ ((always_inline))
+ #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+ #define FORCEINLINE __forceinline
+ #endif
+#endif
+#ifndef NOINLINE
+ #if defined(__GNUC__)
+ #define NOINLINE __attribute__ ((noinline))
+ #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+ #define NOINLINE __declspec(noinline)
+ #else
+ #define NOINLINE
+ #endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#ifndef FORCEINLINE
+ #define FORCEINLINE inline
+#endif
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+#ifndef FORCEINLINE
+ #define FORCEINLINE
+#endif
+
+#if !ONLY_MSPACES
+
+/* ------------------- Declarations of public routines ------------------- */
+
+#ifndef USE_DL_PREFIX
+#define dlcalloc calloc
+#define dlfree free
+#define dlmalloc malloc
+#define dlmemalign memalign
+#define dlrealloc realloc
+#define dlvalloc valloc
+#define dlpvalloc pvalloc
+#define dlmallinfo mallinfo
+#define dlmallopt mallopt
+#define dlmalloc_trim malloc_trim
+#define dlmalloc_stats malloc_stats
+#define dlmalloc_usable_size malloc_usable_size
+#define dlmalloc_footprint malloc_footprint
+#define dlmalloc_max_footprint malloc_max_footprint
+#define dlindependent_calloc independent_calloc
+#define dlindependent_comalloc independent_comalloc
+#endif /* USE_DL_PREFIX */
+
+
+/*
+ malloc(size_t n)
+ Returns a pointer to a newly allocated chunk of at least n bytes, or
+ null if no space is available, in which case errno is set to ENOMEM
+ on ANSI C systems.
+
+ If n is zero, malloc returns a minimum-sized chunk. (The minimum
+ size is 16 bytes on most 32bit systems, and 32 bytes on 64bit
+ systems.) Note that size_t is an unsigned type, so calls with
+ arguments that would be negative if signed are interpreted as
+ requests for huge amounts of space, which will often fail. The
+ maximum supported value of n differs across systems, but is in all
+ cases less than the maximum representable value of a size_t.
+*/
+void* dlmalloc(size_t);
+
+/*
+ free(void* p)
+ Releases the chunk of memory pointed to by p, that had been previously
+ allocated using malloc or a related routine such as realloc.
+ It has no effect if p is null. If p was not malloced or already
+ freed, free(p) will by default cause the current program to abort.
+*/
+void dlfree(void*);
+
+/*
+ calloc(size_t n_elements, size_t element_size);
+ Returns a pointer to n_elements * element_size bytes, with all locations
+ set to zero.
+*/
+void* dlcalloc(size_t, size_t);
+
+/*
+ realloc(void* p, size_t n)
+ Returns a pointer to a chunk of size n that contains the same data
+ as does chunk p up to the minimum of (n, p's size) bytes, or null
+ if no space is available.
+
+ The returned pointer may or may not be the same as p. The algorithm
+ prefers extending p in most cases when possible, otherwise it
+ employs the equivalent of a malloc-copy-free sequence.
+
+ If p is null, realloc is equivalent to malloc.
+
+ If space is not available, realloc returns null, errno is set (if on
+ ANSI) and p is NOT freed.
+
+ if n is for fewer bytes than already held by p, the newly unused
+ space is lopped off and freed if possible. realloc with a size
+ argument of zero (re)allocates a minimum-sized chunk.
+
+ The old unix realloc convention of allowing the last-free'd chunk
+ to be used as an argument to realloc is not supported.
+*/
+
+void* dlrealloc(void*, size_t);
+
+/*
+ memalign(size_t alignment, size_t n);
+ Returns a pointer to a newly allocated chunk of n bytes, aligned
+ in accord with the alignment argument.
+
+ The alignment argument should be a power of two. If the argument is
+ not a power of two, the nearest greater power is used.
+ 8-byte alignment is guaranteed by normal malloc calls, so don't
+ bother calling memalign with an argument of 8 or less.
+
+ Overreliance on memalign is a sure way to fragment space.
+*/
+void* dlmemalign(size_t, size_t);
+
+/*
+ valloc(size_t n);
+ Equivalent to memalign(pagesize, n), where pagesize is the page
+ size of the system. If the pagesize is unknown, 4096 is used.
+*/
+void* dlvalloc(size_t);
+
+/*
+ mallopt(int parameter_number, int parameter_value)
+ Sets tunable parameters The format is to provide a
+ (parameter-number, parameter-value) pair. mallopt then sets the
+ corresponding parameter to the argument value if it can (i.e., so
+ long as the value is meaningful), and returns 1 if successful else
+ 0. To workaround the fact that mallopt is specified to use int,
+ not size_t parameters, the value -1 is specially treated as the
+ maximum unsigned size_t value.
+
+ SVID/XPG/ANSI defines four standard param numbers for mallopt,
+ normally defined in malloc.h. None of these are use in this malloc,
+ so setting them has no effect. But this malloc also supports other
+ options in mallopt. See below for details. Briefly, supported
+ parameters are as follows (listed defaults are for "typical"
+ configurations).
+
+ Symbol param # default allowed param values
+ M_TRIM_THRESHOLD -1 2*1024*1024 any (-1 disables)
+ M_GRANULARITY -2 page size any power of 2 >= page size
+ M_MMAP_THRESHOLD -3 256*1024 any (or 0 if no MMAP support)
+*/
+int dlmallopt(int, int);
+
+/*
+ malloc_footprint();
+ Returns the number of bytes obtained from the system. The total
+ number of bytes allocated by malloc, realloc etc., is less than this
+ value. Unlike mallinfo, this function returns only a precomputed
+ result, so can be called frequently to monitor memory consumption.
+ Even if locks are otherwise defined, this function does not use them,
+ so results might not be up to date.
+*/
+size_t dlmalloc_footprint(void);
+
+/*
+ malloc_max_footprint();
+ Returns the maximum number of bytes obtained from the system. This
+ value will be greater than current footprint if deallocated space
+ has been reclaimed by the system. The peak number of bytes allocated
+ by malloc, realloc etc., is less than this value. Unlike mallinfo,
+ this function returns only a precomputed result, so can be called
+ frequently to monitor memory consumption. Even if locks are
+ otherwise defined, this function does not use them, so results might
+ not be up to date.
+*/
+size_t dlmalloc_max_footprint(void);
+
+#if !NO_MALLINFO
+/*
+ mallinfo()
+ Returns (by copy) a struct containing various summary statistics:
+
+ arena: current total non-mmapped bytes allocated from system
+ ordblks: the number of free chunks
+ smblks: always zero.
+ hblks: current number of mmapped regions
+ hblkhd: total bytes held in mmapped regions
+ usmblks: the maximum total allocated space. This will be greater
+ than current total if trimming has occurred.
+ fsmblks: always zero
+ uordblks: current total allocated space (normal or mmapped)
+ fordblks: total free space
+ keepcost: the maximum number of bytes that could ideally be released
+ back to system via malloc_trim. ("ideally" means that
+ it ignores page restrictions etc.)
+
+ Because these fields are ints, but internal bookkeeping may
+ be kept as longs, the reported values may wrap around zero and
+ thus be inaccurate.
+*/
+struct mallinfo dlmallinfo(void);
+#endif /* NO_MALLINFO */
+
+/*
+ independent_calloc(size_t n_elements, size_t element_size, void* chunks[]);
+
+ independent_calloc is similar to calloc, but instead of returning a
+ single cleared space, it returns an array of pointers to n_elements
+ independent elements that can hold contents of size elem_size, each
+ of which starts out cleared, and can be independently freed,
+ realloc'ed etc. The elements are guaranteed to be adjacently
+ allocated (this is not guaranteed to occur with multiple callocs or
+ mallocs), which may also improve cache locality in some
+ applications.
+
+ The "chunks" argument is optional (i.e., may be null, which is
+ probably the most typical usage). If it is null, the returned array
+ is itself dynamically allocated and should also be freed when it is
+ no longer needed. Otherwise, the chunks array must be of at least
+ n_elements in length. It is filled in with the pointers to the
+ chunks.
+
+ In either case, independent_calloc returns this pointer array, or
+ null if the allocation failed. If n_elements is zero and "chunks"
+ is null, it returns a chunk representing an array with zero elements
+ (which should be freed if not wanted).
+
+ Each element must be individually freed when it is no longer
+ needed. If you'd like to instead be able to free all at once, you
+ should instead use regular calloc and assign pointers into this
+ space to represent elements. (In this case though, you cannot
+ independently free elements.)
+
+ independent_calloc simplifies and speeds up implementations of many
+ kinds of pools. It may also be useful when constructing large data
+ structures that initially have a fixed number of fixed-sized nodes,
+ but the number is not known at compile time, and some of the nodes
+ may later need to be freed. For example:
+
+ struct Node { int item; struct Node* next; };
+
+ struct Node* build_list() {
+ struct Node** pool;
+ int n = read_number_of_nodes_needed();
+ if (n <= 0) return 0;
+ pool = (struct Node**)(independent_calloc(n, sizeof(struct Node), 0);
+ if (pool == 0) die();
+ // organize into a linked list...
+ struct Node* first = pool[0];
+ for (i = 0; i < n-1; ++i)
+ pool[i]->next = pool[i+1];
+ free(pool); // Can now free the array (or not, if it is needed later)
+ return first;
+ }
+*/
+void** dlindependent_calloc(size_t, size_t, void**);
+
+/*
+ independent_comalloc(size_t n_elements, size_t sizes[], void* chunks[]);
+
+ independent_comalloc allocates, all at once, a set of n_elements
+ chunks with sizes indicated in the "sizes" array. It returns
+ an array of pointers to these elements, each of which can be
+ independently freed, realloc'ed etc. The elements are guaranteed to
+ be adjacently allocated (this is not guaranteed to occur with
+ multiple callocs or mallocs), which may also improve cache locality
+ in some applications.
+
+ The "chunks" argument is optional (i.e., may be null). If it is null
+ the returned array is itself dynamically allocated and should also
+ be freed when it is no longer needed. Otherwise, the chunks array
+ must be of at least n_elements in length. It is filled in with the
+ pointers to the chunks.
+
+ In either case, independent_comalloc returns this pointer array, or
+ null if the allocation failed. If n_elements is zero and chunks is
+ null, it returns a chunk representing an array with zero elements
+ (which should be freed if not wanted).
+
+ Each element must be individually freed when it is no longer
+ needed. If you'd like to instead be able to free all at once, you
+ should instead use a single regular malloc, and assign pointers at
+ particular offsets in the aggregate space. (In this case though, you
+ cannot independently free elements.)
+
+ independent_comallac differs from independent_calloc in that each
+ element may have a different size, and also that it does not
+ automatically clear elements.
+
+ independent_comalloc can be used to speed up allocation in cases
+ where several structs or objects must always be allocated at the
+ same time. For example:
+
+ struct Head { ... }
+ struct Foot { ... }
+
+ void send_message(char* msg) {
+ int msglen = strlen(msg);
+ size_t sizes[3] = { sizeof(struct Head), msglen, sizeof(struct Foot) };
+ void* chunks[3];
+ if (independent_comalloc(3, sizes, chunks) == 0)
+ die();
+ struct Head* head = (struct Head*)(chunks[0]);
+ char* body = (char*)(chunks[1]);
+ struct Foot* foot = (struct Foot*)(chunks[2]);
+ // ...
+ }
+
+ In general though, independent_comalloc is worth using only for
+ larger values of n_elements. For small values, you probably won't
+ detect enough difference from series of malloc calls to bother.
+
+ Overuse of independent_comalloc can increase overall memory usage,
+ since it cannot reuse existing noncontiguous small chunks that
+ might be available for some of the elements.
+*/
+void** dlindependent_comalloc(size_t, size_t*, void**);
+
+
+/*
+ pvalloc(size_t n);
+ Equivalent to valloc(minimum-page-that-holds(n)), that is,
+ round up n to nearest pagesize.
+ */
+void* dlpvalloc(size_t);
+
+/*
+ malloc_trim(size_t pad);
+
+ If possible, gives memory back to the system (via negative arguments
+ to sbrk) if there is unused memory at the `high' end of the malloc
+ pool or in unused MMAP segments. You can call this after freeing
+ large blocks of memory to potentially reduce the system-level memory
+ requirements of a program. However, it cannot guarantee to reduce
+ memory. Under some allocation patterns, some large free blocks of
+ memory will be locked between two used chunks, so they cannot be
+ given back to the system.
+
+ The `pad' argument to malloc_trim represents the amount of free
+ trailing space to leave untrimmed. If this argument is zero, only
+ the minimum amount of memory to maintain internal data structures
+ will be left. Non-zero arguments can be supplied to maintain enough
+ trailing space to service future expected allocations without having
+ to re-obtain memory from the system.
+
+ Malloc_trim returns 1 if it actually released any memory, else 0.
+*/
+int dlmalloc_trim(size_t);
+
+/*
+ malloc_stats();
+ Prints on stderr the amount of space obtained from the system (both
+ via sbrk and mmap), the maximum amount (which may be more than
+ current if malloc_trim and/or munmap got called), and the current
+ number of bytes allocated via malloc (or realloc, etc) but not yet
+ freed. Note that this is the number of bytes allocated, not the
+ number requested. It will be larger than the number requested
+ because of alignment and bookkeeping overhead. Because it includes
+ alignment wastage as being in use, this figure may be greater than
+ zero even when no user-level chunks are allocated.
+
+ The reported current and maximum system memory can be inaccurate if
+ a program makes other calls to system memory allocation functions
+ (normally sbrk) outside of malloc.
+
+ malloc_stats prints only the most commonly interesting statistics.
+ More information can be obtained by calling mallinfo.
+*/
+void dlmalloc_stats(void);
+
+#endif /* ONLY_MSPACES */
+
+/*
+ malloc_usable_size(void* p);
+
+ Returns the number of bytes you can actually use in
+ an allocated chunk, which may be more than you requested (although
+ often not) due to alignment and minimum size constraints.
+ You can use this many bytes without worrying about
+ overwriting other allocated objects. This is not a particularly great
+ programming practice. malloc_usable_size can be more useful in
+ debugging and assertions, for example:
+
+ p = malloc(n);
+ assert(malloc_usable_size(p) >= 256);
+*/
+size_t dlmalloc_usable_size(void*);
+
+
+#if MSPACES
+
+/*
+ mspace is an opaque type representing an independent
+ region of space that supports mspace_malloc, etc.
+*/
+typedef void* mspace;
+
+/*
+ create_mspace creates and returns a new independent space with the
+ given initial capacity, or, if 0, the default granularity size. It
+ returns null if there is no system memory available to create the
+ space. If argument locked is non-zero, the space uses a separate
+ lock to control access. The capacity of the space will grow
+ dynamically as needed to service mspace_malloc requests. You can
+ control the sizes of incremental increases of this space by
+ compiling with a different DEFAULT_GRANULARITY or dynamically
+ setting with mallopt(M_GRANULARITY, value).
+*/
+mspace create_mspace(size_t capacity, int locked);
+
+/*
+ destroy_mspace destroys the given space, and attempts to return all
+ of its memory back to the system, returning the total number of
+ bytes freed. After destruction, the results of access to all memory
+ used by the space become undefined.
+*/
+size_t destroy_mspace(mspace msp);
+
+/*
+ create_mspace_with_base uses the memory supplied as the initial base
+ of a new mspace. Part (less than 128*sizeof(size_t) bytes) of this
+ space is used for bookkeeping, so the capacity must be at least this
+ large. (Otherwise 0 is returned.) When this initial space is
+ exhausted, additional memory will be obtained from the system.
+ Destroying this space will deallocate all additionally allocated
+ space (if possible) but not the initial base.
+*/
+mspace create_mspace_with_base(void* base, size_t capacity, int locked);
+
+/*
+ mspace_mmap_large_chunks controls whether requests for large chunks
+ are allocated in their own mmapped regions, separate from others in
+ this mspace. By default this is enabled, which reduces
+ fragmentation. However, such chunks are not necessarily released to
+ the system upon destroy_mspace. Disabling by setting to false may
+ increase fragmentation, but avoids leakage when relying on
+ destroy_mspace to release all memory allocated using this space.
+*/
+int mspace_mmap_large_chunks(mspace msp, int enable);
+
+
+/*
+ mspace_malloc behaves as malloc, but operates within
+ the given space.
+*/
+void* mspace_malloc(mspace msp, size_t bytes);
+
+/*
+ mspace_free behaves as free, but operates within
+ the given space.
+
+ If compiled with FOOTERS==1, mspace_free is not actually needed.
+ free may be called instead of mspace_free because freed chunks from
+ any space are handled by their originating spaces.
+*/
+void mspace_free(mspace msp, void* mem);
+
+/*
+ mspace_realloc behaves as realloc, but operates within
+ the given space.
+
+ If compiled with FOOTERS==1, mspace_realloc is not actually
+ needed. realloc may be called instead of mspace_realloc because
+ realloced chunks from any space are handled by their originating
+ spaces.
+*/
+void* mspace_realloc(mspace msp, void* mem, size_t newsize);
+
+/*
+ mspace_calloc behaves as calloc, but operates within
+ the given space.
+*/
+void* mspace_calloc(mspace msp, size_t n_elements, size_t elem_size);
+
+/*
+ mspace_memalign behaves as memalign, but operates within
+ the given space.
+*/
+void* mspace_memalign(mspace msp, size_t alignment, size_t bytes);
+
+/*
+ mspace_independent_calloc behaves as independent_calloc, but
+ operates within the given space.
+*/
+void** mspace_independent_calloc(mspace msp, size_t n_elements,
+ size_t elem_size, void* chunks[]);
+
+/*
+ mspace_independent_comalloc behaves as independent_comalloc, but
+ operates within the given space.
+*/
+void** mspace_independent_comalloc(mspace msp, size_t n_elements,
+ size_t sizes[], void* chunks[]);
+
+/*
+ mspace_footprint() returns the number of bytes obtained from the
+ system for this space.
+*/
+size_t mspace_footprint(mspace msp);
+
+/*
+ mspace_max_footprint() returns the peak number of bytes obtained from the
+ system for this space.
+*/
+size_t mspace_max_footprint(mspace msp);
+
+
+#if !NO_MALLINFO
+/*
+ mspace_mallinfo behaves as mallinfo, but reports properties of
+ the given space.
+*/
+struct mallinfo mspace_mallinfo(mspace msp);
+#endif /* NO_MALLINFO */
+
+/*
+ malloc_usable_size(void* p) behaves the same as malloc_usable_size;
+*/
+ size_t mspace_usable_size(void* mem);
+
+/*
+ mspace_malloc_stats behaves as malloc_stats, but reports
+ properties of the given space.
+*/
+void mspace_malloc_stats(mspace msp);
+
+/*
+ mspace_trim behaves as malloc_trim, but
+ operates within the given space.
+*/
+int mspace_trim(mspace msp, size_t pad);
+
+/*
+ An alias for mallopt.
+*/
+int mspace_mallopt(int, int);
+
+#endif /* MSPACES */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}; /* end of extern "C" */
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+/*
+ ========================================================================
+ To make a fully customizable malloc.h header file, cut everything
+ above this line, put into file malloc.h, edit to suit, and #include it
+ on the next line, as well as in programs that use this malloc.
+ ========================================================================
+*/
+
+/* #include "malloc.h" */
+
+/*------------------------------ internal #includes ---------------------- */
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+#ifndef __GNUC__
+#pragma warning( disable : 4146 ) /* no "unsigned" warnings */
+#endif
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+
+#include <stdio.h> /* for printing in malloc_stats */
+
+#ifndef LACKS_ERRNO_H
+#include <errno.h> /* for MALLOC_FAILURE_ACTION */
+#endif /* LACKS_ERRNO_H */
+#if FOOTERS
+#include <time.h> /* for magic initialization */
+#endif /* FOOTERS */
+#ifndef LACKS_STDLIB_H
+#include <stdlib.h> /* for abort() */
+#endif /* LACKS_STDLIB_H */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#if ABORT_ON_ASSERT_FAILURE
+#define assert(x) if(!(x)) ABORT
+#else /* ABORT_ON_ASSERT_FAILURE */
+#include <assert.h>
+#endif /* ABORT_ON_ASSERT_FAILURE */
+#else /* DEBUG */
+#ifndef assert
+#define assert(x)
+#endif
+#define DEBUG 0
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+#ifndef LACKS_STRING_H
+#include <string.h> /* for memset etc */
+#endif /* LACKS_STRING_H */
+#if USE_BUILTIN_FFS
+#ifndef LACKS_STRINGS_H
+#include <strings.h> /* for ffs */
+#endif /* LACKS_STRINGS_H */
+#endif /* USE_BUILTIN_FFS */
+#if HAVE_MMAP
+#ifndef LACKS_SYS_MMAN_H
+#include <sys/mman.h> /* for mmap */
+#endif /* LACKS_SYS_MMAN_H */
+#ifndef LACKS_FCNTL_H
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#endif /* LACKS_FCNTL_H */
+#endif /* HAVE_MMAP */
+#ifndef LACKS_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h> /* for sbrk, sysconf */
+#else /* LACKS_UNISTD_H */
+#if !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(__NetBSD__)
+extern void* sbrk(ptrdiff_t);
+#endif /* FreeBSD etc */
+#endif /* LACKS_UNISTD_H */
+
+/* Declarations for locking */
+#if USE_LOCKS
+#ifndef WIN32
+#include <pthread.h>
+#if defined (__SVR4) && defined (__sun) /* solaris */
+#include <thread.h>
+#endif /* solaris */
+#else
+#ifndef _M_AMD64
+/* These are already defined on AMD64 builds */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+#ifndef __MINGW32__
+LONG __cdecl _InterlockedCompareExchange(LONG volatile *Dest, LONG Exchange, LONG Comp);
+LONG __cdecl _InterlockedExchange(LONG volatile *Target, LONG Value);
+#endif
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+#endif /* _M_AMD64 */
+#ifndef __MINGW32__
+#pragma intrinsic (_InterlockedCompareExchange)
+#pragma intrinsic (_InterlockedExchange)
+#else
+ /* --[ start GCC compatibility ]----------------------------------------------
+ * Compatibility <intrin_x86.h> header for GCC -- GCC equivalents of intrinsic
+ * Microsoft Visual C++ functions. Originally developed for the ReactOS
+ * (<http://www.reactos.org/>) and TinyKrnl (<http://www.tinykrnl.org/>)
+ * projects.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 KJK::Hyperion <hackbunny@reactos.com>
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+ /*** Atomic operations ***/
+ #if (__GNUC__ * 10000 + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) > 40100
+ #define _ReadWriteBarrier() __sync_synchronize()
+ #else
+ static __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline)) long __sync_lock_test_and_set(volatile long * const Target, const long Value)
+ {
+ long res;
+ __asm__ __volatile__("xchg%z0 %2, %0" : "=g" (*(Target)), "=r" (res) : "1" (Value));
+ return res;
+ }
+ static void __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline)) _MemoryBarrier(void)
+ {
+ __asm__ __volatile__("" : : : "memory");
+ }
+ #define _ReadWriteBarrier() _MemoryBarrier()
+ #endif
+ /* BUGBUG: GCC only supports full barriers */
+ static __inline__ __attribute__((always_inline)) long _InterlockedExchange(volatile long * const Target, const long Value)
+ {
+ /* NOTE: __sync_lock_test_and_set would be an acquire barrier, so we force a full barrier */
+ _ReadWriteBarrier();
+ return __sync_lock_test_and_set(Target, Value);
+ }
+ /* --[ end GCC compatibility ]---------------------------------------------- */
+#endif
+#define interlockedcompareexchange _InterlockedCompareExchange
+#define interlockedexchange _InterlockedExchange
+#endif /* Win32 */
+#endif /* USE_LOCKS */
+
+/* Declarations for bit scanning on win32 */
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>=1300
+#ifndef BitScanForward /* Try to avoid pulling in WinNT.h */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+unsigned char _BitScanForward(unsigned long *index, unsigned long mask);
+unsigned char _BitScanReverse(unsigned long *index, unsigned long mask);
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif /* __cplusplus */
+
+#define BitScanForward _BitScanForward
+#define BitScanReverse _BitScanReverse
+#pragma intrinsic(_BitScanForward)
+#pragma intrinsic(_BitScanReverse)
+#endif /* BitScanForward */
+#endif /* defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>=1300 */
+
+#ifndef WIN32
+#ifndef malloc_getpagesize
+# ifdef _SC_PAGESIZE /* some SVR4 systems omit an underscore */
+# ifndef _SC_PAGE_SIZE
+# define _SC_PAGE_SIZE _SC_PAGESIZE
+# endif
+# endif
+# ifdef _SC_PAGE_SIZE
+# define malloc_getpagesize sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE)
+# else
+# if defined(BSD) || defined(DGUX) || defined(HAVE_GETPAGESIZE)
+ extern size_t getpagesize();
+# define malloc_getpagesize getpagesize()
+# else
+# ifdef WIN32 /* use supplied emulation of getpagesize */
+# define malloc_getpagesize getpagesize()
+# else
+# ifndef LACKS_SYS_PARAM_H
+# include <sys/param.h>
+# endif
+# ifdef EXEC_PAGESIZE
+# define malloc_getpagesize EXEC_PAGESIZE
+# else
+# ifdef NBPG
+# ifndef CLSIZE
+# define malloc_getpagesize NBPG
+# else
+# define malloc_getpagesize (NBPG * CLSIZE)
+# endif
+# else
+# ifdef NBPC
+# define malloc_getpagesize NBPC
+# else
+# ifdef PAGESIZE
+# define malloc_getpagesize PAGESIZE
+# else /* just guess */
+# define malloc_getpagesize ((size_t)4096U)
+# endif
+# endif
+# endif
+# endif
+# endif
+# endif
+# endif
+#endif
+#endif
+
+
+
+/* ------------------- size_t and alignment properties -------------------- */
+
+/* The byte and bit size of a size_t */
+#define SIZE_T_SIZE (sizeof(size_t))
+#define SIZE_T_BITSIZE (sizeof(size_t) << 3)
+
+/* Some constants coerced to size_t */
+/* Annoying but necessary to avoid errors on some platforms */
+#define SIZE_T_ZERO ((size_t)0)
+#define SIZE_T_ONE ((size_t)1)
+#define SIZE_T_TWO ((size_t)2)
+#define SIZE_T_FOUR ((size_t)4)
+#define TWO_SIZE_T_SIZES (SIZE_T_SIZE<<1)
+#define FOUR_SIZE_T_SIZES (SIZE_T_SIZE<<2)
+#define SIX_SIZE_T_SIZES (FOUR_SIZE_T_SIZES+TWO_SIZE_T_SIZES)
+#define HALF_MAX_SIZE_T (MAX_SIZE_T / 2U)
+
+/* The bit mask value corresponding to MALLOC_ALIGNMENT */
+#define CHUNK_ALIGN_MASK (MALLOC_ALIGNMENT - SIZE_T_ONE)
+
+/* True if address a has acceptable alignment */
+#define is_aligned(A) (((size_t)((A)) & (CHUNK_ALIGN_MASK)) == 0)
+
+/* the number of bytes to offset an address to align it */
+#define align_offset(A)\
+ ((((size_t)(A) & CHUNK_ALIGN_MASK) == 0)? 0 :\
+ ((MALLOC_ALIGNMENT - ((size_t)(A) & CHUNK_ALIGN_MASK)) & CHUNK_ALIGN_MASK))
+
+/* -------------------------- MMAP preliminaries ------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ If HAVE_MORECORE or HAVE_MMAP are false, we just define calls and
+ checks to fail so compiler optimizer can delete code rather than
+ using so many "#if"s.
+*/
+
+
+/* MORECORE and MMAP must return MFAIL on failure */
+#define MFAIL ((void*)(MAX_SIZE_T))
+#define CMFAIL ((char*)(MFAIL)) /* defined for convenience */
+
+#if HAVE_MMAP
+
+#ifndef WIN32
+#define MUNMAP_DEFAULT(a, s) munmap((a), (s))
+#define MMAP_PROT (PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE)
+#if !defined(MAP_ANONYMOUS) && defined(MAP_ANON)
+#define MAP_ANONYMOUS MAP_ANON
+#endif /* MAP_ANON */
+#ifdef MAP_ANONYMOUS
+#define MMAP_FLAGS (MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS)
+#define MMAP_DEFAULT(s) mmap(0, (s), MMAP_PROT, MMAP_FLAGS, -1, 0)
+#else /* MAP_ANONYMOUS */
+/*
+ Nearly all versions of mmap support MAP_ANONYMOUS, so the following
+ is unlikely to be needed, but is supplied just in case.
+*/
+#define MMAP_FLAGS (MAP_PRIVATE)
+static int dev_zero_fd = -1; /* Cached file descriptor for /dev/zero. */
+#define MMAP_DEFAULT(s) ((dev_zero_fd < 0) ? \
+ (dev_zero_fd = open("/dev/zero", O_RDWR), \
+ mmap(0, (s), MMAP_PROT, MMAP_FLAGS, dev_zero_fd, 0)) : \
+ mmap(0, (s), MMAP_PROT, MMAP_FLAGS, dev_zero_fd, 0))
+#endif /* MAP_ANONYMOUS */
+
+#define DIRECT_MMAP_DEFAULT(s) MMAP_DEFAULT(s)
+
+#else /* WIN32 */
+
+/* Win32 MMAP via VirtualAlloc */
+static FORCEINLINE void* win32mmap(size_t size) {
+ void* ptr = VirtualAlloc(0, size, MEM_RESERVE|MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE);
+ return (ptr != 0)? ptr: MFAIL;
+}
+
+/* For direct MMAP, use MEM_TOP_DOWN to minimize interference */
+static FORCEINLINE void* win32direct_mmap(size_t size) {
+ void* ptr = VirtualAlloc(0, size, MEM_RESERVE|MEM_COMMIT|MEM_TOP_DOWN,
+ PAGE_READWRITE);
+ return (ptr != 0)? ptr: MFAIL;
+}
+
+/* This function supports releasing coalesed segments */
+static FORCEINLINE int win32munmap(void* ptr, size_t size) {
+ MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION minfo;
+ char* cptr = (char*)ptr;
+ while (size) {
+ if (VirtualQuery(cptr, &minfo, sizeof(minfo)) == 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (minfo.BaseAddress != cptr || minfo.AllocationBase != cptr ||
+ minfo.State != MEM_COMMIT || minfo.RegionSize > size)
+ return -1;
+ if (VirtualFree(cptr, 0, MEM_RELEASE) == 0)
+ return -1;
+ cptr += minfo.RegionSize;
+ size -= minfo.RegionSize;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define MMAP_DEFAULT(s) win32mmap(s)
+#define MUNMAP_DEFAULT(a, s) win32munmap((a), (s))
+#define DIRECT_MMAP_DEFAULT(s) win32direct_mmap(s)
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+#endif /* HAVE_MMAP */
+
+#if HAVE_MREMAP
+#ifndef WIN32
+#define MREMAP_DEFAULT(addr, osz, nsz, mv) mremap((addr), (osz), (nsz), (mv))
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+#endif /* HAVE_MREMAP */
+
+
+/**
+ * Define CALL_MORECORE
+ */
+#if HAVE_MORECORE
+ #ifdef MORECORE
+ #define CALL_MORECORE(S) MORECORE(S)
+ #else /* MORECORE */
+ #define CALL_MORECORE(S) MORECORE_DEFAULT(S)
+ #endif /* MORECORE */
+#else /* HAVE_MORECORE */
+ #define CALL_MORECORE(S) MFAIL
+#endif /* HAVE_MORECORE */
+
+/**
+ * Define CALL_MMAP/CALL_MUNMAP/CALL_DIRECT_MMAP
+ */
+#if HAVE_MMAP
+ #define IS_MMAPPED_BIT (SIZE_T_ONE)
+ #define USE_MMAP_BIT (SIZE_T_ONE)
+
+ #ifdef MMAP
+ #define CALL_MMAP(s) MMAP(s)
+ #else /* MMAP */
+ #define CALL_MMAP(s) MMAP_DEFAULT(s)
+ #endif /* MMAP */
+ #ifdef MUNMAP
+ #define CALL_MUNMAP(a, s) MUNMAP((a), (s))
+ #else /* MUNMAP */
+ #define CALL_MUNMAP(a, s) MUNMAP_DEFAULT((a), (s))
+ #endif /* MUNMAP */
+ #ifdef DIRECT_MMAP
+ #define CALL_DIRECT_MMAP(s) DIRECT_MMAP(s)
+ #else /* DIRECT_MMAP */
+ #define CALL_DIRECT_MMAP(s) DIRECT_MMAP_DEFAULT(s)
+ #endif /* DIRECT_MMAP */
+#else /* HAVE_MMAP */
+ #define IS_MMAPPED_BIT (SIZE_T_ZERO)
+ #define USE_MMAP_BIT (SIZE_T_ZERO)
+
+ #define MMAP(s) MFAIL
+ #define MUNMAP(a, s) (-1)
+ #define DIRECT_MMAP(s) MFAIL
+ #define CALL_DIRECT_MMAP(s) DIRECT_MMAP(s)
+ #define CALL_MMAP(s) MMAP(s)
+ #define CALL_MUNMAP(a, s) MUNMAP((a), (s))
+#endif /* HAVE_MMAP */
+
+/**
+ * Define CALL_MREMAP
+ */
+#if HAVE_MMAP && HAVE_MREMAP
+ #ifdef MREMAP
+ #define CALL_MREMAP(addr, osz, nsz, mv) MREMAP((addr), (osz), (nsz), (mv))
+ #else /* MREMAP */
+ #define CALL_MREMAP(addr, osz, nsz, mv) MREMAP_DEFAULT((addr), (osz), (nsz), (mv))
+ #endif /* MREMAP */
+#else /* HAVE_MMAP && HAVE_MREMAP */
+ #define CALL_MREMAP(addr, osz, nsz, mv) MFAIL
+#endif /* HAVE_MMAP && HAVE_MREMAP */
+
+/* mstate bit set if continguous morecore disabled or failed */
+#define USE_NONCONTIGUOUS_BIT (4U)
+
+/* segment bit set in create_mspace_with_base */
+#define EXTERN_BIT (8U)
+
+
+/* --------------------------- Lock preliminaries ------------------------ */
+
+/*
+ When locks are defined, there is one global lock, plus
+ one per-mspace lock.
+
+ The global lock_ensures that mparams.magic and other unique
+ mparams values are initialized only once. It also protects
+ sequences of calls to MORECORE. In many cases sys_alloc requires
+ two calls, that should not be interleaved with calls by other
+ threads. This does not protect against direct calls to MORECORE
+ by other threads not using this lock, so there is still code to
+ cope the best we can on interference.
+
+ Per-mspace locks surround calls to malloc, free, etc. To enable use
+ in layered extensions, per-mspace locks are reentrant.
+
+ Because lock-protected regions generally have bounded times, it is
+ OK to use the supplied simple spinlocks in the custom versions for
+ x86.
+
+ If USE_LOCKS is > 1, the definitions of lock routines here are
+ bypassed, in which case you will need to define at least
+ INITIAL_LOCK, ACQUIRE_LOCK, RELEASE_LOCK and possibly TRY_LOCK
+ (which is not used in this malloc, but commonly needed in
+ extensions.)
+*/
+
+#if USE_LOCKS == 1
+
+#if USE_SPIN_LOCKS
+#ifndef WIN32
+
+/* Custom pthread-style spin locks on x86 and x64 for gcc */
+struct pthread_mlock_t {
+ volatile unsigned int l;
+ volatile unsigned int c;
+ volatile pthread_t threadid;
+};
+#define MLOCK_T struct pthread_mlock_t
+#define CURRENT_THREAD pthread_self()
+#define INITIAL_LOCK(sl) (memset(sl, 0, sizeof(MLOCK_T)), 0)
+#define ACQUIRE_LOCK(sl) pthread_acquire_lock(sl)
+#define RELEASE_LOCK(sl) pthread_release_lock(sl)
+#define TRY_LOCK(sl) pthread_try_lock(sl)
+#define SPINS_PER_YIELD 63
+
+static MLOCK_T malloc_global_mutex = { 0, 0, 0};
+
+static FORCEINLINE int pthread_acquire_lock (MLOCK_T *sl) {
+ int spins = 0;
+ volatile unsigned int* lp = &sl->l;
+ for (;;) {
+ if (*lp != 0) {
+ if (sl->threadid == CURRENT_THREAD) {
+ ++sl->c;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ /* place args to cmpxchgl in locals to evade oddities in some gccs */
+ int cmp = 0;
+ int val = 1;
+ int ret;
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; cmpxchgl %1, %2"
+ : "=a" (ret)
+ : "r" (val), "m" (*(lp)), "0"(cmp)
+ : "memory", "cc");
+ if (!ret) {
+ assert(!sl->threadid);
+ sl->c = 1;
+ sl->threadid = CURRENT_THREAD;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if ((++spins & SPINS_PER_YIELD) == 0) {
+#if defined (__SVR4) && defined (__sun) /* solaris */
+ thr_yield();
+#else
+#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
+ sched_yield();
+#else /* no-op yield on unknown systems */
+ ;
+#endif /* __linux__ || __FreeBSD__ || __APPLE__ */
+#endif /* solaris */
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static FORCEINLINE void pthread_release_lock (MLOCK_T *sl) {
+ assert(sl->l != 0);
+ assert(sl->threadid == CURRENT_THREAD);
+ if (--sl->c == 0) {
+ sl->threadid = 0;
+ volatile unsigned int* lp = &sl->l;
+ int prev = 0;
+ int ret;
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; xchgl %0, %1"
+ : "=r" (ret)
+ : "m" (*(lp)), "0"(prev)
+ : "memory");
+ }
+}
+
+static FORCEINLINE int pthread_try_lock (MLOCK_T *sl) {
+ volatile unsigned int* lp = &sl->l;
+ if (*lp != 0) {
+ if (sl->threadid == CURRENT_THREAD) {
+ ++sl->c;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ int cmp = 0;
+ int val = 1;
+ int ret;
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock; cmpxchgl %1, %2"
+ : "=a" (ret)
+ : "r" (val), "m" (*(lp)), "0"(cmp)
+ : "memory", "cc");
+ if (!ret) {
+ assert(!sl->threadid);
+ sl->c = 1;
+ sl->threadid = CURRENT_THREAD;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+#else /* WIN32 */
+/* Custom win32-style spin locks on x86 and x64 for MSC */
+struct win32_mlock_t
+{
+ volatile long l;
+ volatile unsigned int c;
+ volatile long threadid;
+};
+
+#define MLOCK_T struct win32_mlock_t
+#define CURRENT_THREAD win32_getcurrentthreadid()
+#define INITIAL_LOCK(sl) (memset(sl, 0, sizeof(MLOCK_T)), 0)
+#define ACQUIRE_LOCK(sl) win32_acquire_lock(sl)
+#define RELEASE_LOCK(sl) win32_release_lock(sl)
+#define TRY_LOCK(sl) win32_try_lock(sl)
+#define SPINS_PER_YIELD 63
+
+static MLOCK_T malloc_global_mutex = { 0, 0, 0};
+
+static FORCEINLINE long win32_getcurrentthreadid() {
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#if defined(_M_IX86)
+ long *threadstruct=(long *)__readfsdword(0x18);
+ long threadid=threadstruct[0x24/sizeof(long)];
+ return threadid;
+#elif defined(_M_X64)
+ /* todo */
+ return GetCurrentThreadId();
+#else
+ return GetCurrentThreadId();
+#endif
+#else
+ return GetCurrentThreadId();
+#endif
+}
+
+static FORCEINLINE int win32_acquire_lock (MLOCK_T *sl) {
+ int spins = 0;
+ for (;;) {
+ if (sl->l != 0) {
+ if (sl->threadid == CURRENT_THREAD) {
+ ++sl->c;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ if (!interlockedexchange(&sl->l, 1)) {
+ assert(!sl->threadid);
+ sl->c=CURRENT_THREAD;
+ sl->threadid = CURRENT_THREAD;
+ sl->c = 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((++spins & SPINS_PER_YIELD) == 0)
+ SleepEx(0, FALSE);
+ }
+}
+
+static FORCEINLINE void win32_release_lock (MLOCK_T *sl) {
+ assert(sl->threadid == CURRENT_THREAD);
+ assert(sl->l != 0);
+ if (--sl->c == 0) {
+ sl->threadid = 0;
+ interlockedexchange (&sl->l, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+static FORCEINLINE int win32_try_lock (MLOCK_T *sl) {
+ if(sl->l != 0) {
+ if (sl->threadid == CURRENT_THREAD) {
+ ++sl->c;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ if (!interlockedexchange(&sl->l, 1)){
+ assert(!sl->threadid);
+ sl->threadid = CURRENT_THREAD;
+ sl->c = 1;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+#else /* USE_SPIN_LOCKS */
+
+#ifndef WIN32
+/* pthreads-based locks */
+
+#define MLOCK_T pthread_mutex_t
+#define CURRENT_THREAD pthread_self()
+#define INITIAL_LOCK(sl) pthread_init_lock(sl)
+#define ACQUIRE_LOCK(sl) pthread_mutex_lock(sl)
+#define RELEASE_LOCK(sl) pthread_mutex_unlock(sl)
+#define TRY_LOCK(sl) (!pthread_mutex_trylock(sl))
+
+static MLOCK_T malloc_global_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+
+/* Cope with old-style linux recursive lock initialization by adding */
+/* skipped internal declaration from pthread.h */
+#ifdef linux
+#ifndef PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE
+extern int pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np __P ((pthread_mutexattr_t *__attr,
+ int __kind));
+#define PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP
+#define pthread_mutexattr_settype(x,y) pthread_mutexattr_setkind_np(x,y)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+static int pthread_init_lock (MLOCK_T *sl) {
+ pthread_mutexattr_t attr;
+ if (pthread_mutexattr_init(&attr)) return 1;
+ if (pthread_mutexattr_settype(&attr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE)) return 1;
+ if (pthread_mutex_init(sl, &attr)) return 1;
+ if (pthread_mutexattr_destroy(&attr)) return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* WIN32 */
+/* Win32 critical sections */
+#define MLOCK_T CRITICAL_SECTION
+#define CURRENT_THREAD GetCurrentThreadId()
+#define INITIAL_LOCK(s) (!InitializeCriticalSectionAndSpinCount((s), 0x80000000|4000))
+#define ACQUIRE_LOCK(s) (EnterCriticalSection(s), 0)
+#define RELEASE_LOCK(s) LeaveCriticalSection(s)
+#define TRY_LOCK(s) TryEnterCriticalSection(s)
+#define NEED_GLOBAL_LOCK_INIT
+
+static MLOCK_T malloc_global_mutex;
+static volatile long malloc_global_mutex_status;
+
+/* Use spin loop to initialize global lock */
+static void init_malloc_global_mutex() {
+ for (;;) {
+ long stat = malloc_global_mutex_status;
+ if (stat > 0)
+ return;
+ /* transition to < 0 while initializing, then to > 0) */
+ if (stat == 0 &&
+ interlockedcompareexchange(&malloc_global_mutex_status, -1, 0) == 0) {
+ InitializeCriticalSection(&malloc_global_mutex);
+ interlockedexchange(&malloc_global_mutex_status,1);
+ return;
+ }
+ SleepEx(0, FALSE);
+ }
+}
+
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+#endif /* USE_SPIN_LOCKS */
+#endif /* USE_LOCKS == 1 */
+
+/* ----------------------- User-defined locks ------------------------ */
+
+#if USE_LOCKS > 1
+/* Define your own lock implementation here */
+/* #define INITIAL_LOCK(sl) ... */
+/* #define ACQUIRE_LOCK(sl) ... */
+/* #define RELEASE_LOCK(sl) ... */
+/* #define TRY_LOCK(sl) ... */
+/* static MLOCK_T malloc_global_mutex = ... */
+#endif /* USE_LOCKS > 1 */
+
+/* ----------------------- Lock-based state ------------------------ */
+
+#if USE_LOCKS
+#define USE_LOCK_BIT (2U)
+#else /* USE_LOCKS */
+#define USE_LOCK_BIT (0U)
+#define INITIAL_LOCK(l)
+#endif /* USE_LOCKS */
+
+#if USE_LOCKS
+#define ACQUIRE_MALLOC_GLOBAL_LOCK() ACQUIRE_LOCK(&malloc_global_mutex);
+#define RELEASE_MALLOC_GLOBAL_LOCK() RELEASE_LOCK(&malloc_global_mutex);
+#else /* USE_LOCKS */
+#define ACQUIRE_MALLOC_GLOBAL_LOCK()
+#define RELEASE_MALLOC_GLOBAL_LOCK()
+#endif /* USE_LOCKS */
+
+
+/* ----------------------- Chunk representations ------------------------ */
+
+/*
+ (The following includes lightly edited explanations by Colin Plumb.)
+
+ The malloc_chunk declaration below is misleading (but accurate and
+ necessary). It declares a "view" into memory allowing access to
+ necessary fields at known offsets from a given base.
+
+ Chunks of memory are maintained using a `boundary tag' method as
+ originally described by Knuth. (See the paper by Paul Wilson
+ ftp://ftp.cs.utexas.edu/pub/garbage/allocsrv.ps for a survey of such
+ techniques.) Sizes of free chunks are stored both in the front of
+ each chunk and at the end. This makes consolidating fragmented
+ chunks into bigger chunks fast. The head fields also hold bits
+ representing whether chunks are free or in use.
+
+ Here are some pictures to make it clearer. They are "exploded" to
+ show that the state of a chunk can be thought of as extending from
+ the high 31 bits of the head field of its header through the
+ prev_foot and PINUSE_BIT bit of the following chunk header.
+
+ A chunk that's in use looks like:
+
+ chunk-> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Size of previous chunk (if P = 0) |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |P|
+ | Size of this chunk 1| +-+
+ mem-> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | |
+ +- -+
+ | |
+ +- -+
+ | :
+ +- size - sizeof(size_t) available payload bytes -+
+ : |
+ chunk-> +- -+
+ | |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |1|
+ | Size of next chunk (may or may not be in use) | +-+
+ mem-> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+
+ And if it's free, it looks like this:
+
+ chunk-> +- -+
+ | User payload (must be in use, or we would have merged!) |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |P|
+ | Size of this chunk 0| +-+
+ mem-> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Next pointer |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Prev pointer |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | :
+ +- size - sizeof(struct chunk) unused bytes -+
+ : |
+ chunk-> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Size of this chunk |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ |0|
+ | Size of next chunk (must be in use, or we would have merged)| +-+
+ mem-> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | :
+ +- User payload -+
+ : |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ |0|
+ +-+
+ Note that since we always merge adjacent free chunks, the chunks
+ adjacent to a free chunk must be in use.
+
+ Given a pointer to a chunk (which can be derived trivially from the
+ payload pointer) we can, in O(1) time, find out whether the adjacent
+ chunks are free, and if so, unlink them from the lists that they
+ are on and merge them with the current chunk.
+
+ Chunks always begin on even word boundaries, so the mem portion
+ (which is returned to the user) is also on an even word boundary, and
+ thus at least double-word aligned.
+
+ The P (PINUSE_BIT) bit, stored in the unused low-order bit of the
+ chunk size (which is always a multiple of two words), is an in-use
+ bit for the *previous* chunk. If that bit is *clear*, then the
+ word before the current chunk size contains the previous chunk
+ size, and can be used to find the front of the previous chunk.
+ The very first chunk allocated always has this bit set, preventing
+ access to non-existent (or non-owned) memory. If pinuse is set for
+ any given chunk, then you CANNOT determine the size of the
+ previous chunk, and might even get a memory addressing fault when
+ trying to do so.
+
+ The C (CINUSE_BIT) bit, stored in the unused second-lowest bit of
+ the chunk size redundantly records whether the current chunk is
+ inuse. This redundancy enables usage checks within free and realloc,
+ and reduces indirection when freeing and consolidating chunks.
+
+ Each freshly allocated chunk must have both cinuse and pinuse set.
+ That is, each allocated chunk borders either a previously allocated
+ and still in-use chunk, or the base of its memory arena. This is
+ ensured by making all allocations from the the `lowest' part of any
+ found chunk. Further, no free chunk physically borders another one,
+ so each free chunk is known to be preceded and followed by either
+ inuse chunks or the ends of memory.
+
+ Note that the `foot' of the current chunk is actually represented
+ as the prev_foot of the NEXT chunk. This makes it easier to
+ deal with alignments etc but can be very confusing when trying
+ to extend or adapt this code.
+
+ The exceptions to all this are
+
+ 1. The special chunk `top' is the top-most available chunk (i.e.,
+ the one bordering the end of available memory). It is treated
+ specially. Top is never included in any bin, is used only if
+ no other chunk is available, and is released back to the
+ system if it is very large (see M_TRIM_THRESHOLD). In effect,
+ the top chunk is treated as larger (and thus less well
+ fitting) than any other available chunk. The top chunk
+ doesn't update its trailing size field since there is no next
+ contiguous chunk that would have to index off it. However,
+ space is still allocated for it (TOP_FOOT_SIZE) to enable
+ separation or merging when space is extended.
+
+ 3. Chunks allocated via mmap, which have the lowest-order bit
+ (IS_MMAPPED_BIT) set in their prev_foot fields, and do not set
+ PINUSE_BIT in their head fields. Because they are allocated
+ one-by-one, each must carry its own prev_foot field, which is
+ also used to hold the offset this chunk has within its mmapped
+ region, which is needed to preserve alignment. Each mmapped
+ chunk is trailed by the first two fields of a fake next-chunk
+ for sake of usage checks.
+
+*/
+
+struct malloc_chunk {
+ size_t prev_foot; /* Size of previous chunk (if free). */
+ size_t head; /* Size and inuse bits. */
+ struct malloc_chunk* fd; /* double links -- used only if free. */
+ struct malloc_chunk* bk;
+};
+
+typedef struct malloc_chunk mchunk;
+typedef struct malloc_chunk* mchunkptr;
+typedef struct malloc_chunk* sbinptr; /* The type of bins of chunks */
+typedef unsigned int bindex_t; /* Described below */
+typedef unsigned int binmap_t; /* Described below */
+typedef unsigned int flag_t; /* The type of various bit flag sets */
+
+/* ------------------- Chunks sizes and alignments ----------------------- */
+
+#define MCHUNK_SIZE (sizeof(mchunk))
+
+#if FOOTERS
+#define CHUNK_OVERHEAD (TWO_SIZE_T_SIZES)
+#else /* FOOTERS */
+#define CHUNK_OVERHEAD (SIZE_T_SIZE)
+#endif /* FOOTERS */
+
+/* MMapped chunks need a second word of overhead ... */
+#define MMAP_CHUNK_OVERHEAD (TWO_SIZE_T_SIZES)
+/* ... and additional padding for fake next-chunk at foot */
+#define MMAP_FOOT_PAD (FOUR_SIZE_T_SIZES)
+
+/* The smallest size we can malloc is an aligned minimal chunk */
+#define MIN_CHUNK_SIZE\
+ ((MCHUNK_SIZE + CHUNK_ALIGN_MASK) & ~CHUNK_ALIGN_MASK)
+
+/* conversion from malloc headers to user pointers, and back */
+#define chunk2mem(p) ((void*)((char*)(p) + TWO_SIZE_T_SIZES))
+#define mem2chunk(mem) ((mchunkptr)((char*)(mem) - TWO_SIZE_T_SIZES))
+/* chunk associated with aligned address A */
+#define align_as_chunk(A) (mchunkptr)((A) + align_offset(chunk2mem(A)))
+
+/* Bounds on request (not chunk) sizes. */
+#define MAX_REQUEST ((-MIN_CHUNK_SIZE) << 2)
+#define MIN_REQUEST (MIN_CHUNK_SIZE - CHUNK_OVERHEAD - SIZE_T_ONE)
+
+/* pad request bytes into a usable size */
+#define pad_request(req) \
+ (((req) + CHUNK_OVERHEAD + CHUNK_ALIGN_MASK) & ~CHUNK_ALIGN_MASK)
+
+/* pad request, checking for minimum (but not maximum) */
+#define request2size(req) \
+ (((req) < MIN_REQUEST)? MIN_CHUNK_SIZE : pad_request(req))
+
+
+/* ------------------ Operations on head and foot fields ----------------- */
+
+/*
+ The head field of a chunk is or'ed with PINUSE_BIT when previous
+ adjacent chunk in use, and or'ed with CINUSE_BIT if this chunk is in
+ use. If the chunk was obtained with mmap, the prev_foot field has
+ IS_MMAPPED_BIT set, otherwise holding the offset of the base of the
+ mmapped region to the base of the chunk.
+
+ FLAG4_BIT is not used by this malloc, but might be useful in extensions.
+*/
+
+#define PINUSE_BIT (SIZE_T_ONE)
+#define CINUSE_BIT (SIZE_T_TWO)
+#define FLAG4_BIT (SIZE_T_FOUR)
+#define INUSE_BITS (PINUSE_BIT|CINUSE_BIT)
+#define FLAG_BITS (PINUSE_BIT|CINUSE_BIT|FLAG4_BIT)
+
+/* Head value for fenceposts */
+#define FENCEPOST_HEAD (INUSE_BITS|SIZE_T_SIZE)
+
+/* extraction of fields from head words */
+#define cinuse(p) ((p)->head & CINUSE_BIT)
+#define pinuse(p) ((p)->head & PINUSE_BIT)
+#define chunksize(p) ((p)->head & ~(FLAG_BITS))
+
+#define clear_pinuse(p) ((p)->head &= ~PINUSE_BIT)
+#define clear_cinuse(p) ((p)->head &= ~CINUSE_BIT)
+
+/* Treat space at ptr +/- offset as a chunk */
+#define chunk_plus_offset(p, s) ((mchunkptr)(((char*)(p)) + (s)))
+#define chunk_minus_offset(p, s) ((mchunkptr)(((char*)(p)) - (s)))
+
+/* Ptr to next or previous physical malloc_chunk. */
+#define next_chunk(p) ((mchunkptr)( ((char*)(p)) + ((p)->head & ~FLAG_BITS)))
+#define prev_chunk(p) ((mchunkptr)( ((char*)(p)) - ((p)->prev_foot) ))
+
+/* extract next chunk's pinuse bit */
+#define next_pinuse(p) ((next_chunk(p)->head) & PINUSE_BIT)
+
+/* Get/set size at footer */
+#define get_foot(p, s) (((mchunkptr)((char*)(p) + (s)))->prev_foot)
+#define set_foot(p, s) (((mchunkptr)((char*)(p) + (s)))->prev_foot = (s))
+
+/* Set size, pinuse bit, and foot */
+#define set_size_and_pinuse_of_free_chunk(p, s)\
+ ((p)->head = (s|PINUSE_BIT), set_foot(p, s))
+
+/* Set size, pinuse bit, foot, and clear next pinuse */
+#define set_free_with_pinuse(p, s, n)\
+ (clear_pinuse(n), set_size_and_pinuse_of_free_chunk(p, s))
+
+#define is_mmapped(p)\
+ (!((p)->head & PINUSE_BIT) && ((p)->prev_foot & IS_MMAPPED_BIT))
+
+/* Get the internal overhead associated with chunk p */
+#define overhead_for(p)\
+ (is_mmapped(p)? MMAP_CHUNK_OVERHEAD : CHUNK_OVERHEAD)
+
+/* Return true if malloced space is not necessarily cleared */
+#if MMAP_CLEARS
+#define calloc_must_clear(p) (!is_mmapped(p))
+#else /* MMAP_CLEARS */
+#define calloc_must_clear(p) (1)
+#endif /* MMAP_CLEARS */
+
+/* ---------------------- Overlaid data structures ----------------------- */
+
+/*
+ When chunks are not in use, they are treated as nodes of either
+ lists or trees.
+
+ "Small" chunks are stored in circular doubly-linked lists, and look
+ like this:
+
+ chunk-> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Size of previous chunk |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ `head:' | Size of chunk, in bytes |P|
+ mem-> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Forward pointer to next chunk in list |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Back pointer to previous chunk in list |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Unused space (may be 0 bytes long) .
+ . .
+ . |
+nextchunk-> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ `foot:' | Size of chunk, in bytes |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+
+ Larger chunks are kept in a form of bitwise digital trees (aka
+ tries) keyed on chunksizes. Because malloc_tree_chunks are only for
+ free chunks greater than 256 bytes, their size doesn't impose any
+ constraints on user chunk sizes. Each node looks like:
+
+ chunk-> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Size of previous chunk |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ `head:' | Size of chunk, in bytes |P|
+ mem-> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Forward pointer to next chunk of same size |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Back pointer to previous chunk of same size |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Pointer to left child (child[0]) |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Pointer to right child (child[1]) |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Pointer to parent |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | bin index of this chunk |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ | Unused space .
+ . |
+nextchunk-> +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+ `foot:' | Size of chunk, in bytes |
+ +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+
+ Each tree holding treenodes is a tree of unique chunk sizes. Chunks
+ of the same size are arranged in a circularly-linked list, with only
+ the oldest chunk (the next to be used, in our FIFO ordering)
+ actually in the tree. (Tree members are distinguished by a non-null
+ parent pointer.) If a chunk with the same size an an existing node
+ is inserted, it is linked off the existing node using pointers that
+ work in the same way as fd/bk pointers of small chunks.
+
+ Each tree contains a power of 2 sized range of chunk sizes (the
+ smallest is 0x100 <= x < 0x180), which is is divided in half at each
+ tree level, with the chunks in the smaller half of the range (0x100
+ <= x < 0x140 for the top nose) in the left subtree and the larger
+ half (0x140 <= x < 0x180) in the right subtree. This is, of course,
+ done by inspecting individual bits.
+
+ Using these rules, each node's left subtree contains all smaller
+ sizes than its right subtree. However, the node at the root of each
+ subtree has no particular ordering relationship to either. (The
+ dividing line between the subtree sizes is based on trie relation.)
+ If we remove the last chunk of a given size from the interior of the
+ tree, we need to replace it with a leaf node. The tree ordering
+ rules permit a node to be replaced by any leaf below it.
+
+ The smallest chunk in a tree (a common operation in a best-fit
+ allocator) can be found by walking a path to the leftmost leaf in
+ the tree. Unlike a usual binary tree, where we follow left child
+ pointers until we reach a null, here we follow the right child
+ pointer any time the left one is null, until we reach a leaf with
+ both child pointers null. The smallest chunk in the tree will be
+ somewhere along that path.
+
+ The worst case number of steps to add, find, or remove a node is
+ bounded by the number of bits differentiating chunks within
+ bins. Under current bin calculations, this ranges from 6 up to 21
+ (for 32 bit sizes) or up to 53 (for 64 bit sizes). The typical case
+ is of course much better.
+*/
+
+struct malloc_tree_chunk {
+ /* The first four fields must be compatible with malloc_chunk */
+ size_t prev_foot;
+ size_t head;
+ struct malloc_tree_chunk* fd;
+ struct malloc_tree_chunk* bk;
+
+ struct malloc_tree_chunk* child[2];
+ struct malloc_tree_chunk* parent;
+ bindex_t index;
+};
+
+typedef struct malloc_tree_chunk tchunk;
+typedef struct malloc_tree_chunk* tchunkptr;
+typedef struct malloc_tree_chunk* tbinptr; /* The type of bins of trees */
+
+/* A little helper macro for trees */
+#define leftmost_child(t) ((t)->child[0] != 0? (t)->child[0] : (t)->child[1])
+
+/* ----------------------------- Segments -------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ Each malloc space may include non-contiguous segments, held in a
+ list headed by an embedded malloc_segment record representing the
+ top-most space. Segments also include flags holding properties of
+ the space. Large chunks that are directly allocated by mmap are not
+ included in this list. They are instead independently created and
+ destroyed without otherwise keeping track of them.
+
+ Segment management mainly comes into play for spaces allocated by
+ MMAP. Any call to MMAP might or might not return memory that is
+ adjacent to an existing segment. MORECORE normally contiguously
+ extends the current space, so this space is almost always adjacent,
+ which is simpler and faster to deal with. (This is why MORECORE is
+ used preferentially to MMAP when both are available -- see
+ sys_alloc.) When allocating using MMAP, we don't use any of the
+ hinting mechanisms (inconsistently) supported in various
+ implementations of unix mmap, or distinguish reserving from
+ committing memory. Instead, we just ask for space, and exploit
+ contiguity when we get it. It is probably possible to do
+ better than this on some systems, but no general scheme seems
+ to be significantly better.
+
+ Management entails a simpler variant of the consolidation scheme
+ used for chunks to reduce fragmentation -- new adjacent memory is
+ normally prepended or appended to an existing segment. However,
+ there are limitations compared to chunk consolidation that mostly
+ reflect the fact that segment processing is relatively infrequent
+ (occurring only when getting memory from system) and that we
+ don't expect to have huge numbers of segments:
+
+ * Segments are not indexed, so traversal requires linear scans. (It
+ would be possible to index these, but is not worth the extra
+ overhead and complexity for most programs on most platforms.)
+ * New segments are only appended to old ones when holding top-most
+ memory; if they cannot be prepended to others, they are held in
+ different segments.
+
+ Except for the top-most segment of an mstate, each segment record
+ is kept at the tail of its segment. Segments are added by pushing
+ segment records onto the list headed by &mstate.seg for the
+ containing mstate.
+
+ Segment flags control allocation/merge/deallocation policies:
+ * If EXTERN_BIT set, then we did not allocate this segment,
+ and so should not try to deallocate or merge with others.
+ (This currently holds only for the initial segment passed
+ into create_mspace_with_base.)
+ * If IS_MMAPPED_BIT set, the segment may be merged with
+ other surrounding mmapped segments and trimmed/de-allocated
+ using munmap.
+ * If neither bit is set, then the segment was obtained using
+ MORECORE so can be merged with surrounding MORECORE'd segments
+ and deallocated/trimmed using MORECORE with negative arguments.
+*/
+
+struct malloc_segment {
+ char* base; /* base address */
+ size_t size; /* allocated size */
+ struct malloc_segment* next; /* ptr to next segment */
+ flag_t sflags; /* mmap and extern flag */
+};
+
+#define is_mmapped_segment(S) ((S)->sflags & IS_MMAPPED_BIT)
+#define is_extern_segment(S) ((S)->sflags & EXTERN_BIT)
+
+typedef struct malloc_segment msegment;
+typedef struct malloc_segment* msegmentptr;
+
+/* ---------------------------- malloc_state ----------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ A malloc_state holds all of the bookkeeping for a space.
+ The main fields are:
+
+ Top
+ The topmost chunk of the currently active segment. Its size is
+ cached in topsize. The actual size of topmost space is
+ topsize+TOP_FOOT_SIZE, which includes space reserved for adding
+ fenceposts and segment records if necessary when getting more
+ space from the system. The size at which to autotrim top is
+ cached from mparams in trim_check, except that it is disabled if
+ an autotrim fails.
+
+ Designated victim (dv)
+ This is the preferred chunk for servicing small requests that
+ don't have exact fits. It is normally the chunk split off most
+ recently to service another small request. Its size is cached in
+ dvsize. The link fields of this chunk are not maintained since it
+ is not kept in a bin.
+
+ SmallBins
+ An array of bin headers for free chunks. These bins hold chunks
+ with sizes less than MIN_LARGE_SIZE bytes. Each bin contains
+ chunks of all the same size, spaced 8 bytes apart. To simplify
+ use in double-linked lists, each bin header acts as a malloc_chunk
+ pointing to the real first node, if it exists (else pointing to
+ itself). This avoids special-casing for headers. But to avoid
+ waste, we allocate only the fd/bk pointers of bins, and then use
+ repositioning tricks to treat these as the fields of a chunk.
+
+ TreeBins
+ Treebins are pointers to the roots of trees holding a range of
+ sizes. There are 2 equally spaced treebins for each power of two
+ from TREE_SHIFT to TREE_SHIFT+16. The last bin holds anything
+ larger.
+
+ Bin maps
+ There is one bit map for small bins ("smallmap") and one for
+ treebins ("treemap). Each bin sets its bit when non-empty, and
+ clears the bit when empty. Bit operations are then used to avoid
+ bin-by-bin searching -- nearly all "search" is done without ever
+ looking at bins that won't be selected. The bit maps
+ conservatively use 32 bits per map word, even if on 64bit system.
+ For a good description of some of the bit-based techniques used
+ here, see Henry S. Warren Jr's book "Hacker's Delight" (and
+ supplement at http://hackersdelight.org/). Many of these are
+ intended to reduce the branchiness of paths through malloc etc, as
+ well as to reduce the number of memory locations read or written.
+
+ Segments
+ A list of segments headed by an embedded malloc_segment record
+ representing the initial space.
+
+ Address check support
+ The least_addr field is the least address ever obtained from
+ MORECORE or MMAP. Attempted frees and reallocs of any address less
+ than this are trapped (unless INSECURE is defined).
+
+ Magic tag
+ A cross-check field that should always hold same value as mparams.magic.
+
+ Flags
+ Bits recording whether to use MMAP, locks, or contiguous MORECORE
+
+ Statistics
+ Each space keeps track of current and maximum system memory
+ obtained via MORECORE or MMAP.
+
+ Trim support
+ Fields holding the amount of unused topmost memory that should trigger
+ timming, and a counter to force periodic scanning to release unused
+ non-topmost segments.
+
+ Locking
+ If USE_LOCKS is defined, the "mutex" lock is acquired and released
+ around every public call using this mspace.
+
+ Extension support
+ A void* pointer and a size_t field that can be used to help implement
+ extensions to this malloc.
+*/
+
+/* Bin types, widths and sizes */
+#define NSMALLBINS (32U)
+#define NTREEBINS (32U)
+#define SMALLBIN_SHIFT (3U)
+#define SMALLBIN_WIDTH (SIZE_T_ONE << SMALLBIN_SHIFT)
+#define TREEBIN_SHIFT (8U)
+#define MIN_LARGE_SIZE (SIZE_T_ONE << TREEBIN_SHIFT)
+#define MAX_SMALL_SIZE (MIN_LARGE_SIZE - SIZE_T_ONE)
+#define MAX_SMALL_REQUEST (MAX_SMALL_SIZE - CHUNK_ALIGN_MASK - CHUNK_OVERHEAD)
+
+struct malloc_state {
+ binmap_t smallmap;
+ binmap_t treemap;
+ size_t dvsize;
+ size_t topsize;
+ char* least_addr;
+ mchunkptr dv;
+ mchunkptr top;
+ size_t trim_check;
+ size_t release_checks;
+ size_t magic;
+ mchunkptr smallbins[(NSMALLBINS+1)*2];
+ tbinptr treebins[NTREEBINS];
+ size_t footprint;
+ size_t max_footprint;
+ flag_t mflags;
+#if USE_LOCKS
+ MLOCK_T mutex; /* locate lock among fields that rarely change */
+#endif /* USE_LOCKS */
+ msegment seg;
+ void* extp; /* Unused but available for extensions */
+ size_t exts;
+};
+
+typedef struct malloc_state* mstate;
+
+/* ------------- Global malloc_state and malloc_params ------------------- */
+
+/*
+ malloc_params holds global properties, including those that can be
+ dynamically set using mallopt. There is a single instance, mparams,
+ initialized in init_mparams. Note that the non-zeroness of "magic"
+ also serves as an initialization flag.
+*/
+
+struct malloc_params {
+ volatile size_t magic;
+ size_t page_size;
+ size_t granularity;
+ size_t mmap_threshold;
+ size_t trim_threshold;
+ flag_t default_mflags;
+};
+
+static struct malloc_params mparams;
+
+/* Ensure mparams initialized */
+#define ensure_initialization() ((void)(mparams.magic != 0 || init_mparams()))
+
+#if !ONLY_MSPACES
+
+/* The global malloc_state used for all non-"mspace" calls */
+static struct malloc_state _gm_;
+#define gm (&_gm_)
+#define is_global(M) ((M) == &_gm_)
+
+#endif /* !ONLY_MSPACES */
+
+#define is_initialized(M) ((M)->top != 0)
+
+/* -------------------------- system alloc setup ------------------------- */
+
+/* Operations on mflags */
+
+#define use_lock(M) ((M)->mflags & USE_LOCK_BIT)
+#define enable_lock(M) ((M)->mflags |= USE_LOCK_BIT)
+#define disable_lock(M) ((M)->mflags &= ~USE_LOCK_BIT)
+
+#define use_mmap(M) ((M)->mflags & USE_MMAP_BIT)
+#define enable_mmap(M) ((M)->mflags |= USE_MMAP_BIT)
+#define disable_mmap(M) ((M)->mflags &= ~USE_MMAP_BIT)
+
+#define use_noncontiguous(M) ((M)->mflags & USE_NONCONTIGUOUS_BIT)
+#define disable_contiguous(M) ((M)->mflags |= USE_NONCONTIGUOUS_BIT)
+
+#define set_lock(M,L)\
+ ((M)->mflags = (L)?\
+ ((M)->mflags | USE_LOCK_BIT) :\
+ ((M)->mflags & ~USE_LOCK_BIT))
+
+/* page-align a size */
+#define page_align(S)\
+ (((S) + (mparams.page_size - SIZE_T_ONE)) & ~(mparams.page_size - SIZE_T_ONE))
+
+/* granularity-align a size */
+#define granularity_align(S)\
+ (((S) + (mparams.granularity - SIZE_T_ONE))\
+ & ~(mparams.granularity - SIZE_T_ONE))
+
+
+/* For mmap, use granularity alignment on windows, else page-align */
+#ifdef WIN32
+#define mmap_align(S) granularity_align(S)
+#else
+#define mmap_align(S) page_align(S)
+#endif
+
+/* For sys_alloc, enough padding to ensure can malloc request on success */
+#define SYS_ALLOC_PADDING (TOP_FOOT_SIZE + MALLOC_ALIGNMENT)
+
+#define is_page_aligned(S)\
+ (((size_t)(S) & (mparams.page_size - SIZE_T_ONE)) == 0)
+#define is_granularity_aligned(S)\
+ (((size_t)(S) & (mparams.granularity - SIZE_T_ONE)) == 0)
+
+/* True if segment S holds address A */
+#define segment_holds(S, A)\
+ ((char*)(A) >= S->base && (char*)(A) < S->base + S->size)
+
+/* Return segment holding given address */
+static msegmentptr segment_holding(mstate m, char* addr) {
+ msegmentptr sp = &m->seg;
+ for (;;) {
+ if (addr >= sp->base && addr < sp->base + sp->size)
+ return sp;
+ if ((sp = sp->next) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Return true if segment contains a segment link */
+static int has_segment_link(mstate m, msegmentptr ss) {
+ msegmentptr sp = &m->seg;
+ for (;;) {
+ if ((char*)sp >= ss->base && (char*)sp < ss->base + ss->size)
+ return 1;
+ if ((sp = sp->next) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+#ifndef MORECORE_CANNOT_TRIM
+#define should_trim(M,s) ((s) > (M)->trim_check)
+#else /* MORECORE_CANNOT_TRIM */
+#define should_trim(M,s) (0)
+#endif /* MORECORE_CANNOT_TRIM */
+
+/*
+ TOP_FOOT_SIZE is padding at the end of a segment, including space
+ that may be needed to place segment records and fenceposts when new
+ noncontiguous segments are added.
+*/
+#define TOP_FOOT_SIZE\
+ (align_offset(chunk2mem(0))+pad_request(sizeof(struct malloc_segment))+MIN_CHUNK_SIZE)
+
+
+/* ------------------------------- Hooks -------------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ PREACTION should be defined to return 0 on success, and nonzero on
+ failure. If you are not using locking, you can redefine these to do
+ anything you like.
+*/
+
+#if USE_LOCKS
+
+#define PREACTION(M) ((use_lock(M))? ACQUIRE_LOCK(&(M)->mutex) : 0)
+#define POSTACTION(M) { if (use_lock(M)) RELEASE_LOCK(&(M)->mutex); }
+#else /* USE_LOCKS */
+
+#ifndef PREACTION
+#define PREACTION(M) (0)
+#endif /* PREACTION */
+
+#ifndef POSTACTION
+#define POSTACTION(M)
+#endif /* POSTACTION */
+
+#endif /* USE_LOCKS */
+
+/*
+ CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION is triggered upon detected bad addresses.
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION is triggered on detected bad frees and
+ reallocs. The argument p is an address that might have triggered the
+ fault. It is ignored by the two predefined actions, but might be
+ useful in custom actions that try to help diagnose errors.
+*/
+
+#if PROCEED_ON_ERROR
+
+/* A count of the number of corruption errors causing resets */
+int malloc_corruption_error_count;
+
+/* default corruption action */
+static void reset_on_error(mstate m);
+
+#define CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION(m) reset_on_error(m)
+#define USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(m, p)
+
+#else /* PROCEED_ON_ERROR */
+
+#ifndef CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION
+#define CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION(m) ABORT
+#endif /* CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION */
+
+#ifndef USAGE_ERROR_ACTION
+#define USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(m,p) ABORT
+#endif /* USAGE_ERROR_ACTION */
+
+#endif /* PROCEED_ON_ERROR */
+
+/* -------------------------- Debugging setup ---------------------------- */
+
+#if ! DEBUG
+
+#define check_free_chunk(M,P)
+#define check_inuse_chunk(M,P)
+#define check_malloced_chunk(M,P,N)
+#define check_mmapped_chunk(M,P)
+#define check_malloc_state(M)
+#define check_top_chunk(M,P)
+
+#else /* DEBUG */
+#define check_free_chunk(M,P) do_check_free_chunk(M,P)
+#define check_inuse_chunk(M,P) do_check_inuse_chunk(M,P)
+#define check_top_chunk(M,P) do_check_top_chunk(M,P)
+#define check_malloced_chunk(M,P,N) do_check_malloced_chunk(M,P,N)
+#define check_mmapped_chunk(M,P) do_check_mmapped_chunk(M,P)
+#define check_malloc_state(M) do_check_malloc_state(M)
+
+static void do_check_any_chunk(mstate m, mchunkptr p);
+static void do_check_top_chunk(mstate m, mchunkptr p);
+static void do_check_mmapped_chunk(mstate m, mchunkptr p);
+static void do_check_inuse_chunk(mstate m, mchunkptr p);
+static void do_check_free_chunk(mstate m, mchunkptr p);
+static void do_check_malloced_chunk(mstate m, void* mem, size_t s);
+static void do_check_tree(mstate m, tchunkptr t);
+static void do_check_treebin(mstate m, bindex_t i);
+static void do_check_smallbin(mstate m, bindex_t i);
+static void do_check_malloc_state(mstate m);
+static int bin_find(mstate m, mchunkptr x);
+static size_t traverse_and_check(mstate m);
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/* ---------------------------- Indexing Bins ---------------------------- */
+
+#define is_small(s) (((s) >> SMALLBIN_SHIFT) < NSMALLBINS)
+#define small_index(s) ((s) >> SMALLBIN_SHIFT)
+#define small_index2size(i) ((i) << SMALLBIN_SHIFT)
+#define MIN_SMALL_INDEX (small_index(MIN_CHUNK_SIZE))
+
+/* addressing by index. See above about smallbin repositioning */
+#define smallbin_at(M, i) ((sbinptr)((char*)&((M)->smallbins[(i)<<1])))
+#define treebin_at(M,i) (&((M)->treebins[i]))
+
+/* assign tree index for size S to variable I. Use x86 asm if possible */
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__))
+#define compute_tree_index(S, I)\
+{\
+ unsigned int X = S >> TREEBIN_SHIFT;\
+ if (X == 0)\
+ I = 0;\
+ else if (X > 0xFFFF)\
+ I = NTREEBINS-1;\
+ else {\
+ unsigned int K;\
+ __asm__("bsrl\t%1, %0\n\t" : "=r" (K) : "rm" (X));\
+ I = (bindex_t)((K << 1) + ((S >> (K + (TREEBIN_SHIFT-1)) & 1)));\
+ }\
+}
+
+#elif defined (__INTEL_COMPILER)
+#define compute_tree_index(S, I)\
+{\
+ size_t X = S >> TREEBIN_SHIFT;\
+ if (X == 0)\
+ I = 0;\
+ else if (X > 0xFFFF)\
+ I = NTREEBINS-1;\
+ else {\
+ unsigned int K = _bit_scan_reverse (X); \
+ I = (bindex_t)((K << 1) + ((S >> (K + (TREEBIN_SHIFT-1)) & 1)));\
+ }\
+}
+
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>=1300
+#define compute_tree_index(S, I)\
+{\
+ size_t X = S >> TREEBIN_SHIFT;\
+ if (X == 0)\
+ I = 0;\
+ else if (X > 0xFFFF)\
+ I = NTREEBINS-1;\
+ else {\
+ unsigned int K;\
+ _BitScanReverse((DWORD *) &K, X);\
+ I = (bindex_t)((K << 1) + ((S >> (K + (TREEBIN_SHIFT-1)) & 1)));\
+ }\
+}
+
+#else /* GNUC */
+#define compute_tree_index(S, I)\
+{\
+ size_t X = S >> TREEBIN_SHIFT;\
+ if (X == 0)\
+ I = 0;\
+ else if (X > 0xFFFF)\
+ I = NTREEBINS-1;\
+ else {\
+ unsigned int Y = (unsigned int)X;\
+ unsigned int N = ((Y - 0x100) >> 16) & 8;\
+ unsigned int K = (((Y <<= N) - 0x1000) >> 16) & 4;\
+ N += K;\
+ N += K = (((Y <<= K) - 0x4000) >> 16) & 2;\
+ K = 14 - N + ((Y <<= K) >> 15);\
+ I = (K << 1) + ((S >> (K + (TREEBIN_SHIFT-1)) & 1));\
+ }\
+}
+#endif /* GNUC */
+
+/* Bit representing maximum resolved size in a treebin at i */
+#define bit_for_tree_index(i) \
+ (i == NTREEBINS-1)? (SIZE_T_BITSIZE-1) : (((i) >> 1) + TREEBIN_SHIFT - 2)
+
+/* Shift placing maximum resolved bit in a treebin at i as sign bit */
+#define leftshift_for_tree_index(i) \
+ ((i == NTREEBINS-1)? 0 : \
+ ((SIZE_T_BITSIZE-SIZE_T_ONE) - (((i) >> 1) + TREEBIN_SHIFT - 2)))
+
+/* The size of the smallest chunk held in bin with index i */
+#define minsize_for_tree_index(i) \
+ ((SIZE_T_ONE << (((i) >> 1) + TREEBIN_SHIFT)) | \
+ (((size_t)((i) & SIZE_T_ONE)) << (((i) >> 1) + TREEBIN_SHIFT - 1)))
+
+
+/* ------------------------ Operations on bin maps ----------------------- */
+
+/* bit corresponding to given index */
+#define idx2bit(i) ((binmap_t)(1) << (i))
+
+/* Mark/Clear bits with given index */
+#define mark_smallmap(M,i) ((M)->smallmap |= idx2bit(i))
+#define clear_smallmap(M,i) ((M)->smallmap &= ~idx2bit(i))
+#define smallmap_is_marked(M,i) ((M)->smallmap & idx2bit(i))
+
+#define mark_treemap(M,i) ((M)->treemap |= idx2bit(i))
+#define clear_treemap(M,i) ((M)->treemap &= ~idx2bit(i))
+#define treemap_is_marked(M,i) ((M)->treemap & idx2bit(i))
+
+/* isolate the least set bit of a bitmap */
+#define least_bit(x) ((x) & -(x))
+
+/* mask with all bits to left of least bit of x on */
+#define left_bits(x) ((x<<1) | -(x<<1))
+
+/* mask with all bits to left of or equal to least bit of x on */
+#define same_or_left_bits(x) ((x) | -(x))
+
+/* index corresponding to given bit. Use x86 asm if possible */
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__))
+#define compute_bit2idx(X, I)\
+{\
+ unsigned int J;\
+ __asm__("bsfl\t%1, %0\n\t" : "=r" (J) : "rm" (X));\
+ I = (bindex_t)J;\
+}
+
+#elif defined (__INTEL_COMPILER)
+#define compute_bit2idx(X, I)\
+{\
+ unsigned int J;\
+ J = _bit_scan_forward (X); \
+ I = (bindex_t)J;\
+}
+
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>=1300
+#define compute_bit2idx(X, I)\
+{\
+ unsigned int J;\
+ _BitScanForward((DWORD *) &J, X);\
+ I = (bindex_t)J;\
+}
+
+#elif USE_BUILTIN_FFS
+#define compute_bit2idx(X, I) I = ffs(X)-1
+
+#else
+#define compute_bit2idx(X, I)\
+{\
+ unsigned int Y = X - 1;\
+ unsigned int K = Y >> (16-4) & 16;\
+ unsigned int N = K; Y >>= K;\
+ N += K = Y >> (8-3) & 8; Y >>= K;\
+ N += K = Y >> (4-2) & 4; Y >>= K;\
+ N += K = Y >> (2-1) & 2; Y >>= K;\
+ N += K = Y >> (1-0) & 1; Y >>= K;\
+ I = (bindex_t)(N + Y);\
+}
+#endif /* GNUC */
+
+
+/* ----------------------- Runtime Check Support ------------------------- */
+
+/*
+ For security, the main invariant is that malloc/free/etc never
+ writes to a static address other than malloc_state, unless static
+ malloc_state itself has been corrupted, which cannot occur via
+ malloc (because of these checks). In essence this means that we
+ believe all pointers, sizes, maps etc held in malloc_state, but
+ check all of those linked or offsetted from other embedded data
+ structures. These checks are interspersed with main code in a way
+ that tends to minimize their run-time cost.
+
+ When FOOTERS is defined, in addition to range checking, we also
+ verify footer fields of inuse chunks, which can be used guarantee
+ that the mstate controlling malloc/free is intact. This is a
+ streamlined version of the approach described by William Robertson
+ et al in "Run-time Detection of Heap-based Overflows" LISA'03
+ http://www.usenix.org/events/lisa03/tech/robertson.html The footer
+ of an inuse chunk holds the xor of its mstate and a random seed,
+ that is checked upon calls to free() and realloc(). This is
+ (probablistically) unguessable from outside the program, but can be
+ computed by any code successfully malloc'ing any chunk, so does not
+ itself provide protection against code that has already broken
+ security through some other means. Unlike Robertson et al, we
+ always dynamically check addresses of all offset chunks (previous,
+ next, etc). This turns out to be cheaper than relying on hashes.
+*/
+
+#if !INSECURE
+/* Check if address a is at least as high as any from MORECORE or MMAP */
+#define ok_address(M, a) ((char*)(a) >= (M)->least_addr)
+/* Check if address of next chunk n is higher than base chunk p */
+#define ok_next(p, n) ((char*)(p) < (char*)(n))
+/* Check if p has its cinuse bit on */
+#define ok_cinuse(p) cinuse(p)
+/* Check if p has its pinuse bit on */
+#define ok_pinuse(p) pinuse(p)
+
+#else /* !INSECURE */
+#define ok_address(M, a) (1)
+#define ok_next(b, n) (1)
+#define ok_cinuse(p) (1)
+#define ok_pinuse(p) (1)
+#endif /* !INSECURE */
+
+#if (FOOTERS && !INSECURE)
+/* Check if (alleged) mstate m has expected magic field */
+#define ok_magic(M) ((M)->magic == mparams.magic)
+#else /* (FOOTERS && !INSECURE) */
+#define ok_magic(M) (1)
+#endif /* (FOOTERS && !INSECURE) */
+
+
+/* In gcc, use __builtin_expect to minimize impact of checks */
+#if !INSECURE
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && __GNUC__ >= 3
+#define RTCHECK(e) __builtin_expect(e, 1)
+#else /* GNUC */
+#define RTCHECK(e) (e)
+#endif /* GNUC */
+#else /* !INSECURE */
+#define RTCHECK(e) (1)
+#endif /* !INSECURE */
+
+/* macros to set up inuse chunks with or without footers */
+
+#if !FOOTERS
+
+#define mark_inuse_foot(M,p,s)
+
+/* Set cinuse bit and pinuse bit of next chunk */
+#define set_inuse(M,p,s)\
+ ((p)->head = (((p)->head & PINUSE_BIT)|s|CINUSE_BIT),\
+ ((mchunkptr)(((char*)(p)) + (s)))->head |= PINUSE_BIT)
+
+/* Set cinuse and pinuse of this chunk and pinuse of next chunk */
+#define set_inuse_and_pinuse(M,p,s)\
+ ((p)->head = (s|PINUSE_BIT|CINUSE_BIT),\
+ ((mchunkptr)(((char*)(p)) + (s)))->head |= PINUSE_BIT)
+
+/* Set size, cinuse and pinuse bit of this chunk */
+#define set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(M, p, s)\
+ ((p)->head = (s|PINUSE_BIT|CINUSE_BIT))
+
+#else /* FOOTERS */
+
+/* Set foot of inuse chunk to be xor of mstate and seed */
+#define mark_inuse_foot(M,p,s)\
+ (((mchunkptr)((char*)(p) + (s)))->prev_foot = ((size_t)(M) ^ mparams.magic))
+
+#define get_mstate_for(p)\
+ ((mstate)(((mchunkptr)((char*)(p) +\
+ (chunksize(p))))->prev_foot ^ mparams.magic))
+
+#define set_inuse(M,p,s)\
+ ((p)->head = (((p)->head & PINUSE_BIT)|s|CINUSE_BIT),\
+ (((mchunkptr)(((char*)(p)) + (s)))->head |= PINUSE_BIT), \
+ mark_inuse_foot(M,p,s))
+
+#define set_inuse_and_pinuse(M,p,s)\
+ ((p)->head = (s|PINUSE_BIT|CINUSE_BIT),\
+ (((mchunkptr)(((char*)(p)) + (s)))->head |= PINUSE_BIT),\
+ mark_inuse_foot(M,p,s))
+
+#define set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(M, p, s)\
+ ((p)->head = (s|PINUSE_BIT|CINUSE_BIT),\
+ mark_inuse_foot(M, p, s))
+
+#endif /* !FOOTERS */
+
+/* ---------------------------- setting mparams -------------------------- */
+
+/* Initialize mparams */
+static int init_mparams(void) {
+#ifdef NEED_GLOBAL_LOCK_INIT
+ if (malloc_global_mutex_status <= 0)
+ init_malloc_global_mutex();
+#endif
+
+ ACQUIRE_MALLOC_GLOBAL_LOCK();
+ if (mparams.magic == 0) {
+ size_t magic;
+ size_t psize;
+ size_t gsize;
+
+#ifndef WIN32
+ psize = malloc_getpagesize;
+ gsize = ((DEFAULT_GRANULARITY != 0)? DEFAULT_GRANULARITY : psize);
+#else /* WIN32 */
+ {
+ SYSTEM_INFO system_info;
+ GetSystemInfo(&system_info);
+ psize = system_info.dwPageSize;
+ gsize = ((DEFAULT_GRANULARITY != 0)?
+ DEFAULT_GRANULARITY : system_info.dwAllocationGranularity);
+ }
+#endif /* WIN32 */
+
+ /* Sanity-check configuration:
+ size_t must be unsigned and as wide as pointer type.
+ ints must be at least 4 bytes.
+ alignment must be at least 8.
+ Alignment, min chunk size, and page size must all be powers of 2.
+ */
+ if ((sizeof(size_t) != sizeof(char*)) ||
+ (MAX_SIZE_T < MIN_CHUNK_SIZE) ||
+ (sizeof(int) < 4) ||
+ (MALLOC_ALIGNMENT < (size_t)8U) ||
+ ((MALLOC_ALIGNMENT & (MALLOC_ALIGNMENT-SIZE_T_ONE)) != 0) ||
+ ((MCHUNK_SIZE & (MCHUNK_SIZE-SIZE_T_ONE)) != 0) ||
+ ((gsize & (gsize-SIZE_T_ONE)) != 0) ||
+ ((psize & (psize-SIZE_T_ONE)) != 0))
+ ABORT;
+
+ mparams.granularity = gsize;
+ mparams.page_size = psize;
+ mparams.mmap_threshold = DEFAULT_MMAP_THRESHOLD;
+ mparams.trim_threshold = DEFAULT_TRIM_THRESHOLD;
+#if MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS
+ mparams.default_mflags = USE_LOCK_BIT|USE_MMAP_BIT;
+#else /* MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS */
+ mparams.default_mflags = USE_LOCK_BIT|USE_MMAP_BIT|USE_NONCONTIGUOUS_BIT;
+#endif /* MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS */
+
+#if !ONLY_MSPACES
+ /* Set up lock for main malloc area */
+ gm->mflags = mparams.default_mflags;
+ INITIAL_LOCK(&gm->mutex);
+#endif
+
+#if (FOOTERS && !INSECURE)
+ {
+#if USE_DEV_RANDOM
+ int fd;
+ unsigned char buf[sizeof(size_t)];
+ /* Try to use /dev/urandom, else fall back on using time */
+ if ((fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY)) >= 0 &&
+ read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) == sizeof(buf)) {
+ magic = *((size_t *) buf);
+ close(fd);
+ }
+ else
+#endif /* USE_DEV_RANDOM */
+#ifdef WIN32
+ magic = (size_t)(GetTickCount() ^ (size_t)0x55555555U);
+#else
+ magic = (size_t)(time(0) ^ (size_t)0x55555555U);
+#endif
+ magic |= (size_t)8U; /* ensure nonzero */
+ magic &= ~(size_t)7U; /* improve chances of fault for bad values */
+ }
+#else /* (FOOTERS && !INSECURE) */
+ magic = (size_t)0x58585858U;
+#endif /* (FOOTERS && !INSECURE) */
+
+ mparams.magic = magic;
+ }
+
+ RELEASE_MALLOC_GLOBAL_LOCK();
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* support for mallopt */
+static int change_mparam(int param_number, int value) {
+ size_t val = (value == -1)? MAX_SIZE_T : (size_t)value;
+ ensure_initialization();
+ switch(param_number) {
+ case M_TRIM_THRESHOLD:
+ mparams.trim_threshold = val;
+ return 1;
+ case M_GRANULARITY:
+ if (val >= mparams.page_size && ((val & (val-1)) == 0)) {
+ mparams.granularity = val;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else
+ return 0;
+ case M_MMAP_THRESHOLD:
+ mparams.mmap_threshold = val;
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+#if DEBUG
+/* ------------------------- Debugging Support --------------------------- */
+
+/* Check properties of any chunk, whether free, inuse, mmapped etc */
+static void do_check_any_chunk(mstate m, mchunkptr p) {
+ assert((is_aligned(chunk2mem(p))) || (p->head == FENCEPOST_HEAD));
+ assert(ok_address(m, p));
+}
+
+/* Check properties of top chunk */
+static void do_check_top_chunk(mstate m, mchunkptr p) {
+ msegmentptr sp = segment_holding(m, (char*)p);
+ size_t sz = p->head & ~INUSE_BITS; /* third-lowest bit can be set! */
+ assert(sp != 0);
+ assert((is_aligned(chunk2mem(p))) || (p->head == FENCEPOST_HEAD));
+ assert(ok_address(m, p));
+ assert(sz == m->topsize);
+ assert(sz > 0);
+ assert(sz == ((sp->base + sp->size) - (char*)p) - TOP_FOOT_SIZE);
+ assert(pinuse(p));
+ assert(!pinuse(chunk_plus_offset(p, sz)));
+}
+
+/* Check properties of (inuse) mmapped chunks */
+static void do_check_mmapped_chunk(mstate m, mchunkptr p) {
+ size_t sz = chunksize(p);
+ size_t len = (sz + (p->prev_foot & ~IS_MMAPPED_BIT) + MMAP_FOOT_PAD);
+ assert(is_mmapped(p));
+ assert(use_mmap(m));
+ assert((is_aligned(chunk2mem(p))) || (p->head == FENCEPOST_HEAD));
+ assert(ok_address(m, p));
+ assert(!is_small(sz));
+ assert((len & (mparams.page_size-SIZE_T_ONE)) == 0);
+ assert(chunk_plus_offset(p, sz)->head == FENCEPOST_HEAD);
+ assert(chunk_plus_offset(p, sz+SIZE_T_SIZE)->head == 0);
+}
+
+/* Check properties of inuse chunks */
+static void do_check_inuse_chunk(mstate m, mchunkptr p) {
+ do_check_any_chunk(m, p);
+ assert(cinuse(p));
+ assert(next_pinuse(p));
+ /* If not pinuse and not mmapped, previous chunk has OK offset */
+ assert(is_mmapped(p) || pinuse(p) || next_chunk(prev_chunk(p)) == p);
+ if (is_mmapped(p))
+ do_check_mmapped_chunk(m, p);
+}
+
+/* Check properties of free chunks */
+static void do_check_free_chunk(mstate m, mchunkptr p) {
+ size_t sz = chunksize(p);
+ mchunkptr next = chunk_plus_offset(p, sz);
+ do_check_any_chunk(m, p);
+ assert(!cinuse(p));
+ assert(!next_pinuse(p));
+ assert (!is_mmapped(p));
+ if (p != m->dv && p != m->top) {
+ if (sz >= MIN_CHUNK_SIZE) {
+ assert((sz & CHUNK_ALIGN_MASK) == 0);
+ assert(is_aligned(chunk2mem(p)));
+ assert(next->prev_foot == sz);
+ assert(pinuse(p));
+ assert (next == m->top || cinuse(next));
+ assert(p->fd->bk == p);
+ assert(p->bk->fd == p);
+ }
+ else /* markers are always of size SIZE_T_SIZE */
+ assert(sz == SIZE_T_SIZE);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Check properties of malloced chunks at the point they are malloced */
+static void do_check_malloced_chunk(mstate m, void* mem, size_t s) {
+ if (mem != 0) {
+ mchunkptr p = mem2chunk(mem);
+ size_t sz = p->head & ~(PINUSE_BIT|CINUSE_BIT);
+ do_check_inuse_chunk(m, p);
+ assert((sz & CHUNK_ALIGN_MASK) == 0);
+ assert(sz >= MIN_CHUNK_SIZE);
+ assert(sz >= s);
+ /* unless mmapped, size is less than MIN_CHUNK_SIZE more than request */
+ assert(is_mmapped(p) || sz < (s + MIN_CHUNK_SIZE));
+ }
+}
+
+/* Check a tree and its subtrees. */
+static void do_check_tree(mstate m, tchunkptr t) {
+ tchunkptr head = 0;
+ tchunkptr u = t;
+ bindex_t tindex = t->index;
+ size_t tsize = chunksize(t);
+ bindex_t idx;
+ compute_tree_index(tsize, idx);
+ assert(tindex == idx);
+ assert(tsize >= MIN_LARGE_SIZE);
+ assert(tsize >= minsize_for_tree_index(idx));
+ assert((idx == NTREEBINS-1) || (tsize < minsize_for_tree_index((idx+1))));
+
+ do { /* traverse through chain of same-sized nodes */
+ do_check_any_chunk(m, ((mchunkptr)u));
+ assert(u->index == tindex);
+ assert(chunksize(u) == tsize);
+ assert(!cinuse(u));
+ assert(!next_pinuse(u));
+ assert(u->fd->bk == u);
+ assert(u->bk->fd == u);
+ if (u->parent == 0) {
+ assert(u->child[0] == 0);
+ assert(u->child[1] == 0);
+ }
+ else {
+ assert(head == 0); /* only one node on chain has parent */
+ head = u;
+ assert(u->parent != u);
+ assert (u->parent->child[0] == u ||
+ u->parent->child[1] == u ||
+ *((tbinptr*)(u->parent)) == u);
+ if (u->child[0] != 0) {
+ assert(u->child[0]->parent == u);
+ assert(u->child[0] != u);
+ do_check_tree(m, u->child[0]);
+ }
+ if (u->child[1] != 0) {
+ assert(u->child[1]->parent == u);
+ assert(u->child[1] != u);
+ do_check_tree(m, u->child[1]);
+ }
+ if (u->child[0] != 0 && u->child[1] != 0) {
+ assert(chunksize(u->child[0]) < chunksize(u->child[1]));
+ }
+ }
+ u = u->fd;
+ } while (u != t);
+ assert(head != 0);
+}
+
+/* Check all the chunks in a treebin. */
+static void do_check_treebin(mstate m, bindex_t i) {
+ tbinptr* tb = treebin_at(m, i);
+ tchunkptr t = *tb;
+ int empty = (m->treemap & (1U << i)) == 0;
+ if (t == 0)
+ assert(empty);
+ if (!empty)
+ do_check_tree(m, t);
+}
+
+/* Check all the chunks in a smallbin. */
+static void do_check_smallbin(mstate m, bindex_t i) {
+ sbinptr b = smallbin_at(m, i);
+ mchunkptr p = b->bk;
+ unsigned int empty = (m->smallmap & (1U << i)) == 0;
+ if (p == b)
+ assert(empty);
+ if (!empty) {
+ for (; p != b; p = p->bk) {
+ size_t size = chunksize(p);
+ mchunkptr q;
+ /* each chunk claims to be free */
+ do_check_free_chunk(m, p);
+ /* chunk belongs in bin */
+ assert(small_index(size) == i);
+ assert(p->bk == b || chunksize(p->bk) == chunksize(p));
+ /* chunk is followed by an inuse chunk */
+ q = next_chunk(p);
+ if (q->head != FENCEPOST_HEAD)
+ do_check_inuse_chunk(m, q);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Find x in a bin. Used in other check functions. */
+static int bin_find(mstate m, mchunkptr x) {
+ size_t size = chunksize(x);
+ if (is_small(size)) {
+ bindex_t sidx = small_index(size);
+ sbinptr b = smallbin_at(m, sidx);
+ if (smallmap_is_marked(m, sidx)) {
+ mchunkptr p = b;
+ do {
+ if (p == x)
+ return 1;
+ } while ((p = p->fd) != b);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ bindex_t tidx;
+ compute_tree_index(size, tidx);
+ if (treemap_is_marked(m, tidx)) {
+ tchunkptr t = *treebin_at(m, tidx);
+ size_t sizebits = size << leftshift_for_tree_index(tidx);
+ while (t != 0 && chunksize(t) != size) {
+ t = t->child[(sizebits >> (SIZE_T_BITSIZE-SIZE_T_ONE)) & 1];
+ sizebits <<= 1;
+ }
+ if (t != 0) {
+ tchunkptr u = t;
+ do {
+ if (u == (tchunkptr)x)
+ return 1;
+ } while ((u = u->fd) != t);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Traverse each chunk and check it; return total */
+static size_t traverse_and_check(mstate m) {
+ size_t sum = 0;
+ if (is_initialized(m)) {
+ msegmentptr s = &m->seg;
+ sum += m->topsize + TOP_FOOT_SIZE;
+ while (s != 0) {
+ mchunkptr q = align_as_chunk(s->base);
+ mchunkptr lastq = 0;
+ assert(pinuse(q));
+ while (segment_holds(s, q) &&
+ q != m->top && q->head != FENCEPOST_HEAD) {
+ sum += chunksize(q);
+ if (cinuse(q)) {
+ assert(!bin_find(m, q));
+ do_check_inuse_chunk(m, q);
+ }
+ else {
+ assert(q == m->dv || bin_find(m, q));
+ assert(lastq == 0 || cinuse(lastq)); /* Not 2 consecutive free */
+ do_check_free_chunk(m, q);
+ }
+ lastq = q;
+ q = next_chunk(q);
+ }
+ s = s->next;
+ }
+ }
+ return sum;
+}
+
+/* Check all properties of malloc_state. */
+static void do_check_malloc_state(mstate m) {
+ bindex_t i;
+ size_t total;
+ /* check bins */
+ for (i = 0; i < NSMALLBINS; ++i)
+ do_check_smallbin(m, i);
+ for (i = 0; i < NTREEBINS; ++i)
+ do_check_treebin(m, i);
+
+ if (m->dvsize != 0) { /* check dv chunk */
+ do_check_any_chunk(m, m->dv);
+ assert(m->dvsize == chunksize(m->dv));
+ assert(m->dvsize >= MIN_CHUNK_SIZE);
+ assert(bin_find(m, m->dv) == 0);
+ }
+
+ if (m->top != 0) { /* check top chunk */
+ do_check_top_chunk(m, m->top);
+ /*assert(m->topsize == chunksize(m->top)); redundant */
+ assert(m->topsize > 0);
+ assert(bin_find(m, m->top) == 0);
+ }
+
+ total = traverse_and_check(m);
+ assert(total <= m->footprint);
+ assert(m->footprint <= m->max_footprint);
+}
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/* ----------------------------- statistics ------------------------------ */
+
+#if !NO_MALLINFO
+static struct mallinfo internal_mallinfo(mstate m) {
+ struct mallinfo nm = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
+ ensure_initialization();
+ if (!PREACTION(m)) {
+ check_malloc_state(m);
+ if (is_initialized(m)) {
+ size_t nfree = SIZE_T_ONE; /* top always free */
+ size_t mfree = m->topsize + TOP_FOOT_SIZE;
+ size_t sum = mfree;
+ msegmentptr s = &m->seg;
+ while (s != 0) {
+ mchunkptr q = align_as_chunk(s->base);
+ while (segment_holds(s, q) &&
+ q != m->top && q->head != FENCEPOST_HEAD) {
+ size_t sz = chunksize(q);
+ sum += sz;
+ if (!cinuse(q)) {
+ mfree += sz;
+ ++nfree;
+ }
+ q = next_chunk(q);
+ }
+ s = s->next;
+ }
+
+ nm.arena = sum;
+ nm.ordblks = nfree;
+ nm.hblkhd = m->footprint - sum;
+ nm.usmblks = m->max_footprint;
+ nm.uordblks = m->footprint - mfree;
+ nm.fordblks = mfree;
+ nm.keepcost = m->topsize;
+ }
+
+ POSTACTION(m);
+ }
+ return nm;
+}
+#endif /* !NO_MALLINFO */
+
+static void internal_malloc_stats(mstate m) {
+ ensure_initialization();
+ if (!PREACTION(m)) {
+ size_t maxfp = 0;
+ size_t fp = 0;
+ size_t used = 0;
+ check_malloc_state(m);
+ if (is_initialized(m)) {
+ msegmentptr s = &m->seg;
+ maxfp = m->max_footprint;
+ fp = m->footprint;
+ used = fp - (m->topsize + TOP_FOOT_SIZE);
+
+ while (s != 0) {
+ mchunkptr q = align_as_chunk(s->base);
+ while (segment_holds(s, q) &&
+ q != m->top && q->head != FENCEPOST_HEAD) {
+ if (!cinuse(q))
+ used -= chunksize(q);
+ q = next_chunk(q);
+ }
+ s = s->next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "max system bytes = %10lu\n", (unsigned long)(maxfp));
+ fprintf(stderr, "system bytes = %10lu\n", (unsigned long)(fp));
+ fprintf(stderr, "in use bytes = %10lu\n", (unsigned long)(used));
+
+ POSTACTION(m);
+ }
+}
+
+/* ----------------------- Operations on smallbins ----------------------- */
+
+/*
+ Various forms of linking and unlinking are defined as macros. Even
+ the ones for trees, which are very long but have very short typical
+ paths. This is ugly but reduces reliance on inlining support of
+ compilers.
+*/
+
+/* Link a free chunk into a smallbin */
+#define insert_small_chunk(M, P, S) {\
+ bindex_t I = small_index(S);\
+ mchunkptr B = smallbin_at(M, I);\
+ mchunkptr F = B;\
+ assert(S >= MIN_CHUNK_SIZE);\
+ if (!smallmap_is_marked(M, I))\
+ mark_smallmap(M, I);\
+ else if (RTCHECK(ok_address(M, B->fd)))\
+ F = B->fd;\
+ else {\
+ CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION(M);\
+ }\
+ B->fd = P;\
+ F->bk = P;\
+ P->fd = F;\
+ P->bk = B;\
+}
+
+/* Unlink a chunk from a smallbin */
+#define unlink_small_chunk(M, P, S) {\
+ mchunkptr F = P->fd;\
+ mchunkptr B = P->bk;\
+ bindex_t I = small_index(S);\
+ assert(P != B);\
+ assert(P != F);\
+ assert(chunksize(P) == small_index2size(I));\
+ if (F == B)\
+ clear_smallmap(M, I);\
+ else if (RTCHECK((F == smallbin_at(M,I) || ok_address(M, F)) &&\
+ (B == smallbin_at(M,I) || ok_address(M, B)))) {\
+ F->bk = B;\
+ B->fd = F;\
+ }\
+ else {\
+ CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION(M);\
+ }\
+}
+
+/* Unlink the first chunk from a smallbin */
+#define unlink_first_small_chunk(M, B, P, I) {\
+ mchunkptr F = P->fd;\
+ assert(P != B);\
+ assert(P != F);\
+ assert(chunksize(P) == small_index2size(I));\
+ if (B == F)\
+ clear_smallmap(M, I);\
+ else if (RTCHECK(ok_address(M, F))) {\
+ B->fd = F;\
+ F->bk = B;\
+ }\
+ else {\
+ CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION(M);\
+ }\
+}
+
+
+
+/* Replace dv node, binning the old one */
+/* Used only when dvsize known to be small */
+#define replace_dv(M, P, S) {\
+ size_t DVS = M->dvsize;\
+ if (DVS != 0) {\
+ mchunkptr DV = M->dv;\
+ assert(is_small(DVS));\
+ insert_small_chunk(M, DV, DVS);\
+ }\
+ M->dvsize = S;\
+ M->dv = P;\
+}
+
+/* ------------------------- Operations on trees ------------------------- */
+
+/* Insert chunk into tree */
+#define insert_large_chunk(M, X, S) {\
+ tbinptr* H;\
+ bindex_t I;\
+ compute_tree_index(S, I);\
+ H = treebin_at(M, I);\
+ X->index = I;\
+ X->child[0] = X->child[1] = 0;\
+ if (!treemap_is_marked(M, I)) {\
+ mark_treemap(M, I);\
+ *H = X;\
+ X->parent = (tchunkptr)H;\
+ X->fd = X->bk = X;\
+ }\
+ else {\
+ tchunkptr T = *H;\
+ size_t K = S << leftshift_for_tree_index(I);\
+ for (;;) {\
+ if (chunksize(T) != S) {\
+ tchunkptr* C = &(T->child[(K >> (SIZE_T_BITSIZE-SIZE_T_ONE)) & 1]);\
+ K <<= 1;\
+ if (*C != 0)\
+ T = *C;\
+ else if (RTCHECK(ok_address(M, C))) {\
+ *C = X;\
+ X->parent = T;\
+ X->fd = X->bk = X;\
+ break;\
+ }\
+ else {\
+ CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION(M);\
+ break;\
+ }\
+ }\
+ else {\
+ tchunkptr F = T->fd;\
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_address(M, T) && ok_address(M, F))) {\
+ T->fd = F->bk = X;\
+ X->fd = F;\
+ X->bk = T;\
+ X->parent = 0;\
+ break;\
+ }\
+ else {\
+ CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION(M);\
+ break;\
+ }\
+ }\
+ }\
+ }\
+}
+
+/*
+ Unlink steps:
+
+ 1. If x is a chained node, unlink it from its same-sized fd/bk links
+ and choose its bk node as its replacement.
+ 2. If x was the last node of its size, but not a leaf node, it must
+ be replaced with a leaf node (not merely one with an open left or
+ right), to make sure that lefts and rights of descendents
+ correspond properly to bit masks. We use the rightmost descendent
+ of x. We could use any other leaf, but this is easy to locate and
+ tends to counteract removal of leftmosts elsewhere, and so keeps
+ paths shorter than minimally guaranteed. This doesn't loop much
+ because on average a node in a tree is near the bottom.
+ 3. If x is the base of a chain (i.e., has parent links) relink
+ x's parent and children to x's replacement (or null if none).
+*/
+
+#define unlink_large_chunk(M, X) {\
+ tchunkptr XP = X->parent;\
+ tchunkptr R;\
+ if (X->bk != X) {\
+ tchunkptr F = X->fd;\
+ R = X->bk;\
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_address(M, F))) {\
+ F->bk = R;\
+ R->fd = F;\
+ }\
+ else {\
+ CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION(M);\
+ }\
+ }\
+ else {\
+ tchunkptr* RP;\
+ if (((R = *(RP = &(X->child[1]))) != 0) ||\
+ ((R = *(RP = &(X->child[0]))) != 0)) {\
+ tchunkptr* CP;\
+ while ((*(CP = &(R->child[1])) != 0) ||\
+ (*(CP = &(R->child[0])) != 0)) {\
+ R = *(RP = CP);\
+ }\
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_address(M, RP)))\
+ *RP = 0;\
+ else {\
+ CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION(M);\
+ }\
+ }\
+ }\
+ if (XP != 0) {\
+ tbinptr* H = treebin_at(M, X->index);\
+ if (X == *H) {\
+ if ((*H = R) == 0) \
+ clear_treemap(M, X->index);\
+ }\
+ else if (RTCHECK(ok_address(M, XP))) {\
+ if (XP->child[0] == X) \
+ XP->child[0] = R;\
+ else \
+ XP->child[1] = R;\
+ }\
+ else\
+ CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION(M);\
+ if (R != 0) {\
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_address(M, R))) {\
+ tchunkptr C0, C1;\
+ R->parent = XP;\
+ if ((C0 = X->child[0]) != 0) {\
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_address(M, C0))) {\
+ R->child[0] = C0;\
+ C0->parent = R;\
+ }\
+ else\
+ CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION(M);\
+ }\
+ if ((C1 = X->child[1]) != 0) {\
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_address(M, C1))) {\
+ R->child[1] = C1;\
+ C1->parent = R;\
+ }\
+ else\
+ CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION(M);\
+ }\
+ }\
+ else\
+ CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION(M);\
+ }\
+ }\
+}
+
+/* Relays to large vs small bin operations */
+
+#define insert_chunk(M, P, S)\
+ if (is_small(S)) insert_small_chunk(M, P, S)\
+ else { tchunkptr TP = (tchunkptr)(P); insert_large_chunk(M, TP, S); }
+
+#define unlink_chunk(M, P, S)\
+ if (is_small(S)) unlink_small_chunk(M, P, S)\
+ else { tchunkptr TP = (tchunkptr)(P); unlink_large_chunk(M, TP); }
+
+
+/* Relays to internal calls to malloc/free from realloc, memalign etc */
+
+#if ONLY_MSPACES
+#define internal_malloc(m, b) mspace_malloc(m, b)
+#define internal_free(m, mem) mspace_free(m,mem);
+#else /* ONLY_MSPACES */
+#if MSPACES
+#define internal_malloc(m, b)\
+ (m == gm)? dlmalloc(b) : mspace_malloc(m, b)
+#define internal_free(m, mem)\
+ if (m == gm) dlfree(mem); else mspace_free(m,mem);
+#else /* MSPACES */
+#define internal_malloc(m, b) dlmalloc(b)
+#define internal_free(m, mem) dlfree(mem)
+#endif /* MSPACES */
+#endif /* ONLY_MSPACES */
+
+/* ----------------------- Direct-mmapping chunks ----------------------- */
+
+/*
+ Directly mmapped chunks are set up with an offset to the start of
+ the mmapped region stored in the prev_foot field of the chunk. This
+ allows reconstruction of the required argument to MUNMAP when freed,
+ and also allows adjustment of the returned chunk to meet alignment
+ requirements (especially in memalign). There is also enough space
+ allocated to hold a fake next chunk of size SIZE_T_SIZE to maintain
+ the PINUSE bit so frees can be checked.
+*/
+
+/* Malloc using mmap */
+static void* mmap_alloc(mstate m, size_t nb) {
+ size_t mmsize = mmap_align(nb + SIX_SIZE_T_SIZES + CHUNK_ALIGN_MASK);
+ if (mmsize > nb) { /* Check for wrap around 0 */
+ char* mm = (char*)(CALL_DIRECT_MMAP(mmsize));
+ if (mm != CMFAIL) {
+ size_t offset = align_offset(chunk2mem(mm));
+ size_t psize = mmsize - offset - MMAP_FOOT_PAD;
+ mchunkptr p = (mchunkptr)(mm + offset);
+ p->prev_foot = offset | IS_MMAPPED_BIT;
+ (p)->head = (psize|CINUSE_BIT);
+ mark_inuse_foot(m, p, psize);
+ chunk_plus_offset(p, psize)->head = FENCEPOST_HEAD;
+ chunk_plus_offset(p, psize+SIZE_T_SIZE)->head = 0;
+
+ if (mm < m->least_addr)
+ m->least_addr = mm;
+ if ((m->footprint += mmsize) > m->max_footprint)
+ m->max_footprint = m->footprint;
+ assert(is_aligned(chunk2mem(p)));
+ check_mmapped_chunk(m, p);
+ return chunk2mem(p);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Realloc using mmap */
+static mchunkptr mmap_resize(mstate m, mchunkptr oldp, size_t nb) {
+ size_t oldsize = chunksize(oldp);
+ if (is_small(nb)) /* Can't shrink mmap regions below small size */
+ return 0;
+ /* Keep old chunk if big enough but not too big */
+ if (oldsize >= nb + SIZE_T_SIZE &&
+ (oldsize - nb) <= (mparams.granularity << 1))
+ return oldp;
+ else {
+ size_t offset = oldp->prev_foot & ~IS_MMAPPED_BIT;
+ size_t oldmmsize = oldsize + offset + MMAP_FOOT_PAD;
+ size_t newmmsize = mmap_align(nb + SIX_SIZE_T_SIZES + CHUNK_ALIGN_MASK);
+ char* cp = (char*)CALL_MREMAP((char*)oldp - offset,
+ oldmmsize, newmmsize, 1);
+ if (cp != CMFAIL) {
+ mchunkptr newp = (mchunkptr)(cp + offset);
+ size_t psize = newmmsize - offset - MMAP_FOOT_PAD;
+ newp->head = (psize|CINUSE_BIT);
+ mark_inuse_foot(m, newp, psize);
+ chunk_plus_offset(newp, psize)->head = FENCEPOST_HEAD;
+ chunk_plus_offset(newp, psize+SIZE_T_SIZE)->head = 0;
+
+ if (cp < m->least_addr)
+ m->least_addr = cp;
+ if ((m->footprint += newmmsize - oldmmsize) > m->max_footprint)
+ m->max_footprint = m->footprint;
+ check_mmapped_chunk(m, newp);
+ return newp;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* -------------------------- mspace management -------------------------- */
+
+/* Initialize top chunk and its size */
+static void init_top(mstate m, mchunkptr p, size_t psize) {
+ /* Ensure alignment */
+ size_t offset = align_offset(chunk2mem(p));
+ p = (mchunkptr)((char*)p + offset);
+ psize -= offset;
+
+ m->top = p;
+ m->topsize = psize;
+ p->head = psize | PINUSE_BIT;
+ /* set size of fake trailing chunk holding overhead space only once */
+ chunk_plus_offset(p, psize)->head = TOP_FOOT_SIZE;
+ m->trim_check = mparams.trim_threshold; /* reset on each update */
+}
+
+/* Initialize bins for a new mstate that is otherwise zeroed out */
+static void init_bins(mstate m) {
+ /* Establish circular links for smallbins */
+ bindex_t i;
+ for (i = 0; i < NSMALLBINS; ++i) {
+ sbinptr bin = smallbin_at(m,i);
+ bin->fd = bin->bk = bin;
+ }
+}
+
+#if PROCEED_ON_ERROR
+
+/* default corruption action */
+static void reset_on_error(mstate m) {
+ int i;
+ ++malloc_corruption_error_count;
+ /* Reinitialize fields to forget about all memory */
+ m->smallbins = m->treebins = 0;
+ m->dvsize = m->topsize = 0;
+ m->seg.base = 0;
+ m->seg.size = 0;
+ m->seg.next = 0;
+ m->top = m->dv = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < NTREEBINS; ++i)
+ *treebin_at(m, i) = 0;
+ init_bins(m);
+}
+#endif /* PROCEED_ON_ERROR */
+
+/* Allocate chunk and prepend remainder with chunk in successor base. */
+static void* prepend_alloc(mstate m, char* newbase, char* oldbase,
+ size_t nb) {
+ mchunkptr p = align_as_chunk(newbase);
+ mchunkptr oldfirst = align_as_chunk(oldbase);
+ size_t psize = (char*)oldfirst - (char*)p;
+ mchunkptr q = chunk_plus_offset(p, nb);
+ size_t qsize = psize - nb;
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(m, p, nb);
+
+ assert((char*)oldfirst > (char*)q);
+ assert(pinuse(oldfirst));
+ assert(qsize >= MIN_CHUNK_SIZE);
+
+ /* consolidate remainder with first chunk of old base */
+ if (oldfirst == m->top) {
+ size_t tsize = m->topsize += qsize;
+ m->top = q;
+ q->head = tsize | PINUSE_BIT;
+ check_top_chunk(m, q);
+ }
+ else if (oldfirst == m->dv) {
+ size_t dsize = m->dvsize += qsize;
+ m->dv = q;
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_free_chunk(q, dsize);
+ }
+ else {
+ if (!cinuse(oldfirst)) {
+ size_t nsize = chunksize(oldfirst);
+ unlink_chunk(m, oldfirst, nsize);
+ oldfirst = chunk_plus_offset(oldfirst, nsize);
+ qsize += nsize;
+ }
+ set_free_with_pinuse(q, qsize, oldfirst);
+ insert_chunk(m, q, qsize);
+ check_free_chunk(m, q);
+ }
+
+ check_malloced_chunk(m, chunk2mem(p), nb);
+ return chunk2mem(p);
+}
+
+/* Add a segment to hold a new noncontiguous region */
+static void add_segment(mstate m, char* tbase, size_t tsize, flag_t mmapped) {
+ /* Determine locations and sizes of segment, fenceposts, old top */
+ char* old_top = (char*)m->top;
+ msegmentptr oldsp = segment_holding(m, old_top);
+ char* old_end = oldsp->base + oldsp->size;
+ size_t ssize = pad_request(sizeof(struct malloc_segment));
+ char* rawsp = old_end - (ssize + FOUR_SIZE_T_SIZES + CHUNK_ALIGN_MASK);
+ size_t offset = align_offset(chunk2mem(rawsp));
+ char* asp = rawsp + offset;
+ char* csp = (asp < (old_top + MIN_CHUNK_SIZE))? old_top : asp;
+ mchunkptr sp = (mchunkptr)csp;
+ msegmentptr ss = (msegmentptr)(chunk2mem(sp));
+ mchunkptr tnext = chunk_plus_offset(sp, ssize);
+ mchunkptr p = tnext;
+ int nfences = 0;
+
+ /* reset top to new space */
+ init_top(m, (mchunkptr)tbase, tsize - TOP_FOOT_SIZE);
+
+ /* Set up segment record */
+ assert(is_aligned(ss));
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(m, sp, ssize);
+ *ss = m->seg; /* Push current record */
+ m->seg.base = tbase;
+ m->seg.size = tsize;
+ m->seg.sflags = mmapped;
+ m->seg.next = ss;
+
+ /* Insert trailing fenceposts */
+ for (;;) {
+ mchunkptr nextp = chunk_plus_offset(p, SIZE_T_SIZE);
+ p->head = FENCEPOST_HEAD;
+ ++nfences;
+ if ((char*)(&(nextp->head)) < old_end)
+ p = nextp;
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+ assert(nfences >= 2);
+
+ /* Insert the rest of old top into a bin as an ordinary free chunk */
+ if (csp != old_top) {
+ mchunkptr q = (mchunkptr)old_top;
+ size_t psize = csp - old_top;
+ mchunkptr tn = chunk_plus_offset(q, psize);
+ set_free_with_pinuse(q, psize, tn);
+ insert_chunk(m, q, psize);
+ }
+
+ check_top_chunk(m, m->top);
+}
+
+/* -------------------------- System allocation -------------------------- */
+
+/* Get memory from system using MORECORE or MMAP */
+static void* sys_alloc(mstate m, size_t nb) {
+ char* tbase = CMFAIL;
+ size_t tsize = 0;
+ flag_t mmap_flag = 0;
+
+ ensure_initialization();
+
+ /* Directly map large chunks */
+ if (use_mmap(m) && nb >= mparams.mmap_threshold) {
+ void* mem = mmap_alloc(m, nb);
+ if (mem != 0)
+ return mem;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ Try getting memory in any of three ways (in most-preferred to
+ least-preferred order):
+ 1. A call to MORECORE that can normally contiguously extend memory.
+ (disabled if not MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS or not HAVE_MORECORE or
+ or main space is mmapped or a previous contiguous call failed)
+ 2. A call to MMAP new space (disabled if not HAVE_MMAP).
+ Note that under the default settings, if MORECORE is unable to
+ fulfill a request, and HAVE_MMAP is true, then mmap is
+ used as a noncontiguous system allocator. This is a useful backup
+ strategy for systems with holes in address spaces -- in this case
+ sbrk cannot contiguously expand the heap, but mmap may be able to
+ find space.
+ 3. A call to MORECORE that cannot usually contiguously extend memory.
+ (disabled if not HAVE_MORECORE)
+
+ In all cases, we need to request enough bytes from system to ensure
+ we can malloc nb bytes upon success, so pad with enough space for
+ top_foot, plus alignment-pad to make sure we don't lose bytes if
+ not on boundary, and round this up to a granularity unit.
+ */
+
+ if (MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS && !use_noncontiguous(m)) {
+ char* br = CMFAIL;
+ msegmentptr ss = (m->top == 0)? 0 : segment_holding(m, (char*)m->top);
+ size_t asize = 0;
+ ACQUIRE_MALLOC_GLOBAL_LOCK();
+
+ if (ss == 0) { /* First time through or recovery */
+ char* base = (char*)CALL_MORECORE(0);
+ if (base != CMFAIL) {
+ asize = granularity_align(nb + SYS_ALLOC_PADDING);
+ /* Adjust to end on a page boundary */
+ if (!is_page_aligned(base))
+ asize += (page_align((size_t)base) - (size_t)base);
+ /* Can't call MORECORE if size is negative when treated as signed */
+ if (asize < HALF_MAX_SIZE_T &&
+ (br = (char*)(CALL_MORECORE(asize))) == base) {
+ tbase = base;
+ tsize = asize;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Subtract out existing available top space from MORECORE request. */
+ asize = granularity_align(nb - m->topsize + SYS_ALLOC_PADDING);
+ /* Use mem here only if it did continuously extend old space */
+ if (asize < HALF_MAX_SIZE_T &&
+ (br = (char*)(CALL_MORECORE(asize))) == ss->base+ss->size) {
+ tbase = br;
+ tsize = asize;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (tbase == CMFAIL) { /* Cope with partial failure */
+ if (br != CMFAIL) { /* Try to use/extend the space we did get */
+ if (asize < HALF_MAX_SIZE_T &&
+ asize < nb + SYS_ALLOC_PADDING) {
+ size_t esize = granularity_align(nb + SYS_ALLOC_PADDING - asize);
+ if (esize < HALF_MAX_SIZE_T) {
+ char* end = (char*)CALL_MORECORE(esize);
+ if (end != CMFAIL)
+ asize += esize;
+ else { /* Can't use; try to release */
+ (void) CALL_MORECORE(-asize);
+ br = CMFAIL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (br != CMFAIL) { /* Use the space we did get */
+ tbase = br;
+ tsize = asize;
+ }
+ else
+ disable_contiguous(m); /* Don't try contiguous path in the future */
+ }
+
+ RELEASE_MALLOC_GLOBAL_LOCK();
+ }
+
+ if (HAVE_MMAP && tbase == CMFAIL) { /* Try MMAP */
+ size_t rsize = granularity_align(nb + SYS_ALLOC_PADDING);
+ if (rsize > nb) { /* Fail if wraps around zero */
+ char* mp = (char*)(CALL_MMAP(rsize));
+ if (mp != CMFAIL) {
+ tbase = mp;
+ tsize = rsize;
+ mmap_flag = IS_MMAPPED_BIT;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (HAVE_MORECORE && tbase == CMFAIL) { /* Try noncontiguous MORECORE */
+ size_t asize = granularity_align(nb + SYS_ALLOC_PADDING);
+ if (asize < HALF_MAX_SIZE_T) {
+ char* br = CMFAIL;
+ char* end = CMFAIL;
+ ACQUIRE_MALLOC_GLOBAL_LOCK();
+ br = (char*)(CALL_MORECORE(asize));
+ end = (char*)(CALL_MORECORE(0));
+ RELEASE_MALLOC_GLOBAL_LOCK();
+ if (br != CMFAIL && end != CMFAIL && br < end) {
+ size_t ssize = end - br;
+ if (ssize > nb + TOP_FOOT_SIZE) {
+ tbase = br;
+ tsize = ssize;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (tbase != CMFAIL) {
+
+ if ((m->footprint += tsize) > m->max_footprint)
+ m->max_footprint = m->footprint;
+
+ if (!is_initialized(m)) { /* first-time initialization */
+ m->seg.base = m->least_addr = tbase;
+ m->seg.size = tsize;
+ m->seg.sflags = mmap_flag;
+ m->magic = mparams.magic;
+ m->release_checks = MAX_RELEASE_CHECK_RATE;
+ init_bins(m);
+#if !ONLY_MSPACES
+ if (is_global(m))
+ init_top(m, (mchunkptr)tbase, tsize - TOP_FOOT_SIZE);
+ else
+#endif
+ {
+ /* Offset top by embedded malloc_state */
+ mchunkptr mn = next_chunk(mem2chunk(m));
+ init_top(m, mn, (size_t)((tbase + tsize) - (char*)mn) -TOP_FOOT_SIZE);
+ }
+ }
+
+ else {
+ /* Try to merge with an existing segment */
+ msegmentptr sp = &m->seg;
+ /* Only consider most recent segment if traversal suppressed */
+ while (sp != 0 && tbase != sp->base + sp->size)
+ sp = (NO_SEGMENT_TRAVERSAL) ? 0 : sp->next;
+ if (sp != 0 &&
+ !is_extern_segment(sp) &&
+ (sp->sflags & IS_MMAPPED_BIT) == mmap_flag &&
+ segment_holds(sp, m->top)) { /* append */
+ sp->size += tsize;
+ init_top(m, m->top, m->topsize + tsize);
+ }
+ else {
+ if (tbase < m->least_addr)
+ m->least_addr = tbase;
+ sp = &m->seg;
+ while (sp != 0 && sp->base != tbase + tsize)
+ sp = (NO_SEGMENT_TRAVERSAL) ? 0 : sp->next;
+ if (sp != 0 &&
+ !is_extern_segment(sp) &&
+ (sp->sflags & IS_MMAPPED_BIT) == mmap_flag) {
+ char* oldbase = sp->base;
+ sp->base = tbase;
+ sp->size += tsize;
+ return prepend_alloc(m, tbase, oldbase, nb);
+ }
+ else
+ add_segment(m, tbase, tsize, mmap_flag);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (nb < m->topsize) { /* Allocate from new or extended top space */
+ size_t rsize = m->topsize -= nb;
+ mchunkptr p = m->top;
+ mchunkptr r = m->top = chunk_plus_offset(p, nb);
+ r->head = rsize | PINUSE_BIT;
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(m, p, nb);
+ check_top_chunk(m, m->top);
+ check_malloced_chunk(m, chunk2mem(p), nb);
+ return chunk2mem(p);
+ }
+ }
+
+ MALLOC_FAILURE_ACTION;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* ----------------------- system deallocation -------------------------- */
+
+/* Unmap and unlink any mmapped segments that don't contain used chunks */
+static size_t release_unused_segments(mstate m) {
+ size_t released = 0;
+ int nsegs = 0;
+ msegmentptr pred = &m->seg;
+ msegmentptr sp = pred->next;
+ while (sp != 0) {
+ char* base = sp->base;
+ size_t size = sp->size;
+ msegmentptr next = sp->next;
+ ++nsegs;
+ if (is_mmapped_segment(sp) && !is_extern_segment(sp)) {
+ mchunkptr p = align_as_chunk(base);
+ size_t psize = chunksize(p);
+ /* Can unmap if first chunk holds entire segment and not pinned */
+ if (!cinuse(p) && (char*)p + psize >= base + size - TOP_FOOT_SIZE) {
+ tchunkptr tp = (tchunkptr)p;
+ assert(segment_holds(sp, (char*)sp));
+ if (p == m->dv) {
+ m->dv = 0;
+ m->dvsize = 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ unlink_large_chunk(m, tp);
+ }
+ if (CALL_MUNMAP(base, size) == 0) {
+ released += size;
+ m->footprint -= size;
+ /* unlink obsoleted record */
+ sp = pred;
+ sp->next = next;
+ }
+ else { /* back out if cannot unmap */
+ insert_large_chunk(m, tp, psize);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (NO_SEGMENT_TRAVERSAL) /* scan only first segment */
+ break;
+ pred = sp;
+ sp = next;
+ }
+ /* Reset check counter */
+ m->release_checks = ((nsegs > MAX_RELEASE_CHECK_RATE)?
+ nsegs : MAX_RELEASE_CHECK_RATE);
+ return released;
+}
+
+static int sys_trim(mstate m, size_t pad) {
+ size_t released = 0;
+ ensure_initialization();
+ if (pad < MAX_REQUEST && is_initialized(m)) {
+ pad += TOP_FOOT_SIZE; /* ensure enough room for segment overhead */
+
+ if (m->topsize > pad) {
+ /* Shrink top space in granularity-size units, keeping at least one */
+ size_t unit = mparams.granularity;
+ size_t extra = ((m->topsize - pad + (unit - SIZE_T_ONE)) / unit -
+ SIZE_T_ONE) * unit;
+ msegmentptr sp = segment_holding(m, (char*)m->top);
+
+ if (!is_extern_segment(sp)) {
+ if (is_mmapped_segment(sp)) {
+ if (HAVE_MMAP &&
+ sp->size >= extra &&
+ !has_segment_link(m, sp)) { /* can't shrink if pinned */
+ size_t newsize = sp->size - extra;
+ /* Prefer mremap, fall back to munmap */
+ if ((CALL_MREMAP(sp->base, sp->size, newsize, 0) != MFAIL) ||
+ (CALL_MUNMAP(sp->base + newsize, extra) == 0)) {
+ released = extra;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (HAVE_MORECORE) {
+ if (extra >= HALF_MAX_SIZE_T) /* Avoid wrapping negative */
+ extra = (HALF_MAX_SIZE_T) + SIZE_T_ONE - unit;
+ ACQUIRE_MALLOC_GLOBAL_LOCK();
+ {
+ /* Make sure end of memory is where we last set it. */
+ char* old_br = (char*)(CALL_MORECORE(0));
+ if (old_br == sp->base + sp->size) {
+ char* rel_br = (char*)(CALL_MORECORE(-extra));
+ char* new_br = (char*)(CALL_MORECORE(0));
+ if (rel_br != CMFAIL && new_br < old_br)
+ released = old_br - new_br;
+ }
+ }
+ RELEASE_MALLOC_GLOBAL_LOCK();
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (released != 0) {
+ sp->size -= released;
+ m->footprint -= released;
+ init_top(m, m->top, m->topsize - released);
+ check_top_chunk(m, m->top);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Unmap any unused mmapped segments */
+ if (HAVE_MMAP)
+ released += release_unused_segments(m);
+
+ /* On failure, disable autotrim to avoid repeated failed future calls */
+ if (released == 0 && m->topsize > m->trim_check)
+ m->trim_check = MAX_SIZE_T;
+ }
+
+ return (released != 0)? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+
+/* ---------------------------- malloc support --------------------------- */
+
+/* allocate a large request from the best fitting chunk in a treebin */
+static void* tmalloc_large(mstate m, size_t nb) {
+ tchunkptr v = 0;
+ size_t rsize = -nb; /* Unsigned negation */
+ tchunkptr t;
+ bindex_t idx;
+ compute_tree_index(nb, idx);
+ if ((t = *treebin_at(m, idx)) != 0) {
+ /* Traverse tree for this bin looking for node with size == nb */
+ size_t sizebits = nb << leftshift_for_tree_index(idx);
+ tchunkptr rst = 0; /* The deepest untaken right subtree */
+ for (;;) {
+ tchunkptr rt;
+ size_t trem = chunksize(t) - nb;
+ if (trem < rsize) {
+ v = t;
+ if ((rsize = trem) == 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ rt = t->child[1];
+ t = t->child[(sizebits >> (SIZE_T_BITSIZE-SIZE_T_ONE)) & 1];
+ if (rt != 0 && rt != t)
+ rst = rt;
+ if (t == 0) {
+ t = rst; /* set t to least subtree holding sizes > nb */
+ break;
+ }
+ sizebits <<= 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (t == 0 && v == 0) { /* set t to root of next non-empty treebin */
+ binmap_t leftbits = left_bits(idx2bit(idx)) & m->treemap;
+ if (leftbits != 0) {
+ bindex_t i;
+ binmap_t leastbit = least_bit(leftbits);
+ compute_bit2idx(leastbit, i);
+ t = *treebin_at(m, i);
+ }
+ }
+
+ while (t != 0) { /* find smallest of tree or subtree */
+ size_t trem = chunksize(t) - nb;
+ if (trem < rsize) {
+ rsize = trem;
+ v = t;
+ }
+ t = leftmost_child(t);
+ }
+
+ /* If dv is a better fit, return 0 so malloc will use it */
+ if (v != 0 && rsize < (size_t)(m->dvsize - nb)) {
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_address(m, v))) { /* split */
+ mchunkptr r = chunk_plus_offset(v, nb);
+ assert(chunksize(v) == rsize + nb);
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_next(v, r))) {
+ unlink_large_chunk(m, v);
+ if (rsize < MIN_CHUNK_SIZE)
+ set_inuse_and_pinuse(m, v, (rsize + nb));
+ else {
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(m, v, nb);
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_free_chunk(r, rsize);
+ insert_chunk(m, r, rsize);
+ }
+ return chunk2mem(v);
+ }
+ }
+ CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION(m);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* allocate a small request from the best fitting chunk in a treebin */
+static void* tmalloc_small(mstate m, size_t nb) {
+ tchunkptr t, v;
+ size_t rsize;
+ bindex_t i;
+ binmap_t leastbit = least_bit(m->treemap);
+ compute_bit2idx(leastbit, i);
+ v = t = *treebin_at(m, i);
+ rsize = chunksize(t) - nb;
+
+ while ((t = leftmost_child(t)) != 0) {
+ size_t trem = chunksize(t) - nb;
+ if (trem < rsize) {
+ rsize = trem;
+ v = t;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_address(m, v))) {
+ mchunkptr r = chunk_plus_offset(v, nb);
+ assert(chunksize(v) == rsize + nb);
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_next(v, r))) {
+ unlink_large_chunk(m, v);
+ if (rsize < MIN_CHUNK_SIZE)
+ set_inuse_and_pinuse(m, v, (rsize + nb));
+ else {
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(m, v, nb);
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_free_chunk(r, rsize);
+ replace_dv(m, r, rsize);
+ }
+ return chunk2mem(v);
+ }
+ }
+
+ CORRUPTION_ERROR_ACTION(m);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------- realloc support --------------------------- */
+
+static void* internal_realloc(mstate m, void* oldmem, size_t bytes) {
+ if (bytes >= MAX_REQUEST) {
+ MALLOC_FAILURE_ACTION;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!PREACTION(m)) {
+ mchunkptr oldp = mem2chunk(oldmem);
+ size_t oldsize = chunksize(oldp);
+ mchunkptr next = chunk_plus_offset(oldp, oldsize);
+ mchunkptr newp = 0;
+ void* extra = 0;
+
+ /* Try to either shrink or extend into top. Else malloc-copy-free */
+
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_address(m, oldp) && ok_cinuse(oldp) &&
+ ok_next(oldp, next) && ok_pinuse(next))) {
+ size_t nb = request2size(bytes);
+ if (is_mmapped(oldp))
+ newp = mmap_resize(m, oldp, nb);
+ else if (oldsize >= nb) { /* already big enough */
+ size_t rsize = oldsize - nb;
+ newp = oldp;
+ if (rsize >= MIN_CHUNK_SIZE) {
+ mchunkptr remainder = chunk_plus_offset(newp, nb);
+ set_inuse(m, newp, nb);
+ set_inuse(m, remainder, rsize);
+ extra = chunk2mem(remainder);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (next == m->top && oldsize + m->topsize > nb) {
+ /* Expand into top */
+ size_t newsize = oldsize + m->topsize;
+ size_t newtopsize = newsize - nb;
+ mchunkptr newtop = chunk_plus_offset(oldp, nb);
+ set_inuse(m, oldp, nb);
+ newtop->head = newtopsize |PINUSE_BIT;
+ m->top = newtop;
+ m->topsize = newtopsize;
+ newp = oldp;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(m, oldmem);
+ POSTACTION(m);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ POSTACTION(m);
+
+ if (newp != 0) {
+ if (extra != 0) {
+ internal_free(m, extra);
+ }
+ check_inuse_chunk(m, newp);
+ return chunk2mem(newp);
+ }
+ else {
+ void* newmem = internal_malloc(m, bytes);
+ if (newmem != 0) {
+ size_t oc = oldsize - overhead_for(oldp);
+ memcpy(newmem, oldmem, (oc < bytes)? oc : bytes);
+ internal_free(m, oldmem);
+ }
+ return newmem;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------- memalign support -------------------------- */
+
+static void* internal_memalign(mstate m, size_t alignment, size_t bytes) {
+ if (alignment <= MALLOC_ALIGNMENT) /* Can just use malloc */
+ return internal_malloc(m, bytes);
+ if (alignment < MIN_CHUNK_SIZE) /* must be at least a minimum chunk size */
+ alignment = MIN_CHUNK_SIZE;
+ if ((alignment & (alignment-SIZE_T_ONE)) != 0) {/* Ensure a power of 2 */
+ size_t a = MALLOC_ALIGNMENT << 1;
+ while (a < alignment) a <<= 1;
+ alignment = a;
+ }
+
+ if (bytes >= MAX_REQUEST - alignment) {
+ if (m != 0) { /* Test isn't needed but avoids compiler warning */
+ MALLOC_FAILURE_ACTION;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ size_t nb = request2size(bytes);
+ size_t req = nb + alignment + MIN_CHUNK_SIZE - CHUNK_OVERHEAD;
+ char* mem = (char*)internal_malloc(m, req);
+ if (mem != 0) {
+ void* leader = 0;
+ void* trailer = 0;
+ mchunkptr p = mem2chunk(mem);
+
+ if (PREACTION(m)) return 0;
+ if ((((size_t)(mem)) % alignment) != 0) { /* misaligned */
+ /*
+ Find an aligned spot inside chunk. Since we need to give
+ back leading space in a chunk of at least MIN_CHUNK_SIZE, if
+ the first calculation places us at a spot with less than
+ MIN_CHUNK_SIZE leader, we can move to the next aligned spot.
+ We've allocated enough total room so that this is always
+ possible.
+ */
+ char* br = (char*)mem2chunk((size_t)(((size_t)(mem +
+ alignment -
+ SIZE_T_ONE)) &
+ -alignment));
+ char* pos = ((size_t)(br - (char*)(p)) >= MIN_CHUNK_SIZE)?
+ br : br+alignment;
+ mchunkptr newp = (mchunkptr)pos;
+ size_t leadsize = pos - (char*)(p);
+ size_t newsize = chunksize(p) - leadsize;
+
+ if (is_mmapped(p)) { /* For mmapped chunks, just adjust offset */
+ newp->prev_foot = p->prev_foot + leadsize;
+ newp->head = (newsize|CINUSE_BIT);
+ }
+ else { /* Otherwise, give back leader, use the rest */
+ set_inuse(m, newp, newsize);
+ set_inuse(m, p, leadsize);
+ leader = chunk2mem(p);
+ }
+ p = newp;
+ }
+
+ /* Give back spare room at the end */
+ if (!is_mmapped(p)) {
+ size_t size = chunksize(p);
+ if (size > nb + MIN_CHUNK_SIZE) {
+ size_t remainder_size = size - nb;
+ mchunkptr remainder = chunk_plus_offset(p, nb);
+ set_inuse(m, p, nb);
+ set_inuse(m, remainder, remainder_size);
+ trailer = chunk2mem(remainder);
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert (chunksize(p) >= nb);
+ assert((((size_t)(chunk2mem(p))) % alignment) == 0);
+ check_inuse_chunk(m, p);
+ POSTACTION(m);
+ if (leader != 0) {
+ internal_free(m, leader);
+ }
+ if (trailer != 0) {
+ internal_free(m, trailer);
+ }
+ return chunk2mem(p);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* ------------------------ comalloc/coalloc support --------------------- */
+
+static void** ialloc(mstate m,
+ size_t n_elements,
+ size_t* sizes,
+ int opts,
+ void* chunks[]) {
+ /*
+ This provides common support for independent_X routines, handling
+ all of the combinations that can result.
+
+ The opts arg has:
+ bit 0 set if all elements are same size (using sizes[0])
+ bit 1 set if elements should be zeroed
+ */
+
+ size_t element_size; /* chunksize of each element, if all same */
+ size_t contents_size; /* total size of elements */
+ size_t array_size; /* request size of pointer array */
+ void* mem; /* malloced aggregate space */
+ mchunkptr p; /* corresponding chunk */
+ size_t remainder_size; /* remaining bytes while splitting */
+ void** marray; /* either "chunks" or malloced ptr array */
+ mchunkptr array_chunk; /* chunk for malloced ptr array */
+ flag_t was_enabled; /* to disable mmap */
+ size_t size;
+ size_t i;
+
+ ensure_initialization();
+ /* compute array length, if needed */
+ if (chunks != 0) {
+ if (n_elements == 0)
+ return chunks; /* nothing to do */
+ marray = chunks;
+ array_size = 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* if empty req, must still return chunk representing empty array */
+ if (n_elements == 0)
+ return (void**)internal_malloc(m, 0);
+ marray = 0;
+ array_size = request2size(n_elements * (sizeof(void*)));
+ }
+
+ /* compute total element size */
+ if (opts & 0x1) { /* all-same-size */
+ element_size = request2size(*sizes);
+ contents_size = n_elements * element_size;
+ }
+ else { /* add up all the sizes */
+ element_size = 0;
+ contents_size = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i != n_elements; ++i)
+ contents_size += request2size(sizes[i]);
+ }
+
+ size = contents_size + array_size;
+
+ /*
+ Allocate the aggregate chunk. First disable direct-mmapping so
+ malloc won't use it, since we would not be able to later
+ free/realloc space internal to a segregated mmap region.
+ */
+ was_enabled = use_mmap(m);
+ disable_mmap(m);
+ mem = internal_malloc(m, size - CHUNK_OVERHEAD);
+ if (was_enabled)
+ enable_mmap(m);
+ if (mem == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (PREACTION(m)) return 0;
+ p = mem2chunk(mem);
+ remainder_size = chunksize(p);
+
+ assert(!is_mmapped(p));
+
+ if (opts & 0x2) { /* optionally clear the elements */
+ memset((size_t*)mem, 0, remainder_size - SIZE_T_SIZE - array_size);
+ }
+
+ /* If not provided, allocate the pointer array as final part of chunk */
+ if (marray == 0) {
+ size_t array_chunk_size;
+ array_chunk = chunk_plus_offset(p, contents_size);
+ array_chunk_size = remainder_size - contents_size;
+ marray = (void**) (chunk2mem(array_chunk));
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(m, array_chunk, array_chunk_size);
+ remainder_size = contents_size;
+ }
+
+ /* split out elements */
+ for (i = 0; ; ++i) {
+ marray[i] = chunk2mem(p);
+ if (i != n_elements-1) {
+ if (element_size != 0)
+ size = element_size;
+ else
+ size = request2size(sizes[i]);
+ remainder_size -= size;
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(m, p, size);
+ p = chunk_plus_offset(p, size);
+ }
+ else { /* the final element absorbs any overallocation slop */
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(m, p, remainder_size);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+#if DEBUG
+ if (marray != chunks) {
+ /* final element must have exactly exhausted chunk */
+ if (element_size != 0) {
+ assert(remainder_size == element_size);
+ }
+ else {
+ assert(remainder_size == request2size(sizes[i]));
+ }
+ check_inuse_chunk(m, mem2chunk(marray));
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i != n_elements; ++i)
+ check_inuse_chunk(m, mem2chunk(marray[i]));
+
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+ POSTACTION(m);
+ return marray;
+}
+
+
+/* -------------------------- public routines ---------------------------- */
+
+#if !ONLY_MSPACES
+
+void* dlmalloc(size_t bytes) {
+ /*
+ Basic algorithm:
+ If a small request (< 256 bytes minus per-chunk overhead):
+ 1. If one exists, use a remainderless chunk in associated smallbin.
+ (Remainderless means that there are too few excess bytes to
+ represent as a chunk.)
+ 2. If it is big enough, use the dv chunk, which is normally the
+ chunk adjacent to the one used for the most recent small request.
+ 3. If one exists, split the smallest available chunk in a bin,
+ saving remainder in dv.
+ 4. If it is big enough, use the top chunk.
+ 5. If available, get memory from system and use it
+ Otherwise, for a large request:
+ 1. Find the smallest available binned chunk that fits, and use it
+ if it is better fitting than dv chunk, splitting if necessary.
+ 2. If better fitting than any binned chunk, use the dv chunk.
+ 3. If it is big enough, use the top chunk.
+ 4. If request size >= mmap threshold, try to directly mmap this chunk.
+ 5. If available, get memory from system and use it
+
+ The ugly goto's here ensure that postaction occurs along all paths.
+ */
+
+#if USE_LOCKS
+ ensure_initialization(); /* initialize in sys_alloc if not using locks */
+#endif
+
+ if (!PREACTION(gm)) {
+ void* mem;
+ size_t nb;
+ if (bytes <= MAX_SMALL_REQUEST) {
+ bindex_t idx;
+ binmap_t smallbits;
+ nb = (bytes < MIN_REQUEST)? MIN_CHUNK_SIZE : pad_request(bytes);
+ idx = small_index(nb);
+ smallbits = gm->smallmap >> idx;
+
+ if ((smallbits & 0x3U) != 0) { /* Remainderless fit to a smallbin. */
+ mchunkptr b, p;
+ idx += ~smallbits & 1; /* Uses next bin if idx empty */
+ b = smallbin_at(gm, idx);
+ p = b->fd;
+ assert(chunksize(p) == small_index2size(idx));
+ unlink_first_small_chunk(gm, b, p, idx);
+ set_inuse_and_pinuse(gm, p, small_index2size(idx));
+ mem = chunk2mem(p);
+ check_malloced_chunk(gm, mem, nb);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+
+ else if (nb > gm->dvsize) {
+ if (smallbits != 0) { /* Use chunk in next nonempty smallbin */
+ mchunkptr b, p, r;
+ size_t rsize;
+ bindex_t i;
+ binmap_t leftbits = (smallbits << idx) & left_bits(idx2bit(idx));
+ binmap_t leastbit = least_bit(leftbits);
+ compute_bit2idx(leastbit, i);
+ b = smallbin_at(gm, i);
+ p = b->fd;
+ assert(chunksize(p) == small_index2size(i));
+ unlink_first_small_chunk(gm, b, p, i);
+ rsize = small_index2size(i) - nb;
+ /* Fit here cannot be remainderless if 4byte sizes */
+ if (SIZE_T_SIZE != 4 && rsize < MIN_CHUNK_SIZE)
+ set_inuse_and_pinuse(gm, p, small_index2size(i));
+ else {
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(gm, p, nb);
+ r = chunk_plus_offset(p, nb);
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_free_chunk(r, rsize);
+ replace_dv(gm, r, rsize);
+ }
+ mem = chunk2mem(p);
+ check_malloced_chunk(gm, mem, nb);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+
+ else if (gm->treemap != 0 && (mem = tmalloc_small(gm, nb)) != 0) {
+ check_malloced_chunk(gm, mem, nb);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (bytes >= MAX_REQUEST)
+ nb = MAX_SIZE_T; /* Too big to allocate. Force failure (in sys alloc) */
+ else {
+ nb = pad_request(bytes);
+ if (gm->treemap != 0 && (mem = tmalloc_large(gm, nb)) != 0) {
+ check_malloced_chunk(gm, mem, nb);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (nb <= gm->dvsize) {
+ size_t rsize = gm->dvsize - nb;
+ mchunkptr p = gm->dv;
+ if (rsize >= MIN_CHUNK_SIZE) { /* split dv */
+ mchunkptr r = gm->dv = chunk_plus_offset(p, nb);
+ gm->dvsize = rsize;
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_free_chunk(r, rsize);
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(gm, p, nb);
+ }
+ else { /* exhaust dv */
+ size_t dvs = gm->dvsize;
+ gm->dvsize = 0;
+ gm->dv = 0;
+ set_inuse_and_pinuse(gm, p, dvs);
+ }
+ mem = chunk2mem(p);
+ check_malloced_chunk(gm, mem, nb);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+
+ else if (nb < gm->topsize) { /* Split top */
+ size_t rsize = gm->topsize -= nb;
+ mchunkptr p = gm->top;
+ mchunkptr r = gm->top = chunk_plus_offset(p, nb);
+ r->head = rsize | PINUSE_BIT;
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(gm, p, nb);
+ mem = chunk2mem(p);
+ check_top_chunk(gm, gm->top);
+ check_malloced_chunk(gm, mem, nb);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+
+ mem = sys_alloc(gm, nb);
+
+ postaction:
+ POSTACTION(gm);
+ return mem;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void dlfree(void* mem) {
+ /*
+ Consolidate freed chunks with preceeding or succeeding bordering
+ free chunks, if they exist, and then place in a bin. Intermixed
+ with special cases for top, dv, mmapped chunks, and usage errors.
+ */
+
+ if (mem != 0) {
+ mchunkptr p = mem2chunk(mem);
+#if FOOTERS
+ mstate fm = get_mstate_for(p);
+ if (!ok_magic(fm)) {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(fm, p);
+ return;
+ }
+#else /* FOOTERS */
+#define fm gm
+#endif /* FOOTERS */
+ if (!PREACTION(fm)) {
+ check_inuse_chunk(fm, p);
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_address(fm, p) && ok_cinuse(p))) {
+ size_t psize = chunksize(p);
+ mchunkptr next = chunk_plus_offset(p, psize);
+ if (!pinuse(p)) {
+ size_t prevsize = p->prev_foot;
+ if ((prevsize & IS_MMAPPED_BIT) != 0) {
+ prevsize &= ~IS_MMAPPED_BIT;
+ psize += prevsize + MMAP_FOOT_PAD;
+ if (CALL_MUNMAP((char*)p - prevsize, psize) == 0)
+ fm->footprint -= psize;
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ else {
+ mchunkptr prev = chunk_minus_offset(p, prevsize);
+ psize += prevsize;
+ p = prev;
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_address(fm, prev))) { /* consolidate backward */
+ if (p != fm->dv) {
+ unlink_chunk(fm, p, prevsize);
+ }
+ else if ((next->head & INUSE_BITS) == INUSE_BITS) {
+ fm->dvsize = psize;
+ set_free_with_pinuse(p, psize, next);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ goto erroraction;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_next(p, next) && ok_pinuse(next))) {
+ if (!cinuse(next)) { /* consolidate forward */
+ if (next == fm->top) {
+ size_t tsize = fm->topsize += psize;
+ fm->top = p;
+ p->head = tsize | PINUSE_BIT;
+ if (p == fm->dv) {
+ fm->dv = 0;
+ fm->dvsize = 0;
+ }
+ if (should_trim(fm, tsize))
+ sys_trim(fm, 0);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ else if (next == fm->dv) {
+ size_t dsize = fm->dvsize += psize;
+ fm->dv = p;
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_free_chunk(p, dsize);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ else {
+ size_t nsize = chunksize(next);
+ psize += nsize;
+ unlink_chunk(fm, next, nsize);
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_free_chunk(p, psize);
+ if (p == fm->dv) {
+ fm->dvsize = psize;
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ set_free_with_pinuse(p, psize, next);
+
+ if (is_small(psize)) {
+ insert_small_chunk(fm, p, psize);
+ check_free_chunk(fm, p);
+ }
+ else {
+ tchunkptr tp = (tchunkptr)p;
+ insert_large_chunk(fm, tp, psize);
+ check_free_chunk(fm, p);
+ if (--fm->release_checks == 0)
+ release_unused_segments(fm);
+ }
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ }
+ erroraction:
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(fm, p);
+ postaction:
+ POSTACTION(fm);
+ }
+ }
+#if !FOOTERS
+#undef fm
+#endif /* FOOTERS */
+}
+
+void* dlcalloc(size_t n_elements, size_t elem_size) {
+ void* mem;
+ size_t req = 0;
+ if (n_elements != 0) {
+ req = n_elements * elem_size;
+ if (((n_elements | elem_size) & ~(size_t)0xffff) &&
+ (req / n_elements != elem_size))
+ req = MAX_SIZE_T; /* force downstream failure on overflow */
+ }
+ mem = dlmalloc(req);
+ if (mem != 0 && calloc_must_clear(mem2chunk(mem)))
+ memset(mem, 0, req);
+ return mem;
+}
+
+void* dlrealloc(void* oldmem, size_t bytes) {
+ if (oldmem == 0)
+ return dlmalloc(bytes);
+#ifdef REALLOC_ZERO_BYTES_FREES
+ if (bytes == 0) {
+ dlfree(oldmem);
+ return 0;
+ }
+#endif /* REALLOC_ZERO_BYTES_FREES */
+ else {
+#if ! FOOTERS
+ mstate m = gm;
+#else /* FOOTERS */
+ mstate m = get_mstate_for(mem2chunk(oldmem));
+ if (!ok_magic(m)) {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(m, oldmem);
+ return 0;
+ }
+#endif /* FOOTERS */
+ return internal_realloc(m, oldmem, bytes);
+ }
+}
+
+void* dlmemalign(size_t alignment, size_t bytes) {
+ return internal_memalign(gm, alignment, bytes);
+}
+
+void** dlindependent_calloc(size_t n_elements, size_t elem_size,
+ void* chunks[]) {
+ size_t sz = elem_size; /* serves as 1-element array */
+ return ialloc(gm, n_elements, &sz, 3, chunks);
+}
+
+void** dlindependent_comalloc(size_t n_elements, size_t sizes[],
+ void* chunks[]) {
+ return ialloc(gm, n_elements, sizes, 0, chunks);
+}
+
+void* dlvalloc(size_t bytes) {
+ size_t pagesz;
+ ensure_initialization();
+ pagesz = mparams.page_size;
+ return dlmemalign(pagesz, bytes);
+}
+
+void* dlpvalloc(size_t bytes) {
+ size_t pagesz;
+ ensure_initialization();
+ pagesz = mparams.page_size;
+ return dlmemalign(pagesz, (bytes + pagesz - SIZE_T_ONE) & ~(pagesz - SIZE_T_ONE));
+}
+
+int dlmalloc_trim(size_t pad) {
+ ensure_initialization();
+ int result = 0;
+ if (!PREACTION(gm)) {
+ result = sys_trim(gm, pad);
+ POSTACTION(gm);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+size_t dlmalloc_footprint(void) {
+ return gm->footprint;
+}
+
+size_t dlmalloc_max_footprint(void) {
+ return gm->max_footprint;
+}
+
+#if !NO_MALLINFO
+struct mallinfo dlmallinfo(void) {
+ return internal_mallinfo(gm);
+}
+#endif /* NO_MALLINFO */
+
+void dlmalloc_stats() {
+ internal_malloc_stats(gm);
+}
+
+int dlmallopt(int param_number, int value) {
+ return change_mparam(param_number, value);
+}
+
+#endif /* !ONLY_MSPACES */
+
+size_t dlmalloc_usable_size(void* mem) {
+ if (mem != 0) {
+ mchunkptr p = mem2chunk(mem);
+ if (cinuse(p))
+ return chunksize(p) - overhead_for(p);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* ----------------------------- user mspaces ---------------------------- */
+
+#if MSPACES
+
+static mstate init_user_mstate(char* tbase, size_t tsize) {
+ size_t msize = pad_request(sizeof(struct malloc_state));
+ mchunkptr mn;
+ mchunkptr msp = align_as_chunk(tbase);
+ mstate m = (mstate)(chunk2mem(msp));
+ memset(m, 0, msize);
+ INITIAL_LOCK(&m->mutex);
+ msp->head = (msize|PINUSE_BIT|CINUSE_BIT);
+ m->seg.base = m->least_addr = tbase;
+ m->seg.size = m->footprint = m->max_footprint = tsize;
+ m->magic = mparams.magic;
+ m->release_checks = MAX_RELEASE_CHECK_RATE;
+ m->mflags = mparams.default_mflags;
+ m->extp = 0;
+ m->exts = 0;
+ disable_contiguous(m);
+ init_bins(m);
+ mn = next_chunk(mem2chunk(m));
+ init_top(m, mn, (size_t)((tbase + tsize) - (char*)mn) - TOP_FOOT_SIZE);
+ check_top_chunk(m, m->top);
+ return m;
+}
+
+mspace create_mspace(size_t capacity, int locked) {
+ mstate m = 0;
+ size_t msize;
+ ensure_initialization();
+ msize = pad_request(sizeof(struct malloc_state));
+ if (capacity < (size_t) -(msize + TOP_FOOT_SIZE + mparams.page_size)) {
+ size_t rs = ((capacity == 0)? mparams.granularity :
+ (capacity + TOP_FOOT_SIZE + msize));
+ size_t tsize = granularity_align(rs);
+ char* tbase = (char*)(CALL_MMAP(tsize));
+ if (tbase != CMFAIL) {
+ m = init_user_mstate(tbase, tsize);
+ m->seg.sflags = IS_MMAPPED_BIT;
+ set_lock(m, locked);
+ }
+ }
+ return (mspace)m;
+}
+
+mspace create_mspace_with_base(void* base, size_t capacity, int locked) {
+ mstate m = 0;
+ size_t msize;
+ ensure_initialization();
+ msize = pad_request(sizeof(struct malloc_state));
+ if (capacity > msize + TOP_FOOT_SIZE &&
+ capacity < (size_t) -(msize + TOP_FOOT_SIZE + mparams.page_size)) {
+ m = init_user_mstate((char*)base, capacity);
+ m->seg.sflags = EXTERN_BIT;
+ set_lock(m, locked);
+ }
+ return (mspace)m;
+}
+
+int mspace_mmap_large_chunks(mspace msp, int enable) {
+ int ret = 0;
+ mstate ms = (mstate)msp;
+ if (!PREACTION(ms)) {
+ if (use_mmap(ms))
+ ret = 1;
+ if (enable)
+ enable_mmap(ms);
+ else
+ disable_mmap(ms);
+ POSTACTION(ms);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+size_t destroy_mspace(mspace msp) {
+ size_t freed = 0;
+ mstate ms = (mstate)msp;
+ if (ok_magic(ms)) {
+ msegmentptr sp = &ms->seg;
+ while (sp != 0) {
+ char* base = sp->base;
+ size_t size = sp->size;
+ flag_t flag = sp->sflags;
+ sp = sp->next;
+ if ((flag & IS_MMAPPED_BIT) && !(flag & EXTERN_BIT) &&
+ CALL_MUNMAP(base, size) == 0)
+ freed += size;
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(ms,ms);
+ }
+ return freed;
+}
+
+/*
+ mspace versions of routines are near-clones of the global
+ versions. This is not so nice but better than the alternatives.
+*/
+
+
+void* mspace_malloc(mspace msp, size_t bytes) {
+ mstate ms = (mstate)msp;
+ if (!ok_magic(ms)) {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(ms,ms);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!PREACTION(ms)) {
+ void* mem;
+ size_t nb;
+ if (bytes <= MAX_SMALL_REQUEST) {
+ bindex_t idx;
+ binmap_t smallbits;
+ nb = (bytes < MIN_REQUEST)? MIN_CHUNK_SIZE : pad_request(bytes);
+ idx = small_index(nb);
+ smallbits = ms->smallmap >> idx;
+
+ if ((smallbits & 0x3U) != 0) { /* Remainderless fit to a smallbin. */
+ mchunkptr b, p;
+ idx += ~smallbits & 1; /* Uses next bin if idx empty */
+ b = smallbin_at(ms, idx);
+ p = b->fd;
+ assert(chunksize(p) == small_index2size(idx));
+ unlink_first_small_chunk(ms, b, p, idx);
+ set_inuse_and_pinuse(ms, p, small_index2size(idx));
+ mem = chunk2mem(p);
+ check_malloced_chunk(ms, mem, nb);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+
+ else if (nb > ms->dvsize) {
+ if (smallbits != 0) { /* Use chunk in next nonempty smallbin */
+ mchunkptr b, p, r;
+ size_t rsize;
+ bindex_t i;
+ binmap_t leftbits = (smallbits << idx) & left_bits(idx2bit(idx));
+ binmap_t leastbit = least_bit(leftbits);
+ compute_bit2idx(leastbit, i);
+ b = smallbin_at(ms, i);
+ p = b->fd;
+ assert(chunksize(p) == small_index2size(i));
+ unlink_first_small_chunk(ms, b, p, i);
+ rsize = small_index2size(i) - nb;
+ /* Fit here cannot be remainderless if 4byte sizes */
+ if (SIZE_T_SIZE != 4 && rsize < MIN_CHUNK_SIZE)
+ set_inuse_and_pinuse(ms, p, small_index2size(i));
+ else {
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(ms, p, nb);
+ r = chunk_plus_offset(p, nb);
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_free_chunk(r, rsize);
+ replace_dv(ms, r, rsize);
+ }
+ mem = chunk2mem(p);
+ check_malloced_chunk(ms, mem, nb);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+
+ else if (ms->treemap != 0 && (mem = tmalloc_small(ms, nb)) != 0) {
+ check_malloced_chunk(ms, mem, nb);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (bytes >= MAX_REQUEST)
+ nb = MAX_SIZE_T; /* Too big to allocate. Force failure (in sys alloc) */
+ else {
+ nb = pad_request(bytes);
+ if (ms->treemap != 0 && (mem = tmalloc_large(ms, nb)) != 0) {
+ check_malloced_chunk(ms, mem, nb);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (nb <= ms->dvsize) {
+ size_t rsize = ms->dvsize - nb;
+ mchunkptr p = ms->dv;
+ if (rsize >= MIN_CHUNK_SIZE) { /* split dv */
+ mchunkptr r = ms->dv = chunk_plus_offset(p, nb);
+ ms->dvsize = rsize;
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_free_chunk(r, rsize);
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(ms, p, nb);
+ }
+ else { /* exhaust dv */
+ size_t dvs = ms->dvsize;
+ ms->dvsize = 0;
+ ms->dv = 0;
+ set_inuse_and_pinuse(ms, p, dvs);
+ }
+ mem = chunk2mem(p);
+ check_malloced_chunk(ms, mem, nb);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+
+ else if (nb < ms->topsize) { /* Split top */
+ size_t rsize = ms->topsize -= nb;
+ mchunkptr p = ms->top;
+ mchunkptr r = ms->top = chunk_plus_offset(p, nb);
+ r->head = rsize | PINUSE_BIT;
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_inuse_chunk(ms, p, nb);
+ mem = chunk2mem(p);
+ check_top_chunk(ms, ms->top);
+ check_malloced_chunk(ms, mem, nb);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+
+ mem = sys_alloc(ms, nb);
+
+ postaction:
+ POSTACTION(ms);
+ return mem;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void mspace_free(mspace msp, void* mem) {
+ if (mem != 0) {
+ mchunkptr p = mem2chunk(mem);
+#if FOOTERS
+ mstate fm = get_mstate_for(p);
+#else /* FOOTERS */
+ mstate fm = (mstate)msp;
+#endif /* FOOTERS */
+ if (!ok_magic(fm)) {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(fm, p);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!PREACTION(fm)) {
+ check_inuse_chunk(fm, p);
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_address(fm, p) && ok_cinuse(p))) {
+ size_t psize = chunksize(p);
+ mchunkptr next = chunk_plus_offset(p, psize);
+ if (!pinuse(p)) {
+ size_t prevsize = p->prev_foot;
+ if ((prevsize & IS_MMAPPED_BIT) != 0) {
+ prevsize &= ~IS_MMAPPED_BIT;
+ psize += prevsize + MMAP_FOOT_PAD;
+ if (CALL_MUNMAP((char*)p - prevsize, psize) == 0)
+ fm->footprint -= psize;
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ else {
+ mchunkptr prev = chunk_minus_offset(p, prevsize);
+ psize += prevsize;
+ p = prev;
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_address(fm, prev))) { /* consolidate backward */
+ if (p != fm->dv) {
+ unlink_chunk(fm, p, prevsize);
+ }
+ else if ((next->head & INUSE_BITS) == INUSE_BITS) {
+ fm->dvsize = psize;
+ set_free_with_pinuse(p, psize, next);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ goto erroraction;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (RTCHECK(ok_next(p, next) && ok_pinuse(next))) {
+ if (!cinuse(next)) { /* consolidate forward */
+ if (next == fm->top) {
+ size_t tsize = fm->topsize += psize;
+ fm->top = p;
+ p->head = tsize | PINUSE_BIT;
+ if (p == fm->dv) {
+ fm->dv = 0;
+ fm->dvsize = 0;
+ }
+ if (should_trim(fm, tsize))
+ sys_trim(fm, 0);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ else if (next == fm->dv) {
+ size_t dsize = fm->dvsize += psize;
+ fm->dv = p;
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_free_chunk(p, dsize);
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ else {
+ size_t nsize = chunksize(next);
+ psize += nsize;
+ unlink_chunk(fm, next, nsize);
+ set_size_and_pinuse_of_free_chunk(p, psize);
+ if (p == fm->dv) {
+ fm->dvsize = psize;
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ set_free_with_pinuse(p, psize, next);
+
+ if (is_small(psize)) {
+ insert_small_chunk(fm, p, psize);
+ check_free_chunk(fm, p);
+ }
+ else {
+ tchunkptr tp = (tchunkptr)p;
+ insert_large_chunk(fm, tp, psize);
+ check_free_chunk(fm, p);
+ if (--fm->release_checks == 0)
+ release_unused_segments(fm);
+ }
+ goto postaction;
+ }
+ }
+ erroraction:
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(fm, p);
+ postaction:
+ POSTACTION(fm);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void* mspace_calloc(mspace msp, size_t n_elements, size_t elem_size) {
+ void* mem;
+ size_t req = 0;
+ mstate ms = (mstate)msp;
+ if (!ok_magic(ms)) {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(ms,ms);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (n_elements != 0) {
+ req = n_elements * elem_size;
+ if (((n_elements | elem_size) & ~(size_t)0xffff) &&
+ (req / n_elements != elem_size))
+ req = MAX_SIZE_T; /* force downstream failure on overflow */
+ }
+ mem = internal_malloc(ms, req);
+ if (mem != 0 && calloc_must_clear(mem2chunk(mem)))
+ memset(mem, 0, req);
+ return mem;
+}
+
+void* mspace_realloc(mspace msp, void* oldmem, size_t bytes) {
+ if (oldmem == 0)
+ return mspace_malloc(msp, bytes);
+#ifdef REALLOC_ZERO_BYTES_FREES
+ if (bytes == 0) {
+ mspace_free(msp, oldmem);
+ return 0;
+ }
+#endif /* REALLOC_ZERO_BYTES_FREES */
+ else {
+#if FOOTERS
+ mchunkptr p = mem2chunk(oldmem);
+ mstate ms = get_mstate_for(p);
+#else /* FOOTERS */
+ mstate ms = (mstate)msp;
+#endif /* FOOTERS */
+ if (!ok_magic(ms)) {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(ms,ms);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return internal_realloc(ms, oldmem, bytes);
+ }
+}
+
+void* mspace_memalign(mspace msp, size_t alignment, size_t bytes) {
+ mstate ms = (mstate)msp;
+ if (!ok_magic(ms)) {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(ms,ms);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return internal_memalign(ms, alignment, bytes);
+}
+
+void** mspace_independent_calloc(mspace msp, size_t n_elements,
+ size_t elem_size, void* chunks[]) {
+ size_t sz = elem_size; /* serves as 1-element array */
+ mstate ms = (mstate)msp;
+ if (!ok_magic(ms)) {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(ms,ms);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return ialloc(ms, n_elements, &sz, 3, chunks);
+}
+
+void** mspace_independent_comalloc(mspace msp, size_t n_elements,
+ size_t sizes[], void* chunks[]) {
+ mstate ms = (mstate)msp;
+ if (!ok_magic(ms)) {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(ms,ms);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return ialloc(ms, n_elements, sizes, 0, chunks);
+}
+
+int mspace_trim(mspace msp, size_t pad) {
+ int result = 0;
+ mstate ms = (mstate)msp;
+ if (ok_magic(ms)) {
+ if (!PREACTION(ms)) {
+ result = sys_trim(ms, pad);
+ POSTACTION(ms);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(ms,ms);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+void mspace_malloc_stats(mspace msp) {
+ mstate ms = (mstate)msp;
+ if (ok_magic(ms)) {
+ internal_malloc_stats(ms);
+ }
+ else {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(ms,ms);
+ }
+}
+
+size_t mspace_footprint(mspace msp) {
+ size_t result = 0;
+ mstate ms = (mstate)msp;
+ if (ok_magic(ms)) {
+ result = ms->footprint;
+ }
+ else {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(ms,ms);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+size_t mspace_max_footprint(mspace msp) {
+ size_t result = 0;
+ mstate ms = (mstate)msp;
+ if (ok_magic(ms)) {
+ result = ms->max_footprint;
+ }
+ else {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(ms,ms);
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+
+#if !NO_MALLINFO
+struct mallinfo mspace_mallinfo(mspace msp) {
+ mstate ms = (mstate)msp;
+ if (!ok_magic(ms)) {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(ms,ms);
+ }
+ return internal_mallinfo(ms);
+}
+#endif /* NO_MALLINFO */
+
+size_t mspace_usable_size(void* mem) {
+ if (mem != 0) {
+ mchunkptr p = mem2chunk(mem);
+ if (cinuse(p))
+ return chunksize(p) - overhead_for(p);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mspace_mallopt(int param_number, int value) {
+ return change_mparam(param_number, value);
+}
+
+#endif /* MSPACES */
+
+/* -------------------- Alternative MORECORE functions ------------------- */
+
+/*
+ Guidelines for creating a custom version of MORECORE:
+
+ * For best performance, MORECORE should allocate in multiples of pagesize.
+ * MORECORE may allocate more memory than requested. (Or even less,
+ but this will usually result in a malloc failure.)
+ * MORECORE must not allocate memory when given argument zero, but
+ instead return one past the end address of memory from previous
+ nonzero call.
+ * For best performance, consecutive calls to MORECORE with positive
+ arguments should return increasing addresses, indicating that
+ space has been contiguously extended.
+ * Even though consecutive calls to MORECORE need not return contiguous
+ addresses, it must be OK for malloc'ed chunks to span multiple
+ regions in those cases where they do happen to be contiguous.
+ * MORECORE need not handle negative arguments -- it may instead
+ just return MFAIL when given negative arguments.
+ Negative arguments are always multiples of pagesize. MORECORE
+ must not misinterpret negative args as large positive unsigned
+ args. You can suppress all such calls from even occurring by defining
+ MORECORE_CANNOT_TRIM,
+
+ As an example alternative MORECORE, here is a custom allocator
+ kindly contributed for pre-OSX macOS. It uses virtually but not
+ necessarily physically contiguous non-paged memory (locked in,
+ present and won't get swapped out). You can use it by uncommenting
+ this section, adding some #includes, and setting up the appropriate
+ defines above:
+
+ #define MORECORE osMoreCore
+
+ There is also a shutdown routine that should somehow be called for
+ cleanup upon program exit.
+
+ #define MAX_POOL_ENTRIES 100
+ #define MINIMUM_MORECORE_SIZE (64 * 1024U)
+ static int next_os_pool;
+ void *our_os_pools[MAX_POOL_ENTRIES];
+
+ void *osMoreCore(int size)
+ {
+ void *ptr = 0;
+ static void *sbrk_top = 0;
+
+ if (size > 0)
+ {
+ if (size < MINIMUM_MORECORE_SIZE)
+ size = MINIMUM_MORECORE_SIZE;
+ if (CurrentExecutionLevel() == kTaskLevel)
+ ptr = PoolAllocateResident(size + RM_PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+ if (ptr == 0)
+ {
+ return (void *) MFAIL;
+ }
+ // save ptrs so they can be freed during cleanup
+ our_os_pools[next_os_pool] = ptr;
+ next_os_pool++;
+ ptr = (void *) ((((size_t) ptr) + RM_PAGE_MASK) & ~RM_PAGE_MASK);
+ sbrk_top = (char *) ptr + size;
+ return ptr;
+ }
+ else if (size < 0)
+ {
+ // we don't currently support shrink behavior
+ return (void *) MFAIL;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ return sbrk_top;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // cleanup any allocated memory pools
+ // called as last thing before shutting down driver
+
+ void osCleanupMem(void)
+ {
+ void **ptr;
+
+ for (ptr = our_os_pools; ptr < &our_os_pools[MAX_POOL_ENTRIES]; ptr++)
+ if (*ptr)
+ {
+ PoolDeallocate(*ptr);
+ *ptr = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+*/
+
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
+History:
+ V2.8.4 (not yet released)
+ * Add mspace_mmap_large_chunks; thanks to Jean Brouwers
+ * Fix insufficient sys_alloc padding when using 16byte alignment
+ * Fix bad error check in mspace_footprint
+ * Adaptations for ptmalloc, courtesy of Wolfram Gloger.
+ * Reentrant spin locks, courtesy of Earl Chew and others
+ * Win32 improvements, courtesy of Niall Douglas and Earl Chew
+ * Add NO_SEGMENT_TRAVERSAL and MAX_RELEASE_CHECK_RATE options
+ * Extension hook in malloc_state
+ * Various small adjustments to reduce warnings on some compilers
+ * Various configuration extensions/changes for more platforms. Thanks
+ to all who contributed these.
+
+ V2.8.3 Thu Sep 22 11:16:32 2005 Doug Lea (dl at gee)
+ * Add max_footprint functions
+ * Ensure all appropriate literals are size_t
+ * Fix conditional compilation problem for some #define settings
+ * Avoid concatenating segments with the one provided
+ in create_mspace_with_base
+ * Rename some variables to avoid compiler shadowing warnings
+ * Use explicit lock initialization.
+ * Better handling of sbrk interference.
+ * Simplify and fix segment insertion, trimming and mspace_destroy
+ * Reinstate REALLOC_ZERO_BYTES_FREES option from 2.7.x
+ * Thanks especially to Dennis Flanagan for help on these.
+
+ V2.8.2 Sun Jun 12 16:01:10 2005 Doug Lea (dl at gee)
+ * Fix memalign brace error.
+
+ V2.8.1 Wed Jun 8 16:11:46 2005 Doug Lea (dl at gee)
+ * Fix improper #endif nesting in C++
+ * Add explicit casts needed for C++
+
+ V2.8.0 Mon May 30 14:09:02 2005 Doug Lea (dl at gee)
+ * Use trees for large bins
+ * Support mspaces
+ * Use segments to unify sbrk-based and mmap-based system allocation,
+ removing need for emulation on most platforms without sbrk.
+ * Default safety checks
+ * Optional footer checks. Thanks to William Robertson for the idea.
+ * Internal code refactoring
+ * Incorporate suggestions and platform-specific changes.
+ Thanks to Dennis Flanagan, Colin Plumb, Niall Douglas,
+ Aaron Bachmann, Emery Berger, and others.
+ * Speed up non-fastbin processing enough to remove fastbins.
+ * Remove useless cfree() to avoid conflicts with other apps.
+ * Remove internal memcpy, memset. Compilers handle builtins better.
+ * Remove some options that no one ever used and rename others.
+
+ V2.7.2 Sat Aug 17 09:07:30 2002 Doug Lea (dl at gee)
+ * Fix malloc_state bitmap array misdeclaration
+
+ V2.7.1 Thu Jul 25 10:58:03 2002 Doug Lea (dl at gee)
+ * Allow tuning of FIRST_SORTED_BIN_SIZE
+ * Use PTR_UINT as type for all ptr->int casts. Thanks to John Belmonte.
+ * Better detection and support for non-contiguousness of MORECORE.
+ Thanks to Andreas Mueller, Conal Walsh, and Wolfram Gloger
+ * Bypass most of malloc if no frees. Thanks To Emery Berger.
+ * Fix freeing of old top non-contiguous chunk im sysmalloc.
+ * Raised default trim and map thresholds to 256K.
+ * Fix mmap-related #defines. Thanks to Lubos Lunak.
+ * Fix copy macros; added LACKS_FCNTL_H. Thanks to Neal Walfield.
+ * Branch-free bin calculation
+ * Default trim and mmap thresholds now 256K.
+
+ V2.7.0 Sun Mar 11 14:14:06 2001 Doug Lea (dl at gee)
+ * Introduce independent_comalloc and independent_calloc.
+ Thanks to Michael Pachos for motivation and help.
+ * Make optional .h file available
+ * Allow > 2GB requests on 32bit systems.
+ * new WIN32 sbrk, mmap, munmap, lock code from <Walter@GeNeSys-e.de>.
+ Thanks also to Andreas Mueller <a.mueller at paradatec.de>,
+ and Anonymous.
+ * Allow override of MALLOC_ALIGNMENT (Thanks to Ruud Waij for
+ helping test this.)
+ * memalign: check alignment arg
+ * realloc: don't try to shift chunks backwards, since this
+ leads to more fragmentation in some programs and doesn't
+ seem to help in any others.
+ * Collect all cases in malloc requiring system memory into sysmalloc
+ * Use mmap as backup to sbrk
+ * Place all internal state in malloc_state
+ * Introduce fastbins (although similar to 2.5.1)
+ * Many minor tunings and cosmetic improvements
+ * Introduce USE_PUBLIC_MALLOC_WRAPPERS, USE_MALLOC_LOCK
+ * Introduce MALLOC_FAILURE_ACTION, MORECORE_CONTIGUOUS
+ Thanks to Tony E. Bennett <tbennett@nvidia.com> and others.
+ * Include errno.h to support default failure action.
+
+ V2.6.6 Sun Dec 5 07:42:19 1999 Doug Lea (dl at gee)
+ * return null for negative arguments
+ * Added Several WIN32 cleanups from Martin C. Fong <mcfong at yahoo.com>
+ * Add 'LACKS_SYS_PARAM_H' for those systems without 'sys/param.h'
+ (e.g. WIN32 platforms)
+ * Cleanup header file inclusion for WIN32 platforms
+ * Cleanup code to avoid Microsoft Visual C++ compiler complaints
+ * Add 'USE_DL_PREFIX' to quickly allow co-existence with existing
+ memory allocation routines
+ * Set 'malloc_getpagesize' for WIN32 platforms (needs more work)
+ * Use 'assert' rather than 'ASSERT' in WIN32 code to conform to
+ usage of 'assert' in non-WIN32 code
+ * Improve WIN32 'sbrk()' emulation's 'findRegion()' routine to
+ avoid infinite loop
+ * Always call 'fREe()' rather than 'free()'
+
+ V2.6.5 Wed Jun 17 15:57:31 1998 Doug Lea (dl at gee)
+ * Fixed ordering problem with boundary-stamping
+
+ V2.6.3 Sun May 19 08:17:58 1996 Doug Lea (dl at gee)
+ * Added pvalloc, as recommended by H.J. Liu
+ * Added 64bit pointer support mainly from Wolfram Gloger
+ * Added anonymously donated WIN32 sbrk emulation
+ * Malloc, calloc, getpagesize: add optimizations from Raymond Nijssen
+ * malloc_extend_top: fix mask error that caused wastage after
+ foreign sbrks
+ * Add linux mremap support code from HJ Liu
+
+ V2.6.2 Tue Dec 5 06:52:55 1995 Doug Lea (dl at gee)
+ * Integrated most documentation with the code.
+ * Add support for mmap, with help from
+ Wolfram Gloger (Gloger@lrz.uni-muenchen.de).
+ * Use last_remainder in more cases.
+ * Pack bins using idea from colin@nyx10.cs.du.edu
+ * Use ordered bins instead of best-fit threshhold
+ * Eliminate block-local decls to simplify tracing and debugging.
+ * Support another case of realloc via move into top
+ * Fix error occuring when initial sbrk_base not word-aligned.
+ * Rely on page size for units instead of SBRK_UNIT to
+ avoid surprises about sbrk alignment conventions.
+ * Add mallinfo, mallopt. Thanks to Raymond Nijssen
+ (raymond@es.ele.tue.nl) for the suggestion.
+ * Add `pad' argument to malloc_trim and top_pad mallopt parameter.
+ * More precautions for cases where other routines call sbrk,
+ courtesy of Wolfram Gloger (Gloger@lrz.uni-muenchen.de).
+ * Added macros etc., allowing use in linux libc from
+ H.J. Lu (hjl@gnu.ai.mit.edu)
+ * Inverted this history list
+
+ V2.6.1 Sat Dec 2 14:10:57 1995 Doug Lea (dl at gee)
+ * Re-tuned and fixed to behave more nicely with V2.6.0 changes.
+ * Removed all preallocation code since under current scheme
+ the work required to undo bad preallocations exceeds
+ the work saved in good cases for most test programs.
+ * No longer use return list or unconsolidated bins since
+ no scheme using them consistently outperforms those that don't
+ given above changes.
+ * Use best fit for very large chunks to prevent some worst-cases.
+ * Added some support for debugging
+
+ V2.6.0 Sat Nov 4 07:05:23 1995 Doug Lea (dl at gee)
+ * Removed footers when chunks are in use. Thanks to
+ Paul Wilson (wilson@cs.texas.edu) for the suggestion.
+
+ V2.5.4 Wed Nov 1 07:54:51 1995 Doug Lea (dl at gee)
+ * Added malloc_trim, with help from Wolfram Gloger
+ (wmglo@Dent.MED.Uni-Muenchen.DE).
+
+ V2.5.3 Tue Apr 26 10:16:01 1994 Doug Lea (dl at g)
+
+ V2.5.2 Tue Apr 5 16:20:40 1994 Doug Lea (dl at g)
+ * realloc: try to expand in both directions
+ * malloc: swap order of clean-bin strategy;
+ * realloc: only conditionally expand backwards
+ * Try not to scavenge used bins
+ * Use bin counts as a guide to preallocation
+ * Occasionally bin return list chunks in first scan
+ * Add a few optimizations from colin@nyx10.cs.du.edu
+
+ V2.5.1 Sat Aug 14 15:40:43 1993 Doug Lea (dl at g)
+ * faster bin computation & slightly different binning
+ * merged all consolidations to one part of malloc proper
+ (eliminating old malloc_find_space & malloc_clean_bin)
+ * Scan 2 returns chunks (not just 1)
+ * Propagate failure in realloc if malloc returns 0
+ * Add stuff to allow compilation on non-ANSI compilers
+ from kpv@research.att.com
+
+ V2.5 Sat Aug 7 07:41:59 1993 Doug Lea (dl at g.oswego.edu)
+ * removed potential for odd address access in prev_chunk
+ * removed dependency on getpagesize.h
+ * misc cosmetics and a bit more internal documentation
+ * anticosmetics: mangled names in macros to evade debugger strangeness
+ * tested on sparc, hp-700, dec-mips, rs6000
+ with gcc & native cc (hp, dec only) allowing
+ Detlefs & Zorn comparison study (in SIGPLAN Notices.)
+
+ Trial version Fri Aug 28 13:14:29 1992 Doug Lea (dl at g.oswego.edu)
+ * Based loosely on libg++-1.2X malloc. (It retains some of the overall
+ structure of old version, but most details differ.)
+
+*/
+
+
diff --git a/compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.c b/compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d9a17a8057
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,966 @@
+/* Alternative malloc implementation for multiple threads without
+lock contention based on dlmalloc. (C) 2005-2006 Niall Douglas
+
+Boost Software License - Version 1.0 - August 17th, 2003
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person or organization
+obtaining a copy of the software and accompanying documentation covered by
+this license (the "Software") to use, reproduce, display, distribute,
+execute, and transmit the Software, and to prepare derivative works of the
+Software, and to permit third-parties to whom the Software is furnished to
+do so, all subject to the following:
+
+The copyright notices in the Software and this entire statement, including
+the above license grant, this restriction and the following disclaimer,
+must be included in all copies of the Software, in whole or in part, and
+all derivative works of the Software, unless such copies or derivative
+works are solely in the form of machine-executable object code generated by
+a source language processor.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
+SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR ANYONE DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE
+FOR ANY DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+*/
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+/* Enable full aliasing on MSVC */
+/*#pragma optimize("a", on)*/
+#endif
+
+/*#define FULLSANITYCHECKS*/
+
+#include "nedmalloc.h"
+#if defined(WIN32)
+ #include <malloc.h>
+#endif
+#define MSPACES 1
+#define ONLY_MSPACES 1
+#ifndef USE_LOCKS
+ #define USE_LOCKS 1
+#endif
+#define FOOTERS 1 /* Need to enable footers so frees lock the right mspace */
+#undef DEBUG /* dlmalloc wants DEBUG either 0 or 1 */
+#ifdef _DEBUG
+ #define DEBUG 1
+#else
+ #define DEBUG 0
+#endif
+#ifdef NDEBUG /* Disable assert checking on release builds */
+ #undef DEBUG
+#endif
+/* The default of 64Kb means we spend too much time kernel-side */
+#ifndef DEFAULT_GRANULARITY
+#define DEFAULT_GRANULARITY (1*1024*1024)
+#endif
+/*#define USE_SPIN_LOCKS 0*/
+
+
+/*#define FORCEINLINE*/
+#include "malloc.c.h"
+#ifdef NDEBUG /* Disable assert checking on release builds */
+ #undef DEBUG
+#endif
+
+/* The maximum concurrent threads in a pool possible */
+#ifndef MAXTHREADSINPOOL
+#define MAXTHREADSINPOOL 16
+#endif
+/* The maximum number of threadcaches which can be allocated */
+#ifndef THREADCACHEMAXCACHES
+#define THREADCACHEMAXCACHES 256
+#endif
+/* The maximum size to be allocated from the thread cache */
+#ifndef THREADCACHEMAX
+#define THREADCACHEMAX 8192
+#endif
+#if 0
+/* The number of cache entries for finer grained bins. This is (topbitpos(THREADCACHEMAX)-4)*2 */
+#define THREADCACHEMAXBINS ((13-4)*2)
+#else
+/* The number of cache entries. This is (topbitpos(THREADCACHEMAX)-4) */
+#define THREADCACHEMAXBINS (13-4)
+#endif
+/* Point at which the free space in a thread cache is garbage collected */
+#ifndef THREADCACHEMAXFREESPACE
+#define THREADCACHEMAXFREESPACE (512*1024)
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef WIN32
+ #define TLSVAR DWORD
+ #define TLSALLOC(k) (*(k)=TlsAlloc(), TLS_OUT_OF_INDEXES==*(k))
+ #define TLSFREE(k) (!TlsFree(k))
+ #define TLSGET(k) TlsGetValue(k)
+ #define TLSSET(k, a) (!TlsSetValue(k, a))
+ #ifdef DEBUG
+static LPVOID ChkedTlsGetValue(DWORD idx)
+{
+ LPVOID ret=TlsGetValue(idx);
+ assert(S_OK==GetLastError());
+ return ret;
+}
+ #undef TLSGET
+ #define TLSGET(k) ChkedTlsGetValue(k)
+ #endif
+#else
+ #define TLSVAR pthread_key_t
+ #define TLSALLOC(k) pthread_key_create(k, 0)
+ #define TLSFREE(k) pthread_key_delete(k)
+ #define TLSGET(k) pthread_getspecific(k)
+ #define TLSSET(k, a) pthread_setspecific(k, a)
+#endif
+
+#if 0
+/* Only enable if testing with valgrind. Causes misoperation */
+#define mspace_malloc(p, s) malloc(s)
+#define mspace_realloc(p, m, s) realloc(m, s)
+#define mspace_calloc(p, n, s) calloc(n, s)
+#define mspace_free(p, m) free(m)
+#endif
+
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+#if !defined(NO_NED_NAMESPACE)
+namespace nedalloc {
+#else
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+#endif
+
+size_t nedblksize(void *mem) THROWSPEC
+{
+#if 0
+ /* Only enable if testing with valgrind. Causes misoperation */
+ return THREADCACHEMAX;
+#else
+ if(mem)
+ {
+ mchunkptr p=mem2chunk(mem);
+ assert(cinuse(p)); /* If this fails, someone tried to free a block twice */
+ if(cinuse(p))
+ return chunksize(p)-overhead_for(p);
+ }
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+void nedsetvalue(void *v) THROWSPEC { nedpsetvalue(0, v); }
+void * nedmalloc(size_t size) THROWSPEC { return nedpmalloc(0, size); }
+void * nedcalloc(size_t no, size_t size) THROWSPEC { return nedpcalloc(0, no, size); }
+void * nedrealloc(void *mem, size_t size) THROWSPEC { return nedprealloc(0, mem, size); }
+void nedfree(void *mem) THROWSPEC { nedpfree(0, mem); }
+void * nedmemalign(size_t alignment, size_t bytes) THROWSPEC { return nedpmemalign(0, alignment, bytes); }
+#if !NO_MALLINFO
+struct mallinfo nedmallinfo(void) THROWSPEC { return nedpmallinfo(0); }
+#endif
+int nedmallopt(int parno, int value) THROWSPEC { return nedpmallopt(0, parno, value); }
+int nedmalloc_trim(size_t pad) THROWSPEC { return nedpmalloc_trim(0, pad); }
+void nedmalloc_stats() THROWSPEC { nedpmalloc_stats(0); }
+size_t nedmalloc_footprint() THROWSPEC { return nedpmalloc_footprint(0); }
+void **nedindependent_calloc(size_t elemsno, size_t elemsize, void **chunks) THROWSPEC { return nedpindependent_calloc(0, elemsno, elemsize, chunks); }
+void **nedindependent_comalloc(size_t elems, size_t *sizes, void **chunks) THROWSPEC { return nedpindependent_comalloc(0, elems, sizes, chunks); }
+
+struct threadcacheblk_t;
+typedef struct threadcacheblk_t threadcacheblk;
+struct threadcacheblk_t
+{ /* Keep less than 16 bytes on 32 bit systems and 32 bytes on 64 bit systems */
+#ifdef FULLSANITYCHECKS
+ unsigned int magic;
+#endif
+ unsigned int lastUsed, size;
+ threadcacheblk *next, *prev;
+};
+typedef struct threadcache_t
+{
+#ifdef FULLSANITYCHECKS
+ unsigned int magic1;
+#endif
+ int mymspace; /* Last mspace entry this thread used */
+ long threadid;
+ unsigned int mallocs, frees, successes;
+ size_t freeInCache; /* How much free space is stored in this cache */
+ threadcacheblk *bins[(THREADCACHEMAXBINS+1)*2];
+#ifdef FULLSANITYCHECKS
+ unsigned int magic2;
+#endif
+} threadcache;
+struct nedpool_t
+{
+ MLOCK_T mutex;
+ void *uservalue;
+ int threads; /* Max entries in m to use */
+ threadcache *caches[THREADCACHEMAXCACHES];
+ TLSVAR mycache; /* Thread cache for this thread. 0 for unset, negative for use mspace-1 directly, otherwise is cache-1 */
+ mstate m[MAXTHREADSINPOOL+1]; /* mspace entries for this pool */
+};
+static nedpool syspool;
+
+static FORCEINLINE unsigned int size2binidx(size_t _size) THROWSPEC
+{ /* 8=1000 16=10000 20=10100 24=11000 32=100000 48=110000 4096=1000000000000 */
+ unsigned int topbit, size=(unsigned int)(_size>>4);
+ /* 16=1 20=1 24=1 32=10 48=11 64=100 96=110 128=1000 4096=100000000 */
+
+#if defined(__GNUC__)
+ topbit = sizeof(size)*__CHAR_BIT__ - 1 - __builtin_clz(size);
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>=1300
+ {
+ unsigned long bsrTopBit;
+
+ _BitScanReverse(&bsrTopBit, size);
+
+ topbit = bsrTopBit;
+ }
+#else
+#if 0
+ union {
+ unsigned asInt[2];
+ double asDouble;
+ };
+ int n;
+
+ asDouble = (double)size + 0.5;
+ topbit = (asInt[!FOX_BIGENDIAN] >> 20) - 1023;
+#else
+ {
+ unsigned int x=size;
+ x = x | (x >> 1);
+ x = x | (x >> 2);
+ x = x | (x >> 4);
+ x = x | (x >> 8);
+ x = x | (x >>16);
+ x = ~x;
+ x = x - ((x >> 1) & 0x55555555);
+ x = (x & 0x33333333) + ((x >> 2) & 0x33333333);
+ x = (x + (x >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F;
+ x = x + (x << 8);
+ x = x + (x << 16);
+ topbit=31 - (x >> 24);
+ }
+#endif
+#endif
+ return topbit;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef FULLSANITYCHECKS
+static void tcsanitycheck(threadcacheblk **ptr) THROWSPEC
+{
+ assert((ptr[0] && ptr[1]) || (!ptr[0] && !ptr[1]));
+ if(ptr[0] && ptr[1])
+ {
+ assert(nedblksize(ptr[0])>=sizeof(threadcacheblk));
+ assert(nedblksize(ptr[1])>=sizeof(threadcacheblk));
+ assert(*(unsigned int *) "NEDN"==ptr[0]->magic);
+ assert(*(unsigned int *) "NEDN"==ptr[1]->magic);
+ assert(!ptr[0]->prev);
+ assert(!ptr[1]->next);
+ if(ptr[0]==ptr[1])
+ {
+ assert(!ptr[0]->next);
+ assert(!ptr[1]->prev);
+ }
+ }
+}
+static void tcfullsanitycheck(threadcache *tc) THROWSPEC
+{
+ threadcacheblk **tcbptr=tc->bins;
+ int n;
+ for(n=0; n<=THREADCACHEMAXBINS; n++, tcbptr+=2)
+ {
+ threadcacheblk *b, *ob=0;
+ tcsanitycheck(tcbptr);
+ for(b=tcbptr[0]; b; ob=b, b=b->next)
+ {
+ assert(*(unsigned int *) "NEDN"==b->magic);
+ assert(!ob || ob->next==b);
+ assert(!ob || b->prev==ob);
+ }
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
+static NOINLINE void RemoveCacheEntries(nedpool *p, threadcache *tc, unsigned int age) THROWSPEC
+{
+#ifdef FULLSANITYCHECKS
+ tcfullsanitycheck(tc);
+#endif
+ if(tc->freeInCache)
+ {
+ threadcacheblk **tcbptr=tc->bins;
+ int n;
+ for(n=0; n<=THREADCACHEMAXBINS; n++, tcbptr+=2)
+ {
+ threadcacheblk **tcb=tcbptr+1; /* come from oldest end of list */
+ /*tcsanitycheck(tcbptr);*/
+ for(; *tcb && tc->frees-(*tcb)->lastUsed>=age; )
+ {
+ threadcacheblk *f=*tcb;
+ size_t blksize=f->size; /*nedblksize(f);*/
+ assert(blksize<=nedblksize(f));
+ assert(blksize);
+#ifdef FULLSANITYCHECKS
+ assert(*(unsigned int *) "NEDN"==(*tcb)->magic);
+#endif
+ *tcb=(*tcb)->prev;
+ if(*tcb)
+ (*tcb)->next=0;
+ else
+ *tcbptr=0;
+ tc->freeInCache-=blksize;
+ assert((long) tc->freeInCache>=0);
+ mspace_free(0, f);
+ /*tcsanitycheck(tcbptr);*/
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef FULLSANITYCHECKS
+ tcfullsanitycheck(tc);
+#endif
+}
+static void DestroyCaches(nedpool *p) THROWSPEC
+{
+ if(p->caches)
+ {
+ threadcache *tc;
+ int n;
+ for(n=0; n<THREADCACHEMAXCACHES; n++)
+ {
+ if((tc=p->caches[n]))
+ {
+ tc->frees++;
+ RemoveCacheEntries(p, tc, 0);
+ assert(!tc->freeInCache);
+ tc->mymspace=-1;
+ tc->threadid=0;
+ mspace_free(0, tc);
+ p->caches[n]=0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static NOINLINE threadcache *AllocCache(nedpool *p) THROWSPEC
+{
+ threadcache *tc=0;
+ int n, end;
+ ACQUIRE_LOCK(&p->mutex);
+ for(n=0; n<THREADCACHEMAXCACHES && p->caches[n]; n++);
+ if(THREADCACHEMAXCACHES==n)
+ { /* List exhausted, so disable for this thread */
+ RELEASE_LOCK(&p->mutex);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ tc=p->caches[n]=(threadcache *) mspace_calloc(p->m[0], 1, sizeof(threadcache));
+ if(!tc)
+ {
+ RELEASE_LOCK(&p->mutex);
+ return 0;
+ }
+#ifdef FULLSANITYCHECKS
+ tc->magic1=*(unsigned int *)"NEDMALC1";
+ tc->magic2=*(unsigned int *)"NEDMALC2";
+#endif
+ tc->threadid=(long)(size_t)CURRENT_THREAD;
+ for(end=0; p->m[end]; end++);
+ tc->mymspace=tc->threadid % end;
+ RELEASE_LOCK(&p->mutex);
+ if(TLSSET(p->mycache, (void *)(size_t)(n+1))) abort();
+ return tc;
+}
+
+static void *threadcache_malloc(nedpool *p, threadcache *tc, size_t *size) THROWSPEC
+{
+ void *ret=0;
+ unsigned int bestsize;
+ unsigned int idx=size2binidx(*size);
+ size_t blksize=0;
+ threadcacheblk *blk, **binsptr;
+#ifdef FULLSANITYCHECKS
+ tcfullsanitycheck(tc);
+#endif
+ /* Calculate best fit bin size */
+ bestsize=1<<(idx+4);
+#if 0
+ /* Finer grained bin fit */
+ idx<<=1;
+ if(*size>bestsize)
+ {
+ idx++;
+ bestsize+=bestsize>>1;
+ }
+ if(*size>bestsize)
+ {
+ idx++;
+ bestsize=1<<(4+(idx>>1));
+ }
+#else
+ if(*size>bestsize)
+ {
+ idx++;
+ bestsize<<=1;
+ }
+#endif
+ assert(bestsize>=*size);
+ if(*size<bestsize) *size=bestsize;
+ assert(*size<=THREADCACHEMAX);
+ assert(idx<=THREADCACHEMAXBINS);
+ binsptr=&tc->bins[idx*2];
+ /* Try to match close, but move up a bin if necessary */
+ blk=*binsptr;
+ if(!blk || blk->size<*size)
+ { /* Bump it up a bin */
+ if(idx<THREADCACHEMAXBINS)
+ {
+ idx++;
+ binsptr+=2;
+ blk=*binsptr;
+ }
+ }
+ if(blk)
+ {
+ blksize=blk->size; /*nedblksize(blk);*/
+ assert(nedblksize(blk)>=blksize);
+ assert(blksize>=*size);
+ if(blk->next)
+ blk->next->prev=0;
+ *binsptr=blk->next;
+ if(!*binsptr)
+ binsptr[1]=0;
+#ifdef FULLSANITYCHECKS
+ blk->magic=0;
+#endif
+ assert(binsptr[0]!=blk && binsptr[1]!=blk);
+ assert(nedblksize(blk)>=sizeof(threadcacheblk) && nedblksize(blk)<=THREADCACHEMAX+CHUNK_OVERHEAD);
+ /*printf("malloc: %p, %p, %p, %lu\n", p, tc, blk, (long) size);*/
+ ret=(void *) blk;
+ }
+ ++tc->mallocs;
+ if(ret)
+ {
+ assert(blksize>=*size);
+ ++tc->successes;
+ tc->freeInCache-=blksize;
+ assert((long) tc->freeInCache>=0);
+ }
+#if defined(DEBUG) && 0
+ if(!(tc->mallocs & 0xfff))
+ {
+ printf("*** threadcache=%u, mallocs=%u (%f), free=%u (%f), freeInCache=%u\n", (unsigned int) tc->threadid, tc->mallocs,
+ (float) tc->successes/tc->mallocs, tc->frees, (float) tc->successes/tc->frees, (unsigned int) tc->freeInCache);
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef FULLSANITYCHECKS
+ tcfullsanitycheck(tc);
+#endif
+ return ret;
+}
+static NOINLINE void ReleaseFreeInCache(nedpool *p, threadcache *tc, int mymspace) THROWSPEC
+{
+ unsigned int age=THREADCACHEMAXFREESPACE/8192;
+ /*ACQUIRE_LOCK(&p->m[mymspace]->mutex);*/
+ while(age && tc->freeInCache>=THREADCACHEMAXFREESPACE)
+ {
+ RemoveCacheEntries(p, tc, age);
+ /*printf("*** Removing cache entries older than %u (%u)\n", age, (unsigned int) tc->freeInCache);*/
+ age>>=1;
+ }
+ /*RELEASE_LOCK(&p->m[mymspace]->mutex);*/
+}
+static void threadcache_free(nedpool *p, threadcache *tc, int mymspace, void *mem, size_t size) THROWSPEC
+{
+ unsigned int bestsize;
+ unsigned int idx=size2binidx(size);
+ threadcacheblk **binsptr, *tck=(threadcacheblk *) mem;
+ assert(size>=sizeof(threadcacheblk) && size<=THREADCACHEMAX+CHUNK_OVERHEAD);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ { /* Make sure this is a valid memory block */
+ mchunkptr p = mem2chunk(mem);
+ mstate fm = get_mstate_for(p);
+ if (!ok_magic(fm)) {
+ USAGE_ERROR_ACTION(fm, p);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+#ifdef FULLSANITYCHECKS
+ tcfullsanitycheck(tc);
+#endif
+ /* Calculate best fit bin size */
+ bestsize=1<<(idx+4);
+#if 0
+ /* Finer grained bin fit */
+ idx<<=1;
+ if(size>bestsize)
+ {
+ unsigned int biggerbestsize=bestsize+bestsize<<1;
+ if(size>=biggerbestsize)
+ {
+ idx++;
+ bestsize=biggerbestsize;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ if(bestsize!=size) /* dlmalloc can round up, so we round down to preserve indexing */
+ size=bestsize;
+ binsptr=&tc->bins[idx*2];
+ assert(idx<=THREADCACHEMAXBINS);
+ if(tck==*binsptr)
+ {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Attempt to free already freed memory block %p - aborting!\n", tck);
+ abort();
+ }
+#ifdef FULLSANITYCHECKS
+ tck->magic=*(unsigned int *) "NEDN";
+#endif
+ tck->lastUsed=++tc->frees;
+ tck->size=(unsigned int) size;
+ tck->next=*binsptr;
+ tck->prev=0;
+ if(tck->next)
+ tck->next->prev=tck;
+ else
+ binsptr[1]=tck;
+ assert(!*binsptr || (*binsptr)->size==tck->size);
+ *binsptr=tck;
+ assert(tck==tc->bins[idx*2]);
+ assert(tc->bins[idx*2+1]==tck || binsptr[0]->next->prev==tck);
+ /*printf("free: %p, %p, %p, %lu\n", p, tc, mem, (long) size);*/
+ tc->freeInCache+=size;
+#ifdef FULLSANITYCHECKS
+ tcfullsanitycheck(tc);
+#endif
+#if 1
+ if(tc->freeInCache>=THREADCACHEMAXFREESPACE)
+ ReleaseFreeInCache(p, tc, mymspace);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+
+
+static NOINLINE int InitPool(nedpool *p, size_t capacity, int threads) THROWSPEC
+{ /* threads is -1 for system pool */
+ ensure_initialization();
+ ACQUIRE_MALLOC_GLOBAL_LOCK();
+ if(p->threads) goto done;
+ if(INITIAL_LOCK(&p->mutex)) goto err;
+ if(TLSALLOC(&p->mycache)) goto err;
+ if(!(p->m[0]=(mstate) create_mspace(capacity, 1))) goto err;
+ p->m[0]->extp=p;
+ p->threads=(threads<1 || threads>MAXTHREADSINPOOL) ? MAXTHREADSINPOOL : threads;
+done:
+ RELEASE_MALLOC_GLOBAL_LOCK();
+ return 1;
+err:
+ if(threads<0)
+ abort(); /* If you can't allocate for system pool, we're screwed */
+ DestroyCaches(p);
+ if(p->m[0])
+ {
+ destroy_mspace(p->m[0]);
+ p->m[0]=0;
+ }
+ if(p->mycache)
+ {
+ if(TLSFREE(p->mycache)) abort();
+ p->mycache=0;
+ }
+ RELEASE_MALLOC_GLOBAL_LOCK();
+ return 0;
+}
+static NOINLINE mstate FindMSpace(nedpool *p, threadcache *tc, int *lastUsed, size_t size) THROWSPEC
+{ /* Gets called when thread's last used mspace is in use. The strategy
+ is to run through the list of all available mspaces looking for an
+ unlocked one and if we fail, we create a new one so long as we don't
+ exceed p->threads */
+ int n, end;
+ for(n=end=*lastUsed+1; p->m[n]; end=++n)
+ {
+ if(TRY_LOCK(&p->m[n]->mutex)) goto found;
+ }
+ for(n=0; n<*lastUsed && p->m[n]; n++)
+ {
+ if(TRY_LOCK(&p->m[n]->mutex)) goto found;
+ }
+ if(end<p->threads)
+ {
+ mstate temp;
+ if(!(temp=(mstate) create_mspace(size, 1)))
+ goto badexit;
+ /* Now we're ready to modify the lists, we lock */
+ ACQUIRE_LOCK(&p->mutex);
+ while(p->m[end] && end<p->threads)
+ end++;
+ if(end>=p->threads)
+ { /* Drat, must destroy it now */
+ RELEASE_LOCK(&p->mutex);
+ destroy_mspace((mspace) temp);
+ goto badexit;
+ }
+ /* We really want to make sure this goes into memory now but we
+ have to be careful of breaking aliasing rules, so write it twice */
+ *((volatile struct malloc_state **) &p->m[end])=p->m[end]=temp;
+ ACQUIRE_LOCK(&p->m[end]->mutex);
+ /*printf("Created mspace idx %d\n", end);*/
+ RELEASE_LOCK(&p->mutex);
+ n=end;
+ goto found;
+ }
+ /* Let it lock on the last one it used */
+badexit:
+ ACQUIRE_LOCK(&p->m[*lastUsed]->mutex);
+ return p->m[*lastUsed];
+found:
+ *lastUsed=n;
+ if(tc)
+ tc->mymspace=n;
+ else
+ {
+ if(TLSSET(p->mycache, (void *)(size_t)(-(n+1)))) abort();
+ }
+ return p->m[n];
+}
+
+nedpool *nedcreatepool(size_t capacity, int threads) THROWSPEC
+{
+ nedpool *ret;
+ if(!(ret=(nedpool *) nedpcalloc(0, 1, sizeof(nedpool)))) return 0;
+ if(!InitPool(ret, capacity, threads))
+ {
+ nedpfree(0, ret);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+void neddestroypool(nedpool *p) THROWSPEC
+{
+ int n;
+ ACQUIRE_LOCK(&p->mutex);
+ DestroyCaches(p);
+ for(n=0; p->m[n]; n++)
+ {
+ destroy_mspace(p->m[n]);
+ p->m[n]=0;
+ }
+ RELEASE_LOCK(&p->mutex);
+ if(TLSFREE(p->mycache)) abort();
+ nedpfree(0, p);
+}
+
+void nedpsetvalue(nedpool *p, void *v) THROWSPEC
+{
+ if(!p) { p=&syspool; if(!syspool.threads) InitPool(&syspool, 0, -1); }
+ p->uservalue=v;
+}
+void *nedgetvalue(nedpool **p, void *mem) THROWSPEC
+{
+ nedpool *np=0;
+ mchunkptr mcp=mem2chunk(mem);
+ mstate fm;
+ if(!(is_aligned(chunk2mem(mcp))) && mcp->head != FENCEPOST_HEAD) return 0;
+ if(!cinuse(mcp)) return 0;
+ if(!next_pinuse(mcp)) return 0;
+ if(!is_mmapped(mcp) && !pinuse(mcp))
+ {
+ if(next_chunk(prev_chunk(mcp))!=mcp) return 0;
+ }
+ fm=get_mstate_for(mcp);
+ if(!ok_magic(fm)) return 0;
+ if(!ok_address(fm, mcp)) return 0;
+ if(!fm->extp) return 0;
+ np=(nedpool *) fm->extp;
+ if(p) *p=np;
+ return np->uservalue;
+}
+
+void neddisablethreadcache(nedpool *p) THROWSPEC
+{
+ int mycache;
+ if(!p)
+ {
+ p=&syspool;
+ if(!syspool.threads) InitPool(&syspool, 0, -1);
+ }
+ mycache=(int)(size_t) TLSGET(p->mycache);
+ if(!mycache)
+ { /* Set to mspace 0 */
+ if(TLSSET(p->mycache, (void *)-1)) abort();
+ }
+ else if(mycache>0)
+ { /* Set to last used mspace */
+ threadcache *tc=p->caches[mycache-1];
+#if defined(DEBUG)
+ printf("Threadcache utilisation: %lf%% in cache with %lf%% lost to other threads\n",
+ 100.0*tc->successes/tc->mallocs, 100.0*((double) tc->mallocs-tc->frees)/tc->mallocs);
+#endif
+ if(TLSSET(p->mycache, (void *)(size_t)(-tc->mymspace))) abort();
+ tc->frees++;
+ RemoveCacheEntries(p, tc, 0);
+ assert(!tc->freeInCache);
+ tc->mymspace=-1;
+ tc->threadid=0;
+ mspace_free(0, p->caches[mycache-1]);
+ p->caches[mycache-1]=0;
+ }
+}
+
+#define GETMSPACE(m,p,tc,ms,s,action) \
+ do \
+ { \
+ mstate m = GetMSpace((p),(tc),(ms),(s)); \
+ action; \
+ RELEASE_LOCK(&m->mutex); \
+ } while (0)
+
+static FORCEINLINE mstate GetMSpace(nedpool *p, threadcache *tc, int mymspace, size_t size) THROWSPEC
+{ /* Returns a locked and ready for use mspace */
+ mstate m=p->m[mymspace];
+ assert(m);
+ if(!TRY_LOCK(&p->m[mymspace]->mutex)) m=FindMSpace(p, tc, &mymspace, size);\
+ /*assert(IS_LOCKED(&p->m[mymspace]->mutex));*/
+ return m;
+}
+static FORCEINLINE void GetThreadCache(nedpool **p, threadcache **tc, int *mymspace, size_t *size) THROWSPEC
+{
+ int mycache;
+ if(size && *size<sizeof(threadcacheblk)) *size=sizeof(threadcacheblk);
+ if(!*p)
+ {
+ *p=&syspool;
+ if(!syspool.threads) InitPool(&syspool, 0, -1);
+ }
+ mycache=(int)(size_t) TLSGET((*p)->mycache);
+ if(mycache>0)
+ {
+ *tc=(*p)->caches[mycache-1];
+ *mymspace=(*tc)->mymspace;
+ }
+ else if(!mycache)
+ {
+ *tc=AllocCache(*p);
+ if(!*tc)
+ { /* Disable */
+ if(TLSSET((*p)->mycache, (void *)-1)) abort();
+ *mymspace=0;
+ }
+ else
+ *mymspace=(*tc)->mymspace;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *tc=0;
+ *mymspace=-mycache-1;
+ }
+ assert(*mymspace>=0);
+ assert((long)(size_t)CURRENT_THREAD==(*tc)->threadid);
+#ifdef FULLSANITYCHECKS
+ if(*tc)
+ {
+ if(*(unsigned int *)"NEDMALC1"!=(*tc)->magic1 || *(unsigned int *)"NEDMALC2"!=(*tc)->magic2)
+ {
+ abort();
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+void * nedpmalloc(nedpool *p, size_t size) THROWSPEC
+{
+ void *ret=0;
+ threadcache *tc;
+ int mymspace;
+ GetThreadCache(&p, &tc, &mymspace, &size);
+#if THREADCACHEMAX
+ if(tc && size<=THREADCACHEMAX)
+ { /* Use the thread cache */
+ ret=threadcache_malloc(p, tc, &size);
+ }
+#endif
+ if(!ret)
+ { /* Use this thread's mspace */
+ GETMSPACE(m, p, tc, mymspace, size,
+ ret=mspace_malloc(m, size));
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+void * nedpcalloc(nedpool *p, size_t no, size_t size) THROWSPEC
+{
+ size_t rsize=size*no;
+ void *ret=0;
+ threadcache *tc;
+ int mymspace;
+ GetThreadCache(&p, &tc, &mymspace, &rsize);
+#if THREADCACHEMAX
+ if(tc && rsize<=THREADCACHEMAX)
+ { /* Use the thread cache */
+ if((ret=threadcache_malloc(p, tc, &rsize)))
+ memset(ret, 0, rsize);
+ }
+#endif
+ if(!ret)
+ { /* Use this thread's mspace */
+ GETMSPACE(m, p, tc, mymspace, rsize,
+ ret=mspace_calloc(m, 1, rsize));
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+void * nedprealloc(nedpool *p, void *mem, size_t size) THROWSPEC
+{
+ void *ret=0;
+ threadcache *tc;
+ int mymspace;
+ if(!mem) return nedpmalloc(p, size);
+ GetThreadCache(&p, &tc, &mymspace, &size);
+#if THREADCACHEMAX
+ if(tc && size && size<=THREADCACHEMAX)
+ { /* Use the thread cache */
+ size_t memsize=nedblksize(mem);
+ assert(memsize);
+ if((ret=threadcache_malloc(p, tc, &size)))
+ {
+ memcpy(ret, mem, memsize<size ? memsize : size);
+ if(memsize<=THREADCACHEMAX)
+ threadcache_free(p, tc, mymspace, mem, memsize);
+ else
+ mspace_free(0, mem);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+ if(!ret)
+ { /* Reallocs always happen in the mspace they happened in, so skip
+ locking the preferred mspace for this thread */
+ ret=mspace_realloc(0, mem, size);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+void nedpfree(nedpool *p, void *mem) THROWSPEC
+{ /* Frees always happen in the mspace they happened in, so skip
+ locking the preferred mspace for this thread */
+ threadcache *tc;
+ int mymspace;
+ size_t memsize;
+ assert(mem);
+ GetThreadCache(&p, &tc, &mymspace, 0);
+#if THREADCACHEMAX
+ memsize=nedblksize(mem);
+ assert(memsize);
+ if(mem && tc && memsize<=(THREADCACHEMAX+CHUNK_OVERHEAD))
+ threadcache_free(p, tc, mymspace, mem, memsize);
+ else
+#endif
+ mspace_free(0, mem);
+}
+void * nedpmemalign(nedpool *p, size_t alignment, size_t bytes) THROWSPEC
+{
+ void *ret;
+ threadcache *tc;
+ int mymspace;
+ GetThreadCache(&p, &tc, &mymspace, &bytes);
+ { /* Use this thread's mspace */
+ GETMSPACE(m, p, tc, mymspace, bytes,
+ ret=mspace_memalign(m, alignment, bytes));
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+#if !NO_MALLINFO
+struct mallinfo nedpmallinfo(nedpool *p) THROWSPEC
+{
+ int n;
+ struct mallinfo ret={0};
+ if(!p) { p=&syspool; if(!syspool.threads) InitPool(&syspool, 0, -1); }
+ for(n=0; p->m[n]; n++)
+ {
+ struct mallinfo t=mspace_mallinfo(p->m[n]);
+ ret.arena+=t.arena;
+ ret.ordblks+=t.ordblks;
+ ret.hblkhd+=t.hblkhd;
+ ret.usmblks+=t.usmblks;
+ ret.uordblks+=t.uordblks;
+ ret.fordblks+=t.fordblks;
+ ret.keepcost+=t.keepcost;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+int nedpmallopt(nedpool *p, int parno, int value) THROWSPEC
+{
+ return mspace_mallopt(parno, value);
+}
+int nedpmalloc_trim(nedpool *p, size_t pad) THROWSPEC
+{
+ int n, ret=0;
+ if(!p) { p=&syspool; if(!syspool.threads) InitPool(&syspool, 0, -1); }
+ for(n=0; p->m[n]; n++)
+ {
+ ret+=mspace_trim(p->m[n], pad);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+void nedpmalloc_stats(nedpool *p) THROWSPEC
+{
+ int n;
+ if(!p) { p=&syspool; if(!syspool.threads) InitPool(&syspool, 0, -1); }
+ for(n=0; p->m[n]; n++)
+ {
+ mspace_malloc_stats(p->m[n]);
+ }
+}
+size_t nedpmalloc_footprint(nedpool *p) THROWSPEC
+{
+ size_t ret=0;
+ int n;
+ if(!p) { p=&syspool; if(!syspool.threads) InitPool(&syspool, 0, -1); }
+ for(n=0; p->m[n]; n++)
+ {
+ ret+=mspace_footprint(p->m[n]);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+void **nedpindependent_calloc(nedpool *p, size_t elemsno, size_t elemsize, void **chunks) THROWSPEC
+{
+ void **ret;
+ threadcache *tc;
+ int mymspace;
+ GetThreadCache(&p, &tc, &mymspace, &elemsize);
+ GETMSPACE(m, p, tc, mymspace, elemsno*elemsize,
+ ret=mspace_independent_calloc(m, elemsno, elemsize, chunks));
+ return ret;
+}
+void **nedpindependent_comalloc(nedpool *p, size_t elems, size_t *sizes, void **chunks) THROWSPEC
+{
+ void **ret;
+ threadcache *tc;
+ int mymspace;
+ size_t i, *adjustedsizes=(size_t *) alloca(elems*sizeof(size_t));
+ if(!adjustedsizes) return 0;
+ for(i=0; i<elems; i++)
+ adjustedsizes[i]=sizes[i]<sizeof(threadcacheblk) ? sizeof(threadcacheblk) : sizes[i];
+ GetThreadCache(&p, &tc, &mymspace, 0);
+ GETMSPACE(m, p, tc, mymspace, 0,
+ ret=mspace_independent_comalloc(m, elems, adjustedsizes, chunks));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef OVERRIDE_STRDUP
+/*
+ * This implementation is purely there to override the libc version, to
+ * avoid a crash due to allocation and free on different 'heaps'.
+ */
+char *strdup(const char *s1)
+{
+ char *s2 = 0;
+ if (s1) {
+ s2 = malloc(strlen(s1) + 1);
+ strcpy(s2, s1);
+ }
+ return s2;
+}
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+}
+#endif
diff --git a/compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.h b/compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f960e66063
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/nedmalloc/nedmalloc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/* nedalloc, an alternative malloc implementation for multiple threads without
+lock contention based on dlmalloc v2.8.3. (C) 2005 Niall Douglas
+
+Boost Software License - Version 1.0 - August 17th, 2003
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person or organization
+obtaining a copy of the software and accompanying documentation covered by
+this license (the "Software") to use, reproduce, display, distribute,
+execute, and transmit the Software, and to prepare derivative works of the
+Software, and to permit third-parties to whom the Software is furnished to
+do so, all subject to the following:
+
+The copyright notices in the Software and this entire statement, including
+the above license grant, this restriction and the following disclaimer,
+must be included in all copies of the Software, in whole or in part, and
+all derivative works of the Software, unless such copies or derivative
+works are solely in the form of machine-executable object code generated by
+a source language processor.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
+SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR ANYONE DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE
+FOR ANY DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+*/
+
+#ifndef NEDMALLOC_H
+#define NEDMALLOC_H
+
+
+/* See malloc.c.h for what each function does.
+
+REPLACE_SYSTEM_ALLOCATOR causes nedalloc's functions to be called malloc,
+free etc. instead of nedmalloc, nedfree etc. You may or may not want this.
+
+NO_NED_NAMESPACE prevents the functions from being defined in the nedalloc
+namespace when in C++ (uses the global namespace instead).
+
+EXTSPEC can be defined to be __declspec(dllexport) or
+__attribute__ ((visibility("default"))) or whatever you like. It defaults
+to extern.
+
+USE_LOCKS can be 2 if you want to define your own MLOCK_T, INITIAL_LOCK,
+ACQUIRE_LOCK, RELEASE_LOCK, TRY_LOCK, IS_LOCKED and NULL_LOCK_INITIALIZER.
+
+*/
+
+#include <stddef.h> /* for size_t */
+
+#ifndef EXTSPEC
+ #define EXTSPEC extern
+#endif
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>=1400
+ #define MALLOCATTR __declspec(restrict)
+#endif
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+ #define MALLOCATTR __attribute__ ((malloc))
+#endif
+#ifndef MALLOCATTR
+ #define MALLOCATTR
+#endif
+
+#ifdef REPLACE_SYSTEM_ALLOCATOR
+ #define nedmalloc malloc
+ #define nedcalloc calloc
+ #define nedrealloc realloc
+ #define nedfree free
+ #define nedmemalign memalign
+ #define nedmallinfo mallinfo
+ #define nedmallopt mallopt
+ #define nedmalloc_trim malloc_trim
+ #define nedmalloc_stats malloc_stats
+ #define nedmalloc_footprint malloc_footprint
+ #define nedindependent_calloc independent_calloc
+ #define nedindependent_comalloc independent_comalloc
+ #ifdef _MSC_VER
+ #define nedblksize _msize
+ #endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_MALLINFO
+#define NO_MALLINFO 0
+#endif
+
+#if !NO_MALLINFO
+struct mallinfo;
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+ #if !defined(NO_NED_NAMESPACE)
+namespace nedalloc {
+ #else
+extern "C" {
+ #endif
+ #define THROWSPEC throw()
+#else
+ #define THROWSPEC
+#endif
+
+/* These are the global functions */
+
+/* Gets the usable size of an allocated block. Note this will always be bigger than what was
+asked for due to rounding etc.
+*/
+EXTSPEC size_t nedblksize(void *mem) THROWSPEC;
+
+EXTSPEC void nedsetvalue(void *v) THROWSPEC;
+
+EXTSPEC MALLOCATTR void * nedmalloc(size_t size) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC MALLOCATTR void * nedcalloc(size_t no, size_t size) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC MALLOCATTR void * nedrealloc(void *mem, size_t size) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC void nedfree(void *mem) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC MALLOCATTR void * nedmemalign(size_t alignment, size_t bytes) THROWSPEC;
+#if !NO_MALLINFO
+EXTSPEC struct mallinfo nedmallinfo(void) THROWSPEC;
+#endif
+EXTSPEC int nedmallopt(int parno, int value) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC int nedmalloc_trim(size_t pad) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC void nedmalloc_stats(void) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC size_t nedmalloc_footprint(void) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC MALLOCATTR void **nedindependent_calloc(size_t elemsno, size_t elemsize, void **chunks) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC MALLOCATTR void **nedindependent_comalloc(size_t elems, size_t *sizes, void **chunks) THROWSPEC;
+
+/* These are the pool functions */
+struct nedpool_t;
+typedef struct nedpool_t nedpool;
+
+/* Creates a memory pool for use with the nedp* functions below.
+Capacity is how much to allocate immediately (if you know you'll be allocating a lot
+of memory very soon) which you can leave at zero. Threads specifies how many threads
+will *normally* be accessing the pool concurrently. Setting this to zero means it
+extends on demand, but be careful of this as it can rapidly consume system resources
+where bursts of concurrent threads use a pool at once.
+*/
+EXTSPEC MALLOCATTR nedpool *nedcreatepool(size_t capacity, int threads) THROWSPEC;
+
+/* Destroys a memory pool previously created by nedcreatepool().
+*/
+EXTSPEC void neddestroypool(nedpool *p) THROWSPEC;
+
+/* Sets a value to be associated with a pool. You can retrieve this value by passing
+any memory block allocated from that pool.
+*/
+EXTSPEC void nedpsetvalue(nedpool *p, void *v) THROWSPEC;
+/* Gets a previously set value using nedpsetvalue() or zero if memory is unknown.
+Optionally can also retrieve pool.
+*/
+EXTSPEC void *nedgetvalue(nedpool **p, void *mem) THROWSPEC;
+
+/* Disables the thread cache for the calling thread, returning any existing cache
+data to the central pool.
+*/
+EXTSPEC void neddisablethreadcache(nedpool *p) THROWSPEC;
+
+EXTSPEC MALLOCATTR void * nedpmalloc(nedpool *p, size_t size) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC MALLOCATTR void * nedpcalloc(nedpool *p, size_t no, size_t size) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC MALLOCATTR void * nedprealloc(nedpool *p, void *mem, size_t size) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC void nedpfree(nedpool *p, void *mem) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC MALLOCATTR void * nedpmemalign(nedpool *p, size_t alignment, size_t bytes) THROWSPEC;
+#if !NO_MALLINFO
+EXTSPEC struct mallinfo nedpmallinfo(nedpool *p) THROWSPEC;
+#endif
+EXTSPEC int nedpmallopt(nedpool *p, int parno, int value) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC int nedpmalloc_trim(nedpool *p, size_t pad) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC void nedpmalloc_stats(nedpool *p) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC size_t nedpmalloc_footprint(nedpool *p) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC MALLOCATTR void **nedpindependent_calloc(nedpool *p, size_t elemsno, size_t elemsize, void **chunks) THROWSPEC;
+EXTSPEC MALLOCATTR void **nedpindependent_comalloc(nedpool *p, size_t elems, size_t *sizes, void **chunks) THROWSPEC;
+
+#if defined(__cplusplus)
+}
+#endif
+
+#undef MALLOCATTR
+#undef EXTSPEC
+
+#endif
diff --git a/compat/pread.c b/compat/pread.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..978cac4ec9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/pread.c
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset)
+{
+ off_t current_offset;
+ ssize_t rc;
+
+ current_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
+
+ if (lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ rc = read_in_full(fd, buf, count);
+
+ if (current_offset != lseek(fd, current_offset, SEEK_SET))
+ return -1;
+ return rc;
+}
diff --git a/compat/qsort.c b/compat/qsort.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d93dce2cf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/qsort.c
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+/*
+ * A merge sort implementation, simplified from the qsort implementation
+ * by Mike Haertel, which is a part of the GNU C Library.
+ */
+
+static void msort_with_tmp(void *b, size_t n, size_t s,
+ int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *),
+ char *t)
+{
+ char *tmp;
+ char *b1, *b2;
+ size_t n1, n2;
+
+ if (n <= 1)
+ return;
+
+ n1 = n / 2;
+ n2 = n - n1;
+ b1 = b;
+ b2 = (char *)b + (n1 * s);
+
+ msort_with_tmp(b1, n1, s, cmp, t);
+ msort_with_tmp(b2, n2, s, cmp, t);
+
+ tmp = t;
+
+ while (n1 > 0 && n2 > 0) {
+ if (cmp(b1, b2) <= 0) {
+ memcpy(tmp, b1, s);
+ tmp += s;
+ b1 += s;
+ --n1;
+ } else {
+ memcpy(tmp, b2, s);
+ tmp += s;
+ b2 += s;
+ --n2;
+ }
+ }
+ if (n1 > 0)
+ memcpy(tmp, b1, n1 * s);
+ memcpy(b, t, (n - n2) * s);
+}
+
+void git_qsort(void *b, size_t n, size_t s,
+ int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *))
+{
+ const size_t size = n * s;
+ char buf[1024];
+
+ if (size < sizeof(buf)) {
+ /* The temporary array fits on the small on-stack buffer. */
+ msort_with_tmp(b, n, s, cmp, buf);
+ } else {
+ /* It's somewhat large, so malloc it. */
+ char *tmp = malloc(size);
+ msort_with_tmp(b, n, s, cmp, tmp);
+ free(tmp);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/compat/regex/regex.c b/compat/regex/regex.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..556d8ab11f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/regex/regex.c
@@ -0,0 +1,4924 @@
+/* Extended regular expression matching and search library,
+ version 0.12.
+ (Implements POSIX draft P10003.2/D11.2, except for
+ internationalization features.)
+
+ Copyright (C) 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+/* AIX requires this to be the first thing in the file. */
+#if defined (_AIX) && !defined (REGEX_MALLOC)
+ #pragma alloca
+#endif
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+
+/* We need this for `regex.h', and perhaps for the Emacs include files. */
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+/* We used to test for `BSTRING' here, but only GCC and Emacs define
+ `BSTRING', as far as I know, and neither of them use this code. */
+#include <string.h>
+#ifndef bcmp
+#define bcmp(s1, s2, n) memcmp ((s1), (s2), (n))
+#endif
+#ifndef bcopy
+#define bcopy(s, d, n) memcpy ((d), (s), (n))
+#endif
+#ifndef bzero
+#define bzero(s, n) memset ((s), 0, (n))
+#endif
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+
+/* Define the syntax stuff for \<, \>, etc. */
+
+/* This must be nonzero for the wordchar and notwordchar pattern
+ commands in re_match_2. */
+#ifndef Sword
+#define Sword 1
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SYNTAX_TABLE
+
+extern char *re_syntax_table;
+
+#else /* not SYNTAX_TABLE */
+
+/* How many characters in the character set. */
+#define CHAR_SET_SIZE 256
+
+static char re_syntax_table[CHAR_SET_SIZE];
+
+static void
+init_syntax_once ()
+{
+ register int c;
+ static int done = 0;
+
+ if (done)
+ return;
+
+ bzero (re_syntax_table, sizeof re_syntax_table);
+
+ for (c = 'a'; c <= 'z'; c++)
+ re_syntax_table[c] = Sword;
+
+ for (c = 'A'; c <= 'Z'; c++)
+ re_syntax_table[c] = Sword;
+
+ for (c = '0'; c <= '9'; c++)
+ re_syntax_table[c] = Sword;
+
+ re_syntax_table['_'] = Sword;
+
+ done = 1;
+}
+
+#endif /* not SYNTAX_TABLE */
+
+#define SYNTAX(c) re_syntax_table[c]
+
+
+/* Get the interface, including the syntax bits. */
+#include "regex.h"
+
+/* isalpha etc. are used for the character classes. */
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#ifndef isascii
+#define isascii(c) 1
+#endif
+
+#ifdef isblank
+#define ISBLANK(c) (isascii (c) && isblank (c))
+#else
+#define ISBLANK(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
+#endif
+#ifdef isgraph
+#define ISGRAPH(c) (isascii (c) && isgraph (c))
+#else
+#define ISGRAPH(c) (isascii (c) && isprint (c) && !isspace (c))
+#endif
+
+#define ISPRINT(c) (isascii (c) && isprint (c))
+#define ISDIGIT(c) (isascii (c) && isdigit (c))
+#define ISALNUM(c) (isascii (c) && isalnum (c))
+#define ISALPHA(c) (isascii (c) && isalpha (c))
+#define ISCNTRL(c) (isascii (c) && iscntrl (c))
+#define ISLOWER(c) (isascii (c) && islower (c))
+#define ISPUNCT(c) (isascii (c) && ispunct (c))
+#define ISSPACE(c) (isascii (c) && isspace (c))
+#define ISUPPER(c) (isascii (c) && isupper (c))
+#define ISXDIGIT(c) (isascii (c) && isxdigit (c))
+
+#ifndef NULL
+#define NULL 0
+#endif
+
+/* We remove any previous definition of `SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR',
+ since ours (we hope) works properly with all combinations of
+ machines, compilers, `char' and `unsigned char' argument types.
+ (Per Bothner suggested the basic approach.) */
+#undef SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR
+#if __STDC__
+#define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(c) ((signed char) (c))
+#else /* not __STDC__ */
+/* As in Harbison and Steele. */
+#define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(c) ((((unsigned char) (c)) ^ 128) - 128)
+#endif
+
+/* Should we use malloc or alloca? If REGEX_MALLOC is not defined, we
+ use `alloca' instead of `malloc'. This is because using malloc in
+ re_search* or re_match* could cause memory leaks when C-g is used in
+ Emacs; also, malloc is slower and causes storage fragmentation. On
+ the other hand, malloc is more portable, and easier to debug.
+
+ Because we sometimes use alloca, some routines have to be macros,
+ not functions -- `alloca'-allocated space disappears at the end of the
+ function it is called in. */
+
+#ifdef REGEX_MALLOC
+
+#define REGEX_ALLOCATE malloc
+#define REGEX_REALLOCATE(source, osize, nsize) realloc (source, nsize)
+
+#else /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
+
+/* Emacs already defines alloca, sometimes. */
+#ifndef alloca
+
+/* Make alloca work the best possible way. */
+#ifdef __GNUC__
+#define alloca __builtin_alloca
+#else /* not __GNUC__ */
+#if HAVE_ALLOCA_H
+#include <alloca.h>
+#else /* not __GNUC__ or HAVE_ALLOCA_H */
+#ifndef _AIX /* Already did AIX, up at the top. */
+char *alloca ();
+#endif /* not _AIX */
+#endif /* not HAVE_ALLOCA_H */
+#endif /* not __GNUC__ */
+
+#endif /* not alloca */
+
+#define REGEX_ALLOCATE alloca
+
+/* Assumes a `char *destination' variable. */
+#define REGEX_REALLOCATE(source, osize, nsize) \
+ (destination = (char *) alloca (nsize), \
+ bcopy (source, destination, osize), \
+ destination)
+
+#endif /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
+
+
+/* True if `size1' is non-NULL and PTR is pointing anywhere inside
+ `string1' or just past its end. This works if PTR is NULL, which is
+ a good thing. */
+#define FIRST_STRING_P(ptr) \
+ (size1 && string1 <= (ptr) && (ptr) <= string1 + size1)
+
+/* (Re)Allocate N items of type T using malloc, or fail. */
+#define TALLOC(n, t) ((t *) malloc ((n) * sizeof (t)))
+#define RETALLOC(addr, n, t) ((addr) = (t *) realloc (addr, (n) * sizeof (t)))
+#define REGEX_TALLOC(n, t) ((t *) REGEX_ALLOCATE ((n) * sizeof (t)))
+
+#define BYTEWIDTH 8 /* In bits. */
+
+#define STREQ(s1, s2) ((strcmp (s1, s2) == 0))
+
+#define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+
+typedef char boolean;
+#define false 0
+#define true 1
+
+/* These are the command codes that appear in compiled regular
+ expressions. Some opcodes are followed by argument bytes. A
+ command code can specify any interpretation whatsoever for its
+ arguments. Zero bytes may appear in the compiled regular expression.
+
+ The value of `exactn' is needed in search.c (search_buffer) in Emacs.
+ So regex.h defines a symbol `RE_EXACTN_VALUE' to be 1; the value of
+ `exactn' we use here must also be 1. */
+
+typedef enum
+{
+ no_op = 0,
+
+ /* Followed by one byte giving n, then by n literal bytes. */
+ exactn = 1,
+
+ /* Matches any (more or less) character. */
+ anychar,
+
+ /* Matches any one char belonging to specified set. First
+ following byte is number of bitmap bytes. Then come bytes
+ for a bitmap saying which chars are in. Bits in each byte
+ are ordered low-bit-first. A character is in the set if its
+ bit is 1. A character too large to have a bit in the map is
+ automatically not in the set. */
+ charset,
+
+ /* Same parameters as charset, but match any character that is
+ not one of those specified. */
+ charset_not,
+
+ /* Start remembering the text that is matched, for storing in a
+ register. Followed by one byte with the register number, in
+ the range 0 to one less than the pattern buffer's re_nsub
+ field. Then followed by one byte with the number of groups
+ inner to this one. (This last has to be part of the
+ start_memory only because we need it in the on_failure_jump
+ of re_match_2.) */
+ start_memory,
+
+ /* Stop remembering the text that is matched and store it in a
+ memory register. Followed by one byte with the register
+ number, in the range 0 to one less than `re_nsub' in the
+ pattern buffer, and one byte with the number of inner groups,
+ just like `start_memory'. (We need the number of inner
+ groups here because we don't have any easy way of finding the
+ corresponding start_memory when we're at a stop_memory.) */
+ stop_memory,
+
+ /* Match a duplicate of something remembered. Followed by one
+ byte containing the register number. */
+ duplicate,
+
+ /* Fail unless at beginning of line. */
+ begline,
+
+ /* Fail unless at end of line. */
+ endline,
+
+ /* Succeeds if at beginning of buffer (if emacs) or at beginning
+ of string to be matched (if not). */
+ begbuf,
+
+ /* Analogously, for end of buffer/string. */
+ endbuf,
+
+ /* Followed by two byte relative address to which to jump. */
+ jump,
+
+ /* Same as jump, but marks the end of an alternative. */
+ jump_past_alt,
+
+ /* Followed by two-byte relative address of place to resume at
+ in case of failure. */
+ on_failure_jump,
+
+ /* Like on_failure_jump, but pushes a placeholder instead of the
+ current string position when executed. */
+ on_failure_keep_string_jump,
+
+ /* Throw away latest failure point and then jump to following
+ two-byte relative address. */
+ pop_failure_jump,
+
+ /* Change to pop_failure_jump if know won't have to backtrack to
+ match; otherwise change to jump. This is used to jump
+ back to the beginning of a repeat. If what follows this jump
+ clearly won't match what the repeat does, such that we can be
+ sure that there is no use backtracking out of repetitions
+ already matched, then we change it to a pop_failure_jump.
+ Followed by two-byte address. */
+ maybe_pop_jump,
+
+ /* Jump to following two-byte address, and push a dummy failure
+ point. This failure point will be thrown away if an attempt
+ is made to use it for a failure. A `+' construct makes this
+ before the first repeat. Also used as an intermediary kind
+ of jump when compiling an alternative. */
+ dummy_failure_jump,
+
+ /* Push a dummy failure point and continue. Used at the end of
+ alternatives. */
+ push_dummy_failure,
+
+ /* Followed by two-byte relative address and two-byte number n.
+ After matching N times, jump to the address upon failure. */
+ succeed_n,
+
+ /* Followed by two-byte relative address, and two-byte number n.
+ Jump to the address N times, then fail. */
+ jump_n,
+
+ /* Set the following two-byte relative address to the
+ subsequent two-byte number. The address *includes* the two
+ bytes of number. */
+ set_number_at,
+
+ wordchar, /* Matches any word-constituent character. */
+ notwordchar, /* Matches any char that is not a word-constituent. */
+
+ wordbeg, /* Succeeds if at word beginning. */
+ wordend, /* Succeeds if at word end. */
+
+ wordbound, /* Succeeds if at a word boundary. */
+ notwordbound /* Succeeds if not at a word boundary. */
+
+#ifdef emacs
+ ,before_dot, /* Succeeds if before point. */
+ at_dot, /* Succeeds if at point. */
+ after_dot, /* Succeeds if after point. */
+
+ /* Matches any character whose syntax is specified. Followed by
+ a byte which contains a syntax code, e.g., Sword. */
+ syntaxspec,
+
+ /* Matches any character whose syntax is not that specified. */
+ notsyntaxspec
+#endif /* emacs */
+} re_opcode_t;
+
+/* Common operations on the compiled pattern. */
+
+/* Store NUMBER in two contiguous bytes starting at DESTINATION. */
+
+#define STORE_NUMBER(destination, number) \
+ do { \
+ (destination)[0] = (number) & 0377; \
+ (destination)[1] = (number) >> 8; \
+ } while (0)
+
+/* Same as STORE_NUMBER, except increment DESTINATION to
+ the byte after where the number is stored. Therefore, DESTINATION
+ must be an lvalue. */
+
+#define STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR(destination, number) \
+ do { \
+ STORE_NUMBER (destination, number); \
+ (destination) += 2; \
+ } while (0)
+
+/* Put into DESTINATION a number stored in two contiguous bytes starting
+ at SOURCE. */
+
+#define EXTRACT_NUMBER(destination, source) \
+ do { \
+ (destination) = *(source) & 0377; \
+ (destination) += SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR (*((source) + 1)) << 8; \
+ } while (0)
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void
+extract_number (dest, source)
+ int *dest;
+ unsigned char *source;
+{
+ int temp = SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR (*(source + 1));
+ *dest = *source & 0377;
+ *dest += temp << 8;
+}
+
+#ifndef EXTRACT_MACROS /* To debug the macros. */
+#undef EXTRACT_NUMBER
+#define EXTRACT_NUMBER(dest, src) extract_number (&dest, src)
+#endif /* not EXTRACT_MACROS */
+
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/* Same as EXTRACT_NUMBER, except increment SOURCE to after the number.
+ SOURCE must be an lvalue. */
+
+#define EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR(destination, source) \
+ do { \
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER (destination, source); \
+ (source) += 2; \
+ } while (0)
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void
+extract_number_and_incr (destination, source)
+ int *destination;
+ unsigned char **source;
+{
+ extract_number (destination, *source);
+ *source += 2;
+}
+
+#ifndef EXTRACT_MACROS
+#undef EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR
+#define EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR(dest, src) \
+ extract_number_and_incr (&dest, &src)
+#endif /* not EXTRACT_MACROS */
+
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+/* If DEBUG is defined, Regex prints many voluminous messages about what
+ it is doing (if the variable `debug' is nonzero). If linked with the
+ main program in `iregex.c', you can enter patterns and strings
+ interactively. And if linked with the main program in `main.c' and
+ the other test files, you can run the already-written tests. */
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+/* We use standard I/O for debugging. */
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+/* It is useful to test things that ``must'' be true when debugging. */
+#include <assert.h>
+
+static int debug = 0;
+
+#define DEBUG_STATEMENT(e) e
+#define DEBUG_PRINT1(x) if (debug) printf (x)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT2(x1, x2) if (debug) printf (x1, x2)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT3(x1, x2, x3) if (debug) printf (x1, x2, x3)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT4(x1, x2, x3, x4) if (debug) printf (x1, x2, x3, x4)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN(p, s, e) \
+ if (debug) print_partial_compiled_pattern (s, e)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING(w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2) \
+ if (debug) print_double_string (w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2)
+
+
+extern void printchar ();
+
+/* Print the fastmap in human-readable form. */
+
+void
+print_fastmap (fastmap)
+ char *fastmap;
+{
+ unsigned was_a_range = 0;
+ unsigned i = 0;
+
+ while (i < (1 << BYTEWIDTH))
+ {
+ if (fastmap[i++])
+ {
+ was_a_range = 0;
+ printchar (i - 1);
+ while (i < (1 << BYTEWIDTH) && fastmap[i])
+ {
+ was_a_range = 1;
+ i++;
+ }
+ if (was_a_range)
+ {
+ printf ("-");
+ printchar (i - 1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ putchar ('\n');
+}
+
+
+/* Print a compiled pattern string in human-readable form, starting at
+ the START pointer into it and ending just before the pointer END. */
+
+void
+print_partial_compiled_pattern (start, end)
+ unsigned char *start;
+ unsigned char *end;
+{
+ int mcnt, mcnt2;
+ unsigned char *p = start;
+ unsigned char *pend = end;
+
+ if (start == NULL)
+ {
+ printf ("(null)\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Loop over pattern commands. */
+ while (p < pend)
+ {
+ switch ((re_opcode_t) *p++)
+ {
+ case no_op:
+ printf ("/no_op");
+ break;
+
+ case exactn:
+ mcnt = *p++;
+ printf ("/exactn/%d", mcnt);
+ do
+ {
+ putchar ('/');
+ printchar (*p++);
+ }
+ while (--mcnt);
+ break;
+
+ case start_memory:
+ mcnt = *p++;
+ printf ("/start_memory/%d/%d", mcnt, *p++);
+ break;
+
+ case stop_memory:
+ mcnt = *p++;
+ printf ("/stop_memory/%d/%d", mcnt, *p++);
+ break;
+
+ case duplicate:
+ printf ("/duplicate/%d", *p++);
+ break;
+
+ case anychar:
+ printf ("/anychar");
+ break;
+
+ case charset:
+ case charset_not:
+ {
+ register int c;
+
+ printf ("/charset%s",
+ (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == charset_not ? "_not" : "");
+
+ assert (p + *p < pend);
+
+ for (c = 0; c < *p; c++)
+ {
+ unsigned bit;
+ unsigned char map_byte = p[1 + c];
+
+ putchar ('/');
+
+ for (bit = 0; bit < BYTEWIDTH; bit++)
+ if (map_byte & (1 << bit))
+ printchar (c * BYTEWIDTH + bit);
+ }
+ p += 1 + *p;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case begline:
+ printf ("/begline");
+ break;
+
+ case endline:
+ printf ("/endline");
+ break;
+
+ case on_failure_jump:
+ extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+ printf ("/on_failure_jump/0/%d", mcnt);
+ break;
+
+ case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
+ extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+ printf ("/on_failure_keep_string_jump/0/%d", mcnt);
+ break;
+
+ case dummy_failure_jump:
+ extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+ printf ("/dummy_failure_jump/0/%d", mcnt);
+ break;
+
+ case push_dummy_failure:
+ printf ("/push_dummy_failure");
+ break;
+
+ case maybe_pop_jump:
+ extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+ printf ("/maybe_pop_jump/0/%d", mcnt);
+ break;
+
+ case pop_failure_jump:
+ extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+ printf ("/pop_failure_jump/0/%d", mcnt);
+ break;
+
+ case jump_past_alt:
+ extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+ printf ("/jump_past_alt/0/%d", mcnt);
+ break;
+
+ case jump:
+ extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+ printf ("/jump/0/%d", mcnt);
+ break;
+
+ case succeed_n:
+ extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+ extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p);
+ printf ("/succeed_n/0/%d/0/%d", mcnt, mcnt2);
+ break;
+
+ case jump_n:
+ extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+ extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p);
+ printf ("/jump_n/0/%d/0/%d", mcnt, mcnt2);
+ break;
+
+ case set_number_at:
+ extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt, &p);
+ extract_number_and_incr (&mcnt2, &p);
+ printf ("/set_number_at/0/%d/0/%d", mcnt, mcnt2);
+ break;
+
+ case wordbound:
+ printf ("/wordbound");
+ break;
+
+ case notwordbound:
+ printf ("/notwordbound");
+ break;
+
+ case wordbeg:
+ printf ("/wordbeg");
+ break;
+
+ case wordend:
+ printf ("/wordend");
+
+#ifdef emacs
+ case before_dot:
+ printf ("/before_dot");
+ break;
+
+ case at_dot:
+ printf ("/at_dot");
+ break;
+
+ case after_dot:
+ printf ("/after_dot");
+ break;
+
+ case syntaxspec:
+ printf ("/syntaxspec");
+ mcnt = *p++;
+ printf ("/%d", mcnt);
+ break;
+
+ case notsyntaxspec:
+ printf ("/notsyntaxspec");
+ mcnt = *p++;
+ printf ("/%d", mcnt);
+ break;
+#endif /* emacs */
+
+ case wordchar:
+ printf ("/wordchar");
+ break;
+
+ case notwordchar:
+ printf ("/notwordchar");
+ break;
+
+ case begbuf:
+ printf ("/begbuf");
+ break;
+
+ case endbuf:
+ printf ("/endbuf");
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ printf ("?%d", *(p-1));
+ }
+ }
+ printf ("/\n");
+}
+
+
+void
+print_compiled_pattern (bufp)
+ struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+{
+ unsigned char *buffer = bufp->buffer;
+
+ print_partial_compiled_pattern (buffer, buffer + bufp->used);
+ printf ("%d bytes used/%d bytes allocated.\n", bufp->used, bufp->allocated);
+
+ if (bufp->fastmap_accurate && bufp->fastmap)
+ {
+ printf ("fastmap: ");
+ print_fastmap (bufp->fastmap);
+ }
+
+ printf ("re_nsub: %d\t", bufp->re_nsub);
+ printf ("regs_alloc: %d\t", bufp->regs_allocated);
+ printf ("can_be_null: %d\t", bufp->can_be_null);
+ printf ("newline_anchor: %d\n", bufp->newline_anchor);
+ printf ("no_sub: %d\t", bufp->no_sub);
+ printf ("not_bol: %d\t", bufp->not_bol);
+ printf ("not_eol: %d\t", bufp->not_eol);
+ printf ("syntax: %d\n", bufp->syntax);
+ /* Perhaps we should print the translate table? */
+}
+
+
+void
+print_double_string (where, string1, size1, string2, size2)
+ const char *where;
+ const char *string1;
+ const char *string2;
+ int size1;
+ int size2;
+{
+ unsigned this_char;
+
+ if (where == NULL)
+ printf ("(null)");
+ else
+ {
+ if (FIRST_STRING_P (where))
+ {
+ for (this_char = where - string1; this_char < size1; this_char++)
+ printchar (string1[this_char]);
+
+ where = string2;
+ }
+
+ for (this_char = where - string2; this_char < size2; this_char++)
+ printchar (string2[this_char]);
+ }
+}
+
+#else /* not DEBUG */
+
+#undef assert
+#define assert(e)
+
+#define DEBUG_STATEMENT(e)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT1(x)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT2(x1, x2)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT3(x1, x2, x3)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT4(x1, x2, x3, x4)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN(p, s, e)
+#define DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING(w, s1, sz1, s2, sz2)
+
+#endif /* not DEBUG */
+
+/* Set by `re_set_syntax' to the current regexp syntax to recognize. Can
+ also be assigned to arbitrarily: each pattern buffer stores its own
+ syntax, so it can be changed between regex compilations. */
+reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options = RE_SYNTAX_EMACS;
+
+
+/* Specify the precise syntax of regexps for compilation. This provides
+ for compatibility for various utilities which historically have
+ different, incompatible syntaxes.
+
+ The argument SYNTAX is a bit mask comprised of the various bits
+ defined in regex.h. We return the old syntax. */
+
+reg_syntax_t
+re_set_syntax (syntax)
+ reg_syntax_t syntax;
+{
+ reg_syntax_t ret = re_syntax_options;
+
+ re_syntax_options = syntax;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* This table gives an error message for each of the error codes listed
+ in regex.h. Obviously the order here has to be same as there. */
+
+static const char *re_error_msg[] =
+ { NULL, /* REG_NOERROR */
+ "No match", /* REG_NOMATCH */
+ "Invalid regular expression", /* REG_BADPAT */
+ "Invalid collation character", /* REG_ECOLLATE */
+ "Invalid character class name", /* REG_ECTYPE */
+ "Trailing backslash", /* REG_EESCAPE */
+ "Invalid back reference", /* REG_ESUBREG */
+ "Unmatched [ or [^", /* REG_EBRACK */
+ "Unmatched ( or \\(", /* REG_EPAREN */
+ "Unmatched \\{", /* REG_EBRACE */
+ "Invalid content of \\{\\}", /* REG_BADBR */
+ "Invalid range end", /* REG_ERANGE */
+ "Memory exhausted", /* REG_ESPACE */
+ "Invalid preceding regular expression", /* REG_BADRPT */
+ "Premature end of regular expression", /* REG_EEND */
+ "Regular expression too big", /* REG_ESIZE */
+ "Unmatched ) or \\)", /* REG_ERPAREN */
+ };
+
+/* Subroutine declarations and macros for regex_compile. */
+
+static void store_op1 (), store_op2 ();
+static void insert_op1 (), insert_op2 ();
+static boolean at_begline_loc_p (), at_endline_loc_p ();
+static boolean group_in_compile_stack ();
+static reg_errcode_t compile_range ();
+
+/* Fetch the next character in the uncompiled pattern---translating it
+ if necessary. Also cast from a signed character in the constant
+ string passed to us by the user to an unsigned char that we can use
+ as an array index (in, e.g., `translate'). */
+#define PATFETCH(c) \
+ do {if (p == pend) return REG_EEND; \
+ c = (unsigned char) *p++; \
+ if (translate) c = translate[c]; \
+ } while (0)
+
+/* Fetch the next character in the uncompiled pattern, with no
+ translation. */
+#define PATFETCH_RAW(c) \
+ do {if (p == pend) return REG_EEND; \
+ c = (unsigned char) *p++; \
+ } while (0)
+
+/* Go backwards one character in the pattern. */
+#define PATUNFETCH p--
+
+
+/* If `translate' is non-null, return translate[D], else just D. We
+ cast the subscript to translate because some data is declared as
+ `char *', to avoid warnings when a string constant is passed. But
+ when we use a character as a subscript we must make it unsigned. */
+#define TRANSLATE(d) (translate ? translate[(unsigned char) (d)] : (d))
+
+
+/* Macros for outputting the compiled pattern into `buffer'. */
+
+/* If the buffer isn't allocated when it comes in, use this. */
+#define INIT_BUF_SIZE 32
+
+/* Make sure we have at least N more bytes of space in buffer. */
+#define GET_BUFFER_SPACE(n) \
+ while (b - bufp->buffer + (n) > bufp->allocated) \
+ EXTEND_BUFFER ()
+
+/* Make sure we have one more byte of buffer space and then add C to it. */
+#define BUF_PUSH(c) \
+ do { \
+ GET_BUFFER_SPACE (1); \
+ *b++ = (unsigned char) (c); \
+ } while (0)
+
+
+/* Ensure we have two more bytes of buffer space and then append C1 and C2. */
+#define BUF_PUSH_2(c1, c2) \
+ do { \
+ GET_BUFFER_SPACE (2); \
+ *b++ = (unsigned char) (c1); \
+ *b++ = (unsigned char) (c2); \
+ } while (0)
+
+
+/* As with BUF_PUSH_2, except for three bytes. */
+#define BUF_PUSH_3(c1, c2, c3) \
+ do { \
+ GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3); \
+ *b++ = (unsigned char) (c1); \
+ *b++ = (unsigned char) (c2); \
+ *b++ = (unsigned char) (c3); \
+ } while (0)
+
+
+/* Store a jump with opcode OP at LOC to location TO. We store a
+ relative address offset by the three bytes the jump itself occupies. */
+#define STORE_JUMP(op, loc, to) \
+ store_op1 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3)
+
+/* Likewise, for a two-argument jump. */
+#define STORE_JUMP2(op, loc, to, arg) \
+ store_op2 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3, arg)
+
+/* Like `STORE_JUMP', but for inserting. Assume `b' is the buffer end. */
+#define INSERT_JUMP(op, loc, to) \
+ insert_op1 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3, b)
+
+/* Like `STORE_JUMP2', but for inserting. Assume `b' is the buffer end. */
+#define INSERT_JUMP2(op, loc, to, arg) \
+ insert_op2 (op, loc, (to) - (loc) - 3, arg, b)
+
+
+/* This is not an arbitrary limit: the arguments which represent offsets
+ into the pattern are two bytes long. So if 2^16 bytes turns out to
+ be too small, many things would have to change. */
+#define MAX_BUF_SIZE (1L << 16)
+
+
+/* Extend the buffer by twice its current size via realloc and
+ reset the pointers that pointed into the old block to point to the
+ correct places in the new one. If extending the buffer results in it
+ being larger than MAX_BUF_SIZE, then flag memory exhausted. */
+#define EXTEND_BUFFER() \
+ do { \
+ unsigned char *old_buffer = bufp->buffer; \
+ if (bufp->allocated == MAX_BUF_SIZE) \
+ return REG_ESIZE; \
+ bufp->allocated <<= 1; \
+ if (bufp->allocated > MAX_BUF_SIZE) \
+ bufp->allocated = MAX_BUF_SIZE; \
+ bufp->buffer = (unsigned char *) realloc (bufp->buffer, bufp->allocated);\
+ if (bufp->buffer == NULL) \
+ return REG_ESPACE; \
+ /* If the buffer moved, move all the pointers into it. */ \
+ if (old_buffer != bufp->buffer) \
+ { \
+ b = (b - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer; \
+ begalt = (begalt - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer; \
+ if (fixup_alt_jump) \
+ fixup_alt_jump = (fixup_alt_jump - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer;\
+ if (laststart) \
+ laststart = (laststart - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer; \
+ if (pending_exact) \
+ pending_exact = (pending_exact - old_buffer) + bufp->buffer; \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+
+
+/* Since we have one byte reserved for the register number argument to
+ {start,stop}_memory, the maximum number of groups we can report
+ things about is what fits in that byte. */
+#define MAX_REGNUM 255
+
+/* But patterns can have more than `MAX_REGNUM' registers. We just
+ ignore the excess. */
+typedef unsigned regnum_t;
+
+
+/* Macros for the compile stack. */
+
+/* Since offsets can go either forwards or backwards, this type needs to
+ be able to hold values from -(MAX_BUF_SIZE - 1) to MAX_BUF_SIZE - 1. */
+typedef int pattern_offset_t;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ pattern_offset_t begalt_offset;
+ pattern_offset_t fixup_alt_jump;
+ pattern_offset_t inner_group_offset;
+ pattern_offset_t laststart_offset;
+ regnum_t regnum;
+} compile_stack_elt_t;
+
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ compile_stack_elt_t *stack;
+ unsigned size;
+ unsigned avail; /* Offset of next open position. */
+} compile_stack_type;
+
+
+#define INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE 32
+
+#define COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY (compile_stack.avail == 0)
+#define COMPILE_STACK_FULL (compile_stack.avail == compile_stack.size)
+
+/* The next available element. */
+#define COMPILE_STACK_TOP (compile_stack.stack[compile_stack.avail])
+
+
+/* Set the bit for character C in a list. */
+#define SET_LIST_BIT(c) \
+ (b[((unsigned char) (c)) / BYTEWIDTH] \
+ |= 1 << (((unsigned char) c) % BYTEWIDTH))
+
+
+/* Get the next unsigned number in the uncompiled pattern. */
+#define GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER(num) \
+ { if (p != pend) \
+ { \
+ PATFETCH (c); \
+ while (ISDIGIT (c)) \
+ { \
+ if (num < 0) \
+ num = 0; \
+ num = num * 10 + c - '0'; \
+ if (p == pend) \
+ break; \
+ PATFETCH (c); \
+ } \
+ } \
+ }
+
+#define CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH 6 /* Namely, `xdigit'. */
+
+#define IS_CHAR_CLASS(string) \
+ (STREQ (string, "alpha") || STREQ (string, "upper") \
+ || STREQ (string, "lower") || STREQ (string, "digit") \
+ || STREQ (string, "alnum") || STREQ (string, "xdigit") \
+ || STREQ (string, "space") || STREQ (string, "print") \
+ || STREQ (string, "punct") || STREQ (string, "graph") \
+ || STREQ (string, "cntrl") || STREQ (string, "blank"))
+
+/* `regex_compile' compiles PATTERN (of length SIZE) according to SYNTAX.
+ Returns one of error codes defined in `regex.h', or zero for success.
+
+ Assumes the `allocated' (and perhaps `buffer') and `translate'
+ fields are set in BUFP on entry.
+
+ If it succeeds, results are put in BUFP (if it returns an error, the
+ contents of BUFP are undefined):
+ `buffer' is the compiled pattern;
+ `syntax' is set to SYNTAX;
+ `used' is set to the length of the compiled pattern;
+ `fastmap_accurate' is zero;
+ `re_nsub' is the number of subexpressions in PATTERN;
+ `not_bol' and `not_eol' are zero;
+
+ The `fastmap' and `newline_anchor' fields are neither
+ examined nor set. */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+regex_compile (pattern, size, syntax, bufp)
+ const char *pattern;
+ int size;
+ reg_syntax_t syntax;
+ struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+{
+ /* We fetch characters from PATTERN here. Even though PATTERN is
+ `char *' (i.e., signed), we declare these variables as unsigned, so
+ they can be reliably used as array indices. */
+ register unsigned char c, c1;
+
+ /* A random temporary spot in PATTERN. */
+ const char *p1;
+
+ /* Points to the end of the buffer, where we should append. */
+ register unsigned char *b;
+
+ /* Keeps track of unclosed groups. */
+ compile_stack_type compile_stack;
+
+ /* Points to the current (ending) position in the pattern. */
+ const char *p = pattern;
+ const char *pend = pattern + size;
+
+ /* How to translate the characters in the pattern. */
+ char *translate = bufp->translate;
+
+ /* Address of the count-byte of the most recently inserted `exactn'
+ command. This makes it possible to tell if a new exact-match
+ character can be added to that command or if the character requires
+ a new `exactn' command. */
+ unsigned char *pending_exact = 0;
+
+ /* Address of start of the most recently finished expression.
+ This tells, e.g., postfix * where to find the start of its
+ operand. Reset at the beginning of groups and alternatives. */
+ unsigned char *laststart = 0;
+
+ /* Address of beginning of regexp, or inside of last group. */
+ unsigned char *begalt;
+
+ /* Place in the uncompiled pattern (i.e., the {) to
+ which to go back if the interval is invalid. */
+ const char *beg_interval;
+
+ /* Address of the place where a forward jump should go to the end of
+ the containing expression. Each alternative of an `or' -- except the
+ last -- ends with a forward jump of this sort. */
+ unsigned char *fixup_alt_jump = 0;
+
+ /* Counts open-groups as they are encountered. Remembered for the
+ matching close-group on the compile stack, so the same register
+ number is put in the stop_memory as the start_memory. */
+ regnum_t regnum = 0;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nCompiling pattern: ");
+ if (debug)
+ {
+ unsigned debug_count;
+
+ for (debug_count = 0; debug_count < size; debug_count++)
+ printchar (pattern[debug_count]);
+ putchar ('\n');
+ }
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+ /* Initialize the compile stack. */
+ compile_stack.stack = TALLOC (INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE, compile_stack_elt_t);
+ if (compile_stack.stack == NULL)
+ return REG_ESPACE;
+
+ compile_stack.size = INIT_COMPILE_STACK_SIZE;
+ compile_stack.avail = 0;
+
+ /* Initialize the pattern buffer. */
+ bufp->syntax = syntax;
+ bufp->fastmap_accurate = 0;
+ bufp->not_bol = bufp->not_eol = 0;
+
+ /* Set `used' to zero, so that if we return an error, the pattern
+ printer (for debugging) will think there's no pattern. We reset it
+ at the end. */
+ bufp->used = 0;
+
+ /* Always count groups, whether or not bufp->no_sub is set. */
+ bufp->re_nsub = 0;
+
+#if !defined (emacs) && !defined (SYNTAX_TABLE)
+ /* Initialize the syntax table. */
+ init_syntax_once ();
+#endif
+
+ if (bufp->allocated == 0)
+ {
+ if (bufp->buffer)
+ { /* If zero allocated, but buffer is non-null, try to realloc
+ enough space. This loses if buffer's address is bogus, but
+ that is the user's responsibility. */
+ RETALLOC (bufp->buffer, INIT_BUF_SIZE, unsigned char);
+ }
+ else
+ { /* Caller did not allocate a buffer. Do it for them. */
+ bufp->buffer = TALLOC (INIT_BUF_SIZE, unsigned char);
+ }
+ if (!bufp->buffer) return REG_ESPACE;
+
+ bufp->allocated = INIT_BUF_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ begalt = b = bufp->buffer;
+
+ /* Loop through the uncompiled pattern until we're at the end. */
+ while (p != pend)
+ {
+ PATFETCH (c);
+
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ case '^':
+ {
+ if ( /* If at start of pattern, it's an operator. */
+ p == pattern + 1
+ /* If context independent, it's an operator. */
+ || syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS
+ /* Otherwise, depends on what's come before. */
+ || at_begline_loc_p (pattern, p, syntax))
+ BUF_PUSH (begline);
+ else
+ goto normal_char;
+ }
+ break;
+
+
+ case '$':
+ {
+ if ( /* If at end of pattern, it's an operator. */
+ p == pend
+ /* If context independent, it's an operator. */
+ || syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS
+ /* Otherwise, depends on what's next. */
+ || at_endline_loc_p (p, pend, syntax))
+ BUF_PUSH (endline);
+ else
+ goto normal_char;
+ }
+ break;
+
+
+ case '+':
+ case '?':
+ if ((syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
+ || (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS))
+ goto normal_char;
+ handle_plus:
+ case '*':
+ /* If there is no previous pattern... */
+ if (!laststart)
+ {
+ if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS)
+ return REG_BADRPT;
+ else if (!(syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS))
+ goto normal_char;
+ }
+
+ {
+ /* Are we optimizing this jump? */
+ boolean keep_string_p = false;
+
+ /* 1 means zero (many) matches is allowed. */
+ char zero_times_ok = 0, many_times_ok = 0;
+
+ /* If there is a sequence of repetition chars, collapse it
+ down to just one (the right one). We can't combine
+ interval operators with these because of, e.g., `a{2}*',
+ which should only match an even number of `a's. */
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ zero_times_ok |= c != '+';
+ many_times_ok |= c != '?';
+
+ if (p == pend)
+ break;
+
+ PATFETCH (c);
+
+ if (c == '*'
+ || (!(syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM) && (c == '+' || c == '?')))
+ ;
+
+ else if (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM && c == '\\')
+ {
+ if (p == pend) return REG_EESCAPE;
+
+ PATFETCH (c1);
+ if (!(c1 == '+' || c1 == '?'))
+ {
+ PATUNFETCH;
+ PATUNFETCH;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ c = c1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ PATUNFETCH;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* If we get here, we found another repeat character. */
+ }
+
+ /* Star, etc. applied to an empty pattern is equivalent
+ to an empty pattern. */
+ if (!laststart)
+ break;
+
+ /* Now we know whether or not zero matches is allowed
+ and also whether or not two or more matches is allowed. */
+ if (many_times_ok)
+ { /* More than one repetition is allowed, so put in at the
+ end a backward relative jump from `b' to before the next
+ jump we're going to put in below (which jumps from
+ laststart to after this jump).
+
+ But if we are at the `*' in the exact sequence `.*\n',
+ insert an unconditional jump backwards to the .,
+ instead of the beginning of the loop. This way we only
+ push a failure point once, instead of every time
+ through the loop. */
+ assert (p - 1 > pattern);
+
+ /* Allocate the space for the jump. */
+ GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
+
+ /* We know we are not at the first character of the pattern,
+ because laststart was nonzero. And we've already
+ incremented `p', by the way, to be the character after
+ the `*'. Do we have to do something analogous here
+ for null bytes, because of RE_DOT_NOT_NULL? */
+ if (TRANSLATE (*(p - 2)) == TRANSLATE ('.')
+ && zero_times_ok
+ && p < pend && TRANSLATE (*p) == TRANSLATE ('\n')
+ && !(syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE))
+ { /* We have .*\n. */
+ STORE_JUMP (jump, b, laststart);
+ keep_string_p = true;
+ }
+ else
+ /* Anything else. */
+ STORE_JUMP (maybe_pop_jump, b, laststart - 3);
+
+ /* We've added more stuff to the buffer. */
+ b += 3;
+ }
+
+ /* On failure, jump from laststart to b + 3, which will be the
+ end of the buffer after this jump is inserted. */
+ GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
+ INSERT_JUMP (keep_string_p ? on_failure_keep_string_jump
+ : on_failure_jump,
+ laststart, b + 3);
+ pending_exact = 0;
+ b += 3;
+
+ if (!zero_times_ok)
+ {
+ /* At least one repetition is required, so insert a
+ `dummy_failure_jump' before the initial
+ `on_failure_jump' instruction of the loop. This
+ effects a skip over that instruction the first time
+ we hit that loop. */
+ GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
+ INSERT_JUMP (dummy_failure_jump, laststart, laststart + 6);
+ b += 3;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+
+ case '.':
+ laststart = b;
+ BUF_PUSH (anychar);
+ break;
+
+
+ case '[':
+ {
+ boolean had_char_class = false;
+
+ if (p == pend) return REG_EBRACK;
+
+ /* Ensure that we have enough space to push a charset: the
+ opcode, the length count, and the bitset; 34 bytes in all. */
+ GET_BUFFER_SPACE (34);
+
+ laststart = b;
+
+ /* We test `*p == '^' twice, instead of using an if
+ statement, so we only need one BUF_PUSH. */
+ BUF_PUSH (*p == '^' ? charset_not : charset);
+ if (*p == '^')
+ p++;
+
+ /* Remember the first position in the bracket expression. */
+ p1 = p;
+
+ /* Push the number of bytes in the bitmap. */
+ BUF_PUSH ((1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH);
+
+ /* Clear the whole map. */
+ bzero (b, (1 << BYTEWIDTH) / BYTEWIDTH);
+
+ /* charset_not matches newline according to a syntax bit. */
+ if ((re_opcode_t) b[-2] == charset_not
+ && (syntax & RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE))
+ SET_LIST_BIT ('\n');
+
+ /* Read in characters and ranges, setting map bits. */
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ if (p == pend) return REG_EBRACK;
+
+ PATFETCH (c);
+
+ /* \ might escape characters inside [...] and [^...]. */
+ if ((syntax & RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS) && c == '\\')
+ {
+ if (p == pend) return REG_EESCAPE;
+
+ PATFETCH (c1);
+ SET_LIST_BIT (c1);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Could be the end of the bracket expression. If it's
+ not (i.e., when the bracket expression is `[]' so
+ far), the ']' character bit gets set way below. */
+ if (c == ']' && p != p1 + 1)
+ break;
+
+ /* Look ahead to see if it's a range when the last thing
+ was a character class. */
+ if (had_char_class && c == '-' && *p != ']')
+ return REG_ERANGE;
+
+ /* Look ahead to see if it's a range when the last thing
+ was a character: if this is a hyphen not at the
+ beginning or the end of a list, then it's the range
+ operator. */
+ if (c == '-'
+ && !(p - 2 >= pattern && p[-2] == '[')
+ && !(p - 3 >= pattern && p[-3] == '[' && p[-2] == '^')
+ && *p != ']')
+ {
+ reg_errcode_t ret
+ = compile_range (&p, pend, translate, syntax, b);
+ if (ret != REG_NOERROR) return ret;
+ }
+
+ else if (p[0] == '-' && p[1] != ']')
+ { /* This handles ranges made up of characters only. */
+ reg_errcode_t ret;
+
+ /* Move past the `-'. */
+ PATFETCH (c1);
+
+ ret = compile_range (&p, pend, translate, syntax, b);
+ if (ret != REG_NOERROR) return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* See if we're at the beginning of a possible character
+ class. */
+
+ else if (syntax & RE_CHAR_CLASSES && c == '[' && *p == ':')
+ { /* Leave room for the null. */
+ char str[CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH + 1];
+
+ PATFETCH (c);
+ c1 = 0;
+
+ /* If pattern is `[[:'. */
+ if (p == pend) return REG_EBRACK;
+
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ PATFETCH (c);
+ if (c == ':' || c == ']' || p == pend
+ || c1 == CHAR_CLASS_MAX_LENGTH)
+ break;
+ str[c1++] = c;
+ }
+ str[c1] = '\0';
+
+ /* If isn't a word bracketed by `[:' and:`]':
+ undo the ending character, the letters, and leave
+ the leading `:' and `[' (but set bits for them). */
+ if (c == ':' && *p == ']')
+ {
+ int ch;
+ boolean is_alnum = STREQ (str, "alnum");
+ boolean is_alpha = STREQ (str, "alpha");
+ boolean is_blank = STREQ (str, "blank");
+ boolean is_cntrl = STREQ (str, "cntrl");
+ boolean is_digit = STREQ (str, "digit");
+ boolean is_graph = STREQ (str, "graph");
+ boolean is_lower = STREQ (str, "lower");
+ boolean is_print = STREQ (str, "print");
+ boolean is_punct = STREQ (str, "punct");
+ boolean is_space = STREQ (str, "space");
+ boolean is_upper = STREQ (str, "upper");
+ boolean is_xdigit = STREQ (str, "xdigit");
+
+ if (!IS_CHAR_CLASS (str)) return REG_ECTYPE;
+
+ /* Throw away the ] at the end of the character
+ class. */
+ PATFETCH (c);
+
+ if (p == pend) return REG_EBRACK;
+
+ for (ch = 0; ch < 1 << BYTEWIDTH; ch++)
+ {
+ if ( (is_alnum && ISALNUM (ch))
+ || (is_alpha && ISALPHA (ch))
+ || (is_blank && ISBLANK (ch))
+ || (is_cntrl && ISCNTRL (ch))
+ || (is_digit && ISDIGIT (ch))
+ || (is_graph && ISGRAPH (ch))
+ || (is_lower && ISLOWER (ch))
+ || (is_print && ISPRINT (ch))
+ || (is_punct && ISPUNCT (ch))
+ || (is_space && ISSPACE (ch))
+ || (is_upper && ISUPPER (ch))
+ || (is_xdigit && ISXDIGIT (ch)))
+ SET_LIST_BIT (ch);
+ }
+ had_char_class = true;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ c1++;
+ while (c1--)
+ PATUNFETCH;
+ SET_LIST_BIT ('[');
+ SET_LIST_BIT (':');
+ had_char_class = false;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ had_char_class = false;
+ SET_LIST_BIT (c);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Discard any (non)matching list bytes that are all 0 at the
+ end of the map. Decrease the map-length byte too. */
+ while ((int) b[-1] > 0 && b[b[-1] - 1] == 0)
+ b[-1]--;
+ b += b[-1];
+ }
+ break;
+
+
+ case '(':
+ if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
+ goto handle_open;
+ else
+ goto normal_char;
+
+
+ case ')':
+ if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
+ goto handle_close;
+ else
+ goto normal_char;
+
+
+ case '\n':
+ if (syntax & RE_NEWLINE_ALT)
+ goto handle_alt;
+ else
+ goto normal_char;
+
+
+ case '|':
+ if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
+ goto handle_alt;
+ else
+ goto normal_char;
+
+
+ case '{':
+ if (syntax & RE_INTERVALS && syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
+ goto handle_interval;
+ else
+ goto normal_char;
+
+
+ case '\\':
+ if (p == pend) return REG_EESCAPE;
+
+ /* Do not translate the character after the \, so that we can
+ distinguish, e.g., \B from \b, even if we normally would
+ translate, e.g., B to b. */
+ PATFETCH_RAW (c);
+
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ case '(':
+ if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS)
+ goto normal_backslash;
+
+ handle_open:
+ bufp->re_nsub++;
+ regnum++;
+
+ if (COMPILE_STACK_FULL)
+ {
+ RETALLOC (compile_stack.stack, compile_stack.size << 1,
+ compile_stack_elt_t);
+ if (compile_stack.stack == NULL) return REG_ESPACE;
+
+ compile_stack.size <<= 1;
+ }
+
+ /* These are the values to restore when we hit end of this
+ group. They are all relative offsets, so that if the
+ whole pattern moves because of realloc, they will still
+ be valid. */
+ COMPILE_STACK_TOP.begalt_offset = begalt - bufp->buffer;
+ COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump
+ = fixup_alt_jump ? fixup_alt_jump - bufp->buffer + 1 : 0;
+ COMPILE_STACK_TOP.laststart_offset = b - bufp->buffer;
+ COMPILE_STACK_TOP.regnum = regnum;
+
+ /* We will eventually replace the 0 with the number of
+ groups inner to this one. But do not push a
+ start_memory for groups beyond the last one we can
+ represent in the compiled pattern. */
+ if (regnum <= MAX_REGNUM)
+ {
+ COMPILE_STACK_TOP.inner_group_offset = b - bufp->buffer + 2;
+ BUF_PUSH_3 (start_memory, regnum, 0);
+ }
+
+ compile_stack.avail++;
+
+ fixup_alt_jump = 0;
+ laststart = 0;
+ begalt = b;
+ /* If we've reached MAX_REGNUM groups, then this open
+ won't actually generate any code, so we'll have to
+ clear pending_exact explicitly. */
+ pending_exact = 0;
+ break;
+
+
+ case ')':
+ if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS) goto normal_backslash;
+
+ if (COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
+ {
+ if (syntax & RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
+ goto normal_backslash;
+ else
+ return REG_ERPAREN;
+ }
+
+ handle_close:
+ if (fixup_alt_jump)
+ { /* Push a dummy failure point at the end of the
+ alternative for a possible future
+ `pop_failure_jump' to pop. See comments at
+ `push_dummy_failure' in `re_match_2'. */
+ BUF_PUSH (push_dummy_failure);
+
+ /* We allocated space for this jump when we assigned
+ to `fixup_alt_jump', in the `handle_alt' case below. */
+ STORE_JUMP (jump_past_alt, fixup_alt_jump, b - 1);
+ }
+
+ /* See similar code for backslashed left paren above. */
+ if (COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
+ {
+ if (syntax & RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
+ goto normal_char;
+ else
+ return REG_ERPAREN;
+ }
+
+ /* Since we just checked for an empty stack above, this
+ ``can't happen''. */
+ assert (compile_stack.avail != 0);
+ {
+ /* We don't just want to restore into `regnum', because
+ later groups should continue to be numbered higher,
+ as in `(ab)c(de)' -- the second group is #2. */
+ regnum_t this_group_regnum;
+
+ compile_stack.avail--;
+ begalt = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.begalt_offset;
+ fixup_alt_jump
+ = COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump
+ ? bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.fixup_alt_jump - 1
+ : 0;
+ laststart = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.laststart_offset;
+ this_group_regnum = COMPILE_STACK_TOP.regnum;
+ /* If we've reached MAX_REGNUM groups, then this open
+ won't actually generate any code, so we'll have to
+ clear pending_exact explicitly. */
+ pending_exact = 0;
+
+ /* We're at the end of the group, so now we know how many
+ groups were inside this one. */
+ if (this_group_regnum <= MAX_REGNUM)
+ {
+ unsigned char *inner_group_loc
+ = bufp->buffer + COMPILE_STACK_TOP.inner_group_offset;
+
+ *inner_group_loc = regnum - this_group_regnum;
+ BUF_PUSH_3 (stop_memory, this_group_regnum,
+ regnum - this_group_regnum);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+
+ case '|': /* `\|'. */
+ if (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS || syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
+ goto normal_backslash;
+ handle_alt:
+ if (syntax & RE_LIMITED_OPS)
+ goto normal_char;
+
+ /* Insert before the previous alternative a jump which
+ jumps to this alternative if the former fails. */
+ GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
+ INSERT_JUMP (on_failure_jump, begalt, b + 6);
+ pending_exact = 0;
+ b += 3;
+
+ /* The alternative before this one has a jump after it
+ which gets executed if it gets matched. Adjust that
+ jump so it will jump to this alternative's analogous
+ jump (put in below, which in turn will jump to the next
+ (if any) alternative's such jump, etc.). The last such
+ jump jumps to the correct final destination. A picture:
+ _____ _____
+ | | | |
+ | v | v
+ a | b | c
+
+ If we are at `b', then fixup_alt_jump right now points to a
+ three-byte space after `a'. We'll put in the jump, set
+ fixup_alt_jump to right after `b', and leave behind three
+ bytes which we'll fill in when we get to after `c'. */
+
+ if (fixup_alt_jump)
+ STORE_JUMP (jump_past_alt, fixup_alt_jump, b);
+
+ /* Mark and leave space for a jump after this alternative,
+ to be filled in later either by next alternative or
+ when know we're at the end of a series of alternatives. */
+ fixup_alt_jump = b;
+ GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
+ b += 3;
+
+ laststart = 0;
+ begalt = b;
+ break;
+
+
+ case '{':
+ /* If \{ is a literal. */
+ if (!(syntax & RE_INTERVALS)
+ /* If we're at `\{' and it's not the open-interval
+ operator. */
+ || ((syntax & RE_INTERVALS) && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
+ || (p - 2 == pattern && p == pend))
+ goto normal_backslash;
+
+ handle_interval:
+ {
+ /* If got here, then the syntax allows intervals. */
+
+ /* At least (most) this many matches must be made. */
+ int lower_bound = -1, upper_bound = -1;
+
+ beg_interval = p - 1;
+
+ if (p == pend)
+ {
+ if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
+ goto unfetch_interval;
+ else
+ return REG_EBRACE;
+ }
+
+ GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER (lower_bound);
+
+ if (c == ',')
+ {
+ GET_UNSIGNED_NUMBER (upper_bound);
+ if (upper_bound < 0) upper_bound = RE_DUP_MAX;
+ }
+ else
+ /* Interval such as `{1}' => match exactly once. */
+ upper_bound = lower_bound;
+
+ if (lower_bound < 0 || upper_bound > RE_DUP_MAX
+ || lower_bound > upper_bound)
+ {
+ if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
+ goto unfetch_interval;
+ else
+ return REG_BADBR;
+ }
+
+ if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
+ {
+ if (c != '\\') return REG_EBRACE;
+
+ PATFETCH (c);
+ }
+
+ if (c != '}')
+ {
+ if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
+ goto unfetch_interval;
+ else
+ return REG_BADBR;
+ }
+
+ /* We just parsed a valid interval. */
+
+ /* If it's invalid to have no preceding re. */
+ if (!laststart)
+ {
+ if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS)
+ return REG_BADRPT;
+ else if (syntax & RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS)
+ laststart = b;
+ else
+ goto unfetch_interval;
+ }
+
+ /* If the upper bound is zero, don't want to succeed at
+ all; jump from `laststart' to `b + 3', which will be
+ the end of the buffer after we insert the jump. */
+ if (upper_bound == 0)
+ {
+ GET_BUFFER_SPACE (3);
+ INSERT_JUMP (jump, laststart, b + 3);
+ b += 3;
+ }
+
+ /* Otherwise, we have a nontrivial interval. When
+ we're all done, the pattern will look like:
+ set_number_at <jump count> <upper bound>
+ set_number_at <succeed_n count> <lower bound>
+ succeed_n <after jump addr> <succeed_n count>
+ <body of loop>
+ jump_n <succeed_n addr> <jump count>
+ (The upper bound and `jump_n' are omitted if
+ `upper_bound' is 1, though.) */
+ else
+ { /* If the upper bound is > 1, we need to insert
+ more at the end of the loop. */
+ unsigned nbytes = 10 + (upper_bound > 1) * 10;
+
+ GET_BUFFER_SPACE (nbytes);
+
+ /* Initialize lower bound of the `succeed_n', even
+ though it will be set during matching by its
+ attendant `set_number_at' (inserted next),
+ because `re_compile_fastmap' needs to know.
+ Jump to the `jump_n' we might insert below. */
+ INSERT_JUMP2 (succeed_n, laststart,
+ b + 5 + (upper_bound > 1) * 5,
+ lower_bound);
+ b += 5;
+
+ /* Code to initialize the lower bound. Insert
+ before the `succeed_n'. The `5' is the last two
+ bytes of this `set_number_at', plus 3 bytes of
+ the following `succeed_n'. */
+ insert_op2 (set_number_at, laststart, 5, lower_bound, b);
+ b += 5;
+
+ if (upper_bound > 1)
+ { /* More than one repetition is allowed, so
+ append a backward jump to the `succeed_n'
+ that starts this interval.
+
+ When we've reached this during matching,
+ we'll have matched the interval once, so
+ jump back only `upper_bound - 1' times. */
+ STORE_JUMP2 (jump_n, b, laststart + 5,
+ upper_bound - 1);
+ b += 5;
+
+ /* The location we want to set is the second
+ parameter of the `jump_n'; that is `b-2' as
+ an absolute address. `laststart' will be
+ the `set_number_at' we're about to insert;
+ `laststart+3' the number to set, the source
+ for the relative address. But we are
+ inserting into the middle of the pattern --
+ so everything is getting moved up by 5.
+ Conclusion: (b - 2) - (laststart + 3) + 5,
+ i.e., b - laststart.
+
+ We insert this at the beginning of the loop
+ so that if we fail during matching, we'll
+ reinitialize the bounds. */
+ insert_op2 (set_number_at, laststart, b - laststart,
+ upper_bound - 1, b);
+ b += 5;
+ }
+ }
+ pending_exact = 0;
+ beg_interval = NULL;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ unfetch_interval:
+ /* If an invalid interval, match the characters as literals. */
+ assert (beg_interval);
+ p = beg_interval;
+ beg_interval = NULL;
+
+ /* normal_char and normal_backslash need `c'. */
+ PATFETCH (c);
+
+ if (!(syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES))
+ {
+ if (p > pattern && p[-1] == '\\')
+ goto normal_backslash;
+ }
+ goto normal_char;
+
+#ifdef emacs
+ /* There is no way to specify the before_dot and after_dot
+ operators. rms says this is ok. --karl */
+ case '=':
+ BUF_PUSH (at_dot);
+ break;
+
+ case 's':
+ laststart = b;
+ PATFETCH (c);
+ BUF_PUSH_2 (syntaxspec, syntax_spec_code[c]);
+ break;
+
+ case 'S':
+ laststart = b;
+ PATFETCH (c);
+ BUF_PUSH_2 (notsyntaxspec, syntax_spec_code[c]);
+ break;
+#endif /* emacs */
+
+
+ case 'w':
+ laststart = b;
+ BUF_PUSH (wordchar);
+ break;
+
+
+ case 'W':
+ laststart = b;
+ BUF_PUSH (notwordchar);
+ break;
+
+
+ case '<':
+ BUF_PUSH (wordbeg);
+ break;
+
+ case '>':
+ BUF_PUSH (wordend);
+ break;
+
+ case 'b':
+ BUF_PUSH (wordbound);
+ break;
+
+ case 'B':
+ BUF_PUSH (notwordbound);
+ break;
+
+ case '`':
+ BUF_PUSH (begbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case '\'':
+ BUF_PUSH (endbuf);
+ break;
+
+ case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5':
+ case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
+ if (syntax & RE_NO_BK_REFS)
+ goto normal_char;
+
+ c1 = c - '0';
+
+ if (c1 > regnum)
+ return REG_ESUBREG;
+
+ /* Can't back reference to a subexpression if inside of it. */
+ if (group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack, c1))
+ goto normal_char;
+
+ laststart = b;
+ BUF_PUSH_2 (duplicate, c1);
+ break;
+
+
+ case '+':
+ case '?':
+ if (syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
+ goto handle_plus;
+ else
+ goto normal_backslash;
+
+ default:
+ normal_backslash:
+ /* You might think it would be useful for \ to mean
+ not to translate; but if we don't translate it
+ it will never match anything. */
+ c = TRANSLATE (c);
+ goto normal_char;
+ }
+ break;
+
+
+ default:
+ /* Expects the character in `c'. */
+ normal_char:
+ /* If no exactn currently being built. */
+ if (!pending_exact
+
+ /* If last exactn not at current position. */
+ || pending_exact + *pending_exact + 1 != b
+
+ /* We have only one byte following the exactn for the count. */
+ || *pending_exact == (1 << BYTEWIDTH) - 1
+
+ /* If followed by a repetition operator. */
+ || *p == '*' || *p == '^'
+ || ((syntax & RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
+ ? *p == '\\' && (p[1] == '+' || p[1] == '?')
+ : (*p == '+' || *p == '?'))
+ || ((syntax & RE_INTERVALS)
+ && ((syntax & RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
+ ? *p == '{'
+ : (p[0] == '\\' && p[1] == '{'))))
+ {
+ /* Start building a new exactn. */
+
+ laststart = b;
+
+ BUF_PUSH_2 (exactn, 0);
+ pending_exact = b - 1;
+ }
+
+ BUF_PUSH (c);
+ (*pending_exact)++;
+ break;
+ } /* switch (c) */
+ } /* while p != pend */
+
+
+ /* Through the pattern now. */
+
+ if (fixup_alt_jump)
+ STORE_JUMP (jump_past_alt, fixup_alt_jump, b);
+
+ if (!COMPILE_STACK_EMPTY)
+ return REG_EPAREN;
+
+ free (compile_stack.stack);
+
+ /* We have succeeded; set the length of the buffer. */
+ bufp->used = b - bufp->buffer;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ if (debug)
+ {
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nCompiled pattern: ");
+ print_compiled_pattern (bufp);
+ }
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+ return REG_NOERROR;
+} /* regex_compile */
+
+/* Subroutines for `regex_compile'. */
+
+/* Store OP at LOC followed by two-byte integer parameter ARG. */
+
+static void
+store_op1 (op, loc, arg)
+ re_opcode_t op;
+ unsigned char *loc;
+ int arg;
+{
+ *loc = (unsigned char) op;
+ STORE_NUMBER (loc + 1, arg);
+}
+
+
+/* Like `store_op1', but for two two-byte parameters ARG1 and ARG2. */
+
+static void
+store_op2 (op, loc, arg1, arg2)
+ re_opcode_t op;
+ unsigned char *loc;
+ int arg1, arg2;
+{
+ *loc = (unsigned char) op;
+ STORE_NUMBER (loc + 1, arg1);
+ STORE_NUMBER (loc + 3, arg2);
+}
+
+
+/* Copy the bytes from LOC to END to open up three bytes of space at LOC
+ for OP followed by two-byte integer parameter ARG. */
+
+static void
+insert_op1 (op, loc, arg, end)
+ re_opcode_t op;
+ unsigned char *loc;
+ int arg;
+ unsigned char *end;
+{
+ register unsigned char *pfrom = end;
+ register unsigned char *pto = end + 3;
+
+ while (pfrom != loc)
+ *--pto = *--pfrom;
+
+ store_op1 (op, loc, arg);
+}
+
+
+/* Like `insert_op1', but for two two-byte parameters ARG1 and ARG2. */
+
+static void
+insert_op2 (op, loc, arg1, arg2, end)
+ re_opcode_t op;
+ unsigned char *loc;
+ int arg1, arg2;
+ unsigned char *end;
+{
+ register unsigned char *pfrom = end;
+ register unsigned char *pto = end + 5;
+
+ while (pfrom != loc)
+ *--pto = *--pfrom;
+
+ store_op2 (op, loc, arg1, arg2);
+}
+
+
+/* P points to just after a ^ in PATTERN. Return true if that ^ comes
+ after an alternative or a begin-subexpression. We assume there is at
+ least one character before the ^. */
+
+static boolean
+at_begline_loc_p (pattern, p, syntax)
+ const char *pattern, *p;
+ reg_syntax_t syntax;
+{
+ const char *prev = p - 2;
+ boolean prev_prev_backslash = prev > pattern && prev[-1] == '\\';
+
+ return
+ /* After a subexpression? */
+ (*prev == '(' && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS || prev_prev_backslash))
+ /* After an alternative? */
+ || (*prev == '|' && (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR || prev_prev_backslash));
+}
+
+
+/* The dual of at_begline_loc_p. This one is for $. We assume there is
+ at least one character after the $, i.e., `P < PEND'. */
+
+static boolean
+at_endline_loc_p (p, pend, syntax)
+ const char *p, *pend;
+ int syntax;
+{
+ const char *next = p;
+ boolean next_backslash = *next == '\\';
+ const char *next_next = p + 1 < pend ? p + 1 : NULL;
+
+ return
+ /* Before a subexpression? */
+ (syntax & RE_NO_BK_PARENS ? *next == ')'
+ : next_backslash && next_next && *next_next == ')')
+ /* Before an alternative? */
+ || (syntax & RE_NO_BK_VBAR ? *next == '|'
+ : next_backslash && next_next && *next_next == '|');
+}
+
+
+/* Returns true if REGNUM is in one of COMPILE_STACK's elements and
+ false if it's not. */
+
+static boolean
+group_in_compile_stack (compile_stack, regnum)
+ compile_stack_type compile_stack;
+ regnum_t regnum;
+{
+ int this_element;
+
+ for (this_element = compile_stack.avail - 1;
+ this_element >= 0;
+ this_element--)
+ if (compile_stack.stack[this_element].regnum == regnum)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+
+/* Read the ending character of a range (in a bracket expression) from the
+ uncompiled pattern *P_PTR (which ends at PEND). We assume the
+ starting character is in `P[-2]'. (`P[-1]' is the character `-'.)
+ Then we set the translation of all bits between the starting and
+ ending characters (inclusive) in the compiled pattern B.
+
+ Return an error code.
+
+ We use these short variable names so we can use the same macros as
+ `regex_compile' itself. */
+
+static reg_errcode_t
+compile_range (p_ptr, pend, translate, syntax, b)
+ const char **p_ptr, *pend;
+ char *translate;
+ reg_syntax_t syntax;
+ unsigned char *b;
+{
+ unsigned this_char;
+
+ const char *p = *p_ptr;
+ int range_start, range_end;
+
+ if (p == pend)
+ return REG_ERANGE;
+
+ /* Even though the pattern is a signed `char *', we need to fetch
+ with unsigned char *'s; if the high bit of the pattern character
+ is set, the range endpoints will be negative if we fetch using a
+ signed char *.
+
+ We also want to fetch the endpoints without translating them; the
+ appropriate translation is done in the bit-setting loop below. */
+ range_start = ((unsigned char *) p)[-2];
+ range_end = ((unsigned char *) p)[0];
+
+ /* Have to increment the pointer into the pattern string, so the
+ caller isn't still at the ending character. */
+ (*p_ptr)++;
+
+ /* If the start is after the end, the range is empty. */
+ if (range_start > range_end)
+ return syntax & RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES ? REG_ERANGE : REG_NOERROR;
+
+ /* Here we see why `this_char' has to be larger than an `unsigned
+ char' -- the range is inclusive, so if `range_end' == 0xff
+ (assuming 8-bit characters), we would otherwise go into an infinite
+ loop, since all characters <= 0xff. */
+ for (this_char = range_start; this_char <= range_end; this_char++)
+ {
+ SET_LIST_BIT (TRANSLATE (this_char));
+ }
+
+ return REG_NOERROR;
+}
+
+/* Failure stack declarations and macros; both re_compile_fastmap and
+ re_match_2 use a failure stack. These have to be macros because of
+ REGEX_ALLOCATE. */
+
+
+/* Number of failure points for which to initially allocate space
+ when matching. If this number is exceeded, we allocate more
+ space, so it is not a hard limit. */
+#ifndef INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC
+#define INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC 5
+#endif
+
+/* Roughly the maximum number of failure points on the stack. Would be
+ exactly that if always used MAX_FAILURE_SPACE each time we failed.
+ This is a variable only so users of regex can assign to it; we never
+ change it ourselves. */
+int re_max_failures = 2000;
+
+typedef const unsigned char *fail_stack_elt_t;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ fail_stack_elt_t *stack;
+ unsigned size;
+ unsigned avail; /* Offset of next open position. */
+} fail_stack_type;
+
+#define FAIL_STACK_EMPTY() (fail_stack.avail == 0)
+#define FAIL_STACK_PTR_EMPTY() (fail_stack_ptr->avail == 0)
+#define FAIL_STACK_FULL() (fail_stack.avail == fail_stack.size)
+#define FAIL_STACK_TOP() (fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail])
+
+
+/* Initialize `fail_stack'. Do `return -2' if the alloc fails. */
+
+#define INIT_FAIL_STACK() \
+ do { \
+ fail_stack.stack = (fail_stack_elt_t *) \
+ REGEX_ALLOCATE (INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t)); \
+ \
+ if (fail_stack.stack == NULL) \
+ return -2; \
+ \
+ fail_stack.size = INIT_FAILURE_ALLOC; \
+ fail_stack.avail = 0; \
+ } while (0)
+
+
+/* Double the size of FAIL_STACK, up to approximately `re_max_failures' items.
+
+ Return 1 if succeeds, and 0 if either ran out of memory
+ allocating space for it or it was already too large.
+
+ REGEX_REALLOCATE requires `destination' be declared. */
+
+#define DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK(fail_stack) \
+ ((fail_stack).size > re_max_failures * MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS \
+ ? 0 \
+ : ((fail_stack).stack = (fail_stack_elt_t *) \
+ REGEX_REALLOCATE ((fail_stack).stack, \
+ (fail_stack).size * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t), \
+ ((fail_stack).size << 1) * sizeof (fail_stack_elt_t)), \
+ \
+ (fail_stack).stack == NULL \
+ ? 0 \
+ : ((fail_stack).size <<= 1, \
+ 1)))
+
+
+/* Push PATTERN_OP on FAIL_STACK.
+
+ Return 1 if was able to do so and 0 if ran out of memory allocating
+ space to do so. */
+#define PUSH_PATTERN_OP(pattern_op, fail_stack) \
+ ((FAIL_STACK_FULL () \
+ && !DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK (fail_stack)) \
+ ? 0 \
+ : ((fail_stack).stack[(fail_stack).avail++] = pattern_op, \
+ 1))
+
+/* This pushes an item onto the failure stack. Must be a four-byte
+ value. Assumes the variable `fail_stack'. Probably should only
+ be called from within `PUSH_FAILURE_POINT'. */
+#define PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM(item) \
+ fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail++] = (fail_stack_elt_t) item
+
+/* The complement operation. Assumes `fail_stack' is nonempty. */
+#define POP_FAILURE_ITEM() fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail]
+
+/* Used to omit pushing failure point id's when we're not debugging. */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define DEBUG_PUSH PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM
+#define DEBUG_POP(item_addr) *(item_addr) = POP_FAILURE_ITEM ()
+#else
+#define DEBUG_PUSH(item)
+#define DEBUG_POP(item_addr)
+#endif
+
+
+/* Push the information about the state we will need
+ if we ever fail back to it.
+
+ Requires variables fail_stack, regstart, regend, reg_info, and
+ num_regs be declared. DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK requires `destination' be
+ declared.
+
+ Does `return FAILURE_CODE' if runs out of memory. */
+
+#define PUSH_FAILURE_POINT(pattern_place, string_place, failure_code) \
+ do { \
+ char *destination; \
+ /* Must be int, so when we don't save any registers, the arithmetic \
+ of 0 + -1 isn't done as unsigned. */ \
+ int this_reg; \
+ \
+ DEBUG_STATEMENT (failure_id++); \
+ DEBUG_STATEMENT (nfailure_points_pushed++); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\nPUSH_FAILURE_POINT #%u:\n", failure_id); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Before push, next avail: %d\n", (fail_stack).avail);\
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" size: %d\n", (fail_stack).size);\
+ \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" slots needed: %d\n", NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" available: %d\n", REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS); \
+ \
+ /* Ensure we have enough space allocated for what we will push. */ \
+ while (REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS < NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS) \
+ { \
+ if (!DOUBLE_FAIL_STACK (fail_stack)) \
+ return failure_code; \
+ \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n Doubled stack; size now: %d\n", \
+ (fail_stack).size); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" slots available: %d\n", REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS);\
+ } \
+ \
+ /* Push the info, starting with the registers. */ \
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n"); \
+ \
+ for (this_reg = lowest_active_reg; this_reg <= highest_active_reg; \
+ this_reg++) \
+ { \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing reg: %d\n", this_reg); \
+ DEBUG_STATEMENT (num_regs_pushed++); \
+ \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" start: 0x%x\n", regstart[this_reg]); \
+ PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM (regstart[this_reg]); \
+ \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" end: 0x%x\n", regend[this_reg]); \
+ PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM (regend[this_reg]); \
+ \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" info: 0x%x\n ", reg_info[this_reg]); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" match_null=%d", \
+ REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[this_reg])); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" active=%d", IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[this_reg])); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" matched_something=%d", \
+ MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[this_reg])); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" ever_matched=%d", \
+ EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[this_reg])); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n"); \
+ PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM (reg_info[this_reg].word); \
+ } \
+ \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing low active reg: %d\n", lowest_active_reg);\
+ PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM (lowest_active_reg); \
+ \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing high active reg: %d\n", highest_active_reg);\
+ PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM (highest_active_reg); \
+ \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing pattern 0x%x: ", pattern_place); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, pattern_place, pend); \
+ PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM (pattern_place); \
+ \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing string 0x%x: `", string_place); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (string_place, string1, size1, string2, \
+ size2); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n"); \
+ PUSH_FAILURE_ITEM (string_place); \
+ \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Pushing failure id: %u\n", failure_id); \
+ DEBUG_PUSH (failure_id); \
+ } while (0)
+
+/* This is the number of items that are pushed and popped on the stack
+ for each register. */
+#define NUM_REG_ITEMS 3
+
+/* Individual items aside from the registers. */
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define NUM_NONREG_ITEMS 5 /* Includes failure point id. */
+#else
+#define NUM_NONREG_ITEMS 4
+#endif
+
+/* We push at most this many items on the stack. */
+#define MAX_FAILURE_ITEMS ((num_regs - 1) * NUM_REG_ITEMS + NUM_NONREG_ITEMS)
+
+/* We actually push this many items. */
+#define NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS \
+ ((highest_active_reg - lowest_active_reg + 1) * NUM_REG_ITEMS \
+ + NUM_NONREG_ITEMS)
+
+/* How many items can still be added to the stack without overflowing it. */
+#define REMAINING_AVAIL_SLOTS ((fail_stack).size - (fail_stack).avail)
+
+
+/* Pops what PUSH_FAIL_STACK pushes.
+
+ We restore into the parameters, all of which should be lvalues:
+ STR -- the saved data position.
+ PAT -- the saved pattern position.
+ LOW_REG, HIGH_REG -- the highest and lowest active registers.
+ REGSTART, REGEND -- arrays of string positions.
+ REG_INFO -- array of information about each subexpression.
+
+ Also assumes the variables `fail_stack' and (if debugging), `bufp',
+ `pend', `string1', `size1', `string2', and `size2'. */
+
+#define POP_FAILURE_POINT(str, pat, low_reg, high_reg, regstart, regend, reg_info)\
+{ \
+ DEBUG_STATEMENT (fail_stack_elt_t failure_id;) \
+ int this_reg; \
+ const unsigned char *string_temp; \
+ \
+ assert (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ()); \
+ \
+ /* Remove failure points and point to how many regs pushed. */ \
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("POP_FAILURE_POINT:\n"); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Before pop, next avail: %d\n", fail_stack.avail); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" size: %d\n", fail_stack.size); \
+ \
+ assert (fail_stack.avail >= NUM_NONREG_ITEMS); \
+ \
+ DEBUG_POP (&failure_id); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping failure id: %u\n", failure_id); \
+ \
+ /* If the saved string location is NULL, it came from an \
+ on_failure_keep_string_jump opcode, and we want to throw away the \
+ saved NULL, thus retaining our current position in the string. */ \
+ string_temp = POP_FAILURE_ITEM (); \
+ if (string_temp != NULL) \
+ str = (const char *) string_temp; \
+ \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping string 0x%x: `", str); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (str, string1, size1, string2, size2); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n"); \
+ \
+ pat = (unsigned char *) POP_FAILURE_ITEM (); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping pattern 0x%x: ", pat); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, pat, pend); \
+ \
+ /* Restore register info. */ \
+ high_reg = (unsigned) POP_FAILURE_ITEM (); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping high active reg: %d\n", high_reg); \
+ \
+ low_reg = (unsigned) POP_FAILURE_ITEM (); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping low active reg: %d\n", low_reg); \
+ \
+ for (this_reg = high_reg; this_reg >= low_reg; this_reg--) \
+ { \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Popping reg: %d\n", this_reg); \
+ \
+ reg_info[this_reg].word = POP_FAILURE_ITEM (); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" info: 0x%x\n", reg_info[this_reg]); \
+ \
+ regend[this_reg] = (const char *) POP_FAILURE_ITEM (); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" end: 0x%x\n", regend[this_reg]); \
+ \
+ regstart[this_reg] = (const char *) POP_FAILURE_ITEM (); \
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" start: 0x%x\n", regstart[this_reg]); \
+ } \
+ \
+ DEBUG_STATEMENT (nfailure_points_popped++); \
+} /* POP_FAILURE_POINT */
+
+/* re_compile_fastmap computes a ``fastmap'' for the compiled pattern in
+ BUFP. A fastmap records which of the (1 << BYTEWIDTH) possible
+ characters can start a string that matches the pattern. This fastmap
+ is used by re_search to skip quickly over impossible starting points.
+
+ The caller must supply the address of a (1 << BYTEWIDTH)-byte data
+ area as BUFP->fastmap.
+
+ We set the `fastmap', `fastmap_accurate', and `can_be_null' fields in
+ the pattern buffer.
+
+ Returns 0 if we succeed, -2 if an internal error. */
+
+int
+re_compile_fastmap (bufp)
+ struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+{
+ int j, k;
+ fail_stack_type fail_stack;
+#ifndef REGEX_MALLOC
+ char *destination;
+#endif
+ /* We don't push any register information onto the failure stack. */
+ unsigned num_regs = 0;
+
+ register char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap;
+ unsigned char *pattern = bufp->buffer;
+ unsigned long size = bufp->used;
+ const unsigned char *p = pattern;
+ register unsigned char *pend = pattern + size;
+
+ /* Assume that each path through the pattern can be null until
+ proven otherwise. We set this false at the bottom of switch
+ statement, to which we get only if a particular path doesn't
+ match the empty string. */
+ boolean path_can_be_null = true;
+
+ /* We aren't doing a `succeed_n' to begin with. */
+ boolean succeed_n_p = false;
+
+ assert (fastmap != NULL && p != NULL);
+
+ INIT_FAIL_STACK ();
+ bzero (fastmap, 1 << BYTEWIDTH); /* Assume nothing's valid. */
+ bufp->fastmap_accurate = 1; /* It will be when we're done. */
+ bufp->can_be_null = 0;
+
+ while (p != pend || !FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
+ {
+ if (p == pend)
+ {
+ bufp->can_be_null |= path_can_be_null;
+
+ /* Reset for next path. */
+ path_can_be_null = true;
+
+ p = fail_stack.stack[--fail_stack.avail];
+ }
+
+ /* We should never be about to go beyond the end of the pattern. */
+ assert (p < pend);
+
+#ifdef SWITCH_ENUM_BUG
+ switch ((int) ((re_opcode_t) *p++))
+#else
+ switch ((re_opcode_t) *p++)
+#endif
+ {
+
+ /* I guess the idea here is to simply not bother with a fastmap
+ if a backreference is used, since it's too hard to figure out
+ the fastmap for the corresponding group. Setting
+ `can_be_null' stops `re_search_2' from using the fastmap, so
+ that is all we do. */
+ case duplicate:
+ bufp->can_be_null = 1;
+ return 0;
+
+
+ /* Following are the cases which match a character. These end
+ with `break'. */
+
+ case exactn:
+ fastmap[p[1]] = 1;
+ break;
+
+
+ case charset:
+ for (j = *p++ * BYTEWIDTH - 1; j >= 0; j--)
+ if (p[j / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (j % BYTEWIDTH)))
+ fastmap[j] = 1;
+ break;
+
+
+ case charset_not:
+ /* Chars beyond end of map must be allowed. */
+ for (j = *p * BYTEWIDTH; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
+ fastmap[j] = 1;
+
+ for (j = *p++ * BYTEWIDTH - 1; j >= 0; j--)
+ if (!(p[j / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (j % BYTEWIDTH))))
+ fastmap[j] = 1;
+ break;
+
+
+ case wordchar:
+ for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
+ if (SYNTAX (j) == Sword)
+ fastmap[j] = 1;
+ break;
+
+
+ case notwordchar:
+ for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
+ if (SYNTAX (j) != Sword)
+ fastmap[j] = 1;
+ break;
+
+
+ case anychar:
+ /* `.' matches anything ... */
+ for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
+ fastmap[j] = 1;
+
+ /* ... except perhaps newline. */
+ if (!(bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE))
+ fastmap['\n'] = 0;
+
+ /* Return if we have already set `can_be_null'; if we have,
+ then the fastmap is irrelevant. Something's wrong here. */
+ else if (bufp->can_be_null)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Otherwise, have to check alternative paths. */
+ break;
+
+
+#ifdef emacs
+ case syntaxspec:
+ k = *p++;
+ for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
+ if (SYNTAX (j) == (enum syntaxcode) k)
+ fastmap[j] = 1;
+ break;
+
+
+ case notsyntaxspec:
+ k = *p++;
+ for (j = 0; j < (1 << BYTEWIDTH); j++)
+ if (SYNTAX (j) != (enum syntaxcode) k)
+ fastmap[j] = 1;
+ break;
+
+
+ /* All cases after this match the empty string. These end with
+ `continue'. */
+
+
+ case before_dot:
+ case at_dot:
+ case after_dot:
+ continue;
+#endif /* not emacs */
+
+
+ case no_op:
+ case begline:
+ case endline:
+ case begbuf:
+ case endbuf:
+ case wordbound:
+ case notwordbound:
+ case wordbeg:
+ case wordend:
+ case push_dummy_failure:
+ continue;
+
+
+ case jump_n:
+ case pop_failure_jump:
+ case maybe_pop_jump:
+ case jump:
+ case jump_past_alt:
+ case dummy_failure_jump:
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
+ p += j;
+ if (j > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Jump backward implies we just went through the body of a
+ loop and matched nothing. Opcode jumped to should be
+ `on_failure_jump' or `succeed_n'. Just treat it like an
+ ordinary jump. For a * loop, it has pushed its failure
+ point already; if so, discard that as redundant. */
+ if ((re_opcode_t) *p != on_failure_jump
+ && (re_opcode_t) *p != succeed_n)
+ continue;
+
+ p++;
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
+ p += j;
+
+ /* If what's on the stack is where we are now, pop it. */
+ if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ()
+ && fail_stack.stack[fail_stack.avail - 1] == p)
+ fail_stack.avail--;
+
+ continue;
+
+
+ case on_failure_jump:
+ case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
+ handle_on_failure_jump:
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (j, p);
+
+ /* For some patterns, e.g., `(a?)?', `p+j' here points to the
+ end of the pattern. We don't want to push such a point,
+ since when we restore it above, entering the switch will
+ increment `p' past the end of the pattern. We don't need
+ to push such a point since we obviously won't find any more
+ fastmap entries beyond `pend'. Such a pattern can match
+ the null string, though. */
+ if (p + j < pend)
+ {
+ if (!PUSH_PATTERN_OP (p + j, fail_stack))
+ return -2;
+ }
+ else
+ bufp->can_be_null = 1;
+
+ if (succeed_n_p)
+ {
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (k, p); /* Skip the n. */
+ succeed_n_p = false;
+ }
+
+ continue;
+
+
+ case succeed_n:
+ /* Get to the number of times to succeed. */
+ p += 2;
+
+ /* Increment p past the n for when k != 0. */
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (k, p);
+ if (k == 0)
+ {
+ p -= 4;
+ succeed_n_p = true; /* Spaghetti code alert. */
+ goto handle_on_failure_jump;
+ }
+ continue;
+
+
+ case set_number_at:
+ p += 4;
+ continue;
+
+
+ case start_memory:
+ case stop_memory:
+ p += 2;
+ continue;
+
+
+ default:
+ abort (); /* We have listed all the cases. */
+ } /* switch *p++ */
+
+ /* Getting here means we have found the possible starting
+ characters for one path of the pattern -- and that the empty
+ string does not match. We need not follow this path further.
+ Instead, look at the next alternative (remembered on the
+ stack), or quit if no more. The test at the top of the loop
+ does these things. */
+ path_can_be_null = false;
+ p = pend;
+ } /* while p */
+
+ /* Set `can_be_null' for the last path (also the first path, if the
+ pattern is empty). */
+ bufp->can_be_null |= path_can_be_null;
+ return 0;
+} /* re_compile_fastmap */
+
+/* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and
+ ENDS. Subsequent matches using PATTERN_BUFFER and REGS will use
+ this memory for recording register information. STARTS and ENDS
+ must be allocated using the malloc library routine, and must each
+ be at least NUM_REGS * sizeof (regoff_t) bytes long.
+
+ If NUM_REGS == 0, then subsequent matches should allocate their own
+ register data.
+
+ Unless this function is called, the first search or match using
+ PATTERN_BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
+ freeing the old data. */
+
+void
+re_set_registers (bufp, regs, num_regs, starts, ends)
+ struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+ struct re_registers *regs;
+ unsigned num_regs;
+ regoff_t *starts, *ends;
+{
+ if (num_regs)
+ {
+ bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_REALLOCATE;
+ regs->num_regs = num_regs;
+ regs->start = starts;
+ regs->end = ends;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_UNALLOCATED;
+ regs->num_regs = 0;
+ regs->start = regs->end = (regoff_t *) 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Searching routines. */
+
+/* Like re_search_2, below, but only one string is specified, and
+ doesn't let you say where to stop matching. */
+
+int
+re_search (bufp, string, size, startpos, range, regs)
+ struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+ const char *string;
+ int size, startpos, range;
+ struct re_registers *regs;
+{
+ return re_search_2 (bufp, NULL, 0, string, size, startpos, range,
+ regs, size);
+}
+
+
+/* Using the compiled pattern in BUFP->buffer, first tries to match the
+ virtual concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2, starting first at index
+ STARTPOS, then at STARTPOS + 1, and so on.
+
+ STRING1 and STRING2 have length SIZE1 and SIZE2, respectively.
+
+ RANGE is how far to scan while trying to match. RANGE = 0 means try
+ only at STARTPOS; in general, the last start tried is STARTPOS +
+ RANGE.
+
+ In REGS, return the indices of the virtual concatenation of STRING1
+ and STRING2 that matched the entire BUFP->buffer and its contained
+ subexpressions.
+
+ Do not consider matching one past the index STOP in the virtual
+ concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2.
+
+ We return either the position in the strings at which the match was
+ found, -1 if no match, or -2 if error (such as failure
+ stack overflow). */
+
+int
+re_search_2 (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, startpos, range, regs, stop)
+ struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+ const char *string1, *string2;
+ int size1, size2;
+ int startpos;
+ int range;
+ struct re_registers *regs;
+ int stop;
+{
+ int val;
+ register char *fastmap = bufp->fastmap;
+ register char *translate = bufp->translate;
+ int total_size = size1 + size2;
+ int endpos = startpos + range;
+
+ /* Check for out-of-range STARTPOS. */
+ if (startpos < 0 || startpos > total_size)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Fix up RANGE if it might eventually take us outside
+ the virtual concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2. */
+ if (endpos < -1)
+ range = -1 - startpos;
+ else if (endpos > total_size)
+ range = total_size - startpos;
+
+ /* If the search isn't to be a backwards one, don't waste time in a
+ search for a pattern that must be anchored. */
+ if (bufp->used > 0 && (re_opcode_t) bufp->buffer[0] == begbuf && range > 0)
+ {
+ if (startpos > 0)
+ return -1;
+ else
+ range = 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Update the fastmap now if not correct already. */
+ if (fastmap && !bufp->fastmap_accurate)
+ if (re_compile_fastmap (bufp) == -2)
+ return -2;
+
+ /* Loop through the string, looking for a place to start matching. */
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ /* If a fastmap is supplied, skip quickly over characters that
+ cannot be the start of a match. If the pattern can match the
+ null string, however, we don't need to skip characters; we want
+ the first null string. */
+ if (fastmap && startpos < total_size && !bufp->can_be_null)
+ {
+ if (range > 0) /* Searching forwards. */
+ {
+ register const char *d;
+ register int lim = 0;
+ int irange = range;
+
+ if (startpos < size1 && startpos + range >= size1)
+ lim = range - (size1 - startpos);
+
+ d = (startpos >= size1 ? string2 - size1 : string1) + startpos;
+
+ /* Written out as an if-else to avoid testing `translate'
+ inside the loop. */
+ if (translate)
+ while (range > lim
+ && !fastmap[(unsigned char)
+ translate[(unsigned char) *d++]])
+ range--;
+ else
+ while (range > lim && !fastmap[(unsigned char) *d++])
+ range--;
+
+ startpos += irange - range;
+ }
+ else /* Searching backwards. */
+ {
+ register char c = (size1 == 0 || startpos >= size1
+ ? string2[startpos - size1]
+ : string1[startpos]);
+
+ if (!fastmap[(unsigned char) TRANSLATE (c)])
+ goto advance;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If can't match the null string, and that's all we have left, fail. */
+ if (range >= 0 && startpos == total_size && fastmap
+ && !bufp->can_be_null)
+ return -1;
+
+ val = re_match_2 (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2,
+ startpos, regs, stop);
+ if (val >= 0)
+ return startpos;
+
+ if (val == -2)
+ return -2;
+
+ advance:
+ if (!range)
+ break;
+ else if (range > 0)
+ {
+ range--;
+ startpos++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ range++;
+ startpos--;
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+} /* re_search_2 */
+
+/* Declarations and macros for re_match_2. */
+
+static int bcmp_translate ();
+static boolean alt_match_null_string_p (),
+ common_op_match_null_string_p (),
+ group_match_null_string_p ();
+
+/* Structure for per-register (a.k.a. per-group) information.
+ This must not be longer than one word, because we push this value
+ onto the failure stack. Other register information, such as the
+ starting and ending positions (which are addresses), and the list of
+ inner groups (which is a bits list) are maintained in separate
+ variables.
+
+ We are making a (strictly speaking) nonportable assumption here: that
+ the compiler will pack our bit fields into something that fits into
+ the type of `word', i.e., is something that fits into one item on the
+ failure stack. */
+typedef union
+{
+ fail_stack_elt_t word;
+ struct
+ {
+ /* This field is one if this group can match the empty string,
+ zero if not. If not yet determined, `MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE'. */
+#define MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE 3
+ unsigned match_null_string_p : 2;
+ unsigned is_active : 1;
+ unsigned matched_something : 1;
+ unsigned ever_matched_something : 1;
+ } bits;
+} register_info_type;
+
+#define REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P(R) ((R).bits.match_null_string_p)
+#define IS_ACTIVE(R) ((R).bits.is_active)
+#define MATCHED_SOMETHING(R) ((R).bits.matched_something)
+#define EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING(R) ((R).bits.ever_matched_something)
+
+
+/* Call this when have matched a real character; it sets `matched' flags
+ for the subexpressions which we are currently inside. Also records
+ that those subexprs have matched. */
+#define SET_REGS_MATCHED() \
+ do \
+ { \
+ unsigned r; \
+ for (r = lowest_active_reg; r <= highest_active_reg; r++) \
+ { \
+ MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[r]) \
+ = EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[r]) \
+ = 1; \
+ } \
+ } \
+ while (0)
+
+
+/* This converts PTR, a pointer into one of the search strings `string1'
+ and `string2' into an offset from the beginning of that string. */
+#define POINTER_TO_OFFSET(ptr) \
+ (FIRST_STRING_P (ptr) ? (ptr) - string1 : (ptr) - string2 + size1)
+
+/* Registers are set to a sentinel when they haven't yet matched. */
+#define REG_UNSET_VALUE ((char *) -1)
+#define REG_UNSET(e) ((e) == REG_UNSET_VALUE)
+
+
+/* Macros for dealing with the split strings in re_match_2. */
+
+#define MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING (dend == end_match_1)
+
+/* Call before fetching a character with *d. This switches over to
+ string2 if necessary. */
+#define PREFETCH() \
+ while (d == dend) \
+ { \
+ /* End of string2 => fail. */ \
+ if (dend == end_match_2) \
+ goto fail; \
+ /* End of string1 => advance to string2. */ \
+ d = string2; \
+ dend = end_match_2; \
+ }
+
+
+/* Test if at very beginning or at very end of the virtual concatenation
+ of `string1' and `string2'. If only one string, it's `string2'. */
+#define AT_STRINGS_BEG(d) ((d) == (size1 ? string1 : string2) || !size2)
+#define AT_STRINGS_END(d) ((d) == end2)
+
+
+/* Test if D points to a character which is word-constituent. We have
+ two special cases to check for: if past the end of string1, look at
+ the first character in string2; and if before the beginning of
+ string2, look at the last character in string1. */
+#define WORDCHAR_P(d) \
+ (SYNTAX ((d) == end1 ? *string2 \
+ : (d) == string2 - 1 ? *(end1 - 1) : *(d)) \
+ == Sword)
+
+/* Test if the character before D and the one at D differ with respect
+ to being word-constituent. */
+#define AT_WORD_BOUNDARY(d) \
+ (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || AT_STRINGS_END (d) \
+ || WORDCHAR_P (d - 1) != WORDCHAR_P (d))
+
+
+/* Free everything we malloc. */
+#ifdef REGEX_MALLOC
+#define FREE_VAR(var) if (var) free (var); var = NULL
+#define FREE_VARIABLES() \
+ do { \
+ FREE_VAR (fail_stack.stack); \
+ FREE_VAR (regstart); \
+ FREE_VAR (regend); \
+ FREE_VAR (old_regstart); \
+ FREE_VAR (old_regend); \
+ FREE_VAR (best_regstart); \
+ FREE_VAR (best_regend); \
+ FREE_VAR (reg_info); \
+ FREE_VAR (reg_dummy); \
+ FREE_VAR (reg_info_dummy); \
+ } while (0)
+#else /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
+/* Some MIPS systems (at least) want this to free alloca'd storage. */
+#define FREE_VARIABLES() alloca (0)
+#endif /* not REGEX_MALLOC */
+
+
+/* These values must meet several constraints. They must not be valid
+ register values; since we have a limit of 255 registers (because
+ we use only one byte in the pattern for the register number), we can
+ use numbers larger than 255. They must differ by 1, because of
+ NUM_FAILURE_ITEMS above. And the value for the lowest register must
+ be larger than the value for the highest register, so we do not try
+ to actually save any registers when none are active. */
+#define NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG (1 << BYTEWIDTH)
+#define NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG (NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG + 1)
+
+/* Matching routines. */
+
+#ifndef emacs /* Emacs never uses this. */
+/* re_match is like re_match_2 except it takes only a single string. */
+
+int
+re_match (bufp, string, size, pos, regs)
+ struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+ const char *string;
+ int size, pos;
+ struct re_registers *regs;
+ {
+ return re_match_2 (bufp, NULL, 0, string, size, pos, regs, size);
+}
+#endif /* not emacs */
+
+
+/* re_match_2 matches the compiled pattern in BUFP against the
+ the (virtual) concatenation of STRING1 and STRING2 (of length SIZE1
+ and SIZE2, respectively). We start matching at POS, and stop
+ matching at STOP.
+
+ If REGS is non-null and the `no_sub' field of BUFP is nonzero, we
+ store offsets for the substring each group matched in REGS. See the
+ documentation for exactly how many groups we fill.
+
+ We return -1 if no match, -2 if an internal error (such as the
+ failure stack overflowing). Otherwise, we return the length of the
+ matched substring. */
+
+int
+re_match_2 (bufp, string1, size1, string2, size2, pos, regs, stop)
+ struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+ const char *string1, *string2;
+ int size1, size2;
+ int pos;
+ struct re_registers *regs;
+ int stop;
+{
+ /* General temporaries. */
+ int mcnt;
+ unsigned char *p1;
+
+ /* Just past the end of the corresponding string. */
+ const char *end1, *end2;
+
+ /* Pointers into string1 and string2, just past the last characters in
+ each to consider matching. */
+ const char *end_match_1, *end_match_2;
+
+ /* Where we are in the data, and the end of the current string. */
+ const char *d, *dend;
+
+ /* Where we are in the pattern, and the end of the pattern. */
+ unsigned char *p = bufp->buffer;
+ register unsigned char *pend = p + bufp->used;
+
+ /* We use this to map every character in the string. */
+ char *translate = bufp->translate;
+
+ /* Failure point stack. Each place that can handle a failure further
+ down the line pushes a failure point on this stack. It consists of
+ restart, regend, and reg_info for all registers corresponding to
+ the subexpressions we're currently inside, plus the number of such
+ registers, and, finally, two char *'s. The first char * is where
+ to resume scanning the pattern; the second one is where to resume
+ scanning the strings. If the latter is zero, the failure point is
+ a ``dummy''; if a failure happens and the failure point is a dummy,
+ it gets discarded and the next next one is tried. */
+ fail_stack_type fail_stack;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ static unsigned failure_id = 0;
+ unsigned nfailure_points_pushed = 0, nfailure_points_popped = 0;
+#endif
+
+ /* We fill all the registers internally, independent of what we
+ return, for use in backreferences. The number here includes
+ an element for register zero. */
+ unsigned num_regs = bufp->re_nsub + 1;
+
+ /* The currently active registers. */
+ unsigned lowest_active_reg = NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG;
+ unsigned highest_active_reg = NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG;
+
+ /* Information on the contents of registers. These are pointers into
+ the input strings; they record just what was matched (on this
+ attempt) by a subexpression part of the pattern, that is, the
+ regnum-th regstart pointer points to where in the pattern we began
+ matching and the regnum-th regend points to right after where we
+ stopped matching the regnum-th subexpression. (The zeroth register
+ keeps track of what the whole pattern matches.) */
+ const char **regstart = NULL, **regend = NULL;
+
+ /* If a group that's operated upon by a repetition operator fails to
+ match anything, then the register for its start will need to be
+ restored because it will have been set to wherever in the string we
+ are when we last see its open-group operator. Similarly for a
+ register's end. */
+ const char **old_regstart = NULL, **old_regend = NULL;
+
+ /* The is_active field of reg_info helps us keep track of which (possibly
+ nested) subexpressions we are currently in. The matched_something
+ field of reg_info[reg_num] helps us tell whether or not we have
+ matched any of the pattern so far this time through the reg_num-th
+ subexpression. These two fields get reset each time through any
+ loop their register is in. */
+ register_info_type *reg_info = NULL;
+
+ /* The following record the register info as found in the above
+ variables when we find a match better than any we've seen before.
+ This happens as we backtrack through the failure points, which in
+ turn happens only if we have not yet matched the entire string. */
+ unsigned best_regs_set = false;
+ const char **best_regstart = NULL, **best_regend = NULL;
+
+ /* Logically, this is `best_regend[0]'. But we don't want to have to
+ allocate space for that if we're not allocating space for anything
+ else (see below). Also, we never need info about register 0 for
+ any of the other register vectors, and it seems rather a kludge to
+ treat `best_regend' differently than the rest. So we keep track of
+ the end of the best match so far in a separate variable. We
+ initialize this to NULL so that when we backtrack the first time
+ and need to test it, it's not garbage. */
+ const char *match_end = NULL;
+
+ /* Used when we pop values we don't care about. */
+ const char **reg_dummy = NULL;
+ register_info_type *reg_info_dummy = NULL;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+ /* Counts the total number of registers pushed. */
+ unsigned num_regs_pushed = 0;
+#endif
+
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\n\nEntering re_match_2.\n");
+
+ INIT_FAIL_STACK ();
+
+ /* Do not bother to initialize all the register variables if there are
+ no groups in the pattern, as it takes a fair amount of time. If
+ there are groups, we include space for register 0 (the whole
+ pattern), even though we never use it, since it simplifies the
+ array indexing. We should fix this. */
+ if (bufp->re_nsub)
+ {
+ regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
+ regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
+ old_regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
+ old_regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
+ best_regstart = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
+ best_regend = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
+ reg_info = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, register_info_type);
+ reg_dummy = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, const char *);
+ reg_info_dummy = REGEX_TALLOC (num_regs, register_info_type);
+
+ if (!(regstart && regend && old_regstart && old_regend && reg_info
+ && best_regstart && best_regend && reg_dummy && reg_info_dummy))
+ {
+ FREE_VARIABLES ();
+ return -2;
+ }
+ }
+#ifdef REGEX_MALLOC
+ else
+ {
+ /* We must initialize all our variables to NULL, so that
+ `FREE_VARIABLES' doesn't try to free them. */
+ regstart = regend = old_regstart = old_regend = best_regstart
+ = best_regend = reg_dummy = NULL;
+ reg_info = reg_info_dummy = (register_info_type *) NULL;
+ }
+#endif /* REGEX_MALLOC */
+
+ /* The starting position is bogus. */
+ if (pos < 0 || pos > size1 + size2)
+ {
+ FREE_VARIABLES ();
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize subexpression text positions to -1 to mark ones that no
+ start_memory/stop_memory has been seen for. Also initialize the
+ register information struct. */
+ for (mcnt = 1; mcnt < num_regs; mcnt++)
+ {
+ regstart[mcnt] = regend[mcnt]
+ = old_regstart[mcnt] = old_regend[mcnt] = REG_UNSET_VALUE;
+
+ REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[mcnt]) = MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE;
+ IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[mcnt]) = 0;
+ MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[mcnt]) = 0;
+ EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[mcnt]) = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* We move `string1' into `string2' if the latter's empty -- but not if
+ `string1' is null. */
+ if (size2 == 0 && string1 != NULL)
+ {
+ string2 = string1;
+ size2 = size1;
+ string1 = 0;
+ size1 = 0;
+ }
+ end1 = string1 + size1;
+ end2 = string2 + size2;
+
+ /* Compute where to stop matching, within the two strings. */
+ if (stop <= size1)
+ {
+ end_match_1 = string1 + stop;
+ end_match_2 = string2;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ end_match_1 = end1;
+ end_match_2 = string2 + stop - size1;
+ }
+
+ /* `p' scans through the pattern as `d' scans through the data.
+ `dend' is the end of the input string that `d' points within. `d'
+ is advanced into the following input string whenever necessary, but
+ this happens before fetching; therefore, at the beginning of the
+ loop, `d' can be pointing at the end of a string, but it cannot
+ equal `string2'. */
+ if (size1 > 0 && pos <= size1)
+ {
+ d = string1 + pos;
+ dend = end_match_1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ d = string2 + pos - size1;
+ dend = end_match_2;
+ }
+
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("The compiled pattern is: ");
+ DEBUG_PRINT_COMPILED_PATTERN (bufp, p, pend);
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("The string to match is: `");
+ DEBUG_PRINT_DOUBLE_STRING (d, string1, size1, string2, size2);
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("'\n");
+
+ /* This loops over pattern commands. It exits by returning from the
+ function if the match is complete, or it drops through if the match
+ fails at this starting point in the input data. */
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 ("\n0x%x: ", p);
+
+ if (p == pend)
+ { /* End of pattern means we might have succeeded. */
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("end of pattern ... ");
+
+ /* If we haven't matched the entire string, and we want the
+ longest match, try backtracking. */
+ if (d != end_match_2)
+ {
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("backtracking.\n");
+
+ if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
+ { /* More failure points to try. */
+ boolean same_str_p = (FIRST_STRING_P (match_end)
+ == MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING);
+
+ /* If exceeds best match so far, save it. */
+ if (!best_regs_set
+ || (same_str_p && d > match_end)
+ || (!same_str_p && !MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING))
+ {
+ best_regs_set = true;
+ match_end = d;
+
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nSAVING match as best so far.\n");
+
+ for (mcnt = 1; mcnt < num_regs; mcnt++)
+ {
+ best_regstart[mcnt] = regstart[mcnt];
+ best_regend[mcnt] = regend[mcnt];
+ }
+ }
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ /* If no failure points, don't restore garbage. */
+ else if (best_regs_set)
+ {
+ restore_best_regs:
+ /* Restore best match. It may happen that `dend ==
+ end_match_1' while the restored d is in string2.
+ For example, the pattern `x.*y.*z' against the
+ strings `x-' and `y-z-', if the two strings are
+ not consecutive in memory. */
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("Restoring best registers.\n");
+
+ d = match_end;
+ dend = ((d >= string1 && d <= end1)
+ ? end_match_1 : end_match_2);
+
+ for (mcnt = 1; mcnt < num_regs; mcnt++)
+ {
+ regstart[mcnt] = best_regstart[mcnt];
+ regend[mcnt] = best_regend[mcnt];
+ }
+ }
+ } /* d != end_match_2 */
+
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("Accepting match.\n");
+
+ /* If caller wants register contents data back, do it. */
+ if (regs && !bufp->no_sub)
+ {
+ /* Have the register data arrays been allocated? */
+ if (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_UNALLOCATED)
+ { /* No. So allocate them with malloc. We need one
+ extra element beyond `num_regs' for the `-1' marker
+ GNU code uses. */
+ regs->num_regs = MAX (RE_NREGS, num_regs + 1);
+ regs->start = TALLOC (regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
+ regs->end = TALLOC (regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
+ if (regs->start == NULL || regs->end == NULL)
+ return -2;
+ bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_REALLOCATE;
+ }
+ else if (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_REALLOCATE)
+ { /* Yes. If we need more elements than were already
+ allocated, reallocate them. If we need fewer, just
+ leave it alone. */
+ if (regs->num_regs < num_regs + 1)
+ {
+ regs->num_regs = num_regs + 1;
+ RETALLOC (regs->start, regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
+ RETALLOC (regs->end, regs->num_regs, regoff_t);
+ if (regs->start == NULL || regs->end == NULL)
+ return -2;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ assert (bufp->regs_allocated == REGS_FIXED);
+
+ /* Convert the pointer data in `regstart' and `regend' to
+ indices. Register zero has to be set differently,
+ since we haven't kept track of any info for it. */
+ if (regs->num_regs > 0)
+ {
+ regs->start[0] = pos;
+ regs->end[0] = (MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING ? d - string1
+ : d - string2 + size1);
+ }
+
+ /* Go through the first `min (num_regs, regs->num_regs)'
+ registers, since that is all we initialized. */
+ for (mcnt = 1; mcnt < MIN (num_regs, regs->num_regs); mcnt++)
+ {
+ if (REG_UNSET (regstart[mcnt]) || REG_UNSET (regend[mcnt]))
+ regs->start[mcnt] = regs->end[mcnt] = -1;
+ else
+ {
+ regs->start[mcnt] = POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regstart[mcnt]);
+ regs->end[mcnt] = POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regend[mcnt]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If the regs structure we return has more elements than
+ were in the pattern, set the extra elements to -1. If
+ we (re)allocated the registers, this is the case,
+ because we always allocate enough to have at least one
+ -1 at the end. */
+ for (mcnt = num_regs; mcnt < regs->num_regs; mcnt++)
+ regs->start[mcnt] = regs->end[mcnt] = -1;
+ } /* regs && !bufp->no_sub */
+
+ FREE_VARIABLES ();
+ DEBUG_PRINT4 ("%u failure points pushed, %u popped (%u remain).\n",
+ nfailure_points_pushed, nfailure_points_popped,
+ nfailure_points_pushed - nfailure_points_popped);
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 ("%u registers pushed.\n", num_regs_pushed);
+
+ mcnt = d - pos - (MATCHING_IN_FIRST_STRING
+ ? string1
+ : string2 - size1);
+
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 ("Returning %d from re_match_2.\n", mcnt);
+
+ return mcnt;
+ }
+
+ /* Otherwise match next pattern command. */
+#ifdef SWITCH_ENUM_BUG
+ switch ((int) ((re_opcode_t) *p++))
+#else
+ switch ((re_opcode_t) *p++)
+#endif
+ {
+ /* Ignore these. Used to ignore the n of succeed_n's which
+ currently have n == 0. */
+ case no_op:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING no_op.\n");
+ break;
+
+
+ /* Match the next n pattern characters exactly. The following
+ byte in the pattern defines n, and the n bytes after that
+ are the characters to match. */
+ case exactn:
+ mcnt = *p++;
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING exactn %d.\n", mcnt);
+
+ /* This is written out as an if-else so we don't waste time
+ testing `translate' inside the loop. */
+ if (translate)
+ {
+ do
+ {
+ PREFETCH ();
+ if (translate[(unsigned char) *d++] != (char) *p++)
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ while (--mcnt);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ do
+ {
+ PREFETCH ();
+ if (*d++ != (char) *p++) goto fail;
+ }
+ while (--mcnt);
+ }
+ SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
+ break;
+
+
+ /* Match any character except possibly a newline or a null. */
+ case anychar:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING anychar.\n");
+
+ PREFETCH ();
+
+ if ((!(bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NEWLINE) && TRANSLATE (*d) == '\n')
+ || (bufp->syntax & RE_DOT_NOT_NULL && TRANSLATE (*d) == '\000'))
+ goto fail;
+
+ SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Matched `%d'.\n", *d);
+ d++;
+ break;
+
+
+ case charset:
+ case charset_not:
+ {
+ register unsigned char c;
+ boolean not = (re_opcode_t) *(p - 1) == charset_not;
+
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING charset%s.\n", not ? "_not" : "");
+
+ PREFETCH ();
+ c = TRANSLATE (*d); /* The character to match. */
+
+ /* Cast to `unsigned' instead of `unsigned char' in case the
+ bit list is a full 32 bytes long. */
+ if (c < (unsigned) (*p * BYTEWIDTH)
+ && p[1 + c / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH)))
+ not = !not;
+
+ p += 1 + *p;
+
+ if (!not) goto fail;
+
+ SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
+ d++;
+ break;
+ }
+
+
+ /* The beginning of a group is represented by start_memory.
+ The arguments are the register number in the next byte, and the
+ number of groups inner to this one in the next. The text
+ matched within the group is recorded (in the internal
+ registers data structure) under the register number. */
+ case start_memory:
+ DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING start_memory %d (%d):\n", *p, p[1]);
+
+ /* Find out if this group can match the empty string. */
+ p1 = p; /* To send to group_match_null_string_p. */
+
+ if (REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p]) == MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE)
+ REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p])
+ = group_match_null_string_p (&p1, pend, reg_info);
+
+ /* Save the position in the string where we were the last time
+ we were at this open-group operator in case the group is
+ operated upon by a repetition operator, e.g., with `(a*)*b'
+ against `ab'; then we want to ignore where we are now in
+ the string in case this attempt to match fails. */
+ old_regstart[*p] = REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p])
+ ? REG_UNSET (regstart[*p]) ? d : regstart[*p]
+ : regstart[*p];
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" old_regstart: %d\n",
+ POINTER_TO_OFFSET (old_regstart[*p]));
+
+ regstart[*p] = d;
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" regstart: %d\n", POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regstart[*p]));
+
+ IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[*p]) = 1;
+ MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p]) = 0;
+
+ /* This is the new highest active register. */
+ highest_active_reg = *p;
+
+ /* If nothing was active before, this is the new lowest active
+ register. */
+ if (lowest_active_reg == NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG)
+ lowest_active_reg = *p;
+
+ /* Move past the register number and inner group count. */
+ p += 2;
+ break;
+
+
+ /* The stop_memory opcode represents the end of a group. Its
+ arguments are the same as start_memory's: the register
+ number, and the number of inner groups. */
+ case stop_memory:
+ DEBUG_PRINT3 ("EXECUTING stop_memory %d (%d):\n", *p, p[1]);
+
+ /* We need to save the string position the last time we were at
+ this close-group operator in case the group is operated
+ upon by a repetition operator, e.g., with `((a*)*(b*)*)*'
+ against `aba'; then we want to ignore where we are now in
+ the string in case this attempt to match fails. */
+ old_regend[*p] = REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p])
+ ? REG_UNSET (regend[*p]) ? d : regend[*p]
+ : regend[*p];
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" old_regend: %d\n",
+ POINTER_TO_OFFSET (old_regend[*p]));
+
+ regend[*p] = d;
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" regend: %d\n", POINTER_TO_OFFSET (regend[*p]));
+
+ /* This register isn't active anymore. */
+ IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[*p]) = 0;
+
+ /* If this was the only register active, nothing is active
+ anymore. */
+ if (lowest_active_reg == highest_active_reg)
+ {
+ lowest_active_reg = NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG;
+ highest_active_reg = NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG;
+ }
+ else
+ { /* We must scan for the new highest active register, since
+ it isn't necessarily one less than now: consider
+ (a(b)c(d(e)f)g). When group 3 ends, after the f), the
+ new highest active register is 1. */
+ unsigned char r = *p - 1;
+ while (r > 0 && !IS_ACTIVE (reg_info[r]))
+ r--;
+
+ /* If we end up at register zero, that means that we saved
+ the registers as the result of an `on_failure_jump', not
+ a `start_memory', and we jumped to past the innermost
+ `stop_memory'. For example, in ((.)*) we save
+ registers 1 and 2 as a result of the *, but when we pop
+ back to the second ), we are at the stop_memory 1.
+ Thus, nothing is active. */
+ if (r == 0)
+ {
+ lowest_active_reg = NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG;
+ highest_active_reg = NO_HIGHEST_ACTIVE_REG;
+ }
+ else
+ highest_active_reg = r;
+ }
+
+ /* If just failed to match something this time around with a
+ group that's operated on by a repetition operator, try to
+ force exit from the ``loop'', and restore the register
+ information for this group that we had before trying this
+ last match. */
+ if ((!MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p])
+ || (re_opcode_t) p[-3] == start_memory)
+ && (p + 2) < pend)
+ {
+ boolean is_a_jump_n = false;
+
+ p1 = p + 2;
+ mcnt = 0;
+ switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1++)
+ {
+ case jump_n:
+ is_a_jump_n = true;
+ case pop_failure_jump:
+ case maybe_pop_jump:
+ case jump:
+ case dummy_failure_jump:
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+ if (is_a_jump_n)
+ p1 += 2;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* do nothing */ ;
+ }
+ p1 += mcnt;
+
+ /* If the next operation is a jump backwards in the pattern
+ to an on_failure_jump right before the start_memory
+ corresponding to this stop_memory, exit from the loop
+ by forcing a failure after pushing on the stack the
+ on_failure_jump's jump in the pattern, and d. */
+ if (mcnt < 0 && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == on_failure_jump
+ && (re_opcode_t) p1[3] == start_memory && p1[4] == *p)
+ {
+ /* If this group ever matched anything, then restore
+ what its registers were before trying this last
+ failed match, e.g., with `(a*)*b' against `ab' for
+ regstart[1], and, e.g., with `((a*)*(b*)*)*'
+ against `aba' for regend[3].
+
+ Also restore the registers for inner groups for,
+ e.g., `((a*)(b*))*' against `aba' (register 3 would
+ otherwise get trashed). */
+
+ if (EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p]))
+ {
+ unsigned r;
+
+ EVER_MATCHED_SOMETHING (reg_info[*p]) = 0;
+
+ /* Restore this and inner groups' (if any) registers. */
+ for (r = *p; r < *p + *(p + 1); r++)
+ {
+ regstart[r] = old_regstart[r];
+
+ /* xx why this test? */
+ if ((int) old_regend[r] >= (int) regstart[r])
+ regend[r] = old_regend[r];
+ }
+ }
+ p1++;
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+ PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p1 + mcnt, d, -2);
+
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Move past the register number and the inner group count. */
+ p += 2;
+ break;
+
+
+ /* \<digit> has been turned into a `duplicate' command which is
+ followed by the numeric value of <digit> as the register number. */
+ case duplicate:
+ {
+ register const char *d2, *dend2;
+ int regno = *p++; /* Get which register to match against. */
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING duplicate %d.\n", regno);
+
+ /* Can't back reference a group which we've never matched. */
+ if (REG_UNSET (regstart[regno]) || REG_UNSET (regend[regno]))
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* Where in input to try to start matching. */
+ d2 = regstart[regno];
+
+ /* Where to stop matching; if both the place to start and
+ the place to stop matching are in the same string, then
+ set to the place to stop, otherwise, for now have to use
+ the end of the first string. */
+
+ dend2 = ((FIRST_STRING_P (regstart[regno])
+ == FIRST_STRING_P (regend[regno]))
+ ? regend[regno] : end_match_1);
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ /* If necessary, advance to next segment in register
+ contents. */
+ while (d2 == dend2)
+ {
+ if (dend2 == end_match_2) break;
+ if (dend2 == regend[regno]) break;
+
+ /* End of string1 => advance to string2. */
+ d2 = string2;
+ dend2 = regend[regno];
+ }
+ /* At end of register contents => success */
+ if (d2 == dend2) break;
+
+ /* If necessary, advance to next segment in data. */
+ PREFETCH ();
+
+ /* How many characters left in this segment to match. */
+ mcnt = dend - d;
+
+ /* Want how many consecutive characters we can match in
+ one shot, so, if necessary, adjust the count. */
+ if (mcnt > dend2 - d2)
+ mcnt = dend2 - d2;
+
+ /* Compare that many; failure if mismatch, else move
+ past them. */
+ if (translate
+ ? bcmp_translate (d, d2, mcnt, translate)
+ : bcmp (d, d2, mcnt))
+ goto fail;
+ d += mcnt, d2 += mcnt;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+
+ /* begline matches the empty string at the beginning of the string
+ (unless `not_bol' is set in `bufp'), and, if
+ `newline_anchor' is set, after newlines. */
+ case begline:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING begline.\n");
+
+ if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
+ {
+ if (!bufp->not_bol) break;
+ }
+ else if (d[-1] == '\n' && bufp->newline_anchor)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ /* In all other cases, we fail. */
+ goto fail;
+
+
+ /* endline is the dual of begline. */
+ case endline:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING endline.\n");
+
+ if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
+ {
+ if (!bufp->not_eol) break;
+ }
+
+ /* We have to ``prefetch'' the next character. */
+ else if ((d == end1 ? *string2 : *d) == '\n'
+ && bufp->newline_anchor)
+ {
+ break;
+ }
+ goto fail;
+
+
+ /* Match at the very beginning of the data. */
+ case begbuf:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING begbuf.\n");
+ if (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d))
+ break;
+ goto fail;
+
+
+ /* Match at the very end of the data. */
+ case endbuf:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING endbuf.\n");
+ if (AT_STRINGS_END (d))
+ break;
+ goto fail;
+
+
+ /* on_failure_keep_string_jump is used to optimize `.*\n'. It
+ pushes NULL as the value for the string on the stack. Then
+ `pop_failure_point' will keep the current value for the
+ string, instead of restoring it. To see why, consider
+ matching `foo\nbar' against `.*\n'. The .* matches the foo;
+ then the . fails against the \n. But the next thing we want
+ to do is match the \n against the \n; if we restored the
+ string value, we would be back at the foo.
+
+ Because this is used only in specific cases, we don't need to
+ check all the things that `on_failure_jump' does, to make
+ sure the right things get saved on the stack. Hence we don't
+ share its code. The only reason to push anything on the
+ stack at all is that otherwise we would have to change
+ `anychar's code to do something besides goto fail in this
+ case; that seems worse than this. */
+ case on_failure_keep_string_jump:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING on_failure_keep_string_jump");
+
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
+ DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %d (to 0x%x):\n", mcnt, p + mcnt);
+
+ PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p + mcnt, NULL, -2);
+ break;
+
+
+ /* Uses of on_failure_jump:
+
+ Each alternative starts with an on_failure_jump that points
+ to the beginning of the next alternative. Each alternative
+ except the last ends with a jump that in effect jumps past
+ the rest of the alternatives. (They really jump to the
+ ending jump of the following alternative, because tensioning
+ these jumps is a hassle.)
+
+ Repeats start with an on_failure_jump that points past both
+ the repetition text and either the following jump or
+ pop_failure_jump back to this on_failure_jump. */
+ case on_failure_jump:
+ on_failure:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING on_failure_jump");
+
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
+ DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %d (to 0x%x)", mcnt, p + mcnt);
+
+ /* If this on_failure_jump comes right before a group (i.e.,
+ the original * applied to a group), save the information
+ for that group and all inner ones, so that if we fail back
+ to this point, the group's information will be correct.
+ For example, in \(a*\)*\1, we need the preceding group,
+ and in \(\(a*\)b*\)\2, we need the inner group. */
+
+ /* We can't use `p' to check ahead because we push
+ a failure point to `p + mcnt' after we do this. */
+ p1 = p;
+
+ /* We need to skip no_op's before we look for the
+ start_memory in case this on_failure_jump is happening as
+ the result of a completed succeed_n, as in \(a\)\{1,3\}b\1
+ against aba. */
+ while (p1 < pend && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == no_op)
+ p1++;
+
+ if (p1 < pend && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == start_memory)
+ {
+ /* We have a new highest active register now. This will
+ get reset at the start_memory we are about to get to,
+ but we will have saved all the registers relevant to
+ this repetition op, as described above. */
+ highest_active_reg = *(p1 + 1) + *(p1 + 2);
+ if (lowest_active_reg == NO_LOWEST_ACTIVE_REG)
+ lowest_active_reg = *(p1 + 1);
+ }
+
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 (":\n");
+ PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (p + mcnt, d, -2);
+ break;
+
+
+ /* A smart repeat ends with `maybe_pop_jump'.
+ We change it to either `pop_failure_jump' or `jump'. */
+ case maybe_pop_jump:
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING maybe_pop_jump %d.\n", mcnt);
+ {
+ register unsigned char *p2 = p;
+
+ /* Compare the beginning of the repeat with what in the
+ pattern follows its end. If we can establish that there
+ is nothing that they would both match, i.e., that we
+ would have to backtrack because of (as in, e.g., `a*a')
+ then we can change to pop_failure_jump, because we'll
+ never have to backtrack.
+
+ This is not true in the case of alternatives: in
+ `(a|ab)*' we do need to backtrack to the `ab' alternative
+ (e.g., if the string was `ab'). But instead of trying to
+ detect that here, the alternative has put on a dummy
+ failure point which is what we will end up popping. */
+
+ /* Skip over open/close-group commands. */
+ while (p2 + 2 < pend
+ && ((re_opcode_t) *p2 == stop_memory
+ || (re_opcode_t) *p2 == start_memory))
+ p2 += 3; /* Skip over args, too. */
+
+ /* If we're at the end of the pattern, we can change. */
+ if (p2 == pend)
+ {
+ /* Consider what happens when matching ":\(.*\)"
+ against ":/". I don't really understand this code
+ yet. */
+ p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
+ DEBUG_PRINT1
+ (" End of pattern: change to `pop_failure_jump'.\n");
+ }
+
+ else if ((re_opcode_t) *p2 == exactn
+ || (bufp->newline_anchor && (re_opcode_t) *p2 == endline))
+ {
+ register unsigned char c
+ = *p2 == (unsigned char) endline ? '\n' : p2[2];
+ p1 = p + mcnt;
+
+ /* p1[0] ... p1[2] are the `on_failure_jump' corresponding
+ to the `maybe_finalize_jump' of this case. Examine what
+ follows. */
+ if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == exactn && p1[5] != c)
+ {
+ p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
+ DEBUG_PRINT3 (" %c != %c => pop_failure_jump.\n",
+ c, p1[5]);
+ }
+
+ else if ((re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset
+ || (re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset_not)
+ {
+ int not = (re_opcode_t) p1[3] == charset_not;
+
+ if (c < (unsigned char) (p1[4] * BYTEWIDTH)
+ && p1[5 + c / BYTEWIDTH] & (1 << (c % BYTEWIDTH)))
+ not = !not;
+
+ /* `not' is equal to 1 if c would match, which means
+ that we can't change to pop_failure_jump. */
+ if (!not)
+ {
+ p[-3] = (unsigned char) pop_failure_jump;
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 (" No match => pop_failure_jump.\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ p -= 2; /* Point at relative address again. */
+ if ((re_opcode_t) p[-1] != pop_failure_jump)
+ {
+ p[-1] = (unsigned char) jump;
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 (" Match => jump.\n");
+ goto unconditional_jump;
+ }
+ /* Note fall through. */
+
+
+ /* The end of a simple repeat has a pop_failure_jump back to
+ its matching on_failure_jump, where the latter will push a
+ failure point. The pop_failure_jump takes off failure
+ points put on by this pop_failure_jump's matching
+ on_failure_jump; we got through the pattern to here from the
+ matching on_failure_jump, so didn't fail. */
+ case pop_failure_jump:
+ {
+ /* We need to pass separate storage for the lowest and
+ highest registers, even though we don't care about the
+ actual values. Otherwise, we will restore only one
+ register from the stack, since lowest will == highest in
+ `pop_failure_point'. */
+ unsigned dummy_low_reg, dummy_high_reg;
+ unsigned char *pdummy;
+ const char *sdummy;
+
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING pop_failure_jump.\n");
+ POP_FAILURE_POINT (sdummy, pdummy,
+ dummy_low_reg, dummy_high_reg,
+ reg_dummy, reg_dummy, reg_info_dummy);
+ }
+ /* Note fall through. */
+
+
+ /* Unconditionally jump (without popping any failure points). */
+ case jump:
+ unconditional_jump:
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p); /* Get the amount to jump. */
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING jump %d ", mcnt);
+ p += mcnt; /* Do the jump. */
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 ("(to 0x%x).\n", p);
+ break;
+
+
+ /* We need this opcode so we can detect where alternatives end
+ in `group_match_null_string_p' et al. */
+ case jump_past_alt:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING jump_past_alt.\n");
+ goto unconditional_jump;
+
+
+ /* Normally, the on_failure_jump pushes a failure point, which
+ then gets popped at pop_failure_jump. We will end up at
+ pop_failure_jump, also, and with a pattern of, say, `a+', we
+ are skipping over the on_failure_jump, so we have to push
+ something meaningless for pop_failure_jump to pop. */
+ case dummy_failure_jump:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING dummy_failure_jump.\n");
+ /* It doesn't matter what we push for the string here. What
+ the code at `fail' tests is the value for the pattern. */
+ PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (0, 0, -2);
+ goto unconditional_jump;
+
+
+ /* At the end of an alternative, we need to push a dummy failure
+ point in case we are followed by a `pop_failure_jump', because
+ we don't want the failure point for the alternative to be
+ popped. For example, matching `(a|ab)*' against `aab'
+ requires that we match the `ab' alternative. */
+ case push_dummy_failure:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING push_dummy_failure.\n");
+ /* See comments just above at `dummy_failure_jump' about the
+ two zeroes. */
+ PUSH_FAILURE_POINT (0, 0, -2);
+ break;
+
+ /* Have to succeed matching what follows at least n times.
+ After that, handle like `on_failure_jump'. */
+ case succeed_n:
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p + 2);
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING succeed_n %d.\n", mcnt);
+
+ assert (mcnt >= 0);
+ /* Originally, this is how many times we HAVE to succeed. */
+ if (mcnt > 0)
+ {
+ mcnt--;
+ p += 2;
+ STORE_NUMBER_AND_INCR (p, mcnt);
+ DEBUG_PRINT3 (" Setting 0x%x to %d.\n", p, mcnt);
+ }
+ else if (mcnt == 0)
+ {
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 (" Setting two bytes from 0x%x to no_op.\n", p+2);
+ p[2] = (unsigned char) no_op;
+ p[3] = (unsigned char) no_op;
+ goto on_failure;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case jump_n:
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p + 2);
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING jump_n %d.\n", mcnt);
+
+ /* Originally, this is how many times we CAN jump. */
+ if (mcnt)
+ {
+ mcnt--;
+ STORE_NUMBER (p + 2, mcnt);
+ goto unconditional_jump;
+ }
+ /* If don't have to jump any more, skip over the rest of command. */
+ else
+ p += 4;
+ break;
+
+ case set_number_at:
+ {
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING set_number_at.\n");
+
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
+ p1 = p + mcnt;
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p);
+ DEBUG_PRINT3 (" Setting 0x%x to %d.\n", p1, mcnt);
+ STORE_NUMBER (p1, mcnt);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case wordbound:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordbound.\n");
+ if (AT_WORD_BOUNDARY (d))
+ break;
+ goto fail;
+
+ case notwordbound:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING notwordbound.\n");
+ if (AT_WORD_BOUNDARY (d))
+ goto fail;
+ break;
+
+ case wordbeg:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordbeg.\n");
+ if (WORDCHAR_P (d) && (AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) || !WORDCHAR_P (d - 1)))
+ break;
+ goto fail;
+
+ case wordend:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING wordend.\n");
+ if (!AT_STRINGS_BEG (d) && WORDCHAR_P (d - 1)
+ && (!WORDCHAR_P (d) || AT_STRINGS_END (d)))
+ break;
+ goto fail;
+
+#ifdef emacs
+#ifdef emacs19
+ case before_dot:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING before_dot.\n");
+ if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) >= point)
+ goto fail;
+ break;
+
+ case at_dot:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING at_dot.\n");
+ if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) != point)
+ goto fail;
+ break;
+
+ case after_dot:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING after_dot.\n");
+ if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) <= point)
+ goto fail;
+ break;
+#else /* not emacs19 */
+ case at_dot:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING at_dot.\n");
+ if (PTR_CHAR_POS ((unsigned char *) d) + 1 != point)
+ goto fail;
+ break;
+#endif /* not emacs19 */
+
+ case syntaxspec:
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING syntaxspec %d.\n", mcnt);
+ mcnt = *p++;
+ goto matchsyntax;
+
+ case wordchar:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING Emacs wordchar.\n");
+ mcnt = (int) Sword;
+ matchsyntax:
+ PREFETCH ();
+ if (SYNTAX (*d++) != (enum syntaxcode) mcnt)
+ goto fail;
+ SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
+ break;
+
+ case notsyntaxspec:
+ DEBUG_PRINT2 ("EXECUTING notsyntaxspec %d.\n", mcnt);
+ mcnt = *p++;
+ goto matchnotsyntax;
+
+ case notwordchar:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING Emacs notwordchar.\n");
+ mcnt = (int) Sword;
+ matchnotsyntax:
+ PREFETCH ();
+ if (SYNTAX (*d++) == (enum syntaxcode) mcnt)
+ goto fail;
+ SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
+ break;
+
+#else /* not emacs */
+ case wordchar:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING non-Emacs wordchar.\n");
+ PREFETCH ();
+ if (!WORDCHAR_P (d))
+ goto fail;
+ SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
+ d++;
+ break;
+
+ case notwordchar:
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("EXECUTING non-Emacs notwordchar.\n");
+ PREFETCH ();
+ if (WORDCHAR_P (d))
+ goto fail;
+ SET_REGS_MATCHED ();
+ d++;
+ break;
+#endif /* not emacs */
+
+ default:
+ abort ();
+ }
+ continue; /* Successfully executed one pattern command; keep going. */
+
+
+ /* We goto here if a matching operation fails. */
+ fail:
+ if (!FAIL_STACK_EMPTY ())
+ { /* A restart point is known. Restore to that state. */
+ DEBUG_PRINT1 ("\nFAIL:\n");
+ POP_FAILURE_POINT (d, p,
+ lowest_active_reg, highest_active_reg,
+ regstart, regend, reg_info);
+
+ /* If this failure point is a dummy, try the next one. */
+ if (!p)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* If we failed to the end of the pattern, don't examine *p. */
+ assert (p <= pend);
+ if (p < pend)
+ {
+ boolean is_a_jump_n = false;
+
+ /* If failed to a backwards jump that's part of a repetition
+ loop, need to pop this failure point and use the next one. */
+ switch ((re_opcode_t) *p)
+ {
+ case jump_n:
+ is_a_jump_n = true;
+ case maybe_pop_jump:
+ case pop_failure_jump:
+ case jump:
+ p1 = p + 1;
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+ p1 += mcnt;
+
+ if ((is_a_jump_n && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == succeed_n)
+ || (!is_a_jump_n
+ && (re_opcode_t) *p1 == on_failure_jump))
+ goto fail;
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* do nothing */ ;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (d >= string1 && d <= end1)
+ dend = end_match_1;
+ }
+ else
+ break; /* Matching at this starting point really fails. */
+ } /* for (;;) */
+
+ if (best_regs_set)
+ goto restore_best_regs;
+
+ FREE_VARIABLES ();
+
+ return -1; /* Failure to match. */
+} /* re_match_2 */
+
+/* Subroutine definitions for re_match_2. */
+
+
+/* We are passed P pointing to a register number after a start_memory.
+
+ Return true if the pattern up to the corresponding stop_memory can
+ match the empty string, and false otherwise.
+
+ If we find the matching stop_memory, sets P to point to one past its number.
+ Otherwise, sets P to an undefined byte less than or equal to END.
+
+ We don't handle duplicates properly (yet). */
+
+static boolean
+group_match_null_string_p (p, end, reg_info)
+ unsigned char **p, *end;
+ register_info_type *reg_info;
+{
+ int mcnt;
+ /* Point to after the args to the start_memory. */
+ unsigned char *p1 = *p + 2;
+
+ while (p1 < end)
+ {
+ /* Skip over opcodes that can match nothing, and return true or
+ false, as appropriate, when we get to one that can't, or to the
+ matching stop_memory. */
+
+ switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1)
+ {
+ /* Could be either a loop or a series of alternatives. */
+ case on_failure_jump:
+ p1++;
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+
+ /* If the next operation is not a jump backwards in the
+ pattern. */
+
+ if (mcnt >= 0)
+ {
+ /* Go through the on_failure_jumps of the alternatives,
+ seeing if any of the alternatives cannot match nothing.
+ The last alternative starts with only a jump,
+ whereas the rest start with on_failure_jump and end
+ with a jump, e.g., here is the pattern for `a|b|c':
+
+ /on_failure_jump/0/6/exactn/1/a/jump_past_alt/0/6
+ /on_failure_jump/0/6/exactn/1/b/jump_past_alt/0/3
+ /exactn/1/c
+
+ So, we have to first go through the first (n-1)
+ alternatives and then deal with the last one separately. */
+
+
+ /* Deal with the first (n-1) alternatives, which start
+ with an on_failure_jump (see above) that jumps to right
+ past a jump_past_alt. */
+
+ while ((re_opcode_t) p1[mcnt-3] == jump_past_alt)
+ {
+ /* `mcnt' holds how many bytes long the alternative
+ is, including the ending `jump_past_alt' and
+ its number. */
+
+ if (!alt_match_null_string_p (p1, p1 + mcnt - 3,
+ reg_info))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Move to right after this alternative, including the
+ jump_past_alt. */
+ p1 += mcnt;
+
+ /* Break if it's the beginning of an n-th alternative
+ that doesn't begin with an on_failure_jump. */
+ if ((re_opcode_t) *p1 != on_failure_jump)
+ break;
+
+ /* Still have to check that it's not an n-th
+ alternative that starts with an on_failure_jump. */
+ p1++;
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+ if ((re_opcode_t) p1[mcnt-3] != jump_past_alt)
+ {
+ /* Get to the beginning of the n-th alternative. */
+ p1 -= 3;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Deal with the last alternative: go back and get number
+ of the `jump_past_alt' just before it. `mcnt' contains
+ the length of the alternative. */
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER (mcnt, p1 - 2);
+
+ if (!alt_match_null_string_p (p1, p1 + mcnt, reg_info))
+ return false;
+
+ p1 += mcnt; /* Get past the n-th alternative. */
+ } /* if mcnt > 0 */
+ break;
+
+
+ case stop_memory:
+ assert (p1[1] == **p);
+ *p = p1 + 2;
+ return true;
+
+
+ default:
+ if (!common_op_match_null_string_p (&p1, end, reg_info))
+ return false;
+ }
+ } /* while p1 < end */
+
+ return false;
+} /* group_match_null_string_p */
+
+
+/* Similar to group_match_null_string_p, but doesn't deal with alternatives:
+ It expects P to be the first byte of a single alternative and END one
+ byte past the last. The alternative can contain groups. */
+
+static boolean
+alt_match_null_string_p (p, end, reg_info)
+ unsigned char *p, *end;
+ register_info_type *reg_info;
+{
+ int mcnt;
+ unsigned char *p1 = p;
+
+ while (p1 < end)
+ {
+ /* Skip over opcodes that can match nothing, and break when we get
+ to one that can't. */
+
+ switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1)
+ {
+ /* It's a loop. */
+ case on_failure_jump:
+ p1++;
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+ p1 += mcnt;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ if (!common_op_match_null_string_p (&p1, end, reg_info))
+ return false;
+ }
+ } /* while p1 < end */
+
+ return true;
+} /* alt_match_null_string_p */
+
+
+/* Deals with the ops common to group_match_null_string_p and
+ alt_match_null_string_p.
+
+ Sets P to one after the op and its arguments, if any. */
+
+static boolean
+common_op_match_null_string_p (p, end, reg_info)
+ unsigned char **p, *end;
+ register_info_type *reg_info;
+{
+ int mcnt;
+ boolean ret;
+ int reg_no;
+ unsigned char *p1 = *p;
+
+ switch ((re_opcode_t) *p1++)
+ {
+ case no_op:
+ case begline:
+ case endline:
+ case begbuf:
+ case endbuf:
+ case wordbeg:
+ case wordend:
+ case wordbound:
+ case notwordbound:
+#ifdef emacs
+ case before_dot:
+ case at_dot:
+ case after_dot:
+#endif
+ break;
+
+ case start_memory:
+ reg_no = *p1;
+ assert (reg_no > 0 && reg_no <= MAX_REGNUM);
+ ret = group_match_null_string_p (&p1, end, reg_info);
+
+ /* Have to set this here in case we're checking a group which
+ contains a group and a back reference to it. */
+
+ if (REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[reg_no]) == MATCH_NULL_UNSET_VALUE)
+ REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[reg_no]) = ret;
+
+ if (!ret)
+ return false;
+ break;
+
+ /* If this is an optimized succeed_n for zero times, make the jump. */
+ case jump:
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+ if (mcnt >= 0)
+ p1 += mcnt;
+ else
+ return false;
+ break;
+
+ case succeed_n:
+ /* Get to the number of times to succeed. */
+ p1 += 2;
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+
+ if (mcnt == 0)
+ {
+ p1 -= 4;
+ EXTRACT_NUMBER_AND_INCR (mcnt, p1);
+ p1 += mcnt;
+ }
+ else
+ return false;
+ break;
+
+ case duplicate:
+ if (!REG_MATCH_NULL_STRING_P (reg_info[*p1]))
+ return false;
+ break;
+
+ case set_number_at:
+ p1 += 4;
+
+ default:
+ /* All other opcodes mean we cannot match the empty string. */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ *p = p1;
+ return true;
+} /* common_op_match_null_string_p */
+
+
+/* Return zero if TRANSLATE[S1] and TRANSLATE[S2] are identical for LEN
+ bytes; nonzero otherwise. */
+
+static int
+bcmp_translate(
+ unsigned char *s1,
+ unsigned char *s2,
+ int len,
+ char *translate
+)
+{
+ register unsigned char *p1 = s1, *p2 = s2;
+ while (len)
+ {
+ if (translate[*p1++] != translate[*p2++]) return 1;
+ len--;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Entry points for GNU code. */
+
+/* re_compile_pattern is the GNU regular expression compiler: it
+ compiles PATTERN (of length SIZE) and puts the result in BUFP.
+ Returns 0 if the pattern was valid, otherwise an error string.
+
+ Assumes the `allocated' (and perhaps `buffer') and `translate' fields
+ are set in BUFP on entry.
+
+ We call regex_compile to do the actual compilation. */
+
+const char *
+re_compile_pattern (pattern, length, bufp)
+ const char *pattern;
+ int length;
+ struct re_pattern_buffer *bufp;
+{
+ reg_errcode_t ret;
+
+ /* GNU code is written to assume at least RE_NREGS registers will be set
+ (and at least one extra will be -1). */
+ bufp->regs_allocated = REGS_UNALLOCATED;
+
+ /* And GNU code determines whether or not to get register information
+ by passing null for the REGS argument to re_match, etc., not by
+ setting no_sub. */
+ bufp->no_sub = 0;
+
+ /* Match anchors at newline. */
+ bufp->newline_anchor = 1;
+
+ ret = regex_compile (pattern, length, re_syntax_options, bufp);
+
+ return re_error_msg[(int) ret];
+}
+
+/* Entry points compatible with 4.2 BSD regex library. We don't define
+ them if this is an Emacs or POSIX compilation. */
+
+#if !defined (emacs) && !defined (_POSIX_SOURCE)
+
+/* BSD has one and only one pattern buffer. */
+static struct re_pattern_buffer re_comp_buf;
+
+char *
+re_comp (s)
+ const char *s;
+{
+ reg_errcode_t ret;
+
+ if (!s)
+ {
+ if (!re_comp_buf.buffer)
+ return "No previous regular expression";
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!re_comp_buf.buffer)
+ {
+ re_comp_buf.buffer = (unsigned char *) malloc (200);
+ if (re_comp_buf.buffer == NULL)
+ return "Memory exhausted";
+ re_comp_buf.allocated = 200;
+
+ re_comp_buf.fastmap = (char *) malloc (1 << BYTEWIDTH);
+ if (re_comp_buf.fastmap == NULL)
+ return "Memory exhausted";
+ }
+
+ /* Since `re_exec' always passes NULL for the `regs' argument, we
+ don't need to initialize the pattern buffer fields which affect it. */
+
+ /* Match anchors at newlines. */
+ re_comp_buf.newline_anchor = 1;
+
+ ret = regex_compile (s, strlen (s), re_syntax_options, &re_comp_buf);
+
+ /* Yes, we're discarding `const' here. */
+ return (char *) re_error_msg[(int) ret];
+}
+
+
+int
+re_exec (s)
+ const char *s;
+{
+ const int len = strlen (s);
+ return
+ 0 <= re_search (&re_comp_buf, s, len, 0, len, (struct re_registers *) 0);
+}
+#endif /* not emacs and not _POSIX_SOURCE */
+
+/* POSIX.2 functions. Don't define these for Emacs. */
+
+#ifndef emacs
+
+/* regcomp takes a regular expression as a string and compiles it.
+
+ PREG is a regex_t *. We do not expect any fields to be initialized,
+ since POSIX says we shouldn't. Thus, we set
+
+ `buffer' to the compiled pattern;
+ `used' to the length of the compiled pattern;
+ `syntax' to RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED if the
+ REG_EXTENDED bit in CFLAGS is set; otherwise, to
+ RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC;
+ `newline_anchor' to REG_NEWLINE being set in CFLAGS;
+ `fastmap' and `fastmap_accurate' to zero;
+ `re_nsub' to the number of subexpressions in PATTERN.
+
+ PATTERN is the address of the pattern string.
+
+ CFLAGS is a series of bits which affect compilation.
+
+ If REG_EXTENDED is set, we use POSIX extended syntax; otherwise, we
+ use POSIX basic syntax.
+
+ If REG_NEWLINE is set, then . and [^...] don't match newline.
+ Also, regexec will try a match beginning after every newline.
+
+ If REG_ICASE is set, then we considers upper- and lowercase
+ versions of letters to be equivalent when matching.
+
+ If REG_NOSUB is set, then when PREG is passed to regexec, that
+ routine will report only success or failure, and nothing about the
+ registers.
+
+ It returns 0 if it succeeds, nonzero if it doesn't. (See regex.h for
+ the return codes and their meanings.) */
+
+int
+regcomp (preg, pattern, cflags)
+ regex_t *preg;
+ const char *pattern;
+ int cflags;
+{
+ reg_errcode_t ret;
+ unsigned syntax
+ = (cflags & REG_EXTENDED) ?
+ RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED : RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC;
+
+ /* regex_compile will allocate the space for the compiled pattern. */
+ preg->buffer = 0;
+ preg->allocated = 0;
+
+ /* Don't bother to use a fastmap when searching. This simplifies the
+ REG_NEWLINE case: if we used a fastmap, we'd have to put all the
+ characters after newlines into the fastmap. This way, we just try
+ every character. */
+ preg->fastmap = 0;
+
+ if (cflags & REG_ICASE)
+ {
+ unsigned i;
+
+ preg->translate = (char *) malloc (CHAR_SET_SIZE);
+ if (preg->translate == NULL)
+ return (int) REG_ESPACE;
+
+ /* Map uppercase characters to corresponding lowercase ones. */
+ for (i = 0; i < CHAR_SET_SIZE; i++)
+ preg->translate[i] = ISUPPER (i) ? tolower (i) : i;
+ }
+ else
+ preg->translate = NULL;
+
+ /* If REG_NEWLINE is set, newlines are treated differently. */
+ if (cflags & REG_NEWLINE)
+ { /* REG_NEWLINE implies neither . nor [^...] match newline. */
+ syntax &= ~RE_DOT_NEWLINE;
+ syntax |= RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE;
+ /* It also changes the matching behavior. */
+ preg->newline_anchor = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ preg->newline_anchor = 0;
+
+ preg->no_sub = !!(cflags & REG_NOSUB);
+
+ /* POSIX says a null character in the pattern terminates it, so we
+ can use strlen here in compiling the pattern. */
+ ret = regex_compile (pattern, strlen (pattern), syntax, preg);
+
+ /* POSIX doesn't distinguish between an unmatched open-group and an
+ unmatched close-group: both are REG_EPAREN. */
+ if (ret == REG_ERPAREN) ret = REG_EPAREN;
+
+ return (int) ret;
+}
+
+
+/* regexec searches for a given pattern, specified by PREG, in the
+ string STRING.
+
+ If NMATCH is zero or REG_NOSUB was set in the cflags argument to
+ `regcomp', we ignore PMATCH. Otherwise, we assume PMATCH has at
+ least NMATCH elements, and we set them to the offsets of the
+ corresponding matched substrings.
+
+ EFLAGS specifies `execution flags' which affect matching: if
+ REG_NOTBOL is set, then ^ does not match at the beginning of the
+ string; if REG_NOTEOL is set, then $ does not match at the end.
+
+ We return 0 if we find a match and REG_NOMATCH if not. */
+
+int
+regexec (preg, string, nmatch, pmatch, eflags)
+ const regex_t *preg;
+ const char *string;
+ size_t nmatch;
+ regmatch_t pmatch[];
+ int eflags;
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct re_registers regs;
+ regex_t private_preg;
+ int len = strlen (string);
+ boolean want_reg_info = !preg->no_sub && nmatch > 0;
+
+ private_preg = *preg;
+
+ private_preg.not_bol = !!(eflags & REG_NOTBOL);
+ private_preg.not_eol = !!(eflags & REG_NOTEOL);
+
+ /* The user has told us exactly how many registers to return
+ information about, via `nmatch'. We have to pass that on to the
+ matching routines. */
+ private_preg.regs_allocated = REGS_FIXED;
+
+ if (want_reg_info)
+ {
+ regs.num_regs = nmatch;
+ regs.start = TALLOC (nmatch, regoff_t);
+ regs.end = TALLOC (nmatch, regoff_t);
+ if (regs.start == NULL || regs.end == NULL)
+ return (int) REG_NOMATCH;
+ }
+
+ /* Perform the searching operation. */
+ ret = re_search (&private_preg, string, len,
+ /* start: */ 0, /* range: */ len,
+ want_reg_info ? &regs : (struct re_registers *) 0);
+
+ /* Copy the register information to the POSIX structure. */
+ if (want_reg_info)
+ {
+ if (ret >= 0)
+ {
+ unsigned r;
+
+ for (r = 0; r < nmatch; r++)
+ {
+ pmatch[r].rm_so = regs.start[r];
+ pmatch[r].rm_eo = regs.end[r];
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If we needed the temporary register info, free the space now. */
+ free (regs.start);
+ free (regs.end);
+ }
+
+ /* We want zero return to mean success, unlike `re_search'. */
+ return ret >= 0 ? (int) REG_NOERROR : (int) REG_NOMATCH;
+}
+
+
+/* Returns a message corresponding to an error code, ERRCODE, returned
+ from either regcomp or regexec. We don't use PREG here. */
+
+size_t
+regerror(int errcode, const regex_t *preg,
+ char *errbuf, size_t errbuf_size)
+{
+ const char *msg;
+ size_t msg_size;
+
+ if (errcode < 0
+ || errcode >= (sizeof (re_error_msg) / sizeof (re_error_msg[0])))
+ /* Only error codes returned by the rest of the code should be passed
+ to this routine. If we are given anything else, or if other regex
+ code generates an invalid error code, then the program has a bug.
+ Dump core so we can fix it. */
+ abort ();
+
+ msg = re_error_msg[errcode];
+
+ /* POSIX doesn't require that we do anything in this case, but why
+ not be nice. */
+ if (! msg)
+ msg = "Success";
+
+ msg_size = strlen (msg) + 1; /* Includes the null. */
+
+ if (errbuf_size != 0)
+ {
+ if (msg_size > errbuf_size)
+ {
+ strncpy (errbuf, msg, errbuf_size - 1);
+ errbuf[errbuf_size - 1] = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ strcpy (errbuf, msg);
+ }
+
+ return msg_size;
+}
+
+
+/* Free dynamically allocated space used by PREG. */
+
+void
+regfree (preg)
+ regex_t *preg;
+{
+ if (preg->buffer != NULL)
+ free (preg->buffer);
+ preg->buffer = NULL;
+
+ preg->allocated = 0;
+ preg->used = 0;
+
+ if (preg->fastmap != NULL)
+ free (preg->fastmap);
+ preg->fastmap = NULL;
+ preg->fastmap_accurate = 0;
+
+ if (preg->translate != NULL)
+ free (preg->translate);
+ preg->translate = NULL;
+}
+
+#endif /* not emacs */
+
+/*
+Local variables:
+make-backup-files: t
+version-control: t
+trim-versions-without-asking: nil
+End:
+*/
diff --git a/compat/regex/regex.h b/compat/regex/regex.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6eb64f1402
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/regex/regex.h
@@ -0,0 +1,490 @@
+/* Definitions for data structures and routines for the regular
+ expression library, version 0.12.
+
+ Copyright (C) 1985, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+
+#ifndef __REGEXP_LIBRARY_H__
+#define __REGEXP_LIBRARY_H__
+
+/* POSIX says that <sys/types.h> must be included (by the caller) before
+ <regex.h>. */
+
+#ifdef VMS
+/* VMS doesn't have `size_t' in <sys/types.h>, even though POSIX says it
+ should be there. */
+#include <stddef.h>
+#endif
+
+
+/* The following bits are used to determine the regexp syntax we
+ recognize. The set/not-set meanings are chosen so that Emacs syntax
+ remains the value 0. The bits are given in alphabetical order, and
+ the definitions shifted by one from the previous bit; thus, when we
+ add or remove a bit, only one other definition need change. */
+typedef unsigned reg_syntax_t;
+
+/* If this bit is not set, then \ inside a bracket expression is literal.
+ If set, then such a \ quotes the following character. */
+#define RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS (1)
+
+/* If this bit is not set, then + and ? are operators, and \+ and \? are
+ literals.
+ If set, then \+ and \? are operators and + and ? are literals. */
+#define RE_BK_PLUS_QM (RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then character classes are supported. They are:
+ [:alpha:], [:upper:], [:lower:], [:digit:], [:alnum:], [:xdigit:],
+ [:space:], [:print:], [:punct:], [:graph:], and [:cntrl:].
+ If not set, then character classes are not supported. */
+#define RE_CHAR_CLASSES (RE_BK_PLUS_QM << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then ^ and $ are always anchors (outside bracket
+ expressions, of course).
+ If this bit is not set, then it depends:
+ ^ is an anchor if it is at the beginning of a regular
+ expression or after an open-group or an alternation operator;
+ $ is an anchor if it is at the end of a regular expression, or
+ before a close-group or an alternation operator.
+
+ This bit could be (re)combined with RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS, because
+ POSIX draft 11.2 says that * etc. in leading positions is undefined.
+ We already implemented a previous draft which made those constructs
+ invalid, though, so we haven't changed the code back. */
+#define RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS (RE_CHAR_CLASSES << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then special characters are always special
+ regardless of where they are in the pattern.
+ If this bit is not set, then special characters are special only in
+ some contexts; otherwise they are ordinary. Specifically,
+ * + ? and intervals are only special when not after the beginning,
+ open-group, or alternation operator. */
+#define RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS (RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then *, +, ?, and { cannot be first in an re or
+ immediately after an alternation or begin-group operator. */
+#define RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS (RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then . matches newline.
+ If not set, then it doesn't. */
+#define RE_DOT_NEWLINE (RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then . doesn't match NUL.
+ If not set, then it does. */
+#define RE_DOT_NOT_NULL (RE_DOT_NEWLINE << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, nonmatching lists [^...] do not match newline.
+ If not set, they do. */
+#define RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE (RE_DOT_NOT_NULL << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, either \{...\} or {...} defines an
+ interval, depending on RE_NO_BK_BRACES.
+ If not set, \{, \}, {, and } are literals. */
+#define RE_INTERVALS (RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, +, ? and | aren't recognized as operators.
+ If not set, they are. */
+#define RE_LIMITED_OPS (RE_INTERVALS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, newline is an alternation operator.
+ If not set, newline is literal. */
+#define RE_NEWLINE_ALT (RE_LIMITED_OPS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then `{...}' defines an interval, and \{ and \}
+ are literals.
+ If not set, then `\{...\}' defines an interval. */
+#define RE_NO_BK_BRACES (RE_NEWLINE_ALT << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, (...) defines a group, and \( and \) are literals.
+ If not set, \(...\) defines a group, and ( and ) are literals. */
+#define RE_NO_BK_PARENS (RE_NO_BK_BRACES << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then \<digit> matches <digit>.
+ If not set, then \<digit> is a back-reference. */
+#define RE_NO_BK_REFS (RE_NO_BK_PARENS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then | is an alternation operator, and \| is literal.
+ If not set, then \| is an alternation operator, and | is literal. */
+#define RE_NO_BK_VBAR (RE_NO_BK_REFS << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then an ending range point collating higher
+ than the starting range point, as in [z-a], is invalid.
+ If not set, then when ending range point collates higher than the
+ starting range point, the range is ignored. */
+#define RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES (RE_NO_BK_VBAR << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then an unmatched ) is ordinary.
+ If not set, then an unmatched ) is invalid. */
+#define RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD (RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES << 1)
+
+/* This global variable defines the particular regexp syntax to use (for
+ some interfaces). When a regexp is compiled, the syntax used is
+ stored in the pattern buffer, so changing this does not affect
+ already-compiled regexps. */
+extern reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
+
+/* Define combinations of the above bits for the standard possibilities.
+ (The [[[ comments delimit what gets put into the Texinfo file, so
+ don't delete them!) */
+/* [[[begin syntaxes]]] */
+#define RE_SYNTAX_EMACS 0
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_AWK \
+ (RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL \
+ | RE_NO_BK_PARENS | RE_NO_BK_REFS \
+ | RE_NO_BK_VBAR | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES \
+ | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_AWK \
+ (RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS)
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_GREP \
+ (RE_BK_PLUS_QM | RE_CHAR_CLASSES \
+ | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE | RE_INTERVALS \
+ | RE_NEWLINE_ALT)
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_EGREP \
+ (RE_CHAR_CLASSES | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS \
+ | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE \
+ | RE_NEWLINE_ALT | RE_NO_BK_PARENS \
+ | RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EGREP \
+ (RE_SYNTAX_EGREP | RE_INTERVALS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES)
+
+/* P1003.2/D11.2, section 4.20.7.1, lines 5078ff. */
+#define RE_SYNTAX_ED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_SED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
+
+/* Syntax bits common to both basic and extended POSIX regex syntax. */
+#define _RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON \
+ (RE_CHAR_CLASSES | RE_DOT_NEWLINE | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL \
+ | RE_INTERVALS | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES)
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC \
+ (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_BK_PLUS_QM)
+
+/* Differs from ..._POSIX_BASIC only in that RE_BK_PLUS_QM becomes
+ RE_LIMITED_OPS, i.e., \? \+ \| are not recognized. Actually, this
+ isn't minimal, since other operators, such as \`, aren't disabled. */
+#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_BASIC \
+ (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_LIMITED_OPS)
+
+#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED \
+ (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS \
+ | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES \
+ | RE_NO_BK_PARENS | RE_NO_BK_VBAR \
+ | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
+
+/* Differs from ..._POSIX_EXTENDED in that RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS
+ replaces RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS and RE_NO_BK_REFS is added. */
+#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_EXTENDED \
+ (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS \
+ | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES \
+ | RE_NO_BK_PARENS | RE_NO_BK_REFS \
+ | RE_NO_BK_VBAR | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
+/* [[[end syntaxes]]] */
+
+/* Maximum number of duplicates an interval can allow. Some systems
+ (erroneously) define this in other header files, but we want our
+ value, so remove any previous define. */
+#ifdef RE_DUP_MAX
+#undef RE_DUP_MAX
+#endif
+#define RE_DUP_MAX ((1 << 15) - 1)
+
+
+/* POSIX `cflags' bits (i.e., information for `regcomp'). */
+
+/* If this bit is set, then use extended regular expression syntax.
+ If not set, then use basic regular expression syntax. */
+#define REG_EXTENDED 1
+
+/* If this bit is set, then ignore case when matching.
+ If not set, then case is significant. */
+#define REG_ICASE (REG_EXTENDED << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then anchors do not match at newline
+ characters in the string.
+ If not set, then anchors do match at newlines. */
+#define REG_NEWLINE (REG_ICASE << 1)
+
+/* If this bit is set, then report only success or fail in regexec.
+ If not set, then returns differ between not matching and errors. */
+#define REG_NOSUB (REG_NEWLINE << 1)
+
+
+/* POSIX `eflags' bits (i.e., information for regexec). */
+
+/* If this bit is set, then the beginning-of-line operator doesn't match
+ the beginning of the string (presumably because it's not the
+ beginning of a line).
+ If not set, then the beginning-of-line operator does match the
+ beginning of the string. */
+#define REG_NOTBOL 1
+
+/* Like REG_NOTBOL, except for the end-of-line. */
+#define REG_NOTEOL (1 << 1)
+
+
+/* If any error codes are removed, changed, or added, update the
+ `re_error_msg' table in regex.c. */
+typedef enum
+{
+ REG_NOERROR = 0, /* Success. */
+ REG_NOMATCH, /* Didn't find a match (for regexec). */
+
+ /* POSIX regcomp return error codes. (In the order listed in the
+ standard.) */
+ REG_BADPAT, /* Invalid pattern. */
+ REG_ECOLLATE, /* Not implemented. */
+ REG_ECTYPE, /* Invalid character class name. */
+ REG_EESCAPE, /* Trailing backslash. */
+ REG_ESUBREG, /* Invalid back reference. */
+ REG_EBRACK, /* Unmatched left bracket. */
+ REG_EPAREN, /* Parenthesis imbalance. */
+ REG_EBRACE, /* Unmatched \{. */
+ REG_BADBR, /* Invalid contents of \{\}. */
+ REG_ERANGE, /* Invalid range end. */
+ REG_ESPACE, /* Ran out of memory. */
+ REG_BADRPT, /* No preceding re for repetition op. */
+
+ /* Error codes we've added. */
+ REG_EEND, /* Premature end. */
+ REG_ESIZE, /* Compiled pattern bigger than 2^16 bytes. */
+ REG_ERPAREN /* Unmatched ) or \); not returned from regcomp. */
+} reg_errcode_t;
+
+/* This data structure represents a compiled pattern. Before calling
+ the pattern compiler, the fields `buffer', `allocated', `fastmap',
+ `translate', and `no_sub' can be set. After the pattern has been
+ compiled, the `re_nsub' field is available. All other fields are
+ private to the regex routines. */
+
+struct re_pattern_buffer
+{
+/* [[[begin pattern_buffer]]] */
+ /* Space that holds the compiled pattern. It is declared as
+ `unsigned char *' because its elements are
+ sometimes used as array indexes. */
+ unsigned char *buffer;
+
+ /* Number of bytes to which `buffer' points. */
+ unsigned long allocated;
+
+ /* Number of bytes actually used in `buffer'. */
+ unsigned long used;
+
+ /* Syntax setting with which the pattern was compiled. */
+ reg_syntax_t syntax;
+
+ /* Pointer to a fastmap, if any, otherwise zero. re_search uses
+ the fastmap, if there is one, to skip over impossible
+ starting points for matches. */
+ char *fastmap;
+
+ /* Either a translate table to apply to all characters before
+ comparing them, or zero for no translation. The translation
+ is applied to a pattern when it is compiled and to a string
+ when it is matched. */
+ char *translate;
+
+ /* Number of subexpressions found by the compiler. */
+ size_t re_nsub;
+
+ /* Zero if this pattern cannot match the empty string, one else.
+ Well, in truth it's used only in `re_search_2', to see
+ whether or not we should use the fastmap, so we don't set
+ this absolutely perfectly; see `re_compile_fastmap' (the
+ `duplicate' case). */
+ unsigned can_be_null : 1;
+
+ /* If REGS_UNALLOCATED, allocate space in the `regs' structure
+ for `max (RE_NREGS, re_nsub + 1)' groups.
+ If REGS_REALLOCATE, reallocate space if necessary.
+ If REGS_FIXED, use what's there. */
+#define REGS_UNALLOCATED 0
+#define REGS_REALLOCATE 1
+#define REGS_FIXED 2
+ unsigned regs_allocated : 2;
+
+ /* Set to zero when `regex_compile' compiles a pattern; set to one
+ by `re_compile_fastmap' if it updates the fastmap. */
+ unsigned fastmap_accurate : 1;
+
+ /* If set, `re_match_2' does not return information about
+ subexpressions. */
+ unsigned no_sub : 1;
+
+ /* If set, a beginning-of-line anchor doesn't match at the
+ beginning of the string. */
+ unsigned not_bol : 1;
+
+ /* Similarly for an end-of-line anchor. */
+ unsigned not_eol : 1;
+
+ /* If true, an anchor at a newline matches. */
+ unsigned newline_anchor : 1;
+
+/* [[[end pattern_buffer]]] */
+};
+
+typedef struct re_pattern_buffer regex_t;
+
+
+/* search.c (search_buffer) in Emacs needs this one opcode value. It is
+ defined both in `regex.c' and here. */
+#define RE_EXACTN_VALUE 1
+
+/* Type for byte offsets within the string. POSIX mandates this. */
+typedef int regoff_t;
+
+
+/* This is the structure we store register match data in. See
+ regex.texinfo for a full description of what registers match. */
+struct re_registers
+{
+ unsigned num_regs;
+ regoff_t *start;
+ regoff_t *end;
+};
+
+
+/* If `regs_allocated' is REGS_UNALLOCATED in the pattern buffer,
+ `re_match_2' returns information about at least this many registers
+ the first time a `regs' structure is passed. */
+#ifndef RE_NREGS
+#define RE_NREGS 30
+#endif
+
+
+/* POSIX specification for registers. Aside from the different names than
+ `re_registers', POSIX uses an array of structures, instead of a
+ structure of arrays. */
+typedef struct
+{
+ regoff_t rm_so; /* Byte offset from string's start to substring's start. */
+ regoff_t rm_eo; /* Byte offset from string's start to substring's end. */
+} regmatch_t;
+
+/* Declarations for routines. */
+
+/* To avoid duplicating every routine declaration -- once with a
+ prototype (if we are ANSI), and once without (if we aren't) -- we
+ use the following macro to declare argument types. This
+ unfortunately clutters up the declarations a bit, but I think it's
+ worth it. */
+
+#if __STDC__
+
+#define _RE_ARGS(args) args
+
+#else /* not __STDC__ */
+
+#define _RE_ARGS(args) ()
+
+#endif /* not __STDC__ */
+
+/* Sets the current default syntax to SYNTAX, and return the old syntax.
+ You can also simply assign to the `re_syntax_options' variable. */
+extern reg_syntax_t re_set_syntax _RE_ARGS ((reg_syntax_t syntax));
+
+/* Compile the regular expression PATTERN, with length LENGTH
+ and syntax given by the global `re_syntax_options', into the buffer
+ BUFFER. Return NULL if successful, and an error string if not. */
+extern const char *re_compile_pattern
+ _RE_ARGS ((const char *pattern, int length,
+ struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer));
+
+
+/* Compile a fastmap for the compiled pattern in BUFFER; used to
+ accelerate searches. Return 0 if successful and -2 if was an
+ internal error. */
+extern int re_compile_fastmap _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer));
+
+
+/* Search in the string STRING (with length LENGTH) for the pattern
+ compiled into BUFFER. Start searching at position START, for RANGE
+ characters. Return the starting position of the match, -1 for no
+ match, or -2 for an internal error. Also return register
+ information in REGS (if REGS and BUFFER->no_sub are nonzero). */
+extern int re_search
+ _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string,
+ int length, int start, int range, struct re_registers *regs));
+
+
+/* Like `re_search', but search in the concatenation of STRING1 and
+ STRING2. Also, stop searching at index START + STOP. */
+extern int re_search_2
+ _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string1,
+ int length1, const char *string2, int length2,
+ int start, int range, struct re_registers *regs, int stop));
+
+
+/* Like `re_search', but return how many characters in STRING the regexp
+ in BUFFER matched, starting at position START. */
+extern int re_match
+ _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string,
+ int length, int start, struct re_registers *regs));
+
+
+/* Relates to `re_match' as `re_search_2' relates to `re_search'. */
+extern int re_match_2
+ _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, const char *string1,
+ int length1, const char *string2, int length2,
+ int start, struct re_registers *regs, int stop));
+
+
+/* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and
+ ENDS. Subsequent matches using BUFFER and REGS will use this memory
+ for recording register information. STARTS and ENDS must be
+ allocated with malloc, and must each be at least `NUM_REGS * sizeof
+ (regoff_t)' bytes long.
+
+ If NUM_REGS == 0, then subsequent matches should allocate their own
+ register data.
+
+ Unless this function is called, the first search or match using
+ PATTERN_BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
+ freeing the old data. */
+extern void re_set_registers
+ _RE_ARGS ((struct re_pattern_buffer *buffer, struct re_registers *regs,
+ unsigned num_regs, regoff_t *starts, regoff_t *ends));
+
+/* 4.2 bsd compatibility. */
+extern char *re_comp _RE_ARGS ((const char *));
+extern int re_exec _RE_ARGS ((const char *));
+
+/* POSIX compatibility. */
+extern int regcomp _RE_ARGS ((regex_t *preg, const char *pattern, int cflags));
+extern int regexec
+ _RE_ARGS ((const regex_t *preg, const char *string, size_t nmatch,
+ regmatch_t pmatch[], int eflags));
+extern size_t regerror
+ _RE_ARGS ((int errcode, const regex_t *preg, char *errbuf,
+ size_t errbuf_size));
+extern void regfree _RE_ARGS ((regex_t *preg));
+
+#endif /* not __REGEXP_LIBRARY_H__ */
+
+/*
+Local variables:
+make-backup-files: t
+version-control: t
+trim-versions-without-asking: nil
+End:
+*/
diff --git a/compat/setenv.c b/compat/setenv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3a22ea7b75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/setenv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+int gitsetenv(const char *name, const char *value, int replace)
+{
+ int out;
+ size_t namelen, valuelen;
+ char *envstr;
+
+ if (!name || !value) return -1;
+ if (!replace) {
+ char *oldval = NULL;
+ oldval = getenv(name);
+ if (oldval) return 0;
+ }
+
+ namelen = strlen(name);
+ valuelen = strlen(value);
+ envstr = malloc((namelen + valuelen + 2));
+ if (!envstr) return -1;
+
+ memcpy(envstr, name, namelen);
+ envstr[namelen] = '=';
+ memcpy(envstr + namelen + 1, value, valuelen);
+ envstr[namelen + valuelen + 1] = 0;
+
+ out = putenv(envstr);
+ /* putenv(3) makes the argument string part of the environment,
+ * and changing that string modifies the environment --- which
+ * means we do not own that storage anymore. Do not free
+ * envstr.
+ */
+
+ return out;
+}
diff --git a/compat/snprintf.c b/compat/snprintf.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e1e0e7543d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/snprintf.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+/*
+ * The size parameter specifies the available space, i.e. includes
+ * the trailing NUL byte; but Windows's vsnprintf uses the entire
+ * buffer and avoids the trailing NUL, should the buffer be exactly
+ * big enough for the result. Defining SNPRINTF_SIZE_CORR to 1 will
+ * therefore remove 1 byte from the reported buffer size, so we
+ * always have room for a trailing NUL byte.
+ */
+#ifndef SNPRINTF_SIZE_CORR
+#if defined(WIN32) && (!defined(__GNUC__) || __GNUC__ < 4)
+#define SNPRINTF_SIZE_CORR 1
+#else
+#define SNPRINTF_SIZE_CORR 0
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#undef vsnprintf
+int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize, const char *format, va_list ap)
+{
+ char *s;
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ if (maxsize > 0) {
+ ret = vsnprintf(str, maxsize-SNPRINTF_SIZE_CORR, format, ap);
+ if (ret == maxsize-1)
+ ret = -1;
+ /* Windows does not NUL-terminate if result fills buffer */
+ str[maxsize-1] = 0;
+ }
+ if (ret != -1)
+ return ret;
+
+ s = NULL;
+ if (maxsize < 128)
+ maxsize = 128;
+
+ while (ret == -1) {
+ maxsize *= 4;
+ str = realloc(s, maxsize);
+ if (! str)
+ break;
+ s = str;
+ ret = vsnprintf(str, maxsize-SNPRINTF_SIZE_CORR, format, ap);
+ if (ret == maxsize-1)
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ free(s);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+ int ret;
+
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ ret = git_vsnprintf(str, maxsize, format, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
diff --git a/compat/strcasestr.c b/compat/strcasestr.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..26896deca6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/strcasestr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle)
+{
+ int nlen = strlen(needle);
+ int hlen = strlen(haystack) - nlen + 1;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < hlen; i++) {
+ int j;
+ for (j = 0; j < nlen; j++) {
+ unsigned char c1 = haystack[i+j];
+ unsigned char c2 = needle[j];
+ if (toupper(c1) != toupper(c2))
+ goto next;
+ }
+ return (char *) haystack + i;
+ next:
+ ;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/compat/strlcpy.c b/compat/strlcpy.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4024c36030
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/strlcpy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+size_t gitstrlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t ret = strlen(src);
+
+ if (size) {
+ size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret;
+ memcpy(dest, src, len);
+ dest[len] = '\0';
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/compat/strtoumax.c b/compat/strtoumax.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5541353a77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/strtoumax.c
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+uintmax_t gitstrtoumax (const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
+{
+#if defined(NO_STRTOULL)
+ return strtoul(nptr, endptr, base);
+#else
+ return strtoull(nptr, endptr, base);
+#endif
+}
diff --git a/compat/unsetenv.c b/compat/unsetenv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..eb29f5e084
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/unsetenv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+void gitunsetenv (const char *name)
+{
+ extern char **environ;
+ int src, dst;
+ size_t nmln;
+
+ nmln = strlen(name);
+
+ for (src = dst = 0; environ[src]; ++src) {
+ size_t enln;
+ enln = strlen(environ[src]);
+ if (enln > nmln) {
+ /* might match, and can test for '=' safely */
+ if (0 == strncmp (environ[src], name, nmln)
+ && '=' == environ[src][nmln])
+ /* matches, so skip */
+ continue;
+ }
+ environ[dst] = environ[src];
+ ++dst;
+ }
+ environ[dst] = NULL;
+}
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/README b/compat/vcbuild/README
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..df8a6574c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/README
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+The Steps of Build Git with VS2008
+
+1. You need the build environment, which contains the Git dependencies
+ to be able to compile, link and run Git with MSVC.
+
+ You can either use the binary repository:
+
+ WWW: http://repo.or.cz/w/msvcgit.git
+ Git: git clone git://repo.or.cz/msvcgit.git
+ Zip: http://repo.or.cz/w/msvcgit.git?a=snapshot;h=master;sf=zip
+
+ and call the setup_32bit_env.cmd batch script before compiling Git,
+ (see repo/package README for details), or the source repository:
+
+ WWW: http://repo.or.cz/w/gitbuild.git
+ Git: git clone git://repo.or.cz/gitbuild.git
+ Zip: (None, as it's a project with submodules)
+
+ and build the support libs as instructed in that repo/package.
+
+2. Ensure you have the msysgit environment in your path, so you have
+ GNU Make, bash and perl available.
+
+ WWW: http://repo.or.cz/w/msysgit.git
+ Git: git clone git://repo.or.cz/msysgit.git
+ Zip: http://repo.or.cz/w/msysgit.git?a=snapshot;h=master;sf=zip
+
+ This environment is also needed when you use the resulting
+ executables, since Git might need to run scripts which are part of
+ the git operations.
+
+3. Inside Git's directory run the command:
+ make common-cmds.h
+ to generate the common-cmds.h file needed to compile git.
+
+4. Then either build Git with the GNU Make Makefile in the Git projects
+ root
+ make MSVC=1
+ or generate Visual Studio solution/projects (.sln/.vcproj) with the
+ command
+ perl contrib/buildsystems/generate -g Vcproj
+ and open and build the solution with the IDE
+ devenv git.sln /useenv
+ or build with the IDE build engine directly from the command line
+ devenv git.sln /useenv /build "Release|Win32"
+ The /useenv option is required, so Visual Studio picks up the
+ environment variables for the support libraries required to build
+ Git, which you set up in step 1.
+
+Done!
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/alloca.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/alloca.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c0d7985b7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/alloca.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <malloc.h>
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/arpa/inet.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/arpa/inet.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d8552a2c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/arpa/inet.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* Intentionally empty file to support building git with MSVC */
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/dirent.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/dirent.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..440618db0d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/dirent.h
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/*
+ * DIRENT.H (formerly DIRLIB.H)
+ * This file has no copyright assigned and is placed in the Public Domain.
+ * This file is a part of the mingw-runtime package.
+ *
+ * The mingw-runtime package and its code is distributed in the hope that it
+ * will be useful but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR
+ * IMPLIED ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. This includes but is not limited to
+ * warranties of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * You are free to use this package and its code without limitation.
+ */
+#ifndef _DIRENT_H_
+#define _DIRENT_H_
+#include <io.h>
+
+#define PATH_MAX 512
+
+#define __MINGW_NOTHROW
+
+#ifndef RC_INVOKED
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+struct dirent
+{
+ long d_ino; /* Always zero. */
+ unsigned short d_reclen; /* Always zero. */
+ unsigned short d_namlen; /* Length of name in d_name. */
+ char d_name[FILENAME_MAX]; /* File name. */
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is an internal data structure. Good programmers will not use it
+ * except as an argument to one of the functions below.
+ * dd_stat field is now int (was short in older versions).
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ /* disk transfer area for this dir */
+ struct _finddata_t dd_dta;
+
+ /* dirent struct to return from dir (NOTE: this makes this thread
+ * safe as long as only one thread uses a particular DIR struct at
+ * a time) */
+ struct dirent dd_dir;
+
+ /* _findnext handle */
+ long dd_handle;
+
+ /*
+ * Status of search:
+ * 0 = not started yet (next entry to read is first entry)
+ * -1 = off the end
+ * positive = 0 based index of next entry
+ */
+ int dd_stat;
+
+ /* given path for dir with search pattern (struct is extended) */
+ char dd_name[PATH_MAX+3];
+} DIR;
+
+DIR* __cdecl __MINGW_NOTHROW opendir (const char*);
+struct dirent* __cdecl __MINGW_NOTHROW readdir (DIR*);
+int __cdecl __MINGW_NOTHROW closedir (DIR*);
+void __cdecl __MINGW_NOTHROW rewinddir (DIR*);
+long __cdecl __MINGW_NOTHROW telldir (DIR*);
+void __cdecl __MINGW_NOTHROW seekdir (DIR*, long);
+
+
+/* wide char versions */
+
+struct _wdirent
+{
+ long d_ino; /* Always zero. */
+ unsigned short d_reclen; /* Always zero. */
+ unsigned short d_namlen; /* Length of name in d_name. */
+ wchar_t d_name[FILENAME_MAX]; /* File name. */
+};
+
+/*
+ * This is an internal data structure. Good programmers will not use it
+ * except as an argument to one of the functions below.
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ /* disk transfer area for this dir */
+ //struct _wfinddata_t dd_dta;
+
+ /* dirent struct to return from dir (NOTE: this makes this thread
+ * safe as long as only one thread uses a particular DIR struct at
+ * a time) */
+ struct _wdirent dd_dir;
+
+ /* _findnext handle */
+ long dd_handle;
+
+ /*
+ * Status of search:
+ * 0 = not started yet (next entry to read is first entry)
+ * -1 = off the end
+ * positive = 0 based index of next entry
+ */
+ int dd_stat;
+
+ /* given path for dir with search pattern (struct is extended) */
+ wchar_t dd_name[1];
+} _WDIR;
+
+
+
+_WDIR* __cdecl __MINGW_NOTHROW _wopendir (const wchar_t*);
+struct _wdirent* __cdecl __MINGW_NOTHROW _wreaddir (_WDIR*);
+int __cdecl __MINGW_NOTHROW _wclosedir (_WDIR*);
+void __cdecl __MINGW_NOTHROW _wrewinddir (_WDIR*);
+long __cdecl __MINGW_NOTHROW _wtelldir (_WDIR*);
+void __cdecl __MINGW_NOTHROW _wseekdir (_WDIR*, long);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* Not RC_INVOKED */
+
+#endif /* Not _DIRENT_H_ */
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/grp.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/grp.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d8552a2c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/grp.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* Intentionally empty file to support building git with MSVC */
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/inttypes.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/inttypes.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d8552a2c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/inttypes.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* Intentionally empty file to support building git with MSVC */
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/netdb.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/netdb.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d8552a2c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/netdb.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* Intentionally empty file to support building git with MSVC */
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/netinet/in.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/netinet/in.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d8552a2c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/netinet/in.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* Intentionally empty file to support building git with MSVC */
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/netinet/tcp.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/netinet/tcp.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d8552a2c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/netinet/tcp.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* Intentionally empty file to support building git with MSVC */
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/pwd.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/pwd.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d8552a2c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/pwd.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* Intentionally empty file to support building git with MSVC */
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/ioctl.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/ioctl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d8552a2c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/ioctl.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* Intentionally empty file to support building git with MSVC */
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/param.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/param.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d8552a2c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/param.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* Intentionally empty file to support building git with MSVC */
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/poll.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/poll.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d8552a2c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/poll.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* Intentionally empty file to support building git with MSVC */
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/select.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/select.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d8552a2c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/select.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* Intentionally empty file to support building git with MSVC */
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/socket.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/socket.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d8552a2c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/socket.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* Intentionally empty file to support building git with MSVC */
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/time.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/time.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d8552a2c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/time.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* Intentionally empty file to support building git with MSVC */
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/utime.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/utime.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..582589c70a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/utime.h
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#ifndef _UTIME_H_
+#define _UTIME_H_
+/*
+ * UTIME.H
+ * This file has no copyright assigned and is placed in the Public Domain.
+ * This file is a part of the mingw-runtime package.
+ *
+ * The mingw-runtime package and its code is distributed in the hope that it
+ * will be useful but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY. ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR
+ * IMPLIED ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. This includes but is not limited to
+ * warranties of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+ *
+ * You are free to use this package and its code without limitation.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Structure used by _utime function.
+ */
+struct _utimbuf
+{
+ time_t actime; /* Access time */
+ time_t modtime; /* Modification time */
+};
+
+#ifndef _NO_OLDNAMES
+/* NOTE: Must be the same as _utimbuf above. */
+struct utimbuf
+{
+ time_t actime;
+ time_t modtime;
+};
+#endif /* Not _NO_OLDNAMES */
+
+#endif
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/wait.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/wait.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0d8552a2c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/sys/wait.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/* Intentionally empty file to support building git with MSVC */
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/unistd.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/unistd.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2a4f276869
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/unistd.h
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+#ifndef _UNISTD_
+#define _UNISTD_
+
+/* Win32 define for porting git*/
+
+#ifndef _MODE_T_
+#define _MODE_T_
+typedef unsigned short _mode_t;
+
+#ifndef _NO_OLDNAMES
+typedef _mode_t mode_t;
+#endif
+#endif /* Not _MODE_T_ */
+
+#ifndef _SSIZE_T_
+#define _SSIZE_T_
+typedef long _ssize_t;
+
+#ifndef _OFF_T_
+#define _OFF_T_
+typedef long _off_t;
+
+#ifndef _NO_OLDNAMES
+typedef _off_t off_t;
+#endif
+#endif /* Not _OFF_T_ */
+
+
+#ifndef _NO_OLDNAMES
+typedef _ssize_t ssize_t;
+#endif
+#endif /* Not _SSIZE_T_ */
+
+typedef signed char int8_t;
+typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
+typedef short int16_t;
+typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
+typedef int int32_t;
+typedef unsigned uint32_t;
+typedef long long int64_t;
+typedef unsigned long long uint64_t;
+
+typedef long long intmax_t;
+typedef unsigned long long uintmax_t;
+
+typedef int64_t off64_t;
+
+#define STDOUT_FILENO 1
+#define STDERR_FILENO 2
+
+/* Some defines for _access nAccessMode (MS doesn't define them, but
+ * it doesn't seem to hurt to add them). */
+#define F_OK 0 /* Check for file existence */
+/* Well maybe it does hurt. On newer versions of MSVCRT, an access mode
+ of 1 causes invalid parameter error. */
+#define X_OK 0 /* MS access() doesn't check for execute permission. */
+#define W_OK 2 /* Check for write permission */
+#define R_OK 4 /* Check for read permission */
+
+#define _S_IFIFO 0x1000 /* FIFO */
+#define _S_IFCHR 0x2000 /* Character */
+#define _S_IFBLK 0x3000 /* Block: Is this ever set under w32? */
+#define _S_IFDIR 0x4000 /* Directory */
+#define _S_IFREG 0x8000 /* Regular */
+
+#define _S_IFMT 0xF000 /* File type mask */
+
+#define _S_IXUSR _S_IEXEC
+#define _S_IWUSR _S_IWRITE
+#define _S_IRUSR _S_IREAD
+#define _S_ISDIR(m) (((m) & _S_IFMT) == _S_IFDIR)
+
+#define S_IFIFO _S_IFIFO
+#define S_IFCHR _S_IFCHR
+#define S_IFBLK _S_IFBLK
+#define S_IFDIR _S_IFDIR
+#define S_IFREG _S_IFREG
+#define S_IFMT _S_IFMT
+#define S_IEXEC _S_IEXEC
+#define S_IWRITE _S_IWRITE
+#define S_IREAD _S_IREAD
+#define S_IRWXU _S_IRWXU
+#define S_IXUSR _S_IXUSR
+#define S_IWUSR _S_IWUSR
+#define S_IRUSR _S_IRUSR
+
+
+#define S_ISDIR(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
+#define S_ISREG(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFREG)
+#define S_ISFIFO(m) (((m) & S_IFMT) == S_IFIFO)
+
+#endif
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/include/utime.h b/compat/vcbuild/include/utime.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8285f38fde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/include/utime.h
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include <sys/utime.h>
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/scripts/clink.pl b/compat/vcbuild/scripts/clink.pl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4374771df2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/scripts/clink.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl -w
+######################################################################
+# Compiles or links files
+#
+# This is a wrapper to facilitate the compilation of Git with MSVC
+# using GNU Make as the build system. So, instead of manipulating the
+# Makefile into something nasty, just to support non-space arguments
+# etc, we use this wrapper to fix the command line options
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2009 Marius Storm-Olsen <mstormo@gmail.com>
+######################################################################
+use strict;
+my @args = ();
+my @cflags = ();
+my $is_linking = 0;
+while (@ARGV) {
+ my $arg = shift @ARGV;
+ if ("$arg" =~ /^-[DIMGO]/) {
+ push(@cflags, $arg);
+ } elsif ("$arg" eq "-o") {
+ my $file_out = shift @ARGV;
+ if ("$file_out" =~ /exe$/) {
+ $is_linking = 1;
+ push(@args, "-OUT:$file_out");
+ } else {
+ push(@args, "-Fo$file_out");
+ }
+ } elsif ("$arg" eq "-lz") {
+ push(@args, "zlib.lib");
+ } elsif ("$arg" eq "-liconv") {
+ push(@args, "iconv.lib");
+ } elsif ("$arg" eq "-lcrypto") {
+ push(@args, "libeay32.lib");
+ } elsif ("$arg" eq "-lssl") {
+ push(@args, "ssleay32.lib");
+ } elsif ("$arg" =~ /^-L/ && "$arg" ne "-LTCG") {
+ $arg =~ s/^-L/-LIBPATH:/;
+ push(@args, $arg);
+ } elsif ("$arg" =~ /^-R/) {
+ # eat
+ } else {
+ push(@args, $arg);
+ }
+}
+if ($is_linking) {
+ unshift(@args, "link.exe");
+} else {
+ unshift(@args, "cl.exe");
+ push(@args, @cflags);
+}
+#printf("**** @args\n");
+exit (system(@args) != 0);
diff --git a/compat/vcbuild/scripts/lib.pl b/compat/vcbuild/scripts/lib.pl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d8054e469f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/vcbuild/scripts/lib.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl -w
+######################################################################
+# Libifies files on Windows
+#
+# This is a wrapper to facilitate the compilation of Git with MSVC
+# using GNU Make as the build system. So, instead of manipulating the
+# Makefile into something nasty, just to support non-space arguments
+# etc, we use this wrapper to fix the command line options
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2009 Marius Storm-Olsen <mstormo@gmail.com>
+######################################################################
+use strict;
+my @args = ();
+while (@ARGV) {
+ my $arg = shift @ARGV;
+ if ("$arg" eq "rcs") {
+ # Consume the rcs option
+ } elsif ("$arg" =~ /\.a$/) {
+ push(@args, "-OUT:$arg");
+ } else {
+ push(@args, $arg);
+ }
+}
+unshift(@args, "lib.exe");
+# printf("**** @args\n");
+exit (system(@args) != 0);
diff --git a/compat/win32.h b/compat/win32.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8ce91048de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/win32.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#ifndef WIN32_H
+#define WIN32_H
+
+/* common Win32 functions for MinGW and Cygwin */
+#ifndef WIN32 /* Not defined by Cygwin */
+#include <windows.h>
+#endif
+
+static inline int file_attr_to_st_mode (DWORD attr)
+{
+ int fMode = S_IREAD;
+ if (attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
+ fMode |= S_IFDIR;
+ else
+ fMode |= S_IFREG;
+ if (!(attr & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY))
+ fMode |= S_IWRITE;
+ return fMode;
+}
+
+static inline int get_file_attr(const char *fname, WIN32_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DATA *fdata)
+{
+ if (GetFileAttributesExA(fname, GetFileExInfoStandard, fdata))
+ return 0;
+
+ switch (GetLastError()) {
+ case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
+ case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION:
+ case ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION:
+ case ERROR_SHARING_BUFFER_EXCEEDED:
+ return EACCES;
+ case ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW:
+ return ENAMETOOLONG;
+ case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY:
+ return ENOMEM;
+ default:
+ return ENOENT;
+ }
+}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/compat/win32/pthread.c b/compat/win32/pthread.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..631c0a46ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/win32/pthread.c
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Andrzej K. Haczewski <ahaczewski@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * DISCLAMER: The implementation is Git-specific, it is subset of original
+ * Pthreads API, without lots of other features that Git doesn't use.
+ * Git also makes sure that the passed arguments are valid, so there's
+ * no need for double-checking.
+ */
+
+#include "../../git-compat-util.h"
+#include "pthread.h"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+
+static unsigned __stdcall win32_start_routine(void *arg)
+{
+ pthread_t *thread = arg;
+ thread->arg = thread->start_routine(thread->arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pthread_create(pthread_t *thread, const void *unused,
+ void *(*start_routine)(void*), void *arg)
+{
+ thread->arg = arg;
+ thread->start_routine = start_routine;
+ thread->handle = (HANDLE)
+ _beginthreadex(NULL, 0, win32_start_routine, thread, 0, NULL);
+
+ if (!thread->handle)
+ return errno;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int win32_pthread_join(pthread_t *thread, void **value_ptr)
+{
+ DWORD result = WaitForSingleObject(thread->handle, INFINITE);
+ switch (result) {
+ case WAIT_OBJECT_0:
+ if (value_ptr)
+ *value_ptr = thread->arg;
+ return 0;
+ case WAIT_ABANDONED:
+ return EINVAL;
+ default:
+ return err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
+ }
+}
+
+int pthread_cond_init(pthread_cond_t *cond, const void *unused)
+{
+ cond->waiters = 0;
+
+ cond->sema = CreateSemaphore(NULL, 0, LONG_MAX, NULL);
+ if (!cond->sema)
+ die("CreateSemaphore() failed");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pthread_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t *cond)
+{
+ CloseHandle(cond->sema);
+ cond->sema = NULL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *cond, CRITICAL_SECTION *mutex)
+{
+ InterlockedIncrement(&cond->waiters);
+
+ /*
+ * Unlock external mutex and wait for signal.
+ * NOTE: we've held mutex locked long enough to increment
+ * waiters count above, so there's no problem with
+ * leaving mutex unlocked before we wait on semaphore.
+ */
+ LeaveCriticalSection(mutex);
+
+ /* let's wait - ignore return value */
+ WaitForSingleObject(cond->sema, INFINITE);
+
+ /* we're done waiting, so make sure we decrease waiters count */
+ InterlockedDecrement(&cond->waiters);
+
+ /* lock external mutex again */
+ EnterCriticalSection(mutex);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int pthread_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t *cond)
+{
+ /*
+ * Access to waiters count is atomic; see "Interlocked Variable Access"
+ * http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms684122(VS.85).aspx
+ */
+ int have_waiters = cond->waiters > 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Signal only when there are waiters
+ */
+ if (have_waiters)
+ return ReleaseSemaphore(cond->sema, 1, NULL) ?
+ 0 : err_win_to_posix(GetLastError());
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/compat/win32/pthread.h b/compat/win32/pthread.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b8e1bcb046
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/win32/pthread.h
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*
+ * Header used to adapt pthread-based POSIX code to Windows API threads.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Andrzej K. Haczewski <ahaczewski@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef PTHREAD_H
+#define PTHREAD_H
+
+#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
+#endif
+
+#include <windows.h>
+
+/*
+ * Defines that adapt Windows API threads to pthreads API
+ */
+#define pthread_mutex_t CRITICAL_SECTION
+
+#define pthread_mutex_init(a,b) InitializeCriticalSection((a))
+#define pthread_mutex_destroy(a) DeleteCriticalSection((a))
+#define pthread_mutex_lock EnterCriticalSection
+#define pthread_mutex_unlock LeaveCriticalSection
+
+/*
+ * Implement simple condition variable for Windows threads, based on ACE
+ * implementation.
+ *
+ * See original implementation: http://bit.ly/1vkDjo
+ * ACE homepage: http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~schmidt/ACE.html
+ * See also: http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~schmidt/win32-cv-1.html
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ volatile LONG waiters;
+ HANDLE sema;
+} pthread_cond_t;
+
+extern int pthread_cond_init(pthread_cond_t *cond, const void *unused);
+
+extern int pthread_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t *cond);
+
+extern int pthread_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *cond, CRITICAL_SECTION *mutex);
+
+extern int pthread_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t *cond);
+
+/*
+ * Simple thread creation implementation using pthread API
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ HANDLE handle;
+ void *(*start_routine)(void*);
+ void *arg;
+} pthread_t;
+
+extern int pthread_create(pthread_t *thread, const void *unused,
+ void *(*start_routine)(void*), void *arg);
+
+/*
+ * To avoid the need of copying a struct, we use small macro wrapper to pass
+ * pointer to win32_pthread_join instead.
+ */
+#define pthread_join(a, b) win32_pthread_join(&(a), (b))
+
+extern int win32_pthread_join(pthread_t *thread, void **value_ptr);
+
+#endif /* PTHREAD_H */
diff --git a/compat/win32mmap.c b/compat/win32mmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1c5a14922f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/win32mmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset)
+{
+ HANDLE hmap;
+ void *temp;
+ size_t len;
+ struct stat st;
+ uint64_t o = offset;
+ uint32_t l = o & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ uint32_t h = (o >> 32) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+
+ if (!fstat(fd, &st))
+ len = xsize_t(st.st_size);
+ else
+ die("mmap: could not determine filesize");
+
+ if ((length + offset) > len)
+ length = len - offset;
+
+ if (!(flags & MAP_PRIVATE))
+ die("Invalid usage of mmap when built with USE_WIN32_MMAP");
+
+ hmap = CreateFileMapping((HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd), 0, PAGE_WRITECOPY,
+ 0, 0, 0);
+
+ if (!hmap)
+ return MAP_FAILED;
+
+ temp = MapViewOfFileEx(hmap, FILE_MAP_COPY, h, l, length, start);
+
+ if (!CloseHandle(hmap))
+ warning("unable to close file mapping handle\n");
+
+ return temp ? temp : MAP_FAILED;
+}
+
+int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length)
+{
+ return !UnmapViewOfFile(start);
+}
diff --git a/compat/winansi.c b/compat/winansi.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dedce2104e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/winansi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2008 Peter Harris <git@peter.is-a-geek.org>
+ */
+
+#include "../git-compat-util.h"
+
+/*
+ Functions to be wrapped:
+*/
+#undef printf
+#undef fprintf
+#undef fputs
+/* TODO: write */
+
+/*
+ ANSI codes used by git: m, K
+
+ This file is git-specific. Therefore, this file does not attempt
+ to implement any codes that are not used by git.
+*/
+
+static HANDLE console;
+static WORD plain_attr;
+static WORD attr;
+static int negative;
+
+static void init(void)
+{
+ CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO sbi;
+
+ static int initialized = 0;
+ if (initialized)
+ return;
+
+ console = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
+ if (console == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+ console = NULL;
+
+ if (!console)
+ return;
+
+ GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(console, &sbi);
+ attr = plain_attr = sbi.wAttributes;
+ negative = 0;
+
+ initialized = 1;
+}
+
+
+#define FOREGROUND_ALL (FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE)
+#define BACKGROUND_ALL (BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_GREEN | BACKGROUND_BLUE)
+
+static void set_console_attr(void)
+{
+ WORD attributes = attr;
+ if (negative) {
+ attributes &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
+ attributes &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
+
+ /* This could probably use a bitmask
+ instead of a series of ifs */
+ if (attr & FOREGROUND_RED)
+ attributes |= BACKGROUND_RED;
+ if (attr & FOREGROUND_GREEN)
+ attributes |= BACKGROUND_GREEN;
+ if (attr & FOREGROUND_BLUE)
+ attributes |= BACKGROUND_BLUE;
+
+ if (attr & BACKGROUND_RED)
+ attributes |= FOREGROUND_RED;
+ if (attr & BACKGROUND_GREEN)
+ attributes |= FOREGROUND_GREEN;
+ if (attr & BACKGROUND_BLUE)
+ attributes |= FOREGROUND_BLUE;
+ }
+ SetConsoleTextAttribute(console, attributes);
+}
+
+static void erase_in_line(void)
+{
+ CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO sbi;
+ DWORD dummy; /* Needed for Windows 7 (or Vista) regression */
+
+ if (!console)
+ return;
+
+ GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(console, &sbi);
+ FillConsoleOutputCharacterA(console, ' ',
+ sbi.dwSize.X - sbi.dwCursorPosition.X, sbi.dwCursorPosition,
+ &dummy);
+}
+
+
+static const char *set_attr(const char *str)
+{
+ const char *func;
+ size_t len = strspn(str, "0123456789;");
+ func = str + len;
+
+ switch (*func) {
+ case 'm':
+ do {
+ long val = strtol(str, (char **)&str, 10);
+ switch (val) {
+ case 0: /* reset */
+ attr = plain_attr;
+ negative = 0;
+ break;
+ case 1: /* bold */
+ attr |= FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
+ break;
+ case 2: /* faint */
+ case 22: /* normal */
+ attr &= ~FOREGROUND_INTENSITY;
+ break;
+ case 3: /* italic */
+ /* Unsupported */
+ break;
+ case 4: /* underline */
+ case 21: /* double underline */
+ /* Wikipedia says this flag does nothing */
+ /* Furthermore, mingw doesn't define this flag
+ attr |= COMMON_LVB_UNDERSCORE; */
+ break;
+ case 24: /* no underline */
+ /* attr &= ~COMMON_LVB_UNDERSCORE; */
+ break;
+ case 5: /* slow blink */
+ case 6: /* fast blink */
+ /* We don't have blink, but we do have
+ background intensity */
+ attr |= BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
+ break;
+ case 25: /* no blink */
+ attr &= ~BACKGROUND_INTENSITY;
+ break;
+ case 7: /* negative */
+ negative = 1;
+ break;
+ case 27: /* positive */
+ negative = 0;
+ break;
+ case 8: /* conceal */
+ case 28: /* reveal */
+ /* Unsupported */
+ break;
+ case 30: /* Black */
+ attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
+ break;
+ case 31: /* Red */
+ attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
+ attr |= FOREGROUND_RED;
+ break;
+ case 32: /* Green */
+ attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
+ attr |= FOREGROUND_GREEN;
+ break;
+ case 33: /* Yellow */
+ attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
+ attr |= FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN;
+ break;
+ case 34: /* Blue */
+ attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
+ attr |= FOREGROUND_BLUE;
+ break;
+ case 35: /* Magenta */
+ attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
+ attr |= FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_BLUE;
+ break;
+ case 36: /* Cyan */
+ attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
+ attr |= FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE;
+ break;
+ case 37: /* White */
+ attr |= FOREGROUND_RED |
+ FOREGROUND_GREEN |
+ FOREGROUND_BLUE;
+ break;
+ case 38: /* Unknown */
+ break;
+ case 39: /* reset */
+ attr &= ~FOREGROUND_ALL;
+ attr |= (plain_attr & FOREGROUND_ALL);
+ break;
+ case 40: /* Black */
+ attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
+ break;
+ case 41: /* Red */
+ attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
+ attr |= BACKGROUND_RED;
+ break;
+ case 42: /* Green */
+ attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
+ attr |= BACKGROUND_GREEN;
+ break;
+ case 43: /* Yellow */
+ attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
+ attr |= BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_GREEN;
+ break;
+ case 44: /* Blue */
+ attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
+ attr |= BACKGROUND_BLUE;
+ break;
+ case 45: /* Magenta */
+ attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
+ attr |= BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_BLUE;
+ break;
+ case 46: /* Cyan */
+ attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
+ attr |= BACKGROUND_GREEN | BACKGROUND_BLUE;
+ break;
+ case 47: /* White */
+ attr |= BACKGROUND_RED |
+ BACKGROUND_GREEN |
+ BACKGROUND_BLUE;
+ break;
+ case 48: /* Unknown */
+ break;
+ case 49: /* reset */
+ attr &= ~BACKGROUND_ALL;
+ attr |= (plain_attr & BACKGROUND_ALL);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* Unsupported code */
+ break;
+ }
+ str++;
+ } while (*(str-1) == ';');
+
+ set_console_attr();
+ break;
+ case 'K':
+ erase_in_line();
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* Unsupported code */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return func + 1;
+}
+
+static int ansi_emulate(const char *str, FILE *stream)
+{
+ int rv = 0;
+ const char *pos = str;
+
+ while (*pos) {
+ pos = strstr(str, "\033[");
+ if (pos) {
+ size_t len = pos - str;
+
+ if (len) {
+ size_t out_len = fwrite(str, 1, len, stream);
+ rv += out_len;
+ if (out_len < len)
+ return rv;
+ }
+
+ str = pos + 2;
+ rv += 2;
+
+ fflush(stream);
+
+ pos = set_attr(str);
+ rv += pos - str;
+ str = pos;
+ } else {
+ rv += strlen(str);
+ fputs(str, stream);
+ return rv;
+ }
+ }
+ return rv;
+}
+
+int winansi_fputs(const char *str, FILE *stream)
+{
+ int rv;
+
+ if (!isatty(fileno(stream)))
+ return fputs(str, stream);
+
+ init();
+
+ if (!console)
+ return fputs(str, stream);
+
+ rv = ansi_emulate(str, stream);
+
+ if (rv >= 0)
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return EOF;
+}
+
+static int winansi_vfprintf(FILE *stream, const char *format, va_list list)
+{
+ int len, rv;
+ char small_buf[256];
+ char *buf = small_buf;
+ va_list cp;
+
+ if (!isatty(fileno(stream)))
+ goto abort;
+
+ init();
+
+ if (!console)
+ goto abort;
+
+ va_copy(cp, list);
+ len = vsnprintf(small_buf, sizeof(small_buf), format, cp);
+ va_end(cp);
+
+ if (len > sizeof(small_buf) - 1) {
+ buf = malloc(len + 1);
+ if (!buf)
+ goto abort;
+
+ len = vsnprintf(buf, len + 1, format, list);
+ }
+
+ rv = ansi_emulate(buf, stream);
+
+ if (buf != small_buf)
+ free(buf);
+ return rv;
+
+abort:
+ rv = vfprintf(stream, format, list);
+ return rv;
+}
+
+int winansi_fprintf(FILE *stream, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list list;
+ int rv;
+
+ va_start(list, format);
+ rv = winansi_vfprintf(stream, format, list);
+ va_end(list);
+
+ return rv;
+}
+
+int winansi_printf(const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list list;
+ int rv;
+
+ va_start(list, format);
+ rv = winansi_vfprintf(stdout, format, list);
+ va_end(list);
+
+ return rv;
+}