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-rw-r--r--builtin/cat-file.c368
1 files changed, 368 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/builtin/cat-file.c b/builtin/cat-file.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..425346048b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/cat-file.c
@@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
+/*
+ * GIT - The information manager from hell
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
+ */
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "userdiff.h"
+#include "streaming.h"
+
+static int cat_one_file(int opt, const char *exp_type, const char *obj_name)
+{
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ enum object_type type;
+ char *buf;
+ unsigned long size;
+ struct object_context obj_context;
+
+ if (get_sha1_with_context(obj_name, 0, sha1, &obj_context))
+ die("Not a valid object name %s", obj_name);
+
+ buf = NULL;
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 't':
+ type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+ if (type > 0) {
+ printf("%s\n", typename(type));
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 's':
+ type = sha1_object_info(sha1, &size);
+ if (type > 0) {
+ printf("%lu\n", size);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 'e':
+ return !has_sha1_file(sha1);
+
+ case 'p':
+ type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+ if (type < 0)
+ die("Not a valid object name %s", obj_name);
+
+ /* custom pretty-print here */
+ if (type == OBJ_TREE) {
+ const char *ls_args[3] = { NULL };
+ ls_args[0] = "ls-tree";
+ ls_args[1] = obj_name;
+ return cmd_ls_tree(2, ls_args, NULL);
+ }
+
+ if (type == OBJ_BLOB)
+ return stream_blob_to_fd(1, sha1, NULL, 0);
+ buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+ if (!buf)
+ die("Cannot read object %s", obj_name);
+
+ /* otherwise just spit out the data */
+ break;
+
+ case 'c':
+ if (!obj_context.path[0])
+ die("git cat-file --textconv %s: <object> must be <sha1:path>",
+ obj_name);
+
+ if (!textconv_object(obj_context.path, obj_context.mode, sha1, 1, &buf, &size))
+ die("git cat-file --textconv: unable to run textconv on %s",
+ obj_name);
+ break;
+
+ case 0:
+ if (type_from_string(exp_type) == OBJ_BLOB) {
+ unsigned char blob_sha1[20];
+ if (sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL) == OBJ_TAG) {
+ enum object_type type;
+ unsigned long size;
+ char *buffer = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+ if (memcmp(buffer, "object ", 7) ||
+ get_sha1_hex(buffer + 7, blob_sha1))
+ die("%s not a valid tag", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ free(buffer);
+ } else
+ hashcpy(blob_sha1, sha1);
+
+ if (sha1_object_info(blob_sha1, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB)
+ return stream_blob_to_fd(1, blob_sha1, NULL, 0);
+ /*
+ * we attempted to dereference a tag to a blob
+ * and failed; there may be new dereference
+ * mechanisms this code is not aware of.
+ * fall-back to the usual case.
+ */
+ }
+ buf = read_object_with_reference(sha1, exp_type, &size, NULL);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ die("git cat-file: unknown option: %s", exp_type);
+ }
+
+ if (!buf)
+ die("git cat-file %s: bad file", obj_name);
+
+ write_or_die(1, buf, size);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct expand_data {
+ unsigned char sha1[20];
+ enum object_type type;
+ unsigned long size;
+ unsigned long disk_size;
+
+ /*
+ * If mark_query is true, we do not expand anything, but rather
+ * just mark the object_info with items we wish to query.
+ */
+ int mark_query;
+
+ /*
+ * After a mark_query run, this object_info is set up to be
+ * passed to sha1_object_info_extended. It will point to the data
+ * elements above, so you can retrieve the response from there.
+ */
+ struct object_info info;
+};
+
+static int is_atom(const char *atom, const char *s, int slen)
+{
+ int alen = strlen(atom);
+ return alen == slen && !memcmp(atom, s, alen);
+}
+
+static void expand_atom(struct strbuf *sb, const char *atom, int len,
+ void *vdata)
+{
+ struct expand_data *data = vdata;
+
+ if (is_atom("objectname", atom, len)) {
+ if (!data->mark_query)
+ strbuf_addstr(sb, sha1_to_hex(data->sha1));
+ } else if (is_atom("objecttype", atom, len)) {
+ if (data->mark_query)
+ data->info.typep = &data->type;
+ else
+ strbuf_addstr(sb, typename(data->type));
+ } else if (is_atom("objectsize", atom, len)) {
+ if (data->mark_query)
+ data->info.sizep = &data->size;
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(sb, "%lu", data->size);
+ } else if (is_atom("objectsize:disk", atom, len)) {
+ if (data->mark_query)
+ data->info.disk_sizep = &data->disk_size;
+ else
+ strbuf_addf(sb, "%lu", data->disk_size);
+ } else
+ die("unknown format element: %.*s", len, atom);
+}
+
+static size_t expand_format(struct strbuf *sb, const char *start, void *data)
+{
+ const char *end;
+
+ if (*start != '(')
+ return 0;
+ end = strchr(start + 1, ')');
+ if (!end)
+ die("format element '%s' does not end in ')'", start);
+
+ expand_atom(sb, start + 1, end - start - 1, data);
+
+ return end - start + 1;
+}
+
+static void print_object_or_die(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1,
+ enum object_type type, unsigned long size)
+{
+ if (type == OBJ_BLOB) {
+ if (stream_blob_to_fd(fd, sha1, NULL, 0) < 0)
+ die("unable to stream %s to stdout", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ }
+ else {
+ enum object_type rtype;
+ unsigned long rsize;
+ void *contents;
+
+ contents = read_sha1_file(sha1, &rtype, &rsize);
+ if (!contents)
+ die("object %s disappeared", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ if (rtype != type)
+ die("object %s changed type!?", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+ if (rsize != size)
+ die("object %s change size!?", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+
+ write_or_die(fd, contents, size);
+ free(contents);
+ }
+}
+
+struct batch_options {
+ int enabled;
+ int print_contents;
+ const char *format;
+};
+
+static int batch_one_object(const char *obj_name, struct batch_options *opt,
+ struct expand_data *data)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+ if (!obj_name)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (get_sha1(obj_name, data->sha1)) {
+ printf("%s missing\n", obj_name);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (sha1_object_info_extended(data->sha1, &data->info) < 0) {
+ printf("%s missing\n", obj_name);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ strbuf_expand(&buf, opt->format, expand_format, data);
+ strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
+ write_or_die(1, buf.buf, buf.len);
+ strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+ if (opt->print_contents) {
+ print_object_or_die(1, data->sha1, data->type, data->size);
+ write_or_die(1, "\n", 1);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int batch_objects(struct batch_options *opt)
+{
+ struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+ struct expand_data data;
+
+ if (!opt->format)
+ opt->format = "%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(objectsize)";
+
+ /*
+ * Expand once with our special mark_query flag, which will prime the
+ * object_info to be handed to sha1_object_info_extended for each
+ * object.
+ */
+ memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+ data.mark_query = 1;
+ strbuf_expand(&buf, opt->format, expand_format, &data);
+ data.mark_query = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * We are going to call get_sha1 on a potentially very large number of
+ * objects. In most large cases, these will be actual object sha1s. The
+ * cost to double-check that each one is not also a ref (just so we can
+ * warn) ends up dwarfing the actual cost of the object lookups
+ * themselves. We can work around it by just turning off the warning.
+ */
+ warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity = 0;
+
+ while (strbuf_getline(&buf, stdin, '\n') != EOF) {
+ int error = batch_one_object(buf.buf, opt, &data);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char * const cat_file_usage[] = {
+ N_("git cat-file (-t|-s|-e|-p|<type>|--textconv) <object>"),
+ N_("git cat-file (--batch|--batch-check) < <list_of_objects>"),
+ NULL
+};
+
+static int git_cat_file_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+ if (userdiff_config(var, value) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
+static int batch_option_callback(const struct option *opt,
+ const char *arg,
+ int unset)
+{
+ struct batch_options *bo = opt->value;
+
+ if (unset) {
+ memset(bo, 0, sizeof(*bo));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ bo->enabled = 1;
+ bo->print_contents = !strcmp(opt->long_name, "batch");
+ bo->format = arg;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_cat_file(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+ int opt = 0;
+ const char *exp_type = NULL, *obj_name = NULL;
+ struct batch_options batch = {0};
+
+ const struct option options[] = {
+ OPT_GROUP(N_("<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag")),
+ OPT_SET_INT('t', NULL, &opt, N_("show object type"), 't'),
+ OPT_SET_INT('s', NULL, &opt, N_("show object size"), 's'),
+ OPT_SET_INT('e', NULL, &opt,
+ N_("exit with zero when there's no error"), 'e'),
+ OPT_SET_INT('p', NULL, &opt, N_("pretty-print object's content"), 'p'),
+ OPT_SET_INT(0, "textconv", &opt,
+ N_("for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"), 'c'),
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "batch", &batch, "format",
+ N_("show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, batch_option_callback },
+ { OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "batch-check", &batch, "format",
+ N_("show info about objects fed from the standard input"),
+ PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, batch_option_callback },
+ OPT_END()
+ };
+
+ git_config(git_cat_file_config, NULL);
+
+ if (argc != 3 && argc != 2)
+ usage_with_options(cat_file_usage, options);
+
+ argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, cat_file_usage, 0);
+
+ if (opt) {
+ if (argc == 1)
+ obj_name = argv[0];
+ else
+ usage_with_options(cat_file_usage, options);
+ }
+ if (!opt && !batch.enabled) {
+ if (argc == 2) {
+ exp_type = argv[0];
+ obj_name = argv[1];
+ } else
+ usage_with_options(cat_file_usage, options);
+ }
+ if (batch.enabled && (opt || argc)) {
+ usage_with_options(cat_file_usage, options);
+ }
+
+ if (batch.enabled)
+ return batch_objects(&batch);
+
+ return cat_one_file(opt, exp_type, obj_name);
+}