1 files changed, 679 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/builtin/fast-export.c b/builtin/fast-export.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b18fc85c4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/fast-export.c
@@ -0,0 +1,679 @@
+/*
+ * "git fast-export" builtin command
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007 Johannes E. Schindelin
+ */
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
+#include "log-tree.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "decorate.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+static const char *fast_export_usage[] = {
+	"git fast-export [rev-list-opts]",
+	NULL
+};
+
+static int progress;
+static enum { ABORT, VERBATIM, WARN, STRIP } signed_tag_mode = ABORT;
+static enum { ERROR, DROP, REWRITE } tag_of_filtered_mode = ABORT;
+static int fake_missing_tagger;
+static int no_data;
+static int full_tree;
+
+static int parse_opt_signed_tag_mode(const struct option *opt,
+				     const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	if (unset || !strcmp(arg, "abort"))
+		signed_tag_mode = ABORT;
+	else if (!strcmp(arg, "verbatim") || !strcmp(arg, "ignore"))
+		signed_tag_mode = VERBATIM;
+	else if (!strcmp(arg, "warn"))
+		signed_tag_mode = WARN;
+	else if (!strcmp(arg, "strip"))
+		signed_tag_mode = STRIP;
+	else
+		return error("Unknown signed-tag mode: %s", arg);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_opt_tag_of_filtered_mode(const struct option *opt,
+					  const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	if (unset || !strcmp(arg, "abort"))
+		tag_of_filtered_mode = ABORT;
+	else if (!strcmp(arg, "drop"))
+		tag_of_filtered_mode = DROP;
+	else if (!strcmp(arg, "rewrite"))
+		tag_of_filtered_mode = REWRITE;
+	else
+		return error("Unknown tag-of-filtered mode: %s", arg);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct decoration idnums;
+static uint32_t last_idnum;
+
+static int has_unshown_parent(struct commit *commit)
+{
+	struct commit_list *parent;
+
+	for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next)
+		if (!(parent->item->object.flags & SHOWN) &&
+		    !(parent->item->object.flags & UNINTERESTING))
+			return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Since intptr_t is C99, we do not use it here */
+static inline uint32_t *mark_to_ptr(uint32_t mark)
+{
+	return ((uint32_t *)NULL) + mark;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t ptr_to_mark(void * mark)
+{
+	return (uint32_t *)mark - (uint32_t *)NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void mark_object(struct object *object, uint32_t mark)
+{
+	add_decoration(&idnums, object, mark_to_ptr(mark));
+}
+
+static inline void mark_next_object(struct object *object)
+{
+	mark_object(object, ++last_idnum);
+}
+
+static int get_object_mark(struct object *object)
+{
+	void *decoration = lookup_decoration(&idnums, object);
+	if (!decoration)
+		return 0;
+	return ptr_to_mark(decoration);
+}
+
+static void show_progress(void)
+{
+	static int counter = 0;
+	if (!progress)
+		return;
+	if ((++counter % progress) == 0)
+		printf("progress %d objects\n", counter);
+}
+
+static void handle_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	unsigned long size;
+	enum object_type type;
+	char *buf;
+	struct object *object;
+
+	if (no_data)
+		return;
+
+	if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
+		return;
+
+	object = parse_object(sha1);
+	if (!object)
+		die ("Could not read blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+	if (object->flags & SHOWN)
+		return;
+
+	buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+	if (!buf)
+		die ("Could not read blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+	mark_next_object(object);
+
+	printf("blob\nmark :%"PRIu32"\ndata %lu\n", last_idnum, size);
+	if (size && fwrite(buf, size, 1, stdout) != 1)
+		die_errno ("Could not write blob '%s'", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	printf("\n");
+
+	show_progress();
+
+	object->flags |= SHOWN;
+	free(buf);
+}
+
+static int depth_first(const void *a_, const void *b_)
+{
+	const struct diff_filepair *a = *((const struct diff_filepair **)a_);
+	const struct diff_filepair *b = *((const struct diff_filepair **)b_);
+	const char *name_a, *name_b;
+	int len_a, len_b, len;
+	int cmp;
+
+	name_a = a->one ? a->one->path : a->two->path;
+	name_b = b->one ? b->one->path : b->two->path;
+
+	len_a = strlen(name_a);
+	len_b = strlen(name_b);
+	len = (len_a < len_b) ? len_a : len_b;
+
+	/* strcmp will sort 'd' before 'd/e', we want 'd/e' before 'd' */
+	cmp = memcmp(name_a, name_b, len);
+	if (cmp)
+		return cmp;
+	cmp = len_b - len_a;
+	if (cmp)
+		return cmp;
+	/*
+	 * Move 'R'ename entries last so that all references of the file
+	 * appear in the output before it is renamed (e.g., when a file
+	 * was copied and renamed in the same commit).
+	 */
+	return (a->status == 'R') - (b->status == 'R');
+}
+
+static void show_filemodify(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
+			    struct diff_options *options, void *data)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Handle files below a directory first, in case they are all deleted
+	 * and the directory changes to a file or symlink.
+	 */
+	qsort(q->queue, q->nr, sizeof(q->queue[0]), depth_first);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < q->nr; i++) {
+		struct diff_filespec *ospec = q->queue[i]->one;
+		struct diff_filespec *spec = q->queue[i]->two;
+
+		switch (q->queue[i]->status) {
+		case DIFF_STATUS_DELETED:
+			printf("D %s\n", spec->path);
+			break;
+
+		case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
+		case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
+			printf("%c \"%s\" \"%s\"\n", q->queue[i]->status,
+			       ospec->path, spec->path);
+
+			if (!hashcmp(ospec->sha1, spec->sha1) &&
+			    ospec->mode == spec->mode)
+				break;
+			/* fallthrough */
+
+		case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
+		case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
+		case DIFF_STATUS_ADDED:
+			/*
+			 * Links refer to objects in another repositories;
+			 * output the SHA-1 verbatim.
+			 */
+			if (no_data || S_ISGITLINK(spec->mode))
+				printf("M %06o %s %s\n", spec->mode,
+				       sha1_to_hex(spec->sha1), spec->path);
+			else {
+				struct object *object = lookup_object(spec->sha1);
+				printf("M %06o :%d %s\n", spec->mode,
+				       get_object_mark(object), spec->path);
+			}
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			die("Unexpected comparison status '%c' for %s, %s",
+				q->queue[i]->status,
+				ospec->path ? ospec->path : "none",
+				spec->path ? spec->path : "none");
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static const char *find_encoding(const char *begin, const char *end)
+{
+	const char *needle = "\nencoding ";
+	char *bol, *eol;
+
+	bol = memmem(begin, end ? end - begin : strlen(begin),
+		     needle, strlen(needle));
+	if (!bol)
+		return git_commit_encoding;
+	bol += strlen(needle);
+	eol = strchrnul(bol, '\n');
+	*eol = '\0';
+	return bol;
+}
+
+static void handle_commit(struct commit *commit, struct rev_info *rev)
+{
+	int saved_output_format = rev->diffopt.output_format;
+	const char *author, *author_end, *committer, *committer_end;
+	const char *encoding, *message;
+	char *reencoded = NULL;
+	struct commit_list *p;
+	int i;
+
+	rev->diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
+
+	parse_commit(commit);
+	author = strstr(commit->buffer, "\nauthor ");
+	if (!author)
+		die ("Could not find author in commit %s",
+		     sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
+	author++;
+	author_end = strchrnul(author, '\n');
+	committer = strstr(author_end, "\ncommitter ");
+	if (!committer)
+		die ("Could not find committer in commit %s",
+		     sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
+	committer++;
+	committer_end = strchrnul(committer, '\n');
+	message = strstr(committer_end, "\n\n");
+	encoding = find_encoding(committer_end, message);
+	if (message)
+		message += 2;
+
+	if (commit->parents &&
+	    get_object_mark(&commit->parents->item->object) != 0 &&
+	    !full_tree) {
+		parse_commit(commit->parents->item);
+		diff_tree_sha1(commit->parents->item->tree->object.sha1,
+			       commit->tree->object.sha1, "", &rev->diffopt);
+	}
+	else
+		diff_root_tree_sha1(commit->tree->object.sha1,
+				    "", &rev->diffopt);
+
+	/* Export the referenced blobs, and remember the marks. */
+	for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++)
+		if (!S_ISGITLINK(diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->mode))
+			handle_object(diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->sha1);
+
+	mark_next_object(&commit->object);
+	if (!is_encoding_utf8(encoding))
+		reencoded = reencode_string(message, "UTF-8", encoding);
+	if (!commit->parents)
+		printf("reset %s\n", (const char*)commit->util);
+	printf("commit %s\nmark :%"PRIu32"\n%.*s\n%.*s\ndata %u\n%s",
+	       (const char *)commit->util, last_idnum,
+	       (int)(author_end - author), author,
+	       (int)(committer_end - committer), committer,
+	       (unsigned)(reencoded
+			  ? strlen(reencoded) : message
+			  ? strlen(message) : 0),
+	       reencoded ? reencoded : message ? message : "");
+	free(reencoded);
+
+	for (i = 0, p = commit->parents; p; p = p->next) {
+		int mark = get_object_mark(&p->item->object);
+		if (!mark)
+			continue;
+		if (i == 0)
+			printf("from :%d\n", mark);
+		else
+			printf("merge :%d\n", mark);
+		i++;
+	}
+
+	if (full_tree)
+		printf("deleteall\n");
+	log_tree_diff_flush(rev);
+	rev->diffopt.output_format = saved_output_format;
+
+	printf("\n");
+
+	show_progress();
+}
+
+static void handle_tail(struct object_array *commits, struct rev_info *revs)
+{
+	struct commit *commit;
+	while (commits->nr) {
+		commit = (struct commit *)commits->objects[commits->nr - 1].item;
+		if (has_unshown_parent(commit))
+			return;
+		handle_commit(commit, revs);
+		commits->nr--;
+	}
+}
+
+static void handle_tag(const char *name, struct tag *tag)
+{
+	unsigned long size;
+	enum object_type type;
+	char *buf;
+	const char *tagger, *tagger_end, *message;
+	size_t message_size = 0;
+	struct object *tagged;
+	int tagged_mark;
+	struct commit *p;
+
+	/* Trees have no identifer in fast-export output, thus we have no way
+	 * to output tags of trees, tags of tags of trees, etc.  Simply omit
+	 * such tags.
+	 */
+	tagged = tag->tagged;
+	while (tagged->type == OBJ_TAG) {
+		tagged = ((struct tag *)tagged)->tagged;
+	}
+	if (tagged->type == OBJ_TREE) {
+		warning("Omitting tag %s,\nsince tags of trees (or tags of tags of trees, etc.) are not supported.",
+			sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	buf = read_sha1_file(tag->object.sha1, &type, &size);
+	if (!buf)
+		die ("Could not read tag %s", sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1));
+	message = memmem(buf, size, "\n\n", 2);
+	if (message) {
+		message += 2;
+		message_size = strlen(message);
+	}
+	tagger = memmem(buf, message ? message - buf : size, "\ntagger ", 8);
+	if (!tagger) {
+		if (fake_missing_tagger)
+			tagger = "tagger Unspecified Tagger "
+				"<unspecified-tagger> 0 +0000";
+		else
+			tagger = "";
+		tagger_end = tagger + strlen(tagger);
+	} else {
+		tagger++;
+		tagger_end = strchrnul(tagger, '\n');
+	}
+
+	/* handle signed tags */
+	if (message) {
+		const char *signature = strstr(message,
+					       "\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\n");
+		if (signature)
+			switch(signed_tag_mode) {
+			case ABORT:
+				die ("Encountered signed tag %s; use "
+				     "--signed-tag=<mode> to handle it.",
+				     sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1));
+			case WARN:
+				warning ("Exporting signed tag %s",
+					 sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1));
+				/* fallthru */
+			case VERBATIM:
+				break;
+			case STRIP:
+				message_size = signature + 1 - message;
+				break;
+			}
+	}
+
+	/* handle tag->tagged having been filtered out due to paths specified */
+	tagged = tag->tagged;
+	tagged_mark = get_object_mark(tagged);
+	if (!tagged_mark) {
+		switch(tag_of_filtered_mode) {
+		case ABORT:
+			die ("Tag %s tags unexported object; use "
+			     "--tag-of-filtered-object=<mode> to handle it.",
+			     sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1));
+		case DROP:
+			/* Ignore this tag altogether */
+			return;
+		case REWRITE:
+			if (tagged->type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
+				die ("Tag %s tags unexported %s!",
+				     sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1),
+				     typename(tagged->type));
+			}
+			p = (struct commit *)tagged;
+			for (;;) {
+				if (p->parents && p->parents->next)
+					break;
+				if (p->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
+					break;
+				if (!(p->object.flags & TREESAME))
+					break;
+				if (!p->parents)
+					die ("Can't find replacement commit for tag %s\n",
+					     sha1_to_hex(tag->object.sha1));
+				p = p->parents->item;
+			}
+			tagged_mark = get_object_mark(&p->object);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!prefixcmp(name, "refs/tags/"))
+		name += 10;
+	printf("tag %s\nfrom :%d\n%.*s%sdata %d\n%.*s\n",
+	       name, tagged_mark,
+	       (int)(tagger_end - tagger), tagger,
+	       tagger == tagger_end ? "" : "\n",
+	       (int)message_size, (int)message_size, message ? message : "");
+}
+
+static void get_tags_and_duplicates(struct object_array *pending,
+				    struct string_list *extra_refs)
+{
+	struct tag *tag;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pending->nr; i++) {
+		struct object_array_entry *e = pending->objects + i;
+		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct commit *commit = commit;
+		char *full_name;
+
+		if (dwim_ref(e->name, strlen(e->name), sha1, &full_name) != 1)
+			continue;
+
+		switch (e->item->type) {
+		case OBJ_COMMIT:
+			commit = (struct commit *)e->item;
+			break;
+		case OBJ_TAG:
+			tag = (struct tag *)e->item;
+
+			/* handle nested tags */
+			while (tag && tag->object.type == OBJ_TAG) {
+				parse_object(tag->object.sha1);
+				string_list_append(extra_refs, full_name)->util = tag;
+				tag = (struct tag *)tag->tagged;
+			}
+			if (!tag)
+				die ("Tag %s points nowhere?", e->name);
+			switch(tag->object.type) {
+			case OBJ_COMMIT:
+				commit = (struct commit *)tag;
+				break;
+			case OBJ_BLOB:
+				handle_object(tag->object.sha1);
+				continue;
+			default: /* OBJ_TAG (nested tags) is already handled */
+				warning("Tag points to object of unexpected type %s, skipping.",
+					typename(tag->object.type));
+				continue;
+			}
+			break;
+		default:
+			warning("%s: Unexpected object of type %s, skipping.",
+				e->name,
+				typename(e->item->type));
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (commit->util)
+			/* more than one name for the same object */
+			string_list_append(extra_refs, full_name)->util = commit;
+		else
+			commit->util = full_name;
+	}
+}
+
+static void handle_tags_and_duplicates(struct string_list *extra_refs)
+{
+	struct commit *commit;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = extra_refs->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+		const char *name = extra_refs->items[i].string;
+		struct object *object = extra_refs->items[i].util;
+		switch (object->type) {
+		case OBJ_TAG:
+			handle_tag(name, (struct tag *)object);
+			break;
+		case OBJ_COMMIT:
+			/* create refs pointing to already seen commits */
+			commit = (struct commit *)object;
+			printf("reset %s\nfrom :%d\n\n", name,
+			       get_object_mark(&commit->object));
+			show_progress();
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void export_marks(char *file)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	uint32_t mark;
+	struct object_decoration *deco = idnums.hash;
+	FILE *f;
+	int e = 0;
+
+	f = fopen(file, "w");
+	if (!f)
+		die_errno("Unable to open marks file %s for writing.", file);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < idnums.size; i++) {
+		if (deco->base && deco->base->type == 1) {
+			mark = ptr_to_mark(deco->decoration);
+			if (fprintf(f, ":%"PRIu32" %s\n", mark,
+				sha1_to_hex(deco->base->sha1)) < 0) {
+			    e = 1;
+			    break;
+			}
+		}
+		deco++;
+	}
+
+	e |= ferror(f);
+	e |= fclose(f);
+	if (e)
+		error("Unable to write marks file %s.", file);
+}
+
+static void import_marks(char *input_file)
+{
+	char line[512];
+	FILE *f = fopen(input_file, "r");
+	if (!f)
+		die_errno("cannot read '%s'", input_file);
+
+	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
+		uint32_t mark;
+		char *line_end, *mark_end;
+		unsigned char sha1[20];
+		struct object *object;
+
+		line_end = strchr(line, '\n');
+		if (line[0] != ':' || !line_end)
+			die("corrupt mark line: %s", line);
+		*line_end = '\0';
+
+		mark = strtoumax(line + 1, &mark_end, 10);
+		if (!mark || mark_end == line + 1
+			|| *mark_end != ' ' || get_sha1(mark_end + 1, sha1))
+			die("corrupt mark line: %s", line);
+
+		object = parse_object(sha1);
+		if (!object)
+			die ("Could not read blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+		if (object->flags & SHOWN)
+			error("Object %s already has a mark", sha1);
+
+		mark_object(object, mark);
+		if (last_idnum < mark)
+			last_idnum = mark;
+
+		object->flags |= SHOWN;
+	}
+	fclose(f);
+}
+
+int cmd_fast_export(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct rev_info revs;
+	struct object_array commits = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct string_list extra_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+	struct commit *commit;
+	char *export_filename = NULL, *import_filename = NULL;
+	struct option options[] = {
+		OPT_INTEGER(0, "progress", &progress,
+			    "show progress after <n> objects"),
+		OPT_CALLBACK(0, "signed-tags", &signed_tag_mode, "mode",
+			     "select handling of signed tags",
+			     parse_opt_signed_tag_mode),
+		OPT_CALLBACK(0, "tag-of-filtered-object", &tag_of_filtered_mode, "mode",
+			     "select handling of tags that tag filtered objects",
+			     parse_opt_tag_of_filtered_mode),
+		OPT_STRING(0, "export-marks", &export_filename, "file",
+			     "Dump marks to this file"),
+		OPT_STRING(0, "import-marks", &import_filename, "file",
+			     "Import marks from this file"),
+		OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "fake-missing-tagger", &fake_missing_tagger,
+			     "Fake a tagger when tags lack one"),
+		OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-tree", &full_tree,
+			     "Output full tree for each commit"),
+		{ OPTION_NEGBIT, 0, "data", &no_data, NULL,
+			"Skip output of blob data",
+			PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NEGHELP, NULL, 1 },
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+
+	if (argc == 1)
+		usage_with_options (fast_export_usage, options);
+
+	/* we handle encodings */
+	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+
+	init_revisions(&revs, prefix);
+	revs.topo_order = 1;
+	revs.show_source = 1;
+	revs.rewrite_parents = 1;
+	argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &revs, NULL);
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, fast_export_usage, 0);
+	if (argc > 1)
+		usage_with_options (fast_export_usage, options);
+
+	if (import_filename)
+		import_marks(import_filename);
+
+	if (import_filename && revs.prune_data)
+		full_tree = 1;
+
+	get_tags_and_duplicates(&revs.pending, &extra_refs);
+
+	if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
+		die("revision walk setup failed");
+	revs.diffopt.format_callback = show_filemodify;
+	DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs.diffopt, RECURSIVE);
+	while ((commit = get_revision(&revs))) {
+		if (has_unshown_parent(commit)) {
+			add_object_array(&commit->object, NULL, &commits);
+		}
+		else {
+			handle_commit(commit, &revs);
+			handle_tail(&commits, &revs);
+		}
+	}
+
+	handle_tags_and_duplicates(&extra_refs);
+
+	if (export_filename)
+		export_marks(export_filename);
+
+	return 0;
+}