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-rw-r--r--builtin/add.c467
-rw-r--r--builtin/am.c2423
-rw-r--r--builtin/annotate.c22
-rw-r--r--builtin/apply.c36
-rw-r--r--builtin/archive.c109
-rw-r--r--builtin/bisect--helper.c31
-rw-r--r--builtin/blame.c2943
-rw-r--r--builtin/branch.c880
-rw-r--r--builtin/bundle.c73
-rw-r--r--builtin/cat-file.c630
-rw-r--r--builtin/check-attr.c186
-rw-r--r--builtin/check-ignore.c187
-rw-r--r--builtin/check-mailmap.c66
-rw-r--r--builtin/check-ref-format.c88
-rw-r--r--builtin/checkout-index.c257
-rw-r--r--builtin/checkout.c1287
-rw-r--r--builtin/clean.c1000
-rw-r--r--builtin/clone.c1152
-rw-r--r--builtin/column.c59
-rw-r--r--builtin/commit-tree.c129
-rw-r--r--builtin/commit.c1821
-rw-r--r--builtin/config.c721
-rw-r--r--builtin/count-objects.c169
-rw-r--r--builtin/credential.c31
-rw-r--r--builtin/describe.c482
-rw-r--r--builtin/diff-files.c71
-rw-r--r--builtin/diff-index.c57
-rw-r--r--builtin/diff-tree.c188
-rw-r--r--builtin/diff.c474
-rw-r--r--builtin/fast-export.c1073
-rw-r--r--builtin/fetch-pack.c236
-rw-r--r--builtin/fetch.c1403
-rw-r--r--builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c710
-rw-r--r--builtin/for-each-ref.c84
-rw-r--r--builtin/fsck.c736
-rw-r--r--builtin/gc.c445
-rw-r--r--builtin/get-tar-commit-id.c41
-rw-r--r--builtin/grep.c928
-rw-r--r--builtin/hash-object.c158
-rw-r--r--builtin/help.c509
-rw-r--r--builtin/index-pack.c1807
-rw-r--r--builtin/init-db.c583
-rw-r--r--builtin/interpret-trailers.c49
-rw-r--r--builtin/log.c1926
-rw-r--r--builtin/ls-files.c669
-rw-r--r--builtin/ls-remote.c114
-rw-r--r--builtin/ls-tree.c189
-rw-r--r--builtin/mailinfo.c72
-rw-r--r--builtin/mailsplit.c359
-rw-r--r--builtin/merge-base.c262
-rw-r--r--builtin/merge-file.c111
-rw-r--r--builtin/merge-index.c110
-rw-r--r--builtin/merge-ours.c34
-rw-r--r--builtin/merge-recursive.c83
-rw-r--r--builtin/merge-tree.c379
-rw-r--r--builtin/merge.c1605
-rw-r--r--builtin/mktag.c174
-rw-r--r--builtin/mktree.c191
-rw-r--r--builtin/mv.c289
-rw-r--r--builtin/name-rev.c412
-rw-r--r--builtin/notes.c1024
-rw-r--r--builtin/pack-objects.c3001
-rw-r--r--builtin/pack-redundant.c695
-rw-r--r--builtin/pack-refs.c21
-rw-r--r--builtin/patch-id.c198
-rw-r--r--builtin/prune-packed.c67
-rw-r--r--builtin/prune.c157
-rw-r--r--builtin/pull.c880
-rw-r--r--builtin/push.c589
-rw-r--r--builtin/read-tree.c249
-rw-r--r--builtin/receive-pack.c1976
-rw-r--r--builtin/reflog.c750
-rw-r--r--builtin/remote-ext.c199
-rw-r--r--builtin/remote-fd.c79
-rw-r--r--builtin/remote.c1627
-rw-r--r--builtin/repack.c424
-rw-r--r--builtin/replace.c499
-rw-r--r--builtin/rerere.c116
-rw-r--r--builtin/reset.c389
-rw-r--r--builtin/rev-list.c416
-rw-r--r--builtin/rev-parse.c910
-rw-r--r--builtin/revert.c207
-rw-r--r--builtin/rm.c435
-rw-r--r--builtin/send-pack.c300
-rw-r--r--builtin/shortlog.c355
-rw-r--r--builtin/show-branch.c953
-rw-r--r--builtin/show-ref.c228
-rw-r--r--builtin/stripspace.c63
-rw-r--r--builtin/submodule--helper.c1171
-rw-r--r--builtin/symbolic-ref.c78
-rw-r--r--builtin/tag.c501
-rw-r--r--builtin/unpack-file.c36
-rw-r--r--builtin/unpack-objects.c587
-rw-r--r--builtin/update-index.c1155
-rw-r--r--builtin/update-ref.c443
-rw-r--r--builtin/update-server-info.c25
-rw-r--r--builtin/upload-archive.c127
-rw-r--r--builtin/var.c93
-rw-r--r--builtin/verify-commit.c94
-rw-r--r--builtin/verify-pack.c82
-rw-r--r--builtin/verify-tag.c58
-rw-r--r--builtin/worktree.c550
-rw-r--r--builtin/write-tree.c56
103 files changed, 53643 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/builtin/add.c b/builtin/add.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9f53f020d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/add.c
@@ -0,0 +1,467 @@
+/*
+ * "git add" builtin command
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Linus Torvalds
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "pathspec.h"
+#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "bulk-checkin.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+
+static const char * const builtin_add_usage[] = {
+ N_("git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."),
+ NULL
+};
+static int patch_interactive, add_interactive, edit_interactive;
+static int take_worktree_changes;
+
+struct update_callback_data {
+ int flags;
+ int add_errors;
+};
+
+static void chmod_pathspec(struct pathspec *pathspec, int force_mode)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+ struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+
+ if (pathspec && !ce_path_match(ce, pathspec, NULL))
+ continue;
+
+ if (chmod_cache_entry(ce, force_mode) < 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, "cannot chmod '%s'", ce->name);
+ }
+}
+
+static int fix_unmerged_status(struct diff_filepair *p,
+ struct update_callback_data *data)
+{
+ if (p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED)
+ return p->status;
+ if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL) && !p->two->mode)
+ /*
+ * This is not an explicit add request, and the
+ * path is missing from the working tree (deleted)
+ */
+ return DIFF_STATUS_DELETED;
+ else
+ /*
+ * Either an explicit add request, or path exists
+ * in the working tree. An attempt to explicitly
+ * add a path that does not exist in the working tree
+ * will be caught as an error by the caller immediately.
+ */
+ return DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
+}
+
+static void update_callback(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
+ struct diff_options *opt, void *cbdata)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct update_callback_data *data = cbdata;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+ struct diff_filepair *p = q->queue[i];
+ const char *path = p->one->path;
+ switch (fix_unmerged_status(p, data)) {
+ default:
+ die(_("unexpected diff status %c"), p->status);
+ case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
+ case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
+ if (add_file_to_index(&the_index, path, data->flags)) {
+ if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS))
+ die(_("updating files failed"));
+ data->add_errors++;
+ }
+ break;
+ case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
+ if (data->flags & ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL)
+ break;
+ if (!(data->flags & ADD_CACHE_PRETEND))
+ remove_file_from_index(&the_index, path);
+ if (data->flags & (ADD_CACHE_PRETEND|ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE))
+ printf(_("remove '%s'\n"), path);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int add_files_to_cache(const char *prefix,
+ const struct pathspec *pathspec, int flags)
+{
+ struct update_callback_data data;
+ struct rev_info rev;
+
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+ data.flags = flags;
+
+ init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+ setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
+ if (pathspec)
+ copy_pathspec(&rev.prune_data, pathspec);
+ rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
+ rev.diffopt.format_callback = update_callback;
+ rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = &data;
+ rev.max_count = 0; /* do not compare unmerged paths with stage #2 */
+ run_diff_files(&rev, DIFF_RACY_IS_MODIFIED);
+ return !!data.add_errors;
+}
+
+static char *prune_directory(struct dir_struct *dir, struct pathspec *pathspec, int prefix)
+{
+ char *seen;
+ int i;
+ struct dir_entry **src, **dst;
+
+ seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
+
+ src = dst = dir->entries;
+ i = dir->nr;
+ while (--i >= 0) {
+ struct dir_entry *entry = *src++;
+ if (dir_path_match(entry, pathspec, prefix, seen))
+ *dst++ = entry;
+ }
+ dir->nr = dst - dir->entries;
+ add_pathspec_matches_against_index(pathspec, seen);
+ return seen;
+}
+
+static void refresh(int verbose, const struct pathspec *pathspec)
+{
+ char *seen;
+ int i;
+
+ seen = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
+ refresh_index(&the_index, verbose ? REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN : REFRESH_QUIET,
+ pathspec, seen, _("Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"));
+ for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++) {
+ if (!seen[i])
+ die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
+ pathspec->items[i].match);
+ }
+ free(seen);
+}
+
+int run_add_interactive(const char *revision, const char *patch_mode,
+ const struct pathspec *pathspec)
+{
+ int status, i;
+ struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+ argv_array_push(&argv, "add--interactive");
+ if (patch_mode)
+ argv_array_push(&argv, patch_mode);
+ if (revision)
+ argv_array_push(&argv, revision);
+ argv_array_push(&argv, "--");
+ for (i = 0; i < pathspec->nr; i++)
+ /* pass original pathspec, to be re-parsed */
+ argv_array_push(&argv, pathspec->items[i].original);
+
+ status = run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+ argv_array_clear(&argv);
+ return status;
+}
+
+int interactive_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, int patch)
+{
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+
+ parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
+ PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
+ PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
+ PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN,
+ prefix, argv);
+
+ return run_add_interactive(NULL,
+ patch ? "--patch" : NULL,
+ &pathspec);
+}
+
+static int edit_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ char *file = git_pathdup("ADD_EDIT.patch");
+ const char *apply_argv[] = { "apply", "--recount", "--cached",
+ NULL, NULL };
+ struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ struct rev_info rev;
+ int out;
+ struct stat st;
+
+ apply_argv[3] = file;
+
+ git_config(git_diff_basic_config, NULL); /* no "diff" UI options */
+
+ if (read_cache() < 0)
+ die(_("Could not read the index"));
+
+ init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+ rev.diffopt.context = 7;
+
+ argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
+ rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+ rev.diffopt.use_color = 0;
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, IGNORE_DIRTY_SUBMODULES);
+ out = open(file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY, 0666);
+ if (out < 0)
+ die(_("Could not open '%s' for writing."), file);
+ rev.diffopt.file = xfdopen(out, "w");
+ rev.diffopt.close_file = 1;
+ if (run_diff_files(&rev, 0))
+ die(_("Could not write patch"));
+
+ if (launch_editor(file, NULL, NULL))
+ die(_("editing patch failed"));
+
+ if (stat(file, &st))
+ die_errno(_("Could not stat '%s'"), file);
+ if (!st.st_size)
+ die(_("Empty patch. Aborted."));
+
+ child.git_cmd = 1;
+ child.argv = apply_argv;
+ if (run_command(&child))
+ die(_("Could not apply '%s'"), file);
+
+ unlink(file);
+ free(file);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct lock_file lock_file;
+
+static const char ignore_error[] =
+N_("The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n");
+
+static int verbose, show_only, ignored_too, refresh_only;
+static int ignore_add_errors, intent_to_add, ignore_missing;
+
+#define ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT 1
+static int addremove = ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT;
+static int addremove_explicit = -1; /* unspecified */
+
+static char *chmod_arg;
+
+static int ignore_removal_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ /* if we are told to ignore, we are not adding removals */
+ *(int *)opt->value = !unset ? 0 : 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct option builtin_add_options[] = {
+ OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
+ OPT_GROUP(""),
+ OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &add_interactive, N_("interactive picking")),
+ OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_interactive, N_("select hunks interactively")),
+ OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_interactive, N_("edit current diff and apply")),
+ OPT__FORCE(&ignored_too, N_("allow adding otherwise ignored files")),
+ OPT_BOOL('u', "update", &take_worktree_changes, N_("update tracked files")),
+ OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &intent_to_add, N_("record only the fact that the path will be added later")),
+ OPT_BOOL('A', "all", &addremove_explicit, N_("add changes from all tracked and untracked files")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "ignore-removal", &addremove_explicit,
+ NULL /* takes no arguments */,
+ N_("ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG, ignore_removal_cb },
+ OPT_BOOL( 0 , "refresh", &refresh_only, N_("don't add, only refresh the index")),
+ OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-errors", &ignore_add_errors, N_("just skip files which cannot be added because of errors")),
+ OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-missing", &ignore_missing, N_("check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run")),
+ OPT_STRING( 0 , "chmod", &chmod_arg, N_("(+/-)x"), N_("override the executable bit of the listed files")),
+ OPT_END(),
+};
+
+static int add_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(var, "add.ignoreerrors") ||
+ !strcmp(var, "add.ignore-errors")) {
+ ignore_add_errors = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+static int add_files(struct dir_struct *dir, int flags)
+{
+ int i, exit_status = 0;
+
+ if (dir->ignored_nr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, _(ignore_error));
+ for (i = 0; i < dir->ignored_nr; i++)
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dir->ignored[i]->name);
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"));
+ exit_status = 1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++)
+ if (add_file_to_index(&the_index, dir->entries[i]->name, flags)) {
+ if (!ignore_add_errors)
+ die(_("adding files failed"));
+ exit_status = 1;
+ }
+ return exit_status;
+}
+
+int cmd_add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int exit_status = 0;
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+ struct dir_struct dir;
+ int flags;
+ int add_new_files;
+ int require_pathspec;
+ char *seen = NULL;
+
+ git_config(add_config, NULL);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_add_options,
+ builtin_add_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
+ if (patch_interactive)
+ add_interactive = 1;
+ if (add_interactive)
+ exit(interactive_add(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix, patch_interactive));
+
+ if (edit_interactive)
+ return(edit_patch(argc, argv, prefix));
+ argc--;
+ argv++;
+
+ if (0 <= addremove_explicit)
+ addremove = addremove_explicit;
+ else if (take_worktree_changes && ADDREMOVE_DEFAULT)
+ addremove = 0; /* "-u" was given but not "-A" */
+
+ if (addremove && take_worktree_changes)
+ die(_("-A and -u are mutually incompatible"));
+
+ if (!take_worktree_changes && addremove_explicit < 0 && argc)
+ /* Turn "git add pathspec..." to "git add -A pathspec..." */
+ addremove = 1;
+
+ if (!show_only && ignore_missing)
+ die(_("Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"));
+
+ if (chmod_arg && ((chmod_arg[0] != '-' && chmod_arg[0] != '+') ||
+ chmod_arg[1] != 'x' || chmod_arg[2]))
+ die(_("--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"), chmod_arg);
+
+ add_new_files = !take_worktree_changes && !refresh_only;
+ require_pathspec = !(take_worktree_changes || (0 < addremove_explicit));
+
+ hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+
+ flags = ((verbose ? ADD_CACHE_VERBOSE : 0) |
+ (show_only ? ADD_CACHE_PRETEND : 0) |
+ (intent_to_add ? ADD_CACHE_INTENT : 0) |
+ (ignore_add_errors ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_ERRORS : 0) |
+ (!(addremove || take_worktree_changes)
+ ? ADD_CACHE_IGNORE_REMOVAL : 0));
+
+ if (require_pathspec && argc == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"));
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (read_cache() < 0)
+ die(_("index file corrupt"));
+
+ /*
+ * Check the "pathspec '%s' did not match any files" block
+ * below before enabling new magic.
+ */
+ parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
+ PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
+ PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
+ PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE,
+ prefix, argv);
+
+ if (add_new_files) {
+ int baselen;
+
+ /* Set up the default git porcelain excludes */
+ memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
+ if (!ignored_too) {
+ dir.flags |= DIR_COLLECT_IGNORED;
+ setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
+ }
+
+ /* This picks up the paths that are not tracked */
+ baselen = fill_directory(&dir, &pathspec);
+ if (pathspec.nr)
+ seen = prune_directory(&dir, &pathspec, baselen);
+ }
+
+ if (refresh_only) {
+ refresh(verbose, &pathspec);
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (pathspec.nr) {
+ int i;
+
+ if (!seen)
+ seen = find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(&pathspec);
+
+ /*
+ * file_exists() assumes exact match
+ */
+ GUARD_PATHSPEC(&pathspec,
+ PATHSPEC_FROMTOP |
+ PATHSPEC_LITERAL |
+ PATHSPEC_GLOB |
+ PATHSPEC_ICASE |
+ PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++) {
+ const char *path = pathspec.items[i].match;
+ if (pathspec.items[i].magic & PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE)
+ continue;
+ if (!seen[i] && path[0] &&
+ ((pathspec.items[i].magic &
+ (PATHSPEC_GLOB | PATHSPEC_ICASE)) ||
+ !file_exists(path))) {
+ if (ignore_missing) {
+ int dtype = DT_UNKNOWN;
+ if (is_excluded(&dir, path, &dtype))
+ dir_add_ignored(&dir, path, pathspec.items[i].len);
+ } else
+ die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
+ pathspec.items[i].original);
+ }
+ }
+ free(seen);
+ }
+
+ plug_bulk_checkin();
+
+ exit_status |= add_files_to_cache(prefix, &pathspec, flags);
+
+ if (add_new_files)
+ exit_status |= add_files(&dir, flags);
+
+ if (chmod_arg && pathspec.nr)
+ chmod_pathspec(&pathspec, chmod_arg[0]);
+ unplug_bulk_checkin();
+
+finish:
+ if (active_cache_changed) {
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
+ }
+
+ return exit_status;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/am.c b/builtin/am.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..31fb60578f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/am.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2423 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git am"
+ *
+ * Based on git-am.sh by Junio C Hamano.
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "tempfile.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "unpack-trees.h"
+#include "branch.h"
+#include "sequencer.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "merge-recursive.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "notes-utils.h"
+#include "rerere.h"
+#include "prompt.h"
+#include "mailinfo.h"
+#include "apply.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+
+/**
+ * Returns 1 if the file is empty or does not exist, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int is_empty_file(const char *filename)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (stat(filename, &st) < 0) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ return 1;
+ die_errno(_("could not stat %s"), filename);
+ }
+
+ return !st.st_size;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the length of the first line of msg.
+ */
+static int linelen(const char *msg)
+{
+ return strchrnul(msg, '\n') - msg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns true if `str` consists of only whitespace, false otherwise.
+ */
+static int str_isspace(const char *str)
+{
+ for (; *str; str++)
+ if (!isspace(*str))
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+enum patch_format {
+ PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN = 0,
+ PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX,
+ PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT,
+ PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES,
+ PATCH_FORMAT_HG,
+ PATCH_FORMAT_MBOXRD
+};
+
+enum keep_type {
+ KEEP_FALSE = 0,
+ KEEP_TRUE, /* pass -k flag to git-mailinfo */
+ KEEP_NON_PATCH /* pass -b flag to git-mailinfo */
+};
+
+enum scissors_type {
+ SCISSORS_UNSET = -1,
+ SCISSORS_FALSE = 0, /* pass --no-scissors to git-mailinfo */
+ SCISSORS_TRUE /* pass --scissors to git-mailinfo */
+};
+
+enum signoff_type {
+ SIGNOFF_FALSE = 0,
+ SIGNOFF_TRUE = 1,
+ SIGNOFF_EXPLICIT /* --signoff was set on the command-line */
+};
+
+struct am_state {
+ /* state directory path */
+ char *dir;
+
+ /* current and last patch numbers, 1-indexed */
+ int cur;
+ int last;
+
+ /* commit metadata and message */
+ char *author_name;
+ char *author_email;
+ char *author_date;
+ char *msg;
+ size_t msg_len;
+
+ /* when --rebasing, records the original commit the patch came from */
+ struct object_id orig_commit;
+
+ /* number of digits in patch filename */
+ int prec;
+
+ /* various operating modes and command line options */
+ int interactive;
+ int threeway;
+ int quiet;
+ int signoff; /* enum signoff_type */
+ int utf8;
+ int keep; /* enum keep_type */
+ int message_id;
+ int scissors; /* enum scissors_type */
+ struct argv_array git_apply_opts;
+ const char *resolvemsg;
+ int committer_date_is_author_date;
+ int ignore_date;
+ int allow_rerere_autoupdate;
+ const char *sign_commit;
+ int rebasing;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Initializes am_state with the default values. The state directory is set to
+ * dir.
+ */
+static void am_state_init(struct am_state *state, const char *dir)
+{
+ int gpgsign;
+
+ memset(state, 0, sizeof(*state));
+
+ assert(dir);
+ state->dir = xstrdup(dir);
+
+ state->prec = 4;
+
+ git_config_get_bool("am.threeway", &state->threeway);
+
+ state->utf8 = 1;
+
+ git_config_get_bool("am.messageid", &state->message_id);
+
+ state->scissors = SCISSORS_UNSET;
+
+ argv_array_init(&state->git_apply_opts);
+
+ if (!git_config_get_bool("commit.gpgsign", &gpgsign))
+ state->sign_commit = gpgsign ? "" : NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Releases memory allocated by an am_state.
+ */
+static void am_state_release(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ free(state->dir);
+ free(state->author_name);
+ free(state->author_email);
+ free(state->author_date);
+ free(state->msg);
+ argv_array_clear(&state->git_apply_opts);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns path relative to the am_state directory.
+ */
+static inline const char *am_path(const struct am_state *state, const char *path)
+{
+ return mkpath("%s/%s", state->dir, path);
+}
+
+/**
+ * For convenience to call write_file()
+ */
+static void write_state_text(const struct am_state *state,
+ const char *name, const char *string)
+{
+ write_file(am_path(state, name), "%s", string);
+}
+
+static void write_state_count(const struct am_state *state,
+ const char *name, int value)
+{
+ write_file(am_path(state, name), "%d", value);
+}
+
+static void write_state_bool(const struct am_state *state,
+ const char *name, int value)
+{
+ write_state_text(state, name, value ? "t" : "f");
+}
+
+/**
+ * If state->quiet is false, calls fprintf(fp, fmt, ...), and appends a newline
+ * at the end.
+ */
+static void say(const struct am_state *state, FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ if (!state->quiet) {
+ vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
+ putc('\n', fp);
+ }
+ va_end(ap);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns 1 if there is an am session in progress, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int am_in_progress(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (lstat(state->dir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+ return 0;
+ if (lstat(am_path(state, "last"), &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+ return 0;
+ if (lstat(am_path(state, "next"), &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the contents of `file` in the `state` directory into `sb`. Returns the
+ * number of bytes read on success, -1 if the file does not exist. If `trim` is
+ * set, trailing whitespace will be removed.
+ */
+static int read_state_file(struct strbuf *sb, const struct am_state *state,
+ const char *file, int trim)
+{
+ strbuf_reset(sb);
+
+ if (strbuf_read_file(sb, am_path(state, file), 0) >= 0) {
+ if (trim)
+ strbuf_trim(sb);
+
+ return sb->len;
+ }
+
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ return -1;
+
+ die_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), am_path(state, file));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Take a series of KEY='VALUE' lines where VALUE part is
+ * sq-quoted, and append <KEY, VALUE> at the end of the string list
+ */
+static int parse_key_value_squoted(char *buf, struct string_list *list)
+{
+ while (*buf) {
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ char *np;
+ char *cp = strchr(buf, '=');
+ if (!cp)
+ return -1;
+ np = strchrnul(cp, '\n');
+ *cp++ = '\0';
+ item = string_list_append(list, buf);
+
+ buf = np + (*np == '\n');
+ *np = '\0';
+ cp = sq_dequote(cp);
+ if (!cp)
+ return -1;
+ item->util = xstrdup(cp);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads and parses the state directory's "author-script" file, and sets
+ * state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date accordingly.
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 if the file could not be parsed.
+ *
+ * The author script is of the format:
+ *
+ * GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='$author_name'
+ * GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='$author_email'
+ * GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='$author_date'
+ *
+ * where $author_name, $author_email and $author_date are quoted. We are strict
+ * with our parsing, as the file was meant to be eval'd in the old git-am.sh
+ * script, and thus if the file differs from what this function expects, it is
+ * better to bail out than to do something that the user does not expect.
+ */
+static int read_author_script(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ const char *filename = am_path(state, "author-script");
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct string_list kv = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ int retval = -1; /* assume failure */
+ int fd;
+
+ assert(!state->author_name);
+ assert(!state->author_email);
+ assert(!state->author_date);
+
+ fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ return 0;
+ die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), filename);
+ }
+ strbuf_read(&buf, fd, 0);
+ close(fd);
+ if (parse_key_value_squoted(buf.buf, &kv))
+ goto finish;
+
+ if (kv.nr != 3 ||
+ strcmp(kv.items[0].string, "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME") ||
+ strcmp(kv.items[1].string, "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL") ||
+ strcmp(kv.items[2].string, "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"))
+ goto finish;
+ state->author_name = kv.items[0].util;
+ state->author_email = kv.items[1].util;
+ state->author_date = kv.items[2].util;
+ retval = 0;
+finish:
+ string_list_clear(&kv, !!retval);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Saves state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date in the
+ * state directory's "author-script" file.
+ */
+static void write_author_script(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=");
+ sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_name);
+ strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=");
+ sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_email);
+ strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=");
+ sq_quote_buf(&sb, state->author_date);
+ strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+
+ write_state_text(state, "author-script", sb.buf);
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the commit message from the state directory's "final-commit" file,
+ * setting state->msg to its contents and state->msg_len to the length of its
+ * contents in bytes.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 if the file does not exist.
+ */
+static int read_commit_msg(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ assert(!state->msg);
+
+ if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "final-commit", 0) < 0) {
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ state->msg = strbuf_detach(&sb, &state->msg_len);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Saves state->msg in the state directory's "final-commit" file.
+ */
+static void write_commit_msg(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ const char *filename = am_path(state, "final-commit");
+ write_file_buf(filename, state->msg, state->msg_len);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Loads state from disk.
+ */
+static void am_load(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "next", 1) < 0)
+ die("BUG: state file 'next' does not exist");
+ state->cur = strtol(sb.buf, NULL, 10);
+
+ if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "last", 1) < 0)
+ die("BUG: state file 'last' does not exist");
+ state->last = strtol(sb.buf, NULL, 10);
+
+ if (read_author_script(state) < 0)
+ die(_("could not parse author script"));
+
+ read_commit_msg(state);
+
+ if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "original-commit", 1) < 0)
+ oidclr(&state->orig_commit);
+ else if (get_oid_hex(sb.buf, &state->orig_commit) < 0)
+ die(_("could not parse %s"), am_path(state, "original-commit"));
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "threeway", 1);
+ state->threeway = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "quiet", 1);
+ state->quiet = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "sign", 1);
+ state->signoff = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "utf8", 1);
+ state->utf8 = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "keep", 1);
+ if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "t"))
+ state->keep = KEEP_TRUE;
+ else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "b"))
+ state->keep = KEEP_NON_PATCH;
+ else
+ state->keep = KEEP_FALSE;
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "messageid", 1);
+ state->message_id = !strcmp(sb.buf, "t");
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "scissors", 1);
+ if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "t"))
+ state->scissors = SCISSORS_TRUE;
+ else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "f"))
+ state->scissors = SCISSORS_FALSE;
+ else
+ state->scissors = SCISSORS_UNSET;
+
+ read_state_file(&sb, state, "apply-opt", 1);
+ argv_array_clear(&state->git_apply_opts);
+ if (sq_dequote_to_argv_array(sb.buf, &state->git_apply_opts) < 0)
+ die(_("could not parse %s"), am_path(state, "apply-opt"));
+
+ state->rebasing = !!file_exists(am_path(state, "rebasing"));
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Removes the am_state directory, forcefully terminating the current am
+ * session.
+ */
+static void am_destroy(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, state->dir);
+ remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Runs applypatch-msg hook. Returns its exit code.
+ */
+static int run_applypatch_msg_hook(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ assert(state->msg);
+ ret = run_hook_le(NULL, "applypatch-msg", am_path(state, "final-commit"), NULL);
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ free(state->msg);
+ state->msg = NULL;
+ if (read_commit_msg(state) < 0)
+ die(_("'%s' was deleted by the applypatch-msg hook"),
+ am_path(state, "final-commit"));
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Runs post-rewrite hook. Returns it exit code.
+ */
+static int run_post_rewrite_hook(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ const char *hook = find_hook("post-rewrite");
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!hook)
+ return 0;
+
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, hook);
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "rebase");
+
+ cp.in = xopen(am_path(state, "rewritten"), O_RDONLY);
+ cp.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+
+ ret = run_command(&cp);
+
+ close(cp.in);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Reads the state directory's "rewritten" file, and copies notes from the old
+ * commits listed in the file to their rewritten commits.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int copy_notes_for_rebase(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct notes_rewrite_cfg *c;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *invalid_line = _("Malformed input line: '%s'.");
+ const char *msg = "Notes added by 'git rebase'";
+ FILE *fp;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ assert(state->rebasing);
+
+ c = init_copy_notes_for_rewrite("rebase");
+ if (!c)
+ return 0;
+
+ fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "rewritten"), "r");
+
+ while (!strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, fp)) {
+ struct object_id from_obj, to_obj;
+
+ if (sb.len != GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ * 2 + 1) {
+ ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (get_oid_hex(sb.buf, &from_obj)) {
+ ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (sb.buf[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] != ' ') {
+ ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (get_oid_hex(sb.buf + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1, &to_obj)) {
+ ret = error(invalid_line, sb.buf);
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (copy_note_for_rewrite(c, from_obj.hash, to_obj.hash))
+ ret = error(_("Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"),
+ oid_to_hex(&from_obj), oid_to_hex(&to_obj));
+ }
+
+finish:
+ finish_copy_notes_for_rewrite(c, msg);
+ fclose(fp);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Determines if the file looks like a piece of RFC2822 mail by grabbing all
+ * non-indented lines and checking if they look like they begin with valid
+ * header field names.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the file looks like a piece of mail, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int is_mail(FILE *fp)
+{
+ const char *header_regex = "^[!-9;-~]+:";
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ regex_t regex;
+ int ret = 1;
+
+ if (fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_SET))
+ die_errno(_("fseek failed"));
+
+ if (regcomp(&regex, header_regex, REG_NOSUB | REG_EXTENDED))
+ die("invalid pattern: %s", header_regex);
+
+ while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, fp)) {
+ if (!sb.len)
+ break; /* End of header */
+
+ /* Ignore indented folded lines */
+ if (*sb.buf == '\t' || *sb.buf == ' ')
+ continue;
+
+ /* It's a header if it matches header_regex */
+ if (regexec(&regex, sb.buf, 0, NULL, 0)) {
+ ret = 0;
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+
+done:
+ regfree(&regex);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Attempts to detect the patch_format of the patches contained in `paths`,
+ * returning the PATCH_FORMAT_* enum value. Returns PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN if
+ * detection fails.
+ */
+static int detect_patch_format(const char **paths)
+{
+ enum patch_format ret = PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
+ struct strbuf l1 = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf l2 = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf l3 = STRBUF_INIT;
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ /*
+ * We default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for directories
+ */
+ if (!*paths || !strcmp(*paths, "-") || is_directory(*paths))
+ return PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX;
+
+ /*
+ * Otherwise, check the first few lines of the first patch, starting
+ * from the first non-blank line, to try to detect its format.
+ */
+
+ fp = xfopen(*paths, "r");
+
+ while (!strbuf_getline(&l1, fp)) {
+ if (l1.len)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (starts_with(l1.buf, "From ") || starts_with(l1.buf, "From: ")) {
+ ret = PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (starts_with(l1.buf, "# This series applies on GIT commit")) {
+ ret = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(l1.buf, "# HG changeset patch")) {
+ ret = PATCH_FORMAT_HG;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_reset(&l2);
+ strbuf_getline(&l2, fp);
+ strbuf_reset(&l3);
+ strbuf_getline(&l3, fp);
+
+ /*
+ * If the second line is empty and the third is a From, Author or Date
+ * entry, this is likely an StGit patch.
+ */
+ if (l1.len && !l2.len &&
+ (starts_with(l3.buf, "From:") ||
+ starts_with(l3.buf, "Author:") ||
+ starts_with(l3.buf, "Date:"))) {
+ ret = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (l1.len && is_mail(fp)) {
+ ret = PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+done:
+ fclose(fp);
+ strbuf_release(&l1);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Splits out individual email patches from `paths`, where each path is either
+ * a mbox file or a Maildir. Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int split_mail_mbox(struct am_state *state, const char **paths,
+ int keep_cr, int mboxrd)
+{
+ struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ struct strbuf last = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ cp.git_cmd = 1;
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "mailsplit");
+ argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "-d%d", state->prec);
+ argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "-o%s", state->dir);
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-b");
+ if (keep_cr)
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--keep-cr");
+ if (mboxrd)
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--mboxrd");
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--");
+ argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, paths);
+
+ if (capture_command(&cp, &last, 8))
+ return -1;
+
+ state->cur = 1;
+ state->last = strtol(last.buf, NULL, 10);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Callback signature for split_mail_conv(). The foreign patch should be
+ * read from `in`, and the converted patch (in RFC2822 mail format) should be
+ * written to `out`. Return 0 on success, or -1 on failure.
+ */
+typedef int (*mail_conv_fn)(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr);
+
+/**
+ * Calls `fn` for each file in `paths` to convert the foreign patch to the
+ * RFC2822 mail format suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int split_mail_conv(mail_conv_fn fn, struct am_state *state,
+ const char **paths, int keep_cr)
+{
+ static const char *stdin_only[] = {"-", NULL};
+ int i;
+
+ if (!*paths)
+ paths = stdin_only;
+
+ for (i = 0; *paths; paths++, i++) {
+ FILE *in, *out;
+ const char *mail;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!strcmp(*paths, "-"))
+ in = stdin;
+ else
+ in = fopen(*paths, "r");
+
+ if (!in)
+ return error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"),
+ *paths);
+
+ mail = mkpath("%s/%0*d", state->dir, state->prec, i + 1);
+
+ out = fopen(mail, "w");
+ if (!out)
+ return error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"),
+ mail);
+
+ ret = fn(out, in, keep_cr);
+
+ fclose(out);
+ fclose(in);
+
+ if (ret)
+ return error(_("could not parse patch '%s'"), *paths);
+ }
+
+ state->cur = 1;
+ state->last = i;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * A split_mail_conv() callback that converts an StGit patch to an RFC2822
+ * message suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo.
+ */
+static int stgit_patch_to_mail(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int subject_printed = 0;
+
+ while (!strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, in)) {
+ const char *str;
+
+ if (str_isspace(sb.buf))
+ continue;
+ else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Author:", &str))
+ fprintf(out, "From:%s\n", str);
+ else if (starts_with(sb.buf, "From") || starts_with(sb.buf, "Date"))
+ fprintf(out, "%s\n", sb.buf);
+ else if (!subject_printed) {
+ fprintf(out, "Subject: %s\n", sb.buf);
+ subject_printed = 1;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(out, "\n%s\n", sb.buf);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ while (strbuf_fread(&sb, 8192, in) > 0) {
+ fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, out);
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * This function only supports a single StGit series file in `paths`.
+ *
+ * Given an StGit series file, converts the StGit patches in the series into
+ * RFC2822 messages suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo, and queues them in
+ * the state directory.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int split_mail_stgit_series(struct am_state *state, const char **paths,
+ int keep_cr)
+{
+ const char *series_dir;
+ char *series_dir_buf;
+ FILE *fp;
+ struct argv_array patches = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!paths[0] || paths[1])
+ return error(_("Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"));
+
+ series_dir_buf = xstrdup(*paths);
+ series_dir = dirname(series_dir_buf);
+
+ fp = fopen(*paths, "r");
+ if (!fp)
+ return error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), *paths);
+
+ while (!strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, fp)) {
+ if (*sb.buf == '#')
+ continue; /* skip comment lines */
+
+ argv_array_push(&patches, mkpath("%s/%s", series_dir, sb.buf));
+ }
+
+ fclose(fp);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ free(series_dir_buf);
+
+ ret = split_mail_conv(stgit_patch_to_mail, state, patches.argv, keep_cr);
+
+ argv_array_clear(&patches);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * A split_patches_conv() callback that converts a mercurial patch to a RFC2822
+ * message suitable for parsing with git-mailinfo.
+ */
+static int hg_patch_to_mail(FILE *out, FILE *in, int keep_cr)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ while (!strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, in)) {
+ const char *str;
+
+ if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "# User ", &str))
+ fprintf(out, "From: %s\n", str);
+ else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "# Date ", &str)) {
+ unsigned long timestamp;
+ long tz, tz2;
+ char *end;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ timestamp = strtoul(str, &end, 10);
+ if (errno)
+ return error(_("invalid timestamp"));
+
+ if (!skip_prefix(end, " ", &str))
+ return error(_("invalid Date line"));
+
+ errno = 0;
+ tz = strtol(str, &end, 10);
+ if (errno)
+ return error(_("invalid timezone offset"));
+
+ if (*end)
+ return error(_("invalid Date line"));
+
+ /*
+ * mercurial's timezone is in seconds west of UTC,
+ * however git's timezone is in hours + minutes east of
+ * UTC. Convert it.
+ */
+ tz2 = labs(tz) / 3600 * 100 + labs(tz) % 3600 / 60;
+ if (tz > 0)
+ tz2 = -tz2;
+
+ fprintf(out, "Date: %s\n", show_date(timestamp, tz2, DATE_MODE(RFC2822)));
+ } else if (starts_with(sb.buf, "# ")) {
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(out, "\n%s\n", sb.buf);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ while (strbuf_fread(&sb, 8192, in) > 0) {
+ fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, out);
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Splits a list of files/directories into individual email patches. Each path
+ * in `paths` must be a file/directory that is formatted according to
+ * `patch_format`.
+ *
+ * Once split out, the individual email patches will be stored in the state
+ * directory, with each patch's filename being its index, padded to state->prec
+ * digits.
+ *
+ * state->cur will be set to the index of the first mail, and state->last will
+ * be set to the index of the last mail.
+ *
+ * Set keep_cr to 0 to convert all lines ending with \r\n to end with \n, 1
+ * to disable this behavior, -1 to use the default configured setting.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int split_mail(struct am_state *state, enum patch_format patch_format,
+ const char **paths, int keep_cr)
+{
+ if (keep_cr < 0) {
+ keep_cr = 0;
+ git_config_get_bool("am.keepcr", &keep_cr);
+ }
+
+ switch (patch_format) {
+ case PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX:
+ return split_mail_mbox(state, paths, keep_cr, 0);
+ case PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT:
+ return split_mail_conv(stgit_patch_to_mail, state, paths, keep_cr);
+ case PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES:
+ return split_mail_stgit_series(state, paths, keep_cr);
+ case PATCH_FORMAT_HG:
+ return split_mail_conv(hg_patch_to_mail, state, paths, keep_cr);
+ case PATCH_FORMAT_MBOXRD:
+ return split_mail_mbox(state, paths, keep_cr, 1);
+ default:
+ die("BUG: invalid patch_format");
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Setup a new am session for applying patches
+ */
+static void am_setup(struct am_state *state, enum patch_format patch_format,
+ const char **paths, int keep_cr)
+{
+ struct object_id curr_head;
+ const char *str;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!patch_format)
+ patch_format = detect_patch_format(paths);
+
+ if (!patch_format) {
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Patch format detection failed."));
+ exit(128);
+ }
+
+ if (mkdir(state->dir, 0777) < 0 && errno != EEXIST)
+ die_errno(_("failed to create directory '%s'"), state->dir);
+
+ if (split_mail(state, patch_format, paths, keep_cr) < 0) {
+ am_destroy(state);
+ die(_("Failed to split patches."));
+ }
+
+ if (state->rebasing)
+ state->threeway = 1;
+
+ write_state_bool(state, "threeway", state->threeway);
+ write_state_bool(state, "quiet", state->quiet);
+ write_state_bool(state, "sign", state->signoff);
+ write_state_bool(state, "utf8", state->utf8);
+
+ switch (state->keep) {
+ case KEEP_FALSE:
+ str = "f";
+ break;
+ case KEEP_TRUE:
+ str = "t";
+ break;
+ case KEEP_NON_PATCH:
+ str = "b";
+ break;
+ default:
+ die("BUG: invalid value for state->keep");
+ }
+
+ write_state_text(state, "keep", str);
+ write_state_bool(state, "messageid", state->message_id);
+
+ switch (state->scissors) {
+ case SCISSORS_UNSET:
+ str = "";
+ break;
+ case SCISSORS_FALSE:
+ str = "f";
+ break;
+ case SCISSORS_TRUE:
+ str = "t";
+ break;
+ default:
+ die("BUG: invalid value for state->scissors");
+ }
+ write_state_text(state, "scissors", str);
+
+ sq_quote_argv(&sb, state->git_apply_opts.argv, 0);
+ write_state_text(state, "apply-opt", sb.buf);
+
+ if (state->rebasing)
+ write_state_text(state, "rebasing", "");
+ else
+ write_state_text(state, "applying", "");
+
+ if (!get_oid("HEAD", &curr_head)) {
+ write_state_text(state, "abort-safety", oid_to_hex(&curr_head));
+ if (!state->rebasing)
+ update_ref_oid("am", "ORIG_HEAD", &curr_head, NULL, 0,
+ UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+ } else {
+ write_state_text(state, "abort-safety", "");
+ if (!state->rebasing)
+ delete_ref("ORIG_HEAD", NULL, 0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * NOTE: Since the "next" and "last" files determine if an am_state
+ * session is in progress, they should be written last.
+ */
+
+ write_state_count(state, "next", state->cur);
+ write_state_count(state, "last", state->last);
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Increments the patch pointer, and cleans am_state for the application of the
+ * next patch.
+ */
+static void am_next(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct object_id head;
+
+ free(state->author_name);
+ state->author_name = NULL;
+
+ free(state->author_email);
+ state->author_email = NULL;
+
+ free(state->author_date);
+ state->author_date = NULL;
+
+ free(state->msg);
+ state->msg = NULL;
+ state->msg_len = 0;
+
+ unlink(am_path(state, "author-script"));
+ unlink(am_path(state, "final-commit"));
+
+ oidclr(&state->orig_commit);
+ unlink(am_path(state, "original-commit"));
+
+ if (!get_oid("HEAD", &head))
+ write_state_text(state, "abort-safety", oid_to_hex(&head));
+ else
+ write_state_text(state, "abort-safety", "");
+
+ state->cur++;
+ write_state_count(state, "next", state->cur);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the filename of the current patch email.
+ */
+static const char *msgnum(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ static struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%0*d", state->prec, state->cur);
+
+ return sb.buf;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Refresh and write index.
+ */
+static void refresh_and_write_cache(void)
+{
+ struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
+
+ hold_locked_index(lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+ refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die(_("unable to write index file"));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns 1 if the index differs from HEAD, 0 otherwise. When on an unborn
+ * branch, returns 1 if there are entries in the index, 0 otherwise. If an
+ * strbuf is provided, the space-separated list of files that differ will be
+ * appended to it.
+ */
+static int index_has_changes(struct strbuf *sb)
+{
+ struct object_id head;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!get_sha1_tree("HEAD", head.hash)) {
+ struct diff_options opt;
+
+ diff_setup(&opt);
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&opt, EXIT_WITH_STATUS);
+ if (!sb)
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&opt, QUICK);
+ do_diff_cache(head.hash, &opt);
+ diffcore_std(&opt);
+ for (i = 0; sb && i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
+ if (i)
+ strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
+ strbuf_addstr(sb, diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->path);
+ }
+ diff_flush(&opt);
+ return DIFF_OPT_TST(&opt, HAS_CHANGES) != 0;
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0; sb && i < active_nr; i++) {
+ if (i)
+ strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
+ strbuf_addstr(sb, active_cache[i]->name);
+ }
+ return !!active_nr;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Dies with a user-friendly message on how to proceed after resolving the
+ * problem. This message can be overridden with state->resolvemsg.
+ */
+static void NORETURN die_user_resolve(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ if (state->resolvemsg) {
+ printf_ln("%s", state->resolvemsg);
+ } else {
+ const char *cmdline = state->interactive ? "git am -i" : "git am";
+
+ printf_ln(_("When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."), cmdline);
+ printf_ln(_("If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."), cmdline);
+ printf_ln(_("To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."), cmdline);
+ }
+
+ exit(128);
+}
+
+static void am_signoff(struct strbuf *sb)
+{
+ char *cp;
+ struct strbuf mine = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ /* Does it end with our own sign-off? */
+ strbuf_addf(&mine, "\n%s%s\n",
+ sign_off_header,
+ fmt_name(getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME"),
+ getenv("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL")));
+ if (mine.len < sb->len &&
+ !strcmp(mine.buf, sb->buf + sb->len - mine.len))
+ goto exit; /* no need to duplicate */
+
+ /* Does it have any Signed-off-by: in the text */
+ for (cp = sb->buf;
+ cp && *cp && (cp = strstr(cp, sign_off_header)) != NULL;
+ cp = strchr(cp, '\n')) {
+ if (sb->buf == cp || cp[-1] == '\n')
+ break;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addstr(sb, mine.buf + !!cp);
+exit:
+ strbuf_release(&mine);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Appends signoff to the "msg" field of the am_state.
+ */
+static void am_append_signoff(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_attach(&sb, state->msg, state->msg_len, state->msg_len);
+ am_signoff(&sb);
+ state->msg = strbuf_detach(&sb, &state->msg_len);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parses `mail` using git-mailinfo, extracting its patch and authorship info.
+ * state->msg will be set to the patch message. state->author_name,
+ * state->author_email and state->author_date will be set to the patch author's
+ * name, email and date respectively. The patch body will be written to the
+ * state directory's "patch" file.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the patch should be skipped, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int parse_mail(struct am_state *state, const char *mail)
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf author_name = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf author_date = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf author_email = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct mailinfo mi;
+
+ setup_mailinfo(&mi);
+
+ if (state->utf8)
+ mi.metainfo_charset = get_commit_output_encoding();
+ else
+ mi.metainfo_charset = NULL;
+
+ switch (state->keep) {
+ case KEEP_FALSE:
+ break;
+ case KEEP_TRUE:
+ mi.keep_subject = 1;
+ break;
+ case KEEP_NON_PATCH:
+ mi.keep_non_patch_brackets_in_subject = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ die("BUG: invalid value for state->keep");
+ }
+
+ if (state->message_id)
+ mi.add_message_id = 1;
+
+ switch (state->scissors) {
+ case SCISSORS_UNSET:
+ break;
+ case SCISSORS_FALSE:
+ mi.use_scissors = 0;
+ break;
+ case SCISSORS_TRUE:
+ mi.use_scissors = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ die("BUG: invalid value for state->scissors");
+ }
+
+ mi.input = fopen(mail, "r");
+ if (!mi.input)
+ die("could not open input");
+ mi.output = fopen(am_path(state, "info"), "w");
+ if (!mi.output)
+ die("could not open output 'info'");
+ if (mailinfo(&mi, am_path(state, "msg"), am_path(state, "patch")))
+ die("could not parse patch");
+
+ fclose(mi.input);
+ fclose(mi.output);
+
+ /* Extract message and author information */
+ fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "info"), "r");
+ while (!strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, fp)) {
+ const char *x;
+
+ if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Subject: ", &x)) {
+ if (msg.len)
+ strbuf_addch(&msg, '\n');
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, x);
+ } else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Author: ", &x))
+ strbuf_addstr(&author_name, x);
+ else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Email: ", &x))
+ strbuf_addstr(&author_email, x);
+ else if (skip_prefix(sb.buf, "Date: ", &x))
+ strbuf_addstr(&author_date, x);
+ }
+ fclose(fp);
+
+ /* Skip pine's internal folder data */
+ if (!strcmp(author_name.buf, "Mail System Internal Data")) {
+ ret = 1;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (is_empty_file(am_path(state, "patch"))) {
+ printf_ln(_("Patch is empty. Was it split wrong?"));
+ die_user_resolve(state);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "\n\n");
+ strbuf_addbuf(&msg, &mi.log_message);
+ strbuf_stripspace(&msg, 0);
+
+ if (state->signoff)
+ am_signoff(&msg);
+
+ assert(!state->author_name);
+ state->author_name = strbuf_detach(&author_name, NULL);
+
+ assert(!state->author_email);
+ state->author_email = strbuf_detach(&author_email, NULL);
+
+ assert(!state->author_date);
+ state->author_date = strbuf_detach(&author_date, NULL);
+
+ assert(!state->msg);
+ state->msg = strbuf_detach(&msg, &state->msg_len);
+
+finish:
+ strbuf_release(&msg);
+ strbuf_release(&author_date);
+ strbuf_release(&author_email);
+ strbuf_release(&author_name);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ clear_mailinfo(&mi);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sets commit_id to the commit hash where the mail was generated from.
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int get_mail_commit_oid(struct object_id *commit_id, const char *mail)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ FILE *fp = xfopen(mail, "r");
+ const char *x;
+
+ if (strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, fp))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!skip_prefix(sb.buf, "From ", &x))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (get_oid_hex(x, commit_id) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ fclose(fp);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sets state->msg, state->author_name, state->author_email, state->author_date
+ * to the commit's respective info.
+ */
+static void get_commit_info(struct am_state *state, struct commit *commit)
+{
+ const char *buffer, *ident_line, *author_date, *msg;
+ size_t ident_len;
+ struct ident_split ident_split;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ buffer = logmsg_reencode(commit, NULL, get_commit_output_encoding());
+
+ ident_line = find_commit_header(buffer, "author", &ident_len);
+
+ if (split_ident_line(&ident_split, ident_line, ident_len) < 0) {
+ strbuf_add(&sb, ident_line, ident_len);
+ die(_("invalid ident line: %s"), sb.buf);
+ }
+
+ assert(!state->author_name);
+ if (ident_split.name_begin) {
+ strbuf_add(&sb, ident_split.name_begin,
+ ident_split.name_end - ident_split.name_begin);
+ state->author_name = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+ } else
+ state->author_name = xstrdup("");
+
+ assert(!state->author_email);
+ if (ident_split.mail_begin) {
+ strbuf_add(&sb, ident_split.mail_begin,
+ ident_split.mail_end - ident_split.mail_begin);
+ state->author_email = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+ } else
+ state->author_email = xstrdup("");
+
+ author_date = show_ident_date(&ident_split, DATE_MODE(NORMAL));
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, author_date);
+ assert(!state->author_date);
+ state->author_date = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+
+ assert(!state->msg);
+ msg = strstr(buffer, "\n\n");
+ if (!msg)
+ die(_("unable to parse commit %s"), oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+ state->msg = xstrdup(msg + 2);
+ state->msg_len = strlen(state->msg);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Writes `commit` as a patch to the state directory's "patch" file.
+ */
+static void write_commit_patch(const struct am_state *state, struct commit *commit)
+{
+ struct rev_info rev_info;
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "patch"), "w");
+ init_revisions(&rev_info, NULL);
+ rev_info.diff = 1;
+ rev_info.abbrev = 0;
+ rev_info.disable_stdin = 1;
+ rev_info.show_root_diff = 1;
+ rev_info.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+ rev_info.no_commit_id = 1;
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev_info.diffopt, BINARY);
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev_info.diffopt, FULL_INDEX);
+ rev_info.diffopt.use_color = 0;
+ rev_info.diffopt.file = fp;
+ rev_info.diffopt.close_file = 1;
+ add_pending_object(&rev_info, &commit->object, "");
+ diff_setup_done(&rev_info.diffopt);
+ log_tree_commit(&rev_info, commit);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Writes the diff of the index against HEAD as a patch to the state
+ * directory's "patch" file.
+ */
+static void write_index_patch(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct tree *tree;
+ struct object_id head;
+ struct rev_info rev_info;
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ if (!get_sha1_tree("HEAD", head.hash))
+ tree = lookup_tree(head.hash);
+ else
+ tree = lookup_tree(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+
+ fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "patch"), "w");
+ init_revisions(&rev_info, NULL);
+ rev_info.diff = 1;
+ rev_info.disable_stdin = 1;
+ rev_info.no_commit_id = 1;
+ rev_info.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+ rev_info.diffopt.use_color = 0;
+ rev_info.diffopt.file = fp;
+ rev_info.diffopt.close_file = 1;
+ add_pending_object(&rev_info, &tree->object, "");
+ diff_setup_done(&rev_info.diffopt);
+ run_diff_index(&rev_info, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Like parse_mail(), but parses the mail by looking up its commit ID
+ * directly. This is used in --rebasing mode to bypass git-mailinfo's munging
+ * of patches.
+ *
+ * state->orig_commit will be set to the original commit ID.
+ *
+ * Will always return 0 as the patch should never be skipped.
+ */
+static int parse_mail_rebase(struct am_state *state, const char *mail)
+{
+ struct commit *commit;
+ struct object_id commit_oid;
+
+ if (get_mail_commit_oid(&commit_oid, mail) < 0)
+ die(_("could not parse %s"), mail);
+
+ commit = lookup_commit_or_die(commit_oid.hash, mail);
+
+ get_commit_info(state, commit);
+
+ write_commit_patch(state, commit);
+
+ oidcpy(&state->orig_commit, &commit_oid);
+ write_state_text(state, "original-commit", oid_to_hex(&commit_oid));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Applies current patch with git-apply. Returns 0 on success, -1 otherwise. If
+ * `index_file` is not NULL, the patch will be applied to that index.
+ */
+static int run_apply(const struct am_state *state, const char *index_file)
+{
+ struct argv_array apply_paths = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+ struct argv_array apply_opts = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+ struct apply_state apply_state;
+ int res, opts_left;
+ static struct lock_file lock_file;
+ int force_apply = 0;
+ int options = 0;
+
+ if (init_apply_state(&apply_state, NULL, &lock_file))
+ die("BUG: init_apply_state() failed");
+
+ argv_array_push(&apply_opts, "apply");
+ argv_array_pushv(&apply_opts, state->git_apply_opts.argv);
+
+ opts_left = apply_parse_options(apply_opts.argc, apply_opts.argv,
+ &apply_state, &force_apply, &options,
+ NULL);
+
+ if (opts_left != 0)
+ die("unknown option passed through to git apply");
+
+ if (index_file) {
+ apply_state.index_file = index_file;
+ apply_state.cached = 1;
+ } else
+ apply_state.check_index = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * If we are allowed to fall back on 3-way merge, don't give false
+ * errors during the initial attempt.
+ */
+ if (state->threeway && !index_file)
+ apply_state.apply_verbosity = verbosity_silent;
+
+ if (check_apply_state(&apply_state, force_apply))
+ die("BUG: check_apply_state() failed");
+
+ argv_array_push(&apply_paths, am_path(state, "patch"));
+
+ res = apply_all_patches(&apply_state, apply_paths.argc, apply_paths.argv, options);
+
+ argv_array_clear(&apply_paths);
+ argv_array_clear(&apply_opts);
+ clear_apply_state(&apply_state);
+
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+
+ if (index_file) {
+ /* Reload index as apply_all_patches() will have modified it. */
+ discard_cache();
+ read_cache_from(index_file);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Builds an index that contains just the blobs needed for a 3way merge.
+ */
+static int build_fake_ancestor(const struct am_state *state, const char *index_file)
+{
+ struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+ cp.git_cmd = 1;
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "apply");
+ argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, state->git_apply_opts.argv);
+ argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--build-fake-ancestor=%s", index_file);
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "patch"));
+
+ if (run_command(&cp))
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Attempt a threeway merge, using index_path as the temporary index.
+ */
+static int fall_back_threeway(const struct am_state *state, const char *index_path)
+{
+ struct object_id orig_tree, their_tree, our_tree;
+ const struct object_id *bases[1] = { &orig_tree };
+ struct merge_options o;
+ struct commit *result;
+ char *their_tree_name;
+
+ if (get_oid("HEAD", &our_tree) < 0)
+ hashcpy(our_tree.hash, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+
+ if (build_fake_ancestor(state, index_path))
+ return error("could not build fake ancestor");
+
+ discard_cache();
+ read_cache_from(index_path);
+
+ if (write_index_as_tree(orig_tree.hash, &the_index, index_path, 0, NULL))
+ return error(_("Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."));
+
+ say(state, stdout, _("Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."));
+
+ if (!state->quiet) {
+ /*
+ * List paths that needed 3-way fallback, so that the user can
+ * review them with extra care to spot mismerges.
+ */
+ struct rev_info rev_info;
+ const char *diff_filter_str = "--diff-filter=AM";
+
+ init_revisions(&rev_info, NULL);
+ rev_info.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
+ diff_opt_parse(&rev_info.diffopt, &diff_filter_str, 1, rev_info.prefix);
+ add_pending_sha1(&rev_info, "HEAD", our_tree.hash, 0);
+ diff_setup_done(&rev_info.diffopt);
+ run_diff_index(&rev_info, 1);
+ }
+
+ if (run_apply(state, index_path))
+ return error(_("Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
+ "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."));
+
+ if (write_index_as_tree(their_tree.hash, &the_index, index_path, 0, NULL))
+ return error("could not write tree");
+
+ say(state, stdout, _("Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."));
+
+ discard_cache();
+ read_cache();
+
+ /*
+ * This is not so wrong. Depending on which base we picked, orig_tree
+ * may be wildly different from ours, but their_tree has the same set of
+ * wildly different changes in parts the patch did not touch, so
+ * recursive ends up canceling them, saying that we reverted all those
+ * changes.
+ */
+
+ init_merge_options(&o);
+
+ o.branch1 = "HEAD";
+ their_tree_name = xstrfmt("%.*s", linelen(state->msg), state->msg);
+ o.branch2 = their_tree_name;
+
+ if (state->quiet)
+ o.verbosity = 0;
+
+ if (merge_recursive_generic(&o, &our_tree, &their_tree, 1, bases, &result)) {
+ rerere(state->allow_rerere_autoupdate);
+ free(their_tree_name);
+ return error(_("Failed to merge in the changes."));
+ }
+
+ free(their_tree_name);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Commits the current index with state->msg as the commit message and
+ * state->author_name, state->author_email and state->author_date as the author
+ * information.
+ */
+static void do_commit(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct object_id tree, parent, commit;
+ const struct object_id *old_oid;
+ struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
+ const char *reflog_msg, *author;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-applypatch", NULL))
+ exit(1);
+
+ if (write_cache_as_tree(tree.hash, 0, NULL))
+ die(_("git write-tree failed to write a tree"));
+
+ if (!get_sha1_commit("HEAD", parent.hash)) {
+ old_oid = &parent;
+ commit_list_insert(lookup_commit(parent.hash), &parents);
+ } else {
+ old_oid = NULL;
+ say(state, stderr, _("applying to an empty history"));
+ }
+
+ author = fmt_ident(state->author_name, state->author_email,
+ state->ignore_date ? NULL : state->author_date,
+ IDENT_STRICT);
+
+ if (state->committer_date_is_author_date)
+ setenv("GIT_COMMITTER_DATE",
+ state->ignore_date ? "" : state->author_date, 1);
+
+ if (commit_tree(state->msg, state->msg_len, tree.hash, parents, commit.hash,
+ author, state->sign_commit))
+ die(_("failed to write commit object"));
+
+ reflog_msg = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
+ if (!reflog_msg)
+ reflog_msg = "am";
+
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s: %.*s", reflog_msg, linelen(state->msg),
+ state->msg);
+
+ update_ref_oid(sb.buf, "HEAD", &commit, old_oid, 0,
+ UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+
+ if (state->rebasing) {
+ FILE *fp = xfopen(am_path(state, "rewritten"), "a");
+
+ assert(!is_null_oid(&state->orig_commit));
+ fprintf(fp, "%s ", oid_to_hex(&state->orig_commit));
+ fprintf(fp, "%s\n", oid_to_hex(&commit));
+ fclose(fp);
+ }
+
+ run_hook_le(NULL, "post-applypatch", NULL);
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Validates the am_state for resuming -- the "msg" and authorship fields must
+ * be filled up.
+ */
+static void validate_resume_state(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ if (!state->msg)
+ die(_("cannot resume: %s does not exist."),
+ am_path(state, "final-commit"));
+
+ if (!state->author_name || !state->author_email || !state->author_date)
+ die(_("cannot resume: %s does not exist."),
+ am_path(state, "author-script"));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Interactively prompt the user on whether the current patch should be
+ * applied.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the user chooses to apply the patch, 1 if the user chooses to
+ * skip it.
+ */
+static int do_interactive(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ assert(state->msg);
+
+ if (!isatty(0))
+ die(_("cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."));
+
+ for (;;) {
+ const char *reply;
+
+ puts(_("Commit Body is:"));
+ puts("--------------------------");
+ printf("%s", state->msg);
+ puts("--------------------------");
+
+ /*
+ * TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
+ * in your translation. The program will only accept English
+ * input at this point.
+ */
+ reply = git_prompt(_("Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "), PROMPT_ECHO);
+
+ if (!reply) {
+ continue;
+ } else if (*reply == 'y' || *reply == 'Y') {
+ return 0;
+ } else if (*reply == 'a' || *reply == 'A') {
+ state->interactive = 0;
+ return 0;
+ } else if (*reply == 'n' || *reply == 'N') {
+ return 1;
+ } else if (*reply == 'e' || *reply == 'E') {
+ struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!launch_editor(am_path(state, "final-commit"), &msg, NULL)) {
+ free(state->msg);
+ state->msg = strbuf_detach(&msg, &state->msg_len);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&msg);
+ } else if (*reply == 'v' || *reply == 'V') {
+ const char *pager = git_pager(1);
+ struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+ if (!pager)
+ pager = "cat";
+ prepare_pager_args(&cp, pager);
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, am_path(state, "patch"));
+ run_command(&cp);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Applies all queued mail.
+ *
+ * If `resume` is true, we are "resuming". The "msg" and authorship fields, as
+ * well as the state directory's "patch" file is used as-is for applying the
+ * patch and committing it.
+ */
+static void am_run(struct am_state *state, int resume)
+{
+ const char *argv_gc_auto[] = {"gc", "--auto", NULL};
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ unlink(am_path(state, "dirtyindex"));
+
+ refresh_and_write_cache();
+
+ if (index_has_changes(&sb)) {
+ write_state_bool(state, "dirtyindex", 1);
+ die(_("Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"), sb.buf);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+
+ while (state->cur <= state->last) {
+ const char *mail = am_path(state, msgnum(state));
+ int apply_status;
+
+ reset_ident_date();
+
+ if (!file_exists(mail))
+ goto next;
+
+ if (resume) {
+ validate_resume_state(state);
+ } else {
+ int skip;
+
+ if (state->rebasing)
+ skip = parse_mail_rebase(state, mail);
+ else
+ skip = parse_mail(state, mail);
+
+ if (skip)
+ goto next; /* mail should be skipped */
+
+ write_author_script(state);
+ write_commit_msg(state);
+ }
+
+ if (state->interactive && do_interactive(state))
+ goto next;
+
+ if (run_applypatch_msg_hook(state))
+ exit(1);
+
+ say(state, stdout, _("Applying: %.*s"), linelen(state->msg), state->msg);
+
+ apply_status = run_apply(state, NULL);
+
+ if (apply_status && state->threeway) {
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, am_path(state, "patch-merge-index"));
+ apply_status = fall_back_threeway(state, sb.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+
+ /*
+ * Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging
+ * the result may have produced the same tree as ours.
+ */
+ if (!apply_status && !index_has_changes(NULL)) {
+ say(state, stdout, _("No changes -- Patch already applied."));
+ goto next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (apply_status) {
+ int advice_amworkdir = 1;
+
+ printf_ln(_("Patch failed at %s %.*s"), msgnum(state),
+ linelen(state->msg), state->msg);
+
+ git_config_get_bool("advice.amworkdir", &advice_amworkdir);
+
+ if (advice_amworkdir)
+ printf_ln(_("The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"),
+ am_path(state, "patch"));
+
+ die_user_resolve(state);
+ }
+
+ do_commit(state);
+
+next:
+ am_next(state);
+
+ if (resume)
+ am_load(state);
+ resume = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!is_empty_file(am_path(state, "rewritten"))) {
+ assert(state->rebasing);
+ copy_notes_for_rebase(state);
+ run_post_rewrite_hook(state);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * In rebasing mode, it's up to the caller to take care of
+ * housekeeping.
+ */
+ if (!state->rebasing) {
+ am_destroy(state);
+ close_all_packs();
+ run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resume the current am session after patch application failure. The user did
+ * all the hard work, and we do not have to do any patch application. Just
+ * trust and commit what the user has in the index and working tree.
+ */
+static void am_resolve(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ validate_resume_state(state);
+
+ say(state, stdout, _("Applying: %.*s"), linelen(state->msg), state->msg);
+
+ if (!index_has_changes(NULL)) {
+ printf_ln(_("No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
+ "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
+ "already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."));
+ die_user_resolve(state);
+ }
+
+ if (unmerged_cache()) {
+ printf_ln(_("You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
+ "Did you forget to use 'git add'?"));
+ die_user_resolve(state);
+ }
+
+ if (state->interactive) {
+ write_index_patch(state);
+ if (do_interactive(state))
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ rerere(0);
+
+ do_commit(state);
+
+next:
+ am_next(state);
+ am_load(state);
+ am_run(state, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Performs a checkout fast-forward from `head` to `remote`. If `reset` is
+ * true, any unmerged entries will be discarded. Returns 0 on success, -1 on
+ * failure.
+ */
+static int fast_forward_to(struct tree *head, struct tree *remote, int reset)
+{
+ struct lock_file *lock_file;
+ struct unpack_trees_options opts;
+ struct tree_desc t[2];
+
+ if (parse_tree(head) || parse_tree(remote))
+ return -1;
+
+ lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
+ hold_locked_index(lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+
+ refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.head_idx = 1;
+ opts.src_index = &the_index;
+ opts.dst_index = &the_index;
+ opts.update = 1;
+ opts.merge = 1;
+ opts.reset = reset;
+ opts.fn = twoway_merge;
+ init_tree_desc(&t[0], head->buffer, head->size);
+ init_tree_desc(&t[1], remote->buffer, remote->size);
+
+ if (unpack_trees(2, t, &opts)) {
+ rollback_lock_file(lock_file);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die(_("unable to write new index file"));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Merges a tree into the index. The index's stat info will take precedence
+ * over the merged tree's. Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int merge_tree(struct tree *tree)
+{
+ struct lock_file *lock_file;
+ struct unpack_trees_options opts;
+ struct tree_desc t[1];
+
+ if (parse_tree(tree))
+ return -1;
+
+ lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
+ hold_locked_index(lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.head_idx = 1;
+ opts.src_index = &the_index;
+ opts.dst_index = &the_index;
+ opts.merge = 1;
+ opts.fn = oneway_merge;
+ init_tree_desc(&t[0], tree->buffer, tree->size);
+
+ if (unpack_trees(1, t, &opts)) {
+ rollback_lock_file(lock_file);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die(_("unable to write new index file"));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Clean the index without touching entries that are not modified between
+ * `head` and `remote`.
+ */
+static int clean_index(const struct object_id *head, const struct object_id *remote)
+{
+ struct tree *head_tree, *remote_tree, *index_tree;
+ struct object_id index;
+
+ head_tree = parse_tree_indirect(head->hash);
+ if (!head_tree)
+ return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), oid_to_hex(head));
+
+ remote_tree = parse_tree_indirect(remote->hash);
+ if (!remote_tree)
+ return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), oid_to_hex(remote));
+
+ read_cache_unmerged();
+
+ if (fast_forward_to(head_tree, head_tree, 1))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (write_cache_as_tree(index.hash, 0, NULL))
+ return -1;
+
+ index_tree = parse_tree_indirect(index.hash);
+ if (!index_tree)
+ return error(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), oid_to_hex(&index));
+
+ if (fast_forward_to(index_tree, remote_tree, 0))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (merge_tree(remote_tree))
+ return -1;
+
+ remove_branch_state();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resets rerere's merge resolution metadata.
+ */
+static void am_rerere_clear(void)
+{
+ struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ rerere_clear(&merge_rr);
+ string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resume the current am session by skipping the current patch.
+ */
+static void am_skip(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct object_id head;
+
+ am_rerere_clear();
+
+ if (get_oid("HEAD", &head))
+ hashcpy(head.hash, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+
+ if (clean_index(&head, &head))
+ die(_("failed to clean index"));
+
+ am_next(state);
+ am_load(state);
+ am_run(state, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns true if it is safe to reset HEAD to the ORIG_HEAD, false otherwise.
+ *
+ * It is not safe to reset HEAD when:
+ * 1. git-am previously failed because the index was dirty.
+ * 2. HEAD has moved since git-am previously failed.
+ */
+static int safe_to_abort(const struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct object_id abort_safety, head;
+
+ if (file_exists(am_path(state, "dirtyindex")))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "abort-safety", 1) > 0) {
+ if (get_oid_hex(sb.buf, &abort_safety))
+ die(_("could not parse %s"), am_path(state, "abort-safety"));
+ } else
+ oidclr(&abort_safety);
+
+ if (get_oid("HEAD", &head))
+ oidclr(&head);
+
+ if (!oidcmp(&head, &abort_safety))
+ return 1;
+
+ warning(_("You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
+ "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Aborts the current am session if it is safe to do so.
+ */
+static void am_abort(struct am_state *state)
+{
+ struct object_id curr_head, orig_head;
+ int has_curr_head, has_orig_head;
+ char *curr_branch;
+
+ if (!safe_to_abort(state)) {
+ am_destroy(state);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ am_rerere_clear();
+
+ curr_branch = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, curr_head.hash, NULL);
+ has_curr_head = !is_null_oid(&curr_head);
+ if (!has_curr_head)
+ hashcpy(curr_head.hash, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+
+ has_orig_head = !get_oid("ORIG_HEAD", &orig_head);
+ if (!has_orig_head)
+ hashcpy(orig_head.hash, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+
+ clean_index(&curr_head, &orig_head);
+
+ if (has_orig_head)
+ update_ref_oid("am --abort", "HEAD", &orig_head,
+ has_curr_head ? &curr_head : NULL, 0,
+ UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+ else if (curr_branch)
+ delete_ref(curr_branch, NULL, REF_NODEREF);
+
+ free(curr_branch);
+ am_destroy(state);
+}
+
+/**
+ * parse_options() callback that validates and sets opt->value to the
+ * PATCH_FORMAT_* enum value corresponding to `arg`.
+ */
+static int parse_opt_patchformat(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ int *opt_value = opt->value;
+
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "mbox"))
+ *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_MBOX;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "stgit"))
+ *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "stgit-series"))
+ *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_STGIT_SERIES;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "hg"))
+ *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_HG;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "mboxrd"))
+ *opt_value = PATCH_FORMAT_MBOXRD;
+ else
+ return error(_("Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"), arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+enum resume_mode {
+ RESUME_FALSE = 0,
+ RESUME_APPLY,
+ RESUME_RESOLVED,
+ RESUME_SKIP,
+ RESUME_ABORT
+};
+
+static int git_am_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
+{
+ int status;
+
+ status = git_gpg_config(k, v, NULL);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ return git_default_config(k, v, NULL);
+}
+
+int cmd_am(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct am_state state;
+ int binary = -1;
+ int keep_cr = -1;
+ int patch_format = PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
+ enum resume_mode resume = RESUME_FALSE;
+ int in_progress;
+
+ const char * const usage[] = {
+ N_("git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"),
+ N_("git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"),
+ NULL
+ };
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &state.interactive,
+ N_("run interactively")),
+ OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL('b', "binary", &binary,
+ N_("historical option -- no-op")),
+ OPT_BOOL('3', "3way", &state.threeway,
+ N_("allow fall back on 3way merging if needed")),
+ OPT__QUIET(&state.quiet, N_("be quiet")),
+ OPT_SET_INT('s', "signoff", &state.signoff,
+ N_("add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"),
+ SIGNOFF_EXPLICIT),
+ OPT_BOOL('u', "utf8", &state.utf8,
+ N_("recode into utf8 (default)")),
+ OPT_SET_INT('k', "keep", &state.keep,
+ N_("pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"), KEEP_TRUE),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "keep-non-patch", &state.keep,
+ N_("pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"), KEEP_NON_PATCH),
+ OPT_BOOL('m', "message-id", &state.message_id,
+ N_("pass -m flag to git-mailinfo")),
+ { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "keep-cr", &keep_cr, NULL,
+ N_("pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1},
+ { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "no-keep-cr", &keep_cr, NULL,
+ N_("do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 0},
+ OPT_BOOL('c', "scissors", &state.scissors,
+ N_("strip everything before a scissors line")),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "whitespace", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("action"),
+ N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+ 0),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-space-change", &state.git_apply_opts, NULL,
+ N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "ignore-whitespace", &state.git_apply_opts, NULL,
+ N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "directory", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("root"),
+ N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+ 0),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "exclude", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("path"),
+ N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+ 0),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "include", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("path"),
+ N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+ 0),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('C', NULL, &state.git_apply_opts, N_("n"),
+ N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+ 0),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('p', NULL, &state.git_apply_opts, N_("num"),
+ N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+ 0),
+ OPT_CALLBACK(0, "patch-format", &patch_format, N_("format"),
+ N_("format the patch(es) are in"),
+ parse_opt_patchformat),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "reject", &state.git_apply_opts, NULL,
+ N_("pass it through git-apply"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "resolvemsg", &state.resolvemsg, NULL,
+ N_("override error message when patch failure occurs")),
+ OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &resume,
+ N_("continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"),
+ RESUME_RESOLVED),
+ OPT_CMDMODE('r', "resolved", &resume,
+ N_("synonyms for --continue"),
+ RESUME_RESOLVED),
+ OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip", &resume,
+ N_("skip the current patch"),
+ RESUME_SKIP),
+ OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &resume,
+ N_("restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."),
+ RESUME_ABORT),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "committer-date-is-author-date",
+ &state.committer_date_is_author_date,
+ N_("lie about committer date")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-date", &state.ignore_date,
+ N_("use current timestamp for author date")),
+ OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&state.allow_rerere_autoupdate),
+ { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &state.sign_commit, N_("key-id"),
+ N_("GPG-sign commits"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
+ OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "rebasing", &state.rebasing,
+ N_("(internal use for git-rebase)")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_am_config, NULL);
+
+ am_state_init(&state, git_path("rebase-apply"));
+
+ in_progress = am_in_progress(&state);
+ if (in_progress)
+ am_load(&state);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, usage, 0);
+
+ if (binary >= 0)
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
+ "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."));
+
+ /* Ensure a valid committer ident can be constructed */
+ git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT);
+
+ if (read_index_preload(&the_index, NULL) < 0)
+ die(_("failed to read the index"));
+
+ if (in_progress) {
+ /*
+ * Catch user error to feed us patches when there is a session
+ * in progress:
+ *
+ * 1. mbox path(s) are provided on the command-line.
+ * 2. stdin is not a tty: the user is trying to feed us a patch
+ * from standard input. This is somewhat unreliable -- stdin
+ * could be /dev/null for example and the caller did not
+ * intend to feed us a patch but wanted to continue
+ * unattended.
+ */
+ if (argc || (resume == RESUME_FALSE && !isatty(0)))
+ die(_("previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."),
+ state.dir);
+
+ if (resume == RESUME_FALSE)
+ resume = RESUME_APPLY;
+
+ if (state.signoff == SIGNOFF_EXPLICIT)
+ am_append_signoff(&state);
+ } else {
+ struct argv_array paths = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Handle stray state directory in the independent-run case. In
+ * the --rebasing case, it is up to the caller to take care of
+ * stray directories.
+ */
+ if (file_exists(state.dir) && !state.rebasing) {
+ if (resume == RESUME_ABORT) {
+ am_destroy(&state);
+ am_state_release(&state);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ die(_("Stray %s directory found.\n"
+ "Use \"git am --abort\" to remove it."),
+ state.dir);
+ }
+
+ if (resume)
+ die(_("Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (is_absolute_path(argv[i]) || !prefix)
+ argv_array_push(&paths, argv[i]);
+ else
+ argv_array_push(&paths, mkpath("%s/%s", prefix, argv[i]));
+ }
+
+ am_setup(&state, patch_format, paths.argv, keep_cr);
+
+ argv_array_clear(&paths);
+ }
+
+ switch (resume) {
+ case RESUME_FALSE:
+ am_run(&state, 0);
+ break;
+ case RESUME_APPLY:
+ am_run(&state, 1);
+ break;
+ case RESUME_RESOLVED:
+ am_resolve(&state);
+ break;
+ case RESUME_SKIP:
+ am_skip(&state);
+ break;
+ case RESUME_ABORT:
+ am_abort(&state);
+ break;
+ default:
+ die("BUG: invalid resume value");
+ }
+
+ am_state_release(&state);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/annotate.c b/builtin/annotate.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..da413ae0d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/annotate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * "git annotate" builtin alias
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Ryan Anderson
+ */
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+
+int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+ int i;
+
+ argv_array_pushl(&args, "annotate", "-c", NULL);
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ argv_array_push(&args, argv[i]);
+ }
+
+ return cmd_blame(args.argc, args.argv, prefix);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/apply.c b/builtin/apply.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..81b9a61c37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/apply.c
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "apply.h"
+
+static const char * const apply_usage[] = {
+ N_("git apply [<options>] [<patch>...]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static struct lock_file lock_file;
+
+int cmd_apply(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int force_apply = 0;
+ int options = 0;
+ int ret;
+ struct apply_state state;
+
+ if (init_apply_state(&state, prefix, &lock_file))
+ exit(128);
+
+ argc = apply_parse_options(argc, argv,
+ &state, &force_apply, &options,
+ apply_usage);
+
+ if (check_apply_state(&state, force_apply))
+ exit(128);
+
+ ret = apply_all_patches(&state, argc, argv, options);
+
+ clear_apply_state(&state);
+
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/archive.c b/builtin/archive.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f863465a0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/archive.c
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Franck Bui-Huu
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Rene Scharfe
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "archive.h"
+#include "transport.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "pkt-line.h"
+#include "sideband.h"
+
+static void create_output_file(const char *output_file)
+{
+ int output_fd = open(output_file, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, 0666);
+ if (output_fd < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not create archive file '%s'"), output_file);
+ if (output_fd != 1) {
+ if (dup2(output_fd, 1) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not redirect output"));
+ else
+ close(output_fd);
+ }
+}
+
+static int run_remote_archiver(int argc, const char **argv,
+ const char *remote, const char *exec,
+ const char *name_hint)
+{
+ char *buf;
+ int fd[2], i, rv;
+ struct transport *transport;
+ struct remote *_remote;
+
+ _remote = remote_get(remote);
+ if (!_remote->url[0])
+ die(_("git archive: Remote with no URL"));
+ transport = transport_get(_remote, _remote->url[0]);
+ transport_connect(transport, "git-upload-archive", exec, fd);
+
+ /*
+ * Inject a fake --format field at the beginning of the
+ * arguments, with the format inferred from our output
+ * filename. This way explicit --format options can override
+ * it.
+ */
+ if (name_hint) {
+ const char *format = archive_format_from_filename(name_hint);
+ if (format)
+ packet_write_fmt(fd[1], "argument --format=%s\n", format);
+ }
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+ packet_write_fmt(fd[1], "argument %s\n", argv[i]);
+ packet_flush(fd[1]);
+
+ buf = packet_read_line(fd[0], NULL);
+ if (!buf)
+ die(_("git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"));
+ if (strcmp(buf, "ACK")) {
+ if (starts_with(buf, "NACK "))
+ die(_("git archive: NACK %s"), buf + 5);
+ if (starts_with(buf, "ERR "))
+ die(_("remote error: %s"), buf + 4);
+ die(_("git archive: protocol error"));
+ }
+
+ if (packet_read_line(fd[0], NULL))
+ die(_("git archive: expected a flush"));
+
+ /* Now, start reading from fd[0] and spit it out to stdout */
+ rv = recv_sideband("archive", fd[0], 1);
+ rv |= transport_disconnect(transport);
+
+ return !!rv;
+}
+
+#define PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ALL ( PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH | \
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 | \
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN | \
+ PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP )
+
+int cmd_archive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *exec = "git-upload-archive";
+ const char *output = NULL;
+ const char *remote = NULL;
+ struct option local_opts[] = {
+ OPT_FILENAME('o', "output", &output,
+ N_("write the archive to this file")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "remote", &remote, N_("repo"),
+ N_("retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "exec", &exec, N_("command"),
+ N_("path to the remote git-upload-archive command")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, local_opts, NULL,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ALL);
+
+ if (output)
+ create_output_file(output);
+
+ if (remote)
+ return run_remote_archiver(argc, argv, remote, exec, output);
+
+ setvbuf(stderr, NULL, _IOLBF, BUFSIZ);
+
+ return write_archive(argc, argv, prefix, output, 0);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/bisect--helper.c b/builtin/bisect--helper.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3324229025
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/bisect--helper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "bisect.h"
+
+static const char * const git_bisect_helper_usage[] = {
+ N_("git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+int cmd_bisect__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int next_all = 0;
+ int no_checkout = 0;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "next-all", &next_all,
+ N_("perform 'git bisect next'")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "no-checkout", &no_checkout,
+ N_("update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
+ git_bisect_helper_usage, 0);
+
+ if (!next_all)
+ usage_with_options(git_bisect_helper_usage, options);
+
+ /* next-all */
+ return bisect_next_all(prefix, no_checkout);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/blame.c b/builtin/blame.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ab54a5c1f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/blame.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2943 @@
+/*
+ * Blame
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006, 2014 by its authors
+ * See COPYING for licensing conditions
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "xdiff-interface.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "mailmap.h"
+#include "mergesort.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "prio-queue.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "userdiff.h"
+#include "line-range.h"
+#include "line-log.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "progress.h"
+
+static char blame_usage[] = N_("git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <file>");
+
+static const char *blame_opt_usage[] = {
+ blame_usage,
+ "",
+ N_("<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int longest_file;
+static int longest_author;
+static int max_orig_digits;
+static int max_digits;
+static int max_score_digits;
+static int show_root;
+static int reverse;
+static int blank_boundary;
+static int incremental;
+static int xdl_opts;
+static int abbrev = -1;
+static int no_whole_file_rename;
+static int show_progress;
+
+static struct date_mode blame_date_mode = { DATE_ISO8601 };
+static size_t blame_date_width;
+
+static struct string_list mailmap = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
+#ifndef DEBUG
+#define DEBUG 0
+#endif
+
+/* stats */
+static int num_read_blob;
+static int num_get_patch;
+static int num_commits;
+
+#define PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE 01
+#define PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY 02
+#define PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER 04
+#define PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDEST 010
+
+/*
+ * blame for a blame_entry with score lower than these thresholds
+ * is not passed to the parent using move/copy logic.
+ */
+static unsigned blame_move_score;
+static unsigned blame_copy_score;
+#define BLAME_DEFAULT_MOVE_SCORE 20
+#define BLAME_DEFAULT_COPY_SCORE 40
+
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
+#define METAINFO_SHOWN (1u<<12)
+#define MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH (1u<<13)
+
+/*
+ * One blob in a commit that is being suspected
+ */
+struct origin {
+ int refcnt;
+ /* Record preceding blame record for this blob */
+ struct origin *previous;
+ /* origins are put in a list linked via `next' hanging off the
+ * corresponding commit's util field in order to make finding
+ * them fast. The presence in this chain does not count
+ * towards the origin's reference count. It is tempting to
+ * let it count as long as the commit is pending examination,
+ * but even under circumstances where the commit will be
+ * present multiple times in the priority queue of unexamined
+ * commits, processing the first instance will not leave any
+ * work requiring the origin data for the second instance. An
+ * interspersed commit changing that would have to be
+ * preexisting with a different ancestry and with the same
+ * commit date in order to wedge itself between two instances
+ * of the same commit in the priority queue _and_ produce
+ * blame entries relevant for it. While we don't want to let
+ * us get tripped up by this case, it certainly does not seem
+ * worth optimizing for.
+ */
+ struct origin *next;
+ struct commit *commit;
+ /* `suspects' contains blame entries that may be attributed to
+ * this origin's commit or to parent commits. When a commit
+ * is being processed, all suspects will be moved, either by
+ * assigning them to an origin in a different commit, or by
+ * shipping them to the scoreboard's ent list because they
+ * cannot be attributed to a different commit.
+ */
+ struct blame_entry *suspects;
+ mmfile_t file;
+ struct object_id blob_oid;
+ unsigned mode;
+ /* guilty gets set when shipping any suspects to the final
+ * blame list instead of other commits
+ */
+ char guilty;
+ char path[FLEX_ARRAY];
+};
+
+struct progress_info {
+ struct progress *progress;
+ int blamed_lines;
+};
+
+static int diff_hunks(mmfile_t *file_a, mmfile_t *file_b,
+ xdl_emit_hunk_consume_func_t hunk_func, void *cb_data)
+{
+ xpparam_t xpp = {0};
+ xdemitconf_t xecfg = {0};
+ xdemitcb_t ecb = {NULL};
+
+ xpp.flags = xdl_opts;
+ xecfg.hunk_func = hunk_func;
+ ecb.priv = cb_data;
+ return xdi_diff(file_a, file_b, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare diff_filespec and convert it using diff textconv API
+ * if the textconv driver exists.
+ * Return 1 if the conversion succeeds, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int textconv_object(const char *path,
+ unsigned mode,
+ const struct object_id *oid,
+ int oid_valid,
+ char **buf,
+ unsigned long *buf_size)
+{
+ struct diff_filespec *df;
+ struct userdiff_driver *textconv;
+
+ df = alloc_filespec(path);
+ fill_filespec(df, oid->hash, oid_valid, mode);
+ textconv = get_textconv(df);
+ if (!textconv) {
+ free_filespec(df);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ *buf_size = fill_textconv(textconv, df, buf);
+ free_filespec(df);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given an origin, prepare mmfile_t structure to be used by the
+ * diff machinery
+ */
+static void fill_origin_blob(struct diff_options *opt,
+ struct origin *o, mmfile_t *file)
+{
+ if (!o->file.ptr) {
+ enum object_type type;
+ unsigned long file_size;
+
+ num_read_blob++;
+ if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV) &&
+ textconv_object(o->path, o->mode, &o->blob_oid, 1, &file->ptr, &file_size))
+ ;
+ else
+ file->ptr = read_sha1_file(o->blob_oid.hash, &type,
+ &file_size);
+ file->size = file_size;
+
+ if (!file->ptr)
+ die("Cannot read blob %s for path %s",
+ oid_to_hex(&o->blob_oid),
+ o->path);
+ o->file = *file;
+ }
+ else
+ *file = o->file;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Origin is refcounted and usually we keep the blob contents to be
+ * reused.
+ */
+static inline struct origin *origin_incref(struct origin *o)
+{
+ if (o)
+ o->refcnt++;
+ return o;
+}
+
+static void origin_decref(struct origin *o)
+{
+ if (o && --o->refcnt <= 0) {
+ struct origin *p, *l = NULL;
+ if (o->previous)
+ origin_decref(o->previous);
+ free(o->file.ptr);
+ /* Should be present exactly once in commit chain */
+ for (p = o->commit->util; p; l = p, p = p->next) {
+ if (p == o) {
+ if (l)
+ l->next = p->next;
+ else
+ o->commit->util = p->next;
+ free(o);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ die("internal error in blame::origin_decref");
+ }
+}
+
+static void drop_origin_blob(struct origin *o)
+{
+ if (o->file.ptr) {
+ free(o->file.ptr);
+ o->file.ptr = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Each group of lines is described by a blame_entry; it can be split
+ * as we pass blame to the parents. They are arranged in linked lists
+ * kept as `suspects' of some unprocessed origin, or entered (when the
+ * blame origin has been finalized) into the scoreboard structure.
+ * While the scoreboard structure is only sorted at the end of
+ * processing (according to final image line number), the lists
+ * attached to an origin are sorted by the target line number.
+ */
+struct blame_entry {
+ struct blame_entry *next;
+
+ /* the first line of this group in the final image;
+ * internally all line numbers are 0 based.
+ */
+ int lno;
+
+ /* how many lines this group has */
+ int num_lines;
+
+ /* the commit that introduced this group into the final image */
+ struct origin *suspect;
+
+ /* the line number of the first line of this group in the
+ * suspect's file; internally all line numbers are 0 based.
+ */
+ int s_lno;
+
+ /* how significant this entry is -- cached to avoid
+ * scanning the lines over and over.
+ */
+ unsigned score;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Any merge of blames happens on lists of blames that arrived via
+ * different parents in a single suspect. In this case, we want to
+ * sort according to the suspect line numbers as opposed to the final
+ * image line numbers. The function body is somewhat longish because
+ * it avoids unnecessary writes.
+ */
+
+static struct blame_entry *blame_merge(struct blame_entry *list1,
+ struct blame_entry *list2)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *p1 = list1, *p2 = list2,
+ **tail = &list1;
+
+ if (!p1)
+ return p2;
+ if (!p2)
+ return p1;
+
+ if (p1->s_lno <= p2->s_lno) {
+ do {
+ tail = &p1->next;
+ if ((p1 = *tail) == NULL) {
+ *tail = p2;
+ return list1;
+ }
+ } while (p1->s_lno <= p2->s_lno);
+ }
+ for (;;) {
+ *tail = p2;
+ do {
+ tail = &p2->next;
+ if ((p2 = *tail) == NULL) {
+ *tail = p1;
+ return list1;
+ }
+ } while (p1->s_lno > p2->s_lno);
+ *tail = p1;
+ do {
+ tail = &p1->next;
+ if ((p1 = *tail) == NULL) {
+ *tail = p2;
+ return list1;
+ }
+ } while (p1->s_lno <= p2->s_lno);
+ }
+}
+
+static void *get_next_blame(const void *p)
+{
+ return ((struct blame_entry *)p)->next;
+}
+
+static void set_next_blame(void *p1, void *p2)
+{
+ ((struct blame_entry *)p1)->next = p2;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Final image line numbers are all different, so we don't need a
+ * three-way comparison here.
+ */
+
+static int compare_blame_final(const void *p1, const void *p2)
+{
+ return ((struct blame_entry *)p1)->lno > ((struct blame_entry *)p2)->lno
+ ? 1 : -1;
+}
+
+static int compare_blame_suspect(const void *p1, const void *p2)
+{
+ const struct blame_entry *s1 = p1, *s2 = p2;
+ /*
+ * to allow for collating suspects, we sort according to the
+ * respective pointer value as the primary sorting criterion.
+ * The actual relation is pretty unimportant as long as it
+ * establishes a total order. Comparing as integers gives us
+ * that.
+ */
+ if (s1->suspect != s2->suspect)
+ return (intptr_t)s1->suspect > (intptr_t)s2->suspect ? 1 : -1;
+ if (s1->s_lno == s2->s_lno)
+ return 0;
+ return s1->s_lno > s2->s_lno ? 1 : -1;
+}
+
+static struct blame_entry *blame_sort(struct blame_entry *head,
+ int (*compare_fn)(const void *, const void *))
+{
+ return llist_mergesort (head, get_next_blame, set_next_blame, compare_fn);
+}
+
+static int compare_commits_by_reverse_commit_date(const void *a,
+ const void *b,
+ void *c)
+{
+ return -compare_commits_by_commit_date(a, b, c);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The current state of the blame assignment.
+ */
+struct scoreboard {
+ /* the final commit (i.e. where we started digging from) */
+ struct commit *final;
+ /* Priority queue for commits with unassigned blame records */
+ struct prio_queue commits;
+ struct rev_info *revs;
+ const char *path;
+
+ /*
+ * The contents in the final image.
+ * Used by many functions to obtain contents of the nth line,
+ * indexed with scoreboard.lineno[blame_entry.lno].
+ */
+ const char *final_buf;
+ unsigned long final_buf_size;
+
+ /* linked list of blames */
+ struct blame_entry *ent;
+
+ /* look-up a line in the final buffer */
+ int num_lines;
+ int *lineno;
+};
+
+static void sanity_check_refcnt(struct scoreboard *);
+
+/*
+ * If two blame entries that are next to each other came from
+ * contiguous lines in the same origin (i.e. <commit, path> pair),
+ * merge them together.
+ */
+static void coalesce(struct scoreboard *sb)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *ent, *next;
+
+ for (ent = sb->ent; ent && (next = ent->next); ent = next) {
+ if (ent->suspect == next->suspect &&
+ ent->s_lno + ent->num_lines == next->s_lno) {
+ ent->num_lines += next->num_lines;
+ ent->next = next->next;
+ origin_decref(next->suspect);
+ free(next);
+ ent->score = 0;
+ next = ent; /* again */
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (DEBUG) /* sanity */
+ sanity_check_refcnt(sb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Merge the given sorted list of blames into a preexisting origin.
+ * If there were no previous blames to that commit, it is entered into
+ * the commit priority queue of the score board.
+ */
+
+static void queue_blames(struct scoreboard *sb, struct origin *porigin,
+ struct blame_entry *sorted)
+{
+ if (porigin->suspects)
+ porigin->suspects = blame_merge(porigin->suspects, sorted);
+ else {
+ struct origin *o;
+ for (o = porigin->commit->util; o; o = o->next) {
+ if (o->suspects) {
+ porigin->suspects = sorted;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ porigin->suspects = sorted;
+ prio_queue_put(&sb->commits, porigin->commit);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Given a commit and a path in it, create a new origin structure.
+ * The callers that add blame to the scoreboard should use
+ * get_origin() to obtain shared, refcounted copy instead of calling
+ * this function directly.
+ */
+static struct origin *make_origin(struct commit *commit, const char *path)
+{
+ struct origin *o;
+ FLEX_ALLOC_STR(o, path, path);
+ o->commit = commit;
+ o->refcnt = 1;
+ o->next = commit->util;
+ commit->util = o;
+ return o;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Locate an existing origin or create a new one.
+ * This moves the origin to front position in the commit util list.
+ */
+static struct origin *get_origin(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct commit *commit,
+ const char *path)
+{
+ struct origin *o, *l;
+
+ for (o = commit->util, l = NULL; o; l = o, o = o->next) {
+ if (!strcmp(o->path, path)) {
+ /* bump to front */
+ if (l) {
+ l->next = o->next;
+ o->next = commit->util;
+ commit->util = o;
+ }
+ return origin_incref(o);
+ }
+ }
+ return make_origin(commit, path);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fill the blob_sha1 field of an origin if it hasn't, so that later
+ * call to fill_origin_blob() can use it to locate the data. blob_sha1
+ * for an origin is also used to pass the blame for the entire file to
+ * the parent to detect the case where a child's blob is identical to
+ * that of its parent's.
+ *
+ * This also fills origin->mode for corresponding tree path.
+ */
+static int fill_blob_sha1_and_mode(struct origin *origin)
+{
+ if (!is_null_oid(&origin->blob_oid))
+ return 0;
+ if (get_tree_entry(origin->commit->object.oid.hash,
+ origin->path,
+ origin->blob_oid.hash, &origin->mode))
+ goto error_out;
+ if (sha1_object_info(origin->blob_oid.hash, NULL) != OBJ_BLOB)
+ goto error_out;
+ return 0;
+ error_out:
+ oidclr(&origin->blob_oid);
+ origin->mode = S_IFINVALID;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We have an origin -- check if the same path exists in the
+ * parent and return an origin structure to represent it.
+ */
+static struct origin *find_origin(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct commit *parent,
+ struct origin *origin)
+{
+ struct origin *porigin;
+ struct diff_options diff_opts;
+ const char *paths[2];
+
+ /* First check any existing origins */
+ for (porigin = parent->util; porigin; porigin = porigin->next)
+ if (!strcmp(porigin->path, origin->path)) {
+ /*
+ * The same path between origin and its parent
+ * without renaming -- the most common case.
+ */
+ return origin_incref (porigin);
+ }
+
+ /* See if the origin->path is different between parent
+ * and origin first. Most of the time they are the
+ * same and diff-tree is fairly efficient about this.
+ */
+ diff_setup(&diff_opts);
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, RECURSIVE);
+ diff_opts.detect_rename = 0;
+ diff_opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
+ paths[0] = origin->path;
+ paths[1] = NULL;
+
+ parse_pathspec(&diff_opts.pathspec,
+ PATHSPEC_ALL_MAGIC & ~PATHSPEC_LITERAL,
+ PATHSPEC_LITERAL_PATH, "", paths);
+ diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
+
+ if (is_null_oid(&origin->commit->object.oid))
+ do_diff_cache(parent->tree->object.oid.hash, &diff_opts);
+ else
+ diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.oid.hash,
+ origin->commit->tree->object.oid.hash,
+ "", &diff_opts);
+ diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
+
+ if (!diff_queued_diff.nr) {
+ /* The path is the same as parent */
+ porigin = get_origin(sb, parent, origin->path);
+ oidcpy(&porigin->blob_oid, &origin->blob_oid);
+ porigin->mode = origin->mode;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Since origin->path is a pathspec, if the parent
+ * commit had it as a directory, we will see a whole
+ * bunch of deletion of files in the directory that we
+ * do not care about.
+ */
+ int i;
+ struct diff_filepair *p = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
+ const char *name;
+ p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
+ name = p->one->path ? p->one->path : p->two->path;
+ if (!strcmp(name, origin->path))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!p)
+ die("internal error in blame::find_origin");
+ switch (p->status) {
+ default:
+ die("internal error in blame::find_origin (%c)",
+ p->status);
+ case 'M':
+ porigin = get_origin(sb, parent, origin->path);
+ oidcpy(&porigin->blob_oid, &p->one->oid);
+ porigin->mode = p->one->mode;
+ break;
+ case 'A':
+ case 'T':
+ /* Did not exist in parent, or type changed */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ diff_flush(&diff_opts);
+ clear_pathspec(&diff_opts.pathspec);
+ return porigin;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We have an origin -- find the path that corresponds to it in its
+ * parent and return an origin structure to represent it.
+ */
+static struct origin *find_rename(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct commit *parent,
+ struct origin *origin)
+{
+ struct origin *porigin = NULL;
+ struct diff_options diff_opts;
+ int i;
+
+ diff_setup(&diff_opts);
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, RECURSIVE);
+ diff_opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
+ diff_opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
+ diff_opts.single_follow = origin->path;
+ diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
+
+ if (is_null_oid(&origin->commit->object.oid))
+ do_diff_cache(parent->tree->object.oid.hash, &diff_opts);
+ else
+ diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.oid.hash,
+ origin->commit->tree->object.oid.hash,
+ "", &diff_opts);
+ diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
+ struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
+ if ((p->status == 'R' || p->status == 'C') &&
+ !strcmp(p->two->path, origin->path)) {
+ porigin = get_origin(sb, parent, p->one->path);
+ oidcpy(&porigin->blob_oid, &p->one->oid);
+ porigin->mode = p->one->mode;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ diff_flush(&diff_opts);
+ clear_pathspec(&diff_opts.pathspec);
+ return porigin;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Append a new blame entry to a given output queue.
+ */
+static void add_blame_entry(struct blame_entry ***queue, struct blame_entry *e)
+{
+ origin_incref(e->suspect);
+
+ e->next = **queue;
+ **queue = e;
+ *queue = &e->next;
+}
+
+/*
+ * src typically is on-stack; we want to copy the information in it to
+ * a malloced blame_entry that gets added to the given queue. The
+ * origin of dst loses a refcnt.
+ */
+static void dup_entry(struct blame_entry ***queue,
+ struct blame_entry *dst, struct blame_entry *src)
+{
+ origin_incref(src->suspect);
+ origin_decref(dst->suspect);
+ memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(*src));
+ dst->next = **queue;
+ **queue = dst;
+ *queue = &dst->next;
+}
+
+static const char *nth_line(struct scoreboard *sb, long lno)
+{
+ return sb->final_buf + sb->lineno[lno];
+}
+
+static const char *nth_line_cb(void *data, long lno)
+{
+ return nth_line((struct scoreboard *)data, lno);
+}
+
+/*
+ * It is known that lines between tlno to same came from parent, and e
+ * has an overlap with that range. it also is known that parent's
+ * line plno corresponds to e's line tlno.
+ *
+ * <---- e ----->
+ * <------>
+ * <------------>
+ * <------------>
+ * <------------------>
+ *
+ * Split e into potentially three parts; before this chunk, the chunk
+ * to be blamed for the parent, and after that portion.
+ */
+static void split_overlap(struct blame_entry *split,
+ struct blame_entry *e,
+ int tlno, int plno, int same,
+ struct origin *parent)
+{
+ int chunk_end_lno;
+ memset(split, 0, sizeof(struct blame_entry [3]));
+
+ if (e->s_lno < tlno) {
+ /* there is a pre-chunk part not blamed on parent */
+ split[0].suspect = origin_incref(e->suspect);
+ split[0].lno = e->lno;
+ split[0].s_lno = e->s_lno;
+ split[0].num_lines = tlno - e->s_lno;
+ split[1].lno = e->lno + tlno - e->s_lno;
+ split[1].s_lno = plno;
+ }
+ else {
+ split[1].lno = e->lno;
+ split[1].s_lno = plno + (e->s_lno - tlno);
+ }
+
+ if (same < e->s_lno + e->num_lines) {
+ /* there is a post-chunk part not blamed on parent */
+ split[2].suspect = origin_incref(e->suspect);
+ split[2].lno = e->lno + (same - e->s_lno);
+ split[2].s_lno = e->s_lno + (same - e->s_lno);
+ split[2].num_lines = e->s_lno + e->num_lines - same;
+ chunk_end_lno = split[2].lno;
+ }
+ else
+ chunk_end_lno = e->lno + e->num_lines;
+ split[1].num_lines = chunk_end_lno - split[1].lno;
+
+ /*
+ * if it turns out there is nothing to blame the parent for,
+ * forget about the splitting. !split[1].suspect signals this.
+ */
+ if (split[1].num_lines < 1)
+ return;
+ split[1].suspect = origin_incref(parent);
+}
+
+/*
+ * split_overlap() divided an existing blame e into up to three parts
+ * in split. Any assigned blame is moved to queue to
+ * reflect the split.
+ */
+static void split_blame(struct blame_entry ***blamed,
+ struct blame_entry ***unblamed,
+ struct blame_entry *split,
+ struct blame_entry *e)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *new_entry;
+
+ if (split[0].suspect && split[2].suspect) {
+ /* The first part (reuse storage for the existing entry e) */
+ dup_entry(unblamed, e, &split[0]);
+
+ /* The last part -- me */
+ new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
+ memcpy(new_entry, &(split[2]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
+ add_blame_entry(unblamed, new_entry);
+
+ /* ... and the middle part -- parent */
+ new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
+ memcpy(new_entry, &(split[1]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
+ add_blame_entry(blamed, new_entry);
+ }
+ else if (!split[0].suspect && !split[2].suspect)
+ /*
+ * The parent covers the entire area; reuse storage for
+ * e and replace it with the parent.
+ */
+ dup_entry(blamed, e, &split[1]);
+ else if (split[0].suspect) {
+ /* me and then parent */
+ dup_entry(unblamed, e, &split[0]);
+
+ new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
+ memcpy(new_entry, &(split[1]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
+ add_blame_entry(blamed, new_entry);
+ }
+ else {
+ /* parent and then me */
+ dup_entry(blamed, e, &split[1]);
+
+ new_entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_entry));
+ memcpy(new_entry, &(split[2]), sizeof(struct blame_entry));
+ add_blame_entry(unblamed, new_entry);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * After splitting the blame, the origins used by the
+ * on-stack blame_entry should lose one refcnt each.
+ */
+static void decref_split(struct blame_entry *split)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ origin_decref(split[i].suspect);
+}
+
+/*
+ * reverse_blame reverses the list given in head, appending tail.
+ * That allows us to build lists in reverse order, then reverse them
+ * afterwards. This can be faster than building the list in proper
+ * order right away. The reason is that building in proper order
+ * requires writing a link in the _previous_ element, while building
+ * in reverse order just requires placing the list head into the
+ * _current_ element.
+ */
+
+static struct blame_entry *reverse_blame(struct blame_entry *head,
+ struct blame_entry *tail)
+{
+ while (head) {
+ struct blame_entry *next = head->next;
+ head->next = tail;
+ tail = head;
+ head = next;
+ }
+ return tail;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process one hunk from the patch between the current suspect for
+ * blame_entry e and its parent. This first blames any unfinished
+ * entries before the chunk (which is where target and parent start
+ * differing) on the parent, and then splits blame entries at the
+ * start and at the end of the difference region. Since use of -M and
+ * -C options may lead to overlapping/duplicate source line number
+ * ranges, all we can rely on from sorting/merging is the order of the
+ * first suspect line number.
+ */
+static void blame_chunk(struct blame_entry ***dstq, struct blame_entry ***srcq,
+ int tlno, int offset, int same,
+ struct origin *parent)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *e = **srcq;
+ struct blame_entry *samep = NULL, *diffp = NULL;
+
+ while (e && e->s_lno < tlno) {
+ struct blame_entry *next = e->next;
+ /*
+ * current record starts before differing portion. If
+ * it reaches into it, we need to split it up and
+ * examine the second part separately.
+ */
+ if (e->s_lno + e->num_lines > tlno) {
+ /* Move second half to a new record */
+ int len = tlno - e->s_lno;
+ struct blame_entry *n = xcalloc(1, sizeof (struct blame_entry));
+ n->suspect = e->suspect;
+ n->lno = e->lno + len;
+ n->s_lno = e->s_lno + len;
+ n->num_lines = e->num_lines - len;
+ e->num_lines = len;
+ e->score = 0;
+ /* Push new record to diffp */
+ n->next = diffp;
+ diffp = n;
+ } else
+ origin_decref(e->suspect);
+ /* Pass blame for everything before the differing
+ * chunk to the parent */
+ e->suspect = origin_incref(parent);
+ e->s_lno += offset;
+ e->next = samep;
+ samep = e;
+ e = next;
+ }
+ /*
+ * As we don't know how much of a common stretch after this
+ * diff will occur, the currently blamed parts are all that we
+ * can assign to the parent for now.
+ */
+
+ if (samep) {
+ **dstq = reverse_blame(samep, **dstq);
+ *dstq = &samep->next;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Prepend the split off portions: everything after e starts
+ * after the blameable portion.
+ */
+ e = reverse_blame(diffp, e);
+
+ /*
+ * Now retain records on the target while parts are different
+ * from the parent.
+ */
+ samep = NULL;
+ diffp = NULL;
+ while (e && e->s_lno < same) {
+ struct blame_entry *next = e->next;
+
+ /*
+ * If current record extends into sameness, need to split.
+ */
+ if (e->s_lno + e->num_lines > same) {
+ /*
+ * Move second half to a new record to be
+ * processed by later chunks
+ */
+ int len = same - e->s_lno;
+ struct blame_entry *n = xcalloc(1, sizeof (struct blame_entry));
+ n->suspect = origin_incref(e->suspect);
+ n->lno = e->lno + len;
+ n->s_lno = e->s_lno + len;
+ n->num_lines = e->num_lines - len;
+ e->num_lines = len;
+ e->score = 0;
+ /* Push new record to samep */
+ n->next = samep;
+ samep = n;
+ }
+ e->next = diffp;
+ diffp = e;
+ e = next;
+ }
+ **srcq = reverse_blame(diffp, reverse_blame(samep, e));
+ /* Move across elements that are in the unblamable portion */
+ if (diffp)
+ *srcq = &diffp->next;
+}
+
+struct blame_chunk_cb_data {
+ struct origin *parent;
+ long offset;
+ struct blame_entry **dstq;
+ struct blame_entry **srcq;
+};
+
+/* diff chunks are from parent to target */
+static int blame_chunk_cb(long start_a, long count_a,
+ long start_b, long count_b, void *data)
+{
+ struct blame_chunk_cb_data *d = data;
+ if (start_a - start_b != d->offset)
+ die("internal error in blame::blame_chunk_cb");
+ blame_chunk(&d->dstq, &d->srcq, start_b, start_a - start_b,
+ start_b + count_b, d->parent);
+ d->offset = start_a + count_a - (start_b + count_b);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are looking at the origin 'target' and aiming to pass blame
+ * for the lines it is suspected to its parent. Run diff to find
+ * which lines came from parent and pass blame for them.
+ */
+static void pass_blame_to_parent(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct origin *target,
+ struct origin *parent)
+{
+ mmfile_t file_p, file_o;
+ struct blame_chunk_cb_data d;
+ struct blame_entry *newdest = NULL;
+
+ if (!target->suspects)
+ return; /* nothing remains for this target */
+
+ d.parent = parent;
+ d.offset = 0;
+ d.dstq = &newdest; d.srcq = &target->suspects;
+
+ fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, parent, &file_p);
+ fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, target, &file_o);
+ num_get_patch++;
+
+ if (diff_hunks(&file_p, &file_o, blame_chunk_cb, &d))
+ die("unable to generate diff (%s -> %s)",
+ oid_to_hex(&parent->commit->object.oid),
+ oid_to_hex(&target->commit->object.oid));
+ /* The rest are the same as the parent */
+ blame_chunk(&d.dstq, &d.srcq, INT_MAX, d.offset, INT_MAX, parent);
+ *d.dstq = NULL;
+ queue_blames(sb, parent, newdest);
+
+ return;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The lines in blame_entry after splitting blames many times can become
+ * very small and trivial, and at some point it becomes pointless to
+ * blame the parents. E.g. "\t\t}\n\t}\n\n" appears everywhere in any
+ * ordinary C program, and it is not worth to say it was copied from
+ * totally unrelated file in the parent.
+ *
+ * Compute how trivial the lines in the blame_entry are.
+ */
+static unsigned ent_score(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *e)
+{
+ unsigned score;
+ const char *cp, *ep;
+
+ if (e->score)
+ return e->score;
+
+ score = 1;
+ cp = nth_line(sb, e->lno);
+ ep = nth_line(sb, e->lno + e->num_lines);
+ while (cp < ep) {
+ unsigned ch = *((unsigned char *)cp);
+ if (isalnum(ch))
+ score++;
+ cp++;
+ }
+ e->score = score;
+ return score;
+}
+
+/*
+ * best_so_far[] and this[] are both a split of an existing blame_entry
+ * that passes blame to the parent. Maintain best_so_far the best split
+ * so far, by comparing this and best_so_far and copying this into
+ * bst_so_far as needed.
+ */
+static void copy_split_if_better(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct blame_entry *best_so_far,
+ struct blame_entry *this)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!this[1].suspect)
+ return;
+ if (best_so_far[1].suspect) {
+ if (ent_score(sb, &this[1]) < ent_score(sb, &best_so_far[1]))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ origin_incref(this[i].suspect);
+ decref_split(best_so_far);
+ memcpy(best_so_far, this, sizeof(struct blame_entry [3]));
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are looking at a part of the final image represented by
+ * ent (tlno and same are offset by ent->s_lno).
+ * tlno is where we are looking at in the final image.
+ * up to (but not including) same match preimage.
+ * plno is where we are looking at in the preimage.
+ *
+ * <-------------- final image ---------------------->
+ * <------ent------>
+ * ^tlno ^same
+ * <---------preimage----->
+ * ^plno
+ *
+ * All line numbers are 0-based.
+ */
+static void handle_split(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct blame_entry *ent,
+ int tlno, int plno, int same,
+ struct origin *parent,
+ struct blame_entry *split)
+{
+ if (ent->num_lines <= tlno)
+ return;
+ if (tlno < same) {
+ struct blame_entry this[3];
+ tlno += ent->s_lno;
+ same += ent->s_lno;
+ split_overlap(this, ent, tlno, plno, same, parent);
+ copy_split_if_better(sb, split, this);
+ decref_split(this);
+ }
+}
+
+struct handle_split_cb_data {
+ struct scoreboard *sb;
+ struct blame_entry *ent;
+ struct origin *parent;
+ struct blame_entry *split;
+ long plno;
+ long tlno;
+};
+
+static int handle_split_cb(long start_a, long count_a,
+ long start_b, long count_b, void *data)
+{
+ struct handle_split_cb_data *d = data;
+ handle_split(d->sb, d->ent, d->tlno, d->plno, start_b, d->parent,
+ d->split);
+ d->plno = start_a + count_a;
+ d->tlno = start_b + count_b;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the lines from parent that are the same as ent so that
+ * we can pass blames to it. file_p has the blob contents for
+ * the parent.
+ */
+static void find_copy_in_blob(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct blame_entry *ent,
+ struct origin *parent,
+ struct blame_entry *split,
+ mmfile_t *file_p)
+{
+ const char *cp;
+ mmfile_t file_o;
+ struct handle_split_cb_data d;
+
+ memset(&d, 0, sizeof(d));
+ d.sb = sb; d.ent = ent; d.parent = parent; d.split = split;
+ /*
+ * Prepare mmfile that contains only the lines in ent.
+ */
+ cp = nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
+ file_o.ptr = (char *) cp;
+ file_o.size = nth_line(sb, ent->lno + ent->num_lines) - cp;
+
+ /*
+ * file_o is a part of final image we are annotating.
+ * file_p partially may match that image.
+ */
+ memset(split, 0, sizeof(struct blame_entry [3]));
+ if (diff_hunks(file_p, &file_o, handle_split_cb, &d))
+ die("unable to generate diff (%s)",
+ oid_to_hex(&parent->commit->object.oid));
+ /* remainder, if any, all match the preimage */
+ handle_split(sb, ent, d.tlno, d.plno, ent->num_lines, parent, split);
+}
+
+/* Move all blame entries from list *source that have a score smaller
+ * than score_min to the front of list *small.
+ * Returns a pointer to the link pointing to the old head of the small list.
+ */
+
+static struct blame_entry **filter_small(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct blame_entry **small,
+ struct blame_entry **source,
+ unsigned score_min)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *p = *source;
+ struct blame_entry *oldsmall = *small;
+ while (p) {
+ if (ent_score(sb, p) <= score_min) {
+ *small = p;
+ small = &p->next;
+ p = *small;
+ } else {
+ *source = p;
+ source = &p->next;
+ p = *source;
+ }
+ }
+ *small = oldsmall;
+ *source = NULL;
+ return small;
+}
+
+/*
+ * See if lines currently target is suspected for can be attributed to
+ * parent.
+ */
+static void find_move_in_parent(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct blame_entry ***blamed,
+ struct blame_entry **toosmall,
+ struct origin *target,
+ struct origin *parent)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *e, split[3];
+ struct blame_entry *unblamed = target->suspects;
+ struct blame_entry *leftover = NULL;
+ mmfile_t file_p;
+
+ if (!unblamed)
+ return; /* nothing remains for this target */
+
+ fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, parent, &file_p);
+ if (!file_p.ptr)
+ return;
+
+ /* At each iteration, unblamed has a NULL-terminated list of
+ * entries that have not yet been tested for blame. leftover
+ * contains the reversed list of entries that have been tested
+ * without being assignable to the parent.
+ */
+ do {
+ struct blame_entry **unblamedtail = &unblamed;
+ struct blame_entry *next;
+ for (e = unblamed; e; e = next) {
+ next = e->next;
+ find_copy_in_blob(sb, e, parent, split, &file_p);
+ if (split[1].suspect &&
+ blame_move_score < ent_score(sb, &split[1])) {
+ split_blame(blamed, &unblamedtail, split, e);
+ } else {
+ e->next = leftover;
+ leftover = e;
+ }
+ decref_split(split);
+ }
+ *unblamedtail = NULL;
+ toosmall = filter_small(sb, toosmall, &unblamed, blame_move_score);
+ } while (unblamed);
+ target->suspects = reverse_blame(leftover, NULL);
+}
+
+struct blame_list {
+ struct blame_entry *ent;
+ struct blame_entry split[3];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Count the number of entries the target is suspected for,
+ * and prepare a list of entry and the best split.
+ */
+static struct blame_list *setup_blame_list(struct blame_entry *unblamed,
+ int *num_ents_p)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *e;
+ int num_ents, i;
+ struct blame_list *blame_list = NULL;
+
+ for (e = unblamed, num_ents = 0; e; e = e->next)
+ num_ents++;
+ if (num_ents) {
+ blame_list = xcalloc(num_ents, sizeof(struct blame_list));
+ for (e = unblamed, i = 0; e; e = e->next)
+ blame_list[i++].ent = e;
+ }
+ *num_ents_p = num_ents;
+ return blame_list;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For lines target is suspected for, see if we can find code movement
+ * across file boundary from the parent commit. porigin is the path
+ * in the parent we already tried.
+ */
+static void find_copy_in_parent(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct blame_entry ***blamed,
+ struct blame_entry **toosmall,
+ struct origin *target,
+ struct commit *parent,
+ struct origin *porigin,
+ int opt)
+{
+ struct diff_options diff_opts;
+ int i, j;
+ struct blame_list *blame_list;
+ int num_ents;
+ struct blame_entry *unblamed = target->suspects;
+ struct blame_entry *leftover = NULL;
+
+ if (!unblamed)
+ return; /* nothing remains for this target */
+
+ diff_setup(&diff_opts);
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, RECURSIVE);
+ diff_opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
+
+ diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
+
+ /* Try "find copies harder" on new path if requested;
+ * we do not want to use diffcore_rename() actually to
+ * match things up; find_copies_harder is set only to
+ * force diff_tree_sha1() to feed all filepairs to diff_queue,
+ * and this code needs to be after diff_setup_done(), which
+ * usually makes find-copies-harder imply copy detection.
+ */
+ if ((opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDEST)
+ || ((opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER)
+ && (!porigin || strcmp(target->path, porigin->path))))
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&diff_opts, FIND_COPIES_HARDER);
+
+ if (is_null_oid(&target->commit->object.oid))
+ do_diff_cache(parent->tree->object.oid.hash, &diff_opts);
+ else
+ diff_tree_sha1(parent->tree->object.oid.hash,
+ target->commit->tree->object.oid.hash,
+ "", &diff_opts);
+
+ if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(&diff_opts, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
+ diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
+
+ do {
+ struct blame_entry **unblamedtail = &unblamed;
+ blame_list = setup_blame_list(unblamed, &num_ents);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
+ struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
+ struct origin *norigin;
+ mmfile_t file_p;
+ struct blame_entry this[3];
+
+ if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
+ continue; /* does not exist in parent */
+ if (S_ISGITLINK(p->one->mode))
+ continue; /* ignore git links */
+ if (porigin && !strcmp(p->one->path, porigin->path))
+ /* find_move already dealt with this path */
+ continue;
+
+ norigin = get_origin(sb, parent, p->one->path);
+ oidcpy(&norigin->blob_oid, &p->one->oid);
+ norigin->mode = p->one->mode;
+ fill_origin_blob(&sb->revs->diffopt, norigin, &file_p);
+ if (!file_p.ptr)
+ continue;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < num_ents; j++) {
+ find_copy_in_blob(sb, blame_list[j].ent,
+ norigin, this, &file_p);
+ copy_split_if_better(sb, blame_list[j].split,
+ this);
+ decref_split(this);
+ }
+ origin_decref(norigin);
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0; j < num_ents; j++) {
+ struct blame_entry *split = blame_list[j].split;
+ if (split[1].suspect &&
+ blame_copy_score < ent_score(sb, &split[1])) {
+ split_blame(blamed, &unblamedtail, split,
+ blame_list[j].ent);
+ } else {
+ blame_list[j].ent->next = leftover;
+ leftover = blame_list[j].ent;
+ }
+ decref_split(split);
+ }
+ free(blame_list);
+ *unblamedtail = NULL;
+ toosmall = filter_small(sb, toosmall, &unblamed, blame_copy_score);
+ } while (unblamed);
+ target->suspects = reverse_blame(leftover, NULL);
+ diff_flush(&diff_opts);
+ clear_pathspec(&diff_opts.pathspec);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The blobs of origin and porigin exactly match, so everything
+ * origin is suspected for can be blamed on the parent.
+ */
+static void pass_whole_blame(struct scoreboard *sb,
+ struct origin *origin, struct origin *porigin)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *e, *suspects;
+
+ if (!porigin->file.ptr && origin->file.ptr) {
+ /* Steal its file */
+ porigin->file = origin->file;
+ origin->file.ptr = NULL;
+ }
+ suspects = origin->suspects;
+ origin->suspects = NULL;
+ for (e = suspects; e; e = e->next) {
+ origin_incref(porigin);
+ origin_decref(e->suspect);
+ e->suspect = porigin;
+ }
+ queue_blames(sb, porigin, suspects);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We pass blame from the current commit to its parents. We keep saying
+ * "parent" (and "porigin"), but what we mean is to find scapegoat to
+ * exonerate ourselves.
+ */
+static struct commit_list *first_scapegoat(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
+{
+ if (!reverse) {
+ if (revs->first_parent_only &&
+ commit->parents &&
+ commit->parents->next) {
+ free_commit_list(commit->parents->next);
+ commit->parents->next = NULL;
+ }
+ return commit->parents;
+ }
+ return lookup_decoration(&revs->children, &commit->object);
+}
+
+static int num_scapegoats(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
+{
+ struct commit_list *l = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
+ return commit_list_count(l);
+}
+
+/* Distribute collected unsorted blames to the respected sorted lists
+ * in the various origins.
+ */
+static void distribute_blame(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *blamed)
+{
+ blamed = blame_sort(blamed, compare_blame_suspect);
+ while (blamed)
+ {
+ struct origin *porigin = blamed->suspect;
+ struct blame_entry *suspects = NULL;
+ do {
+ struct blame_entry *next = blamed->next;
+ blamed->next = suspects;
+ suspects = blamed;
+ blamed = next;
+ } while (blamed && blamed->suspect == porigin);
+ suspects = reverse_blame(suspects, NULL);
+ queue_blames(sb, porigin, suspects);
+ }
+}
+
+#define MAXSG 16
+
+static void pass_blame(struct scoreboard *sb, struct origin *origin, int opt)
+{
+ struct rev_info *revs = sb->revs;
+ int i, pass, num_sg;
+ struct commit *commit = origin->commit;
+ struct commit_list *sg;
+ struct origin *sg_buf[MAXSG];
+ struct origin *porigin, **sg_origin = sg_buf;
+ struct blame_entry *toosmall = NULL;
+ struct blame_entry *blames, **blametail = &blames;
+
+ num_sg = num_scapegoats(revs, commit);
+ if (!num_sg)
+ goto finish;
+ else if (num_sg < ARRAY_SIZE(sg_buf))
+ memset(sg_buf, 0, sizeof(sg_buf));
+ else
+ sg_origin = xcalloc(num_sg, sizeof(*sg_origin));
+
+ /*
+ * The first pass looks for unrenamed path to optimize for
+ * common cases, then we look for renames in the second pass.
+ */
+ for (pass = 0; pass < 2 - no_whole_file_rename; pass++) {
+ struct origin *(*find)(struct scoreboard *,
+ struct commit *, struct origin *);
+ find = pass ? find_rename : find_origin;
+
+ for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
+ i < num_sg && sg;
+ sg = sg->next, i++) {
+ struct commit *p = sg->item;
+ int j, same;
+
+ if (sg_origin[i])
+ continue;
+ if (parse_commit(p))
+ continue;
+ porigin = find(sb, p, origin);
+ if (!porigin)
+ continue;
+ if (!oidcmp(&porigin->blob_oid, &origin->blob_oid)) {
+ pass_whole_blame(sb, origin, porigin);
+ origin_decref(porigin);
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ for (j = same = 0; j < i; j++)
+ if (sg_origin[j] &&
+ !oidcmp(&sg_origin[j]->blob_oid, &porigin->blob_oid)) {
+ same = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!same)
+ sg_origin[i] = porigin;
+ else
+ origin_decref(porigin);
+ }
+ }
+
+ num_commits++;
+ for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
+ i < num_sg && sg;
+ sg = sg->next, i++) {
+ struct origin *porigin = sg_origin[i];
+ if (!porigin)
+ continue;
+ if (!origin->previous) {
+ origin_incref(porigin);
+ origin->previous = porigin;
+ }
+ pass_blame_to_parent(sb, origin, porigin);
+ if (!origin->suspects)
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Optionally find moves in parents' files.
+ */
+ if (opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE) {
+ filter_small(sb, &toosmall, &origin->suspects, blame_move_score);
+ if (origin->suspects) {
+ for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
+ i < num_sg && sg;
+ sg = sg->next, i++) {
+ struct origin *porigin = sg_origin[i];
+ if (!porigin)
+ continue;
+ find_move_in_parent(sb, &blametail, &toosmall, origin, porigin);
+ if (!origin->suspects)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Optionally find copies from parents' files.
+ */
+ if (opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY) {
+ if (blame_copy_score > blame_move_score)
+ filter_small(sb, &toosmall, &origin->suspects, blame_copy_score);
+ else if (blame_copy_score < blame_move_score) {
+ origin->suspects = blame_merge(origin->suspects, toosmall);
+ toosmall = NULL;
+ filter_small(sb, &toosmall, &origin->suspects, blame_copy_score);
+ }
+ if (!origin->suspects)
+ goto finish;
+
+ for (i = 0, sg = first_scapegoat(revs, commit);
+ i < num_sg && sg;
+ sg = sg->next, i++) {
+ struct origin *porigin = sg_origin[i];
+ find_copy_in_parent(sb, &blametail, &toosmall,
+ origin, sg->item, porigin, opt);
+ if (!origin->suspects)
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ }
+
+finish:
+ *blametail = NULL;
+ distribute_blame(sb, blames);
+ /*
+ * prepend toosmall to origin->suspects
+ *
+ * There is no point in sorting: this ends up on a big
+ * unsorted list in the caller anyway.
+ */
+ if (toosmall) {
+ struct blame_entry **tail = &toosmall;
+ while (*tail)
+ tail = &(*tail)->next;
+ *tail = origin->suspects;
+ origin->suspects = toosmall;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < num_sg; i++) {
+ if (sg_origin[i]) {
+ drop_origin_blob(sg_origin[i]);
+ origin_decref(sg_origin[i]);
+ }
+ }
+ drop_origin_blob(origin);
+ if (sg_buf != sg_origin)
+ free(sg_origin);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Information on commits, used for output.
+ */
+struct commit_info {
+ struct strbuf author;
+ struct strbuf author_mail;
+ unsigned long author_time;
+ struct strbuf author_tz;
+
+ /* filled only when asked for details */
+ struct strbuf committer;
+ struct strbuf committer_mail;
+ unsigned long committer_time;
+ struct strbuf committer_tz;
+
+ struct strbuf summary;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Parse author/committer line in the commit object buffer
+ */
+static void get_ac_line(const char *inbuf, const char *what,
+ struct strbuf *name, struct strbuf *mail,
+ unsigned long *time, struct strbuf *tz)
+{
+ struct ident_split ident;
+ size_t len, maillen, namelen;
+ char *tmp, *endp;
+ const char *namebuf, *mailbuf;
+
+ tmp = strstr(inbuf, what);
+ if (!tmp)
+ goto error_out;
+ tmp += strlen(what);
+ endp = strchr(tmp, '\n');
+ if (!endp)
+ len = strlen(tmp);
+ else
+ len = endp - tmp;
+
+ if (split_ident_line(&ident, tmp, len)) {
+ error_out:
+ /* Ugh */
+ tmp = "(unknown)";
+ strbuf_addstr(name, tmp);
+ strbuf_addstr(mail, tmp);
+ strbuf_addstr(tz, tmp);
+ *time = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ namelen = ident.name_end - ident.name_begin;
+ namebuf = ident.name_begin;
+
+ maillen = ident.mail_end - ident.mail_begin;
+ mailbuf = ident.mail_begin;
+
+ if (ident.date_begin && ident.date_end)
+ *time = strtoul(ident.date_begin, NULL, 10);
+ else
+ *time = 0;
+
+ if (ident.tz_begin && ident.tz_end)
+ strbuf_add(tz, ident.tz_begin, ident.tz_end - ident.tz_begin);
+ else
+ strbuf_addstr(tz, "(unknown)");
+
+ /*
+ * Now, convert both name and e-mail using mailmap
+ */
+ map_user(&mailmap, &mailbuf, &maillen,
+ &namebuf, &namelen);
+
+ strbuf_addf(mail, "<%.*s>", (int)maillen, mailbuf);
+ strbuf_add(name, namebuf, namelen);
+}
+
+static void commit_info_init(struct commit_info *ci)
+{
+
+ strbuf_init(&ci->author, 0);
+ strbuf_init(&ci->author_mail, 0);
+ strbuf_init(&ci->author_tz, 0);
+ strbuf_init(&ci->committer, 0);
+ strbuf_init(&ci->committer_mail, 0);
+ strbuf_init(&ci->committer_tz, 0);
+ strbuf_init(&ci->summary, 0);
+}
+
+static void commit_info_destroy(struct commit_info *ci)
+{
+
+ strbuf_release(&ci->author);
+ strbuf_release(&ci->author_mail);
+ strbuf_release(&ci->author_tz);
+ strbuf_release(&ci->committer);
+ strbuf_release(&ci->committer_mail);
+ strbuf_release(&ci->committer_tz);
+ strbuf_release(&ci->summary);
+}
+
+static void get_commit_info(struct commit *commit,
+ struct commit_info *ret,
+ int detailed)
+{
+ int len;
+ const char *subject, *encoding;
+ const char *message;
+
+ commit_info_init(ret);
+
+ encoding = get_log_output_encoding();
+ message = logmsg_reencode(commit, NULL, encoding);
+ get_ac_line(message, "\nauthor ",
+ &ret->author, &ret->author_mail,
+ &ret->author_time, &ret->author_tz);
+
+ if (!detailed) {
+ unuse_commit_buffer(commit, message);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ get_ac_line(message, "\ncommitter ",
+ &ret->committer, &ret->committer_mail,
+ &ret->committer_time, &ret->committer_tz);
+
+ len = find_commit_subject(message, &subject);
+ if (len)
+ strbuf_add(&ret->summary, subject, len);
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(&ret->summary, "(%s)", oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+
+ unuse_commit_buffer(commit, message);
+}
+
+/*
+ * To allow LF and other nonportable characters in pathnames,
+ * they are c-style quoted as needed.
+ */
+static void write_filename_info(const char *path)
+{
+ printf("filename ");
+ write_name_quoted(path, stdout, '\n');
+}
+
+/*
+ * Porcelain/Incremental format wants to show a lot of details per
+ * commit. Instead of repeating this every line, emit it only once,
+ * the first time each commit appears in the output (unless the
+ * user has specifically asked for us to repeat).
+ */
+static int emit_one_suspect_detail(struct origin *suspect, int repeat)
+{
+ struct commit_info ci;
+
+ if (!repeat && (suspect->commit->object.flags & METAINFO_SHOWN))
+ return 0;
+
+ suspect->commit->object.flags |= METAINFO_SHOWN;
+ get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
+ printf("author %s\n", ci.author.buf);
+ printf("author-mail %s\n", ci.author_mail.buf);
+ printf("author-time %lu\n", ci.author_time);
+ printf("author-tz %s\n", ci.author_tz.buf);
+ printf("committer %s\n", ci.committer.buf);
+ printf("committer-mail %s\n", ci.committer_mail.buf);
+ printf("committer-time %lu\n", ci.committer_time);
+ printf("committer-tz %s\n", ci.committer_tz.buf);
+ printf("summary %s\n", ci.summary.buf);
+ if (suspect->commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
+ printf("boundary\n");
+ if (suspect->previous) {
+ struct origin *prev = suspect->previous;
+ printf("previous %s ", oid_to_hex(&prev->commit->object.oid));
+ write_name_quoted(prev->path, stdout, '\n');
+ }
+
+ commit_info_destroy(&ci);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The blame_entry is found to be guilty for the range.
+ * Show it in incremental output.
+ */
+static void found_guilty_entry(struct blame_entry *ent,
+ struct progress_info *pi)
+{
+ if (incremental) {
+ struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
+
+ printf("%s %d %d %d\n",
+ oid_to_hex(&suspect->commit->object.oid),
+ ent->s_lno + 1, ent->lno + 1, ent->num_lines);
+ emit_one_suspect_detail(suspect, 0);
+ write_filename_info(suspect->path);
+ maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "stdout");
+ }
+ pi->blamed_lines += ent->num_lines;
+ display_progress(pi->progress, pi->blamed_lines);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The main loop -- while we have blobs with lines whose true origin
+ * is still unknown, pick one blob, and allow its lines to pass blames
+ * to its parents. */
+static void assign_blame(struct scoreboard *sb, int opt)
+{
+ struct rev_info *revs = sb->revs;
+ struct commit *commit = prio_queue_get(&sb->commits);
+ struct progress_info pi = { NULL, 0 };
+
+ if (show_progress)
+ pi.progress = start_progress_delay(_("Blaming lines"),
+ sb->num_lines, 50, 1);
+
+ while (commit) {
+ struct blame_entry *ent;
+ struct origin *suspect = commit->util;
+
+ /* find one suspect to break down */
+ while (suspect && !suspect->suspects)
+ suspect = suspect->next;
+
+ if (!suspect) {
+ commit = prio_queue_get(&sb->commits);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ assert(commit == suspect->commit);
+
+ /*
+ * We will use this suspect later in the loop,
+ * so hold onto it in the meantime.
+ */
+ origin_incref(suspect);
+ parse_commit(commit);
+ if (reverse ||
+ (!(commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) &&
+ !(revs->max_age != -1 && commit->date < revs->max_age)))
+ pass_blame(sb, suspect, opt);
+ else {
+ commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+ if (commit->object.parsed)
+ mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
+ }
+ /* treat root commit as boundary */
+ if (!commit->parents && !show_root)
+ commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+
+ /* Take responsibility for the remaining entries */
+ ent = suspect->suspects;
+ if (ent) {
+ suspect->guilty = 1;
+ for (;;) {
+ struct blame_entry *next = ent->next;
+ found_guilty_entry(ent, &pi);
+ if (next) {
+ ent = next;
+ continue;
+ }
+ ent->next = sb->ent;
+ sb->ent = suspect->suspects;
+ suspect->suspects = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ origin_decref(suspect);
+
+ if (DEBUG) /* sanity */
+ sanity_check_refcnt(sb);
+ }
+
+ stop_progress(&pi.progress);
+}
+
+static const char *format_time(unsigned long time, const char *tz_str,
+ int show_raw_time)
+{
+ static struct strbuf time_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_reset(&time_buf);
+ if (show_raw_time) {
+ strbuf_addf(&time_buf, "%lu %s", time, tz_str);
+ }
+ else {
+ const char *time_str;
+ size_t time_width;
+ int tz;
+ tz = atoi(tz_str);
+ time_str = show_date(time, tz, &blame_date_mode);
+ strbuf_addstr(&time_buf, time_str);
+ /*
+ * Add space paddings to time_buf to display a fixed width
+ * string, and use time_width for display width calibration.
+ */
+ for (time_width = utf8_strwidth(time_str);
+ time_width < blame_date_width;
+ time_width++)
+ strbuf_addch(&time_buf, ' ');
+ }
+ return time_buf.buf;
+}
+
+#define OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT 001
+#define OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME 002
+#define OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP 004
+#define OUTPUT_PORCELAIN 010
+#define OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME 020
+#define OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER 040
+#define OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE 0100
+#define OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR 0200
+#define OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL 0400
+#define OUTPUT_LINE_PORCELAIN 01000
+
+static void emit_porcelain_details(struct origin *suspect, int repeat)
+{
+ if (emit_one_suspect_detail(suspect, repeat) ||
+ (suspect->commit->object.flags & MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH))
+ write_filename_info(suspect->path);
+}
+
+static void emit_porcelain(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *ent,
+ int opt)
+{
+ int repeat = opt & OUTPUT_LINE_PORCELAIN;
+ int cnt;
+ const char *cp;
+ struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
+ char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+
+ sha1_to_hex_r(hex, suspect->commit->object.oid.hash);
+ printf("%s %d %d %d\n",
+ hex,
+ ent->s_lno + 1,
+ ent->lno + 1,
+ ent->num_lines);
+ emit_porcelain_details(suspect, repeat);
+
+ cp = nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
+ for (cnt = 0; cnt < ent->num_lines; cnt++) {
+ char ch;
+ if (cnt) {
+ printf("%s %d %d\n", hex,
+ ent->s_lno + 1 + cnt,
+ ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
+ if (repeat)
+ emit_porcelain_details(suspect, 1);
+ }
+ putchar('\t');
+ do {
+ ch = *cp++;
+ putchar(ch);
+ } while (ch != '\n' &&
+ cp < sb->final_buf + sb->final_buf_size);
+ }
+
+ if (sb->final_buf_size && cp[-1] != '\n')
+ putchar('\n');
+}
+
+static void emit_other(struct scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *ent, int opt)
+{
+ int cnt;
+ const char *cp;
+ struct origin *suspect = ent->suspect;
+ struct commit_info ci;
+ char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+ int show_raw_time = !!(opt & OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP);
+
+ get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
+ sha1_to_hex_r(hex, suspect->commit->object.oid.hash);
+
+ cp = nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
+ for (cnt = 0; cnt < ent->num_lines; cnt++) {
+ char ch;
+ int length = (opt & OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME) ? GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ : abbrev;
+
+ if (suspect->commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) {
+ if (blank_boundary)
+ memset(hex, ' ', length);
+ else if (!(opt & OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT)) {
+ length--;
+ putchar('^');
+ }
+ }
+
+ printf("%.*s", length, hex);
+ if (opt & OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT) {
+ const char *name;
+ if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL)
+ name = ci.author_mail.buf;
+ else
+ name = ci.author.buf;
+ printf("\t(%10s\t%10s\t%d)", name,
+ format_time(ci.author_time, ci.author_tz.buf,
+ show_raw_time),
+ ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
+ } else {
+ if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE)
+ printf(" %*d %02d",
+ max_score_digits, ent->score,
+ ent->suspect->refcnt);
+ if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME)
+ printf(" %-*.*s", longest_file, longest_file,
+ suspect->path);
+ if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER)
+ printf(" %*d", max_orig_digits,
+ ent->s_lno + 1 + cnt);
+
+ if (!(opt & OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR)) {
+ const char *name;
+ int pad;
+ if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL)
+ name = ci.author_mail.buf;
+ else
+ name = ci.author.buf;
+ pad = longest_author - utf8_strwidth(name);
+ printf(" (%s%*s %10s",
+ name, pad, "",
+ format_time(ci.author_time,
+ ci.author_tz.buf,
+ show_raw_time));
+ }
+ printf(" %*d) ",
+ max_digits, ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
+ }
+ do {
+ ch = *cp++;
+ putchar(ch);
+ } while (ch != '\n' &&
+ cp < sb->final_buf + sb->final_buf_size);
+ }
+
+ if (sb->final_buf_size && cp[-1] != '\n')
+ putchar('\n');
+
+ commit_info_destroy(&ci);
+}
+
+static void output(struct scoreboard *sb, int option)
+{
+ struct blame_entry *ent;
+
+ if (option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN) {
+ for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
+ int count = 0;
+ struct origin *suspect;
+ struct commit *commit = ent->suspect->commit;
+ if (commit->object.flags & MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH)
+ continue;
+ for (suspect = commit->util; suspect; suspect = suspect->next) {
+ if (suspect->guilty && count++) {
+ commit->object.flags |= MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
+ if (option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN)
+ emit_porcelain(sb, ent, option);
+ else {
+ emit_other(sb, ent, option);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *get_next_line(const char *start, const char *end)
+{
+ const char *nl = memchr(start, '\n', end - start);
+ return nl ? nl + 1 : end;
+}
+
+/*
+ * To allow quick access to the contents of nth line in the
+ * final image, prepare an index in the scoreboard.
+ */
+static int prepare_lines(struct scoreboard *sb)
+{
+ const char *buf = sb->final_buf;
+ unsigned long len = sb->final_buf_size;
+ const char *end = buf + len;
+ const char *p;
+ int *lineno;
+ int num = 0;
+
+ for (p = buf; p < end; p = get_next_line(p, end))
+ num++;
+
+ ALLOC_ARRAY(sb->lineno, num + 1);
+ lineno = sb->lineno;
+
+ for (p = buf; p < end; p = get_next_line(p, end))
+ *lineno++ = p - buf;
+
+ *lineno = len;
+
+ sb->num_lines = num;
+ return sb->num_lines;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Add phony grafts for use with -S; this is primarily to
+ * support git's cvsserver that wants to give a linear history
+ * to its clients.
+ */
+static int read_ancestry(const char *graft_file)
+{
+ FILE *fp = fopen(graft_file, "r");
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (!fp)
+ return -1;
+ while (!strbuf_getwholeline(&buf, fp, '\n')) {
+ /* The format is just "Commit Parent1 Parent2 ...\n" */
+ struct commit_graft *graft = read_graft_line(buf.buf, buf.len);
+ if (graft)
+ register_commit_graft(graft, 0);
+ }
+ fclose(fp);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int update_auto_abbrev(int auto_abbrev, struct origin *suspect)
+{
+ const char *uniq = find_unique_abbrev(suspect->commit->object.oid.hash,
+ auto_abbrev);
+ int len = strlen(uniq);
+ if (auto_abbrev < len)
+ return len;
+ return auto_abbrev;
+}
+
+/*
+ * How many columns do we need to show line numbers, authors,
+ * and filenames?
+ */
+static void find_alignment(struct scoreboard *sb, int *option)
+{
+ int longest_src_lines = 0;
+ int longest_dst_lines = 0;
+ unsigned largest_score = 0;
+ struct blame_entry *e;
+ int compute_auto_abbrev = (abbrev < 0);
+ int auto_abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
+
+ for (e = sb->ent; e; e = e->next) {
+ struct origin *suspect = e->suspect;
+ int num;
+
+ if (compute_auto_abbrev)
+ auto_abbrev = update_auto_abbrev(auto_abbrev, suspect);
+ if (strcmp(suspect->path, sb->path))
+ *option |= OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME;
+ num = strlen(suspect->path);
+ if (longest_file < num)
+ longest_file = num;
+ if (!(suspect->commit->object.flags & METAINFO_SHOWN)) {
+ struct commit_info ci;
+ suspect->commit->object.flags |= METAINFO_SHOWN;
+ get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
+ if (*option & OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL)
+ num = utf8_strwidth(ci.author_mail.buf);
+ else
+ num = utf8_strwidth(ci.author.buf);
+ if (longest_author < num)
+ longest_author = num;
+ commit_info_destroy(&ci);
+ }
+ num = e->s_lno + e->num_lines;
+ if (longest_src_lines < num)
+ longest_src_lines = num;
+ num = e->lno + e->num_lines;
+ if (longest_dst_lines < num)
+ longest_dst_lines = num;
+ if (largest_score < ent_score(sb, e))
+ largest_score = ent_score(sb, e);
+ }
+ max_orig_digits = decimal_width(longest_src_lines);
+ max_digits = decimal_width(longest_dst_lines);
+ max_score_digits = decimal_width(largest_score);
+
+ if (compute_auto_abbrev)
+ /* one more abbrev length is needed for the boundary commit */
+ abbrev = auto_abbrev + 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * For debugging -- origin is refcounted, and this asserts that
+ * we do not underflow.
+ */
+static void sanity_check_refcnt(struct scoreboard *sb)
+{
+ int baa = 0;
+ struct blame_entry *ent;
+
+ for (ent = sb->ent; ent; ent = ent->next) {
+ /* Nobody should have zero or negative refcnt */
+ if (ent->suspect->refcnt <= 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s in %s has negative refcnt %d\n",
+ ent->suspect->path,
+ oid_to_hex(&ent->suspect->commit->object.oid),
+ ent->suspect->refcnt);
+ baa = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (baa) {
+ int opt = 0160;
+ find_alignment(sb, &opt);
+ output(sb, opt);
+ die("Baa %d!", baa);
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned parse_score(const char *arg)
+{
+ char *end;
+ unsigned long score = strtoul(arg, &end, 10);
+ if (*end)
+ return 0;
+ return score;
+}
+
+static const char *add_prefix(const char *prefix, const char *path)
+{
+ return prefix_path(prefix, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0, path);
+}
+
+static int git_blame_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(var, "blame.showroot")) {
+ show_root = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "blame.blankboundary")) {
+ blank_boundary = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "blame.showemail")) {
+ int *output_option = cb;
+ if (git_config_bool(var, value))
+ *output_option |= OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL;
+ else
+ *output_option &= ~OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "blame.date")) {
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ parse_date_format(value, &blame_date_mode);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (git_diff_heuristic_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (userdiff_config(var, value) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+static void verify_working_tree_path(struct commit *work_tree, const char *path)
+{
+ struct commit_list *parents;
+ int pos;
+
+ for (parents = work_tree->parents; parents; parents = parents->next) {
+ const struct object_id *commit_oid = &parents->item->object.oid;
+ struct object_id blob_oid;
+ unsigned mode;
+
+ if (!get_tree_entry(commit_oid->hash, path, blob_oid.hash, &mode) &&
+ sha1_object_info(blob_oid.hash, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB)
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
+ if (pos >= 0)
+ ; /* path is in the index */
+ else if (-1 - pos < active_nr &&
+ !strcmp(active_cache[-1 - pos]->name, path))
+ ; /* path is in the index, unmerged */
+ else
+ die("no such path '%s' in HEAD", path);
+}
+
+static struct commit_list **append_parent(struct commit_list **tail, const struct object_id *oid)
+{
+ struct commit *parent;
+
+ parent = lookup_commit_reference(oid->hash);
+ if (!parent)
+ die("no such commit %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
+ return &commit_list_insert(parent, tail)->next;
+}
+
+static void append_merge_parents(struct commit_list **tail)
+{
+ int merge_head;
+ struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ merge_head = open(git_path_merge_head(), O_RDONLY);
+ if (merge_head < 0) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ return;
+ die("cannot open '%s' for reading", git_path_merge_head());
+ }
+
+ while (!strbuf_getwholeline_fd(&line, merge_head, '\n')) {
+ struct object_id oid;
+ if (line.len < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ || get_oid_hex(line.buf, &oid))
+ die("unknown line in '%s': %s", git_path_merge_head(), line.buf);
+ tail = append_parent(tail, &oid);
+ }
+ close(merge_head);
+ strbuf_release(&line);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This isn't as simple as passing sb->buf and sb->len, because we
+ * want to transfer ownership of the buffer to the commit (so we
+ * must use detach).
+ */
+static void set_commit_buffer_from_strbuf(struct commit *c, struct strbuf *sb)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ void *buf = strbuf_detach(sb, &len);
+ set_commit_buffer(c, buf, len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prepare a dummy commit that represents the work tree (or staged) item.
+ * Note that annotating work tree item never works in the reverse.
+ */
+static struct commit *fake_working_tree_commit(struct diff_options *opt,
+ const char *path,
+ const char *contents_from)
+{
+ struct commit *commit;
+ struct origin *origin;
+ struct commit_list **parent_tail, *parent;
+ struct object_id head_oid;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *ident;
+ time_t now;
+ int size, len;
+ struct cache_entry *ce;
+ unsigned mode;
+ struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ read_cache();
+ time(&now);
+ commit = alloc_commit_node();
+ commit->object.parsed = 1;
+ commit->date = now;
+ parent_tail = &commit->parents;
+
+ if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, head_oid.hash, NULL))
+ die("no such ref: HEAD");
+
+ parent_tail = append_parent(parent_tail, &head_oid);
+ append_merge_parents(parent_tail);
+ verify_working_tree_path(commit, path);
+
+ origin = make_origin(commit, path);
+
+ ident = fmt_ident("Not Committed Yet", "not.committed.yet", NULL, 0);
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "tree 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000\n");
+ for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next)
+ strbuf_addf(&msg, "parent %s\n",
+ oid_to_hex(&parent->item->object.oid));
+ strbuf_addf(&msg,
+ "author %s\n"
+ "committer %s\n\n"
+ "Version of %s from %s\n",
+ ident, ident, path,
+ (!contents_from ? path :
+ (!strcmp(contents_from, "-") ? "standard input" : contents_from)));
+ set_commit_buffer_from_strbuf(commit, &msg);
+
+ if (!contents_from || strcmp("-", contents_from)) {
+ struct stat st;
+ const char *read_from;
+ char *buf_ptr;
+ unsigned long buf_len;
+
+ if (contents_from) {
+ if (stat(contents_from, &st) < 0)
+ die_errno("Cannot stat '%s'", contents_from);
+ read_from = contents_from;
+ }
+ else {
+ if (lstat(path, &st) < 0)
+ die_errno("Cannot lstat '%s'", path);
+ read_from = path;
+ }
+ mode = canon_mode(st.st_mode);
+
+ switch (st.st_mode & S_IFMT) {
+ case S_IFREG:
+ if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV) &&
+ textconv_object(read_from, mode, &null_oid, 0, &buf_ptr, &buf_len))
+ strbuf_attach(&buf, buf_ptr, buf_len, buf_len + 1);
+ else if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, read_from, st.st_size) != st.st_size)
+ die_errno("cannot open or read '%s'", read_from);
+ break;
+ case S_IFLNK:
+ if (strbuf_readlink(&buf, read_from, st.st_size) < 0)
+ die_errno("cannot readlink '%s'", read_from);
+ break;
+ default:
+ die("unsupported file type %s", read_from);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Reading from stdin */
+ mode = 0;
+ if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 0) < 0)
+ die_errno("failed to read from stdin");
+ }
+ convert_to_git(path, buf.buf, buf.len, &buf, 0);
+ origin->file.ptr = buf.buf;
+ origin->file.size = buf.len;
+ pretend_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, OBJ_BLOB, origin->blob_oid.hash);
+
+ /*
+ * Read the current index, replace the path entry with
+ * origin->blob_sha1 without mucking with its mode or type
+ * bits; we are not going to write this index out -- we just
+ * want to run "diff-index --cached".
+ */
+ discard_cache();
+ read_cache();
+
+ len = strlen(path);
+ if (!mode) {
+ int pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
+ if (0 <= pos)
+ mode = active_cache[pos]->ce_mode;
+ else
+ /* Let's not bother reading from HEAD tree */
+ mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
+ }
+ size = cache_entry_size(len);
+ ce = xcalloc(1, size);
+ oidcpy(&ce->oid, &origin->blob_oid);
+ memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
+ ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0);
+ ce->ce_namelen = len;
+ ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
+ add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD|ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
+
+ cache_tree_invalidate_path(&the_index, path);
+
+ return commit;
+}
+
+static struct commit *find_single_final(struct rev_info *revs,
+ const char **name_p)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct commit *found = NULL;
+ const char *name = NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
+ struct object *obj = revs->pending.objects[i].item;
+ if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING)
+ continue;
+ obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
+ if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+ die("Non commit %s?", revs->pending.objects[i].name);
+ if (found)
+ die("More than one commit to dig from %s and %s?",
+ revs->pending.objects[i].name, name);
+ found = (struct commit *)obj;
+ name = revs->pending.objects[i].name;
+ }
+ if (name_p)
+ *name_p = name;
+ return found;
+}
+
+static char *prepare_final(struct scoreboard *sb)
+{
+ const char *name;
+ sb->final = find_single_final(sb->revs, &name);
+ return xstrdup_or_null(name);
+}
+
+static const char *dwim_reverse_initial(struct scoreboard *sb)
+{
+ /*
+ * DWIM "git blame --reverse ONE -- PATH" as
+ * "git blame --reverse ONE..HEAD -- PATH" but only do so
+ * when it makes sense.
+ */
+ struct object *obj;
+ struct commit *head_commit;
+ unsigned char head_sha1[20];
+
+ if (sb->revs->pending.nr != 1)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Is that sole rev a committish? */
+ obj = sb->revs->pending.objects[0].item;
+ obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
+ if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Do we have HEAD? */
+ if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, head_sha1, NULL))
+ return NULL;
+ head_commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(head_sha1, 1);
+ if (!head_commit)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Turn "ONE" into "ONE..HEAD" then */
+ obj->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+ add_pending_object(sb->revs, &head_commit->object, "HEAD");
+
+ sb->final = (struct commit *)obj;
+ return sb->revs->pending.objects[0].name;
+}
+
+static char *prepare_initial(struct scoreboard *sb)
+{
+ int i;
+ const char *final_commit_name = NULL;
+ struct rev_info *revs = sb->revs;
+
+ /*
+ * There must be one and only one negative commit, and it must be
+ * the boundary.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
+ struct object *obj = revs->pending.objects[i].item;
+ if (!(obj->flags & UNINTERESTING))
+ continue;
+ obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
+ if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+ die("Non commit %s?", revs->pending.objects[i].name);
+ if (sb->final)
+ die("More than one commit to dig up from, %s and %s?",
+ revs->pending.objects[i].name,
+ final_commit_name);
+ sb->final = (struct commit *) obj;
+ final_commit_name = revs->pending.objects[i].name;
+ }
+
+ if (!final_commit_name)
+ final_commit_name = dwim_reverse_initial(sb);
+ if (!final_commit_name)
+ die("No commit to dig up from?");
+ return xstrdup(final_commit_name);
+}
+
+static int blame_copy_callback(const struct option *option, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ int *opt = option->value;
+
+ /*
+ * -C enables copy from removed files;
+ * -C -C enables copy from existing files, but only
+ * when blaming a new file;
+ * -C -C -C enables copy from existing files for
+ * everybody
+ */
+ if (*opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER)
+ *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDEST;
+ if (*opt & PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY)
+ *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER;
+ *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY | PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE;
+
+ if (arg)
+ blame_copy_score = parse_score(arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int blame_move_callback(const struct option *option, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ int *opt = option->value;
+
+ *opt |= PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE;
+
+ if (arg)
+ blame_move_score = parse_score(arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_blame(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct rev_info revs;
+ const char *path;
+ struct scoreboard sb;
+ struct origin *o;
+ struct blame_entry *ent = NULL;
+ long dashdash_pos, lno;
+ char *final_commit_name = NULL;
+ enum object_type type;
+ struct commit *final_commit = NULL;
+
+ struct string_list range_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ int output_option = 0, opt = 0;
+ int show_stats = 0;
+ const char *revs_file = NULL;
+ const char *contents_from = NULL;
+ const struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "incremental", &incremental, N_("Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally")),
+ OPT_BOOL('b', NULL, &blank_boundary, N_("Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &show_root, N_("Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "show-stats", &show_stats, N_("Show work cost statistics")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &show_progress, N_("Force progress reporting")),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "score-debug", &output_option, N_("Show output score for blame entries"), OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE),
+ OPT_BIT('f', "show-name", &output_option, N_("Show original filename (Default: auto)"), OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME),
+ OPT_BIT('n', "show-number", &output_option, N_("Show original linenumber (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER),
+ OPT_BIT('p', "porcelain", &output_option, N_("Show in a format designed for machine consumption"), OUTPUT_PORCELAIN),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "line-porcelain", &output_option, N_("Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"), OUTPUT_PORCELAIN|OUTPUT_LINE_PORCELAIN),
+ OPT_BIT('c', NULL, &output_option, N_("Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT),
+ OPT_BIT('t', NULL, &output_option, N_("Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP),
+ OPT_BIT('l', NULL, &output_option, N_("Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME),
+ OPT_BIT('s', NULL, &output_option, N_("Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR),
+ OPT_BIT('e', "show-email", &output_option, N_("Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL),
+ OPT_BIT('w', NULL, &xdl_opts, N_("Ignore whitespace differences"), XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE),
+
+ /*
+ * The following two options are parsed by parse_revision_opt()
+ * and are only included here to get included in the "-h"
+ * output:
+ */
+ { OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK, 0, "indent-heuristic", NULL, NULL, N_("Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"), PARSE_OPT_NOARG, parse_opt_unknown_cb },
+
+ OPT_BIT(0, "minimal", &xdl_opts, N_("Spend extra cycles to find better match"), XDF_NEED_MINIMAL),
+ OPT_STRING('S', NULL, &revs_file, N_("file"), N_("Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "contents", &contents_from, N_("file"), N_("Use <file>'s contents as the final image")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'C', NULL, &opt, N_("score"), N_("Find line copies within and across files"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, blame_copy_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'M', NULL, &opt, N_("score"), N_("Find line movements within and across files"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, blame_move_callback },
+ OPT_STRING_LIST('L', NULL, &range_list, N_("n,m"), N_("Process only line range n,m, counting from 1")),
+ OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ struct parse_opt_ctx_t ctx;
+ int cmd_is_annotate = !strcmp(argv[0], "annotate");
+ struct range_set ranges;
+ unsigned int range_i;
+ long anchor;
+
+ git_config(git_blame_config, &output_option);
+ init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
+ revs.date_mode = blame_date_mode;
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs.diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs.diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
+
+ save_commit_buffer = 0;
+ dashdash_pos = 0;
+ show_progress = -1;
+
+ parse_options_start(&ctx, argc, argv, prefix, options,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
+ for (;;) {
+ switch (parse_options_step(&ctx, options, blame_opt_usage)) {
+ case PARSE_OPT_HELP:
+ exit(129);
+ case PARSE_OPT_DONE:
+ if (ctx.argv[0])
+ dashdash_pos = ctx.cpidx;
+ goto parse_done;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(ctx.argv[0], "--reverse")) {
+ ctx.argv[0] = "--children";
+ reverse = 1;
+ }
+ parse_revision_opt(&revs, &ctx, options, blame_opt_usage);
+ }
+parse_done:
+ no_whole_file_rename = !DIFF_OPT_TST(&revs.diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
+ xdl_opts |= revs.diffopt.xdl_opts & XDF_INDENT_HEURISTIC;
+ DIFF_OPT_CLR(&revs.diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
+ argc = parse_options_end(&ctx);
+
+ if (incremental || (output_option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN)) {
+ if (show_progress > 0)
+ die(_("--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"));
+ show_progress = 0;
+ } else if (show_progress < 0)
+ show_progress = isatty(2);
+
+ if (0 < abbrev)
+ /* one more abbrev length is needed for the boundary commit */
+ abbrev++;
+
+ if (revs_file && read_ancestry(revs_file))
+ die_errno("reading graft file '%s' failed", revs_file);
+
+ if (cmd_is_annotate) {
+ output_option |= OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT;
+ blame_date_mode.type = DATE_ISO8601;
+ } else {
+ blame_date_mode = revs.date_mode;
+ }
+
+ /* The maximum width used to show the dates */
+ switch (blame_date_mode.type) {
+ case DATE_RFC2822:
+ blame_date_width = sizeof("Thu, 19 Oct 2006 16:00:04 -0700");
+ break;
+ case DATE_ISO8601_STRICT:
+ blame_date_width = sizeof("2006-10-19T16:00:04-07:00");
+ break;
+ case DATE_ISO8601:
+ blame_date_width = sizeof("2006-10-19 16:00:04 -0700");
+ break;
+ case DATE_RAW:
+ blame_date_width = sizeof("1161298804 -0700");
+ break;
+ case DATE_UNIX:
+ blame_date_width = sizeof("1161298804");
+ break;
+ case DATE_SHORT:
+ blame_date_width = sizeof("2006-10-19");
+ break;
+ case DATE_RELATIVE:
+ /* TRANSLATORS: This string is used to tell us the maximum
+ display width for a relative timestamp in "git blame"
+ output. For C locale, "4 years, 11 months ago", which
+ takes 22 places, is the longest among various forms of
+ relative timestamps, but your language may need more or
+ fewer display columns. */
+ blame_date_width = utf8_strwidth(_("4 years, 11 months ago")) + 1; /* add the null */
+ break;
+ case DATE_NORMAL:
+ blame_date_width = sizeof("Thu Oct 19 16:00:04 2006 -0700");
+ break;
+ case DATE_STRFTIME:
+ blame_date_width = strlen(show_date(0, 0, &blame_date_mode)) + 1; /* add the null */
+ break;
+ }
+ blame_date_width -= 1; /* strip the null */
+
+ if (DIFF_OPT_TST(&revs.diffopt, FIND_COPIES_HARDER))
+ opt |= (PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY | PICKAXE_BLAME_MOVE |
+ PICKAXE_BLAME_COPY_HARDER);
+
+ if (!blame_move_score)
+ blame_move_score = BLAME_DEFAULT_MOVE_SCORE;
+ if (!blame_copy_score)
+ blame_copy_score = BLAME_DEFAULT_COPY_SCORE;
+
+ /*
+ * We have collected options unknown to us in argv[1..unk]
+ * which are to be passed to revision machinery if we are
+ * going to do the "bottom" processing.
+ *
+ * The remaining are:
+ *
+ * (1) if dashdash_pos != 0, it is either
+ * "blame [revisions] -- <path>" or
+ * "blame -- <path> <rev>"
+ *
+ * (2) otherwise, it is one of the two:
+ * "blame [revisions] <path>"
+ * "blame <path> <rev>"
+ *
+ * Note that we must strip out <path> from the arguments: we do not
+ * want the path pruning but we may want "bottom" processing.
+ */
+ if (dashdash_pos) {
+ switch (argc - dashdash_pos - 1) {
+ case 2: /* (1b) */
+ if (argc != 4)
+ usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
+ /* reorder for the new way: <rev> -- <path> */
+ argv[1] = argv[3];
+ argv[3] = argv[2];
+ argv[2] = "--";
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case 1: /* (1a) */
+ path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[--argc]);
+ argv[argc] = NULL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (argc < 2)
+ usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
+ path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[argc - 1]);
+ if (argc == 3 && !file_exists(path)) { /* (2b) */
+ path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[1]);
+ argv[1] = argv[2];
+ }
+ argv[argc - 1] = "--";
+
+ setup_work_tree();
+ if (!file_exists(path))
+ die_errno("cannot stat path '%s'", path);
+ }
+
+ revs.disable_stdin = 1;
+ setup_revisions(argc, argv, &revs, NULL);
+ memset(&sb, 0, sizeof(sb));
+
+ sb.revs = &revs;
+ if (!reverse) {
+ final_commit_name = prepare_final(&sb);
+ sb.commits.compare = compare_commits_by_commit_date;
+ }
+ else if (contents_from)
+ die(_("--contents and --reverse do not blend well."));
+ else {
+ final_commit_name = prepare_initial(&sb);
+ sb.commits.compare = compare_commits_by_reverse_commit_date;
+ if (revs.first_parent_only)
+ revs.children.name = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!sb.final) {
+ /*
+ * "--not A B -- path" without anything positive;
+ * do not default to HEAD, but use the working tree
+ * or "--contents".
+ */
+ setup_work_tree();
+ sb.final = fake_working_tree_commit(&sb.revs->diffopt,
+ path, contents_from);
+ add_pending_object(&revs, &(sb.final->object), ":");
+ }
+ else if (contents_from)
+ die(_("cannot use --contents with final commit object name"));
+
+ if (reverse && revs.first_parent_only) {
+ final_commit = find_single_final(sb.revs, NULL);
+ if (!final_commit)
+ die(_("--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we have bottom, this will mark the ancestors of the
+ * bottom commits we would reach while traversing as
+ * uninteresting.
+ */
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
+ die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
+
+ if (reverse && revs.first_parent_only) {
+ struct commit *c = final_commit;
+
+ sb.revs->children.name = "children";
+ while (c->parents &&
+ oidcmp(&c->object.oid, &sb.final->object.oid)) {
+ struct commit_list *l = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*l));
+
+ l->item = c;
+ if (add_decoration(&sb.revs->children,
+ &c->parents->item->object, l))
+ die("BUG: not unique item in first-parent chain");
+ c = c->parents->item;
+ }
+
+ if (oidcmp(&c->object.oid, &sb.final->object.oid))
+ die(_("--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"));
+ }
+
+ if (is_null_oid(&sb.final->object.oid)) {
+ o = sb.final->util;
+ sb.final_buf = xmemdupz(o->file.ptr, o->file.size);
+ sb.final_buf_size = o->file.size;
+ }
+ else {
+ o = get_origin(&sb, sb.final, path);
+ if (fill_blob_sha1_and_mode(o))
+ die(_("no such path %s in %s"), path, final_commit_name);
+
+ if (DIFF_OPT_TST(&sb.revs->diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV) &&
+ textconv_object(path, o->mode, &o->blob_oid, 1, (char **) &sb.final_buf,
+ &sb.final_buf_size))
+ ;
+ else
+ sb.final_buf = read_sha1_file(o->blob_oid.hash, &type,
+ &sb.final_buf_size);
+
+ if (!sb.final_buf)
+ die(_("cannot read blob %s for path %s"),
+ oid_to_hex(&o->blob_oid),
+ path);
+ }
+ num_read_blob++;
+ lno = prepare_lines(&sb);
+
+ if (lno && !range_list.nr)
+ string_list_append(&range_list, "1");
+
+ anchor = 1;
+ range_set_init(&ranges, range_list.nr);
+ for (range_i = 0; range_i < range_list.nr; ++range_i) {
+ long bottom, top;
+ if (parse_range_arg(range_list.items[range_i].string,
+ nth_line_cb, &sb, lno, anchor,
+ &bottom, &top, sb.path))
+ usage(blame_usage);
+ if (lno < top || ((lno || bottom) && lno < bottom))
+ die(Q_("file %s has only %lu line",
+ "file %s has only %lu lines",
+ lno), path, lno);
+ if (bottom < 1)
+ bottom = 1;
+ if (top < 1)
+ top = lno;
+ bottom--;
+ range_set_append_unsafe(&ranges, bottom, top);
+ anchor = top + 1;
+ }
+ sort_and_merge_range_set(&ranges);
+
+ for (range_i = ranges.nr; range_i > 0; --range_i) {
+ const struct range *r = &ranges.ranges[range_i - 1];
+ long bottom = r->start;
+ long top = r->end;
+ struct blame_entry *next = ent;
+ ent = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ent));
+ ent->lno = bottom;
+ ent->num_lines = top - bottom;
+ ent->suspect = o;
+ ent->s_lno = bottom;
+ ent->next = next;
+ origin_incref(o);
+ }
+
+ o->suspects = ent;
+ prio_queue_put(&sb.commits, o->commit);
+
+ origin_decref(o);
+
+ range_set_release(&ranges);
+ string_list_clear(&range_list, 0);
+
+ sb.ent = NULL;
+ sb.path = path;
+
+ read_mailmap(&mailmap, NULL);
+
+ assign_blame(&sb, opt);
+
+ if (!incremental)
+ setup_pager();
+
+ free(final_commit_name);
+
+ if (incremental)
+ return 0;
+
+ sb.ent = blame_sort(sb.ent, compare_blame_final);
+
+ coalesce(&sb);
+
+ if (!(output_option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN))
+ find_alignment(&sb, &output_option);
+
+ output(&sb, output_option);
+ free((void *)sb.final_buf);
+ for (ent = sb.ent; ent; ) {
+ struct blame_entry *e = ent->next;
+ free(ent);
+ ent = e;
+ }
+
+ if (show_stats) {
+ printf("num read blob: %d\n", num_read_blob);
+ printf("num get patch: %d\n", num_get_patch);
+ printf("num commits: %d\n", num_commits);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/branch.c b/builtin/branch.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9d30f55b0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/branch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,880 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git branch"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
+ * Based on git-branch.sh by Junio C Hamano.
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "color.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "branch.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "column.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "wt-status.h"
+#include "ref-filter.h"
+#include "worktree.h"
+
+static const char * const builtin_branch_usage[] = {
+ N_("git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--merged | --no-merged]"),
+ N_("git branch [<options>] [-l] [-f] <branch-name> [<start-point>]"),
+ N_("git branch [<options>] [-r] (-d | -D) <branch-name>..."),
+ N_("git branch [<options>] (-m | -M) [<old-branch>] <new-branch>"),
+ N_("git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--points-at]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char *head;
+static unsigned char head_sha1[20];
+
+static int branch_use_color = -1;
+static char branch_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
+ GIT_COLOR_RESET,
+ GIT_COLOR_NORMAL, /* PLAIN */
+ GIT_COLOR_RED, /* REMOTE */
+ GIT_COLOR_NORMAL, /* LOCAL */
+ GIT_COLOR_GREEN, /* CURRENT */
+ GIT_COLOR_BLUE, /* UPSTREAM */
+};
+enum color_branch {
+ BRANCH_COLOR_RESET = 0,
+ BRANCH_COLOR_PLAIN = 1,
+ BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE = 2,
+ BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL = 3,
+ BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT = 4,
+ BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM = 5
+};
+
+static struct string_list output = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+static unsigned int colopts;
+
+static int parse_branch_color_slot(const char *slot)
+{
+ if (!strcasecmp(slot, "plain"))
+ return BRANCH_COLOR_PLAIN;
+ if (!strcasecmp(slot, "reset"))
+ return BRANCH_COLOR_RESET;
+ if (!strcasecmp(slot, "remote"))
+ return BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE;
+ if (!strcasecmp(slot, "local"))
+ return BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL;
+ if (!strcasecmp(slot, "current"))
+ return BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT;
+ if (!strcasecmp(slot, "upstream"))
+ return BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int git_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ const char *slot_name;
+
+ if (starts_with(var, "column."))
+ return git_column_config(var, value, "branch", &colopts);
+ if (!strcmp(var, "color.branch")) {
+ branch_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (skip_prefix(var, "color.branch.", &slot_name)) {
+ int slot = parse_branch_color_slot(slot_name);
+ if (slot < 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ return color_parse(value, branch_colors[slot]);
+ }
+ return git_color_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+static const char *branch_get_color(enum color_branch ix)
+{
+ if (want_color(branch_use_color))
+ return branch_colors[ix];
+ return "";
+}
+
+static int branch_merged(int kind, const char *name,
+ struct commit *rev, struct commit *head_rev)
+{
+ /*
+ * This checks whether the merge bases of branch and HEAD (or
+ * the other branch this branch builds upon) contains the
+ * branch, which means that the branch has already been merged
+ * safely to HEAD (or the other branch).
+ */
+ struct commit *reference_rev = NULL;
+ const char *reference_name = NULL;
+ void *reference_name_to_free = NULL;
+ int merged;
+
+ if (kind == FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES) {
+ struct branch *branch = branch_get(name);
+ const char *upstream = branch_get_upstream(branch, NULL);
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ if (upstream &&
+ (reference_name = reference_name_to_free =
+ resolve_refdup(upstream, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
+ sha1, NULL)) != NULL)
+ reference_rev = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+ }
+ if (!reference_rev)
+ reference_rev = head_rev;
+
+ merged = in_merge_bases(rev, reference_rev);
+
+ /*
+ * After the safety valve is fully redefined to "check with
+ * upstream, if any, otherwise with HEAD", we should just
+ * return the result of the in_merge_bases() above without
+ * any of the following code, but during the transition period,
+ * a gentle reminder is in order.
+ */
+ if ((head_rev != reference_rev) &&
+ in_merge_bases(rev, head_rev) != merged) {
+ if (merged)
+ warning(_("deleting branch '%s' that has been merged to\n"
+ " '%s', but not yet merged to HEAD."),
+ name, reference_name);
+ else
+ warning(_("not deleting branch '%s' that is not yet merged to\n"
+ " '%s', even though it is merged to HEAD."),
+ name, reference_name);
+ }
+ free(reference_name_to_free);
+ return merged;
+}
+
+static int check_branch_commit(const char *branchname, const char *refname,
+ const unsigned char *sha1, struct commit *head_rev,
+ int kinds, int force)
+{
+ struct commit *rev = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+ if (!rev) {
+ error(_("Couldn't look up commit object for '%s'"), refname);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!force && !branch_merged(kinds, branchname, rev, head_rev)) {
+ error(_("The branch '%s' is not fully merged.\n"
+ "If you are sure you want to delete it, "
+ "run 'git branch -D %s'."), branchname, branchname);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void delete_branch_config(const char *branchname)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s", branchname);
+ if (git_config_rename_section(buf.buf, NULL) < 0)
+ warning(_("Update of config-file failed"));
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
+static int delete_branches(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int kinds,
+ int quiet)
+{
+ struct commit *head_rev = NULL;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ char *name = NULL;
+ const char *fmt;
+ int i;
+ int ret = 0;
+ int remote_branch = 0;
+ struct strbuf bname = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ switch (kinds) {
+ case FILTER_REFS_REMOTES:
+ fmt = "refs/remotes/%s";
+ /* For subsequent UI messages */
+ remote_branch = 1;
+
+ force = 1;
+ break;
+ case FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES:
+ fmt = "refs/heads/%s";
+ break;
+ default:
+ die(_("cannot use -a with -d"));
+ }
+
+ if (!force) {
+ head_rev = lookup_commit_reference(head_sha1);
+ if (!head_rev)
+ die(_("Couldn't look up commit object for HEAD"));
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++, strbuf_release(&bname)) {
+ char *target = NULL;
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ strbuf_branchname(&bname, argv[i]);
+ free(name);
+ name = mkpathdup(fmt, bname.buf);
+
+ if (kinds == FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES) {
+ const struct worktree *wt =
+ find_shared_symref("HEAD", name);
+ if (wt) {
+ error(_("Cannot delete branch '%s' "
+ "checked out at '%s'"),
+ bname.buf, wt->path);
+ ret = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ target = resolve_refdup(name,
+ RESOLVE_REF_READING
+ | RESOLVE_REF_NO_RECURSE
+ | RESOLVE_REF_ALLOW_BAD_NAME,
+ sha1, &flags);
+ if (!target) {
+ error(remote_branch
+ ? _("remote-tracking branch '%s' not found.")
+ : _("branch '%s' not found."), bname.buf);
+ ret = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!(flags & (REF_ISSYMREF|REF_ISBROKEN)) &&
+ check_branch_commit(bname.buf, name, sha1, head_rev, kinds,
+ force)) {
+ ret = 1;
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ if (delete_ref(name, is_null_sha1(sha1) ? NULL : sha1,
+ REF_NODEREF)) {
+ error(remote_branch
+ ? _("Error deleting remote-tracking branch '%s'")
+ : _("Error deleting branch '%s'"),
+ bname.buf);
+ ret = 1;
+ goto next;
+ }
+ if (!quiet) {
+ printf(remote_branch
+ ? _("Deleted remote-tracking branch %s (was %s).\n")
+ : _("Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"),
+ bname.buf,
+ (flags & REF_ISBROKEN) ? "broken"
+ : (flags & REF_ISSYMREF) ? target
+ : find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+ }
+ delete_branch_config(bname.buf);
+
+ next:
+ free(target);
+ }
+
+ free(name);
+
+ return(ret);
+}
+
+static void fill_tracking_info(struct strbuf *stat, const char *branch_name,
+ int show_upstream_ref)
+{
+ int ours, theirs;
+ char *ref = NULL;
+ struct branch *branch = branch_get(branch_name);
+ const char *upstream;
+ struct strbuf fancy = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int upstream_is_gone = 0;
+ int added_decoration = 1;
+
+ if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs, &upstream) < 0) {
+ if (!upstream)
+ return;
+ upstream_is_gone = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (show_upstream_ref) {
+ ref = shorten_unambiguous_ref(upstream, 0);
+ if (want_color(branch_use_color))
+ strbuf_addf(&fancy, "%s%s%s",
+ branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM),
+ ref, branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
+ else
+ strbuf_addstr(&fancy, ref);
+ }
+
+ if (upstream_is_gone) {
+ if (show_upstream_ref)
+ strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: gone]"), fancy.buf);
+ else
+ added_decoration = 0;
+ } else if (!ours && !theirs) {
+ if (show_upstream_ref)
+ strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s]"), fancy.buf);
+ else
+ added_decoration = 0;
+ } else if (!ours) {
+ if (show_upstream_ref)
+ strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: behind %d]"), fancy.buf, theirs);
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(stat, _("[behind %d]"), theirs);
+
+ } else if (!theirs) {
+ if (show_upstream_ref)
+ strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: ahead %d]"), fancy.buf, ours);
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(stat, _("[ahead %d]"), ours);
+ } else {
+ if (show_upstream_ref)
+ strbuf_addf(stat, _("[%s: ahead %d, behind %d]"),
+ fancy.buf, ours, theirs);
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(stat, _("[ahead %d, behind %d]"),
+ ours, theirs);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&fancy);
+ if (added_decoration)
+ strbuf_addch(stat, ' ');
+ free(ref);
+}
+
+static void add_verbose_info(struct strbuf *out, struct ref_array_item *item,
+ struct ref_filter *filter, const char *refname)
+{
+ struct strbuf subject = STRBUF_INIT, stat = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *sub = _(" **** invalid ref ****");
+ struct commit *commit = item->commit;
+
+ if (!parse_commit(commit)) {
+ pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &subject);
+ sub = subject.buf;
+ }
+
+ if (item->kind == FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES)
+ fill_tracking_info(&stat, refname, filter->verbose > 1);
+
+ strbuf_addf(out, " %s %s%s",
+ find_unique_abbrev(item->commit->object.oid.hash, filter->abbrev),
+ stat.buf, sub);
+ strbuf_release(&stat);
+ strbuf_release(&subject);
+}
+
+static char *get_head_description(void)
+{
+ struct strbuf desc = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct wt_status_state state;
+ memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
+ wt_status_get_state(&state, 1);
+ if (state.rebase_in_progress ||
+ state.rebase_interactive_in_progress)
+ strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(no branch, rebasing %s)"),
+ state.branch);
+ else if (state.bisect_in_progress)
+ strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(no branch, bisect started on %s)"),
+ state.branch);
+ else if (state.detached_from) {
+ if (state.detached_at)
+ /* TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+ "HEAD detached at " in wt-status.c */
+ strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(HEAD detached at %s)"),
+ state.detached_from);
+ else
+ /* TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches
+ "HEAD detached from " in wt-status.c */
+ strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(HEAD detached from %s)"),
+ state.detached_from);
+ }
+ else
+ strbuf_addstr(&desc, _("(no branch)"));
+ free(state.branch);
+ free(state.onto);
+ free(state.detached_from);
+ return strbuf_detach(&desc, NULL);
+}
+
+static void format_and_print_ref_item(struct ref_array_item *item, int maxwidth,
+ struct ref_filter *filter, const char *remote_prefix)
+{
+ char c;
+ int current = 0;
+ int color;
+ struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT, name = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *prefix_to_show = "";
+ const char *prefix_to_skip = NULL;
+ const char *desc = item->refname;
+ char *to_free = NULL;
+
+ switch (item->kind) {
+ case FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES:
+ prefix_to_skip = "refs/heads/";
+ skip_prefix(desc, prefix_to_skip, &desc);
+ if (!filter->detached && !strcmp(desc, head))
+ current = 1;
+ else
+ color = BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL;
+ break;
+ case FILTER_REFS_REMOTES:
+ prefix_to_skip = "refs/remotes/";
+ skip_prefix(desc, prefix_to_skip, &desc);
+ color = BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE;
+ prefix_to_show = remote_prefix;
+ break;
+ case FILTER_REFS_DETACHED_HEAD:
+ desc = to_free = get_head_description();
+ current = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ color = BRANCH_COLOR_PLAIN;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ c = ' ';
+ if (current) {
+ c = '*';
+ color = BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addf(&name, "%s%s", prefix_to_show, desc);
+ if (filter->verbose) {
+ int utf8_compensation = strlen(name.buf) - utf8_strwidth(name.buf);
+ strbuf_addf(&out, "%c %s%-*s%s", c, branch_get_color(color),
+ maxwidth + utf8_compensation, name.buf,
+ branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
+ } else
+ strbuf_addf(&out, "%c %s%s%s", c, branch_get_color(color),
+ name.buf, branch_get_color(BRANCH_COLOR_RESET));
+
+ if (item->symref) {
+ const char *symref = item->symref;
+ if (prefix_to_skip)
+ skip_prefix(symref, prefix_to_skip, &symref);
+ strbuf_addf(&out, " -> %s", symref);
+ }
+ else if (filter->verbose)
+ /* " f7c0c00 [ahead 58, behind 197] vcs-svn: drop obj_pool.h" */
+ add_verbose_info(&out, item, filter, desc);
+ if (column_active(colopts)) {
+ assert(!filter->verbose && "--column and --verbose are incompatible");
+ string_list_append(&output, out.buf);
+ } else {
+ printf("%s\n", out.buf);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&name);
+ strbuf_release(&out);
+ free(to_free);
+}
+
+static int calc_maxwidth(struct ref_array *refs, int remote_bonus)
+{
+ int i, max = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < refs->nr; i++) {
+ struct ref_array_item *it = refs->items[i];
+ const char *desc = it->refname;
+ int w;
+
+ skip_prefix(it->refname, "refs/heads/", &desc);
+ skip_prefix(it->refname, "refs/remotes/", &desc);
+ w = utf8_strwidth(desc);
+
+ if (it->kind == FILTER_REFS_REMOTES)
+ w += remote_bonus;
+ if (w > max)
+ max = w;
+ }
+ return max;
+}
+
+static void print_ref_list(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting *sorting)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct ref_array array;
+ int maxwidth = 0;
+ const char *remote_prefix = "";
+
+ /*
+ * If we are listing more than just remote branches,
+ * then remote branches will have a "remotes/" prefix.
+ * We need to account for this in the width.
+ */
+ if (filter->kind != FILTER_REFS_REMOTES)
+ remote_prefix = "remotes/";
+
+ memset(&array, 0, sizeof(array));
+
+ verify_ref_format("%(refname)%(symref)");
+ filter_refs(&array, filter, filter->kind | FILTER_REFS_INCLUDE_BROKEN);
+
+ if (filter->verbose)
+ maxwidth = calc_maxwidth(&array, strlen(remote_prefix));
+
+ ref_array_sort(sorting, &array);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < array.nr; i++)
+ format_and_print_ref_item(array.items[i], maxwidth, filter, remote_prefix);
+
+ ref_array_clear(&array);
+}
+
+static void reject_rebase_or_bisect_branch(const char *target)
+{
+ struct worktree **worktrees = get_worktrees(0);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; worktrees[i]; i++) {
+ struct worktree *wt = worktrees[i];
+
+ if (!wt->is_detached)
+ continue;
+
+ if (is_worktree_being_rebased(wt, target))
+ die(_("Branch %s is being rebased at %s"),
+ target, wt->path);
+
+ if (is_worktree_being_bisected(wt, target))
+ die(_("Branch %s is being bisected at %s"),
+ target, wt->path);
+ }
+
+ free_worktrees(worktrees);
+}
+
+static void rename_branch(const char *oldname, const char *newname, int force)
+{
+ struct strbuf oldref = STRBUF_INIT, newref = STRBUF_INIT, logmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf oldsection = STRBUF_INIT, newsection = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int recovery = 0;
+ int clobber_head_ok;
+
+ if (!oldname)
+ die(_("cannot rename the current branch while not on any."));
+
+ if (strbuf_check_branch_ref(&oldref, oldname)) {
+ /*
+ * Bad name --- this could be an attempt to rename a
+ * ref that we used to allow to be created by accident.
+ */
+ if (ref_exists(oldref.buf))
+ recovery = 1;
+ else
+ die(_("Invalid branch name: '%s'"), oldname);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * A command like "git branch -M currentbranch currentbranch" cannot
+ * cause the worktree to become inconsistent with HEAD, so allow it.
+ */
+ clobber_head_ok = !strcmp(oldname, newname);
+
+ validate_new_branchname(newname, &newref, force, clobber_head_ok);
+
+ reject_rebase_or_bisect_branch(oldref.buf);
+
+ strbuf_addf(&logmsg, "Branch: renamed %s to %s",
+ oldref.buf, newref.buf);
+
+ if (rename_ref(oldref.buf, newref.buf, logmsg.buf))
+ die(_("Branch rename failed"));
+ strbuf_release(&logmsg);
+
+ if (recovery)
+ warning(_("Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"), oldref.buf + 11);
+
+ if (replace_each_worktree_head_symref(oldref.buf, newref.buf))
+ die(_("Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"), newname);
+
+ strbuf_addf(&oldsection, "branch.%s", oldref.buf + 11);
+ strbuf_release(&oldref);
+ strbuf_addf(&newsection, "branch.%s", newref.buf + 11);
+ strbuf_release(&newref);
+ if (git_config_rename_section(oldsection.buf, newsection.buf) < 0)
+ die(_("Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"));
+ strbuf_release(&oldsection);
+ strbuf_release(&newsection);
+}
+
+static const char edit_description[] = "BRANCH_DESCRIPTION";
+
+static int edit_branch_description(const char *branch_name)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ read_branch_desc(&buf, branch_name);
+ if (!buf.len || buf.buf[buf.len-1] != '\n')
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
+ strbuf_commented_addf(&buf,
+ _("Please edit the description for the branch\n"
+ " %s\n"
+ "Lines starting with '%c' will be stripped.\n"),
+ branch_name, comment_line_char);
+ write_file_buf(git_path(edit_description), buf.buf, buf.len);
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ if (launch_editor(git_path(edit_description), &buf, NULL)) {
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ strbuf_stripspace(&buf, 1);
+
+ strbuf_addf(&name, "branch.%s.description", branch_name);
+ git_config_set(name.buf, buf.len ? buf.buf : NULL);
+ strbuf_release(&name);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int delete = 0, rename = 0, force = 0, list = 0;
+ int reflog = 0, edit_description = 0;
+ int quiet = 0, unset_upstream = 0;
+ const char *new_upstream = NULL;
+ enum branch_track track;
+ struct ref_filter filter;
+ int icase = 0;
+ static struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Generic options")),
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&filter.verbose,
+ N_("show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch")),
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress informational messages")),
+ OPT_SET_INT('t', "track", &track, N_("set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"),
+ BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT),
+ OPT_SET_INT( 0, "set-upstream", &track, N_("change upstream info"),
+ BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE),
+ OPT_STRING('u', "set-upstream-to", &new_upstream, N_("upstream"), N_("change the upstream info")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "unset-upstream", &unset_upstream, N_("Unset the upstream info")),
+ OPT__COLOR(&branch_use_color, N_("use colored output")),
+ OPT_SET_INT('r', "remotes", &filter.kind, N_("act on remote-tracking branches"),
+ FILTER_REFS_REMOTES),
+ OPT_CONTAINS(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only branches that contain the commit")),
+ OPT_WITH(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only branches that contain the commit")),
+ OPT__ABBREV(&filter.abbrev),
+
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Specific git-branch actions:")),
+ OPT_SET_INT('a', "all", &filter.kind, N_("list both remote-tracking and local branches"),
+ FILTER_REFS_REMOTES | FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES),
+ OPT_BIT('d', "delete", &delete, N_("delete fully merged branch"), 1),
+ OPT_BIT('D', NULL, &delete, N_("delete branch (even if not merged)"), 2),
+ OPT_BIT('m', "move", &rename, N_("move/rename a branch and its reflog"), 1),
+ OPT_BIT('M', NULL, &rename, N_("move/rename a branch, even if target exists"), 2),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "list", &list, N_("list branch names")),
+ OPT_BOOL('l', "create-reflog", &reflog, N_("create the branch's reflog")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "edit-description", &edit_description,
+ N_("edit the description for the branch")),
+ OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force creation, move/rename, deletion")),
+ OPT_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only branches that are merged")),
+ OPT_NO_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only branches that are not merged")),
+ OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &colopts, N_("list branches in columns")),
+ OPT_CALLBACK(0 , "sort", sorting_tail, N_("key"),
+ N_("field name to sort on"), &parse_opt_ref_sorting),
+ {
+ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "points-at", &filter.points_at, N_("object"),
+ N_("print only branches of the object"), 0, parse_opt_object_name
+ },
+ OPT_BOOL('i', "ignore-case", &icase, N_("sorting and filtering are case insensitive")),
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+
+ memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
+ filter.kind = FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES;
+ filter.abbrev = -1;
+
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
+
+ git_config(git_branch_config, NULL);
+
+ track = git_branch_track;
+
+ head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, head_sha1, NULL);
+ if (!head)
+ die(_("Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."));
+ if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD"))
+ filter.detached = 1;
+ else if (!skip_prefix(head, "refs/heads/", &head))
+ die(_("HEAD not found below refs/heads!"));
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, builtin_branch_usage,
+ 0);
+
+ if (!delete && !rename && !edit_description && !new_upstream && !unset_upstream && argc == 0)
+ list = 1;
+
+ if (filter.with_commit || filter.merge != REF_FILTER_MERGED_NONE || filter.points_at.nr)
+ list = 1;
+
+ if (!!delete + !!rename + !!new_upstream +
+ list + unset_upstream > 1)
+ usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
+
+ if (filter.abbrev == -1)
+ filter.abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
+ filter.ignore_case = icase;
+
+ finalize_colopts(&colopts, -1);
+ if (filter.verbose) {
+ if (explicitly_enable_column(colopts))
+ die(_("--column and --verbose are incompatible"));
+ colopts = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (force) {
+ delete *= 2;
+ rename *= 2;
+ }
+
+ if (delete) {
+ if (!argc)
+ die(_("branch name required"));
+ return delete_branches(argc, argv, delete > 1, filter.kind, quiet);
+ } else if (list) {
+ /* git branch --local also shows HEAD when it is detached */
+ if ((filter.kind & FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES) && filter.detached)
+ filter.kind |= FILTER_REFS_DETACHED_HEAD;
+ filter.name_patterns = argv;
+ /*
+ * If no sorting parameter is given then we default to sorting
+ * by 'refname'. This would give us an alphabetically sorted
+ * array with the 'HEAD' ref at the beginning followed by
+ * local branches 'refs/heads/...' and finally remote-tacking
+ * branches 'refs/remotes/...'.
+ */
+ if (!sorting)
+ sorting = ref_default_sorting();
+ sorting->ignore_case = icase;
+ print_ref_list(&filter, sorting);
+ print_columns(&output, colopts, NULL);
+ string_list_clear(&output, 0);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ else if (edit_description) {
+ const char *branch_name;
+ struct strbuf branch_ref = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!argc) {
+ if (filter.detached)
+ die(_("Cannot give description to detached HEAD"));
+ branch_name = head;
+ } else if (argc == 1)
+ branch_name = argv[0];
+ else
+ die(_("cannot edit description of more than one branch"));
+
+ strbuf_addf(&branch_ref, "refs/heads/%s", branch_name);
+ if (!ref_exists(branch_ref.buf)) {
+ strbuf_release(&branch_ref);
+
+ if (!argc)
+ return error(_("No commit on branch '%s' yet."),
+ branch_name);
+ else
+ return error(_("No branch named '%s'."),
+ branch_name);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&branch_ref);
+
+ if (edit_branch_description(branch_name))
+ return 1;
+ } else if (rename) {
+ if (!argc)
+ die(_("branch name required"));
+ else if (argc == 1)
+ rename_branch(head, argv[0], rename > 1);
+ else if (argc == 2)
+ rename_branch(argv[0], argv[1], rename > 1);
+ else
+ die(_("too many branches for a rename operation"));
+ } else if (new_upstream) {
+ struct branch *branch = branch_get(argv[0]);
+
+ if (argc > 1)
+ die(_("too many branches to set new upstream"));
+
+ if (!branch) {
+ if (!argc || !strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
+ die(_("could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when "
+ "it does not point to any branch."),
+ new_upstream);
+ die(_("no such branch '%s'"), argv[0]);
+ }
+
+ if (!ref_exists(branch->refname))
+ die(_("branch '%s' does not exist"), branch->name);
+
+ /*
+ * create_branch takes care of setting up the tracking
+ * info and making sure new_upstream is correct
+ */
+ create_branch(branch->name, new_upstream, 0, 0, 0, quiet, BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE);
+ } else if (unset_upstream) {
+ struct branch *branch = branch_get(argv[0]);
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (argc > 1)
+ die(_("too many branches to unset upstream"));
+
+ if (!branch) {
+ if (!argc || !strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
+ die(_("could not unset upstream of HEAD when "
+ "it does not point to any branch."));
+ die(_("no such branch '%s'"), argv[0]);
+ }
+
+ if (!branch_has_merge_config(branch))
+ die(_("Branch '%s' has no upstream information"), branch->name);
+
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.remote", branch->name);
+ git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, NULL, NULL, 1);
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.merge", branch->name);
+ git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, NULL, NULL, 1);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ } else if (argc > 0 && argc <= 2) {
+ struct branch *branch = branch_get(argv[0]);
+ int branch_existed = 0, remote_tracking = 0;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
+ die(_("it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"));
+
+ if (!branch)
+ die(_("no such branch '%s'"), argv[0]);
+
+ if (filter.kind != FILTER_REFS_BRANCHES)
+ die(_("-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"));
+
+ if (track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE)
+ fprintf(stderr, _("The --set-upstream flag is deprecated and will be removed. Consider using --track or --set-upstream-to\n"));
+
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/remotes/%s", branch->name);
+ remote_tracking = ref_exists(buf.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ branch_existed = ref_exists(branch->refname);
+ create_branch(argv[0], (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : head,
+ force, reflog, 0, quiet, track);
+
+ /*
+ * We only show the instructions if the user gave us
+ * one branch which doesn't exist locally, but is the
+ * name of a remote-tracking branch.
+ */
+ if (argc == 1 && track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE &&
+ !branch_existed && remote_tracking) {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("\nIf you wanted to make '%s' track '%s', do this:\n\n"), head, branch->name);
+ fprintf(stderr, " git branch -d %s\n", branch->name);
+ fprintf(stderr, " git branch --set-upstream-to %s\n", branch->name);
+ }
+
+ } else
+ usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/bundle.c b/builtin/bundle.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4883a435a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/bundle.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "bundle.h"
+
+/*
+ * Basic handler for bundle files to connect repositories via sneakernet.
+ * Invocation must include action.
+ * This function can create a bundle or provide information on an existing
+ * bundle supporting "fetch", "pull", and "ls-remote".
+ */
+
+static const char builtin_bundle_usage[] =
+ "git bundle create <file> <git-rev-list args>\n"
+ " or: git bundle verify <file>\n"
+ " or: git bundle list-heads <file> [<refname>...]\n"
+ " or: git bundle unbundle <file> [<refname>...]";
+
+int cmd_bundle(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct bundle_header header;
+ const char *cmd, *bundle_file;
+ int bundle_fd = -1;
+ char buffer[PATH_MAX];
+
+ if (argc < 3)
+ usage(builtin_bundle_usage);
+
+ cmd = argv[1];
+ bundle_file = argv[2];
+ argc -= 2;
+ argv += 2;
+
+ if (prefix && bundle_file[0] != '/') {
+ snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s/%s", prefix, bundle_file);
+ bundle_file = buffer;
+ }
+
+ memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
+ if (strcmp(cmd, "create") && (bundle_fd =
+ read_bundle_header(bundle_file, &header)) < 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!strcmp(cmd, "verify")) {
+ close(bundle_fd);
+ if (argc != 1) {
+ usage(builtin_bundle_usage);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (verify_bundle(&header, 1))
+ return 1;
+ fprintf(stderr, _("%s is okay\n"), bundle_file);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(cmd, "list-heads")) {
+ close(bundle_fd);
+ return !!list_bundle_refs(&header, argc, argv);
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(cmd, "create")) {
+ if (argc < 2) {
+ usage(builtin_bundle_usage);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (!startup_info->have_repository)
+ die(_("Need a repository to create a bundle."));
+ return !!create_bundle(&header, bundle_file, argc, argv);
+ } else if (!strcmp(cmd, "unbundle")) {
+ if (!startup_info->have_repository)
+ die(_("Need a repository to unbundle."));
+ return !!unbundle(&header, bundle_fd, 0) ||
+ list_bundle_refs(&header, argc, argv);
+ } else
+ usage(builtin_bundle_usage);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/cat-file.c b/builtin/cat-file.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..30383e9eb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/cat-file.c
@@ -0,0 +1,630 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - The information manager from hell
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "userdiff.h"
+#include "streaming.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
+
+struct batch_options {
+ int enabled;
+ int follow_symlinks;
+ int print_contents;
+ int buffer_output;
+ int all_objects;
+ int cmdmode; /* may be 'w' or 'c' for --filters or --textconv */
+ const char *format;
+};
+
+static const char *force_path;
+
+static int filter_object(const char *path, unsigned mode,
+ const struct object_id *oid,
+ char **buf, unsigned long *size)
+{
+ enum object_type type;
+
+ *buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, size);
+ if (!*buf)
+ return error(_("cannot read object %s '%s'"),
+ oid_to_hex(oid), path);
+ if ((type == OBJ_BLOB) && S_ISREG(mode)) {
+ struct strbuf strbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (convert_to_working_tree(path, *buf, *size, &strbuf)) {
+ free(*buf);
+ *size = strbuf.len;
+ *buf = strbuf_detach(&strbuf, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cat_one_file(int opt, const char *exp_type, const char *obj_name,
+ int unknown_type)
+{
+ struct object_id oid;
+ enum object_type type;
+ char *buf;
+ unsigned long size;
+ struct object_context obj_context;
+ struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ unsigned flags = LOOKUP_REPLACE_OBJECT;
+ const char *path = force_path;
+
+ if (unknown_type)
+ flags |= LOOKUP_UNKNOWN_OBJECT;
+
+ if (get_sha1_with_context(obj_name, 0, oid.hash, &obj_context))
+ die("Not a valid object name %s", obj_name);
+
+ if (!path)
+ path = obj_context.path;
+ if (obj_context.mode == S_IFINVALID)
+ obj_context.mode = 0100644;
+
+ buf = NULL;
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 't':
+ oi.typename = &sb;
+ if (sha1_object_info_extended(oid.hash, &oi, flags) < 0)
+ die("git cat-file: could not get object info");
+ if (sb.len) {
+ printf("%s\n", sb.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 's':
+ oi.sizep = &size;
+ if (sha1_object_info_extended(oid.hash, &oi, flags) < 0)
+ die("git cat-file: could not get object info");
+ printf("%lu\n", size);
+ return 0;
+
+ case 'e':
+ return !has_object_file(&oid);
+
+ case 'w':
+ if (!path[0])
+ die("git cat-file --filters %s: <object> must be "
+ "<sha1:path>", obj_name);
+
+ if (filter_object(path, obj_context.mode,
+ &oid, &buf, &size))
+ return -1;
+ break;
+
+ case 'c':
+ if (!path[0])
+ die("git cat-file --textconv %s: <object> must be <sha1:path>",
+ obj_name);
+
+ if (textconv_object(path, obj_context.mode, &oid, 1, &buf, &size))
+ break;
+
+ case 'p':
+ type = sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL);
+ if (type < 0)
+ die("Not a valid object name %s", obj_name);
+
+ /* custom pretty-print here */
+ if (type == OBJ_TREE) {
+ const char *ls_args[3] = { NULL };
+ ls_args[0] = "ls-tree";
+ ls_args[1] = obj_name;
+ return cmd_ls_tree(2, ls_args, NULL);
+ }
+
+ if (type == OBJ_BLOB)
+ return stream_blob_to_fd(1, &oid, NULL, 0);
+ buf = read_sha1_file(oid.hash, &type, &size);
+ if (!buf)
+ die("Cannot read object %s", obj_name);
+
+ /* otherwise just spit out the data */
+ break;
+
+ case 0:
+ if (type_from_string(exp_type) == OBJ_BLOB) {
+ struct object_id blob_oid;
+ if (sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL) == OBJ_TAG) {
+ char *buffer = read_sha1_file(oid.hash, &type, &size);
+ const char *target;
+ if (!skip_prefix(buffer, "object ", &target) ||
+ get_oid_hex(target, &blob_oid))
+ die("%s not a valid tag", oid_to_hex(&oid));
+ free(buffer);
+ } else
+ oidcpy(&blob_oid, &oid);
+
+ if (sha1_object_info(blob_oid.hash, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB)
+ return stream_blob_to_fd(1, &blob_oid, NULL, 0);
+ /*
+ * we attempted to dereference a tag to a blob
+ * and failed; there may be new dereference
+ * mechanisms this code is not aware of.
+ * fall-back to the usual case.
+ */
+ }
+ buf = read_object_with_reference(oid.hash, exp_type, &size, NULL);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ die("git cat-file: unknown option: %s", exp_type);
+ }
+
+ if (!buf)
+ die("git cat-file %s: bad file", obj_name);
+
+ write_or_die(1, buf, size);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct expand_data {
+ struct object_id oid;
+ enum object_type type;
+ unsigned long size;
+ off_t disk_size;
+ const char *rest;
+ struct object_id delta_base_oid;
+
+ /*
+ * If mark_query is true, we do not expand anything, but rather
+ * just mark the object_info with items we wish to query.
+ */
+ int mark_query;
+
+ /*
+ * Whether to split the input on whitespace before feeding it to
+ * get_sha1; this is decided during the mark_query phase based on
+ * whether we have a %(rest) token in our format.
+ */
+ int split_on_whitespace;
+
+ /*
+ * After a mark_query run, this object_info is set up to be
+ * passed to sha1_object_info_extended. It will point to the data
+ * elements above, so you can retrieve the response from there.
+ */
+ struct object_info info;
+
+ /*
+ * This flag will be true if the requested batch format and options
+ * don't require us to call sha1_object_info, which can then be
+ * optimized out.
+ */
+ unsigned skip_object_info : 1;
+};
+
+static int is_atom(const char *atom, const char *s, int slen)
+{
+ int alen = strlen(atom);
+ return alen == slen && !memcmp(atom, s, alen);
+}
+
+static void expand_atom(struct strbuf *sb, const char *atom, int len,
+ void *vdata)
+{
+ struct expand_data *data = vdata;
+
+ if (is_atom("objectname", atom, len)) {
+ if (!data->mark_query)
+ strbuf_addstr(sb, oid_to_hex(&data->oid));
+ } else if (is_atom("objecttype", atom, len)) {
+ if (data->mark_query)
+ data->info.typep = &data->type;
+ else
+ strbuf_addstr(sb, typename(data->type));
+ } else if (is_atom("objectsize", atom, len)) {
+ if (data->mark_query)
+ data->info.sizep = &data->size;
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(sb, "%lu", data->size);
+ } else if (is_atom("objectsize:disk", atom, len)) {
+ if (data->mark_query)
+ data->info.disk_sizep = &data->disk_size;
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(sb, "%"PRIuMAX, (uintmax_t)data->disk_size);
+ } else if (is_atom("rest", atom, len)) {
+ if (data->mark_query)
+ data->split_on_whitespace = 1;
+ else if (data->rest)
+ strbuf_addstr(sb, data->rest);
+ } else if (is_atom("deltabase", atom, len)) {
+ if (data->mark_query)
+ data->info.delta_base_sha1 = data->delta_base_oid.hash;
+ else
+ strbuf_addstr(sb,
+ oid_to_hex(&data->delta_base_oid));
+ } else
+ die("unknown format element: %.*s", len, atom);
+}
+
+static size_t expand_format(struct strbuf *sb, const char *start, void *data)
+{
+ const char *end;
+
+ if (*start != '(')
+ return 0;
+ end = strchr(start + 1, ')');
+ if (!end)
+ die("format element '%s' does not end in ')'", start);
+
+ expand_atom(sb, start + 1, end - start - 1, data);
+
+ return end - start + 1;
+}
+
+static void batch_write(struct batch_options *opt, const void *data, int len)
+{
+ if (opt->buffer_output) {
+ if (fwrite(data, 1, len, stdout) != len)
+ die_errno("unable to write to stdout");
+ } else
+ write_or_die(1, data, len);
+}
+
+static void print_object_or_die(struct batch_options *opt, struct expand_data *data)
+{
+ const struct object_id *oid = &data->oid;
+
+ assert(data->info.typep);
+
+ if (data->type == OBJ_BLOB) {
+ if (opt->buffer_output)
+ fflush(stdout);
+ if (opt->cmdmode) {
+ char *contents;
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ if (!data->rest)
+ die("missing path for '%s'", oid_to_hex(oid));
+
+ if (opt->cmdmode == 'w') {
+ if (filter_object(data->rest, 0100644, oid,
+ &contents, &size))
+ die("could not convert '%s' %s",
+ oid_to_hex(oid), data->rest);
+ } else if (opt->cmdmode == 'c') {
+ enum object_type type;
+ if (!textconv_object(data->rest, 0100644, oid,
+ 1, &contents, &size))
+ contents = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type,
+ &size);
+ if (!contents)
+ die("could not convert '%s' %s",
+ oid_to_hex(oid), data->rest);
+ } else
+ die("BUG: invalid cmdmode: %c", opt->cmdmode);
+ batch_write(opt, contents, size);
+ free(contents);
+ } else if (stream_blob_to_fd(1, oid, NULL, 0) < 0)
+ die("unable to stream %s to stdout", oid_to_hex(oid));
+ }
+ else {
+ enum object_type type;
+ unsigned long size;
+ void *contents;
+
+ contents = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+ if (!contents)
+ die("object %s disappeared", oid_to_hex(oid));
+ if (type != data->type)
+ die("object %s changed type!?", oid_to_hex(oid));
+ if (data->info.sizep && size != data->size)
+ die("object %s changed size!?", oid_to_hex(oid));
+
+ batch_write(opt, contents, size);
+ free(contents);
+ }
+}
+
+static void batch_object_write(const char *obj_name, struct batch_options *opt,
+ struct expand_data *data)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!data->skip_object_info &&
+ sha1_object_info_extended(data->oid.hash, &data->info, LOOKUP_REPLACE_OBJECT) < 0) {
+ printf("%s missing\n",
+ obj_name ? obj_name : oid_to_hex(&data->oid));
+ fflush(stdout);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_expand(&buf, opt->format, expand_format, data);
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
+ batch_write(opt, buf.buf, buf.len);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ if (opt->print_contents) {
+ print_object_or_die(opt, data);
+ batch_write(opt, "\n", 1);
+ }
+}
+
+static void batch_one_object(const char *obj_name, struct batch_options *opt,
+ struct expand_data *data)
+{
+ struct object_context ctx;
+ int flags = opt->follow_symlinks ? GET_SHA1_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS : 0;
+ enum follow_symlinks_result result;
+
+ result = get_sha1_with_context(obj_name, flags, data->oid.hash, &ctx);
+ if (result != FOUND) {
+ switch (result) {
+ case MISSING_OBJECT:
+ printf("%s missing\n", obj_name);
+ break;
+ case DANGLING_SYMLINK:
+ printf("dangling %"PRIuMAX"\n%s\n",
+ (uintmax_t)strlen(obj_name), obj_name);
+ break;
+ case SYMLINK_LOOP:
+ printf("loop %"PRIuMAX"\n%s\n",
+ (uintmax_t)strlen(obj_name), obj_name);
+ break;
+ case NOT_DIR:
+ printf("notdir %"PRIuMAX"\n%s\n",
+ (uintmax_t)strlen(obj_name), obj_name);
+ break;
+ default:
+ die("BUG: unknown get_sha1_with_context result %d\n",
+ result);
+ break;
+ }
+ fflush(stdout);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (ctx.mode == 0) {
+ printf("symlink %"PRIuMAX"\n%s\n",
+ (uintmax_t)ctx.symlink_path.len,
+ ctx.symlink_path.buf);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ batch_object_write(obj_name, opt, data);
+}
+
+struct object_cb_data {
+ struct batch_options *opt;
+ struct expand_data *expand;
+};
+
+static int batch_object_cb(const unsigned char sha1[20], void *vdata)
+{
+ struct object_cb_data *data = vdata;
+ hashcpy(data->expand->oid.hash, sha1);
+ batch_object_write(NULL, data->opt, data->expand);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int batch_loose_object(const unsigned char *sha1,
+ const char *path,
+ void *data)
+{
+ sha1_array_append(data, sha1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int batch_packed_object(const unsigned char *sha1,
+ struct packed_git *pack,
+ uint32_t pos,
+ void *data)
+{
+ sha1_array_append(data, sha1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int batch_objects(struct batch_options *opt)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct expand_data data;
+ int save_warning;
+ int retval = 0;
+
+ if (!opt->format)
+ opt->format = "%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(objectsize)";
+
+ /*
+ * Expand once with our special mark_query flag, which will prime the
+ * object_info to be handed to sha1_object_info_extended for each
+ * object.
+ */
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+ data.mark_query = 1;
+ strbuf_expand(&buf, opt->format, expand_format, &data);
+ data.mark_query = 0;
+ if (opt->cmdmode)
+ data.split_on_whitespace = 1;
+
+ if (opt->all_objects) {
+ struct object_info empty = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
+ if (!memcmp(&data.info, &empty, sizeof(empty)))
+ data.skip_object_info = 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we are printing out the object, then always fill in the type,
+ * since we will want to decide whether or not to stream.
+ */
+ if (opt->print_contents)
+ data.info.typep = &data.type;
+
+ if (opt->all_objects) {
+ struct sha1_array sa = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+ struct object_cb_data cb;
+
+ for_each_loose_object(batch_loose_object, &sa, 0);
+ for_each_packed_object(batch_packed_object, &sa, 0);
+
+ cb.opt = opt;
+ cb.expand = &data;
+ sha1_array_for_each_unique(&sa, batch_object_cb, &cb);
+
+ sha1_array_clear(&sa);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We are going to call get_sha1 on a potentially very large number of
+ * objects. In most large cases, these will be actual object sha1s. The
+ * cost to double-check that each one is not also a ref (just so we can
+ * warn) ends up dwarfing the actual cost of the object lookups
+ * themselves. We can work around it by just turning off the warning.
+ */
+ save_warning = warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity;
+ warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity = 0;
+
+ while (strbuf_getline(&buf, stdin) != EOF) {
+ if (data.split_on_whitespace) {
+ /*
+ * Split at first whitespace, tying off the beginning
+ * of the string and saving the remainder (or NULL) in
+ * data.rest.
+ */
+ char *p = strpbrk(buf.buf, " \t");
+ if (p) {
+ while (*p && strchr(" \t", *p))
+ *p++ = '\0';
+ }
+ data.rest = p;
+ }
+
+ batch_one_object(buf.buf, opt, &data);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity = save_warning;
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static const char * const cat_file_usage[] = {
+ N_("git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -p | <type> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<path>] <object>"),
+ N_("git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --filters]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int git_cat_file_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (userdiff_config(var, value) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+static int batch_option_callback(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg,
+ int unset)
+{
+ struct batch_options *bo = opt->value;
+
+ if (bo->enabled) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ bo->enabled = 1;
+ bo->print_contents = !strcmp(opt->long_name, "batch");
+ bo->format = arg;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_cat_file(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int opt = 0;
+ const char *exp_type = NULL, *obj_name = NULL;
+ struct batch_options batch = {0};
+ int unknown_type = 0;
+
+ const struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag")),
+ OPT_CMDMODE('t', NULL, &opt, N_("show object type"), 't'),
+ OPT_CMDMODE('s', NULL, &opt, N_("show object size"), 's'),
+ OPT_CMDMODE('e', NULL, &opt,
+ N_("exit with zero when there's no error"), 'e'),
+ OPT_CMDMODE('p', NULL, &opt, N_("pretty-print object's content"), 'p'),
+ OPT_CMDMODE(0, "textconv", &opt,
+ N_("for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"), 'c'),
+ OPT_CMDMODE(0, "filters", &opt,
+ N_("for blob objects, run filters on object's content"), 'w'),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "path", &force_path, N_("blob"),
+ N_("use a specific path for --textconv/--filters")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-unknown-type", &unknown_type,
+ N_("allow -s and -t to work with broken/corrupt objects")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "buffer", &batch.buffer_output, N_("buffer --batch output")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "batch", &batch, "format",
+ N_("show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, batch_option_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "batch-check", &batch, "format",
+ N_("show info about objects fed from the standard input"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, batch_option_callback },
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "follow-symlinks", &batch.follow_symlinks,
+ N_("follow in-tree symlinks (used with --batch or --batch-check)")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "batch-all-objects", &batch.all_objects,
+ N_("show all objects with --batch or --batch-check")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_cat_file_config, NULL);
+
+ batch.buffer_output = -1;
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, cat_file_usage, 0);
+
+ if (opt) {
+ if (batch.enabled && (opt == 'c' || opt == 'w'))
+ batch.cmdmode = opt;
+ else if (argc == 1)
+ obj_name = argv[0];
+ else
+ usage_with_options(cat_file_usage, options);
+ }
+ if (!opt && !batch.enabled) {
+ if (argc == 2) {
+ exp_type = argv[0];
+ obj_name = argv[1];
+ } else
+ usage_with_options(cat_file_usage, options);
+ }
+ if (batch.enabled) {
+ if (batch.cmdmode != opt || argc)
+ usage_with_options(cat_file_usage, options);
+ if (batch.cmdmode && batch.all_objects)
+ die("--batch-all-objects cannot be combined with "
+ "--textconv nor with --filters");
+ }
+
+ if ((batch.follow_symlinks || batch.all_objects) && !batch.enabled) {
+ usage_with_options(cat_file_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ if (force_path && opt != 'c' && opt != 'w') {
+ error("--path=<path> needs --textconv or --filters");
+ usage_with_options(cat_file_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ if (force_path && batch.enabled) {
+ error("--path=<path> incompatible with --batch");
+ usage_with_options(cat_file_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ if (batch.buffer_output < 0)
+ batch.buffer_output = batch.all_objects;
+
+ if (batch.enabled)
+ return batch_objects(&batch);
+
+ if (unknown_type && opt != 't' && opt != 's')
+ die("git cat-file --allow-unknown-type: use with -s or -t");
+ return cat_one_file(opt, exp_type, obj_name, unknown_type);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/check-attr.c b/builtin/check-attr.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..53a5a18c16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/check-attr.c
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "attr.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+static int all_attrs;
+static int cached_attrs;
+static int stdin_paths;
+static const char * const check_attr_usage[] = {
+N_("git check-attr [-a | --all | <attr>...] [--] <pathname>..."),
+N_("git check-attr --stdin [-z] [-a | --all | <attr>...]"),
+NULL
+};
+
+static int nul_term_line;
+
+static const struct option check_attr_options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('a', "all", &all_attrs, N_("report all attributes set on file")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "cached", &cached_attrs, N_("use .gitattributes only from the index")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0 , "stdin", &stdin_paths, N_("read file names from stdin")),
+ OPT_BOOL('z', NULL, &nul_term_line,
+ N_("terminate input and output records by a NUL character")),
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+static void output_attr(int cnt, struct git_attr_check *check,
+ const char *file)
+{
+ int j;
+ for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++) {
+ const char *value = check[j].value;
+
+ if (ATTR_TRUE(value))
+ value = "set";
+ else if (ATTR_FALSE(value))
+ value = "unset";
+ else if (ATTR_UNSET(value))
+ value = "unspecified";
+
+ if (nul_term_line) {
+ printf("%s%c" /* path */
+ "%s%c" /* attrname */
+ "%s%c" /* attrvalue */,
+ file, 0, git_attr_name(check[j].attr), 0, value, 0);
+ } else {
+ quote_c_style(file, NULL, stdout, 0);
+ printf(": %s: %s\n", git_attr_name(check[j].attr), value);
+ }
+
+ }
+}
+
+static void check_attr(const char *prefix, int cnt,
+ struct git_attr_check *check, const char *file)
+{
+ char *full_path =
+ prefix_path(prefix, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0, file);
+ if (check != NULL) {
+ if (git_check_attr(full_path, cnt, check))
+ die("git_check_attr died");
+ output_attr(cnt, check, file);
+ } else {
+ if (git_all_attrs(full_path, &cnt, &check))
+ die("git_all_attrs died");
+ output_attr(cnt, check, file);
+ free(check);
+ }
+ free(full_path);
+}
+
+static void check_attr_stdin_paths(const char *prefix, int cnt,
+ struct git_attr_check *check)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf unquoted = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_getline_fn getline_fn;
+
+ getline_fn = nul_term_line ? strbuf_getline_nul : strbuf_getline_lf;
+ while (getline_fn(&buf, stdin) != EOF) {
+ if (!nul_term_line && buf.buf[0] == '"') {
+ strbuf_reset(&unquoted);
+ if (unquote_c_style(&unquoted, buf.buf, NULL))
+ die("line is badly quoted");
+ strbuf_swap(&buf, &unquoted);
+ }
+ check_attr(prefix, cnt, check, buf.buf);
+ maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "attribute to stdout");
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ strbuf_release(&unquoted);
+}
+
+static NORETURN void error_with_usage(const char *msg)
+{
+ error("%s", msg);
+ usage_with_options(check_attr_usage, check_attr_options);
+}
+
+int cmd_check_attr(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct git_attr_check *check;
+ int cnt, i, doubledash, filei;
+
+ if (!is_bare_repository())
+ setup_work_tree();
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, check_attr_options,
+ check_attr_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
+
+ if (read_cache() < 0) {
+ die("invalid cache");
+ }
+
+ if (cached_attrs)
+ git_attr_set_direction(GIT_ATTR_INDEX, NULL);
+
+ doubledash = -1;
+ for (i = 0; doubledash < 0 && i < argc; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--"))
+ doubledash = i;
+ }
+
+ /* Process --all and/or attribute arguments: */
+ if (all_attrs) {
+ if (doubledash >= 1)
+ error_with_usage("Attributes and --all both specified");
+
+ cnt = 0;
+ filei = doubledash + 1;
+ } else if (doubledash == 0) {
+ error_with_usage("No attribute specified");
+ } else if (doubledash < 0) {
+ if (!argc)
+ error_with_usage("No attribute specified");
+
+ if (stdin_paths) {
+ /* Treat all arguments as attribute names. */
+ cnt = argc;
+ filei = argc;
+ } else {
+ /* Treat exactly one argument as an attribute name. */
+ cnt = 1;
+ filei = 1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ cnt = doubledash;
+ filei = doubledash + 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Check file argument(s): */
+ if (stdin_paths) {
+ if (filei < argc)
+ error_with_usage("Can't specify files with --stdin");
+ } else {
+ if (filei >= argc)
+ error_with_usage("No file specified");
+ }
+
+ if (all_attrs) {
+ check = NULL;
+ } else {
+ check = xcalloc(cnt, sizeof(*check));
+ for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+ const char *name;
+ struct git_attr *a;
+ name = argv[i];
+ a = git_attr(name);
+ if (!a)
+ return error("%s: not a valid attribute name",
+ name);
+ check[i].attr = a;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (stdin_paths)
+ check_attr_stdin_paths(prefix, cnt, check);
+ else {
+ for (i = filei; i < argc; i++)
+ check_attr(prefix, cnt, check, argv[i]);
+ maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "attribute to stdout");
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/check-ignore.c b/builtin/check-ignore.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1d73d3ca3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/check-ignore.c
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "pathspec.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+static int quiet, verbose, stdin_paths, show_non_matching, no_index;
+static const char * const check_ignore_usage[] = {
+"git check-ignore [<options>] <pathname>...",
+"git check-ignore [<options>] --stdin",
+NULL
+};
+
+static int nul_term_line;
+
+static const struct option check_ignore_options[] = {
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress progress reporting")),
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
+ OPT_GROUP(""),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "stdin", &stdin_paths,
+ N_("read file names from stdin")),
+ OPT_BOOL('z', NULL, &nul_term_line,
+ N_("terminate input and output records by a NUL character")),
+ OPT_BOOL('n', "non-matching", &show_non_matching,
+ N_("show non-matching input paths")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "no-index", &no_index,
+ N_("ignore index when checking")),
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+static void output_exclude(const char *path, struct exclude *exclude)
+{
+ char *bang = (exclude && exclude->flags & EXC_FLAG_NEGATIVE) ? "!" : "";
+ char *slash = (exclude && exclude->flags & EXC_FLAG_MUSTBEDIR) ? "/" : "";
+ if (!nul_term_line) {
+ if (!verbose) {
+ write_name_quoted(path, stdout, '\n');
+ } else {
+ if (exclude) {
+ quote_c_style(exclude->el->src, NULL, stdout, 0);
+ printf(":%d:%s%s%s\t",
+ exclude->srcpos,
+ bang, exclude->pattern, slash);
+ }
+ else {
+ printf("::\t");
+ }
+ quote_c_style(path, NULL, stdout, 0);
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!verbose) {
+ printf("%s%c", path, '\0');
+ } else {
+ if (exclude)
+ printf("%s%c%d%c%s%s%s%c%s%c",
+ exclude->el->src, '\0',
+ exclude->srcpos, '\0',
+ bang, exclude->pattern, slash, '\0',
+ path, '\0');
+ else
+ printf("%c%c%c%s%c", '\0', '\0', '\0', path, '\0');
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int check_ignore(struct dir_struct *dir,
+ const char *prefix, int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ const char *full_path;
+ char *seen;
+ int num_ignored = 0, dtype = DT_UNKNOWN, i;
+ struct exclude *exclude;
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+
+ if (!argc) {
+ if (!quiet)
+ fprintf(stderr, "no pathspec given.\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * check-ignore just needs paths. Magic beyond :/ is really
+ * irrelevant.
+ */
+ parse_pathspec(&pathspec,
+ PATHSPEC_ALL_MAGIC & ~PATHSPEC_FROMTOP,
+ PATHSPEC_SYMLINK_LEADING_PATH |
+ PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_EXPENSIVE |
+ PATHSPEC_KEEP_ORDER,
+ prefix, argv);
+
+ /*
+ * look for pathspecs matching entries in the index, since these
+ * should not be ignored, in order to be consistent with
+ * 'git status', 'git add' etc.
+ */
+ seen = find_pathspecs_matching_against_index(&pathspec);
+ for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++) {
+ full_path = pathspec.items[i].match;
+ exclude = NULL;
+ if (!seen[i]) {
+ exclude = last_exclude_matching(dir, full_path, &dtype);
+ }
+ if (!quiet && (exclude || show_non_matching))
+ output_exclude(pathspec.items[i].original, exclude);
+ if (exclude)
+ num_ignored++;
+ }
+ free(seen);
+
+ return num_ignored;
+}
+
+static int check_ignore_stdin_paths(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf unquoted = STRBUF_INIT;
+ char *pathspec[2] = { NULL, NULL };
+ strbuf_getline_fn getline_fn;
+ int num_ignored = 0;
+
+ getline_fn = nul_term_line ? strbuf_getline_nul : strbuf_getline_lf;
+ while (getline_fn(&buf, stdin) != EOF) {
+ if (!nul_term_line && buf.buf[0] == '"') {
+ strbuf_reset(&unquoted);
+ if (unquote_c_style(&unquoted, buf.buf, NULL))
+ die("line is badly quoted");
+ strbuf_swap(&buf, &unquoted);
+ }
+ pathspec[0] = buf.buf;
+ num_ignored += check_ignore(dir, prefix,
+ 1, (const char **)pathspec);
+ maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "check-ignore to stdout");
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ strbuf_release(&unquoted);
+ return num_ignored;
+}
+
+int cmd_check_ignore(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int num_ignored;
+ struct dir_struct dir;
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, check_ignore_options,
+ check_ignore_usage, 0);
+
+ if (stdin_paths) {
+ if (argc > 0)
+ die(_("cannot specify pathnames with --stdin"));
+ } else {
+ if (nul_term_line)
+ die(_("-z only makes sense with --stdin"));
+ if (argc == 0)
+ die(_("no path specified"));
+ }
+ if (quiet) {
+ if (argc > 1)
+ die(_("--quiet is only valid with a single pathname"));
+ if (verbose)
+ die(_("cannot have both --quiet and --verbose"));
+ }
+ if (show_non_matching && !verbose)
+ die(_("--non-matching is only valid with --verbose"));
+
+ /* read_cache() is only necessary so we can watch out for submodules. */
+ if (!no_index && read_cache() < 0)
+ die(_("index file corrupt"));
+
+ memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
+ setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
+
+ if (stdin_paths) {
+ num_ignored = check_ignore_stdin_paths(&dir, prefix);
+ } else {
+ num_ignored = check_ignore(&dir, prefix, argc, argv);
+ maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "ignore to stdout");
+ }
+
+ clear_directory(&dir);
+
+ return !num_ignored;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/check-mailmap.c b/builtin/check-mailmap.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cf0f54f6b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/check-mailmap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "mailmap.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+
+static int use_stdin;
+static const char * const check_mailmap_usage[] = {
+N_("git check-mailmap [<options>] <contact>..."),
+NULL
+};
+
+static const struct option check_mailmap_options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "stdin", &use_stdin, N_("also read contacts from stdin")),
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+static void check_mailmap(struct string_list *mailmap, const char *contact)
+{
+ const char *name, *mail;
+ size_t namelen, maillen;
+ struct ident_split ident;
+
+ if (split_ident_line(&ident, contact, strlen(contact)))
+ die(_("unable to parse contact: %s"), contact);
+
+ name = ident.name_begin;
+ namelen = ident.name_end - ident.name_begin;
+ mail = ident.mail_begin;
+ maillen = ident.mail_end - ident.mail_begin;
+
+ map_user(mailmap, &mail, &maillen, &name, &namelen);
+
+ if (namelen)
+ printf("%.*s ", (int)namelen, name);
+ printf("<%.*s>\n", (int)maillen, mail);
+}
+
+int cmd_check_mailmap(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct string_list mailmap = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, check_mailmap_options,
+ check_mailmap_usage, 0);
+ if (argc == 0 && !use_stdin)
+ die(_("no contacts specified"));
+
+ read_mailmap(&mailmap, NULL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i)
+ check_mailmap(&mailmap, argv[i]);
+ maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "stdout");
+
+ if (use_stdin) {
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ while (strbuf_getline_lf(&buf, stdin) != EOF) {
+ check_mailmap(&mailmap, buf.buf);
+ maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "stdout");
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ }
+
+ clear_mailmap(&mailmap);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/check-ref-format.c b/builtin/check-ref-format.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..eac499450f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/check-ref-format.c
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - The information manager from hell
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+
+static const char builtin_check_ref_format_usage[] =
+"git check-ref-format [--normalize] [<options>] <refname>\n"
+" or: git check-ref-format --branch <branchname-shorthand>";
+
+/*
+ * Return a copy of refname but with leading slashes removed and runs
+ * of adjacent slashes replaced with single slashes.
+ *
+ * This function is similar to normalize_path_copy(), but stripped down
+ * to meet check_ref_format's simpler needs.
+ */
+static char *collapse_slashes(const char *refname)
+{
+ char *ret = xmallocz(strlen(refname));
+ char ch;
+ char prev = '/';
+ char *cp = ret;
+
+ while ((ch = *refname++) != '\0') {
+ if (prev == '/' && ch == prev)
+ continue;
+
+ *cp++ = ch;
+ prev = ch;
+ }
+ *cp = '\0';
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int check_ref_format_branch(const char *arg)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int nongit;
+
+ setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
+ if (strbuf_check_branch_ref(&sb, arg))
+ die("'%s' is not a valid branch name", arg);
+ printf("%s\n", sb.buf + 11);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_check_ref_format(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i;
+ int normalize = 0;
+ int flags = 0;
+ const char *refname;
+
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage(builtin_check_ref_format_usage);
+
+ if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--branch"))
+ return check_ref_format_branch(argv[2]);
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc && argv[i][0] == '-'; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--normalize") || !strcmp(argv[i], "--print"))
+ normalize = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--allow-onelevel"))
+ flags |= REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--no-allow-onelevel"))
+ flags &= ~REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--refspec-pattern"))
+ flags |= REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN;
+ else
+ usage(builtin_check_ref_format_usage);
+ }
+ if (! (i == argc - 1))
+ usage(builtin_check_ref_format_usage);
+
+ refname = argv[i];
+ if (normalize)
+ refname = collapse_slashes(refname);
+ if (check_refname_format(refname, flags))
+ return 1;
+ if (normalize)
+ printf("%s\n", refname);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/checkout-index.c b/builtin/checkout-index.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..07631d0c9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/checkout-index.c
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+/*
+ * Check-out files from the "current cache directory"
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ */
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+#define CHECKOUT_ALL 4
+static int nul_term_line;
+static int checkout_stage; /* default to checkout stage0 */
+static int to_tempfile;
+static char topath[4][TEMPORARY_FILENAME_LENGTH + 1];
+
+static struct checkout state = CHECKOUT_INIT;
+
+static void write_tempfile_record(const char *name, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (CHECKOUT_ALL == checkout_stage) {
+ for (i = 1; i < 4; i++) {
+ if (i > 1)
+ putchar(' ');
+ if (topath[i][0])
+ fputs(topath[i], stdout);
+ else
+ putchar('.');
+ }
+ } else
+ fputs(topath[checkout_stage], stdout);
+
+ putchar('\t');
+ write_name_quoted_relative(name, prefix, stdout,
+ nul_term_line ? '\0' : '\n');
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+ topath[i][0] = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int checkout_file(const char *name, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int namelen = strlen(name);
+ int pos = cache_name_pos(name, namelen);
+ int has_same_name = 0;
+ int did_checkout = 0;
+ int errs = 0;
+
+ if (pos < 0)
+ pos = -pos - 1;
+
+ while (pos < active_nr) {
+ struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
+ if (ce_namelen(ce) != namelen ||
+ memcmp(ce->name, name, namelen))
+ break;
+ has_same_name = 1;
+ pos++;
+ if (ce_stage(ce) != checkout_stage
+ && (CHECKOUT_ALL != checkout_stage || !ce_stage(ce)))
+ continue;
+ did_checkout = 1;
+ if (checkout_entry(ce, &state,
+ to_tempfile ? topath[ce_stage(ce)] : NULL) < 0)
+ errs++;
+ }
+
+ if (did_checkout) {
+ if (to_tempfile)
+ write_tempfile_record(name, prefix);
+ return errs > 0 ? -1 : 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!state.quiet) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "git checkout-index: %s ", name);
+ if (!has_same_name)
+ fprintf(stderr, "is not in the cache");
+ else if (checkout_stage)
+ fprintf(stderr, "does not exist at stage %d",
+ checkout_stage);
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, "is unmerged");
+ fputc('\n', stderr);
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void checkout_all(const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
+{
+ int i, errs = 0;
+ struct cache_entry *last_ce = NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < active_nr ; i++) {
+ struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+ if (ce_stage(ce) != checkout_stage
+ && (CHECKOUT_ALL != checkout_stage || !ce_stage(ce)))
+ continue;
+ if (prefix && *prefix &&
+ (ce_namelen(ce) <= prefix_length ||
+ memcmp(prefix, ce->name, prefix_length)))
+ continue;
+ if (last_ce && to_tempfile) {
+ if (ce_namelen(last_ce) != ce_namelen(ce)
+ || memcmp(last_ce->name, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce)))
+ write_tempfile_record(last_ce->name, prefix);
+ }
+ if (checkout_entry(ce, &state,
+ to_tempfile ? topath[ce_stage(ce)] : NULL) < 0)
+ errs++;
+ last_ce = ce;
+ }
+ if (last_ce && to_tempfile)
+ write_tempfile_record(last_ce->name, prefix);
+ if (errs)
+ /* we have already done our error reporting.
+ * exit with the same code as die().
+ */
+ exit(128);
+}
+
+static const char * const builtin_checkout_index_usage[] = {
+ N_("git checkout-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static struct lock_file lock_file;
+
+static int option_parse_stage(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "all")) {
+ to_tempfile = 1;
+ checkout_stage = CHECKOUT_ALL;
+ } else {
+ int ch = arg[0];
+ if ('1' <= ch && ch <= '3')
+ checkout_stage = arg[0] - '0';
+ else
+ die(_("stage should be between 1 and 3 or all"));
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_checkout_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i;
+ int newfd = -1;
+ int all = 0;
+ int read_from_stdin = 0;
+ int prefix_length;
+ int force = 0, quiet = 0, not_new = 0;
+ int index_opt = 0;
+ struct option builtin_checkout_index_options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('a', "all", &all,
+ N_("check out all files in the index")),
+ OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force overwrite of existing files")),
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet,
+ N_("no warning for existing files and files not in index")),
+ OPT_BOOL('n', "no-create", &not_new,
+ N_("don't checkout new files")),
+ OPT_BOOL('u', "index", &index_opt,
+ N_("update stat information in the index file")),
+ OPT_BOOL('z', NULL, &nul_term_line,
+ N_("paths are separated with NUL character")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "stdin", &read_from_stdin,
+ N_("read list of paths from the standard input")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "temp", &to_tempfile,
+ N_("write the content to temporary files")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &state.base_dir, N_("string"),
+ N_("when creating files, prepend <string>")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "stage", NULL, "1-3|all",
+ N_("copy out the files from named stage"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG, option_parse_stage },
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage_with_options(builtin_checkout_index_usage,
+ builtin_checkout_index_options);
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ prefix_length = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
+
+ if (read_cache() < 0) {
+ die("invalid cache");
+ }
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_checkout_index_options,
+ builtin_checkout_index_usage, 0);
+ state.force = force;
+ state.quiet = quiet;
+ state.not_new = not_new;
+
+ if (!state.base_dir)
+ state.base_dir = "";
+ state.base_dir_len = strlen(state.base_dir);
+
+ /*
+ * when --prefix is specified we do not want to update cache.
+ */
+ if (index_opt && !state.base_dir_len && !to_tempfile) {
+ state.refresh_cache = 1;
+ state.istate = &the_index;
+ newfd = hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+ }
+
+ /* Check out named files first */
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+ char *p;
+
+ if (all)
+ die("git checkout-index: don't mix '--all' and explicit filenames");
+ if (read_from_stdin)
+ die("git checkout-index: don't mix '--stdin' and explicit filenames");
+ p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, arg);
+ checkout_file(p, prefix);
+ free(p);
+ }
+
+ if (read_from_stdin) {
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf unquoted = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_getline_fn getline_fn;
+
+ if (all)
+ die("git checkout-index: don't mix '--all' and '--stdin'");
+
+ getline_fn = nul_term_line ? strbuf_getline_nul : strbuf_getline_lf;
+ while (getline_fn(&buf, stdin) != EOF) {
+ char *p;
+ if (!nul_term_line && buf.buf[0] == '"') {
+ strbuf_reset(&unquoted);
+ if (unquote_c_style(&unquoted, buf.buf, NULL))
+ die("line is badly quoted");
+ strbuf_swap(&buf, &unquoted);
+ }
+ p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, buf.buf);
+ checkout_file(p, prefix);
+ free(p);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&unquoted);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ }
+
+ if (all)
+ checkout_all(prefix, prefix_length);
+
+ if (0 <= newfd &&
+ write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die("Unable to write new index file");
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/checkout.c b/builtin/checkout.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bfe685c198
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/checkout.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1287 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "unpack-trees.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "merge-recursive.h"
+#include "branch.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "xdiff-interface.h"
+#include "ll-merge.h"
+#include "resolve-undo.h"
+#include "submodule-config.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+
+static const char * const checkout_usage[] = {
+ N_("git checkout [<options>] <branch>"),
+ N_("git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."),
+ NULL,
+};
+
+struct checkout_opts {
+ int patch_mode;
+ int quiet;
+ int merge;
+ int force;
+ int force_detach;
+ int writeout_stage;
+ int overwrite_ignore;
+ int ignore_skipworktree;
+ int ignore_other_worktrees;
+ int show_progress;
+
+ const char *new_branch;
+ const char *new_branch_force;
+ const char *new_orphan_branch;
+ int new_branch_log;
+ enum branch_track track;
+ struct diff_options diff_options;
+
+ int branch_exists;
+ const char *prefix;
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+ struct tree *source_tree;
+};
+
+static int post_checkout_hook(struct commit *old, struct commit *new,
+ int changed)
+{
+ return run_hook_le(NULL, "post-checkout",
+ sha1_to_hex(old ? old->object.oid.hash : null_sha1),
+ sha1_to_hex(new ? new->object.oid.hash : null_sha1),
+ changed ? "1" : "0", NULL);
+ /* "new" can be NULL when checking out from the index before
+ a commit exists. */
+
+}
+
+static int update_some(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *base,
+ const char *pathname, unsigned mode, int stage, void *context)
+{
+ int len;
+ struct cache_entry *ce;
+ int pos;
+
+ if (S_ISDIR(mode))
+ return READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
+
+ len = base->len + strlen(pathname);
+ ce = xcalloc(1, cache_entry_size(len));
+ hashcpy(ce->oid.hash, sha1);
+ memcpy(ce->name, base->buf, base->len);
+ memcpy(ce->name + base->len, pathname, len - base->len);
+ ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0) | CE_UPDATE;
+ ce->ce_namelen = len;
+ ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
+
+ /*
+ * If the entry is the same as the current index, we can leave the old
+ * entry in place. Whether it is UPTODATE or not, checkout_entry will
+ * do the right thing.
+ */
+ pos = cache_name_pos(ce->name, ce->ce_namelen);
+ if (pos >= 0) {
+ struct cache_entry *old = active_cache[pos];
+ if (ce->ce_mode == old->ce_mode &&
+ !oidcmp(&ce->oid, &old->oid)) {
+ old->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE;
+ free(ce);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int read_tree_some(struct tree *tree, const struct pathspec *pathspec)
+{
+ read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, pathspec, update_some, NULL);
+
+ /* update the index with the given tree's info
+ * for all args, expanding wildcards, and exit
+ * with any non-zero return code.
+ */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int skip_same_name(const struct cache_entry *ce, int pos)
+{
+ while (++pos < active_nr &&
+ !strcmp(active_cache[pos]->name, ce->name))
+ ; /* skip */
+ return pos;
+}
+
+static int check_stage(int stage, const struct cache_entry *ce, int pos)
+{
+ while (pos < active_nr &&
+ !strcmp(active_cache[pos]->name, ce->name)) {
+ if (ce_stage(active_cache[pos]) == stage)
+ return 0;
+ pos++;
+ }
+ if (stage == 2)
+ return error(_("path '%s' does not have our version"), ce->name);
+ else
+ return error(_("path '%s' does not have their version"), ce->name);
+}
+
+static int check_stages(unsigned stages, const struct cache_entry *ce, int pos)
+{
+ unsigned seen = 0;
+ const char *name = ce->name;
+
+ while (pos < active_nr) {
+ ce = active_cache[pos];
+ if (strcmp(name, ce->name))
+ break;
+ seen |= (1 << ce_stage(ce));
+ pos++;
+ }
+ if ((stages & seen) != stages)
+ return error(_("path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"),
+ name);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int checkout_stage(int stage, const struct cache_entry *ce, int pos,
+ const struct checkout *state)
+{
+ while (pos < active_nr &&
+ !strcmp(active_cache[pos]->name, ce->name)) {
+ if (ce_stage(active_cache[pos]) == stage)
+ return checkout_entry(active_cache[pos], state, NULL);
+ pos++;
+ }
+ if (stage == 2)
+ return error(_("path '%s' does not have our version"), ce->name);
+ else
+ return error(_("path '%s' does not have their version"), ce->name);
+}
+
+static int checkout_merged(int pos, const struct checkout *state)
+{
+ struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
+ const char *path = ce->name;
+ mmfile_t ancestor, ours, theirs;
+ int status;
+ struct object_id oid;
+ mmbuffer_t result_buf;
+ struct object_id threeway[3];
+ unsigned mode = 0;
+
+ memset(threeway, 0, sizeof(threeway));
+ while (pos < active_nr) {
+ int stage;
+ stage = ce_stage(ce);
+ if (!stage || strcmp(path, ce->name))
+ break;
+ oidcpy(&threeway[stage - 1], &ce->oid);
+ if (stage == 2)
+ mode = create_ce_mode(ce->ce_mode);
+ pos++;
+ ce = active_cache[pos];
+ }
+ if (is_null_oid(&threeway[1]) || is_null_oid(&threeway[2]))
+ return error(_("path '%s' does not have necessary versions"), path);
+
+ read_mmblob(&ancestor, &threeway[0]);
+ read_mmblob(&ours, &threeway[1]);
+ read_mmblob(&theirs, &threeway[2]);
+
+ /*
+ * NEEDSWORK: re-create conflicts from merges with
+ * merge.renormalize set, too
+ */
+ status = ll_merge(&result_buf, path, &ancestor, "base",
+ &ours, "ours", &theirs, "theirs", NULL);
+ free(ancestor.ptr);
+ free(ours.ptr);
+ free(theirs.ptr);
+ if (status < 0 || !result_buf.ptr) {
+ free(result_buf.ptr);
+ return error(_("path '%s': cannot merge"), path);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * NEEDSWORK:
+ * There is absolutely no reason to write this as a blob object
+ * and create a phony cache entry just to leak. This hack is
+ * primarily to get to the write_entry() machinery that massages
+ * the contents to work-tree format and writes out which only
+ * allows it for a cache entry. The code in write_entry() needs
+ * to be refactored to allow us to feed a <buffer, size, mode>
+ * instead of a cache entry. Such a refactoring would help
+ * merge_recursive as well (it also writes the merge result to the
+ * object database even when it may contain conflicts).
+ */
+ if (write_sha1_file(result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size,
+ blob_type, oid.hash))
+ die(_("Unable to add merge result for '%s'"), path);
+ ce = make_cache_entry(mode, oid.hash, path, 2, 0);
+ if (!ce)
+ die(_("make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"), path);
+ status = checkout_entry(ce, state, NULL);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int checkout_paths(const struct checkout_opts *opts,
+ const char *revision)
+{
+ int pos;
+ struct checkout state = CHECKOUT_INIT;
+ static char *ps_matched;
+ struct object_id rev;
+ struct commit *head;
+ int errs = 0;
+ struct lock_file *lock_file;
+
+ if (opts->track != BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED)
+ die(_("'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"), "--track");
+
+ if (opts->new_branch_log)
+ die(_("'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"), "-l");
+
+ if (opts->force && opts->patch_mode)
+ die(_("'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"), "-f");
+
+ if (opts->force_detach)
+ die(_("'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"), "--detach");
+
+ if (opts->merge && opts->patch_mode)
+ die(_("'%s' cannot be used with %s"), "--merge", "--patch");
+
+ if (opts->force && opts->merge)
+ die(_("'%s' cannot be used with %s"), "-f", "-m");
+
+ if (opts->new_branch)
+ die(_("Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."),
+ opts->new_branch);
+
+ if (opts->patch_mode)
+ return run_add_interactive(revision, "--patch=checkout",
+ &opts->pathspec);
+
+ lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
+
+ hold_locked_index(lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+ if (read_cache_preload(&opts->pathspec) < 0)
+ return error(_("index file corrupt"));
+
+ if (opts->source_tree)
+ read_tree_some(opts->source_tree, &opts->pathspec);
+
+ ps_matched = xcalloc(opts->pathspec.nr, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure all pathspecs participated in locating the paths
+ * to be checked out.
+ */
+ for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) {
+ struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
+ ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_MATCHED;
+ if (!opts->ignore_skipworktree && ce_skip_worktree(ce))
+ continue;
+ if (opts->source_tree && !(ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE))
+ /*
+ * "git checkout tree-ish -- path", but this entry
+ * is in the original index; it will not be checked
+ * out to the working tree and it does not matter
+ * if pathspec matched this entry. We will not do
+ * anything to this entry at all.
+ */
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * Either this entry came from the tree-ish we are
+ * checking the paths out of, or we are checking out
+ * of the index.
+ *
+ * If it comes from the tree-ish, we already know it
+ * matches the pathspec and could just stamp
+ * CE_MATCHED to it from update_some(). But we still
+ * need ps_matched and read_tree_recursive (and
+ * eventually tree_entry_interesting) cannot fill
+ * ps_matched yet. Once it can, we can avoid calling
+ * match_pathspec() for _all_ entries when
+ * opts->source_tree != NULL.
+ */
+ if (ce_path_match(ce, &opts->pathspec, ps_matched))
+ ce->ce_flags |= CE_MATCHED;
+ }
+
+ if (report_path_error(ps_matched, &opts->pathspec, opts->prefix)) {
+ free(ps_matched);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ free(ps_matched);
+
+ /* "checkout -m path" to recreate conflicted state */
+ if (opts->merge)
+ unmerge_marked_index(&the_index);
+
+ /* Any unmerged paths? */
+ for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) {
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
+ if (ce->ce_flags & CE_MATCHED) {
+ if (!ce_stage(ce))
+ continue;
+ if (opts->force) {
+ warning(_("path '%s' is unmerged"), ce->name);
+ } else if (opts->writeout_stage) {
+ errs |= check_stage(opts->writeout_stage, ce, pos);
+ } else if (opts->merge) {
+ errs |= check_stages((1<<2) | (1<<3), ce, pos);
+ } else {
+ errs = 1;
+ error(_("path '%s' is unmerged"), ce->name);
+ }
+ pos = skip_same_name(ce, pos) - 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (errs)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Now we are committed to check them out */
+ state.force = 1;
+ state.refresh_cache = 1;
+ state.istate = &the_index;
+ for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) {
+ struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
+ if (ce->ce_flags & CE_MATCHED) {
+ if (!ce_stage(ce)) {
+ errs |= checkout_entry(ce, &state, NULL);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (opts->writeout_stage)
+ errs |= checkout_stage(opts->writeout_stage, ce, pos, &state);
+ else if (opts->merge)
+ errs |= checkout_merged(pos, &state);
+ pos = skip_same_name(ce, pos) - 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die(_("unable to write new index file"));
+
+ read_ref_full("HEAD", 0, rev.hash, NULL);
+ head = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev.hash, 1);
+
+ errs |= post_checkout_hook(head, head, 0);
+ return errs;
+}
+
+static void show_local_changes(struct object *head,
+ const struct diff_options *opts)
+{
+ struct rev_info rev;
+ /* I think we want full paths, even if we're in a subdirectory. */
+ init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
+ rev.diffopt.flags = opts->flags;
+ rev.diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS;
+ diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt);
+ add_pending_object(&rev, head, NULL);
+ run_diff_index(&rev, 0);
+}
+
+static void describe_detached_head(const char *msg, struct commit *commit)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (!parse_commit(commit))
+ pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &sb);
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s %s... %s\n", msg,
+ find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV), sb.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+static int reset_tree(struct tree *tree, const struct checkout_opts *o,
+ int worktree, int *writeout_error)
+{
+ struct unpack_trees_options opts;
+ struct tree_desc tree_desc;
+
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.head_idx = -1;
+ opts.update = worktree;
+ opts.skip_unmerged = !worktree;
+ opts.reset = 1;
+ opts.merge = 1;
+ opts.fn = oneway_merge;
+ opts.verbose_update = o->show_progress;
+ opts.src_index = &the_index;
+ opts.dst_index = &the_index;
+ parse_tree(tree);
+ init_tree_desc(&tree_desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
+ switch (unpack_trees(1, &tree_desc, &opts)) {
+ case -2:
+ *writeout_error = 1;
+ /*
+ * We return 0 nevertheless, as the index is all right
+ * and more importantly we have made best efforts to
+ * update paths in the work tree, and we cannot revert
+ * them.
+ */
+ case 0:
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ return 128;
+ }
+}
+
+struct branch_info {
+ const char *name; /* The short name used */
+ const char *path; /* The full name of a real branch */
+ struct commit *commit; /* The named commit */
+ /*
+ * if not null the branch is detached because it's already
+ * checked out in this checkout
+ */
+ char *checkout;
+};
+
+static void setup_branch_path(struct branch_info *branch)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_branchname(&buf, branch->name);
+ if (strcmp(buf.buf, branch->name))
+ branch->name = xstrdup(buf.buf);
+ strbuf_splice(&buf, 0, 0, "refs/heads/", 11);
+ branch->path = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+}
+
+static int merge_working_tree(const struct checkout_opts *opts,
+ struct branch_info *old,
+ struct branch_info *new,
+ int *writeout_error)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct lock_file *lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
+
+ hold_locked_index(lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+ if (read_cache_preload(NULL) < 0)
+ return error(_("index file corrupt"));
+
+ resolve_undo_clear();
+ if (opts->force) {
+ ret = reset_tree(new->commit->tree, opts, 1, writeout_error);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ struct tree_desc trees[2];
+ struct tree *tree;
+ struct unpack_trees_options topts;
+
+ memset(&topts, 0, sizeof(topts));
+ topts.head_idx = -1;
+ topts.src_index = &the_index;
+ topts.dst_index = &the_index;
+
+ setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(&topts, "checkout");
+
+ refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+
+ if (unmerged_cache()) {
+ error(_("you need to resolve your current index first"));
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* 2-way merge to the new branch */
+ topts.initial_checkout = is_cache_unborn();
+ topts.update = 1;
+ topts.merge = 1;
+ topts.gently = opts->merge && old->commit;
+ topts.verbose_update = opts->show_progress;
+ topts.fn = twoway_merge;
+ if (opts->overwrite_ignore) {
+ topts.dir = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*topts.dir));
+ topts.dir->flags |= DIR_SHOW_IGNORED;
+ setup_standard_excludes(topts.dir);
+ }
+ tree = parse_tree_indirect(old->commit ?
+ old->commit->object.oid.hash :
+ EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+ init_tree_desc(&trees[0], tree->buffer, tree->size);
+ tree = parse_tree_indirect(new->commit->object.oid.hash);
+ init_tree_desc(&trees[1], tree->buffer, tree->size);
+
+ ret = unpack_trees(2, trees, &topts);
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ /*
+ * Unpack couldn't do a trivial merge; either
+ * give up or do a real merge, depending on
+ * whether the merge flag was used.
+ */
+ struct tree *result;
+ struct tree *work;
+ struct merge_options o;
+ if (!opts->merge)
+ return 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Without old->commit, the below is the same as
+ * the two-tree unpack we already tried and failed.
+ */
+ if (!old->commit)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Do more real merge */
+
+ /*
+ * We update the index fully, then write the
+ * tree from the index, then merge the new
+ * branch with the current tree, with the old
+ * branch as the base. Then we reset the index
+ * (but not the working tree) to the new
+ * branch, leaving the working tree as the
+ * merged version, but skipping unmerged
+ * entries in the index.
+ */
+
+ add_files_to_cache(NULL, NULL, 0);
+ /*
+ * NEEDSWORK: carrying over local changes
+ * when branches have different end-of-line
+ * normalization (or clean+smudge rules) is
+ * a pain; plumb in an option to set
+ * o.renormalize?
+ */
+ init_merge_options(&o);
+ o.verbosity = 0;
+ work = write_tree_from_memory(&o);
+
+ ret = reset_tree(new->commit->tree, opts, 1,
+ writeout_error);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ o.ancestor = old->name;
+ o.branch1 = new->name;
+ o.branch2 = "local";
+ ret = merge_trees(&o, new->commit->tree, work,
+ old->commit->tree, &result);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ exit(128);
+ ret = reset_tree(new->commit->tree, opts, 0,
+ writeout_error);
+ strbuf_release(&o.obuf);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!active_cache_tree)
+ active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
+
+ if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree))
+ cache_tree_update(&the_index, WRITE_TREE_SILENT | WRITE_TREE_REPAIR);
+
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die(_("unable to write new index file"));
+
+ if (!opts->force && !opts->quiet)
+ show_local_changes(&new->commit->object, &opts->diff_options);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void report_tracking(struct branch_info *new)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct branch *branch = branch_get(new->name);
+
+ if (!format_tracking_info(branch, &sb))
+ return;
+ fputs(sb.buf, stdout);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+static void update_refs_for_switch(const struct checkout_opts *opts,
+ struct branch_info *old,
+ struct branch_info *new)
+{
+ struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *old_desc, *reflog_msg;
+ if (opts->new_branch) {
+ if (opts->new_orphan_branch) {
+ if (opts->new_branch_log && !log_all_ref_updates) {
+ int ret;
+ char *refname;
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ refname = mkpathdup("refs/heads/%s", opts->new_orphan_branch);
+ ret = safe_create_reflog(refname, 1, &err);
+ free(refname);
+ if (ret) {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"),
+ opts->new_orphan_branch, err.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+ return;
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ create_branch(opts->new_branch, new->name,
+ opts->new_branch_force ? 1 : 0,
+ opts->new_branch_log,
+ opts->new_branch_force ? 1 : 0,
+ opts->quiet,
+ opts->track);
+ new->name = opts->new_branch;
+ setup_branch_path(new);
+ }
+
+ old_desc = old->name;
+ if (!old_desc && old->commit)
+ old_desc = oid_to_hex(&old->commit->object.oid);
+
+ reflog_msg = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
+ if (!reflog_msg)
+ strbuf_addf(&msg, "checkout: moving from %s to %s",
+ old_desc ? old_desc : "(invalid)", new->name);
+ else
+ strbuf_insert(&msg, 0, reflog_msg, strlen(reflog_msg));
+
+ if (!strcmp(new->name, "HEAD") && !new->path && !opts->force_detach) {
+ /* Nothing to do. */
+ } else if (opts->force_detach || !new->path) { /* No longer on any branch. */
+ update_ref(msg.buf, "HEAD", new->commit->object.oid.hash, NULL,
+ REF_NODEREF, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+ if (!opts->quiet) {
+ if (old->path &&
+ advice_detached_head && !opts->force_detach)
+ detach_advice(new->name);
+ describe_detached_head(_("HEAD is now at"), new->commit);
+ }
+ } else if (new->path) { /* Switch branches. */
+ if (create_symref("HEAD", new->path, msg.buf) < 0)
+ die(_("unable to update HEAD"));
+ if (!opts->quiet) {
+ if (old->path && !strcmp(new->path, old->path)) {
+ if (opts->new_branch_force)
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Reset branch '%s'\n"),
+ new->name);
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Already on '%s'\n"),
+ new->name);
+ } else if (opts->new_branch) {
+ if (opts->branch_exists)
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"), new->name);
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"), new->name);
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Switched to branch '%s'\n"),
+ new->name);
+ }
+ }
+ if (old->path && old->name) {
+ if (!ref_exists(old->path) && reflog_exists(old->path))
+ delete_reflog(old->path);
+ }
+ }
+ remove_branch_state();
+ strbuf_release(&msg);
+ if (!opts->quiet &&
+ (new->path || (!opts->force_detach && !strcmp(new->name, "HEAD"))))
+ report_tracking(new);
+}
+
+static int add_pending_uninteresting_ref(const char *refname,
+ const struct object_id *oid,
+ int flags, void *cb_data)
+{
+ add_pending_sha1(cb_data, refname, oid->hash, UNINTERESTING);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void describe_one_orphan(struct strbuf *sb, struct commit *commit)
+{
+ strbuf_addstr(sb, " ");
+ strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, commit->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+ strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
+ if (!parse_commit(commit))
+ pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, sb);
+ strbuf_addch(sb, '\n');
+}
+
+#define ORPHAN_CUTOFF 4
+static void suggest_reattach(struct commit *commit, struct rev_info *revs)
+{
+ struct commit *c, *last = NULL;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int lost = 0;
+ while ((c = get_revision(revs)) != NULL) {
+ if (lost < ORPHAN_CUTOFF)
+ describe_one_orphan(&sb, c);
+ last = c;
+ lost++;
+ }
+ if (ORPHAN_CUTOFF < lost) {
+ int more = lost - ORPHAN_CUTOFF;
+ if (more == 1)
+ describe_one_orphan(&sb, last);
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, _(" ... and %d more.\n"), more);
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ Q_(
+ /* The singular version */
+ "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, "
+ "not connected to\n"
+ "any of your branches:\n\n"
+ "%s\n",
+ /* The plural version */
+ "Warning: you are leaving %d commits behind, "
+ "not connected to\n"
+ "any of your branches:\n\n"
+ "%s\n",
+ /* Give ngettext() the count */
+ lost),
+ lost,
+ sb.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+
+ if (advice_detached_head)
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ Q_(
+ /* The singular version */
+ "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, "
+ "this may be a good time\nto do so with:\n\n"
+ " git branch <new-branch-name> %s\n\n",
+ /* The plural version */
+ "If you want to keep them by creating a new branch, "
+ "this may be a good time\nto do so with:\n\n"
+ " git branch <new-branch-name> %s\n\n",
+ /* Give ngettext() the count */
+ lost),
+ find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+}
+
+/*
+ * We are about to leave commit that was at the tip of a detached
+ * HEAD. If it is not reachable from any ref, this is the last chance
+ * for the user to do so without resorting to reflog.
+ */
+static void orphaned_commit_warning(struct commit *old, struct commit *new)
+{
+ struct rev_info revs;
+ struct object *object = &old->object;
+ struct object_array refs;
+
+ init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
+ setup_revisions(0, NULL, &revs, NULL);
+
+ object->flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
+ add_pending_object(&revs, object, oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
+
+ for_each_ref(add_pending_uninteresting_ref, &revs);
+ add_pending_sha1(&revs, "HEAD", new->object.oid.hash, UNINTERESTING);
+
+ refs = revs.pending;
+ revs.leak_pending = 1;
+
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
+ die(_("internal error in revision walk"));
+ if (!(old->object.flags & UNINTERESTING))
+ suggest_reattach(old, &revs);
+ else
+ describe_detached_head(_("Previous HEAD position was"), old);
+
+ clear_commit_marks_for_object_array(&refs, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
+ free(refs.objects);
+}
+
+static int switch_branches(const struct checkout_opts *opts,
+ struct branch_info *new)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct branch_info old;
+ void *path_to_free;
+ struct object_id rev;
+ int flag, writeout_error = 0;
+ memset(&old, 0, sizeof(old));
+ old.path = path_to_free = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, rev.hash, &flag);
+ old.commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev.hash, 1);
+ if (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF))
+ old.path = NULL;
+
+ if (old.path)
+ skip_prefix(old.path, "refs/heads/", &old.name);
+
+ if (!new->name) {
+ new->name = "HEAD";
+ new->commit = old.commit;
+ if (!new->commit)
+ die(_("You are on a branch yet to be born"));
+ parse_commit_or_die(new->commit);
+ }
+
+ ret = merge_working_tree(opts, &old, new, &writeout_error);
+ if (ret) {
+ free(path_to_free);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (!opts->quiet && !old.path && old.commit && new->commit != old.commit)
+ orphaned_commit_warning(old.commit, new->commit);
+
+ update_refs_for_switch(opts, &old, new);
+
+ ret = post_checkout_hook(old.commit, new->commit, 1);
+ free(path_to_free);
+ return ret || writeout_error;
+}
+
+static int git_checkout_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(var, "diff.ignoresubmodules")) {
+ struct checkout_opts *opts = cb;
+ handle_ignore_submodules_arg(&opts->diff_options, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (starts_with(var, "submodule."))
+ return parse_submodule_config_option(var, value);
+
+ return git_xmerge_config(var, value, NULL);
+}
+
+struct tracking_name_data {
+ /* const */ char *src_ref;
+ char *dst_ref;
+ struct object_id *dst_oid;
+ int unique;
+};
+
+static int check_tracking_name(struct remote *remote, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct tracking_name_data *cb = cb_data;
+ struct refspec query;
+ memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
+ query.src = cb->src_ref;
+ if (remote_find_tracking(remote, &query) ||
+ get_oid(query.dst, cb->dst_oid)) {
+ free(query.dst);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (cb->dst_ref) {
+ free(query.dst);
+ cb->unique = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ cb->dst_ref = query.dst;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *unique_tracking_name(const char *name, struct object_id *oid)
+{
+ struct tracking_name_data cb_data = { NULL, NULL, NULL, 1 };
+ char src_ref[PATH_MAX];
+ snprintf(src_ref, PATH_MAX, "refs/heads/%s", name);
+ cb_data.src_ref = src_ref;
+ cb_data.dst_oid = oid;
+ for_each_remote(check_tracking_name, &cb_data);
+ if (cb_data.unique)
+ return cb_data.dst_ref;
+ free(cb_data.dst_ref);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int parse_branchname_arg(int argc, const char **argv,
+ int dwim_new_local_branch_ok,
+ struct branch_info *new,
+ struct checkout_opts *opts,
+ struct object_id *rev)
+{
+ struct tree **source_tree = &opts->source_tree;
+ const char **new_branch = &opts->new_branch;
+ int argcount = 0;
+ struct object_id branch_rev;
+ const char *arg;
+ int dash_dash_pos;
+ int has_dash_dash = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * case 1: git checkout <ref> -- [<paths>]
+ *
+ * <ref> must be a valid tree, everything after the '--' must be
+ * a path.
+ *
+ * case 2: git checkout -- [<paths>]
+ *
+ * everything after the '--' must be paths.
+ *
+ * case 3: git checkout <something> [--]
+ *
+ * (a) If <something> is a commit, that is to
+ * switch to the branch or detach HEAD at it. As a special case,
+ * if <something> is A...B (missing A or B means HEAD but you can
+ * omit at most one side), and if there is a unique merge base
+ * between A and B, A...B names that merge base.
+ *
+ * (b) If <something> is _not_ a commit, either "--" is present
+ * or <something> is not a path, no -t or -b was given, and
+ * and there is a tracking branch whose name is <something>
+ * in one and only one remote, then this is a short-hand to
+ * fork local <something> from that remote-tracking branch.
+ *
+ * (c) Otherwise, if "--" is present, treat it like case (1).
+ *
+ * (d) Otherwise :
+ * - if it's a reference, treat it like case (1)
+ * - else if it's a path, treat it like case (2)
+ * - else: fail.
+ *
+ * case 4: git checkout <something> <paths>
+ *
+ * The first argument must not be ambiguous.
+ * - If it's *only* a reference, treat it like case (1).
+ * - If it's only a path, treat it like case (2).
+ * - else: fail.
+ *
+ */
+ if (!argc)
+ return 0;
+
+ arg = argv[0];
+ dash_dash_pos = -1;
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
+ dash_dash_pos = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (dash_dash_pos == 0)
+ return 1; /* case (2) */
+ else if (dash_dash_pos == 1)
+ has_dash_dash = 1; /* case (3) or (1) */
+ else if (dash_dash_pos >= 2)
+ die(_("only one reference expected, %d given."), dash_dash_pos);
+
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "-"))
+ arg = "@{-1}";
+
+ if (get_oid_mb(arg, rev)) {
+ /*
+ * Either case (3) or (4), with <something> not being
+ * a commit, or an attempt to use case (1) with an
+ * invalid ref.
+ *
+ * It's likely an error, but we need to find out if
+ * we should auto-create the branch, case (3).(b).
+ */
+ int recover_with_dwim = dwim_new_local_branch_ok;
+
+ if (!has_dash_dash &&
+ (check_filename(opts->prefix, arg) || !no_wildcard(arg)))
+ recover_with_dwim = 0;
+ /*
+ * Accept "git checkout foo" and "git checkout foo --"
+ * as candidates for dwim.
+ */
+ if (!(argc == 1 && !has_dash_dash) &&
+ !(argc == 2 && has_dash_dash))
+ recover_with_dwim = 0;
+
+ if (recover_with_dwim) {
+ const char *remote = unique_tracking_name(arg, rev);
+ if (remote) {
+ *new_branch = arg;
+ arg = remote;
+ /* DWIMmed to create local branch, case (3).(b) */
+ } else {
+ recover_with_dwim = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!recover_with_dwim) {
+ if (has_dash_dash)
+ die(_("invalid reference: %s"), arg);
+ return argcount;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* we can't end up being in (2) anymore, eat the argument */
+ argcount++;
+ argv++;
+ argc--;
+
+ new->name = arg;
+ setup_branch_path(new);
+
+ if (!check_refname_format(new->path, 0) &&
+ !read_ref(new->path, branch_rev.hash))
+ oidcpy(rev, &branch_rev);
+ else
+ new->path = NULL; /* not an existing branch */
+
+ new->commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev->hash, 1);
+ if (!new->commit) {
+ /* not a commit */
+ *source_tree = parse_tree_indirect(rev->hash);
+ } else {
+ parse_commit_or_die(new->commit);
+ *source_tree = new->commit->tree;
+ }
+
+ if (!*source_tree) /* case (1): want a tree */
+ die(_("reference is not a tree: %s"), arg);
+ if (!has_dash_dash) { /* case (3).(d) -> (1) */
+ /*
+ * Do not complain the most common case
+ * git checkout branch
+ * even if there happen to be a file called 'branch';
+ * it would be extremely annoying.
+ */
+ if (argc)
+ verify_non_filename(opts->prefix, arg);
+ } else {
+ argcount++;
+ argv++;
+ argc--;
+ }
+
+ return argcount;
+}
+
+static int switch_unborn_to_new_branch(const struct checkout_opts *opts)
+{
+ int status;
+ struct strbuf branch_ref = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!opts->new_branch)
+ die(_("You are on a branch yet to be born"));
+ strbuf_addf(&branch_ref, "refs/heads/%s", opts->new_branch);
+ status = create_symref("HEAD", branch_ref.buf, "checkout -b");
+ strbuf_release(&branch_ref);
+ if (!opts->quiet)
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"),
+ opts->new_branch);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int checkout_branch(struct checkout_opts *opts,
+ struct branch_info *new)
+{
+ if (opts->pathspec.nr)
+ die(_("paths cannot be used with switching branches"));
+
+ if (opts->patch_mode)
+ die(_("'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"),
+ "--patch");
+
+ if (opts->writeout_stage)
+ die(_("'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"),
+ "--ours/--theirs");
+
+ if (opts->force && opts->merge)
+ die(_("'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"), "-f", "-m");
+
+ if (opts->force_detach && opts->new_branch)
+ die(_("'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"),
+ "--detach", "-b/-B/--orphan");
+
+ if (opts->new_orphan_branch) {
+ if (opts->track != BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED)
+ die(_("'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"), "--orphan", "-t");
+ } else if (opts->force_detach) {
+ if (opts->track != BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED)
+ die(_("'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"), "--detach", "-t");
+ } else if (opts->track == BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED)
+ opts->track = git_branch_track;
+
+ if (new->name && !new->commit)
+ die(_("Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"),
+ new->name);
+
+ if (new->path && !opts->force_detach && !opts->new_branch &&
+ !opts->ignore_other_worktrees) {
+ struct object_id oid;
+ int flag;
+ char *head_ref = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, oid.hash, &flag);
+ if (head_ref &&
+ (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF) || strcmp(head_ref, new->path)))
+ die_if_checked_out(new->path, 1);
+ free(head_ref);
+ }
+
+ if (!new->commit && opts->new_branch) {
+ struct object_id rev;
+ int flag;
+
+ if (!read_ref_full("HEAD", 0, rev.hash, &flag) &&
+ (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) && is_null_oid(&rev))
+ return switch_unborn_to_new_branch(opts);
+ }
+ return switch_branches(opts, new);
+}
+
+int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct checkout_opts opts;
+ struct branch_info new;
+ char *conflict_style = NULL;
+ int dwim_new_local_branch = 1;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__QUIET(&opts.quiet, N_("suppress progress reporting")),
+ OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &opts.new_branch, N_("branch"),
+ N_("create and checkout a new branch")),
+ OPT_STRING('B', NULL, &opts.new_branch_force, N_("branch"),
+ N_("create/reset and checkout a branch")),
+ OPT_BOOL('l', NULL, &opts.new_branch_log, N_("create reflog for new branch")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "detach", &opts.force_detach, N_("detach HEAD at named commit")),
+ OPT_SET_INT('t', "track", &opts.track, N_("set upstream info for new branch"),
+ BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "orphan", &opts.new_orphan_branch, N_("new-branch"), N_("new unparented branch")),
+ OPT_SET_INT('2', "ours", &opts.writeout_stage, N_("checkout our version for unmerged files"),
+ 2),
+ OPT_SET_INT('3', "theirs", &opts.writeout_stage, N_("checkout their version for unmerged files"),
+ 3),
+ OPT__FORCE(&opts.force, N_("force checkout (throw away local modifications)")),
+ OPT_BOOL('m', "merge", &opts.merge, N_("perform a 3-way merge with the new branch")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "overwrite-ignore", &opts.overwrite_ignore, N_("update ignored files (default)")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "conflict", &conflict_style, N_("style"),
+ N_("conflict style (merge or diff3)")),
+ OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &opts.patch_mode, N_("select hunks interactively")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-skip-worktree-bits", &opts.ignore_skipworktree,
+ N_("do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only")),
+ OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "guess", &dwim_new_local_branch,
+ N_("second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-other-worktrees", &opts.ignore_other_worktrees,
+ N_("do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &opts.show_progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ memset(&new, 0, sizeof(new));
+ opts.overwrite_ignore = 1;
+ opts.prefix = prefix;
+ opts.show_progress = -1;
+
+ gitmodules_config();
+ git_config(git_checkout_config, &opts);
+
+ opts.track = BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, checkout_usage,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
+
+ if (opts.show_progress < 0) {
+ if (opts.quiet)
+ opts.show_progress = 0;
+ else
+ opts.show_progress = isatty(2);
+ }
+
+ if (conflict_style) {
+ opts.merge = 1; /* implied */
+ git_xmerge_config("merge.conflictstyle", conflict_style, NULL);
+ }
+
+ if ((!!opts.new_branch + !!opts.new_branch_force + !!opts.new_orphan_branch) > 1)
+ die(_("-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"));
+
+ /*
+ * From here on, new_branch will contain the branch to be checked out,
+ * and new_branch_force and new_orphan_branch will tell us which one of
+ * -b/-B/--orphan is being used.
+ */
+ if (opts.new_branch_force)
+ opts.new_branch = opts.new_branch_force;
+
+ if (opts.new_orphan_branch)
+ opts.new_branch = opts.new_orphan_branch;
+
+ /* --track without -b/-B/--orphan should DWIM */
+ if (opts.track != BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED && !opts.new_branch) {
+ const char *argv0 = argv[0];
+ if (!argc || !strcmp(argv0, "--"))
+ die (_("--track needs a branch name"));
+ skip_prefix(argv0, "refs/", &argv0);
+ skip_prefix(argv0, "remotes/", &argv0);
+ argv0 = strchr(argv0, '/');
+ if (!argv0 || !argv0[1])
+ die (_("Missing branch name; try -b"));
+ opts.new_branch = argv0 + 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Extract branch name from command line arguments, so
+ * all that is left is pathspecs.
+ *
+ * Handle
+ *
+ * 1) git checkout <tree> -- [<paths>]
+ * 2) git checkout -- [<paths>]
+ * 3) git checkout <something> [<paths>]
+ *
+ * including "last branch" syntax and DWIM-ery for names of
+ * remote branches, erroring out for invalid or ambiguous cases.
+ */
+ if (argc) {
+ struct object_id rev;
+ int dwim_ok =
+ !opts.patch_mode &&
+ dwim_new_local_branch &&
+ opts.track == BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED &&
+ !opts.new_branch;
+ int n = parse_branchname_arg(argc, argv, dwim_ok,
+ &new, &opts, &rev);
+ argv += n;
+ argc -= n;
+ }
+
+ if (argc) {
+ parse_pathspec(&opts.pathspec, 0,
+ opts.patch_mode ? PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN : 0,
+ prefix, argv);
+
+ if (!opts.pathspec.nr)
+ die(_("invalid path specification"));
+
+ /*
+ * Try to give more helpful suggestion.
+ * new_branch && argc > 1 will be caught later.
+ */
+ if (opts.new_branch && argc == 1)
+ die(_("Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time.\n"
+ "Did you intend to checkout '%s' which can not be resolved as commit?"),
+ opts.new_branch, argv[0]);
+
+ if (opts.force_detach)
+ die(_("git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"),
+ argv[0]);
+
+ if (1 < !!opts.writeout_stage + !!opts.force + !!opts.merge)
+ die(_("git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
+ "checking out of the index."));
+ }
+
+ if (opts.new_branch) {
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ opts.branch_exists =
+ validate_new_branchname(opts.new_branch, &buf,
+ !!opts.new_branch_force,
+ !!opts.new_branch_force);
+
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ }
+
+ if (opts.patch_mode || opts.pathspec.nr)
+ return checkout_paths(&opts, new.name);
+ else
+ return checkout_branch(&opts, &new);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/clean.c b/builtin/clean.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d6bc3aaaea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/clean.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1000 @@
+/*
+ * "git clean" builtin command
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Shawn Bohrer
+ *
+ * Based on git-clean.sh by Pavel Roskin
+ */
+
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "column.h"
+#include "color.h"
+#include "pathspec.h"
+
+static int force = -1; /* unset */
+static int interactive;
+static struct string_list del_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+static unsigned int colopts;
+
+static const char *const builtin_clean_usage[] = {
+ N_("git clean [-d] [-f] [-i] [-n] [-q] [-e <pattern>] [-x | -X] [--] <paths>..."),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char *msg_remove = N_("Removing %s\n");
+static const char *msg_would_remove = N_("Would remove %s\n");
+static const char *msg_skip_git_dir = N_("Skipping repository %s\n");
+static const char *msg_would_skip_git_dir = N_("Would skip repository %s\n");
+static const char *msg_warn_remove_failed = N_("failed to remove %s");
+
+static int clean_use_color = -1;
+static char clean_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
+ GIT_COLOR_RESET,
+ GIT_COLOR_NORMAL, /* PLAIN */
+ GIT_COLOR_BOLD_BLUE, /* PROMPT */
+ GIT_COLOR_BOLD, /* HEADER */
+ GIT_COLOR_BOLD_RED, /* HELP */
+ GIT_COLOR_BOLD_RED, /* ERROR */
+};
+enum color_clean {
+ CLEAN_COLOR_RESET = 0,
+ CLEAN_COLOR_PLAIN = 1,
+ CLEAN_COLOR_PROMPT = 2,
+ CLEAN_COLOR_HEADER = 3,
+ CLEAN_COLOR_HELP = 4,
+ CLEAN_COLOR_ERROR = 5
+};
+
+#define MENU_OPTS_SINGLETON 01
+#define MENU_OPTS_IMMEDIATE 02
+#define MENU_OPTS_LIST_ONLY 04
+
+struct menu_opts {
+ const char *header;
+ const char *prompt;
+ int flags;
+};
+
+#define MENU_RETURN_NO_LOOP 10
+
+struct menu_item {
+ char hotkey;
+ const char *title;
+ int selected;
+ int (*fn)(void);
+};
+
+enum menu_stuff_type {
+ MENU_STUFF_TYPE_STRING_LIST = 1,
+ MENU_STUFF_TYPE_MENU_ITEM
+};
+
+struct menu_stuff {
+ enum menu_stuff_type type;
+ int nr;
+ void *stuff;
+};
+
+static int parse_clean_color_slot(const char *var)
+{
+ if (!strcasecmp(var, "reset"))
+ return CLEAN_COLOR_RESET;
+ if (!strcasecmp(var, "plain"))
+ return CLEAN_COLOR_PLAIN;
+ if (!strcasecmp(var, "prompt"))
+ return CLEAN_COLOR_PROMPT;
+ if (!strcasecmp(var, "header"))
+ return CLEAN_COLOR_HEADER;
+ if (!strcasecmp(var, "help"))
+ return CLEAN_COLOR_HELP;
+ if (!strcasecmp(var, "error"))
+ return CLEAN_COLOR_ERROR;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int git_clean_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ const char *slot_name;
+
+ if (starts_with(var, "column."))
+ return git_column_config(var, value, "clean", &colopts);
+
+ /* honors the color.interactive* config variables which also
+ applied in git-add--interactive and git-stash */
+ if (!strcmp(var, "color.interactive")) {
+ clean_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (skip_prefix(var, "color.interactive.", &slot_name)) {
+ int slot = parse_clean_color_slot(slot_name);
+ if (slot < 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ return color_parse(value, clean_colors[slot]);
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(var, "clean.requireforce")) {
+ force = !git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* inspect the color.ui config variable and others */
+ return git_color_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+static const char *clean_get_color(enum color_clean ix)
+{
+ if (want_color(clean_use_color))
+ return clean_colors[ix];
+ return "";
+}
+
+static void clean_print_color(enum color_clean ix)
+{
+ printf("%s", clean_get_color(ix));
+}
+
+static int exclude_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct string_list *exclude_list = opt->value;
+ string_list_append(exclude_list, arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int remove_dirs(struct strbuf *path, const char *prefix, int force_flag,
+ int dry_run, int quiet, int *dir_gone)
+{
+ DIR *dir;
+ struct strbuf quoted = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct dirent *e;
+ int res = 0, ret = 0, gone = 1, original_len = path->len, len;
+ struct string_list dels = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+
+ *dir_gone = 1;
+
+ if ((force_flag & REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_NESTED_GIT) && is_nonbare_repository_dir(path)) {
+ if (!quiet) {
+ quote_path_relative(path->buf, prefix, &quoted);
+ printf(dry_run ? _(msg_would_skip_git_dir) : _(msg_skip_git_dir),
+ quoted.buf);
+ }
+
+ *dir_gone = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ dir = opendir(path->buf);
+ if (!dir) {
+ /* an empty dir could be removed even if it is unreadble */
+ res = dry_run ? 0 : rmdir(path->buf);
+ if (res) {
+ quote_path_relative(path->buf, prefix, &quoted);
+ warning(_(msg_warn_remove_failed), quoted.buf);
+ *dir_gone = 0;
+ }
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_complete(path, '/');
+
+ len = path->len;
+ while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+ struct stat st;
+ if (is_dot_or_dotdot(e->d_name))
+ continue;
+
+ strbuf_setlen(path, len);
+ strbuf_addstr(path, e->d_name);
+ if (lstat(path->buf, &st))
+ ; /* fall thru */
+ else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+ if (remove_dirs(path, prefix, force_flag, dry_run, quiet, &gone))
+ ret = 1;
+ if (gone) {
+ quote_path_relative(path->buf, prefix, &quoted);
+ string_list_append(&dels, quoted.buf);
+ } else
+ *dir_gone = 0;
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ res = dry_run ? 0 : unlink(path->buf);
+ if (!res) {
+ quote_path_relative(path->buf, prefix, &quoted);
+ string_list_append(&dels, quoted.buf);
+ } else {
+ quote_path_relative(path->buf, prefix, &quoted);
+ warning(_(msg_warn_remove_failed), quoted.buf);
+ *dir_gone = 0;
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* path too long, stat fails, or non-directory still exists */
+ *dir_gone = 0;
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ closedir(dir);
+
+ strbuf_setlen(path, original_len);
+
+ if (*dir_gone) {
+ res = dry_run ? 0 : rmdir(path->buf);
+ if (!res)
+ *dir_gone = 1;
+ else {
+ quote_path_relative(path->buf, prefix, &quoted);
+ warning(_(msg_warn_remove_failed), quoted.buf);
+ *dir_gone = 0;
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!*dir_gone && !quiet) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < dels.nr; i++)
+ printf(dry_run ? _(msg_would_remove) : _(msg_remove), dels.items[i].string);
+ }
+ string_list_clear(&dels, 0);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void pretty_print_dels(void)
+{
+ struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *qname;
+ struct column_options copts;
+
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &del_list) {
+ qname = quote_path_relative(item->string, NULL, &buf);
+ string_list_append(&list, qname);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * always enable column display, we only consult column.*
+ * about layout strategy and stuff
+ */
+ colopts = (colopts & ~COL_ENABLE_MASK) | COL_ENABLED;
+ memset(&copts, 0, sizeof(copts));
+ copts.indent = " ";
+ copts.padding = 2;
+ print_columns(&list, colopts, &copts);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ string_list_clear(&list, 0);
+}
+
+static void pretty_print_menus(struct string_list *menu_list)
+{
+ unsigned int local_colopts = 0;
+ struct column_options copts;
+
+ local_colopts = COL_ENABLED | COL_ROW;
+ memset(&copts, 0, sizeof(copts));
+ copts.indent = " ";
+ copts.padding = 2;
+ print_columns(menu_list, local_colopts, &copts);
+}
+
+static void prompt_help_cmd(int singleton)
+{
+ clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_HELP);
+ printf(singleton ?
+ _("Prompt help:\n"
+ "1 - select a numbered item\n"
+ "foo - select item based on unique prefix\n"
+ " - (empty) select nothing\n") :
+ _("Prompt help:\n"
+ "1 - select a single item\n"
+ "3-5 - select a range of items\n"
+ "2-3,6-9 - select multiple ranges\n"
+ "foo - select item based on unique prefix\n"
+ "-... - unselect specified items\n"
+ "* - choose all items\n"
+ " - (empty) finish selecting\n"));
+ clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_RESET);
+}
+
+/*
+ * display menu stuff with number prefix and hotkey highlight
+ */
+static void print_highlight_menu_stuff(struct menu_stuff *stuff, int **chosen)
+{
+ struct string_list menu_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ struct strbuf menu = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct menu_item *menu_item;
+ struct string_list_item *string_list_item;
+ int i;
+
+ switch (stuff->type) {
+ default:
+ die("Bad type of menu_stuff when print menu");
+ case MENU_STUFF_TYPE_MENU_ITEM:
+ menu_item = (struct menu_item *)stuff->stuff;
+ for (i = 0; i < stuff->nr; i++, menu_item++) {
+ const char *p;
+ int highlighted = 0;
+
+ p = menu_item->title;
+ if ((*chosen)[i] < 0)
+ (*chosen)[i] = menu_item->selected ? 1 : 0;
+ strbuf_addf(&menu, "%s%2d: ", (*chosen)[i] ? "*" : " ", i+1);
+ for (; *p; p++) {
+ if (!highlighted && *p == menu_item->hotkey) {
+ strbuf_addstr(&menu, clean_get_color(CLEAN_COLOR_PROMPT));
+ strbuf_addch(&menu, *p);
+ strbuf_addstr(&menu, clean_get_color(CLEAN_COLOR_RESET));
+ highlighted = 1;
+ } else {
+ strbuf_addch(&menu, *p);
+ }
+ }
+ string_list_append(&menu_list, menu.buf);
+ strbuf_reset(&menu);
+ }
+ break;
+ case MENU_STUFF_TYPE_STRING_LIST:
+ i = 0;
+ for_each_string_list_item(string_list_item, (struct string_list *)stuff->stuff) {
+ if ((*chosen)[i] < 0)
+ (*chosen)[i] = 0;
+ strbuf_addf(&menu, "%s%2d: %s",
+ (*chosen)[i] ? "*" : " ", i+1, string_list_item->string);
+ string_list_append(&menu_list, menu.buf);
+ strbuf_reset(&menu);
+ i++;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ pretty_print_menus(&menu_list);
+
+ strbuf_release(&menu);
+ string_list_clear(&menu_list, 0);
+}
+
+static int find_unique(const char *choice, struct menu_stuff *menu_stuff)
+{
+ struct menu_item *menu_item;
+ struct string_list_item *string_list_item;
+ int i, len, found = 0;
+
+ len = strlen(choice);
+ switch (menu_stuff->type) {
+ default:
+ die("Bad type of menu_stuff when parse choice");
+ case MENU_STUFF_TYPE_MENU_ITEM:
+
+ menu_item = (struct menu_item *)menu_stuff->stuff;
+ for (i = 0; i < menu_stuff->nr; i++, menu_item++) {
+ if (len == 1 && *choice == menu_item->hotkey) {
+ found = i + 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!strncasecmp(choice, menu_item->title, len)) {
+ if (found) {
+ if (len == 1) {
+ /* continue for hotkey matching */
+ found = -1;
+ } else {
+ found = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ found = i + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case MENU_STUFF_TYPE_STRING_LIST:
+ string_list_item = ((struct string_list *)menu_stuff->stuff)->items;
+ for (i = 0; i < menu_stuff->nr; i++, string_list_item++) {
+ if (!strncasecmp(choice, string_list_item->string, len)) {
+ if (found) {
+ found = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ found = i + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ return found;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Parse user input, and return choice(s) for menu (menu_stuff).
+ *
+ * Input
+ * (for single choice)
+ * 1 - select a numbered item
+ * foo - select item based on menu title
+ * - (empty) select nothing
+ *
+ * (for multiple choice)
+ * 1 - select a single item
+ * 3-5 - select a range of items
+ * 2-3,6-9 - select multiple ranges
+ * foo - select item based on menu title
+ * -... - unselect specified items
+ * * - choose all items
+ * - (empty) finish selecting
+ *
+ * The parse result will be saved in array **chosen, and
+ * return number of total selections.
+ */
+static int parse_choice(struct menu_stuff *menu_stuff,
+ int is_single,
+ struct strbuf input,
+ int **chosen)
+{
+ struct strbuf **choice_list, **ptr;
+ int nr = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ if (is_single) {
+ choice_list = strbuf_split_max(&input, '\n', 0);
+ } else {
+ char *p = input.buf;
+ do {
+ if (*p == ',')
+ *p = ' ';
+ } while (*p++);
+ choice_list = strbuf_split_max(&input, ' ', 0);
+ }
+
+ for (ptr = choice_list; *ptr; ptr++) {
+ char *p;
+ int choose = 1;
+ int bottom = 0, top = 0;
+ int is_range, is_number;
+
+ strbuf_trim(*ptr);
+ if (!(*ptr)->len)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Input that begins with '-'; unchoose */
+ if (*(*ptr)->buf == '-') {
+ choose = 0;
+ strbuf_remove((*ptr), 0, 1);
+ }
+
+ is_range = 0;
+ is_number = 1;
+ for (p = (*ptr)->buf; *p; p++) {
+ if ('-' == *p) {
+ if (!is_range) {
+ is_range = 1;
+ is_number = 0;
+ } else {
+ is_number = 0;
+ is_range = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ } else if (!isdigit(*p)) {
+ is_number = 0;
+ is_range = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (is_number) {
+ bottom = atoi((*ptr)->buf);
+ top = bottom;
+ } else if (is_range) {
+ bottom = atoi((*ptr)->buf);
+ /* a range can be specified like 5-7 or 5- */
+ if (!*(strchr((*ptr)->buf, '-') + 1))
+ top = menu_stuff->nr;
+ else
+ top = atoi(strchr((*ptr)->buf, '-') + 1);
+ } else if (!strcmp((*ptr)->buf, "*")) {
+ bottom = 1;
+ top = menu_stuff->nr;
+ } else {
+ bottom = find_unique((*ptr)->buf, menu_stuff);
+ top = bottom;
+ }
+
+ if (top <= 0 || bottom <= 0 || top > menu_stuff->nr || bottom > top ||
+ (is_single && bottom != top)) {
+ clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_ERROR);
+ printf(_("Huh (%s)?\n"), (*ptr)->buf);
+ clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_RESET);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ for (i = bottom; i <= top; i++)
+ (*chosen)[i-1] = choose;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_list_free(choice_list);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < menu_stuff->nr; i++)
+ nr += (*chosen)[i];
+ return nr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Implement a git-add-interactive compatible UI, which is borrowed
+ * from git-add--interactive.perl.
+ *
+ * Return value:
+ *
+ * - Return an array of integers
+ * - , and it is up to you to free the allocated memory.
+ * - The array ends with EOF.
+ * - If user pressed CTRL-D (i.e. EOF), no selection returned.
+ */
+static int *list_and_choose(struct menu_opts *opts, struct menu_stuff *stuff)
+{
+ struct strbuf choice = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int *chosen, *result;
+ int nr = 0;
+ int eof = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ ALLOC_ARRAY(chosen, stuff->nr);
+ /* set chosen as uninitialized */
+ for (i = 0; i < stuff->nr; i++)
+ chosen[i] = -1;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (opts->header) {
+ printf_ln("%s%s%s",
+ clean_get_color(CLEAN_COLOR_HEADER),
+ _(opts->header),
+ clean_get_color(CLEAN_COLOR_RESET));
+ }
+
+ /* chosen will be initialized by print_highlight_menu_stuff */
+ print_highlight_menu_stuff(stuff, &chosen);
+
+ if (opts->flags & MENU_OPTS_LIST_ONLY)
+ break;
+
+ if (opts->prompt) {
+ printf("%s%s%s%s",
+ clean_get_color(CLEAN_COLOR_PROMPT),
+ _(opts->prompt),
+ opts->flags & MENU_OPTS_SINGLETON ? "> " : ">> ",
+ clean_get_color(CLEAN_COLOR_RESET));
+ }
+
+ if (strbuf_getline_lf(&choice, stdin) != EOF) {
+ strbuf_trim(&choice);
+ } else {
+ eof = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* help for prompt */
+ if (!strcmp(choice.buf, "?")) {
+ prompt_help_cmd(opts->flags & MENU_OPTS_SINGLETON);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* for a multiple-choice menu, press ENTER (empty) will return back */
+ if (!(opts->flags & MENU_OPTS_SINGLETON) && !choice.len)
+ break;
+
+ nr = parse_choice(stuff,
+ opts->flags & MENU_OPTS_SINGLETON,
+ choice,
+ &chosen);
+
+ if (opts->flags & MENU_OPTS_SINGLETON) {
+ if (nr)
+ break;
+ } else if (opts->flags & MENU_OPTS_IMMEDIATE) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (eof) {
+ result = xmalloc(sizeof(int));
+ *result = EOF;
+ } else {
+ int j = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * recalculate nr, if return back from menu directly with
+ * default selections.
+ */
+ if (!nr) {
+ for (i = 0; i < stuff->nr; i++)
+ nr += chosen[i];
+ }
+
+ result = xcalloc(st_add(nr, 1), sizeof(int));
+ for (i = 0; i < stuff->nr && j < nr; i++) {
+ if (chosen[i])
+ result[j++] = i;
+ }
+ result[j] = EOF;
+ }
+
+ free(chosen);
+ strbuf_release(&choice);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int clean_cmd(void)
+{
+ return MENU_RETURN_NO_LOOP;
+}
+
+static int filter_by_patterns_cmd(void)
+{
+ struct dir_struct dir;
+ struct strbuf confirm = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf **ignore_list;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ struct exclude_list *el;
+ int changed = -1, i;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (!del_list.nr)
+ break;
+
+ if (changed)
+ pretty_print_dels();
+
+ clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_PROMPT);
+ printf(_("Input ignore patterns>> "));
+ clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_RESET);
+ if (strbuf_getline_lf(&confirm, stdin) != EOF)
+ strbuf_trim(&confirm);
+ else
+ putchar('\n');
+
+ /* quit filter_by_pattern mode if press ENTER or Ctrl-D */
+ if (!confirm.len)
+ break;
+
+ memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
+ el = add_exclude_list(&dir, EXC_CMDL, "manual exclude");
+ ignore_list = strbuf_split_max(&confirm, ' ', 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; ignore_list[i]; i++) {
+ strbuf_trim(ignore_list[i]);
+ if (!ignore_list[i]->len)
+ continue;
+
+ add_exclude(ignore_list[i]->buf, "", 0, el, -(i+1));
+ }
+
+ changed = 0;
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &del_list) {
+ int dtype = DT_UNKNOWN;
+
+ if (is_excluded(&dir, item->string, &dtype)) {
+ *item->string = '\0';
+ changed++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (changed) {
+ string_list_remove_empty_items(&del_list, 0);
+ } else {
+ clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_ERROR);
+ printf_ln(_("WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"), confirm.buf);
+ clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_RESET);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_list_free(ignore_list);
+ clear_directory(&dir);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&confirm);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int select_by_numbers_cmd(void)
+{
+ struct menu_opts menu_opts;
+ struct menu_stuff menu_stuff;
+ struct string_list_item *items;
+ int *chosen;
+ int i, j;
+
+ menu_opts.header = NULL;
+ menu_opts.prompt = N_("Select items to delete");
+ menu_opts.flags = 0;
+
+ menu_stuff.type = MENU_STUFF_TYPE_STRING_LIST;
+ menu_stuff.stuff = &del_list;
+ menu_stuff.nr = del_list.nr;
+
+ chosen = list_and_choose(&menu_opts, &menu_stuff);
+ items = del_list.items;
+ for (i = 0, j = 0; i < del_list.nr; i++) {
+ if (i < chosen[j]) {
+ *(items[i].string) = '\0';
+ } else if (i == chosen[j]) {
+ /* delete selected item */
+ j++;
+ continue;
+ } else {
+ /* end of chosen (chosen[j] == EOF), won't delete */
+ *(items[i].string) = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+
+ string_list_remove_empty_items(&del_list, 0);
+
+ free(chosen);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ask_each_cmd(void)
+{
+ struct strbuf confirm = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ const char *qname;
+ int changed = 0, eof = 0;
+
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &del_list) {
+ /* Ctrl-D should stop removing files */
+ if (!eof) {
+ qname = quote_path_relative(item->string, NULL, &buf);
+ /* TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is */
+ printf(_("Remove %s [y/N]? "), qname);
+ if (strbuf_getline_lf(&confirm, stdin) != EOF) {
+ strbuf_trim(&confirm);
+ } else {
+ putchar('\n');
+ eof = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!confirm.len || strncasecmp(confirm.buf, "yes", confirm.len)) {
+ *item->string = '\0';
+ changed++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (changed)
+ string_list_remove_empty_items(&del_list, 0);
+
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ strbuf_release(&confirm);
+ return MENU_RETURN_NO_LOOP;
+}
+
+static int quit_cmd(void)
+{
+ string_list_clear(&del_list, 0);
+ printf(_("Bye.\n"));
+ return MENU_RETURN_NO_LOOP;
+}
+
+static int help_cmd(void)
+{
+ clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_HELP);
+ printf_ln(_(
+ "clean - start cleaning\n"
+ "filter by pattern - exclude items from deletion\n"
+ "select by numbers - select items to be deleted by numbers\n"
+ "ask each - confirm each deletion (like \"rm -i\")\n"
+ "quit - stop cleaning\n"
+ "help - this screen\n"
+ "? - help for prompt selection"
+ ));
+ clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_RESET);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void interactive_main_loop(void)
+{
+ while (del_list.nr) {
+ struct menu_opts menu_opts;
+ struct menu_stuff menu_stuff;
+ struct menu_item menus[] = {
+ {'c', "clean", 0, clean_cmd},
+ {'f', "filter by pattern", 0, filter_by_patterns_cmd},
+ {'s', "select by numbers", 0, select_by_numbers_cmd},
+ {'a', "ask each", 0, ask_each_cmd},
+ {'q', "quit", 0, quit_cmd},
+ {'h', "help", 0, help_cmd},
+ };
+ int *chosen;
+
+ menu_opts.header = N_("*** Commands ***");
+ menu_opts.prompt = N_("What now");
+ menu_opts.flags = MENU_OPTS_SINGLETON;
+
+ menu_stuff.type = MENU_STUFF_TYPE_MENU_ITEM;
+ menu_stuff.stuff = menus;
+ menu_stuff.nr = sizeof(menus) / sizeof(struct menu_item);
+
+ clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_HEADER);
+ printf_ln(Q_("Would remove the following item:",
+ "Would remove the following items:",
+ del_list.nr));
+ clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_RESET);
+
+ pretty_print_dels();
+
+ chosen = list_and_choose(&menu_opts, &menu_stuff);
+
+ if (*chosen != EOF) {
+ int ret;
+ ret = menus[*chosen].fn();
+ if (ret != MENU_RETURN_NO_LOOP) {
+ free(chosen);
+ chosen = NULL;
+ if (!del_list.nr) {
+ clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_ERROR);
+ printf_ln(_("No more files to clean, exiting."));
+ clean_print_color(CLEAN_COLOR_RESET);
+ break;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else {
+ quit_cmd();
+ }
+
+ free(chosen);
+ chosen = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+int cmd_clean(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i, res;
+ int dry_run = 0, remove_directories = 0, quiet = 0, ignored = 0;
+ int ignored_only = 0, config_set = 0, errors = 0, gone = 1;
+ int rm_flags = REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_NESTED_GIT;
+ struct strbuf abs_path = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct dir_struct dir;
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct string_list exclude_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ struct exclude_list *el;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ const char *qname;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("do not print names of files removed")),
+ OPT__DRY_RUN(&dry_run, N_("dry run")),
+ OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force")),
+ OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &interactive, N_("interactive cleaning")),
+ OPT_BOOL('d', NULL, &remove_directories,
+ N_("remove whole directories")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'e', "exclude", &exclude_list, N_("pattern"),
+ N_("add <pattern> to ignore rules"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, exclude_cb },
+ OPT_BOOL('x', NULL, &ignored, N_("remove ignored files, too")),
+ OPT_BOOL('X', NULL, &ignored_only,
+ N_("remove only ignored files")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_clean_config, NULL);
+ if (force < 0)
+ force = 0;
+ else
+ config_set = 1;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, builtin_clean_usage,
+ 0);
+
+ memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
+ if (ignored_only)
+ dir.flags |= DIR_SHOW_IGNORED;
+
+ if (ignored && ignored_only)
+ die(_("-x and -X cannot be used together"));
+
+ if (!interactive && !dry_run && !force) {
+ if (config_set)
+ die(_("clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
+ "refusing to clean"));
+ else
+ die(_("clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given;"
+ " refusing to clean"));
+ }
+
+ if (force > 1)
+ rm_flags = 0;
+
+ dir.flags |= DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES;
+
+ if (read_cache() < 0)
+ die(_("index file corrupt"));
+
+ if (!ignored)
+ setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
+
+ el = add_exclude_list(&dir, EXC_CMDL, "--exclude option");
+ for (i = 0; i < exclude_list.nr; i++)
+ add_exclude(exclude_list.items[i].string, "", 0, el, -(i+1));
+
+ parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
+ PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD,
+ prefix, argv);
+
+ fill_directory(&dir, &pathspec);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < dir.nr; i++) {
+ struct dir_entry *ent = dir.entries[i];
+ int matches = 0;
+ struct stat st;
+ const char *rel;
+
+ if (!cache_name_is_other(ent->name, ent->len))
+ continue;
+
+ if (pathspec.nr)
+ matches = dir_path_match(ent, &pathspec, 0, NULL);
+
+ if (pathspec.nr && !matches)
+ continue;
+
+ if (lstat(ent->name, &st))
+ die_errno("Cannot lstat '%s'", ent->name);
+
+ if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && !remove_directories &&
+ matches != MATCHED_EXACTLY)
+ continue;
+
+ rel = relative_path(ent->name, prefix, &buf);
+ string_list_append(&del_list, rel);
+ }
+
+ if (interactive && del_list.nr > 0)
+ interactive_main_loop();
+
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &del_list) {
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (prefix)
+ strbuf_addstr(&abs_path, prefix);
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&abs_path, item->string);
+
+ /*
+ * we might have removed this as part of earlier
+ * recursive directory removal, so lstat() here could
+ * fail with ENOENT.
+ */
+ if (lstat(abs_path.buf, &st))
+ continue;
+
+ if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+ if (remove_dirs(&abs_path, prefix, rm_flags, dry_run, quiet, &gone))
+ errors++;
+ if (gone && !quiet) {
+ qname = quote_path_relative(item->string, NULL, &buf);
+ printf(dry_run ? _(msg_would_remove) : _(msg_remove), qname);
+ }
+ } else {
+ res = dry_run ? 0 : unlink(abs_path.buf);
+ if (res) {
+ qname = quote_path_relative(item->string, NULL, &buf);
+ warning(_(msg_warn_remove_failed), qname);
+ errors++;
+ } else if (!quiet) {
+ qname = quote_path_relative(item->string, NULL, &buf);
+ printf(dry_run ? _(msg_would_remove) : _(msg_remove), qname);
+ }
+ }
+ strbuf_reset(&abs_path);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&abs_path);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ string_list_clear(&del_list, 0);
+ string_list_clear(&exclude_list, 0);
+ return (errors != 0);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/clone.c b/builtin/clone.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5ef81927a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/clone.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1152 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git clone"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
+ * 2008 Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
+ * Based on git-commit.sh by Junio C Hamano and Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Clone a repository into a different directory that does not yet exist.
+ */
+
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "fetch-pack.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "unpack-trees.h"
+#include "transport.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "sigchain.h"
+#include "branch.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "connected.h"
+
+/*
+ * Overall FIXMEs:
+ * - respect DB_ENVIRONMENT for .git/objects.
+ *
+ * Implementation notes:
+ * - dropping use-separate-remote and no-separate-remote compatibility
+ *
+ */
+static const char * const builtin_clone_usage[] = {
+ N_("git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int option_no_checkout, option_bare, option_mirror, option_single_branch = -1;
+static int option_local = -1, option_no_hardlinks, option_shared, option_recursive;
+static int option_shallow_submodules;
+static int deepen;
+static char *option_template, *option_depth, *option_since;
+static char *option_origin = NULL;
+static char *option_branch = NULL;
+static struct string_list option_not = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+static const char *real_git_dir;
+static char *option_upload_pack = "git-upload-pack";
+static int option_verbosity;
+static int option_progress = -1;
+static enum transport_family family;
+static struct string_list option_config = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+static struct string_list option_required_reference = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+static struct string_list option_optional_reference = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+static int option_dissociate;
+static int max_jobs = -1;
+
+static struct option builtin_clone_options[] = {
+ OPT__VERBOSITY(&option_verbosity),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &option_progress,
+ N_("force progress reporting")),
+ OPT_BOOL('n', "no-checkout", &option_no_checkout,
+ N_("don't create a checkout")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "bare", &option_bare, N_("create a bare repository")),
+ OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "naked", &option_bare,
+ N_("create a bare repository")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "mirror", &option_mirror,
+ N_("create a mirror repository (implies bare)")),
+ OPT_BOOL('l', "local", &option_local,
+ N_("to clone from a local repository")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "no-hardlinks", &option_no_hardlinks,
+ N_("don't use local hardlinks, always copy")),
+ OPT_BOOL('s', "shared", &option_shared,
+ N_("setup as shared repository")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "recursive", &option_recursive,
+ N_("initialize submodules in the clone")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "recurse-submodules", &option_recursive,
+ N_("initialize submodules in the clone")),
+ OPT_INTEGER('j', "jobs", &max_jobs,
+ N_("number of submodules cloned in parallel")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "template", &option_template, N_("template-directory"),
+ N_("directory from which templates will be used")),
+ OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "reference", &option_required_reference, N_("repo"),
+ N_("reference repository")),
+ OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "reference-if-able", &option_optional_reference,
+ N_("repo"), N_("reference repository")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "dissociate", &option_dissociate,
+ N_("use --reference only while cloning")),
+ OPT_STRING('o', "origin", &option_origin, N_("name"),
+ N_("use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream")),
+ OPT_STRING('b', "branch", &option_branch, N_("branch"),
+ N_("checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD")),
+ OPT_STRING('u', "upload-pack", &option_upload_pack, N_("path"),
+ N_("path to git-upload-pack on the remote")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &option_depth, N_("depth"),
+ N_("create a shallow clone of that depth")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "shallow-since", &option_since, N_("time"),
+ N_("create a shallow clone since a specific time")),
+ OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "shallow-exclude", &option_not, N_("revision"),
+ N_("deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "single-branch", &option_single_branch,
+ N_("clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "shallow-submodules", &option_shallow_submodules,
+ N_("any cloned submodules will be shallow")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "separate-git-dir", &real_git_dir, N_("gitdir"),
+ N_("separate git dir from working tree")),
+ OPT_STRING_LIST('c', "config", &option_config, N_("key=value"),
+ N_("set config inside the new repository")),
+ OPT_SET_INT('4', "ipv4", &family, N_("use IPv4 addresses only"),
+ TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV4),
+ OPT_SET_INT('6', "ipv6", &family, N_("use IPv6 addresses only"),
+ TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV6),
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+static const char *get_repo_path_1(struct strbuf *path, int *is_bundle)
+{
+ static char *suffix[] = { "/.git", "", ".git/.git", ".git" };
+ static char *bundle_suffix[] = { ".bundle", "" };
+ size_t baselen = path->len;
+ struct stat st;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(suffix); i++) {
+ strbuf_setlen(path, baselen);
+ strbuf_addstr(path, suffix[i]);
+ if (stat(path->buf, &st))
+ continue;
+ if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && is_git_directory(path->buf)) {
+ *is_bundle = 0;
+ return path->buf;
+ } else if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && st.st_size > 8) {
+ /* Is it a "gitfile"? */
+ char signature[8];
+ const char *dst;
+ int len, fd = open(path->buf, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ continue;
+ len = read_in_full(fd, signature, 8);
+ close(fd);
+ if (len != 8 || strncmp(signature, "gitdir: ", 8))
+ continue;
+ dst = read_gitfile(path->buf);
+ if (dst) {
+ *is_bundle = 0;
+ return dst;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bundle_suffix); i++) {
+ strbuf_setlen(path, baselen);
+ strbuf_addstr(path, bundle_suffix[i]);
+ if (!stat(path->buf, &st) && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
+ *is_bundle = 1;
+ return path->buf;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static char *get_repo_path(const char *repo, int *is_bundle)
+{
+ struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *raw;
+ char *canon;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&path, repo);
+ raw = get_repo_path_1(&path, is_bundle);
+ canon = raw ? xstrdup(absolute_path(raw)) : NULL;
+ strbuf_release(&path);
+ return canon;
+}
+
+static char *guess_dir_name(const char *repo, int is_bundle, int is_bare)
+{
+ const char *end = repo + strlen(repo), *start, *ptr;
+ size_t len;
+ char *dir;
+
+ /*
+ * Skip scheme.
+ */
+ start = strstr(repo, "://");
+ if (start == NULL)
+ start = repo;
+ else
+ start += 3;
+
+ /*
+ * Skip authentication data. The stripping does happen
+ * greedily, such that we strip up to the last '@' inside
+ * the host part.
+ */
+ for (ptr = start; ptr < end && !is_dir_sep(*ptr); ptr++) {
+ if (*ptr == '@')
+ start = ptr + 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Strip trailing spaces, slashes and /.git
+ */
+ while (start < end && (is_dir_sep(end[-1]) || isspace(end[-1])))
+ end--;
+ if (end - start > 5 && is_dir_sep(end[-5]) &&
+ !strncmp(end - 4, ".git", 4)) {
+ end -= 5;
+ while (start < end && is_dir_sep(end[-1]))
+ end--;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Strip trailing port number if we've got only a
+ * hostname (that is, there is no dir separator but a
+ * colon). This check is required such that we do not
+ * strip URI's like '/foo/bar:2222.git', which should
+ * result in a dir '2222' being guessed due to backwards
+ * compatibility.
+ */
+ if (memchr(start, '/', end - start) == NULL
+ && memchr(start, ':', end - start) != NULL) {
+ ptr = end;
+ while (start < ptr && isdigit(ptr[-1]) && ptr[-1] != ':')
+ ptr--;
+ if (start < ptr && ptr[-1] == ':')
+ end = ptr - 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Find last component. To remain backwards compatible we
+ * also regard colons as path separators, such that
+ * cloning a repository 'foo:bar.git' would result in a
+ * directory 'bar' being guessed.
+ */
+ ptr = end;
+ while (start < ptr && !is_dir_sep(ptr[-1]) && ptr[-1] != ':')
+ ptr--;
+ start = ptr;
+
+ /*
+ * Strip .{bundle,git}.
+ */
+ len = end - start;
+ strip_suffix_mem(start, &len, is_bundle ? ".bundle" : ".git");
+
+ if (!len || (len == 1 && *start == '/'))
+ die(_("No directory name could be guessed.\n"
+ "Please specify a directory on the command line"));
+
+ if (is_bare)
+ dir = xstrfmt("%.*s.git", (int)len, start);
+ else
+ dir = xstrndup(start, len);
+ /*
+ * Replace sequences of 'control' characters and whitespace
+ * with one ascii space, remove leading and trailing spaces.
+ */
+ if (*dir) {
+ char *out = dir;
+ int prev_space = 1 /* strip leading whitespace */;
+ for (end = dir; *end; ++end) {
+ char ch = *end;
+ if ((unsigned char)ch < '\x20')
+ ch = '\x20';
+ if (isspace(ch)) {
+ if (prev_space)
+ continue;
+ prev_space = 1;
+ } else
+ prev_space = 0;
+ *out++ = ch;
+ }
+ *out = '\0';
+ if (out > dir && prev_space)
+ out[-1] = '\0';
+ }
+ return dir;
+}
+
+static void strip_trailing_slashes(char *dir)
+{
+ char *end = dir + strlen(dir);
+
+ while (dir < end - 1 && is_dir_sep(end[-1]))
+ end--;
+ *end = '\0';
+}
+
+static int add_one_reference(struct string_list_item *item, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int *required = cb_data;
+ char *ref_git = compute_alternate_path(item->string, &err);
+
+ if (!ref_git) {
+ if (*required)
+ die("%s", err.buf);
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ _("info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"),
+ item->string, err.buf);
+ } else {
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/objects", ref_git);
+ add_to_alternates_file(sb.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+ free(ref_git);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void setup_reference(void)
+{
+ int required = 1;
+ for_each_string_list(&option_required_reference,
+ add_one_reference, &required);
+ required = 0;
+ for_each_string_list(&option_optional_reference,
+ add_one_reference, &required);
+}
+
+static void copy_alternates(struct strbuf *src, struct strbuf *dst,
+ const char *src_repo)
+{
+ /*
+ * Read from the source objects/info/alternates file
+ * and copy the entries to corresponding file in the
+ * destination repository with add_to_alternates_file().
+ * Both src and dst have "$path/objects/info/alternates".
+ *
+ * Instead of copying bit-for-bit from the original,
+ * we need to append to existing one so that the already
+ * created entry via "clone -s" is not lost, and also
+ * to turn entries with paths relative to the original
+ * absolute, so that they can be used in the new repository.
+ */
+ FILE *in = fopen(src->buf, "r");
+ struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ while (strbuf_getline(&line, in) != EOF) {
+ char *abs_path;
+ if (!line.len || line.buf[0] == '#')
+ continue;
+ if (is_absolute_path(line.buf)) {
+ add_to_alternates_file(line.buf);
+ continue;
+ }
+ abs_path = mkpathdup("%s/objects/%s", src_repo, line.buf);
+ if (!normalize_path_copy(abs_path, abs_path))
+ add_to_alternates_file(abs_path);
+ else
+ warning("skipping invalid relative alternate: %s/%s",
+ src_repo, line.buf);
+ free(abs_path);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&line);
+ fclose(in);
+}
+
+static void copy_or_link_directory(struct strbuf *src, struct strbuf *dest,
+ const char *src_repo, int src_baselen)
+{
+ struct dirent *de;
+ struct stat buf;
+ int src_len, dest_len;
+ DIR *dir;
+
+ dir = opendir(src->buf);
+ if (!dir)
+ die_errno(_("failed to open '%s'"), src->buf);
+
+ if (mkdir(dest->buf, 0777)) {
+ if (errno != EEXIST)
+ die_errno(_("failed to create directory '%s'"), dest->buf);
+ else if (stat(dest->buf, &buf))
+ die_errno(_("failed to stat '%s'"), dest->buf);
+ else if (!S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode))
+ die(_("%s exists and is not a directory"), dest->buf);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addch(src, '/');
+ src_len = src->len;
+ strbuf_addch(dest, '/');
+ dest_len = dest->len;
+
+ while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+ strbuf_setlen(src, src_len);
+ strbuf_addstr(src, de->d_name);
+ strbuf_setlen(dest, dest_len);
+ strbuf_addstr(dest, de->d_name);
+ if (stat(src->buf, &buf)) {
+ warning (_("failed to stat %s\n"), src->buf);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (S_ISDIR(buf.st_mode)) {
+ if (de->d_name[0] != '.')
+ copy_or_link_directory(src, dest,
+ src_repo, src_baselen);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Files that cannot be copied bit-for-bit... */
+ if (!strcmp(src->buf + src_baselen, "/info/alternates")) {
+ copy_alternates(src, dest, src_repo);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (unlink(dest->buf) && errno != ENOENT)
+ die_errno(_("failed to unlink '%s'"), dest->buf);
+ if (!option_no_hardlinks) {
+ if (!link(src->buf, dest->buf))
+ continue;
+ if (option_local > 0)
+ die_errno(_("failed to create link '%s'"), dest->buf);
+ option_no_hardlinks = 1;
+ }
+ if (copy_file_with_time(dest->buf, src->buf, 0666))
+ die_errno(_("failed to copy file to '%s'"), dest->buf);
+ }
+ closedir(dir);
+}
+
+static void clone_local(const char *src_repo, const char *dest_repo)
+{
+ if (option_shared) {
+ struct strbuf alt = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&alt, "%s/objects", src_repo);
+ add_to_alternates_file(alt.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&alt);
+ } else {
+ struct strbuf src = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf dest = STRBUF_INIT;
+ get_common_dir(&src, src_repo);
+ get_common_dir(&dest, dest_repo);
+ strbuf_addstr(&src, "/objects");
+ strbuf_addstr(&dest, "/objects");
+ copy_or_link_directory(&src, &dest, src_repo, src.len);
+ strbuf_release(&src);
+ strbuf_release(&dest);
+ }
+
+ if (0 <= option_verbosity)
+ fprintf(stderr, _("done.\n"));
+}
+
+static const char *junk_work_tree;
+static const char *junk_git_dir;
+static enum {
+ JUNK_LEAVE_NONE,
+ JUNK_LEAVE_REPO,
+ JUNK_LEAVE_ALL
+} junk_mode = JUNK_LEAVE_NONE;
+
+static const char junk_leave_repo_msg[] =
+N_("Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
+ "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
+ "and retry the checkout with 'git checkout -f HEAD'\n");
+
+static void remove_junk(void)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ switch (junk_mode) {
+ case JUNK_LEAVE_REPO:
+ warning("%s", _(junk_leave_repo_msg));
+ /* fall-through */
+ case JUNK_LEAVE_ALL:
+ return;
+ default:
+ /* proceed to removal */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (junk_git_dir) {
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_git_dir);
+ remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ }
+ if (junk_work_tree) {
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_work_tree);
+ remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ }
+}
+
+static void remove_junk_on_signal(int signo)
+{
+ remove_junk();
+ sigchain_pop(signo);
+ raise(signo);
+}
+
+static struct ref *find_remote_branch(const struct ref *refs, const char *branch)
+{
+ struct ref *ref;
+ struct strbuf head = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addstr(&head, "refs/heads/");
+ strbuf_addstr(&head, branch);
+ ref = find_ref_by_name(refs, head.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&head);
+
+ if (ref)
+ return ref;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&head, "refs/tags/");
+ strbuf_addstr(&head, branch);
+ ref = find_ref_by_name(refs, head.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&head);
+
+ return ref;
+}
+
+static struct ref *wanted_peer_refs(const struct ref *refs,
+ struct refspec *refspec)
+{
+ struct ref *head = copy_ref(find_ref_by_name(refs, "HEAD"));
+ struct ref *local_refs = head;
+ struct ref **tail = head ? &head->next : &local_refs;
+
+ if (option_single_branch) {
+ struct ref *remote_head = NULL;
+
+ if (!option_branch)
+ remote_head = guess_remote_head(head, refs, 0);
+ else {
+ local_refs = NULL;
+ tail = &local_refs;
+ remote_head = copy_ref(find_remote_branch(refs, option_branch));
+ }
+
+ if (!remote_head && option_branch)
+ warning(_("Could not find remote branch %s to clone."),
+ option_branch);
+ else {
+ get_fetch_map(remote_head, refspec, &tail, 0);
+
+ /* if --branch=tag, pull the requested tag explicitly */
+ get_fetch_map(remote_head, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
+ }
+ } else
+ get_fetch_map(refs, refspec, &tail, 0);
+
+ if (!option_mirror && !option_single_branch)
+ get_fetch_map(refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
+
+ return local_refs;
+}
+
+static void write_remote_refs(const struct ref *local_refs)
+{
+ const struct ref *r;
+
+ struct ref_transaction *t;
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ t = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
+ if (!t)
+ die("%s", err.buf);
+
+ for (r = local_refs; r; r = r->next) {
+ if (!r->peer_ref)
+ continue;
+ if (ref_transaction_create(t, r->peer_ref->name, r->old_oid.hash,
+ 0, NULL, &err))
+ die("%s", err.buf);
+ }
+
+ if (initial_ref_transaction_commit(t, &err))
+ die("%s", err.buf);
+
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+ ref_transaction_free(t);
+}
+
+static void write_followtags(const struct ref *refs, const char *msg)
+{
+ const struct ref *ref;
+ for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
+ if (!starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
+ continue;
+ if (ends_with(ref->name, "^{}"))
+ continue;
+ if (!has_object_file(&ref->old_oid))
+ continue;
+ update_ref(msg, ref->name, ref->old_oid.hash,
+ NULL, 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+ }
+}
+
+static int iterate_ref_map(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
+{
+ struct ref **rm = cb_data;
+ struct ref *ref = *rm;
+
+ /*
+ * Skip anything missing a peer_ref, which we are not
+ * actually going to write a ref for.
+ */
+ while (ref && !ref->peer_ref)
+ ref = ref->next;
+ /* Returning -1 notes "end of list" to the caller. */
+ if (!ref)
+ return -1;
+
+ hashcpy(sha1, ref->old_oid.hash);
+ *rm = ref->next;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void update_remote_refs(const struct ref *refs,
+ const struct ref *mapped_refs,
+ const struct ref *remote_head_points_at,
+ const char *branch_top,
+ const char *msg,
+ struct transport *transport,
+ int check_connectivity)
+{
+ const struct ref *rm = mapped_refs;
+
+ if (check_connectivity) {
+ struct check_connected_options opt = CHECK_CONNECTED_INIT;
+
+ opt.transport = transport;
+ opt.progress = transport->progress;
+
+ if (check_connected(iterate_ref_map, &rm, &opt))
+ die(_("remote did not send all necessary objects"));
+ }
+
+ if (refs) {
+ write_remote_refs(mapped_refs);
+ if (option_single_branch)
+ write_followtags(refs, msg);
+ }
+
+ if (remote_head_points_at && !option_bare) {
+ struct strbuf head_ref = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addstr(&head_ref, branch_top);
+ strbuf_addstr(&head_ref, "HEAD");
+ if (create_symref(head_ref.buf,
+ remote_head_points_at->peer_ref->name,
+ msg) < 0)
+ die(_("unable to update %s"), head_ref.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&head_ref);
+ }
+}
+
+static void update_head(const struct ref *our, const struct ref *remote,
+ const char *msg)
+{
+ const char *head;
+ if (our && skip_prefix(our->name, "refs/heads/", &head)) {
+ /* Local default branch link */
+ if (create_symref("HEAD", our->name, NULL) < 0)
+ die(_("unable to update HEAD"));
+ if (!option_bare) {
+ update_ref(msg, "HEAD", our->old_oid.hash, NULL, 0,
+ UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+ install_branch_config(0, head, option_origin, our->name);
+ }
+ } else if (our) {
+ struct commit *c = lookup_commit_reference(our->old_oid.hash);
+ /* --branch specifies a non-branch (i.e. tags), detach HEAD */
+ update_ref(msg, "HEAD", c->object.oid.hash,
+ NULL, REF_NODEREF, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+ } else if (remote) {
+ /*
+ * We know remote HEAD points to a non-branch, or
+ * HEAD points to a branch but we don't know which one.
+ * Detach HEAD in all these cases.
+ */
+ update_ref(msg, "HEAD", remote->old_oid.hash,
+ NULL, REF_NODEREF, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+ }
+}
+
+static int checkout(int submodule_progress)
+{
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ char *head;
+ struct lock_file *lock_file;
+ struct unpack_trees_options opts;
+ struct tree *tree;
+ struct tree_desc t;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (option_no_checkout)
+ return 0;
+
+ head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, sha1, NULL);
+ if (!head) {
+ warning(_("remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, "
+ "unable to checkout.\n"));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD")) {
+ if (advice_detached_head)
+ detach_advice(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ } else {
+ if (!starts_with(head, "refs/heads/"))
+ die(_("HEAD not found below refs/heads!"));
+ }
+ free(head);
+
+ /* We need to be in the new work tree for the checkout */
+ setup_work_tree();
+
+ lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
+ hold_locked_index(lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof opts);
+ opts.update = 1;
+ opts.merge = 1;
+ opts.fn = oneway_merge;
+ opts.verbose_update = (option_verbosity >= 0);
+ opts.src_index = &the_index;
+ opts.dst_index = &the_index;
+
+ tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
+ parse_tree(tree);
+ init_tree_desc(&t, tree->buffer, tree->size);
+ if (unpack_trees(1, &t, &opts) < 0)
+ die(_("unable to checkout working tree"));
+
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die(_("unable to write new index file"));
+
+ err |= run_hook_le(NULL, "post-checkout", sha1_to_hex(null_sha1),
+ sha1_to_hex(sha1), "1", NULL);
+
+ if (!err && option_recursive) {
+ struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+ argv_array_pushl(&args, "submodule", "update", "--init", "--recursive", NULL);
+
+ if (option_shallow_submodules == 1)
+ argv_array_push(&args, "--depth=1");
+
+ if (max_jobs != -1)
+ argv_array_pushf(&args, "--jobs=%d", max_jobs);
+
+ if (submodule_progress)
+ argv_array_push(&args, "--progress");
+
+ err = run_command_v_opt(args.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+ argv_array_clear(&args);
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int write_one_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *data)
+{
+ return git_config_set_multivar_gently(key, value ? value : "true", "^$", 0);
+}
+
+static void write_config(struct string_list *config)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < config->nr; i++) {
+ if (git_config_parse_parameter(config->items[i].string,
+ write_one_config, NULL) < 0)
+ die(_("unable to write parameters to config file"));
+ }
+}
+
+static void write_refspec_config(const char *src_ref_prefix,
+ const struct ref *our_head_points_at,
+ const struct ref *remote_head_points_at,
+ struct strbuf *branch_top)
+{
+ struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf value = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (option_mirror || !option_bare) {
+ if (option_single_branch && !option_mirror) {
+ if (option_branch) {
+ if (starts_with(our_head_points_at->name, "refs/tags/"))
+ strbuf_addf(&value, "+%s:%s", our_head_points_at->name,
+ our_head_points_at->name);
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(&value, "+%s:%s%s", our_head_points_at->name,
+ branch_top->buf, option_branch);
+ } else if (remote_head_points_at) {
+ const char *head = remote_head_points_at->name;
+ if (!skip_prefix(head, "refs/heads/", &head))
+ die("BUG: remote HEAD points at non-head?");
+
+ strbuf_addf(&value, "+%s:%s%s", remote_head_points_at->name,
+ branch_top->buf, head);
+ }
+ /*
+ * otherwise, the next "git fetch" will
+ * simply fetch from HEAD without updating
+ * any remote-tracking branch, which is what
+ * we want.
+ */
+ } else {
+ strbuf_addf(&value, "+%s*:%s*", src_ref_prefix, branch_top->buf);
+ }
+ /* Configure the remote */
+ if (value.len) {
+ strbuf_addf(&key, "remote.%s.fetch", option_origin);
+ git_config_set_multivar(key.buf, value.buf, "^$", 0);
+ strbuf_reset(&key);
+
+ if (option_mirror) {
+ strbuf_addf(&key, "remote.%s.mirror", option_origin);
+ git_config_set(key.buf, "true");
+ strbuf_reset(&key);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&key);
+ strbuf_release(&value);
+}
+
+static void dissociate_from_references(void)
+{
+ static const char* argv[] = { "repack", "-a", "-d", NULL };
+ char *alternates = git_pathdup("objects/info/alternates");
+
+ if (!access(alternates, F_OK)) {
+ if (run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD|RUN_COMMAND_NO_STDIN))
+ die(_("cannot repack to clean up"));
+ if (unlink(alternates) && errno != ENOENT)
+ die_errno(_("cannot unlink temporary alternates file"));
+ }
+ free(alternates);
+}
+
+int cmd_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int is_bundle = 0, is_local;
+ struct stat buf;
+ const char *repo_name, *repo, *work_tree, *git_dir;
+ char *path, *dir;
+ int dest_exists;
+ const struct ref *refs, *remote_head;
+ const struct ref *remote_head_points_at;
+ const struct ref *our_head_points_at;
+ struct ref *mapped_refs;
+ const struct ref *ref;
+ struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT, value = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf branch_top = STRBUF_INIT, reflog_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct transport *transport = NULL;
+ const char *src_ref_prefix = "refs/heads/";
+ struct remote *remote;
+ int err = 0, complete_refs_before_fetch = 1;
+ int submodule_progress;
+
+ struct refspec *refspec;
+ const char *fetch_pattern;
+
+ packet_trace_identity("clone");
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_clone_options,
+ builtin_clone_usage, 0);
+
+ if (argc > 2)
+ usage_msg_opt(_("Too many arguments."),
+ builtin_clone_usage, builtin_clone_options);
+
+ if (argc == 0)
+ usage_msg_opt(_("You must specify a repository to clone."),
+ builtin_clone_usage, builtin_clone_options);
+
+ if (option_depth || option_since || option_not.nr)
+ deepen = 1;
+ if (option_single_branch == -1)
+ option_single_branch = deepen ? 1 : 0;
+
+ if (option_mirror)
+ option_bare = 1;
+
+ if (option_bare) {
+ if (option_origin)
+ die(_("--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."),
+ option_origin);
+ if (real_git_dir)
+ die(_("--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."));
+ option_no_checkout = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!option_origin)
+ option_origin = "origin";
+
+ repo_name = argv[0];
+
+ path = get_repo_path(repo_name, &is_bundle);
+ if (path)
+ repo = xstrdup(absolute_path(repo_name));
+ else if (!strchr(repo_name, ':'))
+ die(_("repository '%s' does not exist"), repo_name);
+ else
+ repo = repo_name;
+
+ /* no need to be strict, transport_set_option() will validate it again */
+ if (option_depth && atoi(option_depth) < 1)
+ die(_("depth %s is not a positive number"), option_depth);
+
+ if (argc == 2)
+ dir = xstrdup(argv[1]);
+ else
+ dir = guess_dir_name(repo_name, is_bundle, option_bare);
+ strip_trailing_slashes(dir);
+
+ dest_exists = !stat(dir, &buf);
+ if (dest_exists && !is_empty_dir(dir))
+ die(_("destination path '%s' already exists and is not "
+ "an empty directory."), dir);
+
+ strbuf_addf(&reflog_msg, "clone: from %s", repo);
+
+ if (option_bare)
+ work_tree = NULL;
+ else {
+ work_tree = getenv("GIT_WORK_TREE");
+ if (work_tree && !stat(work_tree, &buf))
+ die(_("working tree '%s' already exists."), work_tree);
+ }
+
+ if (option_bare || work_tree)
+ git_dir = xstrdup(dir);
+ else {
+ work_tree = dir;
+ git_dir = mkpathdup("%s/.git", dir);
+ }
+
+ atexit(remove_junk);
+ sigchain_push_common(remove_junk_on_signal);
+
+ if (!option_bare) {
+ if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(work_tree) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
+ work_tree);
+ if (!dest_exists && mkdir(work_tree, 0777))
+ die_errno(_("could not create work tree dir '%s'"),
+ work_tree);
+ junk_work_tree = work_tree;
+ set_git_work_tree(work_tree);
+ }
+
+ junk_git_dir = real_git_dir ? real_git_dir : git_dir;
+ if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(git_dir) < 0)
+ die(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"), git_dir);
+
+ if (0 <= option_verbosity) {
+ if (option_bare)
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"), dir);
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Cloning into '%s'...\n"), dir);
+ }
+
+ if (option_recursive) {
+ if (option_required_reference.nr &&
+ option_optional_reference.nr)
+ die(_("clone --recursive is not compatible with "
+ "both --reference and --reference-if-able"));
+ else if (option_required_reference.nr) {
+ string_list_append(&option_config,
+ "submodule.alternateLocation=superproject");
+ string_list_append(&option_config,
+ "submodule.alternateErrorStrategy=die");
+ } else if (option_optional_reference.nr) {
+ string_list_append(&option_config,
+ "submodule.alternateLocation=superproject");
+ string_list_append(&option_config,
+ "submodule.alternateErrorStrategy=info");
+ }
+ }
+
+ init_db(git_dir, real_git_dir, option_template, INIT_DB_QUIET);
+
+ if (real_git_dir)
+ git_dir = real_git_dir;
+
+ write_config(&option_config);
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ if (option_bare) {
+ if (option_mirror)
+ src_ref_prefix = "refs/";
+ strbuf_addstr(&branch_top, src_ref_prefix);
+
+ git_config_set("core.bare", "true");
+ } else {
+ strbuf_addf(&branch_top, "refs/remotes/%s/", option_origin);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addf(&value, "+%s*:%s*", src_ref_prefix, branch_top.buf);
+ strbuf_addf(&key, "remote.%s.url", option_origin);
+ git_config_set(key.buf, repo);
+ strbuf_reset(&key);
+
+ if (option_required_reference.nr || option_optional_reference.nr)
+ setup_reference();
+
+ fetch_pattern = value.buf;
+ refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(1, &fetch_pattern);
+
+ strbuf_reset(&value);
+
+ remote = remote_get(option_origin);
+ transport = transport_get(remote, remote->url[0]);
+ transport_set_verbosity(transport, option_verbosity, option_progress);
+ transport->family = family;
+
+ path = get_repo_path(remote->url[0], &is_bundle);
+ is_local = option_local != 0 && path && !is_bundle;
+ if (is_local) {
+ if (option_depth)
+ warning(_("--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."));
+ if (option_since)
+ warning(_("--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."));
+ if (option_not.nr)
+ warning(_("--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."));
+ if (!access(mkpath("%s/shallow", path), F_OK)) {
+ if (option_local > 0)
+ warning(_("source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"));
+ is_local = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ if (option_local > 0 && !is_local)
+ warning(_("--local is ignored"));
+ transport->cloning = 1;
+
+ if (!transport->get_refs_list || (!is_local && !transport->fetch))
+ die(_("Don't know how to clone %s"), transport->url);
+
+ transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_KEEP, "yes");
+
+ if (option_depth)
+ transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH,
+ option_depth);
+ if (option_since)
+ transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_SINCE,
+ option_since);
+ if (option_not.nr)
+ transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_NOT,
+ (const char *)&option_not);
+ if (option_single_branch)
+ transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, "1");
+
+ if (option_upload_pack)
+ transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK,
+ option_upload_pack);
+
+ if (transport->smart_options && !deepen)
+ transport->smart_options->check_self_contained_and_connected = 1;
+
+ refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
+
+ if (refs) {
+ mapped_refs = wanted_peer_refs(refs, refspec);
+ /*
+ * transport_get_remote_refs() may return refs with null sha-1
+ * in mapped_refs (see struct transport->get_refs_list
+ * comment). In that case we need fetch it early because
+ * remote_head code below relies on it.
+ *
+ * for normal clones, transport_get_remote_refs() should
+ * return reliable ref set, we can delay cloning until after
+ * remote HEAD check.
+ */
+ for (ref = refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
+ if (is_null_oid(&ref->old_oid)) {
+ complete_refs_before_fetch = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!is_local && !complete_refs_before_fetch)
+ transport_fetch_refs(transport, mapped_refs);
+
+ remote_head = find_ref_by_name(refs, "HEAD");
+ remote_head_points_at =
+ guess_remote_head(remote_head, mapped_refs, 0);
+
+ if (option_branch) {
+ our_head_points_at =
+ find_remote_branch(mapped_refs, option_branch);
+
+ if (!our_head_points_at)
+ die(_("Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"),
+ option_branch, option_origin);
+ }
+ else
+ our_head_points_at = remote_head_points_at;
+ }
+ else {
+ if (option_branch)
+ die(_("Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"),
+ option_branch, option_origin);
+
+ warning(_("You appear to have cloned an empty repository."));
+ mapped_refs = NULL;
+ our_head_points_at = NULL;
+ remote_head_points_at = NULL;
+ remote_head = NULL;
+ option_no_checkout = 1;
+ if (!option_bare)
+ install_branch_config(0, "master", option_origin,
+ "refs/heads/master");
+ }
+
+ write_refspec_config(src_ref_prefix, our_head_points_at,
+ remote_head_points_at, &branch_top);
+
+ if (is_local)
+ clone_local(path, git_dir);
+ else if (refs && complete_refs_before_fetch)
+ transport_fetch_refs(transport, mapped_refs);
+
+ update_remote_refs(refs, mapped_refs, remote_head_points_at,
+ branch_top.buf, reflog_msg.buf, transport, !is_local);
+
+ update_head(our_head_points_at, remote_head, reflog_msg.buf);
+
+ /*
+ * We want to show progress for recursive submodule clones iff
+ * we did so for the main clone. But only the transport knows
+ * the final decision for this flag, so we need to rescue the value
+ * before we free the transport.
+ */
+ submodule_progress = transport->progress;
+
+ transport_unlock_pack(transport);
+ transport_disconnect(transport);
+
+ if (option_dissociate) {
+ close_all_packs();
+ dissociate_from_references();
+ }
+
+ junk_mode = JUNK_LEAVE_REPO;
+ err = checkout(submodule_progress);
+
+ strbuf_release(&reflog_msg);
+ strbuf_release(&branch_top);
+ strbuf_release(&key);
+ strbuf_release(&value);
+ junk_mode = JUNK_LEAVE_ALL;
+
+ free(refspec);
+ return err;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/column.c b/builtin/column.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..33314b4d71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/column.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "column.h"
+
+static const char * const builtin_column_usage[] = {
+ N_("git column [<options>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+static unsigned int colopts;
+
+static int column_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ return git_column_config(var, value, cb, &colopts);
+}
+
+int cmd_column(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct column_options copts;
+ const char *command = NULL, *real_command = NULL;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_STRING(0, "command", &real_command, N_("name"), N_("lookup config vars")),
+ OPT_COLUMN(0, "mode", &colopts, N_("layout to use")),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "raw-mode", &colopts, N_("layout to use")),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "width", &copts.width, N_("Maximum width")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "indent", &copts.indent, N_("string"), N_("Padding space on left border")),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "nl", &copts.nl, N_("Padding space on right border")),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "padding", &copts.padding, N_("Padding space between columns")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ /* This one is special and must be the first one */
+ if (argc > 1 && starts_with(argv[1], "--command=")) {
+ command = argv[1] + 10;
+ git_config(column_config, (void *)command);
+ } else
+ git_config(column_config, NULL);
+
+ memset(&copts, 0, sizeof(copts));
+ copts.width = term_columns();
+ copts.padding = 1;
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, "", options, builtin_column_usage, 0);
+ if (argc)
+ usage_with_options(builtin_column_usage, options);
+ if (real_command || command) {
+ if (!real_command || !command || strcmp(real_command, command))
+ die(_("--command must be the first argument"));
+ }
+ finalize_colopts(&colopts, -1);
+ while (!strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin))
+ string_list_append(&list, sb.buf);
+
+ print_columns(&list, colopts, &copts);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/commit-tree.c b/builtin/commit-tree.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..605017261c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/commit-tree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - The information manager from hell
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "gpg-interface.h"
+
+static const char commit_tree_usage[] = "git commit-tree [(-p <sha1>)...] [-S[<keyid>]] [-m <message>] [-F <file>] <sha1>";
+
+static const char *sign_commit;
+
+static void new_parent(struct commit *parent, struct commit_list **parents_p)
+{
+ struct object_id *oid = &parent->object.oid;
+ struct commit_list *parents;
+ for (parents = *parents_p; parents; parents = parents->next) {
+ if (parents->item == parent) {
+ error("duplicate parent %s ignored", oid_to_hex(oid));
+ return;
+ }
+ parents_p = &parents->next;
+ }
+ commit_list_insert(parent, parents_p);
+}
+
+static int commit_tree_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ int status = git_gpg_config(var, value, NULL);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+int cmd_commit_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i, got_tree = 0;
+ struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
+ struct object_id tree_oid;
+ struct object_id commit_oid;
+ struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ git_config(commit_tree_config, NULL);
+
+ if (argc < 2 || !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage(commit_tree_usage);
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "-p")) {
+ struct object_id oid;
+ if (argc <= ++i)
+ usage(commit_tree_usage);
+ if (get_sha1_commit(argv[i], oid.hash))
+ die("Not a valid object name %s", argv[i]);
+ assert_sha1_type(oid.hash, OBJ_COMMIT);
+ new_parent(lookup_commit(oid.hash), &parents);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (skip_prefix(arg, "-S", &sign_commit))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-gpg-sign")) {
+ sign_commit = NULL;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "-m")) {
+ if (argc <= ++i)
+ usage(commit_tree_usage);
+ if (buffer.len)
+ strbuf_addch(&buffer, '\n');
+ strbuf_addstr(&buffer, argv[i]);
+ strbuf_complete_line(&buffer);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "-F")) {
+ int fd;
+
+ if (argc <= ++i)
+ usage(commit_tree_usage);
+ if (buffer.len)
+ strbuf_addch(&buffer, '\n');
+ if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-"))
+ fd = 0;
+ else {
+ fd = open(argv[i], O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ die_errno("git commit-tree: failed to open '%s'",
+ argv[i]);
+ }
+ if (strbuf_read(&buffer, fd, 0) < 0)
+ die_errno("git commit-tree: failed to read '%s'",
+ argv[i]);
+ if (fd && close(fd))
+ die_errno("git commit-tree: failed to close '%s'",
+ argv[i]);
+ strbuf_complete_line(&buffer);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (get_sha1_tree(arg, tree_oid.hash))
+ die("Not a valid object name %s", arg);
+ if (got_tree)
+ die("Cannot give more than one trees");
+ got_tree = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!buffer.len) {
+ if (strbuf_read(&buffer, 0, 0) < 0)
+ die_errno("git commit-tree: failed to read");
+ }
+
+ if (commit_tree(buffer.buf, buffer.len, tree_oid.hash, parents,
+ commit_oid.hash, NULL, sign_commit)) {
+ strbuf_release(&buffer);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&commit_oid));
+ strbuf_release(&buffer);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/commit.c b/builtin/commit.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..711f96cc43
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/commit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1821 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git commit"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
+ * Based on git-commit.sh by Junio C Hamano and Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "color.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "wt-status.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "rerere.h"
+#include "unpack-trees.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+#include "gpg-interface.h"
+#include "column.h"
+#include "sequencer.h"
+#include "notes-utils.h"
+#include "mailmap.h"
+#include "sigchain.h"
+
+static const char * const builtin_commit_usage[] = {
+ N_("git commit [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_status_usage[] = {
+ N_("git status [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char implicit_ident_advice_noconfig[] =
+N_("Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
+"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
+"your configuration file:\n"
+"\n"
+" git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+" git commit --amend --reset-author\n");
+
+static const char implicit_ident_advice_config[] =
+N_("Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
+"\n"
+" git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
+" git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+" git commit --amend --reset-author\n");
+
+static const char empty_amend_advice[] =
+N_("You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
+"it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
+"remove the commit entirely with \"git reset HEAD^\".\n");
+
+static const char empty_cherry_pick_advice[] =
+N_("The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
+"If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
+"\n"
+" git commit --allow-empty\n"
+"\n");
+
+static const char empty_cherry_pick_advice_single[] =
+N_("Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n");
+
+static const char empty_cherry_pick_advice_multi[] =
+N_("If you wish to skip this commit, use:\n"
+"\n"
+" git reset\n"
+"\n"
+"Then \"git cherry-pick --continue\" will resume cherry-picking\n"
+"the remaining commits.\n");
+
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_commit_editmsg, "COMMIT_EDITMSG")
+
+static const char *use_message_buffer;
+static struct lock_file index_lock; /* real index */
+static struct lock_file false_lock; /* used only for partial commits */
+static enum {
+ COMMIT_AS_IS = 1,
+ COMMIT_NORMAL,
+ COMMIT_PARTIAL
+} commit_style;
+
+static const char *logfile, *force_author;
+static const char *template_file;
+/*
+ * The _message variables are commit names from which to take
+ * the commit message and/or authorship.
+ */
+static const char *author_message, *author_message_buffer;
+static char *edit_message, *use_message;
+static char *fixup_message, *squash_message;
+static int all, also, interactive, patch_interactive, only, amend, signoff;
+static int edit_flag = -1; /* unspecified */
+static int quiet, verbose, no_verify, allow_empty, dry_run, renew_authorship;
+static int config_commit_verbose = -1; /* unspecified */
+static int no_post_rewrite, allow_empty_message;
+static char *untracked_files_arg, *force_date, *ignore_submodule_arg;
+static char *sign_commit;
+
+/*
+ * The default commit message cleanup mode will remove the lines
+ * beginning with # (shell comments) and leading and trailing
+ * whitespaces (empty lines or containing only whitespaces)
+ * if editor is used, and only the whitespaces if the message
+ * is specified explicitly.
+ */
+static enum {
+ CLEANUP_SPACE,
+ CLEANUP_NONE,
+ CLEANUP_SCISSORS,
+ CLEANUP_ALL
+} cleanup_mode;
+static const char *cleanup_arg;
+
+static enum commit_whence whence;
+static int sequencer_in_use;
+static int use_editor = 1, include_status = 1;
+static int show_ignored_in_status, have_option_m;
+static const char *only_include_assumed;
+static struct strbuf message = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+static enum wt_status_format status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED;
+
+static int opt_parse_porcelain(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ enum wt_status_format *value = (enum wt_status_format *)opt->value;
+ if (unset)
+ *value = STATUS_FORMAT_NONE;
+ else if (!arg)
+ *value = STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "v1") || !strcmp(arg, "1"))
+ *value = STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "v2") || !strcmp(arg, "2"))
+ *value = STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN_V2;
+ else
+ die("unsupported porcelain version '%s'", arg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int opt_parse_m(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct strbuf *buf = opt->value;
+ if (unset) {
+ have_option_m = 0;
+ strbuf_setlen(buf, 0);
+ } else {
+ have_option_m = 1;
+ if (buf->len)
+ strbuf_addch(buf, '\n');
+ strbuf_addstr(buf, arg);
+ strbuf_complete_line(buf);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void determine_whence(struct wt_status *s)
+{
+ if (file_exists(git_path_merge_head()))
+ whence = FROM_MERGE;
+ else if (file_exists(git_path_cherry_pick_head())) {
+ whence = FROM_CHERRY_PICK;
+ if (file_exists(git_path_seq_dir()))
+ sequencer_in_use = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ whence = FROM_COMMIT;
+ if (s)
+ s->whence = whence;
+}
+
+static void status_init_config(struct wt_status *s, config_fn_t fn)
+{
+ wt_status_prepare(s);
+ gitmodules_config();
+ git_config(fn, s);
+ determine_whence(s);
+ init_diff_ui_defaults();
+ s->hints = advice_status_hints; /* must come after git_config() */
+}
+
+static void rollback_index_files(void)
+{
+ switch (commit_style) {
+ case COMMIT_AS_IS:
+ break; /* nothing to do */
+ case COMMIT_NORMAL:
+ rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
+ break;
+ case COMMIT_PARTIAL:
+ rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
+ rollback_lock_file(&false_lock);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int commit_index_files(void)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+
+ switch (commit_style) {
+ case COMMIT_AS_IS:
+ break; /* nothing to do */
+ case COMMIT_NORMAL:
+ err = commit_lock_file(&index_lock);
+ break;
+ case COMMIT_PARTIAL:
+ err = commit_lock_file(&index_lock);
+ rollback_lock_file(&false_lock);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Take a union of paths in the index and the named tree (typically, "HEAD"),
+ * and return the paths that match the given pattern in list.
+ */
+static int list_paths(struct string_list *list, const char *with_tree,
+ const char *prefix, const struct pathspec *pattern)
+{
+ int i, ret;
+ char *m;
+
+ if (!pattern->nr)
+ return 0;
+
+ m = xcalloc(1, pattern->nr);
+
+ if (with_tree) {
+ char *max_prefix = common_prefix(pattern);
+ overlay_tree_on_cache(with_tree, max_prefix ? max_prefix : prefix);
+ free(max_prefix);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+
+ if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
+ continue;
+ if (!ce_path_match(ce, pattern, m))
+ continue;
+ item = string_list_insert(list, ce->name);
+ if (ce_skip_worktree(ce))
+ item->util = item; /* better a valid pointer than a fake one */
+ }
+
+ ret = report_path_error(m, pattern, prefix);
+ free(m);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void add_remove_files(struct string_list *list)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
+ struct stat st;
+ struct string_list_item *p = &(list->items[i]);
+
+ /* p->util is skip-worktree */
+ if (p->util)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!lstat(p->string, &st)) {
+ if (add_to_cache(p->string, &st, 0))
+ die(_("updating files failed"));
+ } else
+ remove_file_from_cache(p->string);
+ }
+}
+
+static void create_base_index(const struct commit *current_head)
+{
+ struct tree *tree;
+ struct unpack_trees_options opts;
+ struct tree_desc t;
+
+ if (!current_head) {
+ discard_cache();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.head_idx = 1;
+ opts.index_only = 1;
+ opts.merge = 1;
+ opts.src_index = &the_index;
+ opts.dst_index = &the_index;
+
+ opts.fn = oneway_merge;
+ tree = parse_tree_indirect(current_head->object.oid.hash);
+ if (!tree)
+ die(_("failed to unpack HEAD tree object"));
+ parse_tree(tree);
+ init_tree_desc(&t, tree->buffer, tree->size);
+ if (unpack_trees(1, &t, &opts))
+ exit(128); /* We've already reported the error, finish dying */
+}
+
+static void refresh_cache_or_die(int refresh_flags)
+{
+ /*
+ * refresh_flags contains REFRESH_QUIET, so the only errors
+ * are for unmerged entries.
+ */
+ if (refresh_cache(refresh_flags | REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN))
+ die_resolve_conflict("commit");
+}
+
+static const char *prepare_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
+ const struct commit *current_head, int is_status)
+{
+ struct string_list partial;
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+ int refresh_flags = REFRESH_QUIET;
+ const char *ret;
+
+ if (is_status)
+ refresh_flags |= REFRESH_UNMERGED;
+ parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
+ PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL,
+ prefix, argv);
+
+ if (read_cache_preload(&pathspec) < 0)
+ die(_("index file corrupt"));
+
+ if (interactive) {
+ char *old_index_env = NULL;
+ hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+
+ refresh_cache_or_die(refresh_flags);
+
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock, CLOSE_LOCK))
+ die(_("unable to create temporary index"));
+
+ old_index_env = getenv(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT);
+ setenv(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT, get_lock_file_path(&index_lock), 1);
+
+ if (interactive_add(argc, argv, prefix, patch_interactive) != 0)
+ die(_("interactive add failed"));
+
+ if (old_index_env && *old_index_env)
+ setenv(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT, old_index_env, 1);
+ else
+ unsetenv(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT);
+
+ discard_cache();
+ read_cache_from(get_lock_file_path(&index_lock));
+ if (update_main_cache_tree(WRITE_TREE_SILENT) == 0) {
+ if (reopen_lock_file(&index_lock) < 0)
+ die(_("unable to write index file"));
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock, CLOSE_LOCK))
+ die(_("unable to update temporary index"));
+ } else
+ warning(_("Failed to update main cache tree"));
+
+ commit_style = COMMIT_NORMAL;
+ return get_lock_file_path(&index_lock);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Non partial, non as-is commit.
+ *
+ * (1) get the real index;
+ * (2) update the_index as necessary;
+ * (3) write the_index out to the real index (still locked);
+ * (4) return the name of the locked index file.
+ *
+ * The caller should run hooks on the locked real index, and
+ * (A) if all goes well, commit the real index;
+ * (B) on failure, rollback the real index.
+ */
+ if (all || (also && pathspec.nr)) {
+ hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+ add_files_to_cache(also ? prefix : NULL, &pathspec, 0);
+ refresh_cache_or_die(refresh_flags);
+ update_main_cache_tree(WRITE_TREE_SILENT);
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock, CLOSE_LOCK))
+ die(_("unable to write new_index file"));
+ commit_style = COMMIT_NORMAL;
+ return get_lock_file_path(&index_lock);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * As-is commit.
+ *
+ * (1) return the name of the real index file.
+ *
+ * The caller should run hooks on the real index,
+ * and create commit from the_index.
+ * We still need to refresh the index here.
+ */
+ if (!only && !pathspec.nr) {
+ hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+ refresh_cache_or_die(refresh_flags);
+ if (active_cache_changed
+ || !cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree))
+ update_main_cache_tree(WRITE_TREE_SILENT);
+ if (active_cache_changed) {
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock,
+ COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die(_("unable to write new_index file"));
+ } else {
+ rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
+ }
+ commit_style = COMMIT_AS_IS;
+ return get_index_file();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * A partial commit.
+ *
+ * (0) find the set of affected paths;
+ * (1) get lock on the real index file;
+ * (2) update the_index with the given paths;
+ * (3) write the_index out to the real index (still locked);
+ * (4) get lock on the false index file;
+ * (5) reset the_index from HEAD;
+ * (6) update the_index the same way as (2);
+ * (7) write the_index out to the false index file;
+ * (8) return the name of the false index file (still locked);
+ *
+ * The caller should run hooks on the locked false index, and
+ * create commit from it. Then
+ * (A) if all goes well, commit the real index;
+ * (B) on failure, rollback the real index;
+ * In either case, rollback the false index.
+ */
+ commit_style = COMMIT_PARTIAL;
+
+ if (whence != FROM_COMMIT) {
+ if (whence == FROM_MERGE)
+ die(_("cannot do a partial commit during a merge."));
+ else if (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK)
+ die(_("cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."));
+ }
+
+ string_list_init(&partial, 1);
+ if (list_paths(&partial, !current_head ? NULL : "HEAD", prefix, &pathspec))
+ exit(1);
+
+ discard_cache();
+ if (read_cache() < 0)
+ die(_("cannot read the index"));
+
+ hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+ add_remove_files(&partial);
+ refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+ update_main_cache_tree(WRITE_TREE_SILENT);
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock, CLOSE_LOCK))
+ die(_("unable to write new_index file"));
+
+ hold_lock_file_for_update(&false_lock,
+ git_path("next-index-%"PRIuMAX,
+ (uintmax_t) getpid()),
+ LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+
+ create_base_index(current_head);
+ add_remove_files(&partial);
+ refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &false_lock, CLOSE_LOCK))
+ die(_("unable to write temporary index file"));
+
+ discard_cache();
+ ret = get_lock_file_path(&false_lock);
+ read_cache_from(ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int run_status(FILE *fp, const char *index_file, const char *prefix, int nowarn,
+ struct wt_status *s)
+{
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ if (s->relative_paths)
+ s->prefix = prefix;
+
+ if (amend) {
+ s->amend = 1;
+ s->reference = "HEAD^1";
+ }
+ s->verbose = verbose;
+ s->index_file = index_file;
+ s->fp = fp;
+ s->nowarn = nowarn;
+ s->is_initial = get_sha1(s->reference, sha1) ? 1 : 0;
+ if (!s->is_initial)
+ hashcpy(s->sha1_commit, sha1);
+ s->status_format = status_format;
+ s->ignore_submodule_arg = ignore_submodule_arg;
+
+ wt_status_collect(s);
+ wt_status_print(s);
+
+ return s->commitable;
+}
+
+static int is_a_merge(const struct commit *current_head)
+{
+ return !!(current_head->parents && current_head->parents->next);
+}
+
+static void assert_split_ident(struct ident_split *id, const struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+ if (split_ident_line(id, buf->buf, buf->len) || !id->date_begin)
+ die("BUG: unable to parse our own ident: %s", buf->buf);
+}
+
+static void export_one(const char *var, const char *s, const char *e, int hack)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (hack)
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, hack);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "%.*s", (int)(e - s), s);
+ setenv(var, buf.buf, 1);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
+static int parse_force_date(const char *in, struct strbuf *out)
+{
+ strbuf_addch(out, '@');
+
+ if (parse_date(in, out) < 0) {
+ int errors = 0;
+ unsigned long t = approxidate_careful(in, &errors);
+ if (errors)
+ return -1;
+ strbuf_addf(out, "%lu", t);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void set_ident_var(char **buf, char *val)
+{
+ free(*buf);
+ *buf = val;
+}
+
+static void determine_author_info(struct strbuf *author_ident)
+{
+ char *name, *email, *date;
+ struct ident_split author;
+
+ name = xstrdup_or_null(getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME"));
+ email = xstrdup_or_null(getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"));
+ date = xstrdup_or_null(getenv("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"));
+
+ if (author_message) {
+ struct ident_split ident;
+ size_t len;
+ const char *a;
+
+ a = find_commit_header(author_message_buffer, "author", &len);
+ if (!a)
+ die(_("commit '%s' lacks author header"), author_message);
+ if (split_ident_line(&ident, a, len) < 0)
+ die(_("commit '%s' has malformed author line"), author_message);
+
+ set_ident_var(&name, xmemdupz(ident.name_begin, ident.name_end - ident.name_begin));
+ set_ident_var(&email, xmemdupz(ident.mail_begin, ident.mail_end - ident.mail_begin));
+
+ if (ident.date_begin) {
+ struct strbuf date_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addch(&date_buf, '@');
+ strbuf_add(&date_buf, ident.date_begin, ident.date_end - ident.date_begin);
+ strbuf_addch(&date_buf, ' ');
+ strbuf_add(&date_buf, ident.tz_begin, ident.tz_end - ident.tz_begin);
+ set_ident_var(&date, strbuf_detach(&date_buf, NULL));
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (force_author) {
+ struct ident_split ident;
+
+ if (split_ident_line(&ident, force_author, strlen(force_author)) < 0)
+ die(_("malformed --author parameter"));
+ set_ident_var(&name, xmemdupz(ident.name_begin, ident.name_end - ident.name_begin));
+ set_ident_var(&email, xmemdupz(ident.mail_begin, ident.mail_end - ident.mail_begin));
+ }
+
+ if (force_date) {
+ struct strbuf date_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (parse_force_date(force_date, &date_buf))
+ die(_("invalid date format: %s"), force_date);
+ set_ident_var(&date, strbuf_detach(&date_buf, NULL));
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addstr(author_ident, fmt_ident(name, email, date, IDENT_STRICT));
+ assert_split_ident(&author, author_ident);
+ export_one("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME", author.name_begin, author.name_end, 0);
+ export_one("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL", author.mail_begin, author.mail_end, 0);
+ export_one("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE", author.date_begin, author.tz_end, '@');
+ free(name);
+ free(email);
+ free(date);
+}
+
+static int author_date_is_interesting(void)
+{
+ return author_message || force_date;
+}
+
+static void adjust_comment_line_char(const struct strbuf *sb)
+{
+ char candidates[] = "#;@!$%^&|:";
+ char *candidate;
+ const char *p;
+
+ comment_line_char = candidates[0];
+ if (!memchr(sb->buf, comment_line_char, sb->len))
+ return;
+
+ p = sb->buf;
+ candidate = strchr(candidates, *p);
+ if (candidate)
+ *candidate = ' ';
+ for (p = sb->buf; *p; p++) {
+ if ((p[0] == '\n' || p[0] == '\r') && p[1]) {
+ candidate = strchr(candidates, p[1]);
+ if (candidate)
+ *candidate = ' ';
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (p = candidates; *p == ' '; p++)
+ ;
+ if (!*p)
+ die(_("unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
+ "in the current commit message"));
+ comment_line_char = *p;
+}
+
+static int prepare_to_commit(const char *index_file, const char *prefix,
+ struct commit *current_head,
+ struct wt_status *s,
+ struct strbuf *author_ident)
+{
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ struct strbuf committer_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int commitable;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *hook_arg1 = NULL;
+ const char *hook_arg2 = NULL;
+ int clean_message_contents = (cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE);
+ int old_display_comment_prefix;
+
+ /* This checks and barfs if author is badly specified */
+ determine_author_info(author_ident);
+
+ if (!no_verify && run_commit_hook(use_editor, index_file, "pre-commit", NULL))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (squash_message) {
+ /*
+ * Insert the proper subject line before other commit
+ * message options add their content.
+ */
+ if (use_message && !strcmp(use_message, squash_message))
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, "squash! ");
+ else {
+ struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
+ struct commit *c;
+ c = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(squash_message);
+ if (!c)
+ die(_("could not lookup commit %s"), squash_message);
+ ctx.output_encoding = get_commit_output_encoding();
+ format_commit_message(c, "squash! %s\n\n", &sb,
+ &ctx);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (have_option_m) {
+ strbuf_addbuf(&sb, &message);
+ hook_arg1 = "message";
+ } else if (logfile && !strcmp(logfile, "-")) {
+ if (isatty(0))
+ fprintf(stderr, _("(reading log message from standard input)\n"));
+ if (strbuf_read(&sb, 0, 0) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not read log from standard input"));
+ hook_arg1 = "message";
+ } else if (logfile) {
+ if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, logfile, 0) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not read log file '%s'"),
+ logfile);
+ hook_arg1 = "message";
+ } else if (use_message) {
+ char *buffer;
+ buffer = strstr(use_message_buffer, "\n\n");
+ if (buffer)
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, skip_blank_lines(buffer + 2));
+ hook_arg1 = "commit";
+ hook_arg2 = use_message;
+ } else if (fixup_message) {
+ struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
+ struct commit *commit;
+ commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(fixup_message);
+ if (!commit)
+ die(_("could not lookup commit %s"), fixup_message);
+ ctx.output_encoding = get_commit_output_encoding();
+ format_commit_message(commit, "fixup! %s\n\n",
+ &sb, &ctx);
+ hook_arg1 = "message";
+ } else if (!stat(git_path_merge_msg(), &statbuf)) {
+ /*
+ * prepend SQUASH_MSG here if it exists and a
+ * "merge --squash" was originally performed
+ */
+ if (!stat(git_path_squash_msg(), &statbuf)) {
+ if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path_squash_msg(), 0) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not read SQUASH_MSG"));
+ hook_arg1 = "squash";
+ } else
+ hook_arg1 = "merge";
+ if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path_merge_msg(), 0) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not read MERGE_MSG"));
+ } else if (!stat(git_path_squash_msg(), &statbuf)) {
+ if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path_squash_msg(), 0) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not read SQUASH_MSG"));
+ hook_arg1 = "squash";
+ } else if (template_file) {
+ if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, template_file, 0) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), template_file);
+ hook_arg1 = "template";
+ clean_message_contents = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The remaining cases don't modify the template message, but
+ * just set the argument(s) to the prepare-commit-msg hook.
+ */
+ else if (whence == FROM_MERGE)
+ hook_arg1 = "merge";
+ else if (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK) {
+ hook_arg1 = "commit";
+ hook_arg2 = "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD";
+ }
+
+ if (squash_message) {
+ /*
+ * If squash_commit was used for the commit subject,
+ * then we're possibly hijacking other commit log options.
+ * Reset the hook args to tell the real story.
+ */
+ hook_arg1 = "message";
+ hook_arg2 = "";
+ }
+
+ s->fp = fopen_for_writing(git_path_commit_editmsg());
+ if (s->fp == NULL)
+ die_errno(_("could not open '%s'"), git_path_commit_editmsg());
+
+ /* Ignore status.displayCommentPrefix: we do need comments in COMMIT_EDITMSG. */
+ old_display_comment_prefix = s->display_comment_prefix;
+ s->display_comment_prefix = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Most hints are counter-productive when the commit has
+ * already started.
+ */
+ s->hints = 0;
+
+ if (clean_message_contents)
+ strbuf_stripspace(&sb, 0);
+
+ if (signoff)
+ append_signoff(&sb, ignore_non_trailer(sb.buf, sb.len), 0);
+
+ if (fwrite(sb.buf, 1, sb.len, s->fp) < sb.len)
+ die_errno(_("could not write commit template"));
+
+ if (auto_comment_line_char)
+ adjust_comment_line_char(&sb);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+
+ /* This checks if committer ident is explicitly given */
+ strbuf_addstr(&committer_ident, git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT));
+ if (use_editor && include_status) {
+ int ident_shown = 0;
+ int saved_color_setting;
+ struct ident_split ci, ai;
+
+ if (whence != FROM_COMMIT) {
+ if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_SCISSORS)
+ wt_status_add_cut_line(s->fp);
+ status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
+ whence == FROM_MERGE
+ ? _("\n"
+ "It looks like you may be committing a merge.\n"
+ "If this is not correct, please remove the file\n"
+ " %s\n"
+ "and try again.\n")
+ : _("\n"
+ "It looks like you may be committing a cherry-pick.\n"
+ "If this is not correct, please remove the file\n"
+ " %s\n"
+ "and try again.\n"),
+ git_path(whence == FROM_MERGE
+ ? "MERGE_HEAD"
+ : "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"));
+ }
+
+ fprintf(s->fp, "\n");
+ if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
+ status_printf(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
+ _("Please enter the commit message for your changes."
+ " Lines starting\nwith '%c' will be ignored, and an empty"
+ " message aborts the commit.\n"), comment_line_char);
+ else if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_SCISSORS && whence == FROM_COMMIT)
+ wt_status_add_cut_line(s->fp);
+ else /* CLEANUP_SPACE, that is. */
+ status_printf(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
+ _("Please enter the commit message for your changes."
+ " Lines starting\n"
+ "with '%c' will be kept; you may remove them"
+ " yourself if you want to.\n"
+ "An empty message aborts the commit.\n"), comment_line_char);
+ if (only_include_assumed)
+ status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
+ "%s", only_include_assumed);
+
+ /*
+ * These should never fail because they come from our own
+ * fmt_ident. They may fail the sane_ident test, but we know
+ * that the name and mail pointers will at least be valid,
+ * which is enough for our tests and printing here.
+ */
+ assert_split_ident(&ai, author_ident);
+ assert_split_ident(&ci, &committer_ident);
+
+ if (ident_cmp(&ai, &ci))
+ status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
+ _("%s"
+ "Author: %.*s <%.*s>"),
+ ident_shown++ ? "" : "\n",
+ (int)(ai.name_end - ai.name_begin), ai.name_begin,
+ (int)(ai.mail_end - ai.mail_begin), ai.mail_begin);
+
+ if (author_date_is_interesting())
+ status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
+ _("%s"
+ "Date: %s"),
+ ident_shown++ ? "" : "\n",
+ show_ident_date(&ai, DATE_MODE(NORMAL)));
+
+ if (!committer_ident_sufficiently_given())
+ status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
+ _("%s"
+ "Committer: %.*s <%.*s>"),
+ ident_shown++ ? "" : "\n",
+ (int)(ci.name_end - ci.name_begin), ci.name_begin,
+ (int)(ci.mail_end - ci.mail_begin), ci.mail_begin);
+
+ if (ident_shown)
+ status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL, "%s", "");
+
+ saved_color_setting = s->use_color;
+ s->use_color = 0;
+ commitable = run_status(s->fp, index_file, prefix, 1, s);
+ s->use_color = saved_color_setting;
+ } else {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ const char *parent = "HEAD";
+
+ if (!active_nr && read_cache() < 0)
+ die(_("Cannot read index"));
+
+ if (amend)
+ parent = "HEAD^1";
+
+ if (get_sha1(parent, sha1)) {
+ int i, ita_nr = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++)
+ if (ce_intent_to_add(active_cache[i]))
+ ita_nr++;
+ commitable = active_nr - ita_nr > 0;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Unless the user did explicitly request a submodule
+ * ignore mode by passing a command line option we do
+ * not ignore any changed submodule SHA-1s when
+ * comparing index and parent, no matter what is
+ * configured. Otherwise we won't commit any
+ * submodules which were manually staged, which would
+ * be really confusing.
+ */
+ int diff_flags = DIFF_OPT_OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG;
+ if (ignore_submodule_arg &&
+ !strcmp(ignore_submodule_arg, "all"))
+ diff_flags |= DIFF_OPT_IGNORE_SUBMODULES;
+ commitable = index_differs_from(parent, diff_flags, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&committer_ident);
+
+ fclose(s->fp);
+
+ /*
+ * Reject an attempt to record a non-merge empty commit without
+ * explicit --allow-empty. In the cherry-pick case, it may be
+ * empty due to conflict resolution, which the user should okay.
+ */
+ if (!commitable && whence != FROM_MERGE && !allow_empty &&
+ !(amend && is_a_merge(current_head))) {
+ s->display_comment_prefix = old_display_comment_prefix;
+ run_status(stdout, index_file, prefix, 0, s);
+ if (amend)
+ fputs(_(empty_amend_advice), stderr);
+ else if (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK) {
+ fputs(_(empty_cherry_pick_advice), stderr);
+ if (!sequencer_in_use)
+ fputs(_(empty_cherry_pick_advice_single), stderr);
+ else
+ fputs(_(empty_cherry_pick_advice_multi), stderr);
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Re-read the index as pre-commit hook could have updated it,
+ * and write it out as a tree. We must do this before we invoke
+ * the editor and after we invoke run_status above.
+ */
+ discard_cache();
+ read_cache_from(index_file);
+ if (update_main_cache_tree(0)) {
+ error(_("Error building trees"));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (run_commit_hook(use_editor, index_file, "prepare-commit-msg",
+ git_path_commit_editmsg(), hook_arg1, hook_arg2, NULL))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (use_editor) {
+ char index[PATH_MAX];
+ const char *env[2] = { NULL };
+ env[0] = index;
+ snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
+ if (launch_editor(git_path_commit_editmsg(), NULL, env)) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ _("Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!no_verify &&
+ run_commit_hook(use_editor, index_file, "commit-msg", git_path_commit_editmsg(), NULL)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int rest_is_empty(struct strbuf *sb, int start)
+{
+ int i, eol;
+ const char *nl;
+
+ /* Check if the rest is just whitespace and Signed-of-by's. */
+ for (i = start; i < sb->len; i++) {
+ nl = memchr(sb->buf + i, '\n', sb->len - i);
+ if (nl)
+ eol = nl - sb->buf;
+ else
+ eol = sb->len;
+
+ if (strlen(sign_off_header) <= eol - i &&
+ starts_with(sb->buf + i, sign_off_header)) {
+ i = eol;
+ continue;
+ }
+ while (i < eol)
+ if (!isspace(sb->buf[i++]))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find out if the message in the strbuf contains only whitespace and
+ * Signed-off-by lines.
+ */
+static int message_is_empty(struct strbuf *sb)
+{
+ if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_NONE && sb->len)
+ return 0;
+ return rest_is_empty(sb, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * See if the user edited the message in the editor or left what
+ * was in the template intact
+ */
+static int template_untouched(struct strbuf *sb)
+{
+ struct strbuf tmpl = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *start;
+
+ if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_NONE && sb->len)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!template_file || strbuf_read_file(&tmpl, template_file, 0) <= 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ strbuf_stripspace(&tmpl, cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
+ if (!skip_prefix(sb->buf, tmpl.buf, &start))
+ start = sb->buf;
+ strbuf_release(&tmpl);
+ return rest_is_empty(sb, start - sb->buf);
+}
+
+static const char *find_author_by_nickname(const char *name)
+{
+ struct rev_info revs;
+ struct commit *commit;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct string_list mailmap = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ const char *av[20];
+ int ac = 0;
+
+ init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "--author=%s", name);
+ av[++ac] = "--all";
+ av[++ac] = "-i";
+ av[++ac] = buf.buf;
+ av[++ac] = NULL;
+ setup_revisions(ac, av, &revs, NULL);
+ revs.mailmap = &mailmap;
+ read_mailmap(revs.mailmap, NULL);
+
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
+ die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
+ commit = get_revision(&revs);
+ if (commit) {
+ struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
+ ctx.date_mode.type = DATE_NORMAL;
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ format_commit_message(commit, "%aN <%aE>", &buf, &ctx);
+ clear_mailmap(&mailmap);
+ return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+ }
+ die(_("--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"), name);
+}
+
+
+static void handle_untracked_files_arg(struct wt_status *s)
+{
+ if (!untracked_files_arg)
+ ; /* default already initialized */
+ else if (!strcmp(untracked_files_arg, "no"))
+ s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_NO_UNTRACKED_FILES;
+ else if (!strcmp(untracked_files_arg, "normal"))
+ s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_NORMAL_UNTRACKED_FILES;
+ else if (!strcmp(untracked_files_arg, "all"))
+ s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_ALL_UNTRACKED_FILES;
+ else
+ die(_("Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"), untracked_files_arg);
+}
+
+static const char *read_commit_message(const char *name)
+{
+ const char *out_enc;
+ struct commit *commit;
+
+ commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(name);
+ if (!commit)
+ die(_("could not lookup commit %s"), name);
+ out_enc = get_commit_output_encoding();
+ return logmsg_reencode(commit, NULL, out_enc);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enumerate what needs to be propagated when --porcelain
+ * is not in effect here.
+ */
+static struct status_deferred_config {
+ enum wt_status_format status_format;
+ int show_branch;
+} status_deferred_config = {
+ STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED,
+ -1 /* unspecified */
+};
+
+static void finalize_deferred_config(struct wt_status *s)
+{
+ int use_deferred_config = (status_format != STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN &&
+ status_format != STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN_V2 &&
+ !s->null_termination);
+
+ if (s->null_termination) {
+ if (status_format == STATUS_FORMAT_NONE ||
+ status_format == STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED)
+ status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN;
+ else if (status_format == STATUS_FORMAT_LONG)
+ die(_("--long and -z are incompatible"));
+ }
+
+ if (use_deferred_config && status_format == STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED)
+ status_format = status_deferred_config.status_format;
+ if (status_format == STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED)
+ status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_NONE;
+
+ if (use_deferred_config && s->show_branch < 0)
+ s->show_branch = status_deferred_config.show_branch;
+ if (s->show_branch < 0)
+ s->show_branch = 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_and_validate_options(int argc, const char *argv[],
+ const struct option *options,
+ const char * const usage[],
+ const char *prefix,
+ struct commit *current_head,
+ struct wt_status *s)
+{
+ int f = 0;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, usage, 0);
+ finalize_deferred_config(s);
+
+ if (force_author && !strchr(force_author, '>'))
+ force_author = find_author_by_nickname(force_author);
+
+ if (force_author && renew_authorship)
+ die(_("Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"));
+
+ if (logfile || have_option_m || use_message || fixup_message)
+ use_editor = 0;
+ if (0 <= edit_flag)
+ use_editor = edit_flag;
+
+ /* Sanity check options */
+ if (amend && !current_head)
+ die(_("You have nothing to amend."));
+ if (amend && whence != FROM_COMMIT) {
+ if (whence == FROM_MERGE)
+ die(_("You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."));
+ else if (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK)
+ die(_("You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."));
+ }
+ if (fixup_message && squash_message)
+ die(_("Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"));
+ if (use_message)
+ f++;
+ if (edit_message)
+ f++;
+ if (fixup_message)
+ f++;
+ if (logfile)
+ f++;
+ if (f > 1)
+ die(_("Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."));
+ if (have_option_m && f > 0)
+ die((_("Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup.")));
+ if (f || have_option_m)
+ template_file = NULL;
+ if (edit_message)
+ use_message = edit_message;
+ if (amend && !use_message && !fixup_message)
+ use_message = "HEAD";
+ if (!use_message && whence != FROM_CHERRY_PICK && renew_authorship)
+ die(_("--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."));
+ if (use_message) {
+ use_message_buffer = read_commit_message(use_message);
+ if (!renew_authorship) {
+ author_message = use_message;
+ author_message_buffer = use_message_buffer;
+ }
+ }
+ if (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK && !renew_authorship) {
+ author_message = "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD";
+ author_message_buffer = read_commit_message(author_message);
+ }
+
+ if (patch_interactive)
+ interactive = 1;
+
+ if (also + only + all + interactive > 1)
+ die(_("Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."));
+ if (argc == 0 && (also || (only && !amend && !allow_empty)))
+ die(_("No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."));
+ if (argc > 0 && !also && !only)
+ only_include_assumed = _("Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths...");
+ if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "default"))
+ cleanup_mode = use_editor ? CLEANUP_ALL : CLEANUP_SPACE;
+ else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "verbatim"))
+ cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_NONE;
+ else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "whitespace"))
+ cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_SPACE;
+ else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
+ cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
+ else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "scissors"))
+ cleanup_mode = use_editor ? CLEANUP_SCISSORS : CLEANUP_SPACE;
+ else
+ die(_("Invalid cleanup mode %s"), cleanup_arg);
+
+ handle_untracked_files_arg(s);
+
+ if (all && argc > 0)
+ die(_("Paths with -a does not make sense."));
+
+ if (status_format != STATUS_FORMAT_NONE)
+ dry_run = 1;
+
+ return argc;
+}
+
+static int dry_run_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
+ const struct commit *current_head, struct wt_status *s)
+{
+ int commitable;
+ const char *index_file;
+
+ index_file = prepare_index(argc, argv, prefix, current_head, 1);
+ commitable = run_status(stdout, index_file, prefix, 0, s);
+ rollback_index_files();
+
+ return commitable ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+static int parse_status_slot(const char *slot)
+{
+ if (!strcasecmp(slot, "header"))
+ return WT_STATUS_HEADER;
+ if (!strcasecmp(slot, "branch"))
+ return WT_STATUS_ONBRANCH;
+ if (!strcasecmp(slot, "updated") || !strcasecmp(slot, "added"))
+ return WT_STATUS_UPDATED;
+ if (!strcasecmp(slot, "changed"))
+ return WT_STATUS_CHANGED;
+ if (!strcasecmp(slot, "untracked"))
+ return WT_STATUS_UNTRACKED;
+ if (!strcasecmp(slot, "nobranch"))
+ return WT_STATUS_NOBRANCH;
+ if (!strcasecmp(slot, "unmerged"))
+ return WT_STATUS_UNMERGED;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int git_status_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
+{
+ struct wt_status *s = cb;
+ const char *slot_name;
+
+ if (starts_with(k, "column."))
+ return git_column_config(k, v, "status", &s->colopts);
+ if (!strcmp(k, "status.submodulesummary")) {
+ int is_bool;
+ s->submodule_summary = git_config_bool_or_int(k, v, &is_bool);
+ if (is_bool && s->submodule_summary)
+ s->submodule_summary = -1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "status.short")) {
+ if (git_config_bool(k, v))
+ status_deferred_config.status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT;
+ else
+ status_deferred_config.status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_NONE;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "status.branch")) {
+ status_deferred_config.show_branch = git_config_bool(k, v);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "status.color") || !strcmp(k, "color.status")) {
+ s->use_color = git_config_colorbool(k, v);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "status.displaycommentprefix")) {
+ s->display_comment_prefix = git_config_bool(k, v);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (skip_prefix(k, "status.color.", &slot_name) ||
+ skip_prefix(k, "color.status.", &slot_name)) {
+ int slot = parse_status_slot(slot_name);
+ if (slot < 0)
+ return 0;
+ if (!v)
+ return config_error_nonbool(k);
+ return color_parse(v, s->color_palette[slot]);
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "status.relativepaths")) {
+ s->relative_paths = git_config_bool(k, v);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "status.showuntrackedfiles")) {
+ if (!v)
+ return config_error_nonbool(k);
+ else if (!strcmp(v, "no"))
+ s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_NO_UNTRACKED_FILES;
+ else if (!strcmp(v, "normal"))
+ s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_NORMAL_UNTRACKED_FILES;
+ else if (!strcmp(v, "all"))
+ s->show_untracked_files = SHOW_ALL_UNTRACKED_FILES;
+ else
+ return error(_("Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"), v);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return git_diff_ui_config(k, v, NULL);
+}
+
+int cmd_status(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ static struct wt_status s;
+ int fd;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ static struct option builtin_status_options[] = {
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
+ OPT_SET_INT('s', "short", &status_format,
+ N_("show status concisely"), STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT),
+ OPT_BOOL('b', "branch", &s.show_branch,
+ N_("show branch information")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "porcelain", &status_format,
+ N_("version"), N_("machine-readable output"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, opt_parse_porcelain },
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "long", &status_format,
+ N_("show status in long format (default)"),
+ STATUS_FORMAT_LONG),
+ OPT_BOOL('z', "null", &s.null_termination,
+ N_("terminate entries with NUL")),
+ { OPTION_STRING, 'u', "untracked-files", &untracked_files_arg,
+ N_("mode"),
+ N_("show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)"all" },
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "ignored", &show_ignored_in_status,
+ N_("show ignored files")),
+ { OPTION_STRING, 0, "ignore-submodules", &ignore_submodule_arg, N_("when"),
+ N_("ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. (Default: all)"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)"all" },
+ OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &s.colopts, N_("list untracked files in columns")),
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage_with_options(builtin_status_usage, builtin_status_options);
+
+ status_init_config(&s, git_status_config);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
+ builtin_status_options,
+ builtin_status_usage, 0);
+ finalize_colopts(&s.colopts, -1);
+ finalize_deferred_config(&s);
+
+ handle_untracked_files_arg(&s);
+ if (show_ignored_in_status)
+ s.show_ignored_files = 1;
+ parse_pathspec(&s.pathspec, 0,
+ PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL,
+ prefix, argv);
+
+ read_cache_preload(&s.pathspec);
+ refresh_index(&the_index, REFRESH_QUIET|REFRESH_UNMERGED, &s.pathspec, NULL, NULL);
+
+ fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 0);
+
+ s.is_initial = get_sha1(s.reference, sha1) ? 1 : 0;
+ if (!s.is_initial)
+ hashcpy(s.sha1_commit, sha1);
+
+ s.ignore_submodule_arg = ignore_submodule_arg;
+ s.status_format = status_format;
+ s.verbose = verbose;
+
+ wt_status_collect(&s);
+
+ if (0 <= fd)
+ update_index_if_able(&the_index, &index_lock);
+
+ if (s.relative_paths)
+ s.prefix = prefix;
+
+ wt_status_print(&s);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *implicit_ident_advice(void)
+{
+ char *user_config = expand_user_path("~/.gitconfig");
+ char *xdg_config = xdg_config_home("config");
+ int config_exists = file_exists(user_config) || file_exists(xdg_config);
+
+ free(user_config);
+ free(xdg_config);
+
+ if (config_exists)
+ return _(implicit_ident_advice_config);
+ else
+ return _(implicit_ident_advice_noconfig);
+
+}
+
+static void print_summary(const char *prefix, const unsigned char *sha1,
+ int initial_commit)
+{
+ struct rev_info rev;
+ struct commit *commit;
+ struct strbuf format = STRBUF_INIT;
+ unsigned char junk_sha1[20];
+ const char *head;
+ struct pretty_print_context pctx = {0};
+ struct strbuf author_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf committer_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+ if (!commit)
+ die(_("couldn't look up newly created commit"));
+ if (parse_commit(commit))
+ die(_("could not parse newly created commit"));
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&format, "format:%h] %s");
+
+ format_commit_message(commit, "%an <%ae>", &author_ident, &pctx);
+ format_commit_message(commit, "%cn <%ce>", &committer_ident, &pctx);
+ if (strbuf_cmp(&author_ident, &committer_ident)) {
+ strbuf_addstr(&format, "\n Author: ");
+ strbuf_addbuf_percentquote(&format, &author_ident);
+ }
+ if (author_date_is_interesting()) {
+ struct strbuf date = STRBUF_INIT;
+ format_commit_message(commit, "%ad", &date, &pctx);
+ strbuf_addstr(&format, "\n Date: ");
+ strbuf_addbuf_percentquote(&format, &date);
+ strbuf_release(&date);
+ }
+ if (!committer_ident_sufficiently_given()) {
+ strbuf_addstr(&format, "\n Committer: ");
+ strbuf_addbuf_percentquote(&format, &committer_ident);
+ if (advice_implicit_identity) {
+ strbuf_addch(&format, '\n');
+ strbuf_addstr(&format, implicit_ident_advice());
+ }
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&author_ident);
+ strbuf_release(&committer_ident);
+
+ init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+ setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
+
+ rev.diff = 1;
+ rev.diffopt.output_format =
+ DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT | DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
+
+ rev.verbose_header = 1;
+ rev.show_root_diff = 1;
+ get_commit_format(format.buf, &rev);
+ rev.always_show_header = 0;
+ rev.diffopt.detect_rename = 1;
+ rev.diffopt.break_opt = 0;
+ diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt);
+
+ head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, junk_sha1, NULL);
+ if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD"))
+ head = _("detached HEAD");
+ else
+ skip_prefix(head, "refs/heads/", &head);
+ printf("[%s%s ", head, initial_commit ? _(" (root-commit)") : "");
+
+ if (!log_tree_commit(&rev, commit)) {
+ rev.always_show_header = 1;
+ rev.use_terminator = 1;
+ log_tree_commit(&rev, commit);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&format);
+}
+
+static int git_commit_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
+{
+ struct wt_status *s = cb;
+ int status;
+
+ if (!strcmp(k, "commit.template"))
+ return git_config_pathname(&template_file, k, v);
+ if (!strcmp(k, "commit.status")) {
+ include_status = git_config_bool(k, v);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "commit.cleanup"))
+ return git_config_string(&cleanup_arg, k, v);
+ if (!strcmp(k, "commit.gpgsign")) {
+ sign_commit = git_config_bool(k, v) ? "" : NULL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "commit.verbose")) {
+ int is_bool;
+ config_commit_verbose = git_config_bool_or_int(k, v, &is_bool);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ status = git_gpg_config(k, v, NULL);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+ return git_status_config(k, v, s);
+}
+
+static int run_rewrite_hook(const unsigned char *oldsha1,
+ const unsigned char *newsha1)
+{
+ /* oldsha1 SP newsha1 LF NUL */
+ static char buf[2*40 + 3];
+ struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ const char *argv[3];
+ int code;
+ size_t n;
+
+ argv[0] = find_hook("post-rewrite");
+ if (!argv[0])
+ return 0;
+
+ argv[1] = "amend";
+ argv[2] = NULL;
+
+ proc.argv = argv;
+ proc.in = -1;
+ proc.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+
+ code = start_command(&proc);
+ if (code)
+ return code;
+ n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s\n",
+ sha1_to_hex(oldsha1), sha1_to_hex(newsha1));
+ sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
+ write_in_full(proc.in, buf, n);
+ close(proc.in);
+ sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
+ return finish_command(&proc);
+}
+
+int run_commit_hook(int editor_is_used, const char *index_file, const char *name, ...)
+{
+ const char *hook_env[3] = { NULL };
+ char index[PATH_MAX];
+ va_list args;
+ int ret;
+
+ snprintf(index, sizeof(index), "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", index_file);
+ hook_env[0] = index;
+
+ /*
+ * Let the hook know that no editor will be launched.
+ */
+ if (!editor_is_used)
+ hook_env[1] = "GIT_EDITOR=:";
+
+ va_start(args, name);
+ ret = run_hook_ve(hook_env, name, args);
+ va_end(args);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ static struct wt_status s;
+ static struct option builtin_commit_options[] = {
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress summary after successful commit")),
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("show diff in commit message template")),
+
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Commit message options")),
+ OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &logfile, N_("read message from file")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "author", &force_author, N_("author"), N_("override author for commit")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "date", &force_date, N_("date"), N_("override date for commit")),
+ OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &message, N_("message"), N_("commit message"), opt_parse_m),
+ OPT_STRING('c', "reedit-message", &edit_message, N_("commit"), N_("reuse and edit message from specified commit")),
+ OPT_STRING('C', "reuse-message", &use_message, N_("commit"), N_("reuse message from specified commit")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "fixup", &fixup_message, N_("commit"), N_("use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "squash", &squash_message, N_("commit"), N_("use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "reset-author", &renew_authorship, N_("the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)")),
+ OPT_BOOL('s', "signoff", &signoff, N_("add Signed-off-by:")),
+ OPT_FILENAME('t', "template", &template_file, N_("use specified template file")),
+ OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_flag, N_("force edit of commit")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "cleanup", &cleanup_arg, N_("default"), N_("how to strip spaces and #comments from message")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "status", &include_status, N_("include status in commit message template")),
+ { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &sign_commit, N_("key-id"),
+ N_("GPG sign commit"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
+ /* end commit message options */
+
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Commit contents options")),
+ OPT_BOOL('a', "all", &all, N_("commit all changed files")),
+ OPT_BOOL('i', "include", &also, N_("add specified files to index for commit")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "interactive", &interactive, N_("interactively add files")),
+ OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_interactive, N_("interactively add changes")),
+ OPT_BOOL('o', "only", &only, N_("commit only specified files")),
+ OPT_BOOL('n', "no-verify", &no_verify, N_("bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "dry-run", &dry_run, N_("show what would be committed")),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "short", &status_format, N_("show status concisely"),
+ STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "branch", &s.show_branch, N_("show branch information")),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "porcelain", &status_format,
+ N_("machine-readable output"), STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "long", &status_format,
+ N_("show status in long format (default)"),
+ STATUS_FORMAT_LONG),
+ OPT_BOOL('z', "null", &s.null_termination,
+ N_("terminate entries with NUL")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "amend", &amend, N_("amend previous commit")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "no-post-rewrite", &no_post_rewrite, N_("bypass post-rewrite hook")),
+ { OPTION_STRING, 'u', "untracked-files", &untracked_files_arg, N_("mode"), N_("show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)"all" },
+ /* end commit contents options */
+
+ OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "allow-empty", &allow_empty,
+ N_("ok to record an empty change")),
+ OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "allow-empty-message", &allow_empty_message,
+ N_("ok to record a change with an empty message")),
+
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf author_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *index_file, *reflog_msg;
+ char *nl;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ struct commit *current_head = NULL;
+ struct commit_extra_header *extra = NULL;
+ struct ref_transaction *transaction;
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage_with_options(builtin_commit_usage, builtin_commit_options);
+
+ status_init_config(&s, git_commit_config);
+ status_format = STATUS_FORMAT_NONE; /* Ignore status.short */
+ s.colopts = 0;
+
+ if (get_sha1("HEAD", sha1))
+ current_head = NULL;
+ else {
+ current_head = lookup_commit_or_die(sha1, "HEAD");
+ if (parse_commit(current_head))
+ die(_("could not parse HEAD commit"));
+ }
+ verbose = -1; /* unspecified */
+ argc = parse_and_validate_options(argc, argv, builtin_commit_options,
+ builtin_commit_usage,
+ prefix, current_head, &s);
+ if (verbose == -1)
+ verbose = (config_commit_verbose < 0) ? 0 : config_commit_verbose;
+
+ if (dry_run)
+ return dry_run_commit(argc, argv, prefix, current_head, &s);
+ index_file = prepare_index(argc, argv, prefix, current_head, 0);
+
+ /* Set up everything for writing the commit object. This includes
+ running hooks, writing the trees, and interacting with the user. */
+ if (!prepare_to_commit(index_file, prefix,
+ current_head, &s, &author_ident)) {
+ rollback_index_files();
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Determine parents */
+ reflog_msg = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
+ if (!current_head) {
+ if (!reflog_msg)
+ reflog_msg = "commit (initial)";
+ } else if (amend) {
+ if (!reflog_msg)
+ reflog_msg = "commit (amend)";
+ parents = copy_commit_list(current_head->parents);
+ } else if (whence == FROM_MERGE) {
+ struct strbuf m = STRBUF_INIT;
+ FILE *fp;
+ int allow_fast_forward = 1;
+ struct commit_list **pptr = &parents;
+
+ if (!reflog_msg)
+ reflog_msg = "commit (merge)";
+ pptr = commit_list_append(current_head, pptr);
+ fp = fopen(git_path_merge_head(), "r");
+ if (fp == NULL)
+ die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"),
+ git_path_merge_head());
+ while (strbuf_getline_lf(&m, fp) != EOF) {
+ struct commit *parent;
+
+ parent = get_merge_parent(m.buf);
+ if (!parent)
+ die(_("Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"), m.buf);
+ pptr = commit_list_append(parent, pptr);
+ }
+ fclose(fp);
+ strbuf_release(&m);
+ if (!stat(git_path_merge_mode(), &statbuf)) {
+ if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path_merge_mode(), 0) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not read MERGE_MODE"));
+ if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "no-ff"))
+ allow_fast_forward = 0;
+ }
+ if (allow_fast_forward)
+ parents = reduce_heads(parents);
+ } else {
+ if (!reflog_msg)
+ reflog_msg = (whence == FROM_CHERRY_PICK)
+ ? "commit (cherry-pick)"
+ : "commit";
+ commit_list_insert(current_head, &parents);
+ }
+
+ /* Finally, get the commit message */
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path_commit_editmsg(), 0) < 0) {
+ int saved_errno = errno;
+ rollback_index_files();
+ die(_("could not read commit message: %s"), strerror(saved_errno));
+ }
+
+ if (verbose || /* Truncate the message just before the diff, if any. */
+ cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_SCISSORS)
+ wt_status_truncate_message_at_cut_line(&sb);
+
+ if (cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
+ strbuf_stripspace(&sb, cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
+ if (template_untouched(&sb) && !allow_empty_message) {
+ rollback_index_files();
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ if (message_is_empty(&sb) && !allow_empty_message) {
+ rollback_index_files();
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ if (amend) {
+ const char *exclude_gpgsig[2] = { "gpgsig", NULL };
+ extra = read_commit_extra_headers(current_head, exclude_gpgsig);
+ } else {
+ struct commit_extra_header **tail = &extra;
+ append_merge_tag_headers(parents, &tail);
+ }
+
+ if (commit_tree_extended(sb.buf, sb.len, active_cache_tree->sha1,
+ parents, sha1, author_ident.buf, sign_commit, extra)) {
+ rollback_index_files();
+ die(_("failed to write commit object"));
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&author_ident);
+ free_commit_extra_headers(extra);
+
+ nl = strchr(sb.buf, '\n');
+ if (nl)
+ strbuf_setlen(&sb, nl + 1 - sb.buf);
+ else
+ strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+ strbuf_insert(&sb, 0, reflog_msg, strlen(reflog_msg));
+ strbuf_insert(&sb, strlen(reflog_msg), ": ", 2);
+
+ transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
+ if (!transaction ||
+ ref_transaction_update(transaction, "HEAD", sha1,
+ current_head
+ ? current_head->object.oid.hash : null_sha1,
+ 0, sb.buf, &err) ||
+ ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err)) {
+ rollback_index_files();
+ die("%s", err.buf);
+ }
+ ref_transaction_free(transaction);
+
+ unlink(git_path_cherry_pick_head());
+ unlink(git_path_revert_head());
+ unlink(git_path_merge_head());
+ unlink(git_path_merge_msg());
+ unlink(git_path_merge_mode());
+ unlink(git_path_squash_msg());
+
+ if (commit_index_files())
+ die (_("Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
+ "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
+ "not exceeded, and then \"git reset HEAD\" to recover."));
+
+ rerere(0);
+ run_commit_hook(use_editor, get_index_file(), "post-commit", NULL);
+ if (amend && !no_post_rewrite) {
+ struct notes_rewrite_cfg *cfg;
+ cfg = init_copy_notes_for_rewrite("amend");
+ if (cfg) {
+ /* we are amending, so current_head is not NULL */
+ copy_note_for_rewrite(cfg, current_head->object.oid.hash, sha1);
+ finish_copy_notes_for_rewrite(cfg, "Notes added by 'git commit --amend'");
+ }
+ run_rewrite_hook(current_head->object.oid.hash, sha1);
+ }
+ if (!quiet)
+ print_summary(prefix, sha1, !current_head);
+
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/config.c b/builtin/config.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..05843a0f96
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/config.c
@@ -0,0 +1,721 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "color.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "urlmatch.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+
+static const char *const builtin_config_usage[] = {
+ N_("git config [<options>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static char *key;
+static regex_t *key_regexp;
+static regex_t *regexp;
+static int show_keys;
+static int omit_values;
+static int use_key_regexp;
+static int do_all;
+static int do_not_match;
+static char delim = '=';
+static char key_delim = ' ';
+static char term = '\n';
+
+static int use_global_config, use_system_config, use_local_config;
+static struct git_config_source given_config_source;
+static int actions, types;
+static int end_null;
+static int respect_includes = -1;
+static int show_origin;
+
+#define ACTION_GET (1<<0)
+#define ACTION_GET_ALL (1<<1)
+#define ACTION_GET_REGEXP (1<<2)
+#define ACTION_REPLACE_ALL (1<<3)
+#define ACTION_ADD (1<<4)
+#define ACTION_UNSET (1<<5)
+#define ACTION_UNSET_ALL (1<<6)
+#define ACTION_RENAME_SECTION (1<<7)
+#define ACTION_REMOVE_SECTION (1<<8)
+#define ACTION_LIST (1<<9)
+#define ACTION_EDIT (1<<10)
+#define ACTION_SET (1<<11)
+#define ACTION_SET_ALL (1<<12)
+#define ACTION_GET_COLOR (1<<13)
+#define ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL (1<<14)
+#define ACTION_GET_URLMATCH (1<<15)
+
+#define TYPE_BOOL (1<<0)
+#define TYPE_INT (1<<1)
+#define TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT (1<<2)
+#define TYPE_PATH (1<<3)
+
+static struct option builtin_config_options[] = {
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Config file location")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "global", &use_global_config, N_("use global config file")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "system", &use_system_config, N_("use system config file")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "local", &use_local_config, N_("use repository config file")),
+ OPT_STRING('f', "file", &given_config_source.file, N_("file"), N_("use given config file")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "blob", &given_config_source.blob, N_("blob-id"), N_("read config from given blob object")),
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Action")),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "get", &actions, N_("get value: name [value-regex]"), ACTION_GET),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "get-all", &actions, N_("get all values: key [value-regex]"), ACTION_GET_ALL),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "get-regexp", &actions, N_("get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"), ACTION_GET_REGEXP),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "get-urlmatch", &actions, N_("get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"), ACTION_GET_URLMATCH),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "replace-all", &actions, N_("replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"), ACTION_REPLACE_ALL),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "add", &actions, N_("add a new variable: name value"), ACTION_ADD),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "unset", &actions, N_("remove a variable: name [value-regex]"), ACTION_UNSET),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "unset-all", &actions, N_("remove all matches: name [value-regex]"), ACTION_UNSET_ALL),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "rename-section", &actions, N_("rename section: old-name new-name"), ACTION_RENAME_SECTION),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "remove-section", &actions, N_("remove a section: name"), ACTION_REMOVE_SECTION),
+ OPT_BIT('l', "list", &actions, N_("list all"), ACTION_LIST),
+ OPT_BIT('e', "edit", &actions, N_("open an editor"), ACTION_EDIT),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "get-color", &actions, N_("find the color configured: slot [default]"), ACTION_GET_COLOR),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "get-colorbool", &actions, N_("find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"), ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL),
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Type")),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "bool", &types, N_("value is \"true\" or \"false\""), TYPE_BOOL),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "int", &types, N_("value is decimal number"), TYPE_INT),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "bool-or-int", &types, N_("value is --bool or --int"), TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "path", &types, N_("value is a path (file or directory name)"), TYPE_PATH),
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Other")),
+ OPT_BOOL('z', "null", &end_null, N_("terminate values with NUL byte")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "name-only", &omit_values, N_("show variable names only")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "includes", &respect_includes, N_("respect include directives on lookup")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "show-origin", &show_origin, N_("show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)")),
+ OPT_END(),
+};
+
+static void check_argc(int argc, int min, int max) {
+ if (argc >= min && argc <= max)
+ return;
+ error("wrong number of arguments");
+ usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
+}
+
+static void show_config_origin(struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+ const char term = end_null ? '\0' : '\t';
+
+ strbuf_addstr(buf, current_config_origin_type());
+ strbuf_addch(buf, ':');
+ if (end_null)
+ strbuf_addstr(buf, current_config_name());
+ else
+ quote_c_style(current_config_name(), buf, NULL, 0);
+ strbuf_addch(buf, term);
+}
+
+static int show_all_config(const char *key_, const char *value_, void *cb)
+{
+ if (show_origin) {
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ show_config_origin(&buf);
+ /* Use fwrite as "buf" can contain \0's if "end_null" is set. */
+ fwrite(buf.buf, 1, buf.len, stdout);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ }
+ if (!omit_values && value_)
+ printf("%s%c%s%c", key_, delim, value_, term);
+ else
+ printf("%s%c", key_, term);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct strbuf_list {
+ struct strbuf *items;
+ int nr;
+ int alloc;
+};
+
+static int format_config(struct strbuf *buf, const char *key_, const char *value_)
+{
+ if (show_origin)
+ show_config_origin(buf);
+ if (show_keys)
+ strbuf_addstr(buf, key_);
+ if (!omit_values) {
+ if (show_keys)
+ strbuf_addch(buf, key_delim);
+
+ if (types == TYPE_INT)
+ strbuf_addf(buf, "%"PRId64,
+ git_config_int64(key_, value_ ? value_ : ""));
+ else if (types == TYPE_BOOL)
+ strbuf_addstr(buf, git_config_bool(key_, value_) ?
+ "true" : "false");
+ else if (types == TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT) {
+ int is_bool, v;
+ v = git_config_bool_or_int(key_, value_, &is_bool);
+ if (is_bool)
+ strbuf_addstr(buf, v ? "true" : "false");
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(buf, "%d", v);
+ } else if (types == TYPE_PATH) {
+ const char *v;
+ if (git_config_pathname(&v, key_, value_) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ strbuf_addstr(buf, v);
+ free((char *)v);
+ } else if (value_) {
+ strbuf_addstr(buf, value_);
+ } else {
+ /* Just show the key name; back out delimiter */
+ if (show_keys)
+ strbuf_setlen(buf, buf->len - 1);
+ }
+ }
+ strbuf_addch(buf, term);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int collect_config(const char *key_, const char *value_, void *cb)
+{
+ struct strbuf_list *values = cb;
+
+ if (!use_key_regexp && strcmp(key_, key))
+ return 0;
+ if (use_key_regexp && regexec(key_regexp, key_, 0, NULL, 0))
+ return 0;
+ if (regexp != NULL &&
+ (do_not_match ^ !!regexec(regexp, (value_?value_:""), 0, NULL, 0)))
+ return 0;
+
+ ALLOC_GROW(values->items, values->nr + 1, values->alloc);
+ strbuf_init(&values->items[values->nr], 0);
+
+ return format_config(&values->items[values->nr++], key_, value_);
+}
+
+static int get_value(const char *key_, const char *regex_)
+{
+ int ret = CONFIG_GENERIC_ERROR;
+ struct strbuf_list values = {NULL};
+ int i;
+
+ if (use_key_regexp) {
+ char *tl;
+
+ /*
+ * NEEDSWORK: this naive pattern lowercasing obviously does not
+ * work for more complex patterns like "^[^.]*Foo.*bar".
+ * Perhaps we should deprecate this altogether someday.
+ */
+
+ key = xstrdup(key_);
+ for (tl = key + strlen(key) - 1;
+ tl >= key && *tl != '.';
+ tl--)
+ *tl = tolower(*tl);
+ for (tl = key; *tl && *tl != '.'; tl++)
+ *tl = tolower(*tl);
+
+ key_regexp = (regex_t*)xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
+ if (regcomp(key_regexp, key, REG_EXTENDED)) {
+ error("invalid key pattern: %s", key_);
+ free(key_regexp);
+ key_regexp = NULL;
+ ret = CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN;
+ goto free_strings;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (git_config_parse_key(key_, &key, NULL)) {
+ ret = CONFIG_INVALID_KEY;
+ goto free_strings;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (regex_) {
+ if (regex_[0] == '!') {
+ do_not_match = 1;
+ regex_++;
+ }
+
+ regexp = (regex_t*)xmalloc(sizeof(regex_t));
+ if (regcomp(regexp, regex_, REG_EXTENDED)) {
+ error("invalid pattern: %s", regex_);
+ free(regexp);
+ regexp = NULL;
+ ret = CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN;
+ goto free_strings;
+ }
+ }
+
+ git_config_with_options(collect_config, &values,
+ &given_config_source, respect_includes);
+
+ ret = !values.nr;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < values.nr; i++) {
+ struct strbuf *buf = values.items + i;
+ if (do_all || i == values.nr - 1)
+ fwrite(buf->buf, 1, buf->len, stdout);
+ strbuf_release(buf);
+ }
+ free(values.items);
+
+free_strings:
+ free(key);
+ if (key_regexp) {
+ regfree(key_regexp);
+ free(key_regexp);
+ }
+ if (regexp) {
+ regfree(regexp);
+ free(regexp);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static char *normalize_value(const char *key, const char *value)
+{
+ if (!value)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (types == 0 || types == TYPE_PATH)
+ /*
+ * We don't do normalization for TYPE_PATH here: If
+ * the path is like ~/foobar/, we prefer to store
+ * "~/foobar/" in the config file, and to expand the ~
+ * when retrieving the value.
+ */
+ return xstrdup(value);
+ if (types == TYPE_INT)
+ return xstrfmt("%"PRId64, git_config_int64(key, value));
+ if (types == TYPE_BOOL)
+ return xstrdup(git_config_bool(key, value) ? "true" : "false");
+ if (types == TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT) {
+ int is_bool, v;
+ v = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &is_bool);
+ if (!is_bool)
+ return xstrfmt("%d", v);
+ else
+ return xstrdup(v ? "true" : "false");
+ }
+
+ die("BUG: cannot normalize type %d", types);
+}
+
+static int get_color_found;
+static const char *get_color_slot;
+static const char *get_colorbool_slot;
+static char parsed_color[COLOR_MAXLEN];
+
+static int git_get_color_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(var, get_color_slot)) {
+ if (!value)
+ config_error_nonbool(var);
+ if (color_parse(value, parsed_color) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ get_color_found = 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void get_color(const char *var, const char *def_color)
+{
+ get_color_slot = var;
+ get_color_found = 0;
+ parsed_color[0] = '\0';
+ git_config_with_options(git_get_color_config, NULL,
+ &given_config_source, respect_includes);
+
+ if (!get_color_found && def_color) {
+ if (color_parse(def_color, parsed_color) < 0)
+ die(_("unable to parse default color value"));
+ }
+
+ fputs(parsed_color, stdout);
+}
+
+static int get_colorbool_found;
+static int get_diff_color_found;
+static int get_color_ui_found;
+static int git_get_colorbool_config(const char *var, const char *value,
+ void *cb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(var, get_colorbool_slot))
+ get_colorbool_found = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
+ else if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color"))
+ get_diff_color_found = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
+ else if (!strcmp(var, "color.ui"))
+ get_color_ui_found = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_colorbool(const char *var, int print)
+{
+ get_colorbool_slot = var;
+ get_colorbool_found = -1;
+ get_diff_color_found = -1;
+ get_color_ui_found = -1;
+ git_config_with_options(git_get_colorbool_config, NULL,
+ &given_config_source, respect_includes);
+
+ if (get_colorbool_found < 0) {
+ if (!strcmp(get_colorbool_slot, "color.diff"))
+ get_colorbool_found = get_diff_color_found;
+ if (get_colorbool_found < 0)
+ get_colorbool_found = get_color_ui_found;
+ }
+
+ if (get_colorbool_found < 0)
+ /* default value if none found in config */
+ get_colorbool_found = GIT_COLOR_AUTO;
+
+ get_colorbool_found = want_color(get_colorbool_found);
+
+ if (print) {
+ printf("%s\n", get_colorbool_found ? "true" : "false");
+ return 0;
+ } else
+ return get_colorbool_found ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+static void check_write(void)
+{
+ if (!given_config_source.file && !startup_info->have_repository)
+ die("not in a git directory");
+
+ if (given_config_source.use_stdin)
+ die("writing to stdin is not supported");
+
+ if (given_config_source.blob)
+ die("writing config blobs is not supported");
+}
+
+struct urlmatch_current_candidate_value {
+ char value_is_null;
+ struct strbuf value;
+};
+
+static int urlmatch_collect_fn(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ struct string_list *values = cb;
+ struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert(values, var);
+ struct urlmatch_current_candidate_value *matched = item->util;
+
+ if (!matched) {
+ matched = xmalloc(sizeof(*matched));
+ strbuf_init(&matched->value, 0);
+ item->util = matched;
+ } else {
+ strbuf_reset(&matched->value);
+ }
+
+ if (value) {
+ strbuf_addstr(&matched->value, value);
+ matched->value_is_null = 0;
+ } else {
+ matched->value_is_null = 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_urlmatch(const char *var, const char *url)
+{
+ int ret;
+ char *section_tail;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ struct urlmatch_config config = { STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP };
+ struct string_list values = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+
+ config.collect_fn = urlmatch_collect_fn;
+ config.cascade_fn = NULL;
+ config.cb = &values;
+
+ if (!url_normalize(url, &config.url))
+ die("%s", config.url.err);
+
+ config.section = xstrdup_tolower(var);
+ section_tail = strchr(config.section, '.');
+ if (section_tail) {
+ *section_tail = '\0';
+ config.key = section_tail + 1;
+ show_keys = 0;
+ } else {
+ config.key = NULL;
+ show_keys = 1;
+ }
+
+ git_config_with_options(urlmatch_config_entry, &config,
+ &given_config_source, respect_includes);
+
+ ret = !values.nr;
+
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &values) {
+ struct urlmatch_current_candidate_value *matched = item->util;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ format_config(&buf, item->string,
+ matched->value_is_null ? NULL : matched->value.buf);
+ fwrite(buf.buf, 1, buf.len, stdout);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ strbuf_release(&matched->value);
+ }
+ string_list_clear(&config.vars, 1);
+ string_list_clear(&values, 1);
+ free(config.url.url);
+
+ free((void *)config.section);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static char *default_user_config(void)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&buf,
+ _("# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
+ "[user]\n"
+ "# Please adapt and uncomment the following lines:\n"
+ "# name = %s\n"
+ "# email = %s\n"),
+ ident_default_name(),
+ ident_default_email());
+ return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+}
+
+int cmd_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int nongit = !startup_info->have_repository;
+ char *value;
+
+ given_config_source.file = getenv(CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_config_options,
+ builtin_config_usage,
+ PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
+
+ if (use_global_config + use_system_config + use_local_config +
+ !!given_config_source.file + !!given_config_source.blob > 1) {
+ error("only one config file at a time.");
+ usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
+ }
+
+ if (given_config_source.file &&
+ !strcmp(given_config_source.file, "-")) {
+ given_config_source.file = NULL;
+ given_config_source.use_stdin = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (use_global_config) {
+ char *user_config = expand_user_path("~/.gitconfig");
+ char *xdg_config = xdg_config_home("config");
+
+ if (!user_config)
+ /*
+ * It is unknown if HOME/.gitconfig exists, so
+ * we do not know if we should write to XDG
+ * location; error out even if XDG_CONFIG_HOME
+ * is set and points at a sane location.
+ */
+ die("$HOME not set");
+
+ if (access_or_warn(user_config, R_OK, 0) &&
+ xdg_config && !access_or_warn(xdg_config, R_OK, 0))
+ given_config_source.file = xdg_config;
+ else
+ given_config_source.file = user_config;
+ }
+ else if (use_system_config)
+ given_config_source.file = git_etc_gitconfig();
+ else if (use_local_config)
+ given_config_source.file = git_pathdup("config");
+ else if (given_config_source.file) {
+ if (!is_absolute_path(given_config_source.file) && prefix)
+ given_config_source.file =
+ xstrdup(prefix_filename(prefix,
+ strlen(prefix),
+ given_config_source.file));
+ }
+
+ if (respect_includes == -1)
+ respect_includes = !given_config_source.file;
+
+ if (end_null) {
+ term = '\0';
+ delim = '\n';
+ key_delim = '\n';
+ }
+
+ if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(types)) {
+ error("only one type at a time.");
+ usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
+ }
+
+ if ((actions & (ACTION_GET_COLOR|ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL)) && types) {
+ error("--get-color and variable type are incoherent");
+ usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
+ }
+
+ if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(actions)) {
+ error("only one action at a time.");
+ usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
+ }
+ if (actions == 0)
+ switch (argc) {
+ case 1: actions = ACTION_GET; break;
+ case 2: actions = ACTION_SET; break;
+ case 3: actions = ACTION_SET_ALL; break;
+ default:
+ usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
+ }
+ if (omit_values &&
+ !(actions == ACTION_LIST || actions == ACTION_GET_REGEXP)) {
+ error("--name-only is only applicable to --list or --get-regexp");
+ usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
+ }
+
+ if (show_origin && !(actions &
+ (ACTION_GET|ACTION_GET_ALL|ACTION_GET_REGEXP|ACTION_LIST))) {
+ error("--show-origin is only applicable to --get, --get-all, "
+ "--get-regexp, and --list.");
+ usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
+ }
+
+ if (actions == ACTION_LIST) {
+ check_argc(argc, 0, 0);
+ if (git_config_with_options(show_all_config, NULL,
+ &given_config_source,
+ respect_includes) < 0) {
+ if (given_config_source.file)
+ die_errno("unable to read config file '%s'",
+ given_config_source.file);
+ else
+ die("error processing config file(s)");
+ }
+ }
+ else if (actions == ACTION_EDIT) {
+ char *config_file;
+
+ check_argc(argc, 0, 0);
+ if (!given_config_source.file && nongit)
+ die("not in a git directory");
+ if (given_config_source.use_stdin)
+ die("editing stdin is not supported");
+ if (given_config_source.blob)
+ die("editing blobs is not supported");
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ config_file = xstrdup(given_config_source.file ?
+ given_config_source.file : git_path("config"));
+ if (use_global_config) {
+ int fd = open(config_file, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_WRONLY, 0666);
+ if (fd >= 0) {
+ char *content = default_user_config();
+ write_str_in_full(fd, content);
+ free(content);
+ close(fd);
+ }
+ else if (errno != EEXIST)
+ die_errno(_("cannot create configuration file %s"), config_file);
+ }
+ launch_editor(config_file, NULL, NULL);
+ free(config_file);
+ }
+ else if (actions == ACTION_SET) {
+ int ret;
+ check_write();
+ check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
+ value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
+ ret = git_config_set_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file, argv[0], value);
+ if (ret == CONFIG_NOTHING_SET)
+ error(_("cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
+ " Use a regexp, --add or --replace-all to change %s."), argv[0]);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ else if (actions == ACTION_SET_ALL) {
+ check_write();
+ check_argc(argc, 2, 3);
+ value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
+ return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
+ argv[0], value, argv[2], 0);
+ }
+ else if (actions == ACTION_ADD) {
+ check_write();
+ check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
+ value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
+ return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
+ argv[0], value,
+ CONFIG_REGEX_NONE, 0);
+ }
+ else if (actions == ACTION_REPLACE_ALL) {
+ check_write();
+ check_argc(argc, 2, 3);
+ value = normalize_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
+ return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
+ argv[0], value, argv[2], 1);
+ }
+ else if (actions == ACTION_GET) {
+ check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
+ return get_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
+ }
+ else if (actions == ACTION_GET_ALL) {
+ do_all = 1;
+ check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
+ return get_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
+ }
+ else if (actions == ACTION_GET_REGEXP) {
+ show_keys = 1;
+ use_key_regexp = 1;
+ do_all = 1;
+ check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
+ return get_value(argv[0], argv[1]);
+ }
+ else if (actions == ACTION_GET_URLMATCH) {
+ check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
+ return get_urlmatch(argv[0], argv[1]);
+ }
+ else if (actions == ACTION_UNSET) {
+ check_write();
+ check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
+ if (argc == 2)
+ return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
+ argv[0], NULL, argv[1], 0);
+ else
+ return git_config_set_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
+ argv[0], NULL);
+ }
+ else if (actions == ACTION_UNSET_ALL) {
+ check_write();
+ check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
+ return git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently(given_config_source.file,
+ argv[0], NULL, argv[1], 1);
+ }
+ else if (actions == ACTION_RENAME_SECTION) {
+ int ret;
+ check_write();
+ check_argc(argc, 2, 2);
+ ret = git_config_rename_section_in_file(given_config_source.file,
+ argv[0], argv[1]);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ if (ret == 0)
+ die("No such section!");
+ }
+ else if (actions == ACTION_REMOVE_SECTION) {
+ int ret;
+ check_write();
+ check_argc(argc, 1, 1);
+ ret = git_config_rename_section_in_file(given_config_source.file,
+ argv[0], NULL);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ if (ret == 0)
+ die("No such section!");
+ }
+ else if (actions == ACTION_GET_COLOR) {
+ check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
+ get_color(argv[0], argv[1]);
+ }
+ else if (actions == ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL) {
+ check_argc(argc, 1, 2);
+ if (argc == 2)
+ color_stdout_is_tty = git_config_bool("command line", argv[1]);
+ return get_colorbool(argv[0], argc == 2);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/count-objects.c b/builtin/count-objects.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a04b4f2ef3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/count-objects.c
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git count-objects".
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+
+static unsigned long garbage;
+static off_t size_garbage;
+static int verbose;
+static unsigned long loose, packed, packed_loose;
+static off_t loose_size;
+
+static const char *bits_to_msg(unsigned seen_bits)
+{
+ switch (seen_bits) {
+ case 0:
+ return "no corresponding .idx or .pack";
+ case PACKDIR_FILE_GARBAGE:
+ return "garbage found";
+ case PACKDIR_FILE_PACK:
+ return "no corresponding .idx";
+ case PACKDIR_FILE_IDX:
+ return "no corresponding .pack";
+ case PACKDIR_FILE_PACK|PACKDIR_FILE_IDX:
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void real_report_garbage(unsigned seen_bits, const char *path)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ const char *desc = bits_to_msg(seen_bits);
+
+ if (!desc)
+ return;
+
+ if (!stat(path, &st))
+ size_garbage += st.st_size;
+ warning("%s: %s", desc, path);
+ garbage++;
+}
+
+static void loose_garbage(const char *path)
+{
+ if (verbose)
+ report_garbage(PACKDIR_FILE_GARBAGE, path);
+}
+
+static int count_loose(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path, void *data)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (lstat(path, &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+ loose_garbage(path);
+ else {
+ loose_size += on_disk_bytes(st);
+ loose++;
+ if (verbose && has_sha1_pack(sha1))
+ packed_loose++;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int count_cruft(const char *basename, const char *path, void *data)
+{
+ loose_garbage(path);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int print_alternate(struct alternate_object_database *alt, void *data)
+{
+ printf("alternate: ");
+ quote_c_style(alt->path, NULL, stdout, 0);
+ putchar('\n');
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static char const * const count_objects_usage[] = {
+ N_("git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+int cmd_count_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int human_readable = 0;
+ struct option opts[] = {
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
+ OPT_BOOL('H', "human-readable", &human_readable,
+ N_("print sizes in human readable format")),
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, count_objects_usage, 0);
+ /* we do not take arguments other than flags for now */
+ if (argc)
+ usage_with_options(count_objects_usage, opts);
+ if (verbose) {
+ report_garbage = real_report_garbage;
+ report_linked_checkout_garbage();
+ }
+
+ for_each_loose_file_in_objdir(get_object_directory(),
+ count_loose, count_cruft, NULL, NULL);
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ struct packed_git *p;
+ unsigned long num_pack = 0;
+ off_t size_pack = 0;
+ struct strbuf loose_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf pack_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf garbage_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (!packed_git)
+ prepare_packed_git();
+ for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+ if (!p->pack_local)
+ continue;
+ if (open_pack_index(p))
+ continue;
+ packed += p->num_objects;
+ size_pack += p->pack_size + p->index_size;
+ num_pack++;
+ }
+
+ if (human_readable) {
+ strbuf_humanise_bytes(&loose_buf, loose_size);
+ strbuf_humanise_bytes(&pack_buf, size_pack);
+ strbuf_humanise_bytes(&garbage_buf, size_garbage);
+ } else {
+ strbuf_addf(&loose_buf, "%lu",
+ (unsigned long)(loose_size / 1024));
+ strbuf_addf(&pack_buf, "%lu",
+ (unsigned long)(size_pack / 1024));
+ strbuf_addf(&garbage_buf, "%lu",
+ (unsigned long)(size_garbage / 1024));
+ }
+
+ printf("count: %lu\n", loose);
+ printf("size: %s\n", loose_buf.buf);
+ printf("in-pack: %lu\n", packed);
+ printf("packs: %lu\n", num_pack);
+ printf("size-pack: %s\n", pack_buf.buf);
+ printf("prune-packable: %lu\n", packed_loose);
+ printf("garbage: %lu\n", garbage);
+ printf("size-garbage: %s\n", garbage_buf.buf);
+ foreach_alt_odb(print_alternate, NULL);
+ strbuf_release(&loose_buf);
+ strbuf_release(&pack_buf);
+ strbuf_release(&garbage_buf);
+ } else {
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (human_readable)
+ strbuf_humanise_bytes(&buf, loose_size);
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "%lu kilobytes",
+ (unsigned long)(loose_size / 1024));
+ printf("%lu objects, %s\n", loose, buf.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/credential.c b/builtin/credential.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0412fa00f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/credential.c
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "credential.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+static const char usage_msg[] =
+ "git credential [fill|approve|reject]";
+
+int cmd_credential(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *op;
+ struct credential c = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
+
+ op = argv[1];
+ if (!op)
+ usage(usage_msg);
+
+ if (credential_read(&c, stdin) < 0)
+ die("unable to read credential from stdin");
+
+ if (!strcmp(op, "fill")) {
+ credential_fill(&c);
+ credential_write(&c, stdout);
+ } else if (!strcmp(op, "approve")) {
+ credential_approve(&c);
+ } else if (!strcmp(op, "reject")) {
+ credential_reject(&c);
+ } else {
+ usage(usage_msg);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/describe.c b/builtin/describe.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..01490a157e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/describe.c
@@ -0,0 +1,482 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+
+#define SEEN (1u << 0)
+#define MAX_TAGS (FLAG_BITS - 1)
+
+static const char * const describe_usage[] = {
+ N_("git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"),
+ N_("git describe [<options>] --dirty"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int debug; /* Display lots of verbose info */
+static int all; /* Any valid ref can be used */
+static int tags; /* Allow lightweight tags */
+static int longformat;
+static int first_parent;
+static int abbrev = -1; /* unspecified */
+static int max_candidates = 10;
+static struct hashmap names;
+static int have_util;
+static const char *pattern;
+static int always;
+static const char *dirty;
+
+/* diff-index command arguments to check if working tree is dirty. */
+static const char *diff_index_args[] = {
+ "diff-index", "--quiet", "HEAD", "--", NULL
+};
+
+struct commit_name {
+ struct hashmap_entry entry;
+ unsigned char peeled[20];
+ struct tag *tag;
+ unsigned prio:2; /* annotated tag = 2, tag = 1, head = 0 */
+ unsigned name_checked:1;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ char *path;
+};
+
+static const char *prio_names[] = {
+ "head", "lightweight", "annotated",
+};
+
+static int commit_name_cmp(const struct commit_name *cn1,
+ const struct commit_name *cn2, const void *peeled)
+{
+ return hashcmp(cn1->peeled, peeled ? peeled : cn2->peeled);
+}
+
+static inline struct commit_name *find_commit_name(const unsigned char *peeled)
+{
+ return hashmap_get_from_hash(&names, sha1hash(peeled), peeled);
+}
+
+static int replace_name(struct commit_name *e,
+ int prio,
+ const unsigned char *sha1,
+ struct tag **tag)
+{
+ if (!e || e->prio < prio)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (e->prio == 2 && prio == 2) {
+ /* Multiple annotated tags point to the same commit.
+ * Select one to keep based upon their tagger date.
+ */
+ struct tag *t;
+
+ if (!e->tag) {
+ t = lookup_tag(e->sha1);
+ if (!t || parse_tag(t))
+ return 1;
+ e->tag = t;
+ }
+
+ t = lookup_tag(sha1);
+ if (!t || parse_tag(t))
+ return 0;
+ *tag = t;
+
+ if (e->tag->date < t->date)
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void add_to_known_names(const char *path,
+ const unsigned char *peeled,
+ int prio,
+ const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ struct commit_name *e = find_commit_name(peeled);
+ struct tag *tag = NULL;
+ if (replace_name(e, prio, sha1, &tag)) {
+ if (!e) {
+ e = xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_name));
+ hashcpy(e->peeled, peeled);
+ hashmap_entry_init(e, sha1hash(peeled));
+ hashmap_add(&names, e);
+ e->path = NULL;
+ }
+ e->tag = tag;
+ e->prio = prio;
+ e->name_checked = 0;
+ hashcpy(e->sha1, sha1);
+ free(e->path);
+ e->path = xstrdup(path);
+ }
+}
+
+static int get_name(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+ int is_tag = starts_with(path, "refs/tags/");
+ struct object_id peeled;
+ int is_annotated, prio;
+
+ /* Reject anything outside refs/tags/ unless --all */
+ if (!all && !is_tag)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Accept only tags that match the pattern, if given */
+ if (pattern && (!is_tag || wildmatch(pattern, path + 10, 0, NULL)))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Is it annotated? */
+ if (!peel_ref(path, peeled.hash)) {
+ is_annotated = !!oidcmp(oid, &peeled);
+ } else {
+ oidcpy(&peeled, oid);
+ is_annotated = 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * By default, we only use annotated tags, but with --tags
+ * we fall back to lightweight ones (even without --tags,
+ * we still remember lightweight ones, only to give hints
+ * in an error message). --all allows any refs to be used.
+ */
+ if (is_annotated)
+ prio = 2;
+ else if (is_tag)
+ prio = 1;
+ else
+ prio = 0;
+
+ add_to_known_names(all ? path + 5 : path + 10, peeled.hash, prio, oid->hash);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct possible_tag {
+ struct commit_name *name;
+ int depth;
+ int found_order;
+ unsigned flag_within;
+};
+
+static int compare_pt(const void *a_, const void *b_)
+{
+ struct possible_tag *a = (struct possible_tag *)a_;
+ struct possible_tag *b = (struct possible_tag *)b_;
+ if (a->depth != b->depth)
+ return a->depth - b->depth;
+ if (a->found_order != b->found_order)
+ return a->found_order - b->found_order;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long finish_depth_computation(
+ struct commit_list **list,
+ struct possible_tag *best)
+{
+ unsigned long seen_commits = 0;
+ while (*list) {
+ struct commit *c = pop_commit(list);
+ struct commit_list *parents = c->parents;
+ seen_commits++;
+ if (c->object.flags & best->flag_within) {
+ struct commit_list *a = *list;
+ while (a) {
+ struct commit *i = a->item;
+ if (!(i->object.flags & best->flag_within))
+ break;
+ a = a->next;
+ }
+ if (!a)
+ break;
+ } else
+ best->depth++;
+ while (parents) {
+ struct commit *p = parents->item;
+ parse_commit(p);
+ if (!(p->object.flags & SEEN))
+ commit_list_insert_by_date(p, list);
+ p->object.flags |= c->object.flags;
+ parents = parents->next;
+ }
+ }
+ return seen_commits;
+}
+
+static void display_name(struct commit_name *n)
+{
+ if (n->prio == 2 && !n->tag) {
+ n->tag = lookup_tag(n->sha1);
+ if (!n->tag || parse_tag(n->tag))
+ die(_("annotated tag %s not available"), n->path);
+ }
+ if (n->tag && !n->name_checked) {
+ if (!n->tag->tag)
+ die(_("annotated tag %s has no embedded name"), n->path);
+ if (strcmp(n->tag->tag, all ? n->path + 5 : n->path))
+ warning(_("tag '%s' is really '%s' here"), n->tag->tag, n->path);
+ n->name_checked = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (n->tag)
+ printf("%s", n->tag->tag);
+ else
+ printf("%s", n->path);
+}
+
+static void show_suffix(int depth, const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ printf("-%d-g%s", depth, find_unique_abbrev(sha1, abbrev));
+}
+
+static void describe(const char *arg, int last_one)
+{
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct commit *cmit, *gave_up_on = NULL;
+ struct commit_list *list;
+ struct commit_name *n;
+ struct possible_tag all_matches[MAX_TAGS];
+ unsigned int match_cnt = 0, annotated_cnt = 0, cur_match;
+ unsigned long seen_commits = 0;
+ unsigned int unannotated_cnt = 0;
+
+ if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
+ die(_("Not a valid object name %s"), arg);
+ cmit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+ if (!cmit)
+ die(_("%s is not a valid '%s' object"), arg, commit_type);
+
+ n = find_commit_name(cmit->object.oid.hash);
+ if (n && (tags || all || n->prio == 2)) {
+ /*
+ * Exact match to an existing ref.
+ */
+ display_name(n);
+ if (longformat)
+ show_suffix(0, n->tag ? n->tag->tagged->oid.hash : sha1);
+ if (dirty)
+ printf("%s", dirty);
+ printf("\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!max_candidates)
+ die(_("no tag exactly matches '%s'"), oid_to_hex(&cmit->object.oid));
+ if (debug)
+ fprintf(stderr, _("searching to describe %s\n"), arg);
+
+ if (!have_util) {
+ struct hashmap_iter iter;
+ struct commit *c;
+ struct commit_name *n = hashmap_iter_first(&names, &iter);
+ for (; n; n = hashmap_iter_next(&iter)) {
+ c = lookup_commit_reference_gently(n->peeled, 1);
+ if (c)
+ c->util = n;
+ }
+ have_util = 1;
+ }
+
+ list = NULL;
+ cmit->object.flags = SEEN;
+ commit_list_insert(cmit, &list);
+ while (list) {
+ struct commit *c = pop_commit(&list);
+ struct commit_list *parents = c->parents;
+ seen_commits++;
+ n = c->util;
+ if (n) {
+ if (!tags && !all && n->prio < 2) {
+ unannotated_cnt++;
+ } else if (match_cnt < max_candidates) {
+ struct possible_tag *t = &all_matches[match_cnt++];
+ t->name = n;
+ t->depth = seen_commits - 1;
+ t->flag_within = 1u << match_cnt;
+ t->found_order = match_cnt;
+ c->object.flags |= t->flag_within;
+ if (n->prio == 2)
+ annotated_cnt++;
+ }
+ else {
+ gave_up_on = c;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ for (cur_match = 0; cur_match < match_cnt; cur_match++) {
+ struct possible_tag *t = &all_matches[cur_match];
+ if (!(c->object.flags & t->flag_within))
+ t->depth++;
+ }
+ if (annotated_cnt && !list) {
+ if (debug)
+ fprintf(stderr, _("finished search at %s\n"),
+ oid_to_hex(&c->object.oid));
+ break;
+ }
+ while (parents) {
+ struct commit *p = parents->item;
+ parse_commit(p);
+ if (!(p->object.flags & SEEN))
+ commit_list_insert_by_date(p, &list);
+ p->object.flags |= c->object.flags;
+ parents = parents->next;
+
+ if (first_parent)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!match_cnt) {
+ struct object_id *oid = &cmit->object.oid;
+ if (always) {
+ printf("%s", find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev));
+ if (dirty)
+ printf("%s", dirty);
+ printf("\n");
+ return;
+ }
+ if (unannotated_cnt)
+ die(_("No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
+ "However, there were unannotated tags: try --tags."),
+ oid_to_hex(oid));
+ else
+ die(_("No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
+ "Try --always, or create some tags."),
+ oid_to_hex(oid));
+ }
+
+ QSORT(all_matches, match_cnt, compare_pt);
+
+ if (gave_up_on) {
+ commit_list_insert_by_date(gave_up_on, &list);
+ seen_commits--;
+ }
+ seen_commits += finish_depth_computation(&list, &all_matches[0]);
+ free_commit_list(list);
+
+ if (debug) {
+ for (cur_match = 0; cur_match < match_cnt; cur_match++) {
+ struct possible_tag *t = &all_matches[cur_match];
+ fprintf(stderr, " %-11s %8d %s\n",
+ prio_names[t->name->prio],
+ t->depth, t->name->path);
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, _("traversed %lu commits\n"), seen_commits);
+ if (gave_up_on) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ _("more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
+ "gave up search at %s\n"),
+ max_candidates, max_candidates,
+ oid_to_hex(&gave_up_on->object.oid));
+ }
+ }
+
+ display_name(all_matches[0].name);
+ if (abbrev)
+ show_suffix(all_matches[0].depth, cmit->object.oid.hash);
+ if (dirty)
+ printf("%s", dirty);
+ printf("\n");
+
+ if (!last_one)
+ clear_commit_marks(cmit, -1);
+}
+
+int cmd_describe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int contains = 0;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "contains", &contains, N_("find the tag that comes after the commit")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "debug", &debug, N_("debug search strategy on stderr")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &all, N_("use any ref")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "tags", &tags, N_("use any tag, even unannotated")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "long", &longformat, N_("always use long format")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "first-parent", &first_parent, N_("only follow first parent")),
+ OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "exact-match", &max_candidates,
+ N_("only output exact matches"), 0),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "candidates", &max_candidates,
+ N_("consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "match", &pattern, N_("pattern"),
+ N_("only consider tags matching <pattern>")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "always", &always,
+ N_("show abbreviated commit object as fallback")),
+ {OPTION_STRING, 0, "dirty", &dirty, N_("mark"),
+ N_("append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "-dirty"},
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, describe_usage, 0);
+ if (abbrev < 0)
+ abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
+
+ if (max_candidates < 0)
+ max_candidates = 0;
+ else if (max_candidates > MAX_TAGS)
+ max_candidates = MAX_TAGS;
+
+ save_commit_buffer = 0;
+
+ if (longformat && abbrev == 0)
+ die(_("--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"));
+
+ if (contains) {
+ struct argv_array args;
+
+ argv_array_init(&args);
+ argv_array_pushl(&args, "name-rev",
+ "--peel-tag", "--name-only", "--no-undefined",
+ NULL);
+ if (always)
+ argv_array_push(&args, "--always");
+ if (!all) {
+ argv_array_push(&args, "--tags");
+ if (pattern)
+ argv_array_pushf(&args, "--refs=refs/tags/%s", pattern);
+ }
+ if (argc)
+ argv_array_pushv(&args, argv);
+ else
+ argv_array_push(&args, "HEAD");
+ return cmd_name_rev(args.argc, args.argv, prefix);
+ }
+
+ hashmap_init(&names, (hashmap_cmp_fn) commit_name_cmp, 0);
+ for_each_rawref(get_name, NULL);
+ if (!names.size && !always)
+ die(_("No names found, cannot describe anything."));
+
+ if (argc == 0) {
+ if (dirty) {
+ static struct lock_file index_lock;
+ int fd;
+
+ read_cache_preload(NULL);
+ refresh_index(&the_index, REFRESH_QUIET|REFRESH_UNMERGED,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL);
+ fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 0);
+ if (0 <= fd)
+ update_index_if_able(&the_index, &index_lock);
+
+ if (!cmd_diff_index(ARRAY_SIZE(diff_index_args) - 1,
+ diff_index_args, prefix))
+ dirty = NULL;
+ }
+ describe("HEAD", 1);
+ } else if (dirty) {
+ die(_("--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"));
+ } else {
+ while (argc-- > 0)
+ describe(*argv++, argc == 0);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/diff-files.c b/builtin/diff-files.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..15c61fd8d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/diff-files.c
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - The information manager from hell
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+
+static const char diff_files_usage[] =
+"git diff-files [-q] [-0 | -1 | -2 | -3 | -c | --cc] [<common-diff-options>] [<path>...]"
+COMMON_DIFF_OPTIONS_HELP;
+
+int cmd_diff_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct rev_info rev;
+ int result;
+ unsigned options = 0;
+
+ init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+ gitmodules_config();
+ git_config(git_diff_basic_config, NULL); /* no "diff" UI options */
+ rev.abbrev = 0;
+ precompose_argv(argc, argv);
+
+ argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
+ while (1 < argc && argv[1][0] == '-') {
+ if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--base"))
+ rev.max_count = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--ours"))
+ rev.max_count = 2;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--theirs"))
+ rev.max_count = 3;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-q"))
+ options |= DIFF_SILENT_ON_REMOVED;
+ else
+ usage(diff_files_usage);
+ argv++; argc--;
+ }
+ if (!rev.diffopt.output_format)
+ rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure there are NO revision (i.e. pending object) parameter,
+ * rev.max_count is reasonable (0 <= n <= 3), and
+ * there is no other revision filtering parameters.
+ */
+ if (rev.pending.nr ||
+ rev.min_age != -1 || rev.max_age != -1 ||
+ 3 < rev.max_count)
+ usage(diff_files_usage);
+
+ /*
+ * "diff-files --base -p" should not combine merges because it
+ * was not asked to. "diff-files -c -p" should not densify
+ * (the user should ask with "diff-files --cc" explicitly).
+ */
+ if (rev.max_count == -1 && !rev.combine_merges &&
+ (rev.diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH))
+ rev.combine_merges = rev.dense_combined_merges = 1;
+
+ if (read_cache_preload(&rev.diffopt.pathspec) < 0) {
+ perror("read_cache_preload");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ result = run_diff_files(&rev, options);
+ return diff_result_code(&rev.diffopt, result);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/diff-index.c b/builtin/diff-index.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1af373d002
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/diff-index.c
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+
+static const char diff_cache_usage[] =
+"git diff-index [-m] [--cached] "
+"[<common-diff-options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
+COMMON_DIFF_OPTIONS_HELP;
+
+int cmd_diff_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct rev_info rev;
+ int cached = 0;
+ int i;
+ int result;
+
+ init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+ gitmodules_config();
+ git_config(git_diff_basic_config, NULL); /* no "diff" UI options */
+ rev.abbrev = 0;
+ precompose_argv(argc, argv);
+
+ argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--cached"))
+ cached = 1;
+ else
+ usage(diff_cache_usage);
+ }
+ if (!rev.diffopt.output_format)
+ rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure there is one revision (i.e. pending object),
+ * and there is no revision filtering parameters.
+ */
+ if (rev.pending.nr != 1 ||
+ rev.max_count != -1 || rev.min_age != -1 || rev.max_age != -1)
+ usage(diff_cache_usage);
+ if (!cached) {
+ setup_work_tree();
+ if (read_cache_preload(&rev.diffopt.pathspec) < 0) {
+ perror("read_cache_preload");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else if (read_cache() < 0) {
+ perror("read_cache");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ result = run_diff_index(&rev, cached);
+ return diff_result_code(&rev.diffopt, result);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/diff-tree.c b/builtin/diff-tree.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..806dd7a885
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/diff-tree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+
+static struct rev_info log_tree_opt;
+
+static int diff_tree_commit_sha1(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+ if (!commit)
+ return -1;
+ return log_tree_commit(&log_tree_opt, commit);
+}
+
+/* Diff one or more commits. */
+static int stdin_diff_commit(struct commit *commit, char *line, int len)
+{
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ if (isspace(line[40]) && !get_sha1_hex(line+41, sha1)) {
+ /* Graft the fake parents locally to the commit */
+ int pos = 41;
+ struct commit_list **pptr;
+
+ /* Free the real parent list */
+ free_commit_list(commit->parents);
+ commit->parents = NULL;
+ pptr = &(commit->parents);
+ while (line[pos] && !get_sha1_hex(line + pos, sha1)) {
+ struct commit *parent = lookup_commit(sha1);
+ if (parent) {
+ pptr = &commit_list_insert(parent, pptr)->next;
+ }
+ pos += 41;
+ }
+ }
+ return log_tree_commit(&log_tree_opt, commit);
+}
+
+/* Diff two trees. */
+static int stdin_diff_trees(struct tree *tree1, char *line, int len)
+{
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct tree *tree2;
+ if (len != 82 || !isspace(line[40]) || get_sha1_hex(line + 41, sha1))
+ return error("Need exactly two trees, separated by a space");
+ tree2 = lookup_tree(sha1);
+ if (!tree2 || parse_tree(tree2))
+ return -1;
+ printf("%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(&tree1->object.oid),
+ oid_to_hex(&tree2->object.oid));
+ diff_tree_sha1(tree1->object.oid.hash, tree2->object.oid.hash,
+ "", &log_tree_opt.diffopt);
+ log_tree_diff_flush(&log_tree_opt);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int diff_tree_stdin(char *line)
+{
+ int len = strlen(line);
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct object *obj;
+
+ if (!len || line[len-1] != '\n')
+ return -1;
+ line[len-1] = 0;
+ if (get_sha1_hex(line, sha1))
+ return -1;
+ obj = parse_object(sha1);
+ if (!obj)
+ return -1;
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
+ return stdin_diff_commit((struct commit *)obj, line, len);
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE)
+ return stdin_diff_trees((struct tree *)obj, line, len);
+ error("Object %s is a %s, not a commit or tree",
+ sha1_to_hex(sha1), typename(obj->type));
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static const char diff_tree_usage[] =
+"git diff-tree [--stdin] [-m] [-c] [--cc] [-s] [-v] [--pretty] [-t] [-r] [--root] "
+"[<common-diff-options>] <tree-ish> [<tree-ish>] [<path>...]\n"
+" -r diff recursively\n"
+" --root include the initial commit as diff against /dev/null\n"
+COMMON_DIFF_OPTIONS_HELP;
+
+static void diff_tree_tweak_rev(struct rev_info *rev, struct setup_revision_opt *opt)
+{
+ if (!rev->diffopt.output_format) {
+ if (rev->dense_combined_merges)
+ rev->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+ else
+ rev->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
+ }
+}
+
+int cmd_diff_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int nr_sha1;
+ char line[1000];
+ struct object *tree1, *tree2;
+ static struct rev_info *opt = &log_tree_opt;
+ struct setup_revision_opt s_r_opt;
+ int read_stdin = 0;
+
+ init_revisions(opt, prefix);
+ gitmodules_config();
+ git_config(git_diff_basic_config, NULL); /* no "diff" UI options */
+ opt->abbrev = 0;
+ opt->diff = 1;
+ opt->disable_stdin = 1;
+ memset(&s_r_opt, 0, sizeof(s_r_opt));
+ s_r_opt.tweak = diff_tree_tweak_rev;
+
+ precompose_argv(argc, argv);
+ argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, opt, &s_r_opt);
+
+ while (--argc > 0) {
+ const char *arg = *++argv;
+
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--stdin")) {
+ read_stdin = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ usage(diff_tree_usage);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * NOTE! We expect "a ^b" to be equal to "a..b", so we
+ * reverse the order of the objects if the second one
+ * is marked UNINTERESTING.
+ */
+ nr_sha1 = opt->pending.nr;
+ switch (nr_sha1) {
+ case 0:
+ if (!read_stdin)
+ usage(diff_tree_usage);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ tree1 = opt->pending.objects[0].item;
+ diff_tree_commit_sha1(tree1->oid.hash);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ tree1 = opt->pending.objects[0].item;
+ tree2 = opt->pending.objects[1].item;
+ if (tree2->flags & UNINTERESTING) {
+ struct object *tmp = tree2;
+ tree2 = tree1;
+ tree1 = tmp;
+ }
+ diff_tree_sha1(tree1->oid.hash,
+ tree2->oid.hash,
+ "", &opt->diffopt);
+ log_tree_diff_flush(opt);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (read_stdin) {
+ int saved_nrl = 0;
+ int saved_dcctc = 0;
+
+ if (opt->diffopt.detect_rename)
+ opt->diffopt.setup |= (DIFF_SETUP_USE_SIZE_CACHE |
+ DIFF_SETUP_USE_CACHE);
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin)) {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ if (get_sha1_hex(line, sha1)) {
+ fputs(line, stdout);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ }
+ else {
+ diff_tree_stdin(line);
+ if (saved_nrl < opt->diffopt.needed_rename_limit)
+ saved_nrl = opt->diffopt.needed_rename_limit;
+ if (opt->diffopt.degraded_cc_to_c)
+ saved_dcctc = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ opt->diffopt.degraded_cc_to_c = saved_dcctc;
+ opt->diffopt.needed_rename_limit = saved_nrl;
+ }
+
+ return diff_result_code(&opt->diffopt, 0);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/diff.c b/builtin/diff.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7f91f6d226
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/diff.c
@@ -0,0 +1,474 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git diff"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "color.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
+
+#define DIFF_NO_INDEX_EXPLICIT 1
+#define DIFF_NO_INDEX_IMPLICIT 2
+
+struct blobinfo {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ const char *name;
+ unsigned mode;
+};
+
+static const char builtin_diff_usage[] =
+"git diff [<options>] [<commit> [<commit>]] [--] [<path>...]";
+
+static void stuff_change(struct diff_options *opt,
+ unsigned old_mode, unsigned new_mode,
+ const unsigned char *old_sha1,
+ const unsigned char *new_sha1,
+ int old_sha1_valid,
+ int new_sha1_valid,
+ const char *old_name,
+ const char *new_name)
+{
+ struct diff_filespec *one, *two;
+
+ if (!is_null_sha1(old_sha1) && !is_null_sha1(new_sha1) &&
+ !hashcmp(old_sha1, new_sha1) && (old_mode == new_mode))
+ return;
+
+ if (DIFF_OPT_TST(opt, REVERSE_DIFF)) {
+ unsigned tmp;
+ const unsigned char *tmp_u;
+ const char *tmp_c;
+ tmp = old_mode; old_mode = new_mode; new_mode = tmp;
+ tmp_u = old_sha1; old_sha1 = new_sha1; new_sha1 = tmp_u;
+ tmp_c = old_name; old_name = new_name; new_name = tmp_c;
+ }
+
+ if (opt->prefix &&
+ (strncmp(old_name, opt->prefix, opt->prefix_length) ||
+ strncmp(new_name, opt->prefix, opt->prefix_length)))
+ return;
+
+ one = alloc_filespec(old_name);
+ two = alloc_filespec(new_name);
+ fill_filespec(one, old_sha1, old_sha1_valid, old_mode);
+ fill_filespec(two, new_sha1, new_sha1_valid, new_mode);
+
+ diff_queue(&diff_queued_diff, one, two);
+}
+
+static int builtin_diff_b_f(struct rev_info *revs,
+ int argc, const char **argv,
+ struct blobinfo *blob)
+{
+ /* Blob vs file in the working tree*/
+ struct stat st;
+ const char *path;
+
+ if (argc > 1)
+ usage(builtin_diff_usage);
+
+ GUARD_PATHSPEC(&revs->prune_data, PATHSPEC_FROMTOP | PATHSPEC_LITERAL);
+ path = revs->prune_data.items[0].match;
+
+ if (lstat(path, &st))
+ die_errno(_("failed to stat '%s'"), path);
+ if (!(S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)))
+ die(_("'%s': not a regular file or symlink"), path);
+
+ diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(&revs->diffopt, "o/", "w/");
+
+ if (blob[0].mode == S_IFINVALID)
+ blob[0].mode = canon_mode(st.st_mode);
+
+ stuff_change(&revs->diffopt,
+ blob[0].mode, canon_mode(st.st_mode),
+ blob[0].sha1, null_sha1,
+ 1, 0,
+ path, path);
+ diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
+ diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int builtin_diff_blobs(struct rev_info *revs,
+ int argc, const char **argv,
+ struct blobinfo *blob)
+{
+ unsigned mode = canon_mode(S_IFREG | 0644);
+
+ if (argc > 1)
+ usage(builtin_diff_usage);
+
+ if (blob[0].mode == S_IFINVALID)
+ blob[0].mode = mode;
+
+ if (blob[1].mode == S_IFINVALID)
+ blob[1].mode = mode;
+
+ stuff_change(&revs->diffopt,
+ blob[0].mode, blob[1].mode,
+ blob[0].sha1, blob[1].sha1,
+ 1, 1,
+ blob[0].name, blob[1].name);
+ diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
+ diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int builtin_diff_index(struct rev_info *revs,
+ int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ int cached = 0;
+ while (1 < argc) {
+ const char *arg = argv[1];
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--cached") || !strcmp(arg, "--staged"))
+ cached = 1;
+ else
+ usage(builtin_diff_usage);
+ argv++; argc--;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Make sure there is one revision (i.e. pending object),
+ * and there is no revision filtering parameters.
+ */
+ if (revs->pending.nr != 1 ||
+ revs->max_count != -1 || revs->min_age != -1 ||
+ revs->max_age != -1)
+ usage(builtin_diff_usage);
+ if (!cached) {
+ setup_work_tree();
+ if (read_cache_preload(&revs->diffopt.pathspec) < 0) {
+ perror("read_cache_preload");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else if (read_cache() < 0) {
+ perror("read_cache");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return run_diff_index(revs, cached);
+}
+
+static int builtin_diff_tree(struct rev_info *revs,
+ int argc, const char **argv,
+ struct object_array_entry *ent0,
+ struct object_array_entry *ent1)
+{
+ const unsigned char *(sha1[2]);
+ int swap = 0;
+
+ if (argc > 1)
+ usage(builtin_diff_usage);
+
+ /*
+ * We saw two trees, ent0 and ent1. If ent1 is uninteresting,
+ * swap them.
+ */
+ if (ent1->item->flags & UNINTERESTING)
+ swap = 1;
+ sha1[swap] = ent0->item->oid.hash;
+ sha1[1 - swap] = ent1->item->oid.hash;
+ diff_tree_sha1(sha1[0], sha1[1], "", &revs->diffopt);
+ log_tree_diff_flush(revs);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int builtin_diff_combined(struct rev_info *revs,
+ int argc, const char **argv,
+ struct object_array_entry *ent,
+ int ents)
+{
+ struct sha1_array parents = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+ int i;
+
+ if (argc > 1)
+ usage(builtin_diff_usage);
+
+ if (!revs->dense_combined_merges && !revs->combine_merges)
+ revs->dense_combined_merges = revs->combine_merges = 1;
+ for (i = 1; i < ents; i++)
+ sha1_array_append(&parents, ent[i].item->oid.hash);
+ diff_tree_combined(ent[0].item->oid.hash, &parents,
+ revs->dense_combined_merges, revs);
+ sha1_array_clear(&parents);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void refresh_index_quietly(void)
+{
+ struct lock_file *lock_file;
+ int fd;
+
+ lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
+ fd = hold_locked_index(lock_file, 0);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return;
+ discard_cache();
+ read_cache();
+ refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET|REFRESH_UNMERGED);
+ update_index_if_able(&the_index, lock_file);
+}
+
+static int builtin_diff_files(struct rev_info *revs, int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ unsigned int options = 0;
+
+ while (1 < argc && argv[1][0] == '-') {
+ if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--base"))
+ revs->max_count = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--ours"))
+ revs->max_count = 2;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--theirs"))
+ revs->max_count = 3;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-q"))
+ options |= DIFF_SILENT_ON_REMOVED;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage(builtin_diff_usage);
+ else
+ return error(_("invalid option: %s"), argv[1]);
+ argv++; argc--;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * "diff --base" should not combine merges because it was not
+ * asked to. "diff -c" should not densify (if the user wants
+ * dense one, --cc can be explicitly asked for, or just rely
+ * on the default).
+ */
+ if (revs->max_count == -1 && !revs->combine_merges &&
+ (revs->diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH))
+ revs->combine_merges = revs->dense_combined_merges = 1;
+
+ setup_work_tree();
+ if (read_cache_preload(&revs->diffopt.pathspec) < 0) {
+ perror("read_cache_preload");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return run_diff_files(revs, options);
+}
+
+int cmd_diff(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct rev_info rev;
+ struct object_array ent = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
+ int blobs = 0, paths = 0;
+ struct blobinfo blob[2];
+ int nongit = 0, no_index = 0;
+ int result = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We could get N tree-ish in the rev.pending_objects list.
+ * Also there could be M blobs there, and P pathspecs.
+ *
+ * N=0, M=0:
+ * cache vs files (diff-files)
+ * N=0, M=2:
+ * compare two random blobs. P must be zero.
+ * N=0, M=1, P=1:
+ * compare a blob with a working tree file.
+ *
+ * N=1, M=0:
+ * tree vs cache (diff-index --cached)
+ *
+ * N=2, M=0:
+ * tree vs tree (diff-tree)
+ *
+ * N=0, M=0, P=2:
+ * compare two filesystem entities (aka --no-index).
+ *
+ * Other cases are errors.
+ */
+
+ /* Were we asked to do --no-index explicitly? */
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
+ i++;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--no-index"))
+ no_index = DIFF_NO_INDEX_EXPLICIT;
+ if (argv[i][0] != '-')
+ break;
+ }
+
+ prefix = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
+
+ if (!no_index) {
+ /*
+ * Treat git diff with at least one path outside of the
+ * repo the same as if the command would have been executed
+ * outside of a git repository. In this case it behaves
+ * the same way as "git diff --no-index <a> <b>", which acts
+ * as a colourful "diff" replacement.
+ */
+ if (nongit || ((argc == i + 2) &&
+ (!path_inside_repo(prefix, argv[i]) ||
+ !path_inside_repo(prefix, argv[i + 1]))))
+ no_index = DIFF_NO_INDEX_IMPLICIT;
+ }
+
+ if (!no_index)
+ gitmodules_config();
+ init_diff_ui_defaults();
+ git_config(git_diff_ui_config, NULL);
+ precompose_argv(argc, argv);
+
+ init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+
+ if (no_index && argc != i + 2) {
+ if (no_index == DIFF_NO_INDEX_IMPLICIT) {
+ /*
+ * There was no --no-index and there were not two
+ * paths. It is possible that the user intended
+ * to do an inside-repository operation.
+ */
+ fprintf(stderr, "Not a git repository\n");
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "To compare two paths outside a working tree:\n");
+ }
+ /* Give the usage message for non-repository usage and exit. */
+ usagef("git diff %s <path> <path>",
+ no_index == DIFF_NO_INDEX_EXPLICIT ?
+ "--no-index" : "[--no-index]");
+
+ }
+ if (no_index)
+ /* If this is a no-index diff, just run it and exit there. */
+ diff_no_index(&rev, argc, argv);
+
+ /* Otherwise, we are doing the usual "git" diff */
+ rev.diffopt.skip_stat_unmatch = !!diff_auto_refresh_index;
+
+ /* Scale to real terminal size and respect statGraphWidth config */
+ rev.diffopt.stat_width = -1;
+ rev.diffopt.stat_graph_width = -1;
+
+ /* Default to let external and textconv be used */
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, ALLOW_EXTERNAL);
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
+
+ if (nongit)
+ die(_("Not a git repository"));
+ argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
+ if (!rev.diffopt.output_format) {
+ rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+ diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt);
+ }
+
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, RECURSIVE);
+
+ setup_diff_pager(&rev.diffopt);
+
+ /*
+ * Do we have --cached and not have a pending object, then
+ * default to HEAD by hand. Eek.
+ */
+ if (!rev.pending.nr) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--"))
+ break;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "--cached") ||
+ !strcmp(arg, "--staged")) {
+ add_head_to_pending(&rev);
+ if (!rev.pending.nr) {
+ struct tree *tree;
+ tree = lookup_tree(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+ add_pending_object(&rev, &tree->object, "HEAD");
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rev.pending.nr; i++) {
+ struct object_array_entry *entry = &rev.pending.objects[i];
+ struct object *obj = entry->item;
+ const char *name = entry->name;
+ int flags = (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING);
+ if (!obj->parsed)
+ obj = parse_object(obj->oid.hash);
+ obj = deref_tag(obj, NULL, 0);
+ if (!obj)
+ die(_("invalid object '%s' given."), name);
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
+ obj = &((struct commit *)obj)->tree->object;
+
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
+ obj->flags |= flags;
+ add_object_array(obj, name, &ent);
+ } else if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB) {
+ if (2 <= blobs)
+ die(_("more than two blobs given: '%s'"), name);
+ hashcpy(blob[blobs].sha1, obj->oid.hash);
+ blob[blobs].name = name;
+ blob[blobs].mode = entry->mode;
+ blobs++;
+
+ } else {
+ die(_("unhandled object '%s' given."), name);
+ }
+ }
+ if (rev.prune_data.nr)
+ paths += rev.prune_data.nr;
+
+ /*
+ * Now, do the arguments look reasonable?
+ */
+ if (!ent.nr) {
+ switch (blobs) {
+ case 0:
+ result = builtin_diff_files(&rev, argc, argv);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ if (paths != 1)
+ usage(builtin_diff_usage);
+ result = builtin_diff_b_f(&rev, argc, argv, blob);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ if (paths)
+ usage(builtin_diff_usage);
+ result = builtin_diff_blobs(&rev, argc, argv, blob);
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage(builtin_diff_usage);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (blobs)
+ usage(builtin_diff_usage);
+ else if (ent.nr == 1)
+ result = builtin_diff_index(&rev, argc, argv);
+ else if (ent.nr == 2)
+ result = builtin_diff_tree(&rev, argc, argv,
+ &ent.objects[0], &ent.objects[1]);
+ else if (ent.objects[0].item->flags & UNINTERESTING) {
+ /*
+ * diff A...B where there is at least one merge base
+ * between A and B. We have ent.objects[0] ==
+ * merge-base, ent.objects[ents-2] == A, and
+ * ent.objects[ents-1] == B. Show diff between the
+ * base and B. Note that we pick one merge base at
+ * random if there are more than one.
+ */
+ result = builtin_diff_tree(&rev, argc, argv,
+ &ent.objects[0],
+ &ent.objects[ent.nr-1]);
+ } else
+ result = builtin_diff_combined(&rev, argc, argv,
+ ent.objects, ent.nr);
+ result = diff_result_code(&rev.diffopt, result);
+ if (1 < rev.diffopt.skip_stat_unmatch)
+ refresh_index_quietly();
+ return result;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/fast-export.c b/builtin/fast-export.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1e815b5577
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/fast-export.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1073 @@
+/*
+ * "git fast-export" builtin command
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Johannes E. Schindelin
+ */
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "decorate.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+
+static const char *fast_export_usage[] = {
+ N_("git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int progress;
+static enum { ABORT, VERBATIM, WARN, WARN_STRIP, STRIP } signed_tag_mode = ABORT;
+static enum { ERROR, DROP, REWRITE } tag_of_filtered_mode = ERROR;
+static int fake_missing_tagger;
+static int use_done_feature;
+static int no_data;
+static int full_tree;
+static struct string_list extra_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+static struct refspec *refspecs;
+static int refspecs_nr;
+static int anonymize;
+
+static int parse_opt_signed_tag_mode(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ if (unset || !strcmp(arg, "abort"))
+ signed_tag_mode = ABORT;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "verbatim") || !strcmp(arg, "ignore"))
+ signed_tag_mode = VERBATIM;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "warn"))
+ signed_tag_mode = WARN;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "warn-strip"))
+ signed_tag_mode = WARN_STRIP;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "strip"))
+ signed_tag_mode = STRIP;
+ else
+ return error("Unknown signed-tags mode: %s", arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_opt_tag_of_filtered_mode(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ if (unset || !strcmp(arg, "abort"))
+ tag_of_filtered_mode = ERROR;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "drop"))
+ tag_of_filtered_mode = DROP;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "rewrite"))
+ tag_of_filtered_mode = REWRITE;
+ else
+ return error("Unknown tag-of-filtered mode: %s", arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct decoration idnums;
+static uint32_t last_idnum;
+
+static int has_unshown_parent(struct commit *commit)
+{
+ struct commit_list *parent;
+
+ for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next)
+ if (!(parent->item->object.flags & SHOWN) &&
+ !(parent->item->object.flags & UNINTERESTING))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct anonymized_entry {
+ struct hashmap_entry hash;
+ const char *orig;
+ size_t orig_len;
+ const char *anon;
+ size_t anon_len;
+};
+
+static int anonymized_entry_cmp(const void *va, const void *vb,
+ const void *data)
+{
+ const struct anonymized_entry *a = va, *b = vb;
+ return a->orig_len != b->orig_len ||
+ memcmp(a->orig, b->orig, a->orig_len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Basically keep a cache of X->Y so that we can repeatedly replace
+ * the same anonymized string with another. The actual generation
+ * is farmed out to the generate function.
+ */
+static const void *anonymize_mem(struct hashmap *map,
+ void *(*generate)(const void *, size_t *),
+ const void *orig, size_t *len)
+{
+ struct anonymized_entry key, *ret;
+
+ if (!map->cmpfn)
+ hashmap_init(map, anonymized_entry_cmp, 0);
+
+ hashmap_entry_init(&key, memhash(orig, *len));
+ key.orig = orig;
+ key.orig_len = *len;
+ ret = hashmap_get(map, &key, NULL);
+
+ if (!ret) {
+ ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
+ hashmap_entry_init(&ret->hash, key.hash.hash);
+ ret->orig = xstrdup(orig);
+ ret->orig_len = *len;
+ ret->anon = generate(orig, len);
+ ret->anon_len = *len;
+ hashmap_put(map, ret);
+ }
+
+ *len = ret->anon_len;
+ return ret->anon;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We anonymize each component of a path individually,
+ * so that paths a/b and a/c will share a common root.
+ * The paths are cached via anonymize_mem so that repeated
+ * lookups for "a" will yield the same value.
+ */
+static void anonymize_path(struct strbuf *out, const char *path,
+ struct hashmap *map,
+ void *(*generate)(const void *, size_t *))
+{
+ while (*path) {
+ const char *end_of_component = strchrnul(path, '/');
+ size_t len = end_of_component - path;
+ const char *c = anonymize_mem(map, generate, path, &len);
+ strbuf_add(out, c, len);
+ path = end_of_component;
+ if (*path)
+ strbuf_addch(out, *path++);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Since intptr_t is C99, we do not use it here */
+static inline uint32_t *mark_to_ptr(uint32_t mark)
+{
+ return ((uint32_t *)NULL) + mark;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t ptr_to_mark(void * mark)
+{
+ return (uint32_t *)mark - (uint32_t *)NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void mark_object(struct object *object, uint32_t mark)
+{
+ add_decoration(&idnums, object, mark_to_ptr(mark));
+}
+
+static inline void mark_next_object(struct object *object)
+{
+ mark_object(object, ++last_idnum);
+}
+
+static int get_object_mark(struct object *object)
+{
+ void *decoration = lookup_decoration(&idnums, object);
+ if (!decoration)
+ return 0;
+ return ptr_to_mark(decoration);
+}
+
+static void show_progress(void)
+{
+ static int counter = 0;
+ if (!progress)
+ return;
+ if ((++counter % progress) == 0)
+ printf("progress %d objects\n", counter);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ideally we would want some transformation of the blob data here
+ * that is unreversible, but would still be the same size and have
+ * the same data relationship to other blobs (so that we get the same
+ * delta and packing behavior as the original). But the first and last
+ * requirements there are probably mutually exclusive, so let's take
+ * the easy way out for now, and just generate arbitrary content.
+ *
+ * There's no need to cache this result with anonymize_mem, since
+ * we already handle blob content caching with marks.
+ */
+static char *anonymize_blob(unsigned long *size)
+{
+ static int counter;
+ struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&out, "anonymous blob %d", counter++);
+ *size = out.len;
+ return strbuf_detach(&out, NULL);
+}
+
+static void export_blob(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ unsigned long size;
+ enum object_type type;
+ char *buf;
+ struct object *object;
+ int eaten;
+
+ if (no_data)
+ return;
+
+ if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
+ return;
+
+ object = lookup_object(sha1);
+ if (object && object->flags & SHOWN)
+ return;
+
+ if (anonymize) {
+ buf = anonymize_blob(&size);
+ object = (struct object *)lookup_blob(sha1);
+ eaten = 0;
+ } else {
+ buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+ if (!buf)
+ die ("Could not read blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ if (check_sha1_signature(sha1, buf, size, typename(type)) < 0)
+ die("sha1 mismatch in blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ object = parse_object_buffer(sha1, type, size, buf, &eaten);
+ }
+
+ if (!object)
+ die("Could not read blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+ mark_next_object(object);
+
+ printf("blob\nmark :%"PRIu32"\ndata %lu\n", last_idnum, size);
+ if (size && fwrite(buf, size, 1, stdout) != 1)
+ die_errno ("Could not write blob '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ printf("\n");
+
+ show_progress();
+
+ object->flags |= SHOWN;
+ if (!eaten)
+ free(buf);
+}
+
+static int depth_first(const void *a_, const void *b_)
+{
+ const struct diff_filepair *a = *((const struct diff_filepair **)a_);
+ const struct diff_filepair *b = *((const struct diff_filepair **)b_);
+ const char *name_a, *name_b;
+ int len_a, len_b, len;
+ int cmp;
+
+ name_a = a->one ? a->one->path : a->two->path;
+ name_b = b->one ? b->one->path : b->two->path;
+
+ len_a = strlen(name_a);
+ len_b = strlen(name_b);
+ len = (len_a < len_b) ? len_a : len_b;
+
+ /* strcmp will sort 'd' before 'd/e', we want 'd/e' before 'd' */
+ cmp = memcmp(name_a, name_b, len);
+ if (cmp)
+ return cmp;
+ cmp = len_b - len_a;
+ if (cmp)
+ return cmp;
+ /*
+ * Move 'R'ename entries last so that all references of the file
+ * appear in the output before it is renamed (e.g., when a file
+ * was copied and renamed in the same commit).
+ */
+ return (a->status == 'R') - (b->status == 'R');
+}
+
+static void print_path_1(const char *path)
+{
+ int need_quote = quote_c_style(path, NULL, NULL, 0);
+ if (need_quote)
+ quote_c_style(path, NULL, stdout, 0);
+ else if (strchr(path, ' '))
+ printf("\"%s\"", path);
+ else
+ printf("%s", path);
+}
+
+static void *anonymize_path_component(const void *path, size_t *len)
+{
+ static int counter;
+ struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&out, "path%d", counter++);
+ return strbuf_detach(&out, len);
+}
+
+static void print_path(const char *path)
+{
+ if (!anonymize)
+ print_path_1(path);
+ else {
+ static struct hashmap paths;
+ static struct strbuf anon = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ anonymize_path(&anon, path, &paths, anonymize_path_component);
+ print_path_1(anon.buf);
+ strbuf_reset(&anon);
+ }
+}
+
+static void *generate_fake_sha1(const void *old, size_t *len)
+{
+ static uint32_t counter = 1; /* avoid null sha1 */
+ unsigned char *out = xcalloc(20, 1);
+ put_be32(out + 16, counter++);
+ return out;
+}
+
+static const unsigned char *anonymize_sha1(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ static struct hashmap sha1s;
+ size_t len = 20;
+ return anonymize_mem(&sha1s, generate_fake_sha1, sha1, &len);
+}
+
+static void show_filemodify(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
+ struct diff_options *options, void *data)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Handle files below a directory first, in case they are all deleted
+ * and the directory changes to a file or symlink.
+ */
+ QSORT(q->queue, q->nr, depth_first);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+ struct diff_filespec *ospec = q->queue[i]->one;
+ struct diff_filespec *spec = q->queue[i]->two;
+
+ switch (q->queue[i]->status) {
+ case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
+ printf("D ");
+ print_path(spec->path);
+ putchar('\n');
+ break;
+
+ case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
+ case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
+ printf("%c ", q->queue[i]->status);
+ print_path(ospec->path);
+ putchar(' ');
+ print_path(spec->path);
+ putchar('\n');
+
+ if (!oidcmp(&ospec->oid, &spec->oid) &&
+ ospec->mode == spec->mode)
+ break;
+ /* fallthrough */
+
+ case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
+ case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
+ case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
+ /*
+ * Links refer to objects in another repositories;
+ * output the SHA-1 verbatim.
+ */
+ if (no_data || S_ISGITLINK(spec->mode))
+ printf("M %06o %s ", spec->mode,
+ sha1_to_hex(anonymize ?
+ anonymize_sha1(spec->oid.hash) :
+ spec->oid.hash));
+ else {
+ struct object *object = lookup_object(spec->oid.hash);
+ printf("M %06o :%d ", spec->mode,
+ get_object_mark(object));
+ }
+ print_path(spec->path);
+ putchar('\n');
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ die("Unexpected comparison status '%c' for %s, %s",
+ q->queue[i]->status,
+ ospec->path ? ospec->path : "none",
+ spec->path ? spec->path : "none");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *find_encoding(const char *begin, const char *end)
+{
+ const char *needle = "\nencoding ";
+ char *bol, *eol;
+
+ bol = memmem(begin, end ? end - begin : strlen(begin),
+ needle, strlen(needle));
+ if (!bol)
+ return git_commit_encoding;
+ bol += strlen(needle);
+ eol = strchrnul(bol, '\n');
+ *eol = '\0';
+ return bol;
+}
+
+static void *anonymize_ref_component(const void *old, size_t *len)
+{
+ static int counter;
+ struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&out, "ref%d", counter++);
+ return strbuf_detach(&out, len);
+}
+
+static const char *anonymize_refname(const char *refname)
+{
+ /*
+ * If any of these prefixes is found, we will leave it intact
+ * so that tags remain tags and so forth.
+ */
+ static const char *prefixes[] = {
+ "refs/heads/",
+ "refs/tags/",
+ "refs/remotes/",
+ "refs/"
+ };
+ static struct hashmap refs;
+ static struct strbuf anon = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * We also leave "master" as a special case, since it does not reveal
+ * anything interesting.
+ */
+ if (!strcmp(refname, "refs/heads/master"))
+ return refname;
+
+ strbuf_reset(&anon);
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(prefixes); i++) {
+ if (skip_prefix(refname, prefixes[i], &refname)) {
+ strbuf_addstr(&anon, prefixes[i]);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ anonymize_path(&anon, refname, &refs, anonymize_ref_component);
+ return anon.buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We do not even bother to cache commit messages, as they are unlikely
+ * to be repeated verbatim, and it is not that interesting when they are.
+ */
+static char *anonymize_commit_message(const char *old)
+{
+ static int counter;
+ return xstrfmt("subject %d\n\nbody\n", counter++);
+}
+
+static struct hashmap idents;
+static void *anonymize_ident(const void *old, size_t *len)
+{
+ static int counter;
+ struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&out, "User %d <user%d@example.com>", counter, counter);
+ counter++;
+ return strbuf_detach(&out, len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Our strategy here is to anonymize the names and email addresses,
+ * but keep timestamps intact, as they influence things like traversal
+ * order (and by themselves should not be too revealing).
+ */
+static void anonymize_ident_line(const char **beg, const char **end)
+{
+ static struct strbuf buffers[] = { STRBUF_INIT, STRBUF_INIT };
+ static unsigned which_buffer;
+
+ struct strbuf *out;
+ struct ident_split split;
+ const char *end_of_header;
+
+ out = &buffers[which_buffer++];
+ which_buffer %= ARRAY_SIZE(buffers);
+ strbuf_reset(out);
+
+ /* skip "committer", "author", "tagger", etc */
+ end_of_header = strchr(*beg, ' ');
+ if (!end_of_header)
+ die("BUG: malformed line fed to anonymize_ident_line: %.*s",
+ (int)(*end - *beg), *beg);
+ end_of_header++;
+ strbuf_add(out, *beg, end_of_header - *beg);
+
+ if (!split_ident_line(&split, end_of_header, *end - end_of_header) &&
+ split.date_begin) {
+ const char *ident;
+ size_t len;
+
+ len = split.mail_end - split.name_begin;
+ ident = anonymize_mem(&idents, anonymize_ident,
+ split.name_begin, &len);
+ strbuf_add(out, ident, len);
+ strbuf_addch(out, ' ');
+ strbuf_add(out, split.date_begin, split.tz_end - split.date_begin);
+ } else {
+ strbuf_addstr(out, "Malformed Ident <malformed@example.com> 0 -0000");
+ }
+
+ *beg = out->buf;
+ *end = out->buf + out->len;
+}
+
+static void handle_commit(struct commit *commit, struct rev_info *rev)
+{
+ int saved_output_format = rev->diffopt.output_format;
+ const char *commit_buffer;
+ const char *author, *author_end, *committer, *committer_end;
+ const char *encoding, *message;
+ char *reencoded = NULL;
+ struct commit_list *p;
+ const char *refname;
+ int i;
+
+ rev->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
+
+ parse_commit_or_die(commit);
+ commit_buffer = get_commit_buffer(commit, NULL);
+ author = strstr(commit_buffer, "\nauthor ");
+ if (!author)
+ die ("Could not find author in commit %s",
+ oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+ author++;
+ author_end = strchrnul(author, '\n');
+ committer = strstr(author_end, "\ncommitter ");
+ if (!committer)
+ die ("Could not find committer in commit %s",
+ oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+ committer++;
+ committer_end = strchrnul(committer, '\n');
+ message = strstr(committer_end, "\n\n");
+ encoding = find_encoding(committer_end, message);
+ if (message)
+ message += 2;
+
+ if (commit->parents &&
+ get_object_mark(&commit->parents->item->object) != 0 &&
+ !full_tree) {
+ parse_commit_or_die(commit->parents->item);
+ diff_tree_sha1(commit->parents->item->tree->object.oid.hash,
+ commit->tree->object.oid.hash, "", &rev->diffopt);
+ }
+ else
+ diff_root_tree_sha1(commit->tree->object.oid.hash,
+ "", &rev->diffopt);
+
+ /* Export the referenced blobs, and remember the marks. */
+ for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++)
+ if (!S_ISGITLINK(diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->mode))
+ export_blob(diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->oid.hash);
+
+ refname = commit->util;
+ if (anonymize) {
+ refname = anonymize_refname(refname);
+ anonymize_ident_line(&committer, &committer_end);
+ anonymize_ident_line(&author, &author_end);
+ }
+
+ mark_next_object(&commit->object);
+ if (anonymize)
+ reencoded = anonymize_commit_message(message);
+ else if (!is_encoding_utf8(encoding))
+ reencoded = reencode_string(message, "UTF-8", encoding);
+ if (!commit->parents)
+ printf("reset %s\n", refname);
+ printf("commit %s\nmark :%"PRIu32"\n%.*s\n%.*s\ndata %u\n%s",
+ refname, last_idnum,
+ (int)(author_end - author), author,
+ (int)(committer_end - committer), committer,
+ (unsigned)(reencoded
+ ? strlen(reencoded) : message
+ ? strlen(message) : 0),
+ reencoded ? reencoded : message ? message : "");
+ free(reencoded);
+ unuse_commit_buffer(commit, commit_buffer);
+
+ for (i = 0, p = commit->parents; p; p = p->next) {
+ int mark = get_object_mark(&p->item->object);
+ if (!mark)
+ continue;
+ if (i == 0)
+ printf("from :%d\n", mark);
+ else
+ printf("merge :%d\n", mark);
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ if (full_tree)
+ printf("deleteall\n");
+ log_tree_diff_flush(rev);
+ rev->diffopt.output_format = saved_output_format;
+
+ printf("\n");
+
+ show_progress();
+}
+
+static void *anonymize_tag(const void *old, size_t *len)
+{
+ static int counter;
+ struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&out, "tag message %d", counter++);
+ return strbuf_detach(&out, len);
+}
+
+static void handle_tail(struct object_array *commits, struct rev_info *revs)
+{
+ struct commit *commit;
+ while (commits->nr) {
+ commit = (struct commit *)commits->objects[commits->nr - 1].item;
+ if (has_unshown_parent(commit))
+ return;
+ handle_commit(commit, revs);
+ commits->nr--;
+ }
+}
+
+static void handle_tag(const char *name, struct tag *tag)
+{
+ unsigned long size;
+ enum object_type type;
+ char *buf;
+ const char *tagger, *tagger_end, *message;
+ size_t message_size = 0;
+ struct object *tagged;
+ int tagged_mark;
+ struct commit *p;
+
+ /* Trees have no identifier in fast-export output, thus we have no way
+ * to output tags of trees, tags of tags of trees, etc. Simply omit
+ * such tags.
+ */
+ tagged = tag->tagged;
+ while (tagged->type == OBJ_TAG) {
+ tagged = ((struct tag *)tagged)->tagged;
+ }
+ if (tagged->type == OBJ_TREE) {
+ warning("Omitting tag %s,\nsince tags of trees (or tags of tags of trees, etc.) are not supported.",
+ oid_to_hex(&tag->object.oid));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ buf = read_sha1_file(tag->object.oid.hash, &type, &size);
+ if (!buf)
+ die ("Could not read tag %s", oid_to_hex(&tag->object.oid));
+ message = memmem(buf, size, "\n\n", 2);
+ if (message) {
+ message += 2;
+ message_size = strlen(message);
+ }
+ tagger = memmem(buf, message ? message - buf : size, "\ntagger ", 8);
+ if (!tagger) {
+ if (fake_missing_tagger)
+ tagger = "tagger Unspecified Tagger "
+ "<unspecified-tagger> 0 +0000";
+ else
+ tagger = "";
+ tagger_end = tagger + strlen(tagger);
+ } else {
+ tagger++;
+ tagger_end = strchrnul(tagger, '\n');
+ if (anonymize)
+ anonymize_ident_line(&tagger, &tagger_end);
+ }
+
+ if (anonymize) {
+ name = anonymize_refname(name);
+ if (message) {
+ static struct hashmap tags;
+ message = anonymize_mem(&tags, anonymize_tag,
+ message, &message_size);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* handle signed tags */
+ if (message) {
+ const char *signature = strstr(message,
+ "\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\n");
+ if (signature)
+ switch(signed_tag_mode) {
+ case ABORT:
+ die ("Encountered signed tag %s; use "
+ "--signed-tags=<mode> to handle it.",
+ oid_to_hex(&tag->object.oid));
+ case WARN:
+ warning ("Exporting signed tag %s",
+ oid_to_hex(&tag->object.oid));
+ /* fallthru */
+ case VERBATIM:
+ break;
+ case WARN_STRIP:
+ warning ("Stripping signature from tag %s",
+ oid_to_hex(&tag->object.oid));
+ /* fallthru */
+ case STRIP:
+ message_size = signature + 1 - message;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* handle tag->tagged having been filtered out due to paths specified */
+ tagged = tag->tagged;
+ tagged_mark = get_object_mark(tagged);
+ if (!tagged_mark) {
+ switch(tag_of_filtered_mode) {
+ case ABORT:
+ die ("Tag %s tags unexported object; use "
+ "--tag-of-filtered-object=<mode> to handle it.",
+ oid_to_hex(&tag->object.oid));
+ case DROP:
+ /* Ignore this tag altogether */
+ return;
+ case REWRITE:
+ if (tagged->type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
+ die ("Tag %s tags unexported %s!",
+ oid_to_hex(&tag->object.oid),
+ typename(tagged->type));
+ }
+ p = (struct commit *)tagged;
+ for (;;) {
+ if (p->parents && p->parents->next)
+ break;
+ if (p->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
+ break;
+ if (!(p->object.flags & TREESAME))
+ break;
+ if (!p->parents)
+ die ("Can't find replacement commit for tag %s\n",
+ oid_to_hex(&tag->object.oid));
+ p = p->parents->item;
+ }
+ tagged_mark = get_object_mark(&p->object);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (starts_with(name, "refs/tags/"))
+ name += 10;
+ printf("tag %s\nfrom :%d\n%.*s%sdata %d\n%.*s\n",
+ name, tagged_mark,
+ (int)(tagger_end - tagger), tagger,
+ tagger == tagger_end ? "" : "\n",
+ (int)message_size, (int)message_size, message ? message : "");
+}
+
+static struct commit *get_commit(struct rev_cmdline_entry *e, char *full_name)
+{
+ switch (e->item->type) {
+ case OBJ_COMMIT:
+ return (struct commit *)e->item;
+ case OBJ_TAG: {
+ struct tag *tag = (struct tag *)e->item;
+
+ /* handle nested tags */
+ while (tag && tag->object.type == OBJ_TAG) {
+ parse_object(tag->object.oid.hash);
+ string_list_append(&extra_refs, full_name)->util = tag;
+ tag = (struct tag *)tag->tagged;
+ }
+ if (!tag)
+ die("Tag %s points nowhere?", e->name);
+ return (struct commit *)tag;
+ break;
+ }
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void get_tags_and_duplicates(struct rev_cmdline_info *info)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < info->nr; i++) {
+ struct rev_cmdline_entry *e = info->rev + i;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct commit *commit;
+ char *full_name;
+
+ if (e->flags & UNINTERESTING)
+ continue;
+
+ if (dwim_ref(e->name, strlen(e->name), sha1, &full_name) != 1)
+ continue;
+
+ if (refspecs) {
+ char *private;
+ private = apply_refspecs(refspecs, refspecs_nr, full_name);
+ if (private) {
+ free(full_name);
+ full_name = private;
+ }
+ }
+
+ commit = get_commit(e, full_name);
+ if (!commit) {
+ warning("%s: Unexpected object of type %s, skipping.",
+ e->name,
+ typename(e->item->type));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ switch(commit->object.type) {
+ case OBJ_COMMIT:
+ break;
+ case OBJ_BLOB:
+ export_blob(commit->object.oid.hash);
+ continue;
+ default: /* OBJ_TAG (nested tags) is already handled */
+ warning("Tag points to object of unexpected type %s, skipping.",
+ typename(commit->object.type));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This ref will not be updated through a commit, lets make
+ * sure it gets properly updated eventually.
+ */
+ if (commit->util || commit->object.flags & SHOWN)
+ string_list_append(&extra_refs, full_name)->util = commit;
+ if (!commit->util)
+ commit->util = full_name;
+ }
+}
+
+static void handle_tags_and_duplicates(void)
+{
+ struct commit *commit;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = extra_refs.nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ const char *name = extra_refs.items[i].string;
+ struct object *object = extra_refs.items[i].util;
+ switch (object->type) {
+ case OBJ_TAG:
+ handle_tag(name, (struct tag *)object);
+ break;
+ case OBJ_COMMIT:
+ if (anonymize)
+ name = anonymize_refname(name);
+ /* create refs pointing to already seen commits */
+ commit = (struct commit *)object;
+ printf("reset %s\nfrom :%d\n\n", name,
+ get_object_mark(&commit->object));
+ show_progress();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void export_marks(char *file)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ uint32_t mark;
+ struct object_decoration *deco = idnums.hash;
+ FILE *f;
+ int e = 0;
+
+ f = fopen_for_writing(file);
+ if (!f)
+ die_errno("Unable to open marks file %s for writing.", file);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < idnums.size; i++) {
+ if (deco->base && deco->base->type == 1) {
+ mark = ptr_to_mark(deco->decoration);
+ if (fprintf(f, ":%"PRIu32" %s\n", mark,
+ oid_to_hex(&deco->base->oid)) < 0) {
+ e = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ deco++;
+ }
+
+ e |= ferror(f);
+ e |= fclose(f);
+ if (e)
+ error("Unable to write marks file %s.", file);
+}
+
+static void import_marks(char *input_file)
+{
+ char line[512];
+ FILE *f = fopen(input_file, "r");
+ if (!f)
+ die_errno("cannot read '%s'", input_file);
+
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
+ uint32_t mark;
+ char *line_end, *mark_end;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct object *object;
+ struct commit *commit;
+ enum object_type type;
+
+ line_end = strchr(line, '\n');
+ if (line[0] != ':' || !line_end)
+ die("corrupt mark line: %s", line);
+ *line_end = '\0';
+
+ mark = strtoumax(line + 1, &mark_end, 10);
+ if (!mark || mark_end == line + 1
+ || *mark_end != ' ' || get_sha1_hex(mark_end + 1, sha1))
+ die("corrupt mark line: %s", line);
+
+ if (last_idnum < mark)
+ last_idnum = mark;
+
+ type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+ if (type < 0)
+ die("object not found: %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+ if (type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+ /* only commits */
+ continue;
+
+ commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+ if (!commit)
+ die("not a commit? can't happen: %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+ object = &commit->object;
+
+ if (object->flags & SHOWN)
+ error("Object %s already has a mark", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+ mark_object(object, mark);
+
+ object->flags |= SHOWN;
+ }
+ fclose(f);
+}
+
+static void handle_deletes(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < refspecs_nr; i++) {
+ struct refspec *refspec = &refspecs[i];
+ if (*refspec->src)
+ continue;
+
+ printf("reset %s\nfrom %s\n\n",
+ refspec->dst, sha1_to_hex(null_sha1));
+ }
+}
+
+int cmd_fast_export(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct rev_info revs;
+ struct object_array commits = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
+ struct commit *commit;
+ char *export_filename = NULL, *import_filename = NULL;
+ uint32_t lastimportid;
+ struct string_list refspecs_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "progress", &progress,
+ N_("show progress after <n> objects")),
+ OPT_CALLBACK(0, "signed-tags", &signed_tag_mode, N_("mode"),
+ N_("select handling of signed tags"),
+ parse_opt_signed_tag_mode),
+ OPT_CALLBACK(0, "tag-of-filtered-object", &tag_of_filtered_mode, N_("mode"),
+ N_("select handling of tags that tag filtered objects"),
+ parse_opt_tag_of_filtered_mode),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "export-marks", &export_filename, N_("file"),
+ N_("Dump marks to this file")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "import-marks", &import_filename, N_("file"),
+ N_("Import marks from this file")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "fake-missing-tagger", &fake_missing_tagger,
+ N_("Fake a tagger when tags lack one")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "full-tree", &full_tree,
+ N_("Output full tree for each commit")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "use-done-feature", &use_done_feature,
+ N_("Use the done feature to terminate the stream")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "no-data", &no_data, N_("Skip output of blob data")),
+ OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "refspec", &refspecs_list, N_("refspec"),
+ N_("Apply refspec to exported refs")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "anonymize", &anonymize, N_("anonymize output")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ if (argc == 1)
+ usage_with_options (fast_export_usage, options);
+
+ /* we handle encodings */
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ init_revisions(&revs, prefix);
+ revs.topo_order = 1;
+ revs.show_source = 1;
+ revs.rewrite_parents = 1;
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, fast_export_usage,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN);
+ argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &revs, NULL);
+ if (argc > 1)
+ usage_with_options (fast_export_usage, options);
+
+ if (refspecs_list.nr) {
+ const char **refspecs_str;
+ int i;
+
+ ALLOC_ARRAY(refspecs_str, refspecs_list.nr);
+ for (i = 0; i < refspecs_list.nr; i++)
+ refspecs_str[i] = refspecs_list.items[i].string;
+
+ refspecs_nr = refspecs_list.nr;
+ refspecs = parse_fetch_refspec(refspecs_nr, refspecs_str);
+
+ string_list_clear(&refspecs_list, 1);
+ free(refspecs_str);
+ }
+
+ if (use_done_feature)
+ printf("feature done\n");
+
+ if (import_filename)
+ import_marks(import_filename);
+ lastimportid = last_idnum;
+
+ if (import_filename && revs.prune_data.nr)
+ full_tree = 1;
+
+ get_tags_and_duplicates(&revs.cmdline);
+
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
+ die("revision walk setup failed");
+ revs.diffopt.format_callback = show_filemodify;
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs.diffopt, RECURSIVE);
+ while ((commit = get_revision(&revs))) {
+ if (has_unshown_parent(commit)) {
+ add_object_array(&commit->object, NULL, &commits);
+ }
+ else {
+ handle_commit(commit, &revs);
+ handle_tail(&commits, &revs);
+ }
+ }
+
+ handle_tags_and_duplicates();
+ handle_deletes();
+
+ if (export_filename && lastimportid != last_idnum)
+ export_marks(export_filename);
+
+ if (use_done_feature)
+ printf("done\n");
+
+ free_refspec(refspecs_nr, refspecs);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/fetch-pack.c b/builtin/fetch-pack.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cfe9e447c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/fetch-pack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "pkt-line.h"
+#include "fetch-pack.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "connect.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
+
+static const char fetch_pack_usage[] =
+"git fetch-pack [--all] [--stdin] [--quiet | -q] [--keep | -k] [--thin] "
+"[--include-tag] [--upload-pack=<git-upload-pack>] [--depth=<n>] "
+"[--no-progress] [--diag-url] [-v] [<host>:]<directory> [<refs>...]";
+
+static void add_sought_entry(struct ref ***sought, int *nr, int *alloc,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ struct ref *ref;
+ struct object_id oid;
+
+ if (!get_oid_hex(name, &oid)) {
+ if (name[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] == ' ') {
+ /* <sha1> <ref>, find refname */
+ name += GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1;
+ } else if (name[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] == '\0') {
+ ; /* <sha1>, leave sha1 as name */
+ } else {
+ /* <ref>, clear cruft from oid */
+ oidclr(&oid);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* <ref>, clear cruft from get_oid_hex */
+ oidclr(&oid);
+ }
+
+ ref = alloc_ref(name);
+ oidcpy(&ref->old_oid, &oid);
+ (*nr)++;
+ ALLOC_GROW(*sought, *nr, *alloc);
+ (*sought)[*nr - 1] = ref;
+}
+
+int cmd_fetch_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i, ret;
+ struct ref *ref = NULL;
+ const char *dest = NULL;
+ struct ref **sought = NULL;
+ int nr_sought = 0, alloc_sought = 0;
+ int fd[2];
+ char *pack_lockfile = NULL;
+ char **pack_lockfile_ptr = NULL;
+ struct child_process *conn;
+ struct fetch_pack_args args;
+ struct sha1_array shallow = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+ struct string_list deepen_not = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+
+ packet_trace_identity("fetch-pack");
+
+ memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
+ args.uploadpack = "git-upload-pack";
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc && *argv[i] == '-'; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+
+ if (skip_prefix(arg, "--upload-pack=", &arg)) {
+ args.uploadpack = arg;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (skip_prefix(arg, "--exec=", &arg)) {
+ args.uploadpack = arg;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--quiet", arg) || !strcmp("-q", arg)) {
+ args.quiet = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--keep", arg) || !strcmp("-k", arg)) {
+ args.lock_pack = args.keep_pack;
+ args.keep_pack = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--thin", arg)) {
+ args.use_thin_pack = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--include-tag", arg)) {
+ args.include_tag = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--all", arg)) {
+ args.fetch_all = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--stdin", arg)) {
+ args.stdin_refs = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--diag-url", arg)) {
+ args.diag_url = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("-v", arg)) {
+ args.verbose = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (skip_prefix(arg, "--depth=", &arg)) {
+ args.depth = strtol(arg, NULL, 0);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (skip_prefix(arg, "--shallow-since=", &arg)) {
+ args.deepen_since = xstrdup(arg);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (skip_prefix(arg, "--shallow-exclude=", &arg)) {
+ string_list_append(&deepen_not, arg);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--deepen-relative")) {
+ args.deepen_relative = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--no-progress", arg)) {
+ args.no_progress = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--stateless-rpc", arg)) {
+ args.stateless_rpc = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--lock-pack", arg)) {
+ args.lock_pack = 1;
+ pack_lockfile_ptr = &pack_lockfile;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--check-self-contained-and-connected", arg)) {
+ args.check_self_contained_and_connected = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--cloning", arg)) {
+ args.cloning = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp("--update-shallow", arg)) {
+ args.update_shallow = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ usage(fetch_pack_usage);
+ }
+ if (deepen_not.nr)
+ args.deepen_not = &deepen_not;
+
+ if (i < argc)
+ dest = argv[i++];
+ else
+ usage(fetch_pack_usage);
+
+ /*
+ * Copy refs from cmdline to growable list, then append any
+ * refs from the standard input:
+ */
+ for (; i < argc; i++)
+ add_sought_entry(&sought, &nr_sought, &alloc_sought, argv[i]);
+ if (args.stdin_refs) {
+ if (args.stateless_rpc) {
+ /* in stateless RPC mode we use pkt-line to read
+ * from stdin, until we get a flush packet
+ */
+ for (;;) {
+ char *line = packet_read_line(0, NULL);
+ if (!line)
+ break;
+ add_sought_entry(&sought, &nr_sought, &alloc_sought, line);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ /* read from stdin one ref per line, until EOF */
+ struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
+ while (strbuf_getline_lf(&line, stdin) != EOF)
+ add_sought_entry(&sought, &nr_sought, &alloc_sought, line.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&line);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (args.stateless_rpc) {
+ conn = NULL;
+ fd[0] = 0;
+ fd[1] = 1;
+ } else {
+ int flags = args.verbose ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0;
+ if (args.diag_url)
+ flags |= CONNECT_DIAG_URL;
+ conn = git_connect(fd, dest, args.uploadpack,
+ flags);
+ if (!conn)
+ return args.diag_url ? 0 : 1;
+ }
+ get_remote_heads(fd[0], NULL, 0, &ref, 0, NULL, &shallow);
+
+ ref = fetch_pack(&args, fd, conn, ref, dest, sought, nr_sought,
+ &shallow, pack_lockfile_ptr);
+ if (pack_lockfile) {
+ printf("lock %s\n", pack_lockfile);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ }
+ if (args.check_self_contained_and_connected &&
+ args.self_contained_and_connected) {
+ printf("connectivity-ok\n");
+ fflush(stdout);
+ }
+ close(fd[0]);
+ close(fd[1]);
+ if (finish_connect(conn))
+ return 1;
+
+ ret = !ref;
+
+ /*
+ * If the heads to pull were given, we should have consumed
+ * all of them by matching the remote. Otherwise, 'git fetch
+ * remote no-such-ref' would silently succeed without issuing
+ * an error.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_sought; i++) {
+ if (!sought[i] || sought[i]->matched)
+ continue;
+ error("no such remote ref %s", sought[i]->name);
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+
+ while (ref) {
+ printf("%s %s\n",
+ oid_to_hex(&ref->old_oid), ref->name);
+ ref = ref->next;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/fetch.c b/builtin/fetch.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f1570e3464
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/fetch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1403 @@
+/*
+ * "git fetch"
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "transport.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "sigchain.h"
+#include "submodule-config.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+#include "connected.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+
+static const char * const builtin_fetch_usage[] = {
+ N_("git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
+ N_("git fetch [<options>] <group>"),
+ N_("git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"),
+ N_("git fetch --all [<options>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+enum {
+ TAGS_UNSET = 0,
+ TAGS_DEFAULT = 1,
+ TAGS_SET = 2
+};
+
+static int fetch_prune_config = -1; /* unspecified */
+static int prune = -1; /* unspecified */
+#define PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT 0 /* do we prune by default? */
+
+static int all, append, dry_run, force, keep, multiple, update_head_ok, verbosity, deepen_relative;
+static int progress = -1, recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
+static int tags = TAGS_DEFAULT, unshallow, update_shallow, deepen;
+static int max_children = -1;
+static enum transport_family family;
+static const char *depth;
+static const char *deepen_since;
+static const char *upload_pack;
+static struct string_list deepen_not = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+static struct strbuf default_rla = STRBUF_INIT;
+static struct transport *gtransport;
+static struct transport *gsecondary;
+static const char *submodule_prefix = "";
+static const char *recurse_submodules_default;
+static int shown_url = 0;
+static int refmap_alloc, refmap_nr;
+static const char **refmap_array;
+
+static int option_parse_recurse_submodules(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ if (unset) {
+ recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
+ } else {
+ if (arg)
+ recurse_submodules = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(opt->long_name, arg);
+ else
+ recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int git_fetch_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(k, "fetch.prune")) {
+ fetch_prune_config = git_config_bool(k, v);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return git_default_config(k, v, cb);
+}
+
+static int parse_refmap_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ ALLOC_GROW(refmap_array, refmap_nr + 1, refmap_alloc);
+
+ /*
+ * "git fetch --refmap='' origin foo"
+ * can be used to tell the command not to store anywhere
+ */
+ if (*arg)
+ refmap_array[refmap_nr++] = arg;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct option builtin_fetch_options[] = {
+ OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &all,
+ N_("fetch from all remotes")),
+ OPT_BOOL('a', "append", &append,
+ N_("append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "upload-pack", &upload_pack, N_("path"),
+ N_("path to upload pack on remote end")),
+ OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force overwrite of local branch")),
+ OPT_BOOL('m', "multiple", &multiple,
+ N_("fetch from multiple remotes")),
+ OPT_SET_INT('t', "tags", &tags,
+ N_("fetch all tags and associated objects"), TAGS_SET),
+ OPT_SET_INT('n', NULL, &tags,
+ N_("do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"), TAGS_UNSET),
+ OPT_INTEGER('j', "jobs", &max_children,
+ N_("number of submodules fetched in parallel")),
+ OPT_BOOL('p', "prune", &prune,
+ N_("prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", NULL, N_("on-demand"),
+ N_("control recursive fetching of submodules"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_recurse_submodules },
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "dry-run", &dry_run,
+ N_("dry run")),
+ OPT_BOOL('k', "keep", &keep, N_("keep downloaded pack")),
+ OPT_BOOL('u', "update-head-ok", &update_head_ok,
+ N_("allow updating of HEAD ref")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("depth"),
+ N_("deepen history of shallow clone")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "shallow-since", &deepen_since, N_("time"),
+ N_("deepen history of shallow repository based on time")),
+ OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "shallow-exclude", &deepen_not, N_("revision"),
+ N_("deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev")),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "deepen", &deepen_relative,
+ N_("deepen history of shallow clone")),
+ { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "unshallow", &unshallow, NULL,
+ N_("convert to a complete repository"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, 1 },
+ { OPTION_STRING, 0, "submodule-prefix", &submodule_prefix, N_("dir"),
+ N_("prepend this to submodule path output"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
+ { OPTION_STRING, 0, "recurse-submodules-default",
+ &recurse_submodules_default, NULL,
+ N_("default mode for recursion"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "update-shallow", &update_shallow,
+ N_("accept refs that update .git/shallow")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "refmap", NULL, N_("refmap"),
+ N_("specify fetch refmap"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_refmap_arg },
+ OPT_SET_INT('4', "ipv4", &family, N_("use IPv4 addresses only"),
+ TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV4),
+ OPT_SET_INT('6', "ipv6", &family, N_("use IPv6 addresses only"),
+ TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV6),
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+static void unlock_pack(void)
+{
+ if (gtransport)
+ transport_unlock_pack(gtransport);
+ if (gsecondary)
+ transport_unlock_pack(gsecondary);
+}
+
+static void unlock_pack_on_signal(int signo)
+{
+ unlock_pack();
+ sigchain_pop(signo);
+ raise(signo);
+}
+
+static void add_merge_config(struct ref **head,
+ const struct ref *remote_refs,
+ struct branch *branch,
+ struct ref ***tail)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < branch->merge_nr; i++) {
+ struct ref *rm, **old_tail = *tail;
+ struct refspec refspec;
+
+ for (rm = *head; rm; rm = rm->next) {
+ if (branch_merge_matches(branch, i, rm->name)) {
+ rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (rm)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Not fetched to a remote-tracking branch? We need to fetch
+ * it anyway to allow this branch's "branch.$name.merge"
+ * to be honored by 'git pull', but we do not have to
+ * fail if branch.$name.merge is misconfigured to point
+ * at a nonexisting branch. If we were indeed called by
+ * 'git pull', it will notice the misconfiguration because
+ * there is no entry in the resulting FETCH_HEAD marked
+ * for merging.
+ */
+ memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
+ refspec.src = branch->merge[i]->src;
+ get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspec, tail, 1);
+ for (rm = *old_tail; rm; rm = rm->next)
+ rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
+ }
+}
+
+static int add_existing(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+ int flag, void *cbdata)
+{
+ struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cbdata;
+ struct string_list_item *item = string_list_insert(list, refname);
+ struct object_id *old_oid = xmalloc(sizeof(*old_oid));
+
+ oidcpy(old_oid, oid);
+ item->util = old_oid;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int will_fetch(struct ref **head, const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ struct ref *rm = *head;
+ while (rm) {
+ if (!hashcmp(rm->old_oid.hash, sha1))
+ return 1;
+ rm = rm->next;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void find_non_local_tags(struct transport *transport,
+ struct ref **head,
+ struct ref ***tail)
+{
+ struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ struct string_list remote_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ const struct ref *ref;
+ struct string_list_item *item = NULL;
+
+ for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
+ for (ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport); ref; ref = ref->next) {
+ if (!starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * The peeled ref always follows the matching base
+ * ref, so if we see a peeled ref that we don't want
+ * to fetch then we can mark the ref entry in the list
+ * as one to ignore by setting util to NULL.
+ */
+ if (ends_with(ref->name, "^{}")) {
+ if (item &&
+ !has_object_file_with_flags(&ref->old_oid, HAS_SHA1_QUICK) &&
+ !will_fetch(head, ref->old_oid.hash) &&
+ !has_sha1_file_with_flags(item->util, HAS_SHA1_QUICK) &&
+ !will_fetch(head, item->util))
+ item->util = NULL;
+ item = NULL;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If item is non-NULL here, then we previously saw a
+ * ref not followed by a peeled reference, so we need
+ * to check if it is a lightweight tag that we want to
+ * fetch.
+ */
+ if (item &&
+ !has_sha1_file_with_flags(item->util, HAS_SHA1_QUICK) &&
+ !will_fetch(head, item->util))
+ item->util = NULL;
+
+ item = NULL;
+
+ /* skip duplicates and refs that we already have */
+ if (string_list_has_string(&remote_refs, ref->name) ||
+ string_list_has_string(&existing_refs, ref->name))
+ continue;
+
+ item = string_list_insert(&remote_refs, ref->name);
+ item->util = (void *)&ref->old_oid;
+ }
+ string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
+
+ /*
+ * We may have a final lightweight tag that needs to be
+ * checked to see if it needs fetching.
+ */
+ if (item &&
+ !has_sha1_file_with_flags(item->util, HAS_SHA1_QUICK) &&
+ !will_fetch(head, item->util))
+ item->util = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * For all the tags in the remote_refs string list,
+ * add them to the list of refs to be fetched
+ */
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &remote_refs) {
+ /* Unless we have already decided to ignore this item... */
+ if (item->util)
+ {
+ struct ref *rm = alloc_ref(item->string);
+ rm->peer_ref = alloc_ref(item->string);
+ oidcpy(&rm->old_oid, item->util);
+ **tail = rm;
+ *tail = &rm->next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ string_list_clear(&remote_refs, 0);
+}
+
+static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct transport *transport,
+ struct refspec *refspecs, int refspec_count,
+ int tags, int *autotags)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct ref *rm;
+ struct ref *ref_map = NULL;
+ struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
+
+ /* opportunistically-updated references: */
+ struct ref *orefs = NULL, **oref_tail = &orefs;
+
+ const struct ref *remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
+
+ if (refspec_count) {
+ struct refspec *fetch_refspec;
+ int fetch_refspec_nr;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < refspec_count; i++) {
+ get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspecs[i], &tail, 0);
+ if (refspecs[i].dst && refspecs[i].dst[0])
+ *autotags = 1;
+ }
+ /* Merge everything on the command line (but not --tags) */
+ for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next)
+ rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
+
+ /*
+ * For any refs that we happen to be fetching via
+ * command-line arguments, the destination ref might
+ * have been missing or have been different than the
+ * remote-tracking ref that would be derived from the
+ * configured refspec. In these cases, we want to
+ * take the opportunity to update their configured
+ * remote-tracking reference. However, we do not want
+ * to mention these entries in FETCH_HEAD at all, as
+ * they would simply be duplicates of existing
+ * entries, so we set them FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE below.
+ *
+ * We compute these entries now, based only on the
+ * refspecs specified on the command line. But we add
+ * them to the list following the refspecs resulting
+ * from the tags option so that one of the latter,
+ * which has FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE, is not removed
+ * by ref_remove_duplicates() in favor of one of these
+ * opportunistic entries with FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE.
+ */
+ if (refmap_array) {
+ fetch_refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(refmap_nr, refmap_array);
+ fetch_refspec_nr = refmap_nr;
+ } else {
+ fetch_refspec = transport->remote->fetch;
+ fetch_refspec_nr = transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < fetch_refspec_nr; i++)
+ get_fetch_map(ref_map, &fetch_refspec[i], &oref_tail, 1);
+ } else if (refmap_array) {
+ die("--refmap option is only meaningful with command-line refspec(s).");
+ } else {
+ /* Use the defaults */
+ struct remote *remote = transport->remote;
+ struct branch *branch = branch_get(NULL);
+ int has_merge = branch_has_merge_config(branch);
+ if (remote &&
+ (remote->fetch_refspec_nr ||
+ /* Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name */
+ (has_merge && !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name)))) {
+ for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
+ get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &remote->fetch[i], &tail, 0);
+ if (remote->fetch[i].dst &&
+ remote->fetch[i].dst[0])
+ *autotags = 1;
+ if (!i && !has_merge && ref_map &&
+ !remote->fetch[0].pattern)
+ ref_map->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
+ }
+ /*
+ * if the remote we're fetching from is the same
+ * as given in branch.<name>.remote, we add the
+ * ref given in branch.<name>.merge, too.
+ *
+ * Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name
+ */
+ if (has_merge &&
+ !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name))
+ add_merge_config(&ref_map, remote_refs, branch, &tail);
+ } else {
+ ref_map = get_remote_ref(remote_refs, "HEAD");
+ if (!ref_map)
+ die(_("Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"));
+ ref_map->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
+ tail = &ref_map->next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (tags == TAGS_SET)
+ /* also fetch all tags */
+ get_fetch_map(remote_refs, tag_refspec, &tail, 0);
+ else if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && *autotags)
+ find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
+
+ /* Now append any refs to be updated opportunistically: */
+ *tail = orefs;
+ for (rm = orefs; rm; rm = rm->next) {
+ rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
+ tail = &rm->next;
+ }
+
+ return ref_remove_duplicates(ref_map);
+}
+
+#define STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER 1
+#define STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT 2
+
+static int s_update_ref(const char *action,
+ struct ref *ref,
+ int check_old)
+{
+ char msg[1024];
+ char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
+ struct ref_transaction *transaction;
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int ret, df_conflict = 0;
+
+ if (dry_run)
+ return 0;
+ if (!rla)
+ rla = default_rla.buf;
+ snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s", rla, action);
+
+ transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
+ if (!transaction ||
+ ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref->name,
+ ref->new_oid.hash,
+ check_old ? ref->old_oid.hash : NULL,
+ 0, msg, &err))
+ goto fail;
+
+ ret = ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err);
+ if (ret) {
+ df_conflict = (ret == TRANSACTION_NAME_CONFLICT);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ ref_transaction_free(transaction);
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+ return 0;
+fail:
+ ref_transaction_free(transaction);
+ error("%s", err.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+ return df_conflict ? STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT
+ : STORE_REF_ERROR_OTHER;
+}
+
+static int refcol_width = 10;
+static int compact_format;
+
+static void adjust_refcol_width(const struct ref *ref)
+{
+ int max, rlen, llen, len;
+
+ /* uptodate lines are only shown on high verbosity level */
+ if (!verbosity && !oidcmp(&ref->peer_ref->old_oid, &ref->old_oid))
+ return;
+
+ max = term_columns();
+ rlen = utf8_strwidth(prettify_refname(ref->name));
+
+ llen = utf8_strwidth(prettify_refname(ref->peer_ref->name));
+
+ /*
+ * rough estimation to see if the output line is too long and
+ * should not be counted (we can't do precise calculation
+ * anyway because we don't know if the error explanation part
+ * will be printed in update_local_ref)
+ */
+ if (compact_format) {
+ llen = 0;
+ max = max * 2 / 3;
+ }
+ len = 21 /* flag and summary */ + rlen + 4 /* -> */ + llen;
+ if (len >= max)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Not precise calculation for compact mode because '*' can
+ * appear on the left hand side of '->' and shrink the column
+ * back.
+ */
+ if (refcol_width < rlen)
+ refcol_width = rlen;
+}
+
+static void prepare_format_display(struct ref *ref_map)
+{
+ struct ref *rm;
+ const char *format = "full";
+
+ git_config_get_string_const("fetch.output", &format);
+ if (!strcasecmp(format, "full"))
+ compact_format = 0;
+ else if (!strcasecmp(format, "compact"))
+ compact_format = 1;
+ else
+ die(_("configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"),
+ format);
+
+ for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
+ if (rm->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW ||
+ !rm->peer_ref ||
+ !strcmp(rm->name, "HEAD"))
+ continue;
+
+ adjust_refcol_width(rm);
+ }
+}
+
+static void print_remote_to_local(struct strbuf *display,
+ const char *remote, const char *local)
+{
+ strbuf_addf(display, "%-*s -> %s", refcol_width, remote, local);
+}
+
+static int find_and_replace(struct strbuf *haystack,
+ const char *needle,
+ const char *placeholder)
+{
+ const char *p = strstr(haystack->buf, needle);
+ int plen, nlen;
+
+ if (!p)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (p > haystack->buf && p[-1] != '/')
+ return 0;
+
+ plen = strlen(p);
+ nlen = strlen(needle);
+ if (plen > nlen && p[nlen] != '/')
+ return 0;
+
+ strbuf_splice(haystack, p - haystack->buf, nlen,
+ placeholder, strlen(placeholder));
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void print_compact(struct strbuf *display,
+ const char *remote, const char *local)
+{
+ struct strbuf r = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf l = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!strcmp(remote, local)) {
+ strbuf_addf(display, "%-*s -> *", refcol_width, remote);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&r, remote);
+ strbuf_addstr(&l, local);
+
+ if (!find_and_replace(&r, local, "*"))
+ find_and_replace(&l, remote, "*");
+ print_remote_to_local(display, r.buf, l.buf);
+
+ strbuf_release(&r);
+ strbuf_release(&l);
+}
+
+static void format_display(struct strbuf *display, char code,
+ const char *summary, const char *error,
+ const char *remote, const char *local,
+ int summary_width)
+{
+ int width = (summary_width + strlen(summary) - gettext_width(summary));
+
+ strbuf_addf(display, "%c %-*s ", code, width, summary);
+ if (!compact_format)
+ print_remote_to_local(display, remote, local);
+ else
+ print_compact(display, remote, local);
+ if (error)
+ strbuf_addf(display, " (%s)", error);
+}
+
+static int update_local_ref(struct ref *ref,
+ const char *remote,
+ const struct ref *remote_ref,
+ struct strbuf *display,
+ int summary_width)
+{
+ struct commit *current = NULL, *updated;
+ enum object_type type;
+ struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
+ const char *pretty_ref = prettify_refname(ref->name);
+
+ type = sha1_object_info(ref->new_oid.hash, NULL);
+ if (type < 0)
+ die(_("object %s not found"), oid_to_hex(&ref->new_oid));
+
+ if (!oidcmp(&ref->old_oid, &ref->new_oid)) {
+ if (verbosity > 0)
+ format_display(display, '=', _("[up to date]"), NULL,
+ remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (current_branch &&
+ !strcmp(ref->name, current_branch->name) &&
+ !(update_head_ok || is_bare_repository()) &&
+ !is_null_oid(&ref->old_oid)) {
+ /*
+ * If this is the head, and it's not okay to update
+ * the head, and the old value of the head isn't empty...
+ */
+ format_display(display, '!', _("[rejected]"),
+ _("can't fetch in current branch"),
+ remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!is_null_oid(&ref->old_oid) &&
+ starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/")) {
+ int r;
+ r = s_update_ref("updating tag", ref, 0);
+ format_display(display, r ? '!' : 't', _("[tag update]"),
+ r ? _("unable to update local ref") : NULL,
+ remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ current = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->old_oid.hash, 1);
+ updated = lookup_commit_reference_gently(ref->new_oid.hash, 1);
+ if (!current || !updated) {
+ const char *msg;
+ const char *what;
+ int r;
+ /*
+ * Nicely describe the new ref we're fetching.
+ * Base this on the remote's ref name, as it's
+ * more likely to follow a standard layout.
+ */
+ const char *name = remote_ref ? remote_ref->name : "";
+ if (starts_with(name, "refs/tags/")) {
+ msg = "storing tag";
+ what = _("[new tag]");
+ } else if (starts_with(name, "refs/heads/")) {
+ msg = "storing head";
+ what = _("[new branch]");
+ } else {
+ msg = "storing ref";
+ what = _("[new ref]");
+ }
+
+ if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
+ (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
+ check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_oid.hash);
+ r = s_update_ref(msg, ref, 0);
+ format_display(display, r ? '!' : '*', what,
+ r ? _("unable to update local ref") : NULL,
+ remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if (in_merge_bases(current, updated)) {
+ struct strbuf quickref = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int r;
+ strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, current->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+ strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "..");
+ strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->new_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+ if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
+ (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
+ check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_oid.hash);
+ r = s_update_ref("fast-forward", ref, 1);
+ format_display(display, r ? '!' : ' ', quickref.buf,
+ r ? _("unable to update local ref") : NULL,
+ remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
+ strbuf_release(&quickref);
+ return r;
+ } else if (force || ref->force) {
+ struct strbuf quickref = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int r;
+ strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, current->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+ strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "...");
+ strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->new_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+ if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
+ (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
+ check_for_new_submodule_commits(ref->new_oid.hash);
+ r = s_update_ref("forced-update", ref, 1);
+ format_display(display, r ? '!' : '+', quickref.buf,
+ r ? _("unable to update local ref") : _("forced update"),
+ remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
+ strbuf_release(&quickref);
+ return r;
+ } else {
+ format_display(display, '!', _("[rejected]"), _("non-fast-forward"),
+ remote, pretty_ref, summary_width);
+ return 1;
+ }
+}
+
+static int iterate_ref_map(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
+{
+ struct ref **rm = cb_data;
+ struct ref *ref = *rm;
+
+ while (ref && ref->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW)
+ ref = ref->next;
+ if (!ref)
+ return -1; /* end of the list */
+ *rm = ref->next;
+ hashcpy(sha1, ref->old_oid.hash);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int store_updated_refs(const char *raw_url, const char *remote_name,
+ struct ref *ref_map)
+{
+ FILE *fp;
+ struct commit *commit;
+ int url_len, i, rc = 0;
+ struct strbuf note = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *what, *kind;
+ struct ref *rm;
+ char *url;
+ const char *filename = dry_run ? "/dev/null" : git_path_fetch_head();
+ int want_status;
+ int summary_width = transport_summary_width(ref_map);
+
+ fp = fopen(filename, "a");
+ if (!fp)
+ return error_errno(_("cannot open %s"), filename);
+
+ if (raw_url)
+ url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
+ else
+ url = xstrdup("foreign");
+
+ rm = ref_map;
+ if (check_connected(iterate_ref_map, &rm, NULL)) {
+ rc = error(_("%s did not send all necessary objects\n"), url);
+ goto abort;
+ }
+
+ prepare_format_display(ref_map);
+
+ /*
+ * We do a pass for each fetch_head_status type in their enum order, so
+ * merged entries are written before not-for-merge. That lets readers
+ * use FETCH_HEAD as a refname to refer to the ref to be merged.
+ */
+ for (want_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
+ want_status <= FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE;
+ want_status++) {
+ for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
+ struct ref *ref = NULL;
+ const char *merge_status_marker = "";
+
+ if (rm->status == REF_STATUS_REJECT_SHALLOW) {
+ if (want_status == FETCH_HEAD_MERGE)
+ warning(_("reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"),
+ rm->peer_ref ? rm->peer_ref->name : rm->name);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rm->old_oid.hash, 1);
+ if (!commit)
+ rm->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE;
+
+ if (rm->fetch_head_status != want_status)
+ continue;
+
+ if (rm->peer_ref) {
+ ref = alloc_ref(rm->peer_ref->name);
+ oidcpy(&ref->old_oid, &rm->peer_ref->old_oid);
+ oidcpy(&ref->new_oid, &rm->old_oid);
+ ref->force = rm->peer_ref->force;
+ }
+
+
+ if (!strcmp(rm->name, "HEAD")) {
+ kind = "";
+ what = "";
+ }
+ else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/heads/")) {
+ kind = "branch";
+ what = rm->name + 11;
+ }
+ else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/tags/")) {
+ kind = "tag";
+ what = rm->name + 10;
+ }
+ else if (starts_with(rm->name, "refs/remotes/")) {
+ kind = "remote-tracking branch";
+ what = rm->name + 13;
+ }
+ else {
+ kind = "";
+ what = rm->name;
+ }
+
+ url_len = strlen(url);
+ for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
+ ;
+ url_len = i + 1;
+ if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
+ url_len = i - 3;
+
+ strbuf_reset(&note);
+ if (*what) {
+ if (*kind)
+ strbuf_addf(&note, "%s ", kind);
+ strbuf_addf(&note, "'%s' of ", what);
+ }
+ switch (rm->fetch_head_status) {
+ case FETCH_HEAD_NOT_FOR_MERGE:
+ merge_status_marker = "not-for-merge";
+ /* fall-through */
+ case FETCH_HEAD_MERGE:
+ fprintf(fp, "%s\t%s\t%s",
+ oid_to_hex(&rm->old_oid),
+ merge_status_marker,
+ note.buf);
+ for (i = 0; i < url_len; ++i)
+ if ('\n' == url[i])
+ fputs("\\n", fp);
+ else
+ fputc(url[i], fp);
+ fputc('\n', fp);
+ break;
+ default:
+ /* do not write anything to FETCH_HEAD */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_reset(&note);
+ if (ref) {
+ rc |= update_local_ref(ref, what, rm, &note,
+ summary_width);
+ free(ref);
+ } else
+ format_display(&note, '*',
+ *kind ? kind : "branch", NULL,
+ *what ? what : "HEAD",
+ "FETCH_HEAD", summary_width);
+ if (note.len) {
+ if (verbosity >= 0 && !shown_url) {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"),
+ url_len, url);
+ shown_url = 1;
+ }
+ if (verbosity >= 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, " %s\n", note.buf);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (rc & STORE_REF_ERROR_DF_CONFLICT)
+ error(_("some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
+ " 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting "
+ "branches"), remote_name);
+
+ abort:
+ strbuf_release(&note);
+ free(url);
+ fclose(fp);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We would want to bypass the object transfer altogether if
+ * everything we are going to fetch already exists and is connected
+ * locally.
+ */
+static int quickfetch(struct ref *ref_map)
+{
+ struct ref *rm = ref_map;
+ struct check_connected_options opt = CHECK_CONNECTED_INIT;
+
+ /*
+ * If we are deepening a shallow clone we already have these
+ * objects reachable. Running rev-list here will return with
+ * a good (0) exit status and we'll bypass the fetch that we
+ * really need to perform. Claiming failure now will ensure
+ * we perform the network exchange to deepen our history.
+ */
+ if (deepen)
+ return -1;
+ opt.quiet = 1;
+ return check_connected(iterate_ref_map, &rm, &opt);
+}
+
+static int fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
+{
+ int ret = quickfetch(ref_map);
+ if (ret)
+ ret = transport_fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
+ if (!ret)
+ ret |= store_updated_refs(transport->url,
+ transport->remote->name,
+ ref_map);
+ transport_unlock_pack(transport);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int prune_refs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *ref_map,
+ const char *raw_url)
+{
+ int url_len, i, result = 0;
+ struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = get_stale_heads(refs, ref_count, ref_map);
+ char *url;
+ int summary_width = transport_summary_width(stale_refs);
+ const char *dangling_msg = dry_run
+ ? _(" (%s will become dangling)")
+ : _(" (%s has become dangling)");
+
+ if (raw_url)
+ url = transport_anonymize_url(raw_url);
+ else
+ url = xstrdup("foreign");
+
+ url_len = strlen(url);
+ for (i = url_len - 1; url[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
+ ;
+
+ url_len = i + 1;
+ if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", url + i - 3, 4))
+ url_len = i - 3;
+
+ if (!dry_run) {
+ struct string_list refnames = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
+ for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
+ string_list_append(&refnames, ref->name);
+
+ result = delete_refs(&refnames, 0);
+ string_list_clear(&refnames, 0);
+ }
+
+ if (verbosity >= 0) {
+ for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (!shown_url) {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("From %.*s\n"), url_len, url);
+ shown_url = 1;
+ }
+ format_display(&sb, '-', _("[deleted]"), NULL,
+ _("(none)"), prettify_refname(ref->name),
+ summary_width);
+ fprintf(stderr, " %s\n",sb.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ warn_dangling_symref(stderr, dangling_msg, ref->name);
+ }
+ }
+
+ free(url);
+ free_refs(stale_refs);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static void check_not_current_branch(struct ref *ref_map)
+{
+ struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
+
+ if (is_bare_repository() || !current_branch)
+ return;
+
+ for (; ref_map; ref_map = ref_map->next)
+ if (ref_map->peer_ref && !strcmp(current_branch->refname,
+ ref_map->peer_ref->name))
+ die(_("Refusing to fetch into current branch %s "
+ "of non-bare repository"), current_branch->refname);
+}
+
+static int truncate_fetch_head(void)
+{
+ const char *filename = git_path_fetch_head();
+ FILE *fp = fopen_for_writing(filename);
+
+ if (!fp)
+ return error_errno(_("cannot open %s"), filename);
+ fclose(fp);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void set_option(struct transport *transport, const char *name, const char *value)
+{
+ int r = transport_set_option(transport, name, value);
+ if (r < 0)
+ die(_("Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"),
+ name, value, transport->url);
+ if (r > 0)
+ warning(_("Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"),
+ name, transport->url);
+}
+
+static struct transport *prepare_transport(struct remote *remote, int deepen)
+{
+ struct transport *transport;
+ transport = transport_get(remote, NULL);
+ transport_set_verbosity(transport, verbosity, progress);
+ transport->family = family;
+ if (upload_pack)
+ set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK, upload_pack);
+ if (keep)
+ set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_KEEP, "yes");
+ if (depth)
+ set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, depth);
+ if (deepen && deepen_since)
+ set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_SINCE, deepen_since);
+ if (deepen && deepen_not.nr)
+ set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_NOT,
+ (const char *)&deepen_not);
+ if (deepen_relative)
+ set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_RELATIVE, "yes");
+ if (update_shallow)
+ set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW, "yes");
+ return transport;
+}
+
+static void backfill_tags(struct transport *transport, struct ref *ref_map)
+{
+ int cannot_reuse;
+
+ /*
+ * Once we have set TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_SINCE, we can't unset it
+ * when remote helper is used (setting it to an empty string
+ * is not unsetting). We could extend the remote helper
+ * protocol for that, but for now, just force a new connection
+ * without deepen-since. Similar story for deepen-not.
+ */
+ cannot_reuse = transport->cannot_reuse ||
+ deepen_since || deepen_not.nr;
+ if (cannot_reuse) {
+ gsecondary = prepare_transport(transport->remote, 0);
+ transport = gsecondary;
+ }
+
+ transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, NULL);
+ transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEPTH, "0");
+ transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_RELATIVE, NULL);
+ fetch_refs(transport, ref_map);
+
+ if (gsecondary) {
+ transport_disconnect(gsecondary);
+ gsecondary = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int do_fetch(struct transport *transport,
+ struct refspec *refs, int ref_count)
+{
+ struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ struct ref *ref_map;
+ struct ref *rm;
+ int autotags = (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 1);
+ int retcode = 0;
+
+ for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
+
+ if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT) {
+ if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == 2)
+ tags = TAGS_SET;
+ if (transport->remote->fetch_tags == -1)
+ tags = TAGS_UNSET;
+ }
+
+ if (!transport->get_refs_list || !transport->fetch)
+ die(_("Don't know how to fetch from %s"), transport->url);
+
+ /* if not appending, truncate FETCH_HEAD */
+ if (!append && !dry_run) {
+ retcode = truncate_fetch_head();
+ if (retcode)
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ ref_map = get_ref_map(transport, refs, ref_count, tags, &autotags);
+ if (!update_head_ok)
+ check_not_current_branch(ref_map);
+
+ for (rm = ref_map; rm; rm = rm->next) {
+ if (rm->peer_ref) {
+ struct string_list_item *peer_item =
+ string_list_lookup(&existing_refs,
+ rm->peer_ref->name);
+ if (peer_item) {
+ struct object_id *old_oid = peer_item->util;
+ oidcpy(&rm->peer_ref->old_oid, old_oid);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags)
+ transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FOLLOWTAGS, "1");
+ if (prune) {
+ /*
+ * We only prune based on refspecs specified
+ * explicitly (via command line or configuration); we
+ * don't care whether --tags was specified.
+ */
+ if (ref_count) {
+ prune_refs(refs, ref_count, ref_map, transport->url);
+ } else {
+ prune_refs(transport->remote->fetch,
+ transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr,
+ ref_map,
+ transport->url);
+ }
+ }
+ if (fetch_refs(transport, ref_map)) {
+ free_refs(ref_map);
+ retcode = 1;
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ free_refs(ref_map);
+
+ /* if neither --no-tags nor --tags was specified, do automated tag
+ * following ... */
+ if (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && autotags) {
+ struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
+ ref_map = NULL;
+ find_non_local_tags(transport, &ref_map, &tail);
+ if (ref_map)
+ backfill_tags(transport, ref_map);
+ free_refs(ref_map);
+ }
+
+ cleanup:
+ string_list_clear(&existing_refs, 1);
+ return retcode;
+}
+
+static int get_one_remote_for_fetch(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
+{
+ struct string_list *list = priv;
+ if (!remote->skip_default_update)
+ string_list_append(list, remote->name);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct remote_group_data {
+ const char *name;
+ struct string_list *list;
+};
+
+static int get_remote_group(const char *key, const char *value, void *priv)
+{
+ struct remote_group_data *g = priv;
+
+ if (skip_prefix(key, "remotes.", &key) && !strcmp(key, g->name)) {
+ /* split list by white space */
+ while (*value) {
+ size_t wordlen = strcspn(value, " \t\n");
+
+ if (wordlen >= 1)
+ string_list_append_nodup(g->list,
+ xstrndup(value, wordlen));
+ value += wordlen + (value[wordlen] != '\0');
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_remote_or_group(const char *name, struct string_list *list)
+{
+ int prev_nr = list->nr;
+ struct remote_group_data g;
+ g.name = name; g.list = list;
+
+ git_config(get_remote_group, &g);
+ if (list->nr == prev_nr) {
+ struct remote *remote = remote_get(name);
+ if (!remote_is_configured(remote))
+ return 0;
+ string_list_append(list, remote->name);
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void add_options_to_argv(struct argv_array *argv)
+{
+ if (dry_run)
+ argv_array_push(argv, "--dry-run");
+ if (prune != -1)
+ argv_array_push(argv, prune ? "--prune" : "--no-prune");
+ if (update_head_ok)
+ argv_array_push(argv, "--update-head-ok");
+ if (force)
+ argv_array_push(argv, "--force");
+ if (keep)
+ argv_array_push(argv, "--keep");
+ if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON)
+ argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules");
+ else if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND)
+ argv_array_push(argv, "--recurse-submodules=on-demand");
+ if (tags == TAGS_SET)
+ argv_array_push(argv, "--tags");
+ else if (tags == TAGS_UNSET)
+ argv_array_push(argv, "--no-tags");
+ if (verbosity >= 2)
+ argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
+ if (verbosity >= 1)
+ argv_array_push(argv, "-v");
+ else if (verbosity < 0)
+ argv_array_push(argv, "-q");
+
+}
+
+static int fetch_multiple(struct string_list *list)
+{
+ int i, result = 0;
+ struct argv_array argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+ if (!append && !dry_run) {
+ int errcode = truncate_fetch_head();
+ if (errcode)
+ return errcode;
+ }
+
+ argv_array_pushl(&argv, "fetch", "--append", NULL);
+ add_options_to_argv(&argv);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < list->nr; i++) {
+ const char *name = list->items[i].string;
+ argv_array_push(&argv, name);
+ if (verbosity >= 0)
+ printf(_("Fetching %s\n"), name);
+ if (run_command_v_opt(argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD)) {
+ error(_("Could not fetch %s"), name);
+ result = 1;
+ }
+ argv_array_pop(&argv);
+ }
+
+ argv_array_clear(&argv);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int fetch_one(struct remote *remote, int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ static const char **refs = NULL;
+ struct refspec *refspec;
+ int ref_nr = 0;
+ int exit_code;
+
+ if (!remote)
+ die(_("No remote repository specified. Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
+ "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."));
+
+ gtransport = prepare_transport(remote, 1);
+
+ if (prune < 0) {
+ /* no command line request */
+ if (0 <= gtransport->remote->prune)
+ prune = gtransport->remote->prune;
+ else if (0 <= fetch_prune_config)
+ prune = fetch_prune_config;
+ else
+ prune = PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT;
+ }
+
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ int j = 0;
+ int i;
+ refs = xcalloc(st_add(argc, 1), sizeof(const char *));
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(argv[i], "tag")) {
+ i++;
+ if (i >= argc)
+ die(_("You need to specify a tag name."));
+ refs[j++] = xstrfmt("refs/tags/%s:refs/tags/%s",
+ argv[i], argv[i]);
+ } else
+ refs[j++] = argv[i];
+ }
+ refs[j] = NULL;
+ ref_nr = j;
+ }
+
+ sigchain_push_common(unlock_pack_on_signal);
+ atexit(unlock_pack);
+ refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(ref_nr, refs);
+ exit_code = do_fetch(gtransport, refspec, ref_nr);
+ free_refspec(ref_nr, refspec);
+ transport_disconnect(gtransport);
+ gtransport = NULL;
+ return exit_code;
+}
+
+int cmd_fetch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ struct remote *remote;
+ int result = 0;
+ struct argv_array argv_gc_auto = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+ packet_trace_identity("fetch");
+
+ /* Record the command line for the reflog */
+ strbuf_addstr(&default_rla, "fetch");
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+ strbuf_addf(&default_rla, " %s", argv[i]);
+
+ git_config(git_fetch_config, NULL);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
+ builtin_fetch_options, builtin_fetch_usage, 0);
+
+ if (deepen_relative) {
+ if (deepen_relative < 0)
+ die(_("Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"));
+ if (depth)
+ die(_("--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"));
+ depth = xstrfmt("%d", deepen_relative);
+ }
+ if (unshallow) {
+ if (depth)
+ die(_("--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"));
+ else if (!is_repository_shallow())
+ die(_("--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"));
+ else
+ depth = xstrfmt("%d", INFINITE_DEPTH);
+ }
+
+ /* no need to be strict, transport_set_option() will validate it again */
+ if (depth && atoi(depth) < 1)
+ die(_("depth %s is not a positive number"), depth);
+ if (depth || deepen_since || deepen_not.nr)
+ deepen = 1;
+
+ if (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) {
+ if (recurse_submodules_default) {
+ int arg = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg("--recurse-submodules-default", recurse_submodules_default);
+ set_config_fetch_recurse_submodules(arg);
+ }
+ gitmodules_config();
+ git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
+ }
+
+ if (all) {
+ if (argc == 1)
+ die(_("fetch --all does not take a repository argument"));
+ else if (argc > 1)
+ die(_("fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"));
+ (void) for_each_remote(get_one_remote_for_fetch, &list);
+ result = fetch_multiple(&list);
+ } else if (argc == 0) {
+ /* No arguments -- use default remote */
+ remote = remote_get(NULL);
+ result = fetch_one(remote, argc, argv);
+ } else if (multiple) {
+ /* All arguments are assumed to be remotes or groups */
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+ if (!add_remote_or_group(argv[i], &list))
+ die(_("No such remote or remote group: %s"), argv[i]);
+ result = fetch_multiple(&list);
+ } else {
+ /* Single remote or group */
+ (void) add_remote_or_group(argv[0], &list);
+ if (list.nr > 1) {
+ /* More than one remote */
+ if (argc > 1)
+ die(_("Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"));
+ result = fetch_multiple(&list);
+ } else {
+ /* Zero or one remotes */
+ remote = remote_get(argv[0]);
+ result = fetch_one(remote, argc-1, argv+1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!result && (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF)) {
+ struct argv_array options = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+ add_options_to_argv(&options);
+ result = fetch_populated_submodules(&options,
+ submodule_prefix,
+ recurse_submodules,
+ verbosity < 0,
+ max_children);
+ argv_array_clear(&options);
+ }
+
+ string_list_clear(&list, 0);
+
+ close_all_packs();
+
+ argv_array_pushl(&argv_gc_auto, "gc", "--auto", NULL);
+ if (verbosity < 0)
+ argv_array_push(&argv_gc_auto, "--quiet");
+ run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+ argv_array_clear(&argv_gc_auto);
+
+ return result;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c b/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..efab62fd85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,710 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "branch.h"
+#include "fmt-merge-msg.h"
+#include "gpg-interface.h"
+
+static const char * const fmt_merge_msg_usage[] = {
+ N_("git fmt-merge-msg [-m <message>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file <file>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int use_branch_desc;
+
+int fmt_merge_msg_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(key, "merge.log") || !strcmp(key, "merge.summary")) {
+ int is_bool;
+ merge_log_config = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &is_bool);
+ if (!is_bool && merge_log_config < 0)
+ return error("%s: negative length %s", key, value);
+ if (is_bool && merge_log_config)
+ merge_log_config = DEFAULT_MERGE_LOG_LEN;
+ } else if (!strcmp(key, "merge.branchdesc")) {
+ use_branch_desc = git_config_bool(key, value);
+ } else {
+ return git_default_config(key, value, cb);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* merge data per repository where the merged tips came from */
+struct src_data {
+ struct string_list branch, tag, r_branch, generic;
+ int head_status;
+};
+
+struct origin_data {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ unsigned is_local_branch:1;
+};
+
+static void init_src_data(struct src_data *data)
+{
+ data->branch.strdup_strings = 1;
+ data->tag.strdup_strings = 1;
+ data->r_branch.strdup_strings = 1;
+ data->generic.strdup_strings = 1;
+}
+
+static struct string_list srcs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+static struct string_list origins = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+
+struct merge_parents {
+ int alloc, nr;
+ struct merge_parent {
+ unsigned char given[20];
+ unsigned char commit[20];
+ unsigned char used;
+ } *item;
+};
+
+/*
+ * I know, I know, this is inefficient, but you won't be pulling and merging
+ * hundreds of heads at a time anyway.
+ */
+static struct merge_parent *find_merge_parent(struct merge_parents *table,
+ unsigned char *given,
+ unsigned char *commit)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < table->nr; i++) {
+ if (given && hashcmp(table->item[i].given, given))
+ continue;
+ if (commit && hashcmp(table->item[i].commit, commit))
+ continue;
+ return &table->item[i];
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void add_merge_parent(struct merge_parents *table,
+ unsigned char *given,
+ unsigned char *commit)
+{
+ if (table->nr && find_merge_parent(table, given, commit))
+ return;
+ ALLOC_GROW(table->item, table->nr + 1, table->alloc);
+ hashcpy(table->item[table->nr].given, given);
+ hashcpy(table->item[table->nr].commit, commit);
+ table->item[table->nr].used = 0;
+ table->nr++;
+}
+
+static int handle_line(char *line, struct merge_parents *merge_parents)
+{
+ int i, len = strlen(line);
+ struct origin_data *origin_data;
+ char *src;
+ const char *origin;
+ struct src_data *src_data;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ int pulling_head = 0;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ if (len < 43 || line[40] != '\t')
+ return 1;
+
+ if (starts_with(line + 41, "not-for-merge"))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (line[41] != '\t')
+ return 2;
+
+ i = get_sha1_hex(line, sha1);
+ if (i)
+ return 3;
+
+ if (!find_merge_parent(merge_parents, sha1, NULL))
+ return 0; /* subsumed by other parents */
+
+ origin_data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct origin_data));
+ hashcpy(origin_data->sha1, sha1);
+
+ if (line[len - 1] == '\n')
+ line[len - 1] = 0;
+ line += 42;
+
+ /*
+ * At this point, line points at the beginning of comment e.g.
+ * "branch 'frotz' of git://that/repository.git".
+ * Find the repository name and point it with src.
+ */
+ src = strstr(line, " of ");
+ if (src) {
+ *src = 0;
+ src += 4;
+ pulling_head = 0;
+ } else {
+ src = line;
+ pulling_head = 1;
+ }
+
+ item = unsorted_string_list_lookup(&srcs, src);
+ if (!item) {
+ item = string_list_append(&srcs, src);
+ item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct src_data));
+ init_src_data(item->util);
+ }
+ src_data = item->util;
+
+ if (pulling_head) {
+ origin = src;
+ src_data->head_status |= 1;
+ } else if (starts_with(line, "branch ")) {
+ origin_data->is_local_branch = 1;
+ origin = line + 7;
+ string_list_append(&src_data->branch, origin);
+ src_data->head_status |= 2;
+ } else if (starts_with(line, "tag ")) {
+ origin = line;
+ string_list_append(&src_data->tag, origin + 4);
+ src_data->head_status |= 2;
+ } else if (skip_prefix(line, "remote-tracking branch ", &origin)) {
+ string_list_append(&src_data->r_branch, origin);
+ src_data->head_status |= 2;
+ } else {
+ origin = src;
+ string_list_append(&src_data->generic, line);
+ src_data->head_status |= 2;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(".", src) || !strcmp(src, origin)) {
+ int len = strlen(origin);
+ if (origin[0] == '\'' && origin[len - 1] == '\'')
+ origin = xmemdupz(origin + 1, len - 2);
+ } else
+ origin = xstrfmt("%s of %s", origin, src);
+ if (strcmp(".", src))
+ origin_data->is_local_branch = 0;
+ string_list_append(&origins, origin)->util = origin_data;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void print_joined(const char *singular, const char *plural,
+ struct string_list *list, struct strbuf *out)
+{
+ if (list->nr == 0)
+ return;
+ if (list->nr == 1) {
+ strbuf_addf(out, "%s%s", singular, list->items[0].string);
+ } else {
+ int i;
+ strbuf_addstr(out, plural);
+ for (i = 0; i < list->nr - 1; i++)
+ strbuf_addf(out, "%s%s", i > 0 ? ", " : "",
+ list->items[i].string);
+ strbuf_addf(out, " and %s", list->items[list->nr - 1].string);
+ }
+}
+
+static void add_branch_desc(struct strbuf *out, const char *name)
+{
+ struct strbuf desc = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!read_branch_desc(&desc, name)) {
+ const char *bp = desc.buf;
+ while (*bp) {
+ const char *ep = strchrnul(bp, '\n');
+ if (*ep)
+ ep++;
+ strbuf_addf(out, " : %.*s", (int)(ep - bp), bp);
+ bp = ep;
+ }
+ strbuf_complete_line(out);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&desc);
+}
+
+#define util_as_integral(elem) ((intptr_t)((elem)->util))
+
+static void record_person_from_buf(int which, struct string_list *people,
+ const char *buffer)
+{
+ char *name_buf, *name, *name_end;
+ struct string_list_item *elem;
+ const char *field;
+
+ field = (which == 'a') ? "\nauthor " : "\ncommitter ";
+ name = strstr(buffer, field);
+ if (!name)
+ return;
+ name += strlen(field);
+ name_end = strchrnul(name, '<');
+ if (*name_end)
+ name_end--;
+ while (isspace(*name_end) && name <= name_end)
+ name_end--;
+ if (name_end < name)
+ return;
+ name_buf = xmemdupz(name, name_end - name + 1);
+
+ elem = string_list_lookup(people, name_buf);
+ if (!elem) {
+ elem = string_list_insert(people, name_buf);
+ elem->util = (void *)0;
+ }
+ elem->util = (void*)(util_as_integral(elem) + 1);
+ free(name_buf);
+}
+
+
+static void record_person(int which, struct string_list *people,
+ struct commit *commit)
+{
+ const char *buffer = get_commit_buffer(commit, NULL);
+ record_person_from_buf(which, people, buffer);
+ unuse_commit_buffer(commit, buffer);
+}
+
+static int cmp_string_list_util_as_integral(const void *a_, const void *b_)
+{
+ const struct string_list_item *a = a_, *b = b_;
+ return util_as_integral(b) - util_as_integral(a);
+}
+
+static void add_people_count(struct strbuf *out, struct string_list *people)
+{
+ if (people->nr == 1)
+ strbuf_addstr(out, people->items[0].string);
+ else if (people->nr == 2)
+ strbuf_addf(out, "%s (%d) and %s (%d)",
+ people->items[0].string,
+ (int)util_as_integral(&people->items[0]),
+ people->items[1].string,
+ (int)util_as_integral(&people->items[1]));
+ else if (people->nr)
+ strbuf_addf(out, "%s (%d) and others",
+ people->items[0].string,
+ (int)util_as_integral(&people->items[0]));
+}
+
+static void credit_people(struct strbuf *out,
+ struct string_list *them,
+ int kind)
+{
+ const char *label;
+ const char *me;
+
+ if (kind == 'a') {
+ label = "By";
+ me = git_author_info(IDENT_NO_DATE);
+ } else {
+ label = "Via";
+ me = git_committer_info(IDENT_NO_DATE);
+ }
+
+ if (!them->nr ||
+ (them->nr == 1 &&
+ me &&
+ skip_prefix(me, them->items->string, &me) &&
+ starts_with(me, " <")))
+ return;
+ strbuf_addf(out, "\n%c %s ", comment_line_char, label);
+ add_people_count(out, them);
+}
+
+static void add_people_info(struct strbuf *out,
+ struct string_list *authors,
+ struct string_list *committers)
+{
+ QSORT(authors->items, authors->nr,
+ cmp_string_list_util_as_integral);
+ QSORT(committers->items, committers->nr,
+ cmp_string_list_util_as_integral);
+
+ credit_people(out, authors, 'a');
+ credit_people(out, committers, 'c');
+}
+
+static void shortlog(const char *name,
+ struct origin_data *origin_data,
+ struct commit *head,
+ struct rev_info *rev,
+ struct fmt_merge_msg_opts *opts,
+ struct strbuf *out)
+{
+ int i, count = 0;
+ struct commit *commit;
+ struct object *branch;
+ struct string_list subjects = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ struct string_list authors = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ struct string_list committers = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ int flags = UNINTERESTING | TREESAME | SEEN | SHOWN | ADDED;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const unsigned char *sha1 = origin_data->sha1;
+ int limit = opts->shortlog_len;
+
+ branch = deref_tag(parse_object(sha1), sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40);
+ if (!branch || branch->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+ return;
+
+ setup_revisions(0, NULL, rev, NULL);
+ add_pending_object(rev, branch, name);
+ add_pending_object(rev, &head->object, "^HEAD");
+ head->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(rev))
+ die("revision walk setup failed");
+ while ((commit = get_revision(rev)) != NULL) {
+ struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
+
+ if (commit->parents && commit->parents->next) {
+ /* do not list a merge but count committer */
+ if (opts->credit_people)
+ record_person('c', &committers, commit);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!count && opts->credit_people)
+ /* the 'tip' committer */
+ record_person('c', &committers, commit);
+ if (opts->credit_people)
+ record_person('a', &authors, commit);
+ count++;
+ if (subjects.nr > limit)
+ continue;
+
+ format_commit_message(commit, "%s", &sb, &ctx);
+ strbuf_ltrim(&sb);
+
+ if (!sb.len)
+ string_list_append(&subjects,
+ oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+ else
+ string_list_append(&subjects, strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL));
+ }
+
+ if (opts->credit_people)
+ add_people_info(out, &authors, &committers);
+ if (count > limit)
+ strbuf_addf(out, "\n* %s: (%d commits)\n", name, count);
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(out, "\n* %s:\n", name);
+
+ if (origin_data->is_local_branch && use_branch_desc)
+ add_branch_desc(out, name);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < subjects.nr; i++)
+ if (i >= limit)
+ strbuf_addstr(out, " ...\n");
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(out, " %s\n", subjects.items[i].string);
+
+ clear_commit_marks((struct commit *)branch, flags);
+ clear_commit_marks(head, flags);
+ free_commit_list(rev->commits);
+ rev->commits = NULL;
+ rev->pending.nr = 0;
+
+ string_list_clear(&authors, 0);
+ string_list_clear(&committers, 0);
+ string_list_clear(&subjects, 0);
+}
+
+static void fmt_merge_msg_title(struct strbuf *out,
+ const char *current_branch) {
+ int i = 0;
+ char *sep = "";
+
+ strbuf_addstr(out, "Merge ");
+ for (i = 0; i < srcs.nr; i++) {
+ struct src_data *src_data = srcs.items[i].util;
+ const char *subsep = "";
+
+ strbuf_addstr(out, sep);
+ sep = "; ";
+
+ if (src_data->head_status == 1) {
+ strbuf_addstr(out, srcs.items[i].string);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (src_data->head_status == 3) {
+ subsep = ", ";
+ strbuf_addstr(out, "HEAD");
+ }
+ if (src_data->branch.nr) {
+ strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
+ subsep = ", ";
+ print_joined("branch ", "branches ", &src_data->branch,
+ out);
+ }
+ if (src_data->r_branch.nr) {
+ strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
+ subsep = ", ";
+ print_joined("remote-tracking branch ", "remote-tracking branches ",
+ &src_data->r_branch, out);
+ }
+ if (src_data->tag.nr) {
+ strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
+ subsep = ", ";
+ print_joined("tag ", "tags ", &src_data->tag, out);
+ }
+ if (src_data->generic.nr) {
+ strbuf_addstr(out, subsep);
+ print_joined("commit ", "commits ", &src_data->generic,
+ out);
+ }
+ if (strcmp(".", srcs.items[i].string))
+ strbuf_addf(out, " of %s", srcs.items[i].string);
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp("master", current_branch))
+ strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(out, " into %s\n", current_branch);
+}
+
+static void fmt_tag_signature(struct strbuf *tagbuf,
+ struct strbuf *sig,
+ const char *buf,
+ unsigned long len)
+{
+ const char *tag_body = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
+ if (tag_body) {
+ tag_body += 2;
+ strbuf_add(tagbuf, tag_body, buf + len - tag_body);
+ }
+ strbuf_complete_line(tagbuf);
+ if (sig->len) {
+ strbuf_addch(tagbuf, '\n');
+ strbuf_add_commented_lines(tagbuf, sig->buf, sig->len);
+ }
+}
+
+static void fmt_merge_msg_sigs(struct strbuf *out)
+{
+ int i, tag_number = 0, first_tag = 0;
+ struct strbuf tagbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < origins.nr; i++) {
+ unsigned char *sha1 = origins.items[i].util;
+ enum object_type type;
+ unsigned long size, len;
+ char *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+ struct strbuf sig = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!buf || type != OBJ_TAG)
+ goto next;
+ len = parse_signature(buf, size);
+
+ if (size == len)
+ ; /* merely annotated */
+ else if (verify_signed_buffer(buf, len, buf + len, size - len, &sig, NULL)) {
+ if (!sig.len)
+ strbuf_addstr(&sig, "gpg verification failed.\n");
+ }
+
+ if (!tag_number++) {
+ fmt_tag_signature(&tagbuf, &sig, buf, len);
+ first_tag = i;
+ } else {
+ if (tag_number == 2) {
+ struct strbuf tagline = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addch(&tagline, '\n');
+ strbuf_add_commented_lines(&tagline,
+ origins.items[first_tag].string,
+ strlen(origins.items[first_tag].string));
+ strbuf_insert(&tagbuf, 0, tagline.buf,
+ tagline.len);
+ strbuf_release(&tagline);
+ }
+ strbuf_addch(&tagbuf, '\n');
+ strbuf_add_commented_lines(&tagbuf,
+ origins.items[i].string,
+ strlen(origins.items[i].string));
+ fmt_tag_signature(&tagbuf, &sig, buf, len);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&sig);
+ next:
+ free(buf);
+ }
+ if (tagbuf.len) {
+ strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
+ strbuf_addbuf(out, &tagbuf);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&tagbuf);
+}
+
+static void find_merge_parents(struct merge_parents *result,
+ struct strbuf *in, unsigned char *head)
+{
+ struct commit_list *parents;
+ struct commit *head_commit;
+ int pos = 0, i, j;
+
+ parents = NULL;
+ while (pos < in->len) {
+ int len;
+ char *p = in->buf + pos;
+ char *newline = strchr(p, '\n');
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct commit *parent;
+ struct object *obj;
+
+ len = newline ? newline - p : strlen(p);
+ pos += len + !!newline;
+
+ if (len < 43 ||
+ get_sha1_hex(p, sha1) ||
+ p[40] != '\t' ||
+ p[41] != '\t')
+ continue; /* skip not-for-merge */
+ /*
+ * Do not use get_merge_parent() here; we do not have
+ * "name" here and we do not want to contaminate its
+ * util field yet.
+ */
+ obj = parse_object(sha1);
+ parent = (struct commit *)peel_to_type(NULL, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
+ if (!parent)
+ continue;
+ commit_list_insert(parent, &parents);
+ add_merge_parent(result, obj->oid.hash, parent->object.oid.hash);
+ }
+ head_commit = lookup_commit(head);
+ if (head_commit)
+ commit_list_insert(head_commit, &parents);
+ parents = reduce_heads(parents);
+
+ while (parents) {
+ struct commit *cmit = pop_commit(&parents);
+ for (i = 0; i < result->nr; i++)
+ if (!hashcmp(result->item[i].commit, cmit->object.oid.hash))
+ result->item[i].used = 1;
+ }
+
+ for (i = j = 0; i < result->nr; i++) {
+ if (result->item[i].used) {
+ if (i != j)
+ result->item[j] = result->item[i];
+ j++;
+ }
+ }
+ result->nr = j;
+}
+
+int fmt_merge_msg(struct strbuf *in, struct strbuf *out,
+ struct fmt_merge_msg_opts *opts)
+{
+ int i = 0, pos = 0;
+ unsigned char head_sha1[20];
+ const char *current_branch;
+ void *current_branch_to_free;
+ struct merge_parents merge_parents;
+
+ memset(&merge_parents, 0, sizeof(merge_parents));
+
+ /* get current branch */
+ current_branch = current_branch_to_free =
+ resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, head_sha1, NULL);
+ if (!current_branch)
+ die("No current branch");
+ if (starts_with(current_branch, "refs/heads/"))
+ current_branch += 11;
+
+ find_merge_parents(&merge_parents, in, head_sha1);
+
+ /* get a line */
+ while (pos < in->len) {
+ int len;
+ char *newline, *p = in->buf + pos;
+
+ newline = strchr(p, '\n');
+ len = newline ? newline - p : strlen(p);
+ pos += len + !!newline;
+ i++;
+ p[len] = 0;
+ if (handle_line(p, &merge_parents))
+ die ("Error in line %d: %.*s", i, len, p);
+ }
+
+ if (opts->add_title && srcs.nr)
+ fmt_merge_msg_title(out, current_branch);
+
+ if (origins.nr)
+ fmt_merge_msg_sigs(out);
+
+ if (opts->shortlog_len) {
+ struct commit *head;
+ struct rev_info rev;
+
+ head = lookup_commit_or_die(head_sha1, "HEAD");
+ init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
+ rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_ONELINE;
+ rev.ignore_merges = 1;
+ rev.limited = 1;
+
+ strbuf_complete_line(out);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < origins.nr; i++)
+ shortlog(origins.items[i].string,
+ origins.items[i].util,
+ head, &rev, opts, out);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_complete_line(out);
+ free(current_branch_to_free);
+ free(merge_parents.item);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_fmt_merge_msg(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *inpath = NULL;
+ const char *message = NULL;
+ int shortlog_len = -1;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ { OPTION_INTEGER, 0, "log", &shortlog_len, N_("n"),
+ N_("populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, DEFAULT_MERGE_LOG_LEN },
+ { OPTION_INTEGER, 0, "summary", &shortlog_len, N_("n"),
+ N_("alias for --log (deprecated)"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL,
+ DEFAULT_MERGE_LOG_LEN },
+ OPT_STRING('m', "message", &message, N_("text"),
+ N_("use <text> as start of message")),
+ OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &inpath, N_("file to read from")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ FILE *in = stdin;
+ struct strbuf input = STRBUF_INIT, output = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int ret;
+ struct fmt_merge_msg_opts opts;
+
+ git_config(fmt_merge_msg_config, NULL);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, fmt_merge_msg_usage,
+ 0);
+ if (argc > 0)
+ usage_with_options(fmt_merge_msg_usage, options);
+ if (shortlog_len < 0)
+ shortlog_len = (merge_log_config > 0) ? merge_log_config : 0;
+
+ if (inpath && strcmp(inpath, "-")) {
+ in = fopen(inpath, "r");
+ if (!in)
+ die_errno("cannot open '%s'", inpath);
+ }
+
+ if (strbuf_read(&input, fileno(in), 0) < 0)
+ die_errno("could not read input file");
+
+ if (message)
+ strbuf_addstr(&output, message);
+
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.add_title = !message;
+ opts.credit_people = 1;
+ opts.shortlog_len = shortlog_len;
+
+ ret = fmt_merge_msg(&input, &output, &opts);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ write_in_full(STDOUT_FILENO, output.buf, output.len);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/for-each-ref.c b/builtin/for-each-ref.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..df41fa0350
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/for-each-ref.c
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "ref-filter.h"
+
+static char const * const for_each_ref_usage[] = {
+ N_("git for-each-ref [<options>] [<pattern>]"),
+ N_("git for-each-ref [--points-at <object>]"),
+ N_("git for-each-ref [(--merged | --no-merged) [<object>]]"),
+ N_("git for-each-ref [--contains [<object>]]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+int cmd_for_each_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i;
+ const char *format = "%(objectname) %(objecttype)\t%(refname)";
+ struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
+ int maxcount = 0, quote_style = 0, icase = 0;
+ struct ref_array array;
+ struct ref_filter filter;
+
+ struct option opts[] = {
+ OPT_BIT('s', "shell", &quote_style,
+ N_("quote placeholders suitably for shells"), QUOTE_SHELL),
+ OPT_BIT('p', "perl", &quote_style,
+ N_("quote placeholders suitably for perl"), QUOTE_PERL),
+ OPT_BIT(0 , "python", &quote_style,
+ N_("quote placeholders suitably for python"), QUOTE_PYTHON),
+ OPT_BIT(0 , "tcl", &quote_style,
+ N_("quote placeholders suitably for Tcl"), QUOTE_TCL),
+
+ OPT_GROUP(""),
+ OPT_INTEGER( 0 , "count", &maxcount, N_("show only <n> matched refs")),
+ OPT_STRING( 0 , "format", &format, N_("format"), N_("format to use for the output")),
+ OPT_CALLBACK(0 , "sort", sorting_tail, N_("key"),
+ N_("field name to sort on"), &parse_opt_ref_sorting),
+ OPT_CALLBACK(0, "points-at", &filter.points_at,
+ N_("object"), N_("print only refs which points at the given object"),
+ parse_opt_object_name),
+ OPT_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only refs that are merged")),
+ OPT_NO_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only refs that are not merged")),
+ OPT_CONTAINS(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only refs which contain the commit")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-case", &icase, N_("sorting and filtering are case insensitive")),
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+
+ memset(&array, 0, sizeof(array));
+ memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
+
+ parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, for_each_ref_usage, 0);
+ if (maxcount < 0) {
+ error("invalid --count argument: `%d'", maxcount);
+ usage_with_options(for_each_ref_usage, opts);
+ }
+ if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(quote_style)) {
+ error("more than one quoting style?");
+ usage_with_options(for_each_ref_usage, opts);
+ }
+ if (verify_ref_format(format))
+ usage_with_options(for_each_ref_usage, opts);
+
+ if (!sorting)
+ sorting = ref_default_sorting();
+ sorting->ignore_case = icase;
+ filter.ignore_case = icase;
+
+ /* for warn_ambiguous_refs */
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ filter.name_patterns = argv;
+ filter.match_as_path = 1;
+ filter_refs(&array, &filter, FILTER_REFS_ALL | FILTER_REFS_INCLUDE_BROKEN);
+ ref_array_sort(sorting, &array);
+
+ if (!maxcount || array.nr < maxcount)
+ maxcount = array.nr;
+ for (i = 0; i < maxcount; i++)
+ show_ref_array_item(array.items[i], format, quote_style);
+ ref_array_clear(&array);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/fsck.c b/builtin/fsck.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f01b81eebf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/fsck.c
@@ -0,0 +1,736 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "pack.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "fsck.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "progress.h"
+#include "streaming.h"
+#include "decorate.h"
+
+#define REACHABLE 0x0001
+#define SEEN 0x0002
+#define HAS_OBJ 0x0004
+
+static int show_root;
+static int show_tags;
+static int show_unreachable;
+static int include_reflogs = 1;
+static int check_full = 1;
+static int connectivity_only;
+static int check_strict;
+static int keep_cache_objects;
+static struct fsck_options fsck_walk_options = FSCK_OPTIONS_DEFAULT;
+static struct fsck_options fsck_obj_options = FSCK_OPTIONS_DEFAULT;
+static struct object_id head_oid;
+static const char *head_points_at;
+static int errors_found;
+static int write_lost_and_found;
+static int verbose;
+static int show_progress = -1;
+static int show_dangling = 1;
+static int name_objects;
+#define ERROR_OBJECT 01
+#define ERROR_REACHABLE 02
+#define ERROR_PACK 04
+#define ERROR_REFS 010
+
+static const char *describe_object(struct object *obj)
+{
+ static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ char *name = name_objects ?
+ lookup_decoration(fsck_walk_options.object_names, obj) : NULL;
+
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
+ if (name)
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, " (%s)", name);
+
+ return buf.buf;
+}
+
+static int fsck_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (strcmp(var, "fsck.skiplist") == 0) {
+ const char *path;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (git_config_pathname(&path, var, value))
+ return 1;
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "skiplist=%s", path);
+ free((char *)path);
+ fsck_set_msg_types(&fsck_obj_options, sb.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (skip_prefix(var, "fsck.", &var)) {
+ fsck_set_msg_type(&fsck_obj_options, var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+static void objreport(struct object *obj, const char *msg_type,
+ const char *err)
+{
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s in %s %s: %s\n",
+ msg_type, typename(obj->type), describe_object(obj), err);
+}
+
+static int objerror(struct object *obj, const char *err)
+{
+ errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
+ objreport(obj, "error", err);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int fsck_error_func(struct fsck_options *o,
+ struct object *obj, int type, const char *message)
+{
+ objreport(obj, (type == FSCK_WARN) ? "warning" : "error", message);
+ return (type == FSCK_WARN) ? 0 : 1;
+}
+
+static struct object_array pending;
+
+static int mark_object(struct object *obj, int type, void *data, struct fsck_options *options)
+{
+ struct object *parent = data;
+
+ /*
+ * The only case data is NULL or type is OBJ_ANY is when
+ * mark_object_reachable() calls us. All the callers of
+ * that function has non-NULL obj hence ...
+ */
+ if (!obj) {
+ /* ... these references to parent->fld are safe here */
+ printf("broken link from %7s %s\n",
+ typename(parent->type), describe_object(parent));
+ printf("broken link from %7s %s\n",
+ (type == OBJ_ANY ? "unknown" : typename(type)), "unknown");
+ errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (type != OBJ_ANY && obj->type != type)
+ /* ... and the reference to parent is safe here */
+ objerror(parent, "wrong object type in link");
+
+ if (obj->flags & REACHABLE)
+ return 0;
+ obj->flags |= REACHABLE;
+ if (!(obj->flags & HAS_OBJ)) {
+ if (parent && !has_object_file(&obj->oid)) {
+ printf("broken link from %7s %s\n",
+ typename(parent->type), describe_object(parent));
+ printf(" to %7s %s\n",
+ typename(obj->type), describe_object(obj));
+ errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ add_object_array(obj, NULL, &pending);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void mark_object_reachable(struct object *obj)
+{
+ mark_object(obj, OBJ_ANY, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+static int traverse_one_object(struct object *obj)
+{
+ int result;
+ struct tree *tree = NULL;
+
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
+ tree = (struct tree *)obj;
+ if (parse_tree(tree) < 0)
+ return 1; /* error already displayed */
+ }
+ result = fsck_walk(obj, obj, &fsck_walk_options);
+ if (tree)
+ free_tree_buffer(tree);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int traverse_reachable(void)
+{
+ struct progress *progress = NULL;
+ unsigned int nr = 0;
+ int result = 0;
+ if (show_progress)
+ progress = start_progress_delay(_("Checking connectivity"), 0, 0, 2);
+ while (pending.nr) {
+ struct object_array_entry *entry;
+ struct object *obj;
+
+ entry = pending.objects + --pending.nr;
+ obj = entry->item;
+ result |= traverse_one_object(obj);
+ display_progress(progress, ++nr);
+ }
+ stop_progress(&progress);
+ return !!result;
+}
+
+static int mark_used(struct object *obj, int type, void *data, struct fsck_options *options)
+{
+ if (!obj)
+ return 1;
+ obj->used = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check a single reachable object
+ */
+static void check_reachable_object(struct object *obj)
+{
+ /*
+ * We obviously want the object to be parsed,
+ * except if it was in a pack-file and we didn't
+ * do a full fsck
+ */
+ if (!(obj->flags & HAS_OBJ)) {
+ if (has_sha1_pack(obj->oid.hash))
+ return; /* it is in pack - forget about it */
+ if (connectivity_only && has_object_file(&obj->oid))
+ return;
+ printf("missing %s %s\n", typename(obj->type),
+ describe_object(obj));
+ errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check a single unreachable object
+ */
+static void check_unreachable_object(struct object *obj)
+{
+ /*
+ * Missing unreachable object? Ignore it. It's not like
+ * we miss it (since it can't be reached), nor do we want
+ * to complain about it being unreachable (since it does
+ * not exist).
+ */
+ if (!obj->parsed)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Unreachable object that exists? Show it if asked to,
+ * since this is something that is prunable.
+ */
+ if (show_unreachable) {
+ printf("unreachable %s %s\n", typename(obj->type),
+ describe_object(obj));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * "!used" means that nothing at all points to it, including
+ * other unreachable objects. In other words, it's the "tip"
+ * of some set of unreachable objects, usually a commit that
+ * got dropped.
+ *
+ * Such starting points are more interesting than some random
+ * set of unreachable objects, so we show them even if the user
+ * hasn't asked for _all_ unreachable objects. If you have
+ * deleted a branch by mistake, this is a prime candidate to
+ * start looking at, for example.
+ */
+ if (!obj->used) {
+ if (show_dangling)
+ printf("dangling %s %s\n", typename(obj->type),
+ describe_object(obj));
+ if (write_lost_and_found) {
+ char *filename = git_pathdup("lost-found/%s/%s",
+ obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT ? "commit" : "other",
+ describe_object(obj));
+ FILE *f;
+
+ if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(filename)) {
+ error("Could not create lost-found");
+ free(filename);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!(f = fopen(filename, "w")))
+ die_errno("Could not open '%s'", filename);
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB) {
+ if (stream_blob_to_fd(fileno(f), &obj->oid, NULL, 1))
+ die_errno("Could not write '%s'", filename);
+ } else
+ fprintf(f, "%s\n", describe_object(obj));
+ if (fclose(f))
+ die_errno("Could not finish '%s'",
+ filename);
+ free(filename);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Otherwise? It's there, it's unreachable, and some other unreachable
+ * object points to it. Ignore it - it's not interesting, and we showed
+ * all the interesting cases above.
+ */
+}
+
+static void check_object(struct object *obj)
+{
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Checking %s\n", describe_object(obj));
+
+ if (obj->flags & REACHABLE)
+ check_reachable_object(obj);
+ else
+ check_unreachable_object(obj);
+}
+
+static void check_connectivity(void)
+{
+ int i, max;
+
+ /* Traverse the pending reachable objects */
+ traverse_reachable();
+
+ /* Look up all the requirements, warn about missing objects.. */
+ max = get_max_object_index();
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Checking connectivity (%d objects)\n", max);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+ struct object *obj = get_indexed_object(i);
+
+ if (obj)
+ check_object(obj);
+ }
+}
+
+static int fsck_obj(struct object *obj)
+{
+ if (obj->flags & SEEN)
+ return 0;
+ obj->flags |= SEEN;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Checking %s %s\n",
+ typename(obj->type), describe_object(obj));
+
+ if (fsck_walk(obj, NULL, &fsck_obj_options))
+ objerror(obj, "broken links");
+ if (fsck_object(obj, NULL, 0, &fsck_obj_options))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
+ struct tree *item = (struct tree *) obj;
+
+ free_tree_buffer(item);
+ }
+
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
+ struct commit *commit = (struct commit *) obj;
+
+ free_commit_buffer(commit);
+
+ if (!commit->parents && show_root)
+ printf("root %s\n", describe_object(&commit->object));
+ }
+
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG) {
+ struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) obj;
+
+ if (show_tags && tag->tagged) {
+ printf("tagged %s %s", typename(tag->tagged->type),
+ describe_object(tag->tagged));
+ printf(" (%s) in %s\n", tag->tag,
+ describe_object(&tag->object));
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fsck_sha1(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ struct object *obj = parse_object(sha1);
+ if (!obj) {
+ errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
+ return error("%s: object corrupt or missing",
+ sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ }
+ obj->flags |= HAS_OBJ;
+ return fsck_obj(obj);
+}
+
+static int fsck_obj_buffer(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
+ unsigned long size, void *buffer, int *eaten)
+{
+ /*
+ * Note, buffer may be NULL if type is OBJ_BLOB. See
+ * verify_packfile(), data_valid variable for details.
+ */
+ struct object *obj;
+ obj = parse_object_buffer(sha1, type, size, buffer, eaten);
+ if (!obj) {
+ errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
+ return error("%s: object corrupt or missing", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ }
+ obj->flags = HAS_OBJ;
+ return fsck_obj(obj);
+}
+
+static int default_refs;
+
+static void fsck_handle_reflog_sha1(const char *refname, unsigned char *sha1,
+ unsigned long timestamp)
+{
+ struct object *obj;
+
+ if (!is_null_sha1(sha1)) {
+ obj = lookup_object(sha1);
+ if (obj) {
+ if (timestamp && name_objects)
+ add_decoration(fsck_walk_options.object_names,
+ obj,
+ xstrfmt("%s@{%ld}", refname, timestamp));
+ obj->used = 1;
+ mark_object_reachable(obj);
+ } else {
+ error("%s: invalid reflog entry %s", refname, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int fsck_handle_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
+ const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
+ const char *message, void *cb_data)
+{
+ const char *refname = cb_data;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Checking reflog %s->%s\n",
+ sha1_to_hex(osha1), sha1_to_hex(nsha1));
+
+ fsck_handle_reflog_sha1(refname, osha1, 0);
+ fsck_handle_reflog_sha1(refname, nsha1, timestamp);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fsck_handle_reflog(const char *logname, const struct object_id *oid,
+ int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+ for_each_reflog_ent(logname, fsck_handle_reflog_ent, (void *)logname);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fsck_handle_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+ int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct object *obj;
+
+ obj = parse_object(oid->hash);
+ if (!obj) {
+ error("%s: invalid sha1 pointer %s", refname, oid_to_hex(oid));
+ errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
+ /* We'll continue with the rest despite the error.. */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT && is_branch(refname)) {
+ error("%s: not a commit", refname);
+ errors_found |= ERROR_REFS;
+ }
+ default_refs++;
+ obj->used = 1;
+ if (name_objects)
+ add_decoration(fsck_walk_options.object_names,
+ obj, xstrdup(refname));
+ mark_object_reachable(obj);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void get_default_heads(void)
+{
+ if (head_points_at && !is_null_oid(&head_oid))
+ fsck_handle_ref("HEAD", &head_oid, 0, NULL);
+ for_each_rawref(fsck_handle_ref, NULL);
+ if (include_reflogs)
+ for_each_reflog(fsck_handle_reflog, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * Not having any default heads isn't really fatal, but
+ * it does mean that "--unreachable" no longer makes any
+ * sense (since in this case everything will obviously
+ * be unreachable by definition.
+ *
+ * Showing dangling objects is valid, though (as those
+ * dangling objects are likely lost heads).
+ *
+ * So we just print a warning about it, and clear the
+ * "show_unreachable" flag.
+ */
+ if (!default_refs) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "notice: No default references\n");
+ show_unreachable = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int fsck_loose(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path, void *data)
+{
+ if (fsck_sha1(sha1))
+ errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fsck_cruft(const char *basename, const char *path, void *data)
+{
+ if (!starts_with(basename, "tmp_obj_"))
+ fprintf(stderr, "bad sha1 file: %s\n", path);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fsck_subdir(int nr, const char *path, void *progress)
+{
+ display_progress(progress, nr + 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void fsck_object_dir(const char *path)
+{
+ struct progress *progress = NULL;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Checking object directory\n");
+
+ if (show_progress)
+ progress = start_progress(_("Checking object directories"), 256);
+
+ for_each_loose_file_in_objdir(path, fsck_loose, fsck_cruft, fsck_subdir,
+ progress);
+ display_progress(progress, 256);
+ stop_progress(&progress);
+}
+
+static int fsck_head_link(void)
+{
+ int null_is_error = 0;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Checking HEAD link\n");
+
+ head_points_at = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, head_oid.hash, NULL);
+ if (!head_points_at) {
+ errors_found |= ERROR_REFS;
+ return error("Invalid HEAD");
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(head_points_at, "HEAD"))
+ /* detached HEAD */
+ null_is_error = 1;
+ else if (!starts_with(head_points_at, "refs/heads/")) {
+ errors_found |= ERROR_REFS;
+ return error("HEAD points to something strange (%s)",
+ head_points_at);
+ }
+ if (is_null_oid(&head_oid)) {
+ if (null_is_error) {
+ errors_found |= ERROR_REFS;
+ return error("HEAD: detached HEAD points at nothing");
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "notice: HEAD points to an unborn branch (%s)\n",
+ head_points_at + 11);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fsck_cache_tree(struct cache_tree *it)
+{
+ int i;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Checking cache tree\n");
+
+ if (0 <= it->entry_count) {
+ struct object *obj = parse_object(it->sha1);
+ if (!obj) {
+ error("%s: invalid sha1 pointer in cache-tree",
+ sha1_to_hex(it->sha1));
+ errors_found |= ERROR_REFS;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ obj->used = 1;
+ if (name_objects)
+ add_decoration(fsck_walk_options.object_names,
+ obj, xstrdup(":"));
+ mark_object_reachable(obj);
+ if (obj->type != OBJ_TREE)
+ err |= objerror(obj, "non-tree in cache-tree");
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++)
+ err |= fsck_cache_tree(it->down[i]->cache_tree);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static char const * const fsck_usage[] = {
+ N_("git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static struct option fsck_opts[] = {
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "unreachable", &show_unreachable, N_("show unreachable objects")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "dangling", &show_dangling, N_("show dangling objects")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "tags", &show_tags, N_("report tags")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "root", &show_root, N_("report root nodes")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "cache", &keep_cache_objects, N_("make index objects head nodes")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "reflogs", &include_reflogs, N_("make reflogs head nodes (default)")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "full", &check_full, N_("also consider packs and alternate objects")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "connectivity-only", &connectivity_only, N_("check only connectivity")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "strict", &check_strict, N_("enable more strict checking")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "lost-found", &write_lost_and_found,
+ N_("write dangling objects in .git/lost-found")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &show_progress, N_("show progress")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "name-objects", &name_objects, N_("show verbose names for reachable objects")),
+ OPT_END(),
+};
+
+int cmd_fsck(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i, heads;
+ struct alternate_object_database *alt;
+
+ errors_found = 0;
+ check_replace_refs = 0;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, fsck_opts, fsck_usage, 0);
+
+ fsck_walk_options.walk = mark_object;
+ fsck_obj_options.walk = mark_used;
+ fsck_obj_options.error_func = fsck_error_func;
+ if (check_strict)
+ fsck_obj_options.strict = 1;
+
+ if (show_progress == -1)
+ show_progress = isatty(2);
+ if (verbose)
+ show_progress = 0;
+
+ if (write_lost_and_found) {
+ check_full = 1;
+ include_reflogs = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (name_objects)
+ fsck_walk_options.object_names =
+ xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct decoration));
+
+ git_config(fsck_config, NULL);
+
+ fsck_head_link();
+ if (!connectivity_only) {
+ fsck_object_dir(get_object_directory());
+
+ prepare_alt_odb();
+ for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next)
+ fsck_object_dir(alt->path);
+ }
+
+ if (check_full) {
+ struct packed_git *p;
+ uint32_t total = 0, count = 0;
+ struct progress *progress = NULL;
+
+ prepare_packed_git();
+
+ if (show_progress) {
+ for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+ if (open_pack_index(p))
+ continue;
+ total += p->num_objects;
+ }
+
+ progress = start_progress(_("Checking objects"), total);
+ }
+ for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+ /* verify gives error messages itself */
+ if (verify_pack(p, fsck_obj_buffer,
+ progress, count))
+ errors_found |= ERROR_PACK;
+ count += p->num_objects;
+ }
+ stop_progress(&progress);
+ }
+
+ heads = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ if (!get_sha1(arg, sha1)) {
+ struct object *obj = lookup_object(sha1);
+
+ /* Error is printed by lookup_object(). */
+ if (!obj)
+ continue;
+
+ obj->used = 1;
+ if (name_objects)
+ add_decoration(fsck_walk_options.object_names,
+ obj, xstrdup(arg));
+ mark_object_reachable(obj);
+ heads++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ error("invalid parameter: expected sha1, got '%s'", arg);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we've not been given any explicit head information, do the
+ * default ones from .git/refs. We also consider the index file
+ * in this case (ie this implies --cache).
+ */
+ if (!heads) {
+ get_default_heads();
+ keep_cache_objects = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (keep_cache_objects) {
+ read_cache();
+ for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+ unsigned int mode;
+ struct blob *blob;
+ struct object *obj;
+
+ mode = active_cache[i]->ce_mode;
+ if (S_ISGITLINK(mode))
+ continue;
+ blob = lookup_blob(active_cache[i]->oid.hash);
+ if (!blob)
+ continue;
+ obj = &blob->object;
+ obj->used = 1;
+ if (name_objects)
+ add_decoration(fsck_walk_options.object_names,
+ obj,
+ xstrfmt(":%s", active_cache[i]->name));
+ mark_object_reachable(obj);
+ }
+ if (active_cache_tree)
+ fsck_cache_tree(active_cache_tree);
+ }
+
+ check_connectivity();
+ return errors_found;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/gc.c b/builtin/gc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..069950d0b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/gc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,445 @@
+/*
+ * git gc builtin command
+ *
+ * Cleanup unreachable files and optimize the repository.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 James Bowes
+ *
+ * Based on git-gc.sh, which is
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Shawn O. Pearce
+ */
+
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "tempfile.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "sigchain.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+
+#define FAILED_RUN "failed to run %s"
+
+static const char * const builtin_gc_usage[] = {
+ N_("git gc [<options>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int pack_refs = 1;
+static int prune_reflogs = 1;
+static int aggressive_depth = 50;
+static int aggressive_window = 250;
+static int gc_auto_threshold = 6700;
+static int gc_auto_pack_limit = 50;
+static int detach_auto = 1;
+static const char *prune_expire = "2.weeks.ago";
+static const char *prune_worktrees_expire = "3.months.ago";
+
+static struct argv_array pack_refs_cmd = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+static struct argv_array reflog = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+static struct argv_array repack = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+static struct argv_array prune = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+static struct argv_array prune_worktrees = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+static struct argv_array rerere = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+static struct tempfile pidfile;
+static struct lock_file log_lock;
+
+static struct string_list pack_garbage = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+
+static void clean_pack_garbage(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < pack_garbage.nr; i++)
+ unlink_or_warn(pack_garbage.items[i].string);
+ string_list_clear(&pack_garbage, 0);
+}
+
+static void report_pack_garbage(unsigned seen_bits, const char *path)
+{
+ if (seen_bits == PACKDIR_FILE_IDX)
+ string_list_append(&pack_garbage, path);
+}
+
+static void git_config_date_string(const char *key, const char **output)
+{
+ if (git_config_get_string_const(key, output))
+ return;
+ if (strcmp(*output, "now")) {
+ unsigned long now = approxidate("now");
+ if (approxidate(*output) >= now)
+ git_die_config(key, _("Invalid %s: '%s'"), key, *output);
+ }
+}
+
+static void process_log_file(void)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ if (!fstat(get_lock_file_fd(&log_lock), &st) && st.st_size)
+ commit_lock_file(&log_lock);
+ else
+ rollback_lock_file(&log_lock);
+}
+
+static void process_log_file_at_exit(void)
+{
+ fflush(stderr);
+ process_log_file();
+}
+
+static void process_log_file_on_signal(int signo)
+{
+ process_log_file();
+ sigchain_pop(signo);
+ raise(signo);
+}
+
+static void gc_config(void)
+{
+ const char *value;
+
+ if (!git_config_get_value("gc.packrefs", &value)) {
+ if (value && !strcmp(value, "notbare"))
+ pack_refs = -1;
+ else
+ pack_refs = git_config_bool("gc.packrefs", value);
+ }
+
+ git_config_get_int("gc.aggressivewindow", &aggressive_window);
+ git_config_get_int("gc.aggressivedepth", &aggressive_depth);
+ git_config_get_int("gc.auto", &gc_auto_threshold);
+ git_config_get_int("gc.autopacklimit", &gc_auto_pack_limit);
+ git_config_get_bool("gc.autodetach", &detach_auto);
+ git_config_date_string("gc.pruneexpire", &prune_expire);
+ git_config_date_string("gc.worktreepruneexpire", &prune_worktrees_expire);
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+}
+
+static int too_many_loose_objects(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Quickly check if a "gc" is needed, by estimating how
+ * many loose objects there are. Because SHA-1 is evenly
+ * distributed, we can check only one and get a reasonable
+ * estimate.
+ */
+ char path[PATH_MAX];
+ const char *objdir = get_object_directory();
+ DIR *dir;
+ struct dirent *ent;
+ int auto_threshold;
+ int num_loose = 0;
+ int needed = 0;
+
+ if (gc_auto_threshold <= 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (sizeof(path) <= snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/17", objdir)) {
+ warning(_("insanely long object directory %.*s"), 50, objdir);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ dir = opendir(path);
+ if (!dir)
+ return 0;
+
+ auto_threshold = (gc_auto_threshold + 255) / 256;
+ while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+ if (strspn(ent->d_name, "0123456789abcdef") != 38 ||
+ ent->d_name[38] != '\0')
+ continue;
+ if (++num_loose > auto_threshold) {
+ needed = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ closedir(dir);
+ return needed;
+}
+
+static int too_many_packs(void)
+{
+ struct packed_git *p;
+ int cnt;
+
+ if (gc_auto_pack_limit <= 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ prepare_packed_git();
+ for (cnt = 0, p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+ if (!p->pack_local)
+ continue;
+ if (p->pack_keep)
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * Perhaps check the size of the pack and count only
+ * very small ones here?
+ */
+ cnt++;
+ }
+ return gc_auto_pack_limit < cnt;
+}
+
+static void add_repack_all_option(void)
+{
+ if (prune_expire && !strcmp(prune_expire, "now"))
+ argv_array_push(&repack, "-a");
+ else {
+ argv_array_push(&repack, "-A");
+ if (prune_expire)
+ argv_array_pushf(&repack, "--unpack-unreachable=%s", prune_expire);
+ }
+}
+
+static int need_to_gc(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Setting gc.auto to 0 or negative can disable the
+ * automatic gc.
+ */
+ if (gc_auto_threshold <= 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If there are too many loose objects, but not too many
+ * packs, we run "repack -d -l". If there are too many packs,
+ * we run "repack -A -d -l". Otherwise we tell the caller
+ * there is no need.
+ */
+ if (too_many_packs())
+ add_repack_all_option();
+ else if (!too_many_loose_objects())
+ return 0;
+
+ if (run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-auto-gc", NULL))
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* return NULL on success, else hostname running the gc */
+static const char *lock_repo_for_gc(int force, pid_t* ret_pid)
+{
+ static struct lock_file lock;
+ char my_host[128];
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct stat st;
+ uintmax_t pid;
+ FILE *fp;
+ int fd;
+ char *pidfile_path;
+
+ if (is_tempfile_active(&pidfile))
+ /* already locked */
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (gethostname(my_host, sizeof(my_host)))
+ xsnprintf(my_host, sizeof(my_host), "unknown");
+
+ pidfile_path = git_pathdup("gc.pid");
+ fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, pidfile_path,
+ LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+ if (!force) {
+ static char locking_host[128];
+ int should_exit;
+ fp = fopen(pidfile_path, "r");
+ memset(locking_host, 0, sizeof(locking_host));
+ should_exit =
+ fp != NULL &&
+ !fstat(fileno(fp), &st) &&
+ /*
+ * 12 hour limit is very generous as gc should
+ * never take that long. On the other hand we
+ * don't really need a strict limit here,
+ * running gc --auto one day late is not a big
+ * problem. --force can be used in manual gc
+ * after the user verifies that no gc is
+ * running.
+ */
+ time(NULL) - st.st_mtime <= 12 * 3600 &&
+ fscanf(fp, "%"SCNuMAX" %127c", &pid, locking_host) == 2 &&
+ /* be gentle to concurrent "gc" on remote hosts */
+ (strcmp(locking_host, my_host) || !kill(pid, 0) || errno == EPERM);
+ if (fp != NULL)
+ fclose(fp);
+ if (should_exit) {
+ if (fd >= 0)
+ rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+ *ret_pid = pid;
+ free(pidfile_path);
+ return locking_host;
+ }
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%"PRIuMAX" %s",
+ (uintmax_t) getpid(), my_host);
+ write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ commit_lock_file(&lock);
+ register_tempfile(&pidfile, pidfile_path);
+ free(pidfile_path);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int report_last_gc_error(void)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path("gc.log"), 0);
+ if (ret > 0)
+ return error(_("The last gc run reported the following. "
+ "Please correct the root cause\n"
+ "and remove %s.\n"
+ "Automatic cleanup will not be performed "
+ "until the file is removed.\n\n"
+ "%s"),
+ git_path("gc.log"), sb.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int gc_before_repack(void)
+{
+ if (pack_refs && run_command_v_opt(pack_refs_cmd.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
+ return error(FAILED_RUN, pack_refs_cmd.argv[0]);
+
+ if (prune_reflogs && run_command_v_opt(reflog.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
+ return error(FAILED_RUN, reflog.argv[0]);
+
+ pack_refs = 0;
+ prune_reflogs = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_gc(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int aggressive = 0;
+ int auto_gc = 0;
+ int quiet = 0;
+ int force = 0;
+ const char *name;
+ pid_t pid;
+ int daemonized = 0;
+
+ struct option builtin_gc_options[] = {
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress progress reporting")),
+ { OPTION_STRING, 0, "prune", &prune_expire, N_("date"),
+ N_("prune unreferenced objects"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)prune_expire },
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "aggressive", &aggressive, N_("be more thorough (increased runtime)")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "auto", &auto_gc, N_("enable auto-gc mode")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "force", &force, N_("force running gc even if there may be another gc running")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage_with_options(builtin_gc_usage, builtin_gc_options);
+
+ argv_array_pushl(&pack_refs_cmd, "pack-refs", "--all", "--prune", NULL);
+ argv_array_pushl(&reflog, "reflog", "expire", "--all", NULL);
+ argv_array_pushl(&repack, "repack", "-d", "-l", NULL);
+ argv_array_pushl(&prune, "prune", "--expire", NULL);
+ argv_array_pushl(&prune_worktrees, "worktree", "prune", "--expire", NULL);
+ argv_array_pushl(&rerere, "rerere", "gc", NULL);
+
+ gc_config();
+
+ if (pack_refs < 0)
+ pack_refs = !is_bare_repository();
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_gc_options,
+ builtin_gc_usage, 0);
+ if (argc > 0)
+ usage_with_options(builtin_gc_usage, builtin_gc_options);
+
+ if (aggressive) {
+ argv_array_push(&repack, "-f");
+ if (aggressive_depth > 0)
+ argv_array_pushf(&repack, "--depth=%d", aggressive_depth);
+ if (aggressive_window > 0)
+ argv_array_pushf(&repack, "--window=%d", aggressive_window);
+ }
+ if (quiet)
+ argv_array_push(&repack, "-q");
+
+ if (auto_gc) {
+ /*
+ * Auto-gc should be least intrusive as possible.
+ */
+ if (!need_to_gc())
+ return 0;
+ if (!quiet) {
+ if (detach_auto)
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"));
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"));
+ fprintf(stderr, _("See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"));
+ }
+ if (detach_auto) {
+ if (report_last_gc_error())
+ return -1;
+
+ if (gc_before_repack())
+ return -1;
+ /*
+ * failure to daemonize is ok, we'll continue
+ * in foreground
+ */
+ daemonized = !daemonize();
+ }
+ } else
+ add_repack_all_option();
+
+ name = lock_repo_for_gc(force, &pid);
+ if (name) {
+ if (auto_gc)
+ return 0; /* be quiet on --auto */
+ die(_("gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %"PRIuMAX" (use --force if not)"),
+ name, (uintmax_t)pid);
+ }
+
+ if (daemonized) {
+ hold_lock_file_for_update(&log_lock,
+ git_path("gc.log"),
+ LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+ dup2(get_lock_file_fd(&log_lock), 2);
+ sigchain_push_common(process_log_file_on_signal);
+ atexit(process_log_file_at_exit);
+ }
+
+ if (gc_before_repack())
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!repository_format_precious_objects) {
+ if (run_command_v_opt(repack.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
+ return error(FAILED_RUN, repack.argv[0]);
+
+ if (prune_expire) {
+ argv_array_push(&prune, prune_expire);
+ if (quiet)
+ argv_array_push(&prune, "--no-progress");
+ if (run_command_v_opt(prune.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
+ return error(FAILED_RUN, prune.argv[0]);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (prune_worktrees_expire) {
+ argv_array_push(&prune_worktrees, prune_worktrees_expire);
+ if (run_command_v_opt(prune_worktrees.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
+ return error(FAILED_RUN, prune_worktrees.argv[0]);
+ }
+
+ if (run_command_v_opt(rerere.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
+ return error(FAILED_RUN, rerere.argv[0]);
+
+ report_garbage = report_pack_garbage;
+ reprepare_packed_git();
+ if (pack_garbage.nr > 0)
+ clean_pack_garbage();
+
+ if (auto_gc && too_many_loose_objects())
+ warning(_("There are too many unreachable loose objects; "
+ "run 'git prune' to remove them."));
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/get-tar-commit-id.c b/builtin/get-tar-commit-id.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e21c5416cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/get-tar-commit-id.c
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Rene Scharfe
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tar.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+
+static const char builtin_get_tar_commit_id_usage[] =
+"git get-tar-commit-id";
+
+/* ustar header + extended global header content */
+#define RECORDSIZE (512)
+#define HEADERSIZE (2 * RECORDSIZE)
+
+int cmd_get_tar_commit_id(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ char buffer[HEADERSIZE];
+ struct ustar_header *header = (struct ustar_header *)buffer;
+ char *content = buffer + RECORDSIZE;
+ const char *comment;
+ ssize_t n;
+
+ if (argc != 1)
+ usage(builtin_get_tar_commit_id_usage);
+
+ n = read_in_full(0, buffer, HEADERSIZE);
+ if (n < HEADERSIZE)
+ die("git get-tar-commit-id: read error");
+ if (header->typeflag[0] != 'g')
+ return 1;
+ if (!skip_prefix(content, "52 comment=", &comment))
+ return 1;
+
+ n = write_in_full(1, comment, 41);
+ if (n < 41)
+ die_errno("git get-tar-commit-id: write error");
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/grep.c b/builtin/grep.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8887b6addb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/grep.c
@@ -0,0 +1,928 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git grep"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "userdiff.h"
+#include "grep.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "pathspec.h"
+
+static char const * const grep_usage[] = {
+ N_("git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+#define GREP_NUM_THREADS_DEFAULT 8
+static int num_threads;
+
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+static pthread_t *threads;
+
+/* We use one producer thread and THREADS consumer
+ * threads. The producer adds struct work_items to 'todo' and the
+ * consumers pick work items from the same array.
+ */
+struct work_item {
+ struct grep_source source;
+ char done;
+ struct strbuf out;
+};
+
+/* In the range [todo_done, todo_start) in 'todo' we have work_items
+ * that have been or are processed by a consumer thread. We haven't
+ * written the result for these to stdout yet.
+ *
+ * The work_items in [todo_start, todo_end) are waiting to be picked
+ * up by a consumer thread.
+ *
+ * The ranges are modulo TODO_SIZE.
+ */
+#define TODO_SIZE 128
+static struct work_item todo[TODO_SIZE];
+static int todo_start;
+static int todo_end;
+static int todo_done;
+
+/* Has all work items been added? */
+static int all_work_added;
+
+/* This lock protects all the variables above. */
+static pthread_mutex_t grep_mutex;
+
+static inline void grep_lock(void)
+{
+ if (num_threads)
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&grep_mutex);
+}
+
+static inline void grep_unlock(void)
+{
+ if (num_threads)
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&grep_mutex);
+}
+
+/* Signalled when a new work_item is added to todo. */
+static pthread_cond_t cond_add;
+
+/* Signalled when the result from one work_item is written to
+ * stdout.
+ */
+static pthread_cond_t cond_write;
+
+/* Signalled when we are finished with everything. */
+static pthread_cond_t cond_result;
+
+static int skip_first_line;
+
+static void add_work(struct grep_opt *opt, enum grep_source_type type,
+ const char *name, const char *path, const void *id)
+{
+ grep_lock();
+
+ while ((todo_end+1) % ARRAY_SIZE(todo) == todo_done) {
+ pthread_cond_wait(&cond_write, &grep_mutex);
+ }
+
+ grep_source_init(&todo[todo_end].source, type, name, path, id);
+ if (opt->binary != GREP_BINARY_TEXT)
+ grep_source_load_driver(&todo[todo_end].source);
+ todo[todo_end].done = 0;
+ strbuf_reset(&todo[todo_end].out);
+ todo_end = (todo_end + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(todo);
+
+ pthread_cond_signal(&cond_add);
+ grep_unlock();
+}
+
+static struct work_item *get_work(void)
+{
+ struct work_item *ret;
+
+ grep_lock();
+ while (todo_start == todo_end && !all_work_added) {
+ pthread_cond_wait(&cond_add, &grep_mutex);
+ }
+
+ if (todo_start == todo_end && all_work_added) {
+ ret = NULL;
+ } else {
+ ret = &todo[todo_start];
+ todo_start = (todo_start + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(todo);
+ }
+ grep_unlock();
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void work_done(struct work_item *w)
+{
+ int old_done;
+
+ grep_lock();
+ w->done = 1;
+ old_done = todo_done;
+ for(; todo[todo_done].done && todo_done != todo_start;
+ todo_done = (todo_done+1) % ARRAY_SIZE(todo)) {
+ w = &todo[todo_done];
+ if (w->out.len) {
+ const char *p = w->out.buf;
+ size_t len = w->out.len;
+
+ /* Skip the leading hunk mark of the first file. */
+ if (skip_first_line) {
+ while (len) {
+ len--;
+ if (*p++ == '\n')
+ break;
+ }
+ skip_first_line = 0;
+ }
+
+ write_or_die(1, p, len);
+ }
+ grep_source_clear(&w->source);
+ }
+
+ if (old_done != todo_done)
+ pthread_cond_signal(&cond_write);
+
+ if (all_work_added && todo_done == todo_end)
+ pthread_cond_signal(&cond_result);
+
+ grep_unlock();
+}
+
+static void *run(void *arg)
+{
+ int hit = 0;
+ struct grep_opt *opt = arg;
+
+ while (1) {
+ struct work_item *w = get_work();
+ if (!w)
+ break;
+
+ opt->output_priv = w;
+ hit |= grep_source(opt, &w->source);
+ grep_source_clear_data(&w->source);
+ work_done(w);
+ }
+ free_grep_patterns(arg);
+ free(arg);
+
+ return (void*) (intptr_t) hit;
+}
+
+static void strbuf_out(struct grep_opt *opt, const void *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ struct work_item *w = opt->output_priv;
+ strbuf_add(&w->out, buf, size);
+}
+
+static void start_threads(struct grep_opt *opt)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ pthread_mutex_init(&grep_mutex, NULL);
+ pthread_mutex_init(&grep_read_mutex, NULL);
+ pthread_mutex_init(&grep_attr_mutex, NULL);
+ pthread_cond_init(&cond_add, NULL);
+ pthread_cond_init(&cond_write, NULL);
+ pthread_cond_init(&cond_result, NULL);
+ grep_use_locks = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(todo); i++) {
+ strbuf_init(&todo[i].out, 0);
+ }
+
+ threads = xcalloc(num_threads, sizeof(*threads));
+ for (i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
+ int err;
+ struct grep_opt *o = grep_opt_dup(opt);
+ o->output = strbuf_out;
+ o->debug = 0;
+ compile_grep_patterns(o);
+ err = pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, run, o);
+
+ if (err)
+ die(_("grep: failed to create thread: %s"),
+ strerror(err));
+ }
+}
+
+static int wait_all(void)
+{
+ int hit = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ grep_lock();
+ all_work_added = 1;
+
+ /* Wait until all work is done. */
+ while (todo_done != todo_end)
+ pthread_cond_wait(&cond_result, &grep_mutex);
+
+ /* Wake up all the consumer threads so they can see that there
+ * is no more work to do.
+ */
+ pthread_cond_broadcast(&cond_add);
+ grep_unlock();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
+ void *h;
+ pthread_join(threads[i], &h);
+ hit |= (int) (intptr_t) h;
+ }
+
+ free(threads);
+
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&grep_mutex);
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&grep_read_mutex);
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&grep_attr_mutex);
+ pthread_cond_destroy(&cond_add);
+ pthread_cond_destroy(&cond_write);
+ pthread_cond_destroy(&cond_result);
+ grep_use_locks = 0;
+
+ return hit;
+}
+#else /* !NO_PTHREADS */
+
+static int wait_all(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int grep_cmd_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ int st = grep_config(var, value, cb);
+ if (git_color_default_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
+ st = -1;
+
+ if (!strcmp(var, "grep.threads")) {
+ num_threads = git_config_int(var, value);
+ if (num_threads < 0)
+ die(_("invalid number of threads specified (%d) for %s"),
+ num_threads, var);
+ }
+
+ return st;
+}
+
+static void *lock_and_read_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *size)
+{
+ void *data;
+
+ grep_read_lock();
+ data = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, size);
+ grep_read_unlock();
+ return data;
+}
+
+static int grep_sha1(struct grep_opt *opt, const unsigned char *sha1,
+ const char *filename, int tree_name_len,
+ const char *path)
+{
+ struct strbuf pathbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length) {
+ quote_path_relative(filename + tree_name_len, opt->prefix, &pathbuf);
+ strbuf_insert(&pathbuf, 0, filename, tree_name_len);
+ } else {
+ strbuf_addstr(&pathbuf, filename);
+ }
+
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+ if (num_threads) {
+ add_work(opt, GREP_SOURCE_SHA1, pathbuf.buf, path, sha1);
+ strbuf_release(&pathbuf);
+ return 0;
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ struct grep_source gs;
+ int hit;
+
+ grep_source_init(&gs, GREP_SOURCE_SHA1, pathbuf.buf, path, sha1);
+ strbuf_release(&pathbuf);
+ hit = grep_source(opt, &gs);
+
+ grep_source_clear(&gs);
+ return hit;
+ }
+}
+
+static int grep_file(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *filename)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length)
+ quote_path_relative(filename, opt->prefix, &buf);
+ else
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, filename);
+
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+ if (num_threads) {
+ add_work(opt, GREP_SOURCE_FILE, buf.buf, filename, filename);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ return 0;
+ } else
+#endif
+ {
+ struct grep_source gs;
+ int hit;
+
+ grep_source_init(&gs, GREP_SOURCE_FILE, buf.buf, filename, filename);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ hit = grep_source(opt, &gs);
+
+ grep_source_clear(&gs);
+ return hit;
+ }
+}
+
+static void append_path(struct grep_opt *opt, const void *data, size_t len)
+{
+ struct string_list *path_list = opt->output_priv;
+
+ if (len == 1 && *(const char *)data == '\0')
+ return;
+ string_list_append(path_list, xstrndup(data, len));
+}
+
+static void run_pager(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct string_list *path_list = opt->output_priv;
+ struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ int i, status;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < path_list->nr; i++)
+ argv_array_push(&child.args, path_list->items[i].string);
+ child.dir = prefix;
+ child.use_shell = 1;
+
+ status = run_command(&child);
+ if (status)
+ exit(status);
+}
+
+static int grep_cache(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec, int cached)
+{
+ int hit = 0;
+ int nr;
+ read_cache();
+
+ for (nr = 0; nr < active_nr; nr++) {
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[nr];
+ if (!S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
+ continue;
+ if (!ce_path_match(ce, pathspec, NULL))
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * If CE_VALID is on, we assume worktree file and its cache entry
+ * are identical, even if worktree file has been modified, so use
+ * cache version instead
+ */
+ if (cached || (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID) || ce_skip_worktree(ce)) {
+ if (ce_stage(ce) || ce_intent_to_add(ce))
+ continue;
+ hit |= grep_sha1(opt, ce->oid.hash, ce->name, 0,
+ ce->name);
+ }
+ else
+ hit |= grep_file(opt, ce->name);
+ if (ce_stage(ce)) {
+ do {
+ nr++;
+ } while (nr < active_nr &&
+ !strcmp(ce->name, active_cache[nr]->name));
+ nr--; /* compensate for loop control */
+ }
+ if (hit && opt->status_only)
+ break;
+ }
+ return hit;
+}
+
+static int grep_tree(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
+ struct tree_desc *tree, struct strbuf *base, int tn_len,
+ int check_attr)
+{
+ int hit = 0;
+ enum interesting match = entry_not_interesting;
+ struct name_entry entry;
+ int old_baselen = base->len;
+
+ while (tree_entry(tree, &entry)) {
+ int te_len = tree_entry_len(&entry);
+
+ if (match != all_entries_interesting) {
+ match = tree_entry_interesting(&entry, base, tn_len, pathspec);
+ if (match == all_entries_not_interesting)
+ break;
+ if (match == entry_not_interesting)
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_add(base, entry.path, te_len);
+
+ if (S_ISREG(entry.mode)) {
+ hit |= grep_sha1(opt, entry.oid->hash, base->buf, tn_len,
+ check_attr ? base->buf + tn_len : NULL);
+ }
+ else if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
+ enum object_type type;
+ struct tree_desc sub;
+ void *data;
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ data = lock_and_read_sha1_file(entry.oid->hash, &type, &size);
+ if (!data)
+ die(_("unable to read tree (%s)"),
+ oid_to_hex(entry.oid));
+
+ strbuf_addch(base, '/');
+ init_tree_desc(&sub, data, size);
+ hit |= grep_tree(opt, pathspec, &sub, base, tn_len,
+ check_attr);
+ free(data);
+ }
+ strbuf_setlen(base, old_baselen);
+
+ if (hit && opt->status_only)
+ break;
+ }
+ return hit;
+}
+
+static int grep_object(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
+ struct object *obj, const char *name, const char *path)
+{
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB)
+ return grep_sha1(opt, obj->oid.hash, name, 0, path);
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT || obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
+ struct tree_desc tree;
+ void *data;
+ unsigned long size;
+ struct strbuf base;
+ int hit, len;
+
+ grep_read_lock();
+ data = read_object_with_reference(obj->oid.hash, tree_type,
+ &size, NULL);
+ grep_read_unlock();
+
+ if (!data)
+ die(_("unable to read tree (%s)"), oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
+
+ len = name ? strlen(name) : 0;
+ strbuf_init(&base, PATH_MAX + len + 1);
+ if (len) {
+ strbuf_add(&base, name, len);
+ strbuf_addch(&base, ':');
+ }
+ init_tree_desc(&tree, data, size);
+ hit = grep_tree(opt, pathspec, &tree, &base, base.len,
+ obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT);
+ strbuf_release(&base);
+ free(data);
+ return hit;
+ }
+ die(_("unable to grep from object of type %s"), typename(obj->type));
+}
+
+static int grep_objects(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
+ const struct object_array *list)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ int hit = 0;
+ const unsigned int nr = list->nr;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+ struct object *real_obj;
+ real_obj = deref_tag(list->objects[i].item, NULL, 0);
+ if (grep_object(opt, pathspec, real_obj, list->objects[i].name, list->objects[i].path)) {
+ hit = 1;
+ if (opt->status_only)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return hit;
+}
+
+static int grep_directory(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
+ int exc_std, int use_index)
+{
+ struct dir_struct dir;
+ int i, hit = 0;
+
+ memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
+ if (!use_index)
+ dir.flags |= DIR_NO_GITLINKS;
+ if (exc_std)
+ setup_standard_excludes(&dir);
+
+ fill_directory(&dir, pathspec);
+ for (i = 0; i < dir.nr; i++) {
+ if (!dir_path_match(dir.entries[i], pathspec, 0, NULL))
+ continue;
+ hit |= grep_file(opt, dir.entries[i]->name);
+ if (hit && opt->status_only)
+ break;
+ }
+ return hit;
+}
+
+static int context_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
+ int unset)
+{
+ struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
+ int value;
+ const char *endp;
+
+ if (unset) {
+ grep_opt->pre_context = grep_opt->post_context = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ value = strtol(arg, (char **)&endp, 10);
+ if (*endp) {
+ return error(_("switch `%c' expects a numerical value"),
+ opt->short_name);
+ }
+ grep_opt->pre_context = grep_opt->post_context = value;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int file_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
+ int from_stdin = !strcmp(arg, "-");
+ FILE *patterns;
+ int lno = 0;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ patterns = from_stdin ? stdin : fopen(arg, "r");
+ if (!patterns)
+ die_errno(_("cannot open '%s'"), arg);
+ while (strbuf_getline(&sb, patterns) == 0) {
+ /* ignore empty line like grep does */
+ if (sb.len == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ append_grep_pat(grep_opt, sb.buf, sb.len, arg, ++lno,
+ GREP_PATTERN);
+ }
+ if (!from_stdin)
+ fclose(patterns);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int not_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
+ append_grep_pattern(grep_opt, "--not", "command line", 0, GREP_NOT);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int and_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
+ append_grep_pattern(grep_opt, "--and", "command line", 0, GREP_AND);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int open_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
+ append_grep_pattern(grep_opt, "(", "command line", 0, GREP_OPEN_PAREN);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int close_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
+ append_grep_pattern(grep_opt, ")", "command line", 0, GREP_CLOSE_PAREN);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pattern_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
+ int unset)
+{
+ struct grep_opt *grep_opt = opt->value;
+ append_grep_pattern(grep_opt, arg, "-e option", 0, GREP_PATTERN);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_grep(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int hit = 0;
+ int cached = 0, untracked = 0, opt_exclude = -1;
+ int seen_dashdash = 0;
+ int external_grep_allowed__ignored;
+ const char *show_in_pager = NULL, *default_pager = "dummy";
+ struct grep_opt opt;
+ struct object_array list = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+ struct string_list path_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ int i;
+ int dummy;
+ int use_index = 1;
+ int pattern_type_arg = GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED;
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "cached", &cached,
+ N_("search in index instead of in the work tree")),
+ OPT_NEGBIT(0, "no-index", &use_index,
+ N_("find in contents not managed by git"), 1),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "untracked", &untracked,
+ N_("search in both tracked and untracked files")),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "exclude-standard", &opt_exclude,
+ N_("ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"), 1),
+ OPT_GROUP(""),
+ OPT_BOOL('v', "invert-match", &opt.invert,
+ N_("show non-matching lines")),
+ OPT_BOOL('i', "ignore-case", &opt.ignore_case,
+ N_("case insensitive matching")),
+ OPT_BOOL('w', "word-regexp", &opt.word_regexp,
+ N_("match patterns only at word boundaries")),
+ OPT_SET_INT('a', "text", &opt.binary,
+ N_("process binary files as text"), GREP_BINARY_TEXT),
+ OPT_SET_INT('I', NULL, &opt.binary,
+ N_("don't match patterns in binary files"),
+ GREP_BINARY_NOMATCH),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "textconv", &opt.allow_textconv,
+ N_("process binary files with textconv filters")),
+ { OPTION_INTEGER, 0, "max-depth", &opt.max_depth, N_("depth"),
+ N_("descend at most <depth> levels"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
+ NULL, 1 },
+ OPT_GROUP(""),
+ OPT_SET_INT('E', "extended-regexp", &pattern_type_arg,
+ N_("use extended POSIX regular expressions"),
+ GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_ERE),
+ OPT_SET_INT('G', "basic-regexp", &pattern_type_arg,
+ N_("use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"),
+ GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_BRE),
+ OPT_SET_INT('F', "fixed-strings", &pattern_type_arg,
+ N_("interpret patterns as fixed strings"),
+ GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_FIXED),
+ OPT_SET_INT('P', "perl-regexp", &pattern_type_arg,
+ N_("use Perl-compatible regular expressions"),
+ GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_PCRE),
+ OPT_GROUP(""),
+ OPT_BOOL('n', "line-number", &opt.linenum, N_("show line numbers")),
+ OPT_NEGBIT('h', NULL, &opt.pathname, N_("don't show filenames"), 1),
+ OPT_BIT('H', NULL, &opt.pathname, N_("show filenames"), 1),
+ OPT_NEGBIT(0, "full-name", &opt.relative,
+ N_("show filenames relative to top directory"), 1),
+ OPT_BOOL('l', "files-with-matches", &opt.name_only,
+ N_("show only filenames instead of matching lines")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "name-only", &opt.name_only,
+ N_("synonym for --files-with-matches")),
+ OPT_BOOL('L', "files-without-match",
+ &opt.unmatch_name_only,
+ N_("show only the names of files without match")),
+ OPT_BOOL('z', "null", &opt.null_following_name,
+ N_("print NUL after filenames")),
+ OPT_BOOL('c', "count", &opt.count,
+ N_("show the number of matches instead of matching lines")),
+ OPT__COLOR(&opt.color, N_("highlight matches")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "break", &opt.file_break,
+ N_("print empty line between matches from different files")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "heading", &opt.heading,
+ N_("show filename only once above matches from same file")),
+ OPT_GROUP(""),
+ OPT_CALLBACK('C', "context", &opt, N_("n"),
+ N_("show <n> context lines before and after matches"),
+ context_callback),
+ OPT_INTEGER('B', "before-context", &opt.pre_context,
+ N_("show <n> context lines before matches")),
+ OPT_INTEGER('A', "after-context", &opt.post_context,
+ N_("show <n> context lines after matches")),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "threads", &num_threads,
+ N_("use <n> worker threads")),
+ OPT_NUMBER_CALLBACK(&opt, N_("shortcut for -C NUM"),
+ context_callback),
+ OPT_BOOL('p', "show-function", &opt.funcname,
+ N_("show a line with the function name before matches")),
+ OPT_BOOL('W', "function-context", &opt.funcbody,
+ N_("show the surrounding function")),
+ OPT_GROUP(""),
+ OPT_CALLBACK('f', NULL, &opt, N_("file"),
+ N_("read patterns from file"), file_callback),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'e', NULL, &opt, N_("pattern"),
+ N_("match <pattern>"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, pattern_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "and", &opt, NULL,
+ N_("combine patterns specified with -e"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, and_callback },
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "or", &dummy, ""),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "not", &opt, NULL, "",
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, not_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, '(', NULL, &opt, NULL, "",
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NODASH,
+ open_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, ')', NULL, &opt, NULL, "",
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NODASH,
+ close_callback },
+ OPT__QUIET(&opt.status_only,
+ N_("indicate hit with exit status without output")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "all-match", &opt.all_match,
+ N_("show only matches from files that match all patterns")),
+ { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "debug", &opt.debug, NULL,
+ N_("show parse tree for grep expression"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, 1 },
+ OPT_GROUP(""),
+ { OPTION_STRING, 'O', "open-files-in-pager", &show_in_pager,
+ N_("pager"), N_("show matching files in the pager"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)default_pager },
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "ext-grep", &external_grep_allowed__ignored,
+ N_("allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ init_grep_defaults();
+ git_config(grep_cmd_config, NULL);
+ grep_init(&opt, prefix);
+
+ /*
+ * If there is no -- then the paths must exist in the working
+ * tree. If there is no explicit pattern specified with -e or
+ * -f, we take the first unrecognized non option to be the
+ * pattern, but then what follows it must be zero or more
+ * valid refs up to the -- (if exists), and then existing
+ * paths. If there is an explicit pattern, then the first
+ * unrecognized non option is the beginning of the refs list
+ * that continues up to the -- (if exists), and then paths.
+ */
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, grep_usage,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH |
+ PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
+ grep_commit_pattern_type(pattern_type_arg, &opt);
+
+ if (use_index && !startup_info->have_repository) {
+ int fallback = 0;
+ git_config_get_bool("grep.fallbacktonoindex", &fallback);
+ if (fallback)
+ use_index = 0;
+ else
+ /* die the same way as if we did it at the beginning */
+ setup_git_directory();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * skip a -- separator; we know it cannot be
+ * separating revisions from pathnames if
+ * we haven't even had any patterns yet
+ */
+ if (argc > 0 && !opt.pattern_list && !strcmp(argv[0], "--")) {
+ argv++;
+ argc--;
+ }
+
+ /* First unrecognized non-option token */
+ if (argc > 0 && !opt.pattern_list) {
+ append_grep_pattern(&opt, argv[0], "command line", 0,
+ GREP_PATTERN);
+ argv++;
+ argc--;
+ }
+
+ if (show_in_pager == default_pager)
+ show_in_pager = git_pager(1);
+ if (show_in_pager) {
+ opt.color = 0;
+ opt.name_only = 1;
+ opt.null_following_name = 1;
+ opt.output_priv = &path_list;
+ opt.output = append_path;
+ string_list_append(&path_list, show_in_pager);
+ }
+
+ if (!opt.pattern_list)
+ die(_("no pattern given."));
+ if (!opt.fixed && opt.ignore_case)
+ opt.regflags |= REG_ICASE;
+
+ compile_grep_patterns(&opt);
+
+ /* Check revs and then paths */
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct object_context oc;
+ /* Is it a rev? */
+ if (!get_sha1_with_context(arg, 0, sha1, &oc)) {
+ struct object *object = parse_object_or_die(sha1, arg);
+ if (!seen_dashdash)
+ verify_non_filename(prefix, arg);
+ add_object_array_with_path(object, arg, &list, oc.mode, oc.path);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
+ i++;
+ seen_dashdash = 1;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+ if (list.nr || cached || show_in_pager)
+ num_threads = 0;
+ else if (num_threads == 0)
+ num_threads = GREP_NUM_THREADS_DEFAULT;
+ else if (num_threads < 0)
+ die(_("invalid number of threads specified (%d)"), num_threads);
+#else
+ num_threads = 0;
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+ if (num_threads) {
+ if (!(opt.name_only || opt.unmatch_name_only || opt.count)
+ && (opt.pre_context || opt.post_context ||
+ opt.file_break || opt.funcbody))
+ skip_first_line = 1;
+ start_threads(&opt);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* The rest are paths */
+ if (!seen_dashdash) {
+ int j;
+ for (j = i; j < argc; j++)
+ verify_filename(prefix, argv[j], j == i);
+ }
+
+ parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
+ PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD |
+ (opt.max_depth != -1 ? PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH_VALID : 0),
+ prefix, argv + i);
+ pathspec.max_depth = opt.max_depth;
+ pathspec.recursive = 1;
+
+ if (show_in_pager && (cached || list.nr))
+ die(_("--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"));
+
+ if (show_in_pager && opt.pattern_list && !opt.pattern_list->next) {
+ const char *pager = path_list.items[0].string;
+ int len = strlen(pager);
+
+ if (len > 4 && is_dir_sep(pager[len - 5]))
+ pager += len - 4;
+
+ if (opt.ignore_case && !strcmp("less", pager))
+ string_list_append(&path_list, "-I");
+
+ if (!strcmp("less", pager) || !strcmp("vi", pager)) {
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "+/%s%s",
+ strcmp("less", pager) ? "" : "*",
+ opt.pattern_list->pattern);
+ string_list_append(&path_list, buf.buf);
+ strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!show_in_pager && !opt.status_only)
+ setup_pager();
+
+ if (!use_index && (untracked || cached))
+ die(_("--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."));
+
+ if (!use_index || untracked) {
+ int use_exclude = (opt_exclude < 0) ? use_index : !!opt_exclude;
+ if (list.nr)
+ die(_("--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs."));
+ hit = grep_directory(&opt, &pathspec, use_exclude, use_index);
+ } else if (0 <= opt_exclude) {
+ die(_("--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."));
+ } else if (!list.nr) {
+ if (!cached)
+ setup_work_tree();
+
+ hit = grep_cache(&opt, &pathspec, cached);
+ } else {
+ if (cached)
+ die(_("both --cached and trees are given."));
+ hit = grep_objects(&opt, &pathspec, &list);
+ }
+
+ if (num_threads)
+ hit |= wait_all();
+ if (hit && show_in_pager)
+ run_pager(&opt, prefix);
+ free_grep_patterns(&opt);
+ return !hit;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/hash-object.c b/builtin/hash-object.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9028e1fdcc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/hash-object.c
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - The information manager from hell
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ * Copyright (C) Junio C Hamano, 2005
+ */
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "exec_cmd.h"
+
+/*
+ * This is to create corrupt objects for debugging and as such it
+ * needs to bypass the data conversion performed by, and the type
+ * limitation imposed by, index_fd() and its callees.
+ */
+static int hash_literally(unsigned char *sha1, int fd, const char *type, unsigned flags)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (strbuf_read(&buf, fd, 4096) < 0)
+ ret = -1;
+ else
+ ret = hash_sha1_file_literally(buf.buf, buf.len, type, sha1, flags);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void hash_fd(int fd, const char *type, const char *path, unsigned flags,
+ int literally)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0 ||
+ (literally
+ ? hash_literally(sha1, fd, type, flags)
+ : index_fd(sha1, fd, &st, type_from_string(type), path, flags)))
+ die((flags & HASH_WRITE_OBJECT)
+ ? "Unable to add %s to database"
+ : "Unable to hash %s", path);
+ printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "hash to stdout");
+}
+
+static void hash_object(const char *path, const char *type, const char *vpath,
+ unsigned flags, int literally)
+{
+ int fd;
+ fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ die_errno("Cannot open '%s'", path);
+ hash_fd(fd, type, vpath, flags, literally);
+}
+
+static void hash_stdin_paths(const char *type, int no_filters, unsigned flags,
+ int literally)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf unquoted = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ while (strbuf_getline(&buf, stdin) != EOF) {
+ if (buf.buf[0] == '"') {
+ strbuf_reset(&unquoted);
+ if (unquote_c_style(&unquoted, buf.buf, NULL))
+ die("line is badly quoted");
+ strbuf_swap(&buf, &unquoted);
+ }
+ hash_object(buf.buf, type, no_filters ? NULL : buf.buf, flags,
+ literally);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ strbuf_release(&unquoted);
+}
+
+int cmd_hash_object(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ static const char * const hash_object_usage[] = {
+ N_("git hash-object [-t <type>] [-w] [--path=<file> | --no-filters] [--stdin] [--] <file>..."),
+ N_("git hash-object --stdin-paths"),
+ NULL
+ };
+ const char *type = blob_type;
+ int hashstdin = 0;
+ int stdin_paths = 0;
+ int no_filters = 0;
+ int literally = 0;
+ int nongit = 0;
+ unsigned flags = HASH_FORMAT_CHECK;
+ const char *vpath = NULL;
+ const struct option hash_object_options[] = {
+ OPT_STRING('t', NULL, &type, N_("type"), N_("object type")),
+ OPT_BIT('w', NULL, &flags, N_("write the object into the object database"),
+ HASH_WRITE_OBJECT),
+ OPT_COUNTUP( 0 , "stdin", &hashstdin, N_("read the object from stdin")),
+ OPT_BOOL( 0 , "stdin-paths", &stdin_paths, N_("read file names from stdin")),
+ OPT_BOOL( 0 , "no-filters", &no_filters, N_("store file as is without filters")),
+ OPT_BOOL( 0, "literally", &literally, N_("just hash any random garbage to create corrupt objects for debugging Git")),
+ OPT_STRING( 0 , "path", &vpath, N_("file"), N_("process file as it were from this path")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+ int i;
+ int prefix_length = -1;
+ const char *errstr = NULL;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, hash_object_options,
+ hash_object_usage, 0);
+
+ if (flags & HASH_WRITE_OBJECT)
+ prefix = setup_git_directory();
+ else
+ prefix = setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
+
+ prefix_length = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
+ if (vpath && prefix)
+ vpath = prefix_filename(prefix, prefix_length, vpath);
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ if (stdin_paths) {
+ if (hashstdin)
+ errstr = "Can't use --stdin-paths with --stdin";
+ else if (argc)
+ errstr = "Can't specify files with --stdin-paths";
+ else if (vpath)
+ errstr = "Can't use --stdin-paths with --path";
+ }
+ else {
+ if (hashstdin > 1)
+ errstr = "Multiple --stdin arguments are not supported";
+ if (vpath && no_filters)
+ errstr = "Can't use --path with --no-filters";
+ }
+
+ if (errstr) {
+ error("%s", errstr);
+ usage_with_options(hash_object_usage, hash_object_options);
+ }
+
+ if (hashstdin)
+ hash_fd(0, type, vpath, flags, literally);
+
+ for (i = 0 ; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+
+ if (0 <= prefix_length)
+ arg = prefix_filename(prefix, prefix_length, arg);
+ hash_object(arg, type, no_filters ? NULL : vpath ? vpath : arg,
+ flags, literally);
+ }
+
+ if (stdin_paths)
+ hash_stdin_paths(type, no_filters, flags, literally);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/help.c b/builtin/help.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..49f7a07f85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/help.c
@@ -0,0 +1,509 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin help command
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "column.h"
+#include "help.h"
+
+#ifndef DEFAULT_HELP_FORMAT
+#define DEFAULT_HELP_FORMAT "man"
+#endif
+
+static struct man_viewer_list {
+ struct man_viewer_list *next;
+ char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
+} *man_viewer_list;
+
+static struct man_viewer_info_list {
+ struct man_viewer_info_list *next;
+ const char *info;
+ char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
+} *man_viewer_info_list;
+
+enum help_format {
+ HELP_FORMAT_NONE,
+ HELP_FORMAT_MAN,
+ HELP_FORMAT_INFO,
+ HELP_FORMAT_WEB
+};
+
+static const char *html_path;
+
+static int show_all = 0;
+static int show_guides = 0;
+static unsigned int colopts;
+static enum help_format help_format = HELP_FORMAT_NONE;
+static int exclude_guides;
+static struct option builtin_help_options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('a', "all", &show_all, N_("print all available commands")),
+ OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "exclude-guides", &exclude_guides, N_("exclude guides")),
+ OPT_BOOL('g', "guides", &show_guides, N_("print list of useful guides")),
+ OPT_SET_INT('m', "man", &help_format, N_("show man page"), HELP_FORMAT_MAN),
+ OPT_SET_INT('w', "web", &help_format, N_("show manual in web browser"),
+ HELP_FORMAT_WEB),
+ OPT_SET_INT('i', "info", &help_format, N_("show info page"),
+ HELP_FORMAT_INFO),
+ OPT_END(),
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_help_usage[] = {
+ N_("git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<command>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static enum help_format parse_help_format(const char *format)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(format, "man"))
+ return HELP_FORMAT_MAN;
+ if (!strcmp(format, "info"))
+ return HELP_FORMAT_INFO;
+ if (!strcmp(format, "web") || !strcmp(format, "html"))
+ return HELP_FORMAT_WEB;
+ die(_("unrecognized help format '%s'"), format);
+}
+
+static const char *get_man_viewer_info(const char *name)
+{
+ struct man_viewer_info_list *viewer;
+
+ for (viewer = man_viewer_info_list; viewer; viewer = viewer->next)
+ {
+ if (!strcasecmp(name, viewer->name))
+ return viewer->info;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int check_emacsclient_version(void)
+{
+ struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct child_process ec_process = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ const char *argv_ec[] = { "emacsclient", "--version", NULL };
+ int version;
+
+ /* emacsclient prints its version number on stderr */
+ ec_process.argv = argv_ec;
+ ec_process.err = -1;
+ ec_process.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+ if (start_command(&ec_process))
+ return error(_("Failed to start emacsclient."));
+
+ strbuf_read(&buffer, ec_process.err, 20);
+ close(ec_process.err);
+
+ /*
+ * Don't bother checking return value, because "emacsclient --version"
+ * seems to always exits with code 1.
+ */
+ finish_command(&ec_process);
+
+ if (!starts_with(buffer.buf, "emacsclient")) {
+ strbuf_release(&buffer);
+ return error(_("Failed to parse emacsclient version."));
+ }
+
+ strbuf_remove(&buffer, 0, strlen("emacsclient"));
+ version = atoi(buffer.buf);
+
+ if (version < 22) {
+ strbuf_release(&buffer);
+ return error(_("emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."),
+ version);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&buffer);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void exec_woman_emacs(const char *path, const char *page)
+{
+ if (!check_emacsclient_version()) {
+ /* This works only with emacsclient version >= 22. */
+ struct strbuf man_page = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!path)
+ path = "emacsclient";
+ strbuf_addf(&man_page, "(woman \"%s\")", page);
+ execlp(path, "emacsclient", "-e", man_page.buf, (char *)NULL);
+ warning_errno(_("failed to exec '%s'"), path);
+ }
+}
+
+static void exec_man_konqueror(const char *path, const char *page)
+{
+ const char *display = getenv("DISPLAY");
+ if (display && *display) {
+ struct strbuf man_page = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *filename = "kfmclient";
+
+ /* It's simpler to launch konqueror using kfmclient. */
+ if (path) {
+ size_t len;
+ if (strip_suffix(path, "/konqueror", &len))
+ path = xstrfmt("%.*s/kfmclient", (int)len, path);
+ filename = basename((char *)path);
+ } else
+ path = "kfmclient";
+ strbuf_addf(&man_page, "man:%s(1)", page);
+ execlp(path, filename, "newTab", man_page.buf, (char *)NULL);
+ warning_errno(_("failed to exec '%s'"), path);
+ }
+}
+
+static void exec_man_man(const char *path, const char *page)
+{
+ if (!path)
+ path = "man";
+ execlp(path, "man", page, (char *)NULL);
+ warning_errno(_("failed to exec '%s'"), path);
+}
+
+static void exec_man_cmd(const char *cmd, const char *page)
+{
+ struct strbuf shell_cmd = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&shell_cmd, "%s %s", cmd, page);
+ execl(SHELL_PATH, SHELL_PATH, "-c", shell_cmd.buf, (char *)NULL);
+ warning(_("failed to exec '%s'"), cmd);
+}
+
+static void add_man_viewer(const char *name)
+{
+ struct man_viewer_list **p = &man_viewer_list;
+
+ while (*p)
+ p = &((*p)->next);
+ FLEX_ALLOC_STR(*p, name, name);
+}
+
+static int supported_man_viewer(const char *name, size_t len)
+{
+ return (!strncasecmp("man", name, len) ||
+ !strncasecmp("woman", name, len) ||
+ !strncasecmp("konqueror", name, len));
+}
+
+static void do_add_man_viewer_info(const char *name,
+ size_t len,
+ const char *value)
+{
+ struct man_viewer_info_list *new;
+ FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(new, name, name, len);
+ new->info = xstrdup(value);
+ new->next = man_viewer_info_list;
+ man_viewer_info_list = new;
+}
+
+static int add_man_viewer_path(const char *name,
+ size_t len,
+ const char *value)
+{
+ if (supported_man_viewer(name, len))
+ do_add_man_viewer_info(name, len, value);
+ else
+ warning(_("'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
+ "Please consider using 'man.<tool>.cmd' instead."),
+ name);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_man_viewer_cmd(const char *name,
+ size_t len,
+ const char *value)
+{
+ if (supported_man_viewer(name, len))
+ warning(_("'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
+ "Please consider using 'man.<tool>.path' instead."),
+ name);
+ else
+ do_add_man_viewer_info(name, len, value);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_man_viewer_info(const char *var, const char *value)
+{
+ const char *name, *subkey;
+ int namelen;
+
+ if (parse_config_key(var, "man", &name, &namelen, &subkey) < 0 || !name)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!strcmp(subkey, "path")) {
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ return add_man_viewer_path(name, namelen, value);
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(subkey, "cmd")) {
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ return add_man_viewer_cmd(name, namelen, value);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int git_help_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (starts_with(var, "column."))
+ return git_column_config(var, value, "help", &colopts);
+ if (!strcmp(var, "help.format")) {
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ help_format = parse_help_format(value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "help.htmlpath")) {
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ html_path = xstrdup(value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "man.viewer")) {
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ add_man_viewer(value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(var, "man."))
+ return add_man_viewer_info(var, value);
+
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+static struct cmdnames main_cmds, other_cmds;
+
+static int is_git_command(const char *s)
+{
+ if (is_builtin(s))
+ return 1;
+
+ load_command_list("git-", &main_cmds, &other_cmds);
+ return is_in_cmdlist(&main_cmds, s) ||
+ is_in_cmdlist(&other_cmds, s);
+}
+
+static const char *cmd_to_page(const char *git_cmd)
+{
+ if (!git_cmd)
+ return "git";
+ else if (starts_with(git_cmd, "git"))
+ return git_cmd;
+ else if (is_git_command(git_cmd))
+ return xstrfmt("git-%s", git_cmd);
+ else
+ return xstrfmt("git%s", git_cmd);
+}
+
+static void setup_man_path(void)
+{
+ struct strbuf new_path = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *old_path = getenv("MANPATH");
+ char *git_man_path = system_path(GIT_MAN_PATH);
+
+ /* We should always put ':' after our path. If there is no
+ * old_path, the ':' at the end will let 'man' to try
+ * system-wide paths after ours to find the manual page. If
+ * there is old_path, we need ':' as delimiter. */
+ strbuf_addstr(&new_path, git_man_path);
+ strbuf_addch(&new_path, ':');
+ if (old_path)
+ strbuf_addstr(&new_path, old_path);
+
+ free(git_man_path);
+ setenv("MANPATH", new_path.buf, 1);
+
+ strbuf_release(&new_path);
+}
+
+static void exec_viewer(const char *name, const char *page)
+{
+ const char *info = get_man_viewer_info(name);
+
+ if (!strcasecmp(name, "man"))
+ exec_man_man(info, page);
+ else if (!strcasecmp(name, "woman"))
+ exec_woman_emacs(info, page);
+ else if (!strcasecmp(name, "konqueror"))
+ exec_man_konqueror(info, page);
+ else if (info)
+ exec_man_cmd(info, page);
+ else
+ warning(_("'%s': unknown man viewer."), name);
+}
+
+static void show_man_page(const char *git_cmd)
+{
+ struct man_viewer_list *viewer;
+ const char *page = cmd_to_page(git_cmd);
+ const char *fallback = getenv("GIT_MAN_VIEWER");
+
+ setup_man_path();
+ for (viewer = man_viewer_list; viewer; viewer = viewer->next)
+ {
+ exec_viewer(viewer->name, page); /* will return when unable */
+ }
+ if (fallback)
+ exec_viewer(fallback, page);
+ exec_viewer("man", page);
+ die(_("no man viewer handled the request"));
+}
+
+static void show_info_page(const char *git_cmd)
+{
+ const char *page = cmd_to_page(git_cmd);
+ setenv("INFOPATH", system_path(GIT_INFO_PATH), 1);
+ execlp("info", "info", "gitman", page, (char *)NULL);
+ die(_("no info viewer handled the request"));
+}
+
+static void get_html_page_path(struct strbuf *page_path, const char *page)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ char *to_free = NULL;
+
+ if (!html_path)
+ html_path = to_free = system_path(GIT_HTML_PATH);
+
+ /* Check that we have a git documentation directory. */
+ if (!strstr(html_path, "://")) {
+ if (stat(mkpath("%s/git.html", html_path), &st)
+ || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+ die("'%s': not a documentation directory.", html_path);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_init(page_path, 0);
+ strbuf_addf(page_path, "%s/%s.html", html_path, page);
+ free(to_free);
+}
+
+static void open_html(const char *path)
+{
+ execl_git_cmd("web--browse", "-c", "help.browser", path, (char *)NULL);
+}
+
+static void show_html_page(const char *git_cmd)
+{
+ const char *page = cmd_to_page(git_cmd);
+ struct strbuf page_path; /* it leaks but we exec bellow */
+
+ get_html_page_path(&page_path, page);
+
+ open_html(page_path.buf);
+}
+
+static struct {
+ const char *name;
+ const char *help;
+} common_guides[] = {
+ { "attributes", N_("Defining attributes per path") },
+ { "everyday", N_("Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So") },
+ { "glossary", N_("A Git glossary") },
+ { "ignore", N_("Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore") },
+ { "modules", N_("Defining submodule properties") },
+ { "revisions", N_("Specifying revisions and ranges for Git") },
+ { "tutorial", N_("A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)") },
+ { "workflows", N_("An overview of recommended workflows with Git") },
+};
+
+static void list_common_guides_help(void)
+{
+ int i, longest = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(common_guides); i++) {
+ if (longest < strlen(common_guides[i].name))
+ longest = strlen(common_guides[i].name);
+ }
+
+ puts(_("The common Git guides are:\n"));
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(common_guides); i++) {
+ printf(" %s ", common_guides[i].name);
+ mput_char(' ', longest - strlen(common_guides[i].name));
+ puts(_(common_guides[i].help));
+ }
+ putchar('\n');
+}
+
+static const char *check_git_cmd(const char* cmd)
+{
+ char *alias;
+
+ if (is_git_command(cmd))
+ return cmd;
+
+ alias = alias_lookup(cmd);
+ if (alias) {
+ printf_ln(_("`git %s' is aliased to `%s'"), cmd, alias);
+ free(alias);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ if (exclude_guides)
+ return help_unknown_cmd(cmd);
+
+ return cmd;
+}
+
+int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int nongit;
+ enum help_format parsed_help_format;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_help_options,
+ builtin_help_usage, 0);
+ parsed_help_format = help_format;
+
+ if (show_all) {
+ git_config(git_help_config, NULL);
+ printf(_("usage: %s%s"), _(git_usage_string), "\n\n");
+ load_command_list("git-", &main_cmds, &other_cmds);
+ list_commands(colopts, &main_cmds, &other_cmds);
+ }
+
+ if (show_guides)
+ list_common_guides_help();
+
+ if (show_all || show_guides) {
+ printf("%s\n", _(git_more_info_string));
+ /*
+ * We're done. Ignore any remaining args
+ */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!argv[0]) {
+ printf(_("usage: %s%s"), _(git_usage_string), "\n\n");
+ list_common_cmds_help();
+ printf("\n%s\n", _(git_more_info_string));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ setup_git_directory_gently(&nongit);
+ git_config(git_help_config, NULL);
+
+ if (parsed_help_format != HELP_FORMAT_NONE)
+ help_format = parsed_help_format;
+ if (help_format == HELP_FORMAT_NONE)
+ help_format = parse_help_format(DEFAULT_HELP_FORMAT);
+
+ argv[0] = check_git_cmd(argv[0]);
+
+ switch (help_format) {
+ case HELP_FORMAT_NONE:
+ case HELP_FORMAT_MAN:
+ show_man_page(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ case HELP_FORMAT_INFO:
+ show_info_page(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ case HELP_FORMAT_WEB:
+ show_html_page(argv[0]);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/index-pack.c b/builtin/index-pack.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f4b87c6c9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/index-pack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1807 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "delta.h"
+#include "pack.h"
+#include "csum-file.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "progress.h"
+#include "fsck.h"
+#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "streaming.h"
+#include "thread-utils.h"
+
+static const char index_pack_usage[] =
+"git index-pack [-v] [-o <index-file>] [--keep | --keep=<msg>] [--verify] [--strict] (<pack-file> | --stdin [--fix-thin] [<pack-file>])";
+
+struct object_entry {
+ struct pack_idx_entry idx;
+ unsigned long size;
+ unsigned char hdr_size;
+ signed char type;
+ signed char real_type;
+};
+
+struct object_stat {
+ unsigned delta_depth;
+ int base_object_no;
+};
+
+struct base_data {
+ struct base_data *base;
+ struct base_data *child;
+ struct object_entry *obj;
+ void *data;
+ unsigned long size;
+ int ref_first, ref_last;
+ int ofs_first, ofs_last;
+};
+
+struct thread_local {
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+ pthread_t thread;
+#endif
+ struct base_data *base_cache;
+ size_t base_cache_used;
+ int pack_fd;
+};
+
+#define FLAG_LINK (1u<<20)
+#define FLAG_CHECKED (1u<<21)
+
+struct ofs_delta_entry {
+ off_t offset;
+ int obj_no;
+};
+
+struct ref_delta_entry {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ int obj_no;
+};
+
+static struct object_entry *objects;
+static struct object_stat *obj_stat;
+static struct ofs_delta_entry *ofs_deltas;
+static struct ref_delta_entry *ref_deltas;
+static struct thread_local nothread_data;
+static int nr_objects;
+static int nr_ofs_deltas;
+static int nr_ref_deltas;
+static int ref_deltas_alloc;
+static int nr_resolved_deltas;
+static int nr_threads;
+
+static int from_stdin;
+static int strict;
+static int do_fsck_object;
+static struct fsck_options fsck_options = FSCK_OPTIONS_STRICT;
+static int verbose;
+static int show_resolving_progress;
+static int show_stat;
+static int check_self_contained_and_connected;
+
+static struct progress *progress;
+
+/* We always read in 4kB chunks. */
+static unsigned char input_buffer[4096];
+static unsigned int input_offset, input_len;
+static off_t consumed_bytes;
+static off_t max_input_size;
+static unsigned deepest_delta;
+static git_SHA_CTX input_ctx;
+static uint32_t input_crc32;
+static int input_fd, output_fd;
+static const char *curr_pack;
+
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+
+static struct thread_local *thread_data;
+static int nr_dispatched;
+static int threads_active;
+
+static pthread_mutex_t read_mutex;
+#define read_lock() lock_mutex(&read_mutex)
+#define read_unlock() unlock_mutex(&read_mutex)
+
+static pthread_mutex_t counter_mutex;
+#define counter_lock() lock_mutex(&counter_mutex)
+#define counter_unlock() unlock_mutex(&counter_mutex)
+
+static pthread_mutex_t work_mutex;
+#define work_lock() lock_mutex(&work_mutex)
+#define work_unlock() unlock_mutex(&work_mutex)
+
+static pthread_mutex_t deepest_delta_mutex;
+#define deepest_delta_lock() lock_mutex(&deepest_delta_mutex)
+#define deepest_delta_unlock() unlock_mutex(&deepest_delta_mutex)
+
+static pthread_mutex_t type_cas_mutex;
+#define type_cas_lock() lock_mutex(&type_cas_mutex)
+#define type_cas_unlock() unlock_mutex(&type_cas_mutex)
+
+static pthread_key_t key;
+
+static inline void lock_mutex(pthread_mutex_t *mutex)
+{
+ if (threads_active)
+ pthread_mutex_lock(mutex);
+}
+
+static inline void unlock_mutex(pthread_mutex_t *mutex)
+{
+ if (threads_active)
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mutex and conditional variable can't be statically-initialized on Windows.
+ */
+static void init_thread(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ init_recursive_mutex(&read_mutex);
+ pthread_mutex_init(&counter_mutex, NULL);
+ pthread_mutex_init(&work_mutex, NULL);
+ pthread_mutex_init(&type_cas_mutex, NULL);
+ if (show_stat)
+ pthread_mutex_init(&deepest_delta_mutex, NULL);
+ pthread_key_create(&key, NULL);
+ thread_data = xcalloc(nr_threads, sizeof(*thread_data));
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_threads; i++) {
+ thread_data[i].pack_fd = open(curr_pack, O_RDONLY);
+ if (thread_data[i].pack_fd == -1)
+ die_errno(_("unable to open %s"), curr_pack);
+ }
+
+ threads_active = 1;
+}
+
+static void cleanup_thread(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ if (!threads_active)
+ return;
+ threads_active = 0;
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&read_mutex);
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&counter_mutex);
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&work_mutex);
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&type_cas_mutex);
+ if (show_stat)
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&deepest_delta_mutex);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_threads; i++)
+ close(thread_data[i].pack_fd);
+ pthread_key_delete(key);
+ free(thread_data);
+}
+
+#else
+
+#define read_lock()
+#define read_unlock()
+
+#define counter_lock()
+#define counter_unlock()
+
+#define work_lock()
+#define work_unlock()
+
+#define deepest_delta_lock()
+#define deepest_delta_unlock()
+
+#define type_cas_lock()
+#define type_cas_unlock()
+
+#endif
+
+
+static int mark_link(struct object *obj, int type, void *data, struct fsck_options *options)
+{
+ if (!obj)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (type != OBJ_ANY && obj->type != type)
+ die(_("object type mismatch at %s"), oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
+
+ obj->flags |= FLAG_LINK;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* The content of each linked object must have been checked
+ or it must be already present in the object database */
+static unsigned check_object(struct object *obj)
+{
+ if (!obj)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!(obj->flags & FLAG_LINK))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!(obj->flags & FLAG_CHECKED)) {
+ unsigned long size;
+ int type = sha1_object_info(obj->oid.hash, &size);
+ if (type <= 0)
+ die(_("did not receive expected object %s"),
+ oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
+ if (type != obj->type)
+ die(_("object %s: expected type %s, found %s"),
+ oid_to_hex(&obj->oid),
+ typename(obj->type), typename(type));
+ obj->flags |= FLAG_CHECKED;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned check_objects(void)
+{
+ unsigned i, max, foreign_nr = 0;
+
+ max = get_max_object_index();
+ for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
+ foreign_nr += check_object(get_indexed_object(i));
+ return foreign_nr;
+}
+
+
+/* Discard current buffer used content. */
+static void flush(void)
+{
+ if (input_offset) {
+ if (output_fd >= 0)
+ write_or_die(output_fd, input_buffer, input_offset);
+ git_SHA1_Update(&input_ctx, input_buffer, input_offset);
+ memmove(input_buffer, input_buffer + input_offset, input_len);
+ input_offset = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make sure at least "min" bytes are available in the buffer, and
+ * return the pointer to the buffer.
+ */
+static void *fill(int min)
+{
+ if (min <= input_len)
+ return input_buffer + input_offset;
+ if (min > sizeof(input_buffer))
+ die(Q_("cannot fill %d byte",
+ "cannot fill %d bytes",
+ min),
+ min);
+ flush();
+ do {
+ ssize_t ret = xread(input_fd, input_buffer + input_len,
+ sizeof(input_buffer) - input_len);
+ if (ret <= 0) {
+ if (!ret)
+ die(_("early EOF"));
+ die_errno(_("read error on input"));
+ }
+ input_len += ret;
+ if (from_stdin)
+ display_throughput(progress, consumed_bytes + input_len);
+ } while (input_len < min);
+ return input_buffer;
+}
+
+static void use(int bytes)
+{
+ if (bytes > input_len)
+ die(_("used more bytes than were available"));
+ input_crc32 = crc32(input_crc32, input_buffer + input_offset, bytes);
+ input_len -= bytes;
+ input_offset += bytes;
+
+ /* make sure off_t is sufficiently large not to wrap */
+ if (signed_add_overflows(consumed_bytes, bytes))
+ die(_("pack too large for current definition of off_t"));
+ consumed_bytes += bytes;
+ if (max_input_size && consumed_bytes > max_input_size)
+ die(_("pack exceeds maximum allowed size"));
+}
+
+static const char *open_pack_file(const char *pack_name)
+{
+ if (from_stdin) {
+ input_fd = 0;
+ if (!pack_name) {
+ static char tmp_file[PATH_MAX];
+ output_fd = odb_mkstemp(tmp_file, sizeof(tmp_file),
+ "pack/tmp_pack_XXXXXX");
+ pack_name = xstrdup(tmp_file);
+ } else
+ output_fd = open(pack_name, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600);
+ if (output_fd < 0)
+ die_errno(_("unable to create '%s'"), pack_name);
+ nothread_data.pack_fd = output_fd;
+ } else {
+ input_fd = open(pack_name, O_RDONLY);
+ if (input_fd < 0)
+ die_errno(_("cannot open packfile '%s'"), pack_name);
+ output_fd = -1;
+ nothread_data.pack_fd = input_fd;
+ }
+ git_SHA1_Init(&input_ctx);
+ return pack_name;
+}
+
+static void parse_pack_header(void)
+{
+ struct pack_header *hdr = fill(sizeof(struct pack_header));
+
+ /* Header consistency check */
+ if (hdr->hdr_signature != htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE))
+ die(_("pack signature mismatch"));
+ if (!pack_version_ok(hdr->hdr_version))
+ die(_("pack version %"PRIu32" unsupported"),
+ ntohl(hdr->hdr_version));
+
+ nr_objects = ntohl(hdr->hdr_entries);
+ use(sizeof(struct pack_header));
+}
+
+static NORETURN void bad_object(off_t offset, const char *format,
+ ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
+
+static NORETURN void bad_object(off_t offset, const char *format, ...)
+{
+ va_list params;
+ char buf[1024];
+
+ va_start(params, format);
+ vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), format, params);
+ va_end(params);
+ die(_("pack has bad object at offset %"PRIuMAX": %s"),
+ (uintmax_t)offset, buf);
+}
+
+static inline struct thread_local *get_thread_data(void)
+{
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+ if (threads_active)
+ return pthread_getspecific(key);
+ assert(!threads_active &&
+ "This should only be reached when all threads are gone");
+#endif
+ return &nothread_data;
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+static void set_thread_data(struct thread_local *data)
+{
+ if (threads_active)
+ pthread_setspecific(key, data);
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct base_data *alloc_base_data(void)
+{
+ struct base_data *base = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct base_data));
+ base->ref_last = -1;
+ base->ofs_last = -1;
+ return base;
+}
+
+static void free_base_data(struct base_data *c)
+{
+ if (c->data) {
+ free(c->data);
+ c->data = NULL;
+ get_thread_data()->base_cache_used -= c->size;
+ }
+}
+
+static void prune_base_data(struct base_data *retain)
+{
+ struct base_data *b;
+ struct thread_local *data = get_thread_data();
+ for (b = data->base_cache;
+ data->base_cache_used > delta_base_cache_limit && b;
+ b = b->child) {
+ if (b->data && b != retain)
+ free_base_data(b);
+ }
+}
+
+static void link_base_data(struct base_data *base, struct base_data *c)
+{
+ if (base)
+ base->child = c;
+ else
+ get_thread_data()->base_cache = c;
+
+ c->base = base;
+ c->child = NULL;
+ if (c->data)
+ get_thread_data()->base_cache_used += c->size;
+ prune_base_data(c);
+}
+
+static void unlink_base_data(struct base_data *c)
+{
+ struct base_data *base = c->base;
+ if (base)
+ base->child = NULL;
+ else
+ get_thread_data()->base_cache = NULL;
+ free_base_data(c);
+}
+
+static int is_delta_type(enum object_type type)
+{
+ return (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA || type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA);
+}
+
+static void *unpack_entry_data(off_t offset, unsigned long size,
+ enum object_type type, unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ static char fixed_buf[8192];
+ int status;
+ git_zstream stream;
+ void *buf;
+ git_SHA_CTX c;
+ char hdr[32];
+ int hdrlen;
+
+ if (!is_delta_type(type)) {
+ hdrlen = xsnprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%s %lu", typename(type), size) + 1;
+ git_SHA1_Init(&c);
+ git_SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, hdrlen);
+ } else
+ sha1 = NULL;
+ if (type == OBJ_BLOB && size > big_file_threshold)
+ buf = fixed_buf;
+ else
+ buf = xmallocz(size);
+
+ memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
+ git_inflate_init(&stream);
+ stream.next_out = buf;
+ stream.avail_out = buf == fixed_buf ? sizeof(fixed_buf) : size;
+
+ do {
+ unsigned char *last_out = stream.next_out;
+ stream.next_in = fill(1);
+ stream.avail_in = input_len;
+ status = git_inflate(&stream, 0);
+ use(input_len - stream.avail_in);
+ if (sha1)
+ git_SHA1_Update(&c, last_out, stream.next_out - last_out);
+ if (buf == fixed_buf) {
+ stream.next_out = buf;
+ stream.avail_out = sizeof(fixed_buf);
+ }
+ } while (status == Z_OK);
+ if (stream.total_out != size || status != Z_STREAM_END)
+ bad_object(offset, _("inflate returned %d"), status);
+ git_inflate_end(&stream);
+ if (sha1)
+ git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &c);
+ return buf == fixed_buf ? NULL : buf;
+}
+
+static void *unpack_raw_entry(struct object_entry *obj,
+ off_t *ofs_offset,
+ unsigned char *ref_sha1,
+ unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ unsigned char *p;
+ unsigned long size, c;
+ off_t base_offset;
+ unsigned shift;
+ void *data;
+
+ obj->idx.offset = consumed_bytes;
+ input_crc32 = crc32(0, NULL, 0);
+
+ p = fill(1);
+ c = *p;
+ use(1);
+ obj->type = (c >> 4) & 7;
+ size = (c & 15);
+ shift = 4;
+ while (c & 0x80) {
+ p = fill(1);
+ c = *p;
+ use(1);
+ size += (c & 0x7f) << shift;
+ shift += 7;
+ }
+ obj->size = size;
+
+ switch (obj->type) {
+ case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
+ hashcpy(ref_sha1, fill(20));
+ use(20);
+ break;
+ case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
+ p = fill(1);
+ c = *p;
+ use(1);
+ base_offset = c & 127;
+ while (c & 128) {
+ base_offset += 1;
+ if (!base_offset || MSB(base_offset, 7))
+ bad_object(obj->idx.offset, _("offset value overflow for delta base object"));
+ p = fill(1);
+ c = *p;
+ use(1);
+ base_offset = (base_offset << 7) + (c & 127);
+ }
+ *ofs_offset = obj->idx.offset - base_offset;
+ if (*ofs_offset <= 0 || *ofs_offset >= obj->idx.offset)
+ bad_object(obj->idx.offset, _("delta base offset is out of bound"));
+ break;
+ case OBJ_COMMIT:
+ case OBJ_TREE:
+ case OBJ_BLOB:
+ case OBJ_TAG:
+ break;
+ default:
+ bad_object(obj->idx.offset, _("unknown object type %d"), obj->type);
+ }
+ obj->hdr_size = consumed_bytes - obj->idx.offset;
+
+ data = unpack_entry_data(obj->idx.offset, obj->size, obj->type, sha1);
+ obj->idx.crc32 = input_crc32;
+ return data;
+}
+
+static void *unpack_data(struct object_entry *obj,
+ int (*consume)(const unsigned char *, unsigned long, void *),
+ void *cb_data)
+{
+ off_t from = obj[0].idx.offset + obj[0].hdr_size;
+ off_t len = obj[1].idx.offset - from;
+ unsigned char *data, *inbuf;
+ git_zstream stream;
+ int status;
+
+ data = xmallocz(consume ? 64*1024 : obj->size);
+ inbuf = xmalloc((len < 64*1024) ? (int)len : 64*1024);
+
+ memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
+ git_inflate_init(&stream);
+ stream.next_out = data;
+ stream.avail_out = consume ? 64*1024 : obj->size;
+
+ do {
+ ssize_t n = (len < 64*1024) ? (ssize_t)len : 64*1024;
+ n = xpread(get_thread_data()->pack_fd, inbuf, n, from);
+ if (n < 0)
+ die_errno(_("cannot pread pack file"));
+ if (!n)
+ die(Q_("premature end of pack file, %"PRIuMAX" byte missing",
+ "premature end of pack file, %"PRIuMAX" bytes missing",
+ (unsigned int)len),
+ (uintmax_t)len);
+ from += n;
+ len -= n;
+ stream.next_in = inbuf;
+ stream.avail_in = n;
+ if (!consume)
+ status = git_inflate(&stream, 0);
+ else {
+ do {
+ status = git_inflate(&stream, 0);
+ if (consume(data, stream.next_out - data, cb_data)) {
+ free(inbuf);
+ free(data);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ stream.next_out = data;
+ stream.avail_out = 64*1024;
+ } while (status == Z_OK && stream.avail_in);
+ }
+ } while (len && status == Z_OK && !stream.avail_in);
+
+ /* This has been inflated OK when first encountered, so... */
+ if (status != Z_STREAM_END || stream.total_out != obj->size)
+ die(_("serious inflate inconsistency"));
+
+ git_inflate_end(&stream);
+ free(inbuf);
+ if (consume) {
+ free(data);
+ data = NULL;
+ }
+ return data;
+}
+
+static void *get_data_from_pack(struct object_entry *obj)
+{
+ return unpack_data(obj, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+static int compare_ofs_delta_bases(off_t offset1, off_t offset2,
+ enum object_type type1,
+ enum object_type type2)
+{
+ int cmp = type1 - type2;
+ if (cmp)
+ return cmp;
+ return offset1 < offset2 ? -1 :
+ offset1 > offset2 ? 1 :
+ 0;
+}
+
+static int find_ofs_delta(const off_t offset, enum object_type type)
+{
+ int first = 0, last = nr_ofs_deltas;
+
+ while (first < last) {
+ int next = (first + last) / 2;
+ struct ofs_delta_entry *delta = &ofs_deltas[next];
+ int cmp;
+
+ cmp = compare_ofs_delta_bases(offset, delta->offset,
+ type, objects[delta->obj_no].type);
+ if (!cmp)
+ return next;
+ if (cmp < 0) {
+ last = next;
+ continue;
+ }
+ first = next+1;
+ }
+ return -first-1;
+}
+
+static void find_ofs_delta_children(off_t offset,
+ int *first_index, int *last_index,
+ enum object_type type)
+{
+ int first = find_ofs_delta(offset, type);
+ int last = first;
+ int end = nr_ofs_deltas - 1;
+
+ if (first < 0) {
+ *first_index = 0;
+ *last_index = -1;
+ return;
+ }
+ while (first > 0 && ofs_deltas[first - 1].offset == offset)
+ --first;
+ while (last < end && ofs_deltas[last + 1].offset == offset)
+ ++last;
+ *first_index = first;
+ *last_index = last;
+}
+
+static int compare_ref_delta_bases(const unsigned char *sha1,
+ const unsigned char *sha2,
+ enum object_type type1,
+ enum object_type type2)
+{
+ int cmp = type1 - type2;
+ if (cmp)
+ return cmp;
+ return hashcmp(sha1, sha2);
+}
+
+static int find_ref_delta(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type)
+{
+ int first = 0, last = nr_ref_deltas;
+
+ while (first < last) {
+ int next = (first + last) / 2;
+ struct ref_delta_entry *delta = &ref_deltas[next];
+ int cmp;
+
+ cmp = compare_ref_delta_bases(sha1, delta->sha1,
+ type, objects[delta->obj_no].type);
+ if (!cmp)
+ return next;
+ if (cmp < 0) {
+ last = next;
+ continue;
+ }
+ first = next+1;
+ }
+ return -first-1;
+}
+
+static void find_ref_delta_children(const unsigned char *sha1,
+ int *first_index, int *last_index,
+ enum object_type type)
+{
+ int first = find_ref_delta(sha1, type);
+ int last = first;
+ int end = nr_ref_deltas - 1;
+
+ if (first < 0) {
+ *first_index = 0;
+ *last_index = -1;
+ return;
+ }
+ while (first > 0 && !hashcmp(ref_deltas[first - 1].sha1, sha1))
+ --first;
+ while (last < end && !hashcmp(ref_deltas[last + 1].sha1, sha1))
+ ++last;
+ *first_index = first;
+ *last_index = last;
+}
+
+struct compare_data {
+ struct object_entry *entry;
+ struct git_istream *st;
+ unsigned char *buf;
+ unsigned long buf_size;
+};
+
+static int compare_objects(const unsigned char *buf, unsigned long size,
+ void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct compare_data *data = cb_data;
+
+ if (data->buf_size < size) {
+ free(data->buf);
+ data->buf = xmalloc(size);
+ data->buf_size = size;
+ }
+
+ while (size) {
+ ssize_t len = read_istream(data->st, data->buf, size);
+ if (len == 0)
+ die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"),
+ sha1_to_hex(data->entry->idx.sha1));
+ if (len < 0)
+ die(_("unable to read %s"),
+ sha1_to_hex(data->entry->idx.sha1));
+ if (memcmp(buf, data->buf, len))
+ die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"),
+ sha1_to_hex(data->entry->idx.sha1));
+ size -= len;
+ buf += len;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_collison(struct object_entry *entry)
+{
+ struct compare_data data;
+ enum object_type type;
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ if (entry->size <= big_file_threshold || entry->type != OBJ_BLOB)
+ return -1;
+
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+ data.entry = entry;
+ data.st = open_istream(entry->idx.sha1, &type, &size, NULL);
+ if (!data.st)
+ return -1;
+ if (size != entry->size || type != entry->type)
+ die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"),
+ sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+ unpack_data(entry, compare_objects, &data);
+ close_istream(data.st);
+ free(data.buf);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void sha1_object(const void *data, struct object_entry *obj_entry,
+ unsigned long size, enum object_type type,
+ const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ void *new_data = NULL;
+ int collision_test_needed = 0;
+
+ assert(data || obj_entry);
+
+ if (startup_info->have_repository) {
+ read_lock();
+ collision_test_needed = has_sha1_file_with_flags(sha1, HAS_SHA1_QUICK);
+ read_unlock();
+ }
+
+ if (collision_test_needed && !data) {
+ read_lock();
+ if (!check_collison(obj_entry))
+ collision_test_needed = 0;
+ read_unlock();
+ }
+ if (collision_test_needed) {
+ void *has_data;
+ enum object_type has_type;
+ unsigned long has_size;
+ read_lock();
+ has_type = sha1_object_info(sha1, &has_size);
+ if (has_type != type || has_size != size)
+ die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ has_data = read_sha1_file(sha1, &has_type, &has_size);
+ read_unlock();
+ if (!data)
+ data = new_data = get_data_from_pack(obj_entry);
+ if (!has_data)
+ die(_("cannot read existing object %s"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ if (size != has_size || type != has_type ||
+ memcmp(data, has_data, size) != 0)
+ die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ free(has_data);
+ }
+
+ if (strict) {
+ read_lock();
+ if (type == OBJ_BLOB) {
+ struct blob *blob = lookup_blob(sha1);
+ if (blob)
+ blob->object.flags |= FLAG_CHECKED;
+ else
+ die(_("invalid blob object %s"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ } else {
+ struct object *obj;
+ int eaten;
+ void *buf = (void *) data;
+
+ assert(data && "data can only be NULL for large _blobs_");
+
+ /*
+ * we do not need to free the memory here, as the
+ * buf is deleted by the caller.
+ */
+ obj = parse_object_buffer(sha1, type, size, buf, &eaten);
+ if (!obj)
+ die(_("invalid %s"), typename(type));
+ if (do_fsck_object &&
+ fsck_object(obj, buf, size, &fsck_options))
+ die(_("Error in object"));
+ if (fsck_walk(obj, NULL, &fsck_options))
+ die(_("Not all child objects of %s are reachable"), oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
+
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
+ struct tree *item = (struct tree *) obj;
+ item->buffer = NULL;
+ obj->parsed = 0;
+ }
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
+ struct commit *commit = (struct commit *) obj;
+ if (detach_commit_buffer(commit, NULL) != data)
+ die("BUG: parse_object_buffer transmogrified our buffer");
+ }
+ obj->flags |= FLAG_CHECKED;
+ }
+ read_unlock();
+ }
+
+ free(new_data);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is part of find_unresolved_deltas(). There are two
+ * walkers going in the opposite ways.
+ *
+ * The first one in find_unresolved_deltas() traverses down from
+ * parent node to children, deflating nodes along the way. However,
+ * memory for deflated nodes is limited by delta_base_cache_limit, so
+ * at some point parent node's deflated content may be freed.
+ *
+ * The second walker is this function, which goes from current node up
+ * to top parent if necessary to deflate the node. In normal
+ * situation, its parent node would be already deflated, so it just
+ * needs to apply delta.
+ *
+ * In the worst case scenario, parent node is no longer deflated because
+ * we're running out of delta_base_cache_limit; we need to re-deflate
+ * parents, possibly up to the top base.
+ *
+ * All deflated objects here are subject to be freed if we exceed
+ * delta_base_cache_limit, just like in find_unresolved_deltas(), we
+ * just need to make sure the last node is not freed.
+ */
+static void *get_base_data(struct base_data *c)
+{
+ if (!c->data) {
+ struct object_entry *obj = c->obj;
+ struct base_data **delta = NULL;
+ int delta_nr = 0, delta_alloc = 0;
+
+ while (is_delta_type(c->obj->type) && !c->data) {
+ ALLOC_GROW(delta, delta_nr + 1, delta_alloc);
+ delta[delta_nr++] = c;
+ c = c->base;
+ }
+ if (!delta_nr) {
+ c->data = get_data_from_pack(obj);
+ c->size = obj->size;
+ get_thread_data()->base_cache_used += c->size;
+ prune_base_data(c);
+ }
+ for (; delta_nr > 0; delta_nr--) {
+ void *base, *raw;
+ c = delta[delta_nr - 1];
+ obj = c->obj;
+ base = get_base_data(c->base);
+ raw = get_data_from_pack(obj);
+ c->data = patch_delta(
+ base, c->base->size,
+ raw, obj->size,
+ &c->size);
+ free(raw);
+ if (!c->data)
+ bad_object(obj->idx.offset, _("failed to apply delta"));
+ get_thread_data()->base_cache_used += c->size;
+ prune_base_data(c);
+ }
+ free(delta);
+ }
+ return c->data;
+}
+
+static void resolve_delta(struct object_entry *delta_obj,
+ struct base_data *base, struct base_data *result)
+{
+ void *base_data, *delta_data;
+
+ if (show_stat) {
+ int i = delta_obj - objects;
+ int j = base->obj - objects;
+ obj_stat[i].delta_depth = obj_stat[j].delta_depth + 1;
+ deepest_delta_lock();
+ if (deepest_delta < obj_stat[i].delta_depth)
+ deepest_delta = obj_stat[i].delta_depth;
+ deepest_delta_unlock();
+ obj_stat[i].base_object_no = j;
+ }
+ delta_data = get_data_from_pack(delta_obj);
+ base_data = get_base_data(base);
+ result->obj = delta_obj;
+ result->data = patch_delta(base_data, base->size,
+ delta_data, delta_obj->size, &result->size);
+ free(delta_data);
+ if (!result->data)
+ bad_object(delta_obj->idx.offset, _("failed to apply delta"));
+ hash_sha1_file(result->data, result->size,
+ typename(delta_obj->real_type), delta_obj->idx.sha1);
+ sha1_object(result->data, NULL, result->size, delta_obj->real_type,
+ delta_obj->idx.sha1);
+ counter_lock();
+ nr_resolved_deltas++;
+ counter_unlock();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Standard boolean compare-and-swap: atomically check whether "*type" is
+ * "want"; if so, swap in "set" and return true. Otherwise, leave it untouched
+ * and return false.
+ */
+static int compare_and_swap_type(signed char *type,
+ enum object_type want,
+ enum object_type set)
+{
+ enum object_type old;
+
+ type_cas_lock();
+ old = *type;
+ if (old == want)
+ *type = set;
+ type_cas_unlock();
+
+ return old == want;
+}
+
+static struct base_data *find_unresolved_deltas_1(struct base_data *base,
+ struct base_data *prev_base)
+{
+ if (base->ref_last == -1 && base->ofs_last == -1) {
+ find_ref_delta_children(base->obj->idx.sha1,
+ &base->ref_first, &base->ref_last,
+ OBJ_REF_DELTA);
+
+ find_ofs_delta_children(base->obj->idx.offset,
+ &base->ofs_first, &base->ofs_last,
+ OBJ_OFS_DELTA);
+
+ if (base->ref_last == -1 && base->ofs_last == -1) {
+ free(base->data);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ link_base_data(prev_base, base);
+ }
+
+ if (base->ref_first <= base->ref_last) {
+ struct object_entry *child = objects + ref_deltas[base->ref_first].obj_no;
+ struct base_data *result = alloc_base_data();
+
+ if (!compare_and_swap_type(&child->real_type, OBJ_REF_DELTA,
+ base->obj->real_type))
+ die("BUG: child->real_type != OBJ_REF_DELTA");
+
+ resolve_delta(child, base, result);
+ if (base->ref_first == base->ref_last && base->ofs_last == -1)
+ free_base_data(base);
+
+ base->ref_first++;
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ if (base->ofs_first <= base->ofs_last) {
+ struct object_entry *child = objects + ofs_deltas[base->ofs_first].obj_no;
+ struct base_data *result = alloc_base_data();
+
+ assert(child->real_type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA);
+ child->real_type = base->obj->real_type;
+ resolve_delta(child, base, result);
+ if (base->ofs_first == base->ofs_last)
+ free_base_data(base);
+
+ base->ofs_first++;
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ unlink_base_data(base);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void find_unresolved_deltas(struct base_data *base)
+{
+ struct base_data *new_base, *prev_base = NULL;
+ for (;;) {
+ new_base = find_unresolved_deltas_1(base, prev_base);
+
+ if (new_base) {
+ prev_base = base;
+ base = new_base;
+ } else {
+ free(base);
+ base = prev_base;
+ if (!base)
+ return;
+ prev_base = base->base;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int compare_ofs_delta_entry(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+ const struct ofs_delta_entry *delta_a = a;
+ const struct ofs_delta_entry *delta_b = b;
+
+ return delta_a->offset < delta_b->offset ? -1 :
+ delta_a->offset > delta_b->offset ? 1 :
+ 0;
+}
+
+static int compare_ref_delta_entry(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+ const struct ref_delta_entry *delta_a = a;
+ const struct ref_delta_entry *delta_b = b;
+
+ return hashcmp(delta_a->sha1, delta_b->sha1);
+}
+
+static void resolve_base(struct object_entry *obj)
+{
+ struct base_data *base_obj = alloc_base_data();
+ base_obj->obj = obj;
+ base_obj->data = NULL;
+ find_unresolved_deltas(base_obj);
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+static void *threaded_second_pass(void *data)
+{
+ set_thread_data(data);
+ for (;;) {
+ int i;
+ counter_lock();
+ display_progress(progress, nr_resolved_deltas);
+ counter_unlock();
+ work_lock();
+ while (nr_dispatched < nr_objects &&
+ is_delta_type(objects[nr_dispatched].type))
+ nr_dispatched++;
+ if (nr_dispatched >= nr_objects) {
+ work_unlock();
+ break;
+ }
+ i = nr_dispatched++;
+ work_unlock();
+
+ resolve_base(&objects[i]);
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * First pass:
+ * - find locations of all objects;
+ * - calculate SHA1 of all non-delta objects;
+ * - remember base (SHA1 or offset) for all deltas.
+ */
+static void parse_pack_objects(unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ int i, nr_delays = 0;
+ struct ofs_delta_entry *ofs_delta = ofs_deltas;
+ unsigned char ref_delta_sha1[20];
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (verbose)
+ progress = start_progress(
+ from_stdin ? _("Receiving objects") : _("Indexing objects"),
+ nr_objects);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
+ struct object_entry *obj = &objects[i];
+ void *data = unpack_raw_entry(obj, &ofs_delta->offset,
+ ref_delta_sha1, obj->idx.sha1);
+ obj->real_type = obj->type;
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
+ nr_ofs_deltas++;
+ ofs_delta->obj_no = i;
+ ofs_delta++;
+ } else if (obj->type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
+ ALLOC_GROW(ref_deltas, nr_ref_deltas + 1, ref_deltas_alloc);
+ hashcpy(ref_deltas[nr_ref_deltas].sha1, ref_delta_sha1);
+ ref_deltas[nr_ref_deltas].obj_no = i;
+ nr_ref_deltas++;
+ } else if (!data) {
+ /* large blobs, check later */
+ obj->real_type = OBJ_BAD;
+ nr_delays++;
+ } else
+ sha1_object(data, NULL, obj->size, obj->type, obj->idx.sha1);
+ free(data);
+ display_progress(progress, i+1);
+ }
+ objects[i].idx.offset = consumed_bytes;
+ stop_progress(&progress);
+
+ /* Check pack integrity */
+ flush();
+ git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &input_ctx);
+ if (hashcmp(fill(20), sha1))
+ die(_("pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"));
+ use(20);
+
+ /* If input_fd is a file, we should have reached its end now. */
+ if (fstat(input_fd, &st))
+ die_errno(_("cannot fstat packfile"));
+ if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) &&
+ lseek(input_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR) - input_len != st.st_size)
+ die(_("pack has junk at the end"));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
+ struct object_entry *obj = &objects[i];
+ if (obj->real_type != OBJ_BAD)
+ continue;
+ obj->real_type = obj->type;
+ sha1_object(NULL, obj, obj->size, obj->type, obj->idx.sha1);
+ nr_delays--;
+ }
+ if (nr_delays)
+ die(_("confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Second pass:
+ * - for all non-delta objects, look if it is used as a base for
+ * deltas;
+ * - if used as a base, uncompress the object and apply all deltas,
+ * recursively checking if the resulting object is used as a base
+ * for some more deltas.
+ */
+static void resolve_deltas(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (!nr_ofs_deltas && !nr_ref_deltas)
+ return;
+
+ /* Sort deltas by base SHA1/offset for fast searching */
+ QSORT(ofs_deltas, nr_ofs_deltas, compare_ofs_delta_entry);
+ QSORT(ref_deltas, nr_ref_deltas, compare_ref_delta_entry);
+
+ if (verbose || show_resolving_progress)
+ progress = start_progress(_("Resolving deltas"),
+ nr_ref_deltas + nr_ofs_deltas);
+
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+ nr_dispatched = 0;
+ if (nr_threads > 1 || getenv("GIT_FORCE_THREADS")) {
+ init_thread();
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_threads; i++) {
+ int ret = pthread_create(&thread_data[i].thread, NULL,
+ threaded_second_pass, thread_data + i);
+ if (ret)
+ die(_("unable to create thread: %s"),
+ strerror(ret));
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_threads; i++)
+ pthread_join(thread_data[i].thread, NULL);
+ cleanup_thread();
+ return;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
+ struct object_entry *obj = &objects[i];
+
+ if (is_delta_type(obj->type))
+ continue;
+ resolve_base(obj);
+ display_progress(progress, nr_resolved_deltas);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Third pass:
+ * - append objects to convert thin pack to full pack if required
+ * - write the final 20-byte SHA-1
+ */
+static void fix_unresolved_deltas(struct sha1file *f);
+static void conclude_pack(int fix_thin_pack, const char *curr_pack, unsigned char *pack_sha1)
+{
+ if (nr_ref_deltas + nr_ofs_deltas == nr_resolved_deltas) {
+ stop_progress(&progress);
+ /* Flush remaining pack final 20-byte SHA1. */
+ flush();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (fix_thin_pack) {
+ struct sha1file *f;
+ unsigned char read_sha1[20], tail_sha1[20];
+ struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int nr_unresolved = nr_ofs_deltas + nr_ref_deltas - nr_resolved_deltas;
+ int nr_objects_initial = nr_objects;
+ if (nr_unresolved <= 0)
+ die(_("confusion beyond insanity"));
+ REALLOC_ARRAY(objects, nr_objects + nr_unresolved + 1);
+ memset(objects + nr_objects + 1, 0,
+ nr_unresolved * sizeof(*objects));
+ f = sha1fd(output_fd, curr_pack);
+ fix_unresolved_deltas(f);
+ strbuf_addf(&msg, Q_("completed with %d local object",
+ "completed with %d local objects",
+ nr_objects - nr_objects_initial),
+ nr_objects - nr_objects_initial);
+ stop_progress_msg(&progress, msg.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&msg);
+ sha1close(f, tail_sha1, 0);
+ hashcpy(read_sha1, pack_sha1);
+ fixup_pack_header_footer(output_fd, pack_sha1,
+ curr_pack, nr_objects,
+ read_sha1, consumed_bytes-20);
+ if (hashcmp(read_sha1, tail_sha1) != 0)
+ die(_("Unexpected tail checksum for %s "
+ "(disk corruption?)"), curr_pack);
+ }
+ if (nr_ofs_deltas + nr_ref_deltas != nr_resolved_deltas)
+ die(Q_("pack has %d unresolved delta",
+ "pack has %d unresolved deltas",
+ nr_ofs_deltas + nr_ref_deltas - nr_resolved_deltas),
+ nr_ofs_deltas + nr_ref_deltas - nr_resolved_deltas);
+}
+
+static int write_compressed(struct sha1file *f, void *in, unsigned int size)
+{
+ git_zstream stream;
+ int status;
+ unsigned char outbuf[4096];
+
+ git_deflate_init(&stream, zlib_compression_level);
+ stream.next_in = in;
+ stream.avail_in = size;
+
+ do {
+ stream.next_out = outbuf;
+ stream.avail_out = sizeof(outbuf);
+ status = git_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
+ sha1write(f, outbuf, sizeof(outbuf) - stream.avail_out);
+ } while (status == Z_OK);
+
+ if (status != Z_STREAM_END)
+ die(_("unable to deflate appended object (%d)"), status);
+ size = stream.total_out;
+ git_deflate_end(&stream);
+ return size;
+}
+
+static struct object_entry *append_obj_to_pack(struct sha1file *f,
+ const unsigned char *sha1, void *buf,
+ unsigned long size, enum object_type type)
+{
+ struct object_entry *obj = &objects[nr_objects++];
+ unsigned char header[10];
+ unsigned long s = size;
+ int n = 0;
+ unsigned char c = (type << 4) | (s & 15);
+ s >>= 4;
+ while (s) {
+ header[n++] = c | 0x80;
+ c = s & 0x7f;
+ s >>= 7;
+ }
+ header[n++] = c;
+ crc32_begin(f);
+ sha1write(f, header, n);
+ obj[0].size = size;
+ obj[0].hdr_size = n;
+ obj[0].type = type;
+ obj[0].real_type = type;
+ obj[1].idx.offset = obj[0].idx.offset + n;
+ obj[1].idx.offset += write_compressed(f, buf, size);
+ obj[0].idx.crc32 = crc32_end(f);
+ sha1flush(f);
+ hashcpy(obj->idx.sha1, sha1);
+ return obj;
+}
+
+static int delta_pos_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
+{
+ struct ref_delta_entry *a = *(struct ref_delta_entry **)_a;
+ struct ref_delta_entry *b = *(struct ref_delta_entry **)_b;
+ return a->obj_no - b->obj_no;
+}
+
+static void fix_unresolved_deltas(struct sha1file *f)
+{
+ struct ref_delta_entry **sorted_by_pos;
+ int i;
+
+ /*
+ * Since many unresolved deltas may well be themselves base objects
+ * for more unresolved deltas, we really want to include the
+ * smallest number of base objects that would cover as much delta
+ * as possible by picking the
+ * trunc deltas first, allowing for other deltas to resolve without
+ * additional base objects. Since most base objects are to be found
+ * before deltas depending on them, a good heuristic is to start
+ * resolving deltas in the same order as their position in the pack.
+ */
+ ALLOC_ARRAY(sorted_by_pos, nr_ref_deltas);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ref_deltas; i++)
+ sorted_by_pos[i] = &ref_deltas[i];
+ QSORT(sorted_by_pos, nr_ref_deltas, delta_pos_compare);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_ref_deltas; i++) {
+ struct ref_delta_entry *d = sorted_by_pos[i];
+ enum object_type type;
+ struct base_data *base_obj = alloc_base_data();
+
+ if (objects[d->obj_no].real_type != OBJ_REF_DELTA)
+ continue;
+ base_obj->data = read_sha1_file(d->sha1, &type, &base_obj->size);
+ if (!base_obj->data)
+ continue;
+
+ if (check_sha1_signature(d->sha1, base_obj->data,
+ base_obj->size, typename(type)))
+ die(_("local object %s is corrupt"), sha1_to_hex(d->sha1));
+ base_obj->obj = append_obj_to_pack(f, d->sha1,
+ base_obj->data, base_obj->size, type);
+ find_unresolved_deltas(base_obj);
+ display_progress(progress, nr_resolved_deltas);
+ }
+ free(sorted_by_pos);
+}
+
+static void final(const char *final_pack_name, const char *curr_pack_name,
+ const char *final_index_name, const char *curr_index_name,
+ const char *keep_name, const char *keep_msg,
+ unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ const char *report = "pack";
+ char name[PATH_MAX];
+ int err;
+
+ if (!from_stdin) {
+ close(input_fd);
+ } else {
+ fsync_or_die(output_fd, curr_pack_name);
+ err = close(output_fd);
+ if (err)
+ die_errno(_("error while closing pack file"));
+ }
+
+ if (keep_msg) {
+ int keep_fd, keep_msg_len = strlen(keep_msg);
+
+ if (!keep_name)
+ keep_fd = odb_pack_keep(name, sizeof(name), sha1);
+ else
+ keep_fd = open(keep_name, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600);
+
+ if (keep_fd < 0) {
+ if (errno != EEXIST)
+ die_errno(_("cannot write keep file '%s'"),
+ keep_name ? keep_name : name);
+ } else {
+ if (keep_msg_len > 0) {
+ write_or_die(keep_fd, keep_msg, keep_msg_len);
+ write_or_die(keep_fd, "\n", 1);
+ }
+ if (close(keep_fd) != 0)
+ die_errno(_("cannot close written keep file '%s'"),
+ keep_name ? keep_name : name);
+ report = "keep";
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (final_pack_name != curr_pack_name) {
+ if (!final_pack_name) {
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.pack",
+ get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ final_pack_name = name;
+ }
+ if (finalize_object_file(curr_pack_name, final_pack_name))
+ die(_("cannot store pack file"));
+ } else if (from_stdin)
+ chmod(final_pack_name, 0444);
+
+ if (final_index_name != curr_index_name) {
+ if (!final_index_name) {
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s/pack/pack-%s.idx",
+ get_object_directory(), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ final_index_name = name;
+ }
+ if (finalize_object_file(curr_index_name, final_index_name))
+ die(_("cannot store index file"));
+ } else
+ chmod(final_index_name, 0444);
+
+ if (!from_stdin) {
+ printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ } else {
+ char buf[48];
+ int len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s\t%s\n",
+ report, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ write_or_die(1, buf, len);
+
+ /*
+ * Let's just mimic git-unpack-objects here and write
+ * the last part of the input buffer to stdout.
+ */
+ while (input_len) {
+ err = xwrite(1, input_buffer + input_offset, input_len);
+ if (err <= 0)
+ break;
+ input_len -= err;
+ input_offset += err;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int git_index_pack_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
+{
+ struct pack_idx_option *opts = cb;
+
+ if (!strcmp(k, "pack.indexversion")) {
+ opts->version = git_config_int(k, v);
+ if (opts->version > 2)
+ die(_("bad pack.indexversion=%"PRIu32), opts->version);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "pack.threads")) {
+ nr_threads = git_config_int(k, v);
+ if (nr_threads < 0)
+ die(_("invalid number of threads specified (%d)"),
+ nr_threads);
+#ifdef NO_PTHREADS
+ if (nr_threads != 1)
+ warning(_("no threads support, ignoring %s"), k);
+ nr_threads = 1;
+#endif
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return git_default_config(k, v, cb);
+}
+
+static int cmp_uint32(const void *a_, const void *b_)
+{
+ uint32_t a = *((uint32_t *)a_);
+ uint32_t b = *((uint32_t *)b_);
+
+ return (a < b) ? -1 : (a != b);
+}
+
+static void read_v2_anomalous_offsets(struct packed_git *p,
+ struct pack_idx_option *opts)
+{
+ const uint32_t *idx1, *idx2;
+ uint32_t i;
+
+ /* The address of the 4-byte offset table */
+ idx1 = (((const uint32_t *)p->index_data)
+ + 2 /* 8-byte header */
+ + 256 /* fan out */
+ + 5 * p->num_objects /* 20-byte SHA-1 table */
+ + p->num_objects /* CRC32 table */
+ );
+
+ /* The address of the 8-byte offset table */
+ idx2 = idx1 + p->num_objects;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < p->num_objects; i++) {
+ uint32_t off = ntohl(idx1[i]);
+ if (!(off & 0x80000000))
+ continue;
+ off = off & 0x7fffffff;
+ check_pack_index_ptr(p, &idx2[off * 2]);
+ if (idx2[off * 2])
+ continue;
+ /*
+ * The real offset is ntohl(idx2[off * 2]) in high 4
+ * octets, and ntohl(idx2[off * 2 + 1]) in low 4
+ * octets. But idx2[off * 2] is Zero!!!
+ */
+ ALLOC_GROW(opts->anomaly, opts->anomaly_nr + 1, opts->anomaly_alloc);
+ opts->anomaly[opts->anomaly_nr++] = ntohl(idx2[off * 2 + 1]);
+ }
+
+ QSORT(opts->anomaly, opts->anomaly_nr, cmp_uint32);
+}
+
+static void read_idx_option(struct pack_idx_option *opts, const char *pack_name)
+{
+ struct packed_git *p = add_packed_git(pack_name, strlen(pack_name), 1);
+
+ if (!p)
+ die(_("Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"), pack_name);
+ if (open_pack_index(p))
+ die(_("Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"), pack_name);
+
+ /* Read the attributes from the existing idx file */
+ opts->version = p->index_version;
+
+ if (opts->version == 2)
+ read_v2_anomalous_offsets(p, opts);
+
+ /*
+ * Get rid of the idx file as we do not need it anymore.
+ * NEEDSWORK: extract this bit from free_pack_by_name() in
+ * sha1_file.c, perhaps? It shouldn't matter very much as we
+ * know we haven't installed this pack (hence we never have
+ * read anything from it).
+ */
+ close_pack_index(p);
+ free(p);
+}
+
+static void show_pack_info(int stat_only)
+{
+ int i, baseobjects = nr_objects - nr_ref_deltas - nr_ofs_deltas;
+ unsigned long *chain_histogram = NULL;
+
+ if (deepest_delta)
+ chain_histogram = xcalloc(deepest_delta, sizeof(unsigned long));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
+ struct object_entry *obj = &objects[i];
+
+ if (is_delta_type(obj->type))
+ chain_histogram[obj_stat[i].delta_depth - 1]++;
+ if (stat_only)
+ continue;
+ printf("%s %-6s %lu %lu %"PRIuMAX,
+ sha1_to_hex(obj->idx.sha1),
+ typename(obj->real_type), obj->size,
+ (unsigned long)(obj[1].idx.offset - obj->idx.offset),
+ (uintmax_t)obj->idx.offset);
+ if (is_delta_type(obj->type)) {
+ struct object_entry *bobj = &objects[obj_stat[i].base_object_no];
+ printf(" %u %s", obj_stat[i].delta_depth, sha1_to_hex(bobj->idx.sha1));
+ }
+ putchar('\n');
+ }
+
+ if (baseobjects)
+ printf_ln(Q_("non delta: %d object",
+ "non delta: %d objects",
+ baseobjects),
+ baseobjects);
+ for (i = 0; i < deepest_delta; i++) {
+ if (!chain_histogram[i])
+ continue;
+ printf_ln(Q_("chain length = %d: %lu object",
+ "chain length = %d: %lu objects",
+ chain_histogram[i]),
+ i + 1,
+ chain_histogram[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *derive_filename(const char *pack_name, const char *suffix,
+ struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+ size_t len;
+ if (!strip_suffix(pack_name, ".pack", &len))
+ die(_("packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"),
+ pack_name);
+ strbuf_add(buf, pack_name, len);
+ strbuf_addstr(buf, suffix);
+ return buf->buf;
+}
+
+int cmd_index_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i, fix_thin_pack = 0, verify = 0, stat_only = 0;
+ const char *curr_index;
+ const char *index_name = NULL, *pack_name = NULL;
+ const char *keep_name = NULL, *keep_msg = NULL;
+ struct strbuf index_name_buf = STRBUF_INIT,
+ keep_name_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct pack_idx_entry **idx_objects;
+ struct pack_idx_option opts;
+ unsigned char pack_sha1[20];
+ unsigned foreign_nr = 1; /* zero is a "good" value, assume bad */
+ int report_end_of_input = 0;
+
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage(index_pack_usage);
+
+ check_replace_refs = 0;
+ fsck_options.walk = mark_link;
+
+ reset_pack_idx_option(&opts);
+ git_config(git_index_pack_config, &opts);
+ if (prefix && chdir(prefix))
+ die(_("Cannot come back to cwd"));
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+
+ if (*arg == '-') {
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--stdin")) {
+ from_stdin = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--fix-thin")) {
+ fix_thin_pack = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict")) {
+ strict = 1;
+ do_fsck_object = 1;
+ } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--strict=", &arg)) {
+ strict = 1;
+ do_fsck_object = 1;
+ fsck_set_msg_types(&fsck_options, arg);
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--check-self-contained-and-connected")) {
+ strict = 1;
+ check_self_contained_and_connected = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify")) {
+ verify = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify-stat")) {
+ verify = 1;
+ show_stat = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify-stat-only")) {
+ verify = 1;
+ show_stat = 1;
+ stat_only = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--keep")) {
+ keep_msg = "";
+ } else if (starts_with(arg, "--keep=")) {
+ keep_msg = arg + 7;
+ } else if (starts_with(arg, "--threads=")) {
+ char *end;
+ nr_threads = strtoul(arg+10, &end, 0);
+ if (!arg[10] || *end || nr_threads < 0)
+ usage(index_pack_usage);
+#ifdef NO_PTHREADS
+ if (nr_threads != 1)
+ warning(_("no threads support, "
+ "ignoring %s"), arg);
+ nr_threads = 1;
+#endif
+ } else if (starts_with(arg, "--pack_header=")) {
+ struct pack_header *hdr;
+ char *c;
+
+ hdr = (struct pack_header *)input_buffer;
+ hdr->hdr_signature = htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE);
+ hdr->hdr_version = htonl(strtoul(arg + 14, &c, 10));
+ if (*c != ',')
+ die(_("bad %s"), arg);
+ hdr->hdr_entries = htonl(strtoul(c + 1, &c, 10));
+ if (*c)
+ die(_("bad %s"), arg);
+ input_len = sizeof(*hdr);
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "-v")) {
+ verbose = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-resolving-progress")) {
+ show_resolving_progress = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--report-end-of-input")) {
+ report_end_of_input = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "-o")) {
+ if (index_name || (i+1) >= argc)
+ usage(index_pack_usage);
+ index_name = argv[++i];
+ } else if (starts_with(arg, "--index-version=")) {
+ char *c;
+ opts.version = strtoul(arg + 16, &c, 10);
+ if (opts.version > 2)
+ die(_("bad %s"), arg);
+ if (*c == ',')
+ opts.off32_limit = strtoul(c+1, &c, 0);
+ if (*c || opts.off32_limit & 0x80000000)
+ die(_("bad %s"), arg);
+ } else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--max-input-size=", &arg)) {
+ max_input_size = strtoumax(arg, NULL, 10);
+ } else
+ usage(index_pack_usage);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (pack_name)
+ usage(index_pack_usage);
+ pack_name = arg;
+ }
+
+ if (!pack_name && !from_stdin)
+ usage(index_pack_usage);
+ if (fix_thin_pack && !from_stdin)
+ die(_("--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"));
+ if (from_stdin && !startup_info->have_repository)
+ die(_("--stdin requires a git repository"));
+ if (!index_name && pack_name)
+ index_name = derive_filename(pack_name, ".idx", &index_name_buf);
+ if (keep_msg && !keep_name && pack_name)
+ keep_name = derive_filename(pack_name, ".keep", &keep_name_buf);
+
+ if (verify) {
+ if (!index_name)
+ die(_("--verify with no packfile name given"));
+ read_idx_option(&opts, index_name);
+ opts.flags |= WRITE_IDX_VERIFY | WRITE_IDX_STRICT;
+ }
+ if (strict)
+ opts.flags |= WRITE_IDX_STRICT;
+
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+ if (!nr_threads) {
+ nr_threads = online_cpus();
+ /* An experiment showed that more threads does not mean faster */
+ if (nr_threads > 3)
+ nr_threads = 3;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ curr_pack = open_pack_file(pack_name);
+ parse_pack_header();
+ objects = xcalloc(st_add(nr_objects, 1), sizeof(struct object_entry));
+ if (show_stat)
+ obj_stat = xcalloc(st_add(nr_objects, 1), sizeof(struct object_stat));
+ ofs_deltas = xcalloc(nr_objects, sizeof(struct ofs_delta_entry));
+ parse_pack_objects(pack_sha1);
+ if (report_end_of_input)
+ write_in_full(2, "\0", 1);
+ resolve_deltas();
+ conclude_pack(fix_thin_pack, curr_pack, pack_sha1);
+ free(ofs_deltas);
+ free(ref_deltas);
+ if (strict)
+ foreign_nr = check_objects();
+
+ if (show_stat)
+ show_pack_info(stat_only);
+
+ ALLOC_ARRAY(idx_objects, nr_objects);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
+ idx_objects[i] = &objects[i].idx;
+ curr_index = write_idx_file(index_name, idx_objects, nr_objects, &opts, pack_sha1);
+ free(idx_objects);
+
+ if (!verify)
+ final(pack_name, curr_pack,
+ index_name, curr_index,
+ keep_name, keep_msg,
+ pack_sha1);
+ else
+ close(input_fd);
+ free(objects);
+ strbuf_release(&index_name_buf);
+ strbuf_release(&keep_name_buf);
+ if (pack_name == NULL)
+ free((void *) curr_pack);
+ if (index_name == NULL)
+ free((void *) curr_index);
+
+ /*
+ * Let the caller know this pack is not self contained
+ */
+ if (check_self_contained_and_connected && foreign_nr)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/init-db.c b/builtin/init-db.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2399b97d90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/init-db.c
@@ -0,0 +1,583 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - The information manager from hell
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+#ifndef DEFAULT_GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR
+#define DEFAULT_GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR "/usr/share/git-core/templates"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_TRUSTABLE_FILEMODE
+#define TEST_FILEMODE 0
+#else
+#define TEST_FILEMODE 1
+#endif
+
+static int init_is_bare_repository = 0;
+static int init_shared_repository = -1;
+static const char *init_db_template_dir;
+
+static void copy_templates_1(struct strbuf *path, struct strbuf *template,
+ DIR *dir)
+{
+ size_t path_baselen = path->len;
+ size_t template_baselen = template->len;
+ struct dirent *de;
+
+ /* Note: if ".git/hooks" file exists in the repository being
+ * re-initialized, /etc/core-git/templates/hooks/update would
+ * cause "git init" to fail here. I think this is sane but
+ * it means that the set of templates we ship by default, along
+ * with the way the namespace under .git/ is organized, should
+ * be really carefully chosen.
+ */
+ safe_create_dir(path->buf, 1);
+ while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+ struct stat st_git, st_template;
+ int exists = 0;
+
+ strbuf_setlen(path, path_baselen);
+ strbuf_setlen(template, template_baselen);
+
+ if (de->d_name[0] == '.')
+ continue;
+ strbuf_addstr(path, de->d_name);
+ strbuf_addstr(template, de->d_name);
+ if (lstat(path->buf, &st_git)) {
+ if (errno != ENOENT)
+ die_errno(_("cannot stat '%s'"), path->buf);
+ }
+ else
+ exists = 1;
+
+ if (lstat(template->buf, &st_template))
+ die_errno(_("cannot stat template '%s'"), template->buf);
+
+ if (S_ISDIR(st_template.st_mode)) {
+ DIR *subdir = opendir(template->buf);
+ if (!subdir)
+ die_errno(_("cannot opendir '%s'"), template->buf);
+ strbuf_addch(path, '/');
+ strbuf_addch(template, '/');
+ copy_templates_1(path, template, subdir);
+ closedir(subdir);
+ }
+ else if (exists)
+ continue;
+ else if (S_ISLNK(st_template.st_mode)) {
+ struct strbuf lnk = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (strbuf_readlink(&lnk, template->buf, 0) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("cannot readlink '%s'"), template->buf);
+ if (symlink(lnk.buf, path->buf))
+ die_errno(_("cannot symlink '%s' '%s'"),
+ lnk.buf, path->buf);
+ strbuf_release(&lnk);
+ }
+ else if (S_ISREG(st_template.st_mode)) {
+ if (copy_file(path->buf, template->buf, st_template.st_mode))
+ die_errno(_("cannot copy '%s' to '%s'"),
+ template->buf, path->buf);
+ }
+ else
+ error(_("ignoring template %s"), template->buf);
+ }
+}
+
+static void copy_templates(const char *template_dir)
+{
+ struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf template_path = STRBUF_INIT;
+ size_t template_len;
+ struct repository_format template_format;
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+ DIR *dir;
+ char *to_free = NULL;
+
+ if (!template_dir)
+ template_dir = getenv(TEMPLATE_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+ if (!template_dir)
+ template_dir = init_db_template_dir;
+ if (!template_dir)
+ template_dir = to_free = system_path(DEFAULT_GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR);
+ if (!template_dir[0]) {
+ free(to_free);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&template_path, template_dir);
+ strbuf_complete(&template_path, '/');
+ template_len = template_path.len;
+
+ dir = opendir(template_path.buf);
+ if (!dir) {
+ warning(_("templates not found %s"), template_dir);
+ goto free_return;
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure that template is from the correct vintage */
+ strbuf_addstr(&template_path, "config");
+ read_repository_format(&template_format, template_path.buf);
+ strbuf_setlen(&template_path, template_len);
+
+ /*
+ * No mention of version at all is OK, but anything else should be
+ * verified.
+ */
+ if (template_format.version >= 0 &&
+ verify_repository_format(&template_format, &err) < 0) {
+ warning(_("not copying templates from '%s': %s"),
+ template_dir, err.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+ goto close_free_return;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&path, get_git_common_dir());
+ strbuf_complete(&path, '/');
+ copy_templates_1(&path, &template_path, dir);
+close_free_return:
+ closedir(dir);
+free_return:
+ free(to_free);
+ strbuf_release(&path);
+ strbuf_release(&template_path);
+}
+
+static int git_init_db_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(k, "init.templatedir"))
+ return git_config_pathname(&init_db_template_dir, k, v);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the git_dir is not directly inside the working tree, then git will not
+ * find it by default, and we need to set the worktree explicitly.
+ */
+static int needs_work_tree_config(const char *git_dir, const char *work_tree)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(work_tree, "/") && !strcmp(git_dir, "/.git"))
+ return 0;
+ if (skip_prefix(git_dir, work_tree, &git_dir) &&
+ !strcmp(git_dir, "/.git"))
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int create_default_files(const char *template_path,
+ const char *original_git_dir)
+{
+ struct stat st1;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ char *path;
+ char repo_version_string[10];
+ char junk[2];
+ int reinit;
+ int filemode;
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ /* Just look for `init.templatedir` */
+ git_config(git_init_db_config, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * First copy the templates -- we might have the default
+ * config file there, in which case we would want to read
+ * from it after installing.
+ *
+ * Before reading that config, we also need to clear out any cached
+ * values (since we've just potentially changed what's available on
+ * disk).
+ */
+ copy_templates(template_path);
+ git_config_clear();
+ reset_shared_repository();
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * We must make sure command-line options continue to override any
+ * values we might have just re-read from the config.
+ */
+ is_bare_repository_cfg = init_is_bare_repository;
+ if (init_shared_repository != -1)
+ set_shared_repository(init_shared_repository);
+
+ /*
+ * We would have created the above under user's umask -- under
+ * shared-repository settings, we would need to fix them up.
+ */
+ if (get_shared_repository()) {
+ adjust_shared_perm(get_git_dir());
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We need to create a "refs" dir in any case so that older
+ * versions of git can tell that this is a repository.
+ */
+ safe_create_dir(git_path("refs"), 1);
+ adjust_shared_perm(git_path("refs"));
+
+ if (refs_init_db(&err))
+ die("failed to set up refs db: %s", err.buf);
+
+ /*
+ * Create the default symlink from ".git/HEAD" to the "master"
+ * branch, if it does not exist yet.
+ */
+ path = git_path_buf(&buf, "HEAD");
+ reinit = (!access(path, R_OK)
+ || readlink(path, junk, sizeof(junk)-1) != -1);
+ if (!reinit) {
+ if (create_symref("HEAD", "refs/heads/master", NULL) < 0)
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* This forces creation of new config file */
+ xsnprintf(repo_version_string, sizeof(repo_version_string),
+ "%d", GIT_REPO_VERSION);
+ git_config_set("core.repositoryformatversion", repo_version_string);
+
+ /* Check filemode trustability */
+ path = git_path_buf(&buf, "config");
+ filemode = TEST_FILEMODE;
+ if (TEST_FILEMODE && !lstat(path, &st1)) {
+ struct stat st2;
+ filemode = (!chmod(path, st1.st_mode ^ S_IXUSR) &&
+ !lstat(path, &st2) &&
+ st1.st_mode != st2.st_mode &&
+ !chmod(path, st1.st_mode));
+ if (filemode && !reinit && (st1.st_mode & S_IXUSR))
+ filemode = 0;
+ }
+ git_config_set("core.filemode", filemode ? "true" : "false");
+
+ if (is_bare_repository())
+ git_config_set("core.bare", "true");
+ else {
+ const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
+ git_config_set("core.bare", "false");
+ /* allow template config file to override the default */
+ if (log_all_ref_updates == -1)
+ git_config_set("core.logallrefupdates", "true");
+ if (needs_work_tree_config(original_git_dir, work_tree))
+ git_config_set("core.worktree", work_tree);
+ }
+
+ if (!reinit) {
+ /* Check if symlink is supported in the work tree */
+ path = git_path_buf(&buf, "tXXXXXX");
+ if (!close(xmkstemp(path)) &&
+ !unlink(path) &&
+ !symlink("testing", path) &&
+ !lstat(path, &st1) &&
+ S_ISLNK(st1.st_mode))
+ unlink(path); /* good */
+ else
+ git_config_set("core.symlinks", "false");
+
+ /* Check if the filesystem is case-insensitive */
+ path = git_path_buf(&buf, "CoNfIg");
+ if (!access(path, F_OK))
+ git_config_set("core.ignorecase", "true");
+ probe_utf8_pathname_composition();
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ return reinit;
+}
+
+static void create_object_directory(void)
+{
+ struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+ size_t baselen;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&path, get_object_directory());
+ baselen = path.len;
+
+ safe_create_dir(path.buf, 1);
+
+ strbuf_setlen(&path, baselen);
+ strbuf_addstr(&path, "/pack");
+ safe_create_dir(path.buf, 1);
+
+ strbuf_setlen(&path, baselen);
+ strbuf_addstr(&path, "/info");
+ safe_create_dir(path.buf, 1);
+
+ strbuf_release(&path);
+}
+
+static void separate_git_dir(const char *git_dir, const char *git_link)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (!stat(git_link, &st)) {
+ const char *src;
+
+ if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+ src = read_gitfile(git_link);
+ else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+ src = git_link;
+ else
+ die(_("unable to handle file type %d"), (int)st.st_mode);
+
+ if (rename(src, git_dir))
+ die_errno(_("unable to move %s to %s"), src, git_dir);
+ }
+
+ write_file(git_link, "gitdir: %s", git_dir);
+}
+
+int init_db(const char *git_dir, const char *real_git_dir,
+ const char *template_dir, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ int reinit;
+ int exist_ok = flags & INIT_DB_EXIST_OK;
+ char *original_git_dir = xstrdup(real_path(git_dir));
+
+ if (real_git_dir) {
+ struct stat st;
+
+ if (!exist_ok && !stat(git_dir, &st))
+ die(_("%s already exists"), git_dir);
+
+ if (!exist_ok && !stat(real_git_dir, &st))
+ die(_("%s already exists"), real_git_dir);
+
+ set_git_dir(real_path(real_git_dir));
+ git_dir = get_git_dir();
+ separate_git_dir(git_dir, original_git_dir);
+ }
+ else {
+ set_git_dir(real_path(git_dir));
+ git_dir = get_git_dir();
+ }
+ startup_info->have_repository = 1;
+
+ safe_create_dir(git_dir, 0);
+
+ init_is_bare_repository = is_bare_repository();
+
+ /* Check to see if the repository version is right.
+ * Note that a newly created repository does not have
+ * config file, so this will not fail. What we are catching
+ * is an attempt to reinitialize new repository with an old tool.
+ */
+ check_repository_format();
+
+ reinit = create_default_files(template_dir, original_git_dir);
+
+ create_object_directory();
+
+ if (get_shared_repository()) {
+ char buf[10];
+ /* We do not spell "group" and such, so that
+ * the configuration can be read by older version
+ * of git. Note, we use octal numbers for new share modes,
+ * and compatibility values for PERM_GROUP and
+ * PERM_EVERYBODY.
+ */
+ if (get_shared_repository() < 0)
+ /* force to the mode value */
+ xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0%o", -get_shared_repository());
+ else if (get_shared_repository() == PERM_GROUP)
+ xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", OLD_PERM_GROUP);
+ else if (get_shared_repository() == PERM_EVERYBODY)
+ xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", OLD_PERM_EVERYBODY);
+ else
+ die("BUG: invalid value for shared_repository");
+ git_config_set("core.sharedrepository", buf);
+ git_config_set("receive.denyNonFastforwards", "true");
+ }
+
+ if (!(flags & INIT_DB_QUIET)) {
+ int len = strlen(git_dir);
+
+ if (reinit)
+ printf(get_shared_repository()
+ ? _("Reinitialized existing shared Git repository in %s%s\n")
+ : _("Reinitialized existing Git repository in %s%s\n"),
+ git_dir, len && git_dir[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
+ else
+ printf(get_shared_repository()
+ ? _("Initialized empty shared Git repository in %s%s\n")
+ : _("Initialized empty Git repository in %s%s\n"),
+ git_dir, len && git_dir[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
+ }
+
+ free(original_git_dir);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int guess_repository_type(const char *git_dir)
+{
+ const char *slash;
+ char *cwd;
+ int cwd_is_git_dir;
+
+ /*
+ * "GIT_DIR=. git init" is always bare.
+ * "GIT_DIR=`pwd` git init" too.
+ */
+ if (!strcmp(".", git_dir))
+ return 1;
+ cwd = xgetcwd();
+ cwd_is_git_dir = !strcmp(git_dir, cwd);
+ free(cwd);
+ if (cwd_is_git_dir)
+ return 1;
+ /*
+ * "GIT_DIR=.git or GIT_DIR=something/.git is usually not.
+ */
+ if (!strcmp(git_dir, ".git"))
+ return 0;
+ slash = strrchr(git_dir, '/');
+ if (slash && !strcmp(slash, "/.git"))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Otherwise it is often bare. At this point
+ * we are just guessing.
+ */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int shared_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ *((int *) opt->value) = (arg) ? git_config_perm("arg", arg) : PERM_GROUP;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *const init_db_usage[] = {
+ N_("git init [-q | --quiet] [--bare] [--template=<template-directory>] [--shared[=<permissions>]] [<directory>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+/*
+ * If you want to, you can share the DB area with any number of branches.
+ * That has advantages: you can save space by sharing all the SHA1 objects.
+ * On the other hand, it might just make lookup slower and messier. You
+ * be the judge. The default case is to have one DB per managed directory.
+ */
+int cmd_init_db(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *git_dir;
+ const char *real_git_dir = NULL;
+ const char *work_tree;
+ const char *template_dir = NULL;
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
+ const struct option init_db_options[] = {
+ OPT_STRING(0, "template", &template_dir, N_("template-directory"),
+ N_("directory from which templates will be used")),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "bare", &is_bare_repository_cfg,
+ N_("create a bare repository"), 1),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "shared", &init_shared_repository,
+ N_("permissions"),
+ N_("specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, shared_callback, 0},
+ OPT_BIT('q', "quiet", &flags, N_("be quiet"), INIT_DB_QUIET),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "separate-git-dir", &real_git_dir, N_("gitdir"),
+ N_("separate git dir from working tree")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, init_db_options, init_db_usage, 0);
+
+ if (real_git_dir && !is_absolute_path(real_git_dir))
+ real_git_dir = xstrdup(real_path(real_git_dir));
+
+ if (argc == 1) {
+ int mkdir_tried = 0;
+ retry:
+ if (chdir(argv[0]) < 0) {
+ if (!mkdir_tried) {
+ int saved;
+ /*
+ * At this point we haven't read any configuration,
+ * and we know shared_repository should always be 0;
+ * but just in case we play safe.
+ */
+ saved = get_shared_repository();
+ set_shared_repository(0);
+ switch (safe_create_leading_directories_const(argv[0])) {
+ case SCLD_OK:
+ case SCLD_PERMS:
+ break;
+ case SCLD_EXISTS:
+ errno = EEXIST;
+ /* fallthru */
+ default:
+ die_errno(_("cannot mkdir %s"), argv[0]);
+ break;
+ }
+ set_shared_repository(saved);
+ if (mkdir(argv[0], 0777) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("cannot mkdir %s"), argv[0]);
+ mkdir_tried = 1;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ die_errno(_("cannot chdir to %s"), argv[0]);
+ }
+ } else if (0 < argc) {
+ usage(init_db_usage[0]);
+ }
+ if (is_bare_repository_cfg == 1) {
+ char *cwd = xgetcwd();
+ setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cwd, argc > 0);
+ free(cwd);
+ }
+
+ if (init_shared_repository != -1)
+ set_shared_repository(init_shared_repository);
+
+ /*
+ * GIT_WORK_TREE makes sense only in conjunction with GIT_DIR
+ * without --bare. Catch the error early.
+ */
+ git_dir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+ work_tree = getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT);
+ if ((!git_dir || is_bare_repository_cfg == 1) && work_tree)
+ die(_("%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without "
+ "specifying %s (or --git-dir=<directory>)"),
+ GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT,
+ GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+
+ /*
+ * Set up the default .git directory contents
+ */
+ if (!git_dir)
+ git_dir = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT;
+
+ if (is_bare_repository_cfg < 0)
+ is_bare_repository_cfg = guess_repository_type(git_dir);
+
+ if (!is_bare_repository_cfg) {
+ const char *git_dir_parent = strrchr(git_dir, '/');
+ if (git_dir_parent) {
+ char *rel = xstrndup(git_dir, git_dir_parent - git_dir);
+ git_work_tree_cfg = xstrdup(real_path(rel));
+ free(rel);
+ }
+ if (!git_work_tree_cfg)
+ git_work_tree_cfg = xgetcwd();
+ if (work_tree)
+ set_git_work_tree(work_tree);
+ else
+ set_git_work_tree(git_work_tree_cfg);
+ if (access(get_git_work_tree(), X_OK))
+ die_errno (_("Cannot access work tree '%s'"),
+ get_git_work_tree());
+ }
+ else {
+ if (work_tree)
+ set_git_work_tree(work_tree);
+ }
+
+ flags |= INIT_DB_EXIST_OK;
+ return init_db(git_dir, real_git_dir, template_dir, flags);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/interpret-trailers.c b/builtin/interpret-trailers.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..175f14797b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/interpret-trailers.c
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git interpret-trailers"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "trailer.h"
+
+static const char * const git_interpret_trailers_usage[] = {
+ N_("git interpret-trailers [--in-place] [--trim-empty] [(--trailer <token>[(=|:)<value>])...] [<file>...]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+int cmd_interpret_trailers(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int in_place = 0;
+ int trim_empty = 0;
+ struct string_list trailers = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "in-place", &in_place, N_("edit files in place")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "trim-empty", &trim_empty, N_("trim empty trailers")),
+ OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "trailer", &trailers, N_("trailer"),
+ N_("trailer(s) to add")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
+ git_interpret_trailers_usage, 0);
+
+ if (argc) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+ process_trailers(argv[i], in_place, trim_empty, &trailers);
+ } else {
+ if (in_place)
+ die(_("no input file given for in-place editing"));
+ process_trailers(NULL, in_place, trim_empty, &trailers);
+ }
+
+ string_list_clear(&trailers, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/log.c b/builtin/log.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..55d20cc2d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/log.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1926 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git log" and related commands (show, whatchanged)
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2006 Linus Torvalds
+ * 2006 Junio Hamano
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "color.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "reflog-walk.h"
+#include "patch-ids.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "shortlog.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "line-log.h"
+#include "branch.h"
+#include "streaming.h"
+#include "version.h"
+#include "mailmap.h"
+#include "gpg-interface.h"
+
+/* Set a default date-time format for git log ("log.date" config variable) */
+static const char *default_date_mode = NULL;
+
+static int default_abbrev_commit;
+static int default_show_root = 1;
+static int default_follow;
+static int default_show_signature;
+static int decoration_style;
+static int decoration_given;
+static int use_mailmap_config;
+static const char *fmt_patch_subject_prefix = "PATCH";
+static const char *fmt_pretty;
+
+static const char * const builtin_log_usage[] = {
+ N_("git log [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"),
+ N_("git show [<options>] <object>..."),
+ NULL
+};
+
+struct line_opt_callback_data {
+ struct rev_info *rev;
+ const char *prefix;
+ struct string_list args;
+};
+
+static int parse_decoration_style(const char *var, const char *value)
+{
+ switch (git_config_maybe_bool(var, value)) {
+ case 1:
+ return DECORATE_SHORT_REFS;
+ case 0:
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(value, "full"))
+ return DECORATE_FULL_REFS;
+ else if (!strcmp(value, "short"))
+ return DECORATE_SHORT_REFS;
+ else if (!strcmp(value, "auto"))
+ return (isatty(1) || pager_in_use()) ? DECORATE_SHORT_REFS : 0;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int decorate_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ if (unset)
+ decoration_style = 0;
+ else if (arg)
+ decoration_style = parse_decoration_style("command line", arg);
+ else
+ decoration_style = DECORATE_SHORT_REFS;
+
+ if (decoration_style < 0)
+ die(_("invalid --decorate option: %s"), arg);
+
+ decoration_given = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int log_line_range_callback(const struct option *option, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct line_opt_callback_data *data = option->value;
+
+ if (!arg)
+ return -1;
+
+ data->rev->line_level_traverse = 1;
+ string_list_append(&data->args, arg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void init_log_defaults(void)
+{
+ init_grep_defaults();
+ init_diff_ui_defaults();
+}
+
+static void cmd_log_init_defaults(struct rev_info *rev)
+{
+ if (fmt_pretty)
+ get_commit_format(fmt_pretty, rev);
+ if (default_follow)
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev->diffopt, DEFAULT_FOLLOW_RENAMES);
+ rev->verbose_header = 1;
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev->diffopt, RECURSIVE);
+ rev->diffopt.stat_width = -1; /* use full terminal width */
+ rev->diffopt.stat_graph_width = -1; /* respect statGraphWidth config */
+ rev->abbrev_commit = default_abbrev_commit;
+ rev->show_root_diff = default_show_root;
+ rev->subject_prefix = fmt_patch_subject_prefix;
+ rev->show_signature = default_show_signature;
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev->diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV);
+
+ if (default_date_mode)
+ parse_date_format(default_date_mode, &rev->date_mode);
+ rev->diffopt.touched_flags = 0;
+}
+
+static void cmd_log_init_finish(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
+ struct rev_info *rev, struct setup_revision_opt *opt)
+{
+ struct userformat_want w;
+ int quiet = 0, source = 0, mailmap = 0;
+ static struct line_opt_callback_data line_cb = {NULL, NULL, STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP};
+
+ const struct option builtin_log_options[] = {
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress diff output")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "source", &source, N_("show source")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "use-mailmap", &mailmap, N_("Use mail map file")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "decorate", NULL, NULL, N_("decorate options"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, decorate_callback},
+ OPT_CALLBACK('L', NULL, &line_cb, "n,m:file",
+ N_("Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"),
+ log_line_range_callback),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ line_cb.rev = rev;
+ line_cb.prefix = prefix;
+
+ mailmap = use_mailmap_config;
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
+ builtin_log_options, builtin_log_usage,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN |
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
+
+ if (quiet)
+ rev->diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
+ argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, rev, opt);
+
+ /* Any arguments at this point are not recognized */
+ if (argc > 1)
+ die(_("unrecognized argument: %s"), argv[1]);
+
+ memset(&w, 0, sizeof(w));
+ userformat_find_requirements(NULL, &w);
+
+ if (!rev->show_notes_given && (!rev->pretty_given || w.notes))
+ rev->show_notes = 1;
+ if (rev->show_notes)
+ init_display_notes(&rev->notes_opt);
+
+ if (rev->diffopt.pickaxe || rev->diffopt.filter ||
+ DIFF_OPT_TST(&rev->diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES))
+ rev->always_show_header = 0;
+
+ if (source)
+ rev->show_source = 1;
+
+ if (mailmap) {
+ rev->mailmap = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
+ read_mailmap(rev->mailmap, NULL);
+ }
+
+ if (rev->pretty_given && rev->commit_format == CMIT_FMT_RAW) {
+ /*
+ * "log --pretty=raw" is special; ignore UI oriented
+ * configuration variables such as decoration.
+ */
+ if (!decoration_given)
+ decoration_style = 0;
+ if (!rev->abbrev_commit_given)
+ rev->abbrev_commit = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (decoration_style) {
+ rev->show_decorations = 1;
+ load_ref_decorations(decoration_style);
+ }
+
+ if (rev->line_level_traverse)
+ line_log_init(rev, line_cb.prefix, &line_cb.args);
+
+ setup_pager();
+}
+
+static void cmd_log_init(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix,
+ struct rev_info *rev, struct setup_revision_opt *opt)
+{
+ cmd_log_init_defaults(rev);
+ cmd_log_init_finish(argc, argv, prefix, rev, opt);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This gives a rough estimate for how many commits we
+ * will print out in the list.
+ */
+static int estimate_commit_count(struct rev_info *rev, struct commit_list *list)
+{
+ int n = 0;
+
+ while (list) {
+ struct commit *commit = list->item;
+ unsigned int flags = commit->object.flags;
+ list = list->next;
+ if (!(flags & (TREESAME | UNINTERESTING)))
+ n++;
+ }
+ return n;
+}
+
+static void show_early_header(struct rev_info *rev, const char *stage, int nr)
+{
+ if (rev->shown_one) {
+ rev->shown_one = 0;
+ if (rev->commit_format != CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
+ putchar(rev->diffopt.line_termination);
+ }
+ fprintf(rev->diffopt.file, _("Final output: %d %s\n"), nr, stage);
+}
+
+static struct itimerval early_output_timer;
+
+static void log_show_early(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit_list *list)
+{
+ int i = revs->early_output, close_file = revs->diffopt.close_file;
+ int show_header = 1;
+
+ revs->diffopt.close_file = 0;
+ sort_in_topological_order(&list, revs->sort_order);
+ while (list && i) {
+ struct commit *commit = list->item;
+ switch (simplify_commit(revs, commit)) {
+ case commit_show:
+ if (show_header) {
+ int n = estimate_commit_count(revs, list);
+ show_early_header(revs, "incomplete", n);
+ show_header = 0;
+ }
+ log_tree_commit(revs, commit);
+ i--;
+ break;
+ case commit_ignore:
+ break;
+ case commit_error:
+ if (close_file)
+ fclose(revs->diffopt.file);
+ return;
+ }
+ list = list->next;
+ }
+
+ /* Did we already get enough commits for the early output? */
+ if (!i) {
+ if (close_file)
+ fclose(revs->diffopt.file);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * ..if no, then repeat it twice a second until we
+ * do.
+ *
+ * NOTE! We don't use "it_interval", because if the
+ * reader isn't listening, we want our output to be
+ * throttled by the writing, and not have the timer
+ * trigger every second even if we're blocked on a
+ * reader!
+ */
+ early_output_timer.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
+ early_output_timer.it_value.tv_usec = 500000;
+ setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &early_output_timer, NULL);
+}
+
+static void early_output(int signal)
+{
+ show_early_output = log_show_early;
+}
+
+static void setup_early_output(struct rev_info *rev)
+{
+ struct sigaction sa;
+
+ /*
+ * Set up the signal handler, minimally intrusively:
+ * we only set a single volatile integer word (not
+ * using sigatomic_t - trying to avoid unnecessary
+ * system dependencies and headers), and using
+ * SA_RESTART.
+ */
+ memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
+ sa.sa_handler = early_output;
+ sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+ sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
+ sigaction(SIGALRM, &sa, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * If we can get the whole output in less than a
+ * tenth of a second, don't even bother doing the
+ * early-output thing..
+ *
+ * This is a one-time-only trigger.
+ */
+ early_output_timer.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
+ early_output_timer.it_value.tv_usec = 100000;
+ setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &early_output_timer, NULL);
+}
+
+static void finish_early_output(struct rev_info *rev)
+{
+ int n = estimate_commit_count(rev, rev->commits);
+ signal(SIGALRM, SIG_IGN);
+ show_early_header(rev, "done", n);
+}
+
+static int cmd_log_walk(struct rev_info *rev)
+{
+ struct commit *commit;
+ int saved_nrl = 0;
+ int saved_dcctc = 0, close_file = rev->diffopt.close_file;
+
+ if (rev->early_output)
+ setup_early_output(rev);
+
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(rev))
+ die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
+
+ if (rev->early_output)
+ finish_early_output(rev);
+
+ /*
+ * For --check and --exit-code, the exit code is based on CHECK_FAILED
+ * and HAS_CHANGES being accumulated in rev->diffopt, so be careful to
+ * retain that state information if replacing rev->diffopt in this loop
+ */
+ rev->diffopt.close_file = 0;
+ while ((commit = get_revision(rev)) != NULL) {
+ if (!log_tree_commit(rev, commit) && rev->max_count >= 0)
+ /*
+ * We decremented max_count in get_revision,
+ * but we didn't actually show the commit.
+ */
+ rev->max_count++;
+ if (!rev->reflog_info) {
+ /* we allow cycles in reflog ancestry */
+ free_commit_buffer(commit);
+ }
+ free_commit_list(commit->parents);
+ commit->parents = NULL;
+ if (saved_nrl < rev->diffopt.needed_rename_limit)
+ saved_nrl = rev->diffopt.needed_rename_limit;
+ if (rev->diffopt.degraded_cc_to_c)
+ saved_dcctc = 1;
+ }
+ rev->diffopt.degraded_cc_to_c = saved_dcctc;
+ rev->diffopt.needed_rename_limit = saved_nrl;
+ if (close_file)
+ fclose(rev->diffopt.file);
+
+ if (rev->diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF &&
+ DIFF_OPT_TST(&rev->diffopt, CHECK_FAILED)) {
+ return 02;
+ }
+ return diff_result_code(&rev->diffopt, 0);
+}
+
+static int git_log_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ const char *slot_name;
+
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.pretty"))
+ return git_config_string(&fmt_pretty, var, value);
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.subjectprefix"))
+ return git_config_string(&fmt_patch_subject_prefix, var, value);
+ if (!strcmp(var, "log.abbrevcommit")) {
+ default_abbrev_commit = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "log.date"))
+ return git_config_string(&default_date_mode, var, value);
+ if (!strcmp(var, "log.decorate")) {
+ decoration_style = parse_decoration_style(var, value);
+ if (decoration_style < 0)
+ decoration_style = 0; /* maybe warn? */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "log.showroot")) {
+ default_show_root = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "log.follow")) {
+ default_follow = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (skip_prefix(var, "color.decorate.", &slot_name))
+ return parse_decorate_color_config(var, slot_name, value);
+ if (!strcmp(var, "log.mailmap")) {
+ use_mailmap_config = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "log.showsignature")) {
+ default_show_signature = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (grep_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (git_gpg_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ return git_diff_ui_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+int cmd_whatchanged(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct rev_info rev;
+ struct setup_revision_opt opt;
+
+ init_log_defaults();
+ git_config(git_log_config, NULL);
+
+ init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+ rev.diff = 1;
+ rev.simplify_history = 0;
+ memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
+ opt.def = "HEAD";
+ opt.revarg_opt = REVARG_COMMITTISH;
+ cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev, &opt);
+ if (!rev.diffopt.output_format)
+ rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_RAW;
+ return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
+}
+
+static void show_tagger(char *buf, int len, struct rev_info *rev)
+{
+ struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct pretty_print_context pp = {0};
+
+ pp.fmt = rev->commit_format;
+ pp.date_mode = rev->date_mode;
+ pp_user_info(&pp, "Tagger", &out, buf, get_log_output_encoding());
+ fprintf(rev->diffopt.file, "%s", out.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&out);
+}
+
+static int show_blob_object(const struct object_id *oid, struct rev_info *rev, const char *obj_name)
+{
+ struct object_id oidc;
+ struct object_context obj_context;
+ char *buf;
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ fflush(rev->diffopt.file);
+ if (!DIFF_OPT_TOUCHED(&rev->diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV) ||
+ !DIFF_OPT_TST(&rev->diffopt, ALLOW_TEXTCONV))
+ return stream_blob_to_fd(1, oid, NULL, 0);
+
+ if (get_sha1_with_context(obj_name, 0, oidc.hash, &obj_context))
+ die(_("Not a valid object name %s"), obj_name);
+ if (!obj_context.path[0] ||
+ !textconv_object(obj_context.path, obj_context.mode, &oidc, 1, &buf, &size))
+ return stream_blob_to_fd(1, oid, NULL, 0);
+
+ if (!buf)
+ die(_("git show %s: bad file"), obj_name);
+
+ write_or_die(1, buf, size);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int show_tag_object(const struct object_id *oid, struct rev_info *rev)
+{
+ unsigned long size;
+ enum object_type type;
+ char *buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+ int offset = 0;
+
+ if (!buf)
+ return error(_("Could not read object %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
+
+ assert(type == OBJ_TAG);
+ while (offset < size && buf[offset] != '\n') {
+ int new_offset = offset + 1;
+ while (new_offset < size && buf[new_offset++] != '\n')
+ ; /* do nothing */
+ if (starts_with(buf + offset, "tagger "))
+ show_tagger(buf + offset + 7,
+ new_offset - offset - 7, rev);
+ offset = new_offset;
+ }
+
+ if (offset < size)
+ fwrite(buf + offset, size - offset, 1, rev->diffopt.file);
+ free(buf);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int show_tree_object(const unsigned char *sha1,
+ struct strbuf *base,
+ const char *pathname, unsigned mode, int stage, void *context)
+{
+ FILE *file = context;
+ fprintf(file, "%s%s\n", pathname, S_ISDIR(mode) ? "/" : "");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void show_setup_revisions_tweak(struct rev_info *rev,
+ struct setup_revision_opt *opt)
+{
+ if (rev->ignore_merges) {
+ /* There was no "-m" on the command line */
+ rev->ignore_merges = 0;
+ if (!rev->first_parent_only && !rev->combine_merges) {
+ /* No "--first-parent", "-c", or "--cc" */
+ rev->combine_merges = 1;
+ rev->dense_combined_merges = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!rev->diffopt.output_format)
+ rev->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+}
+
+int cmd_show(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct rev_info rev;
+ struct object_array_entry *objects;
+ struct setup_revision_opt opt;
+ struct pathspec match_all;
+ int i, count, ret = 0;
+
+ init_log_defaults();
+ git_config(git_log_config, NULL);
+
+ memset(&match_all, 0, sizeof(match_all));
+ init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+ rev.diff = 1;
+ rev.always_show_header = 1;
+ rev.no_walk = REVISION_WALK_NO_WALK_SORTED;
+ rev.diffopt.stat_width = -1; /* Scale to real terminal size */
+
+ memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
+ opt.def = "HEAD";
+ opt.tweak = show_setup_revisions_tweak;
+ cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev, &opt);
+
+ if (!rev.no_walk)
+ return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
+
+ count = rev.pending.nr;
+ objects = rev.pending.objects;
+ for (i = 0; i < count && !ret; i++) {
+ struct object *o = objects[i].item;
+ const char *name = objects[i].name;
+ switch (o->type) {
+ case OBJ_BLOB:
+ ret = show_blob_object(&o->oid, &rev, name);
+ break;
+ case OBJ_TAG: {
+ struct tag *t = (struct tag *)o;
+
+ if (rev.shown_one)
+ putchar('\n');
+ fprintf(rev.diffopt.file, "%stag %s%s\n",
+ diff_get_color_opt(&rev.diffopt, DIFF_COMMIT),
+ t->tag,
+ diff_get_color_opt(&rev.diffopt, DIFF_RESET));
+ ret = show_tag_object(&o->oid, &rev);
+ rev.shown_one = 1;
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ o = parse_object(t->tagged->oid.hash);
+ if (!o)
+ ret = error(_("Could not read object %s"),
+ oid_to_hex(&t->tagged->oid));
+ objects[i].item = o;
+ i--;
+ break;
+ }
+ case OBJ_TREE:
+ if (rev.shown_one)
+ putchar('\n');
+ fprintf(rev.diffopt.file, "%stree %s%s\n\n",
+ diff_get_color_opt(&rev.diffopt, DIFF_COMMIT),
+ name,
+ diff_get_color_opt(&rev.diffopt, DIFF_RESET));
+ read_tree_recursive((struct tree *)o, "", 0, 0, &match_all,
+ show_tree_object, rev.diffopt.file);
+ rev.shown_one = 1;
+ break;
+ case OBJ_COMMIT:
+ rev.pending.nr = rev.pending.alloc = 0;
+ rev.pending.objects = NULL;
+ add_object_array(o, name, &rev.pending);
+ ret = cmd_log_walk(&rev);
+ break;
+ default:
+ ret = error(_("Unknown type: %d"), o->type);
+ }
+ }
+ free(objects);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is equivalent to "git log -g --abbrev-commit --pretty=oneline"
+ */
+int cmd_log_reflog(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct rev_info rev;
+ struct setup_revision_opt opt;
+
+ init_log_defaults();
+ git_config(git_log_config, NULL);
+
+ init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+ init_reflog_walk(&rev.reflog_info);
+ rev.verbose_header = 1;
+ memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
+ opt.def = "HEAD";
+ cmd_log_init_defaults(&rev);
+ rev.abbrev_commit = 1;
+ rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_ONELINE;
+ rev.use_terminator = 1;
+ rev.always_show_header = 1;
+ cmd_log_init_finish(argc, argv, prefix, &rev, &opt);
+
+ return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
+}
+
+static void log_setup_revisions_tweak(struct rev_info *rev,
+ struct setup_revision_opt *opt)
+{
+ if (DIFF_OPT_TST(&rev->diffopt, DEFAULT_FOLLOW_RENAMES) &&
+ rev->prune_data.nr == 1)
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev->diffopt, FOLLOW_RENAMES);
+
+ /* Turn --cc/-c into -p --cc/-c when -p was not given */
+ if (!rev->diffopt.output_format && rev->combine_merges)
+ rev->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+
+ /* Turn -m on when --cc/-c was given */
+ if (rev->combine_merges)
+ rev->ignore_merges = 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_log(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct rev_info rev;
+ struct setup_revision_opt opt;
+
+ init_log_defaults();
+ git_config(git_log_config, NULL);
+
+ init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+ rev.always_show_header = 1;
+ memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
+ opt.def = "HEAD";
+ opt.revarg_opt = REVARG_COMMITTISH;
+ opt.tweak = log_setup_revisions_tweak;
+ cmd_log_init(argc, argv, prefix, &rev, &opt);
+ return cmd_log_walk(&rev);
+}
+
+/* format-patch */
+
+static const char *fmt_patch_suffix = ".patch";
+static int numbered = 0;
+static int auto_number = 1;
+
+static char *default_attach = NULL;
+
+static struct string_list extra_hdr = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+static struct string_list extra_to = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+static struct string_list extra_cc = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
+static void add_header(const char *value)
+{
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ int len = strlen(value);
+ while (len && value[len - 1] == '\n')
+ len--;
+
+ if (!strncasecmp(value, "to: ", 4)) {
+ item = string_list_append(&extra_to, value + 4);
+ len -= 4;
+ } else if (!strncasecmp(value, "cc: ", 4)) {
+ item = string_list_append(&extra_cc, value + 4);
+ len -= 4;
+ } else {
+ item = string_list_append(&extra_hdr, value);
+ }
+
+ item->string[len] = '\0';
+}
+
+#define THREAD_SHALLOW 1
+#define THREAD_DEEP 2
+static int thread;
+static int do_signoff;
+static int base_auto;
+static char *from;
+static const char *signature = git_version_string;
+static const char *signature_file;
+static int config_cover_letter;
+static const char *config_output_directory;
+
+enum {
+ COVER_UNSET,
+ COVER_OFF,
+ COVER_ON,
+ COVER_AUTO
+};
+
+static int git_format_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.headers")) {
+ if (!value)
+ die(_("format.headers without value"));
+ add_header(value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.suffix"))
+ return git_config_string(&fmt_patch_suffix, var, value);
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.to")) {
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ string_list_append(&extra_to, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.cc")) {
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ string_list_append(&extra_cc, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "diff.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.diff") ||
+ !strcmp(var, "color.ui") || !strcmp(var, "diff.submodule")) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.numbered")) {
+ if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "auto")) {
+ auto_number = 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ numbered = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ auto_number = auto_number && numbered;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.attach")) {
+ if (value && *value)
+ default_attach = xstrdup(value);
+ else
+ default_attach = xstrdup(git_version_string);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.thread")) {
+ if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "deep")) {
+ thread = THREAD_DEEP;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "shallow")) {
+ thread = THREAD_SHALLOW;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ thread = git_config_bool(var, value) && THREAD_SHALLOW;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.signoff")) {
+ do_signoff = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.signature"))
+ return git_config_string(&signature, var, value);
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.signaturefile"))
+ return git_config_pathname(&signature_file, var, value);
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.coverletter")) {
+ if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "auto")) {
+ config_cover_letter = COVER_AUTO;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ config_cover_letter = git_config_bool(var, value) ? COVER_ON : COVER_OFF;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.outputdirectory"))
+ return git_config_string(&config_output_directory, var, value);
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.useautobase")) {
+ base_auto = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "format.from")) {
+ int b = git_config_maybe_bool(var, value);
+ free(from);
+ if (b < 0)
+ from = xstrdup(value);
+ else if (b)
+ from = xstrdup(git_committer_info(IDENT_NO_DATE));
+ else
+ from = NULL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return git_log_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+static const char *output_directory = NULL;
+static int outdir_offset;
+
+static int open_next_file(struct commit *commit, const char *subject,
+ struct rev_info *rev, int quiet)
+{
+ struct strbuf filename = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int suffix_len = strlen(rev->patch_suffix) + 1;
+
+ if (output_directory) {
+ strbuf_addstr(&filename, output_directory);
+ if (filename.len >=
+ PATH_MAX - FORMAT_PATCH_NAME_MAX - suffix_len)
+ return error(_("name of output directory is too long"));
+ strbuf_complete(&filename, '/');
+ }
+
+ if (rev->numbered_files)
+ strbuf_addf(&filename, "%d", rev->nr);
+ else if (commit)
+ fmt_output_commit(&filename, commit, rev);
+ else
+ fmt_output_subject(&filename, subject, rev);
+
+ if (!quiet)
+ printf("%s\n", filename.buf + outdir_offset);
+
+ if ((rev->diffopt.file = fopen(filename.buf, "w")) == NULL)
+ return error(_("Cannot open patch file %s"), filename.buf);
+
+ strbuf_release(&filename);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void get_patch_ids(struct rev_info *rev, struct patch_ids *ids)
+{
+ struct rev_info check_rev;
+ struct commit *commit, *c1, *c2;
+ struct object *o1, *o2;
+ unsigned flags1, flags2;
+
+ if (rev->pending.nr != 2)
+ die(_("Need exactly one range."));
+
+ o1 = rev->pending.objects[0].item;
+ o2 = rev->pending.objects[1].item;
+ flags1 = o1->flags;
+ flags2 = o2->flags;
+ c1 = lookup_commit_reference(o1->oid.hash);
+ c2 = lookup_commit_reference(o2->oid.hash);
+
+ if ((flags1 & UNINTERESTING) == (flags2 & UNINTERESTING))
+ die(_("Not a range."));
+
+ init_patch_ids(ids);
+
+ /* given a range a..b get all patch ids for b..a */
+ init_revisions(&check_rev, rev->prefix);
+ check_rev.max_parents = 1;
+ o1->flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
+ o2->flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
+ add_pending_object(&check_rev, o1, "o1");
+ add_pending_object(&check_rev, o2, "o2");
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(&check_rev))
+ die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
+
+ while ((commit = get_revision(&check_rev)) != NULL) {
+ add_commit_patch_id(commit, ids);
+ }
+
+ /* reset for next revision walk */
+ clear_commit_marks(c1, SEEN | UNINTERESTING | SHOWN | ADDED);
+ clear_commit_marks(c2, SEEN | UNINTERESTING | SHOWN | ADDED);
+ o1->flags = flags1;
+ o2->flags = flags2;
+}
+
+static void gen_message_id(struct rev_info *info, char *base)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s.%lu.git.%s", base,
+ (unsigned long) time(NULL),
+ git_committer_info(IDENT_NO_NAME|IDENT_NO_DATE|IDENT_STRICT));
+ info->message_id = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+}
+
+static void print_signature(FILE *file)
+{
+ if (!signature || !*signature)
+ return;
+
+ fprintf(file, "-- \n%s", signature);
+ if (signature[strlen(signature)-1] != '\n')
+ putc('\n', file);
+ putc('\n', file);
+}
+
+static void add_branch_description(struct strbuf *buf, const char *branch_name)
+{
+ struct strbuf desc = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (!branch_name || !*branch_name)
+ return;
+ read_branch_desc(&desc, branch_name);
+ if (desc.len) {
+ strbuf_addch(buf, '\n');
+ strbuf_addbuf(buf, &desc);
+ strbuf_addch(buf, '\n');
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&desc);
+}
+
+static char *find_branch_name(struct rev_info *rev)
+{
+ int i, positive = -1;
+ struct object_id branch_oid;
+ const struct object_id *tip_oid;
+ const char *ref, *v;
+ char *full_ref, *branch = NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < rev->cmdline.nr; i++) {
+ if (rev->cmdline.rev[i].flags & UNINTERESTING)
+ continue;
+ if (positive < 0)
+ positive = i;
+ else
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (positive < 0)
+ return NULL;
+ ref = rev->cmdline.rev[positive].name;
+ tip_oid = &rev->cmdline.rev[positive].item->oid;
+ if (dwim_ref(ref, strlen(ref), branch_oid.hash, &full_ref) &&
+ skip_prefix(full_ref, "refs/heads/", &v) &&
+ !oidcmp(tip_oid, &branch_oid))
+ branch = xstrdup(v);
+ free(full_ref);
+ return branch;
+}
+
+static void make_cover_letter(struct rev_info *rev, int use_stdout,
+ struct commit *origin,
+ int nr, struct commit **list,
+ const char *branch_name,
+ int quiet)
+{
+ const char *committer;
+ const char *body = "*** SUBJECT HERE ***\n\n*** BLURB HERE ***\n";
+ const char *msg;
+ struct shortlog log;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int i;
+ const char *encoding = "UTF-8";
+ struct diff_options opts;
+ int need_8bit_cte = 0;
+ struct pretty_print_context pp = {0};
+ struct commit *head = list[0];
+
+ if (!cmit_fmt_is_mail(rev->commit_format))
+ die(_("Cover letter needs email format"));
+
+ committer = git_committer_info(0);
+
+ if (!use_stdout &&
+ open_next_file(NULL, rev->numbered_files ? NULL : "cover-letter", rev, quiet))
+ return;
+
+ log_write_email_headers(rev, head, &pp.subject, &pp.after_subject,
+ &need_8bit_cte);
+
+ for (i = 0; !need_8bit_cte && i < nr; i++) {
+ const char *buf = get_commit_buffer(list[i], NULL);
+ if (has_non_ascii(buf))
+ need_8bit_cte = 1;
+ unuse_commit_buffer(list[i], buf);
+ }
+
+ if (!branch_name)
+ branch_name = find_branch_name(rev);
+
+ msg = body;
+ pp.fmt = CMIT_FMT_EMAIL;
+ pp.date_mode.type = DATE_RFC2822;
+ pp_user_info(&pp, NULL, &sb, committer, encoding);
+ pp_title_line(&pp, &msg, &sb, encoding, need_8bit_cte);
+ pp_remainder(&pp, &msg, &sb, 0);
+ add_branch_description(&sb, branch_name);
+ fprintf(rev->diffopt.file, "%s\n", sb.buf);
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+
+ shortlog_init(&log);
+ log.wrap_lines = 1;
+ log.wrap = 72;
+ log.in1 = 2;
+ log.in2 = 4;
+ log.file = rev->diffopt.file;
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
+ shortlog_add_commit(&log, list[i]);
+
+ shortlog_output(&log);
+
+ /*
+ * We can only do diffstat with a unique reference point
+ */
+ if (!origin)
+ return;
+
+ memcpy(&opts, &rev->diffopt, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
+
+ diff_setup_done(&opts);
+
+ diff_tree_sha1(origin->tree->object.oid.hash,
+ head->tree->object.oid.hash,
+ "", &opts);
+ diffcore_std(&opts);
+ diff_flush(&opts);
+
+ fprintf(rev->diffopt.file, "\n");
+}
+
+static const char *clean_message_id(const char *msg_id)
+{
+ char ch;
+ const char *a, *z, *m;
+
+ m = msg_id;
+ while ((ch = *m) && (isspace(ch) || (ch == '<')))
+ m++;
+ a = m;
+ z = NULL;
+ while ((ch = *m)) {
+ if (!isspace(ch) && (ch != '>'))
+ z = m;
+ m++;
+ }
+ if (!z)
+ die(_("insane in-reply-to: %s"), msg_id);
+ if (++z == m)
+ return a;
+ return xmemdupz(a, z - a);
+}
+
+static const char *set_outdir(const char *prefix, const char *output_directory)
+{
+ if (output_directory && is_absolute_path(output_directory))
+ return output_directory;
+
+ if (!prefix || !*prefix) {
+ if (output_directory)
+ return output_directory;
+ /* The user did not explicitly ask for "./" */
+ outdir_offset = 2;
+ return "./";
+ }
+
+ outdir_offset = strlen(prefix);
+ if (!output_directory)
+ return prefix;
+
+ return xstrdup(prefix_filename(prefix, outdir_offset,
+ output_directory));
+}
+
+static const char * const builtin_format_patch_usage[] = {
+ N_("git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int keep_subject = 0;
+
+static int keep_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ ((struct rev_info *)opt->value)->total = -1;
+ keep_subject = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int subject_prefix = 0;
+
+static int subject_prefix_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
+ int unset)
+{
+ subject_prefix = 1;
+ ((struct rev_info *)opt->value)->subject_prefix = arg;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rfc_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ return subject_prefix_callback(opt, "RFC PATCH", unset);
+}
+
+static int numbered_cmdline_opt = 0;
+
+static int numbered_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
+ int unset)
+{
+ *(int *)opt->value = numbered_cmdline_opt = unset ? 0 : 1;
+ if (unset)
+ auto_number = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int no_numbered_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
+ int unset)
+{
+ return numbered_callback(opt, arg, 1);
+}
+
+static int output_directory_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
+ int unset)
+{
+ const char **dir = (const char **)opt->value;
+ if (*dir)
+ die(_("Two output directories?"));
+ *dir = arg;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int thread_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ int *thread = (int *)opt->value;
+ if (unset)
+ *thread = 0;
+ else if (!arg || !strcmp(arg, "shallow"))
+ *thread = THREAD_SHALLOW;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "deep"))
+ *thread = THREAD_DEEP;
+ else
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int attach_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct rev_info *rev = (struct rev_info *)opt->value;
+ if (unset)
+ rev->mime_boundary = NULL;
+ else if (arg)
+ rev->mime_boundary = arg;
+ else
+ rev->mime_boundary = git_version_string;
+ rev->no_inline = unset ? 0 : 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int inline_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct rev_info *rev = (struct rev_info *)opt->value;
+ if (unset)
+ rev->mime_boundary = NULL;
+ else if (arg)
+ rev->mime_boundary = arg;
+ else
+ rev->mime_boundary = git_version_string;
+ rev->no_inline = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int header_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ if (unset) {
+ string_list_clear(&extra_hdr, 0);
+ string_list_clear(&extra_to, 0);
+ string_list_clear(&extra_cc, 0);
+ } else {
+ add_header(arg);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int to_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ if (unset)
+ string_list_clear(&extra_to, 0);
+ else
+ string_list_append(&extra_to, arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cc_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ if (unset)
+ string_list_clear(&extra_cc, 0);
+ else
+ string_list_append(&extra_cc, arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int from_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ char **from = opt->value;
+
+ free(*from);
+
+ if (unset)
+ *from = NULL;
+ else if (arg)
+ *from = xstrdup(arg);
+ else
+ *from = xstrdup(git_committer_info(IDENT_NO_DATE));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct base_tree_info {
+ struct object_id base_commit;
+ int nr_patch_id, alloc_patch_id;
+ struct object_id *patch_id;
+};
+
+static struct commit *get_base_commit(const char *base_commit,
+ struct commit **list,
+ int total)
+{
+ struct commit *base = NULL;
+ struct commit **rev;
+ int i = 0, rev_nr = 0;
+
+ if (base_commit && strcmp(base_commit, "auto")) {
+ base = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(base_commit);
+ if (!base)
+ die(_("Unknown commit %s"), base_commit);
+ } else if ((base_commit && !strcmp(base_commit, "auto")) || base_auto) {
+ struct branch *curr_branch = branch_get(NULL);
+ const char *upstream = branch_get_upstream(curr_branch, NULL);
+ if (upstream) {
+ struct commit_list *base_list;
+ struct commit *commit;
+ struct object_id oid;
+
+ if (get_oid(upstream, &oid))
+ die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), upstream);
+ commit = lookup_commit_or_die(oid.hash, "upstream base");
+ base_list = get_merge_bases_many(commit, total, list);
+ /* There should be one and only one merge base. */
+ if (!base_list || base_list->next)
+ die(_("Could not find exact merge base."));
+ base = base_list->item;
+ free_commit_list(base_list);
+ } else {
+ die(_("Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
+ "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
+ "Or you could specify base commit by --base=<base-commit-id> manually."));
+ }
+ }
+
+ ALLOC_ARRAY(rev, total);
+ for (i = 0; i < total; i++)
+ rev[i] = list[i];
+
+ rev_nr = total;
+ /*
+ * Get merge base through pair-wise computations
+ * and store it in rev[0].
+ */
+ while (rev_nr > 1) {
+ for (i = 0; i < rev_nr / 2; i++) {
+ struct commit_list *merge_base;
+ merge_base = get_merge_bases(rev[2 * i], rev[2 * i + 1]);
+ if (!merge_base || merge_base->next)
+ die(_("Failed to find exact merge base"));
+
+ rev[i] = merge_base->item;
+ }
+
+ if (rev_nr % 2)
+ rev[i] = rev[2 * i];
+ rev_nr = (rev_nr + 1) / 2;
+ }
+
+ if (!in_merge_bases(base, rev[0]))
+ die(_("base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
+ if (base == list[i])
+ die(_("base commit shouldn't be in revision list"));
+ }
+
+ free(rev);
+ return base;
+}
+
+static void prepare_bases(struct base_tree_info *bases,
+ struct commit *base,
+ struct commit **list,
+ int total)
+{
+ struct commit *commit;
+ struct rev_info revs;
+ struct diff_options diffopt;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!base)
+ return;
+
+ diff_setup(&diffopt);
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&diffopt, RECURSIVE);
+ diff_setup_done(&diffopt);
+
+ oidcpy(&bases->base_commit, &base->object.oid);
+
+ init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
+ revs.max_parents = 1;
+ revs.topo_order = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
+ list[i]->object.flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
+ add_pending_object(&revs, &list[i]->object, "rev_list");
+ list[i]->util = (void *)1;
+ }
+ base->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+ add_pending_object(&revs, &base->object, "base");
+
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
+ die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
+ /*
+ * Traverse the commits list, get prerequisite patch ids
+ * and stuff them in bases structure.
+ */
+ while ((commit = get_revision(&revs)) != NULL) {
+ struct object_id oid;
+ struct object_id *patch_id;
+ if (commit->util)
+ continue;
+ if (commit_patch_id(commit, &diffopt, oid.hash, 0))
+ die(_("cannot get patch id"));
+ ALLOC_GROW(bases->patch_id, bases->nr_patch_id + 1, bases->alloc_patch_id);
+ patch_id = bases->patch_id + bases->nr_patch_id;
+ oidcpy(patch_id, &oid);
+ bases->nr_patch_id++;
+ }
+}
+
+static void print_bases(struct base_tree_info *bases, FILE *file)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* Only do this once, either for the cover or for the first one */
+ if (is_null_oid(&bases->base_commit))
+ return;
+
+ /* Show the base commit */
+ fprintf(file, "\nbase-commit: %s\n", oid_to_hex(&bases->base_commit));
+
+ /* Show the prerequisite patches */
+ for (i = bases->nr_patch_id - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+ fprintf(file, "prerequisite-patch-id: %s\n", oid_to_hex(&bases->patch_id[i]));
+
+ free(bases->patch_id);
+ bases->nr_patch_id = 0;
+ bases->alloc_patch_id = 0;
+ oidclr(&bases->base_commit);
+}
+
+int cmd_format_patch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct commit *commit;
+ struct commit **list = NULL;
+ struct rev_info rev;
+ struct setup_revision_opt s_r_opt;
+ int nr = 0, total, i;
+ int use_stdout = 0;
+ int start_number = -1;
+ int just_numbers = 0;
+ int ignore_if_in_upstream = 0;
+ int cover_letter = -1;
+ int boundary_count = 0;
+ int no_binary_diff = 0;
+ int zero_commit = 0;
+ struct commit *origin = NULL;
+ const char *in_reply_to = NULL;
+ struct patch_ids ids;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int use_patch_format = 0;
+ int quiet = 0;
+ int reroll_count = -1;
+ char *branch_name = NULL;
+ char *base_commit = NULL;
+ struct base_tree_info bases;
+
+ const struct option builtin_format_patch_options[] = {
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'n', "numbered", &numbered, NULL,
+ N_("use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG, numbered_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'N', "no-numbered", &numbered, NULL,
+ N_("use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG, no_numbered_callback },
+ OPT_BOOL('s', "signoff", &do_signoff, N_("add Signed-off-by:")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "stdout", &use_stdout,
+ N_("print patches to standard out")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "cover-letter", &cover_letter,
+ N_("generate a cover letter")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "numbered-files", &just_numbers,
+ N_("use simple number sequence for output file names")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "suffix", &fmt_patch_suffix, N_("sfx"),
+ N_("use <sfx> instead of '.patch'")),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "start-number", &start_number,
+ N_("start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1")),
+ OPT_INTEGER('v', "reroll-count", &reroll_count,
+ N_("mark the series as Nth re-roll")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "rfc", &rev, NULL,
+ N_("Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, rfc_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "subject-prefix", &rev, N_("prefix"),
+ N_("Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG, subject_prefix_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'o', "output-directory", &output_directory,
+ N_("dir"), N_("store resulting files in <dir>"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG, output_directory_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'k', "keep-subject", &rev, NULL,
+ N_("don't strip/add [PATCH]"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, keep_callback },
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "no-binary", &no_binary_diff,
+ N_("don't output binary diffs")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "zero-commit", &zero_commit,
+ N_("output all-zero hash in From header")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-if-in-upstream", &ignore_if_in_upstream,
+ N_("don't include a patch matching a commit upstream")),
+ { OPTION_SET_INT, 'p', "no-stat", &use_patch_format, NULL,
+ N_("show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, 1},
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Messaging")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "add-header", NULL, N_("header"),
+ N_("add email header"), 0, header_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "to", NULL, N_("email"), N_("add To: header"),
+ 0, to_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "cc", NULL, N_("email"), N_("add Cc: header"),
+ 0, cc_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "from", &from, N_("ident"),
+ N_("set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, from_callback },
+ OPT_STRING(0, "in-reply-to", &in_reply_to, N_("message-id"),
+ N_("make first mail a reply to <message-id>")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "attach", &rev, N_("boundary"),
+ N_("attach the patch"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG,
+ attach_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "inline", &rev, N_("boundary"),
+ N_("inline the patch"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
+ inline_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "thread", &thread, N_("style"),
+ N_("enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, thread_callback },
+ OPT_STRING(0, "signature", &signature, N_("signature"),
+ N_("add a signature")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "base", &base_commit, N_("base-commit"),
+ N_("add prerequisite tree info to the patch series")),
+ OPT_FILENAME(0, "signature-file", &signature_file,
+ N_("add a signature from a file")),
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("don't print the patch filenames")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ extra_hdr.strdup_strings = 1;
+ extra_to.strdup_strings = 1;
+ extra_cc.strdup_strings = 1;
+ init_log_defaults();
+ git_config(git_format_config, NULL);
+ init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+ rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_EMAIL;
+ rev.expand_tabs_in_log_default = 0;
+ rev.verbose_header = 1;
+ rev.diff = 1;
+ rev.max_parents = 1;
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, RECURSIVE);
+ rev.subject_prefix = fmt_patch_subject_prefix;
+ memset(&s_r_opt, 0, sizeof(s_r_opt));
+ s_r_opt.def = "HEAD";
+ s_r_opt.revarg_opt = REVARG_COMMITTISH;
+
+ if (default_attach) {
+ rev.mime_boundary = default_attach;
+ rev.no_inline = 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Parse the arguments before setup_revisions(), or something
+ * like "git format-patch -o a123 HEAD^.." may fail; a123 is
+ * possibly a valid SHA1.
+ */
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_format_patch_options,
+ builtin_format_patch_usage,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN |
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
+
+ if (0 < reroll_count) {
+ struct strbuf sprefix = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&sprefix, "%s v%d",
+ rev.subject_prefix, reroll_count);
+ rev.reroll_count = reroll_count;
+ rev.subject_prefix = strbuf_detach(&sprefix, NULL);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < extra_hdr.nr; i++) {
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, extra_hdr.items[i].string);
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
+ }
+
+ if (extra_to.nr)
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, "To: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < extra_to.nr; i++) {
+ if (i)
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, " ");
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, extra_to.items[i].string);
+ if (i + 1 < extra_to.nr)
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, ',');
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
+ }
+
+ if (extra_cc.nr)
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, "Cc: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < extra_cc.nr; i++) {
+ if (i)
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, " ");
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, extra_cc.items[i].string);
+ if (i + 1 < extra_cc.nr)
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, ',');
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
+ }
+
+ rev.extra_headers = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+
+ if (from) {
+ if (split_ident_line(&rev.from_ident, from, strlen(from)))
+ die(_("invalid ident line: %s"), from);
+ }
+
+ if (start_number < 0)
+ start_number = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * If numbered is set solely due to format.numbered in config,
+ * and it would conflict with --keep-subject (-k) from the
+ * command line, reset "numbered".
+ */
+ if (numbered && keep_subject && !numbered_cmdline_opt)
+ numbered = 0;
+
+ if (numbered && keep_subject)
+ die (_("-n and -k are mutually exclusive."));
+ if (keep_subject && subject_prefix)
+ die (_("--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."));
+ rev.preserve_subject = keep_subject;
+
+ argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, &s_r_opt);
+ if (argc > 1)
+ die (_("unrecognized argument: %s"), argv[1]);
+
+ if (rev.diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME)
+ die(_("--name-only does not make sense"));
+ if (rev.diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)
+ die(_("--name-status does not make sense"));
+ if (rev.diffopt.output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
+ die(_("--check does not make sense"));
+
+ if (!use_patch_format &&
+ (!rev.diffopt.output_format ||
+ rev.diffopt.output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH))
+ rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT | DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
+
+ /* Always generate a patch */
+ rev.diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
+
+ rev.zero_commit = zero_commit;
+
+ if (!DIFF_OPT_TST(&rev.diffopt, TEXT) && !no_binary_diff)
+ DIFF_OPT_SET(&rev.diffopt, BINARY);
+
+ if (rev.show_notes)
+ init_display_notes(&rev.notes_opt);
+
+ if (!output_directory && !use_stdout)
+ output_directory = config_output_directory;
+
+ if (!use_stdout)
+ output_directory = set_outdir(prefix, output_directory);
+ else
+ setup_pager();
+
+ if (output_directory) {
+ if (rev.diffopt.use_color != GIT_COLOR_ALWAYS)
+ rev.diffopt.use_color = GIT_COLOR_NEVER;
+ if (use_stdout)
+ die(_("standard output, or directory, which one?"));
+ if (mkdir(output_directory, 0777) < 0 && errno != EEXIST)
+ die_errno(_("Could not create directory '%s'"),
+ output_directory);
+ }
+
+ if (rev.pending.nr == 1) {
+ int check_head = 0;
+
+ if (rev.max_count < 0 && !rev.show_root_diff) {
+ /*
+ * This is traditional behaviour of "git format-patch
+ * origin" that prepares what the origin side still
+ * does not have.
+ */
+ rev.pending.objects[0].item->flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+ add_head_to_pending(&rev);
+ check_head = 1;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Otherwise, it is "format-patch -22 HEAD", and/or
+ * "format-patch --root HEAD". The user wants
+ * get_revision() to do the usual traversal.
+ */
+
+ if (!strcmp(rev.pending.objects[0].name, "HEAD"))
+ check_head = 1;
+
+ if (check_head) {
+ struct object_id oid;
+ const char *ref, *v;
+ ref = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING,
+ oid.hash, NULL);
+ if (ref && skip_prefix(ref, "refs/heads/", &v))
+ branch_name = xstrdup(v);
+ else
+ branch_name = xstrdup(""); /* no branch */
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We cannot move this anywhere earlier because we do want to
+ * know if --root was given explicitly from the command line.
+ */
+ rev.show_root_diff = 1;
+
+ if (ignore_if_in_upstream) {
+ /* Don't say anything if head and upstream are the same. */
+ if (rev.pending.nr == 2) {
+ struct object_array_entry *o = rev.pending.objects;
+ if (oidcmp(&o[0].item->oid, &o[1].item->oid) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ get_patch_ids(&rev, &ids);
+ }
+
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(&rev))
+ die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
+ rev.boundary = 1;
+ while ((commit = get_revision(&rev)) != NULL) {
+ if (commit->object.flags & BOUNDARY) {
+ boundary_count++;
+ origin = (boundary_count == 1) ? commit : NULL;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (ignore_if_in_upstream && has_commit_patch_id(commit, &ids))
+ continue;
+
+ nr++;
+ REALLOC_ARRAY(list, nr);
+ list[nr - 1] = commit;
+ }
+ if (nr == 0)
+ /* nothing to do */
+ return 0;
+ total = nr;
+ if (cover_letter == -1) {
+ if (config_cover_letter == COVER_AUTO)
+ cover_letter = (total > 1);
+ else
+ cover_letter = (config_cover_letter == COVER_ON);
+ }
+ if (!keep_subject && auto_number && (total > 1 || cover_letter))
+ numbered = 1;
+ if (numbered)
+ rev.total = total + start_number - 1;
+
+ if (!signature) {
+ ; /* --no-signature inhibits all signatures */
+ } else if (signature && signature != git_version_string) {
+ ; /* non-default signature already set */
+ } else if (signature_file) {
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, signature_file, 128) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("unable to read signature file '%s'"), signature_file);
+ signature = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+ }
+
+ memset(&bases, 0, sizeof(bases));
+ if (base_commit || base_auto) {
+ struct commit *base = get_base_commit(base_commit, list, nr);
+ reset_revision_walk();
+ prepare_bases(&bases, base, list, nr);
+ }
+
+ if (in_reply_to || thread || cover_letter)
+ rev.ref_message_ids = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
+ if (in_reply_to) {
+ const char *msgid = clean_message_id(in_reply_to);
+ string_list_append(rev.ref_message_ids, msgid);
+ }
+ rev.numbered_files = just_numbers;
+ rev.patch_suffix = fmt_patch_suffix;
+ if (cover_letter) {
+ if (thread)
+ gen_message_id(&rev, "cover");
+ make_cover_letter(&rev, use_stdout,
+ origin, nr, list, branch_name, quiet);
+ print_bases(&bases, rev.diffopt.file);
+ print_signature(rev.diffopt.file);
+ total++;
+ start_number--;
+ }
+ rev.add_signoff = do_signoff;
+ while (0 <= --nr) {
+ int shown;
+ commit = list[nr];
+ rev.nr = total - nr + (start_number - 1);
+ /* Make the second and subsequent mails replies to the first */
+ if (thread) {
+ /* Have we already had a message ID? */
+ if (rev.message_id) {
+ /*
+ * For deep threading: make every mail
+ * a reply to the previous one, no
+ * matter what other options are set.
+ *
+ * For shallow threading:
+ *
+ * Without --cover-letter and
+ * --in-reply-to, make every mail a
+ * reply to the one before.
+ *
+ * With --in-reply-to but no
+ * --cover-letter, make every mail a
+ * reply to the <reply-to>.
+ *
+ * With --cover-letter, make every
+ * mail but the cover letter a reply
+ * to the cover letter. The cover
+ * letter is a reply to the
+ * --in-reply-to, if specified.
+ */
+ if (thread == THREAD_SHALLOW
+ && rev.ref_message_ids->nr > 0
+ && (!cover_letter || rev.nr > 1))
+ free(rev.message_id);
+ else
+ string_list_append(rev.ref_message_ids,
+ rev.message_id);
+ }
+ gen_message_id(&rev, oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+ }
+
+ if (!use_stdout &&
+ open_next_file(rev.numbered_files ? NULL : commit, NULL, &rev, quiet))
+ die(_("Failed to create output files"));
+ shown = log_tree_commit(&rev, commit);
+ free_commit_buffer(commit);
+
+ /* We put one extra blank line between formatted
+ * patches and this flag is used by log-tree code
+ * to see if it needs to emit a LF before showing
+ * the log; when using one file per patch, we do
+ * not want the extra blank line.
+ */
+ if (!use_stdout)
+ rev.shown_one = 0;
+ if (shown) {
+ print_bases(&bases, rev.diffopt.file);
+ if (rev.mime_boundary)
+ fprintf(rev.diffopt.file, "\n--%s%s--\n\n\n",
+ mime_boundary_leader,
+ rev.mime_boundary);
+ else
+ print_signature(rev.diffopt.file);
+ }
+ if (!use_stdout)
+ fclose(rev.diffopt.file);
+ }
+ free(list);
+ free(branch_name);
+ string_list_clear(&extra_to, 0);
+ string_list_clear(&extra_cc, 0);
+ string_list_clear(&extra_hdr, 0);
+ if (ignore_if_in_upstream)
+ free_patch_ids(&ids);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_pending_commit(const char *arg, struct rev_info *revs, int flags)
+{
+ struct object_id oid;
+ if (get_oid(arg, &oid) == 0) {
+ struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference(oid.hash);
+ if (commit) {
+ commit->object.flags |= flags;
+ add_pending_object(revs, &commit->object, arg);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static const char * const cherry_usage[] = {
+ N_("git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static void print_commit(char sign, struct commit *commit, int verbose,
+ int abbrev, FILE *file)
+{
+ if (!verbose) {
+ fprintf(file, "%c %s\n", sign,
+ find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, abbrev));
+ } else {
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &buf);
+ fprintf(file, "%c %s %s\n", sign,
+ find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, abbrev),
+ buf.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ }
+}
+
+int cmd_cherry(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct rev_info revs;
+ struct patch_ids ids;
+ struct commit *commit;
+ struct commit_list *list = NULL;
+ struct branch *current_branch;
+ const char *upstream;
+ const char *head = "HEAD";
+ const char *limit = NULL;
+ int verbose = 0, abbrev = 0;
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, cherry_usage, 0);
+
+ switch (argc) {
+ case 3:
+ limit = argv[2];
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case 2:
+ head = argv[1];
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case 1:
+ upstream = argv[0];
+ break;
+ default:
+ current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
+ upstream = branch_get_upstream(current_branch, NULL);
+ if (!upstream) {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Could not find a tracked"
+ " remote branch, please"
+ " specify <upstream> manually.\n"));
+ usage_with_options(cherry_usage, options);
+ }
+ }
+
+ init_revisions(&revs, prefix);
+ revs.max_parents = 1;
+
+ if (add_pending_commit(head, &revs, 0))
+ die(_("Unknown commit %s"), head);
+ if (add_pending_commit(upstream, &revs, UNINTERESTING))
+ die(_("Unknown commit %s"), upstream);
+
+ /* Don't say anything if head and upstream are the same. */
+ if (revs.pending.nr == 2) {
+ struct object_array_entry *o = revs.pending.objects;
+ if (oidcmp(&o[0].item->oid, &o[1].item->oid) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ get_patch_ids(&revs, &ids);
+
+ if (limit && add_pending_commit(limit, &revs, UNINTERESTING))
+ die(_("Unknown commit %s"), limit);
+
+ /* reverse the list of commits */
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
+ die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
+ while ((commit = get_revision(&revs)) != NULL) {
+ commit_list_insert(commit, &list);
+ }
+
+ while (list) {
+ char sign = '+';
+
+ commit = list->item;
+ if (has_commit_patch_id(commit, &ids))
+ sign = '-';
+ print_commit(sign, commit, verbose, abbrev, revs.diffopt.file);
+ list = list->next;
+ }
+
+ free_patch_ids(&ids);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/ls-files.c b/builtin/ls-files.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1592290815
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/ls-files.c
@@ -0,0 +1,669 @@
+/*
+ * This merges the file listing in the directory cache index
+ * with the actual working directory list, and shows different
+ * combinations of the two.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "resolve-undo.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "pathspec.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+
+static int abbrev;
+static int show_deleted;
+static int show_cached;
+static int show_others;
+static int show_stage;
+static int show_unmerged;
+static int show_resolve_undo;
+static int show_modified;
+static int show_killed;
+static int show_valid_bit;
+static int line_terminator = '\n';
+static int debug_mode;
+static int show_eol;
+static int recurse_submodules;
+static struct argv_array submodules_options = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+static const char *prefix;
+static const char *super_prefix;
+static int max_prefix_len;
+static int prefix_len;
+static struct pathspec pathspec;
+static int error_unmatch;
+static char *ps_matched;
+static const char *with_tree;
+static int exc_given;
+static int exclude_args;
+
+static const char *tag_cached = "";
+static const char *tag_unmerged = "";
+static const char *tag_removed = "";
+static const char *tag_other = "";
+static const char *tag_killed = "";
+static const char *tag_modified = "";
+static const char *tag_skip_worktree = "";
+static const char *tag_resolve_undo = "";
+
+static void write_eolinfo(const struct cache_entry *ce, const char *path)
+{
+ if (!show_eol)
+ return;
+ else {
+ struct stat st;
+ const char *i_txt = "";
+ const char *w_txt = "";
+ const char *a_txt = get_convert_attr_ascii(path);
+ if (ce && S_ISREG(ce->ce_mode))
+ i_txt = get_cached_convert_stats_ascii(ce->name);
+ if (!lstat(path, &st) && S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
+ w_txt = get_wt_convert_stats_ascii(path);
+ printf("i/%-5s w/%-5s attr/%-17s\t", i_txt, w_txt, a_txt);
+ }
+}
+
+static void write_name(const char *name)
+{
+ /*
+ * Prepend the super_prefix to name to construct the full_name to be
+ * written.
+ */
+ struct strbuf full_name = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (super_prefix) {
+ strbuf_addstr(&full_name, super_prefix);
+ strbuf_addstr(&full_name, name);
+ name = full_name.buf;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * With "--full-name", prefix_len=0; this caller needs to pass
+ * an empty string in that case (a NULL is good for "").
+ */
+ write_name_quoted_relative(name, prefix_len ? prefix : NULL,
+ stdout, line_terminator);
+
+ strbuf_release(&full_name);
+}
+
+static void show_dir_entry(const char *tag, struct dir_entry *ent)
+{
+ int len = max_prefix_len;
+
+ if (len >= ent->len)
+ die("git ls-files: internal error - directory entry not superset of prefix");
+
+ if (!dir_path_match(ent, &pathspec, len, ps_matched))
+ return;
+
+ fputs(tag, stdout);
+ write_eolinfo(NULL, ent->name);
+ write_name(ent->name);
+}
+
+static void show_other_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
+ struct dir_entry *ent = dir->entries[i];
+ if (!cache_name_is_other(ent->name, ent->len))
+ continue;
+ show_dir_entry(tag_other, ent);
+ }
+}
+
+static void show_killed_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < dir->nr; i++) {
+ struct dir_entry *ent = dir->entries[i];
+ char *cp, *sp;
+ int pos, len, killed = 0;
+
+ for (cp = ent->name; cp - ent->name < ent->len; cp = sp + 1) {
+ sp = strchr(cp, '/');
+ if (!sp) {
+ /* If ent->name is prefix of an entry in the
+ * cache, it will be killed.
+ */
+ pos = cache_name_pos(ent->name, ent->len);
+ if (0 <= pos)
+ die("BUG: killed-file %.*s not found",
+ ent->len, ent->name);
+ pos = -pos - 1;
+ while (pos < active_nr &&
+ ce_stage(active_cache[pos]))
+ pos++; /* skip unmerged */
+ if (active_nr <= pos)
+ break;
+ /* pos points at a name immediately after
+ * ent->name in the cache. Does it expect
+ * ent->name to be a directory?
+ */
+ len = ce_namelen(active_cache[pos]);
+ if ((ent->len < len) &&
+ !strncmp(active_cache[pos]->name,
+ ent->name, ent->len) &&
+ active_cache[pos]->name[ent->len] == '/')
+ killed = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (0 <= cache_name_pos(ent->name, sp - ent->name)) {
+ /* If any of the leading directories in
+ * ent->name is registered in the cache,
+ * ent->name will be killed.
+ */
+ killed = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (killed)
+ show_dir_entry(tag_killed, dir->entries[i]);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compile an argv_array with all of the options supported by --recurse_submodules
+ */
+static void compile_submodule_options(const struct dir_struct *dir, int show_tag)
+{
+ if (line_terminator == '\0')
+ argv_array_push(&submodules_options, "-z");
+ if (show_tag)
+ argv_array_push(&submodules_options, "-t");
+ if (show_valid_bit)
+ argv_array_push(&submodules_options, "-v");
+ if (show_cached)
+ argv_array_push(&submodules_options, "--cached");
+ if (show_eol)
+ argv_array_push(&submodules_options, "--eol");
+ if (debug_mode)
+ argv_array_push(&submodules_options, "--debug");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Recursively call ls-files on a submodule
+ */
+static void show_gitlink(const struct cache_entry *ce)
+{
+ struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ int status;
+ int i;
+
+ argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--super-prefix=%s%s/",
+ super_prefix ? super_prefix : "",
+ ce->name);
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "ls-files");
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--recurse-submodules");
+
+ /* add supported options */
+ argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, submodules_options.argv);
+
+ /*
+ * Pass in the original pathspec args. The submodule will be
+ * responsible for prepending the 'submodule_prefix' prior to comparing
+ * against the pathspec for matches.
+ */
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--");
+ for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++)
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, pathspec.items[i].original);
+
+ cp.git_cmd = 1;
+ cp.dir = ce->name;
+ status = run_command(&cp);
+ if (status)
+ exit(status);
+}
+
+static void show_ce_entry(const char *tag, const struct cache_entry *ce)
+{
+ struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int len = max_prefix_len;
+ if (super_prefix)
+ strbuf_addstr(&name, super_prefix);
+ strbuf_addstr(&name, ce->name);
+
+ if (len >= ce_namelen(ce))
+ die("git ls-files: internal error - cache entry not superset of prefix");
+
+ if (recurse_submodules && S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
+ submodule_path_match(&pathspec, name.buf, ps_matched)) {
+ show_gitlink(ce);
+ } else if (match_pathspec(&pathspec, name.buf, name.len,
+ len, ps_matched,
+ S_ISDIR(ce->ce_mode) ||
+ S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))) {
+ if (tag && *tag && show_valid_bit &&
+ (ce->ce_flags & CE_VALID)) {
+ static char alttag[4];
+ memcpy(alttag, tag, 3);
+ if (isalpha(tag[0]))
+ alttag[0] = tolower(tag[0]);
+ else if (tag[0] == '?')
+ alttag[0] = '!';
+ else {
+ alttag[0] = 'v';
+ alttag[1] = tag[0];
+ alttag[2] = ' ';
+ alttag[3] = 0;
+ }
+ tag = alttag;
+ }
+
+ if (!show_stage) {
+ fputs(tag, stdout);
+ } else {
+ printf("%s%06o %s %d\t",
+ tag,
+ ce->ce_mode,
+ find_unique_abbrev(ce->oid.hash, abbrev),
+ ce_stage(ce));
+ }
+ write_eolinfo(ce, ce->name);
+ write_name(ce->name);
+ if (debug_mode) {
+ const struct stat_data *sd = &ce->ce_stat_data;
+
+ printf(" ctime: %d:%d\n", sd->sd_ctime.sec, sd->sd_ctime.nsec);
+ printf(" mtime: %d:%d\n", sd->sd_mtime.sec, sd->sd_mtime.nsec);
+ printf(" dev: %d\tino: %d\n", sd->sd_dev, sd->sd_ino);
+ printf(" uid: %d\tgid: %d\n", sd->sd_uid, sd->sd_gid);
+ printf(" size: %d\tflags: %x\n", sd->sd_size, ce->ce_flags);
+ }
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&name);
+}
+
+static void show_ru_info(void)
+{
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+
+ if (!the_index.resolve_undo)
+ return;
+
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, the_index.resolve_undo) {
+ const char *path = item->string;
+ struct resolve_undo_info *ui = item->util;
+ int i, len;
+
+ len = strlen(path);
+ if (len < max_prefix_len)
+ continue; /* outside of the prefix */
+ if (!match_pathspec(&pathspec, path, len,
+ max_prefix_len, ps_matched, 0))
+ continue; /* uninterested */
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ if (!ui->mode[i])
+ continue;
+ printf("%s%06o %s %d\t", tag_resolve_undo, ui->mode[i],
+ find_unique_abbrev(ui->sha1[i], abbrev),
+ i + 1);
+ write_name(path);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int ce_excluded(struct dir_struct *dir, const struct cache_entry *ce)
+{
+ int dtype = ce_to_dtype(ce);
+ return is_excluded(dir, ce->name, &dtype);
+}
+
+static void show_files(struct dir_struct *dir)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* For cached/deleted files we don't need to even do the readdir */
+ if (show_others || show_killed) {
+ if (!show_others)
+ dir->flags |= DIR_COLLECT_KILLED_ONLY;
+ fill_directory(dir, &pathspec);
+ if (show_others)
+ show_other_files(dir);
+ if (show_killed)
+ show_killed_files(dir);
+ }
+ if (show_cached || show_stage) {
+ for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+ if ((dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) &&
+ !ce_excluded(dir, ce))
+ continue;
+ if (show_unmerged && !ce_stage(ce))
+ continue;
+ if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
+ continue;
+ show_ce_entry(ce_stage(ce) ? tag_unmerged :
+ (ce_skip_worktree(ce) ? tag_skip_worktree : tag_cached), ce);
+ }
+ }
+ if (show_deleted || show_modified) {
+ for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+ struct stat st;
+ int err;
+ if ((dir->flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) &&
+ !ce_excluded(dir, ce))
+ continue;
+ if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)
+ continue;
+ if (ce_skip_worktree(ce))
+ continue;
+ err = lstat(ce->name, &st);
+ if (show_deleted && err)
+ show_ce_entry(tag_removed, ce);
+ if (show_modified && ce_modified(ce, &st, 0))
+ show_ce_entry(tag_modified, ce);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Prune the index to only contain stuff starting with "prefix"
+ */
+static void prune_cache(const char *prefix)
+{
+ int pos = cache_name_pos(prefix, max_prefix_len);
+ unsigned int first, last;
+
+ if (pos < 0)
+ pos = -pos-1;
+ memmove(active_cache, active_cache + pos,
+ (active_nr - pos) * sizeof(struct cache_entry *));
+ active_nr -= pos;
+ first = 0;
+ last = active_nr;
+ while (last > first) {
+ int next = (last + first) >> 1;
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[next];
+ if (!strncmp(ce->name, prefix, max_prefix_len)) {
+ first = next+1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ last = next;
+ }
+ active_nr = last;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read the tree specified with --with-tree option
+ * (typically, HEAD) into stage #1 and then
+ * squash them down to stage #0. This is used for
+ * --error-unmatch to list and check the path patterns
+ * that were given from the command line. We are not
+ * going to write this index out.
+ */
+void overlay_tree_on_cache(const char *tree_name, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct tree *tree;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+ struct cache_entry *last_stage0 = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ if (get_sha1(tree_name, sha1))
+ die("tree-ish %s not found.", tree_name);
+ tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
+ if (!tree)
+ die("bad tree-ish %s", tree_name);
+
+ /* Hoist the unmerged entries up to stage #3 to make room */
+ for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+ struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+ if (!ce_stage(ce))
+ continue;
+ ce->ce_flags |= CE_STAGEMASK;
+ }
+
+ if (prefix) {
+ static const char *(matchbuf[1]);
+ matchbuf[0] = NULL;
+ parse_pathspec(&pathspec, PATHSPEC_ALL_MAGIC,
+ PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD, prefix, matchbuf);
+ } else
+ memset(&pathspec, 0, sizeof(pathspec));
+ if (read_tree(tree, 1, &pathspec))
+ die("unable to read tree entries %s", tree_name);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+ struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+ switch (ce_stage(ce)) {
+ case 0:
+ last_stage0 = ce;
+ /* fallthru */
+ default:
+ continue;
+ case 1:
+ /*
+ * If there is stage #0 entry for this, we do not
+ * need to show it. We use CE_UPDATE bit to mark
+ * such an entry.
+ */
+ if (last_stage0 &&
+ !strcmp(last_stage0->name, ce->name))
+ ce->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static const char * const ls_files_usage[] = {
+ N_("git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int option_parse_exclude(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct string_list *exclude_list = opt->value;
+
+ exc_given = 1;
+ string_list_append(exclude_list, arg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int option_parse_exclude_from(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct dir_struct *dir = opt->value;
+
+ exc_given = 1;
+ add_excludes_from_file(dir, arg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int option_parse_exclude_standard(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct dir_struct *dir = opt->value;
+
+ exc_given = 1;
+ setup_standard_excludes(dir);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_ls_files(int argc, const char **argv, const char *cmd_prefix)
+{
+ int require_work_tree = 0, show_tag = 0, i;
+ const char *max_prefix;
+ struct dir_struct dir;
+ struct exclude_list *el;
+ struct string_list exclude_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ struct option builtin_ls_files_options[] = {
+ /* Think twice before adding "--nul" synonym to this */
+ OPT_SET_INT('z', NULL, &line_terminator,
+ N_("paths are separated with NUL character"), '\0'),
+ OPT_BOOL('t', NULL, &show_tag,
+ N_("identify the file status with tags")),
+ OPT_BOOL('v', NULL, &show_valid_bit,
+ N_("use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files")),
+ OPT_BOOL('c', "cached", &show_cached,
+ N_("show cached files in the output (default)")),
+ OPT_BOOL('d', "deleted", &show_deleted,
+ N_("show deleted files in the output")),
+ OPT_BOOL('m', "modified", &show_modified,
+ N_("show modified files in the output")),
+ OPT_BOOL('o', "others", &show_others,
+ N_("show other files in the output")),
+ OPT_BIT('i', "ignored", &dir.flags,
+ N_("show ignored files in the output"),
+ DIR_SHOW_IGNORED),
+ OPT_BOOL('s', "stage", &show_stage,
+ N_("show staged contents' object name in the output")),
+ OPT_BOOL('k', "killed", &show_killed,
+ N_("show files on the filesystem that need to be removed")),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "directory", &dir.flags,
+ N_("show 'other' directories' names only"),
+ DIR_SHOW_OTHER_DIRECTORIES),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "eol", &show_eol, N_("show line endings of files")),
+ OPT_NEGBIT(0, "empty-directory", &dir.flags,
+ N_("don't show empty directories"),
+ DIR_HIDE_EMPTY_DIRECTORIES),
+ OPT_BOOL('u', "unmerged", &show_unmerged,
+ N_("show unmerged files in the output")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "resolve-undo", &show_resolve_undo,
+ N_("show resolve-undo information")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'x', "exclude", &exclude_list, N_("pattern"),
+ N_("skip files matching pattern"),
+ 0, option_parse_exclude },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'X', "exclude-from", &dir, N_("file"),
+ N_("exclude patterns are read from <file>"),
+ 0, option_parse_exclude_from },
+ OPT_STRING(0, "exclude-per-directory", &dir.exclude_per_dir, N_("file"),
+ N_("read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "exclude-standard", &dir, NULL,
+ N_("add the standard git exclusions"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG, option_parse_exclude_standard },
+ { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "full-name", &prefix_len, NULL,
+ N_("make the output relative to the project top directory"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL },
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "recurse-submodules", &recurse_submodules,
+ N_("recurse through submodules")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "error-unmatch", &error_unmatch,
+ N_("if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "with-tree", &with_tree, N_("tree-ish"),
+ N_("pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present")),
+ OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "debug", &debug_mode, N_("show debugging data")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage_with_options(ls_files_usage, builtin_ls_files_options);
+
+ memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
+ prefix = cmd_prefix;
+ if (prefix)
+ prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
+ super_prefix = get_super_prefix();
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ if (read_cache() < 0)
+ die("index file corrupt");
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_ls_files_options,
+ ls_files_usage, 0);
+ el = add_exclude_list(&dir, EXC_CMDL, "--exclude option");
+ for (i = 0; i < exclude_list.nr; i++) {
+ add_exclude(exclude_list.items[i].string, "", 0, el, --exclude_args);
+ }
+ if (show_tag || show_valid_bit) {
+ tag_cached = "H ";
+ tag_unmerged = "M ";
+ tag_removed = "R ";
+ tag_modified = "C ";
+ tag_other = "? ";
+ tag_killed = "K ";
+ tag_skip_worktree = "S ";
+ tag_resolve_undo = "U ";
+ }
+ if (show_modified || show_others || show_deleted || (dir.flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) || show_killed)
+ require_work_tree = 1;
+ if (show_unmerged)
+ /*
+ * There's no point in showing unmerged unless
+ * you also show the stage information.
+ */
+ show_stage = 1;
+ if (dir.exclude_per_dir)
+ exc_given = 1;
+
+ if (require_work_tree && !is_inside_work_tree())
+ setup_work_tree();
+
+ if (recurse_submodules)
+ compile_submodule_options(&dir, show_tag);
+
+ if (recurse_submodules &&
+ (show_stage || show_deleted || show_others || show_unmerged ||
+ show_killed || show_modified || show_resolve_undo || with_tree))
+ die("ls-files --recurse-submodules unsupported mode");
+
+ if (recurse_submodules && error_unmatch)
+ die("ls-files --recurse-submodules does not support "
+ "--error-unmatch");
+
+ parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
+ PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD |
+ PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP,
+ prefix, argv);
+
+ /*
+ * Find common prefix for all pathspec's
+ * This is used as a performance optimization which unfortunately cannot
+ * be done when recursing into submodules
+ */
+ if (recurse_submodules)
+ max_prefix = NULL;
+ else
+ max_prefix = common_prefix(&pathspec);
+ max_prefix_len = max_prefix ? strlen(max_prefix) : 0;
+
+ /* Treat unmatching pathspec elements as errors */
+ if (pathspec.nr && error_unmatch)
+ ps_matched = xcalloc(pathspec.nr, 1);
+
+ if ((dir.flags & DIR_SHOW_IGNORED) && !exc_given)
+ die("ls-files --ignored needs some exclude pattern");
+
+ /* With no flags, we default to showing the cached files */
+ if (!(show_stage || show_deleted || show_others || show_unmerged ||
+ show_killed || show_modified || show_resolve_undo))
+ show_cached = 1;
+
+ if (max_prefix)
+ prune_cache(max_prefix);
+ if (with_tree) {
+ /*
+ * Basic sanity check; show-stages and show-unmerged
+ * would not make any sense with this option.
+ */
+ if (show_stage || show_unmerged)
+ die("ls-files --with-tree is incompatible with -s or -u");
+ overlay_tree_on_cache(with_tree, max_prefix);
+ }
+ show_files(&dir);
+ if (show_resolve_undo)
+ show_ru_info();
+
+ if (ps_matched) {
+ int bad;
+ bad = report_path_error(ps_matched, &pathspec, prefix);
+ if (bad)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Did you forget to 'git add'?\n");
+
+ return bad ? 1 : 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/ls-remote.c b/builtin/ls-remote.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..66cdd45cc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/ls-remote.c
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "transport.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+
+static const char * const ls_remote_usage[] = {
+ N_("git ls-remote [--heads] [--tags] [--refs] [--upload-pack=<exec>]\n"
+ " [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
+ " [--symref] [<repository> [<refs>...]]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+/*
+ * Is there one among the list of patterns that match the tail part
+ * of the path?
+ */
+static int tail_match(const char **pattern, const char *path)
+{
+ const char *p;
+ char pathbuf[PATH_MAX];
+
+ if (!pattern)
+ return 1; /* no restriction */
+
+ if (snprintf(pathbuf, sizeof(pathbuf), "/%s", path) > sizeof(pathbuf))
+ return error("insanely long ref %.*s...", 20, path);
+ while ((p = *(pattern++)) != NULL) {
+ if (!wildmatch(p, pathbuf, 0, NULL))
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_ls_remote(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *dest = NULL;
+ unsigned flags = 0;
+ int get_url = 0;
+ int quiet = 0;
+ int status = 0;
+ int show_symref_target = 0;
+ const char *uploadpack = NULL;
+ const char **pattern = NULL;
+
+ struct remote *remote;
+ struct transport *transport;
+ const struct ref *ref;
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("do not print remote URL")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "upload-pack", &uploadpack, N_("exec"),
+ N_("path of git-upload-pack on the remote host")),
+ { OPTION_STRING, 0, "exec", &uploadpack, N_("exec"),
+ N_("path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"),
+ PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
+ OPT_BIT('t', "tags", &flags, N_("limit to tags"), REF_TAGS),
+ OPT_BIT('h', "heads", &flags, N_("limit to heads"), REF_HEADS),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "refs", &flags, N_("do not show peeled tags"), REF_NORMAL),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "get-url", &get_url,
+ N_("take url.<base>.insteadOf into account")),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "exit-code", &status,
+ N_("exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"), 2),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "symref", &show_symref_target,
+ N_("show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, ls_remote_usage,
+ PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
+ dest = argv[0];
+
+ if (argc > 1) {
+ int i;
+ pattern = xcalloc(argc, sizeof(const char *));
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+ pattern[i - 1] = xstrfmt("*/%s", argv[i]);
+ }
+
+ remote = remote_get(dest);
+ if (!remote) {
+ if (dest)
+ die("bad repository '%s'", dest);
+ die("No remote configured to list refs from.");
+ }
+ if (!remote->url_nr)
+ die("remote %s has no configured URL", dest);
+
+ if (get_url) {
+ printf("%s\n", *remote->url);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ transport = transport_get(remote, NULL);
+ if (uploadpack != NULL)
+ transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK, uploadpack);
+
+ ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
+ if (transport_disconnect(transport))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!dest && !quiet)
+ fprintf(stderr, "From %s\n", *remote->url);
+ for ( ; ref; ref = ref->next) {
+ if (!check_ref_type(ref, flags))
+ continue;
+ if (!tail_match(pattern, ref->name))
+ continue;
+ if (show_symref_target && ref->symref)
+ printf("ref: %s\t%s\n", ref->symref, ref->name);
+ printf("%s\t%s\n", oid_to_hex(&ref->old_oid), ref->name);
+ status = 0; /* we found something */
+ }
+ return status;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/ls-tree.c b/builtin/ls-tree.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0e30d86230
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/ls-tree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - The information manager from hell
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "pathspec.h"
+
+static int line_termination = '\n';
+#define LS_RECURSIVE 1
+#define LS_TREE_ONLY 2
+#define LS_SHOW_TREES 4
+#define LS_NAME_ONLY 8
+#define LS_SHOW_SIZE 16
+static int abbrev;
+static int ls_options;
+static struct pathspec pathspec;
+static int chomp_prefix;
+static const char *ls_tree_prefix;
+
+static const char * const ls_tree_usage[] = {
+ N_("git ls-tree [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int show_recursive(const char *base, int baselen, const char *pathname)
+{
+ const char **s;
+
+ if (ls_options & LS_RECURSIVE)
+ return 1;
+
+ s = pathspec._raw;
+ if (!s)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ const char *spec = *s++;
+ int len, speclen;
+
+ if (!spec)
+ return 0;
+ if (strncmp(base, spec, baselen))
+ continue;
+ len = strlen(pathname);
+ spec += baselen;
+ speclen = strlen(spec);
+ if (speclen <= len)
+ continue;
+ if (spec[len] && spec[len] != '/')
+ continue;
+ if (memcmp(pathname, spec, len))
+ continue;
+ return 1;
+ }
+}
+
+static int show_tree(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *base,
+ const char *pathname, unsigned mode, int stage, void *context)
+{
+ int retval = 0;
+ int baselen;
+ const char *type = blob_type;
+
+ if (S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
+ /*
+ * Maybe we want to have some recursive version here?
+ *
+ * Something similar to this incomplete example:
+ *
+ if (show_subprojects(base, baselen, pathname))
+ retval = READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
+ *
+ */
+ type = commit_type;
+ } else if (S_ISDIR(mode)) {
+ if (show_recursive(base->buf, base->len, pathname)) {
+ retval = READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
+ if (!(ls_options & LS_SHOW_TREES))
+ return retval;
+ }
+ type = tree_type;
+ }
+ else if (ls_options & LS_TREE_ONLY)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!(ls_options & LS_NAME_ONLY)) {
+ if (ls_options & LS_SHOW_SIZE) {
+ char size_text[24];
+ if (!strcmp(type, blob_type)) {
+ unsigned long size;
+ if (sha1_object_info(sha1, &size) == OBJ_BAD)
+ xsnprintf(size_text, sizeof(size_text),
+ "BAD");
+ else
+ xsnprintf(size_text, sizeof(size_text),
+ "%lu", size);
+ } else
+ xsnprintf(size_text, sizeof(size_text), "-");
+ printf("%06o %s %s %7s\t", mode, type,
+ find_unique_abbrev(sha1, abbrev),
+ size_text);
+ } else
+ printf("%06o %s %s\t", mode, type,
+ find_unique_abbrev(sha1, abbrev));
+ }
+ baselen = base->len;
+ strbuf_addstr(base, pathname);
+ write_name_quoted_relative(base->buf,
+ chomp_prefix ? ls_tree_prefix : NULL,
+ stdout, line_termination);
+ strbuf_setlen(base, baselen);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+int cmd_ls_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct tree *tree;
+ int i, full_tree = 0;
+ const struct option ls_tree_options[] = {
+ OPT_BIT('d', NULL, &ls_options, N_("only show trees"),
+ LS_TREE_ONLY),
+ OPT_BIT('r', NULL, &ls_options, N_("recurse into subtrees"),
+ LS_RECURSIVE),
+ OPT_BIT('t', NULL, &ls_options, N_("show trees when recursing"),
+ LS_SHOW_TREES),
+ OPT_SET_INT('z', NULL, &line_termination,
+ N_("terminate entries with NUL byte"), 0),
+ OPT_BIT('l', "long", &ls_options, N_("include object size"),
+ LS_SHOW_SIZE),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "name-only", &ls_options, N_("list only filenames"),
+ LS_NAME_ONLY),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "name-status", &ls_options, N_("list only filenames"),
+ LS_NAME_ONLY),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "full-name", &chomp_prefix,
+ N_("use full path names"), 0),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "full-tree", &full_tree,
+ N_("list entire tree; not just current directory "
+ "(implies --full-name)")),
+ OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ ls_tree_prefix = prefix;
+ if (prefix && *prefix)
+ chomp_prefix = strlen(prefix);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, ls_tree_options,
+ ls_tree_usage, 0);
+ if (full_tree) {
+ ls_tree_prefix = prefix = NULL;
+ chomp_prefix = 0;
+ }
+ /* -d -r should imply -t, but -d by itself should not have to. */
+ if ( (LS_TREE_ONLY|LS_RECURSIVE) ==
+ ((LS_TREE_ONLY|LS_RECURSIVE) & ls_options))
+ ls_options |= LS_SHOW_TREES;
+
+ if (argc < 1)
+ usage_with_options(ls_tree_usage, ls_tree_options);
+ if (get_sha1(argv[0], sha1))
+ die("Not a valid object name %s", argv[0]);
+
+ /*
+ * show_recursive() rolls its own matching code and is
+ * generally ignorant of 'struct pathspec'. The magic mask
+ * cannot be lifted until it is converted to use
+ * match_pathspec() or tree_entry_interesting()
+ */
+ parse_pathspec(&pathspec, PATHSPEC_GLOB | PATHSPEC_ICASE |
+ PATHSPEC_EXCLUDE,
+ PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD,
+ prefix, argv + 1);
+ for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++)
+ pathspec.items[i].nowildcard_len = pathspec.items[i].len;
+ pathspec.has_wildcard = 0;
+ tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
+ if (!tree)
+ die("not a tree object");
+ return !!read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, &pathspec, show_tree, NULL);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/mailinfo.c b/builtin/mailinfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e3b62f2fc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/mailinfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * Another stupid program, this one parsing the headers of an
+ * email to figure out authorship and subject
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+#include "mailinfo.h"
+
+static const char mailinfo_usage[] =
+ "git mailinfo [-k | -b] [-m | --message-id] [-u | --encoding=<encoding> | -n] [--scissors | --no-scissors] <msg> <patch> < mail >info";
+
+static char *prefix_copy(const char *prefix, const char *filename)
+{
+ if (!prefix || is_absolute_path(filename))
+ return xstrdup(filename);
+ return xstrdup(prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), filename));
+}
+
+int cmd_mailinfo(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *def_charset;
+ struct mailinfo mi;
+ int status;
+ char *msgfile, *patchfile;
+
+ setup_mailinfo(&mi);
+
+ def_charset = get_commit_output_encoding();
+ mi.metainfo_charset = def_charset;
+
+ while (1 < argc && argv[1][0] == '-') {
+ if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-k"))
+ mi.keep_subject = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-b"))
+ mi.keep_non_patch_brackets_in_subject = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-m") || !strcmp(argv[1], "--message-id"))
+ mi.add_message_id = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-u"))
+ mi.metainfo_charset = def_charset;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-n"))
+ mi.metainfo_charset = NULL;
+ else if (starts_with(argv[1], "--encoding="))
+ mi.metainfo_charset = argv[1] + 11;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--scissors"))
+ mi.use_scissors = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--no-scissors"))
+ mi.use_scissors = 0;
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "--no-inbody-headers"))
+ mi.use_inbody_headers = 0;
+ else
+ usage(mailinfo_usage);
+ argc--; argv++;
+ }
+
+ if (argc != 3)
+ usage(mailinfo_usage);
+
+ mi.input = stdin;
+ mi.output = stdout;
+
+ msgfile = prefix_copy(prefix, argv[1]);
+ patchfile = prefix_copy(prefix, argv[2]);
+
+ status = !!mailinfo(&mi, msgfile, patchfile);
+ clear_mailinfo(&mi);
+
+ free(msgfile);
+ free(patchfile);
+ return status;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/mailsplit.c b/builtin/mailsplit.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..30681681c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/mailsplit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,359 @@
+/*
+ * Totally braindamaged mbox splitter program.
+ *
+ * It just splits a mbox into a list of files: "0001" "0002" ..
+ * so you can process them further from there.
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+
+static const char git_mailsplit_usage[] =
+"git mailsplit [-d<prec>] [-f<n>] [-b] [--keep-cr] -o<directory> [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]";
+
+static int is_from_line(const char *line, int len)
+{
+ const char *colon;
+
+ if (len < 20 || memcmp("From ", line, 5))
+ return 0;
+
+ colon = line + len - 2;
+ line += 5;
+ for (;;) {
+ if (colon < line)
+ return 0;
+ if (*--colon == ':')
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (!isdigit(colon[-4]) ||
+ !isdigit(colon[-2]) ||
+ !isdigit(colon[-1]) ||
+ !isdigit(colon[ 1]) ||
+ !isdigit(colon[ 2]))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* year */
+ if (strtol(colon+3, NULL, 10) <= 90)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Ok, close enough */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+static int keep_cr;
+static int mboxrd;
+
+static int is_gtfrom(const struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+ size_t min = strlen(">From ");
+ size_t ngt;
+
+ if (buf->len < min)
+ return 0;
+
+ ngt = strspn(buf->buf, ">");
+ return ngt && starts_with(buf->buf + ngt, "From ");
+}
+
+/* Called with the first line (potentially partial)
+ * already in buf[] -- normally that should begin with
+ * the Unix "From " line. Write it into the specified
+ * file.
+ */
+static int split_one(FILE *mbox, const char *name, int allow_bare)
+{
+ FILE *output;
+ int fd;
+ int status = 0;
+ int is_bare = !is_from_line(buf.buf, buf.len);
+
+ if (is_bare && !allow_bare) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "corrupt mailbox\n");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ fd = open(name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ die_errno("cannot open output file '%s'", name);
+ output = xfdopen(fd, "w");
+
+ /* Copy it out, while searching for a line that begins with
+ * "From " and having something that looks like a date format.
+ */
+ for (;;) {
+ if (!keep_cr && buf.len > 1 && buf.buf[buf.len-1] == '\n' &&
+ buf.buf[buf.len-2] == '\r') {
+ strbuf_setlen(&buf, buf.len-2);
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
+ }
+
+ if (mboxrd && is_gtfrom(&buf))
+ strbuf_remove(&buf, 0, 1);
+
+ if (fwrite(buf.buf, 1, buf.len, output) != buf.len)
+ die_errno("cannot write output");
+
+ if (strbuf_getwholeline(&buf, mbox, '\n')) {
+ if (feof(mbox)) {
+ status = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ die_errno("cannot read mbox");
+ }
+ if (!is_bare && is_from_line(buf.buf, buf.len))
+ break; /* done with one message */
+ }
+ fclose(output);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int populate_maildir_list(struct string_list *list, const char *path)
+{
+ DIR *dir;
+ struct dirent *dent;
+ char *name = NULL;
+ char *subs[] = { "cur", "new", NULL };
+ char **sub;
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ for (sub = subs; *sub; ++sub) {
+ free(name);
+ name = xstrfmt("%s/%s", path, *sub);
+ if ((dir = opendir(name)) == NULL) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ continue;
+ error_errno("cannot opendir %s", name);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ while ((dent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+ if (dent->d_name[0] == '.')
+ continue;
+ free(name);
+ name = xstrfmt("%s/%s", *sub, dent->d_name);
+ string_list_insert(list, name);
+ }
+
+ closedir(dir);
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ free(name);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int maildir_filename_cmp(const char *a, const char *b)
+{
+ while (*a && *b) {
+ if (isdigit(*a) && isdigit(*b)) {
+ long int na, nb;
+ na = strtol(a, (char **)&a, 10);
+ nb = strtol(b, (char **)&b, 10);
+ if (na != nb)
+ return na - nb;
+ /* strtol advanced our pointers */
+ }
+ else {
+ if (*a != *b)
+ return (unsigned char)*a - (unsigned char)*b;
+ a++;
+ b++;
+ }
+ }
+ return (unsigned char)*a - (unsigned char)*b;
+}
+
+static int split_maildir(const char *maildir, const char *dir,
+ int nr_prec, int skip)
+{
+ char *file = NULL;
+ FILE *f = NULL;
+ int ret = -1;
+ int i;
+ struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+
+ list.cmp = maildir_filename_cmp;
+
+ if (populate_maildir_list(&list, maildir) < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
+ char *name;
+
+ free(file);
+ file = xstrfmt("%s/%s", maildir, list.items[i].string);
+
+ f = fopen(file, "r");
+ if (!f) {
+ error_errno("cannot open mail %s", file);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (strbuf_getwholeline(&buf, f, '\n')) {
+ error_errno("cannot read mail %s", file);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ name = xstrfmt("%s/%0*d", dir, nr_prec, ++skip);
+ split_one(f, name, 1);
+ free(name);
+
+ fclose(f);
+ f = NULL;
+ }
+
+ ret = skip;
+out:
+ if (f)
+ fclose(f);
+ free(file);
+ string_list_clear(&list, 1);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int split_mbox(const char *file, const char *dir, int allow_bare,
+ int nr_prec, int skip)
+{
+ int ret = -1;
+ int peek;
+
+ FILE *f = !strcmp(file, "-") ? stdin : fopen(file, "r");
+ int file_done = 0;
+
+ if (!f) {
+ error_errno("cannot open mbox %s", file);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ do {
+ peek = fgetc(f);
+ } while (isspace(peek));
+ ungetc(peek, f);
+
+ if (strbuf_getwholeline(&buf, f, '\n')) {
+ /* empty stdin is OK */
+ if (f != stdin) {
+ error("cannot read mbox %s", file);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ file_done = 1;
+ }
+
+ while (!file_done) {
+ char *name = xstrfmt("%s/%0*d", dir, nr_prec, ++skip);
+ file_done = split_one(f, name, allow_bare);
+ free(name);
+ }
+
+ if (f != stdin)
+ fclose(f);
+
+ ret = skip;
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int cmd_mailsplit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int nr = 0, nr_prec = 4, num = 0;
+ int allow_bare = 0;
+ const char *dir = NULL;
+ const char **argp;
+ static const char *stdin_only[] = { "-", NULL };
+
+ for (argp = argv+1; *argp; argp++) {
+ const char *arg = *argp;
+
+ if (arg[0] != '-')
+ break;
+ /* do flags here */
+ if ( arg[1] == 'd' ) {
+ nr_prec = strtol(arg+2, NULL, 10);
+ if (nr_prec < 3 || 10 <= nr_prec)
+ usage(git_mailsplit_usage);
+ continue;
+ } else if ( arg[1] == 'f' ) {
+ nr = strtol(arg+2, NULL, 10);
+ } else if ( arg[1] == 'h' ) {
+ usage(git_mailsplit_usage);
+ } else if ( arg[1] == 'b' && !arg[2] ) {
+ allow_bare = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--keep-cr")) {
+ keep_cr = 1;
+ } else if ( arg[1] == 'o' && arg[2] ) {
+ dir = arg+2;
+ } else if (!strcmp(arg, "--mboxrd")) {
+ mboxrd = 1;
+ } else if ( arg[1] == '-' && !arg[2] ) {
+ argp++; /* -- marks end of options */
+ break;
+ } else {
+ die("unknown option: %s", arg);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ( !dir ) {
+ /* Backwards compatibility: if no -o specified, accept
+ <mbox> <dir> or just <dir> */
+ switch (argc - (argp-argv)) {
+ case 1:
+ dir = argp[0];
+ argp = stdin_only;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ stdin_only[0] = argp[0];
+ dir = argp[1];
+ argp = stdin_only;
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage(git_mailsplit_usage);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* New usage: if no more argument, parse stdin */
+ if ( !*argp )
+ argp = stdin_only;
+ }
+
+ while (*argp) {
+ const char *arg = *argp++;
+ struct stat argstat;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == 0) {
+ ret = split_mbox(arg, dir, allow_bare, nr_prec, nr);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ error("cannot split patches from stdin");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ num += (ret - nr);
+ nr = ret;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (stat(arg, &argstat) == -1) {
+ error_errno("cannot stat %s", arg);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (S_ISDIR(argstat.st_mode))
+ ret = split_maildir(arg, dir, nr_prec, nr);
+ else
+ ret = split_mbox(arg, dir, allow_bare, nr_prec, nr);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ error("cannot split patches from %s", arg);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ num += (ret - nr);
+ nr = ret;
+ }
+
+ printf("%d\n", num);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/merge-base.c b/builtin/merge-base.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b572a37c26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/merge-base.c
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+static int show_merge_base(struct commit **rev, int rev_nr, int show_all)
+{
+ struct commit_list *result;
+
+ result = get_merge_bases_many_dirty(rev[0], rev_nr - 1, rev + 1);
+
+ if (!result)
+ return 1;
+
+ while (result) {
+ printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&result->item->object.oid));
+ if (!show_all)
+ return 0;
+ result = result->next;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char * const merge_base_usage[] = {
+ N_("git merge-base [-a | --all] <commit> <commit>..."),
+ N_("git merge-base [-a | --all] --octopus <commit>..."),
+ N_("git merge-base --independent <commit>..."),
+ N_("git merge-base --is-ancestor <commit> <commit>"),
+ N_("git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static struct commit *get_commit_reference(const char *arg)
+{
+ unsigned char revkey[20];
+ struct commit *r;
+
+ if (get_sha1(arg, revkey))
+ die("Not a valid object name %s", arg);
+ r = lookup_commit_reference(revkey);
+ if (!r)
+ die("Not a valid commit name %s", arg);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int handle_independent(int count, const char **args)
+{
+ struct commit_list *revs = NULL;
+ struct commit_list *result;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+ commit_list_insert(get_commit_reference(args[i]), &revs);
+
+ result = reduce_heads(revs);
+ if (!result)
+ return 1;
+
+ while (result) {
+ printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&result->item->object.oid));
+ result = result->next;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_octopus(int count, const char **args, int show_all)
+{
+ struct commit_list *revs = NULL;
+ struct commit_list *result;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
+ commit_list_insert(get_commit_reference(args[i]), &revs);
+
+ result = reduce_heads(get_octopus_merge_bases(revs));
+
+ if (!result)
+ return 1;
+
+ while (result) {
+ printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&result->item->object.oid));
+ if (!show_all)
+ return 0;
+ result = result->next;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_is_ancestor(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ struct commit *one, *two;
+
+ if (argc != 2)
+ die("--is-ancestor takes exactly two commits");
+ one = get_commit_reference(argv[0]);
+ two = get_commit_reference(argv[1]);
+ if (in_merge_bases(one, two))
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return 1;
+}
+
+struct rev_collect {
+ struct commit **commit;
+ int nr;
+ int alloc;
+ unsigned int initial : 1;
+};
+
+static void add_one_commit(unsigned char *sha1, struct rev_collect *revs)
+{
+ struct commit *commit;
+
+ if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
+ return;
+
+ commit = lookup_commit(sha1);
+ if (!commit ||
+ (commit->object.flags & TMP_MARK) ||
+ parse_commit(commit))
+ return;
+
+ ALLOC_GROW(revs->commit, revs->nr + 1, revs->alloc);
+ revs->commit[revs->nr++] = commit;
+ commit->object.flags |= TMP_MARK;
+}
+
+static int collect_one_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
+ const char *ident, unsigned long timestamp,
+ int tz, const char *message, void *cbdata)
+{
+ struct rev_collect *revs = cbdata;
+
+ if (revs->initial) {
+ revs->initial = 0;
+ add_one_commit(osha1, revs);
+ }
+ add_one_commit(nsha1, revs);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int handle_fork_point(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ char *refname;
+ const char *commitname;
+ struct rev_collect revs;
+ struct commit *derived;
+ struct commit_list *bases;
+ int i, ret = 0;
+
+ switch (dwim_ref(argv[0], strlen(argv[0]), sha1, &refname)) {
+ case 0:
+ die("No such ref: '%s'", argv[0]);
+ case 1:
+ break; /* good */
+ default:
+ die("Ambiguous refname: '%s'", argv[0]);
+ }
+
+ commitname = (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
+ if (get_sha1(commitname, sha1))
+ die("Not a valid object name: '%s'", commitname);
+
+ derived = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+ memset(&revs, 0, sizeof(revs));
+ revs.initial = 1;
+ for_each_reflog_ent(refname, collect_one_reflog_ent, &revs);
+
+ if (!revs.nr && !get_sha1(refname, sha1))
+ add_one_commit(sha1, &revs);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < revs.nr; i++)
+ revs.commit[i]->object.flags &= ~TMP_MARK;
+
+ bases = get_merge_bases_many_dirty(derived, revs.nr, revs.commit);
+
+ /*
+ * There should be one and only one merge base, when we found
+ * a common ancestor among reflog entries.
+ */
+ if (!bases || bases->next) {
+ ret = 1;
+ goto cleanup_return;
+ }
+
+ /* And the found one must be one of the reflog entries */
+ for (i = 0; i < revs.nr; i++)
+ if (&bases->item->object == &revs.commit[i]->object)
+ break; /* found */
+ if (revs.nr <= i) {
+ ret = 1; /* not found */
+ goto cleanup_return;
+ }
+
+ printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&bases->item->object.oid));
+
+cleanup_return:
+ free_commit_list(bases);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int cmd_merge_base(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct commit **rev;
+ int rev_nr = 0;
+ int show_all = 0;
+ int cmdmode = 0;
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('a', "all", &show_all, N_("output all common ancestors")),
+ OPT_CMDMODE(0, "octopus", &cmdmode,
+ N_("find ancestors for a single n-way merge"), 'o'),
+ OPT_CMDMODE(0, "independent", &cmdmode,
+ N_("list revs not reachable from others"), 'r'),
+ OPT_CMDMODE(0, "is-ancestor", &cmdmode,
+ N_("is the first one ancestor of the other?"), 'a'),
+ OPT_CMDMODE(0, "fork-point", &cmdmode,
+ N_("find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"), 'f'),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, merge_base_usage, 0);
+
+ if (cmdmode == 'a') {
+ if (argc < 2)
+ usage_with_options(merge_base_usage, options);
+ if (show_all)
+ die("--is-ancestor cannot be used with --all");
+ return handle_is_ancestor(argc, argv);
+ }
+
+ if (cmdmode == 'r' && show_all)
+ die("--independent cannot be used with --all");
+
+ if (cmdmode == 'o')
+ return handle_octopus(argc, argv, show_all);
+
+ if (cmdmode == 'r')
+ return handle_independent(argc, argv);
+
+ if (cmdmode == 'f') {
+ if (argc < 1 || 2 < argc)
+ usage_with_options(merge_base_usage, options);
+ return handle_fork_point(argc, argv);
+ }
+
+ if (argc < 2)
+ usage_with_options(merge_base_usage, options);
+
+ ALLOC_ARRAY(rev, argc);
+ while (argc-- > 0)
+ rev[rev_nr++] = get_commit_reference(*argv++);
+ return show_merge_base(rev, rev_nr, show_all);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/merge-file.c b/builtin/merge-file.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..13e22a2f0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/merge-file.c
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "xdiff/xdiff.h"
+#include "xdiff-interface.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+static const char *const merge_file_usage[] = {
+ N_("git merge-file [<options>] [-L <name1> [-L <orig> [-L <name2>]]] <file1> <orig-file> <file2>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int label_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ static int label_count = 0;
+ const char **names = (const char **)opt->value;
+
+ if (label_count >= 3)
+ return error("too many labels on the command line");
+ names[label_count++] = arg;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_merge_file(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *names[3] = { NULL, NULL, NULL };
+ mmfile_t mmfs[3];
+ mmbuffer_t result = {NULL, 0};
+ xmparam_t xmp = {{0}};
+ int ret = 0, i = 0, to_stdout = 0;
+ int quiet = 0;
+ int prefixlen = 0;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('p', "stdout", &to_stdout, N_("send results to standard output")),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "diff3", &xmp.style, N_("use a diff3 based merge"), XDL_MERGE_DIFF3),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "ours", &xmp.favor, N_("for conflicts, use our version"),
+ XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_OURS),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "theirs", &xmp.favor, N_("for conflicts, use their version"),
+ XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_THEIRS),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "union", &xmp.favor, N_("for conflicts, use a union version"),
+ XDL_MERGE_FAVOR_UNION),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "marker-size", &xmp.marker_size,
+ N_("for conflicts, use this marker size")),
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("do not warn about conflicts")),
+ OPT_CALLBACK('L', NULL, names, N_("name"),
+ N_("set labels for file1/orig-file/file2"), &label_cb),
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+
+ xmp.level = XDL_MERGE_ZEALOUS_ALNUM;
+ xmp.style = 0;
+ xmp.favor = 0;
+
+ if (startup_info->have_repository) {
+ /* Read the configuration file */
+ git_config(git_xmerge_config, NULL);
+ if (0 <= git_xmerge_style)
+ xmp.style = git_xmerge_style;
+ }
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, merge_file_usage, 0);
+ if (argc != 3)
+ usage_with_options(merge_file_usage, options);
+ if (quiet) {
+ if (!freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr))
+ return error_errno("failed to redirect stderr to /dev/null");
+ }
+
+ if (prefix)
+ prefixlen = strlen(prefix);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ const char *fname = prefix_filename(prefix, prefixlen, argv[i]);
+ if (!names[i])
+ names[i] = argv[i];
+ if (read_mmfile(mmfs + i, fname))
+ return -1;
+ if (mmfs[i].size > MAX_XDIFF_SIZE ||
+ buffer_is_binary(mmfs[i].ptr, mmfs[i].size))
+ return error("Cannot merge binary files: %s",
+ argv[i]);
+ }
+
+ xmp.ancestor = names[1];
+ xmp.file1 = names[0];
+ xmp.file2 = names[2];
+ ret = xdl_merge(mmfs + 1, mmfs + 0, mmfs + 2, &xmp, &result);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+ free(mmfs[i].ptr);
+
+ if (ret >= 0) {
+ const char *filename = argv[0];
+ const char *fpath = prefix_filename(prefix, prefixlen, argv[0]);
+ FILE *f = to_stdout ? stdout : fopen(fpath, "wb");
+
+ if (!f)
+ ret = error_errno("Could not open %s for writing",
+ filename);
+ else if (result.size &&
+ fwrite(result.ptr, result.size, 1, f) != 1)
+ ret = error_errno("Could not write to %s", filename);
+ else if (fclose(f))
+ ret = error_errno("Could not close %s", filename);
+ free(result.ptr);
+ }
+
+ if (ret > 127)
+ ret = 127;
+
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/merge-index.c b/builtin/merge-index.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ce356b1da1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/merge-index.c
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+
+static const char *pgm;
+static int one_shot, quiet;
+static int err;
+
+static int merge_entry(int pos, const char *path)
+{
+ int found;
+ const char *arguments[] = { pgm, "", "", "", path, "", "", "", NULL };
+ char hexbuf[4][GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+ char ownbuf[4][60];
+
+ if (pos >= active_nr)
+ die("git merge-index: %s not in the cache", path);
+ found = 0;
+ do {
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
+ int stage = ce_stage(ce);
+
+ if (strcmp(ce->name, path))
+ break;
+ found++;
+ sha1_to_hex_r(hexbuf[stage], ce->oid.hash);
+ xsnprintf(ownbuf[stage], sizeof(ownbuf[stage]), "%o", ce->ce_mode);
+ arguments[stage] = hexbuf[stage];
+ arguments[stage + 4] = ownbuf[stage];
+ } while (++pos < active_nr);
+ if (!found)
+ die("git merge-index: %s not in the cache", path);
+
+ if (run_command_v_opt(arguments, 0)) {
+ if (one_shot)
+ err++;
+ else {
+ if (!quiet)
+ die("merge program failed");
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+ return found;
+}
+
+static void merge_one_path(const char *path)
+{
+ int pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
+
+ /*
+ * If it already exists in the cache as stage0, it's
+ * already merged and there is nothing to do.
+ */
+ if (pos < 0)
+ merge_entry(-pos-1, path);
+}
+
+static void merge_all(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+ if (!ce_stage(ce))
+ continue;
+ i += merge_entry(i, ce->name)-1;
+ }
+}
+
+int cmd_merge_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i, force_file = 0;
+
+ /* Without this we cannot rely on waitpid() to tell
+ * what happened to our children.
+ */
+ signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
+
+ if (argc < 3)
+ usage("git merge-index [-o] [-q] <merge-program> (-a | [--] [<filename>...])");
+
+ read_cache();
+
+ i = 1;
+ if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-o")) {
+ one_shot = 1;
+ i++;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-q")) {
+ quiet = 1;
+ i++;
+ }
+ pgm = argv[i++];
+ for (; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+ if (!force_file && *arg == '-') {
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
+ force_file = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "-a")) {
+ merge_all();
+ continue;
+ }
+ die("git merge-index: unknown option %s", arg);
+ }
+ merge_one_path(arg);
+ }
+ if (err && !quiet)
+ die("merge program failed");
+ return err;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/merge-ours.c b/builtin/merge-ours.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..684411694f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/merge-ours.c
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/*
+ * Implementation of git-merge-ours.sh as builtin
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Thomas Harning Jr
+ * Original:
+ * Original Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
+ *
+ * Pretend we resolved the heads, but declare our tree trumps everybody else.
+ */
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+static const char builtin_merge_ours_usage[] =
+ "git merge-ours <base>... -- HEAD <remote>...";
+
+static const char *diff_index_args[] = {
+ "diff-index", "--quiet", "--cached", "HEAD", "--", NULL
+};
+#define NARGS (ARRAY_SIZE(diff_index_args) - 1)
+
+int cmd_merge_ours(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage(builtin_merge_ours_usage);
+
+ /*
+ * We need to exit with 2 if the index does not match our HEAD tree,
+ * because the current index is what we will be committing as the
+ * merge result.
+ */
+ if (cmd_diff_index(NARGS, diff_index_args, prefix))
+ exit(2);
+ exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/merge-recursive.c b/builtin/merge-recursive.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0dd9021958
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/merge-recursive.c
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "merge-recursive.h"
+#include "xdiff-interface.h"
+
+static const char builtin_merge_recursive_usage[] =
+ "git %s <base>... -- <head> <remote> ...";
+
+static const char *better_branch_name(const char *branch)
+{
+ static char githead_env[8 + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+ char *name;
+
+ if (strlen(branch) != GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ)
+ return branch;
+ xsnprintf(githead_env, sizeof(githead_env), "GITHEAD_%s", branch);
+ name = getenv(githead_env);
+ return name ? name : branch;
+}
+
+int cmd_merge_recursive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const struct object_id *bases[21];
+ unsigned bases_count = 0;
+ int i, failed;
+ struct object_id h1, h2;
+ struct merge_options o;
+ struct commit *result;
+
+ init_merge_options(&o);
+ if (argv[0] && ends_with(argv[0], "-subtree"))
+ o.subtree_shift = "";
+
+ if (argc < 4)
+ usagef(builtin_merge_recursive_usage, argv[0]);
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+
+ if (starts_with(arg, "--")) {
+ if (!arg[2])
+ break;
+ if (parse_merge_opt(&o, arg + 2))
+ die(_("unknown option %s"), arg);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (bases_count < ARRAY_SIZE(bases)-1) {
+ struct object_id *oid = xmalloc(sizeof(struct object_id));
+ if (get_oid(argv[i], oid))
+ die(_("could not parse object '%s'"), argv[i]);
+ bases[bases_count++] = oid;
+ }
+ else
+ warning(Q_("cannot handle more than %d base. "
+ "Ignoring %s.",
+ "cannot handle more than %d bases. "
+ "Ignoring %s.",
+ (int)ARRAY_SIZE(bases)-1),
+ (int)ARRAY_SIZE(bases)-1, argv[i]);
+ }
+ if (argc - i != 3) /* "--" "<head>" "<remote>" */
+ die(_("not handling anything other than two heads merge."));
+
+ o.branch1 = argv[++i];
+ o.branch2 = argv[++i];
+
+ if (get_oid(o.branch1, &h1))
+ die(_("could not resolve ref '%s'"), o.branch1);
+ if (get_oid(o.branch2, &h2))
+ die(_("could not resolve ref '%s'"), o.branch2);
+
+ o.branch1 = better_branch_name(o.branch1);
+ o.branch2 = better_branch_name(o.branch2);
+
+ if (o.verbosity >= 3)
+ printf(_("Merging %s with %s\n"), o.branch1, o.branch2);
+
+ failed = merge_recursive_generic(&o, &h1, &h2, bases_count, bases, &result);
+ if (failed < 0)
+ return 128; /* die() error code */
+ return failed;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/merge-tree.c b/builtin/merge-tree.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5b7ab9b967
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/merge-tree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "xdiff-interface.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "merge-blobs.h"
+
+static const char merge_tree_usage[] = "git merge-tree <base-tree> <branch1> <branch2>";
+
+struct merge_list {
+ struct merge_list *next;
+ struct merge_list *link; /* other stages for this object */
+
+ unsigned int stage : 2;
+ unsigned int mode;
+ const char *path;
+ struct blob *blob;
+};
+
+static struct merge_list *merge_result, **merge_result_end = &merge_result;
+
+static void add_merge_entry(struct merge_list *entry)
+{
+ *merge_result_end = entry;
+ merge_result_end = &entry->next;
+}
+
+static void merge_trees(struct tree_desc t[3], const char *base);
+
+static const char *explanation(struct merge_list *entry)
+{
+ switch (entry->stage) {
+ case 0:
+ return "merged";
+ case 3:
+ return "added in remote";
+ case 2:
+ if (entry->link)
+ return "added in both";
+ return "added in local";
+ }
+
+ /* Existed in base */
+ entry = entry->link;
+ if (!entry)
+ return "removed in both";
+
+ if (entry->link)
+ return "changed in both";
+
+ if (entry->stage == 3)
+ return "removed in local";
+ return "removed in remote";
+}
+
+static void *result(struct merge_list *entry, unsigned long *size)
+{
+ enum object_type type;
+ struct blob *base, *our, *their;
+ const char *path = entry->path;
+
+ if (!entry->stage)
+ return read_sha1_file(entry->blob->object.oid.hash, &type, size);
+ base = NULL;
+ if (entry->stage == 1) {
+ base = entry->blob;
+ entry = entry->link;
+ }
+ our = NULL;
+ if (entry && entry->stage == 2) {
+ our = entry->blob;
+ entry = entry->link;
+ }
+ their = NULL;
+ if (entry)
+ their = entry->blob;
+ return merge_blobs(path, base, our, their, size);
+}
+
+static void *origin(struct merge_list *entry, unsigned long *size)
+{
+ enum object_type type;
+ while (entry) {
+ if (entry->stage == 2)
+ return read_sha1_file(entry->blob->object.oid.hash, &type, size);
+ entry = entry->link;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int show_outf(void *priv_, mmbuffer_t *mb, int nbuf)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++)
+ printf("%.*s", (int) mb[i].size, mb[i].ptr);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void show_diff(struct merge_list *entry)
+{
+ unsigned long size;
+ mmfile_t src, dst;
+ xpparam_t xpp;
+ xdemitconf_t xecfg;
+ xdemitcb_t ecb;
+
+ xpp.flags = 0;
+ memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
+ xecfg.ctxlen = 3;
+ ecb.outf = show_outf;
+ ecb.priv = NULL;
+
+ src.ptr = origin(entry, &size);
+ if (!src.ptr)
+ size = 0;
+ src.size = size;
+ dst.ptr = result(entry, &size);
+ if (!dst.ptr)
+ size = 0;
+ dst.size = size;
+ if (xdi_diff(&src, &dst, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb))
+ die("unable to generate diff");
+ free(src.ptr);
+ free(dst.ptr);
+}
+
+static void show_result_list(struct merge_list *entry)
+{
+ printf("%s\n", explanation(entry));
+ do {
+ struct merge_list *link = entry->link;
+ static const char *desc[4] = { "result", "base", "our", "their" };
+ printf(" %-6s %o %s %s\n", desc[entry->stage], entry->mode, oid_to_hex(&entry->blob->object.oid), entry->path);
+ entry = link;
+ } while (entry);
+}
+
+static void show_result(void)
+{
+ struct merge_list *walk;
+
+ walk = merge_result;
+ while (walk) {
+ show_result_list(walk);
+ show_diff(walk);
+ walk = walk->next;
+ }
+}
+
+/* An empty entry never compares same, not even to another empty entry */
+static int same_entry(struct name_entry *a, struct name_entry *b)
+{
+ return a->oid &&
+ b->oid &&
+ !oidcmp(a->oid, b->oid) &&
+ a->mode == b->mode;
+}
+
+static int both_empty(struct name_entry *a, struct name_entry *b)
+{
+ return !(a->oid || b->oid);
+}
+
+static struct merge_list *create_entry(unsigned stage, unsigned mode, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path)
+{
+ struct merge_list *res = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*res));
+
+ res->stage = stage;
+ res->path = path;
+ res->mode = mode;
+ res->blob = lookup_blob(sha1);
+ return res;
+}
+
+static char *traverse_path(const struct traverse_info *info, const struct name_entry *n)
+{
+ char *path = xmallocz(traverse_path_len(info, n));
+ return make_traverse_path(path, info, n);
+}
+
+static void resolve(const struct traverse_info *info, struct name_entry *ours, struct name_entry *result)
+{
+ struct merge_list *orig, *final;
+ const char *path;
+
+ /* If it's already ours, don't bother showing it */
+ if (!ours)
+ return;
+
+ path = traverse_path(info, result);
+ orig = create_entry(2, ours->mode, ours->oid->hash, path);
+ final = create_entry(0, result->mode, result->oid->hash, path);
+
+ final->link = orig;
+
+ add_merge_entry(final);
+}
+
+static void unresolved_directory(const struct traverse_info *info,
+ struct name_entry n[3])
+{
+ char *newbase;
+ struct name_entry *p;
+ struct tree_desc t[3];
+ void *buf0, *buf1, *buf2;
+
+ for (p = n; p < n + 3; p++) {
+ if (p->mode && S_ISDIR(p->mode))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (n + 3 <= p)
+ return; /* there is no tree here */
+
+ newbase = traverse_path(info, p);
+
+#define ENTRY_SHA1(e) (((e)->mode && S_ISDIR((e)->mode)) ? (e)->oid->hash : NULL)
+ buf0 = fill_tree_descriptor(t+0, ENTRY_SHA1(n + 0));
+ buf1 = fill_tree_descriptor(t+1, ENTRY_SHA1(n + 1));
+ buf2 = fill_tree_descriptor(t+2, ENTRY_SHA1(n + 2));
+#undef ENTRY_SHA1
+
+ merge_trees(t, newbase);
+
+ free(buf0);
+ free(buf1);
+ free(buf2);
+ free(newbase);
+}
+
+
+static struct merge_list *link_entry(unsigned stage, const struct traverse_info *info, struct name_entry *n, struct merge_list *entry)
+{
+ const char *path;
+ struct merge_list *link;
+
+ if (!n->mode)
+ return entry;
+ if (entry)
+ path = entry->path;
+ else
+ path = traverse_path(info, n);
+ link = create_entry(stage, n->mode, n->oid->hash, path);
+ link->link = entry;
+ return link;
+}
+
+static void unresolved(const struct traverse_info *info, struct name_entry n[3])
+{
+ struct merge_list *entry = NULL;
+ int i;
+ unsigned dirmask = 0, mask = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+ mask |= (1 << i);
+ /*
+ * Treat missing entries as directories so that we return
+ * after unresolved_directory has handled this.
+ */
+ if (!n[i].mode || S_ISDIR(n[i].mode))
+ dirmask |= (1 << i);
+ }
+
+ unresolved_directory(info, n);
+
+ if (dirmask == mask)
+ return;
+
+ if (n[2].mode && !S_ISDIR(n[2].mode))
+ entry = link_entry(3, info, n + 2, entry);
+ if (n[1].mode && !S_ISDIR(n[1].mode))
+ entry = link_entry(2, info, n + 1, entry);
+ if (n[0].mode && !S_ISDIR(n[0].mode))
+ entry = link_entry(1, info, n + 0, entry);
+
+ add_merge_entry(entry);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Merge two trees together (t[1] and t[2]), using a common base (t[0])
+ * as the origin.
+ *
+ * This walks the (sorted) trees in lock-step, checking every possible
+ * name. Note that directories automatically sort differently from other
+ * files (see "base_name_compare"), so you'll never see file/directory
+ * conflicts, because they won't ever compare the same.
+ *
+ * IOW, if a directory changes to a filename, it will automatically be
+ * seen as the directory going away, and the filename being created.
+ *
+ * Think of this as a three-way diff.
+ *
+ * The output will be either:
+ * - successful merge
+ * "0 mode sha1 filename"
+ * NOTE NOTE NOTE! FIXME! We really really need to walk the index
+ * in parallel with this too!
+ *
+ * - conflict:
+ * "1 mode sha1 filename"
+ * "2 mode sha1 filename"
+ * "3 mode sha1 filename"
+ * where not all of the 1/2/3 lines may exist, of course.
+ *
+ * The successful merge rules are the same as for the three-way merge
+ * in git-read-tree.
+ */
+static int threeway_callback(int n, unsigned long mask, unsigned long dirmask, struct name_entry *entry, struct traverse_info *info)
+{
+ /* Same in both? */
+ if (same_entry(entry+1, entry+2) || both_empty(entry+1, entry+2)) {
+ /* Modified, added or removed identically */
+ resolve(info, NULL, entry+1);
+ return mask;
+ }
+
+ if (same_entry(entry+0, entry+1)) {
+ if (entry[2].oid && !S_ISDIR(entry[2].mode)) {
+ /* We did not touch, they modified -- take theirs */
+ resolve(info, entry+1, entry+2);
+ return mask;
+ }
+ /*
+ * If we did not touch a directory but they made it
+ * into a file, we fall through and unresolved()
+ * recurses down. Likewise for the opposite case.
+ */
+ }
+
+ if (same_entry(entry+0, entry+2) || both_empty(entry+0, entry+2)) {
+ /* We added, modified or removed, they did not touch -- take ours */
+ resolve(info, NULL, entry+1);
+ return mask;
+ }
+
+ unresolved(info, entry);
+ return mask;
+}
+
+static void merge_trees(struct tree_desc t[3], const char *base)
+{
+ struct traverse_info info;
+
+ setup_traverse_info(&info, base);
+ info.fn = threeway_callback;
+ traverse_trees(3, t, &info);
+}
+
+static void *get_tree_descriptor(struct tree_desc *desc, const char *rev)
+{
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ void *buf;
+
+ if (get_sha1(rev, sha1))
+ die("unknown rev %s", rev);
+ buf = fill_tree_descriptor(desc, sha1);
+ if (!buf)
+ die("%s is not a tree", rev);
+ return buf;
+}
+
+int cmd_merge_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct tree_desc t[3];
+ void *buf1, *buf2, *buf3;
+
+ if (argc != 4)
+ usage(merge_tree_usage);
+
+ buf1 = get_tree_descriptor(t+0, argv[1]);
+ buf2 = get_tree_descriptor(t+1, argv[2]);
+ buf3 = get_tree_descriptor(t+2, argv[3]);
+ merge_trees(t, "");
+ free(buf1);
+ free(buf2);
+ free(buf3);
+
+ show_result();
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/merge.c b/builtin/merge.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a96d4fb501
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/merge.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1605 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git merge"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Miklos Vajna <vmiklos@frugalware.org>
+ *
+ * Based on git-merge.sh by Junio C Hamano.
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "unpack-trees.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "color.h"
+#include "rerere.h"
+#include "help.h"
+#include "merge-recursive.h"
+#include "resolve-undo.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "fmt-merge-msg.h"
+#include "gpg-interface.h"
+#include "sequencer.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+
+#define DEFAULT_TWOHEAD (1<<0)
+#define DEFAULT_OCTOPUS (1<<1)
+#define NO_FAST_FORWARD (1<<2)
+#define NO_TRIVIAL (1<<3)
+
+struct strategy {
+ const char *name;
+ unsigned attr;
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_merge_usage[] = {
+ N_("git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"),
+ N_("git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"),
+ N_("git merge --abort"),
+ N_("git merge --continue"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int show_diffstat = 1, shortlog_len = -1, squash;
+static int option_commit = 1;
+static int option_edit = -1;
+static int allow_trivial = 1, have_message, verify_signatures;
+static int overwrite_ignore = 1;
+static struct strbuf merge_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+static struct strategy **use_strategies;
+static size_t use_strategies_nr, use_strategies_alloc;
+static const char **xopts;
+static size_t xopts_nr, xopts_alloc;
+static const char *branch;
+static char *branch_mergeoptions;
+static int option_renormalize;
+static int verbosity;
+static int allow_rerere_auto;
+static int abort_current_merge;
+static int continue_current_merge;
+static int allow_unrelated_histories;
+static int show_progress = -1;
+static int default_to_upstream = 1;
+static const char *sign_commit;
+
+static struct strategy all_strategy[] = {
+ { "recursive", DEFAULT_TWOHEAD | NO_TRIVIAL },
+ { "octopus", DEFAULT_OCTOPUS },
+ { "resolve", 0 },
+ { "ours", NO_FAST_FORWARD | NO_TRIVIAL },
+ { "subtree", NO_FAST_FORWARD | NO_TRIVIAL },
+};
+
+static const char *pull_twohead, *pull_octopus;
+
+enum ff_type {
+ FF_NO,
+ FF_ALLOW,
+ FF_ONLY
+};
+
+static enum ff_type fast_forward = FF_ALLOW;
+
+static int option_parse_message(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct strbuf *buf = opt->value;
+
+ if (unset)
+ strbuf_setlen(buf, 0);
+ else if (arg) {
+ strbuf_addf(buf, "%s%s", buf->len ? "\n\n" : "", arg);
+ have_message = 1;
+ } else
+ return error(_("switch `m' requires a value"));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct strategy *get_strategy(const char *name)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct strategy *ret;
+ static struct cmdnames main_cmds, other_cmds;
+ static int loaded;
+
+ if (!name)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(all_strategy); i++)
+ if (!strcmp(name, all_strategy[i].name))
+ return &all_strategy[i];
+
+ if (!loaded) {
+ struct cmdnames not_strategies;
+ loaded = 1;
+
+ memset(&not_strategies, 0, sizeof(struct cmdnames));
+ load_command_list("git-merge-", &main_cmds, &other_cmds);
+ for (i = 0; i < main_cmds.cnt; i++) {
+ int j, found = 0;
+ struct cmdname *ent = main_cmds.names[i];
+ for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(all_strategy); j++)
+ if (!strncmp(ent->name, all_strategy[j].name, ent->len)
+ && !all_strategy[j].name[ent->len])
+ found = 1;
+ if (!found)
+ add_cmdname(&not_strategies, ent->name, ent->len);
+ }
+ exclude_cmds(&main_cmds, &not_strategies);
+ }
+ if (!is_in_cmdlist(&main_cmds, name) && !is_in_cmdlist(&other_cmds, name)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"), name);
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Available strategies are:"));
+ for (i = 0; i < main_cmds.cnt; i++)
+ fprintf(stderr, " %s", main_cmds.names[i]->name);
+ fprintf(stderr, ".\n");
+ if (other_cmds.cnt) {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Available custom strategies are:"));
+ for (i = 0; i < other_cmds.cnt; i++)
+ fprintf(stderr, " %s", other_cmds.names[i]->name);
+ fprintf(stderr, ".\n");
+ }
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct strategy));
+ ret->name = xstrdup(name);
+ ret->attr = NO_TRIVIAL;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void append_strategy(struct strategy *s)
+{
+ ALLOC_GROW(use_strategies, use_strategies_nr + 1, use_strategies_alloc);
+ use_strategies[use_strategies_nr++] = s;
+}
+
+static int option_parse_strategy(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *name, int unset)
+{
+ if (unset)
+ return 0;
+
+ append_strategy(get_strategy(name));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int option_parse_x(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ if (unset)
+ return 0;
+
+ ALLOC_GROW(xopts, xopts_nr + 1, xopts_alloc);
+ xopts[xopts_nr++] = xstrdup(arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int option_parse_n(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ show_diffstat = unset;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct option builtin_merge_options[] = {
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'n', NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ N_("do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG, option_parse_n },
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "stat", &show_diffstat,
+ N_("show a diffstat at the end of the merge")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "summary", &show_diffstat, N_("(synonym to --stat)")),
+ { OPTION_INTEGER, 0, "log", &shortlog_len, N_("n"),
+ N_("add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, DEFAULT_MERGE_LOG_LEN },
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "squash", &squash,
+ N_("create a single commit instead of doing a merge")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "commit", &option_commit,
+ N_("perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)")),
+ OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &option_edit,
+ N_("edit message before committing")),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "ff", &fast_forward, N_("allow fast-forward (default)"), FF_ALLOW),
+ { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "ff-only", &fast_forward, NULL,
+ N_("abort if fast-forward is not possible"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, FF_ONLY },
+ OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&allow_rerere_auto),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "verify-signatures", &verify_signatures,
+ N_("verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature")),
+ OPT_CALLBACK('s', "strategy", &use_strategies, N_("strategy"),
+ N_("merge strategy to use"), option_parse_strategy),
+ OPT_CALLBACK('X', "strategy-option", &xopts, N_("option=value"),
+ N_("option for selected merge strategy"), option_parse_x),
+ OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &merge_msg, N_("message"),
+ N_("merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"),
+ option_parse_message),
+ OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "abort", &abort_current_merge,
+ N_("abort the current in-progress merge")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "continue", &continue_current_merge,
+ N_("continue the current in-progress merge")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-unrelated-histories", &allow_unrelated_histories,
+ N_("allow merging unrelated histories")),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "progress", &show_progress, N_("force progress reporting"), 1),
+ { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &sign_commit, N_("key-id"),
+ N_("GPG sign commit"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "overwrite-ignore", &overwrite_ignore, N_("update ignored files (default)")),
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+/* Cleans up metadata that is uninteresting after a succeeded merge. */
+static void drop_save(void)
+{
+ unlink(git_path_merge_head());
+ unlink(git_path_merge_msg());
+ unlink(git_path_merge_mode());
+}
+
+static int save_state(unsigned char *stash)
+{
+ int len;
+ struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *argv[] = {"stash", "create", NULL};
+
+ cp.argv = argv;
+ cp.out = -1;
+ cp.git_cmd = 1;
+
+ if (start_command(&cp))
+ die(_("could not run stash."));
+ len = strbuf_read(&buffer, cp.out, 1024);
+ close(cp.out);
+
+ if (finish_command(&cp) || len < 0)
+ die(_("stash failed"));
+ else if (!len) /* no changes */
+ return -1;
+ strbuf_setlen(&buffer, buffer.len-1);
+ if (get_sha1(buffer.buf, stash))
+ die(_("not a valid object: %s"), buffer.buf);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void read_empty(unsigned const char *sha1, int verbose)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+ const char *args[7];
+
+ args[i++] = "read-tree";
+ if (verbose)
+ args[i++] = "-v";
+ args[i++] = "-m";
+ args[i++] = "-u";
+ args[i++] = EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX;
+ args[i++] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
+ args[i] = NULL;
+
+ if (run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD))
+ die(_("read-tree failed"));
+}
+
+static void reset_hard(unsigned const char *sha1, int verbose)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+ const char *args[6];
+
+ args[i++] = "read-tree";
+ if (verbose)
+ args[i++] = "-v";
+ args[i++] = "--reset";
+ args[i++] = "-u";
+ args[i++] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
+ args[i] = NULL;
+
+ if (run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD))
+ die(_("read-tree failed"));
+}
+
+static void restore_state(const unsigned char *head,
+ const unsigned char *stash)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *args[] = { "stash", "apply", NULL, NULL };
+
+ if (is_null_sha1(stash))
+ return;
+
+ reset_hard(head, 1);
+
+ args[2] = sha1_to_hex(stash);
+
+ /*
+ * It is OK to ignore error here, for example when there was
+ * nothing to restore.
+ */
+ run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+}
+
+/* This is called when no merge was necessary. */
+static void finish_up_to_date(const char *msg)
+{
+ if (verbosity >= 0)
+ printf("%s%s\n", squash ? _(" (nothing to squash)") : "", msg);
+ drop_save();
+}
+
+static void squash_message(struct commit *commit, struct commit_list *remoteheads)
+{
+ struct rev_info rev;
+ struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct commit_list *j;
+ struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
+
+ printf(_("Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"));
+
+ init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
+ rev.ignore_merges = 1;
+ rev.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_MEDIUM;
+
+ commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+ add_pending_object(&rev, &commit->object, NULL);
+
+ for (j = remoteheads; j; j = j->next)
+ add_pending_object(&rev, &j->item->object, NULL);
+
+ setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(&rev))
+ die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
+
+ ctx.abbrev = rev.abbrev;
+ ctx.date_mode = rev.date_mode;
+ ctx.fmt = rev.commit_format;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&out, "Squashed commit of the following:\n");
+ while ((commit = get_revision(&rev)) != NULL) {
+ strbuf_addch(&out, '\n');
+ strbuf_addf(&out, "commit %s\n",
+ oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+ pretty_print_commit(&ctx, commit, &out);
+ }
+ write_file_buf(git_path_squash_msg(), out.buf, out.len);
+ strbuf_release(&out);
+}
+
+static void finish(struct commit *head_commit,
+ struct commit_list *remoteheads,
+ const unsigned char *new_head, const char *msg)
+{
+ struct strbuf reflog_message = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const unsigned char *head = head_commit->object.oid.hash;
+
+ if (!msg)
+ strbuf_addstr(&reflog_message, getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"));
+ else {
+ if (verbosity >= 0)
+ printf("%s\n", msg);
+ strbuf_addf(&reflog_message, "%s: %s",
+ getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"), msg);
+ }
+ if (squash) {
+ squash_message(head_commit, remoteheads);
+ } else {
+ if (verbosity >= 0 && !merge_msg.len)
+ printf(_("No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"));
+ else {
+ const char *argv_gc_auto[] = { "gc", "--auto", NULL };
+ update_ref(reflog_message.buf, "HEAD",
+ new_head, head, 0,
+ UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+ /*
+ * We ignore errors in 'gc --auto', since the
+ * user should see them.
+ */
+ close_all_packs();
+ run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+ }
+ }
+ if (new_head && show_diffstat) {
+ struct diff_options opts;
+ diff_setup(&opts);
+ opts.stat_width = -1; /* use full terminal width */
+ opts.stat_graph_width = -1; /* respect statGraphWidth config */
+ opts.output_format |=
+ DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
+ opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
+ diff_setup_done(&opts);
+ diff_tree_sha1(head, new_head, "", &opts);
+ diffcore_std(&opts);
+ diff_flush(&opts);
+ }
+
+ /* Run a post-merge hook */
+ run_hook_le(NULL, "post-merge", squash ? "1" : "0", NULL);
+
+ strbuf_release(&reflog_message);
+}
+
+/* Get the name for the merge commit's message. */
+static void merge_name(const char *remote, struct strbuf *msg)
+{
+ struct commit *remote_head;
+ unsigned char branch_head[20];
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf bname = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *ptr;
+ char *found_ref;
+ int len, early;
+
+ strbuf_branchname(&bname, remote);
+ remote = bname.buf;
+
+ memset(branch_head, 0, sizeof(branch_head));
+ remote_head = get_merge_parent(remote);
+ if (!remote_head)
+ die(_("'%s' does not point to a commit"), remote);
+
+ if (dwim_ref(remote, strlen(remote), branch_head, &found_ref) > 0) {
+ if (starts_with(found_ref, "refs/heads/")) {
+ strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\t\tbranch '%s' of .\n",
+ sha1_to_hex(branch_head), remote);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(found_ref, "refs/tags/")) {
+ strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\t\ttag '%s' of .\n",
+ sha1_to_hex(branch_head), remote);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(found_ref, "refs/remotes/")) {
+ strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\t\tremote-tracking branch '%s' of .\n",
+ sha1_to_hex(branch_head), remote);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* See if remote matches <name>^^^.. or <name>~<number> */
+ for (len = 0, ptr = remote + strlen(remote);
+ remote < ptr && ptr[-1] == '^';
+ ptr--)
+ len++;
+ if (len)
+ early = 1;
+ else {
+ early = 0;
+ ptr = strrchr(remote, '~');
+ if (ptr) {
+ int seen_nonzero = 0;
+
+ len++; /* count ~ */
+ while (*++ptr && isdigit(*ptr)) {
+ seen_nonzero |= (*ptr != '0');
+ len++;
+ }
+ if (*ptr)
+ len = 0; /* not ...~<number> */
+ else if (seen_nonzero)
+ early = 1;
+ else if (len == 1)
+ early = 1; /* "name~" is "name~1"! */
+ }
+ }
+ if (len) {
+ struct strbuf truname = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&truname, "refs/heads/%s", remote);
+ strbuf_setlen(&truname, truname.len - len);
+ if (ref_exists(truname.buf)) {
+ strbuf_addf(msg,
+ "%s\t\tbranch '%s'%s of .\n",
+ oid_to_hex(&remote_head->object.oid),
+ truname.buf + 11,
+ (early ? " (early part)" : ""));
+ strbuf_release(&truname);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&truname);
+ }
+
+ if (remote_head->util) {
+ struct merge_remote_desc *desc;
+ desc = merge_remote_util(remote_head);
+ if (desc && desc->obj && desc->obj->type == OBJ_TAG) {
+ strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\t\t%s '%s'\n",
+ oid_to_hex(&desc->obj->oid),
+ typename(desc->obj->type),
+ remote);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\t\tcommit '%s'\n",
+ oid_to_hex(&remote_head->object.oid), remote);
+cleanup:
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ strbuf_release(&bname);
+}
+
+static void parse_branch_merge_options(char *bmo)
+{
+ const char **argv;
+ int argc;
+
+ if (!bmo)
+ return;
+ argc = split_cmdline(bmo, &argv);
+ if (argc < 0)
+ die(_("Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"), branch,
+ split_cmdline_strerror(argc));
+ REALLOC_ARRAY(argv, argc + 2);
+ memmove(argv + 1, argv, sizeof(*argv) * (argc + 1));
+ argc++;
+ argv[0] = "branch.*.mergeoptions";
+ parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, builtin_merge_options,
+ builtin_merge_usage, 0);
+ free(argv);
+}
+
+static int git_merge_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
+{
+ int status;
+
+ if (branch && starts_with(k, "branch.") &&
+ starts_with(k + 7, branch) &&
+ !strcmp(k + 7 + strlen(branch), ".mergeoptions")) {
+ free(branch_mergeoptions);
+ branch_mergeoptions = xstrdup(v);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(k, "merge.diffstat") || !strcmp(k, "merge.stat"))
+ show_diffstat = git_config_bool(k, v);
+ else if (!strcmp(k, "pull.twohead"))
+ return git_config_string(&pull_twohead, k, v);
+ else if (!strcmp(k, "pull.octopus"))
+ return git_config_string(&pull_octopus, k, v);
+ else if (!strcmp(k, "merge.renormalize"))
+ option_renormalize = git_config_bool(k, v);
+ else if (!strcmp(k, "merge.ff")) {
+ int boolval = git_config_maybe_bool(k, v);
+ if (0 <= boolval) {
+ fast_forward = boolval ? FF_ALLOW : FF_NO;
+ } else if (v && !strcmp(v, "only")) {
+ fast_forward = FF_ONLY;
+ } /* do not barf on values from future versions of git */
+ return 0;
+ } else if (!strcmp(k, "merge.defaulttoupstream")) {
+ default_to_upstream = git_config_bool(k, v);
+ return 0;
+ } else if (!strcmp(k, "commit.gpgsign")) {
+ sign_commit = git_config_bool(k, v) ? "" : NULL;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ status = fmt_merge_msg_config(k, v, cb);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+ status = git_gpg_config(k, v, NULL);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+ return git_diff_ui_config(k, v, cb);
+}
+
+static int read_tree_trivial(unsigned char *common, unsigned char *head,
+ unsigned char *one)
+{
+ int i, nr_trees = 0;
+ struct tree *trees[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
+ struct tree_desc t[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
+ struct unpack_trees_options opts;
+
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.head_idx = 2;
+ opts.src_index = &the_index;
+ opts.dst_index = &the_index;
+ opts.update = 1;
+ opts.verbose_update = 1;
+ opts.trivial_merges_only = 1;
+ opts.merge = 1;
+ trees[nr_trees] = parse_tree_indirect(common);
+ if (!trees[nr_trees++])
+ return -1;
+ trees[nr_trees] = parse_tree_indirect(head);
+ if (!trees[nr_trees++])
+ return -1;
+ trees[nr_trees] = parse_tree_indirect(one);
+ if (!trees[nr_trees++])
+ return -1;
+ opts.fn = threeway_merge;
+ cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_trees; i++) {
+ parse_tree(trees[i]);
+ init_tree_desc(t+i, trees[i]->buffer, trees[i]->size);
+ }
+ if (unpack_trees(nr_trees, t, &opts))
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void write_tree_trivial(unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ if (write_cache_as_tree(sha1, 0, NULL))
+ die(_("git write-tree failed to write a tree"));
+}
+
+static int try_merge_strategy(const char *strategy, struct commit_list *common,
+ struct commit_list *remoteheads,
+ struct commit *head, const char *head_arg)
+{
+ static struct lock_file lock;
+
+ hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+ refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+ if (active_cache_changed &&
+ write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ return error(_("Unable to write index."));
+ rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+
+ if (!strcmp(strategy, "recursive") || !strcmp(strategy, "subtree")) {
+ int clean, x;
+ struct commit *result;
+ struct commit_list *reversed = NULL;
+ struct merge_options o;
+ struct commit_list *j;
+
+ if (remoteheads->next) {
+ error(_("Not handling anything other than two heads merge."));
+ return 2;
+ }
+
+ init_merge_options(&o);
+ if (!strcmp(strategy, "subtree"))
+ o.subtree_shift = "";
+
+ o.renormalize = option_renormalize;
+ o.show_rename_progress =
+ show_progress == -1 ? isatty(2) : show_progress;
+
+ for (x = 0; x < xopts_nr; x++)
+ if (parse_merge_opt(&o, xopts[x]))
+ die(_("Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"), xopts[x]);
+
+ o.branch1 = head_arg;
+ o.branch2 = merge_remote_util(remoteheads->item)->name;
+
+ for (j = common; j; j = j->next)
+ commit_list_insert(j->item, &reversed);
+
+ hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+ clean = merge_recursive(&o, head,
+ remoteheads->item, reversed, &result);
+ if (clean < 0)
+ exit(128);
+ if (active_cache_changed &&
+ write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die (_("unable to write %s"), get_index_file());
+ rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+ return clean ? 0 : 1;
+ } else {
+ return try_merge_command(strategy, xopts_nr, xopts,
+ common, head_arg, remoteheads);
+ }
+}
+
+static void count_diff_files(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
+ struct diff_options *opt, void *data)
+{
+ int *count = data;
+
+ (*count) += q->nr;
+}
+
+static int count_unmerged_entries(void)
+{
+ int i, ret = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++)
+ if (ce_stage(active_cache[i]))
+ ret++;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void add_strategies(const char *string, unsigned attr)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (string) {
+ struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ string_list_split(&list, string, ' ', -1);
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &list)
+ append_strategy(get_strategy(item->string));
+ string_list_clear(&list, 0);
+ return;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(all_strategy); i++)
+ if (all_strategy[i].attr & attr)
+ append_strategy(&all_strategy[i]);
+
+}
+
+static void read_merge_msg(struct strbuf *msg)
+{
+ const char *filename = git_path_merge_msg();
+ strbuf_reset(msg);
+ if (strbuf_read_file(msg, filename, 0) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("Could not read from '%s'"), filename);
+}
+
+static void write_merge_state(struct commit_list *);
+static void abort_commit(struct commit_list *remoteheads, const char *err_msg)
+{
+ if (err_msg)
+ error("%s", err_msg);
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ _("Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"));
+ write_merge_state(remoteheads);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+static const char merge_editor_comment[] =
+N_("Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
+ "especially if it merges an updated upstream into a topic branch.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Lines starting with '%c' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts\n"
+ "the commit.\n");
+
+static void prepare_to_commit(struct commit_list *remoteheads)
+{
+ struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addbuf(&msg, &merge_msg);
+ strbuf_addch(&msg, '\n');
+ if (0 < option_edit)
+ strbuf_commented_addf(&msg, _(merge_editor_comment), comment_line_char);
+ write_file_buf(git_path_merge_msg(), msg.buf, msg.len);
+ if (run_commit_hook(0 < option_edit, get_index_file(), "prepare-commit-msg",
+ git_path_merge_msg(), "merge", NULL))
+ abort_commit(remoteheads, NULL);
+ if (0 < option_edit) {
+ if (launch_editor(git_path_merge_msg(), NULL, NULL))
+ abort_commit(remoteheads, NULL);
+ }
+ read_merge_msg(&msg);
+ strbuf_stripspace(&msg, 0 < option_edit);
+ if (!msg.len)
+ abort_commit(remoteheads, _("Empty commit message."));
+ strbuf_release(&merge_msg);
+ strbuf_addbuf(&merge_msg, &msg);
+ strbuf_release(&msg);
+}
+
+static int merge_trivial(struct commit *head, struct commit_list *remoteheads)
+{
+ unsigned char result_tree[20], result_commit[20];
+ struct commit_list *parents, **pptr = &parents;
+ static struct lock_file lock;
+
+ hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+ refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+ if (active_cache_changed &&
+ write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ return error(_("Unable to write index."));
+ rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+
+ write_tree_trivial(result_tree);
+ printf(_("Wonderful.\n"));
+ pptr = commit_list_append(head, pptr);
+ pptr = commit_list_append(remoteheads->item, pptr);
+ prepare_to_commit(remoteheads);
+ if (commit_tree(merge_msg.buf, merge_msg.len, result_tree, parents,
+ result_commit, NULL, sign_commit))
+ die(_("failed to write commit object"));
+ finish(head, remoteheads, result_commit, "In-index merge");
+ drop_save();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int finish_automerge(struct commit *head,
+ int head_subsumed,
+ struct commit_list *common,
+ struct commit_list *remoteheads,
+ unsigned char *result_tree,
+ const char *wt_strategy)
+{
+ struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ unsigned char result_commit[20];
+
+ free_commit_list(common);
+ parents = remoteheads;
+ if (!head_subsumed || fast_forward == FF_NO)
+ commit_list_insert(head, &parents);
+ strbuf_addch(&merge_msg, '\n');
+ prepare_to_commit(remoteheads);
+ if (commit_tree(merge_msg.buf, merge_msg.len, result_tree, parents,
+ result_commit, NULL, sign_commit))
+ die(_("failed to write commit object"));
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "Merge made by the '%s' strategy.", wt_strategy);
+ finish(head, remoteheads, result_commit, buf.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ drop_save();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int suggest_conflicts(void)
+{
+ const char *filename;
+ FILE *fp;
+ struct strbuf msgbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ filename = git_path_merge_msg();
+ fp = fopen(filename, "a");
+ if (!fp)
+ die_errno(_("Could not open '%s' for writing"), filename);
+
+ append_conflicts_hint(&msgbuf);
+ fputs(msgbuf.buf, fp);
+ strbuf_release(&msgbuf);
+ fclose(fp);
+ rerere(allow_rerere_auto);
+ printf(_("Automatic merge failed; "
+ "fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"));
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static struct commit *is_old_style_invocation(int argc, const char **argv,
+ const unsigned char *head)
+{
+ struct commit *second_token = NULL;
+ if (argc > 2) {
+ unsigned char second_sha1[20];
+
+ if (get_sha1(argv[1], second_sha1))
+ return NULL;
+ second_token = lookup_commit_reference_gently(second_sha1, 0);
+ if (!second_token)
+ die(_("'%s' is not a commit"), argv[1]);
+ if (hashcmp(second_token->object.oid.hash, head))
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return second_token;
+}
+
+static int evaluate_result(void)
+{
+ int cnt = 0;
+ struct rev_info rev;
+
+ /* Check how many files differ. */
+ init_revisions(&rev, "");
+ setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
+ rev.diffopt.output_format |=
+ DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
+ rev.diffopt.format_callback = count_diff_files;
+ rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = &cnt;
+ run_diff_files(&rev, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Check how many unmerged entries are
+ * there.
+ */
+ cnt += count_unmerged_entries();
+
+ return cnt;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Pretend as if the user told us to merge with the remote-tracking
+ * branch we have for the upstream of the current branch
+ */
+static int setup_with_upstream(const char ***argv)
+{
+ struct branch *branch = branch_get(NULL);
+ int i;
+ const char **args;
+
+ if (!branch)
+ die(_("No current branch."));
+ if (!branch->remote_name)
+ die(_("No remote for the current branch."));
+ if (!branch->merge_nr)
+ die(_("No default upstream defined for the current branch."));
+
+ args = xcalloc(st_add(branch->merge_nr, 1), sizeof(char *));
+ for (i = 0; i < branch->merge_nr; i++) {
+ if (!branch->merge[i]->dst)
+ die(_("No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"),
+ branch->merge[i]->src, branch->remote_name);
+ args[i] = branch->merge[i]->dst;
+ }
+ args[i] = NULL;
+ *argv = args;
+ return i;
+}
+
+static void write_merge_state(struct commit_list *remoteheads)
+{
+ struct commit_list *j;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ for (j = remoteheads; j; j = j->next) {
+ struct object_id *oid;
+ struct commit *c = j->item;
+ if (c->util && merge_remote_util(c)->obj) {
+ oid = &merge_remote_util(c)->obj->oid;
+ } else {
+ oid = &c->object.oid;
+ }
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
+ }
+ write_file_buf(git_path_merge_head(), buf.buf, buf.len);
+ strbuf_addch(&merge_msg, '\n');
+ write_file_buf(git_path_merge_msg(), merge_msg.buf, merge_msg.len);
+
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ if (fast_forward == FF_NO)
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, "no-ff");
+ write_file_buf(git_path_merge_mode(), buf.buf, buf.len);
+}
+
+static int default_edit_option(void)
+{
+ static const char name[] = "GIT_MERGE_AUTOEDIT";
+ const char *e = getenv(name);
+ struct stat st_stdin, st_stdout;
+
+ if (have_message)
+ /* an explicit -m msg without --[no-]edit */
+ return 0;
+
+ if (e) {
+ int v = git_config_maybe_bool(name, e);
+ if (v < 0)
+ die(_("Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"), e, name);
+ return v;
+ }
+
+ /* Use editor if stdin and stdout are the same and is a tty */
+ return (!fstat(0, &st_stdin) &&
+ !fstat(1, &st_stdout) &&
+ isatty(0) && isatty(1) &&
+ st_stdin.st_dev == st_stdout.st_dev &&
+ st_stdin.st_ino == st_stdout.st_ino &&
+ st_stdin.st_mode == st_stdout.st_mode);
+}
+
+static struct commit_list *reduce_parents(struct commit *head_commit,
+ int *head_subsumed,
+ struct commit_list *remoteheads)
+{
+ struct commit_list *parents, **remotes;
+
+ /*
+ * Is the current HEAD reachable from another commit being
+ * merged? If so we do not want to record it as a parent of
+ * the resulting merge, unless --no-ff is given. We will flip
+ * this variable to 0 when we find HEAD among the independent
+ * tips being merged.
+ */
+ *head_subsumed = 1;
+
+ /* Find what parents to record by checking independent ones. */
+ parents = reduce_heads(remoteheads);
+
+ remoteheads = NULL;
+ remotes = &remoteheads;
+ while (parents) {
+ struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&parents);
+ if (commit == head_commit)
+ *head_subsumed = 0;
+ else
+ remotes = &commit_list_insert(commit, remotes)->next;
+ }
+ return remoteheads;
+}
+
+static void prepare_merge_message(struct strbuf *merge_names, struct strbuf *merge_msg)
+{
+ struct fmt_merge_msg_opts opts;
+
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.add_title = !have_message;
+ opts.shortlog_len = shortlog_len;
+ opts.credit_people = (0 < option_edit);
+
+ fmt_merge_msg(merge_names, merge_msg, &opts);
+ if (merge_msg->len)
+ strbuf_setlen(merge_msg, merge_msg->len - 1);
+}
+
+static void handle_fetch_head(struct commit_list **remotes, struct strbuf *merge_names)
+{
+ const char *filename;
+ int fd, pos, npos;
+ struct strbuf fetch_head_file = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!merge_names)
+ merge_names = &fetch_head_file;
+
+ filename = git_path_fetch_head();
+ fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), filename);
+
+ if (strbuf_read(merge_names, fd, 0) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), filename);
+ if (close(fd) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not close '%s'"), filename);
+
+ for (pos = 0; pos < merge_names->len; pos = npos) {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ char *ptr;
+ struct commit *commit;
+
+ ptr = strchr(merge_names->buf + pos, '\n');
+ if (ptr)
+ npos = ptr - merge_names->buf + 1;
+ else
+ npos = merge_names->len;
+
+ if (npos - pos < 40 + 2 ||
+ get_sha1_hex(merge_names->buf + pos, sha1))
+ commit = NULL; /* bad */
+ else if (memcmp(merge_names->buf + pos + 40, "\t\t", 2))
+ continue; /* not-for-merge */
+ else {
+ char saved = merge_names->buf[pos + 40];
+ merge_names->buf[pos + 40] = '\0';
+ commit = get_merge_parent(merge_names->buf + pos);
+ merge_names->buf[pos + 40] = saved;
+ }
+ if (!commit) {
+ if (ptr)
+ *ptr = '\0';
+ die(_("not something we can merge in %s: %s"),
+ filename, merge_names->buf + pos);
+ }
+ remotes = &commit_list_insert(commit, remotes)->next;
+ }
+
+ if (merge_names == &fetch_head_file)
+ strbuf_release(&fetch_head_file);
+}
+
+static struct commit_list *collect_parents(struct commit *head_commit,
+ int *head_subsumed,
+ int argc, const char **argv,
+ struct strbuf *merge_msg)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct commit_list *remoteheads = NULL;
+ struct commit_list **remotes = &remoteheads;
+ struct strbuf merge_names = STRBUF_INIT, *autogen = NULL;
+
+ if (merge_msg && (!have_message || shortlog_len))
+ autogen = &merge_names;
+
+ if (head_commit)
+ remotes = &commit_list_insert(head_commit, remotes)->next;
+
+ if (argc == 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "FETCH_HEAD")) {
+ handle_fetch_head(remotes, autogen);
+ remoteheads = reduce_parents(head_commit, head_subsumed, remoteheads);
+ } else {
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ struct commit *commit = get_merge_parent(argv[i]);
+ if (!commit)
+ help_unknown_ref(argv[i], "merge",
+ _("not something we can merge"));
+ remotes = &commit_list_insert(commit, remotes)->next;
+ }
+ remoteheads = reduce_parents(head_commit, head_subsumed, remoteheads);
+ if (autogen) {
+ struct commit_list *p;
+ for (p = remoteheads; p; p = p->next)
+ merge_name(merge_remote_util(p->item)->name, autogen);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (autogen) {
+ prepare_merge_message(autogen, merge_msg);
+ strbuf_release(autogen);
+ }
+
+ return remoteheads;
+}
+
+int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ unsigned char result_tree[20];
+ unsigned char stash[20];
+ unsigned char head_sha1[20];
+ struct commit *head_commit;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *head_arg;
+ int i, ret = 0, head_subsumed;
+ int best_cnt = -1, merge_was_ok = 0, automerge_was_ok = 0;
+ struct commit_list *common = NULL;
+ const char *best_strategy = NULL, *wt_strategy = NULL;
+ struct commit_list *remoteheads, *p;
+ void *branch_to_free;
+ int orig_argc = argc;
+
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage_with_options(builtin_merge_usage, builtin_merge_options);
+
+ /*
+ * Check if we are _not_ on a detached HEAD, i.e. if there is a
+ * current branch.
+ */
+ branch = branch_to_free = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, head_sha1, NULL);
+ if (branch && starts_with(branch, "refs/heads/"))
+ branch += 11;
+ if (!branch || is_null_sha1(head_sha1))
+ head_commit = NULL;
+ else
+ head_commit = lookup_commit_or_die(head_sha1, "HEAD");
+
+ init_diff_ui_defaults();
+ git_config(git_merge_config, NULL);
+
+ if (branch_mergeoptions)
+ parse_branch_merge_options(branch_mergeoptions);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_merge_options,
+ builtin_merge_usage, 0);
+ if (shortlog_len < 0)
+ shortlog_len = (merge_log_config > 0) ? merge_log_config : 0;
+
+ if (verbosity < 0 && show_progress == -1)
+ show_progress = 0;
+
+ if (abort_current_merge) {
+ int nargc = 2;
+ const char *nargv[] = {"reset", "--merge", NULL};
+
+ if (orig_argc != 2)
+ usage_msg_opt(_("--abort expects no arguments"),
+ builtin_merge_usage, builtin_merge_options);
+
+ if (!file_exists(git_path_merge_head()))
+ die(_("There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."));
+
+ /* Invoke 'git reset --merge' */
+ ret = cmd_reset(nargc, nargv, prefix);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (continue_current_merge) {
+ int nargc = 1;
+ const char *nargv[] = {"commit", NULL};
+
+ if (orig_argc != 2)
+ usage_msg_opt(_("--continue expects no arguments"),
+ builtin_merge_usage, builtin_merge_options);
+
+ if (!file_exists(git_path_merge_head()))
+ die(_("There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."));
+
+ /* Invoke 'git commit' */
+ ret = cmd_commit(nargc, nargv, prefix);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (read_cache_unmerged())
+ die_resolve_conflict("merge");
+
+ if (file_exists(git_path_merge_head())) {
+ /*
+ * There is no unmerged entry, don't advise 'git
+ * add/rm <file>', just 'git commit'.
+ */
+ if (advice_resolve_conflict)
+ die(_("You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
+ "Please, commit your changes before you merge."));
+ else
+ die(_("You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."));
+ }
+ if (file_exists(git_path_cherry_pick_head())) {
+ if (advice_resolve_conflict)
+ die(_("You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
+ "Please, commit your changes before you merge."));
+ else
+ die(_("You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."));
+ }
+ resolve_undo_clear();
+
+ if (verbosity < 0)
+ show_diffstat = 0;
+
+ if (squash) {
+ if (fast_forward == FF_NO)
+ die(_("You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."));
+ option_commit = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!argc) {
+ if (default_to_upstream)
+ argc = setup_with_upstream(&argv);
+ else
+ die(_("No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."));
+ } else if (argc == 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "-")) {
+ argv[0] = "@{-1}";
+ }
+
+ if (!argc)
+ usage_with_options(builtin_merge_usage,
+ builtin_merge_options);
+
+ if (!head_commit) {
+ /*
+ * If the merged head is a valid one there is no reason
+ * to forbid "git merge" into a branch yet to be born.
+ * We do the same for "git pull".
+ */
+ unsigned char *remote_head_sha1;
+ if (squash)
+ die(_("Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"));
+ if (fast_forward == FF_NO)
+ die(_("Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into "
+ "an empty head"));
+ remoteheads = collect_parents(head_commit, &head_subsumed,
+ argc, argv, NULL);
+ if (!remoteheads)
+ die(_("%s - not something we can merge"), argv[0]);
+ if (remoteheads->next)
+ die(_("Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"));
+ remote_head_sha1 = remoteheads->item->object.oid.hash;
+ read_empty(remote_head_sha1, 0);
+ update_ref("initial pull", "HEAD", remote_head_sha1,
+ NULL, 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This could be traditional "merge <msg> HEAD <commit>..." and
+ * the way we can tell it is to see if the second token is HEAD,
+ * but some people might have misused the interface and used a
+ * commit-ish that is the same as HEAD there instead.
+ * Traditional format never would have "-m" so it is an
+ * additional safety measure to check for it.
+ */
+ if (!have_message &&
+ is_old_style_invocation(argc, argv, head_commit->object.oid.hash)) {
+ warning("old-style 'git merge <msg> HEAD <commit>' is deprecated.");
+ strbuf_addstr(&merge_msg, argv[0]);
+ head_arg = argv[1];
+ argv += 2;
+ argc -= 2;
+ remoteheads = collect_parents(head_commit, &head_subsumed,
+ argc, argv, NULL);
+ } else {
+ /* We are invoked directly as the first-class UI. */
+ head_arg = "HEAD";
+
+ /*
+ * All the rest are the commits being merged; prepare
+ * the standard merge summary message to be appended
+ * to the given message.
+ */
+ remoteheads = collect_parents(head_commit, &head_subsumed,
+ argc, argv, &merge_msg);
+ }
+
+ if (!head_commit || !argc)
+ usage_with_options(builtin_merge_usage,
+ builtin_merge_options);
+
+ if (verify_signatures) {
+ for (p = remoteheads; p; p = p->next) {
+ struct commit *commit = p->item;
+ char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1];
+ struct signature_check signature_check;
+ memset(&signature_check, 0, sizeof(signature_check));
+
+ check_commit_signature(commit, &signature_check);
+
+ find_unique_abbrev_r(hex, commit->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+ switch (signature_check.result) {
+ case 'G':
+ break;
+ case 'U':
+ die(_("Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, "
+ "allegedly by %s."), hex, signature_check.signer);
+ case 'B':
+ die(_("Commit %s has a bad GPG signature "
+ "allegedly by %s."), hex, signature_check.signer);
+ default: /* 'N' */
+ die(_("Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."), hex);
+ }
+ if (verbosity >= 0 && signature_check.result == 'G')
+ printf(_("Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"),
+ hex, signature_check.signer);
+
+ signature_check_clear(&signature_check);
+ }
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, "merge");
+ for (p = remoteheads; p; p = p->next)
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, " %s", merge_remote_util(p->item)->name);
+ setenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION", buf.buf, 0);
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+
+ for (p = remoteheads; p; p = p->next) {
+ struct commit *commit = p->item;
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "GITHEAD_%s",
+ oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+ setenv(buf.buf, merge_remote_util(commit)->name, 1);
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ if (fast_forward != FF_ONLY &&
+ merge_remote_util(commit) &&
+ merge_remote_util(commit)->obj &&
+ merge_remote_util(commit)->obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
+ fast_forward = FF_NO;
+ }
+
+ if (option_edit < 0)
+ option_edit = default_edit_option();
+
+ if (!use_strategies) {
+ if (!remoteheads)
+ ; /* already up-to-date */
+ else if (!remoteheads->next)
+ add_strategies(pull_twohead, DEFAULT_TWOHEAD);
+ else
+ add_strategies(pull_octopus, DEFAULT_OCTOPUS);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < use_strategies_nr; i++) {
+ if (use_strategies[i]->attr & NO_FAST_FORWARD)
+ fast_forward = FF_NO;
+ if (use_strategies[i]->attr & NO_TRIVIAL)
+ allow_trivial = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!remoteheads)
+ ; /* already up-to-date */
+ else if (!remoteheads->next)
+ common = get_merge_bases(head_commit, remoteheads->item);
+ else {
+ struct commit_list *list = remoteheads;
+ commit_list_insert(head_commit, &list);
+ common = get_octopus_merge_bases(list);
+ free(list);
+ }
+
+ update_ref("updating ORIG_HEAD", "ORIG_HEAD", head_commit->object.oid.hash,
+ NULL, 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+
+ if (remoteheads && !common) {
+ /* No common ancestors found. */
+ if (!allow_unrelated_histories)
+ die(_("refusing to merge unrelated histories"));
+ /* otherwise, we need a real merge. */
+ } else if (!remoteheads ||
+ (!remoteheads->next && !common->next &&
+ common->item == remoteheads->item)) {
+ /*
+ * If head can reach all the merge then we are up to date.
+ * but first the most common case of merging one remote.
+ */
+ finish_up_to_date(_("Already up-to-date."));
+ goto done;
+ } else if (fast_forward != FF_NO && !remoteheads->next &&
+ !common->next &&
+ !oidcmp(&common->item->object.oid, &head_commit->object.oid)) {
+ /* Again the most common case of merging one remote. */
+ struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct commit *commit;
+
+ if (verbosity >= 0) {
+ printf(_("Updating %s..%s\n"),
+ find_unique_abbrev(head_commit->object.oid.hash,
+ DEFAULT_ABBREV),
+ find_unique_abbrev(remoteheads->item->object.oid.hash,
+ DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+ }
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, "Fast-forward");
+ if (have_message)
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg,
+ " (no commit created; -m option ignored)");
+ commit = remoteheads->item;
+ if (!commit) {
+ ret = 1;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (checkout_fast_forward(head_commit->object.oid.hash,
+ commit->object.oid.hash,
+ overwrite_ignore)) {
+ ret = 1;
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ finish(head_commit, remoteheads, commit->object.oid.hash, msg.buf);
+ drop_save();
+ goto done;
+ } else if (!remoteheads->next && common->next)
+ ;
+ /*
+ * We are not doing octopus and not fast-forward. Need
+ * a real merge.
+ */
+ else if (!remoteheads->next && !common->next && option_commit) {
+ /*
+ * We are not doing octopus, not fast-forward, and have
+ * only one common.
+ */
+ refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
+ if (allow_trivial && fast_forward != FF_ONLY) {
+ /* See if it is really trivial. */
+ git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT);
+ printf(_("Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"));
+ if (!read_tree_trivial(common->item->object.oid.hash,
+ head_commit->object.oid.hash,
+ remoteheads->item->object.oid.hash)) {
+ ret = merge_trivial(head_commit, remoteheads);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ printf(_("Nope.\n"));
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * An octopus. If we can reach all the remote we are up
+ * to date.
+ */
+ int up_to_date = 1;
+ struct commit_list *j;
+
+ for (j = remoteheads; j; j = j->next) {
+ struct commit_list *common_one;
+
+ /*
+ * Here we *have* to calculate the individual
+ * merge_bases again, otherwise "git merge HEAD^
+ * HEAD^^" would be missed.
+ */
+ common_one = get_merge_bases(head_commit, j->item);
+ if (oidcmp(&common_one->item->object.oid, &j->item->object.oid)) {
+ up_to_date = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (up_to_date) {
+ finish_up_to_date(_("Already up-to-date. Yeeah!"));
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (fast_forward == FF_ONLY)
+ die(_("Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."));
+
+ /* We are going to make a new commit. */
+ git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT);
+
+ /*
+ * At this point, we need a real merge. No matter what strategy
+ * we use, it would operate on the index, possibly affecting the
+ * working tree, and when resolved cleanly, have the desired
+ * tree in the index -- this means that the index must be in
+ * sync with the head commit. The strategies are responsible
+ * to ensure this.
+ */
+ if (use_strategies_nr == 1 ||
+ /*
+ * Stash away the local changes so that we can try more than one.
+ */
+ save_state(stash))
+ hashclr(stash);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < use_strategies_nr; i++) {
+ int ret;
+ if (i) {
+ printf(_("Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"));
+ restore_state(head_commit->object.oid.hash, stash);
+ }
+ if (use_strategies_nr != 1)
+ printf(_("Trying merge strategy %s...\n"),
+ use_strategies[i]->name);
+ /*
+ * Remember which strategy left the state in the working
+ * tree.
+ */
+ wt_strategy = use_strategies[i]->name;
+
+ ret = try_merge_strategy(use_strategies[i]->name,
+ common, remoteheads,
+ head_commit, head_arg);
+ if (!option_commit && !ret) {
+ merge_was_ok = 1;
+ /*
+ * This is necessary here just to avoid writing
+ * the tree, but later we will *not* exit with
+ * status code 1 because merge_was_ok is set.
+ */
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (ret) {
+ /*
+ * The backend exits with 1 when conflicts are
+ * left to be resolved, with 2 when it does not
+ * handle the given merge at all.
+ */
+ if (ret == 1) {
+ int cnt = evaluate_result();
+
+ if (best_cnt <= 0 || cnt <= best_cnt) {
+ best_strategy = use_strategies[i]->name;
+ best_cnt = cnt;
+ }
+ }
+ if (merge_was_ok)
+ break;
+ else
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Automerge succeeded. */
+ write_tree_trivial(result_tree);
+ automerge_was_ok = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we have a resulting tree, that means the strategy module
+ * auto resolved the merge cleanly.
+ */
+ if (automerge_was_ok) {
+ ret = finish_automerge(head_commit, head_subsumed,
+ common, remoteheads,
+ result_tree, wt_strategy);
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Pick the result from the best strategy and have the user fix
+ * it up.
+ */
+ if (!best_strategy) {
+ restore_state(head_commit->object.oid.hash, stash);
+ if (use_strategies_nr > 1)
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ _("No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"));
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"),
+ use_strategies[0]->name);
+ ret = 2;
+ goto done;
+ } else if (best_strategy == wt_strategy)
+ ; /* We already have its result in the working tree. */
+ else {
+ printf(_("Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"));
+ restore_state(head_commit->object.oid.hash, stash);
+ printf(_("Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"),
+ best_strategy);
+ try_merge_strategy(best_strategy, common, remoteheads,
+ head_commit, head_arg);
+ }
+
+ if (squash)
+ finish(head_commit, remoteheads, NULL, NULL);
+ else
+ write_merge_state(remoteheads);
+
+ if (merge_was_ok)
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Automatic merge went well; "
+ "stopped before committing as requested\n"));
+ else
+ ret = suggest_conflicts();
+
+done:
+ free(branch_to_free);
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/mktag.c b/builtin/mktag.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..031b750f06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/mktag.c
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+
+/*
+ * A signature file has a very simple fixed format: four lines
+ * of "object <sha1>" + "type <typename>" + "tag <tagname>" +
+ * "tagger <committer>", followed by a blank line, a free-form tag
+ * message and a signature block that git itself doesn't care about,
+ * but that can be verified with gpg or similar.
+ *
+ * The first four lines are guaranteed to be at least 83 bytes:
+ * "object <sha1>\n" is 48 bytes, "type tag\n" at 9 bytes is the
+ * shortest possible type-line, "tag .\n" at 6 bytes is the shortest
+ * single-character-tag line, and "tagger . <> 0 +0000\n" at 20 bytes is
+ * the shortest possible tagger-line.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * We refuse to tag something we can't verify. Just because.
+ */
+static int verify_object(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *expected_type)
+{
+ int ret = -1;
+ enum object_type type;
+ unsigned long size;
+ void *buffer = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+ const unsigned char *repl = lookup_replace_object(sha1);
+
+ if (buffer) {
+ if (type == type_from_string(expected_type))
+ ret = check_sha1_signature(repl, buffer, size, expected_type);
+ free(buffer);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int verify_tag(char *buffer, unsigned long size)
+{
+ int typelen;
+ char type[20];
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ const char *object, *type_line, *tag_line, *tagger_line, *lb, *rb;
+ size_t len;
+
+ if (size < 84)
+ return error("wanna fool me ? you obviously got the size wrong !");
+
+ buffer[size] = 0;
+
+ /* Verify object line */
+ object = buffer;
+ if (memcmp(object, "object ", 7))
+ return error("char%d: does not start with \"object \"", 0);
+
+ if (get_sha1_hex(object + 7, sha1))
+ return error("char%d: could not get SHA1 hash", 7);
+
+ /* Verify type line */
+ type_line = object + 48;
+ if (memcmp(type_line - 1, "\ntype ", 6))
+ return error("char%d: could not find \"\\ntype \"", 47);
+
+ /* Verify tag-line */
+ tag_line = strchr(type_line, '\n');
+ if (!tag_line)
+ return error("char%"PRIuMAX": could not find next \"\\n\"",
+ (uintmax_t) (type_line - buffer));
+ tag_line++;
+ if (memcmp(tag_line, "tag ", 4) || tag_line[4] == '\n')
+ return error("char%"PRIuMAX": no \"tag \" found",
+ (uintmax_t) (tag_line - buffer));
+
+ /* Get the actual type */
+ typelen = tag_line - type_line - strlen("type \n");
+ if (typelen >= sizeof(type))
+ return error("char%"PRIuMAX": type too long",
+ (uintmax_t) (type_line+5 - buffer));
+
+ memcpy(type, type_line+5, typelen);
+ type[typelen] = 0;
+
+ /* Verify that the object matches */
+ if (verify_object(sha1, type))
+ return error("char%d: could not verify object %s", 7, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+ /* Verify the tag-name: we don't allow control characters or spaces in it */
+ tag_line += 4;
+ for (;;) {
+ unsigned char c = *tag_line++;
+ if (c == '\n')
+ break;
+ if (c > ' ')
+ continue;
+ return error("char%"PRIuMAX": could not verify tag name",
+ (uintmax_t) (tag_line - buffer));
+ }
+
+ /* Verify the tagger line */
+ tagger_line = tag_line;
+
+ if (memcmp(tagger_line, "tagger ", 7))
+ return error("char%"PRIuMAX": could not find \"tagger \"",
+ (uintmax_t) (tagger_line - buffer));
+
+ /*
+ * Check for correct form for name and email
+ * i.e. " <" followed by "> " on _this_ line
+ * No angle brackets within the name or email address fields.
+ * No spaces within the email address field.
+ */
+ tagger_line += 7;
+ if (!(lb = strstr(tagger_line, " <")) || !(rb = strstr(lb+2, "> ")) ||
+ strpbrk(tagger_line, "<>\n") != lb+1 ||
+ strpbrk(lb+2, "><\n ") != rb)
+ return error("char%"PRIuMAX": malformed tagger field",
+ (uintmax_t) (tagger_line - buffer));
+
+ /* Check for author name, at least one character, space is acceptable */
+ if (lb == tagger_line)
+ return error("char%"PRIuMAX": missing tagger name",
+ (uintmax_t) (tagger_line - buffer));
+
+ /* timestamp, 1 or more digits followed by space */
+ tagger_line = rb + 2;
+ if (!(len = strspn(tagger_line, "0123456789")))
+ return error("char%"PRIuMAX": missing tag timestamp",
+ (uintmax_t) (tagger_line - buffer));
+ tagger_line += len;
+ if (*tagger_line != ' ')
+ return error("char%"PRIuMAX": malformed tag timestamp",
+ (uintmax_t) (tagger_line - buffer));
+ tagger_line++;
+
+ /* timezone, 5 digits [+-]hhmm, max. 1400 */
+ if (!((tagger_line[0] == '+' || tagger_line[0] == '-') &&
+ strspn(tagger_line+1, "0123456789") == 4 &&
+ tagger_line[5] == '\n' && atoi(tagger_line+1) <= 1400))
+ return error("char%"PRIuMAX": malformed tag timezone",
+ (uintmax_t) (tagger_line - buffer));
+ tagger_line += 6;
+
+ /* Verify the blank line separating the header from the body */
+ if (*tagger_line != '\n')
+ return error("char%"PRIuMAX": trailing garbage in tag header",
+ (uintmax_t) (tagger_line - buffer));
+
+ /* The actual stuff afterwards we don't care about.. */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_mktag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ unsigned char result_sha1[20];
+
+ if (argc != 1)
+ usage("git mktag");
+
+ if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 4096) < 0) {
+ die_errno("could not read from stdin");
+ }
+
+ /* Verify it for some basic sanity: it needs to start with
+ "object <sha1>\ntype\ntagger " */
+ if (verify_tag(buf.buf, buf.len) < 0)
+ die("invalid tag signature file");
+
+ if (write_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, tag_type, result_sha1) < 0)
+ die("unable to write tag file");
+
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(result_sha1));
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/mktree.c b/builtin/mktree.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..de9b40fc63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/mktree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - the stupid content tracker
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) Junio C Hamano, 2006, 2009
+ */
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+static struct treeent {
+ unsigned mode;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ int len;
+ char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
+} **entries;
+static int alloc, used;
+
+static void append_to_tree(unsigned mode, unsigned char *sha1, char *path)
+{
+ struct treeent *ent;
+ size_t len = strlen(path);
+ if (strchr(path, '/'))
+ die("path %s contains slash", path);
+
+ FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(ent, name, path, len);
+ ent->mode = mode;
+ ent->len = len;
+ hashcpy(ent->sha1, sha1);
+
+ ALLOC_GROW(entries, used + 1, alloc);
+ entries[used++] = ent;
+}
+
+static int ent_compare(const void *a_, const void *b_)
+{
+ struct treeent *a = *(struct treeent **)a_;
+ struct treeent *b = *(struct treeent **)b_;
+ return base_name_compare(a->name, a->len, a->mode,
+ b->name, b->len, b->mode);
+}
+
+static void write_tree(unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf;
+ size_t size;
+ int i;
+
+ QSORT(entries, used, ent_compare);
+ for (size = i = 0; i < used; i++)
+ size += 32 + entries[i]->len;
+
+ strbuf_init(&buf, size);
+ for (i = 0; i < used; i++) {
+ struct treeent *ent = entries[i];
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "%o %s%c", ent->mode, ent->name, '\0');
+ strbuf_add(&buf, ent->sha1, 20);
+ }
+
+ write_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, tree_type, sha1);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
+static const char *mktree_usage[] = {
+ N_("git mktree [-z] [--missing] [--batch]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static void mktree_line(char *buf, size_t len, int nul_term_line, int allow_missing)
+{
+ char *ptr, *ntr;
+ unsigned mode;
+ enum object_type mode_type; /* object type derived from mode */
+ enum object_type obj_type; /* object type derived from sha */
+ char *path;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ ptr = buf;
+ /*
+ * Read non-recursive ls-tree output format:
+ * mode SP type SP sha1 TAB name
+ */
+ mode = strtoul(ptr, &ntr, 8);
+ if (ptr == ntr || !ntr || *ntr != ' ')
+ die("input format error: %s", buf);
+ ptr = ntr + 1; /* type */
+ ntr = strchr(ptr, ' ');
+ if (!ntr || buf + len <= ntr + 40 ||
+ ntr[41] != '\t' ||
+ get_sha1_hex(ntr + 1, sha1))
+ die("input format error: %s", buf);
+
+ /* It is perfectly normal if we do not have a commit from a submodule */
+ if (S_ISGITLINK(mode))
+ allow_missing = 1;
+
+
+ *ntr++ = 0; /* now at the beginning of SHA1 */
+
+ path = ntr + 41; /* at the beginning of name */
+ if (!nul_term_line && path[0] == '"') {
+ struct strbuf p_uq = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (unquote_c_style(&p_uq, path, NULL))
+ die("invalid quoting");
+ path = strbuf_detach(&p_uq, NULL);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Object type is redundantly derivable three ways.
+ * These should all agree.
+ */
+ mode_type = object_type(mode);
+ if (mode_type != type_from_string(ptr)) {
+ die("entry '%s' object type (%s) doesn't match mode type (%s)",
+ path, ptr, typename(mode_type));
+ }
+
+ /* Check the type of object identified by sha1 */
+ obj_type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+ if (obj_type < 0) {
+ if (allow_missing) {
+ ; /* no problem - missing objects are presumed to be of the right type */
+ } else {
+ die("entry '%s' object %s is unavailable", path, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (obj_type != mode_type) {
+ /*
+ * The object exists but is of the wrong type.
+ * This is a problem regardless of allow_missing
+ * because the new tree entry will never be correct.
+ */
+ die("entry '%s' object %s is a %s but specified type was (%s)",
+ path, sha1_to_hex(sha1), typename(obj_type), typename(mode_type));
+ }
+ }
+
+ append_to_tree(mode, sha1, path);
+}
+
+int cmd_mktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ int nul_term_line = 0;
+ int allow_missing = 0;
+ int is_batch_mode = 0;
+ int got_eof = 0;
+ strbuf_getline_fn getline_fn;
+
+ const struct option option[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('z', NULL, &nul_term_line, N_("input is NUL terminated")),
+ OPT_SET_INT( 0 , "missing", &allow_missing, N_("allow missing objects"), 1),
+ OPT_SET_INT( 0 , "batch", &is_batch_mode, N_("allow creation of more than one tree"), 1),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, option, mktree_usage, 0);
+ getline_fn = nul_term_line ? strbuf_getline_nul : strbuf_getline_lf;
+
+ while (!got_eof) {
+ while (1) {
+ if (getline_fn(&sb, stdin) == EOF) {
+ got_eof = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (sb.buf[0] == '\0') {
+ /* empty lines denote tree boundaries in batch mode */
+ if (is_batch_mode)
+ break;
+ die("input format error: (blank line only valid in batch mode)");
+ }
+ mktree_line(sb.buf, sb.len, nul_term_line, allow_missing);
+ }
+ if (is_batch_mode && got_eof && used < 1) {
+ /*
+ * Execution gets here if the last tree entry is terminated with a
+ * new-line. The final new-line has been made optional to be
+ * consistent with the original non-batch behaviour of mktree.
+ */
+ ; /* skip creating an empty tree */
+ } else {
+ write_tree(sha1);
+ puts(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ fflush(stdout);
+ }
+ used=0; /* reset tree entry buffer for re-use in batch mode */
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/mv.c b/builtin/mv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..43adf92ba6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/mv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
+/*
+ * "git mv" builtin command
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 Johannes Schindelin
+ */
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+
+static const char * const builtin_mv_usage[] = {
+ N_("git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+#define DUP_BASENAME 1
+#define KEEP_TRAILING_SLASH 2
+
+static const char **internal_copy_pathspec(const char *prefix,
+ const char **pathspec,
+ int count, unsigned flags)
+{
+ int i;
+ const char **result;
+ ALLOC_ARRAY(result, count + 1);
+ COPY_ARRAY(result, pathspec, count);
+ result[count] = NULL;
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ int length = strlen(result[i]);
+ int to_copy = length;
+ while (!(flags & KEEP_TRAILING_SLASH) &&
+ to_copy > 0 && is_dir_sep(result[i][to_copy - 1]))
+ to_copy--;
+ if (to_copy != length || flags & DUP_BASENAME) {
+ char *it = xmemdupz(result[i], to_copy);
+ if (flags & DUP_BASENAME) {
+ result[i] = xstrdup(basename(it));
+ free(it);
+ } else
+ result[i] = it;
+ }
+ }
+ return get_pathspec(prefix, result);
+}
+
+static const char *add_slash(const char *path)
+{
+ size_t len = strlen(path);
+ if (path[len - 1] != '/') {
+ char *with_slash = xmalloc(st_add(len, 2));
+ memcpy(with_slash, path, len);
+ with_slash[len++] = '/';
+ with_slash[len] = 0;
+ return with_slash;
+ }
+ return path;
+}
+
+static struct lock_file lock_file;
+#define SUBMODULE_WITH_GITDIR ((const char *)1)
+
+static void prepare_move_submodule(const char *src, int first,
+ const char **submodule_gitfile)
+{
+ struct strbuf submodule_dotgit = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (!S_ISGITLINK(active_cache[first]->ce_mode))
+ die(_("Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"), src);
+ if (!is_staging_gitmodules_ok())
+ die(_("Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"));
+ strbuf_addf(&submodule_dotgit, "%s/.git", src);
+ *submodule_gitfile = read_gitfile(submodule_dotgit.buf);
+ if (*submodule_gitfile)
+ *submodule_gitfile = xstrdup(*submodule_gitfile);
+ else
+ *submodule_gitfile = SUBMODULE_WITH_GITDIR;
+ strbuf_release(&submodule_dotgit);
+}
+
+static int index_range_of_same_dir(const char *src, int length,
+ int *first_p, int *last_p)
+{
+ const char *src_w_slash = add_slash(src);
+ int first, last, len_w_slash = length + 1;
+
+ first = cache_name_pos(src_w_slash, len_w_slash);
+ if (first >= 0)
+ die(_("%.*s is in index"), len_w_slash, src_w_slash);
+
+ first = -1 - first;
+ for (last = first; last < active_nr; last++) {
+ const char *path = active_cache[last]->name;
+ if (strncmp(path, src_w_slash, len_w_slash))
+ break;
+ }
+ if (src_w_slash != src)
+ free((char *)src_w_slash);
+ *first_p = first;
+ *last_p = last;
+ return last - first;
+}
+
+int cmd_mv(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i, flags, gitmodules_modified = 0;
+ int verbose = 0, show_only = 0, force = 0, ignore_errors = 0;
+ struct option builtin_mv_options[] = {
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
+ OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
+ OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force move/rename even if target exists")),
+ OPT_BOOL('k', NULL, &ignore_errors, N_("skip move/rename errors")),
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+ const char **source, **destination, **dest_path, **submodule_gitfile;
+ enum update_mode { BOTH = 0, WORKING_DIRECTORY, INDEX } *modes;
+ struct stat st;
+ struct string_list src_for_dst = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
+ gitmodules_config();
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_mv_options,
+ builtin_mv_usage, 0);
+ if (--argc < 1)
+ usage_with_options(builtin_mv_usage, builtin_mv_options);
+
+ hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+ if (read_cache() < 0)
+ die(_("index file corrupt"));
+
+ source = internal_copy_pathspec(prefix, argv, argc, 0);
+ modes = xcalloc(argc, sizeof(enum update_mode));
+ /*
+ * Keep trailing slash, needed to let
+ * "git mv file no-such-dir/" error out, except in the case
+ * "git mv directory no-such-dir/".
+ */
+ flags = KEEP_TRAILING_SLASH;
+ if (argc == 1 && is_directory(argv[0]) && !is_directory(argv[1]))
+ flags = 0;
+ dest_path = internal_copy_pathspec(prefix, argv + argc, 1, flags);
+ submodule_gitfile = xcalloc(argc, sizeof(char *));
+
+ if (dest_path[0][0] == '\0')
+ /* special case: "." was normalized to "" */
+ destination = internal_copy_pathspec(dest_path[0], argv, argc, DUP_BASENAME);
+ else if (!lstat(dest_path[0], &st) &&
+ S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+ dest_path[0] = add_slash(dest_path[0]);
+ destination = internal_copy_pathspec(dest_path[0], argv, argc, DUP_BASENAME);
+ } else {
+ if (argc != 1)
+ die(_("destination '%s' is not a directory"), dest_path[0]);
+ destination = dest_path;
+ }
+
+ /* Checking */
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *src = source[i], *dst = destination[i];
+ int length, src_is_dir;
+ const char *bad = NULL;
+
+ if (show_only)
+ printf(_("Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"), src, dst);
+
+ length = strlen(src);
+ if (lstat(src, &st) < 0)
+ bad = _("bad source");
+ else if (!strncmp(src, dst, length) &&
+ (dst[length] == 0 || dst[length] == '/')) {
+ bad = _("can not move directory into itself");
+ } else if ((src_is_dir = S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+ && lstat(dst, &st) == 0)
+ bad = _("cannot move directory over file");
+ else if (src_is_dir) {
+ int first = cache_name_pos(src, length), last;
+
+ if (first >= 0)
+ prepare_move_submodule(src, first,
+ submodule_gitfile + i);
+ else if (index_range_of_same_dir(src, length,
+ &first, &last) < 1)
+ bad = _("source directory is empty");
+ else { /* last - first >= 1 */
+ int j, dst_len, n;
+
+ modes[i] = WORKING_DIRECTORY;
+ n = argc + last - first;
+ REALLOC_ARRAY(source, n);
+ REALLOC_ARRAY(destination, n);
+ REALLOC_ARRAY(modes, n);
+ REALLOC_ARRAY(submodule_gitfile, n);
+
+ dst = add_slash(dst);
+ dst_len = strlen(dst);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < last - first; j++) {
+ const char *path = active_cache[first + j]->name;
+ source[argc + j] = path;
+ destination[argc + j] =
+ prefix_path(dst, dst_len, path + length + 1);
+ modes[argc + j] = INDEX;
+ submodule_gitfile[argc + j] = NULL;
+ }
+ argc += last - first;
+ }
+ } else if (cache_name_pos(src, length) < 0)
+ bad = _("not under version control");
+ else if (lstat(dst, &st) == 0 &&
+ (!ignore_case || strcasecmp(src, dst))) {
+ bad = _("destination exists");
+ if (force) {
+ /*
+ * only files can overwrite each other:
+ * check both source and destination
+ */
+ if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) || S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
+ if (verbose)
+ warning(_("overwriting '%s'"), dst);
+ bad = NULL;
+ } else
+ bad = _("Cannot overwrite");
+ }
+ } else if (string_list_has_string(&src_for_dst, dst))
+ bad = _("multiple sources for the same target");
+ else if (is_dir_sep(dst[strlen(dst) - 1]))
+ bad = _("destination directory does not exist");
+ else
+ string_list_insert(&src_for_dst, dst);
+
+ if (!bad)
+ continue;
+ if (!ignore_errors)
+ die(_("%s, source=%s, destination=%s"),
+ bad, src, dst);
+ if (--argc > 0) {
+ int n = argc - i;
+ memmove(source + i, source + i + 1,
+ n * sizeof(char *));
+ memmove(destination + i, destination + i + 1,
+ n * sizeof(char *));
+ memmove(modes + i, modes + i + 1,
+ n * sizeof(enum update_mode));
+ memmove(submodule_gitfile + i, submodule_gitfile + i + 1,
+ n * sizeof(char *));
+ i--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *src = source[i], *dst = destination[i];
+ enum update_mode mode = modes[i];
+ int pos;
+ if (show_only || verbose)
+ printf(_("Renaming %s to %s\n"), src, dst);
+ if (show_only)
+ continue;
+ if (mode != INDEX && rename(src, dst) < 0) {
+ if (ignore_errors)
+ continue;
+ die_errno(_("renaming '%s' failed"), src);
+ }
+ if (submodule_gitfile[i]) {
+ if (submodule_gitfile[i] != SUBMODULE_WITH_GITDIR)
+ connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(dst, submodule_gitfile[i]);
+ if (!update_path_in_gitmodules(src, dst))
+ gitmodules_modified = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (mode == WORKING_DIRECTORY)
+ continue;
+
+ pos = cache_name_pos(src, strlen(src));
+ assert(pos >= 0);
+ if (!show_only)
+ rename_cache_entry_at(pos, dst);
+ }
+
+ if (gitmodules_modified)
+ stage_updated_gitmodules();
+
+ if (active_cache_changed &&
+ write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/name-rev.c b/builtin/name-rev.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cd89d48b65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/name-rev.c
@@ -0,0 +1,412 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "sha1-lookup.h"
+
+#define CUTOFF_DATE_SLOP 86400 /* one day */
+
+typedef struct rev_name {
+ const char *tip_name;
+ unsigned long taggerdate;
+ int generation;
+ int distance;
+} rev_name;
+
+static long cutoff = LONG_MAX;
+
+/* How many generations are maximally preferred over _one_ merge traversal? */
+#define MERGE_TRAVERSAL_WEIGHT 65535
+
+static void name_rev(struct commit *commit,
+ const char *tip_name, unsigned long taggerdate,
+ int generation, int distance,
+ int deref)
+{
+ struct rev_name *name = (struct rev_name *)commit->util;
+ struct commit_list *parents;
+ int parent_number = 1;
+
+ parse_commit(commit);
+
+ if (commit->date < cutoff)
+ return;
+
+ if (deref) {
+ tip_name = xstrfmt("%s^0", tip_name);
+
+ if (generation)
+ die("generation: %d, but deref?", generation);
+ }
+
+ if (name == NULL) {
+ name = xmalloc(sizeof(rev_name));
+ commit->util = name;
+ goto copy_data;
+ } else if (name->taggerdate > taggerdate ||
+ (name->taggerdate == taggerdate &&
+ name->distance > distance)) {
+copy_data:
+ name->tip_name = tip_name;
+ name->taggerdate = taggerdate;
+ name->generation = generation;
+ name->distance = distance;
+ } else
+ return;
+
+ for (parents = commit->parents;
+ parents;
+ parents = parents->next, parent_number++) {
+ if (parent_number > 1) {
+ size_t len;
+ char *new_name;
+
+ strip_suffix(tip_name, "^0", &len);
+ if (generation > 0)
+ new_name = xstrfmt("%.*s~%d^%d", (int)len, tip_name,
+ generation, parent_number);
+ else
+ new_name = xstrfmt("%.*s^%d", (int)len, tip_name,
+ parent_number);
+
+ name_rev(parents->item, new_name, taggerdate, 0,
+ distance + MERGE_TRAVERSAL_WEIGHT, 0);
+ } else {
+ name_rev(parents->item, tip_name, taggerdate,
+ generation + 1, distance + 1, 0);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int subpath_matches(const char *path, const char *filter)
+{
+ const char *subpath = path;
+
+ while (subpath) {
+ if (!wildmatch(filter, subpath, 0, NULL))
+ return subpath - path;
+ subpath = strchr(subpath, '/');
+ if (subpath)
+ subpath++;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static const char *name_ref_abbrev(const char *refname, int shorten_unambiguous)
+{
+ if (shorten_unambiguous)
+ refname = shorten_unambiguous_ref(refname, 0);
+ else if (starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/"))
+ refname = refname + 11;
+ else if (starts_with(refname, "refs/"))
+ refname = refname + 5;
+ return refname;
+}
+
+struct name_ref_data {
+ int tags_only;
+ int name_only;
+ const char *ref_filter;
+};
+
+static struct tip_table {
+ struct tip_table_entry {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ const char *refname;
+ } *table;
+ int nr;
+ int alloc;
+ int sorted;
+} tip_table;
+
+static void add_to_tip_table(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *refname,
+ int shorten_unambiguous)
+{
+ refname = name_ref_abbrev(refname, shorten_unambiguous);
+
+ ALLOC_GROW(tip_table.table, tip_table.nr + 1, tip_table.alloc);
+ hashcpy(tip_table.table[tip_table.nr].sha1, sha1);
+ tip_table.table[tip_table.nr].refname = xstrdup(refname);
+ tip_table.nr++;
+ tip_table.sorted = 0;
+}
+
+static int tipcmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
+{
+ const struct tip_table_entry *a = a_, *b = b_;
+ return hashcmp(a->sha1, b->sha1);
+}
+
+static int name_ref(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid, int flags, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct object *o = parse_object(oid->hash);
+ struct name_ref_data *data = cb_data;
+ int can_abbreviate_output = data->tags_only && data->name_only;
+ int deref = 0;
+ unsigned long taggerdate = ULONG_MAX;
+
+ if (data->tags_only && !starts_with(path, "refs/tags/"))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (data->ref_filter) {
+ switch (subpath_matches(path, data->ref_filter)) {
+ case -1: /* did not match */
+ return 0;
+ case 0: /* matched fully */
+ break;
+ default: /* matched subpath */
+ can_abbreviate_output = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ add_to_tip_table(oid->hash, path, can_abbreviate_output);
+
+ while (o && o->type == OBJ_TAG) {
+ struct tag *t = (struct tag *) o;
+ if (!t->tagged)
+ break; /* broken repository */
+ o = parse_object(t->tagged->oid.hash);
+ deref = 1;
+ taggerdate = t->date;
+ }
+ if (o && o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
+ struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
+
+ path = name_ref_abbrev(path, can_abbreviate_output);
+ name_rev(commit, xstrdup(path), taggerdate, 0, 0, deref);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const unsigned char *nth_tip_table_ent(size_t ix, void *table_)
+{
+ struct tip_table_entry *table = table_;
+ return table[ix].sha1;
+}
+
+static const char *get_exact_ref_match(const struct object *o)
+{
+ int found;
+
+ if (!tip_table.table || !tip_table.nr)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!tip_table.sorted) {
+ QSORT(tip_table.table, tip_table.nr, tipcmp);
+ tip_table.sorted = 1;
+ }
+
+ found = sha1_pos(o->oid.hash, tip_table.table, tip_table.nr,
+ nth_tip_table_ent);
+ if (0 <= found)
+ return tip_table.table[found].refname;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* returns a static buffer */
+static const char *get_rev_name(const struct object *o)
+{
+ static char buffer[1024];
+ struct rev_name *n;
+ struct commit *c;
+
+ if (o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+ return get_exact_ref_match(o);
+ c = (struct commit *) o;
+ n = c->util;
+ if (!n)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!n->generation)
+ return n->tip_name;
+ else {
+ int len = strlen(n->tip_name);
+ if (len > 2 && !strcmp(n->tip_name + len - 2, "^0"))
+ len -= 2;
+ snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%.*s~%d", len, n->tip_name,
+ n->generation);
+
+ return buffer;
+ }
+}
+
+static void show_name(const struct object *obj,
+ const char *caller_name,
+ int always, int allow_undefined, int name_only)
+{
+ const char *name;
+ const struct object_id *oid = &obj->oid;
+
+ if (!name_only)
+ printf("%s ", caller_name ? caller_name : oid_to_hex(oid));
+ name = get_rev_name(obj);
+ if (name)
+ printf("%s\n", name);
+ else if (allow_undefined)
+ printf("undefined\n");
+ else if (always)
+ printf("%s\n", find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+ else
+ die("cannot describe '%s'", oid_to_hex(oid));
+}
+
+static char const * const name_rev_usage[] = {
+ N_("git name-rev [<options>] <commit>..."),
+ N_("git name-rev [<options>] --all"),
+ N_("git name-rev [<options>] --stdin"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static void name_rev_line(char *p, struct name_ref_data *data)
+{
+ int forty = 0;
+ char *p_start;
+ for (p_start = p; *p; p++) {
+#define ishex(x) (isdigit((x)) || ((x) >= 'a' && (x) <= 'f'))
+ if (!ishex(*p))
+ forty = 0;
+ else if (++forty == 40 &&
+ !ishex(*(p+1))) {
+ unsigned char sha1[40];
+ const char *name = NULL;
+ char c = *(p+1);
+ int p_len = p - p_start + 1;
+
+ forty = 0;
+
+ *(p+1) = 0;
+ if (!get_sha1(p - 39, sha1)) {
+ struct object *o =
+ lookup_object(sha1);
+ if (o)
+ name = get_rev_name(o);
+ }
+ *(p+1) = c;
+
+ if (!name)
+ continue;
+
+ if (data->name_only)
+ printf("%.*s%s", p_len - 40, p_start, name);
+ else
+ printf("%.*s (%s)", p_len, p_start, name);
+ p_start = p + 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* flush */
+ if (p_start != p)
+ fwrite(p_start, p - p_start, 1, stdout);
+}
+
+int cmd_name_rev(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct object_array revs = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
+ int all = 0, transform_stdin = 0, allow_undefined = 1, always = 0, peel_tag = 0;
+ struct name_ref_data data = { 0, 0, NULL };
+ struct option opts[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "name-only", &data.name_only, N_("print only names (no SHA-1)")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "tags", &data.tags_only, N_("only use tags to name the commits")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "refs", &data.ref_filter, N_("pattern"),
+ N_("only use refs matching <pattern>")),
+ OPT_GROUP(""),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &all, N_("list all commits reachable from all refs")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "stdin", &transform_stdin, N_("read from stdin")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "undefined", &allow_undefined, N_("allow to print `undefined` names (default)")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "always", &always,
+ N_("show abbreviated commit object as fallback")),
+ {
+ /* A Hidden OPT_BOOL */
+ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "peel-tag", &peel_tag, NULL,
+ N_("dereference tags in the input (internal use)"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, 1,
+ },
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, name_rev_usage, 0);
+ if (all + transform_stdin + !!argc > 1) {
+ error("Specify either a list, or --all, not both!");
+ usage_with_options(name_rev_usage, opts);
+ }
+ if (all || transform_stdin)
+ cutoff = 0;
+
+ for (; argc; argc--, argv++) {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct object *object;
+ struct commit *commit;
+
+ if (get_sha1(*argv, sha1)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not get sha1 for %s. Skipping.\n",
+ *argv);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ commit = NULL;
+ object = parse_object(sha1);
+ if (object) {
+ struct object *peeled = deref_tag(object, *argv, 0);
+ if (peeled && peeled->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
+ commit = (struct commit *)peeled;
+ }
+
+ if (!object) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not get object for %s. Skipping.\n",
+ *argv);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (commit) {
+ if (cutoff > commit->date)
+ cutoff = commit->date;
+ }
+
+ if (peel_tag) {
+ if (!commit) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Could not get commit for %s. Skipping.\n",
+ *argv);
+ continue;
+ }
+ object = (struct object *)commit;
+ }
+ add_object_array(object, *argv, &revs);
+ }
+
+ if (cutoff)
+ cutoff = cutoff - CUTOFF_DATE_SLOP;
+ for_each_ref(name_ref, &data);
+
+ if (transform_stdin) {
+ char buffer[2048];
+
+ while (!feof(stdin)) {
+ char *p = fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin);
+ if (!p)
+ break;
+ name_rev_line(p, &data);
+ }
+ } else if (all) {
+ int i, max;
+
+ max = get_max_object_index();
+ for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+ struct object *obj = get_indexed_object(i);
+ if (!obj || obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+ continue;
+ show_name(obj, NULL,
+ always, allow_undefined, data.name_only);
+ }
+ } else {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < revs.nr; i++)
+ show_name(revs.objects[i].item, revs.objects[i].name,
+ always, allow_undefined, data.name_only);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/notes.c b/builtin/notes.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5248a9bad8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/notes.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1024 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git notes"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Johan Herland <johan@herland.net>
+ *
+ * Based on git-notes.sh by Johannes Schindelin,
+ * and builtin/tag.c by Kristian Høgsberg and Carlos Rica.
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "notes.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "notes-merge.h"
+#include "notes-utils.h"
+#include "worktree.h"
+
+static const char * const git_notes_usage[] = {
+ N_("git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] [list [<object>]]"),
+ N_("git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] add [-f] [--allow-empty] [-m <msg> | -F <file> | (-c | -C) <object>] [<object>]"),
+ N_("git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] copy [-f] <from-object> <to-object>"),
+ N_("git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] append [--allow-empty] [-m <msg> | -F <file> | (-c | -C) <object>] [<object>]"),
+ N_("git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] edit [--allow-empty] [<object>]"),
+ N_("git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] show [<object>]"),
+ N_("git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] merge [-v | -q] [-s <strategy>] <notes-ref>"),
+ N_("git notes merge --commit [-v | -q]"),
+ N_("git notes merge --abort [-v | -q]"),
+ N_("git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] remove [<object>...]"),
+ N_("git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n | -v]"),
+ N_("git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] get-ref"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const git_notes_list_usage[] = {
+ N_("git notes [list [<object>]]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const git_notes_add_usage[] = {
+ N_("git notes add [<options>] [<object>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const git_notes_copy_usage[] = {
+ N_("git notes copy [<options>] <from-object> <to-object>"),
+ N_("git notes copy --stdin [<from-object> <to-object>]..."),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const git_notes_append_usage[] = {
+ N_("git notes append [<options>] [<object>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const git_notes_edit_usage[] = {
+ N_("git notes edit [<object>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const git_notes_show_usage[] = {
+ N_("git notes show [<object>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const git_notes_merge_usage[] = {
+ N_("git notes merge [<options>] <notes-ref>"),
+ N_("git notes merge --commit [<options>]"),
+ N_("git notes merge --abort [<options>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const git_notes_remove_usage[] = {
+ N_("git notes remove [<object>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const git_notes_prune_usage[] = {
+ N_("git notes prune [<options>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const git_notes_get_ref_usage[] = {
+ N_("git notes get-ref"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char note_template[] =
+ N_("Write/edit the notes for the following object:");
+
+struct note_data {
+ int given;
+ int use_editor;
+ char *edit_path;
+ struct strbuf buf;
+};
+
+static void free_note_data(struct note_data *d)
+{
+ if (d->edit_path) {
+ unlink_or_warn(d->edit_path);
+ free(d->edit_path);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&d->buf);
+}
+
+static int list_each_note(const unsigned char *object_sha1,
+ const unsigned char *note_sha1, char *note_path,
+ void *cb_data)
+{
+ printf("%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(note_sha1), sha1_to_hex(object_sha1));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void copy_obj_to_fd(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ unsigned long size;
+ enum object_type type;
+ char *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+ if (buf) {
+ if (size)
+ write_or_die(fd, buf, size);
+ free(buf);
+ }
+}
+
+static void write_commented_object(int fd, const unsigned char *object)
+{
+ const char *show_args[5] =
+ {"show", "--stat", "--no-notes", sha1_to_hex(object), NULL};
+ struct child_process show = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf cbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ /* Invoke "git show --stat --no-notes $object" */
+ show.argv = show_args;
+ show.no_stdin = 1;
+ show.out = -1;
+ show.err = 0;
+ show.git_cmd = 1;
+ if (start_command(&show))
+ die(_("unable to start 'show' for object '%s'"),
+ sha1_to_hex(object));
+
+ if (strbuf_read(&buf, show.out, 0) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not read 'show' output"));
+ strbuf_add_commented_lines(&cbuf, buf.buf, buf.len);
+ write_or_die(fd, cbuf.buf, cbuf.len);
+
+ strbuf_release(&cbuf);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ if (finish_command(&show))
+ die(_("failed to finish 'show' for object '%s'"),
+ sha1_to_hex(object));
+}
+
+static void prepare_note_data(const unsigned char *object, struct note_data *d,
+ const unsigned char *old_note)
+{
+ if (d->use_editor || !d->given) {
+ int fd;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ /* write the template message before editing: */
+ d->edit_path = git_pathdup("NOTES_EDITMSG");
+ fd = open(d->edit_path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not create file '%s'"), d->edit_path);
+
+ if (d->given)
+ write_or_die(fd, d->buf.buf, d->buf.len);
+ else if (old_note)
+ copy_obj_to_fd(fd, old_note);
+
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
+ strbuf_add_commented_lines(&buf, "\n", strlen("\n"));
+ strbuf_add_commented_lines(&buf, _(note_template), strlen(_(note_template)));
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
+ write_or_die(fd, buf.buf, buf.len);
+
+ write_commented_object(fd, object);
+
+ close(fd);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ strbuf_reset(&d->buf);
+
+ if (launch_editor(d->edit_path, &d->buf, NULL)) {
+ die(_("please supply the note contents using either -m or -F option"));
+ }
+ strbuf_stripspace(&d->buf, 1);
+ }
+}
+
+static void write_note_data(struct note_data *d, unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ if (write_sha1_file(d->buf.buf, d->buf.len, blob_type, sha1)) {
+ error(_("unable to write note object"));
+ if (d->edit_path)
+ error(_("the note contents have been left in %s"),
+ d->edit_path);
+ exit(128);
+ }
+}
+
+static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct note_data *d = opt->value;
+
+ strbuf_grow(&d->buf, strlen(arg) + 2);
+ if (d->buf.len)
+ strbuf_addch(&d->buf, '\n');
+ strbuf_addstr(&d->buf, arg);
+ strbuf_stripspace(&d->buf, 0);
+
+ d->given = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_file_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct note_data *d = opt->value;
+
+ if (d->buf.len)
+ strbuf_addch(&d->buf, '\n');
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "-")) {
+ if (strbuf_read(&d->buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("cannot read '%s'"), arg);
+ } else if (strbuf_read_file(&d->buf, arg, 1024) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not open or read '%s'"), arg);
+ strbuf_stripspace(&d->buf, 0);
+
+ d->given = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_reuse_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct note_data *d = opt->value;
+ char *buf;
+ unsigned char object[20];
+ enum object_type type;
+ unsigned long len;
+
+ if (d->buf.len)
+ strbuf_addch(&d->buf, '\n');
+
+ if (get_sha1(arg, object))
+ die(_("failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), arg);
+ if (!(buf = read_sha1_file(object, &type, &len))) {
+ free(buf);
+ die(_("failed to read object '%s'."), arg);
+ }
+ if (type != OBJ_BLOB) {
+ free(buf);
+ die(_("cannot read note data from non-blob object '%s'."), arg);
+ }
+ strbuf_add(&d->buf, buf, len);
+ free(buf);
+
+ d->given = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_reedit_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct note_data *d = opt->value;
+ d->use_editor = 1;
+ return parse_reuse_arg(opt, arg, unset);
+}
+
+static int notes_copy_from_stdin(int force, const char *rewrite_cmd)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct notes_rewrite_cfg *c = NULL;
+ struct notes_tree *t = NULL;
+ int ret = 0;
+ const char *msg = "Notes added by 'git notes copy'";
+
+ if (rewrite_cmd) {
+ c = init_copy_notes_for_rewrite(rewrite_cmd);
+ if (!c)
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ init_notes(NULL, NULL, NULL, NOTES_INIT_WRITABLE);
+ t = &default_notes_tree;
+ }
+
+ while (strbuf_getline_lf(&buf, stdin) != EOF) {
+ unsigned char from_obj[20], to_obj[20];
+ struct strbuf **split;
+ int err;
+
+ split = strbuf_split(&buf, ' ');
+ if (!split[0] || !split[1])
+ die(_("malformed input line: '%s'."), buf.buf);
+ strbuf_rtrim(split[0]);
+ strbuf_rtrim(split[1]);
+ if (get_sha1(split[0]->buf, from_obj))
+ die(_("failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), split[0]->buf);
+ if (get_sha1(split[1]->buf, to_obj))
+ die(_("failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), split[1]->buf);
+
+ if (rewrite_cmd)
+ err = copy_note_for_rewrite(c, from_obj, to_obj);
+ else
+ err = copy_note(t, from_obj, to_obj, force,
+ combine_notes_overwrite);
+
+ if (err) {
+ error(_("failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"),
+ split[0]->buf, split[1]->buf);
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_list_free(split);
+ }
+
+ if (!rewrite_cmd) {
+ commit_notes(t, msg);
+ free_notes(t);
+ } else {
+ finish_copy_notes_for_rewrite(c, msg);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct notes_tree *init_notes_check(const char *subcommand,
+ int flags)
+{
+ struct notes_tree *t;
+ const char *ref;
+ init_notes(NULL, NULL, NULL, flags);
+ t = &default_notes_tree;
+
+ ref = (flags & NOTES_INIT_WRITABLE) ? t->update_ref : t->ref;
+ if (!starts_with(ref, "refs/notes/"))
+ /* TRANSLATORS: the first %s will be replaced by a
+ git notes command: 'add', 'merge', 'remove', etc.*/
+ die(_("refusing to %s notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"),
+ subcommand, ref);
+ return t;
+}
+
+static int list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct notes_tree *t;
+ unsigned char object[20];
+ const unsigned char *note;
+ int retval = -1;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ if (argc)
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
+ git_notes_list_usage, 0);
+
+ if (1 < argc) {
+ error(_("too many parameters"));
+ usage_with_options(git_notes_list_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ t = init_notes_check("list", 0);
+ if (argc) {
+ if (get_sha1(argv[0], object))
+ die(_("failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), argv[0]);
+ note = get_note(t, object);
+ if (note) {
+ puts(sha1_to_hex(note));
+ retval = 0;
+ } else
+ retval = error(_("no note found for object %s."),
+ sha1_to_hex(object));
+ } else
+ retval = for_each_note(t, 0, list_each_note, NULL);
+
+ free_notes(t);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int append_edit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+
+static int add(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int force = 0, allow_empty = 0;
+ const char *object_ref;
+ struct notes_tree *t;
+ unsigned char object[20], new_note[20];
+ const unsigned char *note;
+ struct note_data d = { 0, 0, NULL, STRBUF_INIT };
+ struct option options[] = {
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'm', "message", &d, N_("message"),
+ N_("note contents as a string"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
+ parse_msg_arg},
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'F', "file", &d, N_("file"),
+ N_("note contents in a file"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
+ parse_file_arg},
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'c', "reedit-message", &d, N_("object"),
+ N_("reuse and edit specified note object"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
+ parse_reedit_arg},
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'C', "reuse-message", &d, N_("object"),
+ N_("reuse specified note object"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
+ parse_reuse_arg},
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty", &allow_empty,
+ N_("allow storing empty note")),
+ OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace existing notes")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_notes_add_usage,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
+
+ if (2 < argc) {
+ error(_("too many parameters"));
+ usage_with_options(git_notes_add_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ object_ref = argc > 1 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
+
+ if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
+ die(_("failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
+
+ t = init_notes_check("add", NOTES_INIT_WRITABLE);
+ note = get_note(t, object);
+
+ if (note) {
+ if (!force) {
+ free_notes(t);
+ if (d.given) {
+ free_note_data(&d);
+ return error(_("Cannot add notes. "
+ "Found existing notes for object %s. "
+ "Use '-f' to overwrite existing notes"),
+ sha1_to_hex(object));
+ }
+ /*
+ * Redirect to "edit" subcommand.
+ *
+ * We only end up here if none of -m/-F/-c/-C or -f are
+ * given. The original args are therefore still in
+ * argv[0-1].
+ */
+ argv[0] = "edit";
+ return append_edit(argc, argv, prefix);
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Overwriting existing notes for object %s\n"),
+ sha1_to_hex(object));
+ }
+
+ prepare_note_data(object, &d, note);
+ if (d.buf.len || allow_empty) {
+ write_note_data(&d, new_note);
+ if (add_note(t, object, new_note, combine_notes_overwrite))
+ die("BUG: combine_notes_overwrite failed");
+ commit_notes(t, "Notes added by 'git notes add'");
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Removing note for object %s\n"),
+ sha1_to_hex(object));
+ remove_note(t, object);
+ commit_notes(t, "Notes removed by 'git notes add'");
+ }
+
+ free_note_data(&d);
+ free_notes(t);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int copy(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int retval = 0, force = 0, from_stdin = 0;
+ const unsigned char *from_note, *note;
+ const char *object_ref;
+ unsigned char object[20], from_obj[20];
+ struct notes_tree *t;
+ const char *rewrite_cmd = NULL;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace existing notes")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "stdin", &from_stdin, N_("read objects from stdin")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "for-rewrite", &rewrite_cmd, N_("command"),
+ N_("load rewriting config for <command> (implies "
+ "--stdin)")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_notes_copy_usage,
+ 0);
+
+ if (from_stdin || rewrite_cmd) {
+ if (argc) {
+ error(_("too many parameters"));
+ usage_with_options(git_notes_copy_usage, options);
+ } else {
+ return notes_copy_from_stdin(force, rewrite_cmd);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (argc < 2) {
+ error(_("too few parameters"));
+ usage_with_options(git_notes_copy_usage, options);
+ }
+ if (2 < argc) {
+ error(_("too many parameters"));
+ usage_with_options(git_notes_copy_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ if (get_sha1(argv[0], from_obj))
+ die(_("failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), argv[0]);
+
+ object_ref = 1 < argc ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
+
+ if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
+ die(_("failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
+
+ t = init_notes_check("copy", NOTES_INIT_WRITABLE);
+ note = get_note(t, object);
+
+ if (note) {
+ if (!force) {
+ retval = error(_("Cannot copy notes. Found existing "
+ "notes for object %s. Use '-f' to "
+ "overwrite existing notes"),
+ sha1_to_hex(object));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Overwriting existing notes for object %s\n"),
+ sha1_to_hex(object));
+ }
+
+ from_note = get_note(t, from_obj);
+ if (!from_note) {
+ retval = error(_("missing notes on source object %s. Cannot "
+ "copy."), sha1_to_hex(from_obj));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (add_note(t, object, from_note, combine_notes_overwrite))
+ die("BUG: combine_notes_overwrite failed");
+ commit_notes(t, "Notes added by 'git notes copy'");
+out:
+ free_notes(t);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int append_edit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int allow_empty = 0;
+ const char *object_ref;
+ struct notes_tree *t;
+ unsigned char object[20], new_note[20];
+ const unsigned char *note;
+ char logmsg[100];
+ const char * const *usage;
+ struct note_data d = { 0, 0, NULL, STRBUF_INIT };
+ struct option options[] = {
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'm', "message", &d, N_("message"),
+ N_("note contents as a string"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
+ parse_msg_arg},
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'F', "file", &d, N_("file"),
+ N_("note contents in a file"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
+ parse_file_arg},
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'c', "reedit-message", &d, N_("object"),
+ N_("reuse and edit specified note object"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
+ parse_reedit_arg},
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'C', "reuse-message", &d, N_("object"),
+ N_("reuse specified note object"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
+ parse_reuse_arg},
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty", &allow_empty,
+ N_("allow storing empty note")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+ int edit = !strcmp(argv[0], "edit");
+
+ usage = edit ? git_notes_edit_usage : git_notes_append_usage;
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, usage,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
+
+ if (2 < argc) {
+ error(_("too many parameters"));
+ usage_with_options(usage, options);
+ }
+
+ if (d.given && edit)
+ fprintf(stderr, _("The -m/-F/-c/-C options have been deprecated "
+ "for the 'edit' subcommand.\n"
+ "Please use 'git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C' instead.\n"));
+
+ object_ref = 1 < argc ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
+
+ if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
+ die(_("failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
+
+ t = init_notes_check(argv[0], NOTES_INIT_WRITABLE);
+ note = get_note(t, object);
+
+ prepare_note_data(object, &d, edit ? note : NULL);
+
+ if (note && !edit) {
+ /* Append buf to previous note contents */
+ unsigned long size;
+ enum object_type type;
+ char *prev_buf = read_sha1_file(note, &type, &size);
+
+ strbuf_grow(&d.buf, size + 1);
+ if (d.buf.len && prev_buf && size)
+ strbuf_insert(&d.buf, 0, "\n", 1);
+ if (prev_buf && size)
+ strbuf_insert(&d.buf, 0, prev_buf, size);
+ free(prev_buf);
+ }
+
+ if (d.buf.len || allow_empty) {
+ write_note_data(&d, new_note);
+ if (add_note(t, object, new_note, combine_notes_overwrite))
+ die("BUG: combine_notes_overwrite failed");
+ snprintf(logmsg, sizeof(logmsg), "Notes added by 'git notes %s'",
+ argv[0]);
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Removing note for object %s\n"),
+ sha1_to_hex(object));
+ remove_note(t, object);
+ snprintf(logmsg, sizeof(logmsg), "Notes removed by 'git notes %s'",
+ argv[0]);
+ }
+ commit_notes(t, logmsg);
+
+ free_note_data(&d);
+ free_notes(t);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int show(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *object_ref;
+ struct notes_tree *t;
+ unsigned char object[20];
+ const unsigned char *note;
+ int retval;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_notes_show_usage,
+ 0);
+
+ if (1 < argc) {
+ error(_("too many parameters"));
+ usage_with_options(git_notes_show_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ object_ref = argc ? argv[0] : "HEAD";
+
+ if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
+ die(_("failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
+
+ t = init_notes_check("show", 0);
+ note = get_note(t, object);
+
+ if (!note)
+ retval = error(_("no note found for object %s."),
+ sha1_to_hex(object));
+ else {
+ const char *show_args[3] = {"show", sha1_to_hex(note), NULL};
+ retval = execv_git_cmd(show_args);
+ }
+ free_notes(t);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int merge_abort(struct notes_merge_options *o)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Remove .git/NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL and .git/NOTES_MERGE_REF, and call
+ * notes_merge_abort() to remove .git/NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE.
+ */
+
+ if (delete_ref("NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL", NULL, 0))
+ ret += error(_("failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"));
+ if (delete_ref("NOTES_MERGE_REF", NULL, REF_NODEREF))
+ ret += error(_("failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_REF"));
+ if (notes_merge_abort(o))
+ ret += error(_("failed to remove 'git notes merge' worktree"));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int merge_commit(struct notes_merge_options *o)
+{
+ struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+ unsigned char sha1[20], parent_sha1[20];
+ struct notes_tree *t;
+ struct commit *partial;
+ struct pretty_print_context pretty_ctx;
+ void *local_ref_to_free;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Read partial merge result from .git/NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL,
+ * and target notes ref from .git/NOTES_MERGE_REF.
+ */
+
+ if (get_sha1("NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL", sha1))
+ die(_("failed to read ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"));
+ else if (!(partial = lookup_commit_reference(sha1)))
+ die(_("could not find commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."));
+ else if (parse_commit(partial))
+ die(_("could not parse commit from NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL."));
+
+ if (partial->parents)
+ hashcpy(parent_sha1, partial->parents->item->object.oid.hash);
+ else
+ hashclr(parent_sha1);
+
+ t = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct notes_tree));
+ init_notes(t, "NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL", combine_notes_overwrite, 0);
+
+ o->local_ref = local_ref_to_free =
+ resolve_refdup("NOTES_MERGE_REF", 0, sha1, NULL);
+ if (!o->local_ref)
+ die(_("failed to resolve NOTES_MERGE_REF"));
+
+ if (notes_merge_commit(o, t, partial, sha1))
+ die(_("failed to finalize notes merge"));
+
+ /* Reuse existing commit message in reflog message */
+ memset(&pretty_ctx, 0, sizeof(pretty_ctx));
+ format_commit_message(partial, "%s", &msg, &pretty_ctx);
+ strbuf_trim(&msg);
+ strbuf_insert(&msg, 0, "notes: ", 7);
+ update_ref(msg.buf, o->local_ref, sha1,
+ is_null_sha1(parent_sha1) ? NULL : parent_sha1,
+ 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+
+ free_notes(t);
+ strbuf_release(&msg);
+ ret = merge_abort(o);
+ free(local_ref_to_free);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int git_config_get_notes_strategy(const char *key,
+ enum notes_merge_strategy *strategy)
+{
+ char *value;
+
+ if (git_config_get_string(key, &value))
+ return 1;
+ if (parse_notes_merge_strategy(value, strategy))
+ git_die_config(key, _("unknown notes merge strategy %s"), value);
+
+ free(value);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct strbuf remote_ref = STRBUF_INIT, msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+ unsigned char result_sha1[20];
+ struct notes_tree *t;
+ struct notes_merge_options o;
+ int do_merge = 0, do_commit = 0, do_abort = 0;
+ int verbosity = 0, result;
+ const char *strategy = NULL;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("General options")),
+ OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Merge options")),
+ OPT_STRING('s', "strategy", &strategy, N_("strategy"),
+ N_("resolve notes conflicts using the given strategy "
+ "(manual/ours/theirs/union/cat_sort_uniq)")),
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Committing unmerged notes")),
+ { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "commit", &do_commit, NULL,
+ N_("finalize notes merge by committing unmerged notes"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1},
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Aborting notes merge resolution")),
+ { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "abort", &do_abort, NULL,
+ N_("abort notes merge"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1},
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
+ git_notes_merge_usage, 0);
+
+ if (strategy || do_commit + do_abort == 0)
+ do_merge = 1;
+ if (do_merge + do_commit + do_abort != 1) {
+ error(_("cannot mix --commit, --abort or -s/--strategy"));
+ usage_with_options(git_notes_merge_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ if (do_merge && argc != 1) {
+ error(_("must specify a notes ref to merge"));
+ usage_with_options(git_notes_merge_usage, options);
+ } else if (!do_merge && argc) {
+ error(_("too many parameters"));
+ usage_with_options(git_notes_merge_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ init_notes_merge_options(&o);
+ o.verbosity = verbosity + NOTES_MERGE_VERBOSITY_DEFAULT;
+
+ if (do_abort)
+ return merge_abort(&o);
+ if (do_commit)
+ return merge_commit(&o);
+
+ o.local_ref = default_notes_ref();
+ strbuf_addstr(&remote_ref, argv[0]);
+ expand_loose_notes_ref(&remote_ref);
+ o.remote_ref = remote_ref.buf;
+
+ t = init_notes_check("merge", NOTES_INIT_WRITABLE);
+
+ if (strategy) {
+ if (parse_notes_merge_strategy(strategy, &o.strategy)) {
+ error(_("unknown -s/--strategy: %s"), strategy);
+ usage_with_options(git_notes_merge_usage, options);
+ }
+ } else {
+ struct strbuf merge_key = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *short_ref = NULL;
+
+ if (!skip_prefix(o.local_ref, "refs/notes/", &short_ref))
+ die("BUG: local ref %s is outside of refs/notes/",
+ o.local_ref);
+
+ strbuf_addf(&merge_key, "notes.%s.mergeStrategy", short_ref);
+
+ if (git_config_get_notes_strategy(merge_key.buf, &o.strategy))
+ git_config_get_notes_strategy("notes.mergeStrategy", &o.strategy);
+
+ strbuf_release(&merge_key);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addf(&msg, "notes: Merged notes from %s into %s",
+ remote_ref.buf, default_notes_ref());
+ strbuf_add(&(o.commit_msg), msg.buf + 7, msg.len - 7); /* skip "notes: " */
+
+ result = notes_merge(&o, t, result_sha1);
+
+ if (result >= 0) /* Merge resulted (trivially) in result_sha1 */
+ /* Update default notes ref with new commit */
+ update_ref(msg.buf, default_notes_ref(), result_sha1, NULL,
+ 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+ else { /* Merge has unresolved conflicts */
+ const struct worktree *wt;
+ /* Update .git/NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL with partial merge result */
+ update_ref(msg.buf, "NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL", result_sha1, NULL,
+ 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+ /* Store ref-to-be-updated into .git/NOTES_MERGE_REF */
+ wt = find_shared_symref("NOTES_MERGE_REF", default_notes_ref());
+ if (wt)
+ die(_("a notes merge into %s is already in-progress at %s"),
+ default_notes_ref(), wt->path);
+ if (create_symref("NOTES_MERGE_REF", default_notes_ref(), NULL))
+ die(_("failed to store link to current notes ref (%s)"),
+ default_notes_ref());
+ printf(_("Automatic notes merge failed. Fix conflicts in %s and "
+ "commit the result with 'git notes merge --commit', or "
+ "abort the merge with 'git notes merge --abort'.\n"),
+ git_path(NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE));
+ }
+
+ free_notes(t);
+ strbuf_release(&remote_ref);
+ strbuf_release(&msg);
+ return result < 0; /* return non-zero on conflicts */
+}
+
+#define IGNORE_MISSING 1
+
+static int remove_one_note(struct notes_tree *t, const char *name, unsigned flag)
+{
+ int status;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
+ return error(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), name);
+ status = remove_note(t, sha1);
+ if (status)
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Object %s has no note\n"), name);
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Removing note for object %s\n"), name);
+ return (flag & IGNORE_MISSING) ? 0 : status;
+}
+
+static int remove_cmd(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ unsigned flag = 0;
+ int from_stdin = 0;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BIT(0, "ignore-missing", &flag,
+ N_("attempt to remove non-existent note is not an error"),
+ IGNORE_MISSING),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "stdin", &from_stdin,
+ N_("read object names from the standard input")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+ struct notes_tree *t;
+ int retval = 0;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
+ git_notes_remove_usage, 0);
+
+ t = init_notes_check("remove", NOTES_INIT_WRITABLE);
+
+ if (!argc && !from_stdin) {
+ retval = remove_one_note(t, "HEAD", flag);
+ } else {
+ while (*argv) {
+ retval |= remove_one_note(t, *argv, flag);
+ argv++;
+ }
+ }
+ if (from_stdin) {
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ while (strbuf_getwholeline(&sb, stdin, '\n') != EOF) {
+ strbuf_rtrim(&sb);
+ retval |= remove_one_note(t, sb.buf, flag);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ }
+ if (!retval)
+ commit_notes(t, "Notes removed by 'git notes remove'");
+ free_notes(t);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int prune(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct notes_tree *t;
+ int show_only = 0, verbose = 0;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("do not remove, show only")),
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report pruned notes")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_notes_prune_usage,
+ 0);
+
+ if (argc) {
+ error(_("too many parameters"));
+ usage_with_options(git_notes_prune_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ t = init_notes_check("prune", NOTES_INIT_WRITABLE);
+
+ prune_notes(t, (verbose ? NOTES_PRUNE_VERBOSE : 0) |
+ (show_only ? NOTES_PRUNE_VERBOSE|NOTES_PRUNE_DRYRUN : 0) );
+ if (!show_only)
+ commit_notes(t, "Notes removed by 'git notes prune'");
+ free_notes(t);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct option options[] = { OPT_END() };
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
+ git_notes_get_ref_usage, 0);
+
+ if (argc) {
+ error(_("too many parameters"));
+ usage_with_options(git_notes_get_ref_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ puts(default_notes_ref());
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_notes(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int result;
+ const char *override_notes_ref = NULL;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_STRING(0, "ref", &override_notes_ref, N_("notes-ref"),
+ N_("use notes from <notes-ref>")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_notes_usage,
+ PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
+
+ if (override_notes_ref) {
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, override_notes_ref);
+ expand_notes_ref(&sb);
+ setenv("GIT_NOTES_REF", sb.buf, 1);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ }
+
+ if (argc < 1 || !strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
+ result = list(argc, argv, prefix);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "add"))
+ result = add(argc, argv, prefix);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "copy"))
+ result = copy(argc, argv, prefix);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "append") || !strcmp(argv[0], "edit"))
+ result = append_edit(argc, argv, prefix);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "show"))
+ result = show(argc, argv, prefix);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "merge"))
+ result = merge(argc, argv, prefix);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "remove"))
+ result = remove_cmd(argc, argv, prefix);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "prune"))
+ result = prune(argc, argv, prefix);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "get-ref"))
+ result = get_ref(argc, argv, prefix);
+ else {
+ result = error(_("unknown subcommand: %s"), argv[0]);
+ usage_with_options(git_notes_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ return result ? 1 : 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/pack-objects.c b/builtin/pack-objects.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8841f8b366
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/pack-objects.c
@@ -0,0 +1,3001 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "attr.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "delta.h"
+#include "pack.h"
+#include "pack-revindex.h"
+#include "csum-file.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "list-objects.h"
+#include "pack-objects.h"
+#include "progress.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "streaming.h"
+#include "thread-utils.h"
+#include "pack-bitmap.h"
+#include "reachable.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "mru.h"
+
+static const char *pack_usage[] = {
+ N_("git pack-objects --stdout [<options>...] [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"),
+ N_("git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+/*
+ * Objects we are going to pack are collected in the `to_pack` structure.
+ * It contains an array (dynamically expanded) of the object data, and a map
+ * that can resolve SHA1s to their position in the array.
+ */
+static struct packing_data to_pack;
+
+static struct pack_idx_entry **written_list;
+static uint32_t nr_result, nr_written;
+
+static int non_empty;
+static int reuse_delta = 1, reuse_object = 1;
+static int keep_unreachable, unpack_unreachable, include_tag;
+static unsigned long unpack_unreachable_expiration;
+static int pack_loose_unreachable;
+static int local;
+static int have_non_local_packs;
+static int incremental;
+static int ignore_packed_keep;
+static int allow_ofs_delta;
+static struct pack_idx_option pack_idx_opts;
+static const char *base_name;
+static int progress = 1;
+static int window = 10;
+static unsigned long pack_size_limit;
+static int depth = 50;
+static int delta_search_threads;
+static int pack_to_stdout;
+static int num_preferred_base;
+static struct progress *progress_state;
+
+static struct packed_git *reuse_packfile;
+static uint32_t reuse_packfile_objects;
+static off_t reuse_packfile_offset;
+
+static int use_bitmap_index_default = 1;
+static int use_bitmap_index = -1;
+static int write_bitmap_index;
+static uint16_t write_bitmap_options;
+
+static unsigned long delta_cache_size = 0;
+static unsigned long max_delta_cache_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
+static unsigned long cache_max_small_delta_size = 1000;
+
+static unsigned long window_memory_limit = 0;
+
+/*
+ * stats
+ */
+static uint32_t written, written_delta;
+static uint32_t reused, reused_delta;
+
+/*
+ * Indexed commits
+ */
+static struct commit **indexed_commits;
+static unsigned int indexed_commits_nr;
+static unsigned int indexed_commits_alloc;
+
+static void index_commit_for_bitmap(struct commit *commit)
+{
+ if (indexed_commits_nr >= indexed_commits_alloc) {
+ indexed_commits_alloc = (indexed_commits_alloc + 32) * 2;
+ REALLOC_ARRAY(indexed_commits, indexed_commits_alloc);
+ }
+
+ indexed_commits[indexed_commits_nr++] = commit;
+}
+
+static void *get_delta(struct object_entry *entry)
+{
+ unsigned long size, base_size, delta_size;
+ void *buf, *base_buf, *delta_buf;
+ enum object_type type;
+
+ buf = read_sha1_file(entry->idx.sha1, &type, &size);
+ if (!buf)
+ die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+ base_buf = read_sha1_file(entry->delta->idx.sha1, &type, &base_size);
+ if (!base_buf)
+ die("unable to read %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->delta->idx.sha1));
+ delta_buf = diff_delta(base_buf, base_size,
+ buf, size, &delta_size, 0);
+ if (!delta_buf || delta_size != entry->delta_size)
+ die("delta size changed");
+ free(buf);
+ free(base_buf);
+ return delta_buf;
+}
+
+static unsigned long do_compress(void **pptr, unsigned long size)
+{
+ git_zstream stream;
+ void *in, *out;
+ unsigned long maxsize;
+
+ git_deflate_init(&stream, pack_compression_level);
+ maxsize = git_deflate_bound(&stream, size);
+
+ in = *pptr;
+ out = xmalloc(maxsize);
+ *pptr = out;
+
+ stream.next_in = in;
+ stream.avail_in = size;
+ stream.next_out = out;
+ stream.avail_out = maxsize;
+ while (git_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH) == Z_OK)
+ ; /* nothing */
+ git_deflate_end(&stream);
+
+ free(in);
+ return stream.total_out;
+}
+
+static unsigned long write_large_blob_data(struct git_istream *st, struct sha1file *f,
+ const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ git_zstream stream;
+ unsigned char ibuf[1024 * 16];
+ unsigned char obuf[1024 * 16];
+ unsigned long olen = 0;
+
+ git_deflate_init(&stream, pack_compression_level);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ ssize_t readlen;
+ int zret = Z_OK;
+ readlen = read_istream(st, ibuf, sizeof(ibuf));
+ if (readlen == -1)
+ die(_("unable to read %s"), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+ stream.next_in = ibuf;
+ stream.avail_in = readlen;
+ while ((stream.avail_in || readlen == 0) &&
+ (zret == Z_OK || zret == Z_BUF_ERROR)) {
+ stream.next_out = obuf;
+ stream.avail_out = sizeof(obuf);
+ zret = git_deflate(&stream, readlen ? 0 : Z_FINISH);
+ sha1write(f, obuf, stream.next_out - obuf);
+ olen += stream.next_out - obuf;
+ }
+ if (stream.avail_in)
+ die(_("deflate error (%d)"), zret);
+ if (readlen == 0) {
+ if (zret != Z_STREAM_END)
+ die(_("deflate error (%d)"), zret);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ git_deflate_end(&stream);
+ return olen;
+}
+
+/*
+ * we are going to reuse the existing object data as is. make
+ * sure it is not corrupt.
+ */
+static int check_pack_inflate(struct packed_git *p,
+ struct pack_window **w_curs,
+ off_t offset,
+ off_t len,
+ unsigned long expect)
+{
+ git_zstream stream;
+ unsigned char fakebuf[4096], *in;
+ int st;
+
+ memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
+ git_inflate_init(&stream);
+ do {
+ in = use_pack(p, w_curs, offset, &stream.avail_in);
+ stream.next_in = in;
+ stream.next_out = fakebuf;
+ stream.avail_out = sizeof(fakebuf);
+ st = git_inflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
+ offset += stream.next_in - in;
+ } while (st == Z_OK || st == Z_BUF_ERROR);
+ git_inflate_end(&stream);
+ return (st == Z_STREAM_END &&
+ stream.total_out == expect &&
+ stream.total_in == len) ? 0 : -1;
+}
+
+static void copy_pack_data(struct sha1file *f,
+ struct packed_git *p,
+ struct pack_window **w_curs,
+ off_t offset,
+ off_t len)
+{
+ unsigned char *in;
+ unsigned long avail;
+
+ while (len) {
+ in = use_pack(p, w_curs, offset, &avail);
+ if (avail > len)
+ avail = (unsigned long)len;
+ sha1write(f, in, avail);
+ offset += avail;
+ len -= avail;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Return 0 if we will bust the pack-size limit */
+static unsigned long write_no_reuse_object(struct sha1file *f, struct object_entry *entry,
+ unsigned long limit, int usable_delta)
+{
+ unsigned long size, datalen;
+ unsigned char header[10], dheader[10];
+ unsigned hdrlen;
+ enum object_type type;
+ void *buf;
+ struct git_istream *st = NULL;
+
+ if (!usable_delta) {
+ if (entry->type == OBJ_BLOB &&
+ entry->size > big_file_threshold &&
+ (st = open_istream(entry->idx.sha1, &type, &size, NULL)) != NULL)
+ buf = NULL;
+ else {
+ buf = read_sha1_file(entry->idx.sha1, &type, &size);
+ if (!buf)
+ die(_("unable to read %s"), sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+ }
+ /*
+ * make sure no cached delta data remains from a
+ * previous attempt before a pack split occurred.
+ */
+ free(entry->delta_data);
+ entry->delta_data = NULL;
+ entry->z_delta_size = 0;
+ } else if (entry->delta_data) {
+ size = entry->delta_size;
+ buf = entry->delta_data;
+ entry->delta_data = NULL;
+ type = (allow_ofs_delta && entry->delta->idx.offset) ?
+ OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
+ } else {
+ buf = get_delta(entry);
+ size = entry->delta_size;
+ type = (allow_ofs_delta && entry->delta->idx.offset) ?
+ OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
+ }
+
+ if (st) /* large blob case, just assume we don't compress well */
+ datalen = size;
+ else if (entry->z_delta_size)
+ datalen = entry->z_delta_size;
+ else
+ datalen = do_compress(&buf, size);
+
+ /*
+ * The object header is a byte of 'type' followed by zero or
+ * more bytes of length.
+ */
+ hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(type, size, header);
+
+ if (type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
+ /*
+ * Deltas with relative base contain an additional
+ * encoding of the relative offset for the delta
+ * base from this object's position in the pack.
+ */
+ off_t ofs = entry->idx.offset - entry->delta->idx.offset;
+ unsigned pos = sizeof(dheader) - 1;
+ dheader[pos] = ofs & 127;
+ while (ofs >>= 7)
+ dheader[--pos] = 128 | (--ofs & 127);
+ if (limit && hdrlen + sizeof(dheader) - pos + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
+ if (st)
+ close_istream(st);
+ free(buf);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
+ sha1write(f, dheader + pos, sizeof(dheader) - pos);
+ hdrlen += sizeof(dheader) - pos;
+ } else if (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
+ /*
+ * Deltas with a base reference contain
+ * an additional 20 bytes for the base sha1.
+ */
+ if (limit && hdrlen + 20 + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
+ if (st)
+ close_istream(st);
+ free(buf);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
+ sha1write(f, entry->delta->idx.sha1, 20);
+ hdrlen += 20;
+ } else {
+ if (limit && hdrlen + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
+ if (st)
+ close_istream(st);
+ free(buf);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
+ }
+ if (st) {
+ datalen = write_large_blob_data(st, f, entry->idx.sha1);
+ close_istream(st);
+ } else {
+ sha1write(f, buf, datalen);
+ free(buf);
+ }
+
+ return hdrlen + datalen;
+}
+
+/* Return 0 if we will bust the pack-size limit */
+static off_t write_reuse_object(struct sha1file *f, struct object_entry *entry,
+ unsigned long limit, int usable_delta)
+{
+ struct packed_git *p = entry->in_pack;
+ struct pack_window *w_curs = NULL;
+ struct revindex_entry *revidx;
+ off_t offset;
+ enum object_type type = entry->type;
+ off_t datalen;
+ unsigned char header[10], dheader[10];
+ unsigned hdrlen;
+
+ if (entry->delta)
+ type = (allow_ofs_delta && entry->delta->idx.offset) ?
+ OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
+ hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(type, entry->size, header);
+
+ offset = entry->in_pack_offset;
+ revidx = find_pack_revindex(p, offset);
+ datalen = revidx[1].offset - offset;
+ if (!pack_to_stdout && p->index_version > 1 &&
+ check_pack_crc(p, &w_curs, offset, datalen, revidx->nr)) {
+ error("bad packed object CRC for %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+ unuse_pack(&w_curs);
+ return write_no_reuse_object(f, entry, limit, usable_delta);
+ }
+
+ offset += entry->in_pack_header_size;
+ datalen -= entry->in_pack_header_size;
+
+ if (!pack_to_stdout && p->index_version == 1 &&
+ check_pack_inflate(p, &w_curs, offset, datalen, entry->size)) {
+ error("corrupt packed object for %s", sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+ unuse_pack(&w_curs);
+ return write_no_reuse_object(f, entry, limit, usable_delta);
+ }
+
+ if (type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
+ off_t ofs = entry->idx.offset - entry->delta->idx.offset;
+ unsigned pos = sizeof(dheader) - 1;
+ dheader[pos] = ofs & 127;
+ while (ofs >>= 7)
+ dheader[--pos] = 128 | (--ofs & 127);
+ if (limit && hdrlen + sizeof(dheader) - pos + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
+ unuse_pack(&w_curs);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
+ sha1write(f, dheader + pos, sizeof(dheader) - pos);
+ hdrlen += sizeof(dheader) - pos;
+ reused_delta++;
+ } else if (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
+ if (limit && hdrlen + 20 + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
+ unuse_pack(&w_curs);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
+ sha1write(f, entry->delta->idx.sha1, 20);
+ hdrlen += 20;
+ reused_delta++;
+ } else {
+ if (limit && hdrlen + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
+ unuse_pack(&w_curs);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
+ }
+ copy_pack_data(f, p, &w_curs, offset, datalen);
+ unuse_pack(&w_curs);
+ reused++;
+ return hdrlen + datalen;
+}
+
+/* Return 0 if we will bust the pack-size limit */
+static off_t write_object(struct sha1file *f,
+ struct object_entry *entry,
+ off_t write_offset)
+{
+ unsigned long limit;
+ off_t len;
+ int usable_delta, to_reuse;
+
+ if (!pack_to_stdout)
+ crc32_begin(f);
+
+ /* apply size limit if limited packsize and not first object */
+ if (!pack_size_limit || !nr_written)
+ limit = 0;
+ else if (pack_size_limit <= write_offset)
+ /*
+ * the earlier object did not fit the limit; avoid
+ * mistaking this with unlimited (i.e. limit = 0).
+ */
+ limit = 1;
+ else
+ limit = pack_size_limit - write_offset;
+
+ if (!entry->delta)
+ usable_delta = 0; /* no delta */
+ else if (!pack_size_limit)
+ usable_delta = 1; /* unlimited packfile */
+ else if (entry->delta->idx.offset == (off_t)-1)
+ usable_delta = 0; /* base was written to another pack */
+ else if (entry->delta->idx.offset)
+ usable_delta = 1; /* base already exists in this pack */
+ else
+ usable_delta = 0; /* base could end up in another pack */
+
+ if (!reuse_object)
+ to_reuse = 0; /* explicit */
+ else if (!entry->in_pack)
+ to_reuse = 0; /* can't reuse what we don't have */
+ else if (entry->type == OBJ_REF_DELTA || entry->type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
+ /* check_object() decided it for us ... */
+ to_reuse = usable_delta;
+ /* ... but pack split may override that */
+ else if (entry->type != entry->in_pack_type)
+ to_reuse = 0; /* pack has delta which is unusable */
+ else if (entry->delta)
+ to_reuse = 0; /* we want to pack afresh */
+ else
+ to_reuse = 1; /* we have it in-pack undeltified,
+ * and we do not need to deltify it.
+ */
+
+ if (!to_reuse)
+ len = write_no_reuse_object(f, entry, limit, usable_delta);
+ else
+ len = write_reuse_object(f, entry, limit, usable_delta);
+ if (!len)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (usable_delta)
+ written_delta++;
+ written++;
+ if (!pack_to_stdout)
+ entry->idx.crc32 = crc32_end(f);
+ return len;
+}
+
+enum write_one_status {
+ WRITE_ONE_SKIP = -1, /* already written */
+ WRITE_ONE_BREAK = 0, /* writing this will bust the limit; not written */
+ WRITE_ONE_WRITTEN = 1, /* normal */
+ WRITE_ONE_RECURSIVE = 2 /* already scheduled to be written */
+};
+
+static enum write_one_status write_one(struct sha1file *f,
+ struct object_entry *e,
+ off_t *offset)
+{
+ off_t size;
+ int recursing;
+
+ /*
+ * we set offset to 1 (which is an impossible value) to mark
+ * the fact that this object is involved in "write its base
+ * first before writing a deltified object" recursion.
+ */
+ recursing = (e->idx.offset == 1);
+ if (recursing) {
+ warning("recursive delta detected for object %s",
+ sha1_to_hex(e->idx.sha1));
+ return WRITE_ONE_RECURSIVE;
+ } else if (e->idx.offset || e->preferred_base) {
+ /* offset is non zero if object is written already. */
+ return WRITE_ONE_SKIP;
+ }
+
+ /* if we are deltified, write out base object first. */
+ if (e->delta) {
+ e->idx.offset = 1; /* now recurse */
+ switch (write_one(f, e->delta, offset)) {
+ case WRITE_ONE_RECURSIVE:
+ /* we cannot depend on this one */
+ e->delta = NULL;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ case WRITE_ONE_BREAK:
+ e->idx.offset = recursing;
+ return WRITE_ONE_BREAK;
+ }
+ }
+
+ e->idx.offset = *offset;
+ size = write_object(f, e, *offset);
+ if (!size) {
+ e->idx.offset = recursing;
+ return WRITE_ONE_BREAK;
+ }
+ written_list[nr_written++] = &e->idx;
+
+ /* make sure off_t is sufficiently large not to wrap */
+ if (signed_add_overflows(*offset, size))
+ die("pack too large for current definition of off_t");
+ *offset += size;
+ return WRITE_ONE_WRITTEN;
+}
+
+static int mark_tagged(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid, int flag,
+ void *cb_data)
+{
+ unsigned char peeled[20];
+ struct object_entry *entry = packlist_find(&to_pack, oid->hash, NULL);
+
+ if (entry)
+ entry->tagged = 1;
+ if (!peel_ref(path, peeled)) {
+ entry = packlist_find(&to_pack, peeled, NULL);
+ if (entry)
+ entry->tagged = 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void add_to_write_order(struct object_entry **wo,
+ unsigned int *endp,
+ struct object_entry *e)
+{
+ if (e->filled)
+ return;
+ wo[(*endp)++] = e;
+ e->filled = 1;
+}
+
+static void add_descendants_to_write_order(struct object_entry **wo,
+ unsigned int *endp,
+ struct object_entry *e)
+{
+ int add_to_order = 1;
+ while (e) {
+ if (add_to_order) {
+ struct object_entry *s;
+ /* add this node... */
+ add_to_write_order(wo, endp, e);
+ /* all its siblings... */
+ for (s = e->delta_sibling; s; s = s->delta_sibling) {
+ add_to_write_order(wo, endp, s);
+ }
+ }
+ /* drop down a level to add left subtree nodes if possible */
+ if (e->delta_child) {
+ add_to_order = 1;
+ e = e->delta_child;
+ } else {
+ add_to_order = 0;
+ /* our sibling might have some children, it is next */
+ if (e->delta_sibling) {
+ e = e->delta_sibling;
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* go back to our parent node */
+ e = e->delta;
+ while (e && !e->delta_sibling) {
+ /* we're on the right side of a subtree, keep
+ * going up until we can go right again */
+ e = e->delta;
+ }
+ if (!e) {
+ /* done- we hit our original root node */
+ return;
+ }
+ /* pass it off to sibling at this level */
+ e = e->delta_sibling;
+ }
+ };
+}
+
+static void add_family_to_write_order(struct object_entry **wo,
+ unsigned int *endp,
+ struct object_entry *e)
+{
+ struct object_entry *root;
+
+ for (root = e; root->delta; root = root->delta)
+ ; /* nothing */
+ add_descendants_to_write_order(wo, endp, root);
+}
+
+static struct object_entry **compute_write_order(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i, wo_end, last_untagged;
+
+ struct object_entry **wo;
+ struct object_entry *objects = to_pack.objects;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
+ objects[i].tagged = 0;
+ objects[i].filled = 0;
+ objects[i].delta_child = NULL;
+ objects[i].delta_sibling = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Fully connect delta_child/delta_sibling network.
+ * Make sure delta_sibling is sorted in the original
+ * recency order.
+ */
+ for (i = to_pack.nr_objects; i > 0;) {
+ struct object_entry *e = &objects[--i];
+ if (!e->delta)
+ continue;
+ /* Mark me as the first child */
+ e->delta_sibling = e->delta->delta_child;
+ e->delta->delta_child = e;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Mark objects that are at the tip of tags.
+ */
+ for_each_tag_ref(mark_tagged, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * Give the objects in the original recency order until
+ * we see a tagged tip.
+ */
+ ALLOC_ARRAY(wo, to_pack.nr_objects);
+ for (i = wo_end = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
+ if (objects[i].tagged)
+ break;
+ add_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
+ }
+ last_untagged = i;
+
+ /*
+ * Then fill all the tagged tips.
+ */
+ for (; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
+ if (objects[i].tagged)
+ add_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * And then all remaining commits and tags.
+ */
+ for (i = last_untagged; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
+ if (objects[i].type != OBJ_COMMIT &&
+ objects[i].type != OBJ_TAG)
+ continue;
+ add_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * And then all the trees.
+ */
+ for (i = last_untagged; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
+ if (objects[i].type != OBJ_TREE)
+ continue;
+ add_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Finally all the rest in really tight order
+ */
+ for (i = last_untagged; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
+ if (!objects[i].filled)
+ add_family_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (wo_end != to_pack.nr_objects)
+ die("ordered %u objects, expected %"PRIu32, wo_end, to_pack.nr_objects);
+
+ return wo;
+}
+
+static off_t write_reused_pack(struct sha1file *f)
+{
+ unsigned char buffer[8192];
+ off_t to_write, total;
+ int fd;
+
+ if (!is_pack_valid(reuse_packfile))
+ die("packfile is invalid: %s", reuse_packfile->pack_name);
+
+ fd = git_open(reuse_packfile->pack_name);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ die_errno("unable to open packfile for reuse: %s",
+ reuse_packfile->pack_name);
+
+ if (lseek(fd, sizeof(struct pack_header), SEEK_SET) == -1)
+ die_errno("unable to seek in reused packfile");
+
+ if (reuse_packfile_offset < 0)
+ reuse_packfile_offset = reuse_packfile->pack_size - 20;
+
+ total = to_write = reuse_packfile_offset - sizeof(struct pack_header);
+
+ while (to_write) {
+ int read_pack = xread(fd, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
+
+ if (read_pack <= 0)
+ die_errno("unable to read from reused packfile");
+
+ if (read_pack > to_write)
+ read_pack = to_write;
+
+ sha1write(f, buffer, read_pack);
+ to_write -= read_pack;
+
+ /*
+ * We don't know the actual number of objects written,
+ * only how many bytes written, how many bytes total, and
+ * how many objects total. So we can fake it by pretending all
+ * objects we are writing are the same size. This gives us a
+ * smooth progress meter, and at the end it matches the true
+ * answer.
+ */
+ written = reuse_packfile_objects *
+ (((double)(total - to_write)) / total);
+ display_progress(progress_state, written);
+ }
+
+ close(fd);
+ written = reuse_packfile_objects;
+ display_progress(progress_state, written);
+ return reuse_packfile_offset - sizeof(struct pack_header);
+}
+
+static const char no_split_warning[] = N_(
+"disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
+);
+
+static void write_pack_file(void)
+{
+ uint32_t i = 0, j;
+ struct sha1file *f;
+ off_t offset;
+ uint32_t nr_remaining = nr_result;
+ time_t last_mtime = 0;
+ struct object_entry **write_order;
+
+ if (progress > pack_to_stdout)
+ progress_state = start_progress(_("Writing objects"), nr_result);
+ ALLOC_ARRAY(written_list, to_pack.nr_objects);
+ write_order = compute_write_order();
+
+ do {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ char *pack_tmp_name = NULL;
+
+ if (pack_to_stdout)
+ f = sha1fd_throughput(1, "<stdout>", progress_state);
+ else
+ f = create_tmp_packfile(&pack_tmp_name);
+
+ offset = write_pack_header(f, nr_remaining);
+
+ if (reuse_packfile) {
+ off_t packfile_size;
+ assert(pack_to_stdout);
+
+ packfile_size = write_reused_pack(f);
+ offset += packfile_size;
+ }
+
+ nr_written = 0;
+ for (; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
+ struct object_entry *e = write_order[i];
+ if (write_one(f, e, &offset) == WRITE_ONE_BREAK)
+ break;
+ display_progress(progress_state, written);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Did we write the wrong # entries in the header?
+ * If so, rewrite it like in fast-import
+ */
+ if (pack_to_stdout) {
+ sha1close(f, sha1, CSUM_CLOSE);
+ } else if (nr_written == nr_remaining) {
+ sha1close(f, sha1, CSUM_FSYNC);
+ } else {
+ int fd = sha1close(f, sha1, 0);
+ fixup_pack_header_footer(fd, sha1, pack_tmp_name,
+ nr_written, sha1, offset);
+ close(fd);
+ if (write_bitmap_index) {
+ warning(_(no_split_warning));
+ write_bitmap_index = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!pack_to_stdout) {
+ struct stat st;
+ struct strbuf tmpname = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ /*
+ * Packs are runtime accessed in their mtime
+ * order since newer packs are more likely to contain
+ * younger objects. So if we are creating multiple
+ * packs then we should modify the mtime of later ones
+ * to preserve this property.
+ */
+ if (stat(pack_tmp_name, &st) < 0) {
+ warning_errno("failed to stat %s", pack_tmp_name);
+ } else if (!last_mtime) {
+ last_mtime = st.st_mtime;
+ } else {
+ struct utimbuf utb;
+ utb.actime = st.st_atime;
+ utb.modtime = --last_mtime;
+ if (utime(pack_tmp_name, &utb) < 0)
+ warning_errno("failed utime() on %s", pack_tmp_name);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addf(&tmpname, "%s-", base_name);
+
+ if (write_bitmap_index) {
+ bitmap_writer_set_checksum(sha1);
+ bitmap_writer_build_type_index(written_list, nr_written);
+ }
+
+ finish_tmp_packfile(&tmpname, pack_tmp_name,
+ written_list, nr_written,
+ &pack_idx_opts, sha1);
+
+ if (write_bitmap_index) {
+ strbuf_addf(&tmpname, "%s.bitmap", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+ stop_progress(&progress_state);
+
+ bitmap_writer_show_progress(progress);
+ bitmap_writer_reuse_bitmaps(&to_pack);
+ bitmap_writer_select_commits(indexed_commits, indexed_commits_nr, -1);
+ bitmap_writer_build(&to_pack);
+ bitmap_writer_finish(written_list, nr_written,
+ tmpname.buf, write_bitmap_options);
+ write_bitmap_index = 0;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&tmpname);
+ free(pack_tmp_name);
+ puts(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ }
+
+ /* mark written objects as written to previous pack */
+ for (j = 0; j < nr_written; j++) {
+ written_list[j]->offset = (off_t)-1;
+ }
+ nr_remaining -= nr_written;
+ } while (nr_remaining && i < to_pack.nr_objects);
+
+ free(written_list);
+ free(write_order);
+ stop_progress(&progress_state);
+ if (written != nr_result)
+ die("wrote %"PRIu32" objects while expecting %"PRIu32,
+ written, nr_result);
+}
+
+static void setup_delta_attr_check(struct git_attr_check *check)
+{
+ static struct git_attr *attr_delta;
+
+ if (!attr_delta)
+ attr_delta = git_attr("delta");
+
+ check[0].attr = attr_delta;
+}
+
+static int no_try_delta(const char *path)
+{
+ struct git_attr_check check[1];
+
+ setup_delta_attr_check(check);
+ if (git_check_attr(path, ARRAY_SIZE(check), check))
+ return 0;
+ if (ATTR_FALSE(check->value))
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * When adding an object, check whether we have already added it
+ * to our packing list. If so, we can skip. However, if we are
+ * being asked to excludei t, but the previous mention was to include
+ * it, make sure to adjust its flags and tweak our numbers accordingly.
+ *
+ * As an optimization, we pass out the index position where we would have
+ * found the item, since that saves us from having to look it up again a
+ * few lines later when we want to add the new entry.
+ */
+static int have_duplicate_entry(const unsigned char *sha1,
+ int exclude,
+ uint32_t *index_pos)
+{
+ struct object_entry *entry;
+
+ entry = packlist_find(&to_pack, sha1, index_pos);
+ if (!entry)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (exclude) {
+ if (!entry->preferred_base)
+ nr_result--;
+ entry->preferred_base = 1;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int want_found_object(int exclude, struct packed_git *p)
+{
+ if (exclude)
+ return 1;
+ if (incremental)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * When asked to do --local (do not include an object that appears in a
+ * pack we borrow from elsewhere) or --honor-pack-keep (do not include
+ * an object that appears in a pack marked with .keep), finding a pack
+ * that matches the criteria is sufficient for us to decide to omit it.
+ * However, even if this pack does not satisfy the criteria, we need to
+ * make sure no copy of this object appears in _any_ pack that makes us
+ * to omit the object, so we need to check all the packs.
+ *
+ * We can however first check whether these options can possible matter;
+ * if they do not matter we know we want the object in generated pack.
+ * Otherwise, we signal "-1" at the end to tell the caller that we do
+ * not know either way, and it needs to check more packs.
+ */
+ if (!ignore_packed_keep &&
+ (!local || !have_non_local_packs))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (local && !p->pack_local)
+ return 0;
+ if (ignore_packed_keep && p->pack_local && p->pack_keep)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* we don't know yet; keep looking for more packs */
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check whether we want the object in the pack (e.g., we do not want
+ * objects found in non-local stores if the "--local" option was used).
+ *
+ * If the caller already knows an existing pack it wants to take the object
+ * from, that is passed in *found_pack and *found_offset; otherwise this
+ * function finds if there is any pack that has the object and returns the pack
+ * and its offset in these variables.
+ */
+static int want_object_in_pack(const unsigned char *sha1,
+ int exclude,
+ struct packed_git **found_pack,
+ off_t *found_offset)
+{
+ struct mru_entry *entry;
+ int want;
+
+ if (!exclude && local && has_loose_object_nonlocal(sha1))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If we already know the pack object lives in, start checks from that
+ * pack - in the usual case when neither --local was given nor .keep files
+ * are present we will determine the answer right now.
+ */
+ if (*found_pack) {
+ want = want_found_object(exclude, *found_pack);
+ if (want != -1)
+ return want;
+ }
+
+ for (entry = packed_git_mru->head; entry; entry = entry->next) {
+ struct packed_git *p = entry->item;
+ off_t offset;
+
+ if (p == *found_pack)
+ offset = *found_offset;
+ else
+ offset = find_pack_entry_one(sha1, p);
+
+ if (offset) {
+ if (!*found_pack) {
+ if (!is_pack_valid(p))
+ continue;
+ *found_offset = offset;
+ *found_pack = p;
+ }
+ want = want_found_object(exclude, p);
+ if (!exclude && want > 0)
+ mru_mark(packed_git_mru, entry);
+ if (want != -1)
+ return want;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void create_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1,
+ enum object_type type,
+ uint32_t hash,
+ int exclude,
+ int no_try_delta,
+ uint32_t index_pos,
+ struct packed_git *found_pack,
+ off_t found_offset)
+{
+ struct object_entry *entry;
+
+ entry = packlist_alloc(&to_pack, sha1, index_pos);
+ entry->hash = hash;
+ if (type)
+ entry->type = type;
+ if (exclude)
+ entry->preferred_base = 1;
+ else
+ nr_result++;
+ if (found_pack) {
+ entry->in_pack = found_pack;
+ entry->in_pack_offset = found_offset;
+ }
+
+ entry->no_try_delta = no_try_delta;
+}
+
+static const char no_closure_warning[] = N_(
+"disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
+);
+
+static int add_object_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
+ const char *name, int exclude)
+{
+ struct packed_git *found_pack = NULL;
+ off_t found_offset = 0;
+ uint32_t index_pos;
+
+ if (have_duplicate_entry(sha1, exclude, &index_pos))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!want_object_in_pack(sha1, exclude, &found_pack, &found_offset)) {
+ /* The pack is missing an object, so it will not have closure */
+ if (write_bitmap_index) {
+ warning(_(no_closure_warning));
+ write_bitmap_index = 0;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ create_object_entry(sha1, type, pack_name_hash(name),
+ exclude, name && no_try_delta(name),
+ index_pos, found_pack, found_offset);
+
+ display_progress(progress_state, nr_result);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int add_object_entry_from_bitmap(const unsigned char *sha1,
+ enum object_type type,
+ int flags, uint32_t name_hash,
+ struct packed_git *pack, off_t offset)
+{
+ uint32_t index_pos;
+
+ if (have_duplicate_entry(sha1, 0, &index_pos))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!want_object_in_pack(sha1, 0, &pack, &offset))
+ return 0;
+
+ create_object_entry(sha1, type, name_hash, 0, 0, index_pos, pack, offset);
+
+ display_progress(progress_state, nr_result);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+struct pbase_tree_cache {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ int ref;
+ int temporary;
+ void *tree_data;
+ unsigned long tree_size;
+};
+
+static struct pbase_tree_cache *(pbase_tree_cache[256]);
+static int pbase_tree_cache_ix(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ return sha1[0] % ARRAY_SIZE(pbase_tree_cache);
+}
+static int pbase_tree_cache_ix_incr(int ix)
+{
+ return (ix+1) % ARRAY_SIZE(pbase_tree_cache);
+}
+
+static struct pbase_tree {
+ struct pbase_tree *next;
+ /* This is a phony "cache" entry; we are not
+ * going to evict it or find it through _get()
+ * mechanism -- this is for the toplevel node that
+ * would almost always change with any commit.
+ */
+ struct pbase_tree_cache pcache;
+} *pbase_tree;
+
+static struct pbase_tree_cache *pbase_tree_get(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ struct pbase_tree_cache *ent, *nent;
+ void *data;
+ unsigned long size;
+ enum object_type type;
+ int neigh;
+ int my_ix = pbase_tree_cache_ix(sha1);
+ int available_ix = -1;
+
+ /* pbase-tree-cache acts as a limited hashtable.
+ * your object will be found at your index or within a few
+ * slots after that slot if it is cached.
+ */
+ for (neigh = 0; neigh < 8; neigh++) {
+ ent = pbase_tree_cache[my_ix];
+ if (ent && !hashcmp(ent->sha1, sha1)) {
+ ent->ref++;
+ return ent;
+ }
+ else if (((available_ix < 0) && (!ent || !ent->ref)) ||
+ ((0 <= available_ix) &&
+ (!ent && pbase_tree_cache[available_ix])))
+ available_ix = my_ix;
+ if (!ent)
+ break;
+ my_ix = pbase_tree_cache_ix_incr(my_ix);
+ }
+
+ /* Did not find one. Either we got a bogus request or
+ * we need to read and perhaps cache.
+ */
+ data = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+ if (!data)
+ return NULL;
+ if (type != OBJ_TREE) {
+ free(data);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* We need to either cache or return a throwaway copy */
+
+ if (available_ix < 0)
+ ent = NULL;
+ else {
+ ent = pbase_tree_cache[available_ix];
+ my_ix = available_ix;
+ }
+
+ if (!ent) {
+ nent = xmalloc(sizeof(*nent));
+ nent->temporary = (available_ix < 0);
+ }
+ else {
+ /* evict and reuse */
+ free(ent->tree_data);
+ nent = ent;
+ }
+ hashcpy(nent->sha1, sha1);
+ nent->tree_data = data;
+ nent->tree_size = size;
+ nent->ref = 1;
+ if (!nent->temporary)
+ pbase_tree_cache[my_ix] = nent;
+ return nent;
+}
+
+static void pbase_tree_put(struct pbase_tree_cache *cache)
+{
+ if (!cache->temporary) {
+ cache->ref--;
+ return;
+ }
+ free(cache->tree_data);
+ free(cache);
+}
+
+static int name_cmp_len(const char *name)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; name[i] && name[i] != '\n' && name[i] != '/'; i++)
+ ;
+ return i;
+}
+
+static void add_pbase_object(struct tree_desc *tree,
+ const char *name,
+ int cmplen,
+ const char *fullname)
+{
+ struct name_entry entry;
+ int cmp;
+
+ while (tree_entry(tree,&entry)) {
+ if (S_ISGITLINK(entry.mode))
+ continue;
+ cmp = tree_entry_len(&entry) != cmplen ? 1 :
+ memcmp(name, entry.path, cmplen);
+ if (cmp > 0)
+ continue;
+ if (cmp < 0)
+ return;
+ if (name[cmplen] != '/') {
+ add_object_entry(entry.oid->hash,
+ object_type(entry.mode),
+ fullname, 1);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (S_ISDIR(entry.mode)) {
+ struct tree_desc sub;
+ struct pbase_tree_cache *tree;
+ const char *down = name+cmplen+1;
+ int downlen = name_cmp_len(down);
+
+ tree = pbase_tree_get(entry.oid->hash);
+ if (!tree)
+ return;
+ init_tree_desc(&sub, tree->tree_data, tree->tree_size);
+
+ add_pbase_object(&sub, down, downlen, fullname);
+ pbase_tree_put(tree);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned *done_pbase_paths;
+static int done_pbase_paths_num;
+static int done_pbase_paths_alloc;
+static int done_pbase_path_pos(unsigned hash)
+{
+ int lo = 0;
+ int hi = done_pbase_paths_num;
+ while (lo < hi) {
+ int mi = (hi + lo) / 2;
+ if (done_pbase_paths[mi] == hash)
+ return mi;
+ if (done_pbase_paths[mi] < hash)
+ hi = mi;
+ else
+ lo = mi + 1;
+ }
+ return -lo-1;
+}
+
+static int check_pbase_path(unsigned hash)
+{
+ int pos = (!done_pbase_paths) ? -1 : done_pbase_path_pos(hash);
+ if (0 <= pos)
+ return 1;
+ pos = -pos - 1;
+ ALLOC_GROW(done_pbase_paths,
+ done_pbase_paths_num + 1,
+ done_pbase_paths_alloc);
+ done_pbase_paths_num++;
+ if (pos < done_pbase_paths_num)
+ memmove(done_pbase_paths + pos + 1,
+ done_pbase_paths + pos,
+ (done_pbase_paths_num - pos - 1) * sizeof(unsigned));
+ done_pbase_paths[pos] = hash;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void add_preferred_base_object(const char *name)
+{
+ struct pbase_tree *it;
+ int cmplen;
+ unsigned hash = pack_name_hash(name);
+
+ if (!num_preferred_base || check_pbase_path(hash))
+ return;
+
+ cmplen = name_cmp_len(name);
+ for (it = pbase_tree; it; it = it->next) {
+ if (cmplen == 0) {
+ add_object_entry(it->pcache.sha1, OBJ_TREE, NULL, 1);
+ }
+ else {
+ struct tree_desc tree;
+ init_tree_desc(&tree, it->pcache.tree_data, it->pcache.tree_size);
+ add_pbase_object(&tree, name, cmplen, name);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void add_preferred_base(unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ struct pbase_tree *it;
+ void *data;
+ unsigned long size;
+ unsigned char tree_sha1[20];
+
+ if (window <= num_preferred_base++)
+ return;
+
+ data = read_object_with_reference(sha1, tree_type, &size, tree_sha1);
+ if (!data)
+ return;
+
+ for (it = pbase_tree; it; it = it->next) {
+ if (!hashcmp(it->pcache.sha1, tree_sha1)) {
+ free(data);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ it = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*it));
+ it->next = pbase_tree;
+ pbase_tree = it;
+
+ hashcpy(it->pcache.sha1, tree_sha1);
+ it->pcache.tree_data = data;
+ it->pcache.tree_size = size;
+}
+
+static void cleanup_preferred_base(void)
+{
+ struct pbase_tree *it;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ it = pbase_tree;
+ pbase_tree = NULL;
+ while (it) {
+ struct pbase_tree *this = it;
+ it = this->next;
+ free(this->pcache.tree_data);
+ free(this);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pbase_tree_cache); i++) {
+ if (!pbase_tree_cache[i])
+ continue;
+ free(pbase_tree_cache[i]->tree_data);
+ free(pbase_tree_cache[i]);
+ pbase_tree_cache[i] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ free(done_pbase_paths);
+ done_pbase_paths = NULL;
+ done_pbase_paths_num = done_pbase_paths_alloc = 0;
+}
+
+static void check_object(struct object_entry *entry)
+{
+ if (entry->in_pack) {
+ struct packed_git *p = entry->in_pack;
+ struct pack_window *w_curs = NULL;
+ const unsigned char *base_ref = NULL;
+ struct object_entry *base_entry;
+ unsigned long used, used_0;
+ unsigned long avail;
+ off_t ofs;
+ unsigned char *buf, c;
+
+ buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs, entry->in_pack_offset, &avail);
+
+ /*
+ * We want in_pack_type even if we do not reuse delta
+ * since non-delta representations could still be reused.
+ */
+ used = unpack_object_header_buffer(buf, avail,
+ &entry->in_pack_type,
+ &entry->size);
+ if (used == 0)
+ goto give_up;
+
+ /*
+ * Determine if this is a delta and if so whether we can
+ * reuse it or not. Otherwise let's find out as cheaply as
+ * possible what the actual type and size for this object is.
+ */
+ switch (entry->in_pack_type) {
+ default:
+ /* Not a delta hence we've already got all we need. */
+ entry->type = entry->in_pack_type;
+ entry->in_pack_header_size = used;
+ if (entry->type < OBJ_COMMIT || entry->type > OBJ_BLOB)
+ goto give_up;
+ unuse_pack(&w_curs);
+ return;
+ case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
+ if (reuse_delta && !entry->preferred_base)
+ base_ref = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
+ entry->in_pack_offset + used, NULL);
+ entry->in_pack_header_size = used + 20;
+ break;
+ case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
+ buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
+ entry->in_pack_offset + used, NULL);
+ used_0 = 0;
+ c = buf[used_0++];
+ ofs = c & 127;
+ while (c & 128) {
+ ofs += 1;
+ if (!ofs || MSB(ofs, 7)) {
+ error("delta base offset overflow in pack for %s",
+ sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+ goto give_up;
+ }
+ c = buf[used_0++];
+ ofs = (ofs << 7) + (c & 127);
+ }
+ ofs = entry->in_pack_offset - ofs;
+ if (ofs <= 0 || ofs >= entry->in_pack_offset) {
+ error("delta base offset out of bound for %s",
+ sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+ goto give_up;
+ }
+ if (reuse_delta && !entry->preferred_base) {
+ struct revindex_entry *revidx;
+ revidx = find_pack_revindex(p, ofs);
+ if (!revidx)
+ goto give_up;
+ base_ref = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, revidx->nr);
+ }
+ entry->in_pack_header_size = used + used_0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (base_ref && (base_entry = packlist_find(&to_pack, base_ref, NULL))) {
+ /*
+ * If base_ref was set above that means we wish to
+ * reuse delta data, and we even found that base
+ * in the list of objects we want to pack. Goodie!
+ *
+ * Depth value does not matter - find_deltas() will
+ * never consider reused delta as the base object to
+ * deltify other objects against, in order to avoid
+ * circular deltas.
+ */
+ entry->type = entry->in_pack_type;
+ entry->delta = base_entry;
+ entry->delta_size = entry->size;
+ entry->delta_sibling = base_entry->delta_child;
+ base_entry->delta_child = entry;
+ unuse_pack(&w_curs);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (entry->type) {
+ /*
+ * This must be a delta and we already know what the
+ * final object type is. Let's extract the actual
+ * object size from the delta header.
+ */
+ entry->size = get_size_from_delta(p, &w_curs,
+ entry->in_pack_offset + entry->in_pack_header_size);
+ if (entry->size == 0)
+ goto give_up;
+ unuse_pack(&w_curs);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * No choice but to fall back to the recursive delta walk
+ * with sha1_object_info() to find about the object type
+ * at this point...
+ */
+ give_up:
+ unuse_pack(&w_curs);
+ }
+
+ entry->type = sha1_object_info(entry->idx.sha1, &entry->size);
+ /*
+ * The error condition is checked in prepare_pack(). This is
+ * to permit a missing preferred base object to be ignored
+ * as a preferred base. Doing so can result in a larger
+ * pack file, but the transfer will still take place.
+ */
+}
+
+static int pack_offset_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
+{
+ const struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
+ const struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
+
+ /* avoid filesystem trashing with loose objects */
+ if (!a->in_pack && !b->in_pack)
+ return hashcmp(a->idx.sha1, b->idx.sha1);
+
+ if (a->in_pack < b->in_pack)
+ return -1;
+ if (a->in_pack > b->in_pack)
+ return 1;
+ return a->in_pack_offset < b->in_pack_offset ? -1 :
+ (a->in_pack_offset > b->in_pack_offset);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Drop an on-disk delta we were planning to reuse. Naively, this would
+ * just involve blanking out the "delta" field, but we have to deal
+ * with some extra book-keeping:
+ *
+ * 1. Removing ourselves from the delta_sibling linked list.
+ *
+ * 2. Updating our size/type to the non-delta representation. These were
+ * either not recorded initially (size) or overwritten with the delta type
+ * (type) when check_object() decided to reuse the delta.
+ */
+static void drop_reused_delta(struct object_entry *entry)
+{
+ struct object_entry **p = &entry->delta->delta_child;
+ struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
+
+ while (*p) {
+ if (*p == entry)
+ *p = (*p)->delta_sibling;
+ else
+ p = &(*p)->delta_sibling;
+ }
+ entry->delta = NULL;
+
+ oi.sizep = &entry->size;
+ oi.typep = &entry->type;
+ if (packed_object_info(entry->in_pack, entry->in_pack_offset, &oi) < 0) {
+ /*
+ * We failed to get the info from this pack for some reason;
+ * fall back to sha1_object_info, which may find another copy.
+ * And if that fails, the error will be recorded in entry->type
+ * and dealt with in prepare_pack().
+ */
+ entry->type = sha1_object_info(entry->idx.sha1, &entry->size);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Follow the chain of deltas from this entry onward, throwing away any links
+ * that cause us to hit a cycle (as determined by the DFS state flags in
+ * the entries).
+ */
+static void break_delta_chains(struct object_entry *entry)
+{
+ /* If it's not a delta, it can't be part of a cycle. */
+ if (!entry->delta) {
+ entry->dfs_state = DFS_DONE;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (entry->dfs_state) {
+ case DFS_NONE:
+ /*
+ * This is the first time we've seen the object. We mark it as
+ * part of the active potential cycle and recurse.
+ */
+ entry->dfs_state = DFS_ACTIVE;
+ break_delta_chains(entry->delta);
+ entry->dfs_state = DFS_DONE;
+ break;
+
+ case DFS_DONE:
+ /* object already examined, and not part of a cycle */
+ break;
+
+ case DFS_ACTIVE:
+ /*
+ * We found a cycle that needs broken. It would be correct to
+ * break any link in the chain, but it's convenient to
+ * break this one.
+ */
+ drop_reused_delta(entry);
+ entry->dfs_state = DFS_DONE;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void get_object_details(void)
+{
+ uint32_t i;
+ struct object_entry **sorted_by_offset;
+
+ sorted_by_offset = xcalloc(to_pack.nr_objects, sizeof(struct object_entry *));
+ for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++)
+ sorted_by_offset[i] = to_pack.objects + i;
+ QSORT(sorted_by_offset, to_pack.nr_objects, pack_offset_sort);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
+ struct object_entry *entry = sorted_by_offset[i];
+ check_object(entry);
+ if (big_file_threshold < entry->size)
+ entry->no_try_delta = 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This must happen in a second pass, since we rely on the delta
+ * information for the whole list being completed.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++)
+ break_delta_chains(&to_pack.objects[i]);
+
+ free(sorted_by_offset);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We search for deltas in a list sorted by type, by filename hash, and then
+ * by size, so that we see progressively smaller and smaller files.
+ * That's because we prefer deltas to be from the bigger file
+ * to the smaller -- deletes are potentially cheaper, but perhaps
+ * more importantly, the bigger file is likely the more recent
+ * one. The deepest deltas are therefore the oldest objects which are
+ * less susceptible to be accessed often.
+ */
+static int type_size_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
+{
+ const struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
+ const struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
+
+ if (a->type > b->type)
+ return -1;
+ if (a->type < b->type)
+ return 1;
+ if (a->hash > b->hash)
+ return -1;
+ if (a->hash < b->hash)
+ return 1;
+ if (a->preferred_base > b->preferred_base)
+ return -1;
+ if (a->preferred_base < b->preferred_base)
+ return 1;
+ if (a->size > b->size)
+ return -1;
+ if (a->size < b->size)
+ return 1;
+ return a < b ? -1 : (a > b); /* newest first */
+}
+
+struct unpacked {
+ struct object_entry *entry;
+ void *data;
+ struct delta_index *index;
+ unsigned depth;
+};
+
+static int delta_cacheable(unsigned long src_size, unsigned long trg_size,
+ unsigned long delta_size)
+{
+ if (max_delta_cache_size && delta_cache_size + delta_size > max_delta_cache_size)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (delta_size < cache_max_small_delta_size)
+ return 1;
+
+ /* cache delta, if objects are large enough compared to delta size */
+ if ((src_size >> 20) + (trg_size >> 21) > (delta_size >> 10))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+
+static pthread_mutex_t read_mutex;
+#define read_lock() pthread_mutex_lock(&read_mutex)
+#define read_unlock() pthread_mutex_unlock(&read_mutex)
+
+static pthread_mutex_t cache_mutex;
+#define cache_lock() pthread_mutex_lock(&cache_mutex)
+#define cache_unlock() pthread_mutex_unlock(&cache_mutex)
+
+static pthread_mutex_t progress_mutex;
+#define progress_lock() pthread_mutex_lock(&progress_mutex)
+#define progress_unlock() pthread_mutex_unlock(&progress_mutex)
+
+#else
+
+#define read_lock() (void)0
+#define read_unlock() (void)0
+#define cache_lock() (void)0
+#define cache_unlock() (void)0
+#define progress_lock() (void)0
+#define progress_unlock() (void)0
+
+#endif
+
+static int try_delta(struct unpacked *trg, struct unpacked *src,
+ unsigned max_depth, unsigned long *mem_usage)
+{
+ struct object_entry *trg_entry = trg->entry;
+ struct object_entry *src_entry = src->entry;
+ unsigned long trg_size, src_size, delta_size, sizediff, max_size, sz;
+ unsigned ref_depth;
+ enum object_type type;
+ void *delta_buf;
+
+ /* Don't bother doing diffs between different types */
+ if (trg_entry->type != src_entry->type)
+ return -1;
+
+ /*
+ * We do not bother to try a delta that we discarded on an
+ * earlier try, but only when reusing delta data. Note that
+ * src_entry that is marked as the preferred_base should always
+ * be considered, as even if we produce a suboptimal delta against
+ * it, we will still save the transfer cost, as we already know
+ * the other side has it and we won't send src_entry at all.
+ */
+ if (reuse_delta && trg_entry->in_pack &&
+ trg_entry->in_pack == src_entry->in_pack &&
+ !src_entry->preferred_base &&
+ trg_entry->in_pack_type != OBJ_REF_DELTA &&
+ trg_entry->in_pack_type != OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Let's not bust the allowed depth. */
+ if (src->depth >= max_depth)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Now some size filtering heuristics. */
+ trg_size = trg_entry->size;
+ if (!trg_entry->delta) {
+ max_size = trg_size/2 - 20;
+ ref_depth = 1;
+ } else {
+ max_size = trg_entry->delta_size;
+ ref_depth = trg->depth;
+ }
+ max_size = (uint64_t)max_size * (max_depth - src->depth) /
+ (max_depth - ref_depth + 1);
+ if (max_size == 0)
+ return 0;
+ src_size = src_entry->size;
+ sizediff = src_size < trg_size ? trg_size - src_size : 0;
+ if (sizediff >= max_size)
+ return 0;
+ if (trg_size < src_size / 32)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Load data if not already done */
+ if (!trg->data) {
+ read_lock();
+ trg->data = read_sha1_file(trg_entry->idx.sha1, &type, &sz);
+ read_unlock();
+ if (!trg->data)
+ die("object %s cannot be read",
+ sha1_to_hex(trg_entry->idx.sha1));
+ if (sz != trg_size)
+ die("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)",
+ sha1_to_hex(trg_entry->idx.sha1), sz, trg_size);
+ *mem_usage += sz;
+ }
+ if (!src->data) {
+ read_lock();
+ src->data = read_sha1_file(src_entry->idx.sha1, &type, &sz);
+ read_unlock();
+ if (!src->data) {
+ if (src_entry->preferred_base) {
+ static int warned = 0;
+ if (!warned++)
+ warning("object %s cannot be read",
+ sha1_to_hex(src_entry->idx.sha1));
+ /*
+ * Those objects are not included in the
+ * resulting pack. Be resilient and ignore
+ * them if they can't be read, in case the
+ * pack could be created nevertheless.
+ */
+ return 0;
+ }
+ die("object %s cannot be read",
+ sha1_to_hex(src_entry->idx.sha1));
+ }
+ if (sz != src_size)
+ die("object %s inconsistent object length (%lu vs %lu)",
+ sha1_to_hex(src_entry->idx.sha1), sz, src_size);
+ *mem_usage += sz;
+ }
+ if (!src->index) {
+ src->index = create_delta_index(src->data, src_size);
+ if (!src->index) {
+ static int warned = 0;
+ if (!warned++)
+ warning("suboptimal pack - out of memory");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ *mem_usage += sizeof_delta_index(src->index);
+ }
+
+ delta_buf = create_delta(src->index, trg->data, trg_size, &delta_size, max_size);
+ if (!delta_buf)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (trg_entry->delta) {
+ /* Prefer only shallower same-sized deltas. */
+ if (delta_size == trg_entry->delta_size &&
+ src->depth + 1 >= trg->depth) {
+ free(delta_buf);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Handle memory allocation outside of the cache
+ * accounting lock. Compiler will optimize the strangeness
+ * away when NO_PTHREADS is defined.
+ */
+ free(trg_entry->delta_data);
+ cache_lock();
+ if (trg_entry->delta_data) {
+ delta_cache_size -= trg_entry->delta_size;
+ trg_entry->delta_data = NULL;
+ }
+ if (delta_cacheable(src_size, trg_size, delta_size)) {
+ delta_cache_size += delta_size;
+ cache_unlock();
+ trg_entry->delta_data = xrealloc(delta_buf, delta_size);
+ } else {
+ cache_unlock();
+ free(delta_buf);
+ }
+
+ trg_entry->delta = src_entry;
+ trg_entry->delta_size = delta_size;
+ trg->depth = src->depth + 1;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static unsigned int check_delta_limit(struct object_entry *me, unsigned int n)
+{
+ struct object_entry *child = me->delta_child;
+ unsigned int m = n;
+ while (child) {
+ unsigned int c = check_delta_limit(child, n + 1);
+ if (m < c)
+ m = c;
+ child = child->delta_sibling;
+ }
+ return m;
+}
+
+static unsigned long free_unpacked(struct unpacked *n)
+{
+ unsigned long freed_mem = sizeof_delta_index(n->index);
+ free_delta_index(n->index);
+ n->index = NULL;
+ if (n->data) {
+ freed_mem += n->entry->size;
+ free(n->data);
+ n->data = NULL;
+ }
+ n->entry = NULL;
+ n->depth = 0;
+ return freed_mem;
+}
+
+static void find_deltas(struct object_entry **list, unsigned *list_size,
+ int window, int depth, unsigned *processed)
+{
+ uint32_t i, idx = 0, count = 0;
+ struct unpacked *array;
+ unsigned long mem_usage = 0;
+
+ array = xcalloc(window, sizeof(struct unpacked));
+
+ for (;;) {
+ struct object_entry *entry;
+ struct unpacked *n = array + idx;
+ int j, max_depth, best_base = -1;
+
+ progress_lock();
+ if (!*list_size) {
+ progress_unlock();
+ break;
+ }
+ entry = *list++;
+ (*list_size)--;
+ if (!entry->preferred_base) {
+ (*processed)++;
+ display_progress(progress_state, *processed);
+ }
+ progress_unlock();
+
+ mem_usage -= free_unpacked(n);
+ n->entry = entry;
+
+ while (window_memory_limit &&
+ mem_usage > window_memory_limit &&
+ count > 1) {
+ uint32_t tail = (idx + window - count) % window;
+ mem_usage -= free_unpacked(array + tail);
+ count--;
+ }
+
+ /* We do not compute delta to *create* objects we are not
+ * going to pack.
+ */
+ if (entry->preferred_base)
+ goto next;
+
+ /*
+ * If the current object is at pack edge, take the depth the
+ * objects that depend on the current object into account
+ * otherwise they would become too deep.
+ */
+ max_depth = depth;
+ if (entry->delta_child) {
+ max_depth -= check_delta_limit(entry, 0);
+ if (max_depth <= 0)
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ j = window;
+ while (--j > 0) {
+ int ret;
+ uint32_t other_idx = idx + j;
+ struct unpacked *m;
+ if (other_idx >= window)
+ other_idx -= window;
+ m = array + other_idx;
+ if (!m->entry)
+ break;
+ ret = try_delta(n, m, max_depth, &mem_usage);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ break;
+ else if (ret > 0)
+ best_base = other_idx;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If we decided to cache the delta data, then it is best
+ * to compress it right away. First because we have to do
+ * it anyway, and doing it here while we're threaded will
+ * save a lot of time in the non threaded write phase,
+ * as well as allow for caching more deltas within
+ * the same cache size limit.
+ * ...
+ * But only if not writing to stdout, since in that case
+ * the network is most likely throttling writes anyway,
+ * and therefore it is best to go to the write phase ASAP
+ * instead, as we can afford spending more time compressing
+ * between writes at that moment.
+ */
+ if (entry->delta_data && !pack_to_stdout) {
+ entry->z_delta_size = do_compress(&entry->delta_data,
+ entry->delta_size);
+ cache_lock();
+ delta_cache_size -= entry->delta_size;
+ delta_cache_size += entry->z_delta_size;
+ cache_unlock();
+ }
+
+ /* if we made n a delta, and if n is already at max
+ * depth, leaving it in the window is pointless. we
+ * should evict it first.
+ */
+ if (entry->delta && max_depth <= n->depth)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Move the best delta base up in the window, after the
+ * currently deltified object, to keep it longer. It will
+ * be the first base object to be attempted next.
+ */
+ if (entry->delta) {
+ struct unpacked swap = array[best_base];
+ int dist = (window + idx - best_base) % window;
+ int dst = best_base;
+ while (dist--) {
+ int src = (dst + 1) % window;
+ array[dst] = array[src];
+ dst = src;
+ }
+ array[dst] = swap;
+ }
+
+ next:
+ idx++;
+ if (count + 1 < window)
+ count++;
+ if (idx >= window)
+ idx = 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < window; ++i) {
+ free_delta_index(array[i].index);
+ free(array[i].data);
+ }
+ free(array);
+}
+
+#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
+
+static void try_to_free_from_threads(size_t size)
+{
+ read_lock();
+ release_pack_memory(size);
+ read_unlock();
+}
+
+static try_to_free_t old_try_to_free_routine;
+
+/*
+ * The main thread waits on the condition that (at least) one of the workers
+ * has stopped working (which is indicated in the .working member of
+ * struct thread_params).
+ * When a work thread has completed its work, it sets .working to 0 and
+ * signals the main thread and waits on the condition that .data_ready
+ * becomes 1.
+ */
+
+struct thread_params {
+ pthread_t thread;
+ struct object_entry **list;
+ unsigned list_size;
+ unsigned remaining;
+ int window;
+ int depth;
+ int working;
+ int data_ready;
+ pthread_mutex_t mutex;
+ pthread_cond_t cond;
+ unsigned *processed;
+};
+
+static pthread_cond_t progress_cond;
+
+/*
+ * Mutex and conditional variable can't be statically-initialized on Windows.
+ */
+static void init_threaded_search(void)
+{
+ init_recursive_mutex(&read_mutex);
+ pthread_mutex_init(&cache_mutex, NULL);
+ pthread_mutex_init(&progress_mutex, NULL);
+ pthread_cond_init(&progress_cond, NULL);
+ old_try_to_free_routine = set_try_to_free_routine(try_to_free_from_threads);
+}
+
+static void cleanup_threaded_search(void)
+{
+ set_try_to_free_routine(old_try_to_free_routine);
+ pthread_cond_destroy(&progress_cond);
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&read_mutex);
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&cache_mutex);
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&progress_mutex);
+}
+
+static void *threaded_find_deltas(void *arg)
+{
+ struct thread_params *me = arg;
+
+ while (me->remaining) {
+ find_deltas(me->list, &me->remaining,
+ me->window, me->depth, me->processed);
+
+ progress_lock();
+ me->working = 0;
+ pthread_cond_signal(&progress_cond);
+ progress_unlock();
+
+ /*
+ * We must not set ->data_ready before we wait on the
+ * condition because the main thread may have set it to 1
+ * before we get here. In order to be sure that new
+ * work is available if we see 1 in ->data_ready, it
+ * was initialized to 0 before this thread was spawned
+ * and we reset it to 0 right away.
+ */
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&me->mutex);
+ while (!me->data_ready)
+ pthread_cond_wait(&me->cond, &me->mutex);
+ me->data_ready = 0;
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&me->mutex);
+ }
+ /* leave ->working 1 so that this doesn't get more work assigned */
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void ll_find_deltas(struct object_entry **list, unsigned list_size,
+ int window, int depth, unsigned *processed)
+{
+ struct thread_params *p;
+ int i, ret, active_threads = 0;
+
+ init_threaded_search();
+
+ if (delta_search_threads <= 1) {
+ find_deltas(list, &list_size, window, depth, processed);
+ cleanup_threaded_search();
+ return;
+ }
+ if (progress > pack_to_stdout)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Delta compression using up to %d threads.\n",
+ delta_search_threads);
+ p = xcalloc(delta_search_threads, sizeof(*p));
+
+ /* Partition the work amongst work threads. */
+ for (i = 0; i < delta_search_threads; i++) {
+ unsigned sub_size = list_size / (delta_search_threads - i);
+
+ /* don't use too small segments or no deltas will be found */
+ if (sub_size < 2*window && i+1 < delta_search_threads)
+ sub_size = 0;
+
+ p[i].window = window;
+ p[i].depth = depth;
+ p[i].processed = processed;
+ p[i].working = 1;
+ p[i].data_ready = 0;
+
+ /* try to split chunks on "path" boundaries */
+ while (sub_size && sub_size < list_size &&
+ list[sub_size]->hash &&
+ list[sub_size]->hash == list[sub_size-1]->hash)
+ sub_size++;
+
+ p[i].list = list;
+ p[i].list_size = sub_size;
+ p[i].remaining = sub_size;
+
+ list += sub_size;
+ list_size -= sub_size;
+ }
+
+ /* Start work threads. */
+ for (i = 0; i < delta_search_threads; i++) {
+ if (!p[i].list_size)
+ continue;
+ pthread_mutex_init(&p[i].mutex, NULL);
+ pthread_cond_init(&p[i].cond, NULL);
+ ret = pthread_create(&p[i].thread, NULL,
+ threaded_find_deltas, &p[i]);
+ if (ret)
+ die("unable to create thread: %s", strerror(ret));
+ active_threads++;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now let's wait for work completion. Each time a thread is done
+ * with its work, we steal half of the remaining work from the
+ * thread with the largest number of unprocessed objects and give
+ * it to that newly idle thread. This ensure good load balancing
+ * until the remaining object list segments are simply too short
+ * to be worth splitting anymore.
+ */
+ while (active_threads) {
+ struct thread_params *target = NULL;
+ struct thread_params *victim = NULL;
+ unsigned sub_size = 0;
+
+ progress_lock();
+ for (;;) {
+ for (i = 0; !target && i < delta_search_threads; i++)
+ if (!p[i].working)
+ target = &p[i];
+ if (target)
+ break;
+ pthread_cond_wait(&progress_cond, &progress_mutex);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < delta_search_threads; i++)
+ if (p[i].remaining > 2*window &&
+ (!victim || victim->remaining < p[i].remaining))
+ victim = &p[i];
+ if (victim) {
+ sub_size = victim->remaining / 2;
+ list = victim->list + victim->list_size - sub_size;
+ while (sub_size && list[0]->hash &&
+ list[0]->hash == list[-1]->hash) {
+ list++;
+ sub_size--;
+ }
+ if (!sub_size) {
+ /*
+ * It is possible for some "paths" to have
+ * so many objects that no hash boundary
+ * might be found. Let's just steal the
+ * exact half in that case.
+ */
+ sub_size = victim->remaining / 2;
+ list -= sub_size;
+ }
+ target->list = list;
+ victim->list_size -= sub_size;
+ victim->remaining -= sub_size;
+ }
+ target->list_size = sub_size;
+ target->remaining = sub_size;
+ target->working = 1;
+ progress_unlock();
+
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&target->mutex);
+ target->data_ready = 1;
+ pthread_cond_signal(&target->cond);
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&target->mutex);
+
+ if (!sub_size) {
+ pthread_join(target->thread, NULL);
+ pthread_cond_destroy(&target->cond);
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&target->mutex);
+ active_threads--;
+ }
+ }
+ cleanup_threaded_search();
+ free(p);
+}
+
+#else
+#define ll_find_deltas(l, s, w, d, p) find_deltas(l, &s, w, d, p)
+#endif
+
+static void add_tag_chain(const struct object_id *oid)
+{
+ struct tag *tag;
+
+ /*
+ * We catch duplicates already in add_object_entry(), but we'd
+ * prefer to do this extra check to avoid having to parse the
+ * tag at all if we already know that it's being packed (e.g., if
+ * it was included via bitmaps, we would not have parsed it
+ * previously).
+ */
+ if (packlist_find(&to_pack, oid->hash, NULL))
+ return;
+
+ tag = lookup_tag(oid->hash);
+ while (1) {
+ if (!tag || parse_tag(tag) || !tag->tagged)
+ die("unable to pack objects reachable from tag %s",
+ oid_to_hex(oid));
+
+ add_object_entry(tag->object.oid.hash, OBJ_TAG, NULL, 0);
+
+ if (tag->tagged->type != OBJ_TAG)
+ return;
+
+ tag = (struct tag *)tag->tagged;
+ }
+}
+
+static int add_ref_tag(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct object_id peeled;
+
+ if (starts_with(path, "refs/tags/") && /* is a tag? */
+ !peel_ref(path, peeled.hash) && /* peelable? */
+ packlist_find(&to_pack, peeled.hash, NULL)) /* object packed? */
+ add_tag_chain(oid);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void prepare_pack(int window, int depth)
+{
+ struct object_entry **delta_list;
+ uint32_t i, nr_deltas;
+ unsigned n;
+
+ get_object_details();
+
+ /*
+ * If we're locally repacking then we need to be doubly careful
+ * from now on in order to make sure no stealth corruption gets
+ * propagated to the new pack. Clients receiving streamed packs
+ * should validate everything they get anyway so no need to incur
+ * the additional cost here in that case.
+ */
+ if (!pack_to_stdout)
+ do_check_packed_object_crc = 1;
+
+ if (!to_pack.nr_objects || !window || !depth)
+ return;
+
+ ALLOC_ARRAY(delta_list, to_pack.nr_objects);
+ nr_deltas = n = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
+ struct object_entry *entry = to_pack.objects + i;
+
+ if (entry->delta)
+ /* This happens if we decided to reuse existing
+ * delta from a pack. "reuse_delta &&" is implied.
+ */
+ continue;
+
+ if (entry->size < 50)
+ continue;
+
+ if (entry->no_try_delta)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!entry->preferred_base) {
+ nr_deltas++;
+ if (entry->type < 0)
+ die("unable to get type of object %s",
+ sha1_to_hex(entry->idx.sha1));
+ } else {
+ if (entry->type < 0) {
+ /*
+ * This object is not found, but we
+ * don't have to include it anyway.
+ */
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ delta_list[n++] = entry;
+ }
+
+ if (nr_deltas && n > 1) {
+ unsigned nr_done = 0;
+ if (progress)
+ progress_state = start_progress(_("Compressing objects"),
+ nr_deltas);
+ QSORT(delta_list, n, type_size_sort);
+ ll_find_deltas(delta_list, n, window+1, depth, &nr_done);
+ stop_progress(&progress_state);
+ if (nr_done != nr_deltas)
+ die("inconsistency with delta count");
+ }
+ free(delta_list);
+}
+
+static int git_pack_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(k, "pack.window")) {
+ window = git_config_int(k, v);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "pack.windowmemory")) {
+ window_memory_limit = git_config_ulong(k, v);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "pack.depth")) {
+ depth = git_config_int(k, v);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "pack.deltacachesize")) {
+ max_delta_cache_size = git_config_int(k, v);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "pack.deltacachelimit")) {
+ cache_max_small_delta_size = git_config_int(k, v);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "pack.writebitmaphashcache")) {
+ if (git_config_bool(k, v))
+ write_bitmap_options |= BITMAP_OPT_HASH_CACHE;
+ else
+ write_bitmap_options &= ~BITMAP_OPT_HASH_CACHE;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "pack.usebitmaps")) {
+ use_bitmap_index_default = git_config_bool(k, v);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "pack.threads")) {
+ delta_search_threads = git_config_int(k, v);
+ if (delta_search_threads < 0)
+ die("invalid number of threads specified (%d)",
+ delta_search_threads);
+#ifdef NO_PTHREADS
+ if (delta_search_threads != 1)
+ warning("no threads support, ignoring %s", k);
+#endif
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(k, "pack.indexversion")) {
+ pack_idx_opts.version = git_config_int(k, v);
+ if (pack_idx_opts.version > 2)
+ die("bad pack.indexversion=%"PRIu32,
+ pack_idx_opts.version);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return git_default_config(k, v, cb);
+}
+
+static void read_object_list_from_stdin(void)
+{
+ char line[40 + 1 + PATH_MAX + 2];
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin)) {
+ if (feof(stdin))
+ break;
+ if (!ferror(stdin))
+ die("fgets returned NULL, not EOF, not error!");
+ if (errno != EINTR)
+ die_errno("fgets");
+ clearerr(stdin);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (line[0] == '-') {
+ if (get_sha1_hex(line+1, sha1))
+ die("expected edge sha1, got garbage:\n %s",
+ line);
+ add_preferred_base(sha1);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (get_sha1_hex(line, sha1))
+ die("expected sha1, got garbage:\n %s", line);
+
+ add_preferred_base_object(line+41);
+ add_object_entry(sha1, 0, line+41, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+#define OBJECT_ADDED (1u<<20)
+
+static void show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
+{
+ add_object_entry(commit->object.oid.hash, OBJ_COMMIT, NULL, 0);
+ commit->object.flags |= OBJECT_ADDED;
+
+ if (write_bitmap_index)
+ index_commit_for_bitmap(commit);
+}
+
+static void show_object(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *data)
+{
+ add_preferred_base_object(name);
+ add_object_entry(obj->oid.hash, obj->type, name, 0);
+ obj->flags |= OBJECT_ADDED;
+}
+
+static void show_edge(struct commit *commit)
+{
+ add_preferred_base(commit->object.oid.hash);
+}
+
+struct in_pack_object {
+ off_t offset;
+ struct object *object;
+};
+
+struct in_pack {
+ int alloc;
+ int nr;
+ struct in_pack_object *array;
+};
+
+static void mark_in_pack_object(struct object *object, struct packed_git *p, struct in_pack *in_pack)
+{
+ in_pack->array[in_pack->nr].offset = find_pack_entry_one(object->oid.hash, p);
+ in_pack->array[in_pack->nr].object = object;
+ in_pack->nr++;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compare the objects in the offset order, in order to emulate the
+ * "git rev-list --objects" output that produced the pack originally.
+ */
+static int ofscmp(const void *a_, const void *b_)
+{
+ struct in_pack_object *a = (struct in_pack_object *)a_;
+ struct in_pack_object *b = (struct in_pack_object *)b_;
+
+ if (a->offset < b->offset)
+ return -1;
+ else if (a->offset > b->offset)
+ return 1;
+ else
+ return oidcmp(&a->object->oid, &b->object->oid);
+}
+
+static void add_objects_in_unpacked_packs(struct rev_info *revs)
+{
+ struct packed_git *p;
+ struct in_pack in_pack;
+ uint32_t i;
+
+ memset(&in_pack, 0, sizeof(in_pack));
+
+ for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+ const unsigned char *sha1;
+ struct object *o;
+
+ if (!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep)
+ continue;
+ if (open_pack_index(p))
+ die("cannot open pack index");
+
+ ALLOC_GROW(in_pack.array,
+ in_pack.nr + p->num_objects,
+ in_pack.alloc);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < p->num_objects; i++) {
+ sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, i);
+ o = lookup_unknown_object(sha1);
+ if (!(o->flags & OBJECT_ADDED))
+ mark_in_pack_object(o, p, &in_pack);
+ o->flags |= OBJECT_ADDED;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (in_pack.nr) {
+ QSORT(in_pack.array, in_pack.nr, ofscmp);
+ for (i = 0; i < in_pack.nr; i++) {
+ struct object *o = in_pack.array[i].object;
+ add_object_entry(o->oid.hash, o->type, "", 0);
+ }
+ }
+ free(in_pack.array);
+}
+
+static int add_loose_object(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path,
+ void *data)
+{
+ enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+
+ if (type < 0) {
+ warning("loose object at %s could not be examined", path);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ add_object_entry(sha1, type, "", 0);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We actually don't even have to worry about reachability here.
+ * add_object_entry will weed out duplicates, so we just add every
+ * loose object we find.
+ */
+static void add_unreachable_loose_objects(void)
+{
+ for_each_loose_file_in_objdir(get_object_directory(),
+ add_loose_object,
+ NULL, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+static int has_sha1_pack_kept_or_nonlocal(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ static struct packed_git *last_found = (void *)1;
+ struct packed_git *p;
+
+ p = (last_found != (void *)1) ? last_found : packed_git;
+
+ while (p) {
+ if ((!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep) &&
+ find_pack_entry_one(sha1, p)) {
+ last_found = p;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (p == last_found)
+ p = packed_git;
+ else
+ p = p->next;
+ if (p == last_found)
+ p = p->next;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Store a list of sha1s that are should not be discarded
+ * because they are either written too recently, or are
+ * reachable from another object that was.
+ *
+ * This is filled by get_object_list.
+ */
+static struct sha1_array recent_objects;
+
+static int loosened_object_can_be_discarded(const unsigned char *sha1,
+ unsigned long mtime)
+{
+ if (!unpack_unreachable_expiration)
+ return 0;
+ if (mtime > unpack_unreachable_expiration)
+ return 0;
+ if (sha1_array_lookup(&recent_objects, sha1) >= 0)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void loosen_unused_packed_objects(struct rev_info *revs)
+{
+ struct packed_git *p;
+ uint32_t i;
+ const unsigned char *sha1;
+
+ for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+ if (!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep)
+ continue;
+
+ if (open_pack_index(p))
+ die("cannot open pack index");
+
+ for (i = 0; i < p->num_objects; i++) {
+ sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, i);
+ if (!packlist_find(&to_pack, sha1, NULL) &&
+ !has_sha1_pack_kept_or_nonlocal(sha1) &&
+ !loosened_object_can_be_discarded(sha1, p->mtime))
+ if (force_object_loose(sha1, p->mtime))
+ die("unable to force loose object");
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * This tracks any options which pack-reuse code expects to be on, or which a
+ * reader of the pack might not understand, and which would therefore prevent
+ * blind reuse of what we have on disk.
+ */
+static int pack_options_allow_reuse(void)
+{
+ return pack_to_stdout && allow_ofs_delta;
+}
+
+static int get_object_list_from_bitmap(struct rev_info *revs)
+{
+ if (prepare_bitmap_walk(revs) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (pack_options_allow_reuse() &&
+ !reuse_partial_packfile_from_bitmap(
+ &reuse_packfile,
+ &reuse_packfile_objects,
+ &reuse_packfile_offset)) {
+ assert(reuse_packfile_objects);
+ nr_result += reuse_packfile_objects;
+ display_progress(progress_state, nr_result);
+ }
+
+ traverse_bitmap_commit_list(&add_object_entry_from_bitmap);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void record_recent_object(struct object *obj,
+ const char *name,
+ void *data)
+{
+ sha1_array_append(&recent_objects, obj->oid.hash);
+}
+
+static void record_recent_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
+{
+ sha1_array_append(&recent_objects, commit->object.oid.hash);
+}
+
+static void get_object_list(int ac, const char **av)
+{
+ struct rev_info revs;
+ char line[1000];
+ int flags = 0;
+
+ init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
+ save_commit_buffer = 0;
+ setup_revisions(ac, av, &revs, NULL);
+
+ /* make sure shallows are read */
+ is_repository_shallow();
+
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL) {
+ int len = strlen(line);
+ if (len && line[len - 1] == '\n')
+ line[--len] = 0;
+ if (!len)
+ break;
+ if (*line == '-') {
+ if (!strcmp(line, "--not")) {
+ flags ^= UNINTERESTING;
+ write_bitmap_index = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(line, "--shallow ")) {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ if (get_sha1_hex(line + 10, sha1))
+ die("not an SHA-1 '%s'", line + 10);
+ register_shallow(sha1);
+ use_bitmap_index = 0;
+ continue;
+ }
+ die("not a rev '%s'", line);
+ }
+ if (handle_revision_arg(line, &revs, flags, REVARG_CANNOT_BE_FILENAME))
+ die("bad revision '%s'", line);
+ }
+
+ if (use_bitmap_index && !get_object_list_from_bitmap(&revs))
+ return;
+
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
+ die("revision walk setup failed");
+ mark_edges_uninteresting(&revs, show_edge);
+ traverse_commit_list(&revs, show_commit, show_object, NULL);
+
+ if (unpack_unreachable_expiration) {
+ revs.ignore_missing_links = 1;
+ if (add_unseen_recent_objects_to_traversal(&revs,
+ unpack_unreachable_expiration))
+ die("unable to add recent objects");
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
+ die("revision walk setup failed");
+ traverse_commit_list(&revs, record_recent_commit,
+ record_recent_object, NULL);
+ }
+
+ if (keep_unreachable)
+ add_objects_in_unpacked_packs(&revs);
+ if (pack_loose_unreachable)
+ add_unreachable_loose_objects();
+ if (unpack_unreachable)
+ loosen_unused_packed_objects(&revs);
+
+ sha1_array_clear(&recent_objects);
+}
+
+static int option_parse_index_version(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ char *c;
+ const char *val = arg;
+ pack_idx_opts.version = strtoul(val, &c, 10);
+ if (pack_idx_opts.version > 2)
+ die(_("unsupported index version %s"), val);
+ if (*c == ',' && c[1])
+ pack_idx_opts.off32_limit = strtoul(c+1, &c, 0);
+ if (*c || pack_idx_opts.off32_limit & 0x80000000)
+ die(_("bad index version '%s'"), val);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int option_parse_unpack_unreachable(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ if (unset) {
+ unpack_unreachable = 0;
+ unpack_unreachable_expiration = 0;
+ }
+ else {
+ unpack_unreachable = 1;
+ if (arg)
+ unpack_unreachable_expiration = approxidate(arg);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_pack_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int use_internal_rev_list = 0;
+ int thin = 0;
+ int shallow = 0;
+ int all_progress_implied = 0;
+ struct argv_array rp = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+ int rev_list_unpacked = 0, rev_list_all = 0, rev_list_reflog = 0;
+ int rev_list_index = 0;
+ struct option pack_objects_options[] = {
+ OPT_SET_INT('q', "quiet", &progress,
+ N_("do not show progress meter"), 0),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "progress", &progress,
+ N_("show progress meter"), 1),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "all-progress", &progress,
+ N_("show progress meter during object writing phase"), 2),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "all-progress-implied",
+ &all_progress_implied,
+ N_("similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "index-version", NULL, N_("version[,offset]"),
+ N_("write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"),
+ 0, option_parse_index_version },
+ OPT_MAGNITUDE(0, "max-pack-size", &pack_size_limit,
+ N_("maximum size of each output pack file")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "local", &local,
+ N_("ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "incremental", &incremental,
+ N_("ignore packed objects")),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "window", &window,
+ N_("limit pack window by objects")),
+ OPT_MAGNITUDE(0, "window-memory", &window_memory_limit,
+ N_("limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit")),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "depth", &depth,
+ N_("maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "reuse-delta", &reuse_delta,
+ N_("reuse existing deltas")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "reuse-object", &reuse_object,
+ N_("reuse existing objects")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "delta-base-offset", &allow_ofs_delta,
+ N_("use OFS_DELTA objects")),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "threads", &delta_search_threads,
+ N_("use threads when searching for best delta matches")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "non-empty", &non_empty,
+ N_("do not create an empty pack output")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "revs", &use_internal_rev_list,
+ N_("read revision arguments from standard input")),
+ { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "unpacked", &rev_list_unpacked, NULL,
+ N_("limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1 },
+ { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "all", &rev_list_all, NULL,
+ N_("include objects reachable from any reference"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1 },
+ { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "reflog", &rev_list_reflog, NULL,
+ N_("include objects referred by reflog entries"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1 },
+ { OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "indexed-objects", &rev_list_index, NULL,
+ N_("include objects referred to by the index"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1 },
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "stdout", &pack_to_stdout,
+ N_("output pack to stdout")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "include-tag", &include_tag,
+ N_("include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-unreachable", &keep_unreachable,
+ N_("keep unreachable objects")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "pack-loose-unreachable", &pack_loose_unreachable,
+ N_("pack loose unreachable objects")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "unpack-unreachable", NULL, N_("time"),
+ N_("unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_unpack_unreachable },
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "thin", &thin,
+ N_("create thin packs")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "shallow", &shallow,
+ N_("create packs suitable for shallow fetches")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "honor-pack-keep", &ignore_packed_keep,
+ N_("ignore packs that have companion .keep file")),
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "compression", &pack_compression_level,
+ N_("pack compression level")),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "keep-true-parents", &grafts_replace_parents,
+ N_("do not hide commits by grafts"), 0),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "use-bitmap-index", &use_bitmap_index,
+ N_("use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "write-bitmap-index", &write_bitmap_index,
+ N_("write a bitmap index together with the pack index")),
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+
+ check_replace_refs = 0;
+
+ reset_pack_idx_option(&pack_idx_opts);
+ git_config(git_pack_config, NULL);
+
+ progress = isatty(2);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, pack_objects_options,
+ pack_usage, 0);
+
+ if (argc) {
+ base_name = argv[0];
+ argc--;
+ }
+ if (pack_to_stdout != !base_name || argc)
+ usage_with_options(pack_usage, pack_objects_options);
+
+ argv_array_push(&rp, "pack-objects");
+ if (thin) {
+ use_internal_rev_list = 1;
+ argv_array_push(&rp, shallow
+ ? "--objects-edge-aggressive"
+ : "--objects-edge");
+ } else
+ argv_array_push(&rp, "--objects");
+
+ if (rev_list_all) {
+ use_internal_rev_list = 1;
+ argv_array_push(&rp, "--all");
+ }
+ if (rev_list_reflog) {
+ use_internal_rev_list = 1;
+ argv_array_push(&rp, "--reflog");
+ }
+ if (rev_list_index) {
+ use_internal_rev_list = 1;
+ argv_array_push(&rp, "--indexed-objects");
+ }
+ if (rev_list_unpacked) {
+ use_internal_rev_list = 1;
+ argv_array_push(&rp, "--unpacked");
+ }
+
+ if (!reuse_object)
+ reuse_delta = 0;
+ if (pack_compression_level == -1)
+ pack_compression_level = Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION;
+ else if (pack_compression_level < 0 || pack_compression_level > Z_BEST_COMPRESSION)
+ die("bad pack compression level %d", pack_compression_level);
+
+ if (!delta_search_threads) /* --threads=0 means autodetect */
+ delta_search_threads = online_cpus();
+
+#ifdef NO_PTHREADS
+ if (delta_search_threads != 1)
+ warning("no threads support, ignoring --threads");
+#endif
+ if (!pack_to_stdout && !pack_size_limit)
+ pack_size_limit = pack_size_limit_cfg;
+ if (pack_to_stdout && pack_size_limit)
+ die("--max-pack-size cannot be used to build a pack for transfer.");
+ if (pack_size_limit && pack_size_limit < 1024*1024) {
+ warning("minimum pack size limit is 1 MiB");
+ pack_size_limit = 1024*1024;
+ }
+
+ if (!pack_to_stdout && thin)
+ die("--thin cannot be used to build an indexable pack.");
+
+ if (keep_unreachable && unpack_unreachable)
+ die("--keep-unreachable and --unpack-unreachable are incompatible.");
+ if (!rev_list_all || !rev_list_reflog || !rev_list_index)
+ unpack_unreachable_expiration = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * "soft" reasons not to use bitmaps - for on-disk repack by default we want
+ *
+ * - to produce good pack (with bitmap index not-yet-packed objects are
+ * packed in suboptimal order).
+ *
+ * - to use more robust pack-generation codepath (avoiding possible
+ * bugs in bitmap code and possible bitmap index corruption).
+ */
+ if (!pack_to_stdout)
+ use_bitmap_index_default = 0;
+
+ if (use_bitmap_index < 0)
+ use_bitmap_index = use_bitmap_index_default;
+
+ /* "hard" reasons not to use bitmaps; these just won't work at all */
+ if (!use_internal_rev_list || (!pack_to_stdout && write_bitmap_index) || is_repository_shallow())
+ use_bitmap_index = 0;
+
+ if (pack_to_stdout || !rev_list_all)
+ write_bitmap_index = 0;
+
+ if (progress && all_progress_implied)
+ progress = 2;
+
+ prepare_packed_git();
+ if (ignore_packed_keep) {
+ struct packed_git *p;
+ for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next)
+ if (p->pack_local && p->pack_keep)
+ break;
+ if (!p) /* no keep-able packs found */
+ ignore_packed_keep = 0;
+ }
+ if (local) {
+ /*
+ * unlike ignore_packed_keep above, we do not want to
+ * unset "local" based on looking at packs, as it
+ * also covers non-local objects
+ */
+ struct packed_git *p;
+ for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+ if (!p->pack_local) {
+ have_non_local_packs = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (progress)
+ progress_state = start_progress(_("Counting objects"), 0);
+ if (!use_internal_rev_list)
+ read_object_list_from_stdin();
+ else {
+ get_object_list(rp.argc, rp.argv);
+ argv_array_clear(&rp);
+ }
+ cleanup_preferred_base();
+ if (include_tag && nr_result)
+ for_each_ref(add_ref_tag, NULL);
+ stop_progress(&progress_state);
+
+ if (non_empty && !nr_result)
+ return 0;
+ if (nr_result)
+ prepare_pack(window, depth);
+ write_pack_file();
+ if (progress)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Total %"PRIu32" (delta %"PRIu32"),"
+ " reused %"PRIu32" (delta %"PRIu32")\n",
+ written, written_delta, reused, reused_delta);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/pack-redundant.c b/builtin/pack-redundant.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..72c815844d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/pack-redundant.c
@@ -0,0 +1,695 @@
+/*
+*
+* Copyright 2005, Lukas Sandstrom <lukass@etek.chalmers.se>
+*
+* This file is licensed under the GPL v2.
+*
+*/
+
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+#define BLKSIZE 512
+
+static const char pack_redundant_usage[] =
+"git pack-redundant [--verbose] [--alt-odb] (--all | <filename.pack>...)";
+
+static int load_all_packs, verbose, alt_odb;
+
+struct llist_item {
+ struct llist_item *next;
+ const unsigned char *sha1;
+};
+static struct llist {
+ struct llist_item *front;
+ struct llist_item *back;
+ size_t size;
+} *all_objects; /* all objects which must be present in local packfiles */
+
+static struct pack_list {
+ struct pack_list *next;
+ struct packed_git *pack;
+ struct llist *unique_objects;
+ struct llist *all_objects;
+} *local_packs = NULL, *altodb_packs = NULL;
+
+struct pll {
+ struct pll *next;
+ struct pack_list *pl;
+};
+
+static struct llist_item *free_nodes;
+
+static inline void llist_item_put(struct llist_item *item)
+{
+ item->next = free_nodes;
+ free_nodes = item;
+}
+
+static inline struct llist_item *llist_item_get(void)
+{
+ struct llist_item *new;
+ if ( free_nodes ) {
+ new = free_nodes;
+ free_nodes = free_nodes->next;
+ } else {
+ int i = 1;
+ ALLOC_ARRAY(new, BLKSIZE);
+ for (; i < BLKSIZE; i++)
+ llist_item_put(&new[i]);
+ }
+ return new;
+}
+
+static void llist_free(struct llist *list)
+{
+ while ((list->back = list->front)) {
+ list->front = list->front->next;
+ llist_item_put(list->back);
+ }
+ free(list);
+}
+
+static inline void llist_init(struct llist **list)
+{
+ *list = xmalloc(sizeof(struct llist));
+ (*list)->front = (*list)->back = NULL;
+ (*list)->size = 0;
+}
+
+static struct llist * llist_copy(struct llist *list)
+{
+ struct llist *ret;
+ struct llist_item *new, *old, *prev;
+
+ llist_init(&ret);
+
+ if ((ret->size = list->size) == 0)
+ return ret;
+
+ new = ret->front = llist_item_get();
+ new->sha1 = list->front->sha1;
+
+ old = list->front->next;
+ while (old) {
+ prev = new;
+ new = llist_item_get();
+ prev->next = new;
+ new->sha1 = old->sha1;
+ old = old->next;
+ }
+ new->next = NULL;
+ ret->back = new;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline struct llist_item *llist_insert(struct llist *list,
+ struct llist_item *after,
+ const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ struct llist_item *new = llist_item_get();
+ new->sha1 = sha1;
+ new->next = NULL;
+
+ if (after != NULL) {
+ new->next = after->next;
+ after->next = new;
+ if (after == list->back)
+ list->back = new;
+ } else {/* insert in front */
+ if (list->size == 0)
+ list->back = new;
+ else
+ new->next = list->front;
+ list->front = new;
+ }
+ list->size++;
+ return new;
+}
+
+static inline struct llist_item *llist_insert_back(struct llist *list,
+ const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ return llist_insert(list, list->back, sha1);
+}
+
+static inline struct llist_item *llist_insert_sorted_unique(struct llist *list,
+ const unsigned char *sha1, struct llist_item *hint)
+{
+ struct llist_item *prev = NULL, *l;
+
+ l = (hint == NULL) ? list->front : hint;
+ while (l) {
+ int cmp = hashcmp(l->sha1, sha1);
+ if (cmp > 0) { /* we insert before this entry */
+ return llist_insert(list, prev, sha1);
+ }
+ if (!cmp) { /* already exists */
+ return l;
+ }
+ prev = l;
+ l = l->next;
+ }
+ /* insert at the end */
+ return llist_insert_back(list, sha1);
+}
+
+/* returns a pointer to an item in front of sha1 */
+static inline struct llist_item * llist_sorted_remove(struct llist *list, const unsigned char *sha1, struct llist_item *hint)
+{
+ struct llist_item *prev, *l;
+
+redo_from_start:
+ l = (hint == NULL) ? list->front : hint;
+ prev = NULL;
+ while (l) {
+ int cmp = hashcmp(l->sha1, sha1);
+ if (cmp > 0) /* not in list, since sorted */
+ return prev;
+ if (!cmp) { /* found */
+ if (prev == NULL) {
+ if (hint != NULL && hint != list->front) {
+ /* we don't know the previous element */
+ hint = NULL;
+ goto redo_from_start;
+ }
+ list->front = l->next;
+ } else
+ prev->next = l->next;
+ if (l == list->back)
+ list->back = prev;
+ llist_item_put(l);
+ list->size--;
+ return prev;
+ }
+ prev = l;
+ l = l->next;
+ }
+ return prev;
+}
+
+/* computes A\B */
+static void llist_sorted_difference_inplace(struct llist *A,
+ struct llist *B)
+{
+ struct llist_item *hint, *b;
+
+ hint = NULL;
+ b = B->front;
+
+ while (b) {
+ hint = llist_sorted_remove(A, b->sha1, hint);
+ b = b->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline struct pack_list * pack_list_insert(struct pack_list **pl,
+ struct pack_list *entry)
+{
+ struct pack_list *p = xmalloc(sizeof(struct pack_list));
+ memcpy(p, entry, sizeof(struct pack_list));
+ p->next = *pl;
+ *pl = p;
+ return p;
+}
+
+static inline size_t pack_list_size(struct pack_list *pl)
+{
+ size_t ret = 0;
+ while (pl) {
+ ret++;
+ pl = pl->next;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static struct pack_list * pack_list_difference(const struct pack_list *A,
+ const struct pack_list *B)
+{
+ struct pack_list *ret;
+ const struct pack_list *pl;
+
+ if (A == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ pl = B;
+ while (pl != NULL) {
+ if (A->pack == pl->pack)
+ return pack_list_difference(A->next, B);
+ pl = pl->next;
+ }
+ ret = xmalloc(sizeof(struct pack_list));
+ memcpy(ret, A, sizeof(struct pack_list));
+ ret->next = pack_list_difference(A->next, B);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void cmp_two_packs(struct pack_list *p1, struct pack_list *p2)
+{
+ unsigned long p1_off = 0, p2_off = 0, p1_step, p2_step;
+ const unsigned char *p1_base, *p2_base;
+ struct llist_item *p1_hint = NULL, *p2_hint = NULL;
+
+ p1_base = p1->pack->index_data;
+ p2_base = p2->pack->index_data;
+ p1_base += 256 * 4 + ((p1->pack->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 8);
+ p2_base += 256 * 4 + ((p2->pack->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 8);
+ p1_step = (p1->pack->index_version < 2) ? 24 : 20;
+ p2_step = (p2->pack->index_version < 2) ? 24 : 20;
+
+ while (p1_off < p1->pack->num_objects * p1_step &&
+ p2_off < p2->pack->num_objects * p2_step)
+ {
+ int cmp = hashcmp(p1_base + p1_off, p2_base + p2_off);
+ /* cmp ~ p1 - p2 */
+ if (cmp == 0) {
+ p1_hint = llist_sorted_remove(p1->unique_objects,
+ p1_base + p1_off, p1_hint);
+ p2_hint = llist_sorted_remove(p2->unique_objects,
+ p1_base + p1_off, p2_hint);
+ p1_off += p1_step;
+ p2_off += p2_step;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (cmp < 0) { /* p1 has the object, p2 doesn't */
+ p1_off += p1_step;
+ } else { /* p2 has the object, p1 doesn't */
+ p2_off += p2_step;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void pll_free(struct pll *l)
+{
+ struct pll *old;
+ struct pack_list *opl;
+
+ while (l) {
+ old = l;
+ while (l->pl) {
+ opl = l->pl;
+ l->pl = opl->next;
+ free(opl);
+ }
+ l = l->next;
+ free(old);
+ }
+}
+
+/* all the permutations have to be free()d at the same time,
+ * since they refer to each other
+ */
+static struct pll * get_permutations(struct pack_list *list, int n)
+{
+ struct pll *subset, *ret = NULL, *new_pll = NULL;
+
+ if (list == NULL || pack_list_size(list) < n || n == 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (n == 1) {
+ while (list) {
+ new_pll = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_pll));
+ new_pll->pl = NULL;
+ pack_list_insert(&new_pll->pl, list);
+ new_pll->next = ret;
+ ret = new_pll;
+ list = list->next;
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ while (list->next) {
+ subset = get_permutations(list->next, n - 1);
+ while (subset) {
+ new_pll = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_pll));
+ new_pll->pl = subset->pl;
+ pack_list_insert(&new_pll->pl, list);
+ new_pll->next = ret;
+ ret = new_pll;
+ subset = subset->next;
+ }
+ list = list->next;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int is_superset(struct pack_list *pl, struct llist *list)
+{
+ struct llist *diff;
+
+ diff = llist_copy(list);
+
+ while (pl) {
+ llist_sorted_difference_inplace(diff, pl->all_objects);
+ if (diff->size == 0) { /* we're done */
+ llist_free(diff);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ pl = pl->next;
+ }
+ llist_free(diff);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static size_t sizeof_union(struct packed_git *p1, struct packed_git *p2)
+{
+ size_t ret = 0;
+ unsigned long p1_off = 0, p2_off = 0, p1_step, p2_step;
+ const unsigned char *p1_base, *p2_base;
+
+ p1_base = p1->index_data;
+ p2_base = p2->index_data;
+ p1_base += 256 * 4 + ((p1->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 8);
+ p2_base += 256 * 4 + ((p2->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 8);
+ p1_step = (p1->index_version < 2) ? 24 : 20;
+ p2_step = (p2->index_version < 2) ? 24 : 20;
+
+ while (p1_off < p1->num_objects * p1_step &&
+ p2_off < p2->num_objects * p2_step)
+ {
+ int cmp = hashcmp(p1_base + p1_off, p2_base + p2_off);
+ /* cmp ~ p1 - p2 */
+ if (cmp == 0) {
+ ret++;
+ p1_off += p1_step;
+ p2_off += p2_step;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (cmp < 0) { /* p1 has the object, p2 doesn't */
+ p1_off += p1_step;
+ } else { /* p2 has the object, p1 doesn't */
+ p2_off += p2_step;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* another O(n^2) function ... */
+static size_t get_pack_redundancy(struct pack_list *pl)
+{
+ struct pack_list *subset;
+ size_t ret = 0;
+
+ if (pl == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ while ((subset = pl->next)) {
+ while (subset) {
+ ret += sizeof_union(pl->pack, subset->pack);
+ subset = subset->next;
+ }
+ pl = pl->next;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static inline off_t pack_set_bytecount(struct pack_list *pl)
+{
+ off_t ret = 0;
+ while (pl) {
+ ret += pl->pack->pack_size;
+ ret += pl->pack->index_size;
+ pl = pl->next;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void minimize(struct pack_list **min)
+{
+ struct pack_list *pl, *unique = NULL,
+ *non_unique = NULL, *min_perm = NULL;
+ struct pll *perm, *perm_all, *perm_ok = NULL, *new_perm;
+ struct llist *missing;
+ off_t min_perm_size = 0, perm_size;
+ int n;
+
+ pl = local_packs;
+ while (pl) {
+ if (pl->unique_objects->size)
+ pack_list_insert(&unique, pl);
+ else
+ pack_list_insert(&non_unique, pl);
+ pl = pl->next;
+ }
+ /* find out which objects are missing from the set of unique packs */
+ missing = llist_copy(all_objects);
+ pl = unique;
+ while (pl) {
+ llist_sorted_difference_inplace(missing, pl->all_objects);
+ pl = pl->next;
+ }
+
+ /* return if there are no objects missing from the unique set */
+ if (missing->size == 0) {
+ *min = unique;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* find the permutations which contain all missing objects */
+ for (n = 1; n <= pack_list_size(non_unique) && !perm_ok; n++) {
+ perm_all = perm = get_permutations(non_unique, n);
+ while (perm) {
+ if (is_superset(perm->pl, missing)) {
+ new_perm = xmalloc(sizeof(struct pll));
+ memcpy(new_perm, perm, sizeof(struct pll));
+ new_perm->next = perm_ok;
+ perm_ok = new_perm;
+ }
+ perm = perm->next;
+ }
+ if (perm_ok)
+ break;
+ pll_free(perm_all);
+ }
+ if (perm_ok == NULL)
+ die("Internal error: No complete sets found!");
+
+ /* find the permutation with the smallest size */
+ perm = perm_ok;
+ while (perm) {
+ perm_size = pack_set_bytecount(perm->pl);
+ if (!min_perm_size || min_perm_size > perm_size) {
+ min_perm_size = perm_size;
+ min_perm = perm->pl;
+ }
+ perm = perm->next;
+ }
+ *min = min_perm;
+ /* add the unique packs to the list */
+ pl = unique;
+ while (pl) {
+ pack_list_insert(min, pl);
+ pl = pl->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static void load_all_objects(void)
+{
+ struct pack_list *pl = local_packs;
+ struct llist_item *hint, *l;
+
+ llist_init(&all_objects);
+
+ while (pl) {
+ hint = NULL;
+ l = pl->all_objects->front;
+ while (l) {
+ hint = llist_insert_sorted_unique(all_objects,
+ l->sha1, hint);
+ l = l->next;
+ }
+ pl = pl->next;
+ }
+ /* remove objects present in remote packs */
+ pl = altodb_packs;
+ while (pl) {
+ llist_sorted_difference_inplace(all_objects, pl->all_objects);
+ pl = pl->next;
+ }
+}
+
+/* this scales like O(n^2) */
+static void cmp_local_packs(void)
+{
+ struct pack_list *subset, *pl = local_packs;
+
+ while ((subset = pl)) {
+ while ((subset = subset->next))
+ cmp_two_packs(pl, subset);
+ pl = pl->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static void scan_alt_odb_packs(void)
+{
+ struct pack_list *local, *alt;
+
+ alt = altodb_packs;
+ while (alt) {
+ local = local_packs;
+ while (local) {
+ llist_sorted_difference_inplace(local->unique_objects,
+ alt->all_objects);
+ local = local->next;
+ }
+ llist_sorted_difference_inplace(all_objects, alt->all_objects);
+ alt = alt->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct pack_list * add_pack(struct packed_git *p)
+{
+ struct pack_list l;
+ unsigned long off = 0, step;
+ const unsigned char *base;
+
+ if (!p->pack_local && !(alt_odb || verbose))
+ return NULL;
+
+ l.pack = p;
+ llist_init(&l.all_objects);
+
+ if (open_pack_index(p))
+ return NULL;
+
+ base = p->index_data;
+ base += 256 * 4 + ((p->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 8);
+ step = (p->index_version < 2) ? 24 : 20;
+ while (off < p->num_objects * step) {
+ llist_insert_back(l.all_objects, base + off);
+ off += step;
+ }
+ /* this list will be pruned in cmp_two_packs later */
+ l.unique_objects = llist_copy(l.all_objects);
+ if (p->pack_local)
+ return pack_list_insert(&local_packs, &l);
+ else
+ return pack_list_insert(&altodb_packs, &l);
+}
+
+static struct pack_list * add_pack_file(const char *filename)
+{
+ struct packed_git *p = packed_git;
+
+ if (strlen(filename) < 40)
+ die("Bad pack filename: %s", filename);
+
+ while (p) {
+ if (strstr(p->pack_name, filename))
+ return add_pack(p);
+ p = p->next;
+ }
+ die("Filename %s not found in packed_git", filename);
+}
+
+static void load_all(void)
+{
+ struct packed_git *p = packed_git;
+
+ while (p) {
+ add_pack(p);
+ p = p->next;
+ }
+}
+
+int cmd_pack_redundant(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct pack_list *min, *red, *pl;
+ struct llist *ignore;
+ unsigned char *sha1;
+ char buf[42]; /* 40 byte sha1 + \n + \0 */
+
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage(pack_redundant_usage);
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
+ i++;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
+ load_all_packs = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) {
+ verbose = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--alt-odb")) {
+ alt_odb = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (*arg == '-')
+ usage(pack_redundant_usage);
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ prepare_packed_git();
+
+ if (load_all_packs)
+ load_all();
+ else
+ while (*(argv + i) != NULL)
+ add_pack_file(*(argv + i++));
+
+ if (local_packs == NULL)
+ die("Zero packs found!");
+
+ load_all_objects();
+
+ cmp_local_packs();
+ if (alt_odb)
+ scan_alt_odb_packs();
+
+ /* ignore objects given on stdin */
+ llist_init(&ignore);
+ if (!isatty(0)) {
+ while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) {
+ sha1 = xmalloc(20);
+ if (get_sha1_hex(buf, sha1))
+ die("Bad sha1 on stdin: %s", buf);
+ llist_insert_sorted_unique(ignore, sha1, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+ llist_sorted_difference_inplace(all_objects, ignore);
+ pl = local_packs;
+ while (pl) {
+ llist_sorted_difference_inplace(pl->unique_objects, ignore);
+ pl = pl->next;
+ }
+
+ minimize(&min);
+
+ if (verbose) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "There are %lu packs available in alt-odbs.\n",
+ (unsigned long)pack_list_size(altodb_packs));
+ fprintf(stderr, "The smallest (bytewise) set of packs is:\n");
+ pl = min;
+ while (pl) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "\t%s\n", pl->pack->pack_name);
+ pl = pl->next;
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "containing %lu duplicate objects "
+ "with a total size of %lukb.\n",
+ (unsigned long)get_pack_redundancy(min),
+ (unsigned long)pack_set_bytecount(min)/1024);
+ fprintf(stderr, "A total of %lu unique objects were considered.\n",
+ (unsigned long)all_objects->size);
+ fprintf(stderr, "Redundant packs (with indexes):\n");
+ }
+ pl = red = pack_list_difference(local_packs, min);
+ while (pl) {
+ printf("%s\n%s\n",
+ sha1_pack_index_name(pl->pack->sha1),
+ pl->pack->pack_name);
+ pl = pl->next;
+ }
+ if (verbose)
+ fprintf(stderr, "%luMB of redundant packs in total.\n",
+ (unsigned long)pack_set_bytecount(red)/(1024*1024));
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/pack-refs.c b/builtin/pack-refs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..39f9a55d16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/pack-refs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+
+static char const * const pack_refs_usage[] = {
+ N_("git pack-refs [<options>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+int cmd_pack_refs(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ unsigned int flags = PACK_REFS_PRUNE;
+ struct option opts[] = {
+ OPT_BIT(0, "all", &flags, N_("pack everything"), PACK_REFS_ALL),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "prune", &flags, N_("prune loose refs (default)"), PACK_REFS_PRUNE),
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+ if (parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, pack_refs_usage, 0))
+ usage_with_options(pack_refs_usage, opts);
+ return pack_refs(flags);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/patch-id.c b/builtin/patch-id.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a84d0003a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/patch-id.c
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+static void flush_current_id(int patchlen, struct object_id *id, struct object_id *result)
+{
+ char name[50];
+
+ if (!patchlen)
+ return;
+
+ memcpy(name, oid_to_hex(id), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1);
+ printf("%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(result), name);
+}
+
+static int remove_space(char *line)
+{
+ char *src = line;
+ char *dst = line;
+ unsigned char c;
+
+ while ((c = *src++) != '\0') {
+ if (!isspace(c))
+ *dst++ = c;
+ }
+ return dst - line;
+}
+
+static int scan_hunk_header(const char *p, int *p_before, int *p_after)
+{
+ static const char digits[] = "0123456789";
+ const char *q, *r;
+ int n;
+
+ q = p + 4;
+ n = strspn(q, digits);
+ if (q[n] == ',') {
+ q += n + 1;
+ n = strspn(q, digits);
+ }
+ if (n == 0 || q[n] != ' ' || q[n+1] != '+')
+ return 0;
+
+ r = q + n + 2;
+ n = strspn(r, digits);
+ if (r[n] == ',') {
+ r += n + 1;
+ n = strspn(r, digits);
+ }
+ if (n == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ *p_before = atoi(q);
+ *p_after = atoi(r);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void flush_one_hunk(struct object_id *result, git_SHA_CTX *ctx)
+{
+ unsigned char hash[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+ unsigned short carry = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ git_SHA1_Final(hash, ctx);
+ git_SHA1_Init(ctx);
+ /* 20-byte sum, with carry */
+ for (i = 0; i < GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ; ++i) {
+ carry += result->hash[i] + hash[i];
+ result->hash[i] = carry;
+ carry >>= 8;
+ }
+}
+
+static int get_one_patchid(struct object_id *next_oid, struct object_id *result,
+ struct strbuf *line_buf, int stable)
+{
+ int patchlen = 0, found_next = 0;
+ int before = -1, after = -1;
+ git_SHA_CTX ctx;
+
+ git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
+ oidclr(result);
+
+ while (strbuf_getwholeline(line_buf, stdin, '\n') != EOF) {
+ char *line = line_buf->buf;
+ const char *p = line;
+ int len;
+
+ if (!skip_prefix(line, "diff-tree ", &p) &&
+ !skip_prefix(line, "commit ", &p) &&
+ !skip_prefix(line, "From ", &p) &&
+ starts_with(line, "\\ ") && 12 < strlen(line))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!get_oid_hex(p, next_oid)) {
+ found_next = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Ignore commit comments */
+ if (!patchlen && !starts_with(line, "diff "))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Parsing diff header? */
+ if (before == -1) {
+ if (starts_with(line, "index "))
+ continue;
+ else if (starts_with(line, "--- "))
+ before = after = 1;
+ else if (!isalpha(line[0]))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Looking for a valid hunk header? */
+ if (before == 0 && after == 0) {
+ if (starts_with(line, "@@ -")) {
+ /* Parse next hunk, but ignore line numbers. */
+ scan_hunk_header(line, &before, &after);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Split at the end of the patch. */
+ if (!starts_with(line, "diff "))
+ break;
+
+ /* Else we're parsing another header. */
+ if (stable)
+ flush_one_hunk(result, &ctx);
+ before = after = -1;
+ }
+
+ /* If we get here, we're inside a hunk. */
+ if (line[0] == '-' || line[0] == ' ')
+ before--;
+ if (line[0] == '+' || line[0] == ' ')
+ after--;
+
+ /* Compute the sha without whitespace */
+ len = remove_space(line);
+ patchlen += len;
+ git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, line, len);
+ }
+
+ if (!found_next)
+ oidclr(next_oid);
+
+ flush_one_hunk(result, &ctx);
+
+ return patchlen;
+}
+
+static void generate_id_list(int stable)
+{
+ struct object_id oid, n, result;
+ int patchlen;
+ struct strbuf line_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ oidclr(&oid);
+ while (!feof(stdin)) {
+ patchlen = get_one_patchid(&n, &result, &line_buf, stable);
+ flush_current_id(patchlen, &oid, &result);
+ oidcpy(&oid, &n);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&line_buf);
+}
+
+static const char patch_id_usage[] = "git patch-id [--stable | --unstable]";
+
+static int git_patch_id_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ int *stable = cb;
+
+ if (!strcmp(var, "patchid.stable")) {
+ *stable = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+int cmd_patch_id(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int stable = -1;
+
+ git_config(git_patch_id_config, &stable);
+
+ /* If nothing is set, default to unstable. */
+ if (stable < 0)
+ stable = 0;
+
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--stable"))
+ stable = 1;
+ else if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--unstable"))
+ stable = 0;
+ else if (argc != 1)
+ usage(patch_id_usage);
+
+ generate_id_list(stable);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/prune-packed.c b/builtin/prune-packed.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7cf900ea07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/prune-packed.c
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "progress.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+static const char * const prune_packed_usage[] = {
+ N_("git prune-packed [-n | --dry-run] [-q | --quiet]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static struct progress *progress;
+
+static int prune_subdir(int nr, const char *path, void *data)
+{
+ int *opts = data;
+ display_progress(progress, nr + 1);
+ if (!(*opts & PRUNE_PACKED_DRY_RUN))
+ rmdir(path);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int prune_object(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *path,
+ void *data)
+{
+ int *opts = data;
+
+ if (!has_sha1_pack(sha1))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (*opts & PRUNE_PACKED_DRY_RUN)
+ printf("rm -f %s\n", path);
+ else
+ unlink_or_warn(path);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void prune_packed_objects(int opts)
+{
+ if (opts & PRUNE_PACKED_VERBOSE)
+ progress = start_progress_delay(_("Removing duplicate objects"),
+ 256, 95, 2);
+
+ for_each_loose_file_in_objdir(get_object_directory(),
+ prune_object, NULL, prune_subdir, &opts);
+
+ /* Ensure we show 100% before finishing progress */
+ display_progress(progress, 256);
+ stop_progress(&progress);
+}
+
+int cmd_prune_packed(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int opts = isatty(2) ? PRUNE_PACKED_VERBOSE : 0;
+ const struct option prune_packed_options[] = {
+ OPT_BIT('n', "dry-run", &opts, N_("dry run"),
+ PRUNE_PACKED_DRY_RUN),
+ OPT_NEGBIT('q', "quiet", &opts, N_("be quiet"),
+ PRUNE_PACKED_VERBOSE),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, prune_packed_options,
+ prune_packed_usage, 0);
+
+ prune_packed_objects(opts);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/prune.c b/builtin/prune.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8f4f052285
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/prune.c
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "reachable.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "progress.h"
+
+static const char * const prune_usage[] = {
+ N_("git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"),
+ NULL
+};
+static int show_only;
+static int verbose;
+static unsigned long expire;
+static int show_progress = -1;
+
+static int prune_tmp_file(const char *fullpath)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ if (lstat(fullpath, &st))
+ return error("Could not stat '%s'", fullpath);
+ if (st.st_mtime > expire)
+ return 0;
+ if (show_only || verbose)
+ printf("Removing stale temporary file %s\n", fullpath);
+ if (!show_only)
+ unlink_or_warn(fullpath);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int prune_object(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *fullpath,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+
+ /*
+ * Do we know about this object?
+ * It must have been reachable
+ */
+ if (lookup_object(sha1))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (lstat(fullpath, &st)) {
+ /* report errors, but do not stop pruning */
+ error("Could not stat '%s'", fullpath);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (st.st_mtime > expire)
+ return 0;
+ if (show_only || verbose) {
+ enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+ printf("%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1),
+ (type > 0) ? typename(type) : "unknown");
+ }
+ if (!show_only)
+ unlink_or_warn(fullpath);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int prune_cruft(const char *basename, const char *path, void *data)
+{
+ if (starts_with(basename, "tmp_obj_"))
+ prune_tmp_file(path);
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, "bad sha1 file: %s\n", path);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int prune_subdir(int nr, const char *path, void *data)
+{
+ if (!show_only)
+ rmdir(path);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write errors (particularly out of space) can result in
+ * failed temporary packs (and more rarely indexes and other
+ * files beginning with "tmp_") accumulating in the object
+ * and the pack directories.
+ */
+static void remove_temporary_files(const char *path)
+{
+ DIR *dir;
+ struct dirent *de;
+
+ dir = opendir(path);
+ if (!dir) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open directory %s\n", path);
+ return;
+ }
+ while ((de = readdir(dir)) != NULL)
+ if (starts_with(de->d_name, "tmp_"))
+ prune_tmp_file(mkpath("%s/%s", path, de->d_name));
+ closedir(dir);
+}
+
+int cmd_prune(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct rev_info revs;
+ struct progress *progress = NULL;
+ const struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("do not remove, show only")),
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report pruned objects")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &show_progress, N_("show progress")),
+ OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(0, "expire", &expire,
+ N_("expire objects older than <time>")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+ char *s;
+
+ expire = ULONG_MAX;
+ save_commit_buffer = 0;
+ check_replace_refs = 0;
+ ref_paranoia = 1;
+ init_revisions(&revs, prefix);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, prune_usage, 0);
+
+ if (repository_format_precious_objects)
+ die(_("cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"));
+
+ while (argc--) {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ const char *name = *argv++;
+
+ if (!get_sha1(name, sha1)) {
+ struct object *object = parse_object_or_die(sha1, name);
+ add_pending_object(&revs, object, "");
+ }
+ else
+ die("unrecognized argument: %s", name);
+ }
+
+ if (show_progress == -1)
+ show_progress = isatty(2);
+ if (show_progress)
+ progress = start_progress_delay(_("Checking connectivity"), 0, 0, 2);
+
+ mark_reachable_objects(&revs, 1, expire, progress);
+ stop_progress(&progress);
+ for_each_loose_file_in_objdir(get_object_directory(), prune_object,
+ prune_cruft, prune_subdir, NULL);
+
+ prune_packed_objects(show_only ? PRUNE_PACKED_DRY_RUN : 0);
+ remove_temporary_files(get_object_directory());
+ s = mkpathdup("%s/pack", get_object_directory());
+ remove_temporary_files(s);
+ free(s);
+
+ if (is_repository_shallow())
+ prune_shallow(show_only);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/pull.c b/builtin/pull.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3ecb881b0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/pull.c
@@ -0,0 +1,880 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git pull"
+ *
+ * Based on git-pull.sh by Junio C Hamano
+ *
+ * Fetch one or more remote refs and merge it/them into the current HEAD.
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "tempfile.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "wt-status.h"
+
+enum rebase_type {
+ REBASE_INVALID = -1,
+ REBASE_FALSE = 0,
+ REBASE_TRUE,
+ REBASE_PRESERVE,
+ REBASE_INTERACTIVE
+};
+
+/**
+ * Parses the value of --rebase. If value is a false value, returns
+ * REBASE_FALSE. If value is a true value, returns REBASE_TRUE. If value is
+ * "preserve", returns REBASE_PRESERVE. If value is a invalid value, dies with
+ * a fatal error if fatal is true, otherwise returns REBASE_INVALID.
+ */
+static enum rebase_type parse_config_rebase(const char *key, const char *value,
+ int fatal)
+{
+ int v = git_config_maybe_bool("pull.rebase", value);
+
+ if (!v)
+ return REBASE_FALSE;
+ else if (v > 0)
+ return REBASE_TRUE;
+ else if (!strcmp(value, "preserve"))
+ return REBASE_PRESERVE;
+ else if (!strcmp(value, "interactive"))
+ return REBASE_INTERACTIVE;
+
+ if (fatal)
+ die(_("Invalid value for %s: %s"), key, value);
+ else
+ error(_("Invalid value for %s: %s"), key, value);
+
+ return REBASE_INVALID;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Callback for --rebase, which parses arg with parse_config_rebase().
+ */
+static int parse_opt_rebase(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ enum rebase_type *value = opt->value;
+
+ if (arg)
+ *value = parse_config_rebase("--rebase", arg, 0);
+ else
+ *value = unset ? REBASE_FALSE : REBASE_TRUE;
+ return *value == REBASE_INVALID ? -1 : 0;
+}
+
+static const char * const pull_usage[] = {
+ N_("git pull [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+/* Shared options */
+static int opt_verbosity;
+static char *opt_progress;
+
+/* Options passed to git-merge or git-rebase */
+static enum rebase_type opt_rebase = -1;
+static char *opt_diffstat;
+static char *opt_log;
+static char *opt_squash;
+static char *opt_commit;
+static char *opt_edit;
+static char *opt_ff;
+static char *opt_verify_signatures;
+static int opt_autostash = -1;
+static int config_autostash;
+static struct argv_array opt_strategies = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+static struct argv_array opt_strategy_opts = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+static char *opt_gpg_sign;
+static int opt_allow_unrelated_histories;
+
+/* Options passed to git-fetch */
+static char *opt_all;
+static char *opt_append;
+static char *opt_upload_pack;
+static int opt_force;
+static char *opt_tags;
+static char *opt_prune;
+static char *opt_recurse_submodules;
+static char *max_children;
+static int opt_dry_run;
+static char *opt_keep;
+static char *opt_depth;
+static char *opt_unshallow;
+static char *opt_update_shallow;
+static char *opt_refmap;
+
+static struct option pull_options[] = {
+ /* Shared options */
+ OPT__VERBOSITY(&opt_verbosity),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "progress", &opt_progress, NULL,
+ N_("force progress reporting"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+
+ /* Options passed to git-merge or git-rebase */
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Options related to merging")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'r', "rebase", &opt_rebase,
+ "false|true|preserve|interactive",
+ N_("incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, parse_opt_rebase },
+ OPT_PASSTHRU('n', NULL, &opt_diffstat, NULL,
+ N_("do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "stat", &opt_diffstat, NULL,
+ N_("show a diffstat at the end of the merge"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "summary", &opt_diffstat, NULL,
+ N_("(synonym to --stat)"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "log", &opt_log, N_("n"),
+ N_("add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "squash", &opt_squash, NULL,
+ N_("create a single commit instead of doing a merge"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "commit", &opt_commit, NULL,
+ N_("perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "edit", &opt_edit, NULL,
+ N_("edit message before committing"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "ff", &opt_ff, NULL,
+ N_("allow fast-forward"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "ff-only", &opt_ff, NULL,
+ N_("abort if fast-forward is not possible"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "verify-signatures", &opt_verify_signatures, NULL,
+ N_("verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "autostash", &opt_autostash,
+ N_("automatically stash/stash pop before and after rebase")),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('s', "strategy", &opt_strategies, N_("strategy"),
+ N_("merge strategy to use"),
+ 0),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV('X', "strategy-option", &opt_strategy_opts,
+ N_("option=value"),
+ N_("option for selected merge strategy"),
+ 0),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU('S', "gpg-sign", &opt_gpg_sign, N_("key-id"),
+ N_("GPG sign commit"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "allow-unrelated-histories",
+ &opt_allow_unrelated_histories,
+ N_("allow merging unrelated histories"), 1),
+
+ /* Options passed to git-fetch */
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Options related to fetching")),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "all", &opt_all, NULL,
+ N_("fetch from all remotes"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU('a', "append", &opt_append, NULL,
+ N_("append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "upload-pack", &opt_upload_pack, N_("path"),
+ N_("path to upload pack on remote end"),
+ 0),
+ OPT__FORCE(&opt_force, N_("force overwrite of local branch")),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU('t', "tags", &opt_tags, NULL,
+ N_("fetch all tags and associated objects"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU('p', "prune", &opt_prune, NULL,
+ N_("prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "recurse-submodules", &opt_recurse_submodules,
+ N_("on-demand"),
+ N_("control recursive fetching of submodules"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU('j', "jobs", &max_children, N_("n"),
+ N_("number of submodules pulled in parallel"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "dry-run", &opt_dry_run,
+ N_("dry run")),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU('k', "keep", &opt_keep, NULL,
+ N_("keep downloaded pack"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "depth", &opt_depth, N_("depth"),
+ N_("deepen history of shallow clone"),
+ 0),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "unshallow", &opt_unshallow, NULL,
+ N_("convert to a complete repository"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "update-shallow", &opt_update_shallow, NULL,
+ N_("accept refs that update .git/shallow"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
+ OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "refmap", &opt_refmap, N_("refmap"),
+ N_("specify fetch refmap"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
+
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+/**
+ * Pushes "-q" or "-v" switches into arr to match the opt_verbosity level.
+ */
+static void argv_push_verbosity(struct argv_array *arr)
+{
+ int verbosity;
+
+ for (verbosity = opt_verbosity; verbosity > 0; verbosity--)
+ argv_array_push(arr, "-v");
+
+ for (verbosity = opt_verbosity; verbosity < 0; verbosity++)
+ argv_array_push(arr, "-q");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Pushes "-f" switches into arr to match the opt_force level.
+ */
+static void argv_push_force(struct argv_array *arr)
+{
+ int force = opt_force;
+ while (force-- > 0)
+ argv_array_push(arr, "-f");
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sets the GIT_REFLOG_ACTION environment variable to the concatenation of argv
+ */
+static void set_reflog_message(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (i)
+ strbuf_addch(&msg, ' ');
+ strbuf_addstr(&msg, argv[i]);
+ }
+
+ setenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION", msg.buf, 0);
+
+ strbuf_release(&msg);
+}
+
+/**
+ * If pull.ff is unset, returns NULL. If pull.ff is "true", returns "--ff". If
+ * pull.ff is "false", returns "--no-ff". If pull.ff is "only", returns
+ * "--ff-only". Otherwise, if pull.ff is set to an invalid value, die with an
+ * error.
+ */
+static const char *config_get_ff(void)
+{
+ const char *value;
+
+ if (git_config_get_value("pull.ff", &value))
+ return NULL;
+
+ switch (git_config_maybe_bool("pull.ff", value)) {
+ case 0:
+ return "--no-ff";
+ case 1:
+ return "--ff";
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(value, "only"))
+ return "--ff-only";
+
+ die(_("Invalid value for pull.ff: %s"), value);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the default configured value for --rebase. It first looks for the
+ * value of "branch.$curr_branch.rebase", where $curr_branch is the current
+ * branch, and if HEAD is detached or the configuration key does not exist,
+ * looks for the value of "pull.rebase". If both configuration keys do not
+ * exist, returns REBASE_FALSE.
+ */
+static enum rebase_type config_get_rebase(void)
+{
+ struct branch *curr_branch = branch_get("HEAD");
+ const char *value;
+
+ if (curr_branch) {
+ char *key = xstrfmt("branch.%s.rebase", curr_branch->name);
+
+ if (!git_config_get_value(key, &value)) {
+ enum rebase_type ret = parse_config_rebase(key, value, 1);
+ free(key);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ free(key);
+ }
+
+ if (!git_config_get_value("pull.rebase", &value))
+ return parse_config_rebase("pull.rebase", value, 1);
+
+ return REBASE_FALSE;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Read config variables.
+ */
+static int git_pull_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(var, "rebase.autostash")) {
+ config_autostash = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Appends merge candidates from FETCH_HEAD that are not marked not-for-merge
+ * into merge_heads.
+ */
+static void get_merge_heads(struct sha1_array *merge_heads)
+{
+ const char *filename = git_path("FETCH_HEAD");
+ FILE *fp;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ unsigned char sha1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+
+ if (!(fp = fopen(filename, "r")))
+ die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), filename);
+ while (strbuf_getline_lf(&sb, fp) != EOF) {
+ if (get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, sha1))
+ continue; /* invalid line: does not start with SHA1 */
+ if (starts_with(sb.buf + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ, "\tnot-for-merge\t"))
+ continue; /* ref is not-for-merge */
+ sha1_array_append(merge_heads, sha1);
+ }
+ fclose(fp);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Used by die_no_merge_candidates() as a for_each_remote() callback to
+ * retrieve the name of the remote if the repository only has one remote.
+ */
+static int get_only_remote(struct remote *remote, void *cb_data)
+{
+ const char **remote_name = cb_data;
+
+ if (*remote_name)
+ return -1;
+
+ *remote_name = remote->name;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Dies with the appropriate reason for why there are no merge candidates:
+ *
+ * 1. We fetched from a specific remote, and a refspec was given, but it ended
+ * up not fetching anything. This is usually because the user provided a
+ * wildcard refspec which had no matches on the remote end.
+ *
+ * 2. We fetched from a non-default remote, but didn't specify a branch to
+ * merge. We can't use the configured one because it applies to the default
+ * remote, thus the user must specify the branches to merge.
+ *
+ * 3. We fetched from the branch's or repo's default remote, but:
+ *
+ * a. We are not on a branch, so there will never be a configured branch to
+ * merge with.
+ *
+ * b. We are on a branch, but there is no configured branch to merge with.
+ *
+ * 4. We fetched from the branch's or repo's default remote, but the configured
+ * branch to merge didn't get fetched. (Either it doesn't exist, or wasn't
+ * part of the configured fetch refspec.)
+ */
+static void NORETURN die_no_merge_candidates(const char *repo, const char **refspecs)
+{
+ struct branch *curr_branch = branch_get("HEAD");
+ const char *remote = curr_branch ? curr_branch->remote_name : NULL;
+
+ if (*refspecs) {
+ if (opt_rebase)
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("There is no candidate for rebasing against among the refs that you just fetched."));
+ else
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("There are no candidates for merging among the refs that you just fetched."));
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no\n"
+ "matches on the remote end."));
+ } else if (repo && curr_branch && (!remote || strcmp(repo, remote))) {
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("You asked to pull from the remote '%s', but did not specify\n"
+ "a branch. Because this is not the default configured remote\n"
+ "for your current branch, you must specify a branch on the command line."),
+ repo);
+ } else if (!curr_branch) {
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("You are not currently on a branch."));
+ if (opt_rebase)
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."));
+ else
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Please specify which branch you want to merge with."));
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("See git-pull(1) for details."));
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, " git pull %s %s", _("<remote>"), _("<branch>"));
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ } else if (!curr_branch->merge_nr) {
+ const char *remote_name = NULL;
+
+ if (for_each_remote(get_only_remote, &remote_name) || !remote_name)
+ remote_name = _("<remote>");
+
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("There is no tracking information for the current branch."));
+ if (opt_rebase)
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."));
+ else
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Please specify which branch you want to merge with."));
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("See git-pull(1) for details."));
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, " git pull %s %s", _("<remote>"), _("<branch>"));
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("If you wish to set tracking information for this branch you can do so with:"));
+ fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, " git branch --set-upstream-to=%s/%s %s\n",
+ remote_name, _("<branch>"), curr_branch->name);
+ } else
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Your configuration specifies to merge with the ref '%s'\n"
+ "from the remote, but no such ref was fetched."),
+ *curr_branch->merge_name);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parses argv into [<repo> [<refspecs>...]], returning their values in `repo`
+ * as a string and `refspecs` as a null-terminated array of strings. If `repo`
+ * is not provided in argv, it is set to NULL.
+ */
+static void parse_repo_refspecs(int argc, const char **argv, const char **repo,
+ const char ***refspecs)
+{
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ *repo = *argv++;
+ argc--;
+ } else
+ *repo = NULL;
+ *refspecs = argv;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Runs git-fetch, returning its exit status. `repo` and `refspecs` are the
+ * repository and refspecs to fetch, or NULL if they are not provided.
+ */
+static int run_fetch(const char *repo, const char **refspecs)
+{
+ struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+ int ret;
+
+ argv_array_pushl(&args, "fetch", "--update-head-ok", NULL);
+
+ /* Shared options */
+ argv_push_verbosity(&args);
+ if (opt_progress)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_progress);
+
+ /* Options passed to git-fetch */
+ if (opt_all)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_all);
+ if (opt_append)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_append);
+ if (opt_upload_pack)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_upload_pack);
+ argv_push_force(&args);
+ if (opt_tags)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_tags);
+ if (opt_prune)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_prune);
+ if (opt_recurse_submodules)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_recurse_submodules);
+ if (max_children)
+ argv_array_push(&args, max_children);
+ if (opt_dry_run)
+ argv_array_push(&args, "--dry-run");
+ if (opt_keep)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_keep);
+ if (opt_depth)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_depth);
+ if (opt_unshallow)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_unshallow);
+ if (opt_update_shallow)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_update_shallow);
+ if (opt_refmap)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_refmap);
+
+ if (repo) {
+ argv_array_push(&args, repo);
+ argv_array_pushv(&args, refspecs);
+ } else if (*refspecs)
+ die("BUG: refspecs without repo?");
+ ret = run_command_v_opt(args.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+ argv_array_clear(&args);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * "Pulls into void" by branching off merge_head.
+ */
+static int pull_into_void(const unsigned char *merge_head,
+ const unsigned char *curr_head)
+{
+ /*
+ * Two-way merge: we treat the index as based on an empty tree,
+ * and try to fast-forward to HEAD. This ensures we will not lose
+ * index/worktree changes that the user already made on the unborn
+ * branch.
+ */
+ if (checkout_fast_forward(EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN, merge_head, 0))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (update_ref("initial pull", "HEAD", merge_head, curr_head, 0, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Runs git-merge, returning its exit status.
+ */
+static int run_merge(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+ argv_array_pushl(&args, "merge", NULL);
+
+ /* Shared options */
+ argv_push_verbosity(&args);
+ if (opt_progress)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_progress);
+
+ /* Options passed to git-merge */
+ if (opt_diffstat)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_diffstat);
+ if (opt_log)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_log);
+ if (opt_squash)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_squash);
+ if (opt_commit)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_commit);
+ if (opt_edit)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_edit);
+ if (opt_ff)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_ff);
+ if (opt_verify_signatures)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_verify_signatures);
+ argv_array_pushv(&args, opt_strategies.argv);
+ argv_array_pushv(&args, opt_strategy_opts.argv);
+ if (opt_gpg_sign)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_gpg_sign);
+ if (opt_allow_unrelated_histories > 0)
+ argv_array_push(&args, "--allow-unrelated-histories");
+
+ argv_array_push(&args, "FETCH_HEAD");
+ ret = run_command_v_opt(args.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+ argv_array_clear(&args);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns remote's upstream branch for the current branch. If remote is NULL,
+ * the current branch's configured default remote is used. Returns NULL if
+ * `remote` does not name a valid remote, HEAD does not point to a branch,
+ * remote is not the branch's configured remote or the branch does not have any
+ * configured upstream branch.
+ */
+static const char *get_upstream_branch(const char *remote)
+{
+ struct remote *rm;
+ struct branch *curr_branch;
+ const char *curr_branch_remote;
+
+ rm = remote_get(remote);
+ if (!rm)
+ return NULL;
+
+ curr_branch = branch_get("HEAD");
+ if (!curr_branch)
+ return NULL;
+
+ curr_branch_remote = remote_for_branch(curr_branch, NULL);
+ assert(curr_branch_remote);
+
+ if (strcmp(curr_branch_remote, rm->name))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return branch_get_upstream(curr_branch, NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Derives the remote tracking branch from the remote and refspec.
+ *
+ * FIXME: The current implementation assumes the default mapping of
+ * refs/heads/<branch_name> to refs/remotes/<remote_name>/<branch_name>.
+ */
+static const char *get_tracking_branch(const char *remote, const char *refspec)
+{
+ struct refspec *spec;
+ const char *spec_src;
+ const char *merge_branch;
+
+ spec = parse_fetch_refspec(1, &refspec);
+ spec_src = spec->src;
+ if (!*spec_src || !strcmp(spec_src, "HEAD"))
+ spec_src = "HEAD";
+ else if (skip_prefix(spec_src, "heads/", &spec_src))
+ ;
+ else if (skip_prefix(spec_src, "refs/heads/", &spec_src))
+ ;
+ else if (starts_with(spec_src, "refs/") ||
+ starts_with(spec_src, "tags/") ||
+ starts_with(spec_src, "remotes/"))
+ spec_src = "";
+
+ if (*spec_src) {
+ if (!strcmp(remote, "."))
+ merge_branch = mkpath("refs/heads/%s", spec_src);
+ else
+ merge_branch = mkpath("refs/remotes/%s/%s", remote, spec_src);
+ } else
+ merge_branch = NULL;
+
+ free_refspec(1, spec);
+ return merge_branch;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Given the repo and refspecs, sets fork_point to the point at which the
+ * current branch forked from its remote tracking branch. Returns 0 on success,
+ * -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int get_rebase_fork_point(unsigned char *fork_point, const char *repo,
+ const char *refspec)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct branch *curr_branch;
+ const char *remote_branch;
+ struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ curr_branch = branch_get("HEAD");
+ if (!curr_branch)
+ return -1;
+
+ if (refspec)
+ remote_branch = get_tracking_branch(repo, refspec);
+ else
+ remote_branch = get_upstream_branch(repo);
+
+ if (!remote_branch)
+ return -1;
+
+ argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "merge-base", "--fork-point",
+ remote_branch, curr_branch->name, NULL);
+ cp.no_stdin = 1;
+ cp.no_stderr = 1;
+ cp.git_cmd = 1;
+
+ ret = capture_command(&cp, &sb, GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
+ if (ret)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ ret = get_sha1_hex(sb.buf, fork_point);
+ if (ret)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+cleanup:
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return ret ? -1 : 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sets merge_base to the octopus merge base of curr_head, merge_head and
+ * fork_point. Returns 0 if a merge base is found, 1 otherwise.
+ */
+static int get_octopus_merge_base(unsigned char *merge_base,
+ const unsigned char *curr_head,
+ const unsigned char *merge_head,
+ const unsigned char *fork_point)
+{
+ struct commit_list *revs = NULL, *result;
+
+ commit_list_insert(lookup_commit_reference(curr_head), &revs);
+ commit_list_insert(lookup_commit_reference(merge_head), &revs);
+ if (!is_null_sha1(fork_point))
+ commit_list_insert(lookup_commit_reference(fork_point), &revs);
+
+ result = reduce_heads(get_octopus_merge_bases(revs));
+ free_commit_list(revs);
+ if (!result)
+ return 1;
+
+ hashcpy(merge_base, result->item->object.oid.hash);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Given the current HEAD SHA1, the merge head returned from git-fetch and the
+ * fork point calculated by get_rebase_fork_point(), runs git-rebase with the
+ * appropriate arguments and returns its exit status.
+ */
+static int run_rebase(const unsigned char *curr_head,
+ const unsigned char *merge_head,
+ const unsigned char *fork_point)
+{
+ int ret;
+ unsigned char oct_merge_base[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+ struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+ if (!get_octopus_merge_base(oct_merge_base, curr_head, merge_head, fork_point))
+ if (!is_null_sha1(fork_point) && !hashcmp(oct_merge_base, fork_point))
+ fork_point = NULL;
+
+ argv_array_push(&args, "rebase");
+
+ /* Shared options */
+ argv_push_verbosity(&args);
+
+ /* Options passed to git-rebase */
+ if (opt_rebase == REBASE_PRESERVE)
+ argv_array_push(&args, "--preserve-merges");
+ else if (opt_rebase == REBASE_INTERACTIVE)
+ argv_array_push(&args, "--interactive");
+ if (opt_diffstat)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_diffstat);
+ argv_array_pushv(&args, opt_strategies.argv);
+ argv_array_pushv(&args, opt_strategy_opts.argv);
+ if (opt_gpg_sign)
+ argv_array_push(&args, opt_gpg_sign);
+ if (opt_autostash == 0)
+ argv_array_push(&args, "--no-autostash");
+ else if (opt_autostash == 1)
+ argv_array_push(&args, "--autostash");
+ if (opt_verify_signatures &&
+ !strcmp(opt_verify_signatures, "--verify-signatures"))
+ warning(_("ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"));
+
+ argv_array_push(&args, "--onto");
+ argv_array_push(&args, sha1_to_hex(merge_head));
+
+ if (fork_point && !is_null_sha1(fork_point))
+ argv_array_push(&args, sha1_to_hex(fork_point));
+ else
+ argv_array_push(&args, sha1_to_hex(merge_head));
+
+ ret = run_command_v_opt(args.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+ argv_array_clear(&args);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int cmd_pull(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *repo, **refspecs;
+ struct sha1_array merge_heads = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+ unsigned char orig_head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ], curr_head[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+ unsigned char rebase_fork_point[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+
+ if (!getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"))
+ set_reflog_message(argc, argv);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, pull_options, pull_usage, 0);
+
+ parse_repo_refspecs(argc, argv, &repo, &refspecs);
+
+ if (!opt_ff)
+ opt_ff = xstrdup_or_null(config_get_ff());
+
+ if (opt_rebase < 0)
+ opt_rebase = config_get_rebase();
+
+ git_config(git_pull_config, NULL);
+
+ if (read_cache_unmerged())
+ die_resolve_conflict("pull");
+
+ if (file_exists(git_path("MERGE_HEAD")))
+ die_conclude_merge();
+
+ if (get_sha1("HEAD", orig_head))
+ hashclr(orig_head);
+
+ if (!opt_rebase && opt_autostash != -1)
+ die(_("--[no-]autostash option is only valid with --rebase."));
+
+ if (opt_rebase) {
+ int autostash = config_autostash;
+ if (opt_autostash != -1)
+ autostash = opt_autostash;
+
+ if (is_null_sha1(orig_head) && !is_cache_unborn())
+ die(_("Updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index."));
+
+ if (!autostash)
+ require_clean_work_tree(N_("pull with rebase"),
+ _("please commit or stash them."), 1, 0);
+
+ if (get_rebase_fork_point(rebase_fork_point, repo, *refspecs))
+ hashclr(rebase_fork_point);
+ }
+
+ if (run_fetch(repo, refspecs))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (opt_dry_run)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (get_sha1("HEAD", curr_head))
+ hashclr(curr_head);
+
+ if (!is_null_sha1(orig_head) && !is_null_sha1(curr_head) &&
+ hashcmp(orig_head, curr_head)) {
+ /*
+ * The fetch involved updating the current branch.
+ *
+ * The working tree and the index file are still based on
+ * orig_head commit, but we are merging into curr_head.
+ * Update the working tree to match curr_head.
+ */
+
+ warning(_("fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
+ "fast-forwarding your working tree from\n"
+ "commit %s."), sha1_to_hex(orig_head));
+
+ if (checkout_fast_forward(orig_head, curr_head, 0))
+ die(_("Cannot fast-forward your working tree.\n"
+ "After making sure that you saved anything precious from\n"
+ "$ git diff %s\n"
+ "output, run\n"
+ "$ git reset --hard\n"
+ "to recover."), sha1_to_hex(orig_head));
+ }
+
+ get_merge_heads(&merge_heads);
+
+ if (!merge_heads.nr)
+ die_no_merge_candidates(repo, refspecs);
+
+ if (is_null_sha1(orig_head)) {
+ if (merge_heads.nr > 1)
+ die(_("Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."));
+ return pull_into_void(*merge_heads.sha1, curr_head);
+ }
+ if (opt_rebase && merge_heads.nr > 1)
+ die(_("Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."));
+
+ if (opt_rebase) {
+ struct commit_list *list = NULL;
+ struct commit *merge_head, *head;
+
+ head = lookup_commit_reference(orig_head);
+ commit_list_insert(head, &list);
+ merge_head = lookup_commit_reference(merge_heads.sha1[0]);
+ if (is_descendant_of(merge_head, list)) {
+ /* we can fast-forward this without invoking rebase */
+ opt_ff = "--ff-only";
+ return run_merge();
+ }
+ return run_rebase(curr_head, *merge_heads.sha1, rebase_fork_point);
+ } else {
+ return run_merge();
+ }
+}
diff --git a/builtin/push.c b/builtin/push.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9307ad56a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/push.c
@@ -0,0 +1,589 @@
+/*
+ * "git push"
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "transport.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+#include "submodule-config.h"
+#include "send-pack.h"
+
+static const char * const push_usage[] = {
+ N_("git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static int thin = 1;
+static int deleterefs;
+static const char *receivepack;
+static int verbosity;
+static int progress = -1;
+static int recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
+static enum transport_family family;
+
+static struct push_cas_option cas;
+
+static const char **refspec;
+static int refspec_nr;
+static int refspec_alloc;
+
+static void add_refspec(const char *ref)
+{
+ refspec_nr++;
+ ALLOC_GROW(refspec, refspec_nr, refspec_alloc);
+ refspec[refspec_nr-1] = ref;
+}
+
+static const char *map_refspec(const char *ref,
+ struct remote *remote, struct ref *local_refs)
+{
+ struct ref *matched = NULL;
+
+ /* Does "ref" uniquely name our ref? */
+ if (count_refspec_match(ref, local_refs, &matched) != 1)
+ return ref;
+
+ if (remote->push) {
+ struct refspec query;
+ memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
+ query.src = matched->name;
+ if (!query_refspecs(remote->push, remote->push_refspec_nr, &query) &&
+ query.dst) {
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s%s:%s",
+ query.force ? "+" : "",
+ query.src, query.dst);
+ return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (push_default == PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM &&
+ starts_with(matched->name, "refs/heads/")) {
+ struct branch *branch = branch_get(matched->name + 11);
+ if (branch->merge_nr == 1 && branch->merge[0]->src) {
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s:%s",
+ ref, branch->merge[0]->src);
+ return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ref;
+}
+
+static void set_refspecs(const char **refs, int nr, const char *repo)
+{
+ struct remote *remote = NULL;
+ struct ref *local_refs = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+ const char *ref = refs[i];
+ if (!strcmp("tag", ref)) {
+ struct strbuf tagref = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (nr <= ++i)
+ die(_("tag shorthand without <tag>"));
+ ref = refs[i];
+ if (deleterefs)
+ strbuf_addf(&tagref, ":refs/tags/%s", ref);
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(&tagref, "refs/tags/%s", ref);
+ ref = strbuf_detach(&tagref, NULL);
+ } else if (deleterefs) {
+ struct strbuf delref = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (strchr(ref, ':'))
+ die(_("--delete only accepts plain target ref names"));
+ strbuf_addf(&delref, ":%s", ref);
+ ref = strbuf_detach(&delref, NULL);
+ } else if (!strchr(ref, ':')) {
+ if (!remote) {
+ /* lazily grab remote and local_refs */
+ remote = remote_get(repo);
+ local_refs = get_local_heads();
+ }
+ ref = map_refspec(ref, remote, local_refs);
+ }
+ add_refspec(ref);
+ }
+}
+
+static int push_url_of_remote(struct remote *remote, const char ***url_p)
+{
+ if (remote->pushurl_nr) {
+ *url_p = remote->pushurl;
+ return remote->pushurl_nr;
+ }
+ *url_p = remote->url;
+ return remote->url_nr;
+}
+
+static NORETURN int die_push_simple(struct branch *branch, struct remote *remote) {
+ /*
+ * There's no point in using shorten_unambiguous_ref here,
+ * as the ambiguity would be on the remote side, not what
+ * we have locally. Plus, this is supposed to be the simple
+ * mode. If the user is doing something crazy like setting
+ * upstream to a non-branch, we should probably be showing
+ * them the big ugly fully qualified ref.
+ */
+ const char *advice_maybe = "";
+ const char *short_upstream = branch->merge[0]->src;
+
+ skip_prefix(short_upstream, "refs/heads/", &short_upstream);
+
+ /*
+ * Don't show advice for people who explicitly set
+ * push.default.
+ */
+ if (push_default == PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED)
+ advice_maybe = _("\n"
+ "To choose either option permanently, "
+ "see push.default in 'git help config'.");
+ die(_("The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
+ "the name of your current branch. To push to the upstream branch\n"
+ "on the remote, use\n"
+ "\n"
+ " git push %s HEAD:%s\n"
+ "\n"
+ "To push to the branch of the same name on the remote, use\n"
+ "\n"
+ " git push %s %s\n"
+ "%s"),
+ remote->name, short_upstream,
+ remote->name, branch->name, advice_maybe);
+}
+
+static const char message_detached_head_die[] =
+ N_("You are not currently on a branch.\n"
+ "To push the history leading to the current (detached HEAD)\n"
+ "state now, use\n"
+ "\n"
+ " git push %s HEAD:<name-of-remote-branch>\n");
+
+static void setup_push_upstream(struct remote *remote, struct branch *branch,
+ int triangular, int simple)
+{
+ struct strbuf refspec = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!branch)
+ die(_(message_detached_head_die), remote->name);
+ if (!branch->merge_nr || !branch->merge || !branch->remote_name)
+ die(_("The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
+ "To push the current branch and set the remote as upstream, use\n"
+ "\n"
+ " git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"),
+ branch->name,
+ remote->name,
+ branch->name);
+ if (branch->merge_nr != 1)
+ die(_("The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, "
+ "refusing to push."), branch->name);
+ if (triangular)
+ die(_("You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
+ "your current branch '%s', without telling me what to push\n"
+ "to update which remote branch."),
+ remote->name, branch->name);
+
+ if (simple) {
+ /* Additional safety */
+ if (strcmp(branch->refname, branch->merge[0]->src))
+ die_push_simple(branch, remote);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addf(&refspec, "%s:%s", branch->refname, branch->merge[0]->src);
+ add_refspec(refspec.buf);
+}
+
+static void setup_push_current(struct remote *remote, struct branch *branch)
+{
+ struct strbuf refspec = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!branch)
+ die(_(message_detached_head_die), remote->name);
+ strbuf_addf(&refspec, "%s:%s", branch->refname, branch->refname);
+ add_refspec(refspec.buf);
+}
+
+static int is_workflow_triangular(struct remote *remote)
+{
+ struct remote *fetch_remote = remote_get(NULL);
+ return (fetch_remote && fetch_remote != remote);
+}
+
+static void setup_default_push_refspecs(struct remote *remote)
+{
+ struct branch *branch = branch_get(NULL);
+ int triangular = is_workflow_triangular(remote);
+
+ switch (push_default) {
+ default:
+ case PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING:
+ add_refspec(":");
+ break;
+
+ case PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED:
+ case PUSH_DEFAULT_SIMPLE:
+ if (triangular)
+ setup_push_current(remote, branch);
+ else
+ setup_push_upstream(remote, branch, triangular, 1);
+ break;
+
+ case PUSH_DEFAULT_UPSTREAM:
+ setup_push_upstream(remote, branch, triangular, 0);
+ break;
+
+ case PUSH_DEFAULT_CURRENT:
+ setup_push_current(remote, branch);
+ break;
+
+ case PUSH_DEFAULT_NOTHING:
+ die(_("You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and "
+ "push.default is \"nothing\"."));
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static const char message_advice_pull_before_push[] =
+ N_("Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
+ "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
+ "'git pull ...') before pushing again.\n"
+ "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details.");
+
+static const char message_advice_checkout_pull_push[] =
+ N_("Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
+ "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
+ "(e.g. 'git pull ...') before pushing again.\n"
+ "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details.");
+
+static const char message_advice_ref_fetch_first[] =
+ N_("Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
+ "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
+ "to the same ref. You may want to first integrate the remote changes\n"
+ "(e.g., 'git pull ...') before pushing again.\n"
+ "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details.");
+
+static const char message_advice_ref_already_exists[] =
+ N_("Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote.");
+
+static const char message_advice_ref_needs_force[] =
+ N_("You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
+ "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
+ "without using the '--force' option.\n");
+
+static void advise_pull_before_push(void)
+{
+ if (!advice_push_non_ff_current || !advice_push_update_rejected)
+ return;
+ advise(_(message_advice_pull_before_push));
+}
+
+static void advise_checkout_pull_push(void)
+{
+ if (!advice_push_non_ff_matching || !advice_push_update_rejected)
+ return;
+ advise(_(message_advice_checkout_pull_push));
+}
+
+static void advise_ref_already_exists(void)
+{
+ if (!advice_push_already_exists || !advice_push_update_rejected)
+ return;
+ advise(_(message_advice_ref_already_exists));
+}
+
+static void advise_ref_fetch_first(void)
+{
+ if (!advice_push_fetch_first || !advice_push_update_rejected)
+ return;
+ advise(_(message_advice_ref_fetch_first));
+}
+
+static void advise_ref_needs_force(void)
+{
+ if (!advice_push_needs_force || !advice_push_update_rejected)
+ return;
+ advise(_(message_advice_ref_needs_force));
+}
+
+static int push_with_options(struct transport *transport, int flags)
+{
+ int err;
+ unsigned int reject_reasons;
+
+ transport_set_verbosity(transport, verbosity, progress);
+ transport->family = family;
+
+ if (receivepack)
+ transport_set_option(transport,
+ TRANS_OPT_RECEIVEPACK, receivepack);
+ transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_THIN, thin ? "yes" : NULL);
+
+ if (!is_empty_cas(&cas)) {
+ if (!transport->smart_options)
+ die("underlying transport does not support --%s option",
+ CAS_OPT_NAME);
+ transport->smart_options->cas = &cas;
+ }
+
+ if (verbosity > 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Pushing to %s\n"), transport->url);
+ err = transport_push(transport, refspec_nr, refspec, flags,
+ &reject_reasons);
+ if (err != 0)
+ error(_("failed to push some refs to '%s'"), transport->url);
+
+ err |= transport_disconnect(transport);
+ if (!err)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (reject_reasons & REJECT_NON_FF_HEAD) {
+ advise_pull_before_push();
+ } else if (reject_reasons & REJECT_NON_FF_OTHER) {
+ advise_checkout_pull_push();
+ } else if (reject_reasons & REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
+ advise_ref_already_exists();
+ } else if (reject_reasons & REJECT_FETCH_FIRST) {
+ advise_ref_fetch_first();
+ } else if (reject_reasons & REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE) {
+ advise_ref_needs_force();
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int do_push(const char *repo, int flags,
+ const struct string_list *push_options)
+{
+ int i, errs;
+ struct remote *remote = pushremote_get(repo);
+ const char **url;
+ int url_nr;
+
+ if (!remote) {
+ if (repo)
+ die(_("bad repository '%s'"), repo);
+ die(_("No configured push destination.\n"
+ "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote repository using\n"
+ "\n"
+ " git remote add <name> <url>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "and then push using the remote name\n"
+ "\n"
+ " git push <name>\n"));
+ }
+
+ if (remote->mirror)
+ flags |= (TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR|TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE);
+
+ if (push_options->nr)
+ flags |= TRANSPORT_PUSH_OPTIONS;
+
+ if ((flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL) && refspec) {
+ if (!strcmp(*refspec, "refs/tags/*"))
+ return error(_("--all and --tags are incompatible"));
+ return error(_("--all can't be combined with refspecs"));
+ }
+
+ if ((flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR) && refspec) {
+ if (!strcmp(*refspec, "refs/tags/*"))
+ return error(_("--mirror and --tags are incompatible"));
+ return error(_("--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"));
+ }
+
+ if ((flags & (TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL|TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR)) ==
+ (TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL|TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR)) {
+ return error(_("--all and --mirror are incompatible"));
+ }
+
+ if (!refspec && !(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL)) {
+ if (remote->push_refspec_nr) {
+ refspec = remote->push_refspec;
+ refspec_nr = remote->push_refspec_nr;
+ } else if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR))
+ setup_default_push_refspecs(remote);
+ }
+ errs = 0;
+ url_nr = push_url_of_remote(remote, &url);
+ if (url_nr) {
+ for (i = 0; i < url_nr; i++) {
+ struct transport *transport =
+ transport_get(remote, url[i]);
+ if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_OPTIONS)
+ transport->push_options = push_options;
+ if (push_with_options(transport, flags))
+ errs++;
+ }
+ } else {
+ struct transport *transport =
+ transport_get(remote, NULL);
+ if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_OPTIONS)
+ transport->push_options = push_options;
+ if (push_with_options(transport, flags))
+ errs++;
+ }
+ return !!errs;
+}
+
+static int option_parse_recurse_submodules(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ int *recurse_submodules = opt->value;
+
+ if (unset)
+ *recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
+ else if (arg)
+ *recurse_submodules = parse_push_recurse_submodules_arg(opt->long_name, arg);
+ else
+ die("%s missing parameter", opt->long_name);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void set_push_cert_flags(int *flags, int v)
+{
+ switch (v) {
+ case SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER:
+ *flags &= ~(TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS | TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED);
+ break;
+ case SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS:
+ *flags |= TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS;
+ *flags &= ~TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED;
+ break;
+ case SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED:
+ *flags |= TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED;
+ *flags &= ~TRANSPORT_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static int git_push_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
+{
+ int *flags = cb;
+ int status;
+
+ status = git_gpg_config(k, v, NULL);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ if (!strcmp(k, "push.followtags")) {
+ if (git_config_bool(k, v))
+ *flags |= TRANSPORT_PUSH_FOLLOW_TAGS;
+ else
+ *flags &= ~TRANSPORT_PUSH_FOLLOW_TAGS;
+ return 0;
+ } else if (!strcmp(k, "push.gpgsign")) {
+ const char *value;
+ if (!git_config_get_value("push.gpgsign", &value)) {
+ switch (git_config_maybe_bool("push.gpgsign", value)) {
+ case 0:
+ set_push_cert_flags(flags, SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ set_push_cert_flags(flags, SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS);
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "if-asked"))
+ set_push_cert_flags(flags, SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED);
+ else
+ return error("Invalid value for '%s'", k);
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (!strcmp(k, "push.recursesubmodules")) {
+ const char *value;
+ if (!git_config_get_value("push.recursesubmodules", &value))
+ recurse_submodules = parse_push_recurse_submodules_arg(k, value);
+ }
+
+ return git_default_config(k, v, NULL);
+}
+
+int cmd_push(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int flags = 0;
+ int tags = 0;
+ int push_cert = -1;
+ int rc;
+ const char *repo = NULL; /* default repository */
+ static struct string_list push_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ static struct string_list_item *item;
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbosity),
+ OPT_STRING( 0 , "repo", &repo, N_("repository"), N_("repository")),
+ OPT_BIT( 0 , "all", &flags, N_("push all refs"), TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL),
+ OPT_BIT( 0 , "mirror", &flags, N_("mirror all refs"),
+ (TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR|TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE)),
+ OPT_BOOL('d', "delete", &deleterefs, N_("delete refs")),
+ OPT_BOOL( 0 , "tags", &tags, N_("push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)")),
+ OPT_BIT('n' , "dry-run", &flags, N_("dry run"), TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN),
+ OPT_BIT( 0, "porcelain", &flags, N_("machine-readable output"), TRANSPORT_PUSH_PORCELAIN),
+ OPT_BIT('f', "force", &flags, N_("force updates"), TRANSPORT_PUSH_FORCE),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK,
+ 0, CAS_OPT_NAME, &cas, N_("refname>:<expect"),
+ N_("require old value of ref to be at this value"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, parseopt_push_cas_option },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", &recurse_submodules, "check|on-demand|no",
+ N_("control recursive pushing of submodules"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_recurse_submodules },
+ OPT_BOOL( 0 , "thin", &thin, N_("use thin pack")),
+ OPT_STRING( 0 , "receive-pack", &receivepack, "receive-pack", N_("receive pack program")),
+ OPT_STRING( 0 , "exec", &receivepack, "receive-pack", N_("receive pack program")),
+ OPT_BIT('u', "set-upstream", &flags, N_("set upstream for git pull/status"),
+ TRANSPORT_PUSH_SET_UPSTREAM),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "prune", &flags, N_("prune locally removed refs"),
+ TRANSPORT_PUSH_PRUNE),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "no-verify", &flags, N_("bypass pre-push hook"), TRANSPORT_PUSH_NO_HOOK),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "follow-tags", &flags, N_("push missing but relevant tags"),
+ TRANSPORT_PUSH_FOLLOW_TAGS),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK,
+ 0, "signed", &push_cert, "yes|no|if-asked", N_("GPG sign the push"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_push_signed },
+ OPT_BIT(0, "atomic", &flags, N_("request atomic transaction on remote side"), TRANSPORT_PUSH_ATOMIC),
+ OPT_STRING_LIST('o', "push-option", &push_options, N_("server-specific"), N_("option to transmit")),
+ OPT_SET_INT('4', "ipv4", &family, N_("use IPv4 addresses only"),
+ TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV4),
+ OPT_SET_INT('6', "ipv6", &family, N_("use IPv6 addresses only"),
+ TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV6),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ packet_trace_identity("push");
+ git_config(git_push_config, &flags);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, push_usage, 0);
+ set_push_cert_flags(&flags, push_cert);
+
+ if (deleterefs && (tags || (flags & (TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL | TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR))))
+ die(_("--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"));
+ if (deleterefs && argc < 2)
+ die(_("--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"));
+
+ if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK)
+ flags |= TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK;
+ else if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND)
+ flags |= TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND;
+
+ if (tags)
+ add_refspec("refs/tags/*");
+
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ repo = argv[0];
+ set_refspecs(argv + 1, argc - 1, repo);
+ }
+
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &push_options)
+ if (strchr(item->string, '\n'))
+ die(_("push options must not have new line characters"));
+
+ rc = do_push(repo, flags, &push_options);
+ if (rc == -1)
+ usage_with_options(push_usage, options);
+ else
+ return rc;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/read-tree.c b/builtin/read-tree.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fa6edb35b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/read-tree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - The information manager from hell
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "unpack-trees.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "resolve-undo.h"
+
+static int nr_trees;
+static int read_empty;
+static struct tree *trees[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
+
+static int list_tree(unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ struct tree *tree;
+
+ if (nr_trees >= MAX_UNPACK_TREES)
+ die("I cannot read more than %d trees", MAX_UNPACK_TREES);
+ tree = parse_tree_indirect(sha1);
+ if (!tree)
+ return -1;
+ trees[nr_trees++] = tree;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char * const read_tree_usage[] = {
+ N_("git read-tree [(-m [--trivial] [--aggressive] | --reset | --prefix=<prefix>) [-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--index-output=<file>] (--empty | <tree-ish1> [<tree-ish2> [<tree-ish3>]])"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int index_output_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
+ int unset)
+{
+ set_alternate_index_output(arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int exclude_per_directory_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
+ int unset)
+{
+ struct dir_struct *dir;
+ struct unpack_trees_options *opts;
+
+ opts = (struct unpack_trees_options *)opt->value;
+
+ if (opts->dir)
+ die("more than one --exclude-per-directory given.");
+
+ dir = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*opts->dir));
+ dir->flags |= DIR_SHOW_IGNORED;
+ dir->exclude_per_dir = arg;
+ opts->dir = dir;
+ /* We do not need to nor want to do read-directory
+ * here; we are merely interested in reusing the
+ * per directory ignore stack mechanism.
+ */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void debug_stage(const char *label, const struct cache_entry *ce,
+ struct unpack_trees_options *o)
+{
+ printf("%s ", label);
+ if (!ce)
+ printf("(missing)\n");
+ else if (ce == o->df_conflict_entry)
+ printf("(conflict)\n");
+ else
+ printf("%06o #%d %s %.8s\n",
+ ce->ce_mode, ce_stage(ce), ce->name,
+ oid_to_hex(&ce->oid));
+}
+
+static int debug_merge(const struct cache_entry * const *stages,
+ struct unpack_trees_options *o)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ printf("* %d-way merge\n", o->merge_size);
+ debug_stage("index", stages[0], o);
+ for (i = 1; i <= o->merge_size; i++) {
+ char buf[24];
+ xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "ent#%d", i);
+ debug_stage(buf, stages[i], o);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct lock_file lock_file;
+
+int cmd_read_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *unused_prefix)
+{
+ int i, stage = 0;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct tree_desc t[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
+ struct unpack_trees_options opts;
+ int prefix_set = 0;
+ const struct option read_tree_options[] = {
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "index-output", NULL, N_("file"),
+ N_("write resulting index to <file>"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG, index_output_cb },
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "empty", &read_empty,
+ N_("only empty the index"), 1),
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&opts.verbose_update, N_("be verbose")),
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Merging")),
+ OPT_SET_INT('m', NULL, &opts.merge,
+ N_("perform a merge in addition to a read"), 1),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "trivial", &opts.trivial_merges_only,
+ N_("3-way merge if no file level merging required"), 1),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "aggressive", &opts.aggressive,
+ N_("3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"), 1),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "reset", &opts.reset,
+ N_("same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"), 1),
+ { OPTION_STRING, 0, "prefix", &opts.prefix, N_("<subdirectory>/"),
+ N_("read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP },
+ OPT_SET_INT('u', NULL, &opts.update,
+ N_("update working tree with merge result"), 1),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "exclude-per-directory", &opts,
+ N_("gitignore"),
+ N_("allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG, exclude_per_directory_cb },
+ OPT_SET_INT('i', NULL, &opts.index_only,
+ N_("don't check the working tree after merging"), 1),
+ OPT__DRY_RUN(&opts.dry_run, N_("don't update the index or the work tree")),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "no-sparse-checkout", &opts.skip_sparse_checkout,
+ N_("skip applying sparse checkout filter"), 1),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "debug-unpack", &opts.debug_unpack,
+ N_("debug unpack-trees"), 1),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.head_idx = -1;
+ opts.src_index = &the_index;
+ opts.dst_index = &the_index;
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, unused_prefix, read_tree_options,
+ read_tree_usage, 0);
+
+ hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+
+ prefix_set = opts.prefix ? 1 : 0;
+ if (1 < opts.merge + opts.reset + prefix_set)
+ die("Which one? -m, --reset, or --prefix?");
+
+ /*
+ * NEEDSWORK
+ *
+ * The old index should be read anyway even if we're going to
+ * destroy all index entries because we still need to preserve
+ * certain information such as index version or split-index
+ * mode.
+ */
+
+ if (opts.reset || opts.merge || opts.prefix) {
+ if (read_cache_unmerged() && (opts.prefix || opts.merge))
+ die("You need to resolve your current index first");
+ stage = opts.merge = 1;
+ }
+ resolve_undo_clear();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+
+ if (get_sha1(arg, sha1))
+ die("Not a valid object name %s", arg);
+ if (list_tree(sha1) < 0)
+ die("failed to unpack tree object %s", arg);
+ stage++;
+ }
+ if (nr_trees == 0 && !read_empty)
+ warning("read-tree: emptying the index with no arguments is deprecated; use --empty");
+ else if (nr_trees > 0 && read_empty)
+ die("passing trees as arguments contradicts --empty");
+
+ if (1 < opts.index_only + opts.update)
+ die("-u and -i at the same time makes no sense");
+ if ((opts.update || opts.index_only) && !opts.merge)
+ die("%s is meaningless without -m, --reset, or --prefix",
+ opts.update ? "-u" : "-i");
+ if ((opts.dir && !opts.update))
+ die("--exclude-per-directory is meaningless unless -u");
+ if (opts.merge && !opts.index_only)
+ setup_work_tree();
+
+ if (opts.merge) {
+ if (stage < 2)
+ die("just how do you expect me to merge %d trees?", stage-1);
+ switch (stage - 1) {
+ case 1:
+ opts.fn = opts.prefix ? bind_merge : oneway_merge;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ opts.fn = twoway_merge;
+ opts.initial_checkout = is_cache_unborn();
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ default:
+ opts.fn = threeway_merge;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (stage - 1 >= 3)
+ opts.head_idx = stage - 2;
+ else
+ opts.head_idx = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (opts.debug_unpack)
+ opts.fn = debug_merge;
+
+ cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_trees; i++) {
+ struct tree *tree = trees[i];
+ parse_tree(tree);
+ init_tree_desc(t+i, tree->buffer, tree->size);
+ }
+ if (unpack_trees(nr_trees, t, &opts))
+ return 128;
+
+ if (opts.debug_unpack || opts.dry_run)
+ return 0; /* do not write the index out */
+
+ /*
+ * When reading only one tree (either the most basic form,
+ * "-m ent" or "--reset ent" form), we can obtain a fully
+ * valid cache-tree because the index must match exactly
+ * what came from the tree.
+ */
+ if (nr_trees == 1 && !opts.prefix)
+ prime_cache_tree(&the_index, trees[0]);
+
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die("unable to write new index file");
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/receive-pack.c b/builtin/receive-pack.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6b97cbdbe9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/receive-pack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1976 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "pack.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "pkt-line.h"
+#include "sideband.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "connect.h"
+#include "transport.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
+#include "connected.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "version.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "gpg-interface.h"
+#include "sigchain.h"
+#include "fsck.h"
+#include "tmp-objdir.h"
+
+static const char * const receive_pack_usage[] = {
+ N_("git receive-pack <git-dir>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+enum deny_action {
+ DENY_UNCONFIGURED,
+ DENY_IGNORE,
+ DENY_WARN,
+ DENY_REFUSE,
+ DENY_UPDATE_INSTEAD
+};
+
+static int deny_deletes;
+static int deny_non_fast_forwards;
+static enum deny_action deny_current_branch = DENY_UNCONFIGURED;
+static enum deny_action deny_delete_current = DENY_UNCONFIGURED;
+static int receive_fsck_objects = -1;
+static int transfer_fsck_objects = -1;
+static struct strbuf fsck_msg_types = STRBUF_INIT;
+static int receive_unpack_limit = -1;
+static int transfer_unpack_limit = -1;
+static int advertise_atomic_push = 1;
+static int advertise_push_options;
+static int unpack_limit = 100;
+static off_t max_input_size;
+static int report_status;
+static int use_sideband;
+static int use_atomic;
+static int use_push_options;
+static int quiet;
+static int prefer_ofs_delta = 1;
+static int auto_update_server_info;
+static int auto_gc = 1;
+static int reject_thin;
+static int stateless_rpc;
+static const char *service_dir;
+static const char *head_name;
+static void *head_name_to_free;
+static int sent_capabilities;
+static int shallow_update;
+static const char *alt_shallow_file;
+static struct strbuf push_cert = STRBUF_INIT;
+static unsigned char push_cert_sha1[20];
+static struct signature_check sigcheck;
+static const char *push_cert_nonce;
+static const char *cert_nonce_seed;
+
+static const char *NONCE_UNSOLICITED = "UNSOLICITED";
+static const char *NONCE_BAD = "BAD";
+static const char *NONCE_MISSING = "MISSING";
+static const char *NONCE_OK = "OK";
+static const char *NONCE_SLOP = "SLOP";
+static const char *nonce_status;
+static long nonce_stamp_slop;
+static unsigned long nonce_stamp_slop_limit;
+static struct ref_transaction *transaction;
+
+static enum {
+ KEEPALIVE_NEVER = 0,
+ KEEPALIVE_AFTER_NUL,
+ KEEPALIVE_ALWAYS
+} use_keepalive;
+static int keepalive_in_sec = 5;
+
+static struct tmp_objdir *tmp_objdir;
+
+static enum deny_action parse_deny_action(const char *var, const char *value)
+{
+ if (value) {
+ if (!strcasecmp(value, "ignore"))
+ return DENY_IGNORE;
+ if (!strcasecmp(value, "warn"))
+ return DENY_WARN;
+ if (!strcasecmp(value, "refuse"))
+ return DENY_REFUSE;
+ if (!strcasecmp(value, "updateinstead"))
+ return DENY_UPDATE_INSTEAD;
+ }
+ if (git_config_bool(var, value))
+ return DENY_REFUSE;
+ return DENY_IGNORE;
+}
+
+static int receive_pack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ int status = parse_hide_refs_config(var, value, "receive");
+
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "receive.denydeletes") == 0) {
+ deny_deletes = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "receive.denynonfastforwards") == 0) {
+ deny_non_fast_forwards = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "receive.unpacklimit") == 0) {
+ receive_unpack_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "transfer.unpacklimit") == 0) {
+ transfer_unpack_limit = git_config_int(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "receive.fsck.skiplist") == 0) {
+ const char *path;
+
+ if (git_config_pathname(&path, var, value))
+ return 1;
+ strbuf_addf(&fsck_msg_types, "%cskiplist=%s",
+ fsck_msg_types.len ? ',' : '=', path);
+ free((char *)path);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (skip_prefix(var, "receive.fsck.", &var)) {
+ if (is_valid_msg_type(var, value))
+ strbuf_addf(&fsck_msg_types, "%c%s=%s",
+ fsck_msg_types.len ? ',' : '=', var, value);
+ else
+ warning("Skipping unknown msg id '%s'", var);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "receive.fsckobjects") == 0) {
+ receive_fsck_objects = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "transfer.fsckobjects") == 0) {
+ transfer_fsck_objects = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(var, "receive.denycurrentbranch")) {
+ deny_current_branch = parse_deny_action(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "receive.denydeletecurrent") == 0) {
+ deny_delete_current = parse_deny_action(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "repack.usedeltabaseoffset") == 0) {
+ prefer_ofs_delta = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "receive.updateserverinfo") == 0) {
+ auto_update_server_info = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "receive.autogc") == 0) {
+ auto_gc = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "receive.shallowupdate") == 0) {
+ shallow_update = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "receive.certnonceseed") == 0)
+ return git_config_string(&cert_nonce_seed, var, value);
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "receive.certnonceslop") == 0) {
+ nonce_stamp_slop_limit = git_config_ulong(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "receive.advertiseatomic") == 0) {
+ advertise_atomic_push = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "receive.advertisepushoptions") == 0) {
+ advertise_push_options = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "receive.keepalive") == 0) {
+ keepalive_in_sec = git_config_int(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(var, "receive.maxinputsize") == 0) {
+ max_input_size = git_config_int64(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+static void show_ref(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ if (sent_capabilities) {
+ packet_write_fmt(1, "%s %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1), path);
+ } else {
+ struct strbuf cap = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&cap,
+ "report-status delete-refs side-band-64k quiet");
+ if (advertise_atomic_push)
+ strbuf_addstr(&cap, " atomic");
+ if (prefer_ofs_delta)
+ strbuf_addstr(&cap, " ofs-delta");
+ if (push_cert_nonce)
+ strbuf_addf(&cap, " push-cert=%s", push_cert_nonce);
+ if (advertise_push_options)
+ strbuf_addstr(&cap, " push-options");
+ strbuf_addf(&cap, " agent=%s", git_user_agent_sanitized());
+ packet_write_fmt(1, "%s %s%c%s\n",
+ sha1_to_hex(sha1), path, 0, cap.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&cap);
+ sent_capabilities = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+static int show_ref_cb(const char *path_full, const struct object_id *oid,
+ int flag, void *unused)
+{
+ const char *path = strip_namespace(path_full);
+
+ if (ref_is_hidden(path, path_full))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Advertise refs outside our current namespace as ".have"
+ * refs, so that the client can use them to minimize data
+ * transfer but will otherwise ignore them. This happens to
+ * cover ".have" that are thrown in by add_one_alternate_ref()
+ * to mark histories that are complete in our alternates as
+ * well.
+ */
+ if (!path)
+ path = ".have";
+ show_ref(path, oid->hash);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int show_one_alternate_sha1(const unsigned char sha1[20], void *unused)
+{
+ show_ref(".have", sha1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void collect_one_alternate_ref(const struct ref *ref, void *data)
+{
+ struct sha1_array *sa = data;
+ sha1_array_append(sa, ref->old_oid.hash);
+}
+
+static void write_head_info(void)
+{
+ struct sha1_array sa = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+ for_each_alternate_ref(collect_one_alternate_ref, &sa);
+ sha1_array_for_each_unique(&sa, show_one_alternate_sha1, NULL);
+ sha1_array_clear(&sa);
+ for_each_ref(show_ref_cb, NULL);
+ if (!sent_capabilities)
+ show_ref("capabilities^{}", null_sha1);
+
+ advertise_shallow_grafts(1);
+
+ /* EOF */
+ packet_flush(1);
+}
+
+struct command {
+ struct command *next;
+ const char *error_string;
+ unsigned int skip_update:1,
+ did_not_exist:1;
+ int index;
+ unsigned char old_sha1[20];
+ unsigned char new_sha1[20];
+ char ref_name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
+};
+
+static void rp_error(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+static void rp_warning(const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+
+static void report_message(const char *prefix, const char *err, va_list params)
+{
+ int sz;
+ char msg[4096];
+
+ sz = xsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s", prefix);
+ sz += vsnprintf(msg + sz, sizeof(msg) - sz, err, params);
+ if (sz > (sizeof(msg) - 1))
+ sz = sizeof(msg) - 1;
+ msg[sz++] = '\n';
+
+ if (use_sideband)
+ send_sideband(1, 2, msg, sz, use_sideband);
+ else
+ xwrite(2, msg, sz);
+}
+
+static void rp_warning(const char *err, ...)
+{
+ va_list params;
+ va_start(params, err);
+ report_message("warning: ", err, params);
+ va_end(params);
+}
+
+static void rp_error(const char *err, ...)
+{
+ va_list params;
+ va_start(params, err);
+ report_message("error: ", err, params);
+ va_end(params);
+}
+
+static int copy_to_sideband(int in, int out, void *arg)
+{
+ char data[128];
+ int keepalive_active = 0;
+
+ if (keepalive_in_sec <= 0)
+ use_keepalive = KEEPALIVE_NEVER;
+ if (use_keepalive == KEEPALIVE_ALWAYS)
+ keepalive_active = 1;
+
+ while (1) {
+ ssize_t sz;
+
+ if (keepalive_active) {
+ struct pollfd pfd;
+ int ret;
+
+ pfd.fd = in;
+ pfd.events = POLLIN;
+ ret = poll(&pfd, 1, 1000 * keepalive_in_sec);
+
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ else
+ break;
+ } else if (ret == 0) {
+ /* no data; send a keepalive packet */
+ static const char buf[] = "0005\1";
+ write_or_die(1, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
+ continue;
+ } /* else there is actual data to read */
+ }
+
+ sz = xread(in, data, sizeof(data));
+ if (sz <= 0)
+ break;
+
+ if (use_keepalive == KEEPALIVE_AFTER_NUL && !keepalive_active) {
+ const char *p = memchr(data, '\0', sz);
+ if (p) {
+ /*
+ * The NUL tells us to start sending keepalives. Make
+ * sure we send any other data we read along
+ * with it.
+ */
+ keepalive_active = 1;
+ send_sideband(1, 2, data, p - data, use_sideband);
+ send_sideband(1, 2, p + 1, sz - (p - data + 1), use_sideband);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Either we're not looking for a NUL signal, or we didn't see
+ * it yet; just pass along the data.
+ */
+ send_sideband(1, 2, data, sz, use_sideband);
+ }
+ close(in);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE 64
+
+static void hmac_sha1(unsigned char *out,
+ const char *key_in, size_t key_len,
+ const char *text, size_t text_len)
+{
+ unsigned char key[HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE];
+ unsigned char k_ipad[HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE];
+ unsigned char k_opad[HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE];
+ int i;
+ git_SHA_CTX ctx;
+
+ /* RFC 2104 2. (1) */
+ memset(key, '\0', HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE);
+ if (HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE < key_len) {
+ git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
+ git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, key_in, key_len);
+ git_SHA1_Final(key, &ctx);
+ } else {
+ memcpy(key, key_in, key_len);
+ }
+
+ /* RFC 2104 2. (2) & (5) */
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(key); i++) {
+ k_ipad[i] = key[i] ^ 0x36;
+ k_opad[i] = key[i] ^ 0x5c;
+ }
+
+ /* RFC 2104 2. (3) & (4) */
+ git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
+ git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, k_ipad, sizeof(k_ipad));
+ git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, text, text_len);
+ git_SHA1_Final(out, &ctx);
+
+ /* RFC 2104 2. (6) & (7) */
+ git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
+ git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, k_opad, sizeof(k_opad));
+ git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, out, 20);
+ git_SHA1_Final(out, &ctx);
+}
+
+static char *prepare_push_cert_nonce(const char *path, unsigned long stamp)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s:%lu", path, stamp);
+ hmac_sha1(sha1, buf.buf, buf.len, cert_nonce_seed, strlen(cert_nonce_seed));;
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ /* RFC 2104 5. HMAC-SHA1-80 */
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "%lu-%.*s", stamp, 20, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * NEEDSWORK: reuse find_commit_header() from jk/commit-author-parsing
+ * after dropping "_commit" from its name and possibly moving it out
+ * of commit.c
+ */
+static char *find_header(const char *msg, size_t len, const char *key)
+{
+ int key_len = strlen(key);
+ const char *line = msg;
+
+ while (line && line < msg + len) {
+ const char *eol = strchrnul(line, '\n');
+
+ if ((msg + len <= eol) || line == eol)
+ return NULL;
+ if (line + key_len < eol &&
+ !memcmp(line, key, key_len) && line[key_len] == ' ') {
+ int offset = key_len + 1;
+ return xmemdupz(line + offset, (eol - line) - offset);
+ }
+ line = *eol ? eol + 1 : NULL;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *check_nonce(const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ char *nonce = find_header(buf, len, "nonce");
+ unsigned long stamp, ostamp;
+ char *bohmac, *expect = NULL;
+ const char *retval = NONCE_BAD;
+
+ if (!nonce) {
+ retval = NONCE_MISSING;
+ goto leave;
+ } else if (!push_cert_nonce) {
+ retval = NONCE_UNSOLICITED;
+ goto leave;
+ } else if (!strcmp(push_cert_nonce, nonce)) {
+ retval = NONCE_OK;
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ if (!stateless_rpc) {
+ /* returned nonce MUST match what we gave out earlier */
+ retval = NONCE_BAD;
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * In stateless mode, we may be receiving a nonce issued by
+ * another instance of the server that serving the same
+ * repository, and the timestamps may not match, but the
+ * nonce-seed and dir should match, so we can recompute and
+ * report the time slop.
+ *
+ * In addition, when a nonce issued by another instance has
+ * timestamp within receive.certnonceslop seconds, we pretend
+ * as if we issued that nonce when reporting to the hook.
+ */
+
+ /* nonce is concat(<seconds-since-epoch>, "-", <hmac>) */
+ if (*nonce <= '0' || '9' < *nonce) {
+ retval = NONCE_BAD;
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ stamp = strtoul(nonce, &bohmac, 10);
+ if (bohmac == nonce || bohmac[0] != '-') {
+ retval = NONCE_BAD;
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ expect = prepare_push_cert_nonce(service_dir, stamp);
+ if (strcmp(expect, nonce)) {
+ /* Not what we would have signed earlier */
+ retval = NONCE_BAD;
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * By how many seconds is this nonce stale? Negative value
+ * would mean it was issued by another server with its clock
+ * skewed in the future.
+ */
+ ostamp = strtoul(push_cert_nonce, NULL, 10);
+ nonce_stamp_slop = (long)ostamp - (long)stamp;
+
+ if (nonce_stamp_slop_limit &&
+ labs(nonce_stamp_slop) <= nonce_stamp_slop_limit) {
+ /*
+ * Pretend as if the received nonce (which passes the
+ * HMAC check, so it is not a forged by third-party)
+ * is what we issued.
+ */
+ free((void *)push_cert_nonce);
+ push_cert_nonce = xstrdup(nonce);
+ retval = NONCE_OK;
+ } else {
+ retval = NONCE_SLOP;
+ }
+
+leave:
+ free(nonce);
+ free(expect);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static void prepare_push_cert_sha1(struct child_process *proc)
+{
+ static int already_done;
+
+ if (!push_cert.len)
+ return;
+
+ if (!already_done) {
+ struct strbuf gpg_output = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf gpg_status = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int bogs /* beginning_of_gpg_sig */;
+
+ already_done = 1;
+ if (write_sha1_file(push_cert.buf, push_cert.len, "blob", push_cert_sha1))
+ hashclr(push_cert_sha1);
+
+ memset(&sigcheck, '\0', sizeof(sigcheck));
+ sigcheck.result = 'N';
+
+ bogs = parse_signature(push_cert.buf, push_cert.len);
+ if (verify_signed_buffer(push_cert.buf, bogs,
+ push_cert.buf + bogs, push_cert.len - bogs,
+ &gpg_output, &gpg_status) < 0) {
+ ; /* error running gpg */
+ } else {
+ sigcheck.payload = push_cert.buf;
+ sigcheck.gpg_output = gpg_output.buf;
+ sigcheck.gpg_status = gpg_status.buf;
+ parse_gpg_output(&sigcheck);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&gpg_output);
+ strbuf_release(&gpg_status);
+ nonce_status = check_nonce(push_cert.buf, bogs);
+ }
+ if (!is_null_sha1(push_cert_sha1)) {
+ argv_array_pushf(&proc->env_array, "GIT_PUSH_CERT=%s",
+ sha1_to_hex(push_cert_sha1));
+ argv_array_pushf(&proc->env_array, "GIT_PUSH_CERT_SIGNER=%s",
+ sigcheck.signer ? sigcheck.signer : "");
+ argv_array_pushf(&proc->env_array, "GIT_PUSH_CERT_KEY=%s",
+ sigcheck.key ? sigcheck.key : "");
+ argv_array_pushf(&proc->env_array, "GIT_PUSH_CERT_STATUS=%c",
+ sigcheck.result);
+ if (push_cert_nonce) {
+ argv_array_pushf(&proc->env_array,
+ "GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE=%s",
+ push_cert_nonce);
+ argv_array_pushf(&proc->env_array,
+ "GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_STATUS=%s",
+ nonce_status);
+ if (nonce_status == NONCE_SLOP)
+ argv_array_pushf(&proc->env_array,
+ "GIT_PUSH_CERT_NONCE_SLOP=%ld",
+ nonce_stamp_slop);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+struct receive_hook_feed_state {
+ struct command *cmd;
+ int skip_broken;
+ struct strbuf buf;
+ const struct string_list *push_options;
+};
+
+typedef int (*feed_fn)(void *, const char **, size_t *);
+static int run_and_feed_hook(const char *hook_name, feed_fn feed,
+ struct receive_hook_feed_state *feed_state)
+{
+ struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ struct async muxer;
+ const char *argv[2];
+ int code;
+
+ argv[0] = find_hook(hook_name);
+ if (!argv[0])
+ return 0;
+
+ argv[1] = NULL;
+
+ proc.argv = argv;
+ proc.in = -1;
+ proc.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+ if (feed_state->push_options) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < feed_state->push_options->nr; i++)
+ argv_array_pushf(&proc.env_array,
+ "GIT_PUSH_OPTION_%d=%s", i,
+ feed_state->push_options->items[i].string);
+ argv_array_pushf(&proc.env_array, "GIT_PUSH_OPTION_COUNT=%d",
+ feed_state->push_options->nr);
+ } else
+ argv_array_pushf(&proc.env_array, "GIT_PUSH_OPTION_COUNT");
+
+ if (tmp_objdir)
+ argv_array_pushv(&proc.env_array, tmp_objdir_env(tmp_objdir));
+
+ if (use_sideband) {
+ memset(&muxer, 0, sizeof(muxer));
+ muxer.proc = copy_to_sideband;
+ muxer.in = -1;
+ code = start_async(&muxer);
+ if (code)
+ return code;
+ proc.err = muxer.in;
+ }
+
+ prepare_push_cert_sha1(&proc);
+
+ code = start_command(&proc);
+ if (code) {
+ if (use_sideband)
+ finish_async(&muxer);
+ return code;
+ }
+
+ sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
+
+ while (1) {
+ const char *buf;
+ size_t n;
+ if (feed(feed_state, &buf, &n))
+ break;
+ if (write_in_full(proc.in, buf, n) != n)
+ break;
+ }
+ close(proc.in);
+ if (use_sideband)
+ finish_async(&muxer);
+
+ sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
+
+ return finish_command(&proc);
+}
+
+static int feed_receive_hook(void *state_, const char **bufp, size_t *sizep)
+{
+ struct receive_hook_feed_state *state = state_;
+ struct command *cmd = state->cmd;
+
+ while (cmd &&
+ state->skip_broken && (cmd->error_string || cmd->did_not_exist))
+ cmd = cmd->next;
+ if (!cmd)
+ return -1; /* EOF */
+ strbuf_reset(&state->buf);
+ strbuf_addf(&state->buf, "%s %s %s\n",
+ sha1_to_hex(cmd->old_sha1), sha1_to_hex(cmd->new_sha1),
+ cmd->ref_name);
+ state->cmd = cmd->next;
+ if (bufp) {
+ *bufp = state->buf.buf;
+ *sizep = state->buf.len;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int run_receive_hook(struct command *commands,
+ const char *hook_name,
+ int skip_broken,
+ const struct string_list *push_options)
+{
+ struct receive_hook_feed_state state;
+ int status;
+
+ strbuf_init(&state.buf, 0);
+ state.cmd = commands;
+ state.skip_broken = skip_broken;
+ if (feed_receive_hook(&state, NULL, NULL))
+ return 0;
+ state.cmd = commands;
+ state.push_options = push_options;
+ status = run_and_feed_hook(hook_name, feed_receive_hook, &state);
+ strbuf_release(&state.buf);
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int run_update_hook(struct command *cmd)
+{
+ const char *argv[5];
+ struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ int code;
+
+ argv[0] = find_hook("update");
+ if (!argv[0])
+ return 0;
+
+ argv[1] = cmd->ref_name;
+ argv[2] = sha1_to_hex(cmd->old_sha1);
+ argv[3] = sha1_to_hex(cmd->new_sha1);
+ argv[4] = NULL;
+
+ proc.no_stdin = 1;
+ proc.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+ proc.err = use_sideband ? -1 : 0;
+ proc.argv = argv;
+ proc.env = tmp_objdir_env(tmp_objdir);
+
+ code = start_command(&proc);
+ if (code)
+ return code;
+ if (use_sideband)
+ copy_to_sideband(proc.err, -1, NULL);
+ return finish_command(&proc);
+}
+
+static int is_ref_checked_out(const char *ref)
+{
+ if (is_bare_repository())
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!head_name)
+ return 0;
+ return !strcmp(head_name, ref);
+}
+
+static char *refuse_unconfigured_deny_msg =
+ N_("By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
+ "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
+ "with what you pushed, and will require 'git reset --hard' to match\n"
+ "the work tree to HEAD.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "You can set the 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable\n"
+ "to 'ignore' or 'warn' in the remote repository to allow pushing into\n"
+ "its current branch; however, this is not recommended unless you\n"
+ "arranged to update its work tree to match what you pushed in some\n"
+ "other way.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "To squelch this message and still keep the default behaviour, set\n"
+ "'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to 'refuse'.");
+
+static void refuse_unconfigured_deny(void)
+{
+ rp_error("%s", _(refuse_unconfigured_deny_msg));
+}
+
+static char *refuse_unconfigured_deny_delete_current_msg =
+ N_("By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
+ "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "You can set 'receive.denyDeleteCurrent' configuration variable to\n"
+ "'warn' or 'ignore' in the remote repository to allow deleting the\n"
+ "current branch, with or without a warning message.\n"
+ "\n"
+ "To squelch this message, you can set it to 'refuse'.");
+
+static void refuse_unconfigured_deny_delete_current(void)
+{
+ rp_error("%s", _(refuse_unconfigured_deny_delete_current_msg));
+}
+
+static int command_singleton_iterator(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20]);
+static int update_shallow_ref(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
+{
+ static struct lock_file shallow_lock;
+ struct sha1_array extra = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+ struct check_connected_options opt = CHECK_CONNECTED_INIT;
+ uint32_t mask = 1 << (cmd->index % 32);
+ int i;
+
+ trace_printf_key(&trace_shallow,
+ "shallow: update_shallow_ref %s\n", cmd->ref_name);
+ for (i = 0; i < si->shallow->nr; i++)
+ if (si->used_shallow[i] &&
+ (si->used_shallow[i][cmd->index / 32] & mask) &&
+ !delayed_reachability_test(si, i))
+ sha1_array_append(&extra, si->shallow->sha1[i]);
+
+ opt.env = tmp_objdir_env(tmp_objdir);
+ setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock, &opt.shallow_file, &extra);
+ if (check_connected(command_singleton_iterator, cmd, &opt)) {
+ rollback_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
+ sha1_array_clear(&extra);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure setup_alternate_shallow() for the next ref does
+ * not lose these new roots..
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < extra.nr; i++)
+ register_shallow(extra.sha1[i]);
+
+ si->shallow_ref[cmd->index] = 0;
+ sha1_array_clear(&extra);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * NEEDSWORK: we should consolidate various implementions of "are we
+ * on an unborn branch?" test into one, and make the unified one more
+ * robust. !get_sha1() based check used here and elsewhere would not
+ * allow us to tell an unborn branch from corrupt ref, for example.
+ * For the purpose of fixing "deploy-to-update does not work when
+ * pushing into an empty repository" issue, this should suffice for
+ * now.
+ */
+static int head_has_history(void)
+{
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ return !get_sha1("HEAD", sha1);
+}
+
+static const char *push_to_deploy(unsigned char *sha1,
+ struct argv_array *env,
+ const char *work_tree)
+{
+ const char *update_refresh[] = {
+ "update-index", "-q", "--ignore-submodules", "--refresh", NULL
+ };
+ const char *diff_files[] = {
+ "diff-files", "--quiet", "--ignore-submodules", "--", NULL
+ };
+ const char *diff_index[] = {
+ "diff-index", "--quiet", "--cached", "--ignore-submodules",
+ NULL, "--", NULL
+ };
+ const char *read_tree[] = {
+ "read-tree", "-u", "-m", NULL, NULL
+ };
+ struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+ child.argv = update_refresh;
+ child.env = env->argv;
+ child.dir = work_tree;
+ child.no_stdin = 1;
+ child.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+ child.git_cmd = 1;
+ if (run_command(&child))
+ return "Up-to-date check failed";
+
+ /* run_command() does not clean up completely; reinitialize */
+ child_process_init(&child);
+ child.argv = diff_files;
+ child.env = env->argv;
+ child.dir = work_tree;
+ child.no_stdin = 1;
+ child.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+ child.git_cmd = 1;
+ if (run_command(&child))
+ return "Working directory has unstaged changes";
+
+ /* diff-index with either HEAD or an empty tree */
+ diff_index[4] = head_has_history() ? "HEAD" : EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX;
+
+ child_process_init(&child);
+ child.argv = diff_index;
+ child.env = env->argv;
+ child.no_stdin = 1;
+ child.no_stdout = 1;
+ child.stdout_to_stderr = 0;
+ child.git_cmd = 1;
+ if (run_command(&child))
+ return "Working directory has staged changes";
+
+ read_tree[3] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
+ child_process_init(&child);
+ child.argv = read_tree;
+ child.env = env->argv;
+ child.dir = work_tree;
+ child.no_stdin = 1;
+ child.no_stdout = 1;
+ child.stdout_to_stderr = 0;
+ child.git_cmd = 1;
+ if (run_command(&child))
+ return "Could not update working tree to new HEAD";
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *push_to_checkout_hook = "push-to-checkout";
+
+static const char *push_to_checkout(unsigned char *sha1,
+ struct argv_array *env,
+ const char *work_tree)
+{
+ argv_array_pushf(env, "GIT_WORK_TREE=%s", absolute_path(work_tree));
+ if (run_hook_le(env->argv, push_to_checkout_hook,
+ sha1_to_hex(sha1), NULL))
+ return "push-to-checkout hook declined";
+ else
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *update_worktree(unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ const char *retval;
+ const char *work_tree = git_work_tree_cfg ? git_work_tree_cfg : "..";
+ struct argv_array env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+ if (is_bare_repository())
+ return "denyCurrentBranch = updateInstead needs a worktree";
+
+ argv_array_pushf(&env, "GIT_DIR=%s", absolute_path(get_git_dir()));
+
+ if (!find_hook(push_to_checkout_hook))
+ retval = push_to_deploy(sha1, &env, work_tree);
+ else
+ retval = push_to_checkout(sha1, &env, work_tree);
+
+ argv_array_clear(&env);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static const char *update(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
+{
+ const char *name = cmd->ref_name;
+ struct strbuf namespaced_name_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *namespaced_name, *ret;
+ unsigned char *old_sha1 = cmd->old_sha1;
+ unsigned char *new_sha1 = cmd->new_sha1;
+
+ /* only refs/... are allowed */
+ if (!starts_with(name, "refs/") || check_refname_format(name + 5, 0)) {
+ rp_error("refusing to create funny ref '%s' remotely", name);
+ return "funny refname";
+ }
+
+ strbuf_addf(&namespaced_name_buf, "%s%s", get_git_namespace(), name);
+ namespaced_name = strbuf_detach(&namespaced_name_buf, NULL);
+
+ if (is_ref_checked_out(namespaced_name)) {
+ switch (deny_current_branch) {
+ case DENY_IGNORE:
+ break;
+ case DENY_WARN:
+ rp_warning("updating the current branch");
+ break;
+ case DENY_REFUSE:
+ case DENY_UNCONFIGURED:
+ rp_error("refusing to update checked out branch: %s", name);
+ if (deny_current_branch == DENY_UNCONFIGURED)
+ refuse_unconfigured_deny();
+ return "branch is currently checked out";
+ case DENY_UPDATE_INSTEAD:
+ ret = update_worktree(new_sha1);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!is_null_sha1(new_sha1) && !has_sha1_file(new_sha1)) {
+ error("unpack should have generated %s, "
+ "but I can't find it!", sha1_to_hex(new_sha1));
+ return "bad pack";
+ }
+
+ if (!is_null_sha1(old_sha1) && is_null_sha1(new_sha1)) {
+ if (deny_deletes && starts_with(name, "refs/heads/")) {
+ rp_error("denying ref deletion for %s", name);
+ return "deletion prohibited";
+ }
+
+ if (head_name && !strcmp(namespaced_name, head_name)) {
+ switch (deny_delete_current) {
+ case DENY_IGNORE:
+ break;
+ case DENY_WARN:
+ rp_warning("deleting the current branch");
+ break;
+ case DENY_REFUSE:
+ case DENY_UNCONFIGURED:
+ case DENY_UPDATE_INSTEAD:
+ if (deny_delete_current == DENY_UNCONFIGURED)
+ refuse_unconfigured_deny_delete_current();
+ rp_error("refusing to delete the current branch: %s", name);
+ return "deletion of the current branch prohibited";
+ default:
+ return "Invalid denyDeleteCurrent setting";
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (deny_non_fast_forwards && !is_null_sha1(new_sha1) &&
+ !is_null_sha1(old_sha1) &&
+ starts_with(name, "refs/heads/")) {
+ struct object *old_object, *new_object;
+ struct commit *old_commit, *new_commit;
+
+ old_object = parse_object(old_sha1);
+ new_object = parse_object(new_sha1);
+
+ if (!old_object || !new_object ||
+ old_object->type != OBJ_COMMIT ||
+ new_object->type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
+ error("bad sha1 objects for %s", name);
+ return "bad ref";
+ }
+ old_commit = (struct commit *)old_object;
+ new_commit = (struct commit *)new_object;
+ if (!in_merge_bases(old_commit, new_commit)) {
+ rp_error("denying non-fast-forward %s"
+ " (you should pull first)", name);
+ return "non-fast-forward";
+ }
+ }
+ if (run_update_hook(cmd)) {
+ rp_error("hook declined to update %s", name);
+ return "hook declined";
+ }
+
+ if (is_null_sha1(new_sha1)) {
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (!parse_object(old_sha1)) {
+ old_sha1 = NULL;
+ if (ref_exists(name)) {
+ rp_warning("Allowing deletion of corrupt ref.");
+ } else {
+ rp_warning("Deleting a non-existent ref.");
+ cmd->did_not_exist = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ if (ref_transaction_delete(transaction,
+ namespaced_name,
+ old_sha1,
+ 0, "push", &err)) {
+ rp_error("%s", err.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+ return "failed to delete";
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+ return NULL; /* good */
+ }
+ else {
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (shallow_update && si->shallow_ref[cmd->index] &&
+ update_shallow_ref(cmd, si))
+ return "shallow error";
+
+ if (ref_transaction_update(transaction,
+ namespaced_name,
+ new_sha1, old_sha1,
+ 0, "push",
+ &err)) {
+ rp_error("%s", err.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+
+ return "failed to update ref";
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+
+ return NULL; /* good */
+ }
+}
+
+static void run_update_post_hook(struct command *commands)
+{
+ struct command *cmd;
+ int argc;
+ struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ const char *hook;
+
+ hook = find_hook("post-update");
+ for (argc = 0, cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ if (cmd->error_string || cmd->did_not_exist)
+ continue;
+ argc++;
+ }
+ if (!argc || !hook)
+ return;
+
+ argv_array_push(&proc.args, hook);
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ if (cmd->error_string || cmd->did_not_exist)
+ continue;
+ argv_array_push(&proc.args, cmd->ref_name);
+ }
+
+ proc.no_stdin = 1;
+ proc.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+ proc.err = use_sideband ? -1 : 0;
+
+ if (!start_command(&proc)) {
+ if (use_sideband)
+ copy_to_sideband(proc.err, -1, NULL);
+ finish_command(&proc);
+ }
+}
+
+static void check_aliased_update(struct command *cmd, struct string_list *list)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *dst_name;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ struct command *dst_cmd;
+ unsigned char sha1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
+ int flag;
+
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s%s", get_git_namespace(), cmd->ref_name);
+ dst_name = resolve_ref_unsafe(buf.buf, 0, sha1, &flag);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ if (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF))
+ return;
+
+ if (!dst_name) {
+ rp_error("refusing update to broken symref '%s'", cmd->ref_name);
+ cmd->skip_update = 1;
+ cmd->error_string = "broken symref";
+ return;
+ }
+ dst_name = strip_namespace(dst_name);
+
+ if ((item = string_list_lookup(list, dst_name)) == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ cmd->skip_update = 1;
+
+ dst_cmd = (struct command *) item->util;
+
+ if (!hashcmp(cmd->old_sha1, dst_cmd->old_sha1) &&
+ !hashcmp(cmd->new_sha1, dst_cmd->new_sha1))
+ return;
+
+ dst_cmd->skip_update = 1;
+
+ rp_error("refusing inconsistent update between symref '%s' (%s..%s) and"
+ " its target '%s' (%s..%s)",
+ cmd->ref_name,
+ find_unique_abbrev(cmd->old_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
+ find_unique_abbrev(cmd->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
+ dst_cmd->ref_name,
+ find_unique_abbrev(dst_cmd->old_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
+ find_unique_abbrev(dst_cmd->new_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+
+ cmd->error_string = dst_cmd->error_string =
+ "inconsistent aliased update";
+}
+
+static void check_aliased_updates(struct command *commands)
+{
+ struct command *cmd;
+ struct string_list ref_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ struct string_list_item *item =
+ string_list_append(&ref_list, cmd->ref_name);
+ item->util = (void *)cmd;
+ }
+ string_list_sort(&ref_list);
+
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ if (!cmd->error_string)
+ check_aliased_update(cmd, &ref_list);
+ }
+
+ string_list_clear(&ref_list, 0);
+}
+
+static int command_singleton_iterator(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
+{
+ struct command **cmd_list = cb_data;
+ struct command *cmd = *cmd_list;
+
+ if (!cmd || is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1))
+ return -1; /* end of list */
+ *cmd_list = NULL; /* this returns only one */
+ hashcpy(sha1, cmd->new_sha1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void set_connectivity_errors(struct command *commands,
+ struct shallow_info *si)
+{
+ struct command *cmd;
+
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ struct command *singleton = cmd;
+ struct check_connected_options opt = CHECK_CONNECTED_INIT;
+
+ if (shallow_update && si->shallow_ref[cmd->index])
+ /* to be checked in update_shallow_ref() */
+ continue;
+
+ opt.env = tmp_objdir_env(tmp_objdir);
+ if (!check_connected(command_singleton_iterator, &singleton,
+ &opt))
+ continue;
+
+ cmd->error_string = "missing necessary objects";
+ }
+}
+
+struct iterate_data {
+ struct command *cmds;
+ struct shallow_info *si;
+};
+
+static int iterate_receive_command_list(void *cb_data, unsigned char sha1[20])
+{
+ struct iterate_data *data = cb_data;
+ struct command **cmd_list = &data->cmds;
+ struct command *cmd = *cmd_list;
+
+ for (; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ if (shallow_update && data->si->shallow_ref[cmd->index])
+ /* to be checked in update_shallow_ref() */
+ continue;
+ if (!is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1) && !cmd->skip_update) {
+ hashcpy(sha1, cmd->new_sha1);
+ *cmd_list = cmd->next;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ *cmd_list = NULL;
+ return -1; /* end of list */
+}
+
+static void reject_updates_to_hidden(struct command *commands)
+{
+ struct strbuf refname_full = STRBUF_INIT;
+ size_t prefix_len;
+ struct command *cmd;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&refname_full, get_git_namespace());
+ prefix_len = refname_full.len;
+
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ if (cmd->error_string)
+ continue;
+
+ strbuf_setlen(&refname_full, prefix_len);
+ strbuf_addstr(&refname_full, cmd->ref_name);
+
+ if (!ref_is_hidden(cmd->ref_name, refname_full.buf))
+ continue;
+ if (is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1))
+ cmd->error_string = "deny deleting a hidden ref";
+ else
+ cmd->error_string = "deny updating a hidden ref";
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&refname_full);
+}
+
+static int should_process_cmd(struct command *cmd)
+{
+ return !cmd->error_string && !cmd->skip_update;
+}
+
+static void warn_if_skipped_connectivity_check(struct command *commands,
+ struct shallow_info *si)
+{
+ struct command *cmd;
+ int checked_connectivity = 1;
+
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ if (should_process_cmd(cmd) && si->shallow_ref[cmd->index]) {
+ error("BUG: connectivity check has not been run on ref %s",
+ cmd->ref_name);
+ checked_connectivity = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!checked_connectivity)
+ die("BUG: connectivity check skipped???");
+}
+
+static void execute_commands_non_atomic(struct command *commands,
+ struct shallow_info *si)
+{
+ struct command *cmd;
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ if (!should_process_cmd(cmd))
+ continue;
+
+ transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
+ if (!transaction) {
+ rp_error("%s", err.buf);
+ strbuf_reset(&err);
+ cmd->error_string = "transaction failed to start";
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ cmd->error_string = update(cmd, si);
+
+ if (!cmd->error_string
+ && ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err)) {
+ rp_error("%s", err.buf);
+ strbuf_reset(&err);
+ cmd->error_string = "failed to update ref";
+ }
+ ref_transaction_free(transaction);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+}
+
+static void execute_commands_atomic(struct command *commands,
+ struct shallow_info *si)
+{
+ struct command *cmd;
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *reported_error = "atomic push failure";
+
+ transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
+ if (!transaction) {
+ rp_error("%s", err.buf);
+ strbuf_reset(&err);
+ reported_error = "transaction failed to start";
+ goto failure;
+ }
+
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ if (!should_process_cmd(cmd))
+ continue;
+
+ cmd->error_string = update(cmd, si);
+
+ if (cmd->error_string)
+ goto failure;
+ }
+
+ if (ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err)) {
+ rp_error("%s", err.buf);
+ reported_error = "atomic transaction failed";
+ goto failure;
+ }
+ goto cleanup;
+
+failure:
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next)
+ if (!cmd->error_string)
+ cmd->error_string = reported_error;
+
+cleanup:
+ ref_transaction_free(transaction);
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+}
+
+static void execute_commands(struct command *commands,
+ const char *unpacker_error,
+ struct shallow_info *si,
+ const struct string_list *push_options)
+{
+ struct check_connected_options opt = CHECK_CONNECTED_INIT;
+ struct command *cmd;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct iterate_data data;
+ struct async muxer;
+ int err_fd = 0;
+
+ if (unpacker_error) {
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next)
+ cmd->error_string = "unpacker error";
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (use_sideband) {
+ memset(&muxer, 0, sizeof(muxer));
+ muxer.proc = copy_to_sideband;
+ muxer.in = -1;
+ if (!start_async(&muxer))
+ err_fd = muxer.in;
+ /* ...else, continue without relaying sideband */
+ }
+
+ data.cmds = commands;
+ data.si = si;
+ opt.err_fd = err_fd;
+ opt.progress = err_fd && !quiet;
+ opt.env = tmp_objdir_env(tmp_objdir);
+ if (check_connected(iterate_receive_command_list, &data, &opt))
+ set_connectivity_errors(commands, si);
+
+ if (use_sideband)
+ finish_async(&muxer);
+
+ reject_updates_to_hidden(commands);
+
+ if (run_receive_hook(commands, "pre-receive", 0, push_options)) {
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ if (!cmd->error_string)
+ cmd->error_string = "pre-receive hook declined";
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now we'll start writing out refs, which means the objects need
+ * to be in their final positions so that other processes can see them.
+ */
+ if (tmp_objdir_migrate(tmp_objdir) < 0) {
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ if (!cmd->error_string)
+ cmd->error_string = "unable to migrate objects to permanent storage";
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ tmp_objdir = NULL;
+
+ check_aliased_updates(commands);
+
+ free(head_name_to_free);
+ head_name = head_name_to_free = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, sha1, NULL);
+
+ if (use_atomic)
+ execute_commands_atomic(commands, si);
+ else
+ execute_commands_non_atomic(commands, si);
+
+ if (shallow_update)
+ warn_if_skipped_connectivity_check(commands, si);
+}
+
+static struct command **queue_command(struct command **tail,
+ const char *line,
+ int linelen)
+{
+ unsigned char old_sha1[20], new_sha1[20];
+ struct command *cmd;
+ const char *refname;
+ int reflen;
+
+ if (linelen < 83 ||
+ line[40] != ' ' ||
+ line[81] != ' ' ||
+ get_sha1_hex(line, old_sha1) ||
+ get_sha1_hex(line + 41, new_sha1))
+ die("protocol error: expected old/new/ref, got '%s'", line);
+
+ refname = line + 82;
+ reflen = linelen - 82;
+ FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(cmd, ref_name, refname, reflen);
+ hashcpy(cmd->old_sha1, old_sha1);
+ hashcpy(cmd->new_sha1, new_sha1);
+ *tail = cmd;
+ return &cmd->next;
+}
+
+static void queue_commands_from_cert(struct command **tail,
+ struct strbuf *push_cert)
+{
+ const char *boc, *eoc;
+
+ if (*tail)
+ die("protocol error: got both push certificate and unsigned commands");
+
+ boc = strstr(push_cert->buf, "\n\n");
+ if (!boc)
+ die("malformed push certificate %.*s", 100, push_cert->buf);
+ else
+ boc += 2;
+ eoc = push_cert->buf + parse_signature(push_cert->buf, push_cert->len);
+
+ while (boc < eoc) {
+ const char *eol = memchr(boc, '\n', eoc - boc);
+ tail = queue_command(tail, boc, eol ? eol - boc : eoc - eol);
+ boc = eol ? eol + 1 : eoc;
+ }
+}
+
+static struct command *read_head_info(struct sha1_array *shallow)
+{
+ struct command *commands = NULL;
+ struct command **p = &commands;
+ for (;;) {
+ char *line;
+ int len, linelen;
+
+ line = packet_read_line(0, &len);
+ if (!line)
+ break;
+
+ if (len == 48 && starts_with(line, "shallow ")) {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ if (get_sha1_hex(line + 8, sha1))
+ die("protocol error: expected shallow sha, got '%s'",
+ line + 8);
+ sha1_array_append(shallow, sha1);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ linelen = strlen(line);
+ if (linelen < len) {
+ const char *feature_list = line + linelen + 1;
+ if (parse_feature_request(feature_list, "report-status"))
+ report_status = 1;
+ if (parse_feature_request(feature_list, "side-band-64k"))
+ use_sideband = LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
+ if (parse_feature_request(feature_list, "quiet"))
+ quiet = 1;
+ if (advertise_atomic_push
+ && parse_feature_request(feature_list, "atomic"))
+ use_atomic = 1;
+ if (advertise_push_options
+ && parse_feature_request(feature_list, "push-options"))
+ use_push_options = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(line, "push-cert")) {
+ int true_flush = 0;
+ char certbuf[1024];
+
+ for (;;) {
+ len = packet_read(0, NULL, NULL,
+ certbuf, sizeof(certbuf), 0);
+ if (!len) {
+ true_flush = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(certbuf, "push-cert-end\n"))
+ break; /* end of cert */
+ strbuf_addstr(&push_cert, certbuf);
+ }
+
+ if (true_flush)
+ break;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ p = queue_command(p, line, linelen);
+ }
+
+ if (push_cert.len)
+ queue_commands_from_cert(p, &push_cert);
+
+ return commands;
+}
+
+static void read_push_options(struct string_list *options)
+{
+ while (1) {
+ char *line;
+ int len;
+
+ line = packet_read_line(0, &len);
+
+ if (!line)
+ break;
+
+ string_list_append(options, line);
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *parse_pack_header(struct pack_header *hdr)
+{
+ switch (read_pack_header(0, hdr)) {
+ case PH_ERROR_EOF:
+ return "eof before pack header was fully read";
+
+ case PH_ERROR_PACK_SIGNATURE:
+ return "protocol error (pack signature mismatch detected)";
+
+ case PH_ERROR_PROTOCOL:
+ return "protocol error (pack version unsupported)";
+
+ default:
+ return "unknown error in parse_pack_header";
+
+ case 0:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static const char *pack_lockfile;
+
+static const char *unpack(int err_fd, struct shallow_info *si)
+{
+ struct pack_header hdr;
+ const char *hdr_err;
+ int status;
+ char hdr_arg[38];
+ struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ int fsck_objects = (receive_fsck_objects >= 0
+ ? receive_fsck_objects
+ : transfer_fsck_objects >= 0
+ ? transfer_fsck_objects
+ : 0);
+
+ hdr_err = parse_pack_header(&hdr);
+ if (hdr_err) {
+ if (err_fd > 0)
+ close(err_fd);
+ return hdr_err;
+ }
+ snprintf(hdr_arg, sizeof(hdr_arg),
+ "--pack_header=%"PRIu32",%"PRIu32,
+ ntohl(hdr.hdr_version), ntohl(hdr.hdr_entries));
+
+ if (si->nr_ours || si->nr_theirs) {
+ alt_shallow_file = setup_temporary_shallow(si->shallow);
+ argv_array_push(&child.args, "--shallow-file");
+ argv_array_push(&child.args, alt_shallow_file);
+ }
+
+ tmp_objdir = tmp_objdir_create();
+ if (!tmp_objdir)
+ return "unable to create temporary object directory";
+ child.env = tmp_objdir_env(tmp_objdir);
+
+ /*
+ * Normally we just pass the tmp_objdir environment to the child
+ * processes that do the heavy lifting, but we may need to see these
+ * objects ourselves to set up shallow information.
+ */
+ tmp_objdir_add_as_alternate(tmp_objdir);
+
+ if (ntohl(hdr.hdr_entries) < unpack_limit) {
+ argv_array_pushl(&child.args, "unpack-objects", hdr_arg, NULL);
+ if (quiet)
+ argv_array_push(&child.args, "-q");
+ if (fsck_objects)
+ argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--strict%s",
+ fsck_msg_types.buf);
+ if (max_input_size)
+ argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--max-input-size=%"PRIuMAX,
+ (uintmax_t)max_input_size);
+ child.no_stdout = 1;
+ child.err = err_fd;
+ child.git_cmd = 1;
+ status = run_command(&child);
+ if (status)
+ return "unpack-objects abnormal exit";
+ } else {
+ char hostname[256];
+
+ argv_array_pushl(&child.args, "index-pack",
+ "--stdin", hdr_arg, NULL);
+
+ if (gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)))
+ xsnprintf(hostname, sizeof(hostname), "localhost");
+ argv_array_pushf(&child.args,
+ "--keep=receive-pack %"PRIuMAX" on %s",
+ (uintmax_t)getpid(),
+ hostname);
+
+ if (!quiet && err_fd)
+ argv_array_push(&child.args, "--show-resolving-progress");
+ if (use_sideband)
+ argv_array_push(&child.args, "--report-end-of-input");
+ if (fsck_objects)
+ argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--strict%s",
+ fsck_msg_types.buf);
+ if (!reject_thin)
+ argv_array_push(&child.args, "--fix-thin");
+ if (max_input_size)
+ argv_array_pushf(&child.args, "--max-input-size=%"PRIuMAX,
+ (uintmax_t)max_input_size);
+ child.out = -1;
+ child.err = err_fd;
+ child.git_cmd = 1;
+ status = start_command(&child);
+ if (status)
+ return "index-pack fork failed";
+ pack_lockfile = index_pack_lockfile(child.out);
+ close(child.out);
+ status = finish_command(&child);
+ if (status)
+ return "index-pack abnormal exit";
+ reprepare_packed_git();
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static const char *unpack_with_sideband(struct shallow_info *si)
+{
+ struct async muxer;
+ const char *ret;
+
+ if (!use_sideband)
+ return unpack(0, si);
+
+ use_keepalive = KEEPALIVE_AFTER_NUL;
+ memset(&muxer, 0, sizeof(muxer));
+ muxer.proc = copy_to_sideband;
+ muxer.in = -1;
+ if (start_async(&muxer))
+ return NULL;
+
+ ret = unpack(muxer.in, si);
+
+ finish_async(&muxer);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void prepare_shallow_update(struct command *commands,
+ struct shallow_info *si)
+{
+ int i, j, k, bitmap_size = (si->ref->nr + 31) / 32;
+
+ ALLOC_ARRAY(si->used_shallow, si->shallow->nr);
+ assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, si->used_shallow, NULL);
+
+ si->need_reachability_test =
+ xcalloc(si->shallow->nr, sizeof(*si->need_reachability_test));
+ si->reachable =
+ xcalloc(si->shallow->nr, sizeof(*si->reachable));
+ si->shallow_ref = xcalloc(si->ref->nr, sizeof(*si->shallow_ref));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < si->nr_ours; i++)
+ si->need_reachability_test[si->ours[i]] = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < si->shallow->nr; i++) {
+ if (!si->used_shallow[i])
+ continue;
+ for (j = 0; j < bitmap_size; j++) {
+ if (!si->used_shallow[i][j])
+ continue;
+ si->need_reachability_test[i]++;
+ for (k = 0; k < 32; k++)
+ if (si->used_shallow[i][j] & (1U << k))
+ si->shallow_ref[j * 32 + k]++;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * true for those associated with some refs and belong
+ * in "ours" list aka "step 7 not done yet"
+ */
+ si->need_reachability_test[i] =
+ si->need_reachability_test[i] > 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * keep hooks happy by forcing a temporary shallow file via
+ * env variable because we can't add --shallow-file to every
+ * command. check_everything_connected() will be done with
+ * true .git/shallow though.
+ */
+ setenv(GIT_SHALLOW_FILE_ENVIRONMENT, alt_shallow_file, 1);
+}
+
+static void update_shallow_info(struct command *commands,
+ struct shallow_info *si,
+ struct sha1_array *ref)
+{
+ struct command *cmd;
+ int *ref_status;
+ remove_nonexistent_theirs_shallow(si);
+ if (!si->nr_ours && !si->nr_theirs) {
+ shallow_update = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ if (is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1))
+ continue;
+ sha1_array_append(ref, cmd->new_sha1);
+ cmd->index = ref->nr - 1;
+ }
+ si->ref = ref;
+
+ if (shallow_update) {
+ prepare_shallow_update(commands, si);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ALLOC_ARRAY(ref_status, ref->nr);
+ assign_shallow_commits_to_refs(si, NULL, ref_status);
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ if (is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1))
+ continue;
+ if (ref_status[cmd->index]) {
+ cmd->error_string = "shallow update not allowed";
+ cmd->skip_update = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ free(ref_status);
+}
+
+static void report(struct command *commands, const char *unpack_status)
+{
+ struct command *cmd;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ packet_buf_write(&buf, "unpack %s\n",
+ unpack_status ? unpack_status : "ok");
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ if (!cmd->error_string)
+ packet_buf_write(&buf, "ok %s\n",
+ cmd->ref_name);
+ else
+ packet_buf_write(&buf, "ng %s %s\n",
+ cmd->ref_name, cmd->error_string);
+ }
+ packet_buf_flush(&buf);
+
+ if (use_sideband)
+ send_sideband(1, 1, buf.buf, buf.len, use_sideband);
+ else
+ write_or_die(1, buf.buf, buf.len);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
+static int delete_only(struct command *commands)
+{
+ struct command *cmd;
+ for (cmd = commands; cmd; cmd = cmd->next) {
+ if (!is_null_sha1(cmd->new_sha1))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int cmd_receive_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int advertise_refs = 0;
+ struct command *commands;
+ struct sha1_array shallow = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+ struct sha1_array ref = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+ struct shallow_info si;
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("quiet")),
+ OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "stateless-rpc", &stateless_rpc, NULL),
+ OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "advertise-refs", &advertise_refs, NULL),
+ OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "reject-thin-pack-for-testing", &reject_thin, NULL),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ packet_trace_identity("receive-pack");
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, receive_pack_usage, 0);
+
+ if (argc > 1)
+ usage_msg_opt(_("Too many arguments."), receive_pack_usage, options);
+ if (argc == 0)
+ usage_msg_opt(_("You must specify a directory."), receive_pack_usage, options);
+
+ service_dir = argv[0];
+
+ setup_path();
+
+ if (!enter_repo(service_dir, 0))
+ die("'%s' does not appear to be a git repository", service_dir);
+
+ git_config(receive_pack_config, NULL);
+ if (cert_nonce_seed)
+ push_cert_nonce = prepare_push_cert_nonce(service_dir, time(NULL));
+
+ if (0 <= transfer_unpack_limit)
+ unpack_limit = transfer_unpack_limit;
+ else if (0 <= receive_unpack_limit)
+ unpack_limit = receive_unpack_limit;
+
+ if (advertise_refs || !stateless_rpc) {
+ write_head_info();
+ }
+ if (advertise_refs)
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((commands = read_head_info(&shallow)) != NULL) {
+ const char *unpack_status = NULL;
+ struct string_list push_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+
+ if (use_push_options)
+ read_push_options(&push_options);
+
+ prepare_shallow_info(&si, &shallow);
+ if (!si.nr_ours && !si.nr_theirs)
+ shallow_update = 0;
+ if (!delete_only(commands)) {
+ unpack_status = unpack_with_sideband(&si);
+ update_shallow_info(commands, &si, &ref);
+ }
+ use_keepalive = KEEPALIVE_ALWAYS;
+ execute_commands(commands, unpack_status, &si,
+ &push_options);
+ if (pack_lockfile)
+ unlink_or_warn(pack_lockfile);
+ if (report_status)
+ report(commands, unpack_status);
+ run_receive_hook(commands, "post-receive", 1,
+ &push_options);
+ run_update_post_hook(commands);
+ if (push_options.nr)
+ string_list_clear(&push_options, 0);
+ if (auto_gc) {
+ const char *argv_gc_auto[] = {
+ "gc", "--auto", "--quiet", NULL,
+ };
+ struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+ proc.no_stdin = 1;
+ proc.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+ proc.err = use_sideband ? -1 : 0;
+ proc.git_cmd = 1;
+ proc.argv = argv_gc_auto;
+
+ close_all_packs();
+ if (!start_command(&proc)) {
+ if (use_sideband)
+ copy_to_sideband(proc.err, -1, NULL);
+ finish_command(&proc);
+ }
+ }
+ if (auto_update_server_info)
+ update_server_info(0);
+ clear_shallow_info(&si);
+ }
+ if (use_sideband)
+ packet_flush(1);
+ sha1_array_clear(&shallow);
+ sha1_array_clear(&ref);
+ free((void *)push_cert_nonce);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/reflog.c b/builtin/reflog.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7a7136e53e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/reflog.c
@@ -0,0 +1,750 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "reachable.h"
+
+/* NEEDSWORK: switch to using parse_options */
+static const char reflog_expire_usage[] =
+"git reflog expire [--expire=<time>] [--expire-unreachable=<time>] [--rewrite] [--updateref] [--stale-fix] [--dry-run | -n] [--verbose] [--all] <refs>...";
+static const char reflog_delete_usage[] =
+"git reflog delete [--rewrite] [--updateref] [--dry-run | -n] [--verbose] <refs>...";
+static const char reflog_exists_usage[] =
+"git reflog exists <ref>";
+
+static unsigned long default_reflog_expire;
+static unsigned long default_reflog_expire_unreachable;
+
+struct cmd_reflog_expire_cb {
+ struct rev_info revs;
+ int stalefix;
+ unsigned long expire_total;
+ unsigned long expire_unreachable;
+ int recno;
+};
+
+struct expire_reflog_policy_cb {
+ enum {
+ UE_NORMAL,
+ UE_ALWAYS,
+ UE_HEAD
+ } unreachable_expire_kind;
+ struct commit_list *mark_list;
+ unsigned long mark_limit;
+ struct cmd_reflog_expire_cb cmd;
+ struct commit *tip_commit;
+ struct commit_list *tips;
+};
+
+struct collected_reflog {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ char reflog[FLEX_ARRAY];
+};
+
+struct collect_reflog_cb {
+ struct collected_reflog **e;
+ int alloc;
+ int nr;
+};
+
+#define INCOMPLETE (1u<<10)
+#define STUDYING (1u<<11)
+#define REACHABLE (1u<<12)
+
+static int tree_is_complete(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ struct tree_desc desc;
+ struct name_entry entry;
+ int complete;
+ struct tree *tree;
+
+ tree = lookup_tree(sha1);
+ if (!tree)
+ return 0;
+ if (tree->object.flags & SEEN)
+ return 1;
+ if (tree->object.flags & INCOMPLETE)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!tree->buffer) {
+ enum object_type type;
+ unsigned long size;
+ void *data = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+ if (!data) {
+ tree->object.flags |= INCOMPLETE;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ tree->buffer = data;
+ tree->size = size;
+ }
+ init_tree_desc(&desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
+ complete = 1;
+ while (tree_entry(&desc, &entry)) {
+ if (!has_sha1_file(entry.oid->hash) ||
+ (S_ISDIR(entry.mode) && !tree_is_complete(entry.oid->hash))) {
+ tree->object.flags |= INCOMPLETE;
+ complete = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ free_tree_buffer(tree);
+
+ if (complete)
+ tree->object.flags |= SEEN;
+ return complete;
+}
+
+static int commit_is_complete(struct commit *commit)
+{
+ struct object_array study;
+ struct object_array found;
+ int is_incomplete = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ /* early return */
+ if (commit->object.flags & SEEN)
+ return 1;
+ if (commit->object.flags & INCOMPLETE)
+ return 0;
+ /*
+ * Find all commits that are reachable and are not marked as
+ * SEEN. Then make sure the trees and blobs contained are
+ * complete. After that, mark these commits also as SEEN.
+ * If some of the objects that are needed to complete this
+ * commit are missing, mark this commit as INCOMPLETE.
+ */
+ memset(&study, 0, sizeof(study));
+ memset(&found, 0, sizeof(found));
+ add_object_array(&commit->object, NULL, &study);
+ add_object_array(&commit->object, NULL, &found);
+ commit->object.flags |= STUDYING;
+ while (study.nr) {
+ struct commit *c;
+ struct commit_list *parent;
+
+ c = (struct commit *)study.objects[--study.nr].item;
+ if (!c->object.parsed && !parse_object(c->object.oid.hash))
+ c->object.flags |= INCOMPLETE;
+
+ if (c->object.flags & INCOMPLETE) {
+ is_incomplete = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (c->object.flags & SEEN)
+ continue;
+ for (parent = c->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
+ struct commit *p = parent->item;
+ if (p->object.flags & STUDYING)
+ continue;
+ p->object.flags |= STUDYING;
+ add_object_array(&p->object, NULL, &study);
+ add_object_array(&p->object, NULL, &found);
+ }
+ }
+ if (!is_incomplete) {
+ /*
+ * make sure all commits in "found" array have all the
+ * necessary objects.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < found.nr; i++) {
+ struct commit *c =
+ (struct commit *)found.objects[i].item;
+ if (!tree_is_complete(c->tree->object.oid.hash)) {
+ is_incomplete = 1;
+ c->object.flags |= INCOMPLETE;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!is_incomplete) {
+ /* mark all found commits as complete, iow SEEN */
+ for (i = 0; i < found.nr; i++)
+ found.objects[i].item->flags |= SEEN;
+ }
+ }
+ /* clear flags from the objects we traversed */
+ for (i = 0; i < found.nr; i++)
+ found.objects[i].item->flags &= ~STUDYING;
+ if (is_incomplete)
+ commit->object.flags |= INCOMPLETE;
+ else {
+ /*
+ * If we come here, we have (1) traversed the ancestry chain
+ * from the "commit" until we reach SEEN commits (which are
+ * known to be complete), and (2) made sure that the commits
+ * encountered during the above traversal refer to trees that
+ * are complete. Which means that we know *all* the commits
+ * we have seen during this process are complete.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < found.nr; i++)
+ found.objects[i].item->flags |= SEEN;
+ }
+ /* free object arrays */
+ free(study.objects);
+ free(found.objects);
+ return !is_incomplete;
+}
+
+static int keep_entry(struct commit **it, unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ struct commit *commit;
+
+ if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
+ return 1;
+ commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
+ if (!commit)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure everything in this commit exists.
+ *
+ * We have walked all the objects reachable from the refs
+ * and cache earlier. The commits reachable by this commit
+ * must meet SEEN commits -- and then we should mark them as
+ * SEEN as well.
+ */
+ if (!commit_is_complete(commit))
+ return 0;
+ *it = commit;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Starting from commits in the cb->mark_list, mark commits that are
+ * reachable from them. Stop the traversal at commits older than
+ * the expire_limit and queue them back, so that the caller can call
+ * us again to restart the traversal with longer expire_limit.
+ */
+static void mark_reachable(struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *cb)
+{
+ struct commit_list *pending;
+ unsigned long expire_limit = cb->mark_limit;
+ struct commit_list *leftover = NULL;
+
+ for (pending = cb->mark_list; pending; pending = pending->next)
+ pending->item->object.flags &= ~REACHABLE;
+
+ pending = cb->mark_list;
+ while (pending) {
+ struct commit_list *parent;
+ struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&pending);
+ if (commit->object.flags & REACHABLE)
+ continue;
+ if (parse_commit(commit))
+ continue;
+ commit->object.flags |= REACHABLE;
+ if (commit->date < expire_limit) {
+ commit_list_insert(commit, &leftover);
+ continue;
+ }
+ commit->object.flags |= REACHABLE;
+ parent = commit->parents;
+ while (parent) {
+ commit = parent->item;
+ parent = parent->next;
+ if (commit->object.flags & REACHABLE)
+ continue;
+ commit_list_insert(commit, &pending);
+ }
+ }
+ cb->mark_list = leftover;
+}
+
+static int unreachable(struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *cb, struct commit *commit, unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ /*
+ * We may or may not have the commit yet - if not, look it
+ * up using the supplied sha1.
+ */
+ if (!commit) {
+ if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
+ return 0;
+
+ commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
+
+ /* Not a commit -- keep it */
+ if (!commit)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Reachable from the current ref? Don't prune. */
+ if (commit->object.flags & REACHABLE)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (cb->mark_list && cb->mark_limit) {
+ cb->mark_limit = 0; /* dig down to the root */
+ mark_reachable(cb);
+ }
+
+ return !(commit->object.flags & REACHABLE);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return true iff the specified reflog entry should be expired.
+ */
+static int should_expire_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
+ const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
+ const char *message, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *cb = cb_data;
+ struct commit *old, *new;
+
+ if (timestamp < cb->cmd.expire_total)
+ return 1;
+
+ old = new = NULL;
+ if (cb->cmd.stalefix &&
+ (!keep_entry(&old, osha1) || !keep_entry(&new, nsha1)))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (timestamp < cb->cmd.expire_unreachable) {
+ if (cb->unreachable_expire_kind == UE_ALWAYS)
+ return 1;
+ if (unreachable(cb, old, osha1) || unreachable(cb, new, nsha1))
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (cb->cmd.recno && --(cb->cmd.recno) == 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int push_tip_to_list(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+ int flags, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct commit_list **list = cb_data;
+ struct commit *tip_commit;
+ if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF)
+ return 0;
+ tip_commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid->hash, 1);
+ if (!tip_commit)
+ return 0;
+ commit_list_insert(tip_commit, list);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void reflog_expiry_prepare(const char *refname,
+ const unsigned char *sha1,
+ void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *cb = cb_data;
+
+ if (!cb->cmd.expire_unreachable || !strcmp(refname, "HEAD")) {
+ cb->tip_commit = NULL;
+ cb->unreachable_expire_kind = UE_HEAD;
+ } else {
+ cb->tip_commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
+ if (!cb->tip_commit)
+ cb->unreachable_expire_kind = UE_ALWAYS;
+ else
+ cb->unreachable_expire_kind = UE_NORMAL;
+ }
+
+ if (cb->cmd.expire_unreachable <= cb->cmd.expire_total)
+ cb->unreachable_expire_kind = UE_ALWAYS;
+
+ cb->mark_list = NULL;
+ cb->tips = NULL;
+ if (cb->unreachable_expire_kind != UE_ALWAYS) {
+ if (cb->unreachable_expire_kind == UE_HEAD) {
+ struct commit_list *elem;
+
+ for_each_ref(push_tip_to_list, &cb->tips);
+ for (elem = cb->tips; elem; elem = elem->next)
+ commit_list_insert(elem->item, &cb->mark_list);
+ } else {
+ commit_list_insert(cb->tip_commit, &cb->mark_list);
+ }
+ cb->mark_limit = cb->cmd.expire_total;
+ mark_reachable(cb);
+ }
+}
+
+static void reflog_expiry_cleanup(void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *cb = cb_data;
+
+ if (cb->unreachable_expire_kind != UE_ALWAYS) {
+ if (cb->unreachable_expire_kind == UE_HEAD) {
+ struct commit_list *elem;
+ for (elem = cb->tips; elem; elem = elem->next)
+ clear_commit_marks(elem->item, REACHABLE);
+ free_commit_list(cb->tips);
+ } else {
+ clear_commit_marks(cb->tip_commit, REACHABLE);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static int collect_reflog(const char *ref, const struct object_id *oid, int unused, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct collected_reflog *e;
+ struct collect_reflog_cb *cb = cb_data;
+
+ FLEX_ALLOC_STR(e, reflog, ref);
+ hashcpy(e->sha1, oid->hash);
+ ALLOC_GROW(cb->e, cb->nr + 1, cb->alloc);
+ cb->e[cb->nr++] = e;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct reflog_expire_cfg {
+ struct reflog_expire_cfg *next;
+ unsigned long expire_total;
+ unsigned long expire_unreachable;
+ char pattern[FLEX_ARRAY];
+} *reflog_expire_cfg, **reflog_expire_cfg_tail;
+
+static struct reflog_expire_cfg *find_cfg_ent(const char *pattern, size_t len)
+{
+ struct reflog_expire_cfg *ent;
+
+ if (!reflog_expire_cfg_tail)
+ reflog_expire_cfg_tail = &reflog_expire_cfg;
+
+ for (ent = reflog_expire_cfg; ent; ent = ent->next)
+ if (!strncmp(ent->pattern, pattern, len) &&
+ ent->pattern[len] == '\0')
+ return ent;
+
+ FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(ent, pattern, pattern, len);
+ *reflog_expire_cfg_tail = ent;
+ reflog_expire_cfg_tail = &(ent->next);
+ return ent;
+}
+
+static int parse_expire_cfg_value(const char *var, const char *value, unsigned long *expire)
+{
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ if (parse_expiry_date(value, expire))
+ return error(_("'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"),
+ value, var);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* expiry timer slot */
+#define EXPIRE_TOTAL 01
+#define EXPIRE_UNREACH 02
+
+static int reflog_expire_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ const char *pattern, *key;
+ int pattern_len;
+ unsigned long expire;
+ int slot;
+ struct reflog_expire_cfg *ent;
+
+ if (parse_config_key(var, "gc", &pattern, &pattern_len, &key) < 0)
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+
+ if (!strcmp(key, "reflogexpire")) {
+ slot = EXPIRE_TOTAL;
+ if (parse_expire_cfg_value(var, value, &expire))
+ return -1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(key, "reflogexpireunreachable")) {
+ slot = EXPIRE_UNREACH;
+ if (parse_expire_cfg_value(var, value, &expire))
+ return -1;
+ } else
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+
+ if (!pattern) {
+ switch (slot) {
+ case EXPIRE_TOTAL:
+ default_reflog_expire = expire;
+ break;
+ case EXPIRE_UNREACH:
+ default_reflog_expire_unreachable = expire;
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ent = find_cfg_ent(pattern, pattern_len);
+ if (!ent)
+ return -1;
+ switch (slot) {
+ case EXPIRE_TOTAL:
+ ent->expire_total = expire;
+ break;
+ case EXPIRE_UNREACH:
+ ent->expire_unreachable = expire;
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void set_reflog_expiry_param(struct cmd_reflog_expire_cb *cb, int slot, const char *ref)
+{
+ struct reflog_expire_cfg *ent;
+
+ if (slot == (EXPIRE_TOTAL|EXPIRE_UNREACH))
+ return; /* both given explicitly -- nothing to tweak */
+
+ for (ent = reflog_expire_cfg; ent; ent = ent->next) {
+ if (!wildmatch(ent->pattern, ref, 0, NULL)) {
+ if (!(slot & EXPIRE_TOTAL))
+ cb->expire_total = ent->expire_total;
+ if (!(slot & EXPIRE_UNREACH))
+ cb->expire_unreachable = ent->expire_unreachable;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If unconfigured, make stash never expire
+ */
+ if (!strcmp(ref, "refs/stash")) {
+ if (!(slot & EXPIRE_TOTAL))
+ cb->expire_total = 0;
+ if (!(slot & EXPIRE_UNREACH))
+ cb->expire_unreachable = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Nothing matched -- use the default value */
+ if (!(slot & EXPIRE_TOTAL))
+ cb->expire_total = default_reflog_expire;
+ if (!(slot & EXPIRE_UNREACH))
+ cb->expire_unreachable = default_reflog_expire_unreachable;
+}
+
+static int cmd_reflog_expire(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct expire_reflog_policy_cb cb;
+ unsigned long now = time(NULL);
+ int i, status, do_all;
+ int explicit_expiry = 0;
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
+
+ default_reflog_expire_unreachable = now - 30 * 24 * 3600;
+ default_reflog_expire = now - 90 * 24 * 3600;
+ git_config(reflog_expire_config, NULL);
+
+ save_commit_buffer = 0;
+ do_all = status = 0;
+ memset(&cb, 0, sizeof(cb));
+
+ cb.cmd.expire_total = default_reflog_expire;
+ cb.cmd.expire_unreachable = default_reflog_expire_unreachable;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--dry-run") || !strcmp(arg, "-n"))
+ flags |= EXPIRE_REFLOGS_DRY_RUN;
+ else if (starts_with(arg, "--expire=")) {
+ if (parse_expiry_date(arg + 9, &cb.cmd.expire_total))
+ die(_("'%s' is not a valid timestamp"), arg);
+ explicit_expiry |= EXPIRE_TOTAL;
+ }
+ else if (starts_with(arg, "--expire-unreachable=")) {
+ if (parse_expiry_date(arg + 21, &cb.cmd.expire_unreachable))
+ die(_("'%s' is not a valid timestamp"), arg);
+ explicit_expiry |= EXPIRE_UNREACH;
+ }
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "--stale-fix"))
+ cb.cmd.stalefix = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "--rewrite"))
+ flags |= EXPIRE_REFLOGS_REWRITE;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "--updateref"))
+ flags |= EXPIRE_REFLOGS_UPDATE_REF;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "--all"))
+ do_all = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose"))
+ flags |= EXPIRE_REFLOGS_VERBOSE;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
+ i++;
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (arg[0] == '-')
+ usage(reflog_expire_usage);
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We can trust the commits and objects reachable from refs
+ * even in older repository. We cannot trust what's reachable
+ * from reflog if the repository was pruned with older git.
+ */
+ if (cb.cmd.stalefix) {
+ init_revisions(&cb.cmd.revs, prefix);
+ if (flags & EXPIRE_REFLOGS_VERBOSE)
+ printf("Marking reachable objects...");
+ mark_reachable_objects(&cb.cmd.revs, 0, 0, NULL);
+ if (flags & EXPIRE_REFLOGS_VERBOSE)
+ putchar('\n');
+ }
+
+ if (do_all) {
+ struct collect_reflog_cb collected;
+ int i;
+
+ memset(&collected, 0, sizeof(collected));
+ for_each_reflog(collect_reflog, &collected);
+ for (i = 0; i < collected.nr; i++) {
+ struct collected_reflog *e = collected.e[i];
+ set_reflog_expiry_param(&cb.cmd, explicit_expiry, e->reflog);
+ status |= reflog_expire(e->reflog, e->sha1, flags,
+ reflog_expiry_prepare,
+ should_expire_reflog_ent,
+ reflog_expiry_cleanup,
+ &cb);
+ free(e);
+ }
+ free(collected.e);
+ }
+
+ for (; i < argc; i++) {
+ char *ref;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ if (!dwim_log(argv[i], strlen(argv[i]), sha1, &ref)) {
+ status |= error("%s points nowhere!", argv[i]);
+ continue;
+ }
+ set_reflog_expiry_param(&cb.cmd, explicit_expiry, ref);
+ status |= reflog_expire(ref, sha1, flags,
+ reflog_expiry_prepare,
+ should_expire_reflog_ent,
+ reflog_expiry_cleanup,
+ &cb);
+ }
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int count_reflog_ent(unsigned char *osha1, unsigned char *nsha1,
+ const char *email, unsigned long timestamp, int tz,
+ const char *message, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *cb = cb_data;
+ if (!cb->cmd.expire_total || timestamp < cb->cmd.expire_total)
+ cb->cmd.recno++;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cmd_reflog_delete(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct expire_reflog_policy_cb cb;
+ int i, status = 0;
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
+
+ memset(&cb, 0, sizeof(cb));
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--dry-run") || !strcmp(arg, "-n"))
+ flags |= EXPIRE_REFLOGS_DRY_RUN;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "--rewrite"))
+ flags |= EXPIRE_REFLOGS_REWRITE;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "--updateref"))
+ flags |= EXPIRE_REFLOGS_UPDATE_REF;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose"))
+ flags |= EXPIRE_REFLOGS_VERBOSE;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
+ i++;
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (arg[0] == '-')
+ usage(reflog_delete_usage);
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (argc - i < 1)
+ return error("Nothing to delete?");
+
+ for ( ; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *spec = strstr(argv[i], "@{");
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ char *ep, *ref;
+ int recno;
+
+ if (!spec) {
+ status |= error("Not a reflog: %s", argv[i]);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!dwim_log(argv[i], spec - argv[i], sha1, &ref)) {
+ status |= error("no reflog for '%s'", argv[i]);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ recno = strtoul(spec + 2, &ep, 10);
+ if (*ep == '}') {
+ cb.cmd.recno = -recno;
+ for_each_reflog_ent(ref, count_reflog_ent, &cb);
+ } else {
+ cb.cmd.expire_total = approxidate(spec + 2);
+ for_each_reflog_ent(ref, count_reflog_ent, &cb);
+ cb.cmd.expire_total = 0;
+ }
+
+ status |= reflog_expire(ref, sha1, flags,
+ reflog_expiry_prepare,
+ should_expire_reflog_ent,
+ reflog_expiry_cleanup,
+ &cb);
+ free(ref);
+ }
+ return status;
+}
+
+static int cmd_reflog_exists(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i, start = 0;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
+ i++;
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (arg[0] == '-')
+ usage(reflog_exists_usage);
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ start = i;
+
+ if (argc - start != 1)
+ usage(reflog_exists_usage);
+
+ if (check_refname_format(argv[start], REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL))
+ die("invalid ref format: %s", argv[start]);
+ return !reflog_exists(argv[start]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * main "reflog"
+ */
+
+static const char reflog_usage[] =
+"git reflog [ show | expire | delete | exists ]";
+
+int cmd_reflog(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage(reflog_usage);
+
+ /* With no command, we default to showing it. */
+ if (argc < 2 || *argv[1] == '-')
+ return cmd_log_reflog(argc, argv, prefix);
+
+ if (!strcmp(argv[1], "show"))
+ return cmd_log_reflog(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
+
+ if (!strcmp(argv[1], "expire"))
+ return cmd_reflog_expire(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
+
+ if (!strcmp(argv[1], "delete"))
+ return cmd_reflog_delete(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
+
+ if (!strcmp(argv[1], "exists"))
+ return cmd_reflog_exists(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
+
+ return cmd_log_reflog(argc, argv, prefix);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/remote-ext.c b/builtin/remote-ext.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..11b48bfb41
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/remote-ext.c
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "transport.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "pkt-line.h"
+
+/*
+ * URL syntax:
+ * 'command [arg1 [arg2 [...]]]' Invoke command with given arguments.
+ * Special characters:
+ * '% ': Literal space in argument.
+ * '%%': Literal percent sign.
+ * '%S': Name of service (git-upload-pack/git-upload-archive/
+ * git-receive-pack.
+ * '%s': Same as \s, but with possible git- prefix stripped.
+ * '%G': Only allowed as first 'character' of argument. Do not pass this
+ * Argument to command, instead send this as name of repository
+ * in in-line git://-style request (also activates sending this
+ * style of request).
+ * '%V': Only allowed as first 'character' of argument. Used in
+ * conjunction with '%G': Do not pass this argument to command,
+ * instead send this as vhost in git://-style request (note: does
+ * not activate sending git:// style request).
+ */
+
+static char *git_req;
+static char *git_req_vhost;
+
+static char *strip_escapes(const char *str, const char *service,
+ const char **next)
+{
+ size_t rpos = 0;
+ int escape = 0;
+ char special = 0;
+ const char *service_noprefix = service;
+ struct strbuf ret = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ skip_prefix(service_noprefix, "git-", &service_noprefix);
+
+ /* Pass the service to command. */
+ setenv("GIT_EXT_SERVICE", service, 1);
+ setenv("GIT_EXT_SERVICE_NOPREFIX", service_noprefix, 1);
+
+ /* Scan the length of argument. */
+ while (str[rpos] && (escape || str[rpos] != ' ')) {
+ if (escape) {
+ switch (str[rpos]) {
+ case ' ':
+ case '%':
+ case 's':
+ case 'S':
+ break;
+ case 'G':
+ case 'V':
+ special = str[rpos];
+ if (rpos == 1)
+ break;
+ /* Fall-through to error. */
+ default:
+ die("Bad remote-ext placeholder '%%%c'.",
+ str[rpos]);
+ }
+ escape = 0;
+ } else
+ escape = (str[rpos] == '%');
+ rpos++;
+ }
+ if (escape && !str[rpos])
+ die("remote-ext command has incomplete placeholder");
+ *next = str + rpos;
+ if (**next == ' ')
+ ++*next; /* Skip over space */
+
+ /*
+ * Do the actual placeholder substitution. The string will be short
+ * enough not to overflow integers.
+ */
+ rpos = special ? 2 : 0; /* Skip first 2 bytes in specials. */
+ escape = 0;
+ while (str[rpos] && (escape || str[rpos] != ' ')) {
+ if (escape) {
+ switch (str[rpos]) {
+ case ' ':
+ case '%':
+ strbuf_addch(&ret, str[rpos]);
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ strbuf_addstr(&ret, service_noprefix);
+ break;
+ case 'S':
+ strbuf_addstr(&ret, service);
+ break;
+ }
+ escape = 0;
+ } else
+ switch (str[rpos]) {
+ case '%':
+ escape = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ strbuf_addch(&ret, str[rpos]);
+ break;
+ }
+ rpos++;
+ }
+ switch (special) {
+ case 'G':
+ git_req = strbuf_detach(&ret, NULL);
+ return NULL;
+ case 'V':
+ git_req_vhost = strbuf_detach(&ret, NULL);
+ return NULL;
+ default:
+ return strbuf_detach(&ret, NULL);
+ }
+}
+
+static void parse_argv(struct argv_array *out, const char *arg, const char *service)
+{
+ while (*arg) {
+ char *expanded = strip_escapes(arg, service, &arg);
+ if (expanded)
+ argv_array_push(out, expanded);
+ free(expanded);
+ }
+}
+
+static void send_git_request(int stdin_fd, const char *serv, const char *repo,
+ const char *vhost)
+{
+ if (!vhost)
+ packet_write_fmt(stdin_fd, "%s %s%c", serv, repo, 0);
+ else
+ packet_write_fmt(stdin_fd, "%s %s%chost=%s%c", serv, repo, 0,
+ vhost, 0);
+}
+
+static int run_child(const char *arg, const char *service)
+{
+ int r;
+ struct child_process child = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+ child.in = -1;
+ child.out = -1;
+ child.err = 0;
+ parse_argv(&child.args, arg, service);
+
+ if (start_command(&child) < 0)
+ die("Can't run specified command");
+
+ if (git_req)
+ send_git_request(child.in, service, git_req, git_req_vhost);
+
+ r = bidirectional_transfer_loop(child.out, child.in);
+ if (!r)
+ r = finish_command(&child);
+ else
+ finish_command(&child);
+ return r;
+}
+
+#define MAXCOMMAND 4096
+
+static int command_loop(const char *child)
+{
+ char buffer[MAXCOMMAND];
+
+ while (1) {
+ size_t i;
+ if (!fgets(buffer, MAXCOMMAND - 1, stdin)) {
+ if (ferror(stdin))
+ die("Command input error");
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ /* Strip end of line characters. */
+ i = strlen(buffer);
+ while (i > 0 && isspace(buffer[i - 1]))
+ buffer[--i] = 0;
+
+ if (!strcmp(buffer, "capabilities")) {
+ printf("*connect\n\n");
+ fflush(stdout);
+ } else if (!strncmp(buffer, "connect ", 8)) {
+ printf("\n");
+ fflush(stdout);
+ return run_child(child, buffer + 8);
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Bad command");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int cmd_remote_ext(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ if (argc != 3)
+ die("Expected two arguments");
+
+ return command_loop(argv[2]);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/remote-fd.c b/builtin/remote-fd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..08d7121b6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/remote-fd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "transport.h"
+
+/*
+ * URL syntax:
+ * 'fd::<inoutfd>[/<anything>]' Read/write socket pair
+ * <inoutfd>.
+ * 'fd::<infd>,<outfd>[/<anything>]' Read pipe <infd> and write
+ * pipe <outfd>.
+ * [foo] indicates 'foo' is optional. <anything> is any string.
+ *
+ * The data output to <outfd>/<inoutfd> should be passed unmolested to
+ * git-receive-pack/git-upload-pack/git-upload-archive and output of
+ * git-receive-pack/git-upload-pack/git-upload-archive should be passed
+ * unmolested to <infd>/<inoutfd>.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define MAXCOMMAND 4096
+
+static void command_loop(int input_fd, int output_fd)
+{
+ char buffer[MAXCOMMAND];
+
+ while (1) {
+ size_t i;
+ if (!fgets(buffer, MAXCOMMAND - 1, stdin)) {
+ if (ferror(stdin))
+ die("Input error");
+ return;
+ }
+ /* Strip end of line characters. */
+ i = strlen(buffer);
+ while (i > 0 && isspace(buffer[i - 1]))
+ buffer[--i] = 0;
+
+ if (!strcmp(buffer, "capabilities")) {
+ printf("*connect\n\n");
+ fflush(stdout);
+ } else if (!strncmp(buffer, "connect ", 8)) {
+ printf("\n");
+ fflush(stdout);
+ if (bidirectional_transfer_loop(input_fd,
+ output_fd))
+ die("Copying data between file descriptors failed");
+ return;
+ } else {
+ die("Bad command: %s", buffer);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int cmd_remote_fd(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int input_fd = -1;
+ int output_fd = -1;
+ char *end;
+
+ if (argc != 3)
+ die("Expected two arguments");
+
+ input_fd = (int)strtoul(argv[2], &end, 10);
+
+ if ((end == argv[2]) || (*end != ',' && *end != '/' && *end))
+ die("Bad URL syntax");
+
+ if (*end == '/' || !*end) {
+ output_fd = input_fd;
+ } else {
+ char *end2;
+ output_fd = (int)strtoul(end + 1, &end2, 10);
+
+ if ((end2 == end + 1) || (*end2 != '/' && *end2))
+ die("Bad URL syntax");
+ }
+
+ command_loop(input_fd, output_fd);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/remote.c b/builtin/remote.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e52cf3925b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/remote.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1627 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "transport.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+
+static const char * const builtin_remote_usage[] = {
+ N_("git remote [-v | --verbose]"),
+ N_("git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags | --no-tags] [--mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"),
+ N_("git remote rename <old> <new>"),
+ N_("git remote remove <name>"),
+ N_("git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"),
+ N_("git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"),
+ N_("git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"),
+ N_("git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"),
+ N_("git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."),
+ N_("git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <name>"),
+ N_("git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"),
+ N_("git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"),
+ N_("git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_remote_add_usage[] = {
+ N_("git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_remote_rename_usage[] = {
+ N_("git remote rename <old> <new>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_remote_rm_usage[] = {
+ N_("git remote remove <name>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_remote_sethead_usage[] = {
+ N_("git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_remote_setbranches_usage[] = {
+ N_("git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."),
+ N_("git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_remote_show_usage[] = {
+ N_("git remote show [<options>] <name>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_remote_prune_usage[] = {
+ N_("git remote prune [<options>] <name>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_remote_update_usage[] = {
+ N_("git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_remote_geturl_usage[] = {
+ N_("git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <name>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_remote_seturl_usage[] = {
+ N_("git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"),
+ N_("git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"),
+ N_("git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+#define GET_REF_STATES (1<<0)
+#define GET_HEAD_NAMES (1<<1)
+#define GET_PUSH_REF_STATES (1<<2)
+
+static int verbose;
+
+static int fetch_remote(const char *name)
+{
+ const char *argv[] = { "fetch", name, NULL, NULL };
+ if (verbose) {
+ argv[1] = "-v";
+ argv[2] = name;
+ }
+ printf_ln(_("Updating %s"), name);
+ if (run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
+ return error(_("Could not fetch %s"), name);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+enum {
+ TAGS_UNSET = 0,
+ TAGS_DEFAULT = 1,
+ TAGS_SET = 2
+};
+
+#define MIRROR_NONE 0
+#define MIRROR_FETCH 1
+#define MIRROR_PUSH 2
+#define MIRROR_BOTH (MIRROR_FETCH|MIRROR_PUSH)
+
+static void add_branch(const char *key, const char *branchname,
+ const char *remotename, int mirror, struct strbuf *tmp)
+{
+ strbuf_reset(tmp);
+ strbuf_addch(tmp, '+');
+ if (mirror)
+ strbuf_addf(tmp, "refs/%s:refs/%s",
+ branchname, branchname);
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(tmp, "refs/heads/%s:refs/remotes/%s/%s",
+ branchname, remotename, branchname);
+ git_config_set_multivar(key, tmp->buf, "^$", 0);
+}
+
+static const char mirror_advice[] =
+N_("--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
+ "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead");
+
+static int parse_mirror_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int not)
+{
+ unsigned *mirror = opt->value;
+ if (not)
+ *mirror = MIRROR_NONE;
+ else if (!arg) {
+ warning("%s", _(mirror_advice));
+ *mirror = MIRROR_BOTH;
+ }
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "fetch"))
+ *mirror = MIRROR_FETCH;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg, "push"))
+ *mirror = MIRROR_PUSH;
+ else
+ return error(_("unknown mirror argument: %s"), arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ int fetch = 0, fetch_tags = TAGS_DEFAULT;
+ unsigned mirror = MIRROR_NONE;
+ struct string_list track = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ const char *master = NULL;
+ struct remote *remote;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, buf2 = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *name, *url;
+ int i;
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('f', "fetch", &fetch, N_("fetch the remote branches")),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "tags", &fetch_tags,
+ N_("import all tags and associated objects when fetching"),
+ TAGS_SET),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, NULL, &fetch_tags,
+ N_("or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"), TAGS_UNSET),
+ OPT_STRING_LIST('t', "track", &track, N_("branch"),
+ N_("branch(es) to track")),
+ OPT_STRING('m', "master", &master, N_("branch"), N_("master branch")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "mirror", &mirror, N_("push|fetch"),
+ N_("set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, parse_mirror_opt },
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, builtin_remote_add_usage,
+ 0);
+
+ if (argc != 2)
+ usage_with_options(builtin_remote_add_usage, options);
+
+ if (mirror && master)
+ die(_("specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"));
+ if (mirror && !(mirror & MIRROR_FETCH) && track.nr)
+ die(_("specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"));
+
+ name = argv[0];
+ url = argv[1];
+
+ remote = remote_get(name);
+ if (remote_is_configured(remote))
+ die(_("remote %s already exists."), name);
+
+ strbuf_addf(&buf2, "refs/heads/test:refs/remotes/%s/test", name);
+ if (!valid_fetch_refspec(buf2.buf))
+ die(_("'%s' is not a valid remote name"), name);
+
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.url", name);
+ git_config_set(buf.buf, url);
+
+ if (!mirror || mirror & MIRROR_FETCH) {
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.fetch", name);
+ if (track.nr == 0)
+ string_list_append(&track, "*");
+ for (i = 0; i < track.nr; i++) {
+ add_branch(buf.buf, track.items[i].string,
+ name, mirror, &buf2);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (mirror & MIRROR_PUSH) {
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.mirror", name);
+ git_config_set(buf.buf, "true");
+ }
+
+ if (fetch_tags != TAGS_DEFAULT) {
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.tagopt", name);
+ git_config_set(buf.buf,
+ fetch_tags == TAGS_SET ? "--tags" : "--no-tags");
+ }
+
+ if (fetch && fetch_remote(name))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (master) {
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/remotes/%s/HEAD", name);
+
+ strbuf_reset(&buf2);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf2, "refs/remotes/%s/%s", name, master);
+
+ if (create_symref(buf.buf, buf2.buf, "remote add"))
+ return error(_("Could not setup master '%s'"), master);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ strbuf_release(&buf2);
+ string_list_clear(&track, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct branch_info {
+ char *remote_name;
+ struct string_list merge;
+ enum { NO_REBASE, NORMAL_REBASE, INTERACTIVE_REBASE } rebase;
+};
+
+static struct string_list branch_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
+static const char *abbrev_ref(const char *name, const char *prefix)
+{
+ skip_prefix(name, prefix, &name);
+ return name;
+}
+#define abbrev_branch(name) abbrev_ref((name), "refs/heads/")
+
+static int config_read_branches(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (starts_with(key, "branch.")) {
+ const char *orig_key = key;
+ char *name;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ struct branch_info *info;
+ enum { REMOTE, MERGE, REBASE } type;
+ size_t key_len;
+
+ key += 7;
+ if (strip_suffix(key, ".remote", &key_len)) {
+ name = xmemdupz(key, key_len);
+ type = REMOTE;
+ } else if (strip_suffix(key, ".merge", &key_len)) {
+ name = xmemdupz(key, key_len);
+ type = MERGE;
+ } else if (strip_suffix(key, ".rebase", &key_len)) {
+ name = xmemdupz(key, key_len);
+ type = REBASE;
+ } else
+ return 0;
+
+ item = string_list_insert(&branch_list, name);
+
+ if (!item->util)
+ item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct branch_info));
+ info = item->util;
+ if (type == REMOTE) {
+ if (info->remote_name)
+ warning(_("more than one %s"), orig_key);
+ info->remote_name = xstrdup(value);
+ } else if (type == MERGE) {
+ char *space = strchr(value, ' ');
+ value = abbrev_branch(value);
+ while (space) {
+ char *merge;
+ merge = xstrndup(value, space - value);
+ string_list_append(&info->merge, merge);
+ value = abbrev_branch(space + 1);
+ space = strchr(value, ' ');
+ }
+ string_list_append(&info->merge, xstrdup(value));
+ } else {
+ int v = git_config_maybe_bool(orig_key, value);
+ if (v >= 0)
+ info->rebase = v;
+ else if (!strcmp(value, "preserve"))
+ info->rebase = NORMAL_REBASE;
+ else if (!strcmp(value, "interactive"))
+ info->rebase = INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void read_branches(void)
+{
+ if (branch_list.nr)
+ return;
+ git_config(config_read_branches, NULL);
+}
+
+struct ref_states {
+ struct remote *remote;
+ struct string_list new, stale, tracked, heads, push;
+ int queried;
+};
+
+static int get_ref_states(const struct ref *remote_refs, struct ref_states *states)
+{
+ struct ref *fetch_map = NULL, **tail = &fetch_map;
+ struct ref *ref, *stale_refs;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < states->remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++)
+ if (get_fetch_map(remote_refs, states->remote->fetch + i, &tail, 1))
+ die(_("Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"),
+ states->remote->fetch_refspec[i]);
+
+ states->new.strdup_strings = 1;
+ states->tracked.strdup_strings = 1;
+ states->stale.strdup_strings = 1;
+ for (ref = fetch_map; ref; ref = ref->next) {
+ if (!ref->peer_ref || !ref_exists(ref->peer_ref->name))
+ string_list_append(&states->new, abbrev_branch(ref->name));
+ else
+ string_list_append(&states->tracked, abbrev_branch(ref->name));
+ }
+ stale_refs = get_stale_heads(states->remote->fetch,
+ states->remote->fetch_refspec_nr, fetch_map);
+ for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
+ struct string_list_item *item =
+ string_list_append(&states->stale, abbrev_branch(ref->name));
+ item->util = xstrdup(ref->name);
+ }
+ free_refs(stale_refs);
+ free_refs(fetch_map);
+
+ string_list_sort(&states->new);
+ string_list_sort(&states->tracked);
+ string_list_sort(&states->stale);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct push_info {
+ char *dest;
+ int forced;
+ enum {
+ PUSH_STATUS_CREATE = 0,
+ PUSH_STATUS_DELETE,
+ PUSH_STATUS_UPTODATE,
+ PUSH_STATUS_FASTFORWARD,
+ PUSH_STATUS_OUTOFDATE,
+ PUSH_STATUS_NOTQUERIED
+ } status;
+};
+
+static int get_push_ref_states(const struct ref *remote_refs,
+ struct ref_states *states)
+{
+ struct remote *remote = states->remote;
+ struct ref *ref, *local_refs, *push_map;
+ if (remote->mirror)
+ return 0;
+
+ local_refs = get_local_heads();
+ push_map = copy_ref_list(remote_refs);
+
+ match_push_refs(local_refs, &push_map, remote->push_refspec_nr,
+ remote->push_refspec, MATCH_REFS_NONE);
+
+ states->push.strdup_strings = 1;
+ for (ref = push_map; ref; ref = ref->next) {
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ struct push_info *info;
+
+ if (!ref->peer_ref)
+ continue;
+ oidcpy(&ref->new_oid, &ref->peer_ref->new_oid);
+
+ item = string_list_append(&states->push,
+ abbrev_branch(ref->peer_ref->name));
+ item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct push_info));
+ info = item->util;
+ info->forced = ref->force;
+ info->dest = xstrdup(abbrev_branch(ref->name));
+
+ if (is_null_oid(&ref->new_oid)) {
+ info->status = PUSH_STATUS_DELETE;
+ } else if (!oidcmp(&ref->old_oid, &ref->new_oid))
+ info->status = PUSH_STATUS_UPTODATE;
+ else if (is_null_oid(&ref->old_oid))
+ info->status = PUSH_STATUS_CREATE;
+ else if (has_object_file(&ref->old_oid) &&
+ ref_newer(&ref->new_oid, &ref->old_oid))
+ info->status = PUSH_STATUS_FASTFORWARD;
+ else
+ info->status = PUSH_STATUS_OUTOFDATE;
+ }
+ free_refs(local_refs);
+ free_refs(push_map);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_push_ref_states_noquery(struct ref_states *states)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct remote *remote = states->remote;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ struct push_info *info;
+
+ if (remote->mirror)
+ return 0;
+
+ states->push.strdup_strings = 1;
+ if (!remote->push_refspec_nr) {
+ item = string_list_append(&states->push, _("(matching)"));
+ info = item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct push_info));
+ info->status = PUSH_STATUS_NOTQUERIED;
+ info->dest = xstrdup(item->string);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < remote->push_refspec_nr; i++) {
+ struct refspec *spec = remote->push + i;
+ if (spec->matching)
+ item = string_list_append(&states->push, _("(matching)"));
+ else if (strlen(spec->src))
+ item = string_list_append(&states->push, spec->src);
+ else
+ item = string_list_append(&states->push, _("(delete)"));
+
+ info = item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct push_info));
+ info->forced = spec->force;
+ info->status = PUSH_STATUS_NOTQUERIED;
+ info->dest = xstrdup(spec->dst ? spec->dst : item->string);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_head_names(const struct ref *remote_refs, struct ref_states *states)
+{
+ struct ref *ref, *matches;
+ struct ref *fetch_map = NULL, **fetch_map_tail = &fetch_map;
+ struct refspec refspec;
+
+ refspec.force = 0;
+ refspec.pattern = 1;
+ refspec.src = refspec.dst = "refs/heads/*";
+ states->heads.strdup_strings = 1;
+ get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspec, &fetch_map_tail, 0);
+ matches = guess_remote_head(find_ref_by_name(remote_refs, "HEAD"),
+ fetch_map, 1);
+ for (ref = matches; ref; ref = ref->next)
+ string_list_append(&states->heads, abbrev_branch(ref->name));
+
+ free_refs(fetch_map);
+ free_refs(matches);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct known_remote {
+ struct known_remote *next;
+ struct remote *remote;
+};
+
+struct known_remotes {
+ struct remote *to_delete;
+ struct known_remote *list;
+};
+
+static int add_known_remote(struct remote *remote, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct known_remotes *all = cb_data;
+ struct known_remote *r;
+
+ if (!strcmp(all->to_delete->name, remote->name))
+ return 0;
+
+ r = xmalloc(sizeof(*r));
+ r->remote = remote;
+ r->next = all->list;
+ all->list = r;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct branches_for_remote {
+ struct remote *remote;
+ struct string_list *branches, *skipped;
+ struct known_remotes *keep;
+};
+
+static int add_branch_for_removal(const char *refname,
+ const struct object_id *oid, int flags, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct branches_for_remote *branches = cb_data;
+ struct refspec refspec;
+ struct known_remote *kr;
+
+ memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
+ refspec.dst = (char *)refname;
+ if (remote_find_tracking(branches->remote, &refspec))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* don't delete a branch if another remote also uses it */
+ for (kr = branches->keep->list; kr; kr = kr->next) {
+ memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
+ refspec.dst = (char *)refname;
+ if (!remote_find_tracking(kr->remote, &refspec))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* don't delete non-remote-tracking refs */
+ if (!starts_with(refname, "refs/remotes/")) {
+ /* advise user how to delete local branches */
+ if (starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/"))
+ string_list_append(branches->skipped,
+ abbrev_branch(refname));
+ /* silently skip over other non-remote refs */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ string_list_append(branches->branches, refname);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct rename_info {
+ const char *old;
+ const char *new;
+ struct string_list *remote_branches;
+};
+
+static int read_remote_branches(const char *refname,
+ const struct object_id *oid, int flags, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct rename_info *rename = cb_data;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ int flag;
+ struct object_id orig_oid;
+ const char *symref;
+
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/remotes/%s/", rename->old);
+ if (starts_with(refname, buf.buf)) {
+ item = string_list_append(rename->remote_branches, xstrdup(refname));
+ symref = resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
+ orig_oid.hash, &flag);
+ if (flag & REF_ISSYMREF)
+ item->util = xstrdup(symref);
+ else
+ item->util = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int migrate_file(struct remote *remote)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int i;
+
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.url", remote->name);
+ for (i = 0; i < remote->url_nr; i++)
+ git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, remote->url[i], "^$", 0);
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.push", remote->name);
+ for (i = 0; i < remote->push_refspec_nr; i++)
+ git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, remote->push_refspec[i], "^$", 0);
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.fetch", remote->name);
+ for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++)
+ git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, remote->fetch_refspec[i], "^$", 0);
+ if (remote->origin == REMOTE_REMOTES)
+ unlink_or_warn(git_path("remotes/%s", remote->name));
+ else if (remote->origin == REMOTE_BRANCHES)
+ unlink_or_warn(git_path("branches/%s", remote->name));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mv(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+ struct remote *oldremote, *newremote;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, buf2 = STRBUF_INIT, buf3 = STRBUF_INIT,
+ old_remote_context = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct string_list remote_branches = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ struct rename_info rename;
+ int i, refspec_updated = 0;
+
+ if (argc != 3)
+ usage_with_options(builtin_remote_rename_usage, options);
+
+ rename.old = argv[1];
+ rename.new = argv[2];
+ rename.remote_branches = &remote_branches;
+
+ oldremote = remote_get(rename.old);
+ if (!remote_is_configured(oldremote))
+ die(_("No such remote: %s"), rename.old);
+
+ if (!strcmp(rename.old, rename.new) && oldremote->origin != REMOTE_CONFIG)
+ return migrate_file(oldremote);
+
+ newremote = remote_get(rename.new);
+ if (remote_is_configured(newremote))
+ die(_("remote %s already exists."), rename.new);
+
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/test:refs/remotes/%s/test", rename.new);
+ if (!valid_fetch_refspec(buf.buf))
+ die(_("'%s' is not a valid remote name"), rename.new);
+
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s", rename.old);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf2, "remote.%s", rename.new);
+ if (git_config_rename_section(buf.buf, buf2.buf) < 1)
+ return error(_("Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"),
+ buf.buf, buf2.buf);
+
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.fetch", rename.new);
+ git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, NULL, NULL, 1);
+ strbuf_addf(&old_remote_context, ":refs/remotes/%s/", rename.old);
+ for (i = 0; i < oldremote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
+ char *ptr;
+
+ strbuf_reset(&buf2);
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf2, oldremote->fetch_refspec[i]);
+ ptr = strstr(buf2.buf, old_remote_context.buf);
+ if (ptr) {
+ refspec_updated = 1;
+ strbuf_splice(&buf2,
+ ptr-buf2.buf + strlen(":refs/remotes/"),
+ strlen(rename.old), rename.new,
+ strlen(rename.new));
+ } else
+ warning(_("Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
+ "\t%s\n"
+ "\tPlease update the configuration manually if necessary."),
+ buf2.buf);
+
+ git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, buf2.buf, "^$", 0);
+ }
+
+ read_branches();
+ for (i = 0; i < branch_list.nr; i++) {
+ struct string_list_item *item = branch_list.items + i;
+ struct branch_info *info = item->util;
+ if (info->remote_name && !strcmp(info->remote_name, rename.old)) {
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.remote", item->string);
+ git_config_set(buf.buf, rename.new);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!refspec_updated)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * First remove symrefs, then rename the rest, finally create
+ * the new symrefs.
+ */
+ for_each_ref(read_remote_branches, &rename);
+ for (i = 0; i < remote_branches.nr; i++) {
+ struct string_list_item *item = remote_branches.items + i;
+ int flag = 0;
+ struct object_id oid;
+
+ read_ref_full(item->string, RESOLVE_REF_READING, oid.hash, &flag);
+ if (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF))
+ continue;
+ if (delete_ref(item->string, NULL, REF_NODEREF))
+ die(_("deleting '%s' failed"), item->string);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < remote_branches.nr; i++) {
+ struct string_list_item *item = remote_branches.items + i;
+
+ if (item->util)
+ continue;
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, item->string);
+ strbuf_splice(&buf, strlen("refs/remotes/"), strlen(rename.old),
+ rename.new, strlen(rename.new));
+ strbuf_reset(&buf2);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf2, "remote: renamed %s to %s",
+ item->string, buf.buf);
+ if (rename_ref(item->string, buf.buf, buf2.buf))
+ die(_("renaming '%s' failed"), item->string);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < remote_branches.nr; i++) {
+ struct string_list_item *item = remote_branches.items + i;
+
+ if (!item->util)
+ continue;
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, item->string);
+ strbuf_splice(&buf, strlen("refs/remotes/"), strlen(rename.old),
+ rename.new, strlen(rename.new));
+ strbuf_reset(&buf2);
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf2, item->util);
+ strbuf_splice(&buf2, strlen("refs/remotes/"), strlen(rename.old),
+ rename.new, strlen(rename.new));
+ strbuf_reset(&buf3);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf3, "remote: renamed %s to %s",
+ item->string, buf.buf);
+ if (create_symref(buf.buf, buf2.buf, buf3.buf))
+ die(_("creating '%s' failed"), buf.buf);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int rm(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+ struct remote *remote;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct known_remotes known_remotes = { NULL, NULL };
+ struct string_list branches = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ struct string_list skipped = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ struct branches_for_remote cb_data;
+ int i, result;
+
+ memset(&cb_data, 0, sizeof(cb_data));
+ cb_data.branches = &branches;
+ cb_data.skipped = &skipped;
+ cb_data.keep = &known_remotes;
+
+ if (argc != 2)
+ usage_with_options(builtin_remote_rm_usage, options);
+
+ remote = remote_get(argv[1]);
+ if (!remote_is_configured(remote))
+ die(_("No such remote: %s"), argv[1]);
+
+ known_remotes.to_delete = remote;
+ for_each_remote(add_known_remote, &known_remotes);
+
+ read_branches();
+ for (i = 0; i < branch_list.nr; i++) {
+ struct string_list_item *item = branch_list.items + i;
+ struct branch_info *info = item->util;
+ if (info->remote_name && !strcmp(info->remote_name, remote->name)) {
+ const char *keys[] = { "remote", "merge", NULL }, **k;
+ for (k = keys; *k; k++) {
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.%s",
+ item->string, *k);
+ git_config_set(buf.buf, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We cannot just pass a function to for_each_ref() which deletes
+ * the branches one by one, since for_each_ref() relies on cached
+ * refs, which are invalidated when deleting a branch.
+ */
+ cb_data.remote = remote;
+ result = for_each_ref(add_branch_for_removal, &cb_data);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ if (!result)
+ result = delete_refs(&branches, REF_NODEREF);
+ string_list_clear(&branches, 0);
+
+ if (skipped.nr) {
+ fprintf_ln(stderr,
+ Q_("Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
+ "to delete it, use:",
+ "Note: Some branches outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy were not removed;\n"
+ "to delete them, use:",
+ skipped.nr));
+ for (i = 0; i < skipped.nr; i++)
+ fprintf(stderr, " git branch -d %s\n",
+ skipped.items[i].string);
+ }
+ string_list_clear(&skipped, 0);
+
+ if (!result) {
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s", remote->name);
+ if (git_config_rename_section(buf.buf, NULL) < 1)
+ return error(_("Could not remove config section '%s'"), buf.buf);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static void clear_push_info(void *util, const char *string)
+{
+ struct push_info *info = util;
+ free(info->dest);
+ free(info);
+}
+
+static void free_remote_ref_states(struct ref_states *states)
+{
+ string_list_clear(&states->new, 0);
+ string_list_clear(&states->stale, 1);
+ string_list_clear(&states->tracked, 0);
+ string_list_clear(&states->heads, 0);
+ string_list_clear_func(&states->push, clear_push_info);
+}
+
+static int append_ref_to_tracked_list(const char *refname,
+ const struct object_id *oid, int flags, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct ref_states *states = cb_data;
+ struct refspec refspec;
+
+ if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF)
+ return 0;
+
+ memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
+ refspec.dst = (char *)refname;
+ if (!remote_find_tracking(states->remote, &refspec))
+ string_list_append(&states->tracked, abbrev_branch(refspec.src));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_remote_ref_states(const char *name,
+ struct ref_states *states,
+ int query)
+{
+ struct transport *transport;
+ const struct ref *remote_refs;
+
+ states->remote = remote_get(name);
+ if (!states->remote)
+ return error(_("No such remote: %s"), name);
+
+ read_branches();
+
+ if (query) {
+ transport = transport_get(states->remote, states->remote->url_nr > 0 ?
+ states->remote->url[0] : NULL);
+ remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
+ transport_disconnect(transport);
+
+ states->queried = 1;
+ if (query & GET_REF_STATES)
+ get_ref_states(remote_refs, states);
+ if (query & GET_HEAD_NAMES)
+ get_head_names(remote_refs, states);
+ if (query & GET_PUSH_REF_STATES)
+ get_push_ref_states(remote_refs, states);
+ } else {
+ for_each_ref(append_ref_to_tracked_list, states);
+ string_list_sort(&states->tracked);
+ get_push_ref_states_noquery(states);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct show_info {
+ struct string_list *list;
+ struct ref_states *states;
+ int width, width2;
+ int any_rebase;
+};
+
+static int add_remote_to_show_info(struct string_list_item *item, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct show_info *info = cb_data;
+ int n = strlen(item->string);
+ if (n > info->width)
+ info->width = n;
+ string_list_insert(info->list, item->string);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int show_remote_info_item(struct string_list_item *item, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct show_info *info = cb_data;
+ struct ref_states *states = info->states;
+ const char *name = item->string;
+
+ if (states->queried) {
+ const char *fmt = "%s";
+ const char *arg = "";
+ if (string_list_has_string(&states->new, name)) {
+ fmt = _(" new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)");
+ arg = states->remote->name;
+ } else if (string_list_has_string(&states->tracked, name))
+ arg = _(" tracked");
+ else if (string_list_has_string(&states->stale, name))
+ arg = _(" stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)");
+ else
+ arg = _(" ???");
+ printf(" %-*s", info->width, name);
+ printf(fmt, arg);
+ printf("\n");
+ } else
+ printf(" %s\n", name);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_local_to_show_info(struct string_list_item *branch_item, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct show_info *show_info = cb_data;
+ struct ref_states *states = show_info->states;
+ struct branch_info *branch_info = branch_item->util;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ int n;
+
+ if (!branch_info->merge.nr || !branch_info->remote_name ||
+ strcmp(states->remote->name, branch_info->remote_name))
+ return 0;
+ if ((n = strlen(branch_item->string)) > show_info->width)
+ show_info->width = n;
+ if (branch_info->rebase)
+ show_info->any_rebase = 1;
+
+ item = string_list_insert(show_info->list, branch_item->string);
+ item->util = branch_info;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int show_local_info_item(struct string_list_item *item, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct show_info *show_info = cb_data;
+ struct branch_info *branch_info = item->util;
+ struct string_list *merge = &branch_info->merge;
+ int width = show_info->width + 4;
+ int i;
+
+ if (branch_info->rebase && branch_info->merge.nr > 1) {
+ error(_("invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"),
+ item->string);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ printf(" %-*s ", show_info->width, item->string);
+ if (branch_info->rebase) {
+ printf_ln(branch_info->rebase == INTERACTIVE_REBASE
+ ? _("rebases interactively onto remote %s")
+ : _("rebases onto remote %s"), merge->items[0].string);
+ return 0;
+ } else if (show_info->any_rebase) {
+ printf_ln(_(" merges with remote %s"), merge->items[0].string);
+ width++;
+ } else {
+ printf_ln(_("merges with remote %s"), merge->items[0].string);
+ }
+ for (i = 1; i < merge->nr; i++)
+ printf(_("%-*s and with remote %s\n"), width, "",
+ merge->items[i].string);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_push_to_show_info(struct string_list_item *push_item, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct show_info *show_info = cb_data;
+ struct push_info *push_info = push_item->util;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ int n;
+ if ((n = strlen(push_item->string)) > show_info->width)
+ show_info->width = n;
+ if ((n = strlen(push_info->dest)) > show_info->width2)
+ show_info->width2 = n;
+ item = string_list_append(show_info->list, push_item->string);
+ item->util = push_item->util;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sorting comparison for a string list that has push_info
+ * structs in its util field
+ */
+static int cmp_string_with_push(const void *va, const void *vb)
+{
+ const struct string_list_item *a = va;
+ const struct string_list_item *b = vb;
+ const struct push_info *a_push = a->util;
+ const struct push_info *b_push = b->util;
+ int cmp = strcmp(a->string, b->string);
+ return cmp ? cmp : strcmp(a_push->dest, b_push->dest);
+}
+
+static int show_push_info_item(struct string_list_item *item, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct show_info *show_info = cb_data;
+ struct push_info *push_info = item->util;
+ const char *src = item->string, *status = NULL;
+
+ switch (push_info->status) {
+ case PUSH_STATUS_CREATE:
+ status = _("create");
+ break;
+ case PUSH_STATUS_DELETE:
+ status = _("delete");
+ src = _("(none)");
+ break;
+ case PUSH_STATUS_UPTODATE:
+ status = _("up to date");
+ break;
+ case PUSH_STATUS_FASTFORWARD:
+ status = _("fast-forwardable");
+ break;
+ case PUSH_STATUS_OUTOFDATE:
+ status = _("local out of date");
+ break;
+ case PUSH_STATUS_NOTQUERIED:
+ break;
+ }
+ if (status) {
+ if (push_info->forced)
+ printf_ln(_(" %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"), show_info->width, src,
+ show_info->width2, push_info->dest, status);
+ else
+ printf_ln(_(" %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"), show_info->width, src,
+ show_info->width2, push_info->dest, status);
+ } else {
+ if (push_info->forced)
+ printf_ln(_(" %-*s forces to %s"), show_info->width, src,
+ push_info->dest);
+ else
+ printf_ln(_(" %-*s pushes to %s"), show_info->width, src,
+ push_info->dest);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_one_entry(struct remote *remote, void *priv)
+{
+ struct string_list *list = priv;
+ struct strbuf url_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char **url;
+ int i, url_nr;
+
+ if (remote->url_nr > 0) {
+ strbuf_addf(&url_buf, "%s (fetch)", remote->url[0]);
+ string_list_append(list, remote->name)->util =
+ strbuf_detach(&url_buf, NULL);
+ } else
+ string_list_append(list, remote->name)->util = NULL;
+ if (remote->pushurl_nr) {
+ url = remote->pushurl;
+ url_nr = remote->pushurl_nr;
+ } else {
+ url = remote->url;
+ url_nr = remote->url_nr;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < url_nr; i++)
+ {
+ strbuf_addf(&url_buf, "%s (push)", url[i]);
+ string_list_append(list, remote->name)->util =
+ strbuf_detach(&url_buf, NULL);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int show_all(void)
+{
+ struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ int result;
+
+ list.strdup_strings = 1;
+ result = for_each_remote(get_one_entry, &list);
+
+ if (!result) {
+ int i;
+
+ string_list_sort(&list);
+ for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
+ struct string_list_item *item = list.items + i;
+ if (verbose)
+ printf("%s\t%s\n", item->string,
+ item->util ? (const char *)item->util : "");
+ else {
+ if (i && !strcmp((item - 1)->string, item->string))
+ continue;
+ printf("%s\n", item->string);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ string_list_clear(&list, 1);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int show(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ int no_query = 0, result = 0, query_flag = 0;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('n', NULL, &no_query, N_("do not query remotes")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+ struct ref_states states;
+ struct string_list info_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ struct show_info info;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, builtin_remote_show_usage,
+ 0);
+
+ if (argc < 1)
+ return show_all();
+
+ if (!no_query)
+ query_flag = (GET_REF_STATES | GET_HEAD_NAMES | GET_PUSH_REF_STATES);
+
+ memset(&states, 0, sizeof(states));
+ memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+ info.states = &states;
+ info.list = &info_list;
+ for (; argc; argc--, argv++) {
+ int i;
+ const char **url;
+ int url_nr;
+
+ get_remote_ref_states(*argv, &states, query_flag);
+
+ printf_ln(_("* remote %s"), *argv);
+ printf_ln(_(" Fetch URL: %s"), states.remote->url_nr > 0 ?
+ states.remote->url[0] : _("(no URL)"));
+ if (states.remote->pushurl_nr) {
+ url = states.remote->pushurl;
+ url_nr = states.remote->pushurl_nr;
+ } else {
+ url = states.remote->url;
+ url_nr = states.remote->url_nr;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < url_nr; i++)
+ /* TRANSLATORS: the colon ':' should align with
+ the one in " Fetch URL: %s" translation */
+ printf_ln(_(" Push URL: %s"), url[i]);
+ if (!i)
+ printf_ln(_(" Push URL: %s"), _("(no URL)"));
+ if (no_query)
+ printf_ln(_(" HEAD branch: %s"), _("(not queried)"));
+ else if (!states.heads.nr)
+ printf_ln(_(" HEAD branch: %s"), _("(unknown)"));
+ else if (states.heads.nr == 1)
+ printf_ln(_(" HEAD branch: %s"), states.heads.items[0].string);
+ else {
+ printf(_(" HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous,"
+ " may be one of the following):\n"));
+ for (i = 0; i < states.heads.nr; i++)
+ printf(" %s\n", states.heads.items[i].string);
+ }
+
+ /* remote branch info */
+ info.width = 0;
+ for_each_string_list(&states.new, add_remote_to_show_info, &info);
+ for_each_string_list(&states.tracked, add_remote_to_show_info, &info);
+ for_each_string_list(&states.stale, add_remote_to_show_info, &info);
+ if (info.list->nr)
+ printf_ln(Q_(" Remote branch:%s",
+ " Remote branches:%s",
+ info.list->nr),
+ no_query ? _(" (status not queried)") : "");
+ for_each_string_list(info.list, show_remote_info_item, &info);
+ string_list_clear(info.list, 0);
+
+ /* git pull info */
+ info.width = 0;
+ info.any_rebase = 0;
+ for_each_string_list(&branch_list, add_local_to_show_info, &info);
+ if (info.list->nr)
+ printf_ln(Q_(" Local branch configured for 'git pull':",
+ " Local branches configured for 'git pull':",
+ info.list->nr));
+ for_each_string_list(info.list, show_local_info_item, &info);
+ string_list_clear(info.list, 0);
+
+ /* git push info */
+ if (states.remote->mirror)
+ printf_ln(_(" Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"));
+
+ info.width = info.width2 = 0;
+ for_each_string_list(&states.push, add_push_to_show_info, &info);
+ QSORT(info.list->items, info.list->nr, cmp_string_with_push);
+ if (info.list->nr)
+ printf_ln(Q_(" Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:",
+ " Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:",
+ info.list->nr),
+ no_query ? _(" (status not queried)") : "");
+ for_each_string_list(info.list, show_push_info_item, &info);
+ string_list_clear(info.list, 0);
+
+ free_remote_ref_states(&states);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int set_head(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ int i, opt_a = 0, opt_d = 0, result = 0;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, buf2 = STRBUF_INIT;
+ char *head_name = NULL;
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('a', "auto", &opt_a,
+ N_("set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote")),
+ OPT_BOOL('d', "delete", &opt_d,
+ N_("delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, builtin_remote_sethead_usage,
+ 0);
+ if (argc)
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/remotes/%s/HEAD", argv[0]);
+
+ if (!opt_a && !opt_d && argc == 2) {
+ head_name = xstrdup(argv[1]);
+ } else if (opt_a && !opt_d && argc == 1) {
+ struct ref_states states;
+ memset(&states, 0, sizeof(states));
+ get_remote_ref_states(argv[0], &states, GET_HEAD_NAMES);
+ if (!states.heads.nr)
+ result |= error(_("Cannot determine remote HEAD"));
+ else if (states.heads.nr > 1) {
+ result |= error(_("Multiple remote HEAD branches. "
+ "Please choose one explicitly with:"));
+ for (i = 0; i < states.heads.nr; i++)
+ fprintf(stderr, " git remote set-head %s %s\n",
+ argv[0], states.heads.items[i].string);
+ } else
+ head_name = xstrdup(states.heads.items[0].string);
+ free_remote_ref_states(&states);
+ } else if (opt_d && !opt_a && argc == 1) {
+ if (delete_ref(buf.buf, NULL, REF_NODEREF))
+ result |= error(_("Could not delete %s"), buf.buf);
+ } else
+ usage_with_options(builtin_remote_sethead_usage, options);
+
+ if (head_name) {
+ strbuf_addf(&buf2, "refs/remotes/%s/%s", argv[0], head_name);
+ /* make sure it's valid */
+ if (!ref_exists(buf2.buf))
+ result |= error(_("Not a valid ref: %s"), buf2.buf);
+ else if (create_symref(buf.buf, buf2.buf, "remote set-head"))
+ result |= error(_("Could not setup %s"), buf.buf);
+ if (opt_a)
+ printf("%s/HEAD set to %s\n", argv[0], head_name);
+ free(head_name);
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ strbuf_release(&buf2);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int prune_remote(const char *remote, int dry_run)
+{
+ int result = 0;
+ struct ref_states states;
+ struct string_list refs_to_prune = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ const char *dangling_msg = dry_run
+ ? _(" %s will become dangling!")
+ : _(" %s has become dangling!");
+
+ memset(&states, 0, sizeof(states));
+ get_remote_ref_states(remote, &states, GET_REF_STATES);
+
+ if (!states.stale.nr) {
+ free_remote_ref_states(&states);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ printf_ln(_("Pruning %s"), remote);
+ printf_ln(_("URL: %s"),
+ states.remote->url_nr
+ ? states.remote->url[0]
+ : _("(no URL)"));
+
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &states.stale)
+ string_list_append(&refs_to_prune, item->util);
+ string_list_sort(&refs_to_prune);
+
+ if (!dry_run)
+ result |= delete_refs(&refs_to_prune, 0);
+
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &states.stale) {
+ const char *refname = item->util;
+
+ if (dry_run)
+ printf_ln(_(" * [would prune] %s"),
+ abbrev_ref(refname, "refs/remotes/"));
+ else
+ printf_ln(_(" * [pruned] %s"),
+ abbrev_ref(refname, "refs/remotes/"));
+ }
+
+ warn_dangling_symrefs(stdout, dangling_msg, &refs_to_prune);
+
+ string_list_clear(&refs_to_prune, 0);
+ free_remote_ref_states(&states);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int prune(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ int dry_run = 0, result = 0;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__DRY_RUN(&dry_run, N_("dry run")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, builtin_remote_prune_usage,
+ 0);
+
+ if (argc < 1)
+ usage_with_options(builtin_remote_prune_usage, options);
+
+ for (; argc; argc--, argv++)
+ result |= prune_remote(*argv, dry_run);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int get_remote_default(const char *key, const char *value, void *priv)
+{
+ if (strcmp(key, "remotes.default") == 0) {
+ int *found = priv;
+ *found = 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int update(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ int i, prune = -1;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('p', "prune", &prune,
+ N_("prune remotes after fetching")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+ struct argv_array fetch_argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+ int default_defined = 0;
+ int retval;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, builtin_remote_update_usage,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
+
+ argv_array_push(&fetch_argv, "fetch");
+
+ if (prune != -1)
+ argv_array_push(&fetch_argv, prune ? "--prune" : "--no-prune");
+ if (verbose)
+ argv_array_push(&fetch_argv, "-v");
+ argv_array_push(&fetch_argv, "--multiple");
+ if (argc < 2)
+ argv_array_push(&fetch_argv, "default");
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+ argv_array_push(&fetch_argv, argv[i]);
+
+ if (strcmp(fetch_argv.argv[fetch_argv.argc-1], "default") == 0) {
+ git_config(get_remote_default, &default_defined);
+ if (!default_defined) {
+ argv_array_pop(&fetch_argv);
+ argv_array_push(&fetch_argv, "--all");
+ }
+ }
+
+ retval = run_command_v_opt(fetch_argv.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+ argv_array_clear(&fetch_argv);
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int remove_all_fetch_refspecs(const char *remote, const char *key)
+{
+ return git_config_set_multivar_gently(key, NULL, NULL, 1);
+}
+
+static void add_branches(struct remote *remote, const char **branches,
+ const char *key)
+{
+ const char *remotename = remote->name;
+ int mirror = remote->mirror;
+ struct strbuf refspec = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ for (; *branches; branches++)
+ add_branch(key, *branches, remotename, mirror, &refspec);
+
+ strbuf_release(&refspec);
+}
+
+static int set_remote_branches(const char *remotename, const char **branches,
+ int add_mode)
+{
+ struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct remote *remote;
+
+ strbuf_addf(&key, "remote.%s.fetch", remotename);
+
+ remote = remote_get(remotename);
+ if (!remote_is_configured(remote))
+ die(_("No such remote '%s'"), remotename);
+
+ if (!add_mode && remove_all_fetch_refspecs(remotename, key.buf)) {
+ strbuf_release(&key);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ add_branches(remote, branches, key.buf);
+
+ strbuf_release(&key);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_branches(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ int add_mode = 0;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('\0', "add", &add_mode, N_("add branch")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options,
+ builtin_remote_setbranches_usage, 0);
+ if (argc == 0) {
+ error(_("no remote specified"));
+ usage_with_options(builtin_remote_setbranches_usage, options);
+ }
+ argv[argc] = NULL;
+
+ return set_remote_branches(argv[0], argv + 1, add_mode);
+}
+
+static int get_url(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ int i, push_mode = 0, all_mode = 0;
+ const char *remotename = NULL;
+ struct remote *remote;
+ const char **url;
+ int url_nr;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('\0', "push", &push_mode,
+ N_("query push URLs rather than fetch URLs")),
+ OPT_BOOL('\0', "all", &all_mode,
+ N_("return all URLs")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, builtin_remote_geturl_usage, 0);
+
+ if (argc != 1)
+ usage_with_options(builtin_remote_geturl_usage, options);
+
+ remotename = argv[0];
+
+ remote = remote_get(remotename);
+ if (!remote_is_configured(remote))
+ die(_("No such remote '%s'"), remotename);
+
+ url_nr = 0;
+ if (push_mode) {
+ url = remote->pushurl;
+ url_nr = remote->pushurl_nr;
+ }
+ /* else fetch mode */
+
+ /* Use the fetch URL when no push URLs were found or requested. */
+ if (!url_nr) {
+ url = remote->url;
+ url_nr = remote->url_nr;
+ }
+
+ if (!url_nr)
+ die(_("no URLs configured for remote '%s'"), remotename);
+
+ if (all_mode) {
+ for (i = 0; i < url_nr; i++)
+ printf_ln("%s", url[i]);
+ } else {
+ printf_ln("%s", *url);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_url(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ int i, push_mode = 0, add_mode = 0, delete_mode = 0;
+ int matches = 0, negative_matches = 0;
+ const char *remotename = NULL;
+ const char *newurl = NULL;
+ const char *oldurl = NULL;
+ struct remote *remote;
+ regex_t old_regex;
+ const char **urlset;
+ int urlset_nr;
+ struct strbuf name_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('\0', "push", &push_mode,
+ N_("manipulate push URLs")),
+ OPT_BOOL('\0', "add", &add_mode,
+ N_("add URL")),
+ OPT_BOOL('\0', "delete", &delete_mode,
+ N_("delete URLs")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, builtin_remote_seturl_usage,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
+
+ if (add_mode && delete_mode)
+ die(_("--add --delete doesn't make sense"));
+
+ if (argc < 3 || argc > 4 || ((add_mode || delete_mode) && argc != 3))
+ usage_with_options(builtin_remote_seturl_usage, options);
+
+ remotename = argv[1];
+ newurl = argv[2];
+ if (argc > 3)
+ oldurl = argv[3];
+
+ if (delete_mode)
+ oldurl = newurl;
+
+ remote = remote_get(remotename);
+ if (!remote_is_configured(remote))
+ die(_("No such remote '%s'"), remotename);
+
+ if (push_mode) {
+ strbuf_addf(&name_buf, "remote.%s.pushurl", remotename);
+ urlset = remote->pushurl;
+ urlset_nr = remote->pushurl_nr;
+ } else {
+ strbuf_addf(&name_buf, "remote.%s.url", remotename);
+ urlset = remote->url;
+ urlset_nr = remote->url_nr;
+ }
+
+ /* Special cases that add new entry. */
+ if ((!oldurl && !delete_mode) || add_mode) {
+ if (add_mode)
+ git_config_set_multivar(name_buf.buf, newurl,
+ "^$", 0);
+ else
+ git_config_set(name_buf.buf, newurl);
+ strbuf_release(&name_buf);
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Old URL specified. Demand that one matches. */
+ if (regcomp(&old_regex, oldurl, REG_EXTENDED))
+ die(_("Invalid old URL pattern: %s"), oldurl);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < urlset_nr; i++)
+ if (!regexec(&old_regex, urlset[i], 0, NULL, 0))
+ matches++;
+ else
+ negative_matches++;
+ if (!delete_mode && !matches)
+ die(_("No such URL found: %s"), oldurl);
+ if (delete_mode && !negative_matches && !push_mode)
+ die(_("Will not delete all non-push URLs"));
+
+ regfree(&old_regex);
+
+ if (!delete_mode)
+ git_config_set_multivar(name_buf.buf, newurl, oldurl, 0);
+ else
+ git_config_set_multivar(name_buf.buf, NULL, oldurl, 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_remote(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+ int result;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, builtin_remote_usage,
+ PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
+
+ if (argc < 1)
+ result = show_all();
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "add"))
+ result = add(argc, argv);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "rename"))
+ result = mv(argc, argv);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "rm") || !strcmp(argv[0], "remove"))
+ result = rm(argc, argv);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "set-head"))
+ result = set_head(argc, argv);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "set-branches"))
+ result = set_branches(argc, argv);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "get-url"))
+ result = get_url(argc, argv);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "set-url"))
+ result = set_url(argc, argv);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "show"))
+ result = show(argc, argv);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "prune"))
+ result = prune(argc, argv);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "update"))
+ result = update(argc, argv);
+ else {
+ error(_("Unknown subcommand: %s"), argv[0]);
+ usage_with_options(builtin_remote_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ return result ? 1 : 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/repack.c b/builtin/repack.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..80dd06b4a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/repack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,424 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "sigchain.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+
+static int delta_base_offset = 1;
+static int pack_kept_objects = -1;
+static int write_bitmaps;
+static char *packdir, *packtmp;
+
+static const char *const git_repack_usage[] = {
+ N_("git repack [<options>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int repack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(var, "repack.usedeltabaseoffset")) {
+ delta_base_offset = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "repack.packkeptobjects")) {
+ pack_kept_objects = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(var, "repack.writebitmaps") ||
+ !strcmp(var, "pack.writebitmaps")) {
+ write_bitmaps = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remove temporary $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/pack/.tmp-$$-pack-* files.
+ */
+static void remove_temporary_files(void)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ size_t dirlen, prefixlen;
+ DIR *dir;
+ struct dirent *e;
+
+ dir = opendir(packdir);
+ if (!dir)
+ return;
+
+ /* Point at the slash at the end of ".../objects/pack/" */
+ dirlen = strlen(packdir) + 1;
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, packtmp);
+ /* Hold the length of ".tmp-%d-pack-" */
+ prefixlen = buf.len - dirlen;
+
+ while ((e = readdir(dir))) {
+ if (strncmp(e->d_name, buf.buf + dirlen, prefixlen))
+ continue;
+ strbuf_setlen(&buf, dirlen);
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, e->d_name);
+ unlink(buf.buf);
+ }
+ closedir(dir);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
+static void remove_pack_on_signal(int signo)
+{
+ remove_temporary_files();
+ sigchain_pop(signo);
+ raise(signo);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adds all packs hex strings to the fname list, which do not
+ * have a corresponding .keep file.
+ */
+static void get_non_kept_pack_filenames(struct string_list *fname_list)
+{
+ DIR *dir;
+ struct dirent *e;
+ char *fname;
+
+ if (!(dir = opendir(packdir)))
+ return;
+
+ while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+ size_t len;
+ if (!strip_suffix(e->d_name, ".pack", &len))
+ continue;
+
+ fname = xmemdupz(e->d_name, len);
+
+ if (!file_exists(mkpath("%s/%s.keep", packdir, fname)))
+ string_list_append_nodup(fname_list, fname);
+ else
+ free(fname);
+ }
+ closedir(dir);
+}
+
+static void remove_redundant_pack(const char *dir_name, const char *base_name)
+{
+ const char *exts[] = {".pack", ".idx", ".keep", ".bitmap"};
+ int i;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ size_t plen;
+
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/%s", dir_name, base_name);
+ plen = buf.len;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); i++) {
+ strbuf_setlen(&buf, plen);
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, exts[i]);
+ unlink(buf.buf);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
+#define ALL_INTO_ONE 1
+#define LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE 2
+
+int cmd_repack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct {
+ const char *name;
+ unsigned optional:1;
+ } exts[] = {
+ {".pack"},
+ {".idx"},
+ {".bitmap", 1},
+ };
+ struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ struct string_list names = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ struct string_list rollback = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ struct string_list existing_packs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int ext, ret, failed;
+ FILE *out;
+
+ /* variables to be filled by option parsing */
+ int pack_everything = 0;
+ int delete_redundant = 0;
+ const char *unpack_unreachable = NULL;
+ int keep_unreachable = 0;
+ const char *window = NULL, *window_memory = NULL;
+ const char *depth = NULL;
+ const char *max_pack_size = NULL;
+ int no_reuse_delta = 0, no_reuse_object = 0;
+ int no_update_server_info = 0;
+ int quiet = 0;
+ int local = 0;
+
+ struct option builtin_repack_options[] = {
+ OPT_BIT('a', NULL, &pack_everything,
+ N_("pack everything in a single pack"), ALL_INTO_ONE),
+ OPT_BIT('A', NULL, &pack_everything,
+ N_("same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"),
+ LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE | ALL_INTO_ONE),
+ OPT_BOOL('d', NULL, &delete_redundant,
+ N_("remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed")),
+ OPT_BOOL('f', NULL, &no_reuse_delta,
+ N_("pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects")),
+ OPT_BOOL('F', NULL, &no_reuse_object,
+ N_("pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects")),
+ OPT_BOOL('n', NULL, &no_update_server_info,
+ N_("do not run git-update-server-info")),
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("be quiet")),
+ OPT_BOOL('l', "local", &local,
+ N_("pass --local to git-pack-objects")),
+ OPT_BOOL('b', "write-bitmap-index", &write_bitmaps,
+ N_("write bitmap index")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "unpack-unreachable", &unpack_unreachable, N_("approxidate"),
+ N_("with -A, do not loosen objects older than this")),
+ OPT_BOOL('k', "keep-unreachable", &keep_unreachable,
+ N_("with -a, repack unreachable objects")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "window", &window, N_("n"),
+ N_("size of the window used for delta compression")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "window-memory", &window_memory, N_("bytes"),
+ N_("same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth, N_("n"),
+ N_("limits the maximum delta depth")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "max-pack-size", &max_pack_size, N_("bytes"),
+ N_("maximum size of each packfile")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "pack-kept-objects", &pack_kept_objects,
+ N_("repack objects in packs marked with .keep")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(repack_config, NULL);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_repack_options,
+ git_repack_usage, 0);
+
+ if (delete_redundant && repository_format_precious_objects)
+ die(_("cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"));
+
+ if (keep_unreachable &&
+ (unpack_unreachable || (pack_everything & LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE)))
+ die(_("--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"));
+
+ if (pack_kept_objects < 0)
+ pack_kept_objects = write_bitmaps;
+
+ packdir = mkpathdup("%s/pack", get_object_directory());
+ packtmp = mkpathdup("%s/.tmp-%d-pack", packdir, (int)getpid());
+
+ sigchain_push_common(remove_pack_on_signal);
+
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "pack-objects");
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--keep-true-parents");
+ if (!pack_kept_objects)
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--honor-pack-keep");
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--non-empty");
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--all");
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--reflog");
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--indexed-objects");
+ if (window)
+ argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--window=%s", window);
+ if (window_memory)
+ argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--window-memory=%s", window_memory);
+ if (depth)
+ argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--depth=%s", depth);
+ if (max_pack_size)
+ argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--max-pack-size=%s", max_pack_size);
+ if (no_reuse_delta)
+ argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--no-reuse-delta");
+ if (no_reuse_object)
+ argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--no-reuse-object");
+ if (write_bitmaps)
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--write-bitmap-index");
+
+ if (pack_everything & ALL_INTO_ONE) {
+ get_non_kept_pack_filenames(&existing_packs);
+
+ if (existing_packs.nr && delete_redundant) {
+ if (unpack_unreachable) {
+ argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args,
+ "--unpack-unreachable=%s",
+ unpack_unreachable);
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.env_array, "GIT_REF_PARANOIA=1");
+ } else if (pack_everything & LOOSEN_UNREACHABLE) {
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args,
+ "--unpack-unreachable");
+ } else if (keep_unreachable) {
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--keep-unreachable");
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--pack-loose-unreachable");
+ } else {
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.env_array, "GIT_REF_PARANOIA=1");
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--unpacked");
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--incremental");
+ }
+
+ if (local)
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--local");
+ if (quiet)
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--quiet");
+ if (delta_base_offset)
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--delta-base-offset");
+
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, packtmp);
+
+ cmd.git_cmd = 1;
+ cmd.out = -1;
+ cmd.no_stdin = 1;
+
+ ret = start_command(&cmd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ out = xfdopen(cmd.out, "r");
+ while (strbuf_getline_lf(&line, out) != EOF) {
+ if (line.len != 40)
+ die("repack: Expecting 40 character sha1 lines only from pack-objects.");
+ string_list_append(&names, line.buf);
+ }
+ fclose(out);
+ ret = finish_command(&cmd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!names.nr && !quiet)
+ printf("Nothing new to pack.\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Ok we have prepared all new packfiles.
+ * First see if there are packs of the same name and if so
+ * if we can move them out of the way (this can happen if we
+ * repacked immediately after packing fully.
+ */
+ failed = 0;
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
+ for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
+ char *fname, *fname_old;
+ fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s", packdir,
+ item->string, exts[ext].name);
+ if (!file_exists(fname)) {
+ free(fname);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ fname_old = mkpathdup("%s/old-%s%s", packdir,
+ item->string, exts[ext].name);
+ if (file_exists(fname_old))
+ if (unlink(fname_old))
+ failed = 1;
+
+ if (!failed && rename(fname, fname_old)) {
+ free(fname);
+ free(fname_old);
+ failed = 1;
+ break;
+ } else {
+ string_list_append(&rollback, fname);
+ free(fname_old);
+ }
+ }
+ if (failed)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (failed) {
+ struct string_list rollback_failure = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &rollback) {
+ char *fname, *fname_old;
+ fname = mkpathdup("%s/%s", packdir, item->string);
+ fname_old = mkpathdup("%s/old-%s", packdir, item->string);
+ if (rename(fname_old, fname))
+ string_list_append(&rollback_failure, fname);
+ free(fname);
+ free(fname_old);
+ }
+
+ if (rollback_failure.nr) {
+ int i;
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "WARNING: Some packs in use have been renamed by\n"
+ "WARNING: prefixing old- to their name, in order to\n"
+ "WARNING: replace them with the new version of the\n"
+ "WARNING: file. But the operation failed, and the\n"
+ "WARNING: attempt to rename them back to their\n"
+ "WARNING: original names also failed.\n"
+ "WARNING: Please rename them in %s manually:\n", packdir);
+ for (i = 0; i < rollback_failure.nr; i++)
+ fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: old-%s -> %s\n",
+ rollback_failure.items[i].string,
+ rollback_failure.items[i].string);
+ }
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /* Now the ones with the same name are out of the way... */
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
+ for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
+ char *fname, *fname_old;
+ struct stat statbuffer;
+ int exists = 0;
+ fname = mkpathdup("%s/pack-%s%s",
+ packdir, item->string, exts[ext].name);
+ fname_old = mkpathdup("%s-%s%s",
+ packtmp, item->string, exts[ext].name);
+ if (!stat(fname_old, &statbuffer)) {
+ statbuffer.st_mode &= ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
+ chmod(fname_old, statbuffer.st_mode);
+ exists = 1;
+ }
+ if (exists || !exts[ext].optional) {
+ if (rename(fname_old, fname))
+ die_errno(_("renaming '%s' failed"), fname_old);
+ }
+ free(fname);
+ free(fname_old);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Remove the "old-" files */
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &names) {
+ for (ext = 0; ext < ARRAY_SIZE(exts); ext++) {
+ char *fname;
+ fname = mkpathdup("%s/old-%s%s",
+ packdir,
+ item->string,
+ exts[ext].name);
+ if (remove_path(fname))
+ warning(_("failed to remove '%s'"), fname);
+ free(fname);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* End of pack replacement. */
+
+ if (delete_redundant) {
+ int opts = 0;
+ string_list_sort(&names);
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &existing_packs) {
+ char *sha1;
+ size_t len = strlen(item->string);
+ if (len < 40)
+ continue;
+ sha1 = item->string + len - 40;
+ if (!string_list_has_string(&names, sha1))
+ remove_redundant_pack(packdir, item->string);
+ }
+ if (!quiet && isatty(2))
+ opts |= PRUNE_PACKED_VERBOSE;
+ prune_packed_objects(opts);
+ }
+
+ if (!no_update_server_info)
+ update_server_info(0);
+ remove_temporary_files();
+ string_list_clear(&names, 0);
+ string_list_clear(&rollback, 0);
+ string_list_clear(&existing_packs, 0);
+ strbuf_release(&line);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/replace.c b/builtin/replace.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b58c714cb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/replace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,499 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git replace"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2008 Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org>
+ *
+ * Based on builtin/tag.c by Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
+ * and Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com> that was itself based on
+ * git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+
+static const char * const git_replace_usage[] = {
+ N_("git replace [-f] <object> <replacement>"),
+ N_("git replace [-f] --edit <object>"),
+ N_("git replace [-f] --graft <commit> [<parent>...]"),
+ N_("git replace -d <object>..."),
+ N_("git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+enum replace_format {
+ REPLACE_FORMAT_SHORT,
+ REPLACE_FORMAT_MEDIUM,
+ REPLACE_FORMAT_LONG
+};
+
+struct show_data {
+ const char *pattern;
+ enum replace_format format;
+};
+
+static int show_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+ int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct show_data *data = cb_data;
+
+ if (!wildmatch(data->pattern, refname, 0, NULL)) {
+ if (data->format == REPLACE_FORMAT_SHORT)
+ printf("%s\n", refname);
+ else if (data->format == REPLACE_FORMAT_MEDIUM)
+ printf("%s -> %s\n", refname, oid_to_hex(oid));
+ else { /* data->format == REPLACE_FORMAT_LONG */
+ struct object_id object;
+ enum object_type obj_type, repl_type;
+
+ if (get_sha1(refname, object.hash))
+ return error("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", refname);
+
+ obj_type = sha1_object_info(object.hash, NULL);
+ repl_type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+
+ printf("%s (%s) -> %s (%s)\n", refname, typename(obj_type),
+ oid_to_hex(oid), typename(repl_type));
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int list_replace_refs(const char *pattern, const char *format)
+{
+ struct show_data data;
+
+ if (pattern == NULL)
+ pattern = "*";
+ data.pattern = pattern;
+
+ if (format == NULL || *format == '\0' || !strcmp(format, "short"))
+ data.format = REPLACE_FORMAT_SHORT;
+ else if (!strcmp(format, "medium"))
+ data.format = REPLACE_FORMAT_MEDIUM;
+ else if (!strcmp(format, "long"))
+ data.format = REPLACE_FORMAT_LONG;
+ else
+ die("invalid replace format '%s'\n"
+ "valid formats are 'short', 'medium' and 'long'\n",
+ format);
+
+ for_each_replace_ref(show_reference, (void *)&data);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+typedef int (*each_replace_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
+ const unsigned char *sha1);
+
+static int for_each_replace_name(const char **argv, each_replace_name_fn fn)
+{
+ const char **p, *full_hex;
+ char ref[PATH_MAX];
+ int had_error = 0;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
+ if (get_sha1(*p, sha1)) {
+ error("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", *p);
+ had_error = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ full_hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
+ snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "%s%s", git_replace_ref_base, full_hex);
+ /* read_ref() may reuse the buffer */
+ full_hex = ref + strlen(git_replace_ref_base);
+ if (read_ref(ref, sha1)) {
+ error("replace ref '%s' not found.", full_hex);
+ had_error = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (fn(full_hex, ref, sha1))
+ had_error = 1;
+ }
+ return had_error;
+}
+
+static int delete_replace_ref(const char *name, const char *ref,
+ const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ if (delete_ref(ref, sha1, 0))
+ return 1;
+ printf("Deleted replace ref '%s'\n", name);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void check_ref_valid(unsigned char object[20],
+ unsigned char prev[20],
+ char *ref,
+ int ref_size,
+ int force)
+{
+ if (snprintf(ref, ref_size,
+ "%s%s", git_replace_ref_base,
+ sha1_to_hex(object)) > ref_size - 1)
+ die("replace ref name too long: %.*s...", 50, ref);
+ if (check_refname_format(ref, 0))
+ die("'%s' is not a valid ref name.", ref);
+
+ if (read_ref(ref, prev))
+ hashclr(prev);
+ else if (!force)
+ die("replace ref '%s' already exists", ref);
+}
+
+static int replace_object_sha1(const char *object_ref,
+ unsigned char object[20],
+ const char *replace_ref,
+ unsigned char repl[20],
+ int force)
+{
+ unsigned char prev[20];
+ enum object_type obj_type, repl_type;
+ char ref[PATH_MAX];
+ struct ref_transaction *transaction;
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ obj_type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
+ repl_type = sha1_object_info(repl, NULL);
+ if (!force && obj_type != repl_type)
+ die("Objects must be of the same type.\n"
+ "'%s' points to a replaced object of type '%s'\n"
+ "while '%s' points to a replacement object of type '%s'.",
+ object_ref, typename(obj_type),
+ replace_ref, typename(repl_type));
+
+ check_ref_valid(object, prev, ref, sizeof(ref), force);
+
+ transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
+ if (!transaction ||
+ ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref, repl, prev,
+ 0, NULL, &err) ||
+ ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err))
+ die("%s", err.buf);
+
+ ref_transaction_free(transaction);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int replace_object(const char *object_ref, const char *replace_ref, int force)
+{
+ unsigned char object[20], repl[20];
+
+ if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
+ die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", object_ref);
+ if (get_sha1(replace_ref, repl))
+ die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", replace_ref);
+
+ return replace_object_sha1(object_ref, object, replace_ref, repl, force);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write the contents of the object named by "sha1" to the file "filename".
+ * If "raw" is true, then the object's raw contents are printed according to
+ * "type". Otherwise, we pretty-print the contents for human editing.
+ */
+static void export_object(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
+ int raw, const char *filename)
+{
+ struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ die_errno("unable to open %s for writing", filename);
+
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--no-replace-objects");
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "cat-file");
+ if (raw)
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, typename(type));
+ else
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-p");
+ argv_array_push(&cmd.args, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ cmd.git_cmd = 1;
+ cmd.out = fd;
+
+ if (run_command(&cmd))
+ die("cat-file reported failure");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read a previously-exported (and possibly edited) object back from "filename",
+ * interpreting it as "type", and writing the result to the object database.
+ * The sha1 of the written object is returned via sha1.
+ */
+static void import_object(unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type,
+ int raw, const char *filename)
+{
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ die_errno("unable to open %s for reading", filename);
+
+ if (!raw && type == OBJ_TREE) {
+ const char *argv[] = { "mktree", NULL };
+ struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ struct strbuf result = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ cmd.argv = argv;
+ cmd.git_cmd = 1;
+ cmd.in = fd;
+ cmd.out = -1;
+
+ if (start_command(&cmd))
+ die("unable to spawn mktree");
+
+ if (strbuf_read(&result, cmd.out, 41) < 0)
+ die_errno("unable to read from mktree");
+ close(cmd.out);
+
+ if (finish_command(&cmd))
+ die("mktree reported failure");
+ if (get_sha1_hex(result.buf, sha1) < 0)
+ die("mktree did not return an object name");
+
+ strbuf_release(&result);
+ } else {
+ struct stat st;
+ int flags = HASH_FORMAT_CHECK | HASH_WRITE_OBJECT;
+
+ if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
+ die_errno("unable to fstat %s", filename);
+ if (index_fd(sha1, fd, &st, type, NULL, flags) < 0)
+ die("unable to write object to database");
+ /* index_fd close()s fd for us */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * No need to close(fd) here; both run-command and index-fd
+ * will have done it for us.
+ */
+}
+
+static int edit_and_replace(const char *object_ref, int force, int raw)
+{
+ char *tmpfile = git_pathdup("REPLACE_EDITOBJ");
+ enum object_type type;
+ unsigned char old[20], new[20], prev[20];
+ char ref[PATH_MAX];
+
+ if (get_sha1(object_ref, old) < 0)
+ die("Not a valid object name: '%s'", object_ref);
+
+ type = sha1_object_info(old, NULL);
+ if (type < 0)
+ die("unable to get object type for %s", sha1_to_hex(old));
+
+ check_ref_valid(old, prev, ref, sizeof(ref), force);
+
+ export_object(old, type, raw, tmpfile);
+ if (launch_editor(tmpfile, NULL, NULL) < 0)
+ die("editing object file failed");
+ import_object(new, type, raw, tmpfile);
+
+ free(tmpfile);
+
+ if (!hashcmp(old, new))
+ return error("new object is the same as the old one: '%s'", sha1_to_hex(old));
+
+ return replace_object_sha1(object_ref, old, "replacement", new, force);
+}
+
+static void replace_parents(struct strbuf *buf, int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ struct strbuf new_parents = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *parent_start, *parent_end;
+ int i;
+
+ /* find existing parents */
+ parent_start = buf->buf;
+ parent_start += 46; /* "tree " + "hex sha1" + "\n" */
+ parent_end = parent_start;
+
+ while (starts_with(parent_end, "parent "))
+ parent_end += 48; /* "parent " + "hex sha1" + "\n" */
+
+ /* prepare new parents */
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ if (get_sha1(argv[i], sha1) < 0)
+ die(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'"), argv[i]);
+ lookup_commit_or_die(sha1, argv[i]);
+ strbuf_addf(&new_parents, "parent %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ }
+
+ /* replace existing parents with new ones */
+ strbuf_splice(buf, parent_start - buf->buf, parent_end - parent_start,
+ new_parents.buf, new_parents.len);
+
+ strbuf_release(&new_parents);
+}
+
+struct check_mergetag_data {
+ int argc;
+ const char **argv;
+};
+
+static void check_one_mergetag(struct commit *commit,
+ struct commit_extra_header *extra,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct check_mergetag_data *mergetag_data = (struct check_mergetag_data *)data;
+ const char *ref = mergetag_data->argv[0];
+ unsigned char tag_sha1[20];
+ struct tag *tag;
+ int i;
+
+ hash_sha1_file(extra->value, extra->len, typename(OBJ_TAG), tag_sha1);
+ tag = lookup_tag(tag_sha1);
+ if (!tag)
+ die(_("bad mergetag in commit '%s'"), ref);
+ if (parse_tag_buffer(tag, extra->value, extra->len))
+ die(_("malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"), ref);
+
+ /* iterate over new parents */
+ for (i = 1; i < mergetag_data->argc; i++) {
+ struct object_id oid;
+ if (get_sha1(mergetag_data->argv[i], oid.hash) < 0)
+ die(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'"), mergetag_data->argv[i]);
+ if (!oidcmp(&tag->tagged->oid, &oid))
+ return; /* found */
+ }
+
+ die(_("original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; "
+ "use --edit instead of --graft"), ref, sha1_to_hex(tag_sha1));
+}
+
+static void check_mergetags(struct commit *commit, int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ struct check_mergetag_data mergetag_data;
+
+ mergetag_data.argc = argc;
+ mergetag_data.argv = argv;
+ for_each_mergetag(check_one_mergetag, commit, &mergetag_data);
+}
+
+static int create_graft(int argc, const char **argv, int force)
+{
+ unsigned char old[20], new[20];
+ const char *old_ref = argv[0];
+ struct commit *commit;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *buffer;
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ if (get_sha1(old_ref, old) < 0)
+ die(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'"), old_ref);
+ commit = lookup_commit_or_die(old, old_ref);
+
+ buffer = get_commit_buffer(commit, &size);
+ strbuf_add(&buf, buffer, size);
+ unuse_commit_buffer(commit, buffer);
+
+ replace_parents(&buf, argc - 1, &argv[1]);
+
+ if (remove_signature(&buf)) {
+ warning(_("the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."), old_ref);
+ warning(_("the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"));
+ }
+
+ check_mergetags(commit, argc, argv);
+
+ if (write_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, commit_type, new))
+ die(_("could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"), old_ref);
+
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ if (!hashcmp(old, new))
+ return error("new commit is the same as the old one: '%s'", sha1_to_hex(old));
+
+ return replace_object_sha1(old_ref, old, "replacement", new, force);
+}
+
+int cmd_replace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int force = 0;
+ int raw = 0;
+ const char *format = NULL;
+ enum {
+ MODE_UNSPECIFIED = 0,
+ MODE_LIST,
+ MODE_DELETE,
+ MODE_EDIT,
+ MODE_GRAFT,
+ MODE_REPLACE
+ } cmdmode = MODE_UNSPECIFIED;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_CMDMODE('l', "list", &cmdmode, N_("list replace refs"), MODE_LIST),
+ OPT_CMDMODE('d', "delete", &cmdmode, N_("delete replace refs"), MODE_DELETE),
+ OPT_CMDMODE('e', "edit", &cmdmode, N_("edit existing object"), MODE_EDIT),
+ OPT_CMDMODE('g', "graft", &cmdmode, N_("change a commit's parents"), MODE_GRAFT),
+ OPT_BOOL('f', "force", &force, N_("replace the ref if it exists")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "raw", &raw, N_("do not pretty-print contents for --edit")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "format", &format, N_("format"), N_("use this format")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ check_replace_refs = 0;
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_replace_usage, 0);
+
+ if (!cmdmode)
+ cmdmode = argc ? MODE_REPLACE : MODE_LIST;
+
+ if (format && cmdmode != MODE_LIST)
+ usage_msg_opt("--format cannot be used when not listing",
+ git_replace_usage, options);
+
+ if (force &&
+ cmdmode != MODE_REPLACE &&
+ cmdmode != MODE_EDIT &&
+ cmdmode != MODE_GRAFT)
+ usage_msg_opt("-f only makes sense when writing a replacement",
+ git_replace_usage, options);
+
+ if (raw && cmdmode != MODE_EDIT)
+ usage_msg_opt("--raw only makes sense with --edit",
+ git_replace_usage, options);
+
+ switch (cmdmode) {
+ case MODE_DELETE:
+ if (argc < 1)
+ usage_msg_opt("-d needs at least one argument",
+ git_replace_usage, options);
+ return for_each_replace_name(argv, delete_replace_ref);
+
+ case MODE_REPLACE:
+ if (argc != 2)
+ usage_msg_opt("bad number of arguments",
+ git_replace_usage, options);
+ return replace_object(argv[0], argv[1], force);
+
+ case MODE_EDIT:
+ if (argc != 1)
+ usage_msg_opt("-e needs exactly one argument",
+ git_replace_usage, options);
+ return edit_and_replace(argv[0], force, raw);
+
+ case MODE_GRAFT:
+ if (argc < 1)
+ usage_msg_opt("-g needs at least one argument",
+ git_replace_usage, options);
+ return create_graft(argc, argv, force);
+
+ case MODE_LIST:
+ if (argc > 1)
+ usage_msg_opt("only one pattern can be given with -l",
+ git_replace_usage, options);
+ return list_replace_refs(argv[0], format);
+
+ default:
+ die("BUG: invalid cmdmode %d", (int)cmdmode);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/builtin/rerere.c b/builtin/rerere.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1bf72423bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/rerere.c
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "rerere.h"
+#include "xdiff/xdiff.h"
+#include "xdiff-interface.h"
+#include "pathspec.h"
+
+static const char * const rerere_usage[] = {
+ N_("git rerere [clear | forget <path>... | status | remaining | diff | gc]"),
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static int outf(void *dummy, mmbuffer_t *ptr, int nbuf)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < nbuf; i++)
+ if (write_in_full(1, ptr[i].ptr, ptr[i].size) != ptr[i].size)
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int diff_two(const char *file1, const char *label1,
+ const char *file2, const char *label2)
+{
+ xpparam_t xpp;
+ xdemitconf_t xecfg;
+ xdemitcb_t ecb;
+ mmfile_t minus, plus;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (read_mmfile(&minus, file1) || read_mmfile(&plus, file2))
+ return -1;
+
+ printf("--- a/%s\n+++ b/%s\n", label1, label2);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
+ xpp.flags = 0;
+ memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
+ xecfg.ctxlen = 3;
+ ecb.outf = outf;
+ ret = xdi_diff(&minus, &plus, &xpp, &xecfg, &ecb);
+
+ free(minus.ptr);
+ free(plus.ptr);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int cmd_rerere(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct string_list merge_rr = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ int i, autoupdate = -1, flags = 0;
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "rerere-autoupdate", &autoupdate,
+ N_("register clean resolutions in index"), 1),
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, rerere_usage, 0);
+
+ git_config(git_xmerge_config, NULL);
+
+ if (autoupdate == 1)
+ flags = RERERE_AUTOUPDATE;
+ if (autoupdate == 0)
+ flags = RERERE_NOAUTOUPDATE;
+
+ if (argc < 1)
+ return rerere(flags);
+
+ if (!strcmp(argv[0], "forget")) {
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+ if (argc < 2)
+ warning("'git rerere forget' without paths is deprecated");
+ parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0, PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD,
+ prefix, argv + 1);
+ return rerere_forget(&pathspec);
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(argv[0], "clear")) {
+ rerere_clear(&merge_rr);
+ } else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "gc"))
+ rerere_gc(&merge_rr);
+ else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "status")) {
+ if (setup_rerere(&merge_rr, flags | RERERE_READONLY) < 0)
+ return 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < merge_rr.nr; i++)
+ printf("%s\n", merge_rr.items[i].string);
+ } else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "remaining")) {
+ rerere_remaining(&merge_rr);
+ for (i = 0; i < merge_rr.nr; i++) {
+ if (merge_rr.items[i].util != RERERE_RESOLVED)
+ printf("%s\n", merge_rr.items[i].string);
+ else
+ /* prepare for later call to
+ * string_list_clear() */
+ merge_rr.items[i].util = NULL;
+ }
+ } else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "diff")) {
+ if (setup_rerere(&merge_rr, flags | RERERE_READONLY) < 0)
+ return 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < merge_rr.nr; i++) {
+ const char *path = merge_rr.items[i].string;
+ const struct rerere_id *id = merge_rr.items[i].util;
+ if (diff_two(rerere_path(id, "preimage"), path, path, path))
+ die("unable to generate diff for %s", rerere_path(id, NULL));
+ }
+ } else
+ usage_with_options(rerere_usage, options);
+
+ string_list_clear(&merge_rr, 1);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/reset.c b/builtin/reset.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8ab915bfcb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/reset.c
@@ -0,0 +1,389 @@
+/*
+ * "git reset" builtin command
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Carlos Rica
+ *
+ * Based on git-reset.sh, which is
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Linus Torvalds and Junio C Hamano
+ */
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "branch.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "unpack-trees.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+
+static const char * const git_reset_usage[] = {
+ N_("git reset [--mixed | --soft | --hard | --merge | --keep] [-q] [<commit>]"),
+ N_("git reset [-q] [<tree-ish>] [--] <paths>..."),
+ N_("git reset --patch [<tree-ish>] [--] [<paths>...]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+enum reset_type { MIXED, SOFT, HARD, MERGE, KEEP, NONE };
+static const char *reset_type_names[] = {
+ N_("mixed"), N_("soft"), N_("hard"), N_("merge"), N_("keep"), NULL
+};
+
+static inline int is_merge(void)
+{
+ return !access(git_path_merge_head(), F_OK);
+}
+
+static int reset_index(const struct object_id *oid, int reset_type, int quiet)
+{
+ int nr = 1;
+ struct tree_desc desc[2];
+ struct tree *tree;
+ struct unpack_trees_options opts;
+
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.head_idx = 1;
+ opts.src_index = &the_index;
+ opts.dst_index = &the_index;
+ opts.fn = oneway_merge;
+ opts.merge = 1;
+ if (!quiet)
+ opts.verbose_update = 1;
+ switch (reset_type) {
+ case KEEP:
+ case MERGE:
+ opts.update = 1;
+ break;
+ case HARD:
+ opts.update = 1;
+ /* fallthrough */
+ default:
+ opts.reset = 1;
+ }
+
+ read_cache_unmerged();
+
+ if (reset_type == KEEP) {
+ struct object_id head_oid;
+ if (get_oid("HEAD", &head_oid))
+ return error(_("You do not have a valid HEAD."));
+ if (!fill_tree_descriptor(desc, head_oid.hash))
+ return error(_("Failed to find tree of HEAD."));
+ nr++;
+ opts.fn = twoway_merge;
+ }
+
+ if (!fill_tree_descriptor(desc + nr - 1, oid->hash))
+ return error(_("Failed to find tree of %s."), oid_to_hex(oid));
+ if (unpack_trees(nr, desc, &opts))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (reset_type == MIXED || reset_type == HARD) {
+ tree = parse_tree_indirect(oid->hash);
+ prime_cache_tree(&the_index, tree);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void print_new_head_line(struct commit *commit)
+{
+ const char *hex, *body;
+ const char *msg;
+
+ hex = find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+ printf(_("HEAD is now at %s"), hex);
+ msg = logmsg_reencode(commit, NULL, get_log_output_encoding());
+ body = strstr(msg, "\n\n");
+ if (body) {
+ const char *eol;
+ size_t len;
+ body = skip_blank_lines(body + 2);
+ eol = strchr(body, '\n');
+ len = eol ? eol - body : strlen(body);
+ printf(" %.*s\n", (int) len, body);
+ }
+ else
+ printf("\n");
+ unuse_commit_buffer(commit, msg);
+}
+
+static void update_index_from_diff(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
+ struct diff_options *opt, void *data)
+{
+ int i;
+ int intent_to_add = *(int *)data;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+ struct diff_filespec *one = q->queue[i]->one;
+ int is_missing = !(one->mode && !is_null_oid(&one->oid));
+ struct cache_entry *ce;
+
+ if (is_missing && !intent_to_add) {
+ remove_file_from_cache(one->path);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ ce = make_cache_entry(one->mode, one->oid.hash, one->path,
+ 0, 0);
+ if (!ce)
+ die(_("make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"),
+ one->path);
+ if (is_missing) {
+ ce->ce_flags |= CE_INTENT_TO_ADD;
+ set_object_name_for_intent_to_add_entry(ce);
+ }
+ add_cache_entry(ce, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD | ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
+ }
+}
+
+static int read_from_tree(const struct pathspec *pathspec,
+ struct object_id *tree_oid,
+ int intent_to_add)
+{
+ struct diff_options opt;
+
+ memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
+ copy_pathspec(&opt.pathspec, pathspec);
+ opt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
+ opt.format_callback = update_index_from_diff;
+ opt.format_callback_data = &intent_to_add;
+
+ if (do_diff_cache(tree_oid->hash, &opt))
+ return 1;
+ diffcore_std(&opt);
+ diff_flush(&opt);
+ clear_pathspec(&opt.pathspec);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void set_reflog_message(struct strbuf *sb, const char *action,
+ const char *rev)
+{
+ const char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
+
+ strbuf_reset(sb);
+ if (rla)
+ strbuf_addf(sb, "%s: %s", rla, action);
+ else if (rev)
+ strbuf_addf(sb, "reset: moving to %s", rev);
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(sb, "reset: %s", action);
+}
+
+static void die_if_unmerged_cache(int reset_type)
+{
+ if (is_merge() || unmerged_cache())
+ die(_("Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."),
+ _(reset_type_names[reset_type]));
+
+}
+
+static void parse_args(struct pathspec *pathspec,
+ const char **argv, const char *prefix,
+ int patch_mode,
+ const char **rev_ret)
+{
+ const char *rev = "HEAD";
+ struct object_id unused;
+ /*
+ * Possible arguments are:
+ *
+ * git reset [-opts] [<rev>]
+ * git reset [-opts] <tree> [<paths>...]
+ * git reset [-opts] <tree> -- [<paths>...]
+ * git reset [-opts] -- [<paths>...]
+ * git reset [-opts] <paths>...
+ *
+ * At this point, argv points immediately after [-opts].
+ */
+
+ if (argv[0]) {
+ if (!strcmp(argv[0], "--")) {
+ argv++; /* reset to HEAD, possibly with paths */
+ } else if (argv[1] && !strcmp(argv[1], "--")) {
+ rev = argv[0];
+ argv += 2;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Otherwise, argv[0] could be either <rev> or <paths> and
+ * has to be unambiguous. If there is a single argument, it
+ * can not be a tree
+ */
+ else if ((!argv[1] && !get_sha1_committish(argv[0], unused.hash)) ||
+ (argv[1] && !get_sha1_treeish(argv[0], unused.hash))) {
+ /*
+ * Ok, argv[0] looks like a commit/tree; it should not
+ * be a filename.
+ */
+ verify_non_filename(prefix, argv[0]);
+ rev = *argv++;
+ } else {
+ /* Otherwise we treat this as a filename */
+ verify_filename(prefix, argv[0], 1);
+ }
+ }
+ *rev_ret = rev;
+
+ if (read_cache() < 0)
+ die(_("index file corrupt"));
+
+ parse_pathspec(pathspec, 0,
+ PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
+ PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP |
+ (patch_mode ? PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN : 0),
+ prefix, argv);
+}
+
+static int reset_refs(const char *rev, const struct object_id *oid)
+{
+ int update_ref_status;
+ struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct object_id *orig = NULL, oid_orig,
+ *old_orig = NULL, oid_old_orig;
+
+ if (!get_oid("ORIG_HEAD", &oid_old_orig))
+ old_orig = &oid_old_orig;
+ if (!get_oid("HEAD", &oid_orig)) {
+ orig = &oid_orig;
+ set_reflog_message(&msg, "updating ORIG_HEAD", NULL);
+ update_ref_oid(msg.buf, "ORIG_HEAD", orig, old_orig, 0,
+ UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
+ } else if (old_orig)
+ delete_ref("ORIG_HEAD", old_orig->hash, 0);
+ set_reflog_message(&msg, "updating HEAD", rev);
+ update_ref_status = update_ref_oid(msg.buf, "HEAD", oid, orig, 0,
+ UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
+ strbuf_release(&msg);
+ return update_ref_status;
+}
+
+int cmd_reset(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int reset_type = NONE, update_ref_status = 0, quiet = 0;
+ int patch_mode = 0, unborn;
+ const char *rev;
+ struct object_id oid;
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+ int intent_to_add = 0;
+ const struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("be quiet, only report errors")),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "mixed", &reset_type,
+ N_("reset HEAD and index"), MIXED),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "soft", &reset_type, N_("reset only HEAD"), SOFT),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "hard", &reset_type,
+ N_("reset HEAD, index and working tree"), HARD),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "merge", &reset_type,
+ N_("reset HEAD, index and working tree"), MERGE),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "keep", &reset_type,
+ N_("reset HEAD but keep local changes"), KEEP),
+ OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_mode, N_("select hunks interactively")),
+ OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &intent_to_add,
+ N_("record only the fact that removed paths will be added later")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_reset_usage,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
+ parse_args(&pathspec, argv, prefix, patch_mode, &rev);
+
+ unborn = !strcmp(rev, "HEAD") && get_sha1("HEAD", oid.hash);
+ if (unborn) {
+ /* reset on unborn branch: treat as reset to empty tree */
+ hashcpy(oid.hash, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+ } else if (!pathspec.nr) {
+ struct commit *commit;
+ if (get_sha1_committish(rev, oid.hash))
+ die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid revision."), rev);
+ commit = lookup_commit_reference(oid.hash);
+ if (!commit)
+ die(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), rev);
+ oidcpy(&oid, &commit->object.oid);
+ } else {
+ struct tree *tree;
+ if (get_sha1_treeish(rev, oid.hash))
+ die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid tree."), rev);
+ tree = parse_tree_indirect(oid.hash);
+ if (!tree)
+ die(_("Could not parse object '%s'."), rev);
+ oidcpy(&oid, &tree->object.oid);
+ }
+
+ if (patch_mode) {
+ if (reset_type != NONE)
+ die(_("--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"));
+ return run_add_interactive(rev, "--patch=reset", &pathspec);
+ }
+
+ /* git reset tree [--] paths... can be used to
+ * load chosen paths from the tree into the index without
+ * affecting the working tree nor HEAD. */
+ if (pathspec.nr) {
+ if (reset_type == MIXED)
+ warning(_("--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."));
+ else if (reset_type != NONE)
+ die(_("Cannot do %s reset with paths."),
+ _(reset_type_names[reset_type]));
+ }
+ if (reset_type == NONE)
+ reset_type = MIXED; /* by default */
+
+ if (reset_type != SOFT && (reset_type != MIXED || get_git_work_tree()))
+ setup_work_tree();
+
+ if (reset_type == MIXED && is_bare_repository())
+ die(_("%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"),
+ _(reset_type_names[reset_type]));
+
+ if (intent_to_add && reset_type != MIXED)
+ die(_("-N can only be used with --mixed"));
+
+ /* Soft reset does not touch the index file nor the working tree
+ * at all, but requires them in a good order. Other resets reset
+ * the index file to the tree object we are switching to. */
+ if (reset_type == SOFT || reset_type == KEEP)
+ die_if_unmerged_cache(reset_type);
+
+ if (reset_type != SOFT) {
+ struct lock_file *lock = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*lock));
+ hold_locked_index(lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+ if (reset_type == MIXED) {
+ int flags = quiet ? REFRESH_QUIET : REFRESH_IN_PORCELAIN;
+ if (read_from_tree(&pathspec, &oid, intent_to_add))
+ return 1;
+ if (get_git_work_tree())
+ refresh_index(&the_index, flags, NULL, NULL,
+ _("Unstaged changes after reset:"));
+ } else {
+ int err = reset_index(&oid, reset_type, quiet);
+ if (reset_type == KEEP && !err)
+ err = reset_index(&oid, MIXED, quiet);
+ if (err)
+ die(_("Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."), rev);
+ }
+
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die(_("Could not write new index file."));
+ }
+
+ if (!pathspec.nr && !unborn) {
+ /* Any resets without paths update HEAD to the head being
+ * switched to, saving the previous head in ORIG_HEAD before. */
+ update_ref_status = reset_refs(rev, &oid);
+
+ if (reset_type == HARD && !update_ref_status && !quiet)
+ print_new_head_line(lookup_commit_reference(oid.hash));
+ }
+ if (!pathspec.nr)
+ remove_branch_state();
+
+ return update_ref_status;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/rev-list.c b/builtin/rev-list.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c43decda70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/rev-list.c
@@ -0,0 +1,416 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "list-objects.h"
+#include "pack.h"
+#include "pack-bitmap.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "graph.h"
+#include "bisect.h"
+#include "progress.h"
+
+static const char rev_list_usage[] =
+"git rev-list [OPTION] <commit-id>... [ -- paths... ]\n"
+" limiting output:\n"
+" --max-count=<n>\n"
+" --max-age=<epoch>\n"
+" --min-age=<epoch>\n"
+" --sparse\n"
+" --no-merges\n"
+" --min-parents=<n>\n"
+" --no-min-parents\n"
+" --max-parents=<n>\n"
+" --no-max-parents\n"
+" --remove-empty\n"
+" --all\n"
+" --branches\n"
+" --tags\n"
+" --remotes\n"
+" --stdin\n"
+" --quiet\n"
+" ordering output:\n"
+" --topo-order\n"
+" --date-order\n"
+" --reverse\n"
+" formatting output:\n"
+" --parents\n"
+" --children\n"
+" --objects | --objects-edge\n"
+" --unpacked\n"
+" --header | --pretty\n"
+" --abbrev=<n> | --no-abbrev\n"
+" --abbrev-commit\n"
+" --left-right\n"
+" --count\n"
+" special purpose:\n"
+" --bisect\n"
+" --bisect-vars\n"
+" --bisect-all"
+;
+
+static struct progress *progress;
+static unsigned progress_counter;
+
+static void finish_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data);
+static void show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
+{
+ struct rev_list_info *info = data;
+ struct rev_info *revs = info->revs;
+
+ display_progress(progress, ++progress_counter);
+
+ if (info->flags & REV_LIST_QUIET) {
+ finish_commit(commit, data);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ graph_show_commit(revs->graph);
+
+ if (revs->count) {
+ if (commit->object.flags & PATCHSAME)
+ revs->count_same++;
+ else if (commit->object.flags & SYMMETRIC_LEFT)
+ revs->count_left++;
+ else
+ revs->count_right++;
+ finish_commit(commit, data);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (info->show_timestamp)
+ printf("%lu ", commit->date);
+ if (info->header_prefix)
+ fputs(info->header_prefix, stdout);
+
+ if (!revs->graph)
+ fputs(get_revision_mark(revs, commit), stdout);
+ if (revs->abbrev_commit && revs->abbrev)
+ fputs(find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, revs->abbrev),
+ stdout);
+ else
+ fputs(oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid), stdout);
+ if (revs->print_parents) {
+ struct commit_list *parents = commit->parents;
+ while (parents) {
+ printf(" %s", oid_to_hex(&parents->item->object.oid));
+ parents = parents->next;
+ }
+ }
+ if (revs->children.name) {
+ struct commit_list *children;
+
+ children = lookup_decoration(&revs->children, &commit->object);
+ while (children) {
+ printf(" %s", oid_to_hex(&children->item->object.oid));
+ children = children->next;
+ }
+ }
+ show_decorations(revs, commit);
+ if (revs->commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
+ putchar(' ');
+ else
+ putchar('\n');
+
+ if (revs->verbose_header && get_cached_commit_buffer(commit, NULL)) {
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
+ ctx.abbrev = revs->abbrev;
+ ctx.date_mode = revs->date_mode;
+ ctx.date_mode_explicit = revs->date_mode_explicit;
+ ctx.fmt = revs->commit_format;
+ ctx.output_encoding = get_log_output_encoding();
+ pretty_print_commit(&ctx, commit, &buf);
+ if (buf.len) {
+ if (revs->commit_format != CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
+ graph_show_oneline(revs->graph);
+
+ graph_show_commit_msg(revs->graph, stdout, &buf);
+
+ /*
+ * Add a newline after the commit message.
+ *
+ * Usually, this newline produces a blank
+ * padding line between entries, in which case
+ * we need to add graph padding on this line.
+ *
+ * However, the commit message may not end in a
+ * newline. In this case the newline simply
+ * ends the last line of the commit message,
+ * and we don't need any graph output. (This
+ * always happens with CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, and it
+ * happens with CMIT_FMT_USERFORMAT when the
+ * format doesn't explicitly end in a newline.)
+ */
+ if (buf.len && buf.buf[buf.len - 1] == '\n')
+ graph_show_padding(revs->graph);
+ putchar(info->hdr_termination);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * If the message buffer is empty, just show
+ * the rest of the graph output for this
+ * commit.
+ */
+ if (graph_show_remainder(revs->graph))
+ putchar('\n');
+ if (revs->commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
+ putchar('\n');
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ } else {
+ if (graph_show_remainder(revs->graph))
+ putchar('\n');
+ }
+ maybe_flush_or_die(stdout, "stdout");
+ finish_commit(commit, data);
+}
+
+static void finish_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
+{
+ if (commit->parents) {
+ free_commit_list(commit->parents);
+ commit->parents = NULL;
+ }
+ free_commit_buffer(commit);
+}
+
+static void finish_object(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct rev_list_info *info = cb_data;
+ if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB && !has_object_file(&obj->oid))
+ die("missing blob object '%s'", oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
+ if (info->revs->verify_objects && !obj->parsed && obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+ parse_object(obj->oid.hash);
+}
+
+static void show_object(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct rev_list_info *info = cb_data;
+ finish_object(obj, name, cb_data);
+ display_progress(progress, ++progress_counter);
+ if (info->flags & REV_LIST_QUIET)
+ return;
+ show_object_with_name(stdout, obj, name);
+}
+
+static void show_edge(struct commit *commit)
+{
+ printf("-%s\n", oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+}
+
+static void print_var_str(const char *var, const char *val)
+{
+ printf("%s='%s'\n", var, val);
+}
+
+static void print_var_int(const char *var, int val)
+{
+ printf("%s=%d\n", var, val);
+}
+
+static int show_bisect_vars(struct rev_list_info *info, int reaches, int all)
+{
+ int cnt, flags = info->flags;
+ char hex[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1] = "";
+ struct commit_list *tried;
+ struct rev_info *revs = info->revs;
+
+ if (!revs->commits)
+ return 1;
+
+ revs->commits = filter_skipped(revs->commits, &tried,
+ flags & BISECT_SHOW_ALL,
+ NULL, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * revs->commits can reach "reaches" commits among
+ * "all" commits. If it is good, then there are
+ * (all-reaches) commits left to be bisected.
+ * On the other hand, if it is bad, then the set
+ * to bisect is "reaches".
+ * A bisect set of size N has (N-1) commits further
+ * to test, as we already know one bad one.
+ */
+ cnt = all - reaches;
+ if (cnt < reaches)
+ cnt = reaches;
+
+ if (revs->commits)
+ sha1_to_hex_r(hex, revs->commits->item->object.oid.hash);
+
+ if (flags & BISECT_SHOW_ALL) {
+ traverse_commit_list(revs, show_commit, show_object, info);
+ printf("------\n");
+ }
+
+ print_var_str("bisect_rev", hex);
+ print_var_int("bisect_nr", cnt - 1);
+ print_var_int("bisect_good", all - reaches - 1);
+ print_var_int("bisect_bad", reaches - 1);
+ print_var_int("bisect_all", all);
+ print_var_int("bisect_steps", estimate_bisect_steps(all));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int show_object_fast(
+ const unsigned char *sha1,
+ enum object_type type,
+ int exclude,
+ uint32_t name_hash,
+ struct packed_git *found_pack,
+ off_t found_offset)
+{
+ fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int cmd_rev_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct rev_info revs;
+ struct rev_list_info info;
+ int i;
+ int bisect_list = 0;
+ int bisect_show_vars = 0;
+ int bisect_find_all = 0;
+ int use_bitmap_index = 0;
+ const char *show_progress = NULL;
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ init_revisions(&revs, prefix);
+ revs.abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
+ revs.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_UNSPECIFIED;
+ argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &revs, NULL);
+
+ memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
+ info.revs = &revs;
+ if (revs.bisect)
+ bisect_list = 1;
+
+ if (DIFF_OPT_TST(&revs.diffopt, QUICK))
+ info.flags |= REV_LIST_QUIET;
+ for (i = 1 ; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--header")) {
+ revs.verbose_header = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--timestamp")) {
+ info.show_timestamp = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
+ bisect_list = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect-all")) {
+ bisect_list = 1;
+ bisect_find_all = 1;
+ info.flags |= BISECT_SHOW_ALL;
+ revs.show_decorations = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect-vars")) {
+ bisect_list = 1;
+ bisect_show_vars = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--use-bitmap-index")) {
+ use_bitmap_index = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--test-bitmap")) {
+ test_bitmap_walk(&revs);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (skip_prefix(arg, "--progress=", &arg)) {
+ show_progress = arg;
+ continue;
+ }
+ usage(rev_list_usage);
+
+ }
+ if (revs.commit_format != CMIT_FMT_UNSPECIFIED) {
+ /* The command line has a --pretty */
+ info.hdr_termination = '\n';
+ if (revs.commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE)
+ info.header_prefix = "";
+ else
+ info.header_prefix = "commit ";
+ }
+ else if (revs.verbose_header)
+ /* Only --header was specified */
+ revs.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_RAW;
+
+ if ((!revs.commits &&
+ (!(revs.tag_objects || revs.tree_objects || revs.blob_objects) &&
+ !revs.pending.nr)) ||
+ revs.diff)
+ usage(rev_list_usage);
+
+ if (revs.show_notes)
+ die(_("rev-list does not support display of notes"));
+
+ save_commit_buffer = (revs.verbose_header ||
+ revs.grep_filter.pattern_list ||
+ revs.grep_filter.header_list);
+ if (bisect_list)
+ revs.limited = 1;
+
+ if (show_progress)
+ progress = start_progress_delay(show_progress, 0, 0, 2);
+
+ if (use_bitmap_index && !revs.prune) {
+ if (revs.count && !revs.left_right && !revs.cherry_mark) {
+ uint32_t commit_count;
+ int max_count = revs.max_count;
+ if (!prepare_bitmap_walk(&revs)) {
+ count_bitmap_commit_list(&commit_count, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+ if (max_count >= 0 && max_count < commit_count)
+ commit_count = max_count;
+ printf("%d\n", commit_count);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ } else if (revs.max_count < 0 &&
+ revs.tag_objects && revs.tree_objects && revs.blob_objects) {
+ if (!prepare_bitmap_walk(&revs)) {
+ traverse_bitmap_commit_list(&show_object_fast);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
+ die("revision walk setup failed");
+ if (revs.tree_objects)
+ mark_edges_uninteresting(&revs, show_edge);
+
+ if (bisect_list) {
+ int reaches = reaches, all = all;
+
+ revs.commits = find_bisection(revs.commits, &reaches, &all,
+ bisect_find_all);
+
+ if (bisect_show_vars)
+ return show_bisect_vars(&info, reaches, all);
+ }
+
+ traverse_commit_list(&revs, show_commit, show_object, &info);
+
+ stop_progress(&progress);
+
+ if (revs.count) {
+ if (revs.left_right && revs.cherry_mark)
+ printf("%d\t%d\t%d\n", revs.count_left, revs.count_right, revs.count_same);
+ else if (revs.left_right)
+ printf("%d\t%d\n", revs.count_left, revs.count_right);
+ else if (revs.cherry_mark)
+ printf("%d\t%d\n", revs.count_left + revs.count_right, revs.count_same);
+ else
+ printf("%d\n", revs.count_left + revs.count_right);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/rev-parse.c b/builtin/rev-parse.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ff13e59e1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/rev-parse.c
@@ -0,0 +1,910 @@
+/*
+ * rev-parse.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "split-index.h"
+
+#define DO_REVS 1
+#define DO_NOREV 2
+#define DO_FLAGS 4
+#define DO_NONFLAGS 8
+static int filter = ~0;
+
+static const char *def;
+
+#define NORMAL 0
+#define REVERSED 1
+static int show_type = NORMAL;
+
+#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS 1
+#define SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL 2
+static int symbolic;
+static int abbrev;
+static int abbrev_ref;
+static int abbrev_ref_strict;
+static int output_sq;
+
+static int stuck_long;
+static struct string_list *ref_excludes;
+
+/*
+ * Some arguments are relevant "revision" arguments,
+ * others are about output format or other details.
+ * This sorts it all out.
+ */
+static int is_rev_argument(const char *arg)
+{
+ static const char *rev_args[] = {
+ "--all",
+ "--bisect",
+ "--dense",
+ "--branches=",
+ "--branches",
+ "--header",
+ "--ignore-missing",
+ "--max-age=",
+ "--max-count=",
+ "--min-age=",
+ "--no-merges",
+ "--min-parents=",
+ "--no-min-parents",
+ "--max-parents=",
+ "--no-max-parents",
+ "--objects",
+ "--objects-edge",
+ "--parents",
+ "--pretty",
+ "--remotes=",
+ "--remotes",
+ "--glob=",
+ "--sparse",
+ "--tags=",
+ "--tags",
+ "--topo-order",
+ "--date-order",
+ "--unpacked",
+ NULL
+ };
+ const char **p = rev_args;
+
+ /* accept -<digit>, like traditional "head" */
+ if ((*arg == '-') && isdigit(arg[1]))
+ return 1;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ const char *str = *p++;
+ int len;
+ if (!str)
+ return 0;
+ len = strlen(str);
+ if (!strcmp(arg, str) ||
+ (str[len-1] == '=' && !strncmp(arg, str, len)))
+ return 1;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Output argument as a string, either SQ or normal */
+static void show(const char *arg)
+{
+ if (output_sq) {
+ int sq = '\'', ch;
+
+ putchar(sq);
+ while ((ch = *arg++)) {
+ if (ch == sq)
+ fputs("'\\'", stdout);
+ putchar(ch);
+ }
+ putchar(sq);
+ putchar(' ');
+ }
+ else
+ puts(arg);
+}
+
+/* Like show(), but with a negation prefix according to type */
+static void show_with_type(int type, const char *arg)
+{
+ if (type != show_type)
+ putchar('^');
+ show(arg);
+}
+
+/* Output a revision, only if filter allows it */
+static void show_rev(int type, const unsigned char *sha1, const char *name)
+{
+ if (!(filter & DO_REVS))
+ return;
+ def = NULL;
+
+ if ((symbolic || abbrev_ref) && name) {
+ if (symbolic == SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL || abbrev_ref) {
+ unsigned char discard[20];
+ char *full;
+
+ switch (dwim_ref(name, strlen(name), discard, &full)) {
+ case 0:
+ /*
+ * Not found -- not a ref. We could
+ * emit "name" here, but symbolic-full
+ * users are interested in finding the
+ * refs spelled in full, and they would
+ * need to filter non-refs if we did so.
+ */
+ break;
+ case 1: /* happy */
+ if (abbrev_ref)
+ full = shorten_unambiguous_ref(full,
+ abbrev_ref_strict);
+ show_with_type(type, full);
+ break;
+ default: /* ambiguous */
+ error("refname '%s' is ambiguous", name);
+ break;
+ }
+ free(full);
+ } else {
+ show_with_type(type, name);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (abbrev)
+ show_with_type(type, find_unique_abbrev(sha1, abbrev));
+ else
+ show_with_type(type, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+}
+
+/* Output a flag, only if filter allows it. */
+static int show_flag(const char *arg)
+{
+ if (!(filter & DO_FLAGS))
+ return 0;
+ if (filter & (is_rev_argument(arg) ? DO_REVS : DO_NOREV)) {
+ show(arg);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int show_default(void)
+{
+ const char *s = def;
+
+ if (s) {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ def = NULL;
+ if (!get_sha1(s, sha1)) {
+ show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, s);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int show_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+ if (ref_excluded(ref_excludes, refname))
+ return 0;
+ show_rev(NORMAL, oid->hash, refname);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int anti_reference(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid, int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+ show_rev(REVERSED, oid->hash, refname);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int show_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, void *cb_data)
+{
+ show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, NULL);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void show_datestring(const char *flag, const char *datestr)
+{
+ static char buffer[100];
+
+ /* date handling requires both flags and revs */
+ if ((filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS)) != (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
+ return;
+ snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s%lu", flag, approxidate(datestr));
+ show(buffer);
+}
+
+static int show_file(const char *arg, int output_prefix)
+{
+ show_default();
+ if ((filter & (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) == (DO_NONFLAGS|DO_NOREV)) {
+ if (output_prefix) {
+ const char *prefix = startup_info->prefix;
+ show(prefix_filename(prefix,
+ prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0,
+ arg));
+ } else
+ show(arg);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int try_difference(const char *arg)
+{
+ char *dotdot;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ unsigned char end[20];
+ const char *next;
+ const char *this;
+ int symmetric;
+ static const char head_by_default[] = "HEAD";
+
+ if (!(dotdot = strstr(arg, "..")))
+ return 0;
+ next = dotdot + 2;
+ this = arg;
+ symmetric = (*next == '.');
+
+ *dotdot = 0;
+ next += symmetric;
+
+ if (!*next)
+ next = head_by_default;
+ if (dotdot == arg)
+ this = head_by_default;
+
+ if (this == head_by_default && next == head_by_default &&
+ !symmetric) {
+ /*
+ * Just ".."? That is not a range but the
+ * pathspec for the parent directory.
+ */
+ *dotdot = '.';
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!get_sha1_committish(this, sha1) && !get_sha1_committish(next, end)) {
+ show_rev(NORMAL, end, next);
+ show_rev(symmetric ? NORMAL : REVERSED, sha1, this);
+ if (symmetric) {
+ struct commit_list *exclude;
+ struct commit *a, *b;
+ a = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+ b = lookup_commit_reference(end);
+ exclude = get_merge_bases(a, b);
+ while (exclude) {
+ struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&exclude);
+ show_rev(REVERSED, commit->object.oid.hash, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+ *dotdot = '.';
+ return 1;
+ }
+ *dotdot = '.';
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int try_parent_shorthands(const char *arg)
+{
+ char *dotdot;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct commit *commit;
+ struct commit_list *parents;
+ int parent_number;
+ int include_rev = 0;
+ int include_parents = 0;
+ int exclude_parent = 0;
+
+ if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^!"))) {
+ include_rev = 1;
+ if (dotdot[2])
+ return 0;
+ } else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^@"))) {
+ include_parents = 1;
+ if (dotdot[2])
+ return 0;
+ } else if ((dotdot = strstr(arg, "^-"))) {
+ include_rev = 1;
+ exclude_parent = 1;
+
+ if (dotdot[2]) {
+ char *end;
+ exclude_parent = strtoul(dotdot + 2, &end, 10);
+ if (*end != '\0' || !exclude_parent)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ } else
+ return 0;
+
+ *dotdot = 0;
+ if (get_sha1_committish(arg, sha1)) {
+ *dotdot = '^';
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ commit = lookup_commit_reference(sha1);
+ if (exclude_parent &&
+ exclude_parent > commit_list_count(commit->parents)) {
+ *dotdot = '^';
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (include_rev)
+ show_rev(NORMAL, sha1, arg);
+ for (parents = commit->parents, parent_number = 1;
+ parents;
+ parents = parents->next, parent_number++) {
+ char *name = NULL;
+
+ if (exclude_parent && parent_number != exclude_parent)
+ continue;
+
+ if (symbolic)
+ name = xstrfmt("%s^%d", arg, parent_number);
+ show_rev(include_parents ? NORMAL : REVERSED,
+ parents->item->object.oid.hash, name);
+ free(name);
+ }
+
+ *dotdot = '^';
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int parseopt_dump(const struct option *o, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct strbuf *parsed = o->value;
+ if (unset)
+ strbuf_addf(parsed, " --no-%s", o->long_name);
+ else if (o->short_name && (o->long_name == NULL || !stuck_long))
+ strbuf_addf(parsed, " -%c", o->short_name);
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(parsed, " --%s", o->long_name);
+ if (arg) {
+ if (!stuck_long)
+ strbuf_addch(parsed, ' ');
+ else if (o->long_name)
+ strbuf_addch(parsed, '=');
+ sq_quote_buf(parsed, arg);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *skipspaces(const char *s)
+{
+ while (isspace(*s))
+ s++;
+ return s;
+}
+
+static int cmd_parseopt(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ static int keep_dashdash = 0, stop_at_non_option = 0;
+ static char const * const parseopt_usage[] = {
+ N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"),
+ NULL
+ };
+ static struct option parseopt_opts[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-dashdash", &keep_dashdash,
+ N_("keep the `--` passed as an arg")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "stop-at-non-option", &stop_at_non_option,
+ N_("stop parsing after the "
+ "first non-option argument")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "stuck-long", &stuck_long,
+ N_("output in stuck long form")),
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+ static const char * const flag_chars = "*=?!";
+
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT, parsed = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char **usage = NULL;
+ struct option *opts = NULL;
+ int onb = 0, osz = 0, unb = 0, usz = 0;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&parsed, "set --");
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, parseopt_opts, parseopt_usage,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH);
+ if (argc < 1 || strcmp(argv[0], "--"))
+ usage_with_options(parseopt_usage, parseopt_opts);
+
+ /* get the usage up to the first line with a -- on it */
+ for (;;) {
+ if (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) == EOF)
+ die("premature end of input");
+ ALLOC_GROW(usage, unb + 1, usz);
+ if (!strcmp("--", sb.buf)) {
+ if (unb < 1)
+ die("no usage string given before the `--' separator");
+ usage[unb] = NULL;
+ break;
+ }
+ usage[unb++] = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+ }
+
+ /* parse: (<short>|<short>,<long>|<long>)[*=?!]*<arghint>? SP+ <help> */
+ while (strbuf_getline(&sb, stdin) != EOF) {
+ const char *s;
+ const char *help;
+ struct option *o;
+
+ if (!sb.len)
+ continue;
+
+ ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
+ memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
+
+ o = &opts[onb++];
+ help = strchr(sb.buf, ' ');
+ if (!help || *sb.buf == ' ') {
+ o->type = OPTION_GROUP;
+ o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(sb.buf));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ o->type = OPTION_CALLBACK;
+ o->help = xstrdup(skipspaces(help));
+ o->value = &parsed;
+ o->flags = PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
+ o->callback = &parseopt_dump;
+
+ /* name(s) */
+ s = strpbrk(sb.buf, flag_chars);
+ if (s == NULL)
+ s = help;
+
+ if (s - sb.buf == 1) /* short option only */
+ o->short_name = *sb.buf;
+ else if (sb.buf[1] != ',') /* long option only */
+ o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf, s - sb.buf);
+ else {
+ o->short_name = *sb.buf;
+ o->long_name = xmemdupz(sb.buf + 2, s - sb.buf - 2);
+ }
+
+ /* flags */
+ while (s < help) {
+ switch (*s++) {
+ case '=':
+ o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
+ continue;
+ case '?':
+ o->flags &= ~PARSE_OPT_NOARG;
+ o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_OPTARG;
+ continue;
+ case '!':
+ o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_NONEG;
+ continue;
+ case '*':
+ o->flags |= PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN;
+ continue;
+ }
+ s--;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (s < help)
+ o->argh = xmemdupz(s, help - s);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+
+ /* put an OPT_END() */
+ ALLOC_GROW(opts, onb + 1, osz);
+ memset(opts + onb, 0, sizeof(opts[onb]));
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, usage,
+ (keep_dashdash ? PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH : 0) |
+ (stop_at_non_option ? PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION : 0) |
+ PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL);
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&parsed, " --");
+ sq_quote_argv(&parsed, argv, 0);
+ puts(parsed.buf);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cmd_sq_quote(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (argc)
+ sq_quote_argv(&buf, argv, 0);
+ printf("%s\n", buf.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void die_no_single_rev(int quiet)
+{
+ if (quiet)
+ exit(1);
+ else
+ die("Needed a single revision");
+}
+
+static const char builtin_rev_parse_usage[] =
+N_("git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
+ " or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
+ " or: git rev-parse [<options>] [<arg>...]\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Run \"git rev-parse --parseopt -h\" for more information on the first usage.");
+
+int cmd_rev_parse(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i, as_is = 0, verify = 0, quiet = 0, revs_count = 0, type = 0;
+ int did_repo_setup = 0;
+ int has_dashdash = 0;
+ int output_prefix = 0;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
+ const char *name = NULL;
+ struct object_context unused;
+
+ if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--parseopt", argv[1]))
+ return cmd_parseopt(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
+
+ if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("--sq-quote", argv[1]))
+ return cmd_sq_quote(argc - 2, argv + 2);
+
+ if (argc > 1 && !strcmp("-h", argv[1]))
+ usage(builtin_rev_parse_usage);
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(argv[i], "--")) {
+ has_dashdash = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* No options; just report on whether we're in a git repo or not. */
+ if (argc == 1) {
+ setup_git_directory();
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--local-env-vars")) {
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; local_repo_env[i]; i++)
+ printf("%s\n", local_repo_env[i]);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--resolve-git-dir")) {
+ const char *gitdir = argv[++i];
+ if (!gitdir)
+ die("--resolve-git-dir requires an argument");
+ gitdir = resolve_gitdir(gitdir);
+ if (!gitdir)
+ die("not a gitdir '%s'", argv[i]);
+ puts(gitdir);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* The rest of the options require a git repository. */
+ if (!did_repo_setup) {
+ prefix = setup_git_directory();
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ did_repo_setup = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-path")) {
+ if (!argv[i + 1])
+ die("--git-path requires an argument");
+ puts(git_path("%s", argv[i + 1]));
+ i++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (as_is) {
+ if (show_file(arg, output_prefix) && as_is < 2)
+ verify_filename(prefix, arg, 0);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg,"-n")) {
+ if (++i >= argc)
+ die("-n requires an argument");
+ if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS)) {
+ show(arg);
+ show(argv[i]);
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(arg, "-n")) {
+ if ((filter & DO_FLAGS) && (filter & DO_REVS))
+ show(arg);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (*arg == '-') {
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--")) {
+ as_is = 2;
+ /* Pass on the "--" if we show anything but files.. */
+ if (filter & (DO_FLAGS | DO_REVS))
+ show_file(arg, 0);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--default")) {
+ def = argv[++i];
+ if (!def)
+ die("--default requires an argument");
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--prefix")) {
+ prefix = argv[++i];
+ if (!prefix)
+ die("--prefix requires an argument");
+ startup_info->prefix = prefix;
+ output_prefix = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--revs-only")) {
+ filter &= ~DO_NOREV;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-revs")) {
+ filter &= ~DO_REVS;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--flags")) {
+ filter &= ~DO_NONFLAGS;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-flags")) {
+ filter &= ~DO_FLAGS;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify")) {
+ filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
+ verify = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--quiet") || !strcmp(arg, "-q")) {
+ quiet = 1;
+ flags |= GET_SHA1_QUIETLY;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--short") ||
+ starts_with(arg, "--short=")) {
+ filter &= ~(DO_FLAGS|DO_NOREV);
+ verify = 1;
+ abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
+ if (!arg[7])
+ continue;
+ abbrev = strtoul(arg + 8, NULL, 10);
+ if (abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
+ abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
+ else if (40 <= abbrev)
+ abbrev = 40;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--sq")) {
+ output_sq = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--not")) {
+ show_type ^= REVERSED;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic")) {
+ symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_ASIS;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--symbolic-full-name")) {
+ symbolic = SHOW_SYMBOLIC_FULL;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(arg, "--abbrev-ref") &&
+ (!arg[12] || arg[12] == '=')) {
+ abbrev_ref = 1;
+ abbrev_ref_strict = warn_ambiguous_refs;
+ if (arg[12] == '=') {
+ if (!strcmp(arg + 13, "strict"))
+ abbrev_ref_strict = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp(arg + 13, "loose"))
+ abbrev_ref_strict = 0;
+ else
+ die("unknown mode for %s", arg);
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--all")) {
+ for_each_ref(show_reference, NULL);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(arg, "--disambiguate=")) {
+ for_each_abbrev(arg + 15, show_abbrev, NULL);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--bisect")) {
+ for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/bad", show_reference, NULL);
+ for_each_ref_in("refs/bisect/good", anti_reference, NULL);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(arg, "--branches=")) {
+ for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, arg + 11,
+ "refs/heads/", NULL);
+ clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--branches")) {
+ for_each_branch_ref(show_reference, NULL);
+ clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(arg, "--tags=")) {
+ for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, arg + 7,
+ "refs/tags/", NULL);
+ clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--tags")) {
+ for_each_tag_ref(show_reference, NULL);
+ clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(arg, "--glob=")) {
+ for_each_glob_ref(show_reference, arg + 7, NULL);
+ clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(arg, "--remotes=")) {
+ for_each_glob_ref_in(show_reference, arg + 10,
+ "refs/remotes/", NULL);
+ clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--remotes")) {
+ for_each_remote_ref(show_reference, NULL);
+ clear_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(arg, "--exclude=")) {
+ add_ref_exclusion(&ref_excludes, arg + 10);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-toplevel")) {
+ const char *work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
+ if (work_tree)
+ puts(work_tree);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-prefix")) {
+ if (prefix)
+ puts(prefix);
+ else
+ putchar('\n');
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-cdup")) {
+ const char *pfx = prefix;
+ if (!is_inside_work_tree()) {
+ const char *work_tree =
+ get_git_work_tree();
+ if (work_tree)
+ printf("%s\n", work_tree);
+ continue;
+ }
+ while (pfx) {
+ pfx = strchr(pfx, '/');
+ if (pfx) {
+ pfx++;
+ printf("../");
+ }
+ }
+ putchar('\n');
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-dir")) {
+ const char *gitdir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+ char *cwd;
+ int len;
+ if (gitdir) {
+ puts(gitdir);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!prefix) {
+ puts(".git");
+ continue;
+ }
+ cwd = xgetcwd();
+ len = strlen(cwd);
+ printf("%s%s.git\n", cwd, len && cwd[len-1] != '/' ? "/" : "");
+ free(cwd);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--git-common-dir")) {
+ const char *pfx = prefix ? prefix : "";
+ puts(prefix_filename(pfx, strlen(pfx), get_git_common_dir()));
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-git-dir")) {
+ printf("%s\n", is_inside_git_dir() ? "true"
+ : "false");
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-inside-work-tree")) {
+ printf("%s\n", is_inside_work_tree() ? "true"
+ : "false");
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-bare-repository")) {
+ printf("%s\n", is_bare_repository() ? "true"
+ : "false");
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--shared-index-path")) {
+ if (read_cache() < 0)
+ die(_("Could not read the index"));
+ if (the_index.split_index) {
+ const unsigned char *sha1 = the_index.split_index->base_sha1;
+ puts(git_path("sharedindex.%s", sha1_to_hex(sha1)));
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(arg, "--since=")) {
+ show_datestring("--max-age=", arg+8);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(arg, "--after=")) {
+ show_datestring("--max-age=", arg+8);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(arg, "--before=")) {
+ show_datestring("--min-age=", arg+9);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(arg, "--until=")) {
+ show_datestring("--min-age=", arg+8);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (show_flag(arg) && verify)
+ die_no_single_rev(quiet);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Not a flag argument */
+ if (try_difference(arg))
+ continue;
+ if (try_parent_shorthands(arg))
+ continue;
+ name = arg;
+ type = NORMAL;
+ if (*arg == '^') {
+ name++;
+ type = REVERSED;
+ }
+ if (!get_sha1_with_context(name, flags, sha1, &unused)) {
+ if (verify)
+ revs_count++;
+ else
+ show_rev(type, sha1, name);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (verify)
+ die_no_single_rev(quiet);
+ if (has_dashdash)
+ die("bad revision '%s'", arg);
+ as_is = 1;
+ if (!show_file(arg, output_prefix))
+ continue;
+ verify_filename(prefix, arg, 1);
+ }
+ if (verify) {
+ if (revs_count == 1) {
+ show_rev(type, sha1, name);
+ return 0;
+ } else if (revs_count == 0 && show_default())
+ return 0;
+ die_no_single_rev(quiet);
+ } else
+ show_default();
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/revert.c b/builtin/revert.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4ca5b51544
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/revert.c
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "rerere.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "sequencer.h"
+
+/*
+ * This implements the builtins revert and cherry-pick.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Johannes E. Schindelin
+ *
+ * Based on git-revert.sh, which is
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
+ */
+
+static const char * const revert_usage[] = {
+ N_("git revert [<options>] <commit-ish>..."),
+ N_("git revert <subcommand>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const cherry_pick_usage[] = {
+ N_("git cherry-pick [<options>] <commit-ish>..."),
+ N_("git cherry-pick <subcommand>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const char *action_name(const struct replay_opts *opts)
+{
+ return opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT ? "revert" : "cherry-pick";
+}
+
+static const char * const *revert_or_cherry_pick_usage(struct replay_opts *opts)
+{
+ return opts->action == REPLAY_REVERT ? revert_usage : cherry_pick_usage;
+}
+
+static int option_parse_x(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct replay_opts **opts_ptr = opt->value;
+ struct replay_opts *opts = *opts_ptr;
+
+ if (unset)
+ return 0;
+
+ ALLOC_GROW(opts->xopts, opts->xopts_nr + 1, opts->xopts_alloc);
+ opts->xopts[opts->xopts_nr++] = xstrdup(arg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
+static void verify_opt_compatible(const char *me, const char *base_opt, ...)
+{
+ const char *this_opt;
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, base_opt);
+ while ((this_opt = va_arg(ap, const char *))) {
+ if (va_arg(ap, int))
+ break;
+ }
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ if (this_opt)
+ die(_("%s: %s cannot be used with %s"), me, this_opt, base_opt);
+}
+
+static int run_sequencer(int argc, const char **argv, struct replay_opts *opts)
+{
+ const char * const * usage_str = revert_or_cherry_pick_usage(opts);
+ const char *me = action_name(opts);
+ int cmd = 0;
+ struct option base_options[] = {
+ OPT_CMDMODE(0, "quit", &cmd, N_("end revert or cherry-pick sequence"), 'q'),
+ OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &cmd, N_("resume revert or cherry-pick sequence"), 'c'),
+ OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &cmd, N_("cancel revert or cherry-pick sequence"), 'a'),
+ OPT_BOOL('n', "no-commit", &opts->no_commit, N_("don't automatically commit")),
+ OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &opts->edit, N_("edit the commit message")),
+ OPT_NOOP_NOARG('r', NULL),
+ OPT_BOOL('s', "signoff", &opts->signoff, N_("add Signed-off-by:")),
+ OPT_INTEGER('m', "mainline", &opts->mainline, N_("parent number")),
+ OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&opts->allow_rerere_auto),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "strategy", &opts->strategy, N_("strategy"), N_("merge strategy")),
+ OPT_CALLBACK('X', "strategy-option", &opts, N_("option"),
+ N_("option for merge strategy"), option_parse_x),
+ { OPTION_STRING, 'S', "gpg-sign", &opts->gpg_sign, N_("key-id"),
+ N_("GPG sign commit"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t) "" },
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+ struct option *options = base_options;
+
+ if (opts->action == REPLAY_PICK) {
+ struct option cp_extra[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('x', NULL, &opts->record_origin, N_("append commit name")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "ff", &opts->allow_ff, N_("allow fast-forward")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty", &opts->allow_empty, N_("preserve initially empty commits")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty-message", &opts->allow_empty_message, N_("allow commits with empty messages")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-redundant-commits", &opts->keep_redundant_commits, N_("keep redundant, empty commits")),
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+ options = parse_options_concat(options, cp_extra);
+ }
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, usage_str,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 |
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN);
+
+ /* implies allow_empty */
+ if (opts->keep_redundant_commits)
+ opts->allow_empty = 1;
+
+ /* Check for incompatible command line arguments */
+ if (cmd) {
+ char *this_operation;
+ if (cmd == 'q')
+ this_operation = "--quit";
+ else if (cmd == 'c')
+ this_operation = "--continue";
+ else {
+ assert(cmd == 'a');
+ this_operation = "--abort";
+ }
+
+ verify_opt_compatible(me, this_operation,
+ "--no-commit", opts->no_commit,
+ "--signoff", opts->signoff,
+ "--mainline", opts->mainline,
+ "--strategy", opts->strategy ? 1 : 0,
+ "--strategy-option", opts->xopts ? 1 : 0,
+ "-x", opts->record_origin,
+ "--ff", opts->allow_ff,
+ NULL);
+ }
+
+ if (opts->allow_ff)
+ verify_opt_compatible(me, "--ff",
+ "--signoff", opts->signoff,
+ "--no-commit", opts->no_commit,
+ "-x", opts->record_origin,
+ "--edit", opts->edit,
+ NULL);
+
+ if (cmd) {
+ opts->revs = NULL;
+ } else {
+ struct setup_revision_opt s_r_opt;
+ opts->revs = xmalloc(sizeof(*opts->revs));
+ init_revisions(opts->revs, NULL);
+ opts->revs->no_walk = REVISION_WALK_NO_WALK_UNSORTED;
+ if (argc < 2)
+ usage_with_options(usage_str, options);
+ if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-"))
+ argv[1] = "@{-1}";
+ memset(&s_r_opt, 0, sizeof(s_r_opt));
+ s_r_opt.assume_dashdash = 1;
+ argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, opts->revs, &s_r_opt);
+ }
+
+ if (argc > 1)
+ usage_with_options(usage_str, options);
+
+ /* These option values will be free()d */
+ opts->gpg_sign = xstrdup_or_null(opts->gpg_sign);
+ opts->strategy = xstrdup_or_null(opts->strategy);
+
+ if (cmd == 'q')
+ return sequencer_remove_state(opts);
+ if (cmd == 'c')
+ return sequencer_continue(opts);
+ if (cmd == 'a')
+ return sequencer_rollback(opts);
+ return sequencer_pick_revisions(opts);
+}
+
+int cmd_revert(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct replay_opts opts = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
+ int res;
+
+ if (isatty(0))
+ opts.edit = 1;
+ opts.action = REPLAY_REVERT;
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ res = run_sequencer(argc, argv, &opts);
+ if (res < 0)
+ die(_("revert failed"));
+ return res;
+}
+
+int cmd_cherry_pick(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct replay_opts opts = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
+ int res;
+
+ opts.action = REPLAY_PICK;
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ res = run_sequencer(argc, argv, &opts);
+ if (res < 0)
+ die(_("cherry-pick failed"));
+ return res;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/rm.c b/builtin/rm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7f15a3d7f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/rm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
+/*
+ * "git rm" builtin command
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds 2006
+ */
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+#include "pathspec.h"
+
+static const char * const builtin_rm_usage[] = {
+ N_("git rm [<options>] [--] <file>..."),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static struct {
+ int nr, alloc;
+ struct {
+ const char *name;
+ char is_submodule;
+ } *entry;
+} list;
+
+static int get_ours_cache_pos(const char *path, int pos)
+{
+ int i = -pos - 1;
+
+ while ((i < active_nr) && !strcmp(active_cache[i]->name, path)) {
+ if (ce_stage(active_cache[i]) == 2)
+ return i;
+ i++;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void print_error_files(struct string_list *files_list,
+ const char *main_msg,
+ const char *hints_msg,
+ int *errs)
+{
+ if (files_list->nr) {
+ int i;
+ struct strbuf err_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&err_msg, main_msg);
+ for (i = 0; i < files_list->nr; i++)
+ strbuf_addf(&err_msg,
+ "\n %s",
+ files_list->items[i].string);
+ if (advice_rm_hints)
+ strbuf_addstr(&err_msg, hints_msg);
+ *errs = error("%s", err_msg.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&err_msg);
+ }
+}
+
+static void error_removing_concrete_submodules(struct string_list *files, int *errs)
+{
+ print_error_files(files,
+ Q_("the following submodule (or one of its nested "
+ "submodules)\n"
+ "uses a .git directory:",
+ "the following submodules (or one of their nested "
+ "submodules)\n"
+ "use a .git directory:", files->nr),
+ _("\n(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove "
+ "it including all of its history)"),
+ errs);
+ string_list_clear(files, 0);
+}
+
+static int check_submodules_use_gitfiles(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ int errs = 0;
+ struct string_list files = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
+ const char *name = list.entry[i].name;
+ int pos;
+ const struct cache_entry *ce;
+
+ pos = cache_name_pos(name, strlen(name));
+ if (pos < 0) {
+ pos = get_ours_cache_pos(name, pos);
+ if (pos < 0)
+ continue;
+ }
+ ce = active_cache[pos];
+
+ if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) ||
+ !file_exists(ce->name) ||
+ is_empty_dir(name))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!submodule_uses_gitfile(name))
+ string_list_append(&files, name);
+ }
+
+ error_removing_concrete_submodules(&files, &errs);
+
+ return errs;
+}
+
+static int check_local_mod(struct object_id *head, int index_only)
+{
+ /*
+ * Items in list are already sorted in the cache order,
+ * so we could do this a lot more efficiently by using
+ * tree_desc based traversal if we wanted to, but I am
+ * lazy, and who cares if removal of files is a tad
+ * slower than the theoretical maximum speed?
+ */
+ int i, no_head;
+ int errs = 0;
+ struct string_list files_staged = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ struct string_list files_cached = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ struct string_list files_submodule = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ struct string_list files_local = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
+ no_head = is_null_oid(head);
+ for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
+ struct stat st;
+ int pos;
+ const struct cache_entry *ce;
+ const char *name = list.entry[i].name;
+ struct object_id oid;
+ unsigned mode;
+ int local_changes = 0;
+ int staged_changes = 0;
+
+ pos = cache_name_pos(name, strlen(name));
+ if (pos < 0) {
+ /*
+ * Skip unmerged entries except for populated submodules
+ * that could lose history when removed.
+ */
+ pos = get_ours_cache_pos(name, pos);
+ if (pos < 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!S_ISGITLINK(active_cache[pos]->ce_mode) ||
+ is_empty_dir(name))
+ continue;
+ }
+ ce = active_cache[pos];
+
+ if (lstat(ce->name, &st) < 0) {
+ if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR)
+ warning_errno(_("failed to stat '%s'"), ce->name);
+ /* It already vanished from the working tree */
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
+ /* if a file was removed and it is now a
+ * directory, that is the same as ENOENT as
+ * far as git is concerned; we do not track
+ * directories unless they are submodules.
+ */
+ if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * "rm" of a path that has changes need to be treated
+ * carefully not to allow losing local changes
+ * accidentally. A local change could be (1) file in
+ * work tree is different since the index; and/or (2)
+ * the user staged a content that is different from
+ * the current commit in the index.
+ *
+ * In such a case, you would need to --force the
+ * removal. However, "rm --cached" (remove only from
+ * the index) is safe if the index matches the file in
+ * the work tree or the HEAD commit, as it means that
+ * the content being removed is available elsewhere.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * Is the index different from the file in the work tree?
+ * If it's a submodule, is its work tree modified?
+ */
+ if (ce_match_stat(ce, &st, 0) ||
+ (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
+ !ok_to_remove_submodule(ce->name)))
+ local_changes = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Is the index different from the HEAD commit? By
+ * definition, before the very initial commit,
+ * anything staged in the index is treated by the same
+ * way as changed from the HEAD.
+ */
+ if (no_head
+ || get_tree_entry(head->hash, name, oid.hash, &mode)
+ || ce->ce_mode != create_ce_mode(mode)
+ || oidcmp(&ce->oid, &oid))
+ staged_changes = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * If the index does not match the file in the work
+ * tree and if it does not match the HEAD commit
+ * either, (1) "git rm" without --cached definitely
+ * will lose information; (2) "git rm --cached" will
+ * lose information unless it is about removing an
+ * "intent to add" entry.
+ */
+ if (local_changes && staged_changes) {
+ if (!index_only || !ce_intent_to_add(ce))
+ string_list_append(&files_staged, name);
+ }
+ else if (!index_only) {
+ if (staged_changes)
+ string_list_append(&files_cached, name);
+ if (local_changes) {
+ if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode) &&
+ !submodule_uses_gitfile(name))
+ string_list_append(&files_submodule, name);
+ else
+ string_list_append(&files_local, name);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ print_error_files(&files_staged,
+ Q_("the following file has staged content different "
+ "from both the\nfile and the HEAD:",
+ "the following files have staged content different"
+ " from both the\nfile and the HEAD:",
+ files_staged.nr),
+ _("\n(use -f to force removal)"),
+ &errs);
+ string_list_clear(&files_staged, 0);
+ print_error_files(&files_cached,
+ Q_("the following file has changes "
+ "staged in the index:",
+ "the following files have changes "
+ "staged in the index:", files_cached.nr),
+ _("\n(use --cached to keep the file,"
+ " or -f to force removal)"),
+ &errs);
+ string_list_clear(&files_cached, 0);
+
+ error_removing_concrete_submodules(&files_submodule, &errs);
+
+ print_error_files(&files_local,
+ Q_("the following file has local modifications:",
+ "the following files have local modifications:",
+ files_local.nr),
+ _("\n(use --cached to keep the file,"
+ " or -f to force removal)"),
+ &errs);
+ string_list_clear(&files_local, 0);
+
+ return errs;
+}
+
+static struct lock_file lock_file;
+
+static int show_only = 0, force = 0, index_only = 0, recursive = 0, quiet = 0;
+static int ignore_unmatch = 0;
+
+static struct option builtin_rm_options[] = {
+ OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("do not list removed files")),
+ OPT_BOOL( 0 , "cached", &index_only, N_("only remove from the index")),
+ OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("override the up-to-date check")),
+ OPT_BOOL('r', NULL, &recursive, N_("allow recursive removal")),
+ OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-unmatch", &ignore_unmatch,
+ N_("exit with a zero status even if nothing matched")),
+ OPT_END(),
+};
+
+int cmd_rm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+ char *seen;
+
+ gitmodules_config();
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_rm_options,
+ builtin_rm_usage, 0);
+ if (!argc)
+ usage_with_options(builtin_rm_usage, builtin_rm_options);
+
+ if (!index_only)
+ setup_work_tree();
+
+ hold_locked_index(&lock_file, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+
+ if (read_cache() < 0)
+ die(_("index file corrupt"));
+
+ parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
+ PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD |
+ PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP,
+ prefix, argv);
+ refresh_index(&the_index, REFRESH_QUIET, &pathspec, NULL, NULL);
+
+ seen = xcalloc(pathspec.nr, 1);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+ if (!ce_path_match(ce, &pathspec, seen))
+ continue;
+ ALLOC_GROW(list.entry, list.nr + 1, list.alloc);
+ list.entry[list.nr].name = xstrdup(ce->name);
+ list.entry[list.nr].is_submodule = S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode);
+ if (list.entry[list.nr++].is_submodule &&
+ !is_staging_gitmodules_ok())
+ die (_("Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"));
+ }
+
+ if (pathspec.nr) {
+ const char *original;
+ int seen_any = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < pathspec.nr; i++) {
+ original = pathspec.items[i].original;
+ if (!seen[i]) {
+ if (!ignore_unmatch) {
+ die(_("pathspec '%s' did not match any files"),
+ original);
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ seen_any = 1;
+ }
+ if (!recursive && seen[i] == MATCHED_RECURSIVELY)
+ die(_("not removing '%s' recursively without -r"),
+ *original ? original : ".");
+ }
+
+ if (!seen_any)
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If not forced, the file, the index and the HEAD (if exists)
+ * must match; but the file can already been removed, since
+ * this sequence is a natural "novice" way:
+ *
+ * rm F; git rm F
+ *
+ * Further, if HEAD commit exists, "diff-index --cached" must
+ * report no changes unless forced.
+ */
+ if (!force) {
+ struct object_id oid;
+ if (get_oid("HEAD", &oid))
+ oidclr(&oid);
+ if (check_local_mod(&oid, index_only))
+ exit(1);
+ } else if (!index_only) {
+ if (check_submodules_use_gitfiles())
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * First remove the names from the index: we won't commit
+ * the index unless all of them succeed.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
+ const char *path = list.entry[i].name;
+ if (!quiet)
+ printf("rm '%s'\n", path);
+
+ if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
+ die(_("git rm: unable to remove %s"), path);
+ }
+
+ if (show_only)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Then, unless we used "--cached", remove the filenames from
+ * the workspace. If we fail to remove the first one, we
+ * abort the "git rm" (but once we've successfully removed
+ * any file at all, we'll go ahead and commit to it all:
+ * by then we've already committed ourselves and can't fail
+ * in the middle)
+ */
+ if (!index_only) {
+ int removed = 0, gitmodules_modified = 0;
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
+ const char *path = list.entry[i].name;
+ if (list.entry[i].is_submodule) {
+ if (is_empty_dir(path)) {
+ if (!rmdir(path)) {
+ removed = 1;
+ if (!remove_path_from_gitmodules(path))
+ gitmodules_modified = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else {
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addstr(&buf, path);
+ if (!remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0)) {
+ removed = 1;
+ if (!remove_path_from_gitmodules(path))
+ gitmodules_modified = 1;
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ continue;
+ } else if (!file_exists(path))
+ /* Submodule was removed by user */
+ if (!remove_path_from_gitmodules(path))
+ gitmodules_modified = 1;
+ /* Fallthrough and let remove_path() fail. */
+ }
+ }
+ if (!remove_path(path)) {
+ removed = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!removed)
+ die_errno("git rm: '%s'", path);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ if (gitmodules_modified)
+ stage_updated_gitmodules();
+ }
+
+ if (active_cache_changed) {
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/send-pack.c b/builtin/send-pack.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1ff5a67538
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/send-pack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,300 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "pkt-line.h"
+#include "sideband.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "connect.h"
+#include "send-pack.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "transport.h"
+#include "version.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
+#include "gpg-interface.h"
+#include "gettext.h"
+
+static const char * const send_pack_usage[] = {
+ N_("git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] "
+ "[--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [--atomic] "
+ "[<host>:]<directory> [<ref>...]\n"
+ " --all and explicit <ref> specification are mutually exclusive."),
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct send_pack_args args;
+
+static void print_helper_status(struct ref *ref)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ for (; ref; ref = ref->next) {
+ const char *msg = NULL;
+ const char *res;
+
+ switch(ref->status) {
+ case REF_STATUS_NONE:
+ res = "error";
+ msg = "no match";
+ break;
+
+ case REF_STATUS_OK:
+ res = "ok";
+ break;
+
+ case REF_STATUS_UPTODATE:
+ res = "ok";
+ msg = "up to date";
+ break;
+
+ case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NONFASTFORWARD:
+ res = "error";
+ msg = "non-fast forward";
+ break;
+
+ case REF_STATUS_REJECT_FETCH_FIRST:
+ res = "error";
+ msg = "fetch first";
+ break;
+
+ case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE:
+ res = "error";
+ msg = "needs force";
+ break;
+
+ case REF_STATUS_REJECT_STALE:
+ res = "error";
+ msg = "stale info";
+ break;
+
+ case REF_STATUS_REJECT_ALREADY_EXISTS:
+ res = "error";
+ msg = "already exists";
+ break;
+
+ case REF_STATUS_REJECT_NODELETE:
+ case REF_STATUS_REMOTE_REJECT:
+ res = "error";
+ break;
+
+ case REF_STATUS_EXPECTING_REPORT:
+ default:
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_reset(&buf);
+ strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s %s", res, ref->name);
+ if (ref->remote_status)
+ msg = ref->remote_status;
+ if (msg) {
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, ' ');
+ quote_two_c_style(&buf, "", msg, 0);
+ }
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
+
+ write_or_die(1, buf.buf, buf.len);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
+static int send_pack_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
+{
+ git_gpg_config(k, v, NULL);
+
+ if (!strcmp(k, "push.gpgsign")) {
+ const char *value;
+ if (!git_config_get_value("push.gpgsign", &value)) {
+ switch (git_config_maybe_bool("push.gpgsign", value)) {
+ case 0:
+ args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_ALWAYS;
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "if-asked"))
+ args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_IF_ASKED;
+ else
+ return error("Invalid value for '%s'", k);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_send_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i, nr_refspecs = 0;
+ const char **refspecs = NULL;
+ const char *remote_name = NULL;
+ struct remote *remote = NULL;
+ const char *dest = NULL;
+ int fd[2];
+ struct child_process *conn;
+ struct sha1_array extra_have = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+ struct sha1_array shallow = SHA1_ARRAY_INIT;
+ struct ref *remote_refs, *local_refs;
+ int ret;
+ int helper_status = 0;
+ int send_all = 0;
+ int verbose = 0;
+ const char *receivepack = "git-receive-pack";
+ unsigned dry_run = 0;
+ unsigned send_mirror = 0;
+ unsigned force_update = 0;
+ unsigned quiet = 0;
+ int push_cert = 0;
+ unsigned use_thin_pack = 0;
+ unsigned atomic = 0;
+ unsigned stateless_rpc = 0;
+ int flags;
+ unsigned int reject_reasons;
+ int progress = -1;
+ int from_stdin = 0;
+ struct push_cas_option cas = {0};
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbose),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "receive-pack", &receivepack, "receive-pack", N_("receive pack program")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "exec", &receivepack, "receive-pack", N_("receive pack program")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "remote", &remote_name, "remote", N_("remote name")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &send_all, N_("push all refs")),
+ OPT_BOOL('n' , "dry-run", &dry_run, N_("dry run")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "mirror", &send_mirror, N_("mirror all refs")),
+ OPT_BOOL('f', "force", &force_update, N_("force updates")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK,
+ 0, "signed", &push_cert, "yes|no|if-asked", N_("GPG sign the push"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_push_signed },
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress, N_("force progress reporting")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "thin", &use_thin_pack, N_("use thin pack")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "atomic", &atomic, N_("request atomic transaction on remote side")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "stateless-rpc", &stateless_rpc, N_("use stateless RPC protocol")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "stdin", &from_stdin, N_("read refs from stdin")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "helper-status", &helper_status, N_("print status from remote helper")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK,
+ 0, CAS_OPT_NAME, &cas, N_("refname>:<expect"),
+ N_("require old value of ref to be at this value"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, parseopt_push_cas_option },
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(send_pack_config, NULL);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, send_pack_usage, 0);
+ if (argc > 0) {
+ dest = argv[0];
+ refspecs = (const char **)(argv + 1);
+ nr_refspecs = argc - 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!dest)
+ usage_with_options(send_pack_usage, options);
+
+ args.verbose = verbose;
+ args.dry_run = dry_run;
+ args.send_mirror = send_mirror;
+ args.force_update = force_update;
+ args.quiet = quiet;
+ args.push_cert = push_cert;
+ args.progress = progress;
+ args.use_thin_pack = use_thin_pack;
+ args.atomic = atomic;
+ args.stateless_rpc = stateless_rpc;
+
+ if (from_stdin) {
+ struct argv_array all_refspecs = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_refspecs; i++)
+ argv_array_push(&all_refspecs, refspecs[i]);
+
+ if (args.stateless_rpc) {
+ const char *buf;
+ while ((buf = packet_read_line(0, NULL)))
+ argv_array_push(&all_refspecs, buf);
+ } else {
+ struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
+ while (strbuf_getline(&line, stdin) != EOF)
+ argv_array_push(&all_refspecs, line.buf);
+ strbuf_release(&line);
+ }
+
+ refspecs = all_refspecs.argv;
+ nr_refspecs = all_refspecs.argc;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * --all and --mirror are incompatible; neither makes sense
+ * with any refspecs.
+ */
+ if ((nr_refspecs > 0 && (send_all || args.send_mirror)) ||
+ (send_all && args.send_mirror))
+ usage_with_options(send_pack_usage, options);
+
+ if (remote_name) {
+ remote = remote_get(remote_name);
+ if (!remote_has_url(remote, dest)) {
+ die("Destination %s is not a uri for %s",
+ dest, remote_name);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (progress == -1)
+ progress = !args.quiet && isatty(2);
+ args.progress = progress;
+
+ if (args.stateless_rpc) {
+ conn = NULL;
+ fd[0] = 0;
+ fd[1] = 1;
+ } else {
+ conn = git_connect(fd, dest, receivepack,
+ args.verbose ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0);
+ }
+
+ get_remote_heads(fd[0], NULL, 0, &remote_refs, REF_NORMAL,
+ &extra_have, &shallow);
+
+ transport_verify_remote_names(nr_refspecs, refspecs);
+
+ local_refs = get_local_heads();
+
+ flags = MATCH_REFS_NONE;
+
+ if (send_all)
+ flags |= MATCH_REFS_ALL;
+ if (args.send_mirror)
+ flags |= MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;
+
+ /* match them up */
+ if (match_push_refs(local_refs, &remote_refs, nr_refspecs, refspecs, flags))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (!is_empty_cas(&cas))
+ apply_push_cas(&cas, remote, remote_refs);
+
+ set_ref_status_for_push(remote_refs, args.send_mirror,
+ args.force_update);
+
+ ret = send_pack(&args, fd, conn, remote_refs, &extra_have);
+
+ if (helper_status)
+ print_helper_status(remote_refs);
+
+ close(fd[1]);
+ close(fd[0]);
+
+ ret |= finish_connect(conn);
+
+ if (!helper_status)
+ transport_print_push_status(dest, remote_refs, args.verbose, 0, &reject_reasons);
+
+ if (!args.dry_run && remote) {
+ struct ref *ref;
+ for (ref = remote_refs; ref; ref = ref->next)
+ transport_update_tracking_ref(remote, ref, args.verbose);
+ }
+
+ if (!ret && !transport_refs_pushed(remote_refs))
+ fprintf(stderr, "Everything up-to-date\n");
+
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/shortlog.c b/builtin/shortlog.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c9585d475d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/shortlog.c
@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "mailmap.h"
+#include "shortlog.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+static char const * const shortlog_usage[] = {
+ N_("git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+/*
+ * The util field of our string_list_items will contain one of two things:
+ *
+ * - if --summary is not in use, it will point to a string list of the
+ * oneline subjects assigned to this author
+ *
+ * - if --summary is in use, we don't need that list; we only need to know
+ * its size. So we abuse the pointer slot to store our integer counter.
+ *
+ * This macro accesses the latter.
+ */
+#define UTIL_TO_INT(x) ((intptr_t)(x)->util)
+
+static int compare_by_counter(const void *a1, const void *a2)
+{
+ const struct string_list_item *i1 = a1, *i2 = a2;
+ return UTIL_TO_INT(i2) - UTIL_TO_INT(i1);
+}
+
+static int compare_by_list(const void *a1, const void *a2)
+{
+ const struct string_list_item *i1 = a1, *i2 = a2;
+ const struct string_list *l1 = i1->util, *l2 = i2->util;
+
+ if (l1->nr < l2->nr)
+ return 1;
+ else if (l1->nr == l2->nr)
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static void insert_one_record(struct shortlog *log,
+ const char *author,
+ const char *oneline)
+{
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ const char *mailbuf, *namebuf;
+ size_t namelen, maillen;
+ struct strbuf namemailbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct ident_split ident;
+
+ if (split_ident_line(&ident, author, strlen(author)))
+ return;
+
+ namebuf = ident.name_begin;
+ mailbuf = ident.mail_begin;
+ namelen = ident.name_end - ident.name_begin;
+ maillen = ident.mail_end - ident.mail_begin;
+
+ map_user(&log->mailmap, &mailbuf, &maillen, &namebuf, &namelen);
+ strbuf_add(&namemailbuf, namebuf, namelen);
+
+ if (log->email)
+ strbuf_addf(&namemailbuf, " <%.*s>", (int)maillen, mailbuf);
+
+ item = string_list_insert(&log->list, namemailbuf.buf);
+
+ if (log->summary)
+ item->util = (void *)(UTIL_TO_INT(item) + 1);
+ else {
+ const char *dot3 = log->common_repo_prefix;
+ char *buffer, *p;
+ struct strbuf subject = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *eol;
+
+ /* Skip any leading whitespace, including any blank lines. */
+ while (*oneline && isspace(*oneline))
+ oneline++;
+ eol = strchr(oneline, '\n');
+ if (!eol)
+ eol = oneline + strlen(oneline);
+ if (starts_with(oneline, "[PATCH")) {
+ char *eob = strchr(oneline, ']');
+ if (eob && (!eol || eob < eol))
+ oneline = eob + 1;
+ }
+ while (*oneline && isspace(*oneline) && *oneline != '\n')
+ oneline++;
+ format_subject(&subject, oneline, " ");
+ buffer = strbuf_detach(&subject, NULL);
+
+ if (dot3) {
+ int dot3len = strlen(dot3);
+ if (dot3len > 5) {
+ while ((p = strstr(buffer, dot3)) != NULL) {
+ int taillen = strlen(p) - dot3len;
+ memcpy(p, "/.../", 5);
+ memmove(p + 5, p + dot3len, taillen + 1);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (item->util == NULL)
+ item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
+ string_list_append(item->util, buffer);
+ }
+}
+
+static void read_from_stdin(struct shortlog *log)
+{
+ struct strbuf author = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf oneline = STRBUF_INIT;
+ static const char *author_match[2] = { "Author: ", "author " };
+ static const char *committer_match[2] = { "Commit: ", "committer " };
+ const char **match;
+
+ match = log->committer ? committer_match : author_match;
+ while (strbuf_getline_lf(&author, stdin) != EOF) {
+ const char *v;
+ if (!skip_prefix(author.buf, match[0], &v) &&
+ !skip_prefix(author.buf, match[1], &v))
+ continue;
+ while (strbuf_getline_lf(&oneline, stdin) != EOF &&
+ oneline.len)
+ ; /* discard headers */
+ while (strbuf_getline_lf(&oneline, stdin) != EOF &&
+ !oneline.len)
+ ; /* discard blanks */
+ insert_one_record(log, v, oneline.buf);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&author);
+ strbuf_release(&oneline);
+}
+
+void shortlog_add_commit(struct shortlog *log, struct commit *commit)
+{
+ struct strbuf author = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf oneline = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
+ const char *fmt;
+
+ ctx.fmt = CMIT_FMT_USERFORMAT;
+ ctx.abbrev = log->abbrev;
+ ctx.subject = "";
+ ctx.after_subject = "";
+ ctx.date_mode.type = DATE_NORMAL;
+ ctx.output_encoding = get_log_output_encoding();
+
+ fmt = log->committer ? "%cn <%ce>" : "%an <%ae>";
+
+ format_commit_message(commit, fmt, &author, &ctx);
+ if (!log->summary) {
+ if (log->user_format)
+ pretty_print_commit(&ctx, commit, &oneline);
+ else
+ format_commit_message(commit, "%s", &oneline, &ctx);
+ }
+
+ insert_one_record(log, author.buf, oneline.len ? oneline.buf : "<none>");
+
+ strbuf_release(&author);
+ strbuf_release(&oneline);
+}
+
+static void get_from_rev(struct rev_info *rev, struct shortlog *log)
+{
+ struct commit *commit;
+
+ if (prepare_revision_walk(rev))
+ die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
+ while ((commit = get_revision(rev)) != NULL)
+ shortlog_add_commit(log, commit);
+}
+
+static int parse_uint(char const **arg, int comma, int defval)
+{
+ unsigned long ul;
+ int ret;
+ char *endp;
+
+ ul = strtoul(*arg, &endp, 10);
+ if (*endp && *endp != comma)
+ return -1;
+ if (ul > INT_MAX)
+ return -1;
+ ret = *arg == endp ? defval : (int)ul;
+ *arg = *endp ? endp + 1 : endp;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const char wrap_arg_usage[] = "-w[<width>[,<indent1>[,<indent2>]]]";
+#define DEFAULT_WRAPLEN 76
+#define DEFAULT_INDENT1 6
+#define DEFAULT_INDENT2 9
+
+static int parse_wrap_args(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct shortlog *log = opt->value;
+
+ log->wrap_lines = !unset;
+ if (unset)
+ return 0;
+ if (!arg) {
+ log->wrap = DEFAULT_WRAPLEN;
+ log->in1 = DEFAULT_INDENT1;
+ log->in2 = DEFAULT_INDENT2;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ log->wrap = parse_uint(&arg, ',', DEFAULT_WRAPLEN);
+ log->in1 = parse_uint(&arg, ',', DEFAULT_INDENT1);
+ log->in2 = parse_uint(&arg, '\0', DEFAULT_INDENT2);
+ if (log->wrap < 0 || log->in1 < 0 || log->in2 < 0)
+ return error(wrap_arg_usage);
+ if (log->wrap &&
+ ((log->in1 && log->wrap <= log->in1) ||
+ (log->in2 && log->wrap <= log->in2)))
+ return error(wrap_arg_usage);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void shortlog_init(struct shortlog *log)
+{
+ memset(log, 0, sizeof(*log));
+
+ read_mailmap(&log->mailmap, &log->common_repo_prefix);
+
+ log->list.strdup_strings = 1;
+ log->wrap = DEFAULT_WRAPLEN;
+ log->in1 = DEFAULT_INDENT1;
+ log->in2 = DEFAULT_INDENT2;
+}
+
+int cmd_shortlog(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct shortlog log = { STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP };
+ struct rev_info rev;
+ int nongit = !startup_info->have_repository;
+
+ const struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('c', "committer", &log.committer,
+ N_("Group by committer rather than author")),
+ OPT_BOOL('n', "numbered", &log.sort_by_number,
+ N_("sort output according to the number of commits per author")),
+ OPT_BOOL('s', "summary", &log.summary,
+ N_("Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count")),
+ OPT_BOOL('e', "email", &log.email,
+ N_("Show the email address of each author")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'w', NULL, &log, N_("w[,i1[,i2]]"),
+ N_("Linewrap output"), PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, &parse_wrap_args },
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+
+ struct parse_opt_ctx_t ctx;
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ shortlog_init(&log);
+ init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+ parse_options_start(&ctx, argc, argv, prefix, options,
+ PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ switch (parse_options_step(&ctx, options, shortlog_usage)) {
+ case PARSE_OPT_HELP:
+ exit(129);
+ case PARSE_OPT_DONE:
+ goto parse_done;
+ }
+ parse_revision_opt(&rev, &ctx, options, shortlog_usage);
+ }
+parse_done:
+ argc = parse_options_end(&ctx);
+
+ if (setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL) != 1) {
+ error(_("unrecognized argument: %s"), argv[1]);
+ usage_with_options(shortlog_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ log.user_format = rev.commit_format == CMIT_FMT_USERFORMAT;
+ log.abbrev = rev.abbrev;
+ log.file = rev.diffopt.file;
+
+ /* assume HEAD if from a tty */
+ if (!nongit && !rev.pending.nr && isatty(0))
+ add_head_to_pending(&rev);
+ if (rev.pending.nr == 0) {
+ if (isatty(0))
+ fprintf(stderr, _("(reading log message from standard input)\n"));
+ read_from_stdin(&log);
+ }
+ else
+ get_from_rev(&rev, &log);
+
+ shortlog_output(&log);
+ if (log.file != stdout)
+ fclose(log.file);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void add_wrapped_shortlog_msg(struct strbuf *sb, const char *s,
+ const struct shortlog *log)
+{
+ strbuf_add_wrapped_text(sb, s, log->in1, log->in2, log->wrap);
+ strbuf_addch(sb, '\n');
+}
+
+void shortlog_output(struct shortlog *log)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (log->sort_by_number)
+ QSORT(log->list.items, log->list.nr,
+ log->summary ? compare_by_counter : compare_by_list);
+ for (i = 0; i < log->list.nr; i++) {
+ const struct string_list_item *item = &log->list.items[i];
+ if (log->summary) {
+ fprintf(log->file, "%6d\t%s\n",
+ (int)UTIL_TO_INT(item), item->string);
+ } else {
+ struct string_list *onelines = item->util;
+ fprintf(log->file, "%s (%d):\n",
+ item->string, onelines->nr);
+ for (j = onelines->nr - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
+ const char *msg = onelines->items[j].string;
+
+ if (log->wrap_lines) {
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ add_wrapped_shortlog_msg(&sb, msg, log);
+ fwrite(sb.buf, sb.len, 1, log->file);
+ }
+ else
+ fprintf(log->file, " %s\n", msg);
+ }
+ putc('\n', log->file);
+ onelines->strdup_strings = 1;
+ string_list_clear(onelines, 0);
+ free(onelines);
+ }
+
+ log->list.items[i].util = NULL;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ log->list.strdup_strings = 1;
+ string_list_clear(&log->list, 1);
+ clear_mailmap(&log->mailmap);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/show-branch.c b/builtin/show-branch.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..974f3403ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/show-branch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,953 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "color.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+static const char* show_branch_usage[] = {
+ N_("git show-branch [-a | --all] [-r | --remotes] [--topo-order | --date-order]\n"
+ " [--current] [--color[=<when>] | --no-color] [--sparse]\n"
+ " [--more=<n> | --list | --independent | --merge-base]\n"
+ " [--no-name | --sha1-name] [--topics] [(<rev> | <glob>)...]"),
+ N_("git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int showbranch_use_color = -1;
+
+static struct argv_array default_args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+#define UNINTERESTING 01
+
+#define REV_SHIFT 2
+#define MAX_REVS (FLAG_BITS - REV_SHIFT) /* should not exceed bits_per_int - REV_SHIFT */
+
+#define DEFAULT_REFLOG 4
+
+static const char *get_color_code(int idx)
+{
+ if (want_color(showbranch_use_color))
+ return column_colors_ansi[idx % column_colors_ansi_max];
+ return "";
+}
+
+static const char *get_color_reset_code(void)
+{
+ if (want_color(showbranch_use_color))
+ return GIT_COLOR_RESET;
+ return "";
+}
+
+static struct commit *interesting(struct commit_list *list)
+{
+ while (list) {
+ struct commit *commit = list->item;
+ list = list->next;
+ if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
+ continue;
+ return commit;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+struct commit_name {
+ const char *head_name; /* which head's ancestor? */
+ int generation; /* how many parents away from head_name */
+};
+
+/* Name the commit as nth generation ancestor of head_name;
+ * we count only the first-parent relationship for naming purposes.
+ */
+static void name_commit(struct commit *commit, const char *head_name, int nth)
+{
+ struct commit_name *name;
+ if (!commit->util)
+ commit->util = xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_name));
+ name = commit->util;
+ name->head_name = head_name;
+ name->generation = nth;
+}
+
+/* Parent is the first parent of the commit. We may name it
+ * as (n+1)th generation ancestor of the same head_name as
+ * commit is nth generation ancestor of, if that generation
+ * number is better than the name it already has.
+ */
+static void name_parent(struct commit *commit, struct commit *parent)
+{
+ struct commit_name *commit_name = commit->util;
+ struct commit_name *parent_name = parent->util;
+ if (!commit_name)
+ return;
+ if (!parent_name ||
+ commit_name->generation + 1 < parent_name->generation)
+ name_commit(parent, commit_name->head_name,
+ commit_name->generation + 1);
+}
+
+static int name_first_parent_chain(struct commit *c)
+{
+ int i = 0;
+ while (c) {
+ struct commit *p;
+ if (!c->util)
+ break;
+ if (!c->parents)
+ break;
+ p = c->parents->item;
+ if (!p->util) {
+ name_parent(c, p);
+ i++;
+ }
+ else
+ break;
+ c = p;
+ }
+ return i;
+}
+
+static void name_commits(struct commit_list *list,
+ struct commit **rev,
+ char **ref_name,
+ int num_rev)
+{
+ struct commit_list *cl;
+ struct commit *c;
+ int i;
+
+ /* First give names to the given heads */
+ for (cl = list; cl; cl = cl->next) {
+ c = cl->item;
+ if (c->util)
+ continue;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++) {
+ if (rev[i] == c) {
+ name_commit(c, ref_name[i], 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Then commits on the first parent ancestry chain */
+ do {
+ i = 0;
+ for (cl = list; cl; cl = cl->next) {
+ i += name_first_parent_chain(cl->item);
+ }
+ } while (i);
+
+ /* Finally, any unnamed commits */
+ do {
+ i = 0;
+ for (cl = list; cl; cl = cl->next) {
+ struct commit_list *parents;
+ struct commit_name *n;
+ int nth;
+ c = cl->item;
+ if (!c->util)
+ continue;
+ n = c->util;
+ parents = c->parents;
+ nth = 0;
+ while (parents) {
+ struct commit *p = parents->item;
+ struct strbuf newname = STRBUF_INIT;
+ parents = parents->next;
+ nth++;
+ if (p->util)
+ continue;
+ switch (n->generation) {
+ case 0:
+ strbuf_addstr(&newname, n->head_name);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ strbuf_addf(&newname, "%s^", n->head_name);
+ break;
+ default:
+ strbuf_addf(&newname, "%s~%d",
+ n->head_name, n->generation);
+ break;
+ }
+ if (nth == 1)
+ strbuf_addch(&newname, '^');
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(&newname, "^%d", nth);
+ name_commit(p, strbuf_detach(&newname, NULL), 0);
+ i++;
+ name_first_parent_chain(p);
+ }
+ }
+ } while (i);
+}
+
+static int mark_seen(struct commit *commit, struct commit_list **seen_p)
+{
+ if (!commit->object.flags) {
+ commit_list_insert(commit, seen_p);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void join_revs(struct commit_list **list_p,
+ struct commit_list **seen_p,
+ int num_rev, int extra)
+{
+ int all_mask = ((1u << (REV_SHIFT + num_rev)) - 1);
+ int all_revs = all_mask & ~((1u << REV_SHIFT) - 1);
+
+ while (*list_p) {
+ struct commit_list *parents;
+ int still_interesting = !!interesting(*list_p);
+ struct commit *commit = pop_commit(list_p);
+ int flags = commit->object.flags & all_mask;
+
+ if (!still_interesting && extra <= 0)
+ break;
+
+ mark_seen(commit, seen_p);
+ if ((flags & all_revs) == all_revs)
+ flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+ parents = commit->parents;
+
+ while (parents) {
+ struct commit *p = parents->item;
+ int this_flag = p->object.flags;
+ parents = parents->next;
+ if ((this_flag & flags) == flags)
+ continue;
+ parse_commit(p);
+ if (mark_seen(p, seen_p) && !still_interesting)
+ extra--;
+ p->object.flags |= flags;
+ commit_list_insert_by_date(p, list_p);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Postprocess to complete well-poisoning.
+ *
+ * At this point we have all the commits we have seen in
+ * seen_p list. Mark anything that can be reached from
+ * uninteresting commits not interesting.
+ */
+ for (;;) {
+ int changed = 0;
+ struct commit_list *s;
+ for (s = *seen_p; s; s = s->next) {
+ struct commit *c = s->item;
+ struct commit_list *parents;
+
+ if (((c->object.flags & all_revs) != all_revs) &&
+ !(c->object.flags & UNINTERESTING))
+ continue;
+
+ /* The current commit is either a merge base or
+ * already uninteresting one. Mark its parents
+ * as uninteresting commits _only_ if they are
+ * already parsed. No reason to find new ones
+ * here.
+ */
+ parents = c->parents;
+ while (parents) {
+ struct commit *p = parents->item;
+ parents = parents->next;
+ if (!(p->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) {
+ p->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+ changed = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (!changed)
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void show_one_commit(struct commit *commit, int no_name)
+{
+ struct strbuf pretty = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *pretty_str = "(unavailable)";
+ struct commit_name *name = commit->util;
+
+ if (commit->object.parsed) {
+ pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &pretty);
+ pretty_str = pretty.buf;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(pretty_str, "[PATCH] "))
+ pretty_str += 8;
+
+ if (!no_name) {
+ if (name && name->head_name) {
+ printf("[%s", name->head_name);
+ if (name->generation) {
+ if (name->generation == 1)
+ printf("^");
+ else
+ printf("~%d", name->generation);
+ }
+ printf("] ");
+ }
+ else
+ printf("[%s] ",
+ find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash,
+ DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+ }
+ puts(pretty_str);
+ strbuf_release(&pretty);
+}
+
+static char *ref_name[MAX_REVS + 1];
+static int ref_name_cnt;
+
+static const char *find_digit_prefix(const char *s, int *v)
+{
+ const char *p;
+ int ver;
+ char ch;
+
+ for (p = s, ver = 0;
+ '0' <= (ch = *p) && ch <= '9';
+ p++)
+ ver = ver * 10 + ch - '0';
+ *v = ver;
+ return p;
+}
+
+
+static int version_cmp(const char *a, const char *b)
+{
+ while (1) {
+ int va, vb;
+
+ a = find_digit_prefix(a, &va);
+ b = find_digit_prefix(b, &vb);
+ if (va != vb)
+ return va - vb;
+
+ while (1) {
+ int ca = *a;
+ int cb = *b;
+ if ('0' <= ca && ca <= '9')
+ ca = 0;
+ if ('0' <= cb && cb <= '9')
+ cb = 0;
+ if (ca != cb)
+ return ca - cb;
+ if (!ca)
+ break;
+ a++;
+ b++;
+ }
+ if (!*a && !*b)
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int compare_ref_name(const void *a_, const void *b_)
+{
+ const char * const*a = a_, * const*b = b_;
+ return version_cmp(*a, *b);
+}
+
+static void sort_ref_range(int bottom, int top)
+{
+ QSORT(ref_name + bottom, top - bottom, compare_ref_name);
+}
+
+static int append_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+ int allow_dups)
+{
+ struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(oid->hash, 1);
+ int i;
+
+ if (!commit)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!allow_dups) {
+ /* Avoid adding the same thing twice */
+ for (i = 0; i < ref_name_cnt; i++)
+ if (!strcmp(refname, ref_name[i]))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (MAX_REVS <= ref_name_cnt) {
+ warning(Q_("ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d ref",
+ "ignoring %s; cannot handle more than %d refs",
+ MAX_REVS), refname, MAX_REVS);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ ref_name[ref_name_cnt++] = xstrdup(refname);
+ ref_name[ref_name_cnt] = NULL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int append_head_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+ int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct object_id tmp;
+ int ofs = 11;
+ if (!starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/"))
+ return 0;
+ /* If both heads/foo and tags/foo exists, get_sha1 would
+ * get confused.
+ */
+ if (get_sha1(refname + ofs, tmp.hash) || oidcmp(&tmp, oid))
+ ofs = 5;
+ return append_ref(refname + ofs, oid, 0);
+}
+
+static int append_remote_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+ int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+ struct object_id tmp;
+ int ofs = 13;
+ if (!starts_with(refname, "refs/remotes/"))
+ return 0;
+ /* If both heads/foo and tags/foo exists, get_sha1 would
+ * get confused.
+ */
+ if (get_sha1(refname + ofs, tmp.hash) || oidcmp(&tmp, oid))
+ ofs = 5;
+ return append_ref(refname + ofs, oid, 0);
+}
+
+static int append_tag_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+ int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+ if (!starts_with(refname, "refs/tags/"))
+ return 0;
+ return append_ref(refname + 5, oid, 0);
+}
+
+static const char *match_ref_pattern = NULL;
+static int match_ref_slash = 0;
+static int count_slash(const char *s)
+{
+ int cnt = 0;
+ while (*s)
+ if (*s++ == '/')
+ cnt++;
+ return cnt;
+}
+
+static int append_matching_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+ int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+ /* we want to allow pattern hold/<asterisk> to show all
+ * branches under refs/heads/hold/, and v0.99.9? to show
+ * refs/tags/v0.99.9a and friends.
+ */
+ const char *tail;
+ int slash = count_slash(refname);
+ for (tail = refname; *tail && match_ref_slash < slash; )
+ if (*tail++ == '/')
+ slash--;
+ if (!*tail)
+ return 0;
+ if (wildmatch(match_ref_pattern, tail, 0, NULL))
+ return 0;
+ if (starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/"))
+ return append_head_ref(refname, oid, flag, cb_data);
+ if (starts_with(refname, "refs/tags/"))
+ return append_tag_ref(refname, oid, flag, cb_data);
+ return append_ref(refname, oid, 0);
+}
+
+static void snarf_refs(int head, int remotes)
+{
+ if (head) {
+ int orig_cnt = ref_name_cnt;
+
+ for_each_ref(append_head_ref, NULL);
+ sort_ref_range(orig_cnt, ref_name_cnt);
+ }
+ if (remotes) {
+ int orig_cnt = ref_name_cnt;
+
+ for_each_ref(append_remote_ref, NULL);
+ sort_ref_range(orig_cnt, ref_name_cnt);
+ }
+}
+
+static int rev_is_head(char *head, int headlen, char *name,
+ unsigned char *head_sha1, unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ if ((!head[0]) ||
+ (head_sha1 && sha1 && hashcmp(head_sha1, sha1)))
+ return 0;
+ if (starts_with(head, "refs/heads/"))
+ head += 11;
+ if (starts_with(name, "refs/heads/"))
+ name += 11;
+ else if (starts_with(name, "heads/"))
+ name += 6;
+ return !strcmp(head, name);
+}
+
+static int show_merge_base(struct commit_list *seen, int num_rev)
+{
+ int all_mask = ((1u << (REV_SHIFT + num_rev)) - 1);
+ int all_revs = all_mask & ~((1u << REV_SHIFT) - 1);
+ int exit_status = 1;
+
+ while (seen) {
+ struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&seen);
+ int flags = commit->object.flags & all_mask;
+ if (!(flags & UNINTERESTING) &&
+ ((flags & all_revs) == all_revs)) {
+ puts(oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+ exit_status = 0;
+ commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+ }
+ }
+ return exit_status;
+}
+
+static int show_independent(struct commit **rev,
+ int num_rev,
+ char **ref_name,
+ unsigned int *rev_mask)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++) {
+ struct commit *commit = rev[i];
+ unsigned int flag = rev_mask[i];
+
+ if (commit->object.flags == flag)
+ puts(oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+ commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void append_one_rev(const char *av)
+{
+ struct object_id revkey;
+ if (!get_sha1(av, revkey.hash)) {
+ append_ref(av, &revkey, 0);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (strchr(av, '*') || strchr(av, '?') || strchr(av, '[')) {
+ /* glob style match */
+ int saved_matches = ref_name_cnt;
+
+ match_ref_pattern = av;
+ match_ref_slash = count_slash(av);
+ for_each_ref(append_matching_ref, NULL);
+ if (saved_matches == ref_name_cnt &&
+ ref_name_cnt < MAX_REVS)
+ error(_("no matching refs with %s"), av);
+ sort_ref_range(saved_matches, ref_name_cnt);
+ return;
+ }
+ die("bad sha1 reference %s", av);
+}
+
+static int git_show_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(var, "showbranch.default")) {
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ /*
+ * default_arg is now passed to parse_options(), so we need to
+ * mimic the real argv a bit better.
+ */
+ if (!default_args.argc)
+ argv_array_push(&default_args, "show-branch");
+ argv_array_push(&default_args, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!strcmp(var, "color.showbranch")) {
+ showbranch_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return git_color_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+static int omit_in_dense(struct commit *commit, struct commit **rev, int n)
+{
+ /* If the commit is tip of the named branches, do not
+ * omit it.
+ * Otherwise, if it is a merge that is reachable from only one
+ * tip, it is not that interesting.
+ */
+ int i, flag, count;
+ for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+ if (rev[i] == commit)
+ return 0;
+ flag = commit->object.flags;
+ for (i = count = 0; i < n; i++) {
+ if (flag & (1u << (i + REV_SHIFT)))
+ count++;
+ }
+ if (count == 1)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int reflog = 0;
+
+static int parse_reflog_param(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
+ int unset)
+{
+ char *ep;
+ const char **base = (const char **)opt->value;
+ if (!arg)
+ arg = "";
+ reflog = strtoul(arg, &ep, 10);
+ if (*ep == ',')
+ *base = ep + 1;
+ else if (*ep)
+ return error("unrecognized reflog param '%s'", arg);
+ else
+ *base = NULL;
+ if (reflog <= 0)
+ reflog = DEFAULT_REFLOG;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_show_branch(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct commit *rev[MAX_REVS], *commit;
+ char *reflog_msg[MAX_REVS];
+ struct commit_list *list = NULL, *seen = NULL;
+ unsigned int rev_mask[MAX_REVS];
+ int num_rev, i, extra = 0;
+ int all_heads = 0, all_remotes = 0;
+ int all_mask, all_revs;
+ enum rev_sort_order sort_order = REV_SORT_IN_GRAPH_ORDER;
+ char head[128];
+ const char *head_p;
+ int head_len;
+ struct object_id head_oid;
+ int merge_base = 0;
+ int independent = 0;
+ int no_name = 0;
+ int sha1_name = 0;
+ int shown_merge_point = 0;
+ int with_current_branch = 0;
+ int head_at = -1;
+ int topics = 0;
+ int dense = 1;
+ const char *reflog_base = NULL;
+ struct option builtin_show_branch_options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL('a', "all", &all_heads,
+ N_("show remote-tracking and local branches")),
+ OPT_BOOL('r', "remotes", &all_remotes,
+ N_("show remote-tracking branches")),
+ OPT__COLOR(&showbranch_use_color,
+ N_("color '*!+-' corresponding to the branch")),
+ { OPTION_INTEGER, 0, "more", &extra, N_("n"),
+ N_("show <n> more commits after the common ancestor"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)1 },
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "list", &extra, N_("synonym to more=-1"), -1),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "no-name", &no_name, N_("suppress naming strings")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "current", &with_current_branch,
+ N_("include the current branch")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "sha1-name", &sha1_name,
+ N_("name commits with their object names")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "merge-base", &merge_base,
+ N_("show possible merge bases")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "independent", &independent,
+ N_("show refs unreachable from any other ref")),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "topo-order", &sort_order,
+ N_("show commits in topological order"),
+ REV_SORT_IN_GRAPH_ORDER),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "topics", &topics,
+ N_("show only commits not on the first branch")),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "sparse", &dense,
+ N_("show merges reachable from only one tip"), 0),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "date-order", &sort_order,
+ N_("topologically sort, maintaining date order "
+ "where possible"),
+ REV_SORT_BY_COMMIT_DATE),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 'g', "reflog", &reflog_base, N_("<n>[,<base>]"),
+ N_("show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at "
+ "base"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP,
+ parse_reflog_param },
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_show_branch_config, NULL);
+
+ /* If nothing is specified, try the default first */
+ if (ac == 1 && default_args.argc) {
+ ac = default_args.argc;
+ av = default_args.argv;
+ }
+
+ ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, builtin_show_branch_options,
+ show_branch_usage, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
+ if (all_heads)
+ all_remotes = 1;
+
+ if (extra || reflog) {
+ /* "listing" mode is incompatible with
+ * independent nor merge-base modes.
+ */
+ if (independent || merge_base)
+ usage_with_options(show_branch_usage,
+ builtin_show_branch_options);
+ if (reflog && ((0 < extra) || all_heads || all_remotes))
+ /*
+ * Asking for --more in reflog mode does not
+ * make sense. --list is Ok.
+ *
+ * Also --all and --remotes do not make sense either.
+ */
+ die(_("--reflog is incompatible with --all, --remotes, "
+ "--independent or --merge-base"));
+ }
+
+ /* If nothing is specified, show all branches by default */
+ if (ac <= topics && all_heads + all_remotes == 0)
+ all_heads = 1;
+
+ if (reflog) {
+ struct object_id oid;
+ char *ref;
+ int base = 0;
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
+
+ if (ac == 0) {
+ static const char *fake_av[2];
+
+ fake_av[0] = resolve_refdup("HEAD",
+ RESOLVE_REF_READING,
+ oid.hash, NULL);
+ fake_av[1] = NULL;
+ av = fake_av;
+ ac = 1;
+ if (!*av)
+ die(_("no branches given, and HEAD is not valid"));
+ }
+ if (ac != 1)
+ die(_("--reflog option needs one branch name"));
+
+ if (MAX_REVS < reflog)
+ die(Q_("only %d entry can be shown at one time.",
+ "only %d entries can be shown at one time.",
+ MAX_REVS), MAX_REVS);
+ if (!dwim_ref(*av, strlen(*av), oid.hash, &ref))
+ die(_("no such ref %s"), *av);
+
+ /* Has the base been specified? */
+ if (reflog_base) {
+ char *ep;
+ base = strtoul(reflog_base, &ep, 10);
+ if (*ep) {
+ /* Ah, that is a date spec... */
+ unsigned long at;
+ at = approxidate(reflog_base);
+ read_ref_at(ref, flags, at, -1, oid.hash, NULL,
+ NULL, NULL, &base);
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < reflog; i++) {
+ char *logmsg;
+ char *nth_desc;
+ const char *msg;
+ unsigned long timestamp;
+ int tz;
+
+ if (read_ref_at(ref, flags, 0, base+i, oid.hash, &logmsg,
+ &timestamp, &tz, NULL)) {
+ reflog = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ msg = strchr(logmsg, '\t');
+ if (!msg)
+ msg = "(none)";
+ else
+ msg++;
+ reflog_msg[i] = xstrfmt("(%s) %s",
+ show_date(timestamp, tz,
+ DATE_MODE(RELATIVE)),
+ msg);
+ free(logmsg);
+
+ nth_desc = xstrfmt("%s@{%d}", *av, base+i);
+ append_ref(nth_desc, &oid, 1);
+ free(nth_desc);
+ }
+ free(ref);
+ }
+ else {
+ while (0 < ac) {
+ append_one_rev(*av);
+ ac--; av++;
+ }
+ if (all_heads + all_remotes)
+ snarf_refs(all_heads, all_remotes);
+ }
+
+ head_p = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING,
+ head_oid.hash, NULL);
+ if (head_p) {
+ head_len = strlen(head_p);
+ memcpy(head, head_p, head_len + 1);
+ }
+ else {
+ head_len = 0;
+ head[0] = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (with_current_branch && head_p) {
+ int has_head = 0;
+ for (i = 0; !has_head && i < ref_name_cnt; i++) {
+ /* We are only interested in adding the branch
+ * HEAD points at.
+ */
+ if (rev_is_head(head,
+ head_len,
+ ref_name[i],
+ head_oid.hash, NULL))
+ has_head++;
+ }
+ if (!has_head) {
+ int offset = starts_with(head, "refs/heads/") ? 11 : 0;
+ append_one_rev(head + offset);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!ref_name_cnt) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "No revs to be shown.\n");
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ for (num_rev = 0; ref_name[num_rev]; num_rev++) {
+ struct object_id revkey;
+ unsigned int flag = 1u << (num_rev + REV_SHIFT);
+
+ if (MAX_REVS <= num_rev)
+ die(Q_("cannot handle more than %d rev.",
+ "cannot handle more than %d revs.",
+ MAX_REVS), MAX_REVS);
+ if (get_sha1(ref_name[num_rev], revkey.hash))
+ die(_("'%s' is not a valid ref."), ref_name[num_rev]);
+ commit = lookup_commit_reference(revkey.hash);
+ if (!commit)
+ die(_("cannot find commit %s (%s)"),
+ ref_name[num_rev], oid_to_hex(&revkey));
+ parse_commit(commit);
+ mark_seen(commit, &seen);
+
+ /* rev#0 uses bit REV_SHIFT, rev#1 uses bit REV_SHIFT+1,
+ * and so on. REV_SHIFT bits from bit 0 are used for
+ * internal bookkeeping.
+ */
+ commit->object.flags |= flag;
+ if (commit->object.flags == flag)
+ commit_list_insert_by_date(commit, &list);
+ rev[num_rev] = commit;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++)
+ rev_mask[i] = rev[i]->object.flags;
+
+ if (0 <= extra)
+ join_revs(&list, &seen, num_rev, extra);
+
+ commit_list_sort_by_date(&seen);
+
+ if (merge_base)
+ return show_merge_base(seen, num_rev);
+
+ if (independent)
+ return show_independent(rev, num_rev, ref_name, rev_mask);
+
+ /* Show list; --more=-1 means list-only */
+ if (1 < num_rev || extra < 0) {
+ for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++) {
+ int j;
+ int is_head = rev_is_head(head,
+ head_len,
+ ref_name[i],
+ head_oid.hash,
+ rev[i]->object.oid.hash);
+ if (extra < 0)
+ printf("%c [%s] ",
+ is_head ? '*' : ' ', ref_name[i]);
+ else {
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
+ putchar(' ');
+ printf("%s%c%s [%s] ",
+ get_color_code(i),
+ is_head ? '*' : '!',
+ get_color_reset_code(), ref_name[i]);
+ }
+
+ if (!reflog) {
+ /* header lines never need name */
+ show_one_commit(rev[i], 1);
+ }
+ else
+ puts(reflog_msg[i]);
+
+ if (is_head)
+ head_at = i;
+ }
+ if (0 <= extra) {
+ for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++)
+ putchar('-');
+ putchar('\n');
+ }
+ }
+ if (extra < 0)
+ exit(0);
+
+ /* Sort topologically */
+ sort_in_topological_order(&seen, sort_order);
+
+ /* Give names to commits */
+ if (!sha1_name && !no_name)
+ name_commits(seen, rev, ref_name, num_rev);
+
+ all_mask = ((1u << (REV_SHIFT + num_rev)) - 1);
+ all_revs = all_mask & ~((1u << REV_SHIFT) - 1);
+
+ while (seen) {
+ struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&seen);
+ int this_flag = commit->object.flags;
+ int is_merge_point = ((this_flag & all_revs) == all_revs);
+
+ shown_merge_point |= is_merge_point;
+
+ if (1 < num_rev) {
+ int is_merge = !!(commit->parents &&
+ commit->parents->next);
+ if (topics &&
+ !is_merge_point &&
+ (this_flag & (1u << REV_SHIFT)))
+ continue;
+ if (dense && is_merge &&
+ omit_in_dense(commit, rev, num_rev))
+ continue;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++) {
+ int mark;
+ if (!(this_flag & (1u << (i + REV_SHIFT))))
+ mark = ' ';
+ else if (is_merge)
+ mark = '-';
+ else if (i == head_at)
+ mark = '*';
+ else
+ mark = '+';
+ printf("%s%c%s",
+ get_color_code(i),
+ mark, get_color_reset_code());
+ }
+ putchar(' ');
+ }
+ show_one_commit(commit, no_name);
+
+ if (shown_merge_point && --extra < 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/show-ref.c b/builtin/show-ref.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6d4e669002
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/show-ref.c
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+static const char * const show_ref_usage[] = {
+ N_("git show-ref [-q | --quiet] [--verify] [--head] [-d | --dereference] [-s | --hash[=<n>]] [--abbrev[=<n>]] [--tags] [--heads] [--] [<pattern>...]"),
+ N_("git show-ref --exclude-existing[=<pattern>]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int deref_tags, show_head, tags_only, heads_only, found_match, verify,
+ quiet, hash_only, abbrev, exclude_arg;
+static const char **pattern;
+static const char *exclude_existing_arg;
+
+static void show_one(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid)
+{
+ const char *hex = find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev);
+ if (hash_only)
+ printf("%s\n", hex);
+ else
+ printf("%s %s\n", hex, refname);
+}
+
+static int show_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+ int flag, void *cbdata)
+{
+ const char *hex;
+ struct object_id peeled;
+
+ if (show_head && !strcmp(refname, "HEAD"))
+ goto match;
+
+ if (tags_only || heads_only) {
+ int match;
+
+ match = heads_only && starts_with(refname, "refs/heads/");
+ match |= tags_only && starts_with(refname, "refs/tags/");
+ if (!match)
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (pattern) {
+ int reflen = strlen(refname);
+ const char **p = pattern, *m;
+ while ((m = *p++) != NULL) {
+ int len = strlen(m);
+ if (len > reflen)
+ continue;
+ if (memcmp(m, refname + reflen - len, len))
+ continue;
+ if (len == reflen)
+ goto match;
+ /* "--verify" requires an exact match */
+ if (verify)
+ continue;
+ if (refname[reflen - len - 1] == '/')
+ goto match;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+match:
+ found_match++;
+
+ /* This changes the semantics slightly that even under quiet we
+ * detect and return error if the repository is corrupt and
+ * ref points at a nonexistent object.
+ */
+ if (!has_sha1_file(oid->hash))
+ die("git show-ref: bad ref %s (%s)", refname,
+ oid_to_hex(oid));
+
+ if (quiet)
+ return 0;
+
+ show_one(refname, oid);
+
+ if (!deref_tags)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!peel_ref(refname, peeled.hash)) {
+ hex = find_unique_abbrev(peeled.hash, abbrev);
+ printf("%s %s^{}\n", hex, refname);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_existing(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+ int flag, void *cbdata)
+{
+ struct string_list *list = (struct string_list *)cbdata;
+ string_list_insert(list, refname);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * read "^(?:<anything>\s)?<refname>(?:\^\{\})?$" from the standard input,
+ * and
+ * (1) strip "^{}" at the end of line if any;
+ * (2) ignore if match is provided and does not head-match refname;
+ * (3) warn if refname is not a well-formed refname and skip;
+ * (4) ignore if refname is a ref that exists in the local repository;
+ * (5) otherwise output the line.
+ */
+static int exclude_existing(const char *match)
+{
+ static struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+ char buf[1024];
+ int matchlen = match ? strlen(match) : 0;
+
+ for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
+ while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) {
+ char *ref;
+ int len = strlen(buf);
+
+ if (len > 0 && buf[len - 1] == '\n')
+ buf[--len] = '\0';
+ if (3 <= len && !strcmp(buf + len - 3, "^{}")) {
+ len -= 3;
+ buf[len] = '\0';
+ }
+ for (ref = buf + len; buf < ref; ref--)
+ if (isspace(ref[-1]))
+ break;
+ if (match) {
+ int reflen = buf + len - ref;
+ if (reflen < matchlen)
+ continue;
+ if (strncmp(ref, match, matchlen))
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (check_refname_format(ref, 0)) {
+ warning("ref '%s' ignored", ref);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!string_list_has_string(&existing_refs, ref)) {
+ printf("%s\n", buf);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hash_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ hash_only = 1;
+ /* Use full length SHA1 if no argument */
+ if (!arg)
+ return 0;
+ return parse_opt_abbrev_cb(opt, arg, unset);
+}
+
+static int exclude_existing_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
+ int unset)
+{
+ exclude_arg = 1;
+ *(const char **)opt->value = arg;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct option show_ref_options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "tags", &tags_only, N_("only show tags (can be combined with heads)")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "heads", &heads_only, N_("only show heads (can be combined with tags)")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "verify", &verify, N_("stricter reference checking, "
+ "requires exact ref path")),
+ OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL('h', NULL, &show_head,
+ N_("show the HEAD reference, even if it would be filtered out")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "head", &show_head,
+ N_("show the HEAD reference, even if it would be filtered out")),
+ OPT_BOOL('d', "dereference", &deref_tags,
+ N_("dereference tags into object IDs")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 's', "hash", &abbrev, N_("n"),
+ N_("only show SHA1 hash using <n> digits"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, &hash_callback },
+ OPT__ABBREV(&abbrev),
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet,
+ N_("do not print results to stdout (useful with --verify)")),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "exclude-existing", &exclude_existing_arg,
+ N_("pattern"), N_("show refs from stdin that aren't in local repository"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, exclude_existing_callback },
+ OPT_END()
+};
+
+int cmd_show_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, show_ref_options,
+ show_ref_usage, 0);
+
+ if (exclude_arg)
+ return exclude_existing(exclude_existing_arg);
+
+ pattern = argv;
+ if (!*pattern)
+ pattern = NULL;
+
+ if (verify) {
+ if (!pattern)
+ die("--verify requires a reference");
+ while (*pattern) {
+ struct object_id oid;
+
+ if (starts_with(*pattern, "refs/") &&
+ !read_ref(*pattern, oid.hash)) {
+ if (!quiet)
+ show_one(*pattern, &oid);
+ }
+ else if (!quiet)
+ die("'%s' - not a valid ref", *pattern);
+ else
+ return 1;
+ pattern++;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (show_head)
+ head_ref(show_ref, NULL);
+ for_each_ref(show_ref, NULL);
+ if (!found_match) {
+ if (verify && !quiet)
+ die("No match");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/stripspace.c b/builtin/stripspace.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1e62a008cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/stripspace.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+
+static void comment_lines(struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+ char *msg;
+ size_t len;
+
+ msg = strbuf_detach(buf, &len);
+ strbuf_add_commented_lines(buf, msg, len);
+ free(msg);
+}
+
+static const char * const stripspace_usage[] = {
+ N_("git stripspace [-s | --strip-comments]"),
+ N_("git stripspace [-c | --comment-lines]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+enum stripspace_mode {
+ STRIP_DEFAULT = 0,
+ STRIP_COMMENTS,
+ COMMENT_LINES
+};
+
+int cmd_stripspace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ enum stripspace_mode mode = STRIP_DEFAULT;
+
+ const struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_CMDMODE('s', "strip-comments", &mode,
+ N_("skip and remove all lines starting with comment character"),
+ STRIP_COMMENTS),
+ OPT_CMDMODE('c', "comment-lines", &mode,
+ N_("prepend comment character and space to each line"),
+ COMMENT_LINES),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, stripspace_usage, 0);
+ if (argc)
+ usage_with_options(stripspace_usage, options);
+
+ if (mode == STRIP_COMMENTS || mode == COMMENT_LINES) {
+ setup_git_directory_gently(NULL);
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ }
+
+ if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
+ die_errno("could not read the input");
+
+ if (mode == STRIP_DEFAULT || mode == STRIP_COMMENTS)
+ strbuf_stripspace(&buf, mode == STRIP_COMMENTS);
+ else
+ comment_lines(&buf);
+
+ write_or_die(1, buf.buf, buf.len);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/submodule--helper.c b/builtin/submodule--helper.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..df0d9c166f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/submodule--helper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1171 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "pathspec.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "submodule.h"
+#include "submodule-config.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "connect.h"
+
+static char *get_default_remote(void)
+{
+ char *dest = NULL, *ret;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *refname = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, sha1, NULL);
+
+ if (!refname)
+ die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
+
+ /* detached HEAD */
+ if (!strcmp(refname, "HEAD"))
+ return xstrdup("origin");
+
+ if (!skip_prefix(refname, "refs/heads/", &refname))
+ die(_("Expecting a full ref name, got %s"), refname);
+
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "branch.%s.remote", refname);
+ if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &dest))
+ ret = xstrdup("origin");
+ else
+ ret = dest;
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int starts_with_dot_slash(const char *str)
+{
+ return str[0] == '.' && is_dir_sep(str[1]);
+}
+
+static int starts_with_dot_dot_slash(const char *str)
+{
+ return str[0] == '.' && str[1] == '.' && is_dir_sep(str[2]);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1 if it was the last chop before ':'.
+ */
+static int chop_last_dir(char **remoteurl, int is_relative)
+{
+ char *rfind = find_last_dir_sep(*remoteurl);
+ if (rfind) {
+ *rfind = '\0';
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ rfind = strrchr(*remoteurl, ':');
+ if (rfind) {
+ *rfind = '\0';
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (is_relative || !strcmp(".", *remoteurl))
+ die(_("cannot strip one component off url '%s'"),
+ *remoteurl);
+
+ free(*remoteurl);
+ *remoteurl = xstrdup(".");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The `url` argument is the URL that navigates to the submodule origin
+ * repo. When relative, this URL is relative to the superproject origin
+ * URL repo. The `up_path` argument, if specified, is the relative
+ * path that navigates from the submodule working tree to the superproject
+ * working tree. Returns the origin URL of the submodule.
+ *
+ * Return either an absolute URL or filesystem path (if the superproject
+ * origin URL is an absolute URL or filesystem path, respectively) or a
+ * relative file system path (if the superproject origin URL is a relative
+ * file system path).
+ *
+ * When the output is a relative file system path, the path is either
+ * relative to the submodule working tree, if up_path is specified, or to
+ * the superproject working tree otherwise.
+ *
+ * NEEDSWORK: This works incorrectly on the domain and protocol part.
+ * remote_url url outcome expectation
+ * http://a.com/b ../c http://a.com/c as is
+ * http://a.com/b/ ../c http://a.com/c same as previous line, but
+ * ignore trailing slash in url
+ * http://a.com/b ../../c http://c error out
+ * http://a.com/b ../../../c http:/c error out
+ * http://a.com/b ../../../../c http:c error out
+ * http://a.com/b ../../../../../c .:c error out
+ * NEEDSWORK: Given how chop_last_dir() works, this function is broken
+ * when a local part has a colon in its path component, too.
+ */
+static char *relative_url(const char *remote_url,
+ const char *url,
+ const char *up_path)
+{
+ int is_relative = 0;
+ int colonsep = 0;
+ char *out;
+ char *remoteurl = xstrdup(remote_url);
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ size_t len = strlen(remoteurl);
+
+ if (is_dir_sep(remoteurl[len-1]))
+ remoteurl[len-1] = '\0';
+
+ if (!url_is_local_not_ssh(remoteurl) || is_absolute_path(remoteurl))
+ is_relative = 0;
+ else {
+ is_relative = 1;
+ /*
+ * Prepend a './' to ensure all relative
+ * remoteurls start with './' or '../'
+ */
+ if (!starts_with_dot_slash(remoteurl) &&
+ !starts_with_dot_dot_slash(remoteurl)) {
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "./%s", remoteurl);
+ free(remoteurl);
+ remoteurl = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * When the url starts with '../', remove that and the
+ * last directory in remoteurl.
+ */
+ while (url) {
+ if (starts_with_dot_dot_slash(url)) {
+ url += 3;
+ colonsep |= chop_last_dir(&remoteurl, is_relative);
+ } else if (starts_with_dot_slash(url))
+ url += 2;
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%s%s", remoteurl, colonsep ? ":" : "/", url);
+ if (ends_with(url, "/"))
+ strbuf_setlen(&sb, sb.len - 1);
+ free(remoteurl);
+
+ if (starts_with_dot_slash(sb.buf))
+ out = xstrdup(sb.buf + 2);
+ else
+ out = xstrdup(sb.buf);
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+
+ if (!up_path || !is_relative)
+ return out;
+
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%s", up_path, out);
+ free(out);
+ return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+}
+
+static int resolve_relative_url(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ char *remoteurl = NULL;
+ char *remote = get_default_remote();
+ const char *up_path = NULL;
+ char *res;
+ const char *url;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (argc != 2 && argc != 3)
+ die("resolve-relative-url only accepts one or two arguments");
+
+ url = argv[1];
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "remote.%s.url", remote);
+ free(remote);
+
+ if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &remoteurl))
+ /* the repository is its own authoritative upstream */
+ remoteurl = xgetcwd();
+
+ if (argc == 3)
+ up_path = argv[2];
+
+ res = relative_url(remoteurl, url, up_path);
+ puts(res);
+ free(res);
+ free(remoteurl);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int resolve_relative_url_test(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ char *remoteurl, *res;
+ const char *up_path, *url;
+
+ if (argc != 4)
+ die("resolve-relative-url-test only accepts three arguments: <up_path> <remoteurl> <url>");
+
+ up_path = argv[1];
+ remoteurl = xstrdup(argv[2]);
+ url = argv[3];
+
+ if (!strcmp(up_path, "(null)"))
+ up_path = NULL;
+
+ res = relative_url(remoteurl, url, up_path);
+ puts(res);
+ free(res);
+ free(remoteurl);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct module_list {
+ const struct cache_entry **entries;
+ int alloc, nr;
+};
+#define MODULE_LIST_INIT { NULL, 0, 0 }
+
+static int module_list_compute(int argc, const char **argv,
+ const char *prefix,
+ struct pathspec *pathspec,
+ struct module_list *list)
+{
+ int i, result = 0;
+ char *ps_matched = NULL;
+ parse_pathspec(pathspec, 0,
+ PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL |
+ PATHSPEC_STRIP_SUBMODULE_SLASH_CHEAP,
+ prefix, argv);
+
+ if (pathspec->nr)
+ ps_matched = xcalloc(pathspec->nr, 1);
+
+ if (read_cache() < 0)
+ die(_("index file corrupt"));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < active_nr; i++) {
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[i];
+
+ if (!match_pathspec(pathspec, ce->name, ce_namelen(ce),
+ 0, ps_matched, 1) ||
+ !S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
+ continue;
+
+ ALLOC_GROW(list->entries, list->nr + 1, list->alloc);
+ list->entries[list->nr++] = ce;
+ while (i + 1 < active_nr &&
+ !strcmp(ce->name, active_cache[i + 1]->name))
+ /*
+ * Skip entries with the same name in different stages
+ * to make sure an entry is returned only once.
+ */
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ if (ps_matched && report_path_error(ps_matched, pathspec, prefix))
+ result = -1;
+
+ free(ps_matched);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int module_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+ struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
+
+ struct option module_list_options[] = {
+ OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
+ N_("path"),
+ N_("alternative anchor for relative paths")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
+ N_("git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"),
+ NULL
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_list_options,
+ git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
+
+ if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++) {
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = list.entries[i];
+
+ if (ce_stage(ce))
+ printf("%06o %s U\t", ce->ce_mode, sha1_to_hex(null_sha1));
+ else
+ printf("%06o %s %d\t", ce->ce_mode,
+ oid_to_hex(&ce->oid), ce_stage(ce));
+
+ utf8_fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", ce->name);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void init_submodule(const char *path, const char *prefix, int quiet)
+{
+ const struct submodule *sub;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ char *upd = NULL, *url = NULL, *displaypath;
+
+ /* Only loads from .gitmodules, no overlay with .git/config */
+ gitmodules_config();
+
+ if (prefix) {
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s%s", prefix, path);
+ displaypath = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+ } else
+ displaypath = xstrdup(path);
+
+ sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, path);
+
+ if (!sub)
+ die(_("No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"),
+ displaypath);
+
+ /*
+ * Copy url setting when it is not set yet.
+ * To look up the url in .git/config, we must not fall back to
+ * .gitmodules, so look it up directly.
+ */
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.url", sub->name);
+ if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &url)) {
+ url = xstrdup(sub->url);
+
+ if (!url)
+ die(_("No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"),
+ displaypath);
+
+ /* Possibly a url relative to parent */
+ if (starts_with_dot_dot_slash(url) ||
+ starts_with_dot_slash(url)) {
+ char *remoteurl, *relurl;
+ char *remote = get_default_remote();
+ struct strbuf remotesb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addf(&remotesb, "remote.%s.url", remote);
+ free(remote);
+
+ if (git_config_get_string(remotesb.buf, &remoteurl))
+ /*
+ * The repository is its own
+ * authoritative upstream
+ */
+ remoteurl = xgetcwd();
+ relurl = relative_url(remoteurl, url, NULL);
+ strbuf_release(&remotesb);
+ free(remoteurl);
+ free(url);
+ url = relurl;
+ }
+
+ if (git_config_set_gently(sb.buf, url))
+ die(_("Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"),
+ displaypath);
+ if (!quiet)
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ _("Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"),
+ sub->name, url, displaypath);
+ }
+
+ /* Copy "update" setting when it is not set yet */
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.update", sub->name);
+ if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &upd) &&
+ sub->update_strategy.type != SM_UPDATE_UNSPECIFIED) {
+ if (sub->update_strategy.type == SM_UPDATE_COMMAND) {
+ fprintf(stderr, _("warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"),
+ sub->name);
+ upd = xstrdup("none");
+ } else
+ upd = xstrdup(submodule_strategy_to_string(&sub->update_strategy));
+
+ if (git_config_set_gently(sb.buf, upd))
+ die(_("Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"), displaypath);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ free(displaypath);
+ free(url);
+ free(upd);
+}
+
+static int module_init(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+ struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
+ int quiet = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ struct option module_init_options[] = {
+ OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
+ N_("path"),
+ N_("alternative anchor for relative paths")),
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("Suppress output for initializing a submodule")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
+ N_("git submodule--helper init [<path>]"),
+ NULL
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_init_options,
+ git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
+
+ if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++)
+ init_submodule(list.entries[i]->name, prefix, quiet);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int module_name(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const struct submodule *sub;
+
+ if (argc != 2)
+ usage(_("git submodule--helper name <path>"));
+
+ gitmodules_config();
+ sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, argv[1]);
+
+ if (!sub)
+ die(_("no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"),
+ argv[1]);
+
+ printf("%s\n", sub->name);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int clone_submodule(const char *path, const char *gitdir, const char *url,
+ const char *depth, struct string_list *reference,
+ int quiet, int progress)
+{
+ struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "clone");
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--no-checkout");
+ if (quiet)
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--quiet");
+ if (progress)
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--progress");
+ if (depth && *depth)
+ argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--depth", depth, NULL);
+ if (reference->nr) {
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, reference)
+ argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--reference",
+ item->string, NULL);
+ }
+ if (gitdir && *gitdir)
+ argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--separate-git-dir", gitdir, NULL);
+
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, url);
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, path);
+
+ cp.git_cmd = 1;
+ prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
+ cp.no_stdin = 1;
+
+ return run_command(&cp);
+}
+
+struct submodule_alternate_setup {
+ const char *submodule_name;
+ enum SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_MODE {
+ SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_DIE,
+ SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_INFO,
+ SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_IGNORE
+ } error_mode;
+ struct string_list *reference;
+};
+#define SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_SETUP_INIT { NULL, \
+ SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_IGNORE, NULL }
+
+static int add_possible_reference_from_superproject(
+ struct alternate_object_database *alt, void *sas_cb)
+{
+ struct submodule_alternate_setup *sas = sas_cb;
+
+ /*
+ * If the alternate object store is another repository, try the
+ * standard layout with .git/(modules/<name>)+/objects
+ */
+ if (ends_with(alt->path, "/objects")) {
+ char *sm_alternate;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_add(&sb, alt->path, strlen(alt->path) - strlen("objects"));
+
+ /*
+ * We need to end the new path with '/' to mark it as a dir,
+ * otherwise a submodule name containing '/' will be broken
+ * as the last part of a missing submodule reference would
+ * be taken as a file name.
+ */
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "modules/%s/", sas->submodule_name);
+
+ sm_alternate = compute_alternate_path(sb.buf, &err);
+ if (sm_alternate) {
+ string_list_append(sas->reference, xstrdup(sb.buf));
+ free(sm_alternate);
+ } else {
+ switch (sas->error_mode) {
+ case SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_DIE:
+ die(_("submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"),
+ sas->submodule_name, err.buf);
+ case SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_INFO:
+ fprintf(stderr, _("submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"),
+ sas->submodule_name, err.buf);
+ case SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_IGNORE:
+ ; /* nothing */
+ }
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void prepare_possible_alternates(const char *sm_name,
+ struct string_list *reference)
+{
+ char *sm_alternate = NULL, *error_strategy = NULL;
+ struct submodule_alternate_setup sas = SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_SETUP_INIT;
+
+ git_config_get_string("submodule.alternateLocation", &sm_alternate);
+ if (!sm_alternate)
+ return;
+
+ git_config_get_string("submodule.alternateErrorStrategy", &error_strategy);
+
+ if (!error_strategy)
+ error_strategy = xstrdup("die");
+
+ sas.submodule_name = sm_name;
+ sas.reference = reference;
+ if (!strcmp(error_strategy, "die"))
+ sas.error_mode = SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_DIE;
+ else if (!strcmp(error_strategy, "info"))
+ sas.error_mode = SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_INFO;
+ else if (!strcmp(error_strategy, "ignore"))
+ sas.error_mode = SUBMODULE_ALTERNATE_ERROR_IGNORE;
+ else
+ die(_("Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"), error_strategy);
+
+ if (!strcmp(sm_alternate, "superproject"))
+ foreach_alt_odb(add_possible_reference_from_superproject, &sas);
+ else if (!strcmp(sm_alternate, "no"))
+ ; /* do nothing */
+ else
+ die(_("Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"), sm_alternate);
+
+ free(sm_alternate);
+ free(error_strategy);
+}
+
+static int module_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *name = NULL, *url = NULL, *depth = NULL;
+ int quiet = 0;
+ int progress = 0;
+ FILE *submodule_dot_git;
+ char *p, *path = NULL, *sm_gitdir;
+ struct strbuf rel_path = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct string_list reference = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+ char *sm_alternate = NULL, *error_strategy = NULL;
+
+ struct option module_clone_options[] = {
+ OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
+ N_("path"),
+ N_("alternative anchor for relative paths")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "path", &path,
+ N_("path"),
+ N_("where the new submodule will be cloned to")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "name", &name,
+ N_("string"),
+ N_("name of the new submodule")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "url", &url,
+ N_("string"),
+ N_("url where to clone the submodule from")),
+ OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "reference", &reference,
+ N_("repo"),
+ N_("reference repository")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth,
+ N_("string"),
+ N_("depth for shallow clones")),
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet, "Suppress output for cloning a submodule"),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &progress,
+ N_("force cloning progress")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
+ N_("git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] "
+ "[--reference <repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] "
+ "--url <url> --path <path>"),
+ NULL
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_clone_options,
+ git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
+
+ if (argc || !url || !path || !*path)
+ usage_with_options(git_submodule_helper_usage,
+ module_clone_options);
+
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/modules/%s", get_git_dir(), name);
+ sm_gitdir = xstrdup(absolute_path(sb.buf));
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+
+ if (!is_absolute_path(path)) {
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/%s", get_git_work_tree(), path);
+ path = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+ } else
+ path = xstrdup(path);
+
+ if (!file_exists(sm_gitdir)) {
+ if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sm_gitdir) < 0)
+ die(_("could not create directory '%s'"), sm_gitdir);
+
+ prepare_possible_alternates(name, &reference);
+
+ if (clone_submodule(path, sm_gitdir, url, depth, &reference,
+ quiet, progress))
+ die(_("clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"),
+ url, path);
+ } else {
+ if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(path) < 0)
+ die(_("could not create directory '%s'"), path);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/index", sm_gitdir);
+ unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ }
+
+ /* Write a .git file in the submodule to redirect to the superproject. */
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/.git", path);
+ if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb.buf) < 0)
+ die(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"), sb.buf);
+ submodule_dot_git = fopen(sb.buf, "w");
+ if (!submodule_dot_git)
+ die_errno(_("cannot open file '%s'"), sb.buf);
+
+ fprintf_or_die(submodule_dot_git, "gitdir: %s\n",
+ relative_path(sm_gitdir, path, &rel_path));
+ if (fclose(submodule_dot_git))
+ die(_("could not close file %s"), sb.buf);
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_reset(&rel_path);
+
+ /* Redirect the worktree of the submodule in the superproject's config */
+ p = git_pathdup_submodule(path, "config");
+ if (!p)
+ die(_("could not get submodule directory for '%s'"), path);
+ git_config_set_in_file(p, "core.worktree",
+ relative_path(path, sm_gitdir, &rel_path));
+
+ /* setup alternateLocation and alternateErrorStrategy in the cloned submodule if needed */
+ git_config_get_string("submodule.alternateLocation", &sm_alternate);
+ if (sm_alternate)
+ git_config_set_in_file(p, "submodule.alternateLocation",
+ sm_alternate);
+ git_config_get_string("submodule.alternateErrorStrategy", &error_strategy);
+ if (error_strategy)
+ git_config_set_in_file(p, "submodule.alternateErrorStrategy",
+ error_strategy);
+
+ free(sm_alternate);
+ free(error_strategy);
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ strbuf_release(&rel_path);
+ free(sm_gitdir);
+ free(path);
+ free(p);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct submodule_update_clone {
+ /* index into 'list', the list of submodules to look into for cloning */
+ int current;
+ struct module_list list;
+ unsigned warn_if_uninitialized : 1;
+
+ /* update parameter passed via commandline */
+ struct submodule_update_strategy update;
+
+ /* configuration parameters which are passed on to the children */
+ int progress;
+ int quiet;
+ int recommend_shallow;
+ struct string_list references;
+ const char *depth;
+ const char *recursive_prefix;
+ const char *prefix;
+
+ /* Machine-readable status lines to be consumed by git-submodule.sh */
+ struct string_list projectlines;
+
+ /* If we want to stop as fast as possible and return an error */
+ unsigned quickstop : 1;
+
+ /* failed clones to be retried again */
+ const struct cache_entry **failed_clones;
+ int failed_clones_nr, failed_clones_alloc;
+};
+#define SUBMODULE_UPDATE_CLONE_INIT {0, MODULE_LIST_INIT, 0, \
+ SUBMODULE_UPDATE_STRATEGY_INIT, 0, 0, -1, STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP, \
+ NULL, NULL, NULL, \
+ STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP, 0, NULL, 0, 0}
+
+
+static void next_submodule_warn_missing(struct submodule_update_clone *suc,
+ struct strbuf *out, const char *displaypath)
+{
+ /*
+ * Only mention uninitialized submodules when their
+ * paths have been specified.
+ */
+ if (suc->warn_if_uninitialized) {
+ strbuf_addf(out,
+ _("Submodule path '%s' not initialized"),
+ displaypath);
+ strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
+ strbuf_addstr(out,
+ _("Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"));
+ strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Determine whether 'ce' needs to be cloned. If so, prepare the 'child' to
+ * run the clone. Returns 1 if 'ce' needs to be cloned, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static int prepare_to_clone_next_submodule(const struct cache_entry *ce,
+ struct child_process *child,
+ struct submodule_update_clone *suc,
+ struct strbuf *out)
+{
+ const struct submodule *sub = NULL;
+ struct strbuf displaypath_sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *displaypath = NULL;
+ char *url = NULL;
+ int needs_cloning = 0;
+
+ if (ce_stage(ce)) {
+ if (suc->recursive_prefix)
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/%s", suc->recursive_prefix, ce->name);
+ else
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, ce->name);
+ strbuf_addf(out, _("Skipping unmerged submodule %s"), sb.buf);
+ strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, ce->name);
+
+ if (suc->recursive_prefix)
+ displaypath = relative_path(suc->recursive_prefix,
+ ce->name, &displaypath_sb);
+ else
+ displaypath = ce->name;
+
+ if (!sub) {
+ next_submodule_warn_missing(suc, out, displaypath);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ if (suc->update.type == SM_UPDATE_NONE
+ || (suc->update.type == SM_UPDATE_UNSPECIFIED
+ && sub->update_strategy.type == SM_UPDATE_NONE)) {
+ strbuf_addf(out, _("Skipping submodule '%s'"), displaypath);
+ strbuf_addch(out, '\n');
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Looking up the url in .git/config.
+ * We must not fall back to .gitmodules as we only want
+ * to process configured submodules.
+ */
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.url", sub->name);
+ git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &url);
+ if (!url) {
+ next_submodule_warn_missing(suc, out, displaypath);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/.git", ce->name);
+ needs_cloning = !file_exists(sb.buf);
+
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%06o %s %d %d\t%s\n", ce->ce_mode,
+ oid_to_hex(&ce->oid), ce_stage(ce),
+ needs_cloning, ce->name);
+ string_list_append(&suc->projectlines, sb.buf);
+
+ if (!needs_cloning)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ child->git_cmd = 1;
+ child->no_stdin = 1;
+ child->stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+ child->err = -1;
+ argv_array_push(&child->args, "submodule--helper");
+ argv_array_push(&child->args, "clone");
+ if (suc->progress)
+ argv_array_push(&child->args, "--progress");
+ if (suc->quiet)
+ argv_array_push(&child->args, "--quiet");
+ if (suc->prefix)
+ argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--prefix", suc->prefix, NULL);
+ if (suc->recommend_shallow && sub->recommend_shallow == 1)
+ argv_array_push(&child->args, "--depth=1");
+ argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--path", sub->path, NULL);
+ argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--name", sub->name, NULL);
+ argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--url", url, NULL);
+ if (suc->references.nr) {
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &suc->references)
+ argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--reference", item->string, NULL);
+ }
+ if (suc->depth)
+ argv_array_push(&child->args, suc->depth);
+
+cleanup:
+ free(url);
+ strbuf_reset(&displaypath_sb);
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+
+ return needs_cloning;
+}
+
+static int update_clone_get_next_task(struct child_process *child,
+ struct strbuf *err,
+ void *suc_cb,
+ void **idx_task_cb)
+{
+ struct submodule_update_clone *suc = suc_cb;
+ const struct cache_entry *ce;
+ int index;
+
+ for (; suc->current < suc->list.nr; suc->current++) {
+ ce = suc->list.entries[suc->current];
+ if (prepare_to_clone_next_submodule(ce, child, suc, err)) {
+ int *p = xmalloc(sizeof(*p));
+ *p = suc->current;
+ *idx_task_cb = p;
+ suc->current++;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The loop above tried cloning each submodule once, now try the
+ * stragglers again, which we can imagine as an extension of the
+ * entry list.
+ */
+ index = suc->current - suc->list.nr;
+ if (index < suc->failed_clones_nr) {
+ int *p;
+ ce = suc->failed_clones[index];
+ if (!prepare_to_clone_next_submodule(ce, child, suc, err)) {
+ suc->current ++;
+ strbuf_addstr(err, "BUG: submodule considered for "
+ "cloning, doesn't need cloning "
+ "any more?\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ p = xmalloc(sizeof(*p));
+ *p = suc->current;
+ *idx_task_cb = p;
+ suc->current ++;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int update_clone_start_failure(struct strbuf *err,
+ void *suc_cb,
+ void *idx_task_cb)
+{
+ struct submodule_update_clone *suc = suc_cb;
+ suc->quickstop = 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int update_clone_task_finished(int result,
+ struct strbuf *err,
+ void *suc_cb,
+ void *idx_task_cb)
+{
+ const struct cache_entry *ce;
+ struct submodule_update_clone *suc = suc_cb;
+
+ int *idxP = *(int**)idx_task_cb;
+ int idx = *idxP;
+ free(idxP);
+
+ if (!result)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (idx < suc->list.nr) {
+ ce = suc->list.entries[idx];
+ strbuf_addf(err, _("Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"),
+ ce->name);
+ strbuf_addch(err, '\n');
+ ALLOC_GROW(suc->failed_clones,
+ suc->failed_clones_nr + 1,
+ suc->failed_clones_alloc);
+ suc->failed_clones[suc->failed_clones_nr++] = ce;
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ idx -= suc->list.nr;
+ ce = suc->failed_clones[idx];
+ strbuf_addf(err, _("Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"),
+ ce->name);
+ strbuf_addch(err, '\n');
+ suc->quickstop = 1;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int update_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *update = NULL;
+ int max_jobs = -1;
+ struct string_list_item *item;
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+ struct submodule_update_clone suc = SUBMODULE_UPDATE_CLONE_INIT;
+
+ struct option module_update_clone_options[] = {
+ OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
+ N_("path"),
+ N_("path into the working tree")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "recursive-prefix", &suc.recursive_prefix,
+ N_("path"),
+ N_("path into the working tree, across nested "
+ "submodule boundaries")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "update", &update,
+ N_("string"),
+ N_("rebase, merge, checkout or none")),
+ OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "reference", &suc.references, N_("repo"),
+ N_("reference repository")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &suc.depth, "<depth>",
+ N_("Create a shallow clone truncated to the "
+ "specified number of revisions")),
+ OPT_INTEGER('j', "jobs", &max_jobs,
+ N_("parallel jobs")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "recommend-shallow", &suc.recommend_shallow,
+ N_("whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation")),
+ OPT__QUIET(&suc.quiet, N_("don't print cloning progress")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &suc.progress,
+ N_("force cloning progress")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
+ N_("git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"),
+ NULL
+ };
+ suc.prefix = prefix;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_update_clone_options,
+ git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
+
+ if (update)
+ if (parse_submodule_update_strategy(update, &suc.update) < 0)
+ die(_("bad value for update parameter"));
+
+ if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &suc.list) < 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (pathspec.nr)
+ suc.warn_if_uninitialized = 1;
+
+ /* Overlay the parsed .gitmodules file with .git/config */
+ gitmodules_config();
+ git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
+
+ if (max_jobs < 0)
+ max_jobs = parallel_submodules();
+
+ run_processes_parallel(max_jobs,
+ update_clone_get_next_task,
+ update_clone_start_failure,
+ update_clone_task_finished,
+ &suc);
+
+ /*
+ * We saved the output and put it out all at once now.
+ * That means:
+ * - the listener does not have to interleave their (checkout)
+ * work with our fetching. The writes involved in a
+ * checkout involve more straightforward sequential I/O.
+ * - the listener can avoid doing any work if fetching failed.
+ */
+ if (suc.quickstop)
+ return 1;
+
+ for_each_string_list_item(item, &suc.projectlines)
+ utf8_fprintf(stdout, "%s", item->string);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int resolve_relative_path(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (argc != 3)
+ die("submodule--helper relative-path takes exactly 2 arguments, got %d", argc);
+
+ printf("%s", relative_path(argv[1], argv[2], &sb));
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *remote_submodule_branch(const char *path)
+{
+ const struct submodule *sub;
+ gitmodules_config();
+ git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
+
+ sub = submodule_from_path(null_sha1, path);
+ if (!sub)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!sub->branch)
+ return "master";
+
+ if (!strcmp(sub->branch, ".")) {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ const char *refname = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, sha1, NULL);
+
+ if (!refname)
+ die(_("No such ref: %s"), "HEAD");
+
+ /* detached HEAD */
+ if (!strcmp(refname, "HEAD"))
+ die(_("Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit "
+ "branch from superproject, but the superproject "
+ "is not on any branch"), sub->name);
+
+ if (!skip_prefix(refname, "refs/heads/", &refname))
+ die(_("Expecting a full ref name, got %s"), refname);
+ return refname;
+ }
+
+ return sub->branch;
+}
+
+static int resolve_remote_submodule_branch(int argc, const char **argv,
+ const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *ret;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (argc != 2)
+ die("submodule--helper remote-branch takes exactly one arguments, got %d", argc);
+
+ ret = remote_submodule_branch(argv[1]);
+ if (!ret)
+ die("submodule %s doesn't exist", argv[1]);
+
+ printf("%s", ret);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int absorb_git_dirs(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+ struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
+ unsigned flags = ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES;
+
+ struct option embed_gitdir_options[] = {
+ OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &prefix,
+ N_("path"),
+ N_("path into the working tree")),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "--recursive", &flags, N_("recurse into submodules"),
+ ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
+ N_("git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"),
+ NULL
+ };
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, embed_gitdir_options,
+ git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
+
+ gitmodules_config();
+ git_config(submodule_config, NULL);
+
+ if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++)
+ absorb_git_dir_into_superproject(prefix,
+ list.entries[i]->name, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX (1<<0)
+
+struct cmd_struct {
+ const char *cmd;
+ int (*fn)(int, const char **, const char *);
+ unsigned option;
+};
+
+static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
+ {"list", module_list, 0},
+ {"name", module_name, 0},
+ {"clone", module_clone, 0},
+ {"update-clone", update_clone, 0},
+ {"relative-path", resolve_relative_path, 0},
+ {"resolve-relative-url", resolve_relative_url, 0},
+ {"resolve-relative-url-test", resolve_relative_url_test, 0},
+ {"init", module_init, 0},
+ {"remote-branch", resolve_remote_submodule_branch, 0},
+ {"absorb-git-dirs", absorb_git_dirs, SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
+};
+
+int cmd_submodule__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i;
+ if (argc < 2)
+ die(_("submodule--helper subcommand must be "
+ "called with a subcommand"));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
+ if (!strcmp(argv[1], commands[i].cmd)) {
+ if (get_super_prefix() &&
+ !(commands[i].option & SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX))
+ die(_("%s doesn't support --super-prefix"),
+ commands[i].cmd);
+ return commands[i].fn(argc - 1, argv + 1, prefix);
+ }
+ }
+
+ die(_("'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper "
+ "subcommand"), argv[1]);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/symbolic-ref.c b/builtin/symbolic-ref.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..96eed94468
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/symbolic-ref.c
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+static const char * const git_symbolic_ref_usage[] = {
+ N_("git symbolic-ref [<options>] <name> [<ref>]"),
+ N_("git symbolic-ref -d [-q] <name>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int check_symref(const char *HEAD, int quiet, int shorten, int print)
+{
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ int flag;
+ const char *refname = resolve_ref_unsafe(HEAD, 0, sha1, &flag);
+
+ if (!refname)
+ die("No such ref: %s", HEAD);
+ else if (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF)) {
+ if (!quiet)
+ die("ref %s is not a symbolic ref", HEAD);
+ else
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (print) {
+ if (shorten)
+ refname = shorten_unambiguous_ref(refname, 0);
+ puts(refname);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_symbolic_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int quiet = 0, delete = 0, shorten = 0, ret = 0;
+ const char *msg = NULL;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__QUIET(&quiet,
+ N_("suppress error message for non-symbolic (detached) refs")),
+ OPT_BOOL('d', "delete", &delete, N_("delete symbolic ref")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "short", &shorten, N_("shorten ref output")),
+ OPT_STRING('m', NULL, &msg, N_("reason"), N_("reason of the update")),
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
+ git_symbolic_ref_usage, 0);
+ if (msg && !*msg)
+ die("Refusing to perform update with empty message");
+
+ if (delete) {
+ if (argc != 1)
+ usage_with_options(git_symbolic_ref_usage, options);
+ ret = check_symref(argv[0], 1, 0, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ die("Cannot delete %s, not a symbolic ref", argv[0]);
+ if (!strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD"))
+ die("deleting '%s' is not allowed", argv[0]);
+ return delete_ref(argv[0], NULL, REF_NODEREF);
+ }
+
+ switch (argc) {
+ case 1:
+ ret = check_symref(argv[0], quiet, shorten, 1);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ if (!strcmp(argv[0], "HEAD") &&
+ !starts_with(argv[1], "refs/"))
+ die("Refusing to point HEAD outside of refs/");
+ ret = !!create_symref(argv[0], argv[1], msg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage_with_options(git_symbolic_ref_usage, options);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/tag.c b/builtin/tag.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..73df728114
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/tag.c
@@ -0,0 +1,501 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git tag"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>,
+ * Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
+ * Based on git-tag.sh and mktag.c by Linus Torvalds.
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "gpg-interface.h"
+#include "sha1-array.h"
+#include "column.h"
+#include "ref-filter.h"
+
+static const char * const git_tag_usage[] = {
+ N_("git tag [-a | -s | -u <key-id>] [-f] [-m <msg> | -F <file>] <tagname> [<head>]"),
+ N_("git tag -d <tagname>..."),
+ N_("git tag -l [-n[<num>]] [--contains <commit>] [--points-at <object>]"
+ "\n\t\t[--format=<format>] [--[no-]merged [<commit>]] [<pattern>...]"),
+ N_("git tag -v <tagname>..."),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static unsigned int colopts;
+static int force_sign_annotate;
+
+static int list_tags(struct ref_filter *filter, struct ref_sorting *sorting, const char *format)
+{
+ struct ref_array array;
+ char *to_free = NULL;
+ int i;
+
+ memset(&array, 0, sizeof(array));
+
+ if (filter->lines == -1)
+ filter->lines = 0;
+
+ if (!format) {
+ if (filter->lines) {
+ to_free = xstrfmt("%s %%(contents:lines=%d)",
+ "%(align:15)%(refname:strip=2)%(end)",
+ filter->lines);
+ format = to_free;
+ } else
+ format = "%(refname:strip=2)";
+ }
+
+ verify_ref_format(format);
+ filter->with_commit_tag_algo = 1;
+ filter_refs(&array, filter, FILTER_REFS_TAGS);
+ ref_array_sort(sorting, &array);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < array.nr; i++)
+ show_ref_array_item(array.items[i], format, 0);
+ ref_array_clear(&array);
+ free(to_free);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+typedef int (*each_tag_name_fn)(const char *name, const char *ref,
+ const unsigned char *sha1);
+
+static int for_each_tag_name(const char **argv, each_tag_name_fn fn)
+{
+ const char **p;
+ char ref[PATH_MAX];
+ int had_error = 0;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ for (p = argv; *p; p++) {
+ if (snprintf(ref, sizeof(ref), "refs/tags/%s", *p)
+ >= sizeof(ref)) {
+ error(_("tag name too long: %.*s..."), 50, *p);
+ had_error = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (read_ref(ref, sha1)) {
+ error(_("tag '%s' not found."), *p);
+ had_error = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (fn(*p, ref, sha1))
+ had_error = 1;
+ }
+ return had_error;
+}
+
+static int delete_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
+ const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ if (delete_ref(ref, sha1, 0))
+ return 1;
+ printf(_("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), name, find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int verify_tag(const char *name, const char *ref,
+ const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ return gpg_verify_tag(sha1, name, GPG_VERIFY_VERBOSE);
+}
+
+static int do_sign(struct strbuf *buffer)
+{
+ return sign_buffer(buffer, buffer, get_signing_key());
+}
+
+static const char tag_template[] =
+ N_("\nWrite a message for tag:\n %s\n"
+ "Lines starting with '%c' will be ignored.\n");
+
+static const char tag_template_nocleanup[] =
+ N_("\nWrite a message for tag:\n %s\n"
+ "Lines starting with '%c' will be kept; you may remove them"
+ " yourself if you want to.\n");
+
+/* Parse arg given and add it the ref_sorting array */
+static int parse_sorting_string(const char *arg, struct ref_sorting **sorting_tail)
+{
+ struct ref_sorting *s;
+ int len;
+
+ s = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*s));
+ s->next = *sorting_tail;
+ *sorting_tail = s;
+
+ if (*arg == '-') {
+ s->reverse = 1;
+ arg++;
+ }
+ if (skip_prefix(arg, "version:", &arg) ||
+ skip_prefix(arg, "v:", &arg))
+ s->version = 1;
+
+ len = strlen(arg);
+ s->atom = parse_ref_filter_atom(arg, arg+len);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int git_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ int status;
+ struct ref_sorting **sorting_tail = (struct ref_sorting **)cb;
+
+ if (!strcmp(var, "tag.sort")) {
+ if (!value)
+ return config_error_nonbool(var);
+ parse_sorting_string(value, sorting_tail);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ status = git_gpg_config(var, value, cb);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+ if (!strcmp(var, "tag.forcesignannotated")) {
+ force_sign_annotate = git_config_bool(var, value);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (starts_with(var, "column."))
+ return git_column_config(var, value, "tag", &colopts);
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+static void write_tag_body(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ unsigned long size;
+ enum object_type type;
+ char *buf, *sp;
+
+ buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+ if (!buf)
+ return;
+ /* skip header */
+ sp = strstr(buf, "\n\n");
+
+ if (!sp || !size || type != OBJ_TAG) {
+ free(buf);
+ return;
+ }
+ sp += 2; /* skip the 2 LFs */
+ write_or_die(fd, sp, parse_signature(sp, buf + size - sp));
+
+ free(buf);
+}
+
+static int build_tag_object(struct strbuf *buf, int sign, unsigned char *result)
+{
+ if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
+ return error(_("unable to sign the tag"));
+ if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result) < 0)
+ return error(_("unable to write tag file"));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct create_tag_options {
+ unsigned int message_given:1;
+ unsigned int sign;
+ enum {
+ CLEANUP_NONE,
+ CLEANUP_SPACE,
+ CLEANUP_ALL
+ } cleanup_mode;
+};
+
+static void create_tag(const unsigned char *object, const char *tag,
+ struct strbuf *buf, struct create_tag_options *opt,
+ unsigned char *prev, unsigned char *result)
+{
+ enum object_type type;
+ char header_buf[1024];
+ int header_len;
+ char *path = NULL;
+
+ type = sha1_object_info(object, NULL);
+ if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
+ die(_("bad object type."));
+
+ header_len = snprintf(header_buf, sizeof(header_buf),
+ "object %s\n"
+ "type %s\n"
+ "tag %s\n"
+ "tagger %s\n\n",
+ sha1_to_hex(object),
+ typename(type),
+ tag,
+ git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT));
+
+ if (header_len > sizeof(header_buf) - 1)
+ die(_("tag header too big."));
+
+ if (!opt->message_given) {
+ int fd;
+
+ /* write the template message before editing: */
+ path = git_pathdup("TAG_EDITMSG");
+ fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not create file '%s'"), path);
+
+ if (!is_null_sha1(prev)) {
+ write_tag_body(fd, prev);
+ } else {
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
+ if (opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
+ strbuf_commented_addf(&buf, _(tag_template), tag, comment_line_char);
+ else
+ strbuf_commented_addf(&buf, _(tag_template_nocleanup), tag, comment_line_char);
+ write_or_die(fd, buf.buf, buf.len);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ }
+ close(fd);
+
+ if (launch_editor(path, buf, NULL)) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ _("Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (opt->cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
+ strbuf_stripspace(buf, opt->cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
+
+ if (!opt->message_given && !buf->len)
+ die(_("no tag message?"));
+
+ strbuf_insert(buf, 0, header_buf, header_len);
+
+ if (build_tag_object(buf, opt->sign, result) < 0) {
+ if (path)
+ fprintf(stderr, _("The tag message has been left in %s\n"),
+ path);
+ exit(128);
+ }
+ if (path) {
+ unlink_or_warn(path);
+ free(path);
+ }
+}
+
+struct msg_arg {
+ int given;
+ struct strbuf buf;
+};
+
+static int parse_msg_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ struct msg_arg *msg = opt->value;
+
+ if (!arg)
+ return -1;
+ if (msg->buf.len)
+ strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), "\n\n");
+ strbuf_addstr(&(msg->buf), arg);
+ msg->given = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int strbuf_check_tag_ref(struct strbuf *sb, const char *name)
+{
+ if (name[0] == '-')
+ return -1;
+
+ strbuf_reset(sb);
+ strbuf_addf(sb, "refs/tags/%s", name);
+
+ return check_refname_format(sb->buf, 0);
+}
+
+int cmd_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
+ unsigned char object[20], prev[20];
+ const char *object_ref, *tag;
+ struct create_tag_options opt;
+ char *cleanup_arg = NULL;
+ int create_reflog = 0;
+ int annotate = 0, force = 0;
+ int cmdmode = 0, create_tag_object = 0;
+ const char *msgfile = NULL, *keyid = NULL;
+ struct msg_arg msg = { 0, STRBUF_INIT };
+ struct ref_transaction *transaction;
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct ref_filter filter;
+ static struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
+ const char *format = NULL;
+ int icase = 0;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_CMDMODE('l', "list", &cmdmode, N_("list tag names"), 'l'),
+ { OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &filter.lines, N_("n"),
+ N_("print <n> lines of each tag message"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, 1 },
+ OPT_CMDMODE('d', "delete", &cmdmode, N_("delete tags"), 'd'),
+ OPT_CMDMODE('v', "verify", &cmdmode, N_("verify tags"), 'v'),
+
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag creation options")),
+ OPT_BOOL('a', "annotate", &annotate,
+ N_("annotated tag, needs a message")),
+ OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &msg, N_("message"),
+ N_("tag message"), parse_msg_arg),
+ OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &msgfile, N_("read message from file")),
+ OPT_BOOL('s', "sign", &opt.sign, N_("annotated and GPG-signed tag")),
+ OPT_STRING(0, "cleanup", &cleanup_arg, N_("mode"),
+ N_("how to strip spaces and #comments from message")),
+ OPT_STRING('u', "local-user", &keyid, N_("key-id"),
+ N_("use another key to sign the tag")),
+ OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace the tag if exists")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "create-reflog", &create_reflog, N_("create a reflog")),
+
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag listing options")),
+ OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &colopts, N_("show tag list in columns")),
+ OPT_CONTAINS(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
+ OPT_WITH(&filter.with_commit, N_("print only tags that contain the commit")),
+ OPT_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are merged")),
+ OPT_NO_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only tags that are not merged")),
+ OPT_CALLBACK(0 , "sort", sorting_tail, N_("key"),
+ N_("field name to sort on"), &parse_opt_ref_sorting),
+ {
+ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "points-at", &filter.points_at, N_("object"),
+ N_("print only tags of the object"), 0, parse_opt_object_name
+ },
+ OPT_STRING( 0 , "format", &format, N_("format"), N_("format to use for the output")),
+ OPT_BOOL('i', "ignore-case", &icase, N_("sorting and filtering are case insensitive")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_tag_config, sorting_tail);
+
+ memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
+ memset(&filter, 0, sizeof(filter));
+ filter.lines = -1;
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_tag_usage, 0);
+
+ if (keyid) {
+ opt.sign = 1;
+ set_signing_key(keyid);
+ }
+ create_tag_object = (opt.sign || annotate || msg.given || msgfile);
+
+ if (argc == 0 && !cmdmode)
+ cmdmode = 'l';
+
+ if ((create_tag_object || force) && (cmdmode != 0))
+ usage_with_options(git_tag_usage, options);
+
+ finalize_colopts(&colopts, -1);
+ if (cmdmode == 'l' && filter.lines != -1) {
+ if (explicitly_enable_column(colopts))
+ die(_("--column and -n are incompatible"));
+ colopts = 0;
+ }
+ if (!sorting)
+ sorting = ref_default_sorting();
+ sorting->ignore_case = icase;
+ filter.ignore_case = icase;
+ if (cmdmode == 'l') {
+ int ret;
+ if (column_active(colopts)) {
+ struct column_options copts;
+ memset(&copts, 0, sizeof(copts));
+ copts.padding = 2;
+ run_column_filter(colopts, &copts);
+ }
+ filter.name_patterns = argv;
+ ret = list_tags(&filter, sorting, format);
+ if (column_active(colopts))
+ stop_column_filter();
+ return ret;
+ }
+ if (filter.lines != -1)
+ die(_("-n option is only allowed with -l."));
+ if (filter.with_commit)
+ die(_("--contains option is only allowed with -l."));
+ if (filter.points_at.nr)
+ die(_("--points-at option is only allowed with -l."));
+ if (filter.merge_commit)
+ die(_("--merged and --no-merged option are only allowed with -l"));
+ if (cmdmode == 'd')
+ return for_each_tag_name(argv, delete_tag);
+ if (cmdmode == 'v')
+ return for_each_tag_name(argv, verify_tag);
+
+ if (msg.given || msgfile) {
+ if (msg.given && msgfile)
+ die(_("only one -F or -m option is allowed."));
+ if (msg.given)
+ strbuf_addbuf(&buf, &(msg.buf));
+ else {
+ if (!strcmp(msgfile, "-")) {
+ if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("cannot read '%s'"), msgfile);
+ } else {
+ if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, msgfile, 1024) < 0)
+ die_errno(_("could not open or read '%s'"),
+ msgfile);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ tag = argv[0];
+
+ object_ref = argc == 2 ? argv[1] : "HEAD";
+ if (argc > 2)
+ die(_("too many params"));
+
+ if (get_sha1(object_ref, object))
+ die(_("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), object_ref);
+
+ if (strbuf_check_tag_ref(&ref, tag))
+ die(_("'%s' is not a valid tag name."), tag);
+
+ if (read_ref(ref.buf, prev))
+ hashclr(prev);
+ else if (!force)
+ die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
+
+ opt.message_given = msg.given || msgfile;
+
+ if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
+ opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
+ else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "verbatim"))
+ opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_NONE;
+ else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "whitespace"))
+ opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_SPACE;
+ else
+ die(_("Invalid cleanup mode %s"), cleanup_arg);
+
+ if (create_tag_object) {
+ if (force_sign_annotate && !annotate)
+ opt.sign = 1;
+ create_tag(object, tag, &buf, &opt, prev, object);
+ }
+
+ transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
+ if (!transaction ||
+ ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref.buf, object, prev,
+ create_reflog ? REF_FORCE_CREATE_REFLOG : 0,
+ NULL, &err) ||
+ ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err))
+ die("%s", err.buf);
+ ref_transaction_free(transaction);
+ if (force && !is_null_sha1(prev) && hashcmp(prev, object))
+ printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ strbuf_release(&ref);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/unpack-file.c b/builtin/unpack-file.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6fc6bcdf7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/unpack-file.c
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+static char *create_temp_file(unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+ static char path[50];
+ void *buf;
+ enum object_type type;
+ unsigned long size;
+ int fd;
+
+ buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+ if (!buf || type != OBJ_BLOB)
+ die("unable to read blob object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+ xsnprintf(path, sizeof(path), ".merge_file_XXXXXX");
+ fd = xmkstemp(path);
+ if (write_in_full(fd, buf, size) != size)
+ die_errno("unable to write temp-file");
+ close(fd);
+ return path;
+}
+
+int cmd_unpack_file(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ if (argc != 2 || !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage("git unpack-file <sha1>");
+ if (get_sha1(argv[1], sha1))
+ die("Not a valid object name %s", argv[1]);
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ puts(create_temp_file(sha1));
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/unpack-objects.c b/builtin/unpack-objects.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..4532aa0831
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/unpack-objects.c
@@ -0,0 +1,587 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "delta.h"
+#include "pack.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "progress.h"
+#include "decorate.h"
+#include "fsck.h"
+
+static int dry_run, quiet, recover, has_errors, strict;
+static const char unpack_usage[] = "git unpack-objects [-n] [-q] [-r] [--strict]";
+
+/* We always read in 4kB chunks. */
+static unsigned char buffer[4096];
+static unsigned int offset, len;
+static off_t consumed_bytes;
+static off_t max_input_size;
+static git_SHA_CTX ctx;
+static struct fsck_options fsck_options = FSCK_OPTIONS_STRICT;
+
+/*
+ * When running under --strict mode, objects whose reachability are
+ * suspect are kept in core without getting written in the object
+ * store.
+ */
+struct obj_buffer {
+ char *buffer;
+ unsigned long size;
+};
+
+static struct decoration obj_decorate;
+
+static struct obj_buffer *lookup_object_buffer(struct object *base)
+{
+ return lookup_decoration(&obj_decorate, base);
+}
+
+static void add_object_buffer(struct object *object, char *buffer, unsigned long size)
+{
+ struct obj_buffer *obj;
+ obj = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct obj_buffer));
+ obj->buffer = buffer;
+ obj->size = size;
+ if (add_decoration(&obj_decorate, object, obj))
+ die("object %s tried to add buffer twice!", oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Make sure at least "min" bytes are available in the buffer, and
+ * return the pointer to the buffer.
+ */
+static void *fill(int min)
+{
+ if (min <= len)
+ return buffer + offset;
+ if (min > sizeof(buffer))
+ die("cannot fill %d bytes", min);
+ if (offset) {
+ git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, buffer, offset);
+ memmove(buffer, buffer + offset, len);
+ offset = 0;
+ }
+ do {
+ ssize_t ret = xread(0, buffer + len, sizeof(buffer) - len);
+ if (ret <= 0) {
+ if (!ret)
+ die("early EOF");
+ die_errno("read error on input");
+ }
+ len += ret;
+ } while (len < min);
+ return buffer;
+}
+
+static void use(int bytes)
+{
+ if (bytes > len)
+ die("used more bytes than were available");
+ len -= bytes;
+ offset += bytes;
+
+ /* make sure off_t is sufficiently large not to wrap */
+ if (signed_add_overflows(consumed_bytes, bytes))
+ die("pack too large for current definition of off_t");
+ consumed_bytes += bytes;
+ if (max_input_size && consumed_bytes > max_input_size)
+ die(_("pack exceeds maximum allowed size"));
+}
+
+static void *get_data(unsigned long size)
+{
+ git_zstream stream;
+ void *buf = xmallocz(size);
+
+ memset(&stream, 0, sizeof(stream));
+
+ stream.next_out = buf;
+ stream.avail_out = size;
+ stream.next_in = fill(1);
+ stream.avail_in = len;
+ git_inflate_init(&stream);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ int ret = git_inflate(&stream, 0);
+ use(len - stream.avail_in);
+ if (stream.total_out == size && ret == Z_STREAM_END)
+ break;
+ if (ret != Z_OK) {
+ error("inflate returned %d", ret);
+ free(buf);
+ buf = NULL;
+ if (!recover)
+ exit(1);
+ has_errors = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ stream.next_in = fill(1);
+ stream.avail_in = len;
+ }
+ git_inflate_end(&stream);
+ return buf;
+}
+
+struct delta_info {
+ unsigned char base_sha1[20];
+ unsigned nr;
+ off_t base_offset;
+ unsigned long size;
+ void *delta;
+ struct delta_info *next;
+};
+
+static struct delta_info *delta_list;
+
+static void add_delta_to_list(unsigned nr, unsigned const char *base_sha1,
+ off_t base_offset,
+ void *delta, unsigned long size)
+{
+ struct delta_info *info = xmalloc(sizeof(*info));
+
+ hashcpy(info->base_sha1, base_sha1);
+ info->base_offset = base_offset;
+ info->size = size;
+ info->delta = delta;
+ info->nr = nr;
+ info->next = delta_list;
+ delta_list = info;
+}
+
+struct obj_info {
+ off_t offset;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ struct object *obj;
+};
+
+#define FLAG_OPEN (1u<<20)
+#define FLAG_WRITTEN (1u<<21)
+
+static struct obj_info *obj_list;
+static unsigned nr_objects;
+
+/*
+ * Called only from check_object() after it verified this object
+ * is Ok.
+ */
+static void write_cached_object(struct object *obj, struct obj_buffer *obj_buf)
+{
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ if (write_sha1_file(obj_buf->buffer, obj_buf->size, typename(obj->type), sha1) < 0)
+ die("failed to write object %s", oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
+ obj->flags |= FLAG_WRITTEN;
+}
+
+/*
+ * At the very end of the processing, write_rest() scans the objects
+ * that have reachability requirements and calls this function.
+ * Verify its reachability and validity recursively and write it out.
+ */
+static int check_object(struct object *obj, int type, void *data, struct fsck_options *options)
+{
+ struct obj_buffer *obj_buf;
+
+ if (!obj)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (obj->flags & FLAG_WRITTEN)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (type != OBJ_ANY && obj->type != type)
+ die("object type mismatch");
+
+ if (!(obj->flags & FLAG_OPEN)) {
+ unsigned long size;
+ int type = sha1_object_info(obj->oid.hash, &size);
+ if (type != obj->type || type <= 0)
+ die("object of unexpected type");
+ obj->flags |= FLAG_WRITTEN;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ obj_buf = lookup_object_buffer(obj);
+ if (!obj_buf)
+ die("Whoops! Cannot find object '%s'", oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
+ if (fsck_object(obj, obj_buf->buffer, obj_buf->size, &fsck_options))
+ die("Error in object");
+ fsck_options.walk = check_object;
+ if (fsck_walk(obj, NULL, &fsck_options))
+ die("Error on reachable objects of %s", oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
+ write_cached_object(obj, obj_buf);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void write_rest(void)
+{
+ unsigned i;
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
+ if (obj_list[i].obj)
+ check_object(obj_list[i].obj, OBJ_ANY, NULL, NULL);
+ }
+}
+
+static void added_object(unsigned nr, enum object_type type,
+ void *data, unsigned long size);
+
+/*
+ * Write out nr-th object from the list, now we know the contents
+ * of it. Under --strict, this buffers structured objects in-core,
+ * to be checked at the end.
+ */
+static void write_object(unsigned nr, enum object_type type,
+ void *buf, unsigned long size)
+{
+ if (!strict) {
+ if (write_sha1_file(buf, size, typename(type), obj_list[nr].sha1) < 0)
+ die("failed to write object");
+ added_object(nr, type, buf, size);
+ free(buf);
+ obj_list[nr].obj = NULL;
+ } else if (type == OBJ_BLOB) {
+ struct blob *blob;
+ if (write_sha1_file(buf, size, typename(type), obj_list[nr].sha1) < 0)
+ die("failed to write object");
+ added_object(nr, type, buf, size);
+ free(buf);
+
+ blob = lookup_blob(obj_list[nr].sha1);
+ if (blob)
+ blob->object.flags |= FLAG_WRITTEN;
+ else
+ die("invalid blob object");
+ obj_list[nr].obj = NULL;
+ } else {
+ struct object *obj;
+ int eaten;
+ hash_sha1_file(buf, size, typename(type), obj_list[nr].sha1);
+ added_object(nr, type, buf, size);
+ obj = parse_object_buffer(obj_list[nr].sha1, type, size, buf, &eaten);
+ if (!obj)
+ die("invalid %s", typename(type));
+ add_object_buffer(obj, buf, size);
+ obj->flags |= FLAG_OPEN;
+ obj_list[nr].obj = obj;
+ }
+}
+
+static void resolve_delta(unsigned nr, enum object_type type,
+ void *base, unsigned long base_size,
+ void *delta, unsigned long delta_size)
+{
+ void *result;
+ unsigned long result_size;
+
+ result = patch_delta(base, base_size,
+ delta, delta_size,
+ &result_size);
+ if (!result)
+ die("failed to apply delta");
+ free(delta);
+ write_object(nr, type, result, result_size);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We now know the contents of an object (which is nr-th in the pack);
+ * resolve all the deltified objects that are based on it.
+ */
+static void added_object(unsigned nr, enum object_type type,
+ void *data, unsigned long size)
+{
+ struct delta_info **p = &delta_list;
+ struct delta_info *info;
+
+ while ((info = *p) != NULL) {
+ if (!hashcmp(info->base_sha1, obj_list[nr].sha1) ||
+ info->base_offset == obj_list[nr].offset) {
+ *p = info->next;
+ p = &delta_list;
+ resolve_delta(info->nr, type, data, size,
+ info->delta, info->size);
+ free(info);
+ continue;
+ }
+ p = &info->next;
+ }
+}
+
+static void unpack_non_delta_entry(enum object_type type, unsigned long size,
+ unsigned nr)
+{
+ void *buf = get_data(size);
+
+ if (!dry_run && buf)
+ write_object(nr, type, buf, size);
+ else
+ free(buf);
+}
+
+static int resolve_against_held(unsigned nr, const unsigned char *base,
+ void *delta_data, unsigned long delta_size)
+{
+ struct object *obj;
+ struct obj_buffer *obj_buffer;
+ obj = lookup_object(base);
+ if (!obj)
+ return 0;
+ obj_buffer = lookup_object_buffer(obj);
+ if (!obj_buffer)
+ return 0;
+ resolve_delta(nr, obj->type, obj_buffer->buffer,
+ obj_buffer->size, delta_data, delta_size);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void unpack_delta_entry(enum object_type type, unsigned long delta_size,
+ unsigned nr)
+{
+ void *delta_data, *base;
+ unsigned long base_size;
+ unsigned char base_sha1[20];
+
+ if (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
+ hashcpy(base_sha1, fill(20));
+ use(20);
+ delta_data = get_data(delta_size);
+ if (dry_run || !delta_data) {
+ free(delta_data);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (has_sha1_file(base_sha1))
+ ; /* Ok we have this one */
+ else if (resolve_against_held(nr, base_sha1,
+ delta_data, delta_size))
+ return; /* we are done */
+ else {
+ /* cannot resolve yet --- queue it */
+ hashclr(obj_list[nr].sha1);
+ add_delta_to_list(nr, base_sha1, 0, delta_data, delta_size);
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ unsigned base_found = 0;
+ unsigned char *pack, c;
+ off_t base_offset;
+ unsigned lo, mid, hi;
+
+ pack = fill(1);
+ c = *pack;
+ use(1);
+ base_offset = c & 127;
+ while (c & 128) {
+ base_offset += 1;
+ if (!base_offset || MSB(base_offset, 7))
+ die("offset value overflow for delta base object");
+ pack = fill(1);
+ c = *pack;
+ use(1);
+ base_offset = (base_offset << 7) + (c & 127);
+ }
+ base_offset = obj_list[nr].offset - base_offset;
+ if (base_offset <= 0 || base_offset >= obj_list[nr].offset)
+ die("offset value out of bound for delta base object");
+
+ delta_data = get_data(delta_size);
+ if (dry_run || !delta_data) {
+ free(delta_data);
+ return;
+ }
+ lo = 0;
+ hi = nr;
+ while (lo < hi) {
+ mid = (lo + hi)/2;
+ if (base_offset < obj_list[mid].offset) {
+ hi = mid;
+ } else if (base_offset > obj_list[mid].offset) {
+ lo = mid + 1;
+ } else {
+ hashcpy(base_sha1, obj_list[mid].sha1);
+ base_found = !is_null_sha1(base_sha1);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!base_found) {
+ /*
+ * The delta base object is itself a delta that
+ * has not been resolved yet.
+ */
+ hashclr(obj_list[nr].sha1);
+ add_delta_to_list(nr, null_sha1, base_offset, delta_data, delta_size);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (resolve_against_held(nr, base_sha1, delta_data, delta_size))
+ return;
+
+ base = read_sha1_file(base_sha1, &type, &base_size);
+ if (!base) {
+ error("failed to read delta-pack base object %s",
+ sha1_to_hex(base_sha1));
+ if (!recover)
+ exit(1);
+ has_errors = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ resolve_delta(nr, type, base, base_size, delta_data, delta_size);
+ free(base);
+}
+
+static void unpack_one(unsigned nr)
+{
+ unsigned shift;
+ unsigned char *pack;
+ unsigned long size, c;
+ enum object_type type;
+
+ obj_list[nr].offset = consumed_bytes;
+
+ pack = fill(1);
+ c = *pack;
+ use(1);
+ type = (c >> 4) & 7;
+ size = (c & 15);
+ shift = 4;
+ while (c & 0x80) {
+ pack = fill(1);
+ c = *pack;
+ use(1);
+ size += (c & 0x7f) << shift;
+ shift += 7;
+ }
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case OBJ_COMMIT:
+ case OBJ_TREE:
+ case OBJ_BLOB:
+ case OBJ_TAG:
+ unpack_non_delta_entry(type, size, nr);
+ return;
+ case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
+ case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
+ unpack_delta_entry(type, size, nr);
+ return;
+ default:
+ error("bad object type %d", type);
+ has_errors = 1;
+ if (recover)
+ return;
+ exit(1);
+ }
+}
+
+static void unpack_all(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct progress *progress = NULL;
+ struct pack_header *hdr = fill(sizeof(struct pack_header));
+
+ nr_objects = ntohl(hdr->hdr_entries);
+
+ if (ntohl(hdr->hdr_signature) != PACK_SIGNATURE)
+ die("bad pack file");
+ if (!pack_version_ok(hdr->hdr_version))
+ die("unknown pack file version %"PRIu32,
+ ntohl(hdr->hdr_version));
+ use(sizeof(struct pack_header));
+
+ if (!quiet)
+ progress = start_progress(_("Unpacking objects"), nr_objects);
+ obj_list = xcalloc(nr_objects, sizeof(*obj_list));
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
+ unpack_one(i);
+ display_progress(progress, i + 1);
+ }
+ stop_progress(&progress);
+
+ if (delta_list)
+ die("unresolved deltas left after unpacking");
+}
+
+int cmd_unpack_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+
+ check_replace_refs = 0;
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ quiet = !isatty(2);
+
+ for (i = 1 ; i < argc; i++) {
+ const char *arg = argv[i];
+
+ if (*arg == '-') {
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "-n")) {
+ dry_run = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "-q")) {
+ quiet = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "-r")) {
+ recover = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict")) {
+ strict = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (skip_prefix(arg, "--strict=", &arg)) {
+ strict = 1;
+ fsck_set_msg_types(&fsck_options, arg);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (starts_with(arg, "--pack_header=")) {
+ struct pack_header *hdr;
+ char *c;
+
+ hdr = (struct pack_header *)buffer;
+ hdr->hdr_signature = htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE);
+ hdr->hdr_version = htonl(strtoul(arg + 14, &c, 10));
+ if (*c != ',')
+ die("bad %s", arg);
+ hdr->hdr_entries = htonl(strtoul(c + 1, &c, 10));
+ if (*c)
+ die("bad %s", arg);
+ len = sizeof(*hdr);
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (skip_prefix(arg, "--max-input-size=", &arg)) {
+ max_input_size = strtoumax(arg, NULL, 10);
+ continue;
+ }
+ usage(unpack_usage);
+ }
+
+ /* We don't take any non-flag arguments now.. Maybe some day */
+ usage(unpack_usage);
+ }
+ git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
+ unpack_all();
+ git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, buffer, offset);
+ git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
+ if (strict)
+ write_rest();
+ if (hashcmp(fill(20), sha1))
+ die("final sha1 did not match");
+ use(20);
+
+ /* Write the last part of the buffer to stdout */
+ while (len) {
+ int ret = xwrite(1, buffer + offset, len);
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ break;
+ len -= ret;
+ offset += ret;
+ }
+
+ /* All done */
+ return has_errors;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/update-index.c b/builtin/update-index.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d530e89368
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/update-index.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1155 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - The information manager from hell
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "resolve-undo.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "pathspec.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "split-index.h"
+
+/*
+ * Default to not allowing changes to the list of files. The
+ * tool doesn't actually care, but this makes it harder to add
+ * files to the revision control by mistake by doing something
+ * like "git update-index *" and suddenly having all the object
+ * files be revision controlled.
+ */
+static int allow_add;
+static int allow_remove;
+static int allow_replace;
+static int info_only;
+static int force_remove;
+static int verbose;
+static int mark_valid_only;
+static int mark_skip_worktree_only;
+#define MARK_FLAG 1
+#define UNMARK_FLAG 2
+static struct strbuf mtime_dir = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+/* Untracked cache mode */
+enum uc_mode {
+ UC_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
+ UC_DISABLE = 0,
+ UC_ENABLE,
+ UC_TEST,
+ UC_FORCE
+};
+
+__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
+static void report(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list vp;
+
+ if (!verbose)
+ return;
+
+ va_start(vp, fmt);
+ vprintf(fmt, vp);
+ putchar('\n');
+ va_end(vp);
+}
+
+static void remove_test_directory(void)
+{
+ if (mtime_dir.len)
+ remove_dir_recursively(&mtime_dir, 0);
+}
+
+static const char *get_mtime_path(const char *path)
+{
+ static struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/%s", mtime_dir.buf, path);
+ return sb.buf;
+}
+
+static void xmkdir(const char *path)
+{
+ path = get_mtime_path(path);
+ if (mkdir(path, 0700))
+ die_errno(_("failed to create directory %s"), path);
+}
+
+static int xstat_mtime_dir(struct stat *st)
+{
+ if (stat(mtime_dir.buf, st))
+ die_errno(_("failed to stat %s"), mtime_dir.buf);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int create_file(const char *path)
+{
+ int fd;
+ path = get_mtime_path(path);
+ fd = open(path, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0644);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ die_errno(_("failed to create file %s"), path);
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static void xunlink(const char *path)
+{
+ path = get_mtime_path(path);
+ if (unlink(path))
+ die_errno(_("failed to delete file %s"), path);
+}
+
+static void xrmdir(const char *path)
+{
+ path = get_mtime_path(path);
+ if (rmdir(path))
+ die_errno(_("failed to delete directory %s"), path);
+}
+
+static void avoid_racy(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * not use if we could usleep(10) if USE_NSEC is defined. The
+ * field nsec could be there, but the OS could choose to
+ * ignore it?
+ */
+ sleep(1);
+}
+
+static int test_if_untracked_cache_is_supported(void)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ struct stat_data base;
+ int fd, ret = 0;
+
+ strbuf_addstr(&mtime_dir, "mtime-test-XXXXXX");
+ if (!mkdtemp(mtime_dir.buf))
+ die_errno("Could not make temporary directory");
+
+ fprintf(stderr, _("Testing mtime in '%s' "), xgetcwd());
+ atexit(remove_test_directory);
+ xstat_mtime_dir(&st);
+ fill_stat_data(&base, &st);
+ fputc('.', stderr);
+
+ avoid_racy();
+ fd = create_file("newfile");
+ xstat_mtime_dir(&st);
+ if (!match_stat_data(&base, &st)) {
+ close(fd);
+ fputc('\n', stderr);
+ fprintf_ln(stderr,_("directory stat info does not "
+ "change after adding a new file"));
+ goto done;
+ }
+ fill_stat_data(&base, &st);
+ fputc('.', stderr);
+
+ avoid_racy();
+ xmkdir("new-dir");
+ xstat_mtime_dir(&st);
+ if (!match_stat_data(&base, &st)) {
+ close(fd);
+ fputc('\n', stderr);
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("directory stat info does not change "
+ "after adding a new directory"));
+ goto done;
+ }
+ fill_stat_data(&base, &st);
+ fputc('.', stderr);
+
+ avoid_racy();
+ write_or_die(fd, "data", 4);
+ close(fd);
+ xstat_mtime_dir(&st);
+ if (match_stat_data(&base, &st)) {
+ fputc('\n', stderr);
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("directory stat info changes "
+ "after updating a file"));
+ goto done;
+ }
+ fputc('.', stderr);
+
+ avoid_racy();
+ close(create_file("new-dir/new"));
+ xstat_mtime_dir(&st);
+ if (match_stat_data(&base, &st)) {
+ fputc('\n', stderr);
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("directory stat info changes after "
+ "adding a file inside subdirectory"));
+ goto done;
+ }
+ fputc('.', stderr);
+
+ avoid_racy();
+ xunlink("newfile");
+ xstat_mtime_dir(&st);
+ if (!match_stat_data(&base, &st)) {
+ fputc('\n', stderr);
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("directory stat info does not "
+ "change after deleting a file"));
+ goto done;
+ }
+ fill_stat_data(&base, &st);
+ fputc('.', stderr);
+
+ avoid_racy();
+ xunlink("new-dir/new");
+ xrmdir("new-dir");
+ xstat_mtime_dir(&st);
+ if (!match_stat_data(&base, &st)) {
+ fputc('\n', stderr);
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("directory stat info does not "
+ "change after deleting a directory"));
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ if (rmdir(mtime_dir.buf))
+ die_errno(_("failed to delete directory %s"), mtime_dir.buf);
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _(" OK"));
+ ret = 1;
+
+done:
+ strbuf_release(&mtime_dir);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int mark_ce_flags(const char *path, int flag, int mark)
+{
+ int namelen = strlen(path);
+ int pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
+ if (0 <= pos) {
+ if (mark)
+ active_cache[pos]->ce_flags |= flag;
+ else
+ active_cache[pos]->ce_flags &= ~flag;
+ active_cache[pos]->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE_IN_BASE;
+ cache_tree_invalidate_path(&the_index, path);
+ active_cache_changed |= CE_ENTRY_CHANGED;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int remove_one_path(const char *path)
+{
+ if (!allow_remove)
+ return error("%s: does not exist and --remove not passed", path);
+ if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
+ return error("%s: cannot remove from the index", path);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle a path that couldn't be lstat'ed. It's either:
+ * - missing file (ENOENT or ENOTDIR). That's ok if we're
+ * supposed to be removing it and the removal actually
+ * succeeds.
+ * - permission error. That's never ok.
+ */
+static int process_lstat_error(const char *path, int err)
+{
+ if (err == ENOENT || err == ENOTDIR)
+ return remove_one_path(path);
+ return error("lstat(\"%s\"): %s", path, strerror(err));
+}
+
+static int add_one_path(const struct cache_entry *old, const char *path, int len, struct stat *st)
+{
+ int option, size;
+ struct cache_entry *ce;
+
+ /* Was the old index entry already up-to-date? */
+ if (old && !ce_stage(old) && !ce_match_stat(old, st, 0))
+ return 0;
+
+ size = cache_entry_size(len);
+ ce = xcalloc(1, size);
+ memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
+ ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0);
+ ce->ce_namelen = len;
+ fill_stat_cache_info(ce, st);
+ ce->ce_mode = ce_mode_from_stat(old, st->st_mode);
+
+ if (index_path(ce->oid.hash, path, st,
+ info_only ? 0 : HASH_WRITE_OBJECT)) {
+ free(ce);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ option = allow_add ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD : 0;
+ option |= allow_replace ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE : 0;
+ if (add_cache_entry(ce, option))
+ return error("%s: cannot add to the index - missing --add option?", path);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle a path that was a directory. Four cases:
+ *
+ * - it's already a gitlink in the index, and we keep it that
+ * way, and update it if we can (if we cannot find the HEAD,
+ * we're going to keep it unchanged in the index!)
+ *
+ * - it's a *file* in the index, in which case it should be
+ * removed as a file if removal is allowed, since it doesn't
+ * exist as such any more. If removal isn't allowed, it's
+ * an error.
+ *
+ * (NOTE! This is old and arguably fairly strange behaviour.
+ * We might want to make this an error unconditionally, and
+ * use "--force-remove" if you actually want to force removal).
+ *
+ * - it used to exist as a subdirectory (ie multiple files with
+ * this particular prefix) in the index, in which case it's wrong
+ * to try to update it as a directory.
+ *
+ * - it doesn't exist at all in the index, but it is a valid
+ * git directory, and it should be *added* as a gitlink.
+ */
+static int process_directory(const char *path, int len, struct stat *st)
+{
+ struct object_id oid;
+ int pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
+
+ /* Exact match: file or existing gitlink */
+ if (pos >= 0) {
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
+ if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode)) {
+
+ /* Do nothing to the index if there is no HEAD! */
+ if (resolve_gitlink_ref(path, "HEAD", oid.hash) < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ return add_one_path(ce, path, len, st);
+ }
+ /* Should this be an unconditional error? */
+ return remove_one_path(path);
+ }
+
+ /* Inexact match: is there perhaps a subdirectory match? */
+ pos = -pos-1;
+ while (pos < active_nr) {
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos++];
+
+ if (strncmp(ce->name, path, len))
+ break;
+ if (ce->name[len] > '/')
+ break;
+ if (ce->name[len] < '/')
+ continue;
+
+ /* Subdirectory match - error out */
+ return error("%s: is a directory - add individual files instead", path);
+ }
+
+ /* No match - should we add it as a gitlink? */
+ if (!resolve_gitlink_ref(path, "HEAD", oid.hash))
+ return add_one_path(NULL, path, len, st);
+
+ /* Error out. */
+ return error("%s: is a directory - add files inside instead", path);
+}
+
+static int process_path(const char *path)
+{
+ int pos, len;
+ struct stat st;
+ const struct cache_entry *ce;
+
+ len = strlen(path);
+ if (has_symlink_leading_path(path, len))
+ return error("'%s' is beyond a symbolic link", path);
+
+ pos = cache_name_pos(path, len);
+ ce = pos < 0 ? NULL : active_cache[pos];
+ if (ce && ce_skip_worktree(ce)) {
+ /*
+ * working directory version is assumed "good"
+ * so updating it does not make sense.
+ * On the other hand, removing it from index should work
+ */
+ if (allow_remove && remove_file_from_cache(path))
+ return error("%s: cannot remove from the index", path);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * First things first: get the stat information, to decide
+ * what to do about the pathname!
+ */
+ if (lstat(path, &st) < 0)
+ return process_lstat_error(path, errno);
+
+ if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
+ return process_directory(path, len, &st);
+
+ return add_one_path(ce, path, len, &st);
+}
+
+static int add_cacheinfo(unsigned int mode, const struct object_id *oid,
+ const char *path, int stage)
+{
+ int size, len, option;
+ struct cache_entry *ce;
+
+ if (!verify_path(path))
+ return error("Invalid path '%s'", path);
+
+ len = strlen(path);
+ size = cache_entry_size(len);
+ ce = xcalloc(1, size);
+
+ oidcpy(&ce->oid, oid);
+ memcpy(ce->name, path, len);
+ ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(stage);
+ ce->ce_namelen = len;
+ ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
+ if (assume_unchanged)
+ ce->ce_flags |= CE_VALID;
+ option = allow_add ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD : 0;
+ option |= allow_replace ? ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE : 0;
+ if (add_cache_entry(ce, option))
+ return error("%s: cannot add to the index - missing --add option?",
+ path);
+ report("add '%s'", path);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void chmod_path(char flip, const char *path)
+{
+ int pos;
+ struct cache_entry *ce;
+
+ pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
+ if (pos < 0)
+ goto fail;
+ ce = active_cache[pos];
+ if (chmod_cache_entry(ce, flip) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ report("chmod %cx '%s'", flip, path);
+ return;
+ fail:
+ die("git update-index: cannot chmod %cx '%s'", flip, path);
+}
+
+static void update_one(const char *path)
+{
+ if (!verify_path(path)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring path %s\n", path);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (mark_valid_only) {
+ if (mark_ce_flags(path, CE_VALID, mark_valid_only == MARK_FLAG))
+ die("Unable to mark file %s", path);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (mark_skip_worktree_only) {
+ if (mark_ce_flags(path, CE_SKIP_WORKTREE, mark_skip_worktree_only == MARK_FLAG))
+ die("Unable to mark file %s", path);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (force_remove) {
+ if (remove_file_from_cache(path))
+ die("git update-index: unable to remove %s", path);
+ report("remove '%s'", path);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (process_path(path))
+ die("Unable to process path %s", path);
+ report("add '%s'", path);
+}
+
+static void read_index_info(int nul_term_line)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf uq = STRBUF_INIT;
+ strbuf_getline_fn getline_fn;
+
+ getline_fn = nul_term_line ? strbuf_getline_nul : strbuf_getline_lf;
+ while (getline_fn(&buf, stdin) != EOF) {
+ char *ptr, *tab;
+ char *path_name;
+ struct object_id oid;
+ unsigned int mode;
+ unsigned long ul;
+ int stage;
+
+ /* This reads lines formatted in one of three formats:
+ *
+ * (1) mode SP sha1 TAB path
+ * The first format is what "git apply --index-info"
+ * reports, and used to reconstruct a partial tree
+ * that is used for phony merge base tree when falling
+ * back on 3-way merge.
+ *
+ * (2) mode SP type SP sha1 TAB path
+ * The second format is to stuff "git ls-tree" output
+ * into the index file.
+ *
+ * (3) mode SP sha1 SP stage TAB path
+ * This format is to put higher order stages into the
+ * index file and matches "git ls-files --stage" output.
+ */
+ errno = 0;
+ ul = strtoul(buf.buf, &ptr, 8);
+ if (ptr == buf.buf || *ptr != ' '
+ || errno || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
+ goto bad_line;
+ mode = ul;
+
+ tab = strchr(ptr, '\t');
+ if (!tab || tab - ptr < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1)
+ goto bad_line;
+
+ if (tab[-2] == ' ' && '0' <= tab[-1] && tab[-1] <= '3') {
+ stage = tab[-1] - '0';
+ ptr = tab + 1; /* point at the head of path */
+ tab = tab - 2; /* point at tail of sha1 */
+ }
+ else {
+ stage = 0;
+ ptr = tab + 1; /* point at the head of path */
+ }
+
+ if (get_oid_hex(tab - GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ, &oid) ||
+ tab[-(GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1)] != ' ')
+ goto bad_line;
+
+ path_name = ptr;
+ if (!nul_term_line && path_name[0] == '"') {
+ strbuf_reset(&uq);
+ if (unquote_c_style(&uq, path_name, NULL)) {
+ die("git update-index: bad quoting of path name");
+ }
+ path_name = uq.buf;
+ }
+
+ if (!verify_path(path_name)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring path %s\n", path_name);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!mode) {
+ /* mode == 0 means there is no such path -- remove */
+ if (remove_file_from_cache(path_name))
+ die("git update-index: unable to remove %s",
+ ptr);
+ }
+ else {
+ /* mode ' ' sha1 '\t' name
+ * ptr[-1] points at tab,
+ * ptr[-41] is at the beginning of sha1
+ */
+ ptr[-(GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 2)] = ptr[-1] = 0;
+ if (add_cacheinfo(mode, &oid, path_name, stage))
+ die("git update-index: unable to update %s",
+ path_name);
+ }
+ continue;
+
+ bad_line:
+ die("malformed index info %s", buf.buf);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ strbuf_release(&uq);
+}
+
+static const char * const update_index_usage[] = {
+ N_("git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static struct object_id head_oid;
+static struct object_id merge_head_oid;
+
+static struct cache_entry *read_one_ent(const char *which,
+ struct object_id *ent, const char *path,
+ int namelen, int stage)
+{
+ unsigned mode;
+ struct object_id oid;
+ int size;
+ struct cache_entry *ce;
+
+ if (get_tree_entry(ent->hash, path, oid.hash, &mode)) {
+ if (which)
+ error("%s: not in %s branch.", path, which);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (mode == S_IFDIR) {
+ if (which)
+ error("%s: not a blob in %s branch.", path, which);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
+ ce = xcalloc(1, size);
+
+ oidcpy(&ce->oid, &oid);
+ memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
+ ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(stage);
+ ce->ce_namelen = namelen;
+ ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
+ return ce;
+}
+
+static int unresolve_one(const char *path)
+{
+ int namelen = strlen(path);
+ int pos;
+ int ret = 0;
+ struct cache_entry *ce_2 = NULL, *ce_3 = NULL;
+
+ /* See if there is such entry in the index. */
+ pos = cache_name_pos(path, namelen);
+ if (0 <= pos) {
+ /* already merged */
+ pos = unmerge_cache_entry_at(pos);
+ if (pos < active_nr) {
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
+ if (ce_stage(ce) &&
+ ce_namelen(ce) == namelen &&
+ !memcmp(ce->name, path, namelen))
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* no resolve-undo information; fall back */
+ } else {
+ /* If there isn't, either it is unmerged, or
+ * resolved as "removed" by mistake. We do not
+ * want to do anything in the former case.
+ */
+ pos = -pos-1;
+ if (pos < active_nr) {
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
+ if (ce_namelen(ce) == namelen &&
+ !memcmp(ce->name, path, namelen)) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%s: skipping still unmerged path.\n",
+ path);
+ goto free_return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Grab blobs from given path from HEAD and MERGE_HEAD,
+ * stuff HEAD version in stage #2,
+ * stuff MERGE_HEAD version in stage #3.
+ */
+ ce_2 = read_one_ent("our", &head_oid, path, namelen, 2);
+ ce_3 = read_one_ent("their", &merge_head_oid, path, namelen, 3);
+
+ if (!ce_2 || !ce_3) {
+ ret = -1;
+ goto free_return;
+ }
+ if (!oidcmp(&ce_2->oid, &ce_3->oid) &&
+ ce_2->ce_mode == ce_3->ce_mode) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: identical in both, skipping.\n",
+ path);
+ goto free_return;
+ }
+
+ remove_file_from_cache(path);
+ if (add_cache_entry(ce_2, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD)) {
+ error("%s: cannot add our version to the index.", path);
+ ret = -1;
+ goto free_return;
+ }
+ if (!add_cache_entry(ce_3, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD))
+ return 0;
+ error("%s: cannot add their version to the index.", path);
+ ret = -1;
+ free_return:
+ free(ce_2);
+ free(ce_3);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void read_head_pointers(void)
+{
+ if (read_ref("HEAD", head_oid.hash))
+ die("No HEAD -- no initial commit yet?");
+ if (read_ref("MERGE_HEAD", merge_head_oid.hash)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Not in the middle of a merge.\n");
+ exit(0);
+ }
+}
+
+static int do_unresolve(int ac, const char **av,
+ const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
+{
+ int i;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ /* Read HEAD and MERGE_HEAD; if MERGE_HEAD does not exist, we
+ * are not doing a merge, so exit with success status.
+ */
+ read_head_pointers();
+
+ for (i = 1; i < ac; i++) {
+ const char *arg = av[i];
+ char *p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, arg);
+ err |= unresolve_one(p);
+ free(p);
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int do_reupdate(int ac, const char **av,
+ const char *prefix, int prefix_length)
+{
+ /* Read HEAD and run update-index on paths that are
+ * merged and already different between index and HEAD.
+ */
+ int pos;
+ int has_head = 1;
+ struct pathspec pathspec;
+
+ parse_pathspec(&pathspec, 0,
+ PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD,
+ prefix, av + 1);
+
+ if (read_ref("HEAD", head_oid.hash))
+ /* If there is no HEAD, that means it is an initial
+ * commit. Update everything in the index.
+ */
+ has_head = 0;
+ redo:
+ for (pos = 0; pos < active_nr; pos++) {
+ const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[pos];
+ struct cache_entry *old = NULL;
+ int save_nr;
+ char *path;
+
+ if (ce_stage(ce) || !ce_path_match(ce, &pathspec, NULL))
+ continue;
+ if (has_head)
+ old = read_one_ent(NULL, &head_oid,
+ ce->name, ce_namelen(ce), 0);
+ if (old && ce->ce_mode == old->ce_mode &&
+ !oidcmp(&ce->oid, &old->oid)) {
+ free(old);
+ continue; /* unchanged */
+ }
+ /* Be careful. The working tree may not have the
+ * path anymore, in which case, under 'allow_remove',
+ * or worse yet 'allow_replace', active_nr may decrease.
+ */
+ save_nr = active_nr;
+ path = xstrdup(ce->name);
+ update_one(path);
+ free(path);
+ free(old);
+ if (save_nr != active_nr)
+ goto redo;
+ }
+ clear_pathspec(&pathspec);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct refresh_params {
+ unsigned int flags;
+ int *has_errors;
+};
+
+static int refresh(struct refresh_params *o, unsigned int flag)
+{
+ setup_work_tree();
+ read_cache_preload(NULL);
+ *o->has_errors |= refresh_cache(o->flags | flag);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int refresh_callback(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ return refresh(opt->value, 0);
+}
+
+static int really_refresh_callback(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ return refresh(opt->value, REFRESH_REALLY);
+}
+
+static int chmod_callback(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ char *flip = opt->value;
+ if ((arg[0] != '-' && arg[0] != '+') || arg[1] != 'x' || arg[2])
+ return error("option 'chmod' expects \"+x\" or \"-x\"");
+ *flip = arg[0];
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int resolve_undo_clear_callback(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+ resolve_undo_clear();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_new_style_cacheinfo(const char *arg,
+ unsigned int *mode,
+ struct object_id *oid,
+ const char **path)
+{
+ unsigned long ul;
+ char *endp;
+
+ if (!arg)
+ return -1;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ ul = strtoul(arg, &endp, 8);
+ if (errno || endp == arg || *endp != ',' || (unsigned int) ul != ul)
+ return -1; /* not a new-style cacheinfo */
+ *mode = ul;
+ endp++;
+ if (get_oid_hex(endp, oid) || endp[GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ] != ',')
+ return -1;
+ *path = endp + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cacheinfo_callback(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
+ const struct option *opt, int unset)
+{
+ struct object_id oid;
+ unsigned int mode;
+ const char *path;
+
+ if (!parse_new_style_cacheinfo(ctx->argv[1], &mode, &oid, &path)) {
+ if (add_cacheinfo(mode, &oid, path, 0))
+ die("git update-index: --cacheinfo cannot add %s", path);
+ ctx->argv++;
+ ctx->argc--;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (ctx->argc <= 3)
+ return error("option 'cacheinfo' expects <mode>,<sha1>,<path>");
+ if (strtoul_ui(*++ctx->argv, 8, &mode) ||
+ get_oid_hex(*++ctx->argv, &oid) ||
+ add_cacheinfo(mode, &oid, *++ctx->argv, 0))
+ die("git update-index: --cacheinfo cannot add %s", *ctx->argv);
+ ctx->argc -= 3;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stdin_cacheinfo_callback(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
+ const struct option *opt, int unset)
+{
+ int *nul_term_line = opt->value;
+
+ if (ctx->argc != 1)
+ return error("option '%s' must be the last argument", opt->long_name);
+ allow_add = allow_replace = allow_remove = 1;
+ read_index_info(*nul_term_line);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stdin_callback(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
+ const struct option *opt, int unset)
+{
+ int *read_from_stdin = opt->value;
+
+ if (ctx->argc != 1)
+ return error("option '%s' must be the last argument", opt->long_name);
+ *read_from_stdin = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int unresolve_callback(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
+ const struct option *opt, int flags)
+{
+ int *has_errors = opt->value;
+ const char *prefix = startup_info->prefix;
+
+ /* consume remaining arguments. */
+ *has_errors = do_unresolve(ctx->argc, ctx->argv,
+ prefix, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0);
+ if (*has_errors)
+ active_cache_changed = 0;
+
+ ctx->argv += ctx->argc - 1;
+ ctx->argc = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int reupdate_callback(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
+ const struct option *opt, int flags)
+{
+ int *has_errors = opt->value;
+ const char *prefix = startup_info->prefix;
+
+ /* consume remaining arguments. */
+ setup_work_tree();
+ *has_errors = do_reupdate(ctx->argc, ctx->argv,
+ prefix, prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0);
+ if (*has_errors)
+ active_cache_changed = 0;
+
+ ctx->argv += ctx->argc - 1;
+ ctx->argc = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_update_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int newfd, entries, has_errors = 0, nul_term_line = 0;
+ enum uc_mode untracked_cache = UC_UNSPECIFIED;
+ int read_from_stdin = 0;
+ int prefix_length = prefix ? strlen(prefix) : 0;
+ int preferred_index_format = 0;
+ char set_executable_bit = 0;
+ struct refresh_params refresh_args = {0, &has_errors};
+ int lock_error = 0;
+ int split_index = -1;
+ struct lock_file *lock_file;
+ struct parse_opt_ctx_t ctx;
+ strbuf_getline_fn getline_fn;
+ int parseopt_state = PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BIT('q', NULL, &refresh_args.flags,
+ N_("continue refresh even when index needs update"),
+ REFRESH_QUIET),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "ignore-submodules", &refresh_args.flags,
+ N_("refresh: ignore submodules"),
+ REFRESH_IGNORE_SUBMODULES),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "add", &allow_add,
+ N_("do not ignore new files"), 1),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "replace", &allow_replace,
+ N_("let files replace directories and vice-versa"), 1),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "remove", &allow_remove,
+ N_("notice files missing from worktree"), 1),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "unmerged", &refresh_args.flags,
+ N_("refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"),
+ REFRESH_UNMERGED),
+ {OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "refresh", &refresh_args, NULL,
+ N_("refresh stat information"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
+ refresh_callback},
+ {OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "really-refresh", &refresh_args, NULL,
+ N_("like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
+ really_refresh_callback},
+ {OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK, 0, "cacheinfo", NULL,
+ N_("<mode>,<object>,<path>"),
+ N_("add the specified entry to the index"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | /* disallow --cacheinfo=<mode> form */
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP,
+ (parse_opt_cb *) cacheinfo_callback},
+ {OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "chmod", &set_executable_bit, N_("(+/-)x"),
+ N_("override the executable bit of the listed files"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP,
+ chmod_callback},
+ {OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "assume-unchanged", &mark_valid_only, NULL,
+ N_("mark files as \"not changing\""),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, MARK_FLAG},
+ {OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "no-assume-unchanged", &mark_valid_only, NULL,
+ N_("clear assumed-unchanged bit"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, UNMARK_FLAG},
+ {OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "skip-worktree", &mark_skip_worktree_only, NULL,
+ N_("mark files as \"index-only\""),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, MARK_FLAG},
+ {OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "no-skip-worktree", &mark_skip_worktree_only, NULL,
+ N_("clear skip-worktree bit"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, UNMARK_FLAG},
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "info-only", &info_only,
+ N_("add to index only; do not add content to object database"), 1),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "force-remove", &force_remove,
+ N_("remove named paths even if present in worktree"), 1),
+ OPT_BOOL('z', NULL, &nul_term_line,
+ N_("with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes")),
+ {OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK, 0, "stdin", &read_from_stdin, NULL,
+ N_("read list of paths to be updated from standard input"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG,
+ (parse_opt_cb *) stdin_callback},
+ {OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK, 0, "index-info", &nul_term_line, NULL,
+ N_("add entries from standard input to the index"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG,
+ (parse_opt_cb *) stdin_cacheinfo_callback},
+ {OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK, 0, "unresolve", &has_errors, NULL,
+ N_("repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG,
+ (parse_opt_cb *) unresolve_callback},
+ {OPTION_LOWLEVEL_CALLBACK, 'g', "again", &has_errors, NULL,
+ N_("only update entries that differ from HEAD"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG,
+ (parse_opt_cb *) reupdate_callback},
+ OPT_BIT(0, "ignore-missing", &refresh_args.flags,
+ N_("ignore files missing from worktree"),
+ REFRESH_IGNORE_MISSING),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "verbose", &verbose,
+ N_("report actions to standard output"), 1),
+ {OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "clear-resolve-undo", NULL, NULL,
+ N_("(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"),
+ PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
+ resolve_undo_clear_callback},
+ OPT_INTEGER(0, "index-version", &preferred_index_format,
+ N_("write index in this format")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "split-index", &split_index,
+ N_("enable or disable split index")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "untracked-cache", &untracked_cache,
+ N_("enable/disable untracked cache")),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "test-untracked-cache", &untracked_cache,
+ N_("test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"), UC_TEST),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "force-untracked-cache", &untracked_cache,
+ N_("enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"), UC_FORCE),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+ usage_with_options(update_index_usage, options);
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ /* We can't free this memory, it becomes part of a linked list parsed atexit() */
+ lock_file = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct lock_file));
+
+ /* we will diagnose later if it turns out that we need to update it */
+ newfd = hold_locked_index(lock_file, 0);
+ if (newfd < 0)
+ lock_error = errno;
+
+ entries = read_cache();
+ if (entries < 0)
+ die("cache corrupted");
+
+ /*
+ * Custom copy of parse_options() because we want to handle
+ * filename arguments as they come.
+ */
+ parse_options_start(&ctx, argc, argv, prefix,
+ options, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
+ while (ctx.argc) {
+ if (parseopt_state != PARSE_OPT_DONE)
+ parseopt_state = parse_options_step(&ctx, options,
+ update_index_usage);
+ if (!ctx.argc)
+ break;
+ switch (parseopt_state) {
+ case PARSE_OPT_HELP:
+ exit(129);
+ case PARSE_OPT_NON_OPTION:
+ case PARSE_OPT_DONE:
+ {
+ const char *path = ctx.argv[0];
+ char *p;
+
+ setup_work_tree();
+ p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, path);
+ update_one(p);
+ if (set_executable_bit)
+ chmod_path(set_executable_bit, p);
+ free(p);
+ ctx.argc--;
+ ctx.argv++;
+ break;
+ }
+ case PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN:
+ if (ctx.argv[0][1] == '-')
+ error("unknown option '%s'", ctx.argv[0] + 2);
+ else
+ error("unknown switch '%c'", *ctx.opt);
+ usage_with_options(update_index_usage, options);
+ }
+ }
+ argc = parse_options_end(&ctx);
+
+ getline_fn = nul_term_line ? strbuf_getline_nul : strbuf_getline_lf;
+ if (preferred_index_format) {
+ if (preferred_index_format < INDEX_FORMAT_LB ||
+ INDEX_FORMAT_UB < preferred_index_format)
+ die("index-version %d not in range: %d..%d",
+ preferred_index_format,
+ INDEX_FORMAT_LB, INDEX_FORMAT_UB);
+
+ if (the_index.version != preferred_index_format)
+ active_cache_changed |= SOMETHING_CHANGED;
+ the_index.version = preferred_index_format;
+ }
+
+ if (read_from_stdin) {
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf unquoted = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ setup_work_tree();
+ while (getline_fn(&buf, stdin) != EOF) {
+ char *p;
+ if (!nul_term_line && buf.buf[0] == '"') {
+ strbuf_reset(&unquoted);
+ if (unquote_c_style(&unquoted, buf.buf, NULL))
+ die("line is badly quoted");
+ strbuf_swap(&buf, &unquoted);
+ }
+ p = prefix_path(prefix, prefix_length, buf.buf);
+ update_one(p);
+ if (set_executable_bit)
+ chmod_path(set_executable_bit, p);
+ free(p);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&unquoted);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+ }
+
+ if (split_index > 0) {
+ init_split_index(&the_index);
+ the_index.cache_changed |= SPLIT_INDEX_ORDERED;
+ } else if (!split_index && the_index.split_index) {
+ /*
+ * can't discard_split_index(&the_index); because that
+ * will destroy split_index->base->cache[], which may
+ * be shared with the_index.cache[]. So yeah we're
+ * leaking a bit here.
+ */
+ the_index.split_index = NULL;
+ the_index.cache_changed |= SOMETHING_CHANGED;
+ }
+
+ switch (untracked_cache) {
+ case UC_UNSPECIFIED:
+ break;
+ case UC_DISABLE:
+ if (git_config_get_untracked_cache() == 1)
+ warning(_("core.untrackedCache is set to true; "
+ "remove or change it, if you really want to "
+ "disable the untracked cache"));
+ remove_untracked_cache(&the_index);
+ report(_("Untracked cache disabled"));
+ break;
+ case UC_TEST:
+ setup_work_tree();
+ return !test_if_untracked_cache_is_supported();
+ case UC_ENABLE:
+ case UC_FORCE:
+ if (git_config_get_untracked_cache() == 0)
+ warning(_("core.untrackedCache is set to false; "
+ "remove or change it, if you really want to "
+ "enable the untracked cache"));
+ add_untracked_cache(&the_index);
+ report(_("Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"), get_git_work_tree());
+ break;
+ default:
+ die("BUG: bad untracked_cache value: %d", untracked_cache);
+ }
+
+ if (active_cache_changed) {
+ if (newfd < 0) {
+ if (refresh_args.flags & REFRESH_QUIET)
+ exit(128);
+ unable_to_lock_die(get_index_file(), lock_error);
+ }
+ if (write_locked_index(&the_index, lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+ die("Unable to write new index file");
+ }
+
+ rollback_lock_file(lock_file);
+
+ return has_errors ? 1 : 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/update-ref.c b/builtin/update-ref.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7f30d3a76f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/update-ref.c
@@ -0,0 +1,443 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+
+static const char * const git_update_ref_usage[] = {
+ N_("git update-ref [<options>] -d <refname> [<old-val>]"),
+ N_("git update-ref [<options>] <refname> <new-val> [<old-val>]"),
+ N_("git update-ref [<options>] --stdin [-z]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static char line_termination = '\n';
+static int update_flags;
+static unsigned create_reflog_flag;
+static const char *msg;
+
+/*
+ * Parse one whitespace- or NUL-terminated, possibly C-quoted argument
+ * and append the result to arg. Return a pointer to the terminator.
+ * Die if there is an error in how the argument is C-quoted. This
+ * function is only used if not -z.
+ */
+static const char *parse_arg(const char *next, struct strbuf *arg)
+{
+ if (*next == '"') {
+ const char *orig = next;
+
+ if (unquote_c_style(arg, next, &next))
+ die("badly quoted argument: %s", orig);
+ if (*next && !isspace(*next))
+ die("unexpected character after quoted argument: %s", orig);
+ } else {
+ while (*next && !isspace(*next))
+ strbuf_addch(arg, *next++);
+ }
+
+ return next;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse the reference name immediately after "command SP". If not
+ * -z, then handle C-quoting. Return a pointer to a newly allocated
+ * string containing the name of the reference, or NULL if there was
+ * an error. Update *next to point at the character that terminates
+ * the argument. Die if C-quoting is malformed or the reference name
+ * is invalid.
+ */
+static char *parse_refname(struct strbuf *input, const char **next)
+{
+ struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (line_termination) {
+ /* Without -z, use the next argument */
+ *next = parse_arg(*next, &ref);
+ } else {
+ /* With -z, use everything up to the next NUL */
+ strbuf_addstr(&ref, *next);
+ *next += ref.len;
+ }
+
+ if (!ref.len) {
+ strbuf_release(&ref);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (check_refname_format(ref.buf, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL))
+ die("invalid ref format: %s", ref.buf);
+
+ return strbuf_detach(&ref, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The value being parsed is <oldvalue> (as opposed to <newvalue>; the
+ * difference affects which error messages are generated):
+ */
+#define PARSE_SHA1_OLD 0x01
+
+/*
+ * For backwards compatibility, accept an empty string for update's
+ * <newvalue> in binary mode to be equivalent to specifying zeros.
+ */
+#define PARSE_SHA1_ALLOW_EMPTY 0x02
+
+/*
+ * Parse an argument separator followed by the next argument, if any.
+ * If there is an argument, convert it to a SHA-1, write it to sha1,
+ * set *next to point at the character terminating the argument, and
+ * return 0. If there is no argument at all (not even the empty
+ * string), return 1 and leave *next unchanged. If the value is
+ * provided but cannot be converted to a SHA-1, die. flags can
+ * include PARSE_SHA1_OLD and/or PARSE_SHA1_ALLOW_EMPTY.
+ */
+static int parse_next_sha1(struct strbuf *input, const char **next,
+ unsigned char *sha1,
+ const char *command, const char *refname,
+ int flags)
+{
+ struct strbuf arg = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (*next == input->buf + input->len)
+ goto eof;
+
+ if (line_termination) {
+ /* Without -z, consume SP and use next argument */
+ if (!**next || **next == line_termination)
+ return 1;
+ if (**next != ' ')
+ die("%s %s: expected SP but got: %s",
+ command, refname, *next);
+ (*next)++;
+ *next = parse_arg(*next, &arg);
+ if (arg.len) {
+ if (get_sha1(arg.buf, sha1))
+ goto invalid;
+ } else {
+ /* Without -z, an empty value means all zeros: */
+ hashclr(sha1);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* With -z, read the next NUL-terminated line */
+ if (**next)
+ die("%s %s: expected NUL but got: %s",
+ command, refname, *next);
+ (*next)++;
+ if (*next == input->buf + input->len)
+ goto eof;
+ strbuf_addstr(&arg, *next);
+ *next += arg.len;
+
+ if (arg.len) {
+ if (get_sha1(arg.buf, sha1))
+ goto invalid;
+ } else if (flags & PARSE_SHA1_ALLOW_EMPTY) {
+ /* With -z, treat an empty value as all zeros: */
+ warning("%s %s: missing <newvalue>, treating as zero",
+ command, refname);
+ hashclr(sha1);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * With -z, an empty non-required value means
+ * unspecified:
+ */
+ ret = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&arg);
+
+ return ret;
+
+ invalid:
+ die(flags & PARSE_SHA1_OLD ?
+ "%s %s: invalid <oldvalue>: %s" :
+ "%s %s: invalid <newvalue>: %s",
+ command, refname, arg.buf);
+
+ eof:
+ die(flags & PARSE_SHA1_OLD ?
+ "%s %s: unexpected end of input when reading <oldvalue>" :
+ "%s %s: unexpected end of input when reading <newvalue>",
+ command, refname);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * The following five parse_cmd_*() functions parse the corresponding
+ * command. In each case, next points at the character following the
+ * command name and the following space. They each return a pointer
+ * to the character terminating the command, and die with an
+ * explanatory message if there are any parsing problems. All of
+ * these functions handle either text or binary format input,
+ * depending on how line_termination is set.
+ */
+
+static const char *parse_cmd_update(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
+ struct strbuf *input, const char *next)
+{
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+ char *refname;
+ unsigned char new_sha1[20];
+ unsigned char old_sha1[20];
+ int have_old;
+
+ refname = parse_refname(input, &next);
+ if (!refname)
+ die("update: missing <ref>");
+
+ if (parse_next_sha1(input, &next, new_sha1, "update", refname,
+ PARSE_SHA1_ALLOW_EMPTY))
+ die("update %s: missing <newvalue>", refname);
+
+ have_old = !parse_next_sha1(input, &next, old_sha1, "update", refname,
+ PARSE_SHA1_OLD);
+
+ if (*next != line_termination)
+ die("update %s: extra input: %s", refname, next);
+
+ if (ref_transaction_update(transaction, refname,
+ new_sha1, have_old ? old_sha1 : NULL,
+ update_flags | create_reflog_flag,
+ msg, &err))
+ die("%s", err.buf);
+
+ update_flags = 0;
+ free(refname);
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+
+ return next;
+}
+
+static const char *parse_cmd_create(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
+ struct strbuf *input, const char *next)
+{
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+ char *refname;
+ unsigned char new_sha1[20];
+
+ refname = parse_refname(input, &next);
+ if (!refname)
+ die("create: missing <ref>");
+
+ if (parse_next_sha1(input, &next, new_sha1, "create", refname, 0))
+ die("create %s: missing <newvalue>", refname);
+
+ if (is_null_sha1(new_sha1))
+ die("create %s: zero <newvalue>", refname);
+
+ if (*next != line_termination)
+ die("create %s: extra input: %s", refname, next);
+
+ if (ref_transaction_create(transaction, refname, new_sha1,
+ update_flags | create_reflog_flag,
+ msg, &err))
+ die("%s", err.buf);
+
+ update_flags = 0;
+ free(refname);
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+
+ return next;
+}
+
+static const char *parse_cmd_delete(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
+ struct strbuf *input, const char *next)
+{
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+ char *refname;
+ unsigned char old_sha1[20];
+ int have_old;
+
+ refname = parse_refname(input, &next);
+ if (!refname)
+ die("delete: missing <ref>");
+
+ if (parse_next_sha1(input, &next, old_sha1, "delete", refname,
+ PARSE_SHA1_OLD)) {
+ have_old = 0;
+ } else {
+ if (is_null_sha1(old_sha1))
+ die("delete %s: zero <oldvalue>", refname);
+ have_old = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (*next != line_termination)
+ die("delete %s: extra input: %s", refname, next);
+
+ if (ref_transaction_delete(transaction, refname,
+ have_old ? old_sha1 : NULL,
+ update_flags, msg, &err))
+ die("%s", err.buf);
+
+ update_flags = 0;
+ free(refname);
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+
+ return next;
+}
+
+static const char *parse_cmd_verify(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
+ struct strbuf *input, const char *next)
+{
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+ char *refname;
+ unsigned char old_sha1[20];
+
+ refname = parse_refname(input, &next);
+ if (!refname)
+ die("verify: missing <ref>");
+
+ if (parse_next_sha1(input, &next, old_sha1, "verify", refname,
+ PARSE_SHA1_OLD))
+ hashclr(old_sha1);
+
+ if (*next != line_termination)
+ die("verify %s: extra input: %s", refname, next);
+
+ if (ref_transaction_verify(transaction, refname, old_sha1,
+ update_flags, &err))
+ die("%s", err.buf);
+
+ update_flags = 0;
+ free(refname);
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+
+ return next;
+}
+
+static const char *parse_cmd_option(struct strbuf *input, const char *next)
+{
+ if (!strncmp(next, "no-deref", 8) && next[8] == line_termination)
+ update_flags |= REF_NODEREF;
+ else
+ die("option unknown: %s", next);
+ return next + 8;
+}
+
+static void update_refs_stdin(struct ref_transaction *transaction)
+{
+ struct strbuf input = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *next;
+
+ if (strbuf_read(&input, 0, 1000) < 0)
+ die_errno("could not read from stdin");
+ next = input.buf;
+ /* Read each line dispatch its command */
+ while (next < input.buf + input.len) {
+ if (*next == line_termination)
+ die("empty command in input");
+ else if (isspace(*next))
+ die("whitespace before command: %s", next);
+ else if (starts_with(next, "update "))
+ next = parse_cmd_update(transaction, &input, next + 7);
+ else if (starts_with(next, "create "))
+ next = parse_cmd_create(transaction, &input, next + 7);
+ else if (starts_with(next, "delete "))
+ next = parse_cmd_delete(transaction, &input, next + 7);
+ else if (starts_with(next, "verify "))
+ next = parse_cmd_verify(transaction, &input, next + 7);
+ else if (starts_with(next, "option "))
+ next = parse_cmd_option(&input, next + 7);
+ else
+ die("unknown command: %s", next);
+
+ next++;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_release(&input);
+}
+
+int cmd_update_ref(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *refname, *oldval;
+ unsigned char sha1[20], oldsha1[20];
+ int delete = 0, no_deref = 0, read_stdin = 0, end_null = 0;
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
+ int create_reflog = 0;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_STRING( 'm', NULL, &msg, N_("reason"), N_("reason of the update")),
+ OPT_BOOL('d', NULL, &delete, N_("delete the reference")),
+ OPT_BOOL( 0 , "no-deref", &no_deref,
+ N_("update <refname> not the one it points to")),
+ OPT_BOOL('z', NULL, &end_null, N_("stdin has NUL-terminated arguments")),
+ OPT_BOOL( 0 , "stdin", &read_stdin, N_("read updates from stdin")),
+ OPT_BOOL( 0 , "create-reflog", &create_reflog, N_("create a reflog")),
+ OPT_END(),
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, git_update_ref_usage,
+ 0);
+ if (msg && !*msg)
+ die("Refusing to perform update with empty message.");
+
+ create_reflog_flag = create_reflog ? REF_FORCE_CREATE_REFLOG : 0;
+
+ if (read_stdin) {
+ struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct ref_transaction *transaction;
+
+ transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
+ if (!transaction)
+ die("%s", err.buf);
+ if (delete || no_deref || argc > 0)
+ usage_with_options(git_update_ref_usage, options);
+ if (end_null)
+ line_termination = '\0';
+ update_refs_stdin(transaction);
+ if (ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err))
+ die("%s", err.buf);
+ ref_transaction_free(transaction);
+ strbuf_release(&err);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (end_null)
+ usage_with_options(git_update_ref_usage, options);
+
+ if (delete) {
+ if (argc < 1 || argc > 2)
+ usage_with_options(git_update_ref_usage, options);
+ refname = argv[0];
+ oldval = argv[1];
+ } else {
+ const char *value;
+ if (argc < 2 || argc > 3)
+ usage_with_options(git_update_ref_usage, options);
+ refname = argv[0];
+ value = argv[1];
+ oldval = argv[2];
+ if (get_sha1(value, sha1))
+ die("%s: not a valid SHA1", value);
+ }
+
+ if (oldval) {
+ if (!*oldval)
+ /*
+ * The empty string implies that the reference
+ * must not already exist:
+ */
+ hashclr(oldsha1);
+ else if (get_sha1(oldval, oldsha1))
+ die("%s: not a valid old SHA1", oldval);
+ }
+
+ if (no_deref)
+ flags = REF_NODEREF;
+ if (delete)
+ /*
+ * For purposes of backwards compatibility, we treat
+ * NULL_SHA1 as "don't care" here:
+ */
+ return delete_ref(refname,
+ (oldval && !is_null_sha1(oldsha1)) ? oldsha1 : NULL,
+ flags);
+ else
+ return update_ref(msg, refname, sha1, oldval ? oldsha1 : NULL,
+ flags | create_reflog_flag,
+ UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/update-server-info.c b/builtin/update-server-info.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6c8cc3edc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/update-server-info.c
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+static const char * const update_server_info_usage[] = {
+ N_("git update-server-info [--force]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+int cmd_update_server_info(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int force = 0;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("update the info files from scratch")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options,
+ update_server_info_usage, 0);
+ if (argc > 0)
+ usage_with_options(update_server_info_usage, options);
+
+ return !!update_server_info(force);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/upload-archive.c b/builtin/upload-archive.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cde06977b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/upload-archive.c
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Franck Bui-Huu
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "archive.h"
+#include "pkt-line.h"
+#include "sideband.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+
+static const char upload_archive_usage[] =
+ "git upload-archive <repo>";
+
+static const char deadchild[] =
+"git upload-archive: archiver died with error";
+
+#define MAX_ARGS (64)
+
+int cmd_upload_archive_writer(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct argv_array sent_argv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+ const char *arg_cmd = "argument ";
+
+ if (argc != 2)
+ usage(upload_archive_usage);
+
+ if (!enter_repo(argv[1], 0))
+ die("'%s' does not appear to be a git repository", argv[1]);
+
+ /* put received options in sent_argv[] */
+ argv_array_push(&sent_argv, "git-upload-archive");
+ for (;;) {
+ char *buf = packet_read_line(0, NULL);
+ if (!buf)
+ break; /* got a flush */
+ if (sent_argv.argc > MAX_ARGS)
+ die("Too many options (>%d)", MAX_ARGS - 1);
+
+ if (!starts_with(buf, arg_cmd))
+ die("'argument' token or flush expected");
+ argv_array_push(&sent_argv, buf + strlen(arg_cmd));
+ }
+
+ /* parse all options sent by the client */
+ return write_archive(sent_argv.argc, sent_argv.argv, prefix, NULL, 1);
+}
+
+__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
+static void error_clnt(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ va_list params;
+
+ va_start(params, fmt);
+ strbuf_vaddf(&buf, fmt, params);
+ va_end(params);
+ send_sideband(1, 3, buf.buf, buf.len, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
+ die("sent error to the client: %s", buf.buf);
+}
+
+static ssize_t process_input(int child_fd, int band)
+{
+ char buf[16384];
+ ssize_t sz = read(child_fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
+ if (sz < 0) {
+ if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR)
+ error_clnt("read error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return sz;
+ }
+ send_sideband(1, band, buf, sz, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
+ return sz;
+}
+
+int cmd_upload_archive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct child_process writer = { argv };
+
+ /*
+ * Set up sideband subprocess.
+ *
+ * We (parent) monitor and read from child, sending its fd#1 and fd#2
+ * multiplexed out to our fd#1. If the child dies, we tell the other
+ * end over channel #3.
+ */
+ argv[0] = "upload-archive--writer";
+ writer.out = writer.err = -1;
+ writer.git_cmd = 1;
+ if (start_command(&writer)) {
+ int err = errno;
+ packet_write_fmt(1, "NACK unable to spawn subprocess\n");
+ die("upload-archive: %s", strerror(err));
+ }
+
+ packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK\n");
+ packet_flush(1);
+
+ while (1) {
+ struct pollfd pfd[2];
+
+ pfd[0].fd = writer.out;
+ pfd[0].events = POLLIN;
+ pfd[1].fd = writer.err;
+ pfd[1].events = POLLIN;
+ if (poll(pfd, 2, -1) < 0) {
+ if (errno != EINTR) {
+ error_errno("poll failed resuming");
+ sleep(1);
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (pfd[1].revents & POLLIN)
+ /* Status stream ready */
+ if (process_input(pfd[1].fd, 2))
+ continue;
+ if (pfd[0].revents & POLLIN)
+ /* Data stream ready */
+ if (process_input(pfd[0].fd, 1))
+ continue;
+
+ if (finish_command(&writer))
+ error_clnt("%s", deadchild);
+ packet_flush(1);
+ break;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/var.c b/builtin/var.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..aedbb53a2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/var.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - The information manager from hell
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Eric Biederman, 2005
+ */
+#include "builtin.h"
+
+static const char var_usage[] = "git var (-l | <variable>)";
+
+static const char *editor(int flag)
+{
+ const char *pgm = git_editor();
+
+ if (!pgm && flag & IDENT_STRICT)
+ die("Terminal is dumb, but EDITOR unset");
+
+ return pgm;
+}
+
+static const char *pager(int flag)
+{
+ const char *pgm = git_pager(1);
+
+ if (!pgm)
+ pgm = "cat";
+ return pgm;
+}
+
+struct git_var {
+ const char *name;
+ const char *(*read)(int);
+};
+static struct git_var git_vars[] = {
+ { "GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT", git_committer_info },
+ { "GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT", git_author_info },
+ { "GIT_EDITOR", editor },
+ { "GIT_PAGER", pager },
+ { "", NULL },
+};
+
+static void list_vars(void)
+{
+ struct git_var *ptr;
+ const char *val;
+
+ for (ptr = git_vars; ptr->read; ptr++)
+ if ((val = ptr->read(0)))
+ printf("%s=%s\n", ptr->name, val);
+}
+
+static const char *read_var(const char *var)
+{
+ struct git_var *ptr;
+ const char *val;
+ val = NULL;
+ for (ptr = git_vars; ptr->read; ptr++) {
+ if (strcmp(var, ptr->name) == 0) {
+ val = ptr->read(IDENT_STRICT);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return val;
+}
+
+static int show_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (value)
+ printf("%s=%s\n", var, value);
+ else
+ printf("%s\n", var);
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+int cmd_var(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *val = NULL;
+ if (argc != 2)
+ usage(var_usage);
+
+ if (strcmp(argv[1], "-l") == 0) {
+ git_config(show_config, NULL);
+ list_vars();
+ return 0;
+ }
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ val = read_var(argv[1]);
+ if (!val)
+ usage(var_usage);
+
+ printf("%s\n", val);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/verify-commit.c b/builtin/verify-commit.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..38bedf8f9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/verify-commit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git commit-commit"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 Michael J Gruber <git@drmicha.warpmail.net>
+ *
+ * Based on git-verify-tag
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include <signal.h>
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "gpg-interface.h"
+
+static const char * const verify_commit_usage[] = {
+ N_("git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <commit>..."),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int run_gpg_verify(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *buf, unsigned long size, unsigned flags)
+{
+ struct signature_check signature_check;
+ int ret;
+
+ memset(&signature_check, 0, sizeof(signature_check));
+
+ ret = check_commit_signature(lookup_commit(sha1), &signature_check);
+ print_signature_buffer(&signature_check, flags);
+
+ signature_check_clear(&signature_check);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int verify_commit(const char *name, unsigned flags)
+{
+ enum object_type type;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ char *buf;
+ unsigned long size;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
+ return error("commit '%s' not found.", name);
+
+ buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+ if (!buf)
+ return error("%s: unable to read file.", name);
+ if (type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+ return error("%s: cannot verify a non-commit object of type %s.",
+ name, typename(type));
+
+ ret = run_gpg_verify(sha1, buf, size, flags);
+
+ free(buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int git_verify_commit_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ int status = git_gpg_config(var, value, cb);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+int cmd_verify_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i = 1, verbose = 0, had_error = 0;
+ unsigned flags = 0;
+ const struct option verify_commit_options[] = {
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("print commit contents")),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "raw", &flags, N_("print raw gpg status output"), GPG_VERIFY_RAW),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_verify_commit_config, NULL);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, verify_commit_options,
+ verify_commit_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
+ if (argc <= i)
+ usage_with_options(verify_commit_usage, verify_commit_options);
+
+ if (verbose)
+ flags |= GPG_VERIFY_VERBOSE;
+
+ /* sometimes the program was terminated because this signal
+ * was received in the process of writing the gpg input: */
+ signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
+ while (i < argc)
+ if (verify_commit(argv[i++], flags))
+ had_error = 1;
+ return had_error;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/verify-pack.c b/builtin/verify-pack.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c94e156932
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/verify-pack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+#define VERIFY_PACK_VERBOSE 01
+#define VERIFY_PACK_STAT_ONLY 02
+
+static int verify_one_pack(const char *path, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ struct child_process index_pack = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ const char *argv[] = {"index-pack", NULL, NULL, NULL };
+ struct strbuf arg = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int verbose = flags & VERIFY_PACK_VERBOSE;
+ int stat_only = flags & VERIFY_PACK_STAT_ONLY;
+ int err;
+
+ if (stat_only)
+ argv[1] = "--verify-stat-only";
+ else if (verbose)
+ argv[1] = "--verify-stat";
+ else
+ argv[1] = "--verify";
+
+ /*
+ * In addition to "foo.pack" we accept "foo.idx" and "foo";
+ * normalize these forms to "foo.pack" for "index-pack --verify".
+ */
+ strbuf_addstr(&arg, path);
+ if (strbuf_strip_suffix(&arg, ".idx") ||
+ !ends_with(arg.buf, ".pack"))
+ strbuf_addstr(&arg, ".pack");
+ argv[2] = arg.buf;
+
+ index_pack.argv = argv;
+ index_pack.git_cmd = 1;
+
+ err = run_command(&index_pack);
+
+ if (verbose || stat_only) {
+ if (err)
+ printf("%s: bad\n", arg.buf);
+ else {
+ if (!stat_only)
+ printf("%s: ok\n", arg.buf);
+ }
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&arg);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static const char * const verify_pack_usage[] = {
+ N_("git verify-pack [-v | --verbose] [-s | --stat-only] <pack>..."),
+ NULL
+};
+
+int cmd_verify_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int err = 0;
+ unsigned int flags = 0;
+ int i;
+ const struct option verify_pack_options[] = {
+ OPT_BIT('v', "verbose", &flags, N_("verbose"),
+ VERIFY_PACK_VERBOSE),
+ OPT_BIT('s', "stat-only", &flags, N_("show statistics only"),
+ VERIFY_PACK_STAT_ONLY),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, verify_pack_options,
+ verify_pack_usage, 0);
+ if (argc < 1)
+ usage_with_options(verify_pack_usage, verify_pack_options);
+ for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+ if (verify_one_pack(argv[i], flags))
+ err = 1;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/verify-tag.c b/builtin/verify-tag.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..99f8148cf7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/verify-tag.c
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Builtin "git verify-tag"
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007 Carlos Rica <jasampler@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Based on git-verify-tag.sh
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include <signal.h>
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "gpg-interface.h"
+
+static const char * const verify_tag_usage[] = {
+ N_("git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] <tag>..."),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int git_verify_tag_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ int status = git_gpg_config(var, value, cb);
+ if (status)
+ return status;
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+int cmd_verify_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int i = 1, verbose = 0, had_error = 0;
+ unsigned flags = 0;
+ const struct option verify_tag_options[] = {
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("print tag contents")),
+ OPT_BIT(0, "raw", &flags, N_("print raw gpg status output"), GPG_VERIFY_RAW),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_verify_tag_config, NULL);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, verify_tag_options,
+ verify_tag_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
+ if (argc <= i)
+ usage_with_options(verify_tag_usage, verify_tag_options);
+
+ if (verbose)
+ flags |= GPG_VERIFY_VERBOSE;
+
+ while (i < argc) {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ const char *name = argv[i++];
+ if (get_sha1(name, sha1))
+ had_error = !!error("tag '%s' not found.", name);
+ else if (gpg_verify_tag(sha1, name, flags))
+ had_error = 1;
+ }
+ return had_error;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/worktree.c b/builtin/worktree.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9a97e37a3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/worktree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,550 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "branch.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "run-command.h"
+#include "sigchain.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "worktree.h"
+
+static const char * const worktree_usage[] = {
+ N_("git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<branch>]"),
+ N_("git worktree list [<options>]"),
+ N_("git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"),
+ N_("git worktree prune [<options>]"),
+ N_("git worktree unlock <path>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+struct add_opts {
+ int force;
+ int detach;
+ int checkout;
+ const char *new_branch;
+ int force_new_branch;
+};
+
+static int show_only;
+static int verbose;
+static unsigned long expire;
+
+static int prune_worktree(const char *id, struct strbuf *reason)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ char *path;
+ int fd, len;
+
+ if (!is_directory(git_path("worktrees/%s", id))) {
+ strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"), id);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (file_exists(git_path("worktrees/%s/locked", id)))
+ return 0;
+ if (stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), &st)) {
+ strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"), id);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ fd = open(git_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", id), O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"),
+ id, strerror(errno));
+ return 1;
+ }
+ len = st.st_size;
+ path = xmallocz(len);
+ read_in_full(fd, path, len);
+ close(fd);
+ while (len && (path[len - 1] == '\n' || path[len - 1] == '\r'))
+ len--;
+ if (!len) {
+ strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"), id);
+ free(path);
+ return 1;
+ }
+ path[len] = '\0';
+ if (!file_exists(path)) {
+ struct stat st_link;
+ free(path);
+ /*
+ * the repo is moved manually and has not been
+ * accessed since?
+ */
+ if (!stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/link", id), &st_link) &&
+ st_link.st_nlink > 1)
+ return 0;
+ if (st.st_mtime <= expire) {
+ strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"), id);
+ return 1;
+ } else {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ free(path);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void prune_worktrees(void)
+{
+ struct strbuf reason = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+ DIR *dir = opendir(git_path("worktrees"));
+ struct dirent *d;
+ int ret;
+ if (!dir)
+ return;
+ while ((d = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
+ if (is_dot_or_dotdot(d->d_name))
+ continue;
+ strbuf_reset(&reason);
+ if (!prune_worktree(d->d_name, &reason))
+ continue;
+ if (show_only || verbose)
+ printf("%s\n", reason.buf);
+ if (show_only)
+ continue;
+ strbuf_reset(&path);
+ strbuf_addstr(&path, git_path("worktrees/%s", d->d_name));
+ ret = remove_dir_recursively(&path, 0);
+ if (ret < 0 && errno == ENOTDIR)
+ ret = unlink(path.buf);
+ if (ret)
+ error_errno(_("failed to remove '%s'"), path.buf);
+ }
+ closedir(dir);
+ if (!show_only)
+ rmdir(git_path("worktrees"));
+ strbuf_release(&reason);
+ strbuf_release(&path);
+}
+
+static int prune(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("do not remove, show only")),
+ OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report pruned objects")),
+ OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(0, "expire", &expire,
+ N_("expire objects older than <time>")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ expire = ULONG_MAX;
+ ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
+ if (ac)
+ usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
+ prune_worktrees();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static char *junk_work_tree;
+static char *junk_git_dir;
+static int is_junk;
+static pid_t junk_pid;
+
+static void remove_junk(void)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ if (!is_junk || getpid() != junk_pid)
+ return;
+ if (junk_git_dir) {
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_git_dir);
+ remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ }
+ if (junk_work_tree) {
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_work_tree);
+ remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
+ }
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+static void remove_junk_on_signal(int signo)
+{
+ remove_junk();
+ sigchain_pop(signo);
+ raise(signo);
+}
+
+static const char *worktree_basename(const char *path, int *olen)
+{
+ const char *name;
+ int len;
+
+ len = strlen(path);
+ while (len && is_dir_sep(path[len - 1]))
+ len--;
+
+ for (name = path + len - 1; name > path; name--)
+ if (is_dir_sep(*name)) {
+ name++;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ *olen = len;
+ return name;
+}
+
+static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char *refname,
+ const struct add_opts *opts)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb_git = STRBUF_INIT, sb_repo = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ const char *name;
+ struct stat st;
+ struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ struct argv_array child_env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+ int counter = 0, len, ret;
+ struct strbuf symref = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct commit *commit = NULL;
+
+ if (file_exists(path) && !is_empty_dir(path))
+ die(_("'%s' already exists"), path);
+
+ /* is 'refname' a branch or commit? */
+ if (!opts->detach && !strbuf_check_branch_ref(&symref, refname) &&
+ ref_exists(symref.buf)) { /* it's a branch */
+ if (!opts->force)
+ die_if_checked_out(symref.buf, 0);
+ } else { /* must be a commit */
+ commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(refname);
+ if (!commit)
+ die(_("invalid reference: %s"), refname);
+ }
+
+ name = worktree_basename(path, &len);
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb_repo,
+ git_path("worktrees/%.*s", (int)(path + len - name), name));
+ len = sb_repo.len;
+ if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_repo.buf))
+ die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
+ sb_repo.buf);
+ while (!stat(sb_repo.buf, &st)) {
+ counter++;
+ strbuf_setlen(&sb_repo, len);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb_repo, "%d", counter);
+ }
+ name = strrchr(sb_repo.buf, '/') + 1;
+
+ junk_pid = getpid();
+ atexit(remove_junk);
+ sigchain_push_common(remove_junk_on_signal);
+
+ if (mkdir(sb_repo.buf, 0777))
+ die_errno(_("could not create directory of '%s'"), sb_repo.buf);
+ junk_git_dir = xstrdup(sb_repo.buf);
+ is_junk = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * lock the incomplete repo so prune won't delete it, unlock
+ * after the preparation is over.
+ */
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
+ write_file(sb.buf, "initializing");
+
+ strbuf_addf(&sb_git, "%s/.git", path);
+ if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_git.buf))
+ die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
+ sb_git.buf);
+ junk_work_tree = xstrdup(path);
+
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/gitdir", sb_repo.buf);
+ write_file(sb.buf, "%s", real_path(sb_git.buf));
+ write_file(sb_git.buf, "gitdir: %s/worktrees/%s",
+ real_path(get_git_common_dir()), name);
+ /*
+ * This is to keep resolve_ref() happy. We need a valid HEAD
+ * or is_git_directory() will reject the directory. Any value which
+ * looks like an object ID will do since it will be immediately
+ * replaced by the symbolic-ref or update-ref invocation in the new
+ * worktree.
+ */
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", sb_repo.buf);
+ write_file(sb.buf, "%s", sha1_to_hex(null_sha1));
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/commondir", sb_repo.buf);
+ write_file(sb.buf, "../..");
+
+ fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Preparing %s (identifier %s)"), path, name);
+
+ argv_array_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, sb_git.buf);
+ argv_array_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s", GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, path);
+ cp.git_cmd = 1;
+
+ if (commit)
+ argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "update-ref", "HEAD",
+ oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid), NULL);
+ else
+ argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "symbolic-ref", "HEAD",
+ symref.buf, NULL);
+ cp.env = child_env.argv;
+ ret = run_command(&cp);
+ if (ret)
+ goto done;
+
+ if (opts->checkout) {
+ cp.argv = NULL;
+ argv_array_clear(&cp.args);
+ argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "reset", "--hard", NULL);
+ cp.env = child_env.argv;
+ ret = run_command(&cp);
+ if (ret)
+ goto done;
+ }
+
+ is_junk = 0;
+ free(junk_work_tree);
+ free(junk_git_dir);
+ junk_work_tree = NULL;
+ junk_git_dir = NULL;
+
+done:
+ strbuf_reset(&sb);
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
+ unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
+ argv_array_clear(&child_env);
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+ strbuf_release(&symref);
+ strbuf_release(&sb_repo);
+ strbuf_release(&sb_git);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct add_opts opts;
+ const char *new_branch_force = NULL;
+ const char *path, *branch;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT__FORCE(&opts.force, N_("checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree")),
+ OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &opts.new_branch, N_("branch"),
+ N_("create a new branch")),
+ OPT_STRING('B', NULL, &new_branch_force, N_("branch"),
+ N_("create or reset a branch")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "detach", &opts.detach, N_("detach HEAD at named commit")),
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "checkout", &opts.checkout, N_("populate the new working tree")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.checkout = 1;
+ ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
+ if (!!opts.detach + !!opts.new_branch + !!new_branch_force > 1)
+ die(_("-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"));
+ if (ac < 1 || ac > 2)
+ usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
+
+ path = prefix_filename(prefix, strlen(prefix), av[0]);
+ branch = ac < 2 ? "HEAD" : av[1];
+
+ if (!strcmp(branch, "-"))
+ branch = "@{-1}";
+
+ opts.force_new_branch = !!new_branch_force;
+ if (opts.force_new_branch) {
+ struct strbuf symref = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ opts.new_branch = new_branch_force;
+
+ if (!opts.force &&
+ !strbuf_check_branch_ref(&symref, opts.new_branch) &&
+ ref_exists(symref.buf))
+ die_if_checked_out(symref.buf, 0);
+ strbuf_release(&symref);
+ }
+
+ if (ac < 2 && !opts.new_branch && !opts.detach) {
+ int n;
+ const char *s = worktree_basename(path, &n);
+ opts.new_branch = xstrndup(s, n);
+ }
+
+ if (opts.new_branch) {
+ struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+ cp.git_cmd = 1;
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "branch");
+ if (opts.force_new_branch)
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--force");
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, opts.new_branch);
+ argv_array_push(&cp.args, branch);
+ if (run_command(&cp))
+ return -1;
+ branch = opts.new_branch;
+ }
+
+ return add_worktree(path, branch, &opts);
+}
+
+static void show_worktree_porcelain(struct worktree *wt)
+{
+ printf("worktree %s\n", wt->path);
+ if (wt->is_bare)
+ printf("bare\n");
+ else {
+ printf("HEAD %s\n", sha1_to_hex(wt->head_sha1));
+ if (wt->is_detached)
+ printf("detached\n");
+ else if (wt->head_ref)
+ printf("branch %s\n", wt->head_ref);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+static void show_worktree(struct worktree *wt, int path_maxlen, int abbrev_len)
+{
+ struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+ int cur_path_len = strlen(wt->path);
+ int path_adj = cur_path_len - utf8_strwidth(wt->path);
+
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%-*s ", 1 + path_maxlen + path_adj, wt->path);
+ if (wt->is_bare)
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, "(bare)");
+ else {
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "%-*s ", abbrev_len,
+ find_unique_abbrev(wt->head_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+ if (wt->is_detached)
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, "(detached HEAD)");
+ else if (wt->head_ref)
+ strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%s]", shorten_unambiguous_ref(wt->head_ref, 0));
+ else
+ strbuf_addstr(&sb, "(error)");
+ }
+ printf("%s\n", sb.buf);
+
+ strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+static void measure_widths(struct worktree **wt, int *abbrev, int *maxlen)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; wt[i]; i++) {
+ int sha1_len;
+ int path_len = strlen(wt[i]->path);
+
+ if (path_len > *maxlen)
+ *maxlen = path_len;
+ sha1_len = strlen(find_unique_abbrev(wt[i]->head_sha1, *abbrev));
+ if (sha1_len > *abbrev)
+ *abbrev = sha1_len;
+ }
+}
+
+static int list(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int porcelain = 0;
+
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_BOOL(0, "porcelain", &porcelain, N_("machine-readable output")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
+ if (ac)
+ usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
+ else {
+ struct worktree **worktrees = get_worktrees(GWT_SORT_LINKED);
+ int path_maxlen = 0, abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV, i;
+
+ if (!porcelain)
+ measure_widths(worktrees, &abbrev, &path_maxlen);
+
+ for (i = 0; worktrees[i]; i++) {
+ if (porcelain)
+ show_worktree_porcelain(worktrees[i]);
+ else
+ show_worktree(worktrees[i], path_maxlen, abbrev);
+ }
+ free_worktrees(worktrees);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lock_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
+{
+ const char *reason = "", *old_reason;
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_STRING(0, "reason", &reason, N_("string"),
+ N_("reason for locking")),
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+ struct worktree **worktrees, *wt;
+
+ ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
+ if (ac != 1)
+ usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
+
+ worktrees = get_worktrees(0);
+ wt = find_worktree(worktrees, prefix, av[0]);
+ if (!wt)
+ die(_("'%s' is not a working tree"), av[0]);
+ if (is_main_worktree(wt))
+ die(_("The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"));
+
+ old_reason = is_worktree_locked(wt);
+ if (old_reason) {
+ if (*old_reason)
+ die(_("'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"),
+ av[0], old_reason);
+ die(_("'%s' is already locked"), av[0]);
+ }
+
+ write_file(git_common_path("worktrees/%s/locked", wt->id),
+ "%s", reason);
+ free_worktrees(worktrees);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int unlock_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+ struct worktree **worktrees, *wt;
+ int ret;
+
+ ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
+ if (ac != 1)
+ usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
+
+ worktrees = get_worktrees(0);
+ wt = find_worktree(worktrees, prefix, av[0]);
+ if (!wt)
+ die(_("'%s' is not a working tree"), av[0]);
+ if (is_main_worktree(wt))
+ die(_("The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"));
+ if (!is_worktree_locked(wt))
+ die(_("'%s' is not locked"), av[0]);
+ ret = unlink_or_warn(git_common_path("worktrees/%s/locked", wt->id));
+ free_worktrees(worktrees);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int cmd_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+ if (ac < 2)
+ usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
+ if (!prefix)
+ prefix = "";
+ if (!strcmp(av[1], "add"))
+ return add(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
+ if (!strcmp(av[1], "prune"))
+ return prune(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
+ if (!strcmp(av[1], "list"))
+ return list(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
+ if (!strcmp(av[1], "lock"))
+ return lock_worktree(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
+ if (!strcmp(av[1], "unlock"))
+ return unlock_worktree(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
+ usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/write-tree.c b/builtin/write-tree.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..084c0df783
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/write-tree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - The information manager from hell
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ */
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+static const char * const write_tree_usage[] = {
+ N_("git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+int cmd_write_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *unused_prefix)
+{
+ int flags = 0, ret;
+ const char *prefix = NULL;
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ const char *me = "git-write-tree";
+ struct option write_tree_options[] = {
+ OPT_BIT(0, "missing-ok", &flags, N_("allow missing objects"),
+ WRITE_TREE_MISSING_OK),
+ { OPTION_STRING, 0, "prefix", &prefix, N_("<prefix>/"),
+ N_("write tree object for a subdirectory <prefix>") ,
+ PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP },
+ { OPTION_BIT, 0, "ignore-cache-tree", &flags, NULL,
+ N_("only useful for debugging"),
+ PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL,
+ WRITE_TREE_IGNORE_CACHE_TREE },
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, unused_prefix, write_tree_options,
+ write_tree_usage, 0);
+
+ ret = write_cache_as_tree(sha1, flags, prefix);
+ switch (ret) {
+ case 0:
+ printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ break;
+ case WRITE_TREE_UNREADABLE_INDEX:
+ die("%s: error reading the index", me);
+ break;
+ case WRITE_TREE_UNMERGED_INDEX:
+ die("%s: error building trees", me);
+ break;
+ case WRITE_TREE_PREFIX_ERROR:
+ die("%s: prefix %s not found", me, prefix);
+ break;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}